<PAGE> 1
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 17, 1996.
REGISTRATION NO. 333-
________________________________________________________________________________
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
____________________
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MICHIGAN 38-2899274
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
2600 WEST BIG BEAVER ROAD
TROY, MICHIGAN 48084
(810) 643-9600
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)
____________________
JOSEPH KRUL
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
2600 WEST BIG BEAVER ROAD
TROY, MICHIGAN 48084
(810) 637-2530
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, agent for service of process)
COPIES TO:
PAUL R. RENTENBACH, ESQ. DANIEL M. ROSSNER, ESQ.
DYKEMA GOSSETT P.L.L.C. BROWN & WOOD
400 RENAISSANCE CENTER ONE WORLD TRADE CENTER
DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48243 NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time
to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement as determined
by market conditions.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. [ ]
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [X]
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
====================================================================================================================================
PROPOSED MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF
PROPOSED MAXIMUM AGGREGATE REGISTRATION
TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF AMOUNT TO BE OFFERING PRICE OFFERING FEE
SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED REGISTERED (1) PER UNIT(2) PRICE(2)(3)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Senior/Subordinated
Debt Securities . . . . . . . . . . $200,000,000 100% $200,000,000 $68,965.52
====================================================================================================================================
</TABLE>
(1) Or, if Debt Securities are to be issued with a principal amount
denominated in a foreign currency, such greater principal amount as
shall result in an aggregate initial offering price equivalent to
$200,000,000 at the time of initial offering, or if at an original
issue discount, such greater principal amount as shall result in
proceeds to the registrant of $200,000,000.
(2) Estimated solely for purpose of calculating the registration fee.
(3) Exclusive of accrued interest, if any.
____________________
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(a),
MAY DETERMINE.
<PAGE> 2
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY
OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS SHALL
NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR
SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER,
SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION
UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 17, 1996
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated June __, 1996)
$_00,000,000
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
MEDIUM-TERM NOTES
DUE NINE MONTHS OR MORE FROM DATE OF ISSUE
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. (the "Company") may offer from time to
time up to $_00,000,000 aggregate initial offering price, or the equivalent
thereof in one or more foreign or composite currencies, of its Senior
Medium-Term Notes (the "Senior Notes") and Subordinated Medium-Term Notes (the
"Subordinated Notes") Due Nine Months or More From Date of Issue (collectively,
the "Notes"). Such aggregate initial offering price is subject to reduction as
a result of the sale by the Company of other Debt Securities described in the
accompanying Prospectus. Each Note will mature on any day nine months or more
from the date of issue, as specified in the applicable pricing supplement
hereto (each, a "Pricing Supplement"), and may be subject to redemption at the
option of the Company or repayment at the option of the Holder thereof, in each
case, in whole or in part, prior to its Stated Maturity Date, as specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement. In addition, each Note may be denominated
and/or payable in United States dollars or a foreign or composite currency, as
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. The Notes, other than Foreign
Currency Notes, will be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral
multiples thereof, unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, while Foreign Currency Notes will be issued in the minimum
denominations specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. The Subordinated
Notes will be subordinated to all existing and future Senior Indebtedness (as
defined in the accompanying Prospectus) of the Company. See "Description of
Debt Securities-Subordination" in the accompanying Prospectus.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, Notes will
bear interest at fixed rates ("Fixed Rate Notes") or at floating rates
("Floating Rate Notes"). The applicable Pricing Supplement will specify
whether a Floating Rate Note is a Regular Floating Rate Note, a Floating
Rate/Fixed Rate Note or an Inverse Floating Rate Note and whether the rate of
interest thereon is determined by reference to one or more of the CD Rate, the
CMT Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate,
the Federal Funds Rate, LIBOR, the Prime Rate or the Treasury Rate (each, an
"Interest Rate Basis"), or any other interest rate basis or formula, as
adjusted by any Spread and/or Spread Multiplier. Interest on each Floating
Rate Note will accrue from its date of issue and, unless otherwise specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement, will be payable monthly, quarterly,
semiannually or annually in arrears, as specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, and on the Maturity Date. Unless otherwise specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, the rate of interest on each Floating Rate Note
will be reset daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually, as
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Interest on each Fixed Rate
Note will accrue from its date of issue and, unless otherwise specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, will be payable semiannually in arrears on
_______ and ________ of each year and on the Maturity Date. Notes may also be
issued that do not bear any interest currently or that bear interest at a below
market rate. See "Description of Notes."
The interest rate, or formula for the determination of the interest rate, if
any, applicable to each Note and the other variable terms thereof will be
established by the Company on the date of issue of such Note and will be
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Interest rates or formula and
other terms of Notes are subject to change by the Company, but no change will
affect any Note already issued or as to which an offer to purchase has been
accepted by the Company.
Each Note will be issued in fully registered book-entry form (a "Book-Entry
Note") or in certificated form (a "Certificated Note"), as specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement. Each Book-Entry Note will be represented by one
or more fully registered global securities (the "Global Securities") deposited
with or on behalf of The Depository Trust Company (the "Depositary") and
registered in the name of the Depositary or the Depositary's nominee.
Interests in the Global Securities will be shown on, and transfers thereof will
be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary (with respect to
its participants) and the Depositary's participants (with respect to beneficial
owners).
THE NOTES ARE NOT SAVINGS ACCOUNTS, DEPOSITS OR OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF ANY
SAVINGS BANK OR NON-BANK SUBSIDIARY OF THE COMPANY AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE
SAVINGS ASSOCIATION INSURANCE FUND OR THE BANK INSURANCE FUND OF THE FEDERAL
DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
____________________________________________
SEE "RISK FACTORS" ON PAGE S-2 FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN RISKS THAT
SHOULD BE CONSIDERED IN CONNECTION WITH AN INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES OFFERED
HEREBY.
____________________________________________
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY
STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT, THE PROSPECTUS
OR ANY SUPPLEMENT HERETO. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
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Price to Agent's Discounts Proceeds to
Public(1) and Commissions(1)(2) Company (1)(3)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Per Note . . . . . . 100% .125% - .750% %- %
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total(4) . . . . . . $_00,000,000 $ -$ $ -$
==================================================================================================================
</TABLE>
(1) Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
and [ ] (the "Agents"), may purchase Notes, as principal, from the
Company, for resale to investors and other purchasers at varying prices
relating to prevailing market prices at the time of resale as determined
by the applicable Agent, or, if so specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, for resale at a fixed offering price. Unless otherwise
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, any Note sold to an
Agent as principal will be purchased by such Agent at a price equal to
100% of the principal amount thereof less a percentage of the principal
amount equal to the commission applicable to an agency sale (as
described below) of a Note of identical maturity. If agreed to by the
Company and an Agent, such Agent may utilize its reasonable efforts on
an agency basis to solicit offers to purchase the Notes at 100% of the
principal amount thereof, unless otherwise specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement. The Company will pay a commission to the Agent,
ranging from .125% to .75% of the principal amount of a Note, depending
upon its stated maturity, sold through such Agent. Commissions with
respect to Notes with stated maturities in excess of 30 years that are
sold through an Agent will be negotiated between the Company and such
Agent at the time of such sale. See "Plan of Distribution."
(2) The Company has agreed to indemnify the Agents against, and to provide
contribution with respect to, certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. See "Plan of
Distribution."
(3) Before deducting expenses payable by the Company estimated at
$610,000.
(4) Or the equivalent thereof in one or more foreign or composite
currencies.
The Notes are being offered on a continuous basis by the Company to or
through the Agents. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, the Notes will not be listed on any securities exchange and there
can be no assurance that the Notes offered hereby will be sold or that there
will be a secondary market for the Notes or that there will be liquidity in such
market if one develops. The Company reserves the right to cancel or modify the
offer made hereby without notice. The Company or an Agent, if it solicits the
offer on an agency basis, may reject any offer to purchase Notes in whole or in
part. See "Plan of Distribution."
___________________
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
___________________
The date of this Prospectus Supplement is June __, 1996.
<PAGE> 3
IN CONNECTION WITH AN OFFERING OF NOTES PURCHASED BY AN AGENT AS
PRINCIPAL ON A FIXED OFFERING PRICE BASIS, SUCH AGENT MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT
TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF NOTES AT A LEVEL
ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH STABILIZING,
IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME.
____________________
RISK FACTORS
This Prospectus Supplement does not describe all of the risks of an
investment in Notes that result from such Notes being denominated or payable in
or determined by reference to a currency or composite currency other than
United States dollars or to one or more interest rate, currency or other
indices or formulas. The Company and the Agents disclaim any responsibility to
advise prospective investors of such risks as they exist at the date of this
Prospectus Supplement or as they change from time to time. Prospective
investors should consult their own financial and legal advisors as to the risks
entailed by an investment in such Notes. Such Notes are not an appropriate
investment for investors who are unsophisticated with respect to foreign
currency transactions or transactions involving the applicable interest rate
index or currency index or other indices or formulas.
STRUCTURE RISKS
An investment in Notes indexed, as to principal, premium, if any, and/or
interest, if any, to one or more currencies or composite currencies (including
exchange rates and swap indices between currencies or composite currencies),
commodities, interest rates or other indices or formulas, either directly or
inversely, entails significant risks that are not associated with similar
investments in a conventional fixed rate or floating rate debt security. Such
risks include, without limitation, the possibility that such indices or
formulas may be subject to significant changes, that the resulting interest
rate will be less than that payable on a conventional fixed rate or floating
rate debt security issued by the Company at the same time, that the repayment
of principal and/or premium, if any, can occur at times other than that
expected by the investor, and that the investor could lose all or a substantial
portion of principal and/or premium, if any, payable on the Maturity Date (as
defined under "Description of Notes--General"). Such risks depend on a number
of interrelated factors, including economic, financial and political events,
over which the Company has no control. Additionally, if the formula used to
determine the amount of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest, if any,
payable with respect to such Notes contains a multiplier or leverage factor,
the effect of any change in the applicable index or indices or formula or
formulas will be magnified. In recent years, values of certain indices and
formulas have been highly volatile and such volatility may be expected to
continue in the future. Fluctuations in the value of any particular index or
formula that have occurred in the past are not necessarily indicative, however,
of fluctuations that may occur in the future.
Any optional redemption feature of Notes might affect the market value
of such Notes. Since the Company may be expected to redeem such Notes when
prevailing interest rates are relatively low, an investor might not be able to
reinvest the redemption proceeds at an effective interest rate as high as the
interest rate on such Notes.
The Notes will not have an established trading market when issued, and
there can be no assurance of a secondary market for the Notes or the liquidity
of such market if one develops. See "Plan of Distribution."
The secondary market for Notes will be affected by a number of factors
independent of the creditworthiness of the Company and the value of the
applicable index or indices or formula or formulas, including the complexity
and volatility of each such index or formula, the method of calculating the
principal, premium, if any, and/or interest, if any, in respect of such Notes,
the time remaining to the maturity of such Notes, the outstanding amount of
such Notes, any redemption features of such Notes, the amount of other debt
securities linked to such index or formula and the level, direction and
volatility of market interest rates generally. Such factors also will affect
the market value of such Notes. In addition, certain Notes may be designed for
specific investment objectives or strategies and, therefore, may have a more
limited secondary market and experience more price volatility than conventional
debt securities. Investors may not be able to sell such Notes readily or at
prices that will enable
S-2
<PAGE> 4
investors to realize their anticipated yield. No investor should purchase
Notes unless such investor understands and is able to bear the risk that such
Notes may not be readily saleable, that the value of such Notes will fluctuate
over time and that such fluctuations may be significant.
EXCHANGE RATES AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS
An investment in Foreign Currency Notes (as defined under "Description
of Notes--General") entails significant risks that are not associated with a
similar investment in a debt security denominated and payable in United States
dollars. Such risks include, without limitation, the possibility of
significant changes in the rate of exchange between the United States dollar
and the Specified Currency (as defined below under "Description of Notes --
General") and the possibility of the imposition or modification of exchange
controls by the applicable governments or monetary authorities. Such risks
generally depend on factors over which the Company has no control, such as
economic, financial and political events and the supply and demand for the
applicable currencies or composite currencies. In addition, if the formula
used to determine the amount of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest, if
any, payable with respect to Foreign Currency Notes contains a multiplier or
leverage factor, the effect of any change in the applicable currencies or
composite currencies will be magnified. In recent years, rates of exchange
between the United States dollar and foreign currencies or composite currencies
have been highly volatile and such volatility may be expected in the future.
Fluctuations in any particular exchange rate that have occurred in the past are
not necessarily indicative, however, of fluctuations that may occur in the
future. Depreciation of the Specified Currency applicable to a Foreign
Currency Note against the United States dollar would result in a decrease in
the United States dollar-equivalent yield of such Foreign Currency Note, in the
United States dollar-equivalent value of the principal and premium, if any,
payable on the Maturity Date of such Foreign Currency Note, and, generally, in
the United States dollar-equivalent market value of such Foreign Currency Note.
Governments or monetary authorities have imposed from time to time, and
may in the future impose or revise, exchange controls at or prior to the date
on which any payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest, if any,
on, a Foreign Currency Note is due, which could affect exchange rates as well
as the availability of the Specified Currency on such date. Even if there are
no exchange controls, it is possible that the Specified Currency would not be
available on the applicable payment date due to other circumstances beyond the
control of the Company. In such cases, the Company will be entitled to satisfy
its obligations in respect of such Foreign Currency Note in United States
dollars. See "Special Provisions Relating to Foreign Currency
Notes--Availability of Specified Currency."
CREDIT RATINGS
Any credit ratings assigned to the Company's medium-term note program
may not reflect the potential impact of all risks related to structure and
other factors on the market value of the Notes. Accordingly, prospective
investors should consult their own financial and legal advisors as to the risks
entailed by an investment in the Notes and the suitability of such Notes in
light of their particular circumstances.
DESCRIPTION OF NOTES
The Senior Notes will be issued as a series of Debt Securities under an
Indenture, dated as of June __, 1996, as amended or supplemented from time to
time (the "Senior Indenture"), and the Subordinated Notes will be issued as a
series of Debt Securities under an Indenture dated as of June __, 1996, as
amended or supplemented from time to time (the "Subordinated Indenture" and
collectively with the Senior Indenture, the "Indenture") between the Company
and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., as trustee (the "Trustee"). The Indenture
is subject to, and governed by, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
The following summary of certain provisions of the Notes and the Indenture does
not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
actual provisions of the Notes and the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but
not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the accompanying
Prospectus, the Notes or the Indenture, as the case may be. The term "Debt
Securities," as used in this Prospectus Supplement, refers to all debt
securities, including the Notes, issued and
S-3
<PAGE> 5
issuable from time to time under the Indenture. The following description of
Notes will apply to each Note offered hereby unless otherwise specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement.
GENERAL
The Notes will be unsecured obligations of the Company. The Senior
Notes will rank on a parity with other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness of the Company. The Subordinated Notes will be subordinate in
right of payment to all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of the Company
as described under "Description of Debt Securities - Subordination" in the
accompanying Prospectus. The Indenture does not limit the aggregate initial
offering price of Debt Securities that may be issued thereunder and Debt
Securities may be issued thereunder from time to time in one or more series up
to the aggregate initial offering price from time to time authorized by the
Company for each series. The Company may, from time to time, without the
consent of the Holders of the Notes, provide for the issuance of Notes or other
Debt Securities under the Indenture in addition to the $_00,000,000 aggregate
initial offering price of Notes offered hereby.
The Notes are currently limited to up to $_00,000,000 aggregate initial
offering price, or the equivalent thereof in one or more foreign or composite
currencies. The Notes will be offered on a continuous basis and will mature on
any day nine months or more from their dates of issue (each, a "Stated Maturity
Date"), as specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, interest-bearing Notes will
either be Fixed Rate Notes or Floating Rate Notes, as specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement. Notes may also be issued that do not bear any
interest currently or that bear interest at a below market rate.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the
Notes will be denominated in, and payments of principal, premium, if any,
and/or interest, if any, will be made in, United States dollars. The Notes
also may be denominated in, and payments of principal, premium, if any, and/or
interest, if any, may be made in, one or more foreign currencies or composite
currencies ("Foreign Currency Notes"). See "Special Provisions Relating to
Foreign Currency Notes--Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest, if
any." The currency or composite currency in which a Note is denominated,
whether United States dollars or otherwise, is herein referred to as the
"Specified Currency." References herein to "United States dollars", "U.S.
dollars" or "$" are to the lawful currency of the United States of America (the
"United States").
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
purchasers are required to pay for the Notes in the applicable Specified
Currencies. At the present time, there are limited facilities in the United
States for the conversion of United States dollars into foreign currencies or
composite currencies and vice versa, and commercial banks do not generally
offer non-United States dollar checking or savings account facilities in the
United States. Each applicable Agent is prepared to arrange for the conversion
of United States dollars into the Specified Currency in which the related
Foreign Currency Note is denominated in order to enable the purchaser to pay
for such Foreign Currency Note, provided that a request is made to such Agent
on or prior to the fifth Business Day (as hereinafter defined) preceding the
date of delivery of such Foreign Currency Note, or by such other day as
determined by such Agent. Each such conversion will be made by an Agent on
such terms and subject to such conditions, limitations and charges as such
Agent may from time to time establish in accordance with its regular foreign
exchange practices. All costs of exchange will be borne by the purchaser of
each such Foreign Currency Note. See "Special Provisions Relating to Foreign
Currency Notes."
Interest rates offered by the Company with respect to the Notes may
differ depending upon, among other things, the aggregate principal amount of
Notes purchased in any single transaction. Interest rates or formula and other
terms of Notes are subject to change by the Company from time to time, but no
such change will affect any Note already issued or as to which an offer to
purchase has been accepted by the Company.
Each Note will be issued in fully registered form as a Book-Entry Note
or a Certificated Note. The authorized denominations of each Note other than a
Foreign Currency Note will be $1,000 and integral multiples thereof, unless
otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, while the authorized
denominations of each Foreign Currency Note will be specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement.
S-4
<PAGE> 6
Payments of principal of, and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on,
Book-Entry Notes will be made by the Company through the Trustee to the
Depositary. See "--Book-Entry Notes." In the case of Certificated Notes,
payment of principal and premium, if any, due on the Stated Maturity Date or
any prior date on which the principal, or an installment of principal, of each
Certificated Note becomes due and payable, whether by the declaration of
acceleration, notice of redemption at the option of the Company, notice of the
Holder's option to elect repayment or otherwise (the Stated Maturity Date or
such prior date, as the case may be, is herein referred to as the "Maturity
Date" with respect to the principal of the applicable Note repayable on such
date) will be made in immediately available funds upon presentation and
surrender thereof (or, in the case of any repayment on an Optional Repayment
Date, upon presentation and surrender thereof and a duly completed election
form in accordance with the provisions described below) at the office or agency
maintained by the Company for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York, currently the corporate trust office of the Trustee located
at _________. Payment of interest, if any, due on the Maturity Date of each
Certificated Note will be made to the person to whom payment of the principal
and premium, if any, shall be made. Payment of interest, if any, due on each
Certificated Note on any Interest Payment Date (as hereinafter defined) other
than the Maturity Date will be made by check mailed to the address of the
Holder entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register
of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of $10,000,000 (or, if
the applicable Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
equivalent thereof in such Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal
amount of Notes (whether having identical or different terms and provisions)
will be entitled to receive interest payments, if any, on any Interest Payment
Date other than the Maturity Date by wire transfer of immediately available
funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received in writing
by the Trustee not less than 15 days prior to such Interest Payment Date. Any
such wire transfer instructions received by the Trustee shall remain in effect
until revoked by such Holder. For special payment terms applicable to Foreign
Currency Notes, see "Special Provisions Relating to Foreign Currency
Notes--Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest, if any."
As used herein, "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions
are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in
The City of New York; provided, however, that, with respect to Foreign Currency
Notes, such day is also not a day on which banking institutions are authorized
or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in the Principal
Financial Center (as hereinafter defined) of the country issuing the Specified
Currency (or, in the case of European Currency Units ("ECU"), is not a day that
appears as an ECU non-settlement day on the display designated as "ISDE" on the
Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or a day so designated by the ECU Banking
Association) or, if ECU non-settlement days do not appear on that page (and are
not so designated), is not a day on which payments in ECU cannot be settled in
the international interbank market); provided, further, that, with respect to
Notes as to which LIBOR is an applicable Interest Rate Basis, such day is also
a London Business Day (as hereinafter defined). "London Business Day" means (i)
if the Index Currency (as hereinafter defined) is other than ECU, any day on
which dealings in such Index Currency are transacted in the London interbank
market or (ii) if the Index Currency is ECU, any day that does not appear as an
ECU non-settlement day on the display designated as "ISDE" on the Reuter
Monitor Money Rates Service (or a day so designated by the ECU Banking
Association) or, if ECU non-settlement days do not appear on that page (and are
not so designated), is not a day on which payments in ECU cannot be settled in
the international interbank market.
