ACT MANUFACTURING INC
10-Q, 1999-08-16
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS
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<PAGE>

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              Washington, DC 20549

                                   -----------

                                    FORM 10-Q

          |X|  Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                  For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1999

                                       or

          |_| Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                  For the Transition Period From _____ To _____

                         Commission File Number: 0-25560

                             ACT Manufacturing, Inc.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         Massachusetts                                         04-2777507
         -------------                                         ----------
(State or other jurisdiction of                          (IRS Employer ID. No.)
 incorporation or organization)

          2 Cabot Road                                           01749
     Hudson, Massachusetts                                     ---------
     ---------------------                                     (Zip code)
     (Address of principal
       executive offices)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (978) 567-4000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_|

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

        Common Stock                                12,932,499 Shares
        ------------                                -----------------
          (Class)                            (Outstanding on August 9, 1999)
<PAGE>

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                               INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1--Financial Statements:
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended
  June 30, 1999 and 1998....................................................   3
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended
  June 30, 1999 and 1998....................................................   3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended
  June 30, 1999 and 1998....................................................   4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the six months ended
  June 30, 1999 and 1998....................................................   4
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 and
  December 31, 1998.........................................................   5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended
  June 30, 1999 and 1998....................................................   6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements........................   7

ITEM 2--Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
  Results of Operations.....................................................   9

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 4--Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.................  27

ITEM 6--Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K....................................  27

Signatures..................................................................  29

Exhibit Index...............................................................  30


                                      -2-
<PAGE>

                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                  (unaudited--in thousands, except share data)

                                                     Three Months Ended June 30,
                                                     ---------------------------
                                                         1999           1998
                                                      ----------     ----------
Net sales ........................................    $   81,333     $   74,173
Cost of goods sold ...............................        73,252         70,187
                                                      ----------     ----------
Gross profit .....................................         8,081          3,986

Selling, general and administrative expenses .....         3,774          3,440
                                                      ----------     ----------
Operating income .................................         4,307            546

Interest and other expense .......................           680            403
                                                      ----------     ----------

Income before provision for income taxes .........         3,627            143

Provision for income taxes .......................         1,450             57
                                                      ----------     ----------

Net income .......................................    $    2,177     $       86
                                                      ==========     ==========

Basic net income per common share ................    $     0.24     $     0.01
                                                      ==========     ==========
Diluted net income per common share ..............    $     0.23     $     0.01
                                                      ==========     ==========
Weighted average shares outstanding--basic .......     9,090,466      9,062,946
                                                      ==========     ==========
Weighted average shares outstanding--diluted .....     9,453,009      9,182,356
                                                      ==========     ==========

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                            (unaudited--in thousands)

                                                    Three Months Ended June 30,
                                                    ---------------------------
                                                         1999        1998
                                                        ------      ------
Net income .......................................      $2,177      $   86
Other comprehensive income (loss):

     Foreign currency translation adjustment .....          38          (4)
                                                        ------      ------
Comprehensive income .............................      $2,215      $   82
                                                        ======      ======

         The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
                       consolidated financial statements.


                                      -3-
<PAGE>

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                  (unaudited--in thousands, except share data)

                                                      Six Months Ended June 30,
                                                      -------------------------
                                                          1999          1998
                                                      -----------   -----------
Net sales .........................................   $   162,523   $   135,116
Cost of goods sold ................................       146,933       129,158
                                                      -----------   -----------
Gross profit ......................................        15,590         5,958

Selling, general and administrative expenses ......         7,455         6,457
                                                      -----------   -----------
Operating income (loss) ...........................         8,135          (499)

Interest and other expense ........................         1,397         1,235
                                                      -----------   -----------

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes ...         6,738        (1,734)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes ..............         2,695          (694)
                                                      -----------   -----------

Net income (loss) .................................   $     4,043   $    (1,040)
                                                      ===========   ===========

Basic net income (loss) per common share ..........   $      0.45   $     (0.11)
                                                      ===========   ===========
Diluted net income (loss) per common share ........   $      0.43   $     (0.11)
                                                      ===========   ===========
Weighted average shares outstanding--basic ........     9,079,237     9,062,946
                                                      ===========   ===========
Weighted average shares outstanding--diluted ......     9,478,107     9,062,946
                                                      ===========   ===========

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                (unaudited--in thousands, except per share data)

                                                       Six Months Ended June 30,
                                                       -------------------------
                                                           1999         1998
                                                         -------      -------
Net income (loss) .................................      $ 4,043      $(1,040)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
     Foreign currency translation adjustment ......           81            3
                                                         -------      -------
Comprehensive income (loss) .......................      $ 4,124      $(1,037)
                                                         =======      =======

         The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
                       consolidated financial statements.


                                      -4-
<PAGE>

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                 (in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           (Unaudited)
                                                          June 30, 1999  December 31, 1998
                                                          -------------  -----------------
<S>                                                         <C>             <C>
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
     Cash and cash equivalents .......................      $   4,640       $   5,389
     Accounts receivable, net ........................         69,637          70,546
     Inventory .......................................         45,406          45,337
     Prepaid expenses and other assets ...............          2,350           2,204
     Deferred taxes ..................................          1,360           1,360
                                                            ---------       ---------

          Total current assets .......................        123,393         124,836

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT--Net ..........................         16,074          13,489
GOODWILL--Net ........................................          5,285           5,506
OTHER ASSETS--Net ....................................          1,792           1,538
                                                            ---------       ---------

TOTAL ................................................      $ 146,544       $ 145,369
                                                            =========       =========

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
     Accounts payable ................................      $  48,220       $  50,592
        Accrued compensation and related taxes .......          1,080           1,463
        Income tax payable ...........................          2,059             505
     Accrued expenses and other ......................          1,596           2,100
                                                            ---------       ---------

          Total current liabilities ..................         52,955          54,660
                                                            ---------       ---------

LONG-TERM DEBT--Less current portion .................          2,044             977
                                                            ---------       ---------

NOTE PAYABLE BANK ....................................         36,719          39,498
                                                            ---------       ---------

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
     Common stock ....................................             91              91
     Additional paid-in capital ......................         39,673          39,205
     Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ...            (99)           (180)
     Retained earnings ...............................         15,161          11,118
                                                            ---------       ---------

          Total stockholders' equity .................         54,826          50,234
                                                            ---------       ---------

TOTAL ................................................      $ 146,544       $ 145,369
                                                            =========       =========
</TABLE>

         The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
                       consolidated financial statements.


                                      -5-
<PAGE>

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                            (unaudited, in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            Six Months
                                                                                            ----------
                                                                                          Ended June 30,
                                                                                          --------------
                                                                                         1999         1998
                                                                                      ---------    ---------
<S>                                                                                   <C>          <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss) .................................................................   $   4,043    $  (1,040)
                                                                                      ---------    ---------
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) by operating
  activities:
          Deferred taxes ..........................................................          --         (694)
          Depreciation and amortization ...........................................       2,031        1,555
          (Decrease) increase in cash from:
               Accounts receivable--trade .........................................         910      (13,592)
               Inventory ..........................................................         (69)      (8,206)
               Prepaid expenses and other assets ..................................        (146)        (585)
               Accounts payable ...................................................      (2,372)      32,229
               Accrued expenses ...................................................      (1,550)       1,249
               Income tax payable .................................................       1,554        6,108
                                                                                      ---------    ---------
                          Total adjustments .......................................         358       18,064
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

Net cash provided by operating activities .........................................       4,401       17,024
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
     Acquisition of property and equipment ........................................      (2,198)      (5,780)
     Increase in other assets .....................................................        (254)         (21)
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

     Net cash used for investing activities .......................................      (2,452)      (5,801)
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
     Borrowings under line-of-credit agreements ...................................     144,264      109,870
     Repayments under line-of-credit agreements ...................................    (147,043)    (122,692)
     Repayments of long-term debt .................................................        (468)        (213)
     Net proceeds from sale of stock ..............................................         468           --
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

Net cash used for financing activities ............................................      (2,779)     (13,035)
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND EQUIVALENTS ...........................          81            2
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS .........................................        (749)      (1,810)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR ......................................       5,389        5,165
                                                                                      ---------    ---------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD ..........................................   $   4,640    $   3,355
                                                                                      =========    =========
</TABLE>

         The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
                       consolidated financial statements.


                                      -6-
<PAGE>

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

            The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
      furnished herein reflect all adjustments, which in the opinion of
      management are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to fairly state ACT
      Manufacturing, Inc.'s (the "Company") financial position, cash flows and
      the results of operations for the periods presented and have been prepared
      on a basis substantially consistent with the audited financial statements.

            The results of operations for the interim periods are not
      necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the
      fiscal year. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements
      should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form
      10-K for the period ending December 31, 1998 filed with the Securities and
      Exchange Commission.

2.    INVENTORY

      Inventory consisted of the following at:

                                           June 30, 1999  December 31, 1998
                                           -------------  -----------------
                                                    (in thousands)
      Raw material ......................      $38,516         $32,486
      Work in process ...................        6,804          10,874
      Finished goods ....................           86           1,977
                                               -------         -------
           Total ........................      $45,406         $45,337
                                               =======         =======

3.    NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE

            Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing income
      available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common
      shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per common share
      reflects the potential dilution as if common equivalent shares outstanding
      (common stock options) were exercised and converted into common stock
      unless the effect of such equivalent shares were antidilutive.

4.    SEGMENT INFORMATION

            The Company has identified two distinct and reportable segments: the
      Printed Circuit Board ("PCB") and Cable and Harness ("Cable") segments.
      The Company considers these two segments reportable under Statements of
      Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 131, "Disclosures About
      Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," criteria as they are
      managed separately and the operating results of each segment are regularly
      reviewed and evaluated separately by the Company's chief decision maker.


                                      -7-
<PAGE>

      A summary of information about the Company's operations by segment for the
      three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      PCB      Cable     Intercompany   Corporate   Total
                                      ---      -----     ------------   ---------   -----
<S>                                 <C>       <C>          <C>           <C>       <C>
1999
Revenue                             $73,615   $ 8,907      $(1,189)      $    --   $81,333
Material and direct labor expense    59,150     5,274           --            --    64,424
Direct gross profit                  14,465     3,633       (1,189)           --    16,909
Indirect labor and overhead              --        --           --         8,828     8,828
Total gross  profit                      --        --           --            --     8,081

1998
Revenue                             $65,142   $11,435      $(2,404)      $    --   $74,173
Material and direct labor expense    52,381     9,137           --            --    61,518
Direct gross profit                  12,761     2,298       (2,404)           --    12,655
Indirect labor and overhead              --        --           --         8,669     8,669
Total gross profit                       --        --           --            --     3,986
</TABLE>

      A summary of information about the Company's operations by segment for the
      six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       PCB       Cable     Intercompany     Corporate    Total
                                       ---       -----     ------------     ---------    -----
<S>                                 <C>        <C>           <C>            <C>        <C>
1999
Revenue                             $146,956   $ 17,475      $ (1,908)      $     --   $162,523
Material and direct labor expense    118,555     10,983            --             --    129,538
Direct gross profit                   28,401      6,492        (1,908)            --     32,985
Indirect labor and overhead               --         --            --         17,395     17,395
Total gross  profit                       --         --            --             --     15,590

1998
Revenue                             $118,359   $ 20,652      $ (3,895)      $     --   $135,116
Material and direct labor expense     97,066     15,846            --             --    112,912
Direct gross profit                   21,293      4,806        (3,895)            --     22,204
Indirect labor and overhead               --         --            --         16,246     16,246
Total gross profit                        --         --            --             --      5,958
</TABLE>

5.    NEW FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

            In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB")
      issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
      Activities," as amended in June 1999 and effective for the fiscal years
      beginning after June 15, 2000. The new standard requires that all
      companies record derivatives on the balance sheet as assets or
      liabilities, measured at fair value. Gains or losses resulting from
      changes in the values of those derivatives would be accounted for
      depending on the use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for hedge
      accounting. Management is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 133
      on the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Company will
      adopt this accounting standard on January 1, 2001, as required.

6.    EQUIPMENT LEASES

      The Company leases certain equipment used in its manufacturing operations
      under capital lease agreements that expire through 2003. During the first
      quarter of 1999 the Company refinanced approximately $2.6 million of its
      then existing operating leases and classified these leases as capital
      leases in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for the
      six month period ending June 30, 1999. The effect of this refinancing on
      the Company's results of operations will not differ materially from the
      previous lease financing arrangements.


                                      -8-
<PAGE>

7.    CONTINGENCIES

            On February 27, 1998, the Company and certain of the Company's
      officers and directors were named as defendants in a purported securities
      class action lawsuit filed in the United States District Court for the
      District of Massachusetts. The complaint was then amended on October 16,
      1998. The plaintiffs purport to represent a class of all persons who
      purchased or otherwise acquired the Company's Common Stock in the period
      from April 17, 1997 through March 31, 1998. The amended complaint alleges,
      among other things, that the defendants knowingly made misstatements to
      the investing public about the value of the Company's inventory and the
      nature of its accounting practices. On December 15, 1998, the Company
      filed a motion to dismiss the case in its entirety based on the pleadings.
      The Company's motion to dismiss was granted without prejudice on May 27,
      1999, and the case was closed by the Court on June 1, 1999. On June 28,
      1999 the plaintiffs filed a motion with the Court seeking permission to
      file a second amended complaint. The Company opposed that motion. On July
      13, 1999 the Court denied the plaintiffs' motion to amend, noting "final
      judgment having entered in this case." On July 26, 1999 the plaintiffs
      filed a motion with the Court asking the Court to extend the 30-day period
      for filing an appeal of its ruling dismissing the case. The Company has
      opposed that motion. The Company believes the claims asserted in the
      action are without merit and intends to continue to defend itself
      vigorously in this action if an appeal is filed. The Company further
      believes that this litigation will not have a material adverse effect on
      the Company's business and results of operations, although there can be no
      assurance as to the ultimate outcome of these matters. No provision for
      any liability that may result from this litigation has been made in the
      accompanying consolidated financial statements.

8.    SUBSEQUENT EVENT

            On July 29, 1999, the Company announced the completion of its merger
      with CMC Industries, Inc. ("CMC"), a provider of electronics manufacturing
      services to original equipment manufacturers in the networking and
      telecommunications, computer and electronics industries. Under the terms
      of the merger agreement, each share of CMC common stock is exchanged for
      0.5 of a share of ACT Manufacturing common stock and all CMC stock options
      are being assumed by ACT. The Company will issue approximately $7.8
      million shares of common stock, and will reserve approximately $.9 million
      shares of common stock for future issuance under CMC's 1990 Equity
      Incentive Plan pursuant to this merger transaction. The merger is being
      accounted for as a pooling of interests

            Additionally, on July 29, 1999, the Company announced that it had
      executed an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement for a new $107 million
      Senior Secured Credit Facility ("Credit Facility") with a group of banks
      led by The Chase Manhattan Bank as agent ("Agent") to replace the
      Company's $55 million Senior Secured Credit Facility with the banks. This
      new Credit Facility provides for a $7 million, five year Term Loan ("Term
      Loan") and a $100 million five year Line of Credit ("Revolving Credit
      Facility"), both of which are secured by substantially all of the assets
      of the Company. The Term Loan shall amortize at a rate of $1 million per
      year for the first year and $1.5 million per year for years two through
      five. The Revolving Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to an
      aggregate amount of $100 million, limited to a certain percentage of
      qualified accounts receivable and qualified inventory. Interest is payable
      monthly. For the Term Loan, the Company may choose an interest rate of
      either (i) 2.5% above the prevailing London Interbank Offering rate
      ("LIBOR"), or (ii) .5% above the prime rate as announced by the Agent. For
      the Revolving Credit Facility the Company may choose an interest rate of
      either (i) 2.25% above the prevailing LIBOR rate, or (ii) .25% above the
      prime rate as announced by the Agent. In addition to certain other
      prohibited actions, the Credit Facility limits capital expenditures by the
      Company and prohibits the payment of cash dividends on the Company's
      common stock. The Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain certain
      minimum fixed charge coverage ratios and maximum leverage ratios.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
        OF OPERATIONS

      Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations contains trend analysis and other forward-looking statements. Actual
results could differ materially from those set forth in the


                                      -9-
<PAGE>

forward-looking statements as a result of factors set forth elsewhere herein,
including under "Cautionary Statements." This discussion should be read in
conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
for the periods specified and the associated notes. Further reference should be
made to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ending December
31, 1998.

Overview

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. provides value-added electronics manufacturing
services for original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") in the networking and
telecommunications, computer, industrial and medical equipment markets. The
Company provides OEMs with complex printed circuit board assembly primarily
utilizing advanced surface mount technology, mechanical and molded cable and
harness assembly, electro-mechanical sub-assembly, and total system assembly and
integration. The Company targets emerging and established OEMs who require
moderate-volume production runs of complex, leading-edge commercial market
applications. These applications are generally characterized by multiple
configurations and high PCB densities. Such applications therefore generally
require technologically-advanced and flexible manufacturing as well as a higher
degree of value-added services. As an integral part of its service to customers,
the Company provides the following services: advanced manufacturing and test
engineering, flexible materials management, comprehensive test services, product
repair, packaging, order fulfillment and distribution.

      At June 30, 1999, the Company manufactured at six leased facilities having
an aggregate of 358,000 square feet. Of the Company's leased facilities, four of
the facilities are located in Massachusetts, one in Lawrenceville, Georgia and
one in Dublin, Ireland. All of the Company's manufacturing facilities have been
certified to the ISO 9002 international quality standard.

      As of June 30, 1999, the Company had 1,013 employees, down from 1,042
employees at December 31, 1998.

      The Company recognizes revenue upon shipment to customers. The Company
generally does not obtain long-term purchase orders or commitments from its
customers. ACT thus works with its customers to anticipate delivery dates and
future volume of orders based on customer forecasts. The level and timing of
orders placed by its customers vary due to: customer attempts to manage
inventory, changes in the customer's manufacturing strategy and variation in
demand for customer products due to, among other things, introduction of new
products, product life cycles, competitive conditions or industry or general
economic conditions. The Company may purchase components for product assemblies
based on customer forecasts. However, the Company's policy is that customers are
responsible for materials and associated acquisition costs in the event of a
significant reduction, delay or cancellation of orders from the forecasted
amounts.

      On July 29, 1999, the Company announced the completion of its merger with
CMC Industries, Inc. ("CMC"), a provider of electronics manufacturing services
to original equipment manufacturers in the networking and telecommunications,
computer and electronics industries. Under the terms of the merger agreement,
each share of CMC common stock is exchanged for 0.5 of a share of ACT common
stock and all CMC stock options are being assumed by ACT. The Company will issue
approximately $7.8 million shares of common stock, and will reserve
approximately $.9 million shares of common stock for future issuance under CMC's
1990 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to this merger transaction. The merger is
being accounted for as a pooling of interests.


                                      -10-
<PAGE>

Results of Operations--Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998

      Net sales increased $7.1 million or 9.6% to $81.3 million for the three
month period ended June 30, 1999 compared with $74.2 million for the same period
in 1998. The increase was attributed principally to an expansion of business
from existing customers and sales to new customers in the printed circuit board
assembly markets offset by a decrease in cable revenues. Net sales in the
printed circuit board segment (including system integration, test, repair and
order fulfillment) as a percentage of total net sales was approximately 90% for
the three month period ended June 30, 1999 compared to approximately 88% for the
same period in 1998. Net sales in the cable segment accounted for approximately
10% of total net sales for the three month period ending June 30, 1999 compared
to approximately 12% of total net sales for the same period in 1998.

      Gross profit increased $4.1 million or 102.7% to $8.1 million for the
three months ended June 30, 1999 compared with $4.0 million for the same period
in 1998. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales ("gross margin") increased to
9.9% for the three months ended June 30, 1999 from 5.4% for the three months
ended June 30, 1998. This increase was attributable to a higher absorption of
manufacturing overhead and the positive impact of the Company's cost management
programs.

      Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses increased $0.4
million or 9.7% to $3.8 million, or 4.6% of net sales, for the three months
ended June 30, 1999 compared with $3.4 million, or 4.6% of net sales, for the
three months ended June 30, 1998. SG&A increased primarily due to costs related
to the additional investment in key general and administrative functions within
the Company to support both current and anticipated revenue growth. However,
SG&A as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 1999
remained unchanged when compared to the three months ended June 30, 1998 as a
result of the Company's continued focus on cost management programs while sales
volume increased.

      Operating income increased $3.8 million to $4.3 million, or 5.3% of net
sales, for the three months ended June 30, 1999 compared with operating income
of $0.5 million, or 0.7% of net sales, for the same period in 1998 as a result
of the above factors.

      Interest and other expense for the three months ended June 30, 1999
increased 68.7% to $0.7 million compared to $0.4 million for the three months
ended June 30, 1998. The increase was primarily due to higher average loan
balances outstanding during the three month period ended June 30, 1999 compared
to the same period in 1998.

Results of Operations--Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998

      Net sales increased $27.4 million or 20.3% to $162.5 million for the six
month period ended June 30, 1999 compared with $135.1 million for the same
period in 1998. The increase was attributed principally to an expansion of
business from existing customers and sales to new customers in the printed
circuit board assembly markets offset by a decrease in cable revenues. Net sales
in the printed circuit board segment (including system integration, test, repair
and order fulfillment) as a percentage of total net sales was approximately 90%
for the six month period ended June 30, 1999 compared to approximately 87% for
the same period of 1998. Net sales in the cable segment accounted for
approximately 10% of total net sales for the six month period ended June 30,
1999 compared to approximately 13% of total net sales for the same period in
1998.

      Gross profit increased $9.5 million or 161.7% to $15.5 million for the six
months ended June 30, 1999 compared with $6.0 million for the same period in
1998. The gross margin increased to 9.6% for the six months ended June 30, 1999
from 4.4% for the six months ended June 30, 1998. This increase was attributable
to a higher absorption of manufacturing overhead, the positive impact of the
Company's cost management programs and a favorable product mix.

      SG&A expenses increased $1.0 million or 15.5% to $7.5 million, or 4.6% of
net sales, for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared with $6.5 million, or
4.8% of net sales, for the six months ended June 30, 1999. SG&A increased
primarily due to costs related to additional facilities and the additional
investment in key general and administrative functions within the Company to
support both current and anticipated revenue growth. SG&A as


                                      -11-
<PAGE>

a percentage of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was lower than
the corresponding period in 1998 reflecting growth in sales volume in 1999 and
the positive effects of the Company's cost management programs.

      Operating income increased $8.6 million to $8.1 million, or 5.0% of net
sales, for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared with an operating loss of
$0.5 million for the same period in 1998 as a result of the above factors.

      Interest and other expense for the six months ended June 30, 1999
increased 13.1% to $1.4 million compared to $1.2 million for the six months
ended June 30, 1998. The increase was principally due to higher average loan
balances outstanding during the six month period ended June 30, 1999 compared
with the same period of 1998.

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

      The Company had working capital of $70.4 million at June 30, 1999 compared
with $70.2 million at December 31, 1998. Operating activities provided $4.4
million of cash for the first six months of 1999 compared with cash provided by
operations of $17.0 million for the comparable period in 1998. Net cash provided
by operating activities for the first six months of 1999 was primarily the
result of profitable operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 offset by
a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses.

      In the fourth quarter of 1998, the Company executed a $55.0 million Senior
Secured Credit Facility to replace the Company's $50.0 million loan and security
agreement then outstanding. At June 30, 1999 $36.7 million of this Credit
Facility was then utilized and an additional $15.2 million was available for use
based upon the applicable borrowing base. At June 30, 1999 the interest rate on
the $55.0 million Credit Facility was 8.00%.

The Company has entered into a $17.0 million interest rate swap in order to fix
the interest rate on a portion of its outstanding borrowings. The swap agreement
provides for payments by the Company at a fixed rate of interest of 6.76% and
matures on October 19, 2001.

      The Company leases certain equipment used in its manufacturing operations
under capital lease agreements that expire through 2003. During the first
quarter of 1999 the Company refinanced approximately $2.6 million of its then
existing operating leases and classified these leases as capital leases in the
accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for the six months ending June
30, 1999. The effect of this refinancing on the Company's results of operations
will not differ materially from the previous lease financing arrangements.

      On July 29, 1999, the Company announced that it had executed an Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement for a new $107 million Senior Secured Credit
Facility ("Credit Facility") with a group of banks led by The Chase Manhattan
Bank as agent ("Agent") to replace the Company's $55 million Senior Secured
Credit Facility with the banks. This new Credit Facility provides for a $7
million, five year Term Loan ("Term Loan") and a $100 million five year Line of
Credit ("Revolving Credit Facility"), both of which are secured by substantially
all of the assets of the Company. The Term Loan shall amortize at a rate of $1
million per year for the first year and $1.5 million per year for years two
through five. The Credit Facility also provides for borrowings up to an
aggregate amount of $100 million, limited to a certain percentage of qualified
accounts receivable and qualified inventory. Interest is payable monthly. For
the Term Loan, the Company may choose an interest rate of either (i) 2.5% above
the prevailing London Interbank Offering rate ("LIBOR"), or (ii) .5% above the
prime rate as announced by the Agent. For the Revolving Credit Facility the
Company may choose an interest rate of either (i) 2.25% above the prevailing
LIBOR rate, or (ii) .25% above the prime rate as announced by the Agent. In
addition to certain other prohibited actions, the Credit Facility limits capital
expenditures by the Company and prohibits the payment of cash dividends on the
Company's common stock. The Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain
certain minimum fixed charge coverage ratios and maximum leverage ratios.


                                      -12-
<PAGE>

Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure Statements

      ACT is subject to various Year 2000 risks, relating to its internal
systems, the systems of its key suppliers and the potential decrease in demand
for its customers' products. The Company and the companies with which it does
business utilize computer software programs, operating systems and embedded
technology in the conduct of their operations. Many computer software programs,
operating systems and technology in use today are unable to distinguish between
the year 2000 and the year 1900 because they use a two-digit shorthand to define
the applicable year. This is commonly known as the Year 2000 problem or issue.
If the Company does not properly identify and correct its Year 2000 issues prior
to January 1, 2000, the operations of the Company could be materially disrupted.
Such disruptions could be caused by, among other things, an inability to do the
following using current processes and systems: receive technical specifications,
purchase orders and payments from customers; order, receive, record and pay for
inventory; manufacture and ship products; send invoices; process internal and
external transactions; and engage in similar normal business activities. In
addition, the Company's operations could also be significantly disrupted if the
companies with which it does business are not Year 2000 compliant on a timely
basis. Such a failure could adversely affect a company's ability to do business
with ACT. Any of these Year 2000 failures or disruptions could have a material
adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of
operations.

      To address these issues the Company has undertaken an extensive project to
assess and remedy the areas within its business and operations which could be
adversely affected by Year 2000 issues, including its information technology
("IT") and non-IT systems and processes. The first phase of the project is: (i)
to determine the extent of the Company's Year 2000 problem by reviewing all of
the Company's hardware, software, equipment and embedded technology to determine
if any of this software and technology is not Year 2000 compliant; and (ii) to
determine whether companies with which it does significant business will be Year
2000 compliant on a timely basis. The next stage in the project is to correct or
replace and test all such hardware, software, equipment and embedded technology
of the Company. In the second phase of the project, ACT will also address the
Year 2000 issues identified at the Company's vendors and customers, as
appropriate. The project was conducted by the Company using internal and
external resources. Finally, the Company will determine the need to formulate
and revise contingency plans based on the results of its assessment and
redemption efforts with regard to its own Year 2000 issues as well as those of
its customers and suppliers.

      All phases of the project, as defined above, have been substantially
completed. Additionally, contingency plans have been prepared where the Company
has determined such a plan is necessary. The Company has discussed Year 2000
compliance with its vendors, third-party service providers and customers, and
has not been informed by any vendor, third-party service providers or customer
of material Year 2000 compliance problems which could cause a material
disruption in the Company's operations. The Company will continue to work with
its vendors, third-party service providers and customers to identify any
possible issues.

      Based on its review to date, the Company expects the total cost of its
Year 2000 assessment and remediation project to be approximately $0.6 million,
of which approximately $0.4 million has been expensed to date. The Company's
current expectations regarding the total cost of its Year 2000 project are
subject to change as the project progresses or additional information is
obtained. The sources of the funds for the Company's Year 2000 project are
operating cash flow and available equipment lease-lines. No other material
Company IT project has been deferred as a result of the Year 2000 project. The
Company currently does not believe that internal Year 2000 issues will have a
material adverse effect on the Company's business. ACT cannot assure you of
this, however.

      The Company has identified its significant systems which could be
adversely affected by Year 2000 issues to be: (i) manufacturing equipment
(including SMT lines) and testing equipment, (ii) integrated enterprise resource
planning ("ERP") systems and networking software and equipment used in its
Massachusetts, Georgia and Ireland facilities, and (iii) electronic commerce
capabilities. The Company has obtained certifications form its equipment vendors
indicating that its critical manufacturing and testing equipment is Year 2000
compliant. The Company has


                                      -13-
<PAGE>

completed testing of its critical equipment. The Company has installed and
tested a vendor-certified Year 2000 compliant version of ERP software in its
Massachusetts facilities. The version of the ERP software used by the Company's
Georgia facility is certified as Year 2000 compliant by the vendor and was
installed and tested by the Company in February 1999. The ERP systems used in
the Company's Ireland facility is not Year 2000 compliant and cannot be
upgraded. The Company has purchased and installed the version of the
vendor-certified Year 2000 compliant software utilized in its Georgia facility
in its Ireland facility. All network software and electronic commerce
capabilities have been remediated as the Company believes necessary. For the
above identified applications, the Company has developed manual process
procedures as a contingency plan.

      The Company's plans and programs to become Year 2000 compliant may not
succeed in their entirety and the Company's contingency plans may not be
comprehensive or adequate. In addition one or more of the Company's vendors,
third-party service providers or customers may have material Year 2000
compliance problems. If either the Company or any of its customers, third-party
service providers or suppliers fail to become Year 2000 compliant on a timely
basis, or if the Company's contingency plans are not fully comprehensive or
adequate, the result could be a significant disruption in the Company's
business. Any such failure would result in a material adverse effect on the
Company's business, financial condition or results of operations.

New Financial Accounting Standards

      In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as
amended in June 1999, effective for the fiscal years beginning after June 15,
2000. The new standard requires that all companies record derivatives on the
balance sheet as assets or liabilities, measured at fair value. Gains or losses
resulting from changes in the values of those derivatives would be accounted for
depending on the use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for hedge
accounting. Management is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 133 on the
consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Company will adopt this
accounting standard on January 1, 2001, as required.

Cautionary Statements

      The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act") contains
certain safe harbors regarding forward-looking statements. From time to time,
information provided by the Company or statements made by its employees may
contain "forward-looking" information which involve risks and uncertainties. Any
statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not statements of
historical fact are forward-looking statements (including, but not limited to,
statements concerning expectations regarding, and the potential effects of, the
merger with CMC Industries; the Company's Year 2000 plans, expectations,
compliance and cost; the characteristics and growth of the Company's market and
customers; the Company's expectations, objectives and plans for future
operations; the Company's ability to effectively manage the costs of the
manufacturing processes and costs of the Company's internal operations; and the
Company's expected results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and
capital resources). The following cautionary statements should be considered
carefully in evaluating the Company and its business. The factors discussed in
these cautionary statements, among other factors, could cause actual results to
differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements made in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and presented elsewhere by management from
time to time. These cautionary statements are being made pursuant to the
provisions of the Act and with the intention of obtaining the benefits of the
safe harbor provisions of the Act.

The expected benefits from the merger may not occur.

      We have completed the merger with CMC Industries with the expectation that
the merger will result in certain benefits, including, without limitation:

      o     cost savings related to redundant activities;


                                      -14-
<PAGE>

      o     operating efficiencies;

      o     revenue enhancements; and

      o     other synergies.

      We cannot assure you that we will realize any of the anticipated benefits
of the merger. Integrating CMC's operations and personnel will be a complex and
difficult process and achieving the benefits of the merger will depend in large
part upon the successful integration of CMC's business in an efficient and
timely manner. The diversion of the attention of our management and any
difficulties and related costs encountered in the process of combining ACT and
CMC could cause the disruption of, or a loss of momentum in, our activities. The
inability to successfully integrate the operations and personnel of CMC, or any
significant delay in achieving integration, could have a material adverse effect
on our business, financial condition and results of operations after the merger.
The integration of CMC and our operation after the merger will result in
significant costs as well as demands on management personnel. The merger would
have had a dilutive effect on ACT's net income per share on a pro forma combined
basis for recent periods. We cannot assure you that the merger will become
accretive to net income at any point in the future or that the benefits derived
by us in the merger will outweigh or exceed the dilutive effects of the merger.

The merger may result in loss of customers, employees and suppliers.

      The announcement and completion of the merger could cause certain of our
or CMC's customers to either seek alternative sources of product supply and
service, or delay or change orders for products or services due to uncertainty
over the integration of CMC. As a result, we may experience some customer
attrition after the merger. For the same reason, we may also see certain
suppliers ending their relationship with us. Difficulties in combining
operations, including the uncertainty related to organizational changes, could
also negatively affect employee morale and result in the loss of key employees
as a result of the merger. Any steps taken by us to counter such increased
customer, supplier and employee attrition may not be effective. Failure by us to
control attrition could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.

We expect substantial transaction, consolidation and integration costs related
to the merger.

      As a result of the merger, we incurred transaction costs of approximately
$5.5 million, including investment banking, legal, accounting and printing fees.
We expect that we will also incur significant consolidation and integration
expenses which we cannot accurately estimate at this time. We expect to charge
the majority of these costs and expenses to operations in fiscal 1999. The
amount of the transaction costs is a preliminary estimate and is subject to
change. Actual transaction costs may substantially exceed our estimates and,
when combined with the expenses incurred in connection with the consolidation
and integration of our companies, could have an adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and operating results.

John A. Pino will have significant influence after the merger.

      John A. Pino, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive
Officer, and certain trusts for his benefit collectively beneficially own
approximately 39% of our common stock after the merger. As a result, Mr. Pino is
able to exert significant influence over us through his ability to influence the
election of directors and all other matters that require action by our
stockholders. The voting power of these stockholders under certain circumstances
could have the effect of preventing or delaying a change in control of our
Company.

Our business is dependent on a small number of large customers.


                                      -15-
<PAGE>

      For the six months ended June 30, 1999, our three largest customers
accounted for approximately 66% of our net sales. Sales to customers
representing at least 10% of net sales for such period were as follows:

      o     Nortel Networks (formerly Bay Networks and Aptis
            Communications)--26%;

      o     Lucent Technologies (formerly Ascend Communications)--24%; and

      o     EMC Corporation--15%.

For the first six months of 1998, our three largest customers accounted for
approximately 67% of net sales. Sales to Lucent Technologies (formerly Ascend
Communications and Prominent), Nortel Networks (formerly Bay Networks) and EMC
were approximately 27%, 21% and 20% for such period.

      Likewise, in the nine months ended April 30, 1999, CMC's four largest
customers accounted for approximately 65% of CMC's consolidated net sales. Sales
to customers representing at least 10% of CMC's net sales for such period were
as follows:

      o     Diamond Multimedia--30%;

      o     Reltec Corporation--16%; and

      o     Premisys Communications--11%.

In fiscal years ended July 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, CMC's four largest customers
accounted for approximately 56%, 61% and 63%, respectively, of CMC's
consolidated net sales. CMC's sales to Micron Electronics, with whom business
was discontinued in the second quarter of fiscal 1998, accounted for
approximately 24% and 21% of CMC's revenues for the fiscal years ended July 31,
1998 and July 31, 1997, respectively.

      While this customer concentration is expected to decrease as a result of
the merger, it is still a significant factor. Our results may depend to a
significant extent on our ability to diversify our customer base to reduce our
reliance on particular customers. We cannot assure you that our principal
customers will continue to purchase products and services from us at current
levels, if at all. Nor can we assure you that we will be able to consistently
expand our customer base to make up any sales shortfalls from such major
customers so as to increase overall revenue. Any of the following could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations:

      o     the loss of one or more major customer;

      o     a significant reduction or delay in purchases from any major
            customer;

      o     discontinuance by any major customer of products manufactured by us;

      o     a reduction in demand for the products of major customers that are
            manufactured by us;

      o     the failure to expand our customer base;

      o     developments adverse to our customers or their products;

      o     consolidation in our customers' markets; or

      o     the inability or unwillingness of a major customer to pay for
            products and services on a timely basis or at all.


                                      -16-
<PAGE>

Our business is dependent on the electronics industry.

      Our customer base has historically been concentrated in a limited number
of segments within the electronics industry. Net sales to customers within the
networking and telecommunications segment accounted for over 50% of our net
sales in each of the first six months of 1999 and fiscal 1998 and 1997 and over
50% of CMC's net sales in each of the first nine months of fiscal 1999 and
fiscal 1998 and 1997. These industry segments, and the electronics industry as a
whole, are subject to:

      o     intense competition;

      o     rapid technological changes;

      o     significant fluctuations in product demand;

      o     relatively short product life-cycles;

      o     economic cycles, including recessionary periods;

      o     consequent product obsolescence; and

      o     consolidation.

Developments adverse to such industry segments could have a material adverse
effect on us. Within the electronics industry, Year 2000 concerns may adversely
affect demands or spending patterns for our customers' products, thereby
adversely affecting demand for our services. A recessionary period or other
event leading to excess capacity affecting the electronics industry generally or
one or more of the industry segments served by us would likely result in
intensified price competition, reduced gross margins and a decrease in net
sales. Any of such factors could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.

Our customers do not enter into long-term purchase orders or commitments.

      The level and timing of orders placed by our customers vary due to:

      o     customer attempts to manage inventory;

      o     changes in the customers' manufacturing strategy; and

      o     variation in demand for customer products.

      We generally do not obtain long-term purchase orders or commitments from
our customers. We work with our customers to anticipate delivery dates and
future volume of orders based on customer forecasts. We rely on our estimates of
anticipated future volumes when making commitments regarding:

      o     the levels of business that we will seek and accept;

      o     the timing of production schedules;

      o     the purchase of inventory; and

      o     the levels and utilization of personnel and other resources.

Customers may cancel, reduce or delay orders that were either previously made or
anticipated for a variety of reasons. Significant or numerous cancellations,
reductions or delays in orders by a customer could have a material


                                      -17-
<PAGE>

adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
From time to time, we will purchase certain components without a customer
commitment to pay for them. We may source components for product assemblies
based on customer forecasts. However, our policy is that customers are
responsible for materials and associated acquisition costs in the event of a
significant reduction, delay or cancellation of orders from the forecasted
amounts. A customer's unwillingness or inability to reimburse us for materials
costs in the case of a significant variance from forecast could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We anticipate that our net sales and operating results will fluctuate.

      Our operating results have varied and may continue to fluctuate
significantly from quarter to quarter. A substantial portion of net sales in a
given quarter may depend on obtaining and fulfilling orders for assemblies to be
manufactured and shipped in the same quarter in which those orders are received.
Further, a significant portion of net sales in a given quarter may depend on
assemblies configured, completed, packaged and shipped in the final weeks of
such quarter. In addition to the variability resulting from the short-term
nature of our customers' commitments, the following factors may contribute to
such fluctuations:

      o     the level and timing of customer orders;

      o     shipment delays;

      o     customers' announcements and introduction of new products or new
            generations of products;

      o     evolutions in the life cycles of customers' products;

      o     timing of expenditures in anticipation of future orders;

      o     cost effectiveness in managing manufacturing processes;

      o     changes in cost and availability of labor and components;

      o     inefficiencies in managing inventory and fixed assets;

      o     capacity utilization;

      o     inventory obsolescence;

      o     interruptions in manufacturing;

      o     increased expenses, whether related to sales and marketing,
            administration or otherwise;

      o     accounts receivable or bad debt write-offs;

      o     acquisitions and related charges and expenses;

      o     competition in the electronics manufacturing services market;

      o     trends in the electronics industry; and

      o     changes or anticipated changes in economic conditions.

Because our operating expenses are based on anticipated revenue levels and a
high percentage of our operating expenses are relatively fixed in the short
term, any unanticipated shortfall in revenue in a quarter may have a


                                      -18-
<PAGE>

material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations for that quarter. Also, any significant shift in our product assembly
mix is likely to cause our margins to fluctuate and could have a material
adverse impact on our results of operations for that period. Results of
operations in any period should not be considered indicative of the results to
be expected for any future period. It is likely that in some future period our
results of operations will fail to meet the expectations of securities analysts
or investors, and the price of our common stock could decline significantly.

