BALL CORP
8-K, 1996-02-14
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 8-K
                                 CURRENT REPORT

                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                                January 24, 1996
                        (Date of earliest event reported)

                                BALL CORPORATION
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

           Indiana                   1-7349              35-0160610
         (State of           (Commission File No.)      (IRS Employer
       Incorporation)                                  Identification No.)

                              345 South High Street
                              Muncie, Indiana 47307
          (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

                                 (317) 747-6100
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


ITEM 5.           OTHER EVENTS.

Rights Agreement

                  On January 24, 1996, the Board of Directors of Ball
Corporation (the "Company") approved the extension of the benefits afforded by
the Company's existing rights plan by adopting a new shareholder rights plan.
The new plan, like the existing plan, is intended to promote continuity and
stability, deter coercive or partial offers which will not provide fair value to
all shareholders and enhance the Board's ability to represent all shareholders
and thereby maximize shareholder values.

                  Pursuant to the new Rights Agreement between the Company and
First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as Rights Agent (the "1996 Rights
Agreement"), one Right will be issued for each outstanding share of common
stock, without par value, of the Company on the expiration of the existing
rights (August 4, 1996). Each of the new Rights will entitle the registered
holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, without par value, at a price of $130 per
one one-thousandth of a share. The Rights, however, will not become exercisable
unless and until, among other things, any person acquires 15% or more of the
outstanding common stock or the Board of Directors determines that a person is
an Adverse Person. A person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the
outstanding common stock of the Company will be declared an Adverse Person if
the Board of Directors determines (a) that such beneficial ownership is intended
to cause the Company to repurchase the common stock beneficially owned by such
person or to pressure the Company to take action or enter into transactions
intended to provide such person with short-term financial gain, that are not in
the best long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders, or (b) such
beneficial ownership is causing or reasonably likely to cause a material adverse
impact on the Company to the detriment of the Company's shareholders,
employees, suppliers, customers or community. The new Rights are redeemable
under certain circumstances at $.01 per Right and will expire, unless earlier
redeemed, on August 4, 2006.

                  The description and terms of the new Rights are set forth in
the 1996 Rights Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith and is incorporated
herein by reference.


ITEM 7.           FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

       Exhibits:

         4.1      Rights Agreement, dated as of January 24, 1996, between Ball
                  Corporation and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as
                  Rights Agent, which includes as Exhibit A the description of
                  Preferences and Rights of the Series A Junior Participating
                  Preferred Stock and as Exhibit B the form of Rights
                  Certificate.


                                    SIGNATURE

                  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                            By:/s/ R. David Hoover
                                              _______________________________
                                          Name:  R. David Hoover
                                         Title: Executive Vice President
                                                and Chief Financial Officer

Date:  February 13, 1996


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit                             Description

4.1  Rights  Agreement,  dated as of January 24, 1996,  between Ball Corporation
     and First  Chicago  Trust  Company  of New York,  as  Rights  Agent,  which
     includes  as Exhibit A the  description  of  Preferences  and Rights of the
     Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock and as Exhibit B the form of
     Rights Certificate.





                               BALL CORPORATION

                                     and

                   FIRST CHICAGO TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK

                                 Rights Agent

         ------------------------------------------------------------

                               Rights Agreement

                         Dated as of January 24, 1996


                              Table of Contents

          Section                                              Page

             1.  Certain Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . .    1

             2.  Appointment of Rights Agent . . . . . . . .    5

             3.  Issue of Rights Certificates  . . . . . . .    6

             4.  Form of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . .    8

             5.  Countersignature and Registration . . . . .   10

             6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
                  Exchange of Rights Certificates;
                  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
                  Rights Certificates  . . . . . . . . . . .   10

             7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
                  Expiration Date of Rights  . . . . . . . .   12

             8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights
                  Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   15

             9.  Reservation and Availability of Capital
                  Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   15

             10.  Preferred Stock Record Date  . . . . . . .   17

             11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and
                   Kind of Shares or Number of Rights  . . .   18

             12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or
                   Number of Shares  . . . . . . . . . . . .   32

             13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer
                   of Assets or Earning Power  . . . . . . .   32

             14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares  .   36

             15.  Rights of Action . . . . . . . . . . . . .   37

             16.  Agreement of Rights Holders  . . . . . . .   38

             17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a
                   Stockholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   39

             18.  Concerning the Rights Agent  . . . . . . .   39

             19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name
                   of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . .   40

             20.  Duties of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . .   41

             21.  Change of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . .   44

             22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates  . . .   45

             23.  Redemption and Termination . . . . . . . .   46


             24.  Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47

             25.  Notice of Certain Events . . . . . . . . .   49

             26.  Notices  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   50

             27.  Supplements and Amendments . . . . . . . .   51

             28.  Successors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   51

             29.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of
                   Directors, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . .   51

             30.  Benefits of this Agreement . . . . . . . .   52

             31.  Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   52

             32.  Governing Law  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   53

             33.  Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   53

             34.  Descriptive Headings . . . . . . . . . . .   53

          Exhibit A -- Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock

          Exhibit B -- Form of Rights Certificate


          ---------------------------------------------------------

                               RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                    RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of January 24, 1996 
          (the "Agreement"), between Ball Corporation, an Indiana
          corporation (the "Company"), and First Chicago Trust
          Company of New York, a national banking association (the
          "Rights Agent").

                             W I T N E S S E T H

                    WHEREAS, on January 24, 1996 (the "Rights
          Dividend Declaration Date"), the Board of Directors of
          the Company authorized and declared a dividend
          distribution of one Right for each share of common stock,
          without par value, of the Company (the "Common Stock")
          outstanding at the close of business on August 4, 1996
          (the "Record Date"), and has authorized the issuance of
          one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted
          pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(p) hereof) for
          each share of Common Stock of the Company issued between
          the Record Date (whether originally issued or delivered
          from the Company's treasury) and the Distribution Date,
          each Right initially representing the right to purchase
          one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock") of
          the Company having the rights, powers and preferences set
          forth in Exhibit A attached hereto, upon the terms and
          subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth (the
          "Rights"); 

                    NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the
          premises and the mutual agreements herein set forth, the
          parties hereby agree as follows: 

                    Section 1.  Certain Definitions.  For purposes
          of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings
          indicated: 

                         (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean any
          Person who or which, together with all Affiliates and
          Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner
          of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
          outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company, (ii)
          any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) any employee benefit
          plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company,
          (iv) any Person or entity organized, appointed or
          established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms
          of any such plan, or (v) any such Person who has reported
          or is required to report such ownership (but less than
          25%) on Schedule 13G under the Exchange Act (or any
          comparable or successor report) or on Schedule 13D under
          the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report)
          which Schedule 13D does not state any intention to or
          reserve the right to control or influence the management
          or policies of the Company or engage in any of the
          actions specified in Item 4 of such Schedule (other than
          the disposition of the Common Stock) and, within 10
          Business Days of being requested by the Company to advise
          it regarding the same, certifies to the Company that such
          Person acquired shares of Common Stock in excess of 14.9%
          inadvertently or without knowledge of the terms of the
          Rights and who, together with all Affiliates and
          Associates, thereafter does not acquire additional shares
          of Common Stock while the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more
          of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding; provided,
          however, that if the Person requested to so certify fails
          to do so within 10 Business Days, then such Person shall
          become an Acquiring Person immediately after such 10
          Business Day Period.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
          Person shall become an "Acquiring Person" solely as the
          result of an acquisition of Common Stock by the Company
          which, by reducing the number of shares outstanding,
          increases the proportionate number of shares beneficially
          owned by a Person to 15% or more of the Common Stock of
          the Company then outstanding as determined above;
          provided, however, that if a Person becomes the
          Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the Common Stock of
          the Company then outstanding (as determined above) solely
          by reason of purchases of Common Stock by the Company and
          shall, after such purchases by the Company, become the
          Beneficial Owner of any additional shares of Common Stock
          by any means whatsoever, then such Person shall be deemed
          to be an "Acquiring Person."

                         (b)  "Adverse Person" shall mean any
          Person declared to be an Adverse Person by the Board of
          Directors upon determination that the criteria set forth
          in Section 11(a)(ii)(B) apply to such Person.

                         (c)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall
          have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in
          Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the
          Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in effect
          on the date of this Agreement (the "Exchange Act"). 

                         (d)  A Person shall be deemed the
          "Beneficial Owner" of, and shall be deemed to
          "beneficially own," any securities: 

                              (i)  which such Person or any of
               such Person's Affiliates or Associates,
               directly or indirectly, has the right to
               acquire (whether such right is exercisable
               immediately or only after the passage of time)
               pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
               understanding (whether or not in writing) or
               upon the exercise of conversion rights,
               exchange rights, rights, warrants or options,
               or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person
               shall not be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of,
               or to "beneficially own," (A) securities
               tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer
               made by such Person or any of such Person's
               Affiliates or Associates until such tendered
               securities are accepted for purchase or
               exchange, or (B) securities issuable upon
               exercise of Rights at any time prior to the
               occurrence of a Triggering Event, or (C)
               securities issuable upon exercise of Rights
               from and after the occurrence of a Triggering
               Event which Rights were acquired by such Person
               or any of such Person's Affiliates or
               Associates prior to the Distribution Date or
               pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof
               (the "Original Rights") or pursuant to Section
               11(i) hereof in connection with an adjustment
               made with respect to any Original Rights; 

                         (ii)  which such Person or any of
               such Person's Affiliates or Associates,
               directly or indirectly, has the right to vote
               or dispose of or has "beneficial ownership" of
               (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the
               General Rules and Regulations under the
               Exchange Act), including pursuant to any
               agreement, arrangement or understanding,
               whether or not in writing; provided, however,
               that a Person shall not be deemed the
               "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially
               own," any security under this subparagraph (ii)
               as a result of an agreement, arrangement or
               understanding to vote such security if such
               agreement, arrangement or understanding:  (A)
               arises solely from a revocable proxy given in
               response to a public proxy or consent
               solicitation made pursuant to, and in
               accordance with, the applicable provisions of
               the General Rules and Regulations under the
               Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then
               reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under
               the Exchange Act (or any comparable or
               successor report); or 

                         (iii)  which are beneficially owned,
               directly or indirectly, by any other Person (or
               any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with which
               such Person (or any of such Person's Affiliates
               or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement
               or understanding (whether or not in writing),
               for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting
               (except pursuant to a revocable proxy as
               described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii)
               of this paragraph (c)) or disposing of any
               voting securities of the Company; provided,
               however, that nothing in this paragraph (c)
               shall cause a person engaged in business as an
               underwriter of securities to be the "Beneficial
               Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any
               securities acquired through such person's
               participation in good faith in a firm
               commitment underwriting until the expiration of
               forty days after the date of such acquisition. 

                         (e)  "Business Day" shall mean any day
          other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking
          institutions in the State of Illinois are authorized or
          obligated by law or executive order to close.

                         (f)  "Close of business" on any given date
          shall mean 5:00 P.M., Chicago, Illinois time, on such
          date; provided, however, that if such date is not a
          Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Chicago, Illinois
          time, on the next succeeding Business Day. 

                         (g)  "Common Stock" shall mean the common
          stock, without par value, of the Company, except that
          "Common Stock" when used with reference to any Person
          other than the Company shall mean the capital stock of
          such Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity
          securities or other equity interest having power to
          control or direct the management, of such Person. 

                         (h)  "Person" shall mean any individual,
          firm, corporation, partnership or other entity. 

                         (i)  "Preferred Stock" shall mean shares
          of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, without
          par value, of the Company, and, to the extent that there
          are not a sufficient number of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock authorized to permit the
          full exercise of the Rights, any other series of
          Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company
          designated for such purpose containing terms
          substantially similar to the terms of the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock. 

                         (j)  "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" shall mean
          any event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof. 

                         (k)  "Section 13 Event" shall mean any
          event described in clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section
          13(a) hereof. 

                         (l)  "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean
          the first date of public announcement (which, for
          purposes of this definition, shall include, without
          limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d)
          under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring
          Person that an Acquiring Person has become such. 

                         (m)  "Subsidiary" shall mean, with
          reference to any Person, any corporation of which an
          amount of voting securities sufficient to elect at least
          a majority of the directors of such corporation is
          beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such
          Person, or otherwise controlled by such Person. 

                         (n)  "Triggering Event" shall mean any
          Section 11(a)(ii) Event or any Section 13 Event. 

                    Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The
          Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent
          for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who, in
          accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the
          Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common
          Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions
          hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such
          appointment.  The Company may from time to time appoint
          such Co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or
          desirable. 

                    Section 3.  Issue of Rights Certificates.   

                         (a)  Until the earliest of (i) the close
          of business on the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition
          Date (or, if the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition
          Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business
          on the Record Date), (ii) the close of business on the
          tenth business day (or such later date as the Board shall
          determine) after the date that a tender or exchange offer
          by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of
          the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or
          of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity
          organized, appointed or established by the Company for or
          pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first
          published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule
          14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the
          Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof, such Person
          would be the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the
          shares of Common Stock then outstanding or (iii) the
          close of business on the tenth Business Day after the
          Board of Directors determines, pursuant to the criteria
          set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)(B) hereof, that a Person
          is an Adverse Person (the earliest of (i), (ii) and (iii)
          being herein referred to as the "Distribution Date"), (x)
          the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions
          of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates
          for the Common Stock registered in the names of the
          holders of the Common Stock (which certificates for
          Common Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates for
          Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (y) the
          Rights will be transferable only in connection with the
          transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock
          (including a transfer to the Company).  As soon as
          practicable after the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent
          will send by first-class, insured, postage prepaid mail,
          to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close
          of business on the Distribution Date, at the address of
          such holder shown on the records of the Company, one or
          more right certificates, in substantially the form of
          Exhibit B hereto (the "Rights Certificates"), evidencing
          one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject
          to adjustment as provided herein.  In the event that an
          adjustment in the number of Rights per share of Common
          Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11(p) hereof, at
          the time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the
          Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding
          adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so
          that Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers
          of Rights are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any
          fractional Rights.  As of and after the Distribution
          Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights
          Certificates. 

                         (b)  With respect to certificates for the
          Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the
          Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such
          certificates for the Common Stock and the registered
          holders of the Common Stock shall also be the registered
          holders of the associated Rights.  Until the earlier of
          the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as such
          term is defined in Section 7 hereof), the transfer of any
          certificates representing shares of Common Stock in
          respect of which Rights have been issued shall also
          constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with
          such shares of Common Stock. 

                         (c)  Rights shall be issued in respect of
          all shares of Common Stock which are issued (whether
          originally issued or from the Company's treasury) after
          the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the
          Distribution Date or the Expiration Date or in certain
          circumstances provided in Section 22 hereof, after the
          Distribution Date.  Certificates representing such shares
          of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be certificates
          for Rights, and shall bear the following legend:

                    This certificate also evidences and
               entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as
               set forth in the Rights Agreement between Ball
               Corporation (the "Company") and First Chicago
               Trust Company of New York (the "Rights Agent")
               dated as of January 24, 1996, as amended from
               time to time (the "Rights Agreement"), the
               terms of which are hereby incorporated herein
               by reference and a copy of which is on file at
               the principal offices of Ball Corporation. 
               Under certain circumstances, as set forth in
               the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be
               evidenced by separate certificates and will no
               longer be evidenced by this certificate.  Ball
               Corporation will mail to the holder of this
               certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as
               in effect on the date of mailing, without
               charge promptly after receipt of a written
               request therefor.  Under certain circumstances
               set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights
               issued to, or held by, any Person who is, was
               or becomes an Acquiring Person or an Adverse
               Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof
               (as such terms are defined in the Rights
               Agreement), whether currently held by or on
               behalf of such Person or by any subsequent
               holder, may become null and void.

          With respect to such certificates containing the
          foregoing legend, until the earlier of (i) the
          Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the Rights
          associated with the Common Stock represented by such
          certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates
          alone and registered holders of Common Stock shall also
          be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and
          the transfer of any of such certificates shall also
          constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the
          Common Stock represented by such certificates.

                    Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates.

                         (a)  The Rights Certificates (and the
          forms of election to purchase and of assignment to be
          printed on the reverse thereof) shall each be
          substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto
          and may have such marks of identification or designation
          and such legends, summaries or endorsements printed
          thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are
          not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement,
          or as may be required to comply with any applicable law
          or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or
          with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on
          which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or to
          conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of Section
          11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates,
          whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record
          Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof
          to purchase such number of one one-thousandths of a share
          of Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the
          price set forth therein (such exercise price per one
          one-thousandth of a share, the "Purchase Price"), but the
          amount and type of securities purchasable upon the
          exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof
          shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein. 

                         (b)  Any Rights Certificate issued
          pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof that
          represents Rights beneficially owned by:  (i) an
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person or any Associate or
          Affiliate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person, (ii)
          a transferee of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person (or
          of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a
          transferee after the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person
          becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring
          Person or Adverse Person (or of any such Associate or
          Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or
          concurrently with the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person
          becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either
          (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from
          the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person to holders of
          equity interests in such Acquiring Person or Adverse
          Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring Person
          or Adverse Person has any continuing agreement,
          arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred
          Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of
          the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement
          or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect
          avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights
          Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11
          hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment
          of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this
          sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the
          following legend:

               The Rights represented by this Rights
               Certificate are or were beneficially owned by a
               Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or
               Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
               an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person (as such
               terms are defined in the Rights Agreement). 
               Accordingly, this Rights Certificate and the
               Rights represented hereby may become null and
               void in the circumstances specified in Section
               7(e) of such Agreement.

                    Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.

                         (a)  The Rights Certificates shall be
          executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the
          Board, its Vice Chairman, its President or any Vice
          President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and
          shall have affixed thereto the Company's seal or a
          facsimile thereof which shall be attested by the
          Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company,
          either manually or by facsimile signature.  The Rights
          Certificates shall be countersigned by the Rights Agent,
          either manually or by facsimile signature and shall not
          be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned.  In
          case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any
          of the Rights Certificates shall cease to be such officer
          of the Company before countersignature by the Rights
          Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such
          Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned
          by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the
          Company with the same force and effect as though the
          person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased
          to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights
          Certificates may be signed on behalf of the Company by
          any person who, at the actual date of the execution of
          such Rights Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the
          Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at the
          date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such
          person was not such an officer. 

                         (b)  Following the Distribution Date, the
          Rights Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its
          principal office or offices designated as the appropriate
          place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise
          or transfer, books for registration and transfer of the
          Rights Certificates issued hereunder.  Such books shall
          show the names and addresses of the respective holders of
          the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced
          on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the
          date of each of the Rights Certificates. 

                    Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
          Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed,
          Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates.  (a)  Subject to the
          provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14
          hereof, at any time after the close of business on the
          Distribution Date, and at or prior to the close of
          business on the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate
          or Certificates (other than Rights Certificates
          representing Rights that have been exchanged pursuant to
          Section 24 hereof) may be transferred, split up, combined
          or exchanged for another Rights Certificate or
          Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase
          a like number of one one-thousandths of a share of
          Preferred Stock (or, following a Triggering Event, Common
          Stock, other securities, cash or other assets, as the
          case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates
          surrendered then entitled such holder (or former holder
          in the case of a transfer) to purchase.  Any registered
          holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or
          exchange any Rights Certificate or Certificates shall
          make such request in writing delivered to the Rights
          Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or
          Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or
          exchanged at the principal office or offices of the
          Rights Agent designated for such purpose.  Neither the
          Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take
          any action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any
          such surrendered Rights Certificate until the registered
          holder shall have completed and signed the certificate
          contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side
          of such Rights Certificate and shall have provided such
          additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial
          Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or
          Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably
          request.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to
          Section 4(b), Section 7(e), Section 14 and Section 24
          hereof, countersign and deliver to the Person entitled
          thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as
          the case may be, as so requested.  The Company may
          require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
          governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
          with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of
          Rights Certificates. 

                         (b)  Upon receipt by the Company and the
          Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them
          of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights
          Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction,
          of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them,
          and reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of
          all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon
          surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the
          Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute
          and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the
          Rights Agent for countersignature and delivery to the
          registered owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so
          lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated. 

                    Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
          Expiration Date of Rights.  (a)  Subject to Section 7(e)
          hereof, the registered holder of any Rights Certificate
          may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as
          otherwise provided herein including, without limitation,
          the restrictions on exercisability set forth in Section
          9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in
          whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date
          upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form
          of election to purchase and the certificate on the
          reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent
          at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent
          designated for such purpose, together with payment of the
          aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number
          of one one-thousandths of a share (or other securities,
          cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which
          such surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior
          to the earliest of (i) the close of business on August 4,
          2006 (the "Final Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at
          which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23
          hereof or (iii) the time at which such Rights are
          exchanged pursuant to Section 24 hereof (the earliest of
          (i), (ii) and (iii) being herein referred to as the
          "Expiration Date"). 

                         (b)  The Purchase Price for each one
          one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock pursuant to
          the exercise of a Right shall initially be $130, and
          shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as
          provided in Sections 11 and 13(a) hereof and shall be
          payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below. 

                         (c)  Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate
          representing exercisable Rights, with the form of
          election to purchase and the certificate duly executed,
          accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so
          exercised, of the Purchase Price per one one-thousandth
          of a share of Preferred Stock (or other shares,
          securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to
          be purchased as set forth below and an amount equal to
          any applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall,
          subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i)
          (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the shares of
          Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent
          is the transfer agent for such shares) certificates for
          the total number of one one-thousandths of a share of
          Preferred Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby
          irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to comply with
          all such requests, or (B) if the Company shall have
          elected to deposit the total number of shares of
          Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights
          hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the
          depositary agent depositary receipts representing such
          number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred
          Stock as are to be purchased (in which case certificates
          for the shares of Preferred Stock represented by such
          receipts shall be deposited by the transfer agent with
          the depositary agent) and the Company will direct the
          depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii)
          requisition from the Company the amount of cash, if any,
          to be paid in lieu of fractional shares in accordance
          with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of such
          certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be
          delivered to or upon the order of the registered holder
          of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or
          names as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) after
          receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to or upon
          the order of the registered holder of such Rights
          Certificate.  The payment of the Purchase Price (as such
          amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii)
          hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified bank check
          or bank draft payable to the order of the Company.  In
          the event that the Company is obligated to issue other
          securities (including Common Stock) of the Company, pay
          cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section
          11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements
          necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or
          other property are available for distribution by the
          Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.  The Company
          reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of
          a Triggering Event that, upon any exercise of Rights, a
          number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares
          of Preferred Stock would be issued. 

                         (d)  In case the registered holder of any
          Rights Certificate shall exercise less than all the
          Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate
          evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining
          unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and
          delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered holder
          of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or
          names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the
          provisions of Section 14 hereof. 

                         (e)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, from and after the first
          occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, any Rights
          beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or Adverse
          Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring
          Person or Adverse Person, (ii) a transferee of an
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person (or of any such
          Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after
          the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person becomes such, or
          (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person or Adverse
          Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who
          becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person becoming such and
          receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer
          (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring
          Person or Adverse Person to holders of equity interests
          in such Acquiring Person or Adverse Person or to any
          Person with whom the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person
          has any continuing agreement, arrangement or
          understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a
          transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has
          determined is part of a plan, arrangement or
          understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect
          the avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null and
          void without any further action and no holder of such
          Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to
          such Rights, whether under any provision of this
          Agreement or otherwise.  The Company shall use all
          reasonable efforts to insure that the provisions of this
          Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with,
          but shall have no liability to any holder of Rights
          Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure
          to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring
          Person or Adverse Person or any of their respective
          Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder. 

                         (f)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor
          the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action
          with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence
          of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7
          unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed
          and signed the certificate contained in the form of
          election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the
          Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and
          (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of
          the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or
          Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall
          reasonably request. 

                    Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of
          Rights Certificates.  All Rights Certificates surrendered
          for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
          combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the
          Company or any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights
          Agent for cancellation or in cancelled form, or, if
          surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by
          it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu
          thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the
          provisions of this Agreement.  The Company shall deliver
          to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and
          the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other
          Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company
          otherwise than upon the exercise thereof.  The Rights
          Agent shall deliver all cancelled Rights Certificates to
          the Company, or shall, at the written request of the
          Company, destroy such cancelled Rights Certificates, and
          in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction
          thereof to the Company. 

                    Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of
          Capital Stock.  (a)  The Company covenants and agrees
          that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out
          of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock
          (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out
          of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock
          and/or other securities or out of its authorized and
          issued shares held in its treasury), the number of shares
          of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities)
          that, as provided in this Agreement including Section
          11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the
          exercise in full of all outstanding Rights. 

                         (b)  So long as the shares of Preferred
          Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering
          Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) issuable and
          deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed
          on any national securities exchange, the Company shall
          use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time
          as the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved for
          such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official
          notice of issuance upon such exercise. 

                         (c)  The Company shall use its best
          efforts to (i) file, as soon as practicable following the
          earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be
          delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Rights has
          been determined in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii)
          hereof, a registration statement under the Securities Act
          of 1933 (the "Act"), with respect to the securities
          purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate
          form, (ii) cause such registration statement to become
          effective as soon as practicable after such filing, and
          (iii) cause such registration statement to remain
          effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the
          requirements of the Act) until the earlier of (A) the
          date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for
          such securities, and (B) the date of the expiration of
          the Rights.  The Company will also take such action as
          may be appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with,
          the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states
          in connection with the exercisability of the Rights.  The
          Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not
          to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in
          clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c),
          the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and
          file such registration statement and permit it to become
          effective.  Upon any such suspension, the Company shall
          issue a public announcement stating that the
          exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily
          suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time
          as the suspension is no longer in effect.  In addition,
          if the Company shall determine that a registration
          statement is required following the Distribution Date,
          the Company may temporarily suspend the exercisability of
          the Rights until such time as a registration statement
          has been declared effective.  Notwithstanding any
          provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights
          shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the
          requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall not
          have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not be
          permitted under applicable law or a registration
          statement shall not have been declared effective. 

                         (d)  The Company covenants and agrees that
          it will take all such action as may be necessary to
          ensure that all one one-thousandths of a share of
          Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities)
          delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of
          delivery of the certificates for such shares (subject to
          payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly
          authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable. 

                         (e)  The Company further covenants and
          agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all
          federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be
          payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the
          Rights Certificates and of any certificates for a number
          of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or
          Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
          upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not,
          however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be
          payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights
          Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or
          delivery of a number of one one-thousandths of a share of
          Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities,
          as the case may be) in respect of a name other than that
          of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates
          evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or
          deliver any certificates for a number of one
          one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common
          Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a
          name other than that of the registered holder upon the
          exercise of any Rights until such tax shall have been
          paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such
          Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it
          has been established to the Company's satisfaction that
          no such tax is due. 

                    Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date.  Each
          person in whose name any certificate for a number of one
          one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common
          Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) is
          issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes
          be deemed to have become the holder of record of such
          fractional shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
          and/or other securities, as the case may be) represented
          thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date
          upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights
          was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price
          (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided,
          however, that if the date of such surrender and payment
          is a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
          and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer
          books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be
          deemed to have become the record holder of such shares
          (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall
          be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the
          Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities,
          as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are
          open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced
          thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be
          entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company
          with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be
          exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to
          vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to
          exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled
          to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company,
          except as provided herein. 

                    Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price,
          Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights.  The
          Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares covered by
          each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are
          subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in
          this Section 11. 

                              (a)(i)  In the event the Company
               shall at any time after the date of this
               Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the
               Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred
               Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding Preferred
               Stock, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred
               Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D)
               issue any shares of its capital stock in a
               reclassification of the Preferred Stock
               (including any such reclassification in
               connection with a consolidation or merger in
               which the Company is the continuing or
               surviving corporation), except as otherwise
               provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e)
               hereof, the Purchase Price in effect at the
               time of the record date for such dividend or of
               the effective date of such subdivision,
               combination or reclassification, and the number
               and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or
               capital stock, as the case may be, issuable on
               such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so
               that the holder of any Right exercised after
               such time shall be entitled to receive, upon
               payment of the Purchase Price then in effect,
               the aggregate number and kind of shares of
               Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case
               may be, which, if such Right had been exercised
               immediately prior to such date and at a time
               when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the
               Company were open, he or she would have owned
               upon such exercise and been entitled to receive
               by virtue of such dividend, subdivision,
               combination or reclassification.  If an event
               occurs which would require an adjustment under
               both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section
               11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment provided for
               in this Section 11(a)(i) shall be in addition
               to, and shall be made prior to, any adjustment
               required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                         (ii) In the event that:

                              (A)  any Person (other than the
                    Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any
                    employee benefit plan of the Company or of any
                    Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or
                    entity organized, appointed or established by
                    the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any
                    such plan), alone or together with its
                    Affiliates and Associates, shall, at any time
                    after the Rights Dividend Declaration Date,
                    become an Acquiring Person, unless the event
                    causing the Person to become an Acquiring
                    Person is a transaction set forth in Section
                    13(a) hereof, or is an acquisition of shares of
                    Common Stock pursuant to a tender offer or an
                    exchange offer for all outstanding shares of
                    Common Stock at a price and on terms determined
                    by at least a majority of the members of the
                    Board of Directors who are not officers of the
                    Company and who are not representatives,
                    nominees, Affiliates or Associates of an
                    Acquiring Person, after receiving advice from
                    one or more investment banking firms, to be (a)
                    at a price which is fair to stockholders
                    (taking into account all factors which such
                    members of the Board deem relevant including,
                    without limitation, prices which could
                    reasonably be achieved if the Company or its
                    assets were sold on an orderly basis designed
                    to realize maximum value) and (b) otherwise in
                    the best interests of the Company and its
                    stockholders (a "Qualifying Offer"); or

                              (B)  The Board of Directors of the
                    Company shall declare any Person to be an
                    Adverse Person, upon a determination that such
                    Person, alone or together with its Affiliates
                    and Associates, has, at any time after this
                    Agreement has been filed with the Securities
                    and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to a
                    filing under the Exchange Act, become the
                    Beneficial Owner of a number of shares of
                    Common Stock which the Board of Directors of
                    the Company determines to be substantial (which
                    number of shares shall in no event represent
                    less than 10% of the outstanding shares of
                    Common Stock) and a determination by the Board
                    of Directors of the Company, after reasonable
                    inquiry and investigation, including
                    consultation with such persons as such
                    directors shall deem appropriate and
                    consideration of such factors as are permitted
                    by applicable law, that (a) such Beneficial
                    Ownership by such Person is intended to cause
                    the Company to repurchase the shares of Common
                    Stock beneficially owned by such Person or to
                    cause pressure on the Company to take action or
                    enter into a transaction or series of
                    transactions intended to provide such Person
                    with short-term financial gain under
                    circumstances where the Board of Directors
                    determines that the best long-term interests of
                    the Company would not be served by taking such
                    action or entering into such transaction or
                    series of transactions at the time or (b) such
                    Beneficial Ownership is causing or reasonably
                    likely to cause a material adverse impact
                    (including, but not limited to, impairment of
                    relationships with customers or impairment of
                    the Company's ability to maintain its
                    competitive position) on the business or
                    prospects of the Company to the detriment of
                    the Company's shareholders, employees,
                    suppliers or customers, or communities in which
                    offices or other facilities of the Company are
                    located;

               then, promptly following the occurrence of any event
               described in Section 11(a)(ii)(A) or (B) hereof,
               proper provision shall be made so that each holder
               of a Right (except as provided below and in Section
               7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right to
               receive, upon exercise thereof at the then current
               Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this
               Agreement, in lieu of a number of one
               one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock, such
               number of shares of Common Stock of the Company as
               shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying
               the then current Purchase Price by the then number
               of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
               for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior
               to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
               Event, and (y) dividing that product (which,
               following such first occurrence, shall thereafter be
               referred to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right
               and for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of
               the current market price (determined pursuant to
               Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on
               the date of such first occurrence (such number of
               shares, the "Adjustment Shares").

                         (iii)  In the event that the number
               of shares of Common Stock which are authorized
               by the Company's Amended Articles of
               Incorporation but not outstanding or reserved
               for issuance for purposes other than upon
               exercise of the Rights are not sufficient to
               permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
               accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii)
               of this Section 11(a), the Company shall (A)
               determine the value of the Adjustment Shares
               issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the
               "Current Value"), and (B) with respect to each
               Right (subject to Section 7(e) hereof), make
               adequate provision to substitute for the
               Adjustment Shares, upon the exercise of a Right
               and payment of the applicable Purchase Price,
               (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase
               Price, (3) Common Stock or other equity
               securities of the Company (including, without
               limitation, shares, or units of shares, of
               preferred stock, such as the Preferred Stock,
               which the Board has deemed to have essentially
               the same value or economic rights as shares of
               Common Stock (such shares of preferred stock
               being referred to as "Common Stock
               Equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the
               Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any
               combination of the foregoing, having an
               aggregate value equal to the Current Value
               (less the amount of any reduction in the
               Purchase Price), where such aggregate value has
               been determined by the Board based upon the
               advice of a nationally recognized investment
               banking firm selected by the Board; provided,
               however, that if the Company shall not have
               made adequate provision to deliver value
               pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30)
               days following the later of (x) the first
               occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and (y)
               the date on which the Company's right of
               redemption pursuant to Section 23(a) expires
               (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to
               herein as the "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
               Date"), then the Company shall be obligated to
               deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a
               Right and without requiring payment of the
               Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the
               extent available) and then, if necessary, cash,
               which shares and/or cash have an aggregate
               value equal to the Spread.  For purposes of the
               preceding sentence, the term "Spread" shall
               mean the excess of (i) the Current Value over
               (ii) the Purchase Price.  If the Board
               determines in good faith that it is likely that
               sufficient additional shares of Common Stock
               could be authorized for issuance upon exercise
               in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day
               period set forth above may be extended to the
               extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90)
               days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date,
               in order that the Company may seek shareholder
               approval for the authorization of such
               additional shares (such thirty (30) day period,
               as it may be extended, is herein called the
               "Substitution Period").  To the extent that
               action is to be taken pursuant to the first
               and/or third sentences of this Section
               11(a)(iii), the Company (1) shall provide,
               subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such
               action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding
               Rights, and (2) may suspend the exercisability
               of the Rights until the expiration of the
               Substitution Period in order to seek such
               shareholder approval for such authorization of
               additional shares and/or to decide the
               appropriate form of distribution to be made
               pursuant to such first sentence and to
               determine the value thereof.  In the event of
               any such suspension, the Company shall issue a
               public announcement stating that the
               exercisability of the Rights has been
               temporarily suspended, as well as a public
               announcement at such time as the suspension is
               no longer in effect.  For purposes of this
               Section 11(a)(iii), the value of each
               Adjustment Share shall be the Current Market
               Price per share of the Common Stock on the
               Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per
               share or per unit value of any Common Stock
               Equivalent shall be deemed to equal the Current
               Market Price per share of the Common Stock on
               such date. 

                         (b)  In case the Company shall fix a
          record date for the issuance of rights (other than the
          Rights), options or warrants to all holders of Preferred
          Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for a
          period expiring within  forty-five (45) calendar days
          after such record date) Preferred Stock (or shares having
          the same rights, privileges and preferences as the shares
          of Preferred Stock ("equivalent preferred stock")) or
          securities convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent
          preferred stock at a price per share of Preferred Stock
          or per share of equivalent preferred stock (or having a
          conversion price per share, if a security convertible
          into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock) less
          than the current market price (as determined pursuant to
          Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on
          such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect
          after such record date shall be determined by multiplying
          the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
          record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall
          be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on
          such record date, plus the number of shares of Preferred
          Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total
          number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent
          preferred stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate
          initial conversion price of the convertible securities so
          to be offered) would purchase at such current market
          price, and the denominator of which shall be the number
          of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record
          date, plus the number of additional shares of Preferred
          Stock and/or equivalent preferred stock to be offered for
          subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible
          securities so to be offered are initially convertible). 
          In case such subscription price may be paid by delivery
          of consideration part or all of which may be in a form
          other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be
          as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
          the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
          statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be
          binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the
          Rights.  Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or held for
          the account of the Company shall not be deemed
          outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. 
          Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such
          a record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights
          or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall
          be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be
          in effect if such record date had not been fixed. 

                         (c)  In case the Company shall fix a
          record date for a distribution to all holders of
          Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in
          connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
          Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of
          indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly cash
          dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the
          Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in
          Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in
          stock other than Preferred Stock) or subscription rights
          or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b)
          hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such
          record date shall be determined by multiplying the
          Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record
          date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the
          current market price (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record
          date, less the fair market value (as determined in good
          faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose
          determination shall be described in a statement filed
          with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights
          Agent and the holders of the Rights) of the portion of
          the cash, assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be
          distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants
          applicable to a share of Preferred Stock and the
          denominator of which shall be such current market price
          (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per
          share of Preferred Stock.  Such adjustments shall be made
          successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in
          the event that such distribution is not so made, the
          Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price
          which would have been in effect if such record date had
          not been fixed. 

                         (d)  (i)  For the purpose of any
          computation hereunder, other than computations made
          pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Market
          Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be
          deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per
          share of such Common Stock for the thirty (30)
          consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date,
          and for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section
          11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Market Price per share of
          Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the
          average of the daily closing prices per share of such
          Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days
          immediately following such date; provided, however, that
          in the event that the Current Market Price per share of
          the Common Stock is determined during a period following
          the announcement by the issuer of such Common Stock of
          (A) a dividend or distribution on such Common Stock
          payable in shares of such Common Stock or securities
          convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than
          the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination or
          reclassification of such Common Stock, and the
          ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or
          the record date for such subdivision, combination or
          reclassification shall not have occurred prior to the
          commencement of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or
          ten (10) Trading Day period, as set forth above, then,
          and in each such case, the Current Market Price shall be
          properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend
          trading.  The closing price for each day shall be the
          last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale
          takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid
          and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported
          in the principal consolidated transaction reporting
          system with respect to securities listed or admitted to
          trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares
          of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on
          the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
          consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to
          securities listed on the principal national securities
          exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed
          or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock
          are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
          securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so
          quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices
          in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the
          National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
          Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or such other
          system then in use, or, if on any such date the shares of
          Common Stock are not quoted by any such organization, the
          average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished
          by a professional market maker making a market in the
          Common Stock selected by the Board.  If on any such date
          no market maker is making a market in the Common Stock,
          the fair value of such shares on such date as determined
          in good faith by the Board shall be used.  The term
          "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal
          national securities exchange on which the shares of
          Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open
          for the transaction of business or, if the shares of
          Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any
          national securities exchange, a Business Day.  If the
          Common Stock is not publicly held or not so listed or
          traded, Current Market Price per share shall mean the
          fair value per share as determined in good faith by the
          Board, whose determination shall be described in a
          statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be
          conclusive for all purposes. 

                         (ii)  For the purpose of any computation
          hereunder, the Current Market Price per share of
          Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as
          set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of
          this Section 11(d) (other than the last sentence
          thereof).  If the Current Market Price per share of
          Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner
          provided above or if the Preferred Stock is not publicly
          held or listed or traded in a manner described in clause
          (i) of this Section 11(d), the Current Market Price per
          share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to
          be an amount equal to 1,000 (as such number may be
          appropriately adjusted for such events as stock splits,
          stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to the
          Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement)
          multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of the
          Common Stock.  If neither the Common Stock nor the
          Preferred Stock is publicly held or so listed or traded,
          Current Market Price per share of the Preferred Stock
          shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good
          faith by the Board, whose determination shall be
          described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and
          shall be conclusive for all purposes.  For all purposes
          of this Agreement, the Current Market Price of a Unit
          shall be equal to the Current Market Price of one share
          of Preferred Stock divided by 1,000.

                         (e)  Anything herein to the contrary
          notwithstanding, no adjustment in the Purchase Price
          shall be required unless such adjustment would require an
          increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the
          Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments
          which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to
          be made shall be carried forward and taken into account
          in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under
          this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to
          the nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or
          other share or one-ten millionth of a share of Preferred
          Stock, as the case may be.  Notwithstanding the first
          sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required
          by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the
          earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the
          transaction which mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the
          Expiration Date. 

                         (f)  If as a result of an adjustment made
          pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof,
          the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become
          entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other
          than Preferred Stock, thereafter the number of such other
          shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the
          Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment
          from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly
          equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect
          to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b),
          (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the
          provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with
          respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms
          to any such other shares. 

                         (g)  All Rights originally issued by the
          Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase
          Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at
          the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one
          one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable
          from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights,
          all subject to further adjustment as provided herein. 

                         (h)  Unless the Company shall have
          exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon
          each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the
          calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right
          outstanding immediately prior to the making of such
          adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to
          purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of
          one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
          (calculated to the nearest one-ten millionth) obtained by
          (i) multiplying (x) the number of one one-thousandths of
          a share covered by a Right immediately prior to this
          adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect
          immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase
          Price, and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the
          Purchase Price in effect immediately after such
          adjustment of the Purchase Price. 

                         (i)  The Company may elect on or after the
          date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust
          the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in the
          number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred
          Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.  Each of
          the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the number
          of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one
          one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a
          Right was exercisable immediately prior to such
          adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such
          adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that
          number of Rights (calculated to the nearest
          one-ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase
          Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the
          Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect
          immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price.  The
          Company shall make a public announcement of its election
          to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record
          date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the
          amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record date
          may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted
          or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates
          have been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later
          than the date of the public announcement.  If Rights
          Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of
          the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the
          Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be
          distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates
          on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing,
          subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to
          which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such
          adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause
          to be distributed to such holders of record in
          substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates
          held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and
          upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new
          Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which
          such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. 
          Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,
          executed and countersigned in the manner provided for
          herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the
          adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the
          names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on
          the record date specified in the public announcement. 

                         (j)  Irrespective of any adjustment or
          change in the Purchase Price or the number of one one-
          thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon
          the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates
          theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express
          the Purchase Price per one one-thousandth of a share and
          the number of one one-thousandth of a share which were
          expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued
          hereunder. 

                         (k)  Before taking any action that would
          cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the
          then stated value, if any, of the number of one
          one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable
          upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any
          corporate action which may, in the opinion of its
          counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may
          validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable
          such number of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred
          Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price. 

                         (l)  In any case in which this Section 11
          shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be
          made effective as of a record date for a specified event,
          the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of
          such event the issuance to the holder of any Right
          exercised after such record date the number of one
          one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and other
          capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
          issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of
          one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and
          other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
          issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase
          Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided,
          however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a
          due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such
          holder's right to receive such additional shares
          (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the
          occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment. 

                         (m)  Anything in this Section 11 to the
          contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled
          to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in
          addition to those adjustments expressly required by this
          Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith
          judgment the Board of Directors of the Company shall
          determine to be advisable in order that any (i)
          consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii)
          issuance wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock
          at less than the current market price, (iii) issuance
          wholly for cash of shares of Preferred Stock or
          securities which by their terms are convertible into or
          exchangeable for shares of Preferred Stock, (iv) stock
          dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants
          referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the
          Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be
          taxable to such stockholders. 

                         (n)  The Company covenants and agrees that
          it shall not, at any time after the Distribution Date,
          (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a
          Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
          with Section 11(o) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any
          other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
          transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or
          (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell
          or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related
          transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more
          than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company
          and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other
          Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of
          its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of
          which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), if (x) at the
          time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger
          or sale there are any rights, warrants or other
          instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in
          effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise
          eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
          Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or
          immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale, the
          shareholders of the Person who constitutes, or would
          constitute, the "Principal Party" for purposes of Section
          13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights
          previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates
          and Associates. 

                         (o)  The Company covenants and agrees
          that, after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as
          permitted by Section 23 or Section 27 hereof, take (or
          permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time
          such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that
          such action will diminish substantially or otherwise
          eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
          Rights. 

                         (p)  Anything in this Agreement to the
          contrary notwithstanding, in the event that the Company
          shall at any time after the Rights Dividend Declaration
          Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare a
          dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock
          payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number
          of shares, the number of Rights associated with each
          share of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or
          delivered thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date,
          shall be proportionately adjusted so that the number of
          Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common
          Stock following any such event shall equal the result
          obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated
          with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such
          event by a fraction the numerator which shall be the
          total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
          immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the
          denominator of which shall be the total number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the
          occurrence of such event. 

                         (q)  The failure of the Board of Directors
          to declare a Person to be an Adverse Person following
          such Person becoming the Beneficial Owner of shares of
          Common Stock representing 10% or more of the outstanding
          shares of Common Stock shall not imply that such Person
          is not an Adverse Person or limit the Board of Directors'
          right at any time in the future to declare such Person to
          be an Adverse Person.

                    Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase
          Price or Number of Shares.  Whenever an adjustment is
          made as provided in Section 11 and Section 13 hereof, the
          Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting
          forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts
          accounting for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with
          the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for the
          Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such
          certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each
          holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the
          Distribution Date, to each holder of a certificate
          representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with
          Section 26 hereof.  The Rights Agent shall be fully
          protected in relying on any such certificate and on any
          adjustment therein contained. 

                    Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or
          Transfer of Assets or Earning Power. 

                         (a)  In the event that, following the
          Stock Acquisition Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the
          Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into,
          any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company
          in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o)
          hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing or
          surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger,
          (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in
          a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof)
          shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the
          Company, and the Company shall be the continuing or
          surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger
          and, in connection with such consolidation or merger, all
          or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall
          be changed into or exchanged for stock or other
          securities of any other Person or cash or any other
          property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise
          transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell
          or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series of
          related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating
          more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
          Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
          Person or Persons (other than the Company or any
          Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions
          each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), then,
          and in each such case (except as may be contemplated by
          Section 13(d) hereof), proper provision shall be made so
          that:  (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in
          Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to
          receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current
          Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this
          Agreement, such number of validly authorized and issued,
          fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of
          Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is
          hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens,
          encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse
          claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)
          multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number
          of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for
          which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the
          first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first
          occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number
          of such one one-thousandths of a share for which a Right
          was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence
          of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase Price in
          effect immediately prior to such first occurrence), and
          dividing that product (which, following the first
          occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as
          the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes
          of this Agreement) by (2) 50% of the current market price
          (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) per
          share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the
          date of consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such
          Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall
          assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the
          obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this
          Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be
          deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being
          specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11
          hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following
          the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event; (iv) such
          Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not
          limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of
          shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the
          consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary
          to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be
          applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation
          to its shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon
          the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of
          Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following
          the first occurrence of any Section 13 Event. 

                         (b)  "Principal Party" shall mean 

                              (i)  in the case of any
               transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of
               the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person
               that is the issuer of any securities into which
               shares of Common Stock of the Company are
               converted in such merger or consolidation, and
               if no securities are so issued, the Person that
               is the other party to such merger or
               consolidation; and  

                              (ii)  in the case of any
               transaction described in clause (z) of the
               first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person
               that is the party receiving the greatest
               portion of the assets or earning power
               transferred pursuant to such transaction or
               transactions; 

          provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the
          Common Stock of such Person is not at such time and has
          not been continuously over the preceding twelve (12)
          month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange
          Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary
          of another Person the Common Stock of which is and has
          been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to such
          other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a
          Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one
          Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which are and
          have been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to
          whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common
          Stock having the greatest aggregate market value. 

                         (c)  The Company shall not consummate any
          such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the
          Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of
          authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been
          issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in
          full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and
          unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party
          shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a
          supplemental agreement providing for the terms set forth
          in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further
          providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of
          any consolidation, merger or sale of assets mentioned in
          paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party
          will

                              (i)  prepare and file a
               registration statement under the Act, with
               respect to the Rights and the securities
               purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an
               appropriate form, and will use its best efforts
               to cause such registration statement to (A)
               become effective as soon as practicable after
               such filing and (B) remain effective (with a
               prospectus at all times meeting the
               requirements of the Act) until the Expiration
               Date; and 

                              (ii)  will deliver to holders of
               the Rights historical financial statements for
               the Principal Party and each of its Affiliates
               which comply in all respects with the
               requirements for registration on Form 10 under
               the Exchange Act. 

          The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply
          to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other
          transfers.  In the event that a Section 13 Event shall
          occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights which have not theretofore
          been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the
          manner described in Section 13(a). 

                         (d)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, Section 13 shall not be
          applicable to a transaction described in subparagraphs
          (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is
          consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired shares
          of Common Stock pursuant to a Qualifying Offer (or a
          wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person or Persons),
          (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in such
          transaction is not less than the price per share of
          Common Stock paid to all holders of shares of Common
          Stock whose shares were purchased pursuant to such tender
          offer or exchange offer and (iii) the form of
          consideration being offered to the remaining holders of
          shares of Common Stock pursuant to such transaction is
          the same as the form of consideration paid pursuant to
          such tender offer or exchange offer.  Upon consummation
          of any such transaction contemplated by this Section
          13(d), all Rights hereunder shall expire. 

                    Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional
          Shares. 

                         (a)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of Rights, except prior to the
          Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(p) hereof, or
          to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence
          fractional Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights,
          there shall be paid to the registered holders of the
          Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional
          Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash
          equal to the same fraction of the current market value of
          a whole Right.  For purposes of this Section 14(a), the
          current market value of a whole Right shall be the
          closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day
          immediately prior to the date on which such fractional
          Rights would have been otherwise issuable.  The closing
          price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale
          price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
          on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked
          prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the
          principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
          respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on
          the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not
          listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
          Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated
          transaction reporting system with respect to securities
          listed on the principal national securities exchange on
          which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or if
          the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any
          national securities exchange, the last quoted price or,
          if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low
          asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported
          by NASDAQ or such other system then in use or, if on any
          such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
          organization, the average of the closing bid and asked
          prices as furnished by a professional market maker making
          a market in the Rights selected by the Board of Directors
          of the Company.  If on any such date no such market maker
          is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the
          Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the
          Board of Directors of the Company shall be used. 

                         (b)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (other than
          fractions which are integral multiples of one
          one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon
          exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates
          which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock
          (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one
          one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock).  In lieu
          of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not
          integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of
          Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the registered
          holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights
          are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal
          to the same fraction of the current market value of one
          one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock.  For
          purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value
          of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock shall
          be one one-thousandth of the closing price of a share of
          Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior
          to the date of such exercise. 

                         (c)  Following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, the Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon exercise
          of the Rights or to distribute certificates which
          evidence fractional shares of Common Stock.  In lieu of
          fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay to
          the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time
          such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in
          cash equal to the same fraction of the current market
          value of one (1) share of Common Stock.  For purposes of
          this Section 14(c), the current market value of one share
          of Common Stock shall be the closing price of one share
          of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to
          the date of such exercise. 

                         (d)  The holder of a Right by the
          acceptance of the Rights expressly waives his or her
          right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional
          shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by
          this Section 14. 

                    Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of
          action in respect of this Agreement are vested in the
          respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates
          (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered
          holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder
          of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution
          Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the
          Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights
          Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the
          Common Stock), may, in his or her own behalf and for his
          or her own benefit, enforce, and may institute and
          maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the
          Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his
          or her right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such
          Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights
          Certificate and in this Agreement.  Without limiting the
          foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of
          Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders
          of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for
          any breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to
          specific performance of the obligations hereunder and
          injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations
          of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to
          this Agreement. 

                    Section 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders. 
          Every holder of a Right by accepting the same consents
          and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent and with
          every other holder of a Right that: 

                         (a)  prior to the Distribution Date, the
          Rights will be transferable only in connection with the
          transfer of Common Stock; 

                         (b)  after the Distribution Date, the
          Rights Certificates are transferable only on the registry
          books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal
          office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
          purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper
          instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms and
          certificates fully executed;  

                         (c)  subject to Section 6(a) and Section
          7(f) hereof, the Company and the Rights Agent may deem
          and treat the person in whose name a Rights Certificate
          (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated
          Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute
          owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby
          (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on
          the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock
          certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the
          Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither
          the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last
          sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be
          affected by any notice to the contrary; and  

                         (d)  notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the
          Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a
          Right or other Person as a result of its inability to
          perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by
          reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or
          other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of
          competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory
          or administrative agency or commission, or any statute,
          rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or
          enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or
          otherwise restraining performance of such obligation;
          provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts
          to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or
          otherwise overturned as soon as possible. 

                    Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not
          Deemed a Stockholder.  No holder, as such, of any Rights
          Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends
          or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of
          one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock or any
          other securities of the Company which may at any time be
          issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented
          thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
          Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder
          of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of
          a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the
          election of directors or upon any matter submitted to
          stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or
          withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive
          notice of meetings or other actions affecting
          stockholders (except as provided in Section 25 hereof),
          or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or
          otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such
          Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in
          accordance with the provisions hereof. 

                    Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent. 

                         (a)  The Company agrees to pay to the 
          Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services
          rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on
          demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and
          counsel fees and disbursements and other disbursements
          incurred in the administration and execution of this
          Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
          hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify the
          Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any
          loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence,
          bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights
          Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent
          in connection with the acceptance and administration of
          this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of
          defending against any claim of liability in the premises.

                         (b)  The Rights Agent shall be protected
          and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any
          action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection
          with its administration of this Agreement in reliance
          upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for Common
          Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument
          of assignment or transfer, power of attorney,
          endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction,
          consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or
          document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed,
          executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged,
          by the proper Person or Persons.

                    Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change
          of Name of Rights Agent.

                         (a)  Any corporation into which the Rights
          Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with
          which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
          resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the
          Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a
          party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate
          trust or stock transfer powers of the Rights Agent or any
          successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the
          Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution
          or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
          any of the parties hereto; provided, however, that such
          corporation would be eligible for appointment as a
          successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21
          hereof.  In case at the time such successor Rights Agent
          shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement,
          any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
          countersigned but not delivered, any such successor
          Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a
          predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights
          Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
          any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been
          countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign
          such Rights Certificates either in the name of the
          predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent;
          and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have
          the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in
          this Agreement. 

                         (b)  In case at any time the name of the
          Rights Agent shall be changed and at such time any of the
          Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
          delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the
          countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights
          Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
          any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been
          countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such
          Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its
          changed name; and in all such cases such Rights
          Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
          Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 

                    Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The
          Rights Agent undertakes the duties and obligations
          imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and
          conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders
          of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof,
          shall be bound: 

                         (a)  The Rights Agent may consult with
          legal counsel (who may be legal counsel for the Company),
          and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and
          complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent
          as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and
          in accordance with such opinion. 

                         (b)  Whenever in the performance of its
          duties under this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem
          it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter
          (including, without limitation, the identity of any
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person and the determination
          of "current market price") be proved or established by
          the Company prior to taking or suffering any action
          hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in
          respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be
          deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a
          certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the
          President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any
          Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant
          Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights
          Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization
          to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in
          good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement
          in reliance upon such certificate. 

                         (c)  The Rights Agent shall be liable
          hereunder only for its own negligence, bad faith or
          willful misconduct. 

                         (d)  The Rights Agent shall not be liable
          for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or
          recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Rights
          Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as
          to its countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but
          all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed
          to have been made by the Company only.

                         (e)  The Rights Agent shall not be under
          any responsibility in respect of the validity of this
          Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except
          the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in
          respect of the validity or execution of any Rights
          Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor
          shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of
          any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or
          in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible
          for any adjustment required under the provisions of
          Section 11, Section 13 or Section 24 hereof or
          responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such
          adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts
          that would require any such adjustment (except with
          respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights
          Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment);
          nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any
          representation or warranty as to the authorization or
          reservation of any shares of Common Stock or Preferred
          Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any
          Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common
          Stock or Preferred Stock will, when so issued, be validly
          authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

                         (f)  The Company agrees that it will
          perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be
          performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such
          further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may
          reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the
          carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the
          provisions of this Agreement.

                         (g)  The Rights Agent is hereby authorized
          and directed to accept instructions with respect to the
          performance of its duties hereunder from the Chairman of
          the Board, the President, any Vice President, the
          Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any
          Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such
          officers for advice or instructions in connection with
          its duties, and it shall not be liable for any action
          taken or suffered to be taken by it in good faith in
          accordance with instructions of any such officer. 

                         (h)  The Rights Agent and any stockholder,
          director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may
          buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other
          securities of the Company or become pecuniarily
          interested in any transaction in which the Company may be
          interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company
          or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were
          not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein
          shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other
          capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity. 

                         (i)  The Rights Agent may execute and
          exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it
          or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or
          through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent
          shall not be answerable or accountable for any act,
          default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
          agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any
          such act, default, neglect or misconduct; provided,
          however, reasonable care was exercised in the selection
          and continued employment thereof. 

                         (j)  No provision of this Agreement shall
          require the Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds
          or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
          performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the
          exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable
          grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
          adequate indemnification against such risk or liability
          is not reasonably assured to it. 

                         (k)  If, with respect to any Right
          Certificate surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise
          or transfer, the certificate attached to the form of
          assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case
          may be, has either not been completed or indicates an
          affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the
          Rights Agent shall not take any further action with
          respect to such requested exercise of transfer without
          first consulting with the Company. 

                    Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The
          Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and
          be discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon
          thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the
          Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock
          and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and
          to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class
          mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any
          successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice in
          writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights
          Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of
          the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or
          certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
          Certificates by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent
          shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become
          incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a
          successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail
          to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30)
          days after giving notice of such removal or after it has
          been notified in writing of such resignation or
          incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent
          or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with
          such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection
          by the Company), then any registered holder of any Rights
          Certificate may apply to any court of competent
          jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. 
          Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the
          Company or by such a court, shall be (a) a corporation
          organized and doing business under the laws of the United
          States or of the State of New York (or of any other state
          of the United States so long as such corporation is
          authorized to do business as a banking institution in the
          State of New York), in good standing, which is authorized
          under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and/or
          stock transfer power and is subject to supervision or
          examination by federal or state authority and which has
          at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a combined
          capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 or (b) a
          wholly-owned subsidiary of a corporation as described in
          clause (a) of this sentence.  After appointment, the
          successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same
          powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had
          been originally named as Rights Agent without further act
          or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver
          and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property
          at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver
          any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary
          for the purpose.  Not later than the effective date of
          any such appointment, the Company shall file notice
          thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and
          each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred
          Stock, and mail a notice thereof in writing to the
          registered holders of the Rights Certificates.  Failure
          to give any notice provided for in this Section 21,
          however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the
          legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the
          Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights
          Agent, as the case may be. 

                    Section 22.  Issuance of New Rights
          Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of the provisions of
          this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the
          Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates
          evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its
          Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
          the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of
          shares or other securities or property purchasable under
          the Rights Certificates made in accordance with the
          provisions of this Agreement.  In addition, in connection
          with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock
          following the Distribution Date and prior to the
          redemption or expiration of the Rights, the Company (a)
          shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued
          or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or
          under any employee plan or arrangement, granted or
          awarded as of the Distribution Date, or upon the
          exercise, conversion or exchange of securities
          hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any
          other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the
          Board of Directors of the Company, issue Rights
          Certificates representing the appropriate number of
          Rights in connection with such issuance or sale;
          provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate
          shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company
          shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would
          create a significant risk of material adverse tax
          consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such
          Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such
          Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent
          that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been
          made in lieu of the issuance thereof. 

                    Section 23.  Redemption and Termination.

                         (a)  The Board of Directors of the Company
          may, at its option, at any time prior to the earlier of
          (i) the close of business on the tenth day following the
          Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock Acquisition Date
          shall have occurred prior to the Record Date, the close
          of business on the tenth day following the Record Date),
          or (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not
          less than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption
          price of $0.01 per Right, as such amount may be
          appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock
          dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date
          hereof (such redemption price being hereinafter referred
          to as the "Redemption Price").  The Board of Directors
          may not redeem any Rights following a determination
          pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii)(B) that any Person is an
          Adverse Person.  Notwithstanding anything contained in
          this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be
          exercisable after the first occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event until such time as the Company's right of
          redemption hereunder has expired.  The Company may, at
          its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of
          Common Stock (based on the "current market price", as
          defined in Section 11(d)(i) hereof, of the Common Stock
          at the time of redemption) or any other form of
          consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of
          Directors. 

                         (b)  Immediately upon the action of the
          Board of Directors of the Company ordering the redemption
          of the Rights, evidence of which shall have been filed
          with the Rights Agent and without any further action and
          without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will
          terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of
          Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for each
          Right so held.  Promptly after the action of the Board of
          Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the
          Company shall give notice of such redemption to the
          Rights Agent and the holders of the then outstanding
          Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at each
          holder's last address as it appears upon the registry
          books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution
          Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the
          Common Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
          herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the
          holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of
          redemption will state the method by which the payment of
          the Redemption Price will be made.

                    Section 24.  Exchange.  

                         (a)  The Board of Directors of the Company
          may, at its option, at any time after any Person becomes
          an Acquiring Person or is determined to be an Adverse
          Person pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii)(B), exchange all or
          part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights
          (which shall not include Rights that have become void
          pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for
          shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share
          of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to
          reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar
          transaction occurring after the date hereof (such
          exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the
          "Exchange Ratio").  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
          Board of Directors shall not be empowered to effect such
          exchange at any time after any Person (other than the
          Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee
          benefit plan of the Company or any such Subsidiary, or
          any entity holding Common Stock for or pursuant to the
          terms of any such plan), together with all Affiliates and
          Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner
          of fifty percent (50%) or more of the Common Stock then
          outstanding.

                         (b)  Immediately upon the action of the
          Board of Directors of the Company ordering the exchange
          of any Rights pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section
          24 and without any further action and without any notice,
          the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the
          only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be
          to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal to
          the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied
          by the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give
          public notice of any such exchange; provided, however,
          that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice
          shall not affect the validity of such exchange.  The
          Company promptly shall mail a notice of any such exchange
          to all of the holders of such Rights at their last
          addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the
          Rights Agent.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
          herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the
          holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange
          will state the method by which the exchange of the Common
          Stock for Rights will be effected and, in the event of
          any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be
          exchanged.  Any partial exchange shall be effected pro
          rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights
          which have become void pursuant to the provisions of
          Section 7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

                         (c)  In any exchange pursuant to this
          Section 24, the Company, at its option, may substitute
          shares of Preferred Stock (or equivalent preferred stock,
          as such term is defined in paragraph (b) of Section 11
          hereof) for shares of Common Stock exchangeable for
          rights, at the initial rate of one one-thousandth of a
          share of Preferred Stock (or equivalent preferred stock)
          for each share of Common Stock, as appropriately adjusted
          to reflect adjustments in the voting rights of the
          Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 3(A) of the rights,
          powers and preferences attached hereto as Exhibit A, so
          that the fraction of a share of Preferred Stock delivered
          in lieu of each share of Common Stock shall have the same
          voting rights as one share of Common Stock.

                         (d)  In the event that there shall not be
          sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but not
          outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any
          exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with
          this Section 24, the Company shall take all such action
          as may be necessary to authorize additional shares of
          Common Stock for issuance upon exchange of the Rights.

                         (e)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Common Stock or to
          distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares
          of Common Stock.  In lieu of such fractional shares of
          Common Stock, there shall be paid to the registered
          holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which
          such fractional share of Common Stock would otherwise be
          issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of
          the current market value of a whole share of Common
          Stock.  For the purposes of this subsection (e), the
          current market value of a whole share of Common Stock
          shall be the closing price of a share of Common Stock (as
          determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section
          11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to
          the date of exchange pursuant to this Section 24.

                    Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events.  

                         (a)  In case the Company shall propose, at
          any time after the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any
          dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of
          Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the
          holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular
          quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained
          earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders
          of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or
          to purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or
          shares of stock of any class or any other securities,
          rights or options, or (iii) to effect any
          reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a
          reclassification involving only the subdivision of
          outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect
          any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person
          (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction
          which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect
          any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of
          its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer),
          in one transaction or a series of related transactions,
          of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
          Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
          other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or
          any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each
          of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to
          effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
          Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give
          to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent
          feasible and in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a
          notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the
          record date for the purposes of such stock dividend,
          distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which
          such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale,
          transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to
          take place and the date of participation therein by the
          holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if any such
          date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in
          the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii)
          above at least twenty (20) days prior to the record date
          for determining holders of the shares of Preferred Stock
          for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such
          other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date
          of the taking of such proposed action or the date of
          participation therein by the holders of the shares of
          Preferred Stock whichever shall be the earlier. 

                         (b)  In case any of the events set forth
          in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall occur, then, in any
          such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable
          thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate,
          to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 26
          hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which
          shall specify the event and the consequences of the event
          to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, and
          (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to
          Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to
          Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities. 

                    Section 26.  Notices.  Notices or demands
          authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
          Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights Certificate
          to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made
          if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed
          (until another address is filed in writing with the
          Rights Agent) as follows:

                              Ball Corporation
                              345 South High Street
                              Muncie, Indiana  47302
                              Attention:  Corporate Secretary

          Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or
          demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made
          by the Company or by the holder of any Rights Certificate
          to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or
          made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,
          addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
          the Company) as follows:

                              First Chicago Trust Company 
                                of New York
                              525 Washington Boulevard
                              Suite 4660
                              Jersey City, New Jersey  07310
                              Attention:  Tenders and Exchanges
                                             Administration

          Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be
          given or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the
          holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the
          Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates
          representing shares of Common Stock) shall be
          sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail,
          postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address
          of such holder as shown on the registry books of the
          Company. 

                    Section 27.  Supplements and Amendments.  Prior
          to the Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate
          sentence of this Section 27, the Company and the Rights
          Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or
          amend any provision of this Agreement without the
          approval of any holders of certificates representing
          shares of Common Stock.  From and after the Distribution
          Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this
          Section 27, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if
          the Company so directs, supplement or amend this
          Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights
          Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to
          correct or supplement any provision contained herein
          which may be defective or inconsistent with any other
          provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time
          period hereunder or (iv) to change or supplement the
          provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may
          deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely
          affect the interests of the holders of Rights
          Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or Adverse
          Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring
          Person or Adverse Person); provided, this Agreement may
          not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to
          clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating
          to when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as the
          Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time
          period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of
          protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or
          the benefits to, the holders of Rights (other than an
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person and its Affiliates and
          Associates).  Upon the delivery of a certificate from an
          appropriate officer of the Company which states that the
          proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with
          the terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall
          execute such supplement or amendment.  Prior to the
          Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights
          shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the
          holders of Common Stock. 

                    Section 28.  Successors.  All the covenants and
          provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the
          Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the
          benefit of their respective successors and assigns
          hereunder. 

                    Section 29.  Determinations and Actions by the
          Board of Directors, etc.  For all purposes of this
          Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of
          Common Stock outstanding at any particular time,
          including for purposes of determining the particular
          percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of
          which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made
          in accordance with the last sentence of Rule
          13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under
          the Exchange Act.  The Board of Directors of the Company
          shall have the exclusive power and authority to
          administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and
          powers specifically granted to the Board or to the
          Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the
          administration of this Agreement, including, without
          limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the
          provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) make all
          determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the
          administration of this Agreement (including a
          determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to
          amend the Agreement).  All such actions, calculations,
          interpretations and determinations (including, for
          purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect
          to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board in
          good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on
          the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights
          and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board to
          any liability to the holders of the Rights. 

                    Section 30.  Benefits of this Agreement. 
          Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to give to
          any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and
          the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and,
          prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the
          Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or
          claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be
          for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the
          Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights
          Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date,
          registered holders of the Common Stock).

                    Section 31.  Severability.  If any term,
          provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is
          held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other
          authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the
          remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
          restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force
          and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or
          invalidated; provided, however, that notwithstanding
          anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such
          term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such
          court or authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable
          and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in
          its good faith judgment that severing the invalid
          language from this Agreement would adversely affect the
          purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of
          redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be
          reinstated and shall not expire until the close of
          business on the tenth day following the date of such
          determination by the Board of Directors.  Without
          limiting the foregoing, if any provision requiring a
          majority of the members of the Board of Directors who are
          not officers of the Company and who are not
          representatives, nominees, Affiliates or Associates of an
          Acquiring Person to act is held by any court of competent
          jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or
          unenforceable, such determination shall be made by the
          Board of Directors of the Company in accordance with
          applicable law and the Company's Amended Articles of
          Incorporation and bylaws.

                    Section 32.  Governing Law.  This Agreement,
          each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder
          shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of
          the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be
          governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
          such State applicable to contracts made and to be
          performed entirely within such State.

                    Section 33.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may
          be executed in any number of counterparts and each of
          such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be
          an original, and all such counterparts shall together
          constitute but one and the same instrument. 

                    Section 34.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive
          headings of the several Sections of this Agreement are
          inserted for convenience only and shall not control or
          affect the meaning or construction of any of the
          provisions hereof. 



                    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have
          caused this Agreement to be duly executed and their
          respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
          attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

          Attest:                       BALL CORPORATION

          By/s/ Elizabeth A. Overmyer   By/s/ R. David Hoover       
          ___________________________   ____________________________
          Name: Elizabeth A. Overmyer   Name: R. David Hoover
          Title: Corporate Secretary    Title:  Executive Vice
                                                President and Chief
                                                Financial Officer

          Attest:                       FIRST CHICAGO TRUST COMPANY
                                           OF NEW YORK

          By/s/ Ralph Persico           By/s/ Michael Kane          
          _______________________       ____________________________
          Name: Ralph Persico           Name: Michael Kane
          Title: Customer Service       Title:  Assistant Vice
                 Officer                        President



                                                           Exhibit A

                  PREFERENCES AND RIGHTS OF SERIES A JUNIOR
                        PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                      of

                               BALL CORPORATION

                    The voting powers, preferences and relative,
          participating, optional and other special rights of the
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
          and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
          thereof, are as follows: 

                    Section 1.  Designation and Amount.  The shares
          of such series shall be designated as "Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock" and the number of shares
          constituting such series shall be 120,000.
           
                    Section 2.  Dividends and Distributions.
           
                    (A)  Subject to the prior and superior rights
          of the holders of any shares of any series of Preferred
          Stock ranking prior and superior to the shares of Series
          A Junior Participating Preferred Stock with respect to
          dividends, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
          receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of
          Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose,
          quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of
          March, June, September and December in each year (each
          such date being referred to herein as a "Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first
          Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance
          of a share or fraction of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, in an amount per share
          (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a)
          $0.01 or (b) subject to the provision for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth, 1,000 times the aggregate per
          share amount of all cash dividends, and 1,000 times the
          aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all
          non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a
          dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or a
          subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
          reclassification or otherwise), declared on the Common
          Stock, without par value, of the Corporation (the "Common
          Stock") since the immediately preceding Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first
          Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance
          of any share or fraction of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock.  In the event the
          Corporation shall at any time after January 24, 1996 (the
          "Rights Declaration Date") (i) declare any dividend on
          Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
          subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine
          the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of
          shares, then in each such case the amount to which
          holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
          event under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall be
          adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the
          numerator of which is the number of shares of Common
          Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
          denominator of which is the number of shares of Common
          Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
          event.

                    (B)  The Corporation shall declare a dividend
          or distribution on the Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock as provided in Paragraph (A) above
          immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution
          on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in
          shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no
          dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the
          Common Stock during the period between any Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $0.01 per share on
          the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall
          nevertheless be payable on such subsequent Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date.

                    (C)  Dividends shall begin to accrue and be
          cumulative on outstanding shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
          unless the date of issue of such shares is prior to the
          record date for the first Quarterly Dividend Payment
          Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall begin
          to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or
          unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment
          Date or is a date after the record date for the
          determination of holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a
          quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends
          shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from such
          Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid
          dividends shall not bear interest.  Dividends paid on the
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends
          at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be
          allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all
          such shares at the time outstanding.  The Board of
          Directors may fix a record date for the determination of
          holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend
          or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall
          be no more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the
          payment thereof. 

                    Section 3.  Voting Rights.  The holders of
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          shall have the following voting rights: 

                    (A)  Subject to the provision for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth, each share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder
          thereof to 1,000 votes on all matters submitted to a vote
          of the stockholders of the Corporation.  In the event the
          Corporation shall at any time after the Rights
          Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock
          payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
          outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the
          outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,
          then in each such case the number of votes per share to
          which holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
          event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a
          fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
          and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
          Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
          such event. 

                    (B)  Except as otherwise provided herein or by
          law, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock and the holders of shares
          of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all
          matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the
          Corporation. 

                         (C)  (i)  If at any time dividends on
               any Series A Junior Participating Preferred
               Stock shall be in arrears in an amount equal to
               six (6) quarterly dividends thereon, the
               occurrence of such contingency shall mark the
               beginning of a period (herein called a "default
               period") which shall extend until such time
               when all accrued and unpaid dividends for all
               previous quarterly dividend periods and for the
               current quarterly dividend period on all shares
               of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
               Stock then outstanding shall have been declared
               and paid or set apart for payment.  During each
               default period, all holders of Preferred Stock
               (including holders of the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock) with dividends
               in arrears in an amount equal to six (6)
               quarterly dividends thereon, voting as a class,
               irrespective of series, shall have the right to
               elect two (2) Directors. 

                         (ii)  During any default period, such
               voting right of the holders of Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock may be exercised
               initially at a special meeting called pursuant
               to subparagraph (iii) of this Section 3(C) or
               at any annual meeting of stockholders, and
               thereafter at annual meetings of stockholders,
               provided that neither such voting right nor the
               right of the holders of any other series of
               Preferred Stock, if any, to increase, in
               certain cases, the authorized number of
               Directors shall be exercised unless the holders
               of ten percent (10%) in number of shares of
               Preferred Stock outstanding shall be present in
               person or by proxy.  The absence of a quorum of
               the holders of Common Stock shall not affect
               the exercise by the holders of Preferred Stock
               of such voting right.  At any meeting at which
               the holders of Preferred Stock shall exercise
               such voting right initially during an existing
               default period, they shall have the right,
               voting as a class, to elect Directors to fill
               such vacancies, if any, in the Board of
               Directors as may then exist up to two (2)
               Directors or, if such right is exercised at an
               annual meeting, to elect two (2) Directors.  If
               the number which may be so elected at any
               special meeting does not amount to the required
               number, the holders of the Preferred Stock
               shall have the right to make such increase in
               the number of Directors as shall be necessary
               to permit the election by them of the required
               number.  After the holders of the Preferred
               Stock shall have exercised their right to elect
               Directors in any default period and during the
               continuance of such period, the number of
               Directors shall not be increased or decreased
               except by vote of the holders of Preferred
               Stock as herein provided or pursuant to the
               rights of any equity securities ranking senior
               to or pari passu with the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock. 
           
                         (iii)  Unless the holders of
               Preferred Stock shall, during an existing
               default period, have previously exercised their
               right to elect Directors, the Board of
               Directors may order, or any stockholder or
               stockholders owning in the aggregate not less
               than ten percent (10%) of the total number of
               shares of Preferred Stock outstanding,
               irrespective of series, may request, the
               calling of a special meeting of the holders of
               Preferred Stock, which meeting shall thereupon
               be called by the President, a Vice-President or
               the Secretary of the Corporation.  Notice of
               such meeting and of any annual meeting at which
               holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote
               pursuant to this Paragraph (C)(iii) shall be
               given to each holder of record of Preferred
               Stock by mailing a copy of such notice to him
               or her at his or her last address as the same
               appears on the books of the Corporation.  Such
               meeting shall be called for a time not earlier
               than 20 days and not later than 60 days after
               such order or request or in default of the
               calling of such meeting within 60 days after
               such order or request, such meeting may be
               called on similar notice by any stockholder or
               stockholders owning in the aggregate not less
               than ten percent (10%) of the total number of
               shares of Preferred Stock outstanding. 
               Notwithstanding the provisions of this
               Paragraph (C)(iii), no such special meeting
               shall be called during the period within 60
               days immediately preceding the date fixed for
               the next annual meeting of the stockholders. 
           
                         (iv)  In any default period, the
               holders of Common Stock, and other classes of
               stock of the Corporation if applicable, shall
               continue to be entitled to elect the whole
               number of Directors until the holders of
               Preferred Stock shall have exercised their
               right to elect two (2) Directors voting as a
               class, after the exercise of which right (x)
               the Directors so elected by the holders of
               Preferred Stock shall continue in office until
               their successors shall have been elected by
               such holders or until the expiration of the
               default period, and (y) any vacancy in the
               Board of Directors may (except as provided in
               Paragraph (C)(ii) of this Section 3) be filled
               by vote of a majority of the remaining
               Directors theretofore elected by the holders of
               the class of stock which elected the Director
               whose office shall have become vacant. 
               References in this Paragraph (C) to Directors
               elected by the holders of a particular class of
               stock shall include Directors elected by such
               Directors to fill vacancies as provided in
               clause (y) of the foregoing sentence. 
           
                         (v)  Immediately upon the expiration
               of a default period, (x) the right of the
               holders of Preferred Stock as a class to elect
               Directors shall cease, (y) the term of any
               Directors elected by the holders of Preferred
               Stock as a class shall terminate, and (z) the
               number of Directors shall be such number as may
               be provided for in the Amended Articles of
               Incorporation or by-laws irrespective of any
               increase made pursuant to the provisions of
               Paragraph (C)(ii) of this Section 3 (such
               number being subject, however, to change
               thereafter in any manner provided by law or in
               the Amended Articles of Incorporation or
               by-laws).  Any vacancies in the Board of
               Directors effected by the provisions of clauses
               (y) and (z) in the preceding sentence may be
               filled by a majority of the remaining
               Directors. 

                    (D)  Except as set forth herein, holders of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have
          no special voting rights and their consent shall not be
          required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote
          with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for
          taking any corporate action. 

                    Section 4.  Certain Restrictions. 

                    (A)  Whenever quarterly dividends or other
          dividends or distributions payable on the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2
          are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and
          unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not
          declared, on shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full,
          the Corporation shall not 
           
                              (i)  declare or pay dividends
               on, make any other distributions on, or redeem
               or purchase or otherwise acquire for
               consideration any shares of stock ranking
               junior (either as to dividends or upon
               liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the
               Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock; 

                              (ii)  declare or pay dividends
               on or make any other distributions on any
               shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as
               to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution
               or winding up) with the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends
               paid ratably on the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock and all such
               parity stock on which dividends are payable or
               in arrears in proportion to the total amounts
               to which the holders of all such shares are
               then entitled; 

                              (iii)  redeem or purchase or
               otherwise acquire for consideration shares of
               any stock ranking on a parity (either as to
               dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or
               winding up) with the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock, provided that
               the Corporation may at any time redeem,
               purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any
               such parity stock in exchange for shares of any
               stock of the Corporation ranking junior (either
               as to dividends or upon dissolution,
               liquidation or winding up) to the Series A
               Junior Participating Preferred Stock; or
           
                              (iv)  purchase or otherwise
               acquire for consideration any shares of Series
               A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or any
               shares of stock ranking on a parity with the
               Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
               except in accordance with a purchase offer made
               in writing or by publication (as determined by
               the Board of Directors) to all holders of such
               shares upon such terms as the Board of
               Directors, after consideration of the
               respective annual dividend rates and other
               relative rights and preferences of the
               respective series and classes, shall determine
               in good faith will result in fair and equitable
               treatment among the respective series or
               classes. 
           
                    (B)  The Corporation shall not permit any
          subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise
          acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the
          Corporation unless the Corporation could, under Paragraph
          (A) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such
          shares at such time and in such manner. 
           
                    Section 5.  Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock purchased
          or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner
          whatsoever shall be retired and cancelled promptly after
          the acquisition thereof.  All such shares shall upon
          their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares
          of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new
          series of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or
          resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the
          conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

                    Section 6.  Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding
          Up.  (A)  Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise),
          dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no
          distribution shall be made to the holders of shares of
          stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon
          liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior
          thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall have received $1000
          per share, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid
          dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not
          declared, to the date of such payment (the "Series A
          Liquidation Preference").  Following the payment of the
          full amount of the Series A Liquidation Preference, no
          additional distributions shall be made to the holders of
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Common
          Stock shall have received an amount per share (the
          "Common Adjustment") equal to the quotient obtained by
          dividing (i) the Series A Liquidation Preference by (ii)
          1,000 (as appropriately adjusted as set forth in
          subparagraph (C) below to reflect such events as stock
          splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with
          respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii),
          the "Adjustment Number").  Following the payment of the
          full amount of the Series A Liquidation Preference and
          the Common Adjustment in respect of all outstanding
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          and Common Stock, respectively, holders of Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock and holders of
          shares of Common Stock shall receive their ratable and
          proportionate share of the remaining assets to be
          distributed in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to 1
          with respect to such Preferred Stock and Common Stock, on
          a per share basis, respectively. 

                    (B)  In the event, however, that there are not
          sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of
          the Series A Liquidation Preference and the liquidation
          preferences of all other series of preferred stock, if
          any, which rank on a parity with the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets
          shall be distributed ratably to the holders of such
          parity shares in proportion to their respective
          liquidation preferences.  In the event, however, that
          there are not sufficient assets available to permit
          payment in full of the Common Adjustment, then such
          remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the
          holders of Common Stock. 

                    (C)  In the event the Corporation shall at any
          time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any
          dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common
          Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or
          (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller
          number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment
          Number in effect immediately prior to such event shall be
          adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a
          fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
          and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
          Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
          such event. 

                    Section 7.  Consolidation, Merger, etc.  In
          case the Corporation shall enter into any consolidation,
          merger, combination or other transaction in which the
          shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into
          other stock or securities, cash and/or any other
          property, then in any such case the shares of Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall at the same
          time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per
          share (subject to the provision for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth) equal to 1,000 times the aggregate
          amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other
          property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into
          which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed
          or exchanged.  In the event the Corporation shall at any
          time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any
          dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common
          Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or
          (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller
          number of shares, then in each such case the amount set
          forth in the preceding sentence with respect to the
          exchange or change of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by
          multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of
          which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
          immediately after such event and the denominator of which
          is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
          outstanding immediately prior to such event. 

                    Section 8.  Redemption.  The shares of Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be redeemable
          at a price equal to the product of (a) the current market
          price of the Common Stock and (b) the Adjustment Number.

                    Section 9.  Ranking.  The Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall rank junior to all
          other series of the Corporation's Preferred Stock as to
          the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets,
          unless the terms of any such series shall provide
          otherwise.

                    Section 10.  Amendment.  The Amended Articles
          of Incorporation of the Corporation shall not be further
          amended in any manner which would materially alter or
          change the powers, preferences or special rights of the
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock so as to
          affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of the
          holders of a majority or more of the outstanding shares
          of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, voting
          separately as a class. 

                    Section 11.  Fractional Shares.  Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be issued in
          fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in
          proportion to such holders fractional shares, to exercise
          voting rights, receive dividends, participate in
          distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights
          of holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
          Stock.


                                                           Exhibit B

          [Form of Rights Certificate]

          Certificate No. R-                         ________ Rights

          NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER AUGUST 4, 2006 OR EARLIER IF
          REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO
          REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $0.01 PER
          RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. 
          UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY
          AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR ADVERSE PERSON (AS SUCH TERM IS
          DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT
          HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.  [THE
          RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE
          BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN
          ACQUIRING PERSON OR ADVERSE PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR
          ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR ADVERSE PERSON (AS
          SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT). 
          ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS
          REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE
          CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH
          AGREEMENT.](1)

          Rights Certificate

          BALL CORPORATION

                    This certifies that                      , or
          registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number
          of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the
          owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and
          conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of
          January 24, 1996 (the "Rights Agreement"), between Ball
          Corporation, an Indiana corporation (the "Company"), and
          First Chicago Trust Company of New York, a national
          banking association (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase
          from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M. (Chicago,
          Illinois time) on August 4, 2006 at the office or offices
          of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or its
          successors as Rights Agent, one one-thousandth of a fully
          paid, non-assessable share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock") of
          the Company, at a purchase price of $130 per one one-
          thousandth of a share (the "Purchase Price"), upon
          presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate
          with the Form of Election to Purchase and related
          Certificate duly executed.  The number of Rights
          evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of
          shares which may be purchased upon exercise thereof) set
          forth above, and the Purchase Price per share set forth
          above, are the number and Purchase Price as of          
          ,    based on the Preferred Stock as constituted at such
          date.  The Company reserves the right to require prior to

                              
          (1)  The portion of the legend in brackets shall be
               inserted only if applicable and shall replace the
               preceding sentence.


          the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such term is
          defined in the Rights Agreement) that a number of Rights
          be exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock
          will be issued.

                    Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
          Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement),
          if the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are
          beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or Adverse
          Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring
          Person or Adverse Person (as such terms are defined in
          the Rights Agreement), (ii) a transferee of any such
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person, Associate or
          Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances specified
          in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who,
          after such transfer, became an Acquiring Person or
          Adverse Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person, such Rights shall
          become null and void and no holder hereof shall have any
          right with respect to such Rights from and after the
          occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.

                    As provided in the Rights Agreement, the
          Purchase Price and the number and kind of shares of
          Preferred Stock or other securities, which may be
          purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by
          this Rights Certificate are subject to modification and
          adjustment upon the happening of certain events,
          including Triggering Events.

                    This Rights Certificate is subject to all of
          the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights
          Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
          hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part
          hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby
          made for a full description of the rights, limitations of
          rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of
          the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the
          Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include
          the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such
          Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the
          Rights Agreement.  Copies of the Rights Agreement are on
          file at the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent
          and are also available upon written request to the Rights
          Agent.

                    This Rights Certificate, with or without other
          Rights Certificates, upon surrender at the principal
          office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
          purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate
          or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing
          Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate
          number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred
          Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate
          or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled
          such holder to purchase.  If this Rights Certificate
          shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled
          to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights
          Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of
          whole Rights not exercised.

                    Subject to the provisions of the Rights
          Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may
          be redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption
          price of $0.01 per Right at any time prior to the earlier
          of the close of business on (i) the tenth day following
          the Stock Acquisition Date (as such time period may be
          extended pursuant to the Rights Agreement), and (ii) the
          Final Expiration Date.  In addition, the Rights may be
          exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares of the Common
          Stock, or shares of preferred stock of the Company having
          essentially the same value or economic rights as such
          shares.  Immediately upon the action of the Board of
          Directors of the Company authorizing any such exchange,
          and without any further action or any notice, the Rights
          (other than Rights which are not subject to such
          exchange) will terminate and the Rights will only enable
          holders to receive the shares issuable upon such
          exchange. 

                    No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be
          issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced
          hereby (other than fractions which are integral multiples
          of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock,
          which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced
          by depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash
          payment will be made, as provided in the Rights
          Agreement.

                    No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be
          entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for
          any purpose the holder of shares of Preferred Stock or of
          any other securities of the Company which may at any time
          be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything
          contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed
          to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the
          rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to
          vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
          submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to
          give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or, to
          receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting
          stockholders (except as provided in the Rights
          Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription
          rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced
          by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as
          provided in the Rights Agreement.

                    This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or
          obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been
          countersigned by the Rights Agent.

                    WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper
          officers of the Company and its corporate seal.

          Dated as of              ,     

          ATTEST:                       BALL CORPORATION

          ____________________          By_______________________
              Secretary                   Title:

          Countersigned:


          FIRST CHICAGO TRUST COMPANY
            OF NEW YORK

          By______________________
             Authorized Signature


                 [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]

                              FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

               (To be executed by the registered holder if such
             holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)

          FOR VALUE RECEIVED                                     
          hereby sells, assigns and transfer unto                
                                                                 
                (Please print name and address of transferee)

          this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title
          and interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably
          constitute and appoint _________________ Attorney, to
          transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of
          the within-named Company, with full power of
          substitution.

          Dated: ___________________, 19__

                                         ___________________________
                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                 Certificate

                    The undersigned hereby certifies by checking
          the appropriate boxes that:

                    (1)  this Rights Certificate [  ] is [  ] is
          not being sold, assigned and transferred by or on behalf
          of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or Adverse
          Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring
          Person or Adverse Person (as such terms are defined
          pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                    (2)  after due inquiry and to the best
          knowledge of the undersigned, it [  ] did [  ] did not
          acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate
          from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person or an Affiliate or
          Associate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person.

          Dated: __________________, 19__     ______________________
                                             Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                    NOTICE

                    The signature to the foregoing Assignment and
          Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon
          the face of this Rights Certificate in every particular,
          without alteration or enlargement or any change
          whatsoever.


                         FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                     (To be executed if holder desires to
                      exercise Rights represented by the
                             Rights Certificate.)

          To:  BALL CORPORATION

                    The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to
          exercise __________ Rights represented by this Rights
          Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred Stock
          issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other
          securities of the Company or of any other person which
          may be issuable upon the exercise of the Rights) and
          requests that certificates for such shares be issued in
          the name of and delivered to:

          Please insert social security
          or other identifying number

                                                                 
                       (Please print name and address)

                                                                 

                    If such number of Rights shall not be all the
          Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights
          Certificate for the balance of such Rights shall be
          registered in the name of and delivered to:

          Please insert social security
          or other identifying number

                                                                 
                       (Please print name and address)

                                                                 

          Dated:  _______________, 19__
                                              ______________________
                                             Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:



                                 Certificate

                    The undersigned hereby certifies by checking
          the appropriate boxes that:

                    (1)  the Rights evidenced by this Rights
          Certificate [ ] are [ ] are not being exercised by or on
          behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or
          Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person (as such terms are
          defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                    (2)  after due inquiry and to the best
          knowledge of the undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not
          acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate
          from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person
          or Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an
          Acquiring Person or Adverse Person.

          Dated: ___________, 19__       ___________________________
                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                    NOTICE

                    The signature to the foregoing Election to
          Purchase and Certificate must correspond to the name as
          written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
          particular, without alteration or enlargement or any
          change whatsoever.





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