SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS CORP
11-K, 2000-06-28
TRUCKING (NO LOCAL)
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                                   FORM 11-K


(Mark One)

[ X ] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
      ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999.

                                      OR

[   ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

For the transition period from ______________ to ________________

Commission file number 0-20793

     A.     Full  title of the plan and the  address of the plan,  if  different
            from that of the issuer named below:

             SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k) RETIREMENT SAVINGS
                              AND INVESTMENT PLAN

     B.     Name of issuer of the  securities  held pursuant to the plan and the
            address of its principal executive office:

                          Smithway Motor Xpress Corp.
                               2031 Quail Avenue
                            Fort Dodge, Iowa  50501



<PAGE>


                       SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k)
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

                       Financial Statements and Schedule

                           December 31, 1999 and 1998

                   (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon)


<PAGE>


                       SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k)
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN



                                Table of Contents



                                                                           Page

Independent Auditors' Report                                                  1

Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits                          2

Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits               2

Notes to Financial Statements                                                 3

Schedule

1    Item 27a - Schedules of Assets Held for Investment Purposes              6



<PAGE>


                          Independent Auditors' Report



     The Plan Trustees
     Smithway Motor Xpress, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings and Investment Plan:


     We have audited the statements of net assets available for plan benefits of
     Smithway Motor Xpress,  Inc. 401(k) Retirement  Savings and Investment Plan
     as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the related  statements of changes in
     net assets  available  for plan  benefits  for the years then ended.  These
     financial  statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management.  Our
     responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
     on our audits.

     We conducted our audits in accordance  with  auditing  standards  generally
     accepted in the United States of America.  Those standards  require that we
     plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
     financial statements are free of material  misstatement.  An audit includes
     examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures
     in  the  financial  statements.   An  audit  also  includes  assessing  the
     accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as
     well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
     that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

     In our opinion,  the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
     in all material respects, the net assets available for plan benefits of
     Smithway Motor Xpress,  Inc. 401(k) Retirement  Savings and Investment Plan
     as of  December  31,  1999 and  1998,  and the  changes  in its net  assets
     available  for plan  benefits for the years then ended in  conformity  with
     accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

     Our audit of the Plan's financial  statements as of and for the years ended
     December 31, 1999 and 1998,  was made for the purpose of forming an opinion
     on the financial  statements taken as a whole. The supplemental  schedule 1
     is presented for the purpose of  additional  analysis and is not a required
     part of the basic financial  statements,  but is supplementary  information
     required by the Department of Labor's Rules and  Regulations  for Reporting
     and Disclosure under the Employee  Retirement  Income Security Act of 1974.
     The  supplemental  schedule has been  subjected to the auditing  procedures
     applied  in the  audits  of the  basic  financial  statements  and,  in our
     opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic
     financial statements taken as a whole.


     KPMG LLP
     Des Moines, Iowa
     June 6, 2000


                                       1
<PAGE>



                                       SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k)
                                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

                            Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits

                                           December 31, 1999 and 1998


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                       1999            1998
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------
<S>                                                                               <C>             <C>
Assets:
   Cash                                                                           $     439,946          375,187
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

   Investments:
     Investment in registered investment companies                                    9,352,826        6,199,616
     Common stock                                                                     1,862,419        3,562,971
     Loans to participants                                                              888,369          920,114
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

                                                                                     12,103,614       10,682,701

   Contributions receivable - employees                                                 144,839          108,783
   Contributions receivable - employer                                                  262,998          229,526
   Other receivables                                                                        413           11,186
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

           Total assets                                                              12,951,810       11,407,383

Liabilities (note 6)                                                                     55,325           29,137
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

           Net assets available for benefits (note 2)                             $  12,896,485       11,378,246
                                                                                  ==============  ===============




                        Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits

                                     Years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998


                                                                                       1999             1998
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

Additions to net assets attributed to:
   Employer contributions (note 3)                                                $     263,398          225,379
   Employee contributions and rollovers (note 3)                                      1,703,325        1,289,811
   Net investment income (loss) (notes 2 and 8)                                         837,741       (1,433,705)
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

           Total additions                                                            2,804,464           81,485
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

Deductions from net assets attributed to:
   Benefits paid to participants (note 5)                                             1,189,404        1,668,849
   Administrative fees                                                                   92,138           39,628
   Other                                                                                  4,683              187
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

           Total deductions                                                           1,286,225        1,708,664
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

           Net increase (decrease) in net assets available for benefits               1,518,239      (1,627,179)

Net assets available for benefits:
   Beginning of year                                                                 11,378,246       13,005,425
                                                                                  --------------  ---------------

   End of year                                                                    $  12,896,485       11,378,246
                                                                                  ==============  ===============

</TABLE>

See accompanying notes to financial statements.







                                                              2
<PAGE>



                       SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k)
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

                          Notes to Financial Statements

                           December 31, 1999 and 1998



  (1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

        Plan Information and Basis of Presentation

        The  accompanying  financial  statements of Smithway Motor Xpress,  Inc.
        401(k)  Retirement  Savings  and  Investment  Plan (the  Plan) have been
        prepared  on the  accrual  basis of  accounting  and are  subject to the
        provisions  of the  Employee  Retirement  Income  Security  Act of  1974
        (ERISA).  The Plan is  sponsored by Smithway  Motor  Xpress  Corp.  (the
        Company)  and has two  entry  dates per year.  Full-time  employees  are
        eligible  for  participation  in the Plan on the next  entry  date after
        completing  one year of service.  Participants  should refer to the Plan
        agreement for more complete information.

        Investments

        Investments, other than loans, are reported at fair value, as determined
        by using available market information.  Loans to participants are valued
        at their unpaid principal balance, representing estimated fair value.

        Net  investment  income  includes  investment  income,   realized  gains
        (losses),  and  unrealized  appreciation  (depreciation)  on investments
        held.

        Administrative Fees

        Certain administrative fees are paid by the Company.

        Income Taxes

        The Internal Revenue Service has issued a determination  letter that the
        Plan  is  qualified,  and  the  trust  established  under  the  Plan  is
        tax-exempt,  under  Sections  401(a) and 501(a) of the Internal  Revenue
        Code.  The Plan has  been  amended  since  receiving  the  determination
        letter. An updated determination letter has not been requested; however,
        UMB Bank (the Plan Administrator) and the Plan's tax counsel believe the
        Plan is currently  designed and being  operated in  compliance  with the
        applicable  requirements of the Internal Revenue Code.  Therefore,  they
        believe the Plan was qualified  and the related trust was  tax-exempt as
        of December  31, 1999 and 1998.  Future  qualification  of the Plan will
        depend on continuing  operation in compliance with the Internal  Revenue
        Code.

        Use of Estimates

        The Plan  Administrator  has made a number of estimates and  assumptions
        relating to the  reporting of assets and  liabilities  to prepare  these
        financial  statements in conformity with generally  accepted  accounting
        principles. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


                                       3
<PAGE>

                       SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k)
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

                          Notes to Financial Statements

                           December 31, 1999 and 1998


        Effect of New Accounting Standards

        In  September   1999,  the  American   Institute  of  Certified   Public
        Accountants  issued  Statement  of  Position  99-3,  Accounting  for and
        Reporting of Certain  Defined  Contribution  Plan  Investments and Other
        Disclosure  Matters (SOP 99-3).  SOP 99-3  simplifies the disclosure for
        certain  investments  and is  effective  for  plan  years  ending  after
        December 15, 1999.  The Plan adopted SOP 99-3 during the Plan year ended
        December 31, 1999.  Accordingly  information  previously  required to be
        disclosed about  participant-directed  fund  investment  programs is not
        presented  in the Plan's  1999  financial  statements.  The Plan's  1998
        financial  statements have been reclassified to conform with the current
        year's presentation.

  (2)   Net Assets Available for Benefits

        The Plan Administrator  maintains funds received from the Plan primarily
        in registered investment companies or in the Company's common stock.

  (3)   Contributions

        Under  the  terms  of  the  Plan  agreement,  the  Company  may,  at its
        discretion,  make  annual  contributions  to the  Plan,  which  shall be
        allocated to eligible  participants  based on a percentage  of the total
        deferred compensation contributed during the Plan year.

        Employees  may  make  voluntary  contributions  to the Plan up to 15% of
        their  compensation,  subject to certain limitations as specified in the
        Plan agreement.

  (4)   Participant Accounts

        Each   participant's   account  is  credited   with  the   participant's
        contribution,  the  employer's  contribution,  and an allocation of Plan
        earnings.  Each  participant  will  be  permitted  to  direct  the  Plan
        Administrator to invest their individual  accounts into various approved
        investments permitted under the Plan.

        Participants are immediately vested in their voluntary contributions and
        the earnings  thereon.  Vesting in the  remainder  of their  accounts is
        based on years of  service in which the  participant  has  completed  at
        least 1,000 hours of service.  A  participant  is 100% vested  after six
        years of service.

  (5)   Benefits

        Under  the  terms  of  the  Plan   agreement,   participants   or  their
        beneficiaries  are eligible  for benefits  upon  retirement,  death,  or
        disability. Benefits shall be distributed through one of several options
        selected by the participants, as defined in the Plan agreement.

  (6)   Liabilities

        Liabilities include refunds payable for excess contributions received by
        the Plan which are  reimbursable  to the  participants,  benefit  claims
        payables, and other miscellaneous operating payables.


                                       4
<PAGE>



                       SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k)
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

                          Notes to Financial Statements

                           December 31, 1999 and 1998



  (7)   Plan Termination

        Although  the  Company has not  expressed  any intent to  terminate  its
        participation  in the  Plan,  it may do so at any time,  subject  to the
        provisions  set forth in ERISA.  Should the Plan be  terminated  at some
        future time, all  participants  become 100% vested in benefits earned as
        of the termination date.

  (8)   Investments

        The fair values of the  investments of the Plan at December 31, 1999 and
        1998 were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               1999               1998
                                         ------------------ ------------------
<S>                                      <C>                <C>
Fidelity Asset Manager                   $       1,508,986          1,192,425
Fidelity Magellan Fund                           3,436,326          2,252,346
Capital Preservation Fund                          860,617            757,071
PBHG Growth Fund                                 2,002,400            900,413
Putnam Vista Fund                                  841,936            434,550
Strong Government Securities                       702,561            662,811
Smithway Motor Xpress Corp.                      1,862,419          3,562,971
   common stock
Participant Loans                                  888,369            920,114
                                         ------------------ ------------------

                                         $      12,103,614         10,682,701
                                         ================== ==================



</TABLE>

Included in net  investment  income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 1999
and 1998 was  appreciation  (depreciation)  of investments  (including gains and
losses on  investments  bought  and sold,  as well as held  during  the year) of
$752,545 and $1,515,792), respectively, as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               1999               1998
                                         ------------------ ------------------
<S>                                      <C>                <C>
Registered investment companies          $       2,098,834            983,428
Common stock                                    (1,346,289)        (2,499,220)
                                         ------------------ ------------------

                                         $         752,545         (1,515,792)
                                         ================== ==================


</TABLE>
                                       5
<PAGE>





                                                                      Schedule 1

                            SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(k)
                          RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

                Item 27a - Schedules of Assets Held for Investment Purposes

                                December 31, 1999 and 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                           1999
                                                               -----------------------------
                                                                                  Fair
                     Description                                   Cost          value
------------------------------------------------------         ------------- ---------------
<S>                                                            <C>           <C>
Fidelity Asset Manager                                         $  1,420,645       1,508,986
Fidelity Magellan Fund                                            2,051,716       3,436,326
Capital Preservation Fund                                           860,617         860,617
PBHG Growth Fund                                                    905,998       2,002,400
Putnam Vista Fund                                                   648,424         841,936
Strong Government Securities                                        755,142         702,561
Smithway Motor Xpress Corp. common stock                            534,659       1,862,419
                                                               ------------- ---------------

                                                                  7,177,201      11,215,245

Loans to participants                                               888,369         888,369
                                                               ------------- ---------------

                                                               $  8,065,570      12,103,614
                                                               ============= ===============
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                           1998
                                                               -----------------------------
                                                                                  Fair
                     Description                                   Cost          value
------------------------------------------------------         ------------- ---------------
<S>                                                            <C>           <C>
Fidelity Asset Manager                                         $  1,167,013       1,192,425
Fidelity Magellan Fund                                            1,071,276       2,252,346
Capital Preservation Fund                                           757,071         757,071
PBHG Growth Fund                                                    621,080         900,413
Putnam Vista Fund                                                   406,270         434,550
Strong Government Securities                                        652,345         662,811
Smithway Motor Xpress Corp. common stock                            688,765       3,562,971
                                                               ------------- ---------------

                                                                  5,363,820       9,762,587

Loans to participants                                               920,114         920,114
                                                               ------------- ---------------

                                                               $  6,283,934      10,682,701
                                                               ============= ===============
</TABLE>

See accompanying independent auditors' report.

                                                       6
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
trustees (or other persons who administer  the employee  benefit plan) have duly
caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.

                                        SMITHWAY MOTOR XPRESS, INC. 401(K)
                                        RETIREMENT SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN

Date:  June 28, 2000
                                                /s/ Tom Nelson
                                        By:_____________________________________
                                                Tom Nelson, Administrator

                                       7




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