We will face intense competition.

      The electronics manufacturing services industry is highly competitive. We
compete against numerous U.S. and foreign electronics manufacturing services
providers with global operations. We also face competition from a number of
electronics manufacturing services providers who operate on a local or regional
basis. In addition, current and prospective customers continually evaluate the
merits of manufacturing products internally. Consolidation in the electronics
manufacturing services industry results in a continually changing competitive
landscape. The consolidation trend in the industry also results in larger and
more geographically diverse competitors who have significant combined resources
with which to compete against us. Certain of our competitors have substantially
greater managerial, manufacturing, financial, systems, sales and marketing
resources than we do. These competitors:

      o     may have the ability to respond more quickly to new or emerging
            technologies;

      o     may have greater name recognition, critical mass and market
            presence;

      o     may have a greater ability to take advantage of acquisition
            opportunities;

      o     may adapt more quickly to changes in customer requirements; and

      o     may devote greater resources to the development, promotion and sale
            of their services than us.

We may be operating at a cost disadvantage compared to manufacturers who have
greater direct buying power from component suppliers, distributors and raw
material suppliers or who have lower cost structures. Our manufacturing
processes are generally not subject to significant proprietary protection, and
companies with greater resources or a greater geographic presence may enter the
market. Increased competition from existing or potential competitors could
result in price reductions, reduced margins or loss of market share. Each such
result could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition
and results of operations.

We will be dependent on a limited number of suppliers for certain components.

      We rely on a single or limited number of third-party suppliers for many
proprietary components used in the assembly process. We do not have any
long-term supply agreements. Shortages of certain electronic components have
occurred from time to time. Moreover, the consolidating nature of our suppliers'
industry results in changes in supply relationships, component price,
availability and quality. Due to our utilization of just-in-time inventory
techniques, the timely availability of many components is dependent on our
ability to both continuously develop accurate forecasts of customer volume
requirements and manage the materials supply chain. Component shortages could
result in manufacturing and shipping delays or increased component prices. Our
inability to obtain key components on a timely basis could materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our products may contain design or manufacturing defects.


                                      -19-
<PAGE>

      The products we manufacture for customers to their specifications are
highly complex and may at times contain design or manufacturing errors or
failures. Such defects have been discovered in the past. Despite our quality
control and quality assurance efforts, such defects may occur in the future.
Defects in the products we manufacture, whether caused by a design,
manufacturing or component failure or error, may result in delayed shipments to
customers or reduced or cancelled customer orders. If such defects occur in
large quantities or too frequently, our business reputation may also be
impaired. In addition, any of such defects may result in liability claims
against us. Any of such results could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition and operating results.

Our operating results will depend on our ability to manage our growth.

      We have grown rapidly in recent years and we expect to continue to expand
our operations. Such growth has placed, and will continue to place, significant
strain on our management, operations, technical, financial, systems, sales,
marketing and other resources. We will have to continue to invest in both our
manufacturing infrastructure to expand capacity and our operational, financial
and management information systems. We will also have to develop further the
management skills of our managers and supervisors. As a result of an inventory
shortfall occurring in the fourth quarter of 1997, we have reviewed and continue
to review our security procedures and operating and financial controls. Based
upon such review, we have implemented enhanced security systems and inventory
work-in-process tracking systems and expect to continue to identify
opportunities to implement enhanced procedures and controls. We have also
implemented various cost management programs to enhance our profitability. Such
programs implemented by management may not result in the anticipated cost
savings, however. If we fail to manage our expected growth effectively, the
quality of our services and products and our results of operations could suffer
significantly.

We will be subject to risks normally associated with international operations
because of our expected operations outside the U.S.

      We acquired in 1997, and then subsequently expanded in 1998, operations in
Dublin, Ireland and as a result of the merger with CMC, we have operations in
Hermosillo, Mexico and a procurement office in Taiwan. We may in the future
expand into other geographic regions. We have limited experience in managing
geographically dispersed operations and in operating in Europe, Mexico or Asia.
We also purchase a significant number of components manufactured in foreign
countries. Because of the scope of our international operations, we are subject
to numerous risks, including:

      o     economic or political instability;

      o     transportation delays and interruptions;

      o     foreign exchange rate fluctuations;

      o     employee turnover and labor unrest;

      o     longer payment cycles;

      o     greater difficulty in collecting accounts receivable;

      o     utilization of different systems and equipment;

      o     difficulties in staffing and managing foreign personnel and diverse
            cultures; and

      o     less developed infrastructures.


                                      -20-
<PAGE>

Any of these risks could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations. Changes in policies by the U.S.
or foreign governments could also result in, among other things:

      o     increased duties;

      o     increased regulatory requirements;

      o     higher taxation;

      o     currency conversion limitations;

      o     restrictions on the transfer of funds;

      o     the imposition or increase of tariffs; or

      o     limitations on imports or exports.

These policy changes could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations. Also we could be adversely
affected if the current policies encouraging foreign investment or foreign trade
by our host countries were to be reversed.

We may need to make additional acquisitions.

      In light of the consolidation trend in our industry, we may at some time
in the future acquire additional electronics manufacturing services providers,
facilities, assets or businesses. We may compete for acquisition opportunities
with entities having significantly greater resources than us. As a result, we
may not succeed in acquiring certain companies, businesses, facilities or assets
that we seek to acquire. Failures to consummate additional acquisitions may
prevent us from accumulating sufficient critical mass required by customers in
such a consolidating industry. Such a failure could have a material adverse
effect on our ability to compete and therefore on our business, financial
condition and results of operations.

Moreover, acquisitions that we do complete may result in:

      o     the potentially dilutive issuance of equity securities;

      o     the incurrence of debt and amortization expenses related to goodwill
            and other intangible assets; and

      o     the incurrence of significant costs and expenses.

All of these factors could materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition and results of operations following such a transaction. Such
transactions also involve numerous business risks, including:

      o     difficulties in the assimilation of the operations, technologies,
            personnel and products of the acquired companies;

      o     the diversion of management's attention from other business
            concerns;

      o     the potential disruption of our business; and

      o     the potential loss of key employees from such a combined company.


                                      -21-
<PAGE>

If we are not able to successfully integrate the key employees and businesses of
acquired companies, or any acquired facilities or assets, the business,
financial condition and results of operations of the combined company may be
adversely effected.

We may expand our operations.

      We may expand our operations by establishing new manufacturing facilities
or by expanding current capacity. We may expand both in geographical areas in
which we currently operate or in new geographical areas within the United States
and internationally. Expansion of operations involves numerous business risks,
including:

      o     the potential inability to successfully integrate additional
            facilities or capacity and to realize anticipated synergies,
            economies of scale or other value;

      o     difficulties in the timing of such expansions, including delays in
            the implementation of construction and manufacturing plans;

      o     the diversion of management's attention from other business areas
            during the planning and implementation of expansions;

      o     the strain placed on our operational, financial, management,
            technical and information systems and resources;

      o     the incurrence of significant costs and expenses;

      o     the potential that we will not be able to locate enough customers or
            employees to support the expansion; and

      o     various other difficulties associated with starting operations in a
            new geographic area.

Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely
effected if such expansion and new facilities do not achieve growth sufficient
to offset the increased expenditures associated with such expansions.
Thus, we cannot assure you that:

      o     we will be able to successfully integrate or manage any expanded
            operations;

      o     such expansion will contribute positively to our results of
            operations; or

      o     we will not be adversely affected by such expansion.

We may need additional financing.

      Our future success may be dependent on our ability to obtain additional
financing and capital to support our continued growth and operations. We may
seek to raise such capital by:

      o     issuing additional equity securities;

      o     issuing debt securities;

      o     obtaining additional lease financings;

      o     increasing our lines of credit; or

      o     obtaining off-balance sheet financing.


                                      -22-
<PAGE>

We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain such additional capital when
we want or need it, or that it will be available on terms which are satisfactory
and in our best interests. If we issue additional equity securities or
convertible debt to raise capital, it will be dilutive to your ownership
interest. Furthermore, if we are able to raise such additional capital, it may
adversely effect us as a result of the terms and conditions associated with such
additional capital.

We are dependent upon our key personnel and skilled employees.

      Our future success will be largely dependent upon the skills and efforts
of John A. Pino, President and Chief Executive Officer, and our other key
executives as well as our managerial, sales and technical employees. With the
exception of Jack O'Rear, Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the PCB
Division, and a small number of sales people, none of our senior management or
other key employees is currently subject to any employment contract or
noncompetition agreement. We do not plan to maintain any key-man life insurance
on any of our key executives. The loss of services of any of our executives or
other key personnel, as a result of the merger or otherwise, could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations. Our continued growth will also require that we attract, motivate and
retain additional skilled and experienced managerial, sales and technical
personnel. Competition for such personnel is intense. We will also have to
continue to train and develop the skills of such personnel. We may not be able
to attract, motivate and retain personnel with the skills and experience needed
to successfully manage our business and operations.

We are subject to risks relating to Year 2000 problems.

      We are subject to various Year 2000 risks, relating to our internal
systems, the systems of our key customers and suppliers and the potential
decrease in demand for our customers' products. Many computer software programs,
operating systems and technology in use today is unable to distinguish between
the year 2000 and the year 1900 because they use a two-digit shorthand to define
the applicable year. This is commonly known as the Year 2000 problem. If we do
not properly identify and correct our Year 2000 issues prior to January 1, 2000,
our operations could be materially disrupted due to our inability to do the
following using current processes and systems:

      o     receive technical specifications, purchase orders and payments from
            customers;

      o     order, receive, record and pay for inventory;

      o     manufacture and ship products;

      o     send invoices; and

      o     process internal and external transactions.

We have undertaken an extensive project to assess and remedy the areas within
our businesses and operations which could be adversely affected by Year 2000
issues. Additionally, we are working with our vendors, third party service
providers and customers to identify any possible issues, including testing
interfaces and performing site audits of their software programs and operating
systems, which could affect us. Our reliance on our vendors, third party service
providers and customers is substantial. Their failure to address Year 2000
issues could have a material adverse effect on us. If any of the following
occur, our normal business activities and operations could be interrupted:

      o     we fail to either identify or correct a material Year 2000 problem;

      o     our suppliers, third party service providers or customers experience
            Year 2000 problems; or


                                      -23-
<PAGE>

      o     demand for our customers' products is reduced due to changing
            purchasing patterns in their markets caused by Year 2000 concerns.

Such interruptions could materially and adversely affect our business, results
of operations, liquidity and financial condition.

Our markets are subject to rapid technological change and process development.

      The markets for our manufacturing services are characterized by rapidly
changing technology and evolving process development. The continued success of
our business will depend in large part upon our ability to:

      o     maintain and enhance our technological capabilities;

      o     develop and market manufacturing services which meet changing
            customer needs; and

      o     successfully anticipate or respond to technological changes in
            manufacturing processes on a cost-effective and timely basis.

      Although we believe that our operations utilize the assembly and testing
technologies and equipment currently required by our customers, our process
development efforts may not be successful. Also, the emergence of new
technologies, industry standards or customer requirements may render our
equipment, inventory or processes obsolete or noncompetitive. In addition, to
remain competitive we may have to acquire new assembly and testing technologies
and equipment. The acquisition and implementation of such technologies and
equipment may require significant expense or capital investment. Our failure to
anticipate and adapt to our customer's changing needs and requirements will have
a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial
condition.

We may be subject to certain risks related to litigation.

      On February 27, 1998, we and certain of our officers and directors were
named as defendants in a purported securities class action lawsuit filed in the
United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. The plaintiffs
amended the complaint on October 16, 1998. The plaintiffs purport to represent a
class of all persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our common stock in the
period from April 17, 1997 through March 31, 1998. The amended complaint
alleges, among other things, that the defendants knowingly made misstatements to
the investing public about the value of our inventory and nature of its
accounting practices. On December 15, 1998, we filed a motion to dismiss the
case in its entirety based on the pleadings. Our motion to dismiss was granted
without prejudice on May 27, 1999 and the case was closed by the Court on June
1, 1999. On June 28, 1999 the plaintiffs filed a new motion with the Court
seeking permission to file a second amended complaint. We opposed that motion.
On July 13, 1999 the Court denied the plaintiffs' motion to amend, noting "final
judgment having entered in this case." On July 26, 1999 the plaintiffs filed a
motion with the Court asking the Court to extend the 30-day period for filing an
appeal of its ruling dismissing the case. We have opposed that motion. We
believe the claims asserted in the action are without merit and intend to
continue to defend itself vigorously in this action if an appeal is filed.

      From time to time, we are also subject to claims or litigation incidental
to our business.

We are subject to certain risks related to compliance with environmental
regulations.

      We are subject to a variety of environmental regulations relating to the
use, storage, discharge, site cleanup, and disposal of hazardous chemicals used
during our manufacturing processes. If we fail to comply with present and future
regulations, or are required to perform site remediation, we could be subject to
future liabilities or the suspension of production. Such regulations could also:


                                      -24-
<PAGE>

      o     restrict our ability to expand our facilities;

      o     require us to acquire costly equipment; or

      o     require us to incur other significant expenses,

to comply with environmental regulations.

We will be subject to risks arising from our relationship with Cortelco.

      Prior to the merger, CMC had numerous transactions with its former
affiliate and current customer, Cortelco Systems Holding Corp. David S. Lee, a
current director, also serves as a director of Cortelco. Mr. Lee is also the
largest stockholder of Cortelco and beneficially owns after the merger
approximately 5.7% of our common stock. Transactions between CMC and Cortelco
included the transfer of certain assets and related liabilities associated with
the telephone business to Cortelco in exchange for 1,000,000 shares of preferred
stock of Cortelco in August 1993 and the execution of an agreement to provide
certain products and related support services to customers of Cortelco.

      In March 1999, CMC consented to a restructuring of certain assets of
Cortelco. In connection with this restructuring, Cortelco distributed common
stock of Cortelco Systems, Inc. to its stockholders on a pro rata basis.
Pursuant to this distribution, CMC and Cortelco entered into a Stock
Distribution Agreement and CMC received its pro rata share which was equal to
6,125,302 shares of common stock of Cortelco Systems, Inc. CMC also entered into
a Stock Purchase Agreement with Mr. Lee under which, through a series of "put"
and "call" rights, Mr. Lee effectively guarantees CMC's right to receive not
less than approximately $5.9 million in respect of the common stock of Cortelco
Systems, Inc. and the preferred stock of Cortelco by May 2002. In consideration
for the receipt of Mr. Lee's guarantee, CMC consented to an amendment to
Cortelco's Certificate of Incorporation which, among other things, delays the
dates on which the preferred stock may be tendered for redemption by CMC.

      Furthermore, Cortelco's wholly-owned subsidiary, Cortelco Puerto Rico,
merged into Cortelco Systems, Inc. in connection with the above identified
distribution. Cortelco Systems, Inc. merged with BCS Technologies, Inc., with
Cortelco Systems, Inc. being the surviving entity. Finally, Cortelco Systems,
Inc. filed a Form S-1 in April 1999 and currently intends to complete an initial
public offering. We intend to be a selling shareholder of shares of common stock
in Cortelco Systems, Inc.'s initial public offering. We cannot assure you that
such sale will occur or what the proceeds will be from such sales, if any.

      Historically, Cortelco was not as current as other customers in making
payments on its trade accounts with CMC. In July 1998, CMC converted certain
older accounts receivable from Cortelco totaling $2.0 million into a note
receivable. Under the terms of the note, Cortelco has agreed to pay the balance
over a three-year term with monthly payments of $50,000, plus interest and a
final installment of $200,000 due at the end of the three-year period. Interest
accrues on the note at a rate of 9.0% per annum. As of June 30, 1999, Cortelco
had made all payments required at that date under the terms of the note. We
continue to provide credit for manufacturing services sold to Cortelco in the
form of trade receivables, and as of June 30, 1999, had approximately $5.7
million in trade receivables from Cortelco. Cortelco's payments on its trade
accounts with CMC have in the past been late, and such payments or payments on
the note may not in the future be made on a timely basis, if at all.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

      The Company is exposed to changes in interest rates and foreign currency
exchange primarily in its cash, debt and foreign currency transactions. The
Company does not hold derivative financial instruments for trading or
speculative purposes


                                      -25-
<PAGE>

      At June 30, 1999 the Company had a $55.0 million Senior Secured Credit
Facility which has been replaced with a $107.0 million Senior Secured Credit
Facility ("Credit Facility"), each of which bore interest at a variable interest
rate. The Company has entered into a $17.0 million interest rate swap agreement
which matures in October 2001 in order to reduce the impact of fluctuating
interest rates on its Credit Facility. This swap agreement is classified as held
for purposes other than trading. Under this swap agreement, the Company agrees
with the counterpart to pay fixed rate payments on a monthly basis, based upon
an annual interest rate of 6.76% in exchange for receiving variable rate
payments, on a monthly basis, calculated on an agreed-upon notional amount. Net
interest payments or receipts from interest rate swaps are recorded as
adjustments to interest expense in the Company's Consolidated Statement of
Operations. The Company's exposure related to adverse movements in interest
rates is primarily derived from the variable rate on the remainder of the
Company's Credit Facility. As of June 30, 1999 all of the outstanding balance of
$36.7 million under the Credit Facility was at an interest rate of 8.0%. Based
on the portion of this balance in excess of $17.0 million, an adverse change of
one percent in the interest rate would cause a change in interest expense of
approximately $197,000 on an annual basis.

      As of June 30, 1999, the foreign currency to which the Company had
exchange rate exposure is the Irish punt. As a result of the merger with CMC,
the Company will also have exchange rate exposure to the Mexican peseta.
International operations do not constitute a significant portion of the revenues
of the Company and therefore this exposure is not considered material to the
Company.

      Based on a hypothetical ten percent adverse movement in interest rates and
foreign currency exchange rates, the potential losses in future earnings, fair
value of the risk-sensitive financial instruments and cash flows are immaterial.
However, the actual effects of interest rates and foreign currency exchange
rates may differ materially from the hypothetical analysis.


                                      -26-
<PAGE>

                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

      The annual meeting of stockholders was held on May 18 ,1999. Two proposals
were submitted to stockholders as described in the Company's proxy statement
dated April 15, 1999. The following is a brief description of the matters voted
upon, the number of votes cast for and against each proposal, and the number of
abstentions.

      1.   To elect two members of the Board of Directors to serve for three
           year terms as Class I Directors or until a successor has been duly
           elected and qualified.

           Nominee:                     Edward T. Cuddy         Donald G. Polich
           Votes for Nominee:               8,837,488               8,837,488
           Votes Against Nominee:              46,668                  46,668
           Votes Unvoted:                     203,544                 203,544

      2.   To ratify the selection of the firm of Deloitte & Touche LLP as
           independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999.

           Votes For:                       8,855,448
           Votes Against:                      20,187
           Abstain:                             8,521
           Votes Unvoted:                     203,544

      The term of office for the following directors continued after the
meeting:

            John A. Pino (Class II) and Bruce R. Gardner (Class III)

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)   Exhibits:

         Exhibit    Description
         -------    -----------

          10.1      Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated July 29, 1999
                    between the Company, CMC Industries, Inc., ACT Manufacturing
                    Securities Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
                    agent.

          10.2      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries,
                    Inc. in favor of the National Bank of Canada

          10.3      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries,
                    Inc. in favor of The Chase Manhattan Bank.

          10.4      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries,
                    Inc. in favor of Firstar Bank, N.A.

          10.5      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries,
                    Inc. in favor of IBJ Whitehall Business Credit Corporation

          10.6      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries,
                    Inc. in favor of The Provident Bank

          10.7      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries,
                    Inc. in favor of Sovereign Bank

          10.8      Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor
                    of National Bank of Canada.

          10.9      Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor
                    of The Chase Manhattan Bank.

          10.10     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor
                    of Firstar Bank, N.A.

          10.11     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor
                    of IBJ Whitehall Business Credit Corporation

          10.12     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor
                    of The Provident Bank.

          10.13     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor
                    of Sovereign Bank

          10.14     Amended and Restated Security Agreement dated July 29, 1999
                    between the Company, CMC Industries, Inc., ACT Manufacturing
                    Securities Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
                    agent.

          10.15     Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated July 29, 1999
                    between the Company, CMC Industries, Inc., and The Chase
                    Manhattan Bank, as agent.


                                      -27-
<PAGE>

          10.16     Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement dated July 29, 1999 between
                    the Company, CMC Industries, Inc., and The Chase Manhattan
                    Bank, as agent.

          11.       Computation of Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

          27.       Financial Data Schedule

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K

      The Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K on May 14, 1999, which reported
      that the Company, East Acquisition Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary
      of the Company, and CMC Industries, Inc. entered into an agreement and
      plan of merger and reorganization on May 10, 1999.


                                      -28-
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

August 13, 1999                     ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

                                    /S/   JEFFREY B. LAVIN
                                    ---------------------------
                                    Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                    Vice President of Finance
                                    and Chief Financial Officer
                                    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


                                      -29-
<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit   Description
- -------   -----------

10.1      Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated July 29, 1999 between the
          Company, CMC Industries, Inc., ACT Manufacturing Securities
          Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as agent.

10.2      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in
          favor of the National Bank of Canada

10.3      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in
          favor of The Chase Manhattan Bank.

10.4      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in
          favor of Firstar Bank, N.A.

10.5      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in
          favor of IBJ Whitehall Business Credit Corporation

10.6      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in
          favor of The Provident Bank

10.7      Revolving Credit Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in
          favor of Sovereign Bank

10.8      Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor of
          National Bank of Canada.

10.9      Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor of The
          Chase Manhattan Bank.

10.10     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor of
          Firstar Bank, N.A.

10.11     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor of IBJ
          Whitehall Business Credit Corporation

10.12     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor of The
          Provident Bank.

10.13     Term Note from the Company and CMC Industries, Inc. in favor of
          Sovereign Bank

10.14     Amended and Restated Security Agreement dated July 29, 1999 between
          the Company, CMC Industries, Inc., ACT Manufacturing Securities
          Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as agent.

10.15     Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated July 29, 1999 between the
          Company, CMC Industries, Inc., and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as agent.

10.16     Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement dated July 29, 1999 between the
          Company, CMC Industries, Inc. and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as agent.

11.       Computation of Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

27.       Financial Data Schedule

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.1

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                      AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

                                  by and among

                            ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.,
                                       AND
                              CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.,
                               (the "Borrowers"),

                    ACT MANUFACTURING SECURITIES CORPORATION
                          (the "Subsidiary Guarantor"),

                      THE LENDING INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO
                                (the "Lenders"),

                                       and

                            THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
       as Administrative, Documentation, Collateral and Syndication Agent
                                  (the "Agent")

                            Dated as of July 29, 1999

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>

                      AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

      AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of July 29, 1999 among ACT
MANUFACTURING, INC., a Massachusetts corporation ("ACT"), and CMC Industries,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("CMC"), as joint and several borrowers, ACT
MANUFACTURING SECURITIES CORPORATION, a Massachusetts corporation (the
"Subsidiary Guarantor"), the financial institutions identified on Schedule I
hereto (the "Initial Lenders"), and such other financial institutions as may
from time to time become parties hereto, as lenders, and THE CHASE MANHATTAN
BANK, as administrative, documentation, collateral and syndication agent for the
Lenders (in such capacities, together with its successors in such capacities,
the "Agent").

      ACT and the Subsidiary Guarantor are currently parties to a Credit
Agreement dated as of October 14, 1998, as amended, with certain of the Lenders
and the Agent (the "Existing Chase Facility"). ACT and the Subsidiary Guarantor
desire that the Existing Chase Facility be amended and restated to, among other
things, add CMC as an additional "Borrower" and to increase the amount of the
credit facilities. The Lenders party to the Existing Chase Facility and the
Agent are willing to amend and restate the Existing Chase Facility, and the
Initial Lenders are willing to extend credit to ACT and CMC, a portion of the
proceeds of which will be utilized to refund and replace amounts owing under the
Existing Chase Facility, all in accordance with the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement. Accordingly, ACT, CMC, the Subsidiary Guarantor, the
Lenders and the Agent hereby agree that the Existing Chase Facility shall be
amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

                    ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS; ACCOUNTING TERMS

      Section 1.01. Definitions. As used in this Agreement the following terms
have the following meanings (terms defined in the singular to have a correlative
meaning when used in the plural and vice versa):

      "Account" means any account receivable or right of the Borrowers or any of
their Subsidiaries to payment for goods sold or leased or for services rendered,
regardless of how such right is evidenced and whether or not it has been earned
by performance, whether secured or unsecured, now existing or hereafter arising,
and the proceeds thereof.

      "Acquisition" means any transaction pursuant to which the Borrowers or any
of their Subsidiaries: (a) acquires equity securities (or warrants, options or
other rights to acquire such securities) of any corporation (other than the
Borrowers or any corporation which is then a Subsidiary of any Borrower),
pursuant to a solicitation of tenders therefor, or in one or more negotiated
block, market or other transactions not involving a tender offer, or a
combination of any of the foregoing; (b) makes any corporation a Subsidiary of
any Borrower, or causes any such corporation to be merged into any Borrower or
any Subsidiary, in any case pursuant to a merger, purchase of assets or any
reorganization providing for the delivery or issuance to the holders of such
corporation's then outstanding securities, in exchange for such securities, of
cash or securities of any Borrower or any Subsidiary, or a combination thereof;
or (c) purchases all or substantially all of the business or assets of any
corporation.

      "Adjusted Base Rate" means, for any day, an interest rate per annum
(rounded upwards, if necessary), to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to the greater of
(a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, and (b) the Federal Funds Rate in
effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. Any change in the Adjusted Base Rate due to a
change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Rate shall be effective from and
including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal
Funds Rate, respectively.
<PAGE>

      "Adjusted Eurodollar Rate" means, with respect to any Borrowing for any
Eurodollar Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if
necessary), to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the Eurodollar Rate for such
Eurodollar Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

      "Affiliate" means any Person which directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries Controls, or is Controlled by, or is under common Control
with, any Borrower.

      "Agent" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

      "Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended
or supplemented from time to time. References to Articles, Sections, Exhibits,
Schedules and the like refer to the Articles, Sections, Exhibits, Schedules and
the like of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated.

      "Applicable Commitment Fee Rate" means a rate of interest per year
(expressed in basis points), equal to:

      (a) For the period from the date hereof through the first Banking Day of
the month following the date on which the Agent receives the Compliance
Certificate required to be delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(d) of
this Agreement and the corresponding financial statements required to be
delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(b) for the Fiscal Quarter ending
September 30, 2000, thirty-seven and one-half (37.5) basis points; and.

      (b) For each Applicable Commitment Fee Rate Period (as defined below)
thereafter, the Applicable Commitment Fee Rate set forth below which corresponds
to the Total Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio of the Borrowers as of the commencement of
the Applicable Commitment Fee Rate Period:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             Applicable Commitment Fee Rate
   Total Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio               in Basis Points per year
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Greater than or equal to
      4.25:1.00                                           50
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Greater than or equal to
      3.25:1.00 but less than
      4.25:1.00                                          37.5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Greater than or equal to
      2.50:1.00 but less than
      3.25:1.00                                           25
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Greater than or equal to
      2.00:1.00 but less than
      2.50:1.00                                           25
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Less than 2.00:1.00                                 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Anything in the Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, after the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Applicable
Commitment Fee Rate shall equal fifty (50) basis points.

      "Applicable Commitment Fee Rate Period" means each period beginning on the
first Banking Day of the month following the date on which the Agent receives
the Compliance Certificate required to be delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to
ss. 6.08(d) and the corresponding financial statements required to be delivered
by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(b) for the most recently ended Fiscal
Quarter, and


                                       2
<PAGE>

ending on the day immediately preceding the commencement of the next Applicable
Commitment Fee Rate Period.

      "Applicable Margin" means the Base Rate Margin in respect of each Base
Rate Loan and the Eurodollar Margin in respect of each Eurodollar Loan.

      "Assignment and Acceptance" means an assignment and acceptance entered
into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee and accepted by the Agent in
accordance with ss. 12.05 and in substantially the form of Exhibit G hereto.

      "Authorization Letter" means the letter agreement executed by the
Borrowers in the form of Exhibit B hereto.

      "Availability" means, as of any date of determination thereof, the amount
by which (a) the Borrowing Base exceeds (b) the sum of the outstanding amount of
all Revolving Credit Loans, the Letter of Credit Exposure, all Reimbursement
Obligations, the Foreign Exchange Exposure, the Interest Rate Protection Reserve
and accrued interest, fees, charges and expenses.

      "Available Funds" means all deposits in the Collateral Account which shall
have been made by 2:00 p.m. on a Banking Day, or such later time in any Banking
Day as the Agent shall have expressly consented to.

      "Banking Day" means any day on which commercial banks are not authorized
or are not required to be closed in New York, New York and whenever such day
relates to a Eurodollar Loan or notice with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, a
day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are also carried out in the London
interbank market.

      "Base Rate Loan" means any Loan hereunder bearing interest at a rate based
upon the Adjusted Base Rate.

      "Base Rate Margin" means a rate of interest per year (expressed in basis
points) equal to:

      (a) For the period from the date hereof through the first Banking Day of
the month following the date on which the Agent receives the Compliance
Certificate required to be delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(d) of
this Agreement and the corresponding financial statements required to be
delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(b) for the Fiscal Quarter ending
September 30, 2000: (i) twenty-five (25) basis points for Revolving Credit
Loans, and (ii) fifty (50) basis points for Term Loans; and

      (b) For each Base Rate Margin Period (as defined below) thereafter, the
Base Rate Margin set forth below for Revolving Credit Loans or the Term Loans,
as applicable, which corresponds to the Total Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio of the
Borrowers as of the commencement of such Base Rate Margin Period:


                                       3
<PAGE>

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Base Rate Margin    Base Rate Margin
                                    for Revolving Loans   for Term Loans
          Total Funded Debt/EBITDA    in Basis Points     in Basis Points
                   Ratio                 per year            per year
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Greater than or equal to
         4.25:1.00                          50                  75
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Greater than or equal to
         3.25:1.00 but less than
         4.25:1.00                          25                  50
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Greater than or equal to
         2.50:1.00 but less than
         3.25:1.00                          25                  50
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Greater than or equal to
         2.00:1.00 but less than
         2.50:1.00                           0                  25
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Less than 2.00:1.00                 0                   0
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Anything in the Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, after the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default and following a
written demand of the Agent to the Borrowers at the request of the Required
Lenders, interest shall accrue on all Loans at the Default Rate.

      "Base Rate Margin Period" means each period beginning on the first Banking
Day of the month following the date on which the Agent receives the Compliance
Certificate required to be delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(d)
and the corresponding financial statements required to be delivered by the
Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(b) for the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter,
and ending on the day immediately preceding the commencement of the next Base
Rate Margin Period.

      "Borrowers" means ACT and CMC, jointly and severally, together with (i)
any subsidiary of either ACT or CMC which, upon the request of ACT and upon the
approval of the Agent and the Required Lenders, becomes a co-borrower hereunder
pursuant to such documentation as the Agent shall reasonably request, and (ii)
all of their respective successors and assigns; and "Borrower" means any one of
the Borrowers.

      "Borrowing Base" means the sum in United States Dollars of the following
determined as of the latest Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Agent:

            (a) up to 85% of the aggregate amount of Qualified Accounts, plus

            (b) the lesser of (i) $30,000,000 and (ii) the sum of:

                  (A)   up to 60% of the aggregate amount of Qualified
                        Designated Raw Material Inventory;

                  (B)   up to 60% of the aggregate amount of Qualified
                        Designated Finished Goods Inventory;

                  (C)   the lesser of (1) up to 60% of the aggregate amount of
                        Qualified Non-Designated Raw Material and Finished Goods
                        Inventory and (2) $8,000,000; and

                  (D)   the lesser of (1) up to 10% of the aggregate amount of
                        Qualified Excess Inventory and (2) $1,500,000;


                                       4
<PAGE>

in each case as calculated by the Agent from time to time; provided, however,
that the Agent, in its sole discretion, may on notice to the Borrowers
redetermine the Borrowing Base including, but not limited to, reducing the
percentages of Qualified Accounts, Qualified Designated Raw Material Inventory,
Qualified Designated Finished Goods Inventory, Qualified Non-Designated Raw
Material and Finished Goods Inventory, and Qualified Excess Inventory included
in the Borrowing Base.

      "Borrowing Base Certificate" means and includes the Weekly Collateral
Certificate delivered by the Borrowers to the Agent in substantially the form of
Exhibit C and the Monthly Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrowers
to the Agent in substantially the form of Exhibit D.

      "Capital Expenditures" means, for any fiscal period and in respect of any
Person, the sum of (a) the dollar amount of gross expenditures made for fixed
assets, real property, plant and equipment (including Capitalized Rentals), and
all renewals, improvements and replacements thereto (but not repairs thereof),
which are deemed to be capital expenditures in accordance with GAAP and which
are incurred during such period, plus (b) and the dollar amount of all Rentals
due for such fiscal period under operating leases with respect to fixed assets,
real property, plant and equipment, entered into by such Person during such
fiscal period.

      "Capitalized Lease" means any lease the obligation for Rentals with
respect to which is required to be capitalized on a consolidated or combined
balance sheet of the lessee and its subsidiaries or related entities in
accordance with GAAP.

      "Capitalized Rentals" of any Person shall mean as of the date of any
determination thereof the amount at which the aggregate present value of future
Rentals due and to become due under all Capitalized Leases under which such
Person is a lessee would be reflected as a liability on a consolidated or
combined balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP.

      "Cash Equivalents" means any of the following, to the extent owned by the
Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens other than
Liens created under the Security Documents: (a) readily marketable direct
obligations of the Government of the United States or any agency or
instrumentality thereof or obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the full
faith and credit of the Government of the United States having a maturity of not
greater than 360 days from the date of issuance thereof: (b) insured
certificates of deposit of, or time deposits having a maturity of not greater
than 360 days from the date of issuance thereof with, any commercial bank that
is a Lender or a member of the Federal Reserve System, issues (or the parent of
which issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c), is organized
under the laws of the United States or any State thereof and has combined
capital and surplus of at least $1 billion; or (c) commercial paper having a
maturity of not greater than 180 days from the date of issuance thereof in an
aggregate amount of no more than $4,000,000 per issuer outstanding at any time,
issued by any corporation organized under the laws of any State of the United
States and rated at least "Prime-1" (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. or "A-1" (or the then equivalent grade) by Standard &
Poor's Ratings Group.

      "Casualty Event" means with respect to any property or asset of any
person, any loss of or damage to, or any condemnation or other taking of, such
property or asset for which such person receives insurance proceeds, or proceeds
of a condemnation award or other compensation.

      "Chase" means The Chase Manhattan Bank.

      "Chase Office" means the office of Chase at One Chase Square, Rochester,
New York, 14643.


                                       5
<PAGE>

      "Closing Date" means the date this Agreement has been executed by the
Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Initial Lenders and the Agent.

      "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.

      "Collateral" has the same meaning as ascribed to such term in the Security
Documents.

      "Collateral Account" means, collectively, any account of the Borrowers
maintained at Chase as an account into which all proceeds of Collateral shall be
deposited pursuant to and under the Security Agreements, as modified and amended
from time to time, and pursuant to any Lock Box Agreement which the Borrowers or
any of their Subsidiaries may enter into with Chase.

      "Control" and "Controls" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of
the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a
Person, whether through the ownership of Voting Stock, by contract or holding or
owning the power to vote, or possessing the power to direct any right to vote,
or as an officer, director, employee or management consultant or other
arrangement where there is the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a Person, and "Controlled" means to be under the
Control of another Person.

      "Controlled Disbursements Account" means, collectively, the following
accounts: ACT Manufacturing, Inc. account #6301-494-203-509 maintained at Chase
with respect to ACT's Massachusetts operations, ACT Manufacturing, Inc. account
#6301-494-203-509 maintained at Chase with respect to ACT's Georgia operations,
CMC Industries, Inc. account #6301-503-730-509 maintained at Chase with respect
to CMC's Mississippi operations, and any subsequent accounts of the Borrowers
maintained at Chase as a zero balance, cash management account pursuant to and
under controlled disbursement service agreements between the Borrowers and
Chase, and through which all disbursements by the Borrowers and any designated
Subsidiaries are made and settled on a daily basis with no uninvested balance
remaining overnight.

      "Default" means any event, condition or act which, with the giving of
notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default.

      "Default Rate" means a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted Base Rate plus
375 basis points.

      "Dollars" and the sign "$" mean lawful money of the United States of
America.

      "EBITDA" means for any fiscal period and in respect of any Person, the sum
of (a) the net income of such Person for such period computed in accordance with
GAAP, plus (b) the interest expense, of such Person for such period as reported
on such Person's financial statements for such period, plus (c) the income tax
expense of such Person for such period as reported on such Person's financial
statements for such period, plus (d) the amount reported on the financial
statements of such Person as the depreciation of the assets of such Person for
such period computed in accordance with GAAP, plus (e) the amount reported on
the financial statements of such Person as the amortization of intangibles
assets of such Person for such period computed in accordance with GAAP, and plus
(f) all cash and non-cash extraordinary expenses and losses of such Person for
such period computed in accordance with GAAP, minus (g) all cash and non-cash
extraordinary or non-operating income and gains of such Person for such period,
in each case as such item is used in the computation of such Person's net income
for such period; provided that for purposes of calculating the consolidated
EBITDA of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, the Borrowers shall be permitted
to add back certain one-time expenses in the aggregate amount not in excess of
$1,000,000 associated with the write-down of certain Mexican assets and certain
expenses in the aggregate amount not in excess of $5,500,000 relating to the
Merger Transaction incurred


                                       6
<PAGE>

by the Borrowers in 1999, in each case, to the extent such expenses were
deducted in computing the Borrowers' net income.

      "Effective Date" means the date on which all conditions under Article 4
shall be fully satisfied.

      "Eligible Assignee" means: (a) a Lender; (b) an Affiliate of a Lender; (c)
a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any State
thereof, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (d) a savings and
loan association or savings bank organized under the laws of the United States,
or any State thereof, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (e) a
commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member
of the OECD or has concluded special lending arrangements with the International
Monetary Fund associated with its General Arrangements to Borrow or of the
Cayman Islands, or a political subdivision of any such country, and having total
assets in excess of $1,000,000,000, so long as such bank is acting through a
branch or agency located in the United States; (f) the central bank of any
country that is a member of the OECD; (g) a finance company, insurance company
or other financial institution or fund (whether a corporation, partnership,
trust or other entity) that is engaged in making, purchasing or otherwise
investing in commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and having
total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; and (h) any other Person approved by
the Agent and the Borrowers, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or
delayed; provided that no such approval of the Borrowers shall be required after
the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default); and provided further,
that none of the Borrowers or any of their Affiliates shall qualify as an
Eligible Assignee under this definition.

      "Environmental Law" shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 9601-9657, as amended by the
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-499, 100
Stat. 1613 (October 17, 1986), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42
U.S.C. Sections 6991-6991i, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-499, 100 Stat. 1613 (October 17,
1986), as the same may be amended from time to time, and any other presently
existing or hereafter enacted or decided federal, state or local statutory or
common laws relating to pollution or protection of the environment, including
without limitation, any common law of nuisance or trespass, and any law or
regulation relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened release of
pollutants, contaminants or chemicals or industrial, toxic or hazardous
substances or wastes into the environment (including without limitation, ambient
air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or otherwise
relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants or chemicals, or
industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes.

      "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time, including any rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.

      "ERISA Affiliate" means any corporation or trade or business which is a
member of the same controlled group of corporations (within the meaning of
Section 414(b) of the Code) as any Borrower or is under common control (within
the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code) with any Borrower.

      "Eurodollar Loan" means any Loan Tranche when and to the extent the
interest rate therefor is determined on the basis of the "Eurodollar Rate."

      "Eurodollar Interest Payment Date" means with respect to any Eurodollar
Loan the last day of the Eurodollar Interest Period applicable to such
Eurodollar Loan and each day prior to the last day of such Eurodollar Interest
Period that occurs at intervals of three months' duration after the first day of
such Eurodollar Interest Period.


                                       7
<PAGE>

      "Eurodollar Interest Period" means the period of time commencing on the
day a Eurodollar Rate is made applicable to a Loan Tranche and ending on the
numerically corresponding day in the first, second, third or sixth calendar
month thereafter, as the Borrowers may select pursuant to ss.ss. 2.07 and 2.08,
provided that each such Eurodollar Interest Period which commences on the last
Banking Day of a calendar month (or on any day for which there is no numerically
corresponding day in the appropriate subsequent calendar month) shall end on the
last Banking Day of the appropriate calendar month; and provided that until such
time as Chase completes its initial syndication of the Loans to a group of banks
acceptable to Chase, the Borrowers shall not be entitled to select any
Eurodollar Interest Period having a duration longer than one month.

      "Eurodollar Margin" means a rate of interest per year (expressed in basis
points) equal to:

      (a) For the period from the date hereof through the first Banking Day of
the month following the date on which the Agent receives the Compliance
Certificate required to be delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(d) of
this Agreement and the corresponding financial statements required to be
delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(b) for the Fiscal Quarter ending
September 30, 1999: (i) two hundred twenty-five (225) basis points for Revolving
Credit Loans, and (ii) two hundred fifty (250) basis points for Term Loans; and

      (b) For each Eurodollar Margin Period (as defined below) thereafter, the
Eurodollar Margin set forth below for Revolving Credit Loans or the Term Loans,
as applicable, which corresponds to the Total Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio of the
Borrowers as of the commencement of such Eurodollar Margin Period:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Eurodollar Margin   Eurodollar Margin
                                  for Revolving Loans   for Term Loans
        Total Funded Debt/EBITDA    in Basis Points     in Basis Points
                 Ratio                 per year            per year
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Greater than or equal to
       4.25:1.00                          250                 275
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Greater than or equal to
       3.25:1.00 but less than
       4.25:1.00                          225                 250
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Greater than or equal to
       2.50:1.00 but less than
       3.25:1.00                          200                 225
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Greater than or equal to
       2.00:1.00 but less than
       2.50:1.00                          175                 200
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Less than 2.00:1.00                150                 175
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      To the extent that a Eurodollar Margin Period commences during the
pendency of a Eurodollar Interest Period for an existing Eurodollar Loan, the
Eurodollar Margin shall remain the same for the remainder of the Eurodollar
Interest Period for such existing Eurodollar Loan. Anything in the Agreement to
the contrary notwithstanding, after the occurrence and during the continuance of
any Event of Default and following a written demand of the Agent to the
Borrowers at the request of the Required Lenders, interest shall accrue on all
Loans at the Default Rate.

      "Eurodollar Margin Period" means each period beginning on the first
Banking Day of the month following the date on which the Agent receives the
Compliance Certificate required to be delivered by the


                                       8
<PAGE>

Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(d) and the corresponding financial statements
required to be delivered by the Borrowers pursuant to ss. 6.08(b) for the most
recently ended Fiscal Quarter, and ending on the day immediately preceding the
commencement of the next Eurodollar Margin Period.

      "Eurodollar Rate" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Loan for any
Eurodollar Interest Period, the rate appearing on Page 3750 of the Telerate
Service (or on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any
successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate quotations
comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Service, as
determined by the Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations
of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market)
at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Banking Days prior to the
commencement of such Eurodollar Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits
with a maturity comparable to such Eurodollar Interest Period. In the event that
such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the "Eurodollar
Rate" with respect to such Eurodollar Loan for such Eurodollar Interest Period
shall be the rate at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity
comparable to such Eurodollar Interest Period are offered by the Agent's
principal London office in immediately available funds in the London interbank
market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Banking Days prior to the
commencement of such Eurodollar Interest Period.

      "Event of Default" has the meaning given such term in ss. 9.01.

      "Existing Letters of Credit" mean the Letters of Credit issued by Chase
under the Existing Chase Facility and outstanding on the Effective Date, all of
which Existing Letters of Credit are identified on Schedule 2.01(c) hereto.

      "Facility Documents" means this Credit Agreement, the Notes, the
Authorization Letter, all Letter of Credit documents, all Interest Rate
Protection Agreements, all foreign exchange contracts and agreements between
Chase and the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries, all Security Documents,
and any other agreement between any of the Credit Parties and Chase which by its
terms provides that it is to be deemed a Facility Document hereunder.

      "Federal Funds Rate" means, for any day, the rate per annum (expressed on
a 360 day basis of calculation) equal to the weighted average of the rates on
overnight federal funds transactions as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York for such day (or for any day that is not a Banking Day, for the
immediately preceding Banking Day).

      "Fiscal Month" means each fiscal month of the Borrowers.

      "Fiscal Quarter" means each of the fiscal three month periods commencing
on the first day of the Fiscal Year and on the first day of each subsequent
fiscal three month period.

      "Fiscal Year" means the fiscal year period of the Borrowers, each of which
shall end on the thirty-first of December of each year. "FY" followed by a year
means the Fiscal Year ending in that year.

      "Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio" means the ratio of the following computed
for any fiscal period in respect of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP: (a) an amount equal to (i) EBITDA
for such period, minus (ii) cash taxes for such period, minus (iii) all
extraordinary cash charges, as computed in accordance with GAAP, incurred during
such period, minus (iv) Unfunded Capital Expenditures, to (b) an amount equal to
the sum of (i) the scheduled principal payments in respect of Long Term
Indebtedness during such fiscal period plus (ii) cash interest expense for such
fiscal period.


                                       9
<PAGE>

      "Foreign Exchange Exposure" means, on any date of determination thereof,
an amount (in United States dollars calculated on the basis of the applicable
currency exchange rates in effect on such date) equal to the greater of (i) 15%
of the aggregate dollar amount of all Foreign Exchange Obligations of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of such date, and (ii) the net exposure of
the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries in respect of all Foreign Exchange
Obligations as of such date computed as if all underlying foreign exchange
contracts and agreements were terminated or declared to be in default as of such
date (after giving effect to all applicable netting provisions).

      "Foreign Exchange Obligations" means all obligations of the Borrowers or
their Subsidiaries pursuant to and under any and all foreign exchange contracts
and agreements to which any Borrower or any Subsidiary is a party as of any date
of computation as if such foreign exchange agreement were to be terminated or
declared to be in default on such date (after giving effect to any netting
provisions).

      "Foreign Intercompany Equity" means equity contributions made by the
Borrowers or any Guarantor (as the case may be) to the Foreign Subsidiaries.

      "Foreign Intercompany Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of the Foreign
Subsidiaries to the Borrowers or any Guarantor (as the case may be) in respect
of loans made by the Borrowers or any Guarantor (as the case may be) to the
Foreign Subsidiaries.

      "Foreign Subsidiaries" means collectively (i) Advanced Component
Technologies Limited, an entity organized under the laws of Ireland, (ii) the
Mexican Subsidiaries, (iii) CMC Industries, Inc. Taiwan Branch (U.S.A.), an
entity organized under the laws of Taiwan, and such other corporations,
partnerships or limited liability companies organized under the laws of any
jurisdiction other than the United States, as may become Subsidiaries of the
Borrowers from time to time with the approval of the Required Lenders.

      "Funded Indebtedness" means, in respect of any Person, (a) all
Indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or which has been incurred in
connection with the acquisition of assets (excluding leases defined as
"operating leases" under GAAP), in each case having a final maturity of one or
more than one year from the date of origin thereof (or which is renewable or
extendible at the option of the obligor for a period or periods more than one
year from the date of origin), (b) all payments in respect of item (a) above
that were required to be made within one year prior to the date of any
determination of Funded Indebtedness, if the obligation to make such payments
shall constitute a current liability of the obligor under GAAP, (c) all
Capitalized Rentals of such Person, and (d) interest-bearing Indebtedness for
borrowed money (other than Long Term Indebtedness) having a maturity of less
than one year.

      "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America as in effect from time to time, applied on a basis consistent with
those used in the preparation of the financial statements referred to in ss.
5.05 (except for changes concurred in by the Borrowers' independent public
accountants).

      "Guaranties" by any Person shall mean all obligations (other than
endorsements in the ordinary course of business of negotiable instruments for
deposit or collection) of such Person guaranteeing, or in effect guaranteeing,
any Indebtedness, dividend or other obligation of any other Person (the "primary
obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without
limitation, all obligations incurred through an agreement, contingent or
otherwise, by such Person: (a) to purchase such Indebtedness or obligation or
any property or assets constituting security therefor, (b) to advance or supply
funds (i) for the purchase or payment of such Indebtedness or obligation, or
(ii) to maintain working capital or other balance sheet condition or otherwise
to advance or make available funds for the purchase or payment of such
Indebtedness or obligation, (c) to lease property or to purchase securities or


                                       10
<PAGE>

other property or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of
such Indebtedness or obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make
payment of the Indebtedness or obligation, or (d) otherwise to assure the owner
of the Indebtedness or obligation of the primary obligor against loss in respect
thereof. For the purposes of all computations made under this Agreement, a
Guaranty in respect of any Indebtedness for borrowed money shall be deemed to be
Indebtedness equal to the principal amount of such Indebtedness for borrowed
money which has been guaranteed, and a Guaranty in respect of any other
obligation or liability or any dividend shall be deemed to be Indebtedness equal
to the maximum aggregate amount of such obligation, liability or dividend.

      "Guarantors" means the Subsidiary Guarantor and any other Person who from
time to time agrees to guaranty the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder by
executing and delivering to the Agent a Loan Guaranty, together with all of
their successors and assigns.

      "Hazardous Materials" means any contaminants, hazardous substances,
regulated substances, or hazardous wastes which may be the subject of liability
pursuant to any Environmental Law.

      "Indebtedness" of any Person means and includes all obligations of such
Person which in accordance with GAAP shall be classified upon a balance sheet of
such Person as liabilities of such Person, and in any event shall include all
(a) obligations of such Person for borrowed money or which have been incurred in
connection with the acquisition of property or assets, (b) obligations secured
by any Lien upon property or assets owned by such Person, even though such
Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such obligations, (c)
obligations created or arising under any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person,
notwithstanding the fact that the rights and remedies of the seller, lender or
lessor under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession
or sale of property, (d) Capitalized Rentals, and (e) Guaranties of obligations
of others of the character referred to in this definition.

      "Interest Coverage Ratio" means the ratio of the following computed for
any fiscal period in respect of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP: (a) an amount equal to (i) EBITDA
for such fiscal period minus (ii) Unfunded Capital Expenditures for such fiscal
period, to (b) cash interest expense for such fiscal period.

      "Interest Rate Protection Agreement" means any interest rate cap, swap,
collar or other, similar protection agreement, foreign currency exchange
agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency
exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement to which any Borrower or
any Subsidiary is a party or for which any Borrower or any Subsidiary is liable,
including, without limitation, that certain interest rate swap agreement dated
as of October 14, 1998 between ACT and Chase with respect to $17,000,000
notional principal amount of Indebtedness.

      "Interest Rate Protection Reserve" means $1,350,000 (or such lesser or
greater amount as the Agent may from time to time specify to the Borrowers in
writing).

      "Leased Premises" means all facilities and other real property leased by
any Borrower or any Subsidiary.

      "Lenders" means the Initial Lenders and each Person, if any, that shall
become a Lender hereunder pursuant to ss. 12.05 other than any Person that
ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance.

      "Lending Office" means, for each Lender and for each type of Loan, the
lending office of such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) designated by
such Lender on the signature pages hereto, as the


                                       11
<PAGE>

lending office of such Lender for such type of Loan, or such other office of
such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) as such Lender may from time to
time specify to the Agent and the Borrowers as the office by which such Lender's
Loans of such type are to be made and maintained.

      "Letters of Credit" means any standby letters of credit issued from time
to time by Chase for any Borrower as the account party.

      "Letter of Credit Exposure" means the maximum amount available to be drawn
under all outstanding Letters of Credit (converted to U.S. Dollars based on the
exchange rate in effect at the time the Letter of Credit Exposure is
determined).

      "Letter of Credit Sublimit" means $5,000,000.

      "Lien" means any interest in property securing an obligation owed to, or a
claim by, a Person other than the owner of the property, whether such interest
is based on the common law, statute, or contract, and including but not limited
to the security interest or lien arising from a mortgage, encumbrance, pledge,
conditional sale or trust receipt or a lease, consignment or bailment for
security purposes. The term "Lien" shall include reservations, exceptions,
encroachments, easements, rights-of-way, covenants, conditions, restrictions,
leases and other title exceptions and encumbrances (including, with respect to
stock, stockholder agreements, voting trust agreements, buy-back agreements and
all similar arrangements) affecting property. For the purposes of this
Agreement, the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be the owner
of any property which they have acquired or hold subject to a conditional sale
agreement, Capitalized Lease or other arrangement pursuant to which title to the
property has been retained by or vested in some other Person for security
purposes and such retention or vesting shall constitute a Lien.

      "Loan Guaranties" means any future Guaranties executed and delivered to
the Agent by any Person, pursuant to which such Person guaranties all or any
part of the debts, liabilities and obligations of the Borrowers under the
Facility Documents, and all modifications and amendments thereto.

      "Loan Tranche" means any portion of the Loans outstanding under the Notes
as Base Rate Loans or any portion of the Loans outstanding under the Notes as a
Eurodollar Loan having a particular Eurodollar Interest Period. Each Eurodollar
Loan outstanding under the Notes having a different Eurodollar Interest Period
shall constitute a separate Loan Tranche, all Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans
shall constitute a single Loan Tranche, and all Base Rate Term Loans shall
constitute a separate single Loan Tranche. Although there will be separate Notes
issued to each Lender, all Notes taken together shall constitute a single Loan
Tranche in respect of each corresponding Loan outstanding under all Notes.

      "Loans" means and includes the Revolving Credit Loans, the Term Loans and
the Reimbursement Obligations under ss. 2.01(c); and "Loan" means any of the
Loans.

      "Lock Box Agreement" means an agreement pursuant to which the Agent
maintains a post office box into which customers of the Borrowers and certain of
their Subsidiaries remit payments of Accounts and to which the Agent shall have
sole means of access.

      "Long Term Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person, all
Indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, including Indebtedness which has
been incurred in connection with the acquisition of assets (excluding leases
defined as "operating leases" under GAAP), in each case having a final maturity
of one or more than one year from the date of origin thereof (or which is
renewable or extendible at the option of the obligor for a period or periods
more than one year from the date of origin). The term "Long


                                       12
<PAGE>

Term Indebtedness" when used with respect to the Credit Parties shall include,
among other things, the Revolving Credit Loans, the Terms Loans, the Seller
Obligations and all Capitalized Leases.

      "Material Adverse Effect" means: (a) a material adverse effect on the
business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrowers and
their Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) a material adverse effect on the
ability of the Borrowers or any Guarantor to perform or comply with any of the
terms and conditions contained herein or in any other Facility Document; or (c)
a material adverse effect on the legality, validity, binding effect,
enforceability or admissibility into evidence of any Facility Document, or the
ability of the Agent or the Lenders to enforce any rights or remedies under or
in connection with any Facility Document.

      "Merger Transaction" shall have the meaning as set forth in ss. 4.01(d).

      "Mexican Subsidiaries" means CMC Inmuebles, S.A. de C.V., an entity
organized under the laws of Mexico, CMC Industrias Hermosillo, S.A. de C.V., an
entity organized under the laws of Mexico, and Servicos y Administracion de
Sonora, S.A. de C.V., an entity organized under the laws of Mexico.

      "Mexican Subsidiaries Intercompany Cap Amount" means (a) $13,000,000
during the period from the Effective Date through December 31, 1999, and (b)
during each fiscal year thereafter, an amount equal to the sum of (a) $5,000,000
and (b) the lesser of (i) the Mexican Subsidiaries Intercompany Cap Amount for
the prior fiscal year, and (ii) the aggregate amount of Foreign Company
Indebtedness and Foreign Intercompany Equity in respect of the Mexican
Subsidiaries actually outstanding as of the end of the prior fiscal year.

      "Multiemployer Plan" means a Plan defined as such in Section 3(37) of
ERISA to which contributions have been made by any Borrower or any ERISA
Affiliate and which is covered by Title IV of ERISA.

      "Net Cash Payments" means:

            (a) with respect to any Casualty Event, the aggregate amount of
proceeds of insurance, condemnation awards and other compensation received by
the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries in respect of such Casualty Event net
of (A) reasonable expenses incurred by the Borrowers or any of their
Subsidiaries in connection therewith and (B) contractually required repayments
of Indebtedness to the extent secured by a Lien on such property and any income
and transfer taxes payable by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries in
respect of such Casualty Event;

            (b) with respect to any sale or other disposition of assets, the
aggregate amount of all cash payments received by the Borrowers or any of their
Subsidiaries directly or indirectly in connection with such sale or other
disposition, whether at the time of such sale or disposition or thereafter under
deferred payment arrangements, including all cash payments received in respect
of investments entered into or received in connection with any such sale or
other disposition of assets; provided that

                  (i) Net Cash Payments shall be net of (A) the amount of any
            legal, title, transfer and recording tax expenses, commissions and
            other fees and expenses payable by the Borrowers or any of their
            Subsidiaries in connection with such sale or other disposition and
            (B) any federal, state and local income or other taxes estimated to
            be payable by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries as a result
            of such sale or other disposition, but only to the extent that such
            estimated taxes are in fact paid to the relevant federal, state or
            local governmental authority within twelve months of the date of
            such sale or other disposition; and


                                       13
<PAGE>

                  (ii) Net Cash Payments shall be net of any repayments by the
            Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries of Indebtedness to the extent
            that (I) such Indebtedness is secured by a Lien on the property that
            is the subject of such sale or other disposition and (II) the
            transferee of (or holder of a Lien on) such property requires that
            such Indebtedness be repaid as a condition to the purchase of such
            property; and

            (c) with respect to any sale of debt or equity securities or any
incurrence of Indebtedness, the aggregate amount of all cash proceeds received
by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries therefrom less all legal,
underwriting, and similar fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.

      "Notes" means the notes evidencing the Loans hereunder; and "Note" means
any one of the Notes.

      "Obligations" means all obligations of the Borrowers to the Lenders and
the Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Facility Documents,
including, without limitation, all indebtedness evidenced by the Notes, all
obligations under or in respect of the Letters of Credit, all Reimbursement
Obligations, all Foreign Exchange Obligations and all obligations under or in
respect of any Interest Rate Protection Agreements, together with all accrued
and unpaid interest, fees, expenses and charges payable by Borrowers hereunder
or under any of the other Facility Documents.

      "OECD" means the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

      "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any entity
succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

      "Permitted Acquisition" has the meaning set forth in ss. 2.18.

      "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust,
joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture,
governmental authority or other entity of whatever nature.

      "Plan" means any employee benefit or other plan established or maintained,
or to which contributions have been made, by any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate
and which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or to which Section 412 of the Code
applies.

      "Prime Rate" means that rate of interest from time to time announced by
the Agent at its principal office as its prime commercial lending rate. The
Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or
best rate being charged to any customer of the Agent.

      "Prohibited Transaction" means any transaction set forth in Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.

      "Qualified Accounts" means Accounts owing to any Borrower, now existing or
hereafter arising, each of which Accounts met the following specifications at
the time it came into existence and continues to meet the same until it is
collected in full:

            (a) The Account is due and payable in full within 90 days, is not
unbilled or subject to bill and hold, and not more than (i) 90 days have elapsed
since the invoice date in the case of ACT's invoice date aging, and (ii) 60 days
have elapsed since the due date shown in each invoice in the case of CMC's or
ACT's Georgia operation's due date aging (provided that in the event CMC or
ACT's Georgia operations convert any of their Accounts to invoice date aging,
not more than 90 days shall have elapsed since the invoice date for such
accounts);


                                       14
<PAGE>

            (b) The Account arose from the outright sale of goods or from the
performance of services by any Borrower; such goods have been shipped to or on
behalf of the account debtor or services have been performed; the Account is
evidenced by such invoices, shipping documents or other instruments ordinarily
used in the trade as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Agent; and no
rejection or dispute has occurred;

            (c) The Account debtor is either (i) a resident of the United States
or Canada, or (ii) one of the following Persons: Dovatron Ireland; EMC Ireland;
or Hewlett Packard GmbH, or if the Account debtor does not meet the criteria of
clauses (i) or (ii), the Account is backed by credit insurance or letters of
credit satisfactory to the Agent;

            (d) The Account is not subject to any assignment, claim, lien, or
security interest, except in favor of the Agent and the Lenders;

            (e) The Account is a valid and legally enforceable obligation of the
Account debtor and is not subject to a claim for credit, allowance, defense,
offset, chargeback, counterclaim or adjustment by the Account debtor, other than
any discount allowed for prompt payment;

            (f) The Account arose in the ordinary course of business of the
Borrowers and no notice of the bankruptcy, insolvency, failure, or suspension or
termination of business of the Account debtor has been received by the
Borrowers;

            (g) The Account debtor is not an Affiliate of the Borrowers or any
of their Subsidiaries or a supplier (or an Affiliate of a Supplier) of goods or
services to the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries (provided that, following
the sale or disposition by CMC of a sufficient number of shares of capital stock
of Cortelco Systems, Inc. such that CMC no longer owns ten percent (10%) or more
of the capital stock of Cortelco Systems, Inc., Accounts due from Cortelco
Systems, Inc. to the Borrowers shall not be excluded from "Qualified Accounts"
solely as a result of this clause (g));

            (h) The Account otherwise conforms to all representations,
warranties and other provisions of this Agreement;

            (i) The Account is not due from an individual;

            (j) The Account is not due from the federal government of the United
States unless all requirements of the Federal Assignment of Claims Act shall
have been fully complied with to the satisfaction of the Agent;

            (k) The Account is subject to an enforceable, perfected, first
priority Lien in favor of the Agent; and

            (l) The Agent in its discretion, reasonably exercised, has not
deemed the credit worthiness of the Account or Account debtor unsatisfactory;

provided, however, that if 50% or more of the Accounts due from any Account
Debtor do not meet the above specifications, all Accounts due from such Account
Debtor shall be excluded from Qualified Accounts.

      "Qualified Designated Finished Goods Inventory" means Qualified Finished
Goods Inventory that has been designated for shipment to specific customers
under the terms of binding purchase orders or customer contracts.


                                       15
<PAGE>

      "Qualified Designated Raw Material Inventory" means Qualified Raw Material
Inventory that has been designated for shipment to specific customers under the
terms of binding purchase orders or customer forecasts.

      "Qualified Excess Inventory" means "Excess Inventory" of the Borrowers as
recorded in the Borrowers' books and records, valued at the lower of cost (on
first in, first out basis) or market, excluding (i) work in process, (ii) any
goods that are the subject of any Account, (iii) any goods not in the possession
of the Borrowers on premises owned or leased by the Borrowers, (iv) any goods
located on premises leased by the Borrowers that are not subject to a landlord's
waiver in favor of the Lenders and the Agent in a form reasonably acceptable to
the Agent (provided that, in the event the Borrowers are unable to obtain a
waiver from the landlord of CMC's leased facility in Santa Clara, California
prior to the Closing Date, the Borrowers shall not be required to exclude
inventory located at such facility from the Borrowing Base pursuant to this
clause (iv) so long as the Borrowers obtain such waiver within 60 days of the
Closing Date; and provided that, in the event the Borrowers are unable to obtain
a waiver from the landlord of CMC's leased manufacturing plant in Corinth,
Mississippi prior to the Closing Date, the Borrowers shall not be required to
exclude inventory located at such manufacturing plant from the Borrowing Base
pursuant to this clause (iv) so long as the Borrowers obtain such waiver within
30 days of the Closing Date), (v) any goods subject to any lien, except a lien
in favor of the Agent, (vi) any goods located outside of the continental United
States, (vii) any goods located in a jurisdiction in which the Agent's lien has
not been perfected, (viii) any goods held by the Borrowers on consignment from
another Person, or (ix) any items of inventory held by the Borrowers for more
than twelve months from the date such items of inventory were first recorded in
the Borrowers' books and records as "Excess Inventory"; less any reserves
established by the Agent in its sole discretion.

      "Qualified Finished Goods Inventory" means finished goods inventory of the
Borrowers, valued at the lower of cost (on first in, first out basis) or market,
excluding (i) work in process, (ii) any goods that are the subject of any
Account, (iii) Excess Inventory (as identified in the Borrower's books and
records), (iv) any goods not in the possession of the Borrower on premises owned
or leased by the Borrower, (v) any goods located on premises leased by the
Borrower that are not subject to a landlord's waiver in favor of the Lenders and
the Agent in a form reasonably acceptable to the Agent (provided that, in the
event the Borrowers are unable to obtain a waiver from the landlord of CMC's
leased facility in Santa Clara, California prior to the Closing Date, the
Borrowers shall not be required to exclude inventory located at such facility
from the Borrowing Base pursuant to this clause (v) so long as the Borrowers
obtain such waiver within 60 days of the Closing Date; and provided that, in the
event the Borrowers are unable to obtain a waiver from the landlord of CMC's
leased manufacturing plant in Corinth, Mississippi prior to the Closing Date,
the Borrowers shall not be required to exclude inventory located at such
manufacturing plant from the Borrowing Base pursuant to this clause (v) so long
as the Borrowers obtain such waiver within 30 days of the Closing Date), (vi)
any goods subject to any lien, except a lien in favor of the Agent, (vii) any
goods located outside of the continental United States, (viii) any goods located
in a jurisdiction in which the Agent's lien has not been perfected, (ix) any
goods held by the Borrowers on consignment from another Person; or (x) any goods
held by the Borrowers for more than six (6) months from date such goods were
first recorded as "inventory" in the Borrowers' books and records; less any
reserves established by the Agent in its sole discretion for matters similar
(but not exclusive) to the following: in-transit inventory, obsolete or slow
moving inventory, general supplies, seconds, and costs which are not capitalized
in accordance with GAAP.

      "Qualified Non-Designated Raw Material and Finished Goods Inventory" means
Qualified Raw Material Inventory and Qualified Finished Goods Inventory that has
not been designated for shipment to specific customers under the terms of
binding purchase orders or customer forecasts and that has not been held by the
Borrowers for more than six (6) months from the date such goods were first
recorded as "inventory" in the Borrowers' books and records.


                                       16
<PAGE>

      "Qualified Raw Material Inventory" means raw material inventory of the
Borrowers, valued at the lower of cost (on first in, first out basis) or market,
excluding (i) work in process, (ii) any goods that are the subject of any
Account, (iii) Excess Inventory (as identified in the Borrower's books and
records), (iv) any goods not in the possession of the Borrower on premises owned
or leased by the Borrower, (v) any goods located on premises leased by the
Borrower that are not subject to a landlord's waiver in favor of the Lenders and
the Agent in a form reasonably acceptable to the Agent (provided that, in the
event the Borrowers are unable to obtain a waiver from the landlord of CMC's
leased facility in Santa Clara, California prior to the Closing Date, the
Borrowers shall not be required to exclude inventory located at such facility
from the Borrowing Base pursuant to this clause (v) so long as the Borrowers
obtain such waiver within 60 days of the Closing Date; and provided that, in the
event the Borrowers are unable to obtain a waiver from the landlord of CMC's
leased manufacturing plant in Corinth, Mississippi prior to the Closing Date,
the Borrowers shall not be required to exclude inventory located at such
manufacturing plant from the Borrowing Base pursuant to this clause (v) so long
as the Borrowers obtain such waiver within 30 days of the Closing Date), (vi)
any goods subject to any lien, except a lien in favor of the Agent, (vii) any
goods located outside of the continental United States, (viii) any goods located
in a jurisdiction in which the Agent's lien has not been perfected, (ix) any
goods held by the Borrowers on consignment from another Person, or (x) any goods
held by the Borrowers for more than twelve (12) months from date such goods were
first recorded as "inventory" in the Borrowers' books and records; less any
reserves established by the Agent in its sole discretion for matters similar
(but not exclusive) to the following: in-transit inventory, obsolete or slow
moving inventory, general supplies, seconds, and costs which are not capitalized
in accordance with GAAP.

      "Register" has the meaning specified in ss. 12.05.

      "Regulation U" means Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System as in effect from time to time.

      "Regulatory Change" means, with respect to any Lender, any change after
the date of this Agreement in United States federal, state, municipal or foreign
laws or regulations (including Regulation D) or the adoption or making after
such date of any interpretations, directives or requests applying to a class of
banks including such Lender of or under any United States federal, state,
municipal or foreign laws or regulations (whether or not having the force of
law) by any court, or governmental, or monetary authority charged with the
interpretation or administration thereof.

      "Reimbursement Obligation" means any obligation of the Borrowers to
reimburse the issuer of a Letter of Credit for any amount paid by such issuer
from time to time pursuant to and under any Letter of Credit.

      "Rentals" means and includes as of the date of any determination thereof
all payments (including as such all payments which the lessee is obligated to
make to the lessor on termination of the lease or surrender of the property, and
all payments, if any, required to be paid by the lessee regardless of sales
volume or gross revenues) payable by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries,
as lessee or sublessee under a lease of real or personal property, but shall be
exclusive of any amounts required to be paid by the Borrowers or any of their
Subsidiaries (whether or not designated as rents or additional rents) on account
of maintenance, repairs, insurance, taxes and similar charges.

      "Reportable Event" has the same meaning as defined in ERISA.

      "Required Lenders" means, at any time, Lenders having Loans and unused
Revolving Credit Commitments representing at least 51% of the aggregate amount
of all Loans and unused Revolving Credit Commitments Outstanding at such time.


                                       17
<PAGE>

      "Revolving Credit Commitments" means the commitments of the Lenders to
make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers. The aggregate amount of the
Revolving Credit Commitments shall initially equal $100,000,000.

      "Revolving Credit Commitment Amount" means, for each Initial Lender as of
the Closing Date, the amount set forth opposite such Initial Lender's name as
such Lender's "Revolving Credit Commitment Amount" on Schedule I hereto, and,
for each Lender at any subsequent time, to the extent that one or more
Assignments and Acceptances have been entered into, the amount set forth for
each Lender in the Register maintained by the Agent pursuant to ss. 12.05 as
such Lender's "Revolving Credit Commitment Amount."

      "Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage" means for each Lender the
percentage determined by dividing such Lender's Revolving Credit Commitment
Amount by the aggregate amount of Revolving Credit Commitments. The Revolving
Credit Commitment Percentage for each Initial Lender as of the Closing Date is
set forth opposite such Initial Lender's name on Schedule I hereto, and for each
Lender at any subsequent time, to the extent that one or more Assignments and
Acceptances have been entered into, the percentage amount set forth for each
Lender in the Register maintained by the Agent pursuant to ss. 12.05 as such
Lender's "Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage."

      "Revolving Credit Loan" means a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Loan made
pursuant to ss. 2.01 hereof.

      "Revolving Credit Note" means a Note of the Borrowers issued to a Lender
in substantially the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto.

      "Revolving Credit Obligations" means all Obligations of the Borrowers
hereunder in respect of the Revolving Credit Loans and the Revolving Credit
Commitments.

      "Revolving Credit Termination Date" means July 29, 2004; provided that if
such date is not a Banking Day, such date shall be the next succeeding Banking
Day (or, if such next succeeding Banking Day falls in the next calendar month,
the immediately preceding Banking Day).

      "Security Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Security Agreement
granted by the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantor to the Agent, for the
benefit of the Lenders, in substantially the form of Exhibit E hereto, together
with any and all future Security Agreements executed and delivered to the Agent
by any Person which shall secure any part of the debts, liabilities and
obligations of the Borrowers under the Facility Documents, and all modifications
and amendments thereto.

      "Security Documents" means the Security Agreement, the Amended and
Restated Pledge Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto, the
Amended and Restated Share Pledge Agreement with respect to 65% of ACT's equity
in Advanced Component Technologies Limited, the Mexican Pledge Agreement with
respect to 65% of CMC's equity in the Mexican Subsidiaries, and the mortgages
and other agreements, instruments and documents identified on Schedule 4.01(a)
hereto.

      "Security Document Party" means each party to a Security Document other
than the Borrowers or the Subsidiary Guarantor.

      "Seller Obligations" means the obligations of ACT to make certain payments
through August 2003 to Re-Act Consulting, Donald G. Polich and Nelva Polich
under certain non-competition and consulting agreements dated August 4, 1993,
the aggregate amount of which payments total approximately $1,706,000 as of the
date hereof.


                                       18
<PAGE>

      "Statutory Reserve Rate" means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the
numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number
one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any
marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal
established by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve to which the Agent
is subject with respect to the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for eurocurrency funding
(currently referred to as "Eurocurrency Liabilities" in Regulation D of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve). Such reserve percentages shall
include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Loans shall be deemed to
constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements
without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be
available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any
comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted
automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve
percentage.

      "Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person (the "parent") at any date,
any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other
entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in
the parent's consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were
prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity
(a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50%
of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a
partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such
date, owned, controlled or held by the parent, or (b) that is, as of such date,
otherwise Controlled by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or
by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent. As used herein without
reference to any "parent", the terms "Subsidiary" and "Subsidiaries" shall mean
a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries, respectively, of the Borrowers.

      "Subordinated Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of the Borrowers incurred
after the Effective Date with the prior written consent of the Required Lenders,
which matures in its entirety later than the Loans and by its terms (or by the
terms of a subordination agreement) is made subordinate and junior in right of
payment to the Loans and all other Obligations of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries under the Facility Documents.

      "Term Loan" means a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Loan made by a Lender
pursuant to ss. 2.04 hereof.

      "Term Loan Note" means a Note of the Borrowers issued to a Lender in
substantially the form of Exhibit A-2 hereto.

      "Term Loan Percentage" means, for each Lender at any time, the percentage
determined by dividing the outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan of
such Lender at such time, by the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all
Term Loans at such time. The Term Loan Percentage for each Initial Lender as of
the Closing Date is set forth opposite such Initial Lender's name on Schedule I
hereto, and for each Lender at any subsequent time, to the extent that one or
more Assignments and Acceptances have been entered into, the percentage amount
set forth for each Lender in the Register maintained by the Agent pursuant to
ss. 12.05 as such Lender's "Term Loan Percentage."

      "TFD to EBITDA - Unfunded Capex Ratio" means the following computed for
any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended in respect of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP: (a) Funded Indebtedness as at the end of such period, to (b) an amount
equal to (i) EBITDA for such fiscal period minus (ii) Unfunded Capital
Expenditures for such fiscal period.


                                       19
<PAGE>

      "Total Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio" means the ratio of the following computed
for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended in respect of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP: (a) the aggregate amount of Funded Indebtedness as of the end of such
period to (b) EBITDA for such fiscal period. This definition is used in this
Agreement solely for the purpose of determining the Applicable Commitment Fee
Rate and applicable interest margins.

      "Uncollected Funds" means all deposits of items which shall be on deposit
in the Collateral Account from time to time during the period from the date on
which such deposits became Available Funds to the beginning of the second
following Banking Day.

      "Uncollected Funds Compensation" means the compensation payable to Chase
pursuant to ss. 2.10 hereof.

      "Unfunded Capital Expenditures" means for any fiscal period in respect of
the Borrowers and theirs Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP, that portion of all Capital Expenditures incurred by the Borrowers and
their Subsidiaries during such period which are not either (i) paid for with
Funded Indebtedness or (ii) financed through operating leases.

      "Unfunded Vested Liabilities" means, with respect to any Plan, the amount
(if any) by which the present value of all vested benefits under the Plan
exceeds the fair market value of all Plan assets allocable to such benefits, as
determined on the most recent valuation date of the Plan and in accordance with
the provisions of ERISA for calculating the potential liability of the Borrowers
or any ERISA Affiliate to PBGC or the Plan under Title IV of ERISA.

      "Unused Commitment" means the daily average unused Revolving Credit
Commitment of each Lender.

      "Voting Stock" means securities of any class or classes, the holders of
which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to elect a
majority of the corporate directors (or Persons performing similar functions).

      "Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" means, with respect to any person, any
corporation or other entity of which all of the Voting Stock is at the time of
determination owned directly or indirectly by such Person.

      Section 1.02. Accounting Principles. Where the character or amount of any
asset or liability or item of income or expense is required to be determined, or
any consolidation, combination or other accounting computation is required to be
made, for the purposes of this Agreement, the same shall be done in accordance
with GAAP, to the extent applicable, except where such principles are
inconsistent with the requirements of this Agreement.

      Section 1.03. Directly or Indirectly. Where any provision in this
Agreement refers to action to be taken or not to be taken by any Person, such
provision shall be applicable whether the action in question is taken directly
or indirectly by such Person.

      Section 1.04. Construction. In the event of any inconsistency between the
covenants contained in the Security Documents and the covenants contained in
this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern and be
controlling.

      Section 1.05. Joint and Several Obligations; Borrowers' Agent.

            (a) All obligations of the Borrowers hereunder shall be joint and
several. Any


                                       20
<PAGE>

notice, request, waiver, consent or other action made, given or taken by any
Borrower shall bind all of the Borrowers.

            (b) Each of the Borrowers hereby authorizes ACT and each of ACT's
authorized officers, to act as agent for all of the Borrowers, and to execute
and deliver on behalf of any Borrower such notices, requests, waivers, consents,
certificates, and other documents, and to take any and all actions, required or
permitted to be delivered or taken by the Borrowers hereunder.

                              ARTICLE 2. THE CREDIT

      Section 2.01. The Revolving Credit Loans.

            (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of
the Lenders severally agrees to make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers
from time to time from and including the date hereof to but excluding the
Revolving Credit Termination Date in an aggregate principal amount at any one
time outstanding up to but not exceeding its Revolving Credit Commitment Amount;
provided that the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Lender to make Revolving
Credit Loans hereunder is subject to the condition that (i) the aggregate amount
of all Revolving Credit Obligations (including accrued interest and charges),
all Letter of Credit Exposure, all Reimbursement Obligations, all Foreign
Exchange Exposure and the Interest Rate Protection Reserve shall not exceed (ii)
the Borrowing Base.

            (b) The Revolving Credit Loans shall be evidenced by Revolving
Credit Notes of the Borrowers issued to the Initial Lenders in the form of
Exhibit A-1, dated as of the Effective Date, payable to the order of the Initial
Lenders in the aggregate principal amount of $100,000,000 as of the Effective
Date. The Revolving Credit Loans may be assigned to, and the corresponding
Revolving Credit Commitments may be assumed by, one or more Eligible Assignees
pursuant to ss. 12.05, whereupon the amounts payable to each such Lender in
respect of Revolving Credit Loans shall be evidenced by a Note in the form of
Exhibit A-1 issued to each such Lender in accordance with ss. 12.05 dated as of
the date of the corresponding Assignment and Acceptance and duly completed and
executed by the Borrowers.

            (c) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Agent
may issue Letters of Credit from time to time from and including the date hereof
to but excluding the Revolving Credit Termination Date up to but not exceeding
the lesser of (i) the difference between (A) the aggregate amount of all
Revolving Credit Commitments and (B) the aggregate amount of all Revolving
Credit Obligations (including accrued interest and charges), all Letter of
Credit Exposure (after giving effect to the proposed issuance of such Letters of
Credit), all Reimbursement Obligations, all Foreign Exchange Exposure and the
Interest Rate Protection Reserve, and (ii) the difference between (A) the Letter
of Credit Sublimit and (B) the aggregate amount of the Letter of Credit Exposure
which exists immediately prior to the issuance of such Letter of Credit. No
Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date which is more than 360 days from
its date of issuance in the case of standby Letters of Credit or more than 180
days from its date of issuance in the case of commercial Letters of Credit, and
in each case, not later than five (5) days prior to the Revolving Credit
Termination Date. Each Reimbursement Obligation shall be deemed to be a
Revolving Credit Loan from each of the Lenders in accordance with each Lender's
Revolving Credit Commitment percentage. The Agent shall notify the Lenders of
the creation of any Reimbursement Obligation within two Banking Days of any
payment made by the Agent pursuant to and under any Letter of Credit. The
Existing Letters of Credit identified on Schedule 2.01(c) hereto shall, from and
after the Effective Date, be deemed to be Letters of Credit outstanding under
this Agreement, without the necessity for any further action on the part of
Chase, the Agent or the Borrowers.

      Section 2.02. Making the Revolving Credit Loans. Not later than 2:00 p.m.,
New York, New York time, on each Banking Day, the Agent shall, subject to the
conditions of this Agreement (but


                                       21
<PAGE>

without any further written notice required), make available to the Borrowers by
a credit to an account of the Borrowers maintained at Chase the proceeds of
Revolving Credit Loans to the extent necessary to pay items to be drawn on the
Controlled Disbursements Account that day after giving effect to all Available
Funds to be deposited to the Controlled Disbursements Account on that day. All
other Revolving Credit Loans shall be made upon notice given in accordance with
ss. 2.12. The Revolving Credit Loans shall be deemed to be made by each Lender
and to be outstanding to each Lender under the Revolving Credit Note issued to
such Lender as of the date that such credit is made available to the Borrowers
without regard to the settlement procedures between the Agent and the Lenders
pursuant to ss. 2.14.

      Section 2.03. Principal Repayment of Revolving Credit Loans.

            (a) Each Revolving Credit Loan shall mature and be payable in full
on the Revolving Credit Termination Date.

            (b) Except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in any
Security Agreement, the Agent shall, not later than as of 1:00 p.m. on each
Banking Day, transfer out of the Collateral Account all moneys remitted to the
Agent by account debtors of the Borrowers pursuant to the Lock Box Agreement,
first making payments of the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving
Credit Loans (including all Revolving Credit Loans made or to be made that day)
by a debit to the Collateral Account in an amount equal to the balance of the
Collateral Account after giving effect to all Available Funds deposited to the
Collateral Account on that day and prior to any other transfers from the
Collateral Account. All such payments shall be applied first to the outstanding
principal amount of all Base Rate Loans. Except upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, no payment of a Eurodollar Loan shall be
made under this section on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period
or the Revolving Credit Termination Date. To the extent that a payment hereunder
creates a credit balance under the Revolving Credit Obligations, such credit
balance shall bear interest and Agent shall credit the Revolving Credit
Obligations at a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate minus three percent
(3%).

            (c) If at any time (i) the aggregate amount of all Revolving Credit
Obligations (including accrued interest and charges), all Letter of Credit
Exposure, all Reimbursement Obligations, all Foreign Exchange Exposure and the
Interest Rate Protection Reserve exceeds (ii) the Borrowing Base, then
immediately upon a demand by the Agent, the Borrowers shall either (A) prepay
Revolving Credit Loans by an amount equal to such excess, or (B) provide the
Agent and the Lenders with Cash Equivalents as security for the payment of such
excess."

      Section 2.04. The Term Loans.

            (a) Each Initial Lender shall, on the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, and in reliance upon the representations and
warranties of the Borrowers hereinafter set forth, make a Term Loan to the
Borrowers on the Effective Date in an amount equal to such Lender's Term Loan
Percentage of the $7,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Term Loans to be
funded on the Effective Date, by depositing such amount, in immediately
available funds, to an account of the Borrowers maintained with the Agent.
Nothing herein shall be construed to permit the Borrowers to repay and reborrow
any portion of the Term Loans. To the extent the entire $7,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Term Loans is not funded on the Effective Date, the
obligation of the Initial Lenders to fund the unfunded portion of the Term Loans
shall expire and the Borrowers shall have no right to request that the unfunded
portion of the Term Loans be funded at any later date.

            (b) The Term Loans shall be evidenced by Term Loan Notes of the
Borrowers in substantially the form of Exhibit A-2 hereto issued to the Initial
Lenders, dated as of the Effective Date, payable to the order of each Initial
Lender in a principal amount equal to such Lender's Term Loan


                                       22
<PAGE>

Percentage of the $7,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Term Loans to be
funded on the Effective Date. The Term Loans may be assigned to one or more
Eligible Assignees pursuant to ss. 12.05, whereupon the amounts payable to each
Lender in respect of its Term Loan shall be evidenced by a Term Loan Note issued
to each such Lender in accordance with ss. 12.05 dated as of the date of the
corresponding Assignment and Acceptance and duly completed and executed by the
Borrowers.

            (c) The principal amount of the Term Loans shall be payable as
follows: (i) on each of October 1, 1999, January 1, 2000, April 1, 2000, and
July 1, 2000, the Borrowers shall pay to the Agent for the pro rata benefit of
the Lenders (based on their respective Term Loan Percentages) an aggregate
principal installment in the amount of $250,000 and; (ii) on the first day of
each Fiscal Quarter commencing October 1, 2000 and continuing until the Term
Loans shall have been repaid in full, the Borrowers shall pay to the Agent for
the pro rata benefit of the Lenders (based on their respective Term Loan
Percentages) an aggregate principal installment in the amount of $375,000.

      Section 2.05. Mandatory Prepayments. In addition to the payments required
under ss.ss. 2.03(c) and 2.04(c), the Borrowers shall make the following
mandatory prepayments of the Loans:

            (a) Casualty Events. Within 90 days following the receipt by the
Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries of the proceeds of insurance,
condemnation award or other compensation in respect of any Casualty Event
affecting any property of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries (or upon
such earlier date as the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries, as the case may
be, shall have determined not to repair or replace the property affected by such
Casualty Event), the Borrowers shall prepay the Term Loans (and, after all of
the Term Loans have been fully paid, the Borrowers shall prepay the Revolving
Credit Loans and the Revolving Credit Commitments shall be irrevocably reduced)
by an aggregate amount, if any, equal to 100% of the Net Cash Payments from such
Casualty Event not theretofore applied or committed to be applied to the repair
or replacement of such property (it being understood that if Net Cash Payments
committed to be applied are not in fact applied within 90 days of the respective
Casualty Event, then such Proceeds shall be applied to the prepayment of the
Term Loans (and, after all of the Term Loans have been fully paid, to the
prepayment of the Revolving Credit Loans and the irrevocable reduction of the
Revolving Credit Commitments) as provided in this clause (a) at the expiration
of such 90 day period) but only if and to the extent that the aggregate amount
of such proceeds received after the Effective Date on account of all Casualty
Events is greater than $500,000 in excess of the aggregate amount applied or
committed to be applied during any Fiscal Year to the repair or replacement of
such property, such prepayment to be effected in each case in the manner and to
the extent specified in paragraph (e) of this ss. 2.05.

            (b) Incurrence of Indebtedness for Borrowed Money. Without limiting
the obligation of the Borrowers to obtain the consent of the Required Lenders to
any incurrence of Indebtedness not otherwise permitted hereunder, the Borrowers
agree, on or prior to the closing of any incurrence of Indebtedness for borrowed
money by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries, to deliver to the Agent a
statement certified by the Chief Financial Officer of ACT, in form and detail
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, of the estimated amount of the Net Cash
Payments of such incurrence of Indebtedness for borrowed money that will (on the
date of such incurrence) be received by the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries in
cash, and within ten (10) days of the date of such incurrence, the Borrowers
shall prepay the Term Loans (and, after all of the Term Loans have been fully
paid, the Borrowers shall prepay the Revolving Credit Loans and the Revolving
Credit Commitments shall be irrevocably reduced) by an aggregate amount equal to
100% of the Net Cash Payments of such incurrence of Indebtedness received by the
Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, such prepayment to be effected in each case in
the manner and to the extent specified in paragraph (e) of this ss. 2.05.


                                       23
<PAGE>

            (c) Sale of Equity Securities. Without limiting the obligation of
the Borrowers to obtain the consent of the Required Lenders to any sale of
equity securities not otherwise permitted hereunder, the Borrowers agree, on or
prior to the closing of any sale of equity securities by the Borrowers or any of
their Subsidiaries (other than the issuance of equity securities to employees in
accordance with stock option and related employee benefit programs and other
than the sale by CMC of shares of stock of Cortelco Systems, Inc.), to deliver
to the Agent a statement certified by the Chief Financial Officer of ACT, in
form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, of the estimated amount of
the Net Cash Payments of such sale of equity securities that will (on the date
of such sale) be received by the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries in cash, and,
within ten (10) days of the date of such sale of equity securities, the
Borrowers shall prepay the Term Loans by an aggregate amount equal to 100% of
the Net Cash Payments of such sale of equity securities received by the
Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, such prepayment to be effected in each case in
the manner and to the extent specified in paragraph (e) of this ss. 2.05.

            (d) Sale of Assets. Without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers
to obtain the consent of the Required Lenders to any sale or other disposition
of assets not otherwise permitted hereunder, the Borrowers agree, on or prior to
the occurrence of any sale or other disposition of assets by the Borrowers or
any of their Subsidiaries (other than the sale by CMC of shares of stock of
Cortelco Systems, Inc. or of debt obligations owing from Cortelco Systems,
Inc.), to deliver to the Agent a statement certified by the Chief Financial
Officer of the Borrowers, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the
Agent, of the estimated amount of the Net Cash Payments of such sale or other
disposition that will (on the date of such sale or other disposition) be
received by the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries in cash and the Borrowers shall
prepay the Term Loans (and, after all of the Term Loans have been fully paid,
the Borrowers shall prepay the Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit
Commitments shall be irrevocably reduced), as follows:

                  (i) within ten (10) days of the date of such sale or other
      disposition, by an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such estimated amount
      of the Net Cash Payments of such sale or other disposition received by the
      Borrowers or their Subsidiaries in cash on the date of such sale or other
      disposition; and

                  (ii) thereafter, quarterly, on the date of the delivery of the
      financial statements for any Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year by the
      Borrowers to the Agent pursuant to ss.ss. 6.08(a) and 6.08(b), to the
      extent the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries shall receive Net Cash
      Payments during the fiscal period ending on the date of such financial
      statements in cash under deferred payment arrangements or in respect of
      investments entered into or received in connection with any such sale or
      disposition, by an amount equal to (A) 100% of the aggregate amount of
      such Net Cash Payments minus (B) any transaction expenses associated with
      such sale or dispositions and not previously deducted in the determination
      of Net Cash Payments plus (or minus, as the case may be) (C) any other
      adjustment received or paid by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries
      pursuant to the respective agreements giving rise to such sale or
      dispositions and not previously taken into account in the determination of
      the Net Cash Payments.

Prepayments of the Loans (and corresponding reductions in the Revolving Credit
Commitments), resulting from any sale or other disposition of assets shall be
effected in each case in the manner and to the extent specified in paragraph (e)
of this ss. 2.05. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Borrowers shall
not be required to deliver any statement or make any prepayment under this ss.
2.05 with respect to the first $500,000 of the aggregate amount of Net Cash
Payments from sales or other dispositions of assets received by the Borrowers or
any of their Subsidiaries during any Fiscal Year and not utilized by the
Borrowers or their Subsidiaries to replace the property disposed of within 90
days of such sale or other disposition of assets.


                                       24
<PAGE>

            (e) Application. In the event of any mandatory prepayment pursuant
to this ss.2.05, such prepayment shall be applied, first, to the payment of
accrued interest in respect of outstanding Base Rate Term Loans, second, to the
principal amount of outstanding Base Rate Term Loans in inverse order of
maturity, third, to interest in respect of outstanding Eurodollar Term Loans,
fourth, to the principal amount of outstanding Eurodollar Term Loans in inverse
order of maturity, fifth, to interest in respect of outstanding Base Rate
Revolving Credit Loans, sixth, to the principal amount of outstanding Base Rate
Revolving Credit Loans, seventh, to interest in respect of outstanding
Eurodollar Revolving Credit Loans, eighth, to the principal amount of
outstanding Eurodollar Revolving Credit Loans. If the Borrowers shall be
required to make any prepayment of the principal amount of outstanding Revolving
Credit Loans pursuant to this ss. 2.05, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall
be irrevocably reduced by the amount of such required prepayment of the
principal amount of outstanding Revolving Credit Loans. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary in this paragraph (e), the Borrowers shall not be required to
apply any proceeds from the sale of equity securities by the Borrowers to the
prepayment of interest or principal in respect of outstanding Revolving Credit
Loans.

      Section 2.06. Interest.

            (a) Interest shall accrue on the outstanding and unpaid principal
amount of each Loan for the period from and including the date of such Loan to
but excluding the date such Loan is due, at the following rates per year: (i)
for a Loan Tranche which is outstanding as a Base Rate Loan, at a variable rate
per annum equal to the Adjusted Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin, (ii) for a
Loan Tranche which is outstanding as a Eurodollar Loan, at a fixed rate during
the applicable Eurodollar Interest Period equal to the corresponding Eurodollar
Rate plus the Applicable Margin; provided however that after the occurrence and
during the continuance of any Event of Default and a written demand of the Agent
to the Borrowers at the request of the Required Lenders, interest shall accrue
on all Loans at the Default Rate.

            (b) Interest on each Eurodollar Loan shall be calculated on the
basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days elapsed. Interest on
each Base Rate Loan shall be calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days for
the actual number of days elapsed. Promptly after the determination of any
interest rate provided for herein or any change therein, the Agent shall notify
the Borrowers and the Lenders thereof.

            (c) Accrued interest on each Base Rate Loan shall be due and payable
to the Agent for account of each Lender in arrears on the first Banking Day of
each calendar month, regardless of any payment of the principal thereof.

            (d) Accrued interest on each Eurodollar Loan shall be due and
payable to the Agent for account of each Lender in arrears upon any payment of
principal and on each corresponding Eurodollar Interest Payment Date.

      Section 2.07. Eurodollar Interest Periods. In the case of each Loan other
than a Base Rate Loan, the Borrowers shall select a Eurodollar Interest Period
of any duration in accordance with the definition of Eurodollar Interest Period
in ss. 1.01, subject to the following limitations: (a) no Eurodollar Interest
Period shall have a duration of less than one month, and if any such proposed
Eurodollar Interest Period would otherwise be for a shorter period (as a result
of the Revolving Credit Termination Date or otherwise), such Eurodollar Interest
Period shall not be available; and (b) if a Eurodollar Interest Period would end
on a day which is not a Banking Day, such Eurodollar Interest Period shall be
extended to the next Banking Day, unless such next Banking Day would fall in the
next calendar month in which event such Eurodollar Interest Period shall end on
the immediately preceding Banking Day. All elections of a Eurodollar Interest
Period shall be made by the Borrowers upon three Banking Days' notice to the
Agent,


                                       25
<PAGE>

and the Agent shall quote to the Borrowers the actual Eurodollar Rate to take
effect for such Eurodollar Interest Period (based upon the rate quotation
described in the definition of Eurodollar Rate) on the next Banking Day.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Borrowers shall
not be permitted to request any Eurodollar Loans until the Agent has completed
its initial syndication of the credit facilities hereunder.

      Section 2.08. Conversions. Except to the extent specified to the Initial
Lenders prior to the Effective Date, each Loan shall be deemed to be a Base Rate
Loan unless and until converted to a Eurodollar Loan in accordance with terms of
this ss. 2.08. The Borrowers shall have the right to make payments of principal,
or to convert a Loan Tranche from a Base Rate Loan to a Eurodollar Loan or from
a Eurodollar Loan to a Base Rate Loan at any time or from time to time, provided
that: (a) if the Loan Tranche is outstanding as a Eurodollar Loan, it may be
converted only on the last day of the applicable Eurodollar Interest Period; (b)
if the Loan Tranche is outstanding as a Eurodollar Loan, it shall automatically
convert to a Base Rate Loan on the last day of the applicable Eurodollar
Interest Period, unless the Borrowers give notice to the Agent three (3) Banking
Days prior to the last day of the corresponding Eurodollar Interest Period
specifying a new Eurodollar Interest Period to apply to such Loan Tranche; (c)
no Loan Tranche comprising a Eurodollar Loan may be in a principal amount less
than $500,000; (d) there may be no more than four (4) Loan Tranches comprising
Eurodollar Loans outstanding at any one time; and (e) no Loan Tranche comprising
a Eurodollar Loan may be created (or continued after the last day of the
applicable Eurodollar Interest Period) while any Default or Event of Default
exists and continues.

      Section 2.09. Voluntary Prepayments. In addition to repayments made
pursuant to ss. 2.03(b), the Borrowers shall have the right to prepay Loans at
any time or from time to time; provided that: (i) the Borrowers shall give the
Agent notice of each such prepayment as provided in ss. 2.12; and (ii) the
Borrowers shall be responsible for the payment of such amounts as provided in
ss. 3.05 with respect to the prepayment of any Eurodollar Loans prepaid on any
date other than the last day of the corresponding Eurodollar Interest Period. In
addition, but subject to the foregoing, as a condition to giving effect to any
termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to ss. 2.11, the
aggregate principal of all Revolving Credit Loans shall be fully prepaid,
together with interest thereon accrued to the date of such payment and all
amounts payable pursuant to ss. 2.15(c) and/or ss. 3.05 in connection therewith.

      Section 2.10. Uncollected Funds Compensation. The credit extended by Chase
to the Borrowers by allowing the Uncollected Funds to be immediately available
funds to the Borrowers shall not be deemed to be Loans hereunder. Uncollected
Funds Compensation to Chase shall accrue on the amount of the Uncollected Funds
in existence from time to time at a variable rate per annum equal to the
Adjusted Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin for Base Rate Loans for two (2)
full days. Upon making such computation, the Agent is authorized to make a
Revolving Credit Loan to the Borrowers for the amount thereof (or during the
continuance of an Event of Default, debit the Collateral Account) for the
payment thereof to Chase. The Agent shall notify the Borrowers of the amount of
the Uncollected Funds Compensation for the preceding calendar month in the next
monthly statement rendered by the Agent to the Borrowers.

      Section 2.11. Termination of Revolving Credit Commitments. The Borrowers
shall have the right to terminate the amount of Revolving Credit Commitments in
whole or in part at any time, provided that the Borrowers shall give notice of
such termination to the Agent as provided in ss. 2.12. Any portion of the
Revolving Credit Commitments that has been terminated may not be reinstated.

      Section 2.12. Certain Notices. Notices by the Borrowers to the Agent of
borrowings other than pursuant to ss. 2.02, each prepayment of a Loan pursuant
to ss. 2.09 (which does not include repayments pursuant to ss. 2.03(b)) or of
termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to ss. 2.11 shall be


                                       26
<PAGE>

irrevocable and shall be effective only if received by the Agent in writing on a
Banking Day and (a) in the case of Base Rate Loans and prepayments of Base Rate
Loans given not later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the date of such
Base Rate Loan or such prepayment; (b) in the case of Eurodollar Loans and
prepayments of Eurodollar Loans, given not later than 11:00 a.m. New York City
time three (3) Banking Days prior to the date of such Eurodollar Loan or such
prepayment and (c) in the case of termination of the Revolving Credit
Commitments, given not later than 12:00 noon New York City time four Banking
Days prior thereto. Each such notice of borrowing or prepayment shall specify
the amount of the Loans to be borrowed or prepaid and the date of borrowing or
prepayment (which shall be a Banking Day). The Agent shall promptly notify the
Lenders of the contents of each such notice.

      Section 2.13. Calculation of Borrowing Base. The Agent shall calculate
from time to time the amount of the Borrowing Base, based upon the most recent
Borrowing Base Certificate, and such amount shall be the "Borrowing Base"
hereunder; provided, however, that the Agent, in its sole reasonable discretion,
may on written notice to the Borrowers, establish additional reserves against
the Borrowing Base, taking into account, among other things, but without
limitation in any way, on-going confirmation of a receivable dilution percentage
of not more than 5%, based upon periodic field examinations.

      Section 2.14. Settlement Between Agent and Lenders. The Agent and the
Lenders shall settle on an aggregated and netted basis (the "Settlement Amount")
on each Banking Day (the "Settlement Date") for all amounts which shall have
become due to and due from the Agent and the Lenders during the preceding day
with respect to any Obligations, other than the Settlement Amount which became
due during the preceding day. The Agent shall notify the Lenders by 11:00 A.M.
on each Settlement Date of the Settlement Amount which is payable by the Agent
or the Lenders, and the Agent or the Lenders, as the case may be, shall make
payment of the Settlement Amount by an electronic funds transfer not later than
5:00 P.M. on the Settlement Date. Nothing in this ss. 2.14 or the settlement
procedures made pursuant to this ss. 2.14 shall be deemed to change, as between
the Borrowers and the Lenders, the amount of the Loans which are outstanding
under the Notes to each of the Lenders or the accrual of interest due to each of
the Lenders on such Loans.

      Section 2.15. Fees.

            (a) The Borrowers agrees to pay to the Agent quarterly after the
date hereof through the Revolving Credit Termination Date and on the Revolving
Credit Termination Date for the account of each of the Lenders a commitment fee
which shall accrue on the Unused Commitment for the period from and including
the date hereof to the earlier of the date the Revolving Credit Commitments are
terminated in their entirety or the Revolving Credit Termination Date. The
commitment fee shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual
number of days elapsed at a rate per year equal to the Applicable Commitment Fee
Rate. The commitment fee shall be due and payable in arrears quarterly on the
first Banking Day of each October, January, April and July and shall be computed
by Agent. On each such payment date, the Agent is authorized to make a Revolving
Credit Loan to the Borrowers for the amount thereof (or during the continuance
of an Event of Default, debit the Collateral Account) for the payment thereof to
the Lenders. The Agent shall notify the Borrowers of the amount of the
commitment fee for the preceding quarter in the next monthly statement rendered
by the Agent to the Borrowers.

            (b) The Borrowers agree to pay to Agent for the benefit of the
Lenders (according to each Lender's Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage) (i)
a letter of credit fee payable in advance on the issuance date of each standby
Letter of Credit in an amount computed by multiplying the face amount of such
Letter of Credit by the applicable Eurodollar Margin for Revolving Credit Loans,
calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the maximum number of days that
such Letter of Credit may be outstanding from (and including) the issuance date
to (but excluding) the expiration date of such Letter of Credit, and (ii) a
letter of credit fee payable in advance on the issuance date of each trade or
documentary


                                       27
<PAGE>

Letter of Credit in an amount equal to one hundred (100) basis points multiplied
by the face amount of such Letter of Credit. Upon making a computation of the
amount of such Letter of Credit fee, the Agent is authorized to make a Revolving
Credit Loan to the Borrowers for the amount thereof. The Agent shall notify the
Borrowers of the amount of such Letter of Credit fee in the next monthly
statement rendered by the Agent to the Borrowers.

            (c) In the event the Borrowers elect to terminate the Revolving
Credit Commitments at any time prior to July 29, 2000, the Borrowers shall pay
to the Agent for the pro rata benefit of the Lenders (according to each Lender's
Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage), a prepayment fee in an aggregate amount
equal to one-half of one percent (0.50%) of the aggregate Revolving Credit
Commitment Amounts as of the Effective Date. In the event the Borrowers elect to
prepay the Term Loans in full at any time prior to July 29, 2000, the Borrowers
shall pay to the Agent for the pro rata benefit of the Lenders (according to
each Lender's Term Loan Percentage), a prepayment fee in an aggregate amount
equal to one-half of one percent (0.50%) of the outstanding principal amount of
the Term Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Borrowers elect
to terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments or prepay the Term Loans with the
proceeds of new credit facilities established by the Agent, no termination or
prepayment fees shall be required to be paid by the Borrowers under this ss.
2.15(c).

            (d) The Borrowers agrees to pay the Agent (for its own account) such
fees payable in such amounts and at the times separately agreed in writing
between the Borrowers and the Agent.

      Section 2.16. Payments Generally. All payments under this Agreement or the
Notes shall be made in United States Dollars in funds which are immediately
available not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the relevant dates
specified above (each such payment made after such time on such due date to be
deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Banking Day) at the Chase Office
for the account of each Lender, and all such payments may be made by making a
Revolving Credit Loan to the Borrowers for the amount thereof (or during the
continuance of an Event of Default, debiting the Collateral Account for the
payment thereof to the Lenders). The Agent, or any Lender for whose account any
such payment is to be made, may (but shall not be obligated to) debit the amount
of any such payment which is not made by such time to any ordinary deposit
account of the Borrowers with the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and
any Lender so doing shall promptly notify the Agent. Subject to ss. 11.16, the
Borrowers shall, at the time of making each payment under this Agreement or the
Notes, specify to the Agent the principal or other amount payable by the
Borrowers under this Agreement or the Notes to which such payment is to be
applied and in the event that it fails to so specify, or if a Default or Event
of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Agent may, subject to ss. 11.16,
apply such payment as it may elect in its sole discretion. If the due date of
any payment under this Agreement or the Notes would otherwise fall on a day
which is not a Banking Day, such date shall be extended to the next succeeding
Banking Day and interest shall be payable for any principal so extended for the
period of such extension. Each payment received by the Agent hereunder or under
any Note for the account of a Lender shall be paid promptly to such Lender, in
immediately available funds, for the account of such Lender's Lending Office.

      Section 2.17. Purpose. The Borrowers shall use the proceeds of the Loans
(a) to refinance the Indebtedness of the Borrowers listed on Schedule 2.17
hereto, (b) to finance Permitted Acquisitions (subject to the limitations set
forth in ss. 2.18), (c) to fund the Borrowers' obligations in respect of foreign
exchange contracts (subject to the limitations set forth in ss. 7.16), (d) for
working capital requirements of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (subject to
the limitations set forth in ss. 7.06 and ss. 7.10), and (e) for other general
corporate purposes.


                                       28
<PAGE>

      Section 2.18. Permitted Acquisitions. The Borrowers may utilize up to an
aggregate of $15,000,000 of the proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans to fund
the acquisition of domestic businesses which are substantially similar to that
of the Borrowers and which meet the following criteria (collectively, "Permitted
Acquisitions"): (i) the total purchase price of any single acquisition shall not
exceed $15,000,000; (ii) in the event the Borrowers expend more than $15,000,000
in cash in the aggregate for acquisitions consummated after the Effective Date,
the portion in excess of $15,000,000 shall be funded with equity on terms
satisfactory to the Agent, (iii) in connection with any stock acquisition one of
the Borrowers shall be the surviving corporation; (iv) each business or entity
which the Borrowers acquire shall have had positive EBITDA on a pro forma basis
for the twelve month period ending on the anniversary of the closing of the
transaction; (v) no acquisition shall be hostile; (vi) after giving effect to
each acquisition, the Borrowers shall have pro forma Availability of not less
than $10,000,000; (vii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing under the Facility Documents immediately prior to and after giving
effect to the proposed acquisition; (viii) all businesses being acquired shall
be domestic businesses; (ix) the Agent shall have approved the assumption by the
Borrowers of any indebtedness for borrowed money arising from any such
acquisition, and any seller debt incurred in connection with such acquisition
shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent and subordinated to the
Obligations on terms satisfactory to the Agent; and (x) not less than 80% of the
accounts receivable and inventory of the business or entity acquired shall meet
all eligibility requirements for inclusion in the Borrowing Base as set forth in
the Facility Documents.

                ARTICLE 3. YIELD PROTECTION; ILLEGALITY; ETC.

      Section 3.01. Additional Costs.

            (a) The Borrowers shall pay directly to each Lender from time to
time within five Banking Days of demand therefor such amounts as such Lender may
reasonably determine to be necessary to compensate it for any costs which such
Lender determines are attributable to its making or maintaining any Eurodollar
Loans under this Agreement or its Note or its obligation to make any such Loans
hereunder, or any reduction in any amount receivable by such Lender hereunder in
respect of any such Loans or such obligation (such increases in costs and
reductions in amounts receivable being herein called "Additional Costs"),
resulting from any Regulatory Change which: (i) changes the basis of taxation of
any amounts payable to such Lender under this Agreement or its Note in respect
of any of such Loans (other than taxes imposed on the overall net income of such
Lender or of its Lending Office for any of such Loans by the jurisdiction in
which such Lender has its principal office or such Lending Office); or (ii)
imposes or modifies any reserve, special deposit, deposit insurance or
assessment, minimum capital, capital ratio or similar requirements relating to
any extensions of credit or other assets of, or any deposits with or other
liabilities of, such Lender; or (iii) imposes any other condition affecting this
Agreement or its Note (or any of such extensions of credit or liabilities). Each
Lender will notify the Borrowers of any event occurring after the date of this
Agreement which will entitle such Lender to compensation pursuant to this ss.
3.01(a) as promptly as practicable after it obtains knowledge thereof and
determines to request such compensation. If any Lender requests compensation
from the Borrowers under this ss. 3.01(a), or under ss. 3.01(c), the Borrowers
may, by notice to such Lender with a copy to the Agent, suspend the obligation
of such Lender to make Loans of the type with respect to which such compensation
is requested (in which case the provisions of ss. 3.04 shall be applicable).

            (b) Without limiting the effect of the foregoing provisions of this
ss. 3.01, in the event that, by reason of any Regulatory Change, any Lender
either (i) incurs Additional Costs based on or measured by the excess above a
specified level of the amount of a category of deposits or other liabilities of
such Lender which includes deposits by reference to which the interest rate on
Eurodollar Loans is determined as provided in this Agreement or a category of
extensions of credit or other assets of such Lender which includes Eurodollar
Loans or (ii) becomes subject to restrictions on the amount of such a


                                       29
<PAGE>

category of liabilities or assets which it may hold, then, if such Lender so
elects by notice to the Borrowers with a copy to the Agent, the obligation of
such Lender to make Loans of such type hereunder shall be suspended until the
date such Regulatory Change ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions
of ss. 3.04 shall be applicable).

            (c) Without limiting the effect of the foregoing provisions of this
ss. 3.01 (but without duplication), the Borrowers shall pay directly to each
Lender from time to time within five Banking Days of request therefor such
amounts as such Lender may determine to be necessary to compensate such Lender
for any costs which it determines are attributable to the maintenance by the
Lender or its bank holding company or any of its Affiliates, pursuant to any law
or regulation of any jurisdiction or any interpretation, directive or request
(whether or not having the force of law) of any court or governmental or
monetary authority, whether in effect on the date of this Agreement or
thereafter, of capital in respect of its Loans hereunder or its obligation to
make Loans hereunder (such compensation to include, without limitation, an
amount equal to any reduction in return on assets or equity of such Lender or
its bank holding company or any of its Affiliates to a level below that which it
could have achieved but for such law, regulation, interpretation, directive or
request). Each Lender will notify the Borrowers if such Lender is entitled to
compensation pursuant to this ss. 3.01(c) as promptly as practicable after it
determines to request such compensation.

            (d) Determinations and allocations by a Lender for purposes of this
ss. 3.01 of the effect of any Regulatory Change pursuant to subsections (a) or
(b), or of the effect of capital maintained pursuant to subsection (c), on its
costs of making or maintaining Loans or its obligation to make Loans, or on
amounts receivable by, or the rate of return to, it in respect of Loans or such
obligation, and of the additional amounts required to compensate such Lender
under this ss. 3.01, shall be conclusive, provided that such determinations and
allocations are made on a reasonable basis. Each Lender demanding payment from
the Borrowers pursuant to this ss. 3.01 shall furnish to the Borrowers at the
time of such demand a statement showing the basis for and the method of
calculation of such demand.

      Section 3.02. Limitation on Types of Loans. Anything herein to the
contrary notwithstanding, if:

            (a) the Agent reasonably determines (which determination shall be
conclusive) that quotations of interest rates for the relevant deposits referred
to in the definition of "Eurodollar Rate" in ss. 1.01 are not being provided in
the relevant amounts or for the relevant maturities for purposes of determining
the rate of interest for any type of Eurodollar Loans as provided in this
Agreement; or

            (b) any Lender reasonably determines (which determination shall be
conclusive) and notifies the Agent that the relevant rates of interest referred
to in the definition of "Eurodollar Rate" in ss. 1.01 upon the basis of which
the rate of interest for any type of Eurodollar Loans is to be determined do not
adequately cover the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining such Loans;

then the Agent shall give the Borrowers and each Lender prompt notice thereof,
and so long as such condition remains in effect, the Lenders shall be under no
obligation to make Loans of such type.

      Section 3.03. Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provision in this
Agreement, in the event that it becomes unlawful for any Lender or its Lending
Office to honor its obligation to make or maintain Eurodollar Loans hereunder,
then such Lender shall promptly notify the Borrowers thereof (with a copy to the
Agent) and such Lender's obligation to make or maintain Eurodollar Loans
hereunder shall be suspended until such time as such Lender may again make and
maintain such affected Loans (in which case the provisions of ss. 3.04 shall be
applicable).


                                       30
<PAGE>

      Section 3.04. Certain Base Rate Loans pursuant to ss.ss. 3.01 and 3.03. If
the obligations of any Lender to make Loans of a particular type (Loans of such
type being herein called "Affected Loans" and such type being herein called the
"Affected Type") shall be suspended pursuant to ss.ss. 3.01 or 3.03, all Loans
which would otherwise be made by such Lender as Loans of the Affected Type shall
be made instead as Base Rate Loans and, if an event referred to in ss. 3.01(b)
or 3.03 has occurred and such Lender so requests by notice to the Borrowers with
a copy to the Agent, all Affected Loans of such Lender then outstanding shall be
automatically converted into Base Rate Loans on the date specified by such
Lender in such notice, and, to the extent that Affected Loans are so made as (or
converted into) Base Rate Loans, all payments of principal which would otherwise
be applied to such Lender's Affected Loans shall be applied instead to its Base
Rate Loans.

      Section 3.05. Certain Compensation. The Borrowers shall pay to the Agent
for the account of each Lender, upon the request of such Lender through the
Agent, such amount or amounts as shall be sufficient (in the reasonable opinion
of such Lender) to compensate it for any loss, cost or expense which such Lender
determines is attributable to:

            (a) any payment of a Eurodollar Loan made by the Borrowers on a date
other than the last day of a Eurodollar Interest Period or the maturity date,
respectively, for such Loan (whether by reason of acceleration or otherwise)
(other than pursuant to ss. 3.04); or

            (b) any failure by the Borrowers to borrow any Loan to be made by
such Lender on the date specified therefor in the relevant notice under ss.2.12.

Without limiting the foregoing, such compensation shall include an amount equal
to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which otherwise would have
accrued on the principal amount so paid or not borrowed for the period from and
including the date of such payment or failure to borrow to but excluding the
last day of the Eurodollar Interest Period for such Loan (or, in the case of a
failure to borrow, to but excluding the last day of the Eurodollar Interest
Period for such Loan which would have commenced on the date specified therefor
in the relevant notice) at the applicable rate of interest for such Loan
provided for herein over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined
by such Lender) such Lender would have bid in the London interbank market for
Dollar deposits for amounts comparable to such principal amount and maturities
comparable to such period. A determination of any Lender as to the amounts
payable pursuant to this ss. 3.05 shall be conclusive, provided that such
determination is made on a reasonable basis.

      Section 3.06. Mitigation Obligations If any Lender requests compensation
under ss. 3.01, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a
different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign
its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or
affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment
(i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to ss. 3.01 in the future
and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and
would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrowers hereby
agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in
connection with any such designation or assignment.

                         ARTICLE 4. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

      Section 4.01. Conditions Precedent to the Initial Loans. The obligations
of the Initial Lenders to make the Loans constituting the initial borrowings are
subject to the condition precedent that on or before the Effective Date each of
the following documents shall have been delivered to the Agent in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agent and its counsel, and each of the following
actions shall have been performed to the satisfaction of the Agent and its
counsel:


                                       31
<PAGE>

            (a) The Agent shall have received the Facility Documents (including
this Agreement, the Notes and the Security Documents identified on Schedule
4.01(a)) duly executed by each of the parties thereto, and in full force and
effect;

            (b) The Agent shall have received a certificate of the
Secretary/Clerk or Assistant Secretary/Clerk of each of the Borrowers, dated the
Effective Date, attesting to all corporate action taken by such Borrower,
including resolutions of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution,
delivery and performance of the Facility Documents to which such Borrower is a
party and each other document to be executed and delivered by such Borrower
pursuant to this Agreement and certifying the names and true signatures of the
officers of such Borrower authorized to sign the Facility Documents and the
other documents to be executed and delivered by such Borrower under this
Agreement;

            (c) The Agent shall have received a certificate of the Secretary or
Assistant Secretary (or equivalent) of the Subsidiary Guarantor, dated the
Effective Date, attesting to all corporate action taken by the Subsidiary
Guarantor, including resolutions of their Board of Directors (or equivalent)
authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Facility Documents to
which the Subsidiary Guarantor is a party and each other document to be executed
and delivered by the Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement and
certifying the names and true signatures of the officers of the Subsidiary
Guarantor authorized to sign the Facility Documents and the other documents to
be executed and delivered by the Subsidiary Guarantor under this Agreement;

            (d) The Agent shall have received evidence in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent that the merger of CMC with and into a Subsidiary of
ACT (the "Merger Transaction") has been completed substantially in accordance
with the terms set forth in the Form S-4 Registration Statement of ACT filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 23, 1999, and that such
merger and all related transactions comply in all respects with all applicable
laws (including applicable securities laws);

            (e) The Agent shall have received a certificate of a duly authorized
officer of the Borrowers dated the Effective Date, stating that the
representations and warranties in Article 5 are true and correct on such date as
though made on and as of such date and that no event has occurred and is
continuing which constitutes a Default or Event of Default;

            (f) The Agent shall have received (i) a favorable opinion of counsel
for the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantor, dated the Effective Date, in
substantially the form of Exhibit H hereto, and covering such other matters as
the Agent or any Lender may reasonably request, (ii) a confirmation letter from
local Irish counsel for Advanced Component Technologies Limited regarding the
pledge of ACT's equity in Advanced Component Technologies Limited, and (iii) a
favorable opinion of local Mexican counsel for the Mexican Subsidiaries
regarding the pledge of CMC's equity in the Mexican Subsidiaries and covering
such other matters as the Agent or any Lender may reasonably request;

            (g) The Agent shall have received a certificate of a duly authorized
officer of ACT certifying as to the solvency of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries after giving effect to the funding of the initial Loans.

            (h) The Agent shall have received insurance certificates in form
satisfactory to the Agent evidencing casualty, all-risk, product liability and
other insurance of the Borrowers, their Subsidiaries and their properties and
assets having coverages and issued by insurance companies satisfactory to the
Agent and naming the Agent as a lender's loss payee and (as appropriate) an
additional insured.


                                       32
<PAGE>

            (i) The Agent shall have received an initial Borrowing Base
Certificate, remittance, debit and credit reports, and a statement of accounts
in a form acceptable to the Agent with respect to the Borrowers and consistent
with the requirements of ss. 6.09 hereof, dated as of not more than 30 days
prior to the date of the Loan;

            (j) The Agent shall be satisfied that the Borrowers have on the
Effective Date and will continue to have on the Banking Day subsequent to the
Effective Date, in each case after giving effect to the funding of the initial
Revolving Credit Loans, Availability equal to or exceeding $15,000,000;

            (k) The Borrowers shall have delivered to the Agent evidence
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent that the Leased Premises do not pose a
violation of any Environmental Laws or any liability to the Borrowers under any
Environmental Laws;

            (l) The Agent shall be satisfied with its due diligence review of
the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to,
satisfactory review by the Agent of the projections of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries;

            (m) The Agent shall be satisfied with its review of (i) estimated
opening balance sheets for the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (including all
Foreign Subsidiaries), prepared in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) consolidated
and consolidating monthly profit and loss statements, balance sheets and cash
flow projections for the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (including all Foreign
Subsidiaries), prepared in accordance with GAAP, for the 12-month period from
the Closing Date forward, and on an annual basis for Fiscal Years ending
December 31, 2000 and December 31, 2001;

            (n) The Borrowers shall have delivered to the Agent a schedule of
all fixed assets of the Credit Parties with a value greater than or equal to
$250,000 (which schedule shall identify the net book value of such assets and
identify the amounts of all liens and the identities of lien holders);

            (o) The Agent shall be satisfied with the results of its checks on
the suppliers and customers of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries;

            (p) The Agent shall be satisfied with the cash management
arrangements (including domestic lock box arrangements) and management
information systems in place with respect to the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries;

            (q) The Agent shall be satisfied with its review of the Borrowers'
and their Subsidiaries' Year 2000 MIS conversion and related matters;

            (r) The Agent shall be satisfied with the arrangements between the
Borrowers and their equipment lessors with respect to the Borrowers' equipment
leases, which equipment leases are listed on Schedule 4.01(r) hereto;

            (s) Immediately following the funding of the initial loans
hereunder, the Borrowers shall have caused to be repaid in full all outstanding
Indebtedness of CMC for borrowed money (other than Indebtedness permitted to
remain outstanding under ss. 7.11) and shall have caused to be released all
liens in favor of the holders of such Indebtedness;

            (t) The Agent shall have received letters in form satisfactory to
the Agent from the landlords of all real property leased by the Borrowers
covering such matters as the Agent may reasonably request; and


                                       33
<PAGE>

            (u) Not earlier than __ Banking Days prior to the Closing Date, the
Agent shall have completed a takedown field examination of the Borrowers and the
results thereof shall be satisfactory to the Agent.

      Section 4.02. Additional Conditions Precedent. The obligations of the
Lenders to make any Loans (including the initial Loans) shall be subject to the
further conditions precedent that on the date of such Loan:

            (a) The following statements shall be true:

                  (i) the representations and warranties contained in Article 5
      of this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date of such Loan
      as though made on and as of such date; and

                  (ii) No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
      continuing, or would result from such Loan;

            (b) The Agent shall have received such approvals, opinions or
documents as the Agent or any Lender may reasonably request;

            (c) At or before the time of making the first Revolving Credit Loans
hereunder and as of the date of each subsequent Revolving Credit Loan hereunder,
the Agent shall determine that the making of such Revolving Credit Loan will not
cause the amounts outstanding hereunder to exceed the Borrowing Base, and there
shall be delivered or in the possession of the Agent all documents pertaining to
the Qualified Accounts, the Qualified Raw Material and Finished Goods Inventory
and the Qualified Excess Inventory, as the Agent shall reasonably require, dated
as of not more than 30 days prior to the date of the Loan;

            (d) The Borrowers shall have paid to the Agent all accrued fees and
expenses payable to the Agent in connection with this Agreement, including all
reasonable fees and disbursements of legal counsel to the Agent.

      Section 4.03. Deemed Representations. Each notice of a Loan and acceptance
by the Borrowers of the proceeds of such Loan shall constitute a representation
and warranty that the conditions set forth in Subsection (a) of ss. 4.02 are
true and correct as of the date of each such Loan. The Agent may from time to
time require certificate(s) of duly authorized officer(s) of one or both of the
Borrowers, stating that the representations and warranties in Article 5 are true
and correct on such date as though made on and as of such date and that no event
has occurred and is continuing which constitutes a Default or an Event of
Default.

                    ARTICLE 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

      The Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantor hereby jointly and severally
represent and warrant, as of the date hereof and as of the date of each Loan,
that:

      Section 5.01. Incorporation, Good Standing and Due Qualification. Each of
the Borrowers and each of their Subsidiaries is an entity which is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to own
its assets and to transact the business in which it is now engaged or proposed
to be engaged, and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and in good
standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which such


                                       34
<PAGE>

qualification is required, except where the failure to be so qualified would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.

      Section 5.02. Corporate Power and Authority; No Conflicts. The execution,
delivery and performance of the Facility Documents: (a) have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action by the Borrowers and the Subsidiary
Guarantor and do not and will not require any consent or approval of the
equityholders of the Borrowers or the Subsidiary Guarantor or contravene their
charters or by-laws; (b) will not violate any provision of, or require any
filing, registration, consent or approval under, any law, rule, regulation
(including, without limitation, Regulation U), order, writ, judgment,
injunction, decree, determination or award presently in effect having
applicability to the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries; (c) will not result
in a breach of or constitute a default in any material respect or require any
consent which has not been obtained under any indenture or loan or credit
agreement or any other agreement, lease or instrument to which the Borrowers or
the Subsidiary Guarantor is a party or by which the properties of the Borrowers
or the Subsidiary Guarantor may be bound or affected; (d) will not result in, or
require, the creation or imposition of any Lien, upon or with respect to any of
the properties now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrowers or any of their
Subsidiaries, except as provided in the Security Documents; or (e) will not
cause the Borrowers or any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Security Document Party,
as the case may be, to be in default in any material respect under any such law,
rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or
award or any such indenture, agreement, lease or instrument.

      Section 5.03. Legally Enforceable Agreements. Each Facility Document is,
or when delivered under this Agreement will be, a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantor, enforceable against
the Borrowers sand the Subsidiary Guarantor, in accordance with its terms,
except to the extent that enforceability may be subject to limitations imposed
by general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other
similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally.

      Section 5.04. Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.04 hereto,
there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the
Borrowers, threatened, against or affecting the Borrowers or any of their
Subsidiaries before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator, which may, in
any one case or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect the financial
condition, operations, properties or business of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the ability of the Borrowers or the Subsidiary
Guarantor to perform their obligations under the Facility Documents.

      Section 5.05. Financial Statements. The consolidated balance sheet of ACT
and its Subsidiaries as at December 31, 1998, and the related consolidated
statements of income, cash flows and stockholders' equity of ACT and its
Subsidiaries for the fiscal year then ended, and the accompanying footnotes,
together with the opinion thereon of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent
certified public accountants, copies of which have been furnished to each of the
Initial Lenders, are complete and correct and fairly present the financial
condition of ACT and its Subsidiaries as at December 31, 1998 and the results of
the operations of ACT and its Subsidiaries for the period covered by such
statements, all in accordance with GAAP consistently applied. The consolidated
balance sheet of ACT and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Quarter ended June 30,
1999, and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and
stockholders' equity of ACT and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Quarter then
ended, copies of which have been furnished to each of the Initial Lenders, are
complete and correct and fairly present the financial condition of ACT and its
Subsidiaries as at June 30, 1999 and the results of the operations of ACT and
its Subsidiaries for the period covered by such statements, all in accordance
with GAAP consistently applied. The consolidated balance sheet of CMC and its
Subsidiaries as at July 31, 1998 and the related consolidated statements of
income, cash flows and stockholders' equity of CMC and its Subsidiaries for the
fiscal year then ended, and the accompanying footnotes, together with the
opinion thereon of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent certified public
accountants, copies of which have


                                       35
<PAGE>

been furnished to each of the Initial Lenders, are complete and correct and
fairly present the financial condition of CMC and its Subsidiaries as at July
31, 1998 and the results of operations of CMC and its Subsidiaries for the
period covered by such statements, all in accordance with GAAP consistently
applied. The consolidated balance sheet of CMC and its Subsidiaries for the
Fiscal Quarter ended April 30, 1999, and the related consolidated statements of
income, cash flows and stockholders' equity of CMC and its Subsidiaries for the
Fiscal Quarter then ended, copies of which have been furnished to each of the
Initial Lenders, are complete and correct and fairly present the financial
condition of CMC and its Subsidiaries as at April 30, 1999 and the results of
the operations of CMC and its Subsidiaries for the period covered by such
statements, all in accordance with GAAP consistently applied. No information,
exhibit or report furnished by any Borrower to the Lenders in connection with
the negotiation of this Agreement contained any material misstatement of fact or
omitted to state a material fact or any fact necessary to make the statement
contained therein in the light of the circumstances in which it was made not
materially misleading. Since December 31, 1998, there has been no material
adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), business or operations
of ACT and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Since April 30, 1999, there has
been no material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise),
business or operations of CMC and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

      Section 5.06. Ownership and Liens. The Borrowers and their Subsidiaries
have title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all of its properties and
assets, real and personal, including the properties and assets, and leasehold
interests reflected in the financial statements referred to in ss. 5.05 (other
than any properties or assets disposed of in the ordinary course of business),
and none of the properties and assets owned by the Borrowers or any of their
Subsidiaries (excluding any of its leasehold interests) is subject to any Lien,
except as disclosed in such financial statements or as may be permitted
hereunder or as listed in Schedule 5.06 hereto.

      Section 5.07. Existing Indebtedness. None of the Borrowers nor any of
their Subsidiaries owes Indebtedness as of the Effective Date for borrowed money
or under any title retention agreements (including conditional sale contracts
and Capital Leases) except as listed on Schedule 5.07 hereto.

      Section 5.08. Taxes. The Borrowers and each of their Subsidiaries have
filed all tax returns (federal, state and local) required to be filed and has
paid all taxes, assessments and governmental charges and levies thereon to be
due, including interest and penalties, except for such taxes which are not
material in amount and are being contested by the Borrowers in good faith in
appropriate proceedings. The federal income tax liability of ACT and its
Subsidiaries has been audited by the Internal Revenue Service through ACT's
Fiscal Year ending December 31, 1994, and no tax issues relating to tax audits
prior to such date are outstanding. The federal income tax liability of CMC and
its Subsidiaries has been audited by the Internal Revenue Service through CMC's
Fiscal Year ending July 31, 1997, and no tax issues relating to tax audits prior
to such date are outstanding.

      Section 5.09. ERISA. The Borrowers and their Subsidiaries are in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions of ERISA.
Neither a Reportable Event nor a Prohibited Transaction has occurred with
respect to any Plan; no notice of intent to terminate a Plan has been filed nor
has any Plan been terminated; no circumstance exists which constitutes grounds
under Section 4042 of ERISA entitling the PBGC to institute proceedings to
terminate, or appoint a trustee to administer, a Plan, nor has the PBGC
instituted any such proceedings; none of the Borrowers nor any ERISA Affiliate
has completely or partially withdrawn under Sections 4201 or 4204 of ERISA from
a Multiemployer Plan; the Borrowers and each of their ERISA Affiliates have met
all minimum funding requirements under ERISA with respect to all of their Plans
and there are no Unfunded Vested Liabilities in excess of $250,000; and none of
the Borrowers nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability to the PBGC
under ERISA in excess of $250,000.


                                       36
<PAGE>

      Section 5.10. Subsidiaries and Affiliates. As of the Effective Date, the
Borrowers have no Subsidiaries and no corporate Affiliates except as set forth
on Schedule 5.10 hereto.

      Section 5.11. Operation of Business. The Borrowers and each of their
Subsidiaries possesses all licenses, permits, franchises, patents, copyrights,
trademarks and trade names, or rights thereto, to conduct their business
substantially as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted, and
none of the Borrowers nor any of their Subsidiaries is in violation of any valid
rights of others with respect to any of the foregoing which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

      Section 5.12. No Default on Outstanding Judgments or Orders. The Borrowers
and each of their Subsidiaries have satisfied all judgments and none of the
Borrowers nor any of their Subsidiaries is in default with respect to any
judgment, writ, injunction, decree, rule or regulation of any court, arbitrator
or federal, state, municipal or other governmental authority, commission, board,
bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, except for judgments
which are not material in amount and are being contested in good faith by the
Borrowers in appropriate proceedings.

      Section 5.13. No Defaults on Other Agreements. None of the Borrowers nor
any of their Subsidiaries is a party to any indenture, loan or credit agreement
or any lease or other agreement or instrument or subject to any charter or
corporate restriction which could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. None of the Borrowers nor any of their Subsidiaries is in
default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of
any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement or
instrument material to its business to which it is a party.

      Section 5.14. Labor Disputes and Acts of God. Neither the business nor the
properties of any Borrower or of any of Subsidiary have been affected by any
fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout or other labor dispute, drought,
storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of the public enemy or other
casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) which materially and adversely
affects such business or properties or the operations of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

      Section 5.15. Investment Company Act. None of the Borrowers nor any of
their Subsidiaries is an "investment company" within the meaning of the United
States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

      Section 5.16. Environmental Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.16
hereto, no real property currently or previously owned or leased by the
Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries is in violation of any Environmental
Laws, no Hazardous Materials are present on said real property other than
Hazardous Materials used, generated, treated, stored, disposed of or otherwise
introduced compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws. Except as set
forth on Schedule 5.16 hereto, none of the Borrowers nor any of their
Subsidiaries has been identified in any litigation, administrative proceedings
or investigation as a responsible party or potentially responsible party for any
liability under any Environmental Laws.

      Section 5.17. Regulation U. None of the Borrowers nor any of their
Subsidiaries owns, directly or indirectly any "margin stock" (as defined in
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as
supplemented from time to time). The proceeds of the Loans are not being used
for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying or
carrying any "margin stock".

      Section 5.18. No Guaranties or Indemnities. Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.07 hereto, none of the Borrowers nor any of their Subsidiaries is
obligated on any Guaranty or any indemnification of any kind for the debts,
liabilities or obligations of any Person, including without limitation any
Affiliate, other


                                       37
<PAGE>

than indemnities and hold harmless provisions entered into in favor of
customers, bonding agencies and sureties in the ordinary course of business.

                        ARTICLE 6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

      So long as any of the Loans or Letters of Credit remain outstanding or any
Lender shall have any Revolving Credit Commitment under this Agreement, each of
the Borrowers shall:

      Section 6.01. Maintenance of Existence. Except as permitted by ss. 7.03,
preserve and maintain, and cause each of their Subsidiaries to preserve and
maintain, its legal existence and good standing in the jurisdiction of its
organization, and qualify and remain qualified, and cause each of its
Subsidiaries to qualify and remain qualified, as a foreign organization in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, except where the failure
to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.

      Section 6.02. Conduct of Business. Continue, and cause each of their
Subsidiaries to continue, to engage in an efficient and economical manner in a
business of the same general type as conducted by it on the date of this
Agreement.

      Section 6.03. Maintenance of Properties. Maintain, keep and preserve, and
cause each of their Subsidiaries to maintain, keep and preserve, all of its
properties, (tangible and intangible) necessary or useful in the proper conduct
of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear
excepted.

      Section 6.04. Maintenance of Records; Fiscal Year. Keep, and cause each of
their Subsidiaries to keep, adequate records and books of account, in which
complete entries will be made in accordance with GAAP, reflecting all financial
transactions of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries. To enable the ready and
consistent determination of compliance with the covenants set forth in Article 8
of this Agreement, each of the Borrowers shall maintain, and shall cause each of
their Subsidiaries (including each Foreign Subsidiary) to maintain, December
31st of each year as the end of such Borrower's or such Subsidiary's Fiscal
Year.

      Section 6.05. Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain, and cause each of their
Subsidiaries to maintain, insurance with financially sound and reputable
insurance companies or associations in such amounts and covering such risks as
the Agent deems appropriate. The Agent will be named "Lender's Loss Payable"
and/or "Additional Named Insured," as appropriate, on all insurance policies.

      Section 6.06. Compliance with Laws. Comply, and cause each of their
Subsidiaries to comply, in all material respects with all applicable laws,
rules, regulations and orders (including ERISA and Environmental Laws), such
compliance to include, without limitation, paying all taxes, assessments and
governmental charges imposed upon it or upon its property before the same become
delinquent, except for such taxes, assessments, and governmental charges which
are not material in amount and which are being contested by the Borrowers in
appropriate proceedings.

      Section 6.07. Right of Inspection. At any reasonable time and from time to
time during regular business hours and upon reasonable prior notice (except that
no such prior notice shall be required after the occurrence and during the
continuance of a Default), permit the Agent or any agent or representative
thereof, to examine and make copies and abstracts from the records and books of
account of, and visit the properties of, the Borrowers and any of their
Subsidiaries, and the Borrowers hereby give to the Agent and to any of its
agents or representatives the Borrowers' irrevocable permission to discuss to
the extent necessary the affairs, finances and accounts of the Borrowers and any
of their Subsidiaries with the


                                       38
<PAGE>

Borrowers' or their Subsidiaries' respective officers and directors and the
Borrowers' independent accountants.

      Section 6.08. Reporting Requirements. Furnish to the Agent which shall in
turn furnish to each of the Lenders:

            (a) As soon as available and in any event within 90 days after the
end of each Fiscal Year of the Borrowers, consolidated and consolidating balance
sheets of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the end of such Fiscal Year
and consolidated and consolidating statements of income, cash flows and
stockholders' equity of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries for such Fiscal
Year, all in reasonable detail and all prepared in accordance with GAAP, and as
to the consolidated statements, accompanied by an opinion thereon by Deloitte &
Touche LLP or other independent accountants of national standing selected by the
Borrowers and reasonably acceptable to Agent, which opinion shall not be
qualified by reason of audit limitations imposed by the Borrowers.

            (b) As soon as available and in any event within 45 days after the
end of each Fiscal Quarter of the Borrowers (including the Fiscal Quarter ending
December 31 of each Fiscal Year), consolidated and consolidating balance sheets
of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the end of such Fiscal Quarter and
consolidated and consolidating statements of income, and cash flows of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries for the period commencing at the end of the
previous Fiscal Year and ending with the end of such Fiscal Quarter, all in
reasonable detail and stating in comparative form the respective consolidated
figures for the corresponding date in the current Fiscal Quarter, and all
prepared in accordance with GAAP and certified by the chief financial officer,
the treasurer or the corporate controller of ACT (subject to year-end
adjustments and the absence of footnotes);

            (c) As soon as available and in any event within 30 days after the
end of each Fiscal Month of the Borrowers, consolidated and consolidating
balance sheets of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the end of such
Fiscal Month and consolidated and consolidating statements of income, and cash
flows of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries for the period commencing at the
end of the previous Fiscal Year and ending with the end of such Fiscal Month,
all in reasonable detail and stating in comparative form the respective
consolidated figures for the corresponding date in the current Fiscal Year, and
all prepared in accordance with GAAP and certified by the chief financial
officer, the treasurer or the corporate controller of ACT (subject to year-end
adjustments and the absence of footnotes);

            (d) Simultaneously with the delivery of the financial statements
referred to above for each Fiscal Year and each Fiscal Quarter of the Borrowers,
a certificate of the chief financial officer, the treasurer or the corporate
controller of ACT in substantially the form of Exhibit I hereto (a "Compliance
Certificate") (i) certifying that to the best of his knowledge no Default or
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or, if a Default or Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, a statement as to the nature thereof and
the action which is proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) with
computations set forth in reasonable detail satisfactory to the Lenders which
demonstrate compliance with the covenants contained in Article 8, (iii) with a
schedule listing all Liens of which they have knowledge on the assets of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries which are in addition to those in favor of the
Agent and Lenders or those listed on Schedule 5.16 hereto; and (iv) with a
schedule listing all environmental matters of the type described in ss. 5.16
which are in addition to those listed on Schedule 5.16 hereto if the aggregate
amount of all liabilities, losses, damages, costs and expenses of such
additional environmental matters, including but not limited to clean-up or
remediation costs, is estimated to exceed an aggregate amount of $250,000;

            (e) Promptly after the commencement thereof, notice of all actions,
suits, and proceedings before any court or governmental department, commission,
board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, against any of
the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries which, if


                                       39
<PAGE>

determined adversely to the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

            (f) As soon as possible and in any event within 10 days after the
occurrence of each Default or Event of Default that becomes known to a
responsible officer of any Borrower, a written notice setting forth the details
of such Default or Event of Default and the action which is proposed to be taken
by the Borrowers with respect thereto;

            (g) Promptly after the receiving thereof, copies of all reports and
notices which the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries receives from the PBGC
or the U.S. Department of Labor under ERISA; and as soon as possible and in any
event within 10 days after the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries know or
have reason to know that any Reportable Event or Prohibited Transaction has
occurred with respect to any Plan or that the PBGC or the Borrowers or any of
their Subsidiaries have instituted or will institute proceedings under Title IV
of ERISA to terminate any Plan, the Borrowers will deliver to each of the
Lenders a certificate of the chief financial officer, the treasurer or the
corporate controller of ACT setting forth details as to such Reportable Event or
Prohibited Transaction or Plan termination and the action the Borrowers propose
to take with respect thereto;

            (h) Within 90 days of the end of each Fiscal Year, a forecast of the
balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows for the then current
Fiscal Year of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries in a form reasonably
acceptable to the Agent and prepared by management in accordance with GAAP; and

            (i) Such other information respecting the condition or operations,
financial or otherwise, of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries as the
Agent at the request of any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.

      Section 6.09. Special Periodic Reports. The Borrowers shall execute and
deliver to the Agent the following documents compiled as of the last day of the
applicable fiscal period, and the Borrowers acknowledge that the Agent and the
Lenders will rely on such documents in making loans hereunder:

            (a) Weekly, by the Monday of the following week, Weekly Collateral
      Certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit C annexed hereto; and

            (b) Monthly, by the 10th day of the following month:

                  (i) a declaration or statement of: (A) inventory levels, (B)
      Accounts (identifying both Qualified Accounts and ineligible Accounts),
      (C) sales, (D) aging of Accounts, (E) aging of accounts payable, (F) order
      backlog, (G) approval or comments on the loan reconciliation provided to
      the Borrowers by the Agent, and (H) an accounts receivable reconciliation;
      all as of the prior month end and certified by the chief financial officer
      of the Borrower on forms reasonably acceptable to Chase;

                  (ii) a Monthly Borrowing Base Certificate in substantially the
      form of Exhibit D annexed hereto; and

                  (iii) a summary report of the Borrowers' daily inventory cycle
      counts for the prior month.


                                       40
<PAGE>

            (c) At the Agent's reasonable request, and within ten (10) days of
any such request, certified true copies of customer's invoices, or the
equivalent, and the original shipping or delivery receipts for all merchandise
sold; and

            (d) At the Agent's reasonable request, and within a reasonable time
period, certified true copies of all contracts, security agreements, mortgages
and other documents executed by the customers in connection with all merchandise
sold and any other information, reports, reconciliations, Account debtor's
addresses or documents the Agent may call upon the Borrowers to submit from time
to time.

The failure by the Agent or the Lenders to request any or all of the foregoing
or the failure of the Borrowers to perform the same shall not affect the
security interest of the Agent or the Lenders in or rights to any of the
Collateral. The pledge and assignment of each Account under the Security
Agreement shall constitute and be a transaction separate from and independent of
each other, but all such transactions shall be subject to and governed by each
and every one of the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

      Section 6.10. Reports on Disputes and Federal Contracts. The Borrowers
shall notify the Agent:

            (a) within thirty days of the occurrence of any material dispute or
claim involving Accounts in the amount of $100,000 for any one Account or
$250,000 in the aggregate for all Accounts; and

            (b) immediately in writing of each Account which arises out of
contracts with the United States of America or any department, agency, or
instrumentality thereof.

      Section 6.11. Physical Inventories, Equipment Appraisals and Field Audits.

            (a) The Borrowers shall conduct a physical examination of their
inventory not less than twice each Fiscal Year. The Borrowers shall permit the
Agent's representatives to be present at any and all such inventory examinations
if the Agent so requests. Upon completion of each such inventory examination,
the Borrowers shall deliver to the Agent an inventory reconciliation setting
forth, with respect to each category of inventory at each location, the
differences between the results of such inventory examination and the inventory
amounts shown on the Borrowers' general ledger.

            (b) The Agent may, at the request of the Required Lenders, require a
valuation appraisal to be made from time to time of the Borrowers' and their
Subsidiaries' inventory and/or equipment and for this purpose the Agent may hire
an outside appraiser of its choice or use the Agent's personnel. In either case,
the Borrowers shall reimburse the Agent for the reasonable costs and expenses of
each such appraisal. The Borrowers will permit the Agent to conduct field audit
examinations of the Borrowers' and their Subsidiaries' assets, liabilities,
books and records twice every Fiscal Year; provided further that the Borrowers
will permit the Agent to conduct such examinations at any time and with any
reasonable frequency upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a
Default. The Borrowers will reimburse the Agent for the expense of each field
audit examination at the rate of $750 per person per day, plus out-of-pocket
expenses. In connection with such field audits, the Borrowers will permit the
Agent to make test verifications of the Accounts with the Borrowers' and their
Subsidiaries' customers.

      Section 6.12. Cooperation and Further Assurance. At all times until the
Loans are repaid in full, the Borrowers shall, and shall cause each of their
Subsidiaries to, cooperate with the Agent and the Lenders to effectuate the
intent and purposes of the Facility Documents. Without limiting the foregoing,
the Borrowers agree to execute and deliver any financing statements or other
instruments and do such


                                       41
<PAGE>

other acts and things, as Agent may reasonably deem necessary or advisable to
effectuate the intent and purposes of this Agreement, and shall cause their
Subsidiaries to do likewise.

      Section 6.13. Deposits Into Collateral Account. The Borrowers shall remit
immediately to the Agent upon receipt, and shall hold in trust for the Agent and
the Lenders until so remitted, any and all moneys received from any source for
deposit into the Collateral Account, including without limitation any proceeds
from any equity investment or extraordinary transaction.

      Section 6.14. Lock Box Operation. The Borrowers shall at all times cause
their account debtors to make all payments directly to the Agent pursuant to the
Lock Box Agreements.

      Section 6.15. Year 2000 Compliance. Not later than August 31, 1999, the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries shall have taken all actions necessary to
assure that their computer-based systems are able to effectively process data,
including dates, on and after each of September 9, 1999, and January 1, 2000.
The Borrowers and their Subsidiaries shall promptly notify the Agent in writing
(i) in the event of any potential "Year 2000 Problem" (as hereinafter defined)
and (ii) in the event the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries believe that
the requirement specified in the first sentence of this ss. 6.15 has not been
met or is not likely to be met by August 31, 1999. Such written notice shall
specify and describe in detail the nature of the Year 2000 Problem, or reason
for actual or anticipated failure to satisfy the requirements set forth in this
ss. 6.15, as the case may be, including a description of the equipment or
systems involved, the event causing such Year 2000 Problem or actual or
anticipated failure and the Borrower's plan to address such Year 2000 problem or
actual or anticipated failure. For purposes of this ss. 6.15, the term "Year
2000 Problem" means any significant risk that computer hardware or software used
in the business or operations of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries will not
in the case of any dates or time periods occurring after each of September 9,
1999 and December 31, 1999 function at least as effectively as in the case of
dates or times occurring prior to such dates.

                          ARTICLE 7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS

      So long as any of the Loans or Letters of Credit shall remain outstanding
or any Lender shall have any Revolving Credit Commitment under this Agreement,
each of the Borrowers covenants and agrees that it shall not (unless waived in
accordance with the provisions of ss. 12.01 hereof):

      Section 7.01. Sale of Assets. Sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise
dispose of, or permit any Subsidiary to sell, lease, assign, transfer or
otherwise dispose of, any of its now owned or hereafter acquired assets
(including, without limitation, shares of stock and indebtedness of any
Subsidiary, receivables and leasehold interests); except: (a) for inventory
disposed of, or other assets consumed, in the ordinary course of business; (b)
any sale, lease, assignment or other transfer by a Subsidiary of its assets to
any Borrower or to the Subsidiary Guarantor; (c) any sale or other disposition
of shares of capital stock of, or indebtedness owing from, Cortelco Systems,
Inc.; (d) any sale or other disposition of assets no longer used or useful in
the conduct of its business; and (e) any other sale, lease, assignment, or other
transfer of assets by any Borrower or any Subsidiary provided that the aggregate
value of such assets, together with all assets of the type described in clause
(d) above shall not exceed $500,000 during any fiscal year.

      Section 7.02. Stock of Subsidiaries, Etc. Sell or otherwise dispose of any
shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary, except in connection with a
transaction permitted under ss. 7.03, or permit any such Subsidiary to issue any
additional share of its capital stock, except (a) directors' qualifying shares,
and (b) the issuance of shares by any Subsidiary to any Borrower or to the
Subsidiary Guarantor.


                                       42
<PAGE>

      Section 7.03. Mergers, Etc. Merge or consolidate with, or sell, assign,
lease or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of
transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or
hereafter acquired) to, any Person, or permit any Subsidiary to do so, except
that: (a) any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary may merge into any Borrower (so long as
such Borrower is the surviving corporation) or transfer assets to any Borrower;
and (b) any Subsidiary may merge into or consolidate with or transfer assets to
any other Subsidiary.

      Section 7.04. Dividends. Declare or pay any dividends, purchase, redeem,
retire or otherwise acquire for value any of its capital stock now or hereafter
outstanding, or make any distribution of assets to its stockholders as such
whether in cash, assets or in obligations of the Borrowers, or allocate or
otherwise set apart any sum for the payment of any dividend or distribution on,
or for the purchase, redemption or retirement of any shares of its capital
stock, or make any other distribution by reduction of capital or otherwise in
respect of any shares of its capital stock or permit any Subsidiary to purchase
or otherwise acquire for value any stock of the Borrowers or another Subsidiary,
except that: (a) ACT may declare and deliver dividends and make distributions
payable solely in common stock of ACT; (b) ACT may purchase or otherwise acquire
shares of its capital stock by exchange for or out of the proceeds received from
a substantially concurrent issue of new shares of its capital stock; and (c) ACT
may purchase or otherwise acquire shares of its capital stock from employees or
directors in connection with the termination of their employment or affiliation
with ACT provided that the aggregate cash consideration paid by ACT to all such
employees and directors for such shares does not exceed $500,000 during any
fiscal year.

      Section 7.05. Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, or permit
any Subsidiary to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, any Lien, upon or
with respect to any of its properties, now owned or hereafter acquired, except:

            (a) Liens in favor of the Agent on behalf of the Lenders securing
the Loans hereunder;

            (b) Liens for taxes or assessments or other government charges or
levies if not yet due and payable or, if due and payable, if they are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate
reserves are maintained;

            (c) Liens imposed by law, such as mechanic's, materialmen's,
landlord's, warehousemen's and carrier's Liens, and other similar Liens,
securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business which are not
past due for more than 30 days, or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves have been
established;

            (d) Liens under workmen's compensation, unemployment insurance,
social security or similar legislation (other than ERISA);

            (e) Liens, deposits or pledges to secure the performance of bids,
tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the payment of money), leases
(permitted under the terms of this Agreement), public or statutory obligations,
surety, stay, appeal, indemnity, performance or other similar bonds, or other
similar obligations arising in the ordinary course of business;

            (f) Judgment and other similar Liens arising in connection with
court proceedings; provided that the execution or other enforcement of such
Liens is effectively stayed and the claims secured thereby are being actively
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;


                                       43
<PAGE>

            (g) Easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar
encumbrances which, in the aggregate, do not materially interfere with the
occupation, use and enjoyment by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of the
property or assets encumbered thereby in the normal course of its business or
materially impair the value of the property subject thereto;

            (h) Liens in existence on the Effective Date and listed on Schedule
5.06 hereto; or

            (i) Liens consisting only of purchase money security interests
securing purchase money indebtedness of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries or
related to leases of equipment, provided that the Borrowers shall be in
compliance with Article 8 of this Agreement after giving effect to such
transactions.

      Section 7.06. Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into any transaction,
including, without limitation, the purchase, sale or exchange of property or the
rendering of any service, or permit any Subsidiary to enter into any such
transaction, with any Affiliate, except in the ordinary course of and pursuant
to the reasonable requirements of any Borrower's or any Subsidiary's business
and upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to such Borrower or such
Subsidiary than would obtain in a comparable arm's length transaction with a
Person not an Affiliate; provided further, however, that none of the Borrowers
nor any of their Subsidiaries shall make any loan, Guaranty or indemnification
of any kind to or on behalf of any Affiliate other than (a) loans and capital
contributions constituting Foreign Intercompany Equity and Foreign Intercompany
Indebtedness (i) in an aggregate outstanding amount with respect to Advanced
Component Technologies Limited and CMC Industries, Inc. Taiwan Branch (U.S.A.)
not in excess of $7,000,000 at any time and (ii) in an aggregate outstanding
amount with respect to the Mexican Subsidiaries not in excess of the Mexican
Subsidiaries Intercompany Cap Amount at such time, and (b) Guaranties of the
Obligations.

      Section 7.07. Hazardous Materials; Indemnification. Use, generate, treat,
store, dispose of or otherwise introduce, or permit any Subsidiary to use,
generate, treat, store, dispose of or otherwise introduce, any Hazardous
Materials into or on any real property owned or leased by any of them and will
not cause, suffer, allow or permit anyone else to do so, except in compliance
with all applicable Environmental Laws. The Borrowers hereby jointly and
severally agree to indemnify, reimburse, defend and hold harmless the Lenders
and their directors, officers, agents and employees ("Indemnified Parties") for,
from and against all demands, liabilities, damages, costs, claims, suits,
actions, legal or administrative proceedings, interest, losses, expenses and
reasonable attorney's fees (including any such fees and expenses incurred in
enforcing this indemnity) asserted against, imposed on or incurred by any of the
Indemnified Parties, directly or indirectly pursuant to or in connection with
the application of any Environmental Law to acts or omissions occurring at any
time on or in connection with any real estate owned or leased by the Borrowers
or any Subsidiary or any business conducted thereon.

      Section 7.08. Acquisitions. Make or permit any Subsidiary to make any
Acquisition, other than Permitted Acquisitions.

      Section 7.09. Subsidiaries. Create any Subsidiary after the date hereof
unless the Borrowers shall (a) have obtained the Agent's prior written consent,
and (b) as soon as possible but in any case not later than fifteen (15) days
subsequent to the creation of such Subsidiary, cause such Subsidiary (other than
a Foreign Subsidiary) to execute and deliver to the Agent a Loan Guaranty in
form satisfactory to the Agent and Security Documents in substantially the same
form as the Security Documents executed concurrently herewith, together with all
supporting documentation in such form as the Lenders may reasonably require,
including a favorable opinion of counsel to such Subsidiary in respect of such
Loan Guaranty and Security Documents.


                                       44
<PAGE>

      Section 7.10. Certain Investments. Make after the date of this Agreement
any loans, advances (excluding advances for travel and entertainment in the
ordinary course of business, and other ordinary course business advances and
loans to employees) or investments of any kind in or make any distributions of
cash or other assets of any kind to any other Person, except that the Borrowers
may make loans and equity contributions to the Foreign Subsidiaries to enable
them to meet their working capital needs, provided that (a) the aggregate
outstanding amount of all Foreign Intercompany Equity and Foreign Intercompany
Indebtedness with respect to Advanced Component Technologies Limited and CMC
Industries, Inc. Taiwan Branch (U.S.A.) shall not exceed $7,000,000 at any time,
(b) the aggregate outstanding amount of all Foreign Intercompany Equity and
Foreign Intercompany Indebtedness with respect to the Mexican Subsidiaries shall
not exceed the Mexican Subsidiaries Intercompany Cap Amount at such time, and
(c) all Foreign Intercompany Indebtedness is evidenced by documentation
acceptable to the Agent, and all rights and interests of the Borrowers in
respect of such Foreign Intercompany Indebtedness are assigned to the Agent.

      Section 7.11. Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, or
permit any Subsidiary to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any
Indebtedness, except:

            (a) Indebtedness of the Borrowers under this Agreement or the Notes;

            (b) Capitalized Leases and purchase money Indebtedness, provided
that the Borrowers shall be in compliance with Section 7.15 and Article 8 of
this Agreement after giving effect to such transactions;

            (c) Subordinated Indebtedness;

            (d) Foreign Intercompany Indebtedness;

            (e) Receivables factoring/working capital Indebtedness of Advanced
Component Technologies Limited in an aggregate amount not in excess of
$3,000,000; and

            (f) Trade debt incurred in the ordinary course of business.

      Section 7.12. Guarantees, Etc. Except as set forth in ss. 5.17 or
otherwise expressly permitted by ss. 7.06 assume, guarantee, endorse or
otherwise be or become directly or contingently responsible or liable, or permit
any Subsidiary to assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise be or become directly
or contingently responsible or liable (including, but not limited to, an
agreement to purchase any obligation, stock, assets, goods or services or to
supply or advance any funds, assets, goods or services, or an agreement to
maintain or cause such Person to maintain a minimum working capital or net worth
or otherwise to assure the creditors of any Person against loss) for the
obligations of any Person, except (a) guarantees by endorsement of negotiable
instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary
course of business, (b) guarantees by any Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the
Borrowers permitted hereunder, and (c) guarantees by ACT of Indebtedness of
Advanced Component Technologies Limited permitted under ss. 7.11(e).

      Section 7.13. Subordinated Indebtedness. Purchase, redeem, retire or
otherwise acquire for value, or set apart any money for a sinking, defeasance or
other analogous fund for the purchase, redemption, retirement or other
acquisition of, or make, or permit any Subsidiary to do any of the foregoing in
respect of any voluntary payment or prepayment of the principal of or interest
on, or other amount owing in respect of, any Subordinated Indebtedness.


                                       45
<PAGE>

      Section 7.14. Restrictive Agreements. Enter into, incur or permit to
exist, or permit any Subsidiary to enter into, incur or permit to exist, any
agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any
condition upon (a) the ability of any Borrower or any Subsidiary to create,
incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets in favor of
the Agent or the Lenders, or (b) the ability of any Subsidiary to pay dividends
or other distributions with respect to any shares of its capital stock or to
make or repay loans or advances to the Borrowers or the ability of the
Subsidiary Guarantor to Guarantee Indebtedness of the Borrowers; provided that
(i) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions imposed by law
or by this Agreement, and (ii) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to
restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured
Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries
under the terms of this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only
to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness.

      Section 7.15. Capital Expenditures. Make, directly or indirectly, any
Capital Expenditures or permit any Subsidiary to do so, if immediately after
giving effect to any such action the aggregate amount of Capital Expenditures on
a consolidated basis for the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (including,
without limitation, all Capital Expenditures of the Mexican Subsidiaries) shall
exceed the following amounts in the referenced Fiscal Year:

              Fiscal Year Ending                 Amount
              ------------------                 ------
              December 31, 1999 (last 5 months)  $4,000,000
              December 31, 2000                  $8,000,000
              December 31, 2001                  $8,000,000
              December 31, 2002                  $8,000,000
              December 31, 2003                  $8,000,000
              December 31, 2004                  $8,000,000

provided, however, that the maximum amount of Capital Expenditures during any
Fiscal Year after the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 1999 may be increased by
an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the amount by which the limitation set
forth in the foregoing table for the immediately preceding Fiscal Year exceeds
the actual amount expended in that preceding Fiscal Year.

      Section 7.16. Foreign Exchange Obligations. Enter into, or permit any
Subsidiary to enter into any foreign exchange contract or foreign exchange
agreement if, immediately after giving effect thereto, either (a) the aggregate
Foreign Exchange Obligations of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries would
exceed $3,000,000, or (b) the Foreign Exchange Exposure of the Borrowers and
their Subsidiaries would exceed $450,000.

                         ARTICLE 8. FINANCIAL COVENANTS

      So long as any of the Notes shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have
any Revolving Credit Commitment under this Agreement:

      Section 8.01 Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. The Borrowers shall maintain a
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio at or above the following minimum levels for the
following fiscal periods measured at the end of each such period:


                                       46
<PAGE>

         Fiscal Period                                     Minimum Ratio
         -------------                                     -------------

         Two Months ended September 30, 1999                 1.00 to 1
         Five Months ended December 31, 1999                 1.75 to 1
         Eight Months ended March 31, 2000                   2.00 to 1
         Eleven Months ended June 30, 2000                   2.00 to 1
         Four Quarters ended September 30, 2000              2.00 to 1
         Four Quarters ended December 31, 2000 and           2.00 to 1
         each period of Four Quarters thereafter
         ending as of the last day of each Fiscal
         Quarter thereafter

      Section 8.02. TFD to EBITDA - Unfunded Capex Ratio. The Borrowers shall
maintain a TFD to EBITDA - Unfunded Capex Ratio at or below the following
maximum levels measured at the following dates for the period of four
consecutive fiscal quarters then ended:

         Measurement Date                           Maximum Ratio
         ----------------                           -------------

         September 30, 2000                           2.50 to 1
         December 31, 2000                            2.50 to 1
         March 31, 2001                               2.50 to 1
         June 30, 2001                                2.50 to 1
         September 30, 2001                           2.50 to 1
         December 31, 2001 and                        2.25 to 1
         at the end of each Fiscal
         Quarter thereafter

      Section 8.03. Interest Coverage Ratio. The Borrowers shall maintain an
Interest Coverage Ratio at or above the following minimum levels for the
following fiscal periods measured at the end of each such period:

         Fiscal Period                                     Minimum Ratio
         -------------                                     -------------

         Two Months ended September 30, 1999                 3.00 to 1
         Five Months ended December 31, 1999                 3.00 to 1
         Eight Months ended March 31, 2000                   3.00 to 1
         Eleven Months ended June 30, 2000                   3.00 to 1
         Four Quarters ended September 30, 2000              3.00 to 1
         Four Quarters ended December 31, 2000 and           3.00 to 1
         each period of Four Quarters thereafter
         ending as of the last day of each Fiscal
         Quarter thereafter

                          ARTICLE 9. EVENTS OF DEFAULT

      Section 9.01. Events of Default. Any of the following events shall be an
"Event of Default":

            (a) The Borrowers shall fail to pay any principal of or interest on
the Loans, or any fee or other amount due hereunder within five Banking Days of
the due date thereof;


                                       47
<PAGE>

            (b) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by the
Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries in this Agreement or in any other
Facility Document or which is contained in any certificate, document, opinion,
financial or other statement furnished at any time under or in connection with
any Facility Document shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect
on or as of the date made or deemed made;

            (c) The Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries shall fail to perform
or observe (i) any of the covenants set forth in Article 8 as of the dates set
forth therein, or (ii) any term, covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement or fail to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement on its
part to be performed or observed (other than the obligations specifically
referred to elsewhere in this ss.9.01) in any other Facility Document, and, in
the case of this clause (ii), such failure shall continue for 15 consecutive
days after notice of such failure shall have been made to the Borrowers by the
Agent at the request of the Required Lenders;

            (d) Any Borrower or any Subsidiary shall: (i) fail to pay any Funded
Indebtedness singly or in the aggregate exceeding $500,000, including but not
limited to Indebtedness for borrowed money (other than the payment obligations
described in (a) above), of the Borrowers or such Subsidiary, or any interest or
premium thereon, when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment,
demand or otherwise); or (ii) fail to perform or observe any term, covenant or
condition on its part to be performed or observed under any agreement or
instrument relating to any such Funded Indebtedness, when required to be
performed or observed, if the effect of such failure to pay, perform or observe
is to accelerate the maturity of such Funded Indebtedness (or, after the giving
of applicable notice or passage of time, or both, to permit the acceleration of
the maturity of such Funded Indebtedness); and in either case, such failure
shall continue for more than ten days, whether or not the holder of such Funded
Indebtedness shall accelerate the payment of such Funded Indebtedness, or any
such Funded Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to
be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment), prior to
the stated maturity thereof;

            (e) Any Borrower or any Subsidiary: (i) shall generally not, or be
unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as such
debts become due; or (ii) shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors,
petition or apply to any tribunal for the appointment of a custodian, receiver
or trustee for it or a substantial part of its assets; or (iii) shall commence
any proceeding under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment
of debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether
now or hereafter in effect; or (iv) shall have had any such petition or
application filed or any such proceeding shall have been commenced, against it,
in which an adjudication or appointment is made or order for relief is entered,
or which petition, application or proceeding remains undismissed for a period of
45 days or more; or (v) by any act or omission shall indicate its consent to,
approval of or acquiescence in any such petition, application or proceeding or
order for relief or the appointment of a custodian, receiver or trustee for all
or any substantial part of its property; or (vi) shall suffer any such
custodianship, receivership or trusteeship to continue undischarged for a period
of 45 days or more;

            (f) One or more judgments, decrees or orders for the payment of
money in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate shall be rendered against any
Borrower or any Subsidiary and such judgments, decrees or orders shall continue
unsatisfied and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days without being
vacated, discharged, satisfied or stayed or bonded pending appeal;

            (g) Any of the following events shall occur or exist with respect to
any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate: (i) any Prohibited Transaction involving
any Plan; or (ii) any Reportable Event shall occur with respect to any Plan; or
(iii) the filing under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate
any Plan or the termination of any Plan; or (iv) any event or circumstance
exists which might


                                       48
<PAGE>

constitute grounds entitling the PBGC to institute proceedings under Section
4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or for the appointment of a trustee to
administer, any Plan, or the institution by the PBGC of any such proceedings; or
(v) complete or partial withdrawal under Section 4201 or 4204 of ERISA from a
Multiemployer Plan or the reorganization, insolvency, or termination of any
Multiemployer Plan; and in each case above, such event or condition, together
with all other events or conditions, if any, could subject the Borrower to any
tax, penalty, or other liability to a Plan, Multiemployer Plan, the PBGC, or
otherwise (or any combination thereof) which in the aggregate exceed or may
exceed $250,000;

            (h) After the date hereof, any Person who does not now possess
Control of ACT shall acquire Control of ACT, alone or together with its
Affiliates, by stock purchase, tender offer or otherwise, other than transfers
of the capital stock of ACT which shall occur by operation of law;

            (i) The Security Documents shall at any time or for any reason
cease: (i) to create a valid and perfected security interest or lien in and to
the property purported to be subject to the same for any reason other than the
failure of the secured parties thereunder to continue any UCC-1 Financing
Statement; or (ii) to be in full force and effect or shall be declared null and
void, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by any party
thereto or any party thereto shall deny it has any further liability or
obligations to the secured parties thereunder;

            (j) The Facility Documents shall at any time or for any reason cease
to be in full force and effect or shall be declared null and void, or the
validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by any Borrower or any
Subsidiary, or any Borrower or any Subsidiary shall deny it has any further
liability or obligations thereunder;

            (k) There shall occur on or after September 9, 1999, any Year 2000
Problem, and such Year 2000 Problem shall not be corrected within 3 Banking
Days; or

            (l) The Agent shall have reasonably determined that an event or
condition has occurred which has had a Material Adverse Effect.

      Section 9.02. Remedies. If any Event of Default shall occur and be
continuing, the Agent shall, upon request of the Required Lenders, by a written
notice to the Borrowers: (a) declare the Revolving Credit Commitments to be
terminated, whereupon the same shall forthwith terminate, and (b) declare the
outstanding principal of the Loans, all interest thereon and all other amounts
payable under this Agreement and the Loans to be forthwith due and payable,
whereupon the Notes, all such interest and all such amounts shall become and be
forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or further
notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrowers;
provided that, in the case of an Event of Default referred to in ss. 9.01(e)
above, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall be immediately terminated, and the
Loans, all interest thereon and all other amounts payable under this Agreement
and the Notes shall be immediately due and payable without notice, presentment,
demand, protest or other formalities of any kind, all of which are hereby
expressly waived by the Borrowers. Further, upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent, acting on behalf of and at the
direction of the Required Lenders (and subject to the provisions of ss. 11.17),
may then exercise any and all rights and remedies available under the Facility
Documents or at law or in equity.

                              ARTICLE 10. GUARANTY

      Section 10.01. The Guarantee. The Subsidiary Guarantor, and each other
Person who may from time to time become a Guarantor hereunder, hereby jointly
and severally guarantees to each Lender and the Agent and its respective
successors and assigns the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated
maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest on the
Loans made by the


                                       49
<PAGE>

Lenders to the Borrowers, all fees and other amounts from time to time owing
from the Borrowers to the Lenders hereunder, and all other Obligations of the
Borrowers and each of their Subsidiaries under the Facility Documents (such
obligations being herein collectively called the "Guaranteed Obligations"). The
Subsidiary Guarantor and each other Guarantor hereby further agrees that if the
Borrowers or any Subsidiary shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at
stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed
Obligations, the Subsidiary Guarantor and each such other Guarantor shall
promptly pay the same upon demand therefor by the Agent or the Lenders, without
any further demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension
of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same
will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or
renewal.

      Section 10.02. Obligations Unconditional. The obligations of the
Subsidiary Guarantor and each other Guarantor under ss. 10.01 are absolute and
unconditional irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or
enforceability of this Agreement, the other Facility Documents or any other
agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution,
release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the
Guaranteed Obligations, and, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law,
irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor,
it being the intent of this ss. 10.02 that the obligations of the Subsidiary
Guarantor and each other Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional
under any and all circumstances. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following
shall not, to the extent permitted by applicable law, alter or impair the
liability of the Subsidiary Guarantor and each other Guarantor under this
Article 10 which shall remain absolute and unconditional as described above:

            (a) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the
Subsidiary Guarantor or any of the other Guarantors, the time for any
performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be
extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

            (b) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions hereof or of
the other Facility Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to
herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

            (c) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be
accelerated, or any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be modified,
supplemented or amended in any respect, or any right hereunder or under the
other Facility Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein
or therein shall be waived or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed
Obligations or any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or
in part or otherwise dealt with; or

            (d) any lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, the
Agent or the Lenders as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall
fail to be perfected.

The Subsidiary Guarantor and each other Guarantor hereby expressly waive, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, diligence, presentment, demand of payment,
protest and all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that the Agent or the
Lenders exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Borrowers
hereunder or under the other Facility Documents or any other agreement or
instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other Person under
other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations.

      Section 10.03. Reinstatement. The obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor
and of each other Guarantor under this Article 10 shall be automatically
reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment in respect of
the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any
holder of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any
proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise, and the Subsidiary
Guarantor and each other Guarantor agrees that it will indemnify the Agent and
each Lender on demand for all reasonable costs and expenses (including


                                       50
<PAGE>

reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incurred by the Agent or any Lender in
connection with such rescission or restoration, including any such costs and
expenses incurred in defending against any claim alleging that such payment
constituted a preference, fraudulent transfer or similar payment under any
bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law.

      Section 10.04. Subrogation. Unless and until all of the Loans have been
repaid in full and the Revolving Credit Commitments have been irrevocably
terminated, neither the Subsidiary Guarantor nor any other Guarantor shall have
any rights of subrogation or contribution, whether arising by contract or
operation of law (including, without limitation, any such right arising under
the Federal Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended) or otherwise by reason of any
payment by it pursuant to the provisions of this Article 10.

      Section 10.05. Remedies. The Subsidiary Guarantor and each other Guarantor
agrees that, as between the Subsidiary Guarantor or such other Guarantor and the
Lenders, the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder may be declared to be
forthwith due and payable as provided in ss. 9.01 hereof (and shall be deemed to
have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in ss.
9.01) for purposes of ss. 10.01 notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other
prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming
automatically due and payable) as against the Borrowers and that, in the event
of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become
automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable
by the Borrowers) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Subsidiary
Guarantor and such other Guarantor for purposes of ss. 10.01.

      Section 10.06. Instrument for the Payment of Money. The Subsidiary
Guarantor and each other Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in
this Article 10 constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents
and agrees that the Agent and the Lenders, in the event of a dispute by the
Subsidiary Guarantor or any other Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due
hereunder, shall have the right to summary judgment or such other expedited
procedure as may be available for a suit on a note or other instrument for the
payment of money.

      Section 10.07. Continuing Guarantee. The guarantee in this Article 10 is a
continuing guarantee, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever
arising.

      Section 10.08. General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations. In any action
or proceeding involving any state corporate law, or any state or Federal
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of
creditors generally, if the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor or any other
Guarantor under ss. 10.01 would otherwise, taking into account the provisions of
ss. 10.08, be held or determined to be void, invalid or unenforceable, or
subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of
its liability under ss. 10.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision hereof
to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action
by the Subsidiary Guarantor, any other Guarantor, any Lender, the Agent or any
other Person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is
valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as
determined in such action or proceeding.

           ARTICLE 11. THE AGENT; RELATIONS AMONG LENDERS AND BORROWER

      Section 11.01. Appointment, Powers and Immunities of Agent. Each Lender
hereby irrevocably (but subject to removal by the Required Lenders pursuant to
ss. 11.09) appoints and authorizes the Agent to act as its agent hereunder and
under any other Facility Document with such powers as are specifically delegated
to the Agent by the terms of this Agreement and any other Facility Document,
together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The Agent
shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in
this Agreement and any other Facility Document, and shall not by


                                       51
<PAGE>

reason of this Agreement be a trustee for any Lender. The Agent shall not be
responsible to the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or
warranties made by the Borrowers or any officer or official of the Borrowers or
any other Person contained in this Agreement or any other Facility Document, or
in any certificate or other document or instrument referred to or provided for
in, or received by any of them under, this Agreement or any other Facility
Document, or for the value, legality, validity, effectiveness, genuineness,
enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Facility Document
or any other document or instrument referred to or provided for herein or
therein, for the perfection or priority of any collateral security for the
Loans, or for any failure by the Borrowers to perform any of their obligations
hereunder or thereunder. The Agent may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact and
shall not be responsible, except as to money or securities received by it or its
authorized agents, for the negligence or misconduct of any such agents or
attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care. Neither the Agent nor any
of its directors, officers, employees or agents shall be liable or responsible
for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them hereunder or under any
other Facility Document or in connection herewith or therewith, except for its
or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

      Section 11.02. Reliance by Agent. The Agent shall be entitled to rely upon
any certification, notice or other communication (including any thereof by
telephone, telex, telegram, telecopier or cable) believed by it to be genuine
and correct and to have been signed or sent by or on behalf of the proper Person
or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel, independent
accountants and other experts selected by the Agent. The Agent may deem and
treat each Lender as the holder of the Loans made by it for all purposes hereof
unless and until a notice of the assignment or transfer thereof satisfactory to
the Agent signed by such Lender shall have been furnished to the Agent but the
Agent shall not be required to deal with any Person who has acquired a
participation in any Loan from a Lender. As to any matters not expressly
provided for by this Agreement or any other Facility Document, the Agent shall
in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting,
hereunder in accordance with instructions signed by the Required Lenders, and
such instructions of the Required Lenders and any action taken or failure to act
pursuant thereto shall be binding on all of the Lenders and any other holder of
all or any portion of any Loan.

      Section 11.03. Defaults. The Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge
of the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default (other than the
non-payment of principal of or interest on the Loans to the extent the same is
required to be paid to the Agent for the account of the Lenders) unless the
Agent has received notice from a Lender or the Borrowers specifying such Default
or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default." In
the event that the Agent receives such a notice of the occurrence of a Default
or Event of Default, the Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to the Lenders
(and shall give each Lender prompt notice of each such non-payment). The Agent
shall (subject to ss. 11.08) take such action with respect to such Default or
Event of Default which is continuing as shall be directed by the Required
Lenders; provided that, unless and until the Agent shall have received such
directions, the Agent may take such action, or refrain from taking such action,
with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in
the best interest of the Lenders; and provided further that the Agent shall not
be required to take any such action which it determines to be contrary to law.

      Section 11.04. Rights of Agent as a Lender. With respect to any Revolving
Credit Commitment and the Loans made by it, the Agent in its capacity as a
Lender hereunder shall have the same rights and powers hereunder as any other
Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not acting as the Agent, and
the term "Lenders" shall, unless the context otherwise indicates, include the
Agent in its capacity as a Lender. The Agent and its Affiliates may (without
having to account therefor to any Lender) accept deposits from, lend money to
(on a secured or unsecured basis), and generally engage in any kind of banking,
trust or other business with, the Borrowers (and any of their Affiliates) as if
it were not acting as the Agent, and the Agent may accept fees and other
consideration from the Borrowers for


                                       52
<PAGE>

services in connection with this Agreement or otherwise without having to
account for the same to the Lenders. Although the Agent and its Affiliates may
in the course of such relationships and relationships with other Persons acquire
information about the Borrowers, their Affiliates and such other Persons, the
Agent shall have no duty to disclose such information to the Lenders.

      Section 11.05. Indemnification of Agent. The Lenders agree to indemnify
the Agent (to the extent not reimbursed under ss. 12.03 or under the applicable
provisions of any other Facility Document, but without limiting the obligations
of the Borrower under ss. 12.03 or such provisions), ratably in accordance with
the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans made by the Lenders (without
giving effect to any participations, in all or any portion of such Loans, sold
by them to any other Person) (or, if no Loans are at the time outstanding,
ratably in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit Commitments), for
any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions,
judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind and nature
whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent in
any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement, any other Facility
Document or any other documents contemplated by or referred to herein or the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (including, without limitation, the
costs and expenses which the Borrowers are obligated to pay under ss. 12.03 or
under the applicable provisions of any other Facility Document but excluding,
unless a Default or Event of Default has occurred, normal administrative costs
and expenses incident to the performance of its agency duties hereunder) or the
enforcement of any of the terms hereof or thereof or of any such other documents
or instruments; provided that no Lender shall be liable for any of the foregoing
to the extent they arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the
Agent.

      Section 11.06. Documents. The Agent will forward to each Lender, promptly
after the Agent's receipt thereof, a copy of each report, notice or other
document required by this Agreement or any other Facility Document to be
delivered to the Agent for such Lender.

      Section 11.07. Non-Reliance on Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender agrees
that it has, independently and without reliance on the Agent or any other
Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed
appropriate, made its own credit analysis of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries and its own decision to enter into this Agreement and that it will,
independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender, and based
on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time,
continue to make its own analysis and decisions in taking or not taking action
under this Agreement or any other Facility Document. The Agent shall not be
required to keep itself informed as to the performance or observance by the
Borrowers of this Agreement or any other Facility Document or any other document
referred to or provided for herein or therein or to inspect the properties or
books of the Borrowers or any Subsidiary. Except for notices, reports and other
documents and information expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by
the Agent hereunder, the Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to
provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the affairs,
financial condition or business of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries
which may come into the possession of the Agent or any of its Affiliates. The
Agent shall not be required to file this Agreement, any other Facility Document
or any document or instrument referred to herein or therein, for record or give
notice of this Agreement, any other Facility Document or any document or
instrument referred to herein or therein, to anyone.

      Section 11.08. Failure of Agent to Act. Except for action expressly
required of the Agent hereunder, the Agent shall in all cases be fully justified
in failing or refusing to act hereunder unless it shall have received further
assurances (which may include cash collateral) of the indemnification
obligations of the Lenders under ss. 11.05 in respect of any and all liability
and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to
take any such action.


                                       53
<PAGE>

      Section 11.09. Resignation or Removal of Agent. Subject to the appointment
and acceptance of a successor Agent as provided below, the Agent may resign at
any time by giving written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrowers, and
the Agent may be removed at any time with or without cause by the Required
Lenders; provided that the Borrowers and the other Lenders shall be promptly
notified thereof. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders
shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no successor Agent shall
have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such
appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent's giving of notice of
resignation or the Required Lenders' removal of the retiring Agent, then the
retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent, which
shall be a bank which has an office in the United States. The Required Lenders
or the retiring Agent, as the case may be, shall upon the appointment of a
successor Agent promptly so notify the Borrower and the other Lenders. Upon the
acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such
successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the
rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring
Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. After any
retiring Agent's resignation or removal hereunder as Agent, the provisions of
this Article 11 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any
actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Agent.

      Section 11.10. Amendments Concerning Agency Function. The Agent shall not
be bound by any waiver, amendment, supplement or modification of this Agreement
or any other Facility Document which affects its duties hereunder or thereunder
unless it shall have given its prior consent thereto.

      Section 11.11. Liability of Agent. The Agent shall not have any
liabilities or responsibilities to the Borrowers on account of the failure of
any Lender to perform its obligations hereunder or to any Lender on account of
the failure of the Borrowers to perform their obligations hereunder or under any
other Facility Document. The Agent shall have no liability to the Borrowers or
to any Lender by reason of any error in the computation of the Borrowing Base.

      Section 11.12. Transfer of Agency Function. Without the consent of the
Borrowers or any Lender, the Agent may at any time or from time to time transfer
its functions as Agent hereunder to any of its offices wherever located,
provided that the Agent shall promptly notify the Borrowers and the Lenders
thereof.

      Section 11.13. Non-Receipt of Funds by the Agent. Unless the Agent shall
have been notified by a Lender or the Borrowers (any such party as appropriate
being the "Payor") prior to the date on which such Lender is to make payment
hereunder to the Agent of the proceeds of a Loan or the Borrowers are to make
payment to the Agent, as the case may be (either such payment being a "Required
Payment"), which notice shall be effective upon receipt, that the Payor does not
intend to make the Required Payment to the Agent, the Agent may assume that the
Required Payment has been made and may, in reliance upon such assumption (but
shall not be required to), make the amount thereof available to the intended
recipient on such date and, if the Payor has not in fact made the Required
Payment to the Agent, the recipient of such payment (and if such recipients are
the Borrowers and the Payor Lender fails to pay the amount thereof to the Agent
upon demand, the Borrowers) shall, on demand, repay to the Agent the amount made
available to the Borrowers together with interest thereon for the period from
the date such amount was so made available by the Agent until the date the Agent
recovers such amount at a rate per annum equal to the average daily Federal
Funds Rate for such period; provided further that as used in this ss. 11.13,
"Required Payment" does not include any amounts due from a Lender to the Agent
which are to be settled on the next Settlement Date pursuant to ss. 2.14, but
"Required Payment" shall include as of each Settlement Date any amounts due from
a Lender to the Agent as part of the Settlement Amount to be paid on such
Settlement Date pursuant to ss. 2.14.


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<PAGE>

      Section 11.14. Withholding Taxes. Each Lender represents that it is
entitled to receive any payments to be made to it hereunder without the
withholding of any tax and will furnish to the Agent such forms, certifications,
statements and other documents as the Agent may request from time to time to
evidence such Lender's exemption from the withholding of any tax imposed by any
jurisdiction or to enable the Agent to comply with any applicable laws or
regulations relating thereto. Without limiting the effect of the foregoing, if
any Lender is not created or organized under the laws of the United States of
America or any state thereof, in the event that the payment of interest by the
Borrowers is treated for U.S. income tax purposes as derived in whole or in part
from sources from within the U.S., such Lender will furnish to the Agent Form
4224 or Form 1001 of the Internal Revenue Service, or such other forms,
certifications, statements or documents, duly executed and completed by such
Lender as evidence of such Lender's exemption from the withholding of U.S. tax
with respect thereto. The Agent shall not be obligated to make any payments
hereunder to such Lender in respect of any Loan or such Lender's Revolving
Credit Commitment until such Lender shall have furnished to the Agent the
requested form, certification, statement or document.

      Section 11.15. Several Obligations and Rights of Lenders. The failure of
any Lender to make any Loan to be made by it on the date specified therefor
shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation to make its Loan on such
date, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to
make a Loan to be made by such other Lender. The amounts payable at any time
hereunder to each Lender shall be a separate and independent debt, and each
Lender shall be entitled to protect and enforce its rights arising out of this
Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Lender to be joined as an
additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.

      Section 11.16. Pro Rata Treatment of Loans, Etc.

            (a) Each Lender shall at all times maintain a uniform, and not a
varying, undivided percentage of all rights and obligations under and in respect
of the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans and Term Loans. The
Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of each Lender and the Term Loan
Percentage of each Lender shall be equivalent at all times.

            (b) Except to the extent otherwise provided, (i) each borrowing
under ss. 2.02 shall be made from the Lenders and each payment of commitment
fees accruing under ss. 2.15 shall be made for the account of the Lenders, pro
rata according to the relative amounts of the Revolving Credit Commitments of
each Lender, (ii) each prepayment and payment of principal of or interest on
Revolving Credit Loans shall be made for the account of the Lenders, pro rata
according to each Lender's proportionate share of the principal amount of all
Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding, and (iii) each prepayment and payment
of principal of or interest on the Term Loans shall be made for the account of
the Lenders, pro rata according to each Lender's Term Loan Percentage.

            (c) If the Agent receives funds for application to the Obligations
under the Facility Documents under circumstances for which the Facility
Documents do not specify the Loans or other Obligations to which, or the manner
in which, such funds are to be applied, the Agent may, but shall not be
obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each Lender ratably in
accordance with such Lender's proportionate share of the principal amount of all
Loans then outstanding, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding
Loans or other Obligations owed to such Lender, and for application to such
principal installments, as the Agent shall direct.

      Section 11.17. Sharing of Payments Among Lenders. If a Lender shall obtain
payment of any principal of or interest on any Loan made by it through the
exercise of any right of setoff, banker's lien, counterclaim, or by any other
means (including any receipt of proceeds from the Collateral Account), it shall
promptly purchase from the other Lenders participations in (or, if and to the
extent specified by such


                                       55
<PAGE>

Lender, direct interests in) the Loans made by the other Lenders in such
amounts, and make such other adjustments from time to time as shall be equitable
to the end that all the Lenders shall share the benefit of such payment (net of
any expenses which may be incurred by such Lender in obtaining or preserving
such benefit) pro rata in accordance with the unpaid principal and interest on
the Loans held by each of them. To such end the Lenders shall make appropriate
adjustments among themselves (by the resale of participations sold or otherwise)
if such payment is rescinded or must otherwise be restored. The Borrower agrees
that any Lender so purchasing a participation (or direct interest) in the Loans
made by other Lenders may exercise all rights of setoff, banker's lien,
counterclaim or similar rights with respect to such participation (or direct
interest). Nothing contained herein shall require any Lender to exercise any
such right or shall affect the right of any Lender to exercise, and retain the
benefits of exercising, any such right with respect to any other indebtedness of
the Borrower.

      Section 11.18. Enforcement of Facility Documents. After the Agent has
received written notice from any Lender that an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, the Agent shall, subject to the other provisions of this
Article 11 and to the terms of the Facility Documents (and subject to the
rights, if any, of other persons holding liens on, security interests in or
claims to the Collateral which are prior to those of the Security Agreement),
take such steps toward collection or enforcement of any Facility Document and
the Collateral (or any portion thereof), including without limitation an action
to enforce the Security Agreements, as may be instructed in writing by the
Required Lenders, provided, however, that in no event shall the Agent be
required, and in all cases it shall be fully justified in failing or refusing,
to take any action under or pursuant to this Agreement (including without
limitation this ss. 11.18) which, in the reasonable opinion of the Agent, would
be contrary to law or to the terms of this Agreement or any Facility Document or
would subject it or its officers, employees or directors to liability, unless
and until the Agent shall be indemnified or tendered security to its
satisfaction by the Lenders, ratably as provided in ss. 11.05 hereof, against
any and all loss, cost, expense or liability in connection therewith, anything
herein or elsewhere contained to the contrary notwithstanding. Except as
expressly provided in this ss. 11.18, the Agent shall not be required to take
steps toward the collection of any amounts becoming payable upon any Collateral,
or to take any action towards enforcing any Facility Document or to institute,
appear in or defend any action, suit or other proceeding in connection
therewith. The foregoing provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to
limit the power of the Agent to take any action permitted under any Facility
Document to be taken by the Agent, and the Agent may, in accordance with this
agreement, take any aforesaid action without the receipt of indemnity or
security or any request therefor and the taking of any such action shall not be
construed as a waiver of any provision of this Agreement. Each Lender agrees
with the other Lenders and the Agent that (i) such Lender will not take any
action whatsoever to enforce any term or provision of any Facility Document or
otherwise to realize the benefits of the Collateral, except through the Agent in
accordance with this Agreement, and (ii) if the Required Lenders shall instruct
the Agent pursuant to this ss. 11.18 to commence action to enforce any Facility
Document, such Lender (a) shall not thereafter commence any proceeding of its
own seeking payment of the Loans and/or any other Obligation held by such Lender
so long as such enforcement action is ongoing, and (b) if such a proceeding
shall be pending at the time such instructions are given to the Agent, shall
promptly (but in no event later than the commencement of such enforcement
action) cause such proceeding to be discontinued, provided that if such Lender
shall fail to discontinue such proceeding, the Agent is hereby authorized and
directed by such Lender and the other Lenders to commence and maintain such
foreclosure action on behalf of such other Lenders (excluding such Lender) and
any distribution of amounts required by this Agreement or the Facility Documents
shall be made only to such other Lenders and/or the Agent as provided therein
and, notwithstanding anything herein or in the Security Agreement to the
contrary, such Lender shall not be entitled to share therein.

      Section 11.19. Borrowing Base Statements, Etc. The Agent shall provide to
the Lenders and the Borrowers, within thirty (30) days after receipt of the
Borrowers' reports required under ss. 6.09, a copy of the computations of the
Borrowing Base made by the Agent on the basis of such reports in substantially


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<PAGE>

the same format which has been furnished to the Lenders as of the date of this
Agreement; provided, however, that the Agent shall not be liable to the Lenders
for the accuracy of any information contained in such statements. The Agent
shall provide to the Lenders each Borrowing Base Certificate promptly after
receipt thereof from the Borrowers.

      Section 11.20. Overadvances. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set
forth herein, the Agent, in its sole discretion, may permit the aggregate amount
of all Revolving Credit Obligations (including accrued interest and charges),
all Letter of Credit Exposure, all Reimbursement Obligations, all Foreign
Exchange Exposure and the Interest Rate Protection Reserve to exceed the
Borrowing Base by such an amount (not in excess of $3,000,000) as shall be
determined by the Agent, in the Agent's sole discretion, for such a period (not
to exceed thirty (30) days during any twelve month period) as shall be
determined by the Agent, in the Agent's sole discretion; provided that, in no
event shall the aggregate amount of all Revolving Credit Obligations (including
accrued interest and charges), all Letter of Credit Exposure, all Reimbursement
Obligations, all Foreign Exchange Exposure and the Interest Rate Protection
Reserve exceed the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments without
the prior consent of all of the Lenders.

                            ARTICLE 12. MISCELLANEOUS

      Section 12.01. Amendments and Waivers. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in this Agreement, any provision of this Agreement or any of the other
Facility Documents may be amended or modified only by an instrument in writing
signed by the Borrowers, the Agent and the Required Lenders, or by the Borrowers
and the Agent acting with the consent of the Required Lenders and any provision
of this Agreement or the other Facility Documents for the benefit of the
Required Lenders or the Agent may be waived by the Required Lenders or by the
Agent acting with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no
amendment, modification or waiver shall, unless by an instrument signed by all
of the Lenders or by the Agent acting with the consent of all of the Lenders:
(a) increase or extend the term, or extend the time or waive any requirement for
the termination, of the Revolving Credit Commitments, (b) extend the date fixed
for the payment of principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee payable
hereunder, (c) reduce the amount of any payment of principal thereof or the rate
at which interest is payable thereon or any fee payable hereunder, (d) increase
the percentages (or maximum amounts) of Qualified Accounts, Qualified Raw
Material and Finished Goods Inventory or Qualified Excess Inventory included in
the Borrowing Base, (e) release the Liens in favor of the Agent on any material
portion of the Collateral (except that the Agent may release Liens in connection
with asset sales permitted under ss. 2.05(d) and in connection with leases of
equipment permitted under ss. 7.05(i)), (f) alter the terms of this ss. 12.01,
(g) amend the definition of the term "Required Lenders", or (h) waive any of the
documentary conditions precedent set forth in ss. 4.01 hereof and provided,
further, that any amendment of Article 11 hereof or any amendment which
increases the obligations of the Agent hereunder shall require the consent of
the Agent. No failure by any party (Agent, any Lender or the Borrowers) to
exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a
waiver thereof or preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise
of any other right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not
exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

      Section 12.02. Usury. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the
obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the Notes shall be subject
to the limitation that payments of interest shall not be required to the extent
that receipt thereof would be contrary to provisions of law applicable to a
Lender limiting rates of interest which may be charged or collected by such
Lender.

      Section 12.03. Expenses. The Borrowers shall reimburse the Agent and the
Lenders on demand for all reasonable costs, expenses, and charges (including,
without limitation, reasonable fees and charges of external legal counsel for
the Agent and each Lender and costs allocated by its respective internal legal


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<PAGE>

departments, which shall include the internal legal department of the Lenders)
incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including without limitation: (a) any such costs, expenses and advances incurred
in the protection of its security interests (including but not limited to
reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in perfection of, or
checking the status of such security interests and examinations to determine the
value of Accounts), (b) in the enforcement and collection of the Notes, the
security interests created by the Security Documents, if any, made in connection
herewith, including court costs; (c) the fees and expenses for services rendered
in connection with this Agreement and the Facility Documents (including the
preparation, execution and administration hereof and thereof, whether or not
consummated); (d) the amount of any taxes which Agent may have been required to
pay either by reason of any assessment made against it as to the assignee
hereunder of any Collateral or to free any Collateral from a lien thereon; (e)
the amount of any and all out-of-pocket expenses which Agent may incur in
connection with the collection of any item deposited in the Controlled
Disbursement Account or received by Agent in connection with any Collateral,
together with interest on any of the above from the date of such expenditure to
the date of repayment in full to Agent at the rate of interest payable on the
Note; or (f) by the Agent or the Lenders subsequent to any Default in connection
with the enforcement or work-out of the Loans, including the negotiation and
preparation of any other agreements, instruments or documents pertaining to the
Loans or any of the debts, liabilities or obligations of the Borrowers or their
Subsidiaries under any of the Facility Documents. The Borrowers agree to
indemnify the Agent and each Lender and their respective directors, officers,
employees and agents (each, an "Indemnified Party") from, and hold each of them
harmless against, any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses
incurred by any of them arising out of or by reason of any investigation or
litigation or other proceedings (including any threatened investigation or
litigation or other proceedings) relating to any actual or proposed use by the
Borrowers or any Subsidiary of the proceeds of the Loans, including without
limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel incurred in
connection with any such investigation or litigation or other proceedings (but
excluding any such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses incurred by
reason of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Indemnified Party).
At its option, Agent may charge such costs, expenses and amounts as a Revolving
Credit Loan pursuant to this Agreement.

      Section 12.04. Survival. The obligations of the Borrowers under ss. 12.03
shall survive the repayment of the Loans and the termination of the Revolving
Credit Commitments.

      Section 12.05. Assignment; Participations.

            (a) Each Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or
a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including, without
limitation, all or an undivided portion of all of its Revolving Credit
Commitment, Revolving Credit Loans and Term Loans and all Notes held by it);
provided, however, that (i) each such assignment shall be of a uniform, and not
a varying, undivided percentage of all rights and obligations under and in
respect of the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans and Term
Loans; (ii) except in the case of an assignment to a Person that, immediately
prior to such assignment, was a Lender or an assignment of all of a Lender's
rights and obligations under this Agreement, the amount of the Revolving Credit
Commitment of the assigning Lender being assigned pursuant to each such
assignment (determined as of the date of the Assignment and Acceptance with
respect to such assignment) shall in no event be less than $5,000,000; (iii)
each such assignment shall be to an Eligible Assignee; (iv) no such assignments
shall be permitted without the consent of the Agent and the Borrowers (not to be
unreasonably withheld) except that if a Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, the consent of the Borrowers shall not be required;
and (v) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the
Agent, for its acceptance and recording in the Register, an Assignment and
Acceptance, together with any Note or Notes subject to such assignment and a
processing and recordation fee of $3,500.


                                       58
<PAGE>

            (b) Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from
and after the effective date specified in such Assignment and Acceptance, (i)
the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent that rights
and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment
and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder and (ii)
the Lender assignor thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations
hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance,
relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under this Agreement
(and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining
portion of an assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement,
such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).

            (c) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the
Lender assignor thereunder and the assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with
each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (i) other than as provided
in such Assignment and Acceptance, such assigning Lender makes no representation
or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements,
warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or
any other Loan Document or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability,
genuineness, sufficiency or value of, or the perfection or priority of any lien
or security interest created or purported to be created under or in connection
with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other instrument or
document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; (ii) such assigning Lender makes
no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the
financial condition of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries or the
performance or observance by the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries of any of their
obligations under any Facility Document or any other instrument or document
furnished pursuant thereto; (iii) such assignee confirms that it has received a
copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements
referred to in ss.ss. 5.05 and 6.08(a) and such other documents and information
as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to
enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (iv) such assignee will,
independently and without reliance upon the Agent, such assigning Lender or any
other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem
appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or
not taking action under this Agreement; (v) such assignee confirms that it is an
Eligible Assignee; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agent to take
such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers and discretion
under the Loan Documents as are delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof,
together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto;
and (vii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their
terms all of the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required
to be performed by it as a Lender.

            (d) The Agent shall maintain at its address referred to in ss. 12.06
a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it and a
register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the
Revolving Credit Commitment and principal amount of the Loans owing to each
Lender from time to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be
conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the
Borrowers, the Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is
recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this
Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers or
any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior
notice.

            (e) Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an
assigning Lender and an assignee, together with any Note or Notes subject to
such assignment, the Agent shall, if such Assignment and Acceptance has been
completed and is in substantially the form of Exhibit G hereto, (i) accept such
Assignment and Acceptance; (ii) record the information contained therein in the
Register; and (iii) give prompt notice thereof to the Borrowers. In the case of
any assignment by a Lender, within five Banking Days after its receipt of such
notice, the Borrowers, at their own expense, shall execute and deliver to the
Agent in exchange for the surrendered Notes, new Notes to the order of such
Eligible Assignee in amounts equal to the Revolving Credit Commitment and Term
Loans assumed by it pursuant


                                       59
<PAGE>

to such Assignment and Acceptance and, if the assigning Lender has retained a
Revolving Credit Commitment or any Term Loans hereunder, new Notes to the order
of the assigning Lender in amounts equal to the Revolving Credit Commitment and
Term Loans retained by it hereunder. Such new Note or Notes shall be in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of such
surrendered Note or Notes, shall be dated the effective date of such Assignment
and Acceptance and shall otherwise be in substantially the forms of Exhibits A-1
and A-2 hereto, respectively.

            (f) Each Lender may sell participations to one or more Persons
(other than the Borrowers or any of their Affiliates) in or to all or any
portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including, without
limitation, all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving
Credit Loans or Term Loans and any Note or Notes held by it); provided, however,
that (i) such Lender's obligations under this Agreement (including, without
limitation, its Revolving Credit Commitment) shall remain unchanged; (ii) such
Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the
performance of such obligations; (iii) such Lender shall remain the holder of
any such Note for all purposes of this Agreement; (iv) the Borrowers, the Agent
and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such
Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this
Agreement; (v) no participant under any such participation shall have any right
to approve any amendment or waiver of any provision of any Facility Document, or
any consent to any departure by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries
therefrom, except to the extent that such amendment, waiver or consent would
reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Notes or any fees or other amounts
payable hereunder, in each case to the extent subject to such participation,
postpone any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest on, the
Notes or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder, in each case to the extent
subject to such participation, or release all or substantially all of the
Collateral; and (vi) the identity of the participant shall have been approved by
the Agent in writing to such Lender.

            (g) Any Lender may, in connection with any assignment or
participation or proposed assignment or participation pursuant to this ss.
12.05, disclose to the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or
participant, any information relating to the Borrowers furnished to such Lender
by or on behalf of the Borrowers; provided, however, that, prior to any such
disclosure, the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant
shall agree in writing to preserve the confidentiality of any confidential
information received by it from such Lender.

            (h) Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Agreement,
any Lender may at any time create a security interest in all or any portion of
its rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Loans owing
to it and the Note or Notes held by it) in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in
accordance with Regulation A of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.

      Section 12.06. Notices. All notices and other communications provided for
herein (including, without limitation, any modifications of, or waivers or
consents under, this Agreement) shall be given or made in writing and,
telecopied, mailed or delivered to the intended recipient at the "Address for
Notices" specified below its name on the signature page hereof or, as to any
party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a notice to
each other party. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all such
communications shall be deemed to have been duly given when transmitted by
telecopier, personally delivered or, in the case of a mailed notice, upon
receipt, in each case given or addressed as aforesaid.

      Section 12.07. Table of Contents; Headings. Any table of contents and the
headings and captions hereunder are for convenience only and shall not affect
the interpretation or construction of this Agreement.


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<PAGE>

      Section 12.08. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are intended
to be severable. If for any reason any provision of this Agreement shall be held
invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part in any jurisdiction, such provision
shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity
or unenforceability without in any manner affecting the validity or
enforceability thereof in any other jurisdiction or the remaining provisions
hereof in any jurisdiction.

      Section 12.09. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such
counterpart. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this
Agreement by telecopier shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed
counterpart of this Agreement.

      Section 12.10. Governing Law. Pursuant to Section 5-1401 of the New York
General Obligations Law, the whole of this Agreement and the rights and
obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed, construed and interpreted
in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to any
conflicts-of-laws rules which would require the application of the laws of any
other jurisdiction.

      Section 12.11. Incorporation By Reference; Conflicts. The rights and
remedies of Agent and the Lenders under the other Facility Documents are
incorporated herein by reference and the rights and remedies of the Agent and
the Lenders under this Agreement and all of the terms of this Agreement, are
likewise incorporated in the other Facility Documents by reference. In the case
of any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any other
Facility Document, the terms of this Agreement shall govern.

      Section 12.12. Jurisdiction, Venue and Service. For purposes of this
Agreement, each of the Borrower hereby irrevocably consents and submits to the
nonexclusive jurisdiction and venue of all federal and state courts located in
the County of Monroe, State of New York and consents that any order, process,
notice of motion or other application to or by any of said courts or a judge
thereof may be served within or without such court's jurisdiction by registered
mail or by personal service, provided a reasonable time for appearance is
allowed, in connection with any action or proceeding arising out of, under or
relating to this Agreement or the Facility Documents. At the option of the
Agent, upon the instructions of the Required Lenders, the Borrowers may be
joined in any action or proceeding commenced by the Agent or the Lenders against
any Security Document Party in connection with or based on the Security
Documents, and recovery may be had against the Borrowers in such action or
proceeding or in any independent action or proceeding against the Borrowers,
without any requirement that the Agent or the Lenders first assert, prosecute or
exhaust any remedy or claim against any Security Document Party. Each of the
Borrowers hereby irrevocably waives (to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of
venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of, under or relating to
this Agreement or any Facility Document brought in any federal or state court
located in the County of Monroe, State of New York, and hereby further
irrevocably waives (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law) any claim
that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been
brought in an inconvenient forum.

      Section 12.13.    Waiver of Jury Trial.

      EACH OF THE AGENT, THE LENDERS, THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR AND THE BORROWERS
HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY
DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY FACILITY DOCUMENT,
AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH DISPUTE SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A
JURY. IN ADDITION, EACH OF THE AGENT, THE


                                       61
<PAGE>

LENDERS, THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR AND THE BORROWERS WAIVES THE RIGHT TO
INTERPOSE ANY DEFENSE BASED UPON ANY STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS OR ANY CLAIM OF
LACHES AND ANY SET-OFF OR COUNTER CLAIM OF ANY NATURE OR DESCRIPTION. EACH OF
THE AGENT, THE LENDERS, THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR AND THE BORROWERS ACKNOWLEDGE
THAT THE FOREGOING WAIVERS ARE FREELY MADE.


                                       62
<PAGE>

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

                                       BORROWERS:

                                       ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


                                       By:      /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          ---------------------------------
                                       Name:    Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       Title:   Chief Financial Officer


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       ACT Manufacturing, Inc.
                                       2 Cabot Road
                                       Hudson, MA  01749
                                       Attn:  Chief Financial Officer
                                       Facsimile #:  978-567-4099


                                       CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


                                       By:      /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          ---------------------------------
                                       Name:    Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       Title:   Chief Financial Officer


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       c/o ACT Manufacturing, Inc.
                                       2 Cabot Road
                                       Hudson, MA  01749
                                       Attn:  Chief Financial Officer
                                       Facsimile #:  978-567-4099
<PAGE>

                                       SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR:

                                       ACT MANUFACTURING SECURITIES
                                       CORPORATION


                                       By: /s/ John A. Pino
                                          ---------------------------------
                                       Name:    John A. Pino
                                       Title:   President


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       c/o ACT Manufacturing, Inc.
                                       2 Cabot Road
                                       Hudson, MA  01749
                                       Attn:  Chief Financial Officer
                                       Facsimile #:  978-567-4099
<PAGE>

                                       AGENT:

                                       THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, as
                                       Administrative, Documentation,
                                       Collateral and Syndication Agent


                                       By:   /s/ Peter N. Langburd
                                          ---------------------------------
                                       Name:     Peter N. Langburd
                                       Title:    Vice President


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       The Chase Manhattan Bank
                                       Asset Based Lending
                                       One Chase Square
                                       Rochester, New York  14643
                                       Attn: ACT Manufacturing
                                             Account Representative
                                       Telecopier # 716-258-7440


                                       LENDERS:

                                       THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK


                                       By:   /s/ Peter N. Langburd
                                          ---------------------------------
                                       Name:     Peter N. Langburd
                                       Title:    Vice President


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       The Chase Manhattan Bank
                                       200 Jericho Quadrangle
                                       Jericho, New York 11753
                                       Attn: ACT Manufacturing
                                             Account Representative
                                       Telecopier # 516-828-4658
<PAGE>

                                       NATIONAL BANK OF CANADA


                                       By:    /s/ Tim Tobin
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Name:  Tim Tobin
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Title: Vice President
                                              ----------------------------


                                       By:    /s/ A. Keith Boyles
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Name:  A. Keith Boyles
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Title: Vice President & Manager
                                              ----------------------------


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       National Bank of Canada
                                       1 Federal Street, 27th Floor
                                       Boston, MA  02110
                                       Attn: Timothy R. Tobin, Vice
                                       President
                                       Telecopier # 617-350-7677
<PAGE>

                                       IBJ WHITEHALL BUSINESS CREDIT
                                       CORPORATION


                                       By:    /s/ Bruce A. Kasper
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Name:  Bruce A. Kasper
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Title: Vice President
                                              ----------------------------

                                       Address for Notices:

                                       IBJ Whitehall Business Credit
                                       Corporation
                                       One State Street
                                       New York, NY  10004
                                       Attn: Bruce A. Kasper, Vice
                                       President
                                       Telecopier # 212-858-2151
<PAGE>

                                       SOVEREIGN BANK


                                       By:    /s/ Joseph Becker
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Name:  Joseph Becker
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Title: Vice President
                                              ----------------------------


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       -----------------------------------

                                       -----------------------------------

                                       -----------------------------------

                                       -----------------------------------
                                       Attn:
                                       Telecopier #
<PAGE>

                                       FIRSTAR BANK, N.A.


                                       By:    /s/ Donald K. Mitchell
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Name:  Donald K. Mitchell
                                              ----------------------------
                                       Title: Vice President
                                              ----------------------------


                                       Address for Notices:

                                       425 Walnut Street, ML 9220
                                       P.O. Box 1038
                                       Cincinnati, OH 45201-1038
                                       Attn:  Steven C. Kieffnar
                                       Telecopier # 513-632-2040
<PAGE>

                                       THE PROVIDENT BANK


                                       By:    /s/ Jose V. Garde
                                          ------------------------------
                                       Name:  Jose V. Garde
                                       Title: Vice President

                                       Address for Notices:

                                       The Provident Bank
                                       1 East Fourth Street
                                       249-A
                                       Cincinnati, OH  45202
                                       Attn: Jose Garde
                                       Telecopier # 513-639-1588

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.2

                              Revolving Credit Note

$18,691,588.79                                                     July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively, the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of National Bank of Canada (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of such Lender, the principal sum of Eighteen Million Six Hundred Ninety-One
Thousand Five Hundred Eighty-Eight Dollars and 79/100 ($18,691,588.79) or, if
less, the amount of Revolving Credit Loans loaned by the Lender to the Borrowers
pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement referred to below, in
lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds,
on the date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the
Borrowers thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given
to them in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   -------------------------------           -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   -------------------------------           -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.3

                              Revolving Credit Note

$22,429,906.53                                                     July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively, the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of The Chase Manhattan Bank (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of such Lender, the principal sum of Twenty-Two Million Four Hundred Twenty-Nine
Thousand Nine Hundred Six Dollars and 53/100 ($22,429,906.53) or, if less, the
amount of Revolving Credit Loans loaned by the Lender to the Borrowers pursuant
to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement referred to below, in lawful money
of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the
Borrowers thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given
to them in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.4

                              Revolving Credit Note

$18,691,588.79                                                     July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively, the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of Firstar Bank, N.A. (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of such Lender, the principal sum of Eighteen Million Six Hundred Ninety-One
Thousand Five Hundred Eighty-Eight Dollars and 79/100 ($18,691,588.79) or, if
less, the amount of Revolving Credit Loans loaned by the Lender to the Borrowers
pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement referred to below, in
lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds,
on the date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the
Borrowers thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given
to them in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.5

                              Revolving Credit Note

$14,018,691.59                                                     July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively, the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of IBJ Whitehall Business Credit Corporation (the "Lender") at the
office of The Chase Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York
14643, for the account of such Lender, the principal sum of Fourteen Million
Eighteen Thousand Six Hundred Ninety-One Dollars and 59/100 ($14,018,691.59) or,
if less, the amount of Revolving Credit Loans loaned by the Lender to the
Borrowers pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement referred to
below, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately
available funds, on the date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the
unpaid principal balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at
said principal office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the
rates of interest as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
described below, on the date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the
Borrowers thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given
to them in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.6

                              Revolving Credit Note

$9,345,794.39                                                      July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively, the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of The Provident Bank (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of such Lender, the principal sum of Nine Million Three Hundred Forty-Five
Thousand Seven Hundred Ninety-Four Dollars and 39/100 ($9,345,794.39) or, if
less, the amount of Revolving Credit Loans loaned by the Lender to the Borrowers
pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement referred to below, in
lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds,
on the date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the
Borrowers thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given
to them in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.7

                              Revolving Credit Note

$16,822,429.91                                                     July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively, the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of Sovereign Bank (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase Manhattan
Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account of such
Lender, the principal sum of Sixteen Million Eight Hundred Twenty-Two Thousand
Four Hundred Twenty-Nine Dollars and 91/100 ($16,822,429.91) or, if less, the
amount of Revolving Credit Loans loaned by the Lender to the Borrowers pursuant
to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement referred to below, in lawful money
of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the
Borrowers thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given
to them in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.8

                                    Term Note

$1,308,411.21                                                      July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of National Bank of Canada (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of the Lender, the principal sum of One Million Three Hundred Eight Thousand
Four Hundred Eleven Dollars and 21/100 ($1,308,411.21), in lawful money of the
United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the date(s) and
in the manner provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described
below. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Term Loans made by the Lender to the Borrowers
thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them
in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
                                          Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.9

                                    Term Note

$1,570,093.47                                                      July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of The Chase Manhattan Bank (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of the Lender, the principal sum of One Million Five Hundred Seventy Thousand
Ninety-Three Dollars and 47/100 ($1,570,093.47), in lawful money of the United
States of America and in immediately available funds, on the date(s) and in the
manner provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below.
The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal balance
hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal office for
the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest as provided
in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the date(s) and
in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Term Loans made by the Lender to the Borrowers
thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them
in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
                                          Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.10

                                    Term Note

$1,308,411.21                                                      July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of Firstar Bank, N.A. (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of the Lender, the principal sum of One Million Three Hundred Eight Thousand
Four Hundred Eleven Dollars and 21/100 ($1,308,411.21), in lawful money of the
United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the date(s) and
in the manner provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described
below. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Term Loans made by the Lender to the Borrowers
thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them
in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
                                          Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.11

                                    Term Note

$981,308.41                                                        July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of IBJ Whitehall Business Credit Corporation (the "Lender") at the
office of The Chase Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York
14643, for the account of the Lender, the principal sum of Nine Hundred
Eighty-One Thousand Three Hundred Eight Dollars and 41/100 ($981,308.41), in
lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds,
on the date(s) and in the manner provided in the Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement described below. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the
unpaid principal balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at
said principal office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the
rates of interest as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
described below, on the date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Term Loans made by the Lender to the Borrowers
thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them
in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
                                          Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.12


                                    Term Note

$654,205.61                                                        July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of The Provident Bank (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase
Manhattan Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account
of the Lender, the principal sum of Six Hundred Fifty-Four Thousand Two Hundred
Five Dollars and 61/100 ($654,205.61), in lawful money of the United States of
America and in immediately available funds, on the date(s) and in the manner
provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below. The
Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal balance hereof,
for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal office for the
account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest as provided in
the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the date(s) and in
the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Term Loans made by the Lender to the Borrowers
thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them
in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
                                          Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.13

                                    Term Note

$1,177,570.09                                                      July 29, 1999

      ACT Manufacturing, Inc. and CMC Industries, Inc. (collectively the
"Borrowers"), for value received, hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to
the order of Sovereign Bank (the "Lender") at the office of The Chase Manhattan
Bank at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643, for the account of the
Lender, the principal sum of One Million One Hundred Seventy-Seven Thousand Five
Hundred Seventy Dollars and 09/100 ($1,177,570.09), in lawful money of the
United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the date(s) and
in the manner provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described
below. The Borrowers also promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal
balance hereof, for the period such balance is outstanding, at said principal
office for the account of said Lender, in like money, at the rates of interest
as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement described below, on the
date(s) and in the manner provided in said Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.

      This is one of the Notes referred to in that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (as amended from time to time the "Credit Agreement") dated as
of July 29, 1999 among the Borrowers, the Subsidiary Guarantor named therein,
the Lenders named therein (including the Lender), and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Agent, and evidences the Term Loans made by the Lender to the Borrowers
thereunder. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them
in the Credit Agreement.

      The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of
principal upon the occurrence and during the continuance of certain Events of
Default and for prepayments on the terms and conditions specified therein.

      The Borrowers waive presentment, notice of dishonor, protest and any other
notice or formality with respect to this Note.
<PAGE>

      This Note shall be governed by, and interpreted and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

ATTEST:                                   ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Name:                                     Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                                   CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


By:                                       By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
   ------------------------------            -----------------------------------
                                          Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                          Title:      Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.14

                     AMENDED AND RESTATED SECURITY AGREEMENT

      This AMENDED AND RESTATED SECURITY AGREEMENT (this "Security Agreement"),
dated as of July 29, 1999, is among ACT MANUFACTURING, INC. ("ACT"), CMC
INDUSTRIES, INC. ("CMC", and together with ACT, the "Borrowers"), ACT
MANUFACTURING SECURITIES CORPORATION (the "Subsidiary Guarantor"), and THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, as collateral agent for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement
defined below (the "Collateral Agent" and, together with the Lenders, the
"Secured Parties"). ACT, CMC and the Subsidiary Guarantor are herein
individually referred to from time to time as a "Debtor" and collectively
referred to from time to time as the "Debtors".

      ACT and the Subsidiary Guarantor are currently parties to a Security
Agreement dated as of October 14, 1998, as amended, with the Collateral Agent
(the "Existing Security Agreement"). ACT and the Subsidiary Guarantor desire
that the Existing Security Agreement be amended and restated to, among other
things, add CMC as an additional "debtor" under the Existing Security Agreement.
Accordingly, the Debtors and the Collateral Agent hereby agree that the Existing
Security Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

                            STATEMENT OF THE PREMISES

      WHEREAS, the Debtors are entering into an Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement of even date herewith (as the same may be modified, amended,
supplemented or restated from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"), with The
Chase Manhattan Bank ("Chase") as administrative, documentation, collateral and
syndication agent, and the Lenders from time to time party thereto; and

      WHEREAS, in connection with the execution and delivery of the Credit
Agreement, the Collateral Agent has requested that the Debtors, and the Debtors
have agreed to, enter into this Amended and Restated Security Agreement (this
"Security Agreement"), pursuant to which the Debtors are pledging and granting
security interests in the Collateral (as more fully described herein) in favor
of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties;

      NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the willingness of the Secured Parties
to enter into the Credit Agreement and of the Lenders to agree, subject to the
terms and conditions set forth therein, to make the Loans and issue Letters of
Credit to the Borrowers pursuant thereto, and for other good and valuable
consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, it is hereby agreed as
follows.

                           STATEMENT OF CONSIDERATION

      To induce the Secured Parties to enter into the Credit Agreement and to
induce the Lenders to make Loans and issue Letters of Credit to the Borrowers
thereunder, the Debtors hereby execute and deliver this Security Agreement to
the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, for the purpose of
pledging and granting to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, security interests in substantially all of the Debtors' properties and
assets.
<PAGE>

                                    AGREEMENT

      1. Definitions.

            1.1 Incorporation by Reference. All terms defined in Schedule A
annexed hereto are hereby incorporated by reference and all such terms and words
so defined are used herein with the same meanings therein set forth. All
capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set
forth in the Credit Agreement.

            1.2 Additional Definitions. The following terms shall have the
following meanings for purposes of this Security Agreement (such meanings to be
equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):

      "Collateral" means, collectively, all of the right, title and interest of
the Debtors in and to all tangible and intangible personal property of the
Debtors, whether now owned or existing or hereafter acquired or arising,
including, without limitation, the property described on Schedule A annexed
hereto, together with any and all additions thereto and replacements therefor
and proceeds and products thereof.

      "Corresponding", when used in conjunction with any defined term (the
"referred term"), refers to such specific persons, items or documents to which
such referred term pertains which are related or connected to another defined
term in the context.

      "Event of Default" means: (i) any event, condition or act (including
notice and lapse of time, if specified) which is defined or described as an
"Event of Default" in any Secured Loan Document; and (ii) in the case of any
evidence of indebtedness constituting a Secured Loan Document which does not
prescribe any event of default therein, (A) the failure by the Debtors to pay
when due any such indebtedness, or (B) the occurrence of any event, condition or
act (including notice and lapse of time, if specified) which pursuant to the
terms of any such Secured Loan Document gives the Secured Parties the right to
accelerate the payment of any Secured Obligation, regardless of whether the
Secured Parties exercise such right.

      "Financing Statements" mean all UCC-1 Financing Statements to be filed in
any public office to perfect the security interest granted under this Security
Agreement.

      "Secured Loan Document" means the Credit Agreement and any other
agreement, document or instrument executed by any of the Debtors, delivered to
any Lender or to the Collateral Agent and pertaining to any Secured Obligation.

      "Secured Obligations" means all debts, liabilities and obligations of the
Debtors to the Secured Parties of every nature (including without limitation any
debts, liabilities or obligations pursuant to and under any and all Interest
Rate Protection Agreements and in respect of any and all Foreign Exchange
Obligations and in respect of any Letters of Credit), whether now existing or
hereafter incurred at any time or times, absolute or contingent, secured or
unsecured, and any and all renewals or extensions thereof or of any portion
thereof, including without limitation all principal, all interest, all
prepayment premiums (if any), all fees, all late charges and all penalties and
all expenses of collection or enforcement or attempted collection or enforcement
thereof,


                                       2
<PAGE>

including all reasonable fees and disbursements of the Secured Parties' counsel
in connection therewith, whether within or apart from any legal action or
proceeding."

      "Secured Parties" means, collectively, the Lenders, the Collateral Agent
and Chase (or any affiliate of Chase) in its capacities as administrative,
documentation, collateral and syndication agent for the Lenders under the Credit
Agreement, as issuer of any and all Letters of Credit, and as party to any and
all Interest Rate Protection Agreements and foreign exchange contracts and
agreements to which the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries is a party
(whether or not the Lenders participate therein); and "Secured Party" means each
of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and Chase, individually.

      "UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York, as
amended and in effect as of the date hereof.

      2. Security Interest.

            2.1 The Debtors hereby grant to the Secured Parties, a security
interest in all of the Collateral as security for the payment of all Secured
Obligations.

            2.2 The Debtors irrevocably appoint the Collateral Agent as their
lawful attorney and authorize the Collateral Agent to execute any Financing
Statements in the Debtors' names and on the Debtors' behalf, and to file
Financing Statements against the Debtors signed by the Collateral Agent alone in
any appropriate public office, each to the extent permitted by applicable law.

            2.3 This Security Agreement is in addition to and without limitation
of any right of the Secured Parties under any of the Secured Loan Documents or
any other security agreement, mortgage or guaranty granted by the Debtors or any
other person to the Secured Parties.

      3. Representation and Warranties.

      The Debtors represent and warrant that:

            3.1 Except as listed on the Schedules to the Credit Agreement, the
Debtors have granted no currently effective security interest in the Collateral
to any person other than to the Secured Parties, and no financing statement in
favor of any such other person as a secured party covering any of the Collateral
or any proceeds thereof is on file in any public office, and the Collateral is
free and clear of any Lien, charge or encumbrance, except pursuant to and under
this Security Agreement.

            3.2 The Debtors are the lawful owners of the Collateral; and all
information with respect to the Collateral set forth in any schedule,
certificate or other writing furnished by Debtors to the Secured Parties, is
true and correct as of the date furnished. Debtors will have good title to all
Collateral acquired by them in the future and the Secured Parties will acquire
through this Security Agreement a valid, perfected prior security interest
therein, except to the extent that the Collateral is acquired with purchase
money Indebtedness secured by purchase money Liens, as permitted under the
Credit Agreement, in which case the Secured Parties will


                                       3
<PAGE>

acquire a valid, perfected, subordinate security interest. Each statement of
Accounts to be delivered pursuant to the Credit Agreement will constitute a
representation by Debtors that the Accounts forming the basis therefor conform
to the definitions of Qualified Accounts. Debtors will continue to hold all
Collateral free and clear of all Liens excepting the rights of the Collateral
Agent hereunder and those Liens permitted pursuant to the terms of the Credit
Agreement.

            3.3 The true and correct locations of each Debtor's principal place
of business and chief executive office are set forth on Schedule B.

            3.4 Schedule B hereto is a true and complete listing of all of the
locations of the Debtors' Equipment and Inventory as of the date hereof.

            3.5 Except as noted on Schedule B hereto, the Debtors conduct no
business, whether directly or indirectly or through any subsidiary or division,
under any name or trade name other than the names first recited above.

            3.6 Schedule C hereto is a true and complete list of all of the
Debtors' registered patents, trademarks and copyrights.

      4. Covenants and Agreements of Debtors.

      The Debtors covenant and agree that:

            4.1 The Secured Parties may examine and inspect the Collateral at
any reasonable time during regular business hours upon reasonable prior notice
and wherever located.

            4.2 Subject to the limitations of this Security Agreement, the
Debtors will from time to time upon demand furnish to the Collateral Agent such
further information and will execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Collateral
Agent such financing statements and assignments and other papers, pay any costs
of searches and filing fees, and will do all such other acts and things as the
Collateral Agent may reasonably request as being necessary or appropriate to
establish, perfect and maintain a valid security interest in the Collateral as
security for the Secured Obligations. Without limitation of the foregoing, the
Debtors will execute and deliver to the Secured Parties any document required to
acknowledge, register or perfect the security interest granted in any of the
Patent Rights, Technical Information, Trademark Rights or Copyrights and in any
of the Collateral under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act.

            4.3 The Debtors will defend the Collateral against all claims and
demands of all other persons at any time claiming the same or an interest
therein. Except to the extent permitted in the Credit Agreement, Debtors shall
not encumber any Collateral to any person other than the Secured Parties, or
sell, assign or transfer the Collateral or any right, title or interest therein
(other than the sale of Inventory in the ordinary course of the Debtors'
business and the sale or disposal of obsolete or unnecessary equipment).

            4.4 If any action or proceeding shall be commenced, other than any
action to collect the Secured Obligations, to which action or proceeding the
Secured Parties are made


                                       4
<PAGE>

parties and in which it becomes necessary to defend or uphold the Secured
Parties' security interests hereunder, all costs reasonably incurred by the
Secured Parties for the expenses of such litigation (including reasonable
counsel fees and expenses) shall be deemed part of the Secured Obligations
secured hereby, which the Debtors agree to pay or cause to be paid.

            4.5 All records of the Collateral will be located at the Debtors'
principal places of business. No Debtor shall change the location of any
Equipment or Inventory or the records pertaining to any Collateral to any
location not listed on Schedule B hereto unless such Debtor gives the Collateral
Agent not less than 14 days' prior written notice.

            4.6 The Debtors will have and maintain Insurance at their expense at
all times in such amounts, in such form, containing such terms and written by
such companies as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent (and as
more particularly set forth in the Credit Agreement). All policies of Insurance
shall be payable to the Collateral Agent and the Debtors, as their interests may
appear, and shall provide for thirty (30) days' written notice of cancellation
or modification to the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent is authorized by
the Debtors to act as their attorney in collecting, adjusting, settling or
canceling such Insurance and endorsing any drafts drawn by insurers. The Debtors
will immediately notify the Collateral Agent of any damage to or loss of the
Collateral in excess of $100,000. Not later than the expiration date of each
policy of Insurance then in effect, the Debtors shall deliver to the Collateral
Agent a certificate of Insurance certifying as to (i) the extension of such
policy or the issuance of a renewal policy therefor, describing the same in
reasonable detail satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and (ii) the payment in
full of the portion of the premium therefor then due and payable (or accompanied
by other proof of such payment satisfactory to the Secured Parties). The Debtors
shall be required forthwith to notify the Collateral Agent (by telephone,
confirmed in writing) if the Debtors shall determine at any time not to, or at
any time be unable to, extend or renew any such policy then in effect.

            4.7 The Debtors will use the Collateral for business purposes and
not in violation of any statute or ordinance.

            4.8 The Debtors will pay promptly when due all taxes and assessments
upon the Collateral or upon its use or sale ("Taxes"), except for any Taxes
which are being contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves under
generally accepted accounting principles have been established.

            4.9 The Debtors will at all times keep accurate and complete records
of the Accounts, Instruments and other Collateral and will deliver such
reconciliation reports and other financial information to the Collateral Agent
as the Collateral Agent may at any time reasonably request. The Collateral
Agent, or any of its agents, shall have the right to call at the Debtors' place
or places of business at reasonable intervals during regular business hours and
upon reasonable prior notice (except that no such prior notice shall be required
after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default) to inspect, audit,
make test verifications and otherwise examine and make extracts from the books,
records, journals, orders, receipts, correspondence and other data relating to
any of the Collateral.


                                       5
<PAGE>

            4.10 Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, the Debtors agree to stamp all books and records pertaining to
Accounts, Instruments and General Intangibles to evidence the Secured Parties'
security interest therein in form satisfactory to the Collateral Agent
immediately upon the Collateral Agent's written demand.

            4.11 At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge taxes, liens
or other encumbrances at any time levied against or placed on the Collateral
which have not been stayed as to execution and contested with due diligence in
appropriate legal proceedings, and the Collateral Agent may pay for Insurance on
the Collateral and may pay for maintenance and preservation of the Collateral.
The Debtors will, upon demand, remit to the Collateral Agent forthwith:

                  4.11.1   The amount of any such Taxes, assessments, Insurance
                           or other expenses which the Collateral Agent shall
                           have been required or elected to pay; and

                  4.11.2   The amount of any and all out-of-pocket expenses
                           which the Collateral Agent may reasonably incur in
                           connection with the exercise by the Collateral Agent
                           of any of the powers conferred upon it hereunder; and


                  4.11.3   interest on any amounts expended under Subsections
                           "4.11.1" and "4.11.2" of this Agreement from the date
                           of such expenditure to the date of repayment in full
                           to the Collateral Agent at a rate per annum which
                           shall automatically increase and decrease so that at
                           all times such rate shall remain two (2) percentage
                           points higher than the Prime Rate.

            4.12 Each Debtor will notify the Collateral Agent in writing at
least thirty (30) days prior to changing its chief executive office or other
locations at which it does business or changing its name or conducting business
under any name or trade name other than as warranted under Sections 3.3, 3.4,
and 3.5 hereof, in each case specifying the places or names involved.

            4.13 The Debtors will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain
the consent of any person, governmental instrumentality or agency, or public
body or official to the assignment hereunder of any Account, Instrument,
Document or General Intangible if such consent may be required by the terms of
any contract or statute and if the such consent is reasonably necessary to
support the security interest hereunder and if the Collateral Agent so requests
in its discretion reasonably exercised.

            4.14 Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, the Collateral Agent shall have the right to notify the account debtors
obligated on any or all of the Debtors' Accounts, Chattel Paper, Instruments,
Documents, Securities or General Intangibles to make payment thereof directly to
the Collateral Agent, and the Collateral Agent may take control of all proceeds
of any thereof. The form of such notice to the account debtors shall be
substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 annexed hereto or such other form as the
Collateral Agent shall require.


                                       6
<PAGE>

      5. Events of Default.

            5.1 Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, the Secured Parties shall have all of the rights, powers and remedies
set forth in the Secured Loan Documents, together with the rights and remedies
of Secured Parties under the UCC, including without limitation, the right to
sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any or all of the Collateral, and to take
possession of the Collateral, and for that purpose the Collateral Agent may
enter peaceably any premises on which the Collateral or any part thereof may be
situated and remove the same therefrom and the Debtors will not resist or
interfere with such action. The Collateral Agent may require the Debtors to
assemble the Collateral and make the same available to the Collateral Agent at a
place to be designated by the Collateral Agent which is reasonably convenient to
both parties. The Debtors hereby agree that the place or places of location of
the Collateral are places reasonably convenient to the Debtors to assemble the
Collateral. Unless the Collateral is perishable or threatens to decline speedily
in value or is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market, the Collateral
Agent will send the Debtors reasonable notice of the time and place of any
public sale or reasonable notice of the time after which any private sale or any
other disposition thereof is to be made. The requirement of sending reasonable
notice shall be met if such notice is mailed, postage prepaid, to a Debtor at
least ten days before the time of the sale or disposition, or is personally
delivered at least seven days before the time of the sale or disposition.

            5.2 Upon demand by the Collateral Agent after the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Debtors will immediately
deliver to the Collateral Agent all proceeds of Collateral, and all original
evidences of Accounts, Chattel Paper, Instruments, Documents, Securities or
General Intangibles, including, without limitation, all checks, drafts, cash and
other remittances, notes, trade acceptances or other instruments or contracts
for the payment of money, appropriately endorsed to the Collateral Agent's order
and, regardless of the form of such endorsement, the Debtors hereby waive
presentment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest and notice of protest and all
other notices with respect thereto; the Debtors hereby appoint the Collateral
Agent as the Debtors' agent and attorney-in-fact to make such endorsement on
behalf of and in the name of the Debtors. Pending such delivery, the Debtors
agree that they will not commingle any such checks, drafts, cash and other
remittances with any of the Debtors' funds or property, but will hold them
separate and apart therefrom and upon an express trust for the Collateral Agent
until delivery thereof is made to the Collateral Agent.

            5.3 The reasonable costs of collection and enforcement of Accounts,
Chattel Paper, Instruments, Documents, Securities or General Intangibles
including attorneys' fees and out-of-pocket expenses, shall be borne solely by
the Debtors, whether the same are incurred by the Collateral Agent or the
Debtors. The Debtors will not, after the occurrence and during the continuance
of an Event of Default, except with the Collateral Agent's express written
consent, extend, compromise, compound or settle any Account, Chattel Paper,
Instrument, Document, Security or General Intangible, or release, wholly or
partly, any person liable for payment thereof, or allow any credit or discount
thereon which is not customarily allowed by the Debtors in the ordinary conduct
of their business.

            5.4 Effective immediately upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Debtors hereby appoint the Collateral
Agent to be the Debtors' true and


                                       7
<PAGE>

lawful attorney, with full power of substitution, in the Collateral Agent's name
or the Debtors' name or otherwise, for the Collateral Agent's sole use and
benefit, but at the Debtors' cost and expense, to exercise at any time all or
any of the following powers with respect to all or any of the Accounts, Chattel
Paper, Instruments, Documents, Securities or General Intangibles:

                  5.4.1    to demand, sue for, collect, receive and give
                           acquittance for any and all moneys due or to become
                           due upon or by virtue thereof;

                  5.4.2    to receive, take, endorse, assign and deliver any and
                           all checks, notes, drafts and other negotiable and
                           non-negotiable instruments taken or received by the
                           Collateral Agent in connection therewith (the Debtors
                           hereby waive notice of presentment, protest and
                           non-payment of any instrument so endorsed or
                           assigned);

                  5.4.3    to settle, compromise, compound, prosecute or defend
                           any action or proceeding with respect thereto;

                  5.4.4    to extend the time of payment of any or all thereof,
                           to make any allowance and other adjustments with
                           reference thereto;

                  5.4.5    to sell, transfer, assign or otherwise deal in or
                           with the same or the proceeds or avails thereof or
                           the relevant goods, as fully and effectually as if
                           the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner thereof;

                  5.4.6    to make any reasonable allowance and other reasonable
                           adjustments with reference thereto;

                  5.4.7    to sign the Debtors' name on any Document, on
                           invoices relating to any Account, on drafts against
                           customers, on schedules of assignments of Accounts,
                           on notices of assignment, financing statements under
                           the UCC and other public records, on verifications of
                           Accounts, and on notices to customers;

                  5.4.8    to file or record in any public office notices of
                           assignment or any other public notice required to
                           effect this Security Agreement;

                  5.4.9    to notify the post office authorities to change the
                           address for delivery of the Debtors' mail to an
                           address designated by the Collateral Agent;

                  5.4.10   to receive, open and as appropriate to the purposes
                           of this Security Agreement and the Credit Agreement,
                           respond to or deal with, all mail addressed to the
                           Debtors;

                  5.4.11   to discharge Taxes, liens or other encumbrances at
                           any time levied against or placed thereon;


                                       8
<PAGE>

                  5.4.12   to send requests for verification of Accounts to the
                           Debtors' customers; and

                  5.4.13   to do all other things the Collateral Agent deems
                           reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the
                           purposes of this Security Agreement.

The Debtors hereby ratify and approve all acts of the attorney pursuant to this
Section 5.4, and neither the Collateral Agent nor the attorney will be liable
for any act of commission or omission, nor for any error of judgment or mistake
of fact or law, other than acts, errors or mistakes due to willful malfeasance
or gross negligence by the Collateral Agent or the attorney; provided further,
however, that the Debtors do not waive any right under the UCC against the
Secured Parties for any action taken hereunder which is other than commercially
reasonable. This power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable so long
as any of the Secured Obligations remain outstanding.

            5.5 After deducting all reasonable expenses incurred by the
Collateral Agent in protecting or enforcing its rights in the Collateral, the
remainder of any proceeds of collection or sale of the Collateral shall be
applied to the payment of principal, interest or other charges comprising the
Secured Obligations in such order as the Collateral Agent may determine, and all
surplus shall be returned to the Debtors and the Debtors shall remain liable for
any deficiency. The Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of collection or
sale of the Collateral, if any, at least once during each calendar month, and
until so applied, shall retain such proceeds in the Collateral Account. The
Collateral Agent alone shall have the power of withdrawal from the Collateral
Account.

            5.6 The Secured Parties may exercise their rights with respect to
Collateral without resorting to or regard to other collateral or sources of
reimbursement for the Secured Obligations.

            5.7 The exercise by the Secured Parties of or failure to so exercise
any authority granted under this Security Agreement shall in no manner affect
any liability of any Debtor to any Secured Party, and provided, further, that
the Secured Parties shall be under no obligation or duty to exercise any of the
powers hereby conferred upon them and they shall be without liability for any
act or failure to act in connection with the collection of, or the preservation
of any rights under any of, the Collateral.

      6. Waivers.

            6.1 The Debtors waive all demands, notices and protests of every
kind which are not expressly required under this Security Agreement or the
Secured Loan Documents and which are permitted by law to be waived, and which
would, if not waived, impair the Secured Parties' enforcement of this Security
Agreement or release any Collateral from the security interest of the Secured
Parties under this Security Agreement. By way of example, but not in limitation
of the Secured Parties' rights under this Security Agreement, the Secured
Parties do not have to give the Debtors notice of any of the following:

                  6.1.1    notice of acceptance of this Security Agreement;


                                       9
<PAGE>

                  6.1.2    notice of advances made, credit extended, Collateral
                           received or delivered;

                  6.1.3    any action which the Secured Parties do or do not
                           take regarding the Debtors, any other person, or any
                           other collateral securing the Secured Obligations;

                  6.1.4    enforcement of this Security Agreement against the
                           Collateral; or

                  6.1.5    any other action taken in reliance on this Security
                           Agreement.

            6.2 With respect both to Secured Obligations and Collateral, the
Debtors assent to any extension or postponement of the time of payment or any
other indulgence, to any substitution, exchange or release of Collateral, to the
addition or release of any party or person primarily or secondarily liable, to
the acceptance of partial payments thereon and the settlement, compromising or
adjusting of any thereof, all in such time or times as the Secured Parties may
deem advisable.

            6.3 The Secured Parties shall have no duty as to the collection or
protection of Collateral not in the Secured Parties' possession or control, and
the Secured Parties' duties with reference to Collateral in its possession or
control shall be to use reasonable care in the custody and preservation of such
Collateral, but such duty shall not require the Secured Parties to do any of the
following (although the Secured Parties are authorized to reasonably undertake
any such action if the Secured Parties deem such action appropriate):

                  6.3.1    protect any of the Collateral against the claims of
                           others;

                  6.3.2    collect any sums due on the Collateral;

                  6.3.3    exercise any rights under the Collateral;

                  6.3.4    notify the Debtors of any maturities or other similar
                           matters concerning the Collateral;

                  6.3.5    act upon any request the Debtors may make; or

                  6.3.6    preserve or protect the Debtors' rights in the
                           Collateral.

            6.4 Each Debtor waives all rules of suretyship law and any other law
whatsoever which is legally permitted to be waived and which would, if not
waived, impair the Secured Parties' enforcement of their security interests
hereunder. By way of example, but not in limitation of the Secured Parties'
rights under this Security Agreement, the Secured Parties may do any of the
following without notice to the Debtors, except to the extent that notice to any
Debtor is required under another Secured Loan Document or in each case in which
the agreement of any Debtor is required because such Debtor is a principal party
to a Secured Obligation and, as a matter of contract, the agreement of such
Debtor is required:


                                       10
<PAGE>

                  6.4.1    change, renew or extend the time for repayment of all
                           or any part of the Secured Obligations;

                  6.4.2    change the rate of interest or any other provisions
                           with respect to all or any part of the Secured
                           Obligations;

                  6.4.3    release, surrender, sell or otherwise dispose of any
                           money or property which is in the Secured Parties'
                           possession as collateral security for the Secured
                           Obligations;

                  6.4.4    fail to perfect a security interest in any property
                           which is pledged or mortgaged as security for payment
                           of the Secured Obligations;

                  6.4.5    release or discharge any party liable to the Secured
                           Parties in whole or in part for the Secured
                           Obligations, or accept any additional parties or
                           guarantors;

                  6.4.6    delay or refrain from exercising any of the Secured
                           Parties' rights;

                  6.4.7    settle or compromise any and all claims pertaining to
                           the Secured Obligations and the Collateral; and

                  6.4.8    apply any money or property of a Debtor or that of
                           any other party liable to the Secured Parties for any
                           part of the Secured Obligations in any order it
                           chooses.
      7. Actions and Proceedings.

      IN THE EVENT OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO ANY MATTER
PERTAINING TO THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT, THE DEBTORS AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT
HEREBY WAIVE THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY (BUT DO NOT WAIVE ANY DEFENSES OR
COUNTERCLAIMS). THE DEBTORS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE
JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND OF ANY FEDERAL
COURT LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ACTION OR
PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE SECURED LOAN DOCUMENTS.

      8. Address for Notices and Service of Process.

      All notices, requests and demands to be made hereunder shall be made as
set forth in the Credit Agreement.

      9. Costs of Collection and Legal Fees.

      The Debtors shall be liable to the Secured Parties and shall pay to the
Collateral Agent immediately on demand as part of their liability under this
Security Agreement all reasonable costs and expenses of the Secured Parties,
including all reasonable fees and disbursements of the


                                       11
<PAGE>

Secured Parties' legal counsel incurred in the collection or enforcement or
attempted collection or attempted enforcement of the Secured Parties' rights
under this Security Agreement, whether within or apart from any legal action or
proceeding.

      10. No Waiver of Remedies.

      No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the
Secured Parties, any right, remedy, power or privilege under this Security
Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial
exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege under this Security Agreement
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges
provided under this Security Agreement are cumulative and not exclusive of any
other right, remedy, power and privilege provided by law.

      11. New York Law.

      PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW, THE
WHOLE OF THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEBTORS
AND THE SECURED PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED, CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY
CONFLICTS OF LAWS RULES WHICH WOULD REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY
OTHER JURISDICTION.

      12. Joint and Several Obligations.

      All obligations of the Debtors hereunder shall be joint and several. Any
representation, warranty, covenant, agreement, notice, request, waiver, consent
or other action made, given or taken by any or all of the Debtors hereunder or
hereto shall bind each and all of the Debtors. Any reference to Collateral owned
by the Debtors contained herein shall be deemed to refer to any and all
Collateral owned by each Debtor individually or by one or more Debtors
collectively, as the case may be.

      13. Entire Agreement; Modifications.

      This Security Agreement contains the entire agreement between the Secured
Parties and the Debtors with respect to all subject matters contained herein.
This Security Agreement cannot be amended, modified or changed in any way except
by a written instrument executed by each of the Secured Parties and Debtors.

      14. Successors and Assigns.

      The covenants, representations, warranties and agreements herein set forth
shall be binding upon the Debtors, their legal representatives, successors and
assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors
and assigns. Any successor or assign of the Secured Parties shall forthwith
become vested with and entitled to exercise all the powers and rights given by
this Security Agreement to the Secured Parties, as if such successor or assign
were originally named as a secured party herein.


                                       12
<PAGE>

      15. Severability.

      The unenforceability or invalidity of any provision or provisions of this
Security Agreement or any of the other Secured Loan Documents shall not render
any other provision or provisions herein or therein contained unenforceable or
invalid.

         [The Remainder of This Page Has Been Intentionally Left Blank]


                                       13
<PAGE>

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Debtors and the Collateral Agent have caused this
Security Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officer or
representative as of the date and year first above written.

                              DEBTORS:


                                    ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


                                    By:         /s / Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       ---------------------------------------
                                       Name:    Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       Title:   Chief Financial Officer


                                    CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


                                    By:         /s/ Jeffery B. Lavin
                                       ---------------------------------------
                                       Name:    Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       Title:   Chief Financial Officer


                                    ACT MANUFACTURING SECURITIES
                                    CORPORATION


                                    By:         /s/ John A. Pino
                                       ---------------------------------------
                                       Name:    John A. Pino
                                       Title:   President


                              COLLATERAL AGENT:


                                    THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
                                    as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties


                                    By:         /s/ Peter N. Langford
                                       ---------------------------------------
                                       Name:    Peter N. Langburd
                                       Title:   Vice President

<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.15

                      AMENDED AND RESTATED PLEDGE AGREEMENT

      This AMENDED AND RESTATED PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of July 29, 1999,
between ACT MANUFACTURING, INC. ("ACT") and CMC INDUSTRIES, INC. ("CMC," and
together with ACT, the "Pledgors"), and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK ("Chase"),
individually and as collateral agent for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement
defined below, having an address at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643
(the "Collateral Agent" and together with the Lenders, the "Secured Parties").
ACT and CMC are herein individually referred to from time to time as a "Pledgor"
and collectively referred to from time to time as the "Pledgors".

      ACT is currently party to a Pledge Agreement dated as of October 14, 1998
with the Collateral Agent (the "Existing Pledge Agreement"). ACT desires that
the Existing Pledge Agreement be amended and restated to, among other things,
add CMC as an additional "pledgor" under the Existing Pledge Agreement.
Accordingly, the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent hereby agree that the
Existing Pledge Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety as
follows:

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

      WHEREAS, the Pledgors and ACT Manufacturing Securities Corporation, are
entering into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement of even date herewith (as
the same may be modified, amended, supplemented or restated from time to time,
the "Credit Agreement"), with Chase, as administrative, documentation,
collateral and syndication agent, and the Lenders from time to time parties
thereto; and

      WHEREAS, in connection with the execution and delivery of the Credit
Agreement, the Collateral Agent has requested that the Pledgors, and the
Pledgors have agreed to, enter into this Pledge Agreement (this "Pledge
Agreement"), pursuant to which the Pledgors are pledging and granting a security
interest in the Pledged Collateral (as hereinafter defined) in favor of the
Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

      NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the willingness of the Secured Parties
to enter into the Credit Agreement and of the Lenders to agree, subject to the
terms and conditions set forth therein, to make the Loans and issue Letters of
Credit to the Borrower pursuant thereto, and for other good and valuable
consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, it is hereby agreed as
follows:

      1. Defined Terms. Except as otherwise expressly defined herein, all
capitalized terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit
Agreement.

      2. Security Interest. The Pledgors hereby deposit with, and pledges to,
the Collateral Agent for itself and for the benefit of the other Secured
Parties: (a) the shares of capital stock as listed on Schedule I hereto (the
"Pledged Stock") of the companies listed on Schedule I hereto (the "Companies"),
(b) the instruments, agreements and other documents in favor of either
<PAGE>

Pledgor as listed on Schedule II hereto (the "Pledged Debt Documents"), and (c)
any and all other additional investment property, securities, instruments and
chattel paper which may from time to time be pledged by the Pledgors to the
Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (the Pledged Stock, the
Pledged Debt Documents and all other additional investment property, securities,
instruments and chattel paper are sometimes herein referred to collectively as
the "Pledged Collateral"), and each Pledgor hereby grants to the Collateral
Agent for itself and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties a security
interest in all of the Pledged Collateral as security for the due and punctual
payment and performance of the Secured Obligations described in Section 3
hereof.

      3. Secured Obligations. The security interest hereby granted shall secure
the due and punctual payment and performance of the following liabilities and
obligations of the Pledgors (herein called the "Secured Obligations"):

            (a) Principal of and premium, if any, and interest on, and fees,
charges and other amounts due in respect of the Loans and any Letters of Credit;

            (b) Any and all other obligations of the Pledgors to the Secured
Parties under the Credit Agreement or under any agreement or instrument relating
thereto, all as amended from time to time, including without limitation any
Interest Rate Protection Agreements; and

            (c) Any and all other obligations and Indebtedness of the Pledgors
to the Secured Parties or any of them, whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter arising,
including without limitation any and all other fees, premiums, and penalties
owing by the Pledgors to the Secured Parties or any of them.

      4. Special Warranties and Covenants of the Pledgors. The Pledgors hereby
warrant and covenant to the Secured Parties that:

            (a) The Pledged Collateral is duly and validly pledged to the
Secured Parties in accordance with law, and each Pledgor warrants and will
defend the Secured Parties' right, title and security interest in and to the
Pledged Collateral against the claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever.

            (b) The Pledgors have good title to the Pledged Collateral, free and
clear of all Liens of every nature whatsoever except as expressly set forth or
permitted under the Credit Agreement.

            (c) All of the Pledged Stock has been duly and validly issued and is
fully paid and nonassessable.

            (d) If any additional shares of capital stock of any class of the
Companies or if any promissory notes of the Companies or other securities of the
Companies are acquired by any Pledgor after the date hereof, the same shall
constitute Pledged Collateral and shall be deposited with and pledged to the
Collateral Agent for itself and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties as
provided in Section 2 hereof simultaneously with such acquisition. The Pledgors
will promptly notify the Collateral Agent of the date and amount of any loans
made from time to time by either Pledgor to the Companies as permitted by the
Credit Agreement.


                                       2
<PAGE>

            (e) No Pledgor will sell, convey or otherwise dispose of any of the
Pledged Collateral, nor will any Pledgor create, incur or permit to exist any
Lien whatsoever with respect to any of the Pledged Collateral or the proceeds
thereof, other than Liens on or in the Pledged Collateral created hereby or
which are otherwise required or permitted under the Credit Agreement.

            (f) Neither Pledgor will consent to or approve the issuance of any
additional shares of capital stock of any class of the Companies, except for the
issuance of additional shares of capital stock to the Pledgors as permitted by
and in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement, provided that any such
additional shares of capital stock shall be deposited with and pledged to the
Collateral Agent for itself and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties
simultaneously with such issuance as provided in Section 2 hereof.

            (g) The Pledged Debt Documents evidence the amount of outstanding
indebtedness for money borrowed of the respective issuers thereof indicated on
Schedule II hereto.

            (h) If any additional instruments, agreements or other documents are
acquired by either Pledgor evidencing any additional indebtedness owing to
either Pledgor, the same shall constitute a part of the Pledged Debt Documents
and Pledged Collateral and shall be deposited with and pledged to the Collateral
Agent for itself and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties as provided in
Section 2 hereof simultaneously with such acquisition. The Pledgors will
promptly notify the Collateral Agent of any loans made from time to time by
either Pledgor as permitted by the Credit Agreement.

            (i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in
the Credit Agreement, none of the shares of Cortelco Systems, Inc. held by CMC
as of the date of this Pledge Agreement (the "Cortelco Shares") shall be
required to be pledged to the Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement and
CMC is hereby authorized to sell or otherwise dispose of the Cortelco Shares at
any time within 60 days of the date hereof. In the event that CMC has not sold
or otherwise disposed of the Cortelco Shares within 60 days of the date hereof,
upon the written request of the Collateral Agent, CMC shall use its best efforts
to take all such actions as the Collateral Agent shall reasonably require to
cause the Cortleco Shares to be pledged to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the
terms of this Pledge Agreement.

      5. Distributions. In case, upon the dissolution, winding up, liquidation
or reorganization of the Companies whether in bankruptcy, insolvency or
receivership proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors or
any other marshaling of the assets and liabilities of the Companies or
otherwise, any sum shall be paid or any property shall be distributed upon or
with respect to any of the Pledged Collateral, such sum shall be paid over to
the Collateral Agent as collateral security for the Secured Obligations. In case
any stock dividend shall be declared on any of the Pledged Collateral, or any
share of stock or fraction thereof shall be issued pursuant to any stock split
involving any of the Pledged Collateral, or any distribution of capital
(excluding ordinary cash dividends) shall be made on any of the Pledged
Collateral, or any property shall be distributed upon or with respect to the
Pledged Collateral pursuant to recapitalization or reclassification of the
capital of the Companies, the shares or other


                                       3
<PAGE>

property so distributed shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent to be held as
collateral security for the Secured Obligations.

      6. Events of Default. There shall exist a default under this Pledge
Agreement upon the happening of any of the following events or conditions
(herein called "Events of Default"):

            (a) Default shall be made in the due and punctual payment of any
principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Secured Obligations
as and when the same shall become due and payable (whether at maturity or at a
date fixed for any prepayment or installment or by declaration or acceleration
or otherwise) and such default shall continue beyond the expiration of the
applicable period of grace, if any; or

            (b) The breach, violation or other non-performance of any term,
covenant, condition, agreement or obligation of the Pledgors contained herein;
or

            (c) Any other Event of Default (as defined or described in the
Credit Agreement) shall occur.

      7. Rights and Remedies of Secured Parties. Upon the occurrence of any
Event of Default, such default not having previously been remedied or cured, the
Secured Parties shall have the following rights and remedies:

            (a) All rights and remedies provided by law, including, without
limitation, those provided by the Uniform Commercial Code;

            (b) All rights and remedies provided in this Pledge Agreement; and

            (c) All rights and remedies provided in the Credit Agreement, the
Notes, or in any other Facility Document, or in any other agreement, document or
instrument pertaining to the Secured Obligations.

      8. Right to Transfer into Name of Collateral Agent, etc. In case there
shall exist an Event of Default, but subject to the provisions of the Uniform
Commercial Code or other applicable law, the Collateral Agent may cause all or
any of the Pledged Collateral to be transferred into its name or into the name
of its nominee or nominees, as pledgee(s). So long as no Event of Default shall
exist, the Pledgors shall be entitled to exercise as the Pledgors shall deem
fit, but in a manner not inconsistent with the terms hereof or of the Secured
Obligations, the voting power with respect to the respective Pledged Collateral
of each Pledgor.

      9. Right of Collateral Agent to Exercise Voting Power, etc. In case there
shall exist an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to
exercise the voting power with respect to any or all of the Pledged Collateral,
to receive and retain, as collateral security for the Secured Obligations, any
and all dividends or other distributions at any time and from time to time
declared or made upon any of the Pledged Collateral, and to exercise any and all
rights of payment, conversion, exchange, subscription or any other rights,
privileges or options pertaining to the Pledged Collateral as if it were the
absolute owner thereof, including, without limitation, the right to exchange, at
its discretion, any and all of the Pledged Collateral upon the merger,
consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or other readjustment of the
Companies or, upon


                                       4
<PAGE>

the exercise of any such right, privilege or option pertaining to the Pledged
Collateral, and in connection therewith, to deposit and deliver any and all of
the Pledged Collateral with any committee, depositary, transfer Collateral
Agent, registrar or other designated agency upon such terms and conditions as
the Collateral Agent may determine, all without liability except to account for
property actually received, but the Collateral Agent shall have no duty to
exercise any of the aforesaid rights, privileges or options and shall not be
responsible for any failure to do so or delay in so doing.

      10. Right of Collateral Agent to Dispose of Collateral, etc. Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default, such default not having previously been
remedied or cured, the Collateral Agent shall have the right at any time or
times thereafter to sell, resell, assign and deliver all or any of the Pledged
Collateral in one or more parcels at any exchange or broker's board or at public
or private sale. Unless the Pledged Collateral is perishable or threatens to
decline speedily in value or is of a type customarily sold on a recognized
market, the Collateral Agent will give the Pledgors at least ten (10) days'
prior written notice in accordance with Section 20 hereof of the time and place
of any public sale thereof or of the time after which any private sale or any
other intended disposition thereof is to be made. Any such notice shall be
deemed to meet any requirement hereunder or under any applicable law (including
the Uniform Commercial Code) that reasonable notification be given of the time
and place of such sale or other disposition. Such notice may be given without
any demand of performance or other demand, all such demands being hereby
expressly waived by each Pledgor. All such sales shall be at such commercially
reasonable price or prices as the Collateral Agent shall deem best and either
for cash or on credit or for future delivery (without assuming any
responsibility for credit risk). At any such sale or sales the Collateral Agent
may purchase any or all of the Pledged Collateral to be sold upon such terms as
the Collateral Agent may deem commercially reasonable. Upon any such sale or
sales the Pledged Collateral so purchased shall be held by the purchaser
absolutely free from any claims or rights of whatsoever kind or nature,
including any equity of redemption and any similar rights, all such equity of
redemption and any similar rights being hereby expressly waived and released by
each Pledgor. In the event any consent, approval or authorization of any
governmental agency will be necessary to effectuate any such sale or sales, the
Pledgors shall execute, and hereby agree to cause the Companies to execute, all
such applications or other instruments as may be required.

      The Pledgors recognize that the Collateral Agent may be unable to effect a
public sale of all or a part of the Pledged Collateral by reason of certain
prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act") but may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales to
a restricted group of purchasers, each of whom will be obligated to agree, among
other things, to acquire such Pledged Collateral for its own account, for
investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each
Pledgor acknowledges that private sales so made may be at prices and upon other
terms less favorable to the seller than if such Pledged Collateral were sold at
public sales without such restrictions, and that the Collateral Agent has no
obligation to delay sale of any such Pledged Collateral for the period of time
necessary to permit such Pledged Collateral to be registered for public sale
under the Securities Act. Each Pledgor agrees that any such private sale shall
not be deemed to have been made in a commercially unreasonable manner solely
because it shall have been made under the foregoing circumstances.


                                       5
<PAGE>

      11. Credit Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Pledge
Agreement, the rights of the parties hereunder are subject to the provisions of
the Credit Agreement, including the provisions thereof pertaining to the rights
and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent. In the event that any provision of
this Pledge Agreement is in conflict with the terms of the Credit Agreement, the
Credit Agreement shall control. Unless the context shall otherwise clearly
indicate, the terms "Secured Party" and "Secured Parties" as used herein shall
be deemed to include the Collateral Agent acting for itself and on behalf of the
other Secured Parties pursuant to the Credit Agreement. The term "Collateral
Agent" as used herein shall include The Chase Manhattan Bank or any other Person
acting as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties pursuant to the terms of the
Credit Agreement.

      12. Collection of Amounts Payable on Account of Pledged Collateral, etc.
Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default or
default hereunder, the Collateral Agent may, but without obligation to do so,
demand, sue for and/or collect any money or property at any time due, payable or
receivable, to which it may be entitled hereunder, on account of, or in exchange
for, any of the Pledged Collateral and shall have the right, for and in the
name, place and stead of each Pledgor, to execute endorsements, assignments or
other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to all or any of the
Pledged Collateral.

      13. Care of Pledged Collateral in Collateral Agent's Possession. Beyond
the exercise of reasonable care to assure the safe custody and presentation of
the Pledged Collateral while held hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall have no
duty or liability to collect any sums due in respect thereof or to protect or
preserve rights pertaining thereto, and shall be relieved of all responsibility
for the Pledged Collateral upon surrendering the same to the Pledgors.

      14. Proceeds of Collateral. The proceeds of any sale or sales of the
Pledged Collateral, together with any other additional collateral security at
the time received and held hereunder, shall be received and applied: first, to
the payment of all costs and expenses of such sale, including reasonable
attorneys' fees; second, to the payment of the Secured Obligations in such order
of priority as the Collateral Agent shall determine, and third, any surplus
thereafter remaining shall be paid to the Pledgors or to whomever else may be
legally entitled thereto (including, if applicable, any subordinated creditor of
any Company or any Pledgor). By way of enlargement and not by way of limitation
of the rights of the Collateral Agent under applicable law or the Credit
Agreement, Notes, or other Facility Documents, but not withstanding any
provision of the Credit Agreement, Notes, or other Facility Documents to the
contrary, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to allocate its application of
the Pledged Collateral, and the proceeds thereof, to the Secured Obligations
(including without limitation the Loans) in such proportions and in such order
as the Collateral Agent, in its sole discretion, shall decide. In the event the
proceeds of any sale, lease or other disposition of the Collateral hereunder are
insufficient to pay all of the Secured Obligations in full, the Pledgors will be
liable for the deficiency, together with interest thereon at the maximum rate
provided in the Loans, and the cost and expenses of collection of such
deficiency, including (to the extent permitted by law), without limitation,
reasonable attorneys' fees, expenses and disbursements.

      15. Waivers, etc. Each Pledgor hereby waives presentment, demand, notice,
protest and, except as is otherwise provided herein, all other demands and
notices in connection with this Pledge Agreement or the enforcement of the
Secured Parties' rights hereunder or in


                                       6
<PAGE>

connection with any Secured Obligations or any Pledged Collateral; consents to
and waives notice of the granting of renewals, extensions of time for payment or
other indulgences to any Company or any Pledgor or to any third party, or
substitution, release or surrender of any collateral security for any Secured
Obligation, the addition or release of persons primarily or secondarily liable
on any Secured Obligation or on any collateral security for any Secured
Obligation, the acceptance of partial payments on any Secured Obligation or on
any collateral security for any Secured Obligation and/or the settlement or
compromise thereof. No delay or omission on the part of the Secured Parties in
exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of such right or of any
other right hereunder. Any waiver of any such right on any one occasion shall
not be construed as a bar to or waiver of any such right on any future occasion.
Each Pledgor further waives any right it may have under the laws of the State of
New York, under the laws of any state in which any of the Pledged Collateral may
be located or which may govern the Pledged Collateral, or under the laws of the
United States of America, to notice (other than any requirement of notice
provided herein) or to a judicial hearing prior to the exercise of any right or
remedy provided by this Pledge Agreement to the Collateral Agent and waives its
rights, if any, to set aside or invalidate any sale duly consummated in
accordance with the foregoing provisions hereof on the grounds (if such be the
case) that the sale was consummated without a prior judicial hearing. The
Pledgors' waivers under this Section have been made voluntarily, intelligently
and knowingly and after the Pledgors have been apprised and counseled by its
attorneys as to the nature thereof and its possible alternative rights.

      16. Termination; Assignment, etc. This Pledge Agreement and the security
interest in the Pledged Collateral created hereby shall terminate when all of
the Secured Obligations have been paid and finally discharged in full; provided
that the Lenders are no longer obligated to make Loans or issue Letters of
Credit under the Credit Agreement. No waiver by the Collateral Agent or by any
other holder of Secured Obligations of any default shall be effective unless in
writing nor operate as a waiver of any other default or of the same default on a
future occasion. In the event of a sale or assignment by any Secured Party of
all or any of the Secured Obligations held by it, any Secured Party may assign
or transfer its rights and interest under this Pledge Agreement in whole or in
part to the purchaser or purchasers of such Secured Obligations, whereupon such
purchaser or purchasers shall become vested with all of the powers and rights of
such Secured Party hereunder.

      17. Reinstatement. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 16, this
Pledge Agreement shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case
may be, if at any time any amount received by any Secured Party in respect of
the Secured Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned
by any such Secured Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution,
liquidation or reorganization of any Company, either Pledgor or any other Credit
Party or upon the appointment of any intervener or conservator of, or trustee or
similar official for, any Company, either Pledgor, or any other Credit Party or
any substantial part of their respective properties, or otherwise, all as though
such payments had not been made.

      18. Governmental Approvals, etc. Upon the exercise by the Collateral Agent
of any power, right, privilege or remedy pursuant to this Pledge Agreement which
requires any consent, approval, qualification or authorization of any
governmental authority or instrumentality, the Pledgors will execute and
deliver, or will cause the execution and delivery of, all applications,


                                       7
<PAGE>

certificates, instruments and other documents and papers that the Collateral
Agent may be required to obtain for such governmental consent, approval,
qualification or authorization.

      19. Restrictions on Transfer, etc. To the extent that any restriction
imposed by the charter or by-laws of the Companies or any other document or
instrument would in any way affect or impair the pledge of the Pledged
Collateral hereunder or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any right
granted hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Collateral
Agent to dispose of the Pledged Collateral upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of any Event of Default, each Pledgor hereby waives such
restrictions, and represents and warrants that it has caused the Companies to
take all necessary action to waive such restrictions, and each Pledgor hereby
agrees that it will take any further action which the Collateral Agent may
reasonably request in order that the Collateral Agent may obtain and enjoy the
full rights and benefits granted to the Collateral Agent by this Pledge
Agreement free of any such restrictions.

      20. Notices. All notices, consents, approvals, elections and other
communications hereunder shall be in writing (whether or not the other
provisions of this Pledge Agreement expressly so provide) and shall be deemed to
have been duly given if delivered in accordance with the terms of the Credit
Agreement.

      21. Miscellaneous. This Pledge Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and
be binding upon the Collateral Agent and the Pledgors and their respective
successors and assigns, and the term "Secured Parties" shall be deemed to
include any other holder or holders of any of the Secured Obligations. All
obligations of the Pledgors hereunder shall be joint and several. Any
representation, warranty, covenant, agreement, notice, request, waiver, consent
or other action made, given or taken by any or all of the Pledgors hereunder or
hereto shall bind each and all of the Pledgors. Any reference to the Pledged
Collateral owned by the Pledgors contained herein shall be deemed to refer to
any and all of the Pledged Collateral owned by each Pledgor individually or by
one or more Pledgors collectively, as the case may be. In case any provision in
this Pledge Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be
affected or impaired thereby. This Pledge Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together
shall constitute one instrument.

      22. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. THIS PLEDGE
AGREEMENT, INCLUDING THE VALIDITY HEREOF AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE
PARTIES HEREUNDER, SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. Each Pledgor, to the extent that it may lawfully
do so, hereby consents to service of process, and to be sued, in the State of
New York and any federal court located in the State of New York, as well as to
the jurisdiction of all courts to which an appeal may be taken from such courts,
for the purpose of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of any of
its obligations hereunder or with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby, and expressly waives any and all objections it may have as to venue in
any such courts. Each Pledgor further agrees that a summons and complaint
commencing an action or proceeding in any of such courts shall be properly
served and shall confer personal jurisdiction if served personally or by
certified mail in accordance with Section 20 hereof or as otherwise provided
under the laws of the State of New


                                       8
<PAGE>

York. EACH PLEDGOR AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO A
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING INSTITUTED BY OR AGAINST
SUCH PLEDGOR OR THE COLLATERAL AGENT IN RESPECT OF ITS OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER OR
THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

         [The Remainder of This Page Has Been Intentionally Left Blank]


                                       9
<PAGE>

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Pledge Agreement as a
sealed instrument as of the date first above written.

                              PLEDGORS


                                    ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


                                    By:      /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       ---------------------------------------
                                       Name:    Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       Title:   Chief Financial Officer


                                    CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


                                    By:      /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       ---------------------------------------
                                       Name:    Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                       Title:   Chief Financial Officer


                                COLLATERAL AGENT


                                    THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
                                    as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties


                                    By:      /s/ Peter N. Langburd
                                       ---------------------------------------
                                       Name:    Peter N. Langburd
                                       Title:   Vice President

<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.16

                         MEXICAN STOCK PLEDGE AGREEMENT

      This MEXICAN STOCK PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of July 29, 1999, between
ACT MANUFACTURING, INC. ("ACT"), and CMC INDUSTRIES, INC. ("CMC", and together
with ACT, the "Pledgors"), and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK ("Chase"), individually
and as a collateral agent for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement defined
below, having an address at One Chase Square, Rochester, New York 14643 (the
"Collateral Agent" and together with the Lenders, the "Secured Parties");

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

      WHEREAS, The Pledgors and ACT Manufacturing Securities Corporation, are
entering into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement of even date herewith (as
the same may be modified, amended, supplemented or restated from time to time,
the "Credit Agreement"), with Chase, as administrative, documentation,
collateral and syndication agent, and the Lenders from time to time parties
thereto;

      WHEREAS, ACT and the Collateral Agent are currently parties to a Pledge
Agreement dated as of October 14, 1998 with the Collateral Agent (the "Existing
Pledge Agreement"), and the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent are entering into
an AMENDED AND RESTATED PLEDGE AGREEMENT, in which, among other things, CMC
appears as an additional "pledgor" under the Existing Pledge Agreement.

      WHEREAS, a pledge constituted on Mexican stock is subject to certain
non-waivable rules of law, the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent desire to
execute a separate agreement, in addition to the AMENDED AND RESTATED PLEDGE
AGREEMENT, governing the pledges to be constituted on Mexican stock owned by
CMC.

      WHEREAS, in connection with the execution and delivery of the Credit
Agreement, the Collateral Agent has requested that the Pledgors, and the
Pledgors have agreed to, enter into this Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement,
pursuant to which the Pledgors are pledging and granting a security interest in
the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries (as defined below) in favor of
the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

      NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the willingness of the Secured Parties
to enter into the Credit Agreement and of the Lenders to agree, subject to the
terms and conditions set forth therein, to make the Loans and issue Letters of
Credit to the Borrowers pursuant thereto, and for other good and valuable
consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, it is hereby agreed as
follows:


                                       1
<PAGE>

                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

      Except as otherwise expressly defined herein, all capitalized terms shall
have the meaning ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.

      1.1. Industrias. "Industrias" shall mean CMC Industrias Hermosillo, S.A.
de C.V., a subsidiary of CMC Industries, Inc.

      1.2. Inmuebles. "Inmuebles" shall mean CMC Inmuebles, S.A. de C.V., a
subsidiary of CMC Industries, Inc.

      1.3. Mexican Subsidiaries. "Mexican Subsidiaries" shall mean Industrias,
Inmuebles and Servicios. For purposes of the Credit Agreement, it shall be
understood that the Mexican Subsidiaries form part of the Foreign Subsidiaries
(as defined in the Credit Agreement).

      1.4. Servicios. "Servicios" shall mean Servicios y Administracion de
Sonora, S.A. de C.V., a subsidiary of CMC Industries, Inc.

                                   ARTICLE II

                                SECURITY INTEREST

      The Pledgors hereby as depositors deposit with, and as pledgors pledge to,
the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the other Secured Parties, with all the
responsibilities of a depositary: (a) the shares of capital stock as listed on
Schedule I hereto (the "Pledged Stock of the Mexican Subsidiaries") of the
Mexican Subsidiaries listed on Schedule I hereto, (b) the instruments,
agreements and other documents in favor of either Pledgor as listed on Schedule
II hereto (the "Pledged Debt Documents of the Mexican Subsidiary"), and (c) any
and all other additional investment property, securities, instruments and
chattel paper which may from time to time be pledged by the Pledgors to the
Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (hereinafter referred to
collectively as the "Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries").

                                   ARTICLE III

                               SECURED OBLIGATIONS

      The security interest hereby granted shall secure the due and punctual
payment and performance of the following liabilities and obligations of the
Pledgors (herein called the "Secured Obligations"):

      (a) Principal of and premium, if any, and interest on, and fees, charges
and other amounts due in respect of the Loans and any Letter of Credit;


                                       2
<PAGE>

      (b) Any and all other obligations of the Pledgors to the Secured Parties
under the Credit Agreement or under any agreement or instrument relating
thereto, all as amended from time to time, including without limitation any
Interest Rate Protection Agreements; and

      (c) Any and all other obligations and Indebtedness of the Pledgors to the
Secured Parties or any of them, whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter arising,
including without limitation any and all other fees, premiums, and penalties
owing by the Pledgors to the Secured Parties or any of them.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                SPECIAL WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE PLEDGORS

The Pledgors hereby warrant and covenant to the Secured Parties that:

      (a) The Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries is duly and validly
pledged to the Collateral Agent, in favor of the Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the Secured Parties, and each Pledgor warrants and will defend the
Collateral Agent against all claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever.

      (b) The Pledgors have good title to the Pledged Collateral of Mexican
Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens of every nature whatsoever except as
expressly set forth or permitted under the Credit Agreement.

      (c) All of the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries has been duly
and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable.

      (d) If any additional share of capital stock of any class of the Mexican
Subsidiaries or if any promissory notes of the Mexican Subsidiaries or other
securities of the Mexican Subsidiaries are acquired by any Pledgor after the
date hereof, the same shall constitute Pledged Collateral of Mexican
Subsidiaries and shall be deposited with and pledged to the Collateral Agent for
itself and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties as provided in Article
II hereof simultaneously with such acquisition; provided, however, that such
Pledge shall be constituted in the current pledge proportion, that is: 324:500
(Number of Shares that are to be pledged of each of the Mexican Subsidiary
versus Number of Outstanding Shares Capital Stock of each of the Mexican
Subsidiaries). The Pledgors will promptly notify the Collateral Agent of the
date and amount of any loans made from time to time by either Pledgor to the
Mexican Subsidiaries as permitted by the Credit Agreement.

      (e) No Pledgor will sell, convey or otherwise dispose of any of the Pledge
Stock of the Mexican Subsidiaries, nor will any Pledgor create, incur or permit
to exist any Lien whatsoever with respect to any of the Pledged Collateral of
Mexican Subsidiaries, other than Liens on or in the Pledged Collateral of
Mexican Subsidiaries created hereby or which are otherwise required or permitted
under the Credit Agreement.


                                       3
<PAGE>

      (f) Neither Pledgor will consent to or approve the issuance of any
additional share of capital stock of any class of the Mexican Subsidiaries,
except for the issuance of additional shares of capital stock to the Pledgors as
permitted by and in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement, provided
that any such additional shares of capital stock shall be deposited with and
pledged to the Collateral Agent for itself and for the benefit of the Secured
Parties simultaneously with such issuance as provided in Article II and Article
IV (d) hereof.

      (g) The Pledged Debt Documents of the Mexican Subsidiaries evidence the
amount of outstanding indebtedness for money borrowed of the respective issuers
thereof indicated on Schedule II hereto.

      (h) If any additional instruments, agreements or other documents are
acquired by either Pledgor evidencing any additional indebtedness owing to
either Pledgor, the same shall constitute a part of the Pledged Debt Documents
of the Mexican Subsidiaries and Pledged Collateral of the Mexican Subsidiaries
and shall be deposited with and pledged to the Collateral Agent for itself and
for the benefit of the other Secured Parties as provided in Article II and
Article IV (d) hereof simultaneously with such acquisition.

                                    ARTICLE V

                                  DISTRIBUTION

In case, upon dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization of the
Mexican Subsidiaries whether in bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership
proceedings or upon assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other
marshaling of assets and liabilities of the Mexican Subsidiaries or otherwise,
any sum shall be paid or any property shall be distributed upon or with respect
to any or the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries, such sum shall be
pledged over to the Collateral Agent as collateral security for the Secured
Obligations. In case any stock dividend shall be declared on any of the Pledged
Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries, or any share of stock or piece thereof shall
be issued pursuant to any stock split involving any of the Pledged Collateral of
Mexican Subsidiaries, or any distribution of capital (excluding ordinary cash
dividends, that are to be delivered to Pledgors, pursuant to Article VIII) shall
be made on any of the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries, or any
property shall be distributed upon or with respect to the Pledged Collateral of
Mexican Subsidiaries pursuant to recapitalization or reclassification of the
capital of the Mexican Subsidiaries, the shares or other property so distributed
shall be pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent to be held as collateral
security for the Secured Obligations.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                EVENTS OF DEFAULT

There shall exist a default under this Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement upon the
happening of any of the following events or conditions (herein called "Events of
Default"):


                                       4
<PAGE>

      (a) Default shall be made in the due and punctual payment of any principal
of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Secured Obligations as and when
the same shall become due and payable (whether at maturity or at a date fixed
for any prepayment or installment or by declaration or acceleration or
otherwise) and such default shall continue beyond the expiration of the
applicable period of grace, if any; or

      (b) The breach, violation or other non-performance of any term, covenant,
condition, agreement or obligation of the Pledgors contained herein; or

      (c) Any other Event of Default (as defined or described in the Credit
Agreement) shall occur.

                                   ARTICLE VII

                          RIGHTS OF THE SECURED PARTIES

In case there shall exist an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may request
the court approval of the sale of the Pledged Collateral of Mexican
Subsidiaries, with the proceeds of the sale, once it is authorized and
consummated, payable to the Collateral Agent, to hold as collateral security, in
accordance with the terms of article 341 of the Ley General de Titulos y
Operaciones de Credito (General Law of Negotiable Instruments and Credit
Operations, hereinafter referred as the "GLCO"), until the final judgment under
the Events of Default is ruled.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                     VOTING POWER AND OTHER CORPORATE RIGHTS

The Collateral Agent and Pledgors agree that all rights to which the holders of
the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries are entitled, including without
limitation, voting rights, dividends, and capital increases, shall be exercised
by Pledgors through a proxy granted by the Collateral Agent to a person
appointed and instructed by either Pledgor, in the form of Exhibit A hereto;
provided, however, that if there shall exist an Event of Default, the Collateral
Agent may revoke such proxy by written notice, and will directly exercise the
voting power and all other corporate rights with respect to any or all of the
Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries, receive and retain, as collateral
security for the Secured Obligations, any and all dividends or other
distributions at any time and from time to time declared or made upon any of the
Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries, and exercise any and all rights of
payment, conversion, exchange, subscription or any other rights, privileges or
options pertaining to the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries.

For information purposes, the Parties agree as follows, as provided in article
338 of the GLCO: "El acreedor prendario, ademas de estar obligado a la guarda y
conservacion de los bienes o titulos dados en prenda, debe ejercitar todos los
derechos inherenetes a ellos, siendo los gastos por cuenta del deudor, y
debiendo aplicarse en su oportunidad al pago del credito todas las sumas que
sean percibidas, salvo pacto en contrario. Es nulo todo convenio que limite la
responsabilidad que para el acreedor establece este articulo." ("The creditor
who holds a pledge,


                                       5
<PAGE>

in addition to being obliged to keep and preserve the goods or instruments
pledged, must exercise all the rights inherent in them, all expenses to be for
account of the debtor, and must apply all payments received to paying off the
loan, unless there be an agreement to the contrary. Any agreement which limits
the liability of the creditor, as stipulated in this article, shall be null.")

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                OTHER AGREEMENTS

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement, the
rights of the parties hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Credit
Agreement, including the provisions thereof pertaining to the rights and
responsibilities of the Collateral Agent. In the event that any provision of
this Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement is in conflict with the terms of the Credit
Agreement, the Credit Agreement shall control. It is agreed by Pledgors and the
Collateral Agent, that this Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement only governs the
pledges of the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries, and all other pledges
made to guarantee the Secured Obligations of the Credit Agreement shall be
governed by the Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement or Other Pledge
Agreements. Unless the context shall otherwise clearly indicate, the terms
"Secured Party" and "Secured Parties" as used herein shall be deemed to include
the Collateral Agent acting on behalf of the Secured Parties pursuant to the
Credit Agreement. The term "Collateral Agent" as used herein shall include The
Chase Manhattan Bank or any other Person acting as Collateral Agent for the
Secured Parties pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement.

                                    ARTICLE X

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

      10.1 Waivers. No delay or omission on the part of the Secured Parties in
exercise any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of such right or of any
other right hereunder. Any waiver of any such right on any one occasion shall
not be construed as a bar to or waiver of any such right on any future occasion.

      10.2. Termination; Assignment, etc. This Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement
and the security interest in the Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries
created hereby shall terminate when all of the Secured Obligations have been
paid and finally discharged in full; provided that the Lenders are no longer
obligated to make Loans or issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement.
No waiver by the Collateral Agent or by any other holder of Secured Obligations
of any default shall be effective unless in writing nor operate as a waiver of
any other default or of the same default on a future occasion. In the event of a
sale or assignment by any Secured Party of all or any of the Secured Obligations
held by it, any Secured Party may assign or transfer its rights and interest
under this Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement in whole or in part to the purchaser
or purchaser of such Secured Obligations, whereupon such purchaser or purchasers
shall become vested with all of the powers and rights of such Secured Party
hereunder.

      10.3. Reinstatement. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 10.2, this
Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement shall continue to be effective or be reinstated,
as the case may be, if at


                                       6
<PAGE>

any time any amount received by any Secured Party in respect of the Secured
Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by any such
Secured Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or
reorganization of any of the Mexican Subsidiaries, either Pledgor or any other
Credit Party or upon the appointment of any intervener or conservator of, or
trustee or similar official for, any of the Borrowers (as defined in the Credit
Agreement), either Pledgor, or any other Credit Party or any substantial part of
their respective properties, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not
been made.

      10.4. Governmental Approvals, etc. Upon the exercise by the Collateral
Agent of any power, right, privilege or remedy pursuant to this Mexican Stock
Pledge Agreement which requires any consent, approval, qualification or
authorization of any governmental authority or instrumentality, the Pledgors
will execute and deliver, or will cause the execution and delivery of, all
applications, certificates, instruments and other documents and papers that the
Collateral Agent may be required to obtain for such governmental consent,
approval, qualification or authorization.

      10.5. Restrictions on Transfer, etc. To the extent that any restriction
imposed by the charter or by-laws of the Mexican Subsidiaries or any other
document or instrument would in any way affect or impair the pledge of the
Pledged Collateral of Mexican Subsidiaries hereunder or the exercise by the
Collateral Agent of any right granted hereunder, each Pledgor hereby represents
and warrants that it has caused the Borrowers and the Mexican Subsidiaries to
take all necessary action to waive such restrictions, and each Pledgor hereby
agrees that it will take any further action which the Collateral Agent may
reasonably request in order that the Collateral Agent may obtain and enjoy the
full rights and benefits granted to the Collateral Agent by this Mexican Stock
Pledge Agreement free of any such restrictions.

      10.6. Notices. All notices, consents, approvals, elections and other
communications hereunder shall be in writing (whether or not the other
provisions of this Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement expressly so provide) and
shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally or by facsimile
transmission or sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, as
follows:

      If to ACT or CMC, to:
      CMC Industrias Hermosillo, S.A. de C.V.
      Carretera International, Hermosillo-Nogales Km 8.5
      Sonora, Mexico

      with a copy to:
      ACT Manufacturing, Inc.
      2 Cabot Road
      Hudson, MA 01749
      Attention: Chief Financial Officer

      and


                                       7
<PAGE>

      Testa, Hurwitz & Thibeault, LLP
      125 High Street
      Boston, MA 02110
      Attention: Mark D. Smith

      If to the Collateral Agent:
      One Chase Square,
      Rochester, New York 14643
      Attention: ACT Manufacturing Account Representative
      Facsimile No.:  (716) 258-7440

      10.7. Severabililty. In case any provision in this Mexican Stock Pledge
Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby.

      10.8. Counterparts. This Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement may be executed in
any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together
shall constitute one instrument.

      10.9. Governing Law. This Mexican Stock Pledge Agreement, the proxy that
shall be granted by the Collateral Agent in accordance with Article VIII, and
the endorsement of the respective share certificates, shall be construed in
accordance with and governed by the laws in force in the United Mexican States
without regard to the conflict of laws provisions thereof, provided however,
that the Credit Agreement, the Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement, and any
other agreement relating thereto, shall be governed by the laws provided for in
such agreements.

      10.10. Jurisdiction. The parties agree that the Courts having jurisdiction
to construe, and order the execution or performance of this Mexican Stock Pledge
Agreement, the proxy that shall be granted by the Collateral Agent in accordance
with Article VIII, and the endorsement of the respective share certificates,
shall be the Courts of Mexico, Distrito Federal; provided, however, that the
Credit Agreement, the Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement, and any other
agreement relating thereto, shall be subject to the Courts provided for in such
agreements.


                                       8
<PAGE>

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Mexican Stock Pledge
Agreement as sealed instrument as of the date first above written.

                        PLEDGORS

                             ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.


                              By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                 ------------------------------------------
                              Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                              Title:      Chief Financial Officer

                              CMC INDUSTRIES, INC.


                              By:   /s/ Jeffrey B. Lavin
                                 ------------------------------------------
                              Name:       Jeffrey B. Lavin
                              Title:      Chief Financial Officer


                        COLLATERAL AGENT

                            THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
                              As Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties

                              By:   /s/ Peter N. Langburd
                                 ------------------------------------------
                              Name:       Peter N. Langburd
                              Title:      Vice President


                                       9

<PAGE>

                                                                      EXHIBIT 11
                           ACT MANUFACTURING, INC.

              Computation of Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

               Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998
                     (in thousands except per share data)
                                  (unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                                        ------------------
                                                                         1999        1998
                                                                        ------      ------
<S>                                                                     <C>         <C>
BASIC NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:
    Net income as reported..........................................    $ 2,177     $   86
    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
       Common Stock.................................................      9,090      9,063
                                                                        -------     ------
       Basic net income per common share............................    $  0.24     $  .01
                                                                        =======     ======
DILUTED NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:
    Net income as reported..........................................    $ 2,177     $   86
    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
       Common Stock.................................................      9,090      9,063
       Effect of stock options......................................        363        120
                                                                        -------     ------
          Total.....................................................      9,453      9,183
                                                                        -------     ------
       Diluted net income per common share..........................    $  0.23     $  .01
                                                                        =======     ======
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                         Six Months Ended
                                                                         ----------------
                                                                          1999      1998
                                                                         ------    ------
<S>                                                                     <C>        <C>
BASIC NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:
    Net income (loss) as reported ..................................    $ 4,043    $ (1,040)
    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
       Common Stock.................................................      9,079       9,063
                                                                        -------    --------
       Basic net income (loss) per common share.....................    $   .45    $   (.11)
                                                                        =======    ========

DILUTED NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:
    Net income (loss) as reported...................................    $ 4,043    $ (1,040)
    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
       Common Stock.................................................      9,079       9,063
       Effect of stock options......................................        399         ---
                                                                        -------    --------
          Total.....................................................      9,478       9,063
                                                                        -------    --------
    Diluted net income (loss) per common share......................    $   .43    $  ( .11)
                                                                        =======    ========
</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000

<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1999
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1999
<CASH>                                           4,640
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   70,696
<ALLOWANCES>                                     1,059
<INVENTORY>                                     45,406
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               123,393
<PP&E>                                          25,540
<DEPRECIATION>                                   9,466
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 146,544
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           52,955
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                            91
<OTHER-SE>                                      54,735
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   146,544
<SALES>                                        162,523
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               162,523
<CGS>                                          146,933
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  154,388
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               1,397
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  6,738
<INCOME-TAX>                                     2,695
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              4,043
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     4,043
<EPS-BASIC>                                        .45
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .43


</TABLE>


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