"Principal Financial Center" means the capital city of the country
issuing the Specified Currency or, solely with respect to the calculation of
LIBOR, the Index Currency, except that with respect to United States dollars,
Australian dollars, Deutsche marks, Dutch guilders, Italian lire, Swiss francs
and ECUs, the Principal Financial Center shall be The City of New York, Sydney,
Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Milan, Zurich and Luxembourg, respectively.
Book-Entry Notes may be transferred or exchanged only through the
Depositary. See "--Book-Entry Notes." Registration of transfer or exchange of
Certificated Notes will be made at the office or agency maintained by the
Company for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. No
service charge will be made by the Company or the Trustee for any such
registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Company may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that
may be imposed in connection therewith (other than exchanges pursuant to the
Indenture not involving any transfer).
S-5
<PAGE> 7
REDEMPTION AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the
Notes will not be subject to any sinking fund. The Notes will be redeemable at
the option of the Company prior to the Stated Maturity Date only if an Initial
Redemption Date is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. If so
specified, the Notes will be subject to redemption at the option of the Company
on any date on and after the applicable Initial Redemption Date in whole or
from time to time in part in increments of $1,000 or such other minimum
denomination specified in such Pricing Supplement (provided that any remaining
principal amount thereof shall be at least $1,000 or such minimum
denomination), at the applicable Redemption Price (as hereinafter defined),
together with unpaid interest accrued to the date of redemption, on notice
given not more than 60 nor less than 30 calendar days prior to the date of
redemption and in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. "Redemption
Price", with respect to a Note, means an amount equal to the Initial Redemption
Percentage specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement (as adjusted by the
Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction, if applicable) multiplied by the unpaid
principal amount to be redeemed. The Initial Redemption Percentage, if any,
applicable to a Note shall decline at each anniversary of the Initial
Redemption Date by an amount equal to the applicable Annual Redemption
Percentage Reduction, if any, until the Redemption Price is equal to 100% of
the unpaid principal amount to be redeemed. See also "--Original Issue
Discount Notes."
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF THE HOLDER
The Notes will be repayable by the Company at the option of the Holders
thereof prior to the Stated Maturity Date only if one or more Optional
Repayment Dates are specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. If so
specified, the Notes will be subject to repayment at the option of the Holders
thereof on any Optional Repayment Date in whole or from time to time in part in
increments of $1,000 or such other minimum denomination specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement (provided that any remaining principal amount
thereof shall be at least $1,000 or such other minimum denomination), at a
repayment price equal to 100% of the unpaid principal amount to be repaid,
together with unpaid interest accrued to the date of repayment. For any Note
to be repaid, such Note must be received, together with the form thereon
entitled "Option to Elect Repayment" duly completed, by the Trustee at its
Corporate Trust Office (or such other address of which the Company shall from
time to time notify the Holders) not more than 60 nor less than 30 calendar
days prior to the date of repayment. Exercise of such repayment option by the
Holder will be irrevocable. See also "--Original Issue Discount Notes."
Only the Depositary may exercise the repayment option in respect of
Global Securities representing Book-Entry Notes. Accordingly, Beneficial
Owners (as hereinafter defined) of Global Securities that desire to have all or
any portion of the Book-Entry Notes represented by such Global Securities
repaid must instruct the Participant (as hereinafter defined) through which
they own their interest to direct the Depositary to exercise the repayment
option on their behalf by delivering the related Global Security and duly
completed election form to the Trustee as aforesaid. In order to ensure that
such Global Security and election form are received by the Trustee on a
particular day, the applicable Beneficial Owner must so instruct the
Participant through which it owns its interest before such Participant's
deadline for accepting instructions for that day. Different firms may have
different deadlines for accepting instructions from their customers.
Accordingly, Beneficial Owners should consult the Participants through which
they own their interest for the respective deadlines for such Participants.
All instructions given to Participants from Beneficial Owners of Global
Securities relating to the option to elect repayment shall be irrevocable. In
addition, at the time such instructions are given, each such Beneficial Owner
shall cause the Participant through which it owns its interest to transfer such
Beneficial Owner's interest in the Global Security or Securities representing
the related Book-Entry Notes, on the Depositary's records, to the Trustee. See
"--Book-Entry Notes."
If applicable, the Company will comply with the requirements of Rule
14e-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"), and any other securities laws or regulations in connection with any such
repayment.
The Company may at any time purchase Notes at any price or prices in the
open market or otherwise. Notes so purchased by the Company may, at the
discretion of the Company, be held, resold or surrendered to the Trustee for
cancellation.
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INTEREST
General
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, each
interest-bearing Note will bear interest from its date of issue at the rate per
annum, in the case of a Fixed Rate Note, or pursuant to the interest rate
formula, in the case of a Floating Rate Note, in each case as specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, until the principal thereof is paid or duly made
available for payment. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, interest payments in respect of Fixed Rate Notes and Floating Rate
Notes will equal the amount of interest accrued from and including the
immediately preceding Interest Payment Date in respect of which interest has
been paid or duly made available for payment (or from and including the date of
issue, if no interest has been paid or duly made available for payment) to but
excluding the applicable Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the
case may be (each, an "Interest Period").
Interest on Fixed Rate Notes and Floating Rate Notes will be payable in
arrears on each Interest Payment Date and on the Maturity Date. Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the first payment of
interest on any such Note originally issued between a Record Date (as
hereinafter defined) and the related Interest Payment Date will be made on the
Interest Payment Date immediately following the next succeeding Record Date to
the Holder on such next succeeding Record Date. Unless otherwise specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement, a "Record Date" shall be the fifteenth
calendar day (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding the related
Interest Payment Date.
Fixed Rate Notes
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
interest on Fixed Rate Notes will be payable on _____________ and ___________
of each year (each, an "Interest Payment Date") and on the Maturity Date.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, interest on
Fixed Rate Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve
30-day months.
If any Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date of a Fixed Rate Note
falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the required payment of principal,
premium, if any, and/or interest will be made on the next succeeding Business
Day as if made on the date such payment was due, and no interest will accrue on
such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date or the
Maturity Date, as the case may be, to the date of such payment on the next
succeeding Business Day.
Floating Rate Notes
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
Floating Rate Notes will be issued as described below. The applicable Pricing
Supplement will specify certain terms with respect to which each Floating Rate
Note is being delivered, including: whether such Floating Rate Note is a
"Regular Floating Rate Note," a "Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note" or an "Inverse
Floating Rate Note," the Fixed Rate Commencement Date, if applicable, Fixed
Interest Rate, if applicable, Interest Rate Basis or Bases, Initial Interest
Rate, if any, Initial Interest Reset Date, Interest Reset Period and Dates,
Interest Payment Period and Dates, Index Maturity, Maximum Interest Rate and/or
Minimum Interest Rate, if any, and Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, as
such terms are defined below. If one or more of the applicable Interest Rate
Bases is LIBOR or the CMT Rate, the applicable Pricing Supplement will also
specify the Index Currency, if any, and Designated LIBOR Page or the Designated
CMT Maturity Index and Designated CMT Telerate Page, respectively, as such
terms are defined below.
The interest rate borne by the Floating Rate Notes will be determined as
follows:
(i) Unless such Floating Rate Note is designated as a
"Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note" or an "Inverse Floating Rate Note" or as
having an Addendum attached or having "Other/Additional Provisions"
apply relating to a different interest rate formula, such Floating Rate
Note will be designated as a "Regular Floating Rate Note" and, except as
described below or in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
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will bear interest at the rate determined by reference to the applicable
Interest Rate Basis or Bases (a) plus or minus the applicable Spread, if
any, and/or (b) multiplied by the applicable Spread Multiplier, if any.
Commencing on the Initial Interest Reset Date, the rate at which
interest on such Regular Floating Rate Note shall be payable shall be
reset as of each Interest Reset Date; provided, however, that the
interest rate in effect for the period, if any, from the date of issue
to the Initial Interest Reset Date will be the Initial Interest Rate.
(ii) If such Floating Rate Note is designated as a "Floating
Rate/Fixed Rate Note," then, except as described below or in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, such Floating Rate Note will bear
interest at the rate determined by reference to the applicable Interest
Rate Basis or Bases (a) plus or minus the applicable Spread, if any,
and/or (b) multiplied by the applicable Spread Multiplier, if any.
Commencing on the Initial Interest Reset Date, the rate at which
interest on such Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note shall be payable shall be
reset as of each Interest Reset Date; provided, however, that (y) the
interest rate in effect for the period, if any, from the date of issue
to the Initial Interest Reset Date will be the Initial Interest Rate and
(z) the interest rate in effect for the period commencing on the Fixed
Rate Commencement Date to the Maturity Date shall be the Fixed Interest
Rate, if such rate is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement or,
if no such Fixed Interest Rate is specified, the interest rate in effect
thereon on the day immediately preceding the Fixed Rate Commencement
Date.
(iii) If such Floating Rate Note is designated as an "Inverse
Floating Rate Note," then, except as described below or in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, such Floating Rate Note will bear
interest at the Fixed Interest Rate minus the rate determined by
reference to the applicable Interest Rate Basis or Bases (a) plus or
minus the applicable Spread, if any, and/or (b) multiplied by the
applicable Spread Multiplier, if any; provided, however, that, unless
otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the interest
rate thereon will not be less than zero. Commencing on the Initial
Interest Reset Date, the rate at which interest on such Inverse Floating
Rate Note shall be payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset
Date; provided, however, that the interest rate in effect for the
period, if any, from the date of issue to the Initial Interest Reset
Date will be the Initial Interest Rate.
The "Spread" is the number of basis points to be added to or subtracted
from the related Interest Rate Basis or Bases applicable to such Floating Rate
Note. The "Spread Multiplier" is the percentage of the related Interest Rate
Basis or Bases applicable to such Floating Rate Note by which such Interest
Rate Basis or Bases will be multiplied to determine the applicable interest
rate on such Floating Rate Note. The "Index Maturity" is the period to
maturity of the instrument or obligation with respect to which the related
Interest Rate Basis or Bases will be calculated.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the
interest rate with respect to each Interest Rate Basis will be determined in
accordance with the applicable provisions below. Except as set forth above or
in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the interest rate in effect on each day
shall be (i) if such day is an Interest Reset Date, the interest rate
determined as of the Interest Determination Date (as hereinafter defined)
immediately preceding such Interest Reset Date or (ii) if such day is not an
Interest Reset Date, the interest rate determined as of the Interest
Determination Date immediately preceding the most recent Interest Reset Date.
Interest on Floating Rate Notes will be determined by reference to the
applicable Interest Rate Basis or Interest Rate Bases, which may, as described
below, include (i) the CD Rate, (ii) the CMT Rate, (iii) the Commercial Paper
Rate, (iv) the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate, (v) the Federal Funds
Rate, (vi) LIBOR, (vii) the Prime Rate, (viii) the Treasury Rate, or (ix) such
other Interest Rate Basis or interest rate formula as may be specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement; provided, however, that the interest rate in
effect on a Floating Rate Note for the period, if any, from the date of issue
to the Initial Interest Reset Date will be the Initial Interest Rate; provided,
further, that with respect to a Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note the interest rate
in effect for the period commencing on the Fixed Rate Commencement Date to the
Maturity Date shall be the Fixed Interest Rate, if such rate is specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement or, if no such Fixed Interest Rate is
specified, the interest rate in effect thereon on the day immediately preceding
the Fixed Rate Commencement Date.
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The applicable Pricing Supplement will specify whether the rate of
interest on the related Floating Rate Note will be reset daily, weekly,
monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually or on such other specified basis
(each, an "Interest Reset Period") and the dates on which such rate of interest
will be reset (each, an "Interest Reset Date"). Unless otherwise specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Interest Reset Dates will be, in the
case of Floating Rate Notes which reset: (i) daily, each Business Day; (ii)
weekly, the Wednesday of each week (with the exception of weekly reset Floating
Rate Notes as to which the Treasury Rate is an applicable Interest Rate Basis,
which will reset the Tuesday of each week, except as described below); (iii)
monthly, the third Wednesday of each month (with the exception of monthly reset
Floating Rate Notes as to which the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate is an
applicable Interest Rate Basis, which will reset on the first calendar day of
the month); (iv) quarterly, the third Wednesday of March, June, September and
December of each year; (v) semiannually, the third Wednesday of the two months
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement; and (vi) annually, the third
Wednesday of the month specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement; provided
however, that, with respect to Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Notes, the rate of
interest thereon will not reset after the applicable Fixed Rate Commencement
Date. If any Interest Reset Date for any Floating Rate Note would otherwise be
a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date will be postponed to
the next succeeding Business Day, except that in the case of a Floating Rate
Note as to which LIBOR is an applicable Interest Rate Basis and such Business
Day falls in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date will
be the immediately preceding Business Day. In addition, in the case of a
Floating Rate Note as to which the Treasury Rate is an applicable Interest Rate
Basis and the Interest Determination Date would otherwise fall on an Interest
Reset Date, then such Interest Reset Date will be postponed to the next
succeeding Business Day.
The interest rate applicable to each Interest Reset Period commencing on
the related Interest Reset Date will be the rate determined as of the
applicable Interest Determination Date and calculated on or prior to the
Calculation Date (as hereinafter defined), except with respect to LIBOR and the
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate, which will be calculated as of such
Interest Determination Date. The "Interest Determination Date" with respect to
the CD Rate, the CMT Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate, the Federal Funds Rate
and the Prime Rate will be the second Business Day immediately preceding the
applicable Interest Reset Date; the "Interest Determination Date" with respect
to the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate will be the last working day of the
month immediately preceding the applicable Interest Reset Date on which the
Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (the "FHLB of San Francisco") publishes
the Index (as hereinafter defined); and the "Interest Determination Date" with
respect to LIBOR will be the second London Business Day immediately preceding
the applicable Interest Reset Date, unless the Index Currency is British pounds
sterling, in which case the "Interest Determination Date" will be the
applicable Interest Reset Date. With respect to the Treasury Rate, the
"Interest Determination Date" will be the day in the week in which the
applicable Interest Reset Date falls on which day Treasury Bills (as
hereinafter defined) are normally auctioned (Treasury Bills are normally sold
at an auction held on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday,
in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except
that such auction may be held on the preceding Friday); provided, however, that
if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding the applicable
Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date will be such preceding
Friday. The "Interest Determination Date" pertaining to a Floating Rate Note
the interest rate of which is determined by reference to two or more Interest
Rate Bases will be the most recent Business Day which is at least two Business
Days prior to the applicable Interest Reset Date for such Floating Rate Note on
which each Interest Rate Basis is determinable. Each Interest Rate Basis will
be determined as of such date, and the applicable interest rate will take
effect on the applicable Interest Reset Date.
A Floating Rate Note may also have either or both of the following: (i)
a Maximum Interest Rate, or ceiling, that may accrue during any Interest Period
and (ii) a Minimum Interest Rate, or floor, that may accrue during any Interest
Period. In addition to any Maximum Interest Rate that may apply to any
Floating Rate Note, the interest rate on Floating Rate Notes will in no event
be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be
modified by United States law of general application.
Except as provided below or in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
interest will be payable, in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset: (i)
daily, weekly or monthly, on the third Wednesday of each month or on the third
Wednesday of March, June, September and December of each year, as specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement; (ii) quarterly, on the third Wednesday of
March, June, September and December of each year; (iii)
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semiannually, on the third Wednesday of the two months of each year specified
in the applicable Pricing Supplement; and (iv) annually, on the third Wednesday
of the month of each year specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement (each,
an "Interest Payment Date") and, in each case, on the Maturity Date. If any
Interest Payment Date other than the Maturity Date for any Floating Rate Note
would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Payment Date
will be postponed to the next succeeding Business Day, except that in the case
of a Floating Rate Note as to which LIBOR is an applicable Interest Rate Basis
and such Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar month, such
Interest Payment Date will be the immediately preceding Business Day. If the
Maturity Date of a Floating Rate Note falls on a day that is not a Business
Day, the required payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest will be
made on the next succeeding Business Day as if made on the date such payment
was due, and no interest will accrue on such payment for the period from and
after the Maturity Date to the date of such payment on the next succeeding
Business Day.
All percentages resulting from any calculation on Floating Rate Notes
will be rounded to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point,
with five-one millionths of a percentage point rounded upwards (e.g., 9.876545%
(or .09876545) would be rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655)), and all amounts
used in or resulting from such calculation on Floating Rate Notes will be
rounded, in the case of United States dollars, to the nearest cent or, in the
case of a foreign currency or composite currency, to the nearest unit (with
one-half cent or unit being rounded upwards).
With respect to each Floating Rate Note, accrued interest is calculated
by multiplying its principal amount by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued
interest factor is computed by adding the interest factor calculated for each
day in the applicable Interest Period. Unless otherwise specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, the interest factor for each such day will be
computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day by 360, in the
case of Floating Rate Notes for which an applicable Interest Rate Basis is the
CD Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate,
the Federal Funds Rate, LIBOR or the Prime Rate, or by the actual number of
days in the year in the case of Floating Rate Notes for which an applicable
Interest Rate Basis is the CMT Rate or the Treasury Rate. Unless otherwise
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the interest factor for
Floating Rate Notes for which the interest rate is calculated with reference to
two or more Interest Rate Bases will be calculated in each period in the same
manner as if only one of the applicable Interest Rate Bases applied as
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the
Trustee will be the "Calculation Agent." Upon request of the Holder of any
Floating Rate Note, the Calculation Agent will disclose the interest rate then
in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as a
result of a determination made for the next succeeding Interest Reset Date with
respect to such Floating Rate Note. Unless otherwise specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, the "Calculation Date," if applicable,
pertaining to any Interest Determination Date will be the earlier of (i) the
tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date, or, if such day is
not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day or (ii) the Business Day
immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or the Maturity
Date, as the case may be.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the
Calculation Agent shall determine each Interest Rate Basis in accordance with
the following provisions.
CD RATE. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, "CD Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date
relating to a Floating Rate Note for which the interest rate is determined with
reference to the CD Rate (a "CD Rate Interest Determination Date"), the rate on
such date for negotiable United States dollar certificates of deposit having
the Index Maturity specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement as published
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in "Statistical Release
H.15(519), Selected Interest Rates" or any successor publication ("H.15(519)")
under the heading "CDs (Secondary Market)," or, if not published by 3:00 P.M.,
New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on such CD Rate
Interest Determination Date for negotiable United States dollar certificates of
deposit of the Index Maturity specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement as
published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its daily statistical
release "Composite 3:30 P.M. Quotations for U.S. Government Securities" or
any successor publication ("Composite Quotations") under the heading
"Certificates of Deposit." If such rate is not yet published in either
H.15(519) or
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Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related
Calculation Date, then the CD Rate on such CD Rate Interest Determination Date
will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be the arithmetic mean of
the secondary market offered rates as of 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on
such CD Rate Interest Determination Date, of three leading nonbank dealers in
negotiable United States dollar certificates of deposit in The City of New York
(which may include the Agent or its affiliates) selected by the Calculation
Agent for negotiable United States dollar certificates of deposit of major
United States money center banks for negotiable certificates of deposit with a
remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement in an amount that is representative for a single transaction
in that market at that time; provided, however, that if the dealers so selected
by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the CD
Rate determined as of such CD Rate Interest Determination Date will be the CD
Rate in effect on such CD Rate Interest Determination Date.
CMT RATE. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, "CMT Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date
relating to a Floating Rate Note for which the interest rate is determined with
reference to the CMT Rate (a "CMT Rate Interest Determination Date"), the rate
displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate Page under the caption "...Treasury
Constant Maturities...Federal Reserve Board Release H.15...Mondays
Approximately 3:45 P.M.," under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity
Index for (i) if the Designated CMT Telerate Page is 7055, the rate on such CMT
Rate Interest Determination Date and (ii) if the Designated CMT Telerate Page
is 7052, the weekly or monthly average, as specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, for the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately
preceding the week or the month, as applicable, in which the related CMT Rate
Interest Determination Date occurs. If such rate is no longer displayed on the
relevant page or is not displayed by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate for such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date will be such treasury constant maturity rate for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index as published in H.15(519). If such rate is no
longer published or is not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date will be such treasury constant maturity rate for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index (or other United States Treasury rate for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index) for the CMT Rate Interest Determination Date
with respect to such Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States
Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be
comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate Page
and published in H.15(519). If such information is not provided by 3:00 P.M.,
New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate on the
CMT Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation
Agent and will be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the
secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 P.M., New
York City time, on such CMT Rate Interest Determination Date reported,
according to their written records, by three leading primary United States
government securities dealers (each, a "Reference Dealer") in The City of New
York (which may include the Agent or its affiliates) selected by the
Calculation Agent (from five such Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation
Agent and eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one
of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of
the lowest)), for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate
obligations of the United States ("Treasury Notes") with an original maturity
of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to
maturity of not less than such Designated CMT Maturity Index minus one year.
If the Calculation Agent is unable to obtain three such Treasury Note
quotations, the CMT Rate on such CMT Rate Interest Determination Date will be
calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be a yield to maturity based on
the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of
approximately 3:30 P.M., New York City time, on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York (from
five such Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent and eliminating
the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and
the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest)), for
Treasury Notes with an original maturity of the number of years that is the
next highest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to
maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in an amount of at
least $100 million. If three or four (and not five) of such Reference Dealers
are quoting as described above, then the CMT Rate will be based on the
arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the
lowest of such quotes will be eliminated; provided, however, that if fewer than
three Reference Dealers so selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as
mentioned herein, the CMT Rate determined as of such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the CMT Rate in effect on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as
described in the second
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preceding sentence have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the
Designated CMT Maturity Index, the Calculation Agent will obtain quotations for
the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity.
"Designated CMT Telerate Page" means the display on the Dow Jones
Telerate Service (or any successor service) on the page specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement (or any other page as may replace such page on
such service (or any successor service)) for the purpose of displaying Treasury
Constant Maturities as reported in H.15(519). If no such page is specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Designated CMT Telerate Page shall be
7052 for the most recent week.
"Designated CMT Maturity Index" means the original period to maturity of
the U.S. Treasury securities (either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years)
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement with respect to which the CMT
Rate will be calculated. If no such maturity is specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be 2 years.
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATE. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement, "Commercial Paper Rate" means, with respect to any Interest
Determination Date relating to a Floating Rate Note for which the interest rate
is determined with reference to the Commercial Paper Rate (a "Commercial Paper
Rate Interest Determination Date"), the Money Market Yield (as hereinafter
defined) on such date of the rate for commercial paper having the Index
Maturity specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement as published in
H.15(519) under the heading "Commercial Paper." In the event that such rate is
not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related Calculation
Date, then the Commercial Paper Rate on such Commercial Paper Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the Money Market Yield of the rate for commercial
paper having the Index Maturity specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement
as published in Composite Quotations under the heading "Commercial Paper" (with
an Index Maturity of one month or three months being deemed to be equivalent to
an Index Maturity of 30 days or 90 days, respectively). If such rate is not
yet published in either H.15(519) or Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New
York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Commercial Paper Rate
on such Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by
the Calculation Agent and will be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean
of the offered rates at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on such
Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of
commercial paper in The City of New York (which may include the Agent or its
affiliates) selected by the Calculation Agent for commercial paper having the
Index Maturity specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement placed for an
industrial issuer whose bond rating is "AA", or the equivalent, from a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization; provided, however, that
if the dealers so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as
mentioned in this sentence, the Commercial Paper Rate determined as of such
Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date will be the Commercial Paper
Rate in effect on such Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date.
"Money Market Yield" means a yield (expressed as a percentage)
calculated in accordance with the following formula:
D x 360 X 100
Money Market Yield = ------------
360 - (D x M)
where "D" refers to the applicable per annum rate for commercial paper quoted
on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal, and "M" refers to the
actual number of days in the Interest Period for which interest is being
calculated.
ELEVENTH DISTRICT COST OF FUNDS RATE. Unless otherwise specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, "Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate" means,
with respect to any Interest Determination Date relating to a Floating Rate
Note for which the interest rate is determined with reference to the Eleventh
District Cost of Funds Rate (an "Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date"), the rate equal to the monthly weighted average cost of
funds for the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which such
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date falls, as set
forth under the caption "11th District" on Telerate Page 7058 as of 11:00 A.M.,
San Francisco time, on such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date. If such rate does not appear on Telerate Page 7058 on such
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date, then the
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate on such Eleventh District Cost of Funds
Rate
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Interest Determination Date shall be the monthly weighted average cost of funds
paid by member institutions of the Eleventh Federal Home Loan Bank District
that was most recently announced (the "Index") by the FHLB of San Francisco as
such cost of funds for the calendar month immediately preceding such Eleventh
District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date. If the FHLB of San
Francisco fails to announce the Index on or prior to such Eleventh District
Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date for the calendar month
immediately preceding such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate determined as of
such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date will be
the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate in effect on such Eleventh District
Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date.
FEDERAL FUNDS RATE. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement, "Federal Funds Rate" means, with respect to any Interest
Determination Date relating to a Floating Rate Note for which the interest rate
is determined with reference to the Federal Funds Rate (a "Federal Funds Rate
Interest Determination Date"), the rate on such date for United States dollar
federal funds as published in H.15(519) under the heading "Federal Funds
(Effective)" or, if not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related Calculation Date, the rate on such Federal Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date as published in Composite Quotations under the heading
"Federal Funds/Effective Rate." If such rate is not published in either
H.15(519) or Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related Calculation Date, then the Federal Funds Rate on such Federal Funds
Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent
and will be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in
overnight United States dollar federal funds arranged by three leading brokers
of federal funds transactions in The City of New York (which may include the
Agent or its affiliates) selected by the Calculation Agent prior to 9:00 A.M.,
New York City time, on such Federal Funds Rate Interest Determination Date;
provided, however, that if the brokers so selected by the Calculation Agent are
not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the Federal Funds Rate determined as
of such Federal Funds Rate Interest Determination Date will be the Federal
Funds Rate in effect on such Federal Funds Rate Interest Determination Date.
LIBOR. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
"LIBOR" means the rate determined in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) With respect to any Interest Determination Date
relating to a Floating Rate Note for which the interest rate is
determined with reference to LIBOR (a "LIBOR Interest Determination
Date"), LIBOR will be either: (a) if "LIBOR Reuters" is specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement, the arithmetic mean of the offered
rates (unless the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for
a single rate, in which case such single rate shall be used) for
deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity specified in
such Pricing Supplement, commencing on the applicable Interest Reset
Date, that appear (or, if only a single rate is required as aforesaid,
appears) on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 A.M., London time,
on such LIBOR Interest Determination Date, or (b) if "LIBOR Telerate"
is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement or if neither "LIBOR
Reuters" nor "LIBOR Telerate" is specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement as the method for calculating LIBOR, the rate for deposits
in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity specified in such
Pricing Supplement, commencing on such Interest Reset Date, that
appears on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on
such LIBOR Interest Determination Date. If fewer than two such
offered rates so appear, or if no such rate so appears, as applicable,
LIBOR on such LIBOR Interest Determination Date will be determined in
accordance with the provisions described in clause (ii) below.
(ii) With respect to a LIBOR Interest Determination Date
on which fewer than two offered rates appear, or no rate appears, as
the case may be, on the Designated LIBOR Page as specified in clause
(i) above, the Calculation Agent will request the principal London
offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank
market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, to provide the
Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index
Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, commencing on the applicable Interest
Reset Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at
approximately 11:00 A.M., London time, on such LIBOR Interest
Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative
for a single transaction in such Index Currency in such market at such
time. If at least two such quotations are so provided, then LIBOR on
such LIBOR Interest Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of
such quotations. If fewer than two such
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quotations are so provided, then LIBOR on such LIBOR Interest
Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at
approximately 11:00 A.M., in the applicable Principal Financial
Center, on such LIBOR Interest Determination Date by three major banks
in such Principal Financial Center selected by the Calculation Agent
for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the
Index Maturity specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement and in a
principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in
such Index Currency in such market at such time; provided, however,
that if the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting
as mentioned in this sentence, LIBOR determined as of such LIBOR
Interest Determination Date will be LIBOR in effect on such LIBOR
Interest Determination Date.
"Index Currency" means the currency or composite currency specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement as to which LIBOR shall be calculated. If no
such currency or composite currency is specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, the Index Currency shall be United States dollars.
"Designated LIBOR Page" means (a) if "LIBOR Reuters" is specified in
the applicable Pricing Supplement, the display on the Reuter Monitor Money
Rates Service (or any successor service) on the page specified in such Pricing
Supplement (or any other page as may replace such page on such service (or any
successor service)) for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of
major banks for the applicable Index Currency, or (b) if "LIBOR Telerate" is
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement or neither "LIBOR Reuters" nor
"LIBOR Telerate" is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement as the
method for calculating LIBOR, the display on the Dow Jones Telerate Service (or
any successor service) on the page specified in such Pricing Supplement (or any
other page as may replace such page on such service (or any successor service))
for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the
applicable Index Currency.
PRIME RATE. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, "Prime Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date
relating to a Floating Rate Note for which the interest rate is determined with
reference to the Prime Rate (a "Prime Rate Interest Determination Date"), the
rate on such date as such rate is published in H.15(519) under the heading
"Bank Prime Loan." If such rate is not published prior to 3:00 P.M., New York
City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Prime Rate shall be the
arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that
appears on the Reuters Screen US PRIME 1 Page (as hereinafter defined) as such
bank's prime rate or base lending rate as in effect for such Prime Rate
Interest Determination Date. If fewer than four such rates appear on the
Reuters Screen US PRIME 1 Page for such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date,
then the Prime Rate shall be the arithmetic mean of the prime rates quoted on
the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by a 360-day year as
of the close of business on such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date by four
major money center banks in The City of New York selected by the Calculation
Agent. If fewer than four such quotations are so provided, then the Prime Rate
shall be the arithmetic mean of four prime rates quoted on the basis of the
actual number of days in the year divided by a 360-day year as of the close of
business on such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date as furnished in The
City of New York by the major money center banks, if any, that have provided
such quotations and by a reasonable number of substitute banks or trust
companies to obtain four such prime rate quotations, provided such substitute
banks or trust companies are organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States, or any State thereof, each having total equity capital of at
least $500 million and being subject to supervision or examination by Federal
or State authority, selected by the Calculation Agent to provide such rate or
rates; provided, however, that if the banks or trust companies so selected by
the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the Prime
Rate determined as of such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date will be the
Prime Rate in effect on such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date.
"Reuters Screen US PRIME 1 Page" means the display designated as page
"US PRIME 1" on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or any successor
service) (or such other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on such service
(or any successor service) for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base
lending rates of major United States banks).
TREASURY RATE. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, "Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination
Date relating to a Floating Rate Note for which the interest rate is determined
by reference to the Treasury Rate (a "Treasury Rate Interest Determination
Date"), the rate from the
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auction held on such Treasury Rate Interest Determination Date (the "Auction")
of direct obligations of the United States ("Treasury Bills") having the Index
Maturity specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, as such rate is
published in H.15(519) under the heading "Treasury Bills-auction average
(investment)" or, if not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related Calculation Date, the auction average rate of such Treasury Bills
(expressed as a bond equivalent on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as
applicable, and applied on a daily basis) as otherwise announced by the United
States Department of the Treasury. In the event that the results of the
Auction of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement are not reported as provided by 3:00 P.M., New York City
time, on the related Calculation Date, or if no such Auction is held, then the
Treasury Rate will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be a yield
to maturity (expressed as a bond equivalent on the basis of a year of 365 or
366 days, as applicable, and applied on a daily basis) of the arithmetic mean
of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 P.M., New York City
time, on such Treasury Rate Interest Determination Date, of three leading
primary United States government securities dealers (which may include the
Agent or its affiliates) selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of
Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement; provided, however, that if the
dealers so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in
this sentence, the Treasury Rate determined as of such Treasury Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the Treasury Rate in effect on such Treasury Rate
Interest Determination Date.
OTHER/ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS; ADDENDUM
Any provisions with respect to the Notes, including the specification
and determination of one or more Interest Rate Bases, the calculation of the
interest rate applicable to a Floating Rate Note, the Interest Payment Dates,
the Maturity Date or any other term relating thereto, may be modified and/or
supplemented as specified under "Other/Additional Provisions" on the face
thereof or in an Addendum relating thereto, if so specified on the face
thereof. Such provisions will be described in the applicable Pricing
Supplement.
AMORTIZING NOTES
The Company may from time to time offer Amortizing Notes. Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, interest on each
Amortizing Note will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve
30-day months. Payments with respect to Amortizing Notes will be applied first
to interest due and payable thereon and then to the reduction of the unpaid
principal amount thereof. Further information concerning additional terms and
provisions of Amortizing Notes will be specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement, including a table setting forth repayment information for such
Amortizing Notes.
ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT NOTES
The Company may offer Notes ("Original Issue Discount Notes") from
time to time that have an Issue Price (as specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement) that is less than 100% of the principal amount thereof (i.e. par).
Original Issue Discount Notes may not bear any interest currently or may bear
interest at a rate that is below market rates at the time of issuance. The
difference between the Issue Price of an Original Issue Discount Note and par
is referred to herein as the "Discount." In the event of redemption, repayment
or acceleration of maturity of an Original Issue Discount Note, the amount
payable to the Holder of such Original Issue Discount Note, unless otherwise
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, will be equal to the sum of (i)
the Issue Price (increased by any accruals of Discount) and, in the event of
any redemption of such Original Issue Discount Note (if applicable), multiplied
by the Initial Redemption Percentage specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement (as adjusted by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction, if
applicable) and (ii) any unpaid interest on such Original Issue Discount Note
accrued from the date of issue to the date of such redemption, repayment or
acceleration of maturity, as the case may be.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, for
purposes of determining the amount of Discount that has accrued as of any date
on which a redemption, repayment or acceleration of maturity occurs for an
Original Issue Discount Note, such Discount will be accrued using a constant
yield method. The constant yield will be calculated using a 30-day month,
360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the
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Initial Period (as hereinafter defined), corresponds to the shortest period
between Interest Payment Dates for the applicable Original Issue Discount Note
(with ratable accruals within a compounding period), a coupon rate equal to the
initial coupon rate applicable to such Original Issue Discount Note and an
assumption that the maturity of such Original Issue Discount Note will not be
accelerated. If the period from the date of issue to the initial Interest
Payment Date for an Original Issue Discount Note (the "Initial Period") is
shorter than the compounding period for such Original Issue Discount Note, a
proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be
accrued. If the Initial Period is longer than the compounding period, then
such period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short
period with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding
sentence. The accrual of the applicable Discount may differ from the accrual
of original issue discount for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the "Code"), certain Original Issue Discount Notes may not be
treated as having original issue discount within the meaning of the Code, and
Notes other than Original Issue Discount Notes may be treated as issued with
original issue discount for federal income tax purposes. See "Certain United
States Federal Income Tax Considerations" herein.
INDEXED NOTES
Notes may be issued with the amount of principal, premium and/or
interest payable in respect thereof to be determined with reference to the
price or prices of specified commodities or stocks, to the exchange rate of one
or more designated currencies (including a composite currency such as the ECU)
relative to an indexed currency or to other price(s) or exchange rate(s)
("Indexed Notes"), in each case as specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement. In certain cases, Holders of Indexed Notes may receive a principal
payment on the Maturity Date that is greater than or less than the principal
amount of such Indexed Notes depending upon the relative value on the Maturity
Date of the specified indexed item. Information as to the method for
determining the amount of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest, if any,
payable in respect of Indexed Notes, certain historical information with
respect to the specified indexed item and any material tax considerations
associated with an investment in Indexed Notes will be specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement. See also "Risk Factors."
BOOK-ENTRY NOTES
The Company has established a depositary arrangement with The
Depository Trust Company with respect to the Book-Entry Notes, the terms of
which are summarized below. Any additional or differing terms of the
depositary arrangement with respect to the Book-Entry Notes will be described
in the applicable Pricing Supplement.
Upon issuance, all Book-Entry Notes up to $200,000,000 aggregate
principal amount bearing interest (if any) at the same rate or pursuant to the
same formula and having the same date of issue, Specified Currency, Interest
Payment Dates (if any), Stated Maturity Date, redemption provisions (if any),
repayment provisions (if any) and other terms will be represented by a single
Global Security. Each Global Security representing Book-Entry Notes will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depositary and will be registered in the
name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary. No Global Security may
be transferred except as a whole by a nominee of the Depositary to the
Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or
such nominee to a successor of the Depositary or a nominee of such successor.
So long as the Depositary or its nominee is the registered owner of a
Global Security, the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, will be the
sole Holder of the Book-Entry Notes represented thereby for all purposes under
the Indenture. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Beneficial
Owners of the Global Security or Securities representing Book-Entry Notes will
not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Certificated Notes and will not
be considered the Holders thereof for any purpose under the Indenture, and no
Global Security representing Book-Entry Notes shall be exchangeable or
transferable. Accordingly, each Beneficial Owner must rely on the procedures
of the Depositary and, if such Beneficial Owner is not a Participant, on the
procedures of the Participant through which such Beneficial Owner owns its
interest in order to exercise any rights of a Holder under such Global Security
or the Indenture. The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain
purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in
certificated form. Such limits and such laws may impair the ability to
transfer beneficial interests in a Global Security representing Book-Entry
Notes.
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Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, each
Global Security representing Book-Entry Notes will be exchangeable for
Certificated Notes of like tenor and terms and of differing authorized
denominations aggregating a like principal amount, only if (i) the Depositary
notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary
for the Global Securities, (ii) the Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency
registered under the Exchange Act, (iii) the Company in its sole discretion
determines that the Global Securities shall be exchangeable for Certificated
Notes or (iv) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default
under the Indenture with respect to the Notes. Upon any such exchange, the
Certificated Notes shall be registered in the names of the Beneficial Owners of
the Global Security or Securities representing Book-Entry Notes, which names
shall be provided by the Depositary's relevant Participants (as identified by
the Depositary) to the Trustee.
The following is based on information furnished by the Depositary:
The Depositary will act as securities depository for the
Book-Entry Notes. The Book-Entry Notes will be issued as fully
registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (the
Depositary's partnership nominee). One fully registered Global
Security will be issued for each issue of Book-Entry Notes, each in
the aggregate principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited
with the Depositary. If, however, the aggregate principal amount of
any issue exceeds $200,000,000, one Global Security will be issued
with respect to each $200,000,000 of principal amount and an
additional Global Security will be issued with respect to any
remaining principal amount of such issue.
The Depositary is a limited-purpose trust company organized
under the New York Banking Law, a "banking organization" within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve
System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York
Uniform Commercial Code, and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant
to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. The Depositary
holds securities that its participants ("Participants") deposit with
the Depositary. The Depositary also facilitates the settlement among
Participants of securities transactions, such as transfers and
pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized
book-entry changes in Participants' accounts, thereby eliminating the
need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct
Participants of the Depositary ("Direct Participants") include
securities brokers and dealers (including the Agent), banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. The
Depositary is owned by a number of its Direct Participants and by the
New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange, Inc., and
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the
Depositary's system is also available to others such as securities
brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear through or
maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either
directly or indirectly ("Indirect Participants"). The rules applicable
to the Depositary and its Participants are on file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Purchases of Book-Entry Notes under the Depositary's system
must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a
credit for such Book-Entry Notes on the Depositary's records. The
ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Book-Entry Note
represented by a Global Security ("Beneficial Owner") is in turn to be
recorded on the records of Direct Participants and Indirect
Participants. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation
from the Depositary of their purchase, but Beneficial Owners are
expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the
transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from
the Direct Participants or Indirect Participants through which such
Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership
interests in a Global Security representing Book-Entry Notes are to be
accomplished by entries made on the books of Participants acting on
behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners of a Global Security
representing Book-Entry Notes will not receive Certificated Notes
representing their ownership interests therein, except in the event
that use of the book-entry system for such Book-Entry Notes is
discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Global Securities
representing Book-Entry Notes which are deposited with, or on behalf
of, the Depositary are registered in the name of the Depositary's
nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of Global Securities with, or on
behalf of, the Depositary and their registration
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in the name of Cede & Co. effect no change in beneficial ownership.
The Depositary has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the
Global Securities representing the Book-Entry Notes; the Depositary's
records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose
accounts such Book-Entry Notes are credited, which may or may not be
the Beneficial Owners. The Participants will remain responsible for
keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by the
Depositary to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect
Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to
Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject
to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from
time to time.
Neither the Depositary nor Cede & Co. will consent or vote
with respect to the Global Securities representing the Book-Entry
Notes. Under its usual procedures, the Depositary mails an Omnibus
Proxy to the Company as soon as possible after the applicable record
date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.'s consenting or voting
rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the Book-Entry
Notes are credited on the applicable record date (identified in a
listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy).
Principal, premium, if any, and/or interest, if any, payments
on the Global Securities representing the Book-Entry Notes will be
made in immediately available funds to the Depositary. The
Depositary's practice is to credit Direct Participants' accounts on
the applicable payment date in accordance with their respective
holdings shown on the Depositary's records unless the Depositary has
reason to believe that it will not receive payment on such date.
Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by
standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with
securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or
registered in "street name", and will be the responsibility of such
Participant and not of the Depositary, the Trustee or the Company,
subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in
effect from time to time. Payment of principal, premium, if any,
and/or interest, if any, to the Depositary is the responsibility of
the Company or the Trustee, disbursement of such payments to Direct
Participants shall be the responsibility of the Depositary, and
disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners shall be the
responsibility of Direct Participants and Indirect Participants.
If applicable, redemption notices shall be sent to Cede & Co.
If less than all of the Book-Entry Notes within an issue are being
redeemed, the Depositary's practice is to determine by lot the amount
of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be
redeemed.
A Beneficial Owner shall give notice of any option to elect to
have its Book-Entry Notes repaid by the Company, through its
Participant, to the Trustee, and shall effect delivery of such
Book-Entry Notes by causing the Direct Participant to transfer the
Participant's interest in the Global Security or Securities
representing such Book-Entry Notes, on the Depositary's records, to
the Trustee. The requirement for physical delivery of Book-Entry Notes
in connection with a demand for repayment will be deemed satisfied
when the ownership rights in the Global Security or Securities
representing such Book-Entry Notes are transferred by Direct
Participants on the Depositary's records.
The Depositary may discontinue providing its services as
securities depository with respect to the Book-Entry Notes at any time
by giving reasonable notice to the Company or the Trustee. Under such
circumstances, in the event that a successor securities depository is
not obtained, Certificated Notes are required to be printed and
delivered.
The Company may decide to discontinue use of the system of
book-entry transfers through the Depositary (or a successor securities
depository). In that event, Certificated Notes will be printed and
delivered.
The information in this section concerning the Depositary and the
Depositary's system has been obtained from sources that the Company believes to
be reliable, but the Company takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof.
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SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO FOREIGN CURRENCY NOTES
GENERAL
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
Foreign Currency Notes will not be sold in, or to residents of, the country
issuing the applicable currency. The information set forth in this Prospectus
Supplement is directed to prospective purchasers who are United States
residents and, with respect to Foreign Currency Notes, is by necessity
incomplete. The Company disclaims any responsibility to advise prospective
purchasers who are residents of countries other than the United States with
respect to any matters that may affect the purchase, holding or receipt of
payments of principal of, and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on, the
Foreign Currency Notes. Such persons should consult their own financial and
legal advisors with regard to such matters. See "Risk Factors--Exchange Rates
and Exchange Controls."
PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM, IF ANY, AND INTEREST, IF ANY
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the
Company is obligated to make payments of principal of, and premium, if any, and
interest, if any, on, Foreign Currency Notes in the applicable Specified
Currency (or, if such Specified Currency is not at the time of such payment
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts, in such other coin or
currency of the country which issued such Specified Currency as at the time of
such payment is legal tender for the payment of such debts). Any such amounts
payable by the Company in the Specified Currency will, unless otherwise
specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, be converted by the exchange
rate agent named in the applicable Pricing Supplement (the "Exchange Rate
Agent") into United States dollars for payment to Holders. However, the Holder
of a Foreign Currency Note may elect to receive such amounts payable in the
Specified Currency as hereinafter described.
Any United States dollar amount to be received by a Holder of a
Foreign Currency Note will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of
New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 A.M., New
York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment
date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of whom may be the
Exchange Rate Agent) selected by the Exchange Rate Agent and approved by the
Company for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for
United States dollars for settlement on such payment date in the aggregate
amount of such Specified Currency payable to all Holders of Foreign Currency
Notes scheduled to receive United States dollar payments and at which the
applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. All currency exchange costs
will be borne by the Holders of such Foreign Currency Notes by deductions from
such payments. If three such bid quotations are not available, payments will
be made in the Specified Currency.
Holders of Foreign Currency Notes may elect to receive all or a
specified portion of any payments of principal, premium, if any, and/or
interest, if any, in the Specified Currency by submitting a written request for
such payment to the Trustee at its corporate trust office in The City of New
York on or prior to the applicable Record Date or at least fifteen calendar
days prior to the Maturity Date, as the case may be. Such written request may
be mailed or hand delivered or sent by cable, telex or other form of facsimile
transmission. Holders of Foreign Currency Notes may elect to receive all or a
specified portion of all future payments in the Specified Currency and need not
file a separate election for each payment. Such election will remain in effect
until revoked by written notice to the Trustee, but written notice of any such
revocation must be received by the Trustee on or prior to the applicable Record
Date or at least fifteen calendar days prior to the Maturity Date, as the case
may be. Holders of Foreign Currency Notes to be held in the name of a broker
or nominee should contact such broker or nominee to determine whether and how
an election to receive payments in the Specified Currency may be made.
Payments of the principal of, and premium, if any, and/or interest, if
any, on, Foreign Currency Notes which are to be made in United States dollars
will be made in the manner specified herein with respect to Notes denominated
in United States dollars. See "Description of Notes--General." Payments of
interest, if any, on Foreign Currency Notes which are to be made in the
Specified Currency on an Interest Payment Date other than the Maturity Date
will be made by check mailed to the address of the Holders of such Foreign
Currency Notes as
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they appear in the Security Register, subject to the right to receive such
interest payments by wire transfer of immediately available funds under the
circumstances described under "Description of Notes--General." Payments of
principal of, and premium, if any, and/or interest, if any, on, Foreign
Currency Notes which are to be made in the Specified Currency on the Maturity
Date will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account
with a bank designated at least fifteen calendar days prior to the Maturity
Date by each Holder thereof, provided that such bank has appropriate facilities
therefor and that the applicable Foreign Currency Note is presented and
surrendered at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee in time for
the Trustee to make such payments in such funds in accordance with its normal
procedures.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, if
the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, a Beneficial Owner
of the related Global Security or Securities which elects to receive payments
of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest, if any, in the Specified
Currency must notify the Participant through which it owns its interest on or
prior to the applicable Record Date or at least fifteen calendar days prior to
the Maturity Date, as the case may be, of such Beneficial Owner's election.
Such Participant must notify the Depositary of such election on or prior to the
third Business Day after such Record Date or at least twelve calendar days
prior to the Maturity Date, as the case may be, and the Depositary will notify
the Trustee of such election on or prior to the fifth Business Day after such
Record Date or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date, as the
case may be. If complete instructions are received by the Participant from the
Beneficial Owner and forwarded by the Participant to the Depositary, and by the
Depositary to the Trustee, on or prior to such dates, then such Beneficial
Owner will receive payments in the applicable foreign currency or composite
currency.
AVAILABILITY OF SPECIFIED CURRENCY
If the Specified Currency for a Foreign Currency Note is not available
for the required payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest, if
any, due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond
the control of the Company, the Company will be entitled to satisfy its
obligations to the Holder of such Foreign Currency Note by making such payment
in United States dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the second
Business Day prior to such payment or, if such Market Exchange Rate is not then
available, on the basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate or
as otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement.
If payment in respect of a Foreign Currency Note is required to be
made in any composite currency, and such composite currency is unavailable due
to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the
control of the Company, the Company will be entitled to satisfy its obligations
to the Holder of such Foreign Currency Note by making such payment in United
States dollars. The amount of each payment in United States dollars shall be
computed by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the equivalent of the
composite currency in United States dollars. The component currencies of the
composite currency for this purpose (collectively, the "Component Currencies"
and each, a "Component Currency") shall be the currency amounts that were
components of the composite currency as of the last day on which the composite
currency was used. The equivalent of the composite currency in United States
dollars shall be calculated by aggregating the United States dollar equivalents
of the Component Currencies. The United States dollar equivalent of each of
the Component Currencies shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent on the
basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate for each such
Component Currency, or as otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing
Supplement.
If the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of
combination or subdivision, the number of units of the currency as a Component
Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If two or more
Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of
those currencies as Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such
single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of the consolidated Component
Currencies expressed in such single currency. If any Component Currency is
divided into two or more currencies, the amount of the original Component
Currency shall be replaced by the amounts of such two or more currencies, the
sum of which shall be equal to the amount of the original Component Currency.
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The "Market Exchange Rate" for a currency or composite currency other
than United States dollars means the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New
York for cable transfers for such currency or composite currency as certified
for customs purposes by (or if not so certified, as otherwise determined by)
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Any payment made in United States
dollars under such circumstances where the required payment is in a currency or
composite currency other than United States dollars will not constitute an
Event of Default under the Indenture with respect to the Notes.
All determinations referred to above made by the Exchange Rate Agent
shall be at its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be
conclusive for all purposes and binding on the Holders of the Foreign Currency
Notes.
GOVERNING LAW; JUDGMENTS
The Notes will be governed by and construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York. Under current New York law, a state court in
the State of New York rendering a judgment on a Foreign Currency Note would be
required to render such judgment in the Specified Currency, and such judgment
would be converted into United States dollars at the exchange rate prevailing
on the date of entry of the judgment. Accordingly, Holders of Foreign Currency
Notes would be subject to of exchange rate fluctuations after such date. It is
not certain, however that a non-New York court would follow the same rules and
procedures with respect to such conversions of the Specified Currency.
CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following summary of certain United States Federal income tax
consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Notes is based
upon laws, regulations, rulings and decisions now in effect, all of which are
subject to change (including changes in effective dates) or possible differing
interpretations. It deals only with Notes held as capital assets and does not
purport to deal with persons in special tax situations, such as financial
institutions, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, dealers in
securities or currencies, persons holding Notes as a hedge against currency
risks or as a position in a "straddle" for tax purposes, or persons whose
functional currency is not the United States dollar. It also does not deal
with holders other than original purchasers (except where otherwise
specifically noted). Persons considering the purchase of the Notes should
consult their own tax advisors concerning the application of United States
Federal income tax laws to their particular situations as well as any
consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Notes arising
under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.
As used herein, the term "U.S. Holder" means a beneficial owner of a
Note that is for United States Federal income tax purposes (i) a citizen or
resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation, partnership or other entity
created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or of any
political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate or trust the income of which is
subject to United States Federal income taxation regardless of its source or
(iv) any other person whose income or gain in respect of a Note is effectively
connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business. As used
herein, the term "non-U.S. Holder" means a beneficial owner of a Note that is
not a U.S. Holder.
U.S. HOLDERS
Payments of Interest
Payments of interest on a Note generally will be taxable to a U.S.
Holder as ordinary interest income at the time such payments are accrued or are
received (in accordance with the U.S. Holder's regular method of tax
accounting).
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Original Issue Discount
The following summary is a general discussion of the United States
Federal income tax consequences to U.S. Holders of the purchase, ownership and
disposition of Notes issued with original issue discount ("Discount Notes").
The following summary is based upon final Treasury regulations (the "OID
Regulations") released by the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") on January 27,
1994 under the original issue discount provisions of the Code.
For United States Federal income tax purposes, original issue discount
is the excess of the stated redemption price at maturity of a Note over its
issue price, if such excess equals or exceeds a de minimis amount (generally
1/4 of 1% of the Note's stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the
number of complete years to its maturity from its issue date or, in the case of
a Note providing for the payment of any amount other than qualified stated
interest (as hereinafter defined) prior to maturity, multiplied by the weighted
average maturity of such Note). The issue price of each Note in an issue of
Notes equals the first price at which a substantial amount of such Notes has
been sold (ignoring sales to bond houses, brokers, or similar persons or
organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents, or
wholesalers). The stated redemption price at maturity of a Note is the sum of
all payments provided by the Note other than "qualified stated interest"
payments. The term "qualified stated interest" generally means stated interest
that is unconditionally payable in cash or property (other than debt
instruments of the issuer) at least annually at a single fixed rate. In
addition, under the OID Regulations, if a Note bears interest for one or more
accrual periods at a rate below the rate applicable for the remaining term of
such Note (e.g., Notes with teaser rates or interest holidays), and if the
greater of either the resulting foregone interest on such Note or any "true"
discount on such Note (i.e., the excess of the Note's stated principal amount
over its issue price) equals or exceeds a specified de minimis amount, then the
stated interest on the Note would be treated as original issue discount rather
than qualified stated interest.
Payments of qualified stated interest on a Note are taxable to a U.S.
Holder as ordinary interest income at the time such payments are accrued or are
received (in accordance with the U.S. Holder's regular method of tax
accounting). A U.S. Holder of a Discount Note must include original issue
discount in income as ordinary interest for United States Federal income tax
purposes as it accrues under a constant yield method in advance of receipt of
the cash payments attributable to such income, regardless of such U.S. Holder's
regular method of tax accounting. In general, the amount of original issue
discount included in income by the initial U.S. Holder of a Discount Note is
the sum of the daily portions of original issue discount with respect to such
Discount Note for each day during the taxable year (or portion of the taxable
year) on which such U.S. Holder held such Discount Note. The "daily portion"
of original issue discount on any Discount Note is determined by allocating to
each day in any accrual period a ratable portion of the original issue discount
allocable to that accrual period. An "accrual period" may be of any length and
the accrual periods may vary in length over the term of the Discount Note,
provided that each accrual period is no longer than one year and each scheduled
payment of principal or interest occurs either on the final day of an accrual
period or on the first day of an accrual period. The amount of original issue
discount allocable to each accrual period is generally equal to the difference
between (i) the product of the Discount Note's adjusted issue price at the
beginning of such accrual period and its yield to maturity (determined on the
basis of compounding at the close of each accrual period and appropriately
adjusted to take into account the length of the particular accrual period) and
(ii) the amount of any qualified stated interest payments allocable to such
accrual period. The "adjusted issue price" of a Discount Note at the beginning
of any accrual period is the sum of the issue price of the Discount Note plus
the amount of original issue discount allocable to all prior accrual periods
minus the amount of any prior payments on the Discount Note that were not
qualified stated interest payments. Under these rules, U.S. Holders generally
will have to include in income increasingly greater amounts of original issue
discount in successive accrual periods.
A U.S. Holder who purchases a Discount Note for an amount that is
greater than its adjusted issue price as of the purchase date and less than or
equal to the sum of all amounts payable on the Discount Note after the purchase
date other than payments of qualified stated interest, will be considered to
have purchased the Discount Note at an "acquisition premium." Under the
acquisition premium rules, the amount of original issue discount which such
U.S. Holder must include in its gross income with respect to such Discount Note
for any taxable year (or portion thereof in which the U.S. Holder holds the
Discount Note) will be reduced (but not below zero) by the portion of the
acquisition premium properly allocable to the period.
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Under the OID Regulations, Floating Rate Notes and Indexed Notes
("Variable Notes") are subject to special rules whereby a Variable Note will
qualify as a "variable rate debt instrument" if (a) its issue price does not
exceed the total noncontingent principal payments due under the Variable Note
by more than a specified de minimis amount and (b) it provides for stated
interest, paid or compounded at least annually, at current values of (i) one or
more qualified floating rates, (ii) a single fixed rate and one or more
qualified floating rates, (iii) a single objective rate, or (iv) a single fixed
rate and a single objective rate that is a qualified inverse floating rate.
A "qualified floating rate" is any variable rate where variations in
the value of such rate can reasonably be expected to measure contemporaneous
variations in the cost of newly borrowed funds in the currency in which the
Variable Note is denominated. Although a multiple of a qualified floating rate
will generally not itself constitute a qualified floating rate, a variable rate
equal to the product of a qualified floating rate and a fixed multiple that is
greater than zero but not more than 1.35 will constitute a qualified floating
rate. A variable rate equal to the product of a qualified floating rate and a
fixed multiple that is greater than zero but not more than 1.35, increased or
decreased by a fixed rate, will also constitute a qualified floating rate. In
addition, under the OID Regulations, two or more qualified floating rates that
can reasonably be expected to have approximately the same values throughout the
term of the Variable Note (e.g., two or more qualified floating rates with
values within 25 basis points of each other as determined on the Variable
Note's issue date) will be treated as a single qualified floating rate.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a variable rate that would otherwise constitute
a qualified floating rate but which is subject to one or more restrictions such
as a maximum numerical limitation (i.e., a cap) or a minimum numerical
limitation (i.e., a floor) may, under certain circumstances, fail to be treated
as a qualified floating rate under the OID Regulations unless such cap or floor
is fixed throughout the term of the Note. An "objective rate" is a rate that
is not itself a qualified floating rate but which is determined using a single
fixed formula and which is based upon (i) one or more qualified floating rates,
(ii) one or more rates where each rate would be a qualified floating rate for a
debt instrument denominated in a currency other than the currency in which the
Variable Note is denominated, (iii) either the yield or changes in the price of
one or more items of actively traded personal property (other than stock or
debt of the issuer or a related party) or (iv) a combination of objective
rates. The OID Regulations also provide that other variable interest rates may
be treated as objective rates if so designated by the IRS in the future.
Despite the foregoing, a variable rate of interest on a Variable Note will not
constitute an objective rate if it is reasonably expected that the average
value of such rate during the first half of the Variable Note's term will be
either significantly less than or significantly greater than the average value
of the rate during the final half of the Variable Note's term. A "qualified
inverse floating rate" is any objective rate where such rate is equal to a
fixed rate minus a qualified floating rate, as long as variations in the rate
can reasonably be expected to inversely reflect contemporaneous variations in
the cost of newly borrowed funds. The OID Regulations also provide that if a
Variable Note provides for stated interest at a fixed rate for an initial
period of less than one year followed by a variable rate that is either a
qualified floating rate or an objective rate and if the variable rate on the
Variable Note's issue date is intended to approximate the fixed rate (e.g., the
value of the variable rate on the issue date does not differ from the value of
the fixed rate by more than 25 basis points), then the fixed rate and the
variable rate together will constitute either a single qualified floating rate
or objective rate, as the case may be.
If a Variable Note that provides for stated interest at either a
single qualified floating rate or a single objective rate throughout the term
thereof qualifies as a "variable rate debt instrument" under the OID
Regulations, then any stated interest on such Note which is unconditionally
payable in cash or property (other than debt instruments of the issuer) at
least annually will constitute qualified stated interest and will be taxed
accordingly. Thus, a Variable Note that provides for stated interest at either
a single qualified floating rate or a single objective rate throughout the term
thereof and that qualifies as a "variable rate debt instrument" under the OID
Regulations will generally not be treated as having been issued with original
issue discount unless the Variable Note is issued at a "true" discount (i.e.,
at a price below the Note's stated principal amount) in excess of a specified
de minimis amount. Original issue discount on such a Variable Note arising
from "true" discount is allocated to an accrual period using the constant yield
method described above by assuming that the variable rate is a fixed rate equal
to (i) in the case of a qualified floating rate or qualified inverse floating
rate, the value as of the issue date, of the qualified floating rate or
qualified inverse floating rate, or (ii) in the case of an objective rate
(other than a qualified inverse floating rate), a fixed rate that reflects the
yield that is reasonably expected for the Variable Note.
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In general, any other Variable Note that qualifies as a "variable rate
debt instrument" will be converted into an "equivalent" fixed rate debt
instrument for purposes of determining the amount and accrual of original issue
discount and qualified stated interest on the Variable Note. The OID
Regulations generally require that such a Variable Note be converted into an
"equivalent" fixed rate debt instrument by substituting any qualified floating
rate or qualified inverse floating rate provided for under the terms of the
Variable Note with a fixed rate equal to the value of the qualified floating
rate or qualified inverse floating rate, as the case may be, as of the Variable
Note's issue date. Any objective rate (other than a qualified inverse floating
rate) provided for under the terms of the Variable Note is converted into a
fixed rate that reflects the yield that is reasonably expected for the Variable
Note. In the case of a Variable Note that qualifies as a "variable rate debt
instrument" and provides for stated interest at a fixed rate in addition to
either one or more qualified floating rates or a qualified inverse floating
rate, the fixed rate is initially converted into a qualified floating rate (or
a qualified inverse floating rate, if the Variable Note provides for a
qualified inverse floating rate). Under such circumstances, the qualified
floating rate or qualified inverse floating rate that replaces the fixed rate
must be such that the fair market value of the Variable Note as of the Variable
Note's issue date is approximately the same as the fair market value of an
otherwise identical debt instrument that provides for either the qualified
floating rate or qualified inverse floating rate rather than the fixed rate.
Subsequent to converting the fixed rate into either a qualified floating rate
or a qualified inverse floating rate, the Variable Note is then converted into
an "equivalent" fixed rate debt instrument in the manner described above.
Once the Variable Note is converted into an "equivalent" fixed rate
debt instrument pursuant to the foregoing rules, the amount of original issue
discount and qualified stated interest, if any, are determined for the
"equivalent" fixed rate debt instrument by applying the general original issue
discount rules to the "equivalent" fixed rate debt instrument and a U.S. Holder
of the Variable Note will account for such original issue discount and
qualified stated interest as if the U.S. Holder held the "equivalent" fixed
rate debt instrument. Each accrual period appropriate adjustments will be made
to the amount of qualified stated interest or original issue discount assumed
to have been accrued or paid with respect to the "equivalent" fixed rate debt
instrument in the event that such amounts differ from the actual amount of
interest accrued or paid on the Variable Note during the accrual period.
U.S. Holders should be aware that on December 15, 1994, the IRS
released proposed amendments to the OID Regulations which would broaden the
definition of an objective rate and would further clarify certain other
provisions contained in the OID Regulations. If ultimately adopted, these
amendments to the OID Regulations would be effective for debt instruments
issued 60 days or more after the date on which such proposed amendments are
finalized.
If a Variable Note does not qualify as a "variable rate debt
instrument" under the OID Regulations, then the Variable Note would be treated
as a contingent payment debt obligation. It is not entirely clear under
current law how a Variable Note would be taxed if such Note were treated as a
contingent payment debt obligation. The proper United States Federal income
tax treatment of Variable Notes that are treated as contingent payment debt
obligations will be more fully described in the applicable Pricing Supplement.
Furthermore, any other special United States Federal income tax considerations,
not otherwise discussed herein, which are applicable to any particular issue of
Notes will be discussed in the applicable Pricing Supplement.
Certain of the Notes (i) may be redeemable at the option of the
Company prior to their stated maturity (a "call option") and/or (ii) may be
repayable at the option of the holder prior to their stated maturity (a "put
option"). Notes containing such features may be subject to rules that differ
from the general rules discussed above. Investors intending to purchase Notes
with such features should consult their own tax advisors, since the original
issue discount consequences will depend, in part, on the particular terms and
features of the purchased Notes.
U.S. Holders may generally, upon election, include in income all
interest (including stated interest, acquisition discount, original issue
discount, de minimis original issue discount, market discount, de minimis
market discount, and unstated interest, as adjusted by any amortizable bond
premium or acquisition premium) that accrues on a debt instrument by using the
constant yield method applicable to original issue discount, subject to certain
limitations and exceptions.
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Short-Term Notes
Notes that have a fixed maturity of one year or less ("Short-Term
Notes") will be treated as having been issued with original issue discount. In
general, an individual or other cash method U.S. Holder is not required to
accrue such original issue discount unless the U.S. Holder elects to do so.
If such an election is not made, any gain recognized by the U.S. Holder on the
sale, exchange or maturity of the Short-Term Note will be ordinary income to
the extent of the original issue discount accrued on a straight-line basis, or
upon election under the constant yield method (based on daily compounding),
through the date of sale or maturity, and a portion of the deductions otherwise
allowable to the U.S. Holder for interest on borrowings allocable to the
Short-Term Note will be deferred until a corresponding amount of income is
realized. U.S. Holders who report income for United States Federal income tax
purposes under the accrual method, and certain other holders including banks
and dealers in securities, are required to accrue original issue discount on a
Short-Term Note on a straight-line basis unless an election is made to accrue
the original issue discount under a constant yield method (based on daily
compounding).
Market Discount
If a U.S. Holder purchases a Note, other than a Discount Note, for an
amount that is less than its issue price (or, in the case of a subsequent
purchaser, its stated redemption price at maturity) or, in the case of a
Discount Note, for an amount that is less than its adjusted issue price as of
the purchase date, such U.S. Holder will be treated as having purchased such
Note at a "market discount," unless such market discount is less than a
specified de minimis amount.
Under the market discount rules, a U.S. Holder will be required to
treat any partial principal payment (or, in the case of a Discount Note, any
payment that does not constitute qualified stated interest) on, or any gain
realized on the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of, a Note as
ordinary income to the extent of the lesser of (i) the amount of such payment
or realized gain or (ii) the market discount which has not previously been
included in income and is treated as having accrued on such Note at the time of
such payment or disposition. Market discount will be considered to accrue
ratably during the period from the date of acquisition to the maturity date of
the Note, unless the U.S. Holder elects to accrue market discount on the basis
of semiannual compounding.
A U.S. Holder may be required to defer the deduction of all or a
portion of the interest paid or accrued on any indebtedness incurred or
maintained to purchase or carry a Note with market discount until the maturity
of the Note or certain earlier dispositions, because a current deduction is
only allowed to the extent the interest expense exceeds an allocable portion of
market discount. A U.S. Holder may elect to include market discount in income
currently as it accrues (on either a ratable or semiannual compounding basis),
in which case the rules described above regarding the treatment as ordinary
income of gain upon the disposition of the Note and upon the receipt of certain
cash payments and regarding the deferral of interest deductions will not apply.
Generally, such currently included market discount is treated as ordinary
interest for United States Federal income tax purposes. Such an election will
apply to all debt instruments acquired by the U.S. Holder on or after the
first day of the first taxable year to which such election applies and may be
revoked only with the consent of the IRS.
Premium
If a U.S. Holder purchases a Note for an amount that is greater than
the sum of all amounts payable on the Note after the purchase date other than
payments of qualified stated interest, such U.S. Holder will be considered to
have purchased the Note with "amortizable bond premium" equal in amount to such
excess. A U.S. Holder may elect to amortize such premium using a constant
yield method over the remaining term of the Note and may offset interest
otherwise required to be included in respect of the Note during any taxable
year by the amortized amount of such excess for the taxable year. However, if
the Note may be optionally redeemed after the U.S. Holder acquires it at a
price in excess of its stated redemption price at maturity, special rules would
apply which could result in a deferral of the amortization of some bond premium
until later in the term of the Note. Any election to amortize bond premium
applies to all taxable debt instruments acquired by the U.S. Holder on or after
the first day of the first taxable year to which such election applies and may
be revoked only with the consent of the IRS.
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Disposition of a Note
Except as discussed above, upon the sale, exchange or retirement of a
Note, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize taxable gain or loss equal to the
difference between the amount realized on the sale, exchange or retirement
(other than amounts representing accrued and unpaid interest) and such U.S.
Holder's adjusted tax basis in the Note. A U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in
a Note generally will equal such U.S. Holder's initial investment in the Note
increased by any original issue discount included in income (and accrued market
discount, if any, if the U.S. Holder has included such market discount in
income) and decreased by the amount of any payments, other than qualified
stated interest payments, received and amortizable bond premium taken with
respect to such Note. Such gain or loss generally will be long-term capital
gain or loss if the Note were held for more than one year.
NOTES DENOMINATED, OR IN RESPECT OF WHICH INTEREST IS PAYABLE, IN A FOREIGN
CURRENCY
As used herein, "Foreign Currency" means a currency or currency unit
other than U.S. dollars.
Payments of Interest in a Foreign Currency
Cash Method. A U.S. Holder who uses the cash method of accounting for
United States Federal income tax purposes and who receives a payment of
interest on a Note (other than original issue discount or market discount) will
be required to include in income the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency
payment (determined on the date such payment is received) regardless of whether
the payment is in fact converted to U.S. dollars at that time, and such U.S.
dollar value will be the U.S. Holder's tax basis in such Foreign Currency.
Accrual Method. A U.S. Holder who uses the accrual method of
accounting for United States Federal income tax purposes, or who otherwise is
required to accrue interest prior to receipt, will be required to include in
income the U.S. dollar value of the amount of interest income (including
original issue discount or market discount and reduced by amortizable bond
premium to the extent applicable) that has accrued and is otherwise required to
be taken into account with respect to a Note during an accrual period. The U.S.
dollar value of such accrued income will be determined by translating such
income at the average rate of exchange for the accrual period or, with respect
to an accrual period that spans two taxable years, at the average rate for the
partial period within the taxable year. A U.S. Holder may elect, however, to
translate such accrued interest income using the rate of exchange on the last
day of the accrual period or, with respect to an accrual period that spans two
taxable years, using the rate of exchange on the last day of the taxable year.
If the last day of an accrual period is within five business days of the date
of receipt of the accrued interest, a U.S. Holder may translate such interest
using the rate of exchange on the date of receipt. The above election will
apply to other debt obligations held by the U.S. Holder and may not be changed
without the consent of the IRS. A U.S. Holder should consult a tax advisor
before making the above election. A U.S. Holder will recognize exchange gain
or loss (which will be treated as ordinary income or loss) with respect to
accrued interest income on the date such income is received. The amount of
ordinary income or loss recognized will equal the difference, if any, between
the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency payment received (determined on
the date such payment is received) in respect of such accrual period and the
U.S. dollar value of interest income that has accrued during such accrual
period (as determined above).
Purchase, Sale and Retirement of Notes
A U.S. Holder who purchases a Note with previously owned Foreign
Currency will recognize ordinary income or loss in an amount equal to the
difference, if any, between such U.S. Holder's tax basis in the Foreign
Currency and the U.S. dollar fair market value of the Foreign Currency used to
purchase the Note, determined on the date of purchase.
Except as discussed above with respect to Short-Term Notes, upon the
sale, exchange or retirement of a Note, a U.S. Holder will recognize taxable
gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale,
exchange or retirement and such U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in the Note.
Such gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss (except to the extent
of any accrued market discount not previously included in the U.S.
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Holder's income) and will be long-term capital gain or loss if at the time of
sale, exchange or retirement the Note has been held by such U.S. Holder for
more than one year. To the extent the amount realized represents accrued but
unpaid interest, however, such amounts must be taken into account as interest
income, with exchange gain or loss computed as described in "Payments of
Interest in a Foreign Currency" above. If a U.S. Holder receives Foreign
Currency on such a sale, exchange or retirement the amount realized will be
based on the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency on the date the payment
is received or the Note is disposed of (or deemed disposed of as a result of a
material change in the terms of such Note). In the case of a Note that is
denominated in Foreign Currency and is traded on an established securities
market, a cash basis U.S. Holder (or, upon election, an accrual basis U.S.
Holder) will determine the U.S. dollar value of the amount realized by
translating the Foreign Currency payment at the spot rate of exchange on the
settlement date of the sale. A U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in a Note will
equal the cost of the Note to such holder, increased by the amounts of any
market discount or original issue discount previously included in income by the
holder with respect to such Note and reduced by any amortized acquisition or
other premium and any principal payments received by the holder. A U.S.
Holder's tax basis in a Note, and the amount of any subsequent adjustments to
such holder's tax basis, will be the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency
amount paid for such Note, or of the Foreign Currency amount of the adjustment,
determined on the date of such purchase or adjustment.
Gain or loss realized upon the sale, exchange or retirement of a Note
that is attributable to fluctuations in currency exchange rates will be
ordinary income or loss which will not be treated as interest income or
expense. Gain or loss attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates will
equal the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency
principal amount of the Note, determined on the date such payment is received
or the Note is disposed of, and the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency
principal amount of the Note, determined on the date the U.S. Holder acquired
the Note. Such Foreign Currency gain or loss will be recognized only to the
extent of the total gain or loss realized by the U.S. Holder on the sale,
exchange or retirement of the Note.
Original Issue Discount
In the case of a Discount Note or Short-Term Note, (i) original issue
discount is determined in units of the Foreign Currency, (ii) accrued original
issue discount is translated into U.S. dollars as described in "Payments of
Interest in a Foreign Currency--Accrual Method" above and (iii) the amount of
Foreign Currency gain or loss on the accrued original issue discount is
determined by comparing the amount of income received attributable to the
discount (either upon payment, maturity or an earlier disposition), as
translated into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange on the date of such
receipt, with the amount of original issue discount accrued, as translated
above.
Premium and Market Discount
In the case of a Note with market discount, (i) market discount is
determined in units of the Foreign Currency, (ii) accrued market discount taken
into account upon the receipt of any partial principal payment or upon the
sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of the Note (other than accrued
market discount required to be taken into account currently) is translated into
U.S. dollars at the exchange rate on such disposition date (and no part of such
accrued market discount is treated as exchange gain or loss) and (iii) accrued
market discount currently includible in income by a U.S. Holder for any accrual
period is translated into U.S. dollars on the basis of the average exchange
rate in effect during such accrual period, and the exchange gain or loss is
determined upon the receipt of any partial principal payment or upon the sale,
exchange, retirement or other disposition of the Note in the manner described
in "Payments of Interest in a Foreign Currency--Accrual Method" above with
respect to computation of exchange gain or loss on accrued interest.
With respect to a Note issued with amortizable bond premium, such
premium is determined in the relevant Foreign Currency and reduces interest
income in units of the Foreign Currency. Although not entirely clear, a U.S.
Holder should recognize exchange gain or loss equal to the difference between
the U.S. dollar value of the bond premium amortized with respect to a period,
determined on the date the interest attributable to such period is received,
and the U.S. dollar value of the bond premium determined on the date of the
acquisition of the Note.
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Exchange of Foreign Currencies
A U.S. Holder will have a tax basis in any Foreign Currency received
as interest or on the sale, exchange or retirement of a Note equal to the U.S.
dollar value of such Foreign Currency, determined at the time the interest is
received or at the time of the sale, exchange or retirement. Any gain or loss
realized by a U.S. Holder on a sale or other disposition of Foreign Currency
(including its exchange for U.S. dollars or its use to purchase Notes) will be
ordinary income or loss.
NON-U.S. HOLDERS
A non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to United States Federal income
taxes on payments of principal, premium (if any) or interest (including
original issue discount, if any) on a Note, unless such non-U.S. Holder is a
direct or indirect 10% or greater shareholder of the Company, a controlled
foreign corporation related to the Company or a bank receiving interest
described in section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code. To qualify for the exemption
from taxation, the last United States payor in the chain of payment prior to
payment to a non-U.S. Holder (the "Withholding Agent") must have received in
the year in which a payment of interest or principal occurs, or in either of
the two preceding calendar years, a statement that (i) is signed by the
beneficial owner of the Note under penalties of perjury, (ii) certifies that
such owner is not a U.S. Holder and (iii) provides the name and address of the
beneficial owner. The statement may be made on an IRS Form W-8 or a
substantially similar form, and the beneficial owner must inform the
Withholding Agent of any change in the information on the statement within 30
days of such change. If a Note is held through a securities clearing
organization or certain other financial institutions, the organization or
institution may provide a signed statement to the Withholding Agent. However,
in such case, the signed statement must be accompanied by a copy of the IRS
Form W-8 or the substitute form provided by the beneficial owner to the
organization or institution. The Treasury Department is considering
implementation of further certification requirements aimed at determining
whether the issuer of a debt obligation is related to holders thereof.
Generally, a non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to Federal income
taxes on any amount which constitutes capital gain upon retirement or
disposition of a Note, provided the gain is not effectively connected with the
conduct of a trade or business in the United States by the non-U.S. Holder.
Certain other exceptions may be applicable, and a non-U.S. Holder should
consult its tax advisor in this regard.
The Notes will not be includible in the estate of a non-U.S. Holder
unless the individual is a direct or indirect 10% or greater shareholder of the
Company or, at the time of such individual's death, payments in respect of the
Notes would have been effectively connected with the conduct by such individual
of a trade or business in the United States.
BACKUP WITHHOLDING
Backup withholding of United States Federal income tax at a rate of
31% may apply to payments made in respect of the Notes to registered owners who
are not "exempt recipients" and who fail to provide certain identifying
information (such as the registered owner's taxpayer identification number) in
the required manner. Generally, individuals are not exempt recipients, whereas
corporations and certain other entities generally are exempt recipients.
Payments made in respect of the Notes to a U.S. Holder must be reported to the
IRS, unless the U.S. Holder is an exempt recipient or establishes an exemption.
Compliance with the identification procedures described in the preceding
section would establish an exemption from backup withholding for those non-U.S.
Holders who are not exempt recipients.
In addition, upon the sale of a Note to (or through) a broker, the
broker must withhold 31% of the entire purchase price, unless either (i) the
broker determines that the seller is a corporation or other exempt recipient or
(ii) the seller provides, in the required manner, certain identifying
information and, in the case of a non-U.S. Holder, certifies that such seller
is a non-U.S. Holder (and certain other conditions are met). Such a sale must
also
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<PAGE> 30
be reported by the broker to the IRS, unless either (i) the broker determines
that the seller is an exempt recipient or (ii) the seller certifies its
non-U.S. status (and certain other conditions are met). Certification of the
registered owner's non-U.S. status would be made normally on an IRS Form W-8
under penalties of perjury, although in certain cases it may be possible to
submit other documentary evidence.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment
to a beneficial owner would be allowed as a refund or a credit against such
beneficial owner's United States Federal income tax provided the required
information is furnished to the IRS.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Notes are being offered on a continuous basis for sale by the
Company to or through Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated and [ ] (the "Agents"). The Agents may purchase Notes, as
principal, from the Company from time to time for resale to investors and other
purchasers at varying prices relating to prevailing market prices at the time
of resale as determined by the applicable Agent, or, if so specified in the
applicable Pricing Supplement, for resale at a fixed offering price. If agreed
to by the Company and an Agent, such Agent may also utilize its reasonable
efforts on an agency basis to solicit offers to purchase the Notes at 100% of
the principal amount thereof, unless otherwise specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement. The Company will pay a commission to the applicable Agent,
ranging from .125% to .75% of the principal amount of each Note, depending upon
its stated maturity, sold through such Agent. Commissions with respect to
Notes with stated maturities in excess of 30 years that are sold through an
Agent will be negotiated between the Company and such Agent at the time of such
sale.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, any
Note sold to an Agent as principal will be purchased by such Agent at a price
equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof less a percentage of the
principal amount equal to the commission applicable to an agency sale of a Note
of identical maturity. The Agents may sell Notes which they purchase from the
Company as principal to other dealers for resale to investors and other
purchasers, and may reallow all or any portion of the discount received in
connection with such purchase from the Company to such dealers. After the
initial offering of Notes, the offering price (in the case of Notes to be
resold on a fixed offering price basis), the concession and the discount may be
changed.
The Company reserves the right to withdraw, cancel or modify the offer
made hereby without notice and may reject offers in whole or in part (whether
placed directly with the Company or through an Agent). Each Agent will have
the right, in its discretion reasonably exercised, to reject in whole or in
part any offer to purchase Notes received by it on an agency basis.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement,
payment of the purchase price of the Notes will be required to be made in
immediately available funds in the Specified Currency in The City of New York
on the date of settlement. See "Description of Notes-- General."
Upon issuance, the Notes will not have an established trading market.
The Notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. The Agents may from
time to time purchase and sell Notes in the secondary market, but the Agents
are not obligated to do so, and there can be no assurance that there will be a
secondary market for the Notes or that there will be liquidity in the secondary
market if one develops. From time to time, the Agents may make a market in the
Notes, but the Agents are not obligated to do so and may discontinue any
market-making activity at any time.
Each of the Agents may be deemed to be an "underwriter" within the
meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). The
Company has agreed to indemnify the Agents against certain liabilities
(including liabilities under the Securities Act), or to contribute to payments
the Agents may be required to make in respect thereof. The Company has agreed
to reimburse the Agents for certain other expenses.
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<PAGE> 31
In the ordinary course of its business, the Agents and their
affiliates have engaged and may in the future engage in investment and
commercial banking transactions with the Company and certain of its affiliates.
Concurrently with the offering of Notes described herein, the Company
may issue and sell other Debt Securities described in the accompanying
Prospectus.
S-30
<PAGE> 32
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY
OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE
SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES
IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR
TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 17, 1996
PROSPECTUS
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
DEBT SECURITIES
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc., a Michigan corporation (the
"Company"), may offer, from time to time, in one or more series, its unsecured
debt securities (the "Debt Securities"), having such prices and terms as are
determined in light of market conditions at the time of sale. The Prospectus
Supplement accompanying this Prospectus sets forth, with respect to the
particular series of Debt Securities for which this Prospectus and the
Prospectus Supplement are being delivered, the specific aggregate principal
amount, denominations (which may be in United States dollars, in any other
currency or in composite currencies), maturity, rate (which may be fixed or
variable) and time of payment of any interest, purchase price, any terms for
redemption or other special terms and the names of the underwriters, if any.
The Debt Securities may be unsecured Debt Securities (the "Senior Debt
Securities") or unsecured and subordinated Debt Securities (the "Subordinated
Debt Securities"). The Senior Debt Securities, when issued, will rank on a
parity with all other unsecured Senior Indebtedness (as defined herein) of the
Company, and the Subordinated Debt Securities, when issued, will be subordinate
in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness. See "Description of Debt
Securities - Subordination."
Each issue of Debt Securities may vary, where applicable, as to aggregate
principal amount, maturity date, public offering or purchase price, interest
rate or rates and timing of payments thereof, provision for redemption, sinking
fund requirements, if any, currencies of denomination or currencies otherwise
applicable thereto and any other variable terms and method of distribution. No
Debt Securities may be sold without delivery of a Prospectus Supplement
describing such issue of Debt Securities and the method and terms of offering
thereof.
THE DEBT SECURITIES ARE NOT SAVINGS ACCOUNTS, DEPOSITS OR OTHER
OBLIGATIONS OF ANY SAVINGS BANK OR NON-BANK SUBSIDIARY OF THE COMPANY AND ARE
NOT INSURED BY THE SAVINGS ASSOCIATION INSURANCE FUND OR THE BANK INSURANCE
FUND OF THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT
AGENCY.
________________
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COM-
MISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PRO-
SPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
________________
The Company may sell the Debt Securities to or through one or more agents,
dealers or underwriters, and may also sell Debt Securities directly to other
purchasers. Such dealers may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. If any agents, dealers or
underwriters are involved in the sale of any Debt Securities in respect of
which this Prospectus is being delivered, the names of such agents, dealers or
underwriters and any applicable commissions or discounts will be set forth in a
Prospectus Supplement. The net proceeds to the Company from such sale will
also be set forth in a Prospectus Supplement. See "Plan of Distribution".
________________
The date of this Prospectus is June __, 1996.
<PAGE> 33
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and, in accordance
therewith, files annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements and other
information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission").
Reports, proxy statements and other information concerning the Company may be
inspected and copies may be made at the public reference facilities maintained
by the Commission at Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Judiciary Plaza,
Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the Commission's Regional Offices in New York
(Seven World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10048), and Chicago
(500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511). Copies of
these materials may be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the
Commission, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed
rates. In addition, reports, proxy statements and other information concerning
the Company may be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange,
Inc., 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
This Prospectus constitutes a part of a Registration Statement (the
"Registration Statement") filed by the Company with the Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). This Prospectus
omits certain of the information contained in the Registration Statement in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission. Reference is
hereby made to the Registration Statement and related exhibits for further
information with respect to the Company and the Debt Securities. Statements
contained herein concerning the provisions of any document are not necessarily
complete and, in each instance, reference is made to the copy of such document
filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwise filed with the
Commission. Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by such
reference.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The following documents have been filed by the Company with the Commission
and are incorporated herein by reference: (i) the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995; (ii) the Company's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1996; and (iii)
the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 14, 1996.
All documents filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section
13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date hereof and prior
to the termination of the offering of the Debt Securities, shall be deemed to
be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and to be a part hereof from
the date of filing of such documents. Any statement contained herein or in a
document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be
deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the
extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed
document which also is or is
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<PAGE> 34
deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any statement or document so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
Prospectus.
THE COMPANY WILL FURNISH WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS
PROSPECTUS IS DELIVERED, UPON REQUEST, A COPY OF ANY AND ALL OF THE DOCUMENTS
DESCRIBED ABOVE OTHER THAN EXHIBITS TO SUCH DOCUMENTS WHICH ARE NOT
SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN SUCH DOCUMENTS. WRITTEN REQUESTS
SHOULD BE MAILED TO STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC., 2600 WEST BIG BEAVER
ROAD, TROY, MICHIGAN 48084, ATTENTION: INVESTOR RELATIONS. TELEPHONE REQUESTS
SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO (810) 643-9600.
THE COMPANY
The Company is the holding company for Standard Federal Bank (the "Bank"),
a federally chartered savings bank. With deposits of $9.4 billion at March 31,
1996, the Company has the largest deposit base of all thrift institutions
headquartered in the Midwest. Based on total assets at March 31, 1996, the
Company is the seventh largest publicly traded thrift institution in the United
States and the largest thrift institution headquartered in Michigan. The Bank
was founded in 1893, converted to a publicly-owned stock chartered thrift
institution in 1987, and reorganized to become a subsidiary of the Company in
May 1995. The Bank currently conducts its retail banking business from 166
full-service Banking Centers and 11 retail Home Lending Centers located in
Michigan, Indiana and Ohio. The Bank has four offices in the City of Detroit
and 105 offices in the suburban Detroit area, 10 offices in north-central
Michigan, five offices in northern Michigan, 32 offices in the southwest
Michigan/northwest Indiana region, 11 offices in northeast Indiana and 11
offices in northwest Ohio. The Bank also has 24 wholesale Loan Production
Offices that conduct business with correspondents nationwide, and also owns and
operates 347 automated teller machines located throughout its retail market
area. According to recognized industry sources, the Bank was the tenth largest
mortgage originator in the United States in 1995, based on the dollar volume of
loans originated. The Company's executive offices are located at 2600 West Big
Beaver Road, Troy, Michigan 48084, and its telephone number is (810) 643-9600.
On December 14, 1995, the Company and Bell Bancorp, Inc. ("Bell") executed
a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which the Company will acquire all of
the outstanding shares of Bell for a purchase price (including payments made
with respect to outstanding stock options) of approximately $354.5 million (the
"Bell Merger"). Bell, through its principal subsidiary, Bell Federal Savings
and Loan Association ("Bell Federal Savings"), operates 14 full-service branch
offices in the Chicago, Illinois market. Bell had total assets of $1.9
billion, total deposits of $1.6 billion and stockholders' equity of $307.4
million at March 31, 1996. The stockholders of Bell approved the transaction
on May 16, 1996, and all regulatory approvals for the Bell Merger have also
been received. The acquisition is scheduled to be completed on June 7, 1996.
Upon completion of the Bell Merger, Bell Federal Savings will be merged into
the Bank and will be operated as a division of the Bank. The Company will
account for the Bell Merger as a purchase and such merger is anticipated to
result in goodwill of approximately $57.0
3
<PAGE> 35
million to $62.0 million. The addition of Bell's assets along with the related
intangibles will reduce the Bank's various capital ratios. On a pro forma
basis, and without giving effect to any additional capital which may be
contributed by the Company to the Bank with proceeds from the sale of Debt
Securities or other borrowings by the Company, the Company's management believes
the Bank will continue to meet all regulatory requirements, except that the
Bank's capital could fall slightly below the minimum level of capital required
for the Bank to be categorized as "well-capitalized" for purposes of the Prompt
Corrective Action ("PCA") regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision
("OTS"). Shortly following the Bell Merger, the Company anticipates issuing
Debt Securities, the proceeds of which would be contributed to the capital of
the Bank and that the amount of such capital contribution will be sufficient to
restore the Bank's capital to that of a "well-capitalized" thrift institution.
For additional information regarding the Bell Merger, see the Company's Current
Report on Form 8-K dated May 14, 1996, which is incorporated herein by
reference.
The Bank's primary business consists of attracting deposits from the
general public and originating single-family home mortgage loans. The Bank
also acquires funds on a wholesale basis from a variety of sources, manages a
high-quality securities portfolio, services a significant volume of loans for
others and makes consumer loans and commercial real estate and non-real estate
loans. The Bank also operates a nationwide wholesale mortgage banking
correspondent network.
The Bank's primary sources of revenue are interest earned on mortgage
loans and investment securities (including mortgage-backed securities, or
"MBSs"), gains on sales of loans and MBSs, fees earned in connection with loans
and deposits, and income earned on the portfolio of loans and MBSs which the
Bank services for others. Its principal expense is interest incurred on
interest-bearing liabilities, including deposits and borrowings.
CERTAIN REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS
GENERAL
The Bank is regulated by the Director (the "OTS Director") of the OTS and
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC") which, through the
Savings Association Insurance Fund (the "SAIF"), insures the deposit accounts
of thrift institutions such as the Bank. The Bank is a member of the Federal
Home Loan Bank (the "FHLB") of Indianapolis, which is one of the twelve
regional banks for federally insured depository institutions comprising the
Federal Home Loan Bank System. The Bank is further subject to certain
regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
"Federal Reserve Board") governing reserves required to be maintained against
certain deposits and other matters.
The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from the Bank and its
other subsidiaries. The ability of holders of securities of the Company,
including the holders of the Debt Securities offered hereby, to benefit from
the distribution of assets of any subsidiary of the Company (including the
Bank) upon the liquidation or reorganization of such subsidiary is
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<PAGE> 36
subordinate to prior claims of creditors of such subsidiary (including
depositors in the case of the Bank) except to the extent that a claim of the
Company as a creditor of the subsidiary may be recognized.
RESTRICTIONS ON CAPITAL DISTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSACTIONS BY THE BANK WITH
AFFILIATES
The Company's principal sources of funds are cash dividends paid to it by
the Bank and its other subsidiaries, investment income and borrowings. OTS
regulations impose limitations upon certain "capital distributions" by thrift
institutions, including dividends. The OTS Director has the authority to
preclude those institutions from declaring a dividend. Generally, the OTS
regulations permit specified amounts of capital distributions by a thrift
institution that meets or exceeds its' minimum capital requirements, so long as
the institution notifies the OTS and receives no objection to the distribution
from the OTS. The Bank may currently make capital distributions during any
calendar year equal to the greater of 100% of its year to date income plus 50%
of its "surplus capital ratio" at the beginning of the calendar year, or 75% of
its net income over the most recent four quarter period. The "surplus capital
ratio" is the lowest percentage by which the institution's three ratios of
fully phased-in capital to assets exceed the ratios of its fully phased-in
capital requirements to assets.
The OTS has proposed to amend its regulation on capital distributions such
that the Bank would no longer have to obtain approval from the OTS in order to
make a distribution in excess of the safe harbor amount, unless such
distribution would cause the Bank to fail to meet the OTS's PCA capital
standards. The OTS would, however, continue to receive prior notice of a
distribution and would retain the authority to prohibit any capital
distribution upon a determination that the making of such distribution would
constitute an unsafe or unsound practice. The Company does not anticipate that
adoption of the proposed regulation would have a material impact on the Bank's
ability to make distributions of capital.
In addition to regulation of capital distributions, there are various
statutory and regulatory limitations on the extent to which thrift institution
subsidiaries of the Company, such as the Bank, can finance or otherwise
transfer funds to the Company or its non-banking subsidiaries, whether in the
form of loans, extensions of credit, investments or asset purchases. Such
transfers by any subsidiary thrift institution to the Company or any
non-banking subsidiary are generally limited to 10% of the thrift institution's
capital and surplus and, with respect to the Company and all such non-banking
subsidiaries, to an aggregate of 20% of such thrift institution's capital and
surplus. Furthermore, loans and extensions of credit are required to be
secured in specified amounts and are required to be on terms and conditions
consistent with safe and sound banking practices. The OTS Director may further
restrict these transactions in the interest of safety and soundness.
5
<PAGE> 37
CAPITAL REGULATIONS
The OTS has prescribed capital regulations (the "Capital Regulations")
that establish three capital requirements which must be met by the Bank - a
"core capital requirement," a "tangible capital requirement" and a "risk-based
capital requirement". The Capital Regulations require thrift institutions to
maintain "core" capital of at least 3% of adjusted total assets, "tangible"
capital of at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets, and "risk-based" capital of
at least 8% of risk-weighted assets. Capital standards for thrifts must be no
less stringent than the capital standards applicable to national banks (a
leverage ratio of 4% of adjusted assets). Therefore, the Bank believes that it
is required to maintain core capital of at least 4% of adjusted total assets.
The Bank meets all of the current capital requirements at March 31, 1996.
The OTS has also adopted separate PCA regulations that call for the OTS to
enforce certain restrictions on savings institutions that are classified as
undercapitalized. The Bank was categorized for PCA purposes as a
"well-capitalized institution" by the OTS as of the completion of the Bank's
1995 Safety and Soundness Examination, and the Company's management believes
the Bank remains so categorized at March 31, 1996. An institution's capital
category, however is determined solely for regulatory purposes and may not
constitute an accurate representation of the institution's financial condition
or prospects. As discussed above, as a result of the Bell Merger, it is
possible that the Bank's capital level could fall slightly below the minimum
capital required for the Bank to be categorized as "well-capitalized". In that
event, it is anticipated that the Bank would be categorized as "adequately
capitalized" for PCA purposes. Under applicable regulations, "adequately
capitalized" thrifts are subject to certain restrictions on their ability to
accept brokered deposits. However, the Bank does not currently accept brokered
deposits. In addition, the rate paid in the future for deposit insurance to the
FDIC could be increased by 3 cents per $100 dollars of insured deposits until
the Bank regains its well-capitalized status.
The OTS has also defined an interest rate risk ("IRR") component which,
although initially proposed as an additional component of risk-based capital
requirements, is now likely to be used by the OTS only as a supervisory tool.
The results derived from the OTS' IRR model indicate that at March 31, 1996,
the Bank was exposed to IRR at a level higher than the regulatory benchmark.
The Bank's March 31, 1996, IRR component was $32.9 million; such amount
equalling the Bank's IRR component as of September 30, 1995. Because the Bank
had $291.8 million of excess risk-based capital as of March 31, 1996, this IRR
component will neither affect the Bank's continued compliance with applicable
regulatory capital requirements, nor will it likely result in any increased
regulatory oversight.
DEPOSIT INSURANCE
The Bank's deposits are insured by the FDIC through the SAIF to the extent
permitted by law. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of
1991 ("FDICIA") directed the FDIC to establish by January 1, 1994, a risk-based
system for setting deposit insurance assessments for FDIC insured institutions
such as the Bank under which an institution's insurance assessments vary
depending on the level of capital the institution holds and the degree to which
it is the subject of supervisory concern to the FDIC from 0.23% to 0.31%. The
FDIC has reduced the assessment rate charged by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF")
by a substantial
6
<PAGE> 38
amount, but has not reduced the SAIF assessment rates at all. Various
committees of Congress and various federal regulatory banking agencies,
including the FDIC, are currently discussing changes to the federal deposit
insurance system to narrow or eliminate the difference in financial
characteristics between the BIF and the SAIF. One of the proposals would,
among other things, assess thrifts such as the Bank, a one-time fee to
recapitalize the SAIF. In the event that such a proposal were to become law on
the terms currently discussed, management of the Company estimates that the Bank
would be required to record a one-time charge to earnings of approximately
$48.2 million, or $1.50 per share, after-tax, based on March 31, 1996, deposit
balances and an assessment fee of 85 cents per $100 dollars of insured
deposits. Under this proposal, thereafter, the Bank's annual insurance expense
would be reduced for the foreseeable future by approximately 80% to 100% of
current premiums. Management estimates that a premium reduction of this
magnitude would represent annual after-tax cost savings to the Bank of
approximately $10.1 million to $12.6 million, based upon the actual 1995
deposit insurance premiums incurred by the Bank. The currently proposed
legislation has evolved significantly over recent months and may continue to
change until finally enacted, if ever. There can be no assurance that a
premium reduction will occur.
INTERSTATE BANKING
Under legislation effective June 1, 1997, commercial banks will be able to
operate branch offices outside of their home state, although the extent of
their ability to branch into a new state will depend on the law of that state.
Federal thrift associations such as the Bank are already able to branch
nationwide, and the Bank currently operates branch offices in three states
(Michigan, Ohio and Indiana), and following the Bell Merger will operate branch
offices in Illinois. The effectiveness of the recent legislation will reduce
the Bank's competitive advantage over commercial banks in this regard, and
could increase competition in the markets in which the Bank operates.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the
net proceeds from the sale of the Debt Securities will be used to make a
capital contribution to the Bank, to finance future acquisitions and for other
general corporate purposes.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the Company is computed by dividing
earnings by fixed charges. Earnings consist primarily of income before income
taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges represent interest expense and the
proportion of rental expense deemed representative of the interest factor.
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ENDED MARCH 31
----------------------- --------------
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1996 1995
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges:
Including interest on deposits . . . . . . . 1.31x 1.42x 1.42x 1.30x 1.17x 1.33x 1.33x
Excluding interest on deposits . . . . . . . 2.01 2.48 2.31 1.85 1.46 2.21 2.02
</TABLE>
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
The Senior Debt Securities will be issued under an Indenture (the "Senior
Indenture"), between the Company and a trustee, that will be filed as an
exhibit to or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement of which
this Prospectus is a part. The Subordinated Debt Securities will be issued
under an Indenture (the "Subordinated Indenture" and collectively with the
Senior Indenture, the "Indenture"), between the Company and a trustee
(collectively with the trustee under the Senior Indenture, the "Trustee"), that
will be filed as an exhibit to or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement of which this Prospectus is a part. The following summary of certain
provisions of the Indenture does not purport to be complete and is subject to,
and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all provisions of the Indenture,
including the definitions therein of certain terms. Wherever particular
Sections or defined terms of the Indenture are referred to, it is intended that
such Sections or defined terms (including, unless otherwise indicated herein,
definitions of terms capitalized in this summary) shall be incorporated herein
by reference. The following sets forth certain general terms and provisions of
the Debt Securities to which any Prospectus Supplement may relate. The
particular terms of the Debt Securities offered by any Prospectus Supplement
and the extent, if any, to which such general provisions may apply to the Debt
Securities so offered, will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating
to such Debt Securities. There is no requirement that future issues of debt
securities of the Company be issued under the Indenture, and the Company is
free to employ other indentures or documentation containing provisions
different from those included in the Indenture or applicable to one or more
issues of Debt Securities, in connection with future issues of such other debt
securities.
GENERAL
The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of Debt
Securities which may be issued thereunder and provides that Debt Securities may
be issued from time to time in one or more series up to the aggregate principal
amount which may be authorized from time to time by the Company. The Senior
Debt Securities will be direct, unsecured obligations of the Company and will
rank on a parity with other unsecured Senior Indebtedness of the Company. The
Subordinated Debt Securities will be unsecured and will rank on a parity with
other subordinated debt of the Company and, together with such other
subordinated debt, will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the
prior payment in full of the Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as described
below under "Subordination."
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<PAGE> 40
Because the Company is a holding company, rights to participate in any
distribution of assets of any subsidiary, including the Bank, upon its
bankruptcy, liquidation or other reorganization are subject to the prior claims
of the subsidiary's creditors, except to the extent that the Company is itself
a creditor with recognized claims against the subsidiary.
The Indenture provides that there may be more than one Trustee under the
Indenture with respect to one or more series of Debt Securities. Any Trustee
under the Indenture may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series
of Debt Securities issued under the Indenture, and a successor Trustee may be
appointed to act with respect to such series. Reference is made to the
Prospectus Supplement relating to the particular series of Debt Securities
offered thereby for the following terms: (1) the title of such Debt Securities
and series in which such Debt Securities will be included; (2) any limit on the
aggregate principal amount of such Debt Securities; (3) the price or prices
(expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which
such Debt Securities will be issued; (4) the date or dates, or the method or
methods, if any, by which such date or dates shall be determined, on which such
Debt Securities will mature and, if other than the principal amount thereof,
the portion of the principal amount of such Debt Securities payable at
maturity; (5) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) at which such
Debt Securities will bear interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any,
by which such rate or rates are to be determined and the manner upon which
interest will be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve
30-day months; (6) the date or dates from which such interest, if any, on such
Debt Securities will accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such
date or dates are to be determined, the date or dates on which such interest,
if any, will be payable, the date on which payment of such interest, if any,
will commence and the Regular Record Dates for such Interest Payment Dates, if
any; (7) the date or dates, if any, on or after which, or the period or
periods, if any, within which, and the price or prices at which the Debt
Securities will, pursuant to any mandatory sinking fund provisions, or may,
pursuant to any optional sinking fund or to any purchase fund provisions, be
redeemed by the Company, and the other terms and provisions of such sinking
and/or purchase funds; (8) the date or dates, if any, on or after which, or the
period or periods, if any, within which, and the price or prices at which the
Debt Securities may, pursuant to any optional redemption provisions, be
redeemed at the option of the Company or of the holder thereof and the other
terms and provisions of such optional redemption; (9) the extent to which any
of the Debt Securities will be issuable in temporary or permanent global form
and, if so, the identity of the depositary for such global Debt Security, or
the manner in which any interest payable on a temporary or permanent global
Debt Security will be paid; (10) the denomination or denominations in which
such Debt Securities are authorized to be issued if other than $1,000 (in the
case of Debt Securities issued in registered form) or $5,000 (in the case of
Debt Securities issued in bearer form) and integral multiples thereof; (11)
whether such Debt Securities will be issued in registered or bearer form or
both and, if in bearer form, the terms and conditions relating thereto and any
limitations on issuance of such bearer Debt Securities (including exchange for
registered Debt Securities of the same series); (12) information with respect
to book-entry procedures relating to global Debt Securities; (13) the terms, if
any, upon which such Debt Securities may be convertible into other securities
of the Company and the terms and conditions upon which such conversion may be
effected, including the initial conversion price
9
<PAGE> 41
or rate and any other provision in addition to or in lieu of those described
herein; (14) whether any of the Debt Securities will be issued as Original
Issue Discount Securities; (15) each office or agency where, subject to the
terms of the Indenture, the principal of, and premium and interest, if any, on,
the Debt Securities will be payable and where such Debt Securities may be
presented for registration of transfer or exchange; (16) the currencies or
currency units in which such Debt Securities are issued and in which the
principal of, and premium and interest, if any, on, and additional amounts, if
any, in respect of such Debt Securities will be payable; (17) whether the
amount of payments of principal of, and interest on, and additional amounts, if
any, in respect of such Debt Securities may be determined with reference to an
index, formula or other method or methods (which index, formula or method or
methods may, but need not be, based on one or more currencies, currency units
or composite currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices) and the
manner in which such amounts shall be determined; (18) whether the Company or a
holder may elect payment of the principal of, or premium or interest, if any,
on, or additional amounts in respect of, such Debt Securities in a currency,
currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies other
than that in which such Debt Securities are denominated or stated to be
payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon
which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the
exchange rate between the currency, currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which such Debt Securities are denominated
or stated to be payable and the currency, currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which such Debt Securities are to be paid;
(19) if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar, Paying
Agent and Authenticating Agent; (20) the applicability of the defeasance
provisions to such Debt Securities; (21) the person to whom any interest on any
registered Debt Securities of the series shall be payable, if other than the
person in whose name that Debt Security (or one or more predecessor Debt
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the applicable Regular
Record Date for such payment of interest, the manner in which, or the person to
whom, any interest on any bearer Debt Security of the series shall be payable,
if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender of the coupons appertaining
thereto as they severally mature, and the extent to which, or the manner in
which, any interest payable on a temporary global Debt Security on an Interest
Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in the
Indenture; (22) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay
additional amounts as contemplated by Section 1004 of the Indenture (the term
"interest," as used in this Prospectus, shall include such additional amounts)
on such Debt Securities to any holder who is a United States Alien (as defined
in the Indenture) (including any modification to the definition of such term as
contained in the Indenture as originally executed) in respect of any tax,
assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the
option to redeem such Debt Securities rather than pay such additional amounts
(and the terms of any such option); (23) any deletions from, modifications of
or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect
to any of such Debt Securities; (24) any special federal income tax
considerations applicable to such Debt Securities; and (25) any other terms of
such Debt Securities (which will not be inconsistent with the provisions of the
Indenture).
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<PAGE> 42
Debt Securities may be issued as Original Issue Discount Securities to be
sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount. In the event of
an acceleration of the maturity of any Original Issue Discount Security, the
amount payable to the holder of such Original Issue Discount Security upon such
acceleration will be determined in accordance with the applicable Prospectus
Supplement, the terms of such Debt Security and the Indenture, but will be an
amount less than the amount payable at the maturity of the principal of such
Original Issue Discount Security. Special federal income tax and other
considerations applicable thereto will be described in the Prospectus
Supplement relating thereto.
Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement relating to the particular
series of Debt Securities offered thereby for information with respect to any
deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default
described below or covenants of the Company contained in the Indenture,
including any addition of a covenant or other provision providing event risk or
similar protection.
REGISTRATION, TRANSFER, PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENT
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, each
series of Debt Securities will be issued in registered form only, without
coupons. The Indenture, however, provides that the Company may also issue Debt
Securities in bearer form only, or in both registered and bearer form. Debt
Securities in bearer form shall not be offered, sold, resold or delivered in
connection with their original issuance in the United States or to any United
States person (as defined below) other than offices located outside the United
States of certain United States financial institutions. As used herein,
"United States person" means any citizen or resident of the United States, any
corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the
laws of the United States, or any estate or trust, the income of which is
subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, and
"United States" means the United States of America (including the States and
the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas
subject to its jurisdiction. Purchasers of Debt Securities in bearer form will
be subject to certification procedures and may be affected by certain
limitations under United States tax laws. Such procedures and limitations will
be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating to the offering of the Debt
Securities in bearer form.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement,
registered Debt Securities will be issued in denominations of $1,000 or any
integral multiple thereof and bearer Debt Securities will be issued in
denominations of $5,000. No service charge will be made for any transfer or
exchange of the Debt Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection
therewith.
Unless otherwise described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto,
the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, of or on the Debt
Securities will be payable, and transfer of the Debt Securities will be
registrable, at the corporate trust office of The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.,
as Paying Agent and Security Registrar under the Indenture, in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, provided that payments of interest with
respect to any Debt
11
<PAGE> 43
Security in registered form may be made at the option of the Company by check
mailed to the address appearing in the applicable Security Register of the
person in whose name such Debt Security is registered at the close of business
on the Regular Record Date or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank
located in the United States (Sections 305, 307, and 1002).
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement,
payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Debt
Securities in bearer form will be made payable, subject to any applicable laws
and regulations, at such office outside the United States as specified in the
Prospectus Supplement and as the Company may designate from time to time, at
the option of the holder, by check or by transfer to an account maintained by
the payee with a bank located outside the United States. Unless otherwise
indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, payment of interest and
certain additional amounts on Debt Securities in bearer form will be made only
against surrender of the coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date. No
payment with respect to any Debt Security in bearer form will be made at any
office or agency of the Company in the United States or by check mailed to any
address in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a
bank located in the United States.
GLOBAL SECURITIES
The Debt Securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the
form of one or more global securities ("Global Debt Securities") that will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary (the "Depositary") identified in
the Prospectus Supplement relating to such series. Global Debt Securities may
be issued in either registered or bearer form and in either temporary or
permanent form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for
individual certificates evidencing Debt Securities in definitive form
represented thereby, a Global Debt Security may not be transferred except as a
whole by the Depositary for such Global Debt Security to a nominee of such
Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another
nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a
successor of such Depositary or a nominee of such successor.
The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series
of Global Debt Securities and certain limitations and restrictions relating to
a series of bearer Global Debt Securities, will be described in the Prospectus
Supplement relating to such series.
OUTSTANDING DEBT SECURITIES
In determining whether the holders of the requisite principal amount of
Outstanding Debt Securities have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver under the Indenture, (i) the portion of
the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be
deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be that portion of the
principal amount thereof that could be declared to be due and payable pursuant
to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security as of the date of such
determination, (ii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security shall be the
principal face amount of such Indexed Security determined on the date of its
original issuance, (iii) the principal amount of a Debt Security
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<PAGE> 44
denominated in a Foreign Currency (as defined below) shall be the U.S. dollar
equivalent, determined on the date of original issue of such Debt Security, of
the principal amount of such Debt Security and (iv) any Debt Security owned by
the Company or any obligor on such Debt Security or any Affiliate of the
Company or such other obligor, shall be deemed not to be Outstanding (Section
101).
MODIFICATION AND WAIVER
Modifications and amendments of the Indenture may be made by the Company
and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of 66-2/3% in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of each series affected by
such modification or amendment; provided, however, that no such modification or
amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each Outstanding Debt
Security affected thereby: (a) change the stated maturity date of the principal
of, or any installment of principal or interest on, any Debt Security; (b)
reduce the principal amount of, or any premium or interest on, any Debt
Security; (c) reduce the amount of principal of an Original Issue Discount
Security payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof or the amount
thereof provable in bankruptcy; (d) change the redemption provisions or
adversely affect the right of repayment at the option of any holder; (e) change
the place of payment of, currency of payment of principal of, or any premium or
interest on, any Debt Security; (f) impair the right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any payment on or with respect to any Debt Security; (g) reduce
the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of any series
the consent of whose holders is required for modification or amendment of the
Indenture or for waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture
or for waiver of certain defaults; (h) modify the provisions of the Indenture
described in this paragraph or those regarding waiver of compliance with
certain provisions of, or certain defaults and their consequences under, the
Indenture, except to increase the percentage of Outstanding Debt Securities
necessary to modify and amend the Indenture or to give any such waiver, and
except to provide that certain other provisions of the Indenture cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each Outstanding Debt
Security affected thereby; (i) make any change that adversely affects the right
to convert any Debt Security; or (j) in the case of Subordinated Debt
Securities, modify the provisions of the Indenture with respect to
subordination of such Subordinated Debt Securities in a manner adverse to the
holders (Section 902).
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Debt Securities of each series may, on behalf of all holders of Debt Securities
of that series, waive, insofar as that series is concerned, compliance by the
Company with certain restrictive provisions of the Indenture (Section 1007).
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of each series may, on behalf of all holders of Debt Securities of
that series, waive any past default under the Indenture with respect to Debt
Securities of that series, except a default in the payment of principal or any
premium or interest on a Debt Security of such series, or a default in respect
of a provision which under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended without
the consent of the holder of each affected Outstanding Debt Security of that
series (Section 513).
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<PAGE> 45
Modifications and amendments of the Indenture may be made by the Company
and the Trustee without the consent of any holder for any of the following
purposes: (i) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company;
(ii) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the holders of
all or any series of Debt Securities or to surrender any right or power therein
conferred upon the Company; (iii) to add or change any provisions of the
Indenture to facilitate the issuance of bearer Debt Securities; (iv) to
establish the form or terms of Debt Securities of any series and any related
coupons; (v) to provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor
Trustee; (vi) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture,
provided such action does not adversely affect the interests of holders of Debt
Securities of any series or any related coupons in any material respect; (vii)
to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations and restrictions
on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and
delivery of Debt Securities; (viii) to add any additional Events of Default;
(ix) to supplement any of the provisions of the Indenture to such extent as
shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any
series of Debt Securities, provided such action does not adversely affect the
interests of holders of Debt Securities of such series or any related coupons
in any material respect; (x) to secure the Debt Securities; (xi) to make
provisions with respect to conversion rights of holders of Debt Securities of
any series; and (xii) to amend or supplement any provision contained in the
Indenture or in any supplemental indenture, provided that such amendment or
supplement does not materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of
any Debt Securities then Outstanding (Section 901).
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE OF ASSETS
The Company may consolidate or merge with or into, or transfer its assets
substantially as an entirety to, any corporation organized under the laws of
any domestic jurisdiction, provided that the successor corporation assumes the
Company's obligations on the Debt Securities and under the Indenture, that
after giving effect to the transaction no Event of Default, and no event which,
after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall
have occurred and be continuing, and that certain other conditions are met
(Section 801).
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
The following are Events of Default under the Indenture with respect to
Debt Securities of any series: (a) failure to pay principal of, or any premium
on, any Debt Security of that series when due; (b) failure to pay any interest
on any Debt Security of that series when due, continued for 30 days; (c)
failure to deposit any sinking fund payment, when due, in respect of any Debt
Security of that series; (d) breach of any other covenant or warranty of the
Company in the Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty included in the
Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Debt Securities other than that
series), continued for 60 days after written notice as provided in the
Indenture; (e) certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
involving the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined);
(f) acceleration of Indebtedness in a principal amount in excess of $10,000,000
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary under the terms of the instrument
under which such Indebtedness was issued or
14
<PAGE> 46
secured, if such acceleration is not annulled within 30 days after written
notice as provided in the Indenture; and (g) any other Event of Default
provided with respect to Debt Securities of that series (Section 501). If an
Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities of any series at the time
Outstanding (other than an Event of Default described in clause (e) above)
occurs and is continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series
may declare the principal amount of all the Debt Securities of that series or
such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Debt Securities of such series
to be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default specified in clause
(e) above with respect to Debt Securities of any series at the time Outstanding
occurs, the principal amount of all the Debt Securities of that series or such
lesser amount as may be provided for in the Debt Securities of such series will
ipso facto become immediately due and payable without any declaration on the
part of the Trustee or any holder. At any time after Debt Securities of any
series have been accelerated, but before a judgment or decree based on
acceleration has been obtained, the holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of that series may rescind and
annul such acceleration, provided that, among other things, all Events of
Default with respect to such series, other than payment defaults caused by such
acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in the Indenture (Section
502).
"Restricted Subsidiary" means Standard Federal Bank so long as it remains
a Subsidiary, and any other successor to all or a principal part of the
business or properties thereof, and any other Subsidiary which the Board of
Directors designates as a Restricted Subsidiary (Section 101).
DISCHARGE, DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
The Company may discharge certain obligations to holders of any series of
Debt Securities that have not already been delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation and that either have become due and payable or will become due and
payable within one year (or scheduled for redemption within one year) by
depositing with the Trustee, in trust, funds in U.S. dollars or in such Foreign
Currency in which such Debt Securities are payable in an amount sufficient to
pay the entire indebtedness on such Debt Securities in respect of principal
(and premium, if any) and interest to the date of such deposit (if such Debt
Securities have become due and payable) or to the Maturity thereof, as the case
may be (Section 401).
The Indenture provides that, if the provisions of Section 402 thereof are
made applicable to the Debt Securities of or within any series pursuant to
Section 301 thereof, the Company may elect either (a) to defease and be
discharged from any and all obligations with respect to such Debt Securities
(except for, among other things, the obligation to pay Additional Amounts, if
any, upon the occurrence of certain events of taxation, assessment or
governmental charge with respect to payments on such Debt Securities and the
obligations to register the transfer or exchange of such Debt Securities, to
replace temporary or mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities, to
maintain an office or agency in respect of such Debt Securities and to hold
moneys for payment in trust) ("defeasance") (Section 402(2)) or (b) to be
released from its obligations with respect to such Debt Securities under the
covenants described in "Limitation on
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<PAGE> 47
Sale or Pledge of Stock of the Bank" below or, if provided pursuant to Section
301 of the Indenture, its obligations with respect to any other covenant, and
any omission to comply with such obligations shall not constitute a default or
an Event of Default with respect to such Debt Securities ("covenant
defeasance") (Section 402(3)), in either case upon the irrevocable deposit by
the Company with the Trustee, in trust, of an amount, in U.S. dollars or in
such Foreign Currency in which such Debt Securities are payable at Stated
Maturity, or Government Obligations (as defined below), or both, applicable to
such Debt Securities which through the scheduled payment of principal and
interest in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount
sufficient to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such
Debt Securities, and any mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments thereon,
on the scheduled due dates therefor (Section 402(4)).
Such a trust may only be established if, among other things, (i) the
applicable defeasance or covenant defeasance does not result in a breach or
violation of, or constitute a default under, the Indenture or any other
material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it
is bound, (ii) no default or Event of Default with respect to the Debt
Securities to be defeased shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of
the establishment of such a trust and (iii) the Company has delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (as specified in the Indenture) to the effect
that the holders of such Debt Securities will not recognize income, gain or
loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance or
covenant defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same
amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case
if such defeasance or covenant defeasance had not occurred, and such Opinion of
Counsel, in the case of defeasance, must refer to and be based upon a letter
ruling of the Internal Revenue Service received by the Company, a Revenue
Ruling published by the Internal Revenue Service or a change in applicable U.S.
federal income tax law occurring after the date of the Indenture (Section
402(4)(d) and (e)).
"Foreign Currency" means any currency, currency unit or composite
currency, including, without limitation, the ECU, issued by the government of
one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any
recognized confederation or association of such governments (Section 101).
"Government Obligations" means securities which are (i) direct obligations
of the United States of America or the government or the governments in the
confederation which issued the Foreign Currency in which the Debt Securities of
a particular series are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and
credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by
and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or
such government or governments which issued the Foreign Currency in which the
Debt Securities of such series are payable, the timely payment of which is
unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United
States of America or such other government or governments, which, in the case
of clauses (i) and (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the
issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued
by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government
Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or any other
amount with respect to any such Government Obligation
16
<PAGE> 48
held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt,
provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to
make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository
receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government
Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or any other
amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository
receipt (Section 101).
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, if
after the Company has deposited funds and/or Government Obligations to effect
defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to Debt Securities of any
series, (a) the holder of a Debt Security of such series is entitled to, and
does, elect pursuant to Section 301 of the Indenture or the terms of such Debt
Security to receive payment in a currency other than that in which such deposit
has been made in respect of such Debt Security, or (b) a Conversion Event (as
defined below) occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which such deposit
has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Debt Security shall be
deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such
Debt Security as such Debt Security becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by
converting the amount so deposited in respect of such Debt Security into the
currency in which such Debt Security becomes payable as a result of such
election or such Conversion Event based on (x) in the case of payments made
pursuant to clause (a) above, the applicable market exchange rate for such
currency in effect on the second business day prior to such payment date, or
(y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the applicable market exchange rate for
such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the
Conversion Event (Section 402(5)).
"Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency
both by the government of the country or the confederation which issued such
Foreign Currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or
other public institutions of or within the international banking community,
(ii) the ECU both within the European Monetary System and for the settlement of
transactions by public institutions of or within the European Community or
(iii) any currency unit or composite currency other than the ECU for the
purposes for which it was established. Unless otherwise provided in the
applicable Prospectus Supplement, all payments of principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on any Debt Security that is payable in a Foreign Currency
that ceases to be used by its government or confederation of issuance shall be
made in U.S. dollars (Section 101).
In the event the Company effects covenant defeasance with respect to any
Debt Securities and such Debt Securities are declared due and payable because
of the occurrence of any Event of Default other than an Event of Default with
respect to Section 1005 of the Indenture (which Section would no longer be
applicable to such Debt Securities after such covenant defeasance) or with
respect to any other covenant as to which there has been covenant defeasance,
the amount in such Foreign Currency in which such Debt Securities are payable,
and Government Obligations on deposit with the Trustee, will be sufficient to
pay amounts due on such Debt Securities at the time of their Stated Maturity
but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on such Debt Securities at the
time of the acceleration resulting from such Event of Default.
17
<PAGE> 49
However, the Company would remain liable to make payment of such amounts due at
the time of acceleration.
The applicable Prospectus Supplement may further describe the provisions,
if any, permitting such defeasance or covenant defeasance, including any
modifications to the provisions described above, with respect to the Debt
Securities of or within a particular series.
Under each Indenture, the Company is required to furnish to the Trustee
annually a statement as to performance by the Company of certain of its
obligations under the Indenture and as to any default in such performance. The
Company is also required to deliver to the Trustee, within five days after the
occurrence thereof, written notice of any event which after notice or lapse of
time or both would constitute an Event of Default (Section 1008).
LIMITATION ON SALE OR PLEDGE OF STOCK OF THE BANK
The Indenture provides that, unless otherwise specified therein with
respect to a series of Debt Securities, the Company (a) will not (i) sell,
transfer or otherwise dispose of any shares of the Voting Stock of the Bank or
(ii) permit the Bank to issue, sell or otherwise dispose of shares of its
Voting Stock unless in either case the Bank remains a Controlled Subsidiary and
(b) will not permit the Bank to (i) merge or consolidate unless the surviving
entity is the Bank or a Controlled Subsidiary or (ii) convey or transfer its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any person, except to the
Company or a Controlled Subsidiary (Section 1005). However, the Company may
avoid this restriction if prior to any such transaction the Bank
unconditionally guarantees payment when due of the principal of, premium, if
any, and interest on the Debt Securities, the Bank obtains all regulatory
approvals, if any, required to permit such guarantee, and the Company obtains
an Opinion of Counsel to such guarantee. For purposes of these covenants, the
Bank includes any successor but not a Subsidiary of the Bank, "Controlled
Subsidiary" means any Person at least 80% of the outstanding shares of Voting
Stock (except for directors' qualifying shares, if any) of which is at the time
owned directly or indirectly by the Company and "Voting Stock" of any Person
means stock of any class or classes, however designated, having ordinary voting
power for the election of a majority of the board of directors of such Person,
other than stock having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a
contingency (Sections 101 and 1005).
The Indenture also provides that, unless otherwise specified with respect
to a series of Debt Securities, the Company will not create, assume, incur or
suffer to exist, as security for indebtedness for borrowed money any mortgage,
pledge, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind upon the Voting Stock of the
Bank (other than directors' qualifying shares) without effectively providing
that such series of Debt Securities is secured equally and ratably with (or
prior to) such indebtedness; provided, however, that the Company may create,
assume, incur or suffer to exist any such mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, lien
or charge without regard to the foregoing provisions so long as after giving
effect thereto the Company will own directly or indirectly at least 80% of the
Voting Stock of the Bank then issued and outstanding, free and clear of any
such mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, lien or charge. The Company may also avoid
18
<PAGE> 50
this restriction if prior to creating, assuming, incurring or suffering to
exist any such mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, lien or charge, the Bank
unconditionally guarantees payment when due of the principal of, premium, if
any, and interest on the Debt Securities, the Bank obtains all regulatory
approvals, if any, required to permit such guarantee, and the Company obtains
an Opinion of Counsel pertaining to such guarantee.
The Indenture does not restrict the Company from incurring, assuming or
becoming liable for any type of debt or from creating, assuming, incurring or
permitting to exist any mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, lien or charge on its
property (except the Voting Stock of the Bank). The Indenture does not require
the Company to maintain any financial ratios or specified levels of net worth
or liquidity.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement with
respect to a series of Debt Securities, the covenants contained in the
Indenture would not necessarily provide holders of Debt Securities any
protection in the event of a highly leveraged or other transaction involving
the Company that may adversely affect holders.
Any additional restrictive covenants with respect to any series of Debt
Securities, and any variations from the foregoing restrictive covenants
applicable to any series of Debt Securities, will be described in the
applicable Prospectus Supplement.
SUBORDINATION
The payment of the principal of and interest on the Subordinated Debt
Securities will, to the extent set forth in the Indenture relating thereto, be
subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior
Indebtedness (as defined below). Upon any payment or distribution of assets to
creditors upon any liquidation, dissolution, winding up, reorganization,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, marshalling of assets or any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings of the Company, the
holders of all Senior Indebtedness will first be entitled to receive payment in
full of all amounts due or to become due thereon before the holders of the
Subordinated Debt Securities will be entitled to receive any payment in respect
of the principal of or interest thereto. In the event of the acceleration of
the maturity of any Subordinated Debt Securities, the holders of all Senior
Indebtedness will first be entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts
due thereon before the holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities will be
entitled to receive any payment upon the principal of or interest thereon. No
payment on account of principal or interest in respect of the Subordinated Debt
Securities may be made if there shall have occurred and be continuing beyond
any applicable grace period a default in any payment with respect to Senior
Indebtedness, or if there shall have occurred an event of default with respect
to any Senior Indebtedness permitting the holders thereof to accelerate the
maturity thereof, or if any judicial proceeding shall be pending with respect
to any such default (Article 16 of the Subordinated Indenture).
19
<PAGE> 51
By reason of such subordination, in the event of insolvency, holders of
the Subordinated Debt Securities may recover less, ratably, than other
creditors of the Company, including holders of Senior Indebtedness.
"Senior Indebtedness" is defined in the Indenture to mean the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest on (a) all indebtedness of the Company
(including indebtedness of others guaranteed by the Company) other than the
Subordinated Debt Securities, which is (i) for money borrowed or (ii) evidenced
by a note or similar instrument given in connection with the acquisition of any
businesses, properties or assets of any kind, (b) obligations of the Company as
lessee under leases required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of the
lessee under generally accepted accounting principles and leases of property or
assets made as part of any sale and lease-back transaction to which the Company
is a party, and (c) amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and
refundings of any such indebtedness or obligation, unless in any case in the
instrument creating or evidencing any such indebtedness or obligation or
pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such indebtedness
or obligation is not superior in right of payment to the Subordinated Debt
Securities or such indebtedness or obligation is subordinated to senior
indebtedness of the Company to substantially the same extent as the
Subordinated Debt Securities are subordinated to the Senior Indebtedness, in
each case whether such indebtedness or obligation is outstanding on the date of
the Indenture or thereafter created, incurred or assumed (Section 101 of the
Subordinated Indenture). The Indenture relating to the Subordinated Debt
Securities does not prohibit or limit the incurrence of additional Senior
Indebtedness.
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
The Indenture provides that, subject to the duty of the Trustee during
default to act with the required standard of care, the Trustee will be under no
obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the
request or direction of any of the holders, unless such holders shall have
offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity (Section 601). Subject to such
provisions for the indemnification of the Trustee and certain other conditions,
the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the
Debt Securities of that series (Section 512).
No holder of any Debt Security of any series will have any right to
institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for any remedy
thereunder, unless: (i) such holder shall have previously given to the Trustee
written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities
of that series; (ii) the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series shall have made
written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute
such proceeding as trustee; (iii) the Trustee shall have failed to institute
such proceeding within 60 days after receipt of such written request; and (iv)
the Trustee shall not have received from the holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series a direction
inconsistent with
20
<PAGE> 52
such request (Section 507). However, the holder of any Debt Security will have
an absolute right to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any)
and interest on such Debt Security on the due dates expressed in such Debt
Security and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment (Section
508).
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
The Company has, from time to time, engaged in transactions with the
Trustee in the ordinary course of its business.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Company may sell all or part of the Debt Securities from time to time
on terms determined at the time such Debt Securities are offered for sale. The
Debt Securities may be sold (i) through underwriters or dealers; (ii) through
agents; (iii) directly to one or more purchasers; or (iv) through a combination
of any such methods of sale. The Prospectus Supplement with respect to the
Debt Securities of a particular series describes the terms of the offering of
such Debt Securities, including the name of the agent or the name or names of
any underwriters, the public offering or purchase price, any discounts and
commissions to be allowed or paid to the agent or underwriters, all other items
constituting underwriting compensation, the discounts and commissions to be
allowed or paid to dealers, if any, and the exchanges, if any, on which the
Debt Securities will be listed. Only the agents or underwriters so named in
the Prospectus Supplement are agents or underwriters in connection with the
Debt Securities offered thereby. Under certain circumstances, the Company may
repurchase Debt Securities and reoffer them to the public as set forth above.
The Company may also arrange for repurchases and resales of such Debt
Securities by dealers.
If so indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, the Company will authorize
underwriters to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase Debt
Securities from the Company pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts providing
for payment and delivery on the date stated in the Prospectus Supplement. Each
such contract will be for an amount not less than, and, unless the Company
otherwise agrees, the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities sold
pursuant to such contracts shall not be more than, the respective amounts
stated in the Prospectus Supplement. Institutions with whom contracts, when
authorized, may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance
companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable
institutions, and other institutions, but shall in all cases be subject to the
approval of the Company. Delayed Delivery Contracts will not be subject to any
conditions except that the purchase by an institution of Debt Securities
covered thereby shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws
of any jurisdiction in the United States to which such institution is subject.
The Company will agree to indemnify any agents or underwriters through
which Debt Securities are sold against certain civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act,
21
<PAGE> 53
or to contribute to payments the agents or the underwriters may be required to
make in respect thereof.
Certain of the underwriters and their associates and affiliates may be
customers of, have borrowing relationships with, engage in other transactions
with, and/or perform services, including investment banking services for, the
Company or its affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
LEGAL OPINIONS
The validity of the Debt Securities offered hereby and other legal matters
will be passed upon for the Company by Dykema Gossett P.L.L.C., Detroit,
Michigan. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters or
agents by Brown & Wood, New York, New York. Members of the firm of Dykema
Gossett P.L.L.C. own in the aggregate a total of _____ shares of the Company's
common stock (less than 0.1% of the total outstanding shares).
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by
reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1995 have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent
auditors, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference,
and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given
upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
With respect to the unaudited interim financial information for the periods
ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 which is incorporated herein by reference,
Deloitte & Touche LLP have applied limited procedures in accordance with
professional standards for a review of such information. However, as stated in
their reports included in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 1996 and incorporated by reference herein, they did not
audit and they do not express an opinion on that interim financial information.
Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their reports on such information should
be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied.
Deloitte & Touche LLP are not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11
of the Securities Act for their reports on the unaudited interim financial
information because those reports are not "reports" or a "part" of the
registration statement prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning
of Sections 7 and 11 of the Securities Act.
The consolidated financial statements of Bell Bancorp, Inc. incorporated
by reference into the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 14, 1996,
which are incorporated by reference herein, have been incorporated by reference
herein in reliance upon the report of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent
certified public accountants, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
22
<PAGE> 54
No dealer, salesperson or other individual has been authorized to give
any information or to make any representations other than contained or
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement, the applicable Pricing
Supplement or the Prospectus in connection with the offer made by this
Prospectus Supplement, the applicable Pricing Supplement and the Prospectus and,
if given or made, such information or representations must not be relied upon as
having been authorized by the Company or the Agents. Neither the delivery of
this Prospectus Supplement, the applicable Pricing Supplement or the Prospectus
nor any sale made hereunder and thereunder shall under any circumstance create
an implication that there has not been any change in the affairs of the Company
since the date hereof. This Prospectus Supplement, the applicable Pricing
Supplement and the Prospectus do not constitute an offer or solicitation by
anyone in any state in which such offer or solicitation is not authorized or in
which the person making such offer is not qualified to do so or to anyone to
whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation.
-----------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
----
<S> <C>
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Risk Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S-2
Description of Notes . . . . . . . . . . S-3
Special Provisions Relating to Foreign
Currency Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . S-19
Certain United States Federal Income Tax
Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . S-21
Plan of Distribution . . . . . . . . . . S-29
PROSPECTUS
Available Information . . . . . . . . . . 2
Incorporation of Certain Documents
By Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
The Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Certain Regulatory Considerations . . . . 4
Use of Proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges . . . 7
Description of Debt Securities . . . . . 8
Plan of Distribution . . . . . . . . . . 21
Legal Opinions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Experts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
</TABLE>
$_00,000,000
LOGO
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
MEDIUM-TERM NOTES
DUE NINE MONTHS OR MORE
FROM DATE OF ISSUE
-----------------
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
-----------------
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
[ ]
June __, 1996
<PAGE> 55
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION
The following statement sets forth the estimated amounts of expenses to be
borne by the Company in connection with the distribution of the securities
offered hereby:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Securities and Exchange Commission
registration fee $ 68,966
Blue Sky fees and expenses 15,000
Accounting fees and expenses 25,000
Legal fees and expenses 150,000
Trustee's fees and expenses 15,000
Printing and engraving expenses 120,000
Rating Agency fees 200,000
Miscellaneous expenses 16,034
--------
Total $610,000
========
</TABLE>
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
Section 561 through 571 of the Michigan Business Corporation Act (the "MBCA")
govern the indemnification of officers, directors and other persons. In this
regard, the MBCA provides for indemnification of directors and officers acting
in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believe to be in, or not opposed
to, the best interest of the Company or its shareholders (and, with respect to
a criminal proceeding, if they have no reasonable cause to believe their
conduct to be unlawful). Such indemnification may be made against (a) expenses
(including attorney's fees), judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any threatened,
pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by, or in
the right of, the Company) arising out of a position with the Company (or with
some other entity at the Company's request), and (b) expenses (including
attorney's fees) and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably
incurred in connection with a threatened, pending or completed action or suit
by, or in the right of, the Company, unless the director or officer is found
liable to the Company and an appropriate court does not determine that he or
she is nevertheless fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification. The
MBCA requires indemnification for expenses to the extent that a director or
officer is successful in defending against any such action, suit or proceeding,
and otherwise requires, in general, that the indemnification provided for in
(a) and (b) above be made only on a determination by a majority vote of a
quorum of the Board of Directors comprised of members who were not parties to
or threatened to be made parties to such action. In certain circumstances, the
MBCA further permits advances to cover such expenses before a final
determination that indemnification is permissible, upon receipt of (i) a
written affirmation by the director or officer of his good faith belief that he
has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the MBCA, and (ii) a
written undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay such
amounts unless it shall ultimately be determined that he is entitled to
indemnification and a determination that the facts then known to those making
the advance would not preclude indemnification.
The MBCA permits the Company to purchase insurance on behalf of its directors
and officers against liabilities arising out of their positions with the
Company, whether or not such liabilities would be within the indemnification
provisions of the MBCA.
Indemnification under the MBCA is not exclusive of other rights to
indemnification to which a person may be entitled under a Company's articles of
incorporation or bylaws, or under contract executed by such corporation.
Subject to the exceptions recited in the following sentence, the Company's
Articles of Incorporation provide that no director shall be personally liable
to the Company or its shareholders for damages for breach of his or her duty as
a director. Such exculpatory language does not, however, eliminate or limit
the liability of a director for (a) breach of the duty of loyalty, (b) acts or
omissions that are not in good faith or involve intentional misconduct or
knowing violation of law, (c) certain other violations of the Michigan Business
Corporation Act, or (d) responsibility in respect of any transaction from which
the director has derived an improper personal benefit.
The bylaws of the Company provide that the Company shall indemnify its
directors, officers, employees and other agents ("indemnitees") in respect of
expenses, judgments, penalties, fines, and settlement of claims paid or
incurred, if the
II-1
<PAGE> 56
indemnitee acted in good faith and in what he or she reasonably believed to be
in, or not opposed to, the best interest of the corporation, and, in the case
of criminal action, if the indemnitee had no reasonable cause to believe his or
her conduct was unlawful. In respect of actions brought by or on behalf of the
Company in which the indemnitee is found liable, indemnification shall not be
made without a judicial determination by the court in which the matter was
heard that the indemnitee is, in all of the circumstances, fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnification for reasonable expenses incurred. To
the extent that an indemnitee is successful in the defense of any proceeding,
he or she is entitled to be indemnified against actual and reasonable expenses
incurred in connection with such defense. Unless a court orders
indemnification, it shall not be made unless the directors of the Company
determine that indemnification is proper. The bylaws establish procedures
pursuant to which such a determination may be made. The bylaws authorize the
Company to purchase and maintain directors' and officers' liability insurance.
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS
1. Form of Distribution Agreement
4.1 Form of Senior Indenture
4.2 Form of Fixed Rate Senior Note
4.3 Form of Floating Rate Senior Note
4.4 Form of Subordinated Indenture
4.5 Form of Fixed Rate Subordinated Note
4.6 Form of Floating Rate Subordinated Note
5. Opinion of Dykema Gossett P.L.L.C.
12. Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
23.2 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
23.3 Consent of Dykema Gossett P.L.L.C. (contained in Exhibit 5)
24. Power of Attorney (contained on signature page)
25. Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
1. That for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities
Act, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in this
Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
2. (a) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post effective amendment to this registration statement to include any
material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously
disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement, (b) that, for the purpose of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time
shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof, and (c) to remove
from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
3. That insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons
of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether
such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-2
<PAGE> 57
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Company
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Troy, State of Michigan on the 16th day of May,
1996.
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
By:/s/ Thomas R. Ricketts
------------------------------------------
Thomas R. Ricketts, Chairman and President
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears
below constitutes and appoints Thomas R. Ricketts and Ronald J. Palmer,
jointly and severally, his or her attorneys-in-fact, each with the power of
substitution, for such person in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments
to this Registration Statement and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and
other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange
Commission hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said
attorneys-in-fact, or his substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration
Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated
on the 16th day of May, 1996.
NAME AND SIGNATURE CAPACITY
/s/ Thomas R. Ricketts Chairman, President and Director
- ------------------------- (Principal Executive Officer)
Thomas R. Ricketts
/s/ Garry G. Carley Executive Vice President,
- ------------------------- Secretary and Director
Garry G. Carley
/s/ Joseph Krul Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
- ------------------------- Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Joseph Krul Officer)
/s/ Beverly Beltaire Director
- -------------------------
Beverly Beltaire
/s/ Ernest L. Grove, Jr. Director
- -------------------------
Ernest L. Grove, Jr.
/s/ Norman P. Hahn Director
- -------------------------
Norman P. Hahn
/s/ William E. Hoglund Director
- -------------------------
William E. Hoglund
II-3
<PAGE> 58
/s/ John M. O'Hara Director
- -----------------------
John M. O'Hara
Director
- -----------------------
Jack L. Otto
/s/ E.G. Wilkinson, Jr. Director
- -----------------------
E.G. Wilkinson, Jr.
/s/ David P. Williams Director
- -----------------------
David P. Williams
II-4
<PAGE> 59
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
1. Form of Distribution Agreement
4.1 Form of Senior Indenture
4.2 Form of Fixed Rate Senior Note
4.3 Form of Floating Rate Senior Note
4.4 Form of Subordinated Indenture
4.5 Form of Fixed Rate Subordinated Note
4.6 Form of Floating Rate Subordinated Note
5. Opinion of Dykema Gossett P.L.L.C.
12. Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
23.2 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
23.3 Consent of Dykema Gossett P.L.L.C. (contained in Exhibit 5)
24. Power of Attorney (contained on signature page)
25. Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee
II-5
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EXHIBIT 1
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
MEDIUM-TERM NOTES
DUE NINE MONTHS OR MORE FROM DATE OF ISSUE
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
June __, 1996
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
World Financial Center
North Tower, 10th Floor
New York, New York 10281-1310
[OTHER AGENT(S)]
[Address]
Dear Sirs:
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc., a Michigan corporation (the
"Company"), confirms its agreement with Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and [OTHER AGENTS] (each, an "Agent", and
collectively, the "Agents") with respect to the issue and sale by the Company
of its Senior Medium-Term Notes (the "Senior Notes") and Subordinated
Medium-Term Notes (the "Subordinated Notes") Due Nine Months or More From Date
of Issue (collectively, the "Notes"). The Senior Notes are to be issued
pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of June __, 1996, as amended, supplemented
or modified from time to time (the "Senior Indenture"), and the Subordinated
Notes are to be issued pursuant to an Indenture dated as of June __, 1996, as
amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the "Subordinated
Indenture" and collectively with the Senior Indenture, the "Indenture") between
the Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., as trustee (the "Trustee"). As
of the date hereof, the Company has authorized the issuance and sale of up to
U.S. $___00,000,000 aggregate initial offering price (or its equivalent, based
upon the applicable exchange rate at the time of issuance, in such foreign or
composite currencies as the Company shall designate at the time of issuance) of
Notes to or through the Agents pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. It is
understood, however, that the Company may from time to time authorize the
issuance of additional Notes and that such additional Notes may be sold to or
through the Agents pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, all as though the
issuance of such Notes were authorized as of the date hereof.
This Agreement provides both for the sale of Notes by the Company to
one or more Agents as principal for resale to investors and other purchasers
and for the sale of Notes by the
<PAGE> 2
Company directly to investors (as may from time to time be agreed to by the
Company and the applicable Agent), in which case such Agent will act as an
agent of the Company in soliciting purchases of the Notes.
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"SEC") a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-________) for the
registration of debt securities, including the Notes, under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and the offering thereof from time to
time in accordance with Rule 415 of the rules and regulations of the SEC under
the 1933 Act (the "1933 Act Regulations"). Such registration statement has
been declared effective by the SEC and the Indenture has been duly qualified
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "1939 Act"). Such
registration statement (and any further registration statements which may be
filed by the Company for the purpose of registering additional Notes and in
connection with which this Agreement is included or incorporated by reference
as an exhibit) and the prospectus constituting a part thereof, and any
prospectus supplement and pricing supplement relating to the Notes, including
all documents incorporated therein by reference, as from time to time amended
or supplemented by the filing of documents pursuant to the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act") or the 1933 Act or otherwise, are
referred to herein as the "Registration Statement" and the "Prospectus,"
respectively, except that if any revised prospectus shall be provided to the
Agents by the Company for use in connection with the offering of the Notes,
whether or not such revised prospectus is required to be filed by the Company
pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations, the term "Prospectus"
shall refer to such revised prospectus from and after the time it is first
provided to the Agents for such use.
SECTION 1. Appointment as Agent.
(a) Appointment. Subject to the terms and conditions stated
herein and subject to the reservation by the Company of the right to sell Notes
directly on its own behalf, the Company hereby agrees that Notes will be sold
exclusively to or through the Agents. The Company agrees that it will not
appoint any other agents to act on its behalf, or to assist it, in the
placement of the Notes.
(b) Sale of Notes. The Company shall not sell or approve the
solicitation of purchases of Notes in excess of the amount which shall be
authorized by the Company from time to time or in excess of the aggregate
initial offering price of Notes registered pursuant to the Registration
Statement. The Agents shall have no responsibility for maintaining records
with respect to the aggregate initial offering price of Notes sold, or of
otherwise monitoring the availability of Notes for sale, under the Registration
Statement.
(c) Purchases as Principal. The Agents shall not have any
obligation to purchase Notes from the Company as principal, but one or more
Agents may agree from time to time to purchase Notes as principal for resale to
investors and other purchasers determined by such Agent or Agents. Any such
purchase of Notes by an Agent as principal shall be made in accordance with
Section 3(a) hereof.
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(d) Solicitations as Agent. If agreed upon by an Agent and the
Company, such Agent, acting solely as agent for the Company and not as
principal, will solicit purchases of the Notes. Such Agent will communicate to
the Company, orally, each offer to purchase Notes solicited by it on an agency
basis, other than those offers rejected by such Agent. Such Agent shall have
the right, in its discretion reasonably exercised, to reject any proposed
purchase of Notes, as a whole or in part, and any such rejection shall not be
deemed a breach of its agreement contained herein. The Company may accept or
reject any proposed purchase of Notes, in whole or in part. Such Agent shall
make reasonable efforts to assist the Company in obtaining performance by each
purchaser whose offer to purchase Notes has been solicited by it and accepted
by the Company. Such Agent shall not have any liability to the Company in the
event that any such purchase is not consummated for any reason. If the Company
shall default on its obligation to deliver Notes to a purchaser whose offer it
has accepted, the Company shall (i) hold such Agent harmless against any loss,
claim or damage arising from or as a result of such default by the Company and
(ii) pay to such Agent any commission to which it would otherwise be entitled
absent such default.
(e) Reliance. The Company and the Agents agree that any Notes
purchased by one or more Agents as principal shall be purchased, and any Notes
the placement of which an Agent arranges as agent shall be placed by such
Agent, in reliance on the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
of the Company contained herein and on the terms and conditions and in the
manner provided herein.
SECTION 2. Representations and Warranties.
(a) The Company represents and warrants to each Agent as of the
date hereof, as of the date of each acceptance by the Company of an offer for
the purchase of Notes (whether to such Agent as principal or through such Agent
as agent), as of the date of each delivery of Notes (whether to such Agent as
principal or through such Agent as agent) (the date of each such delivery to
the Agent as principal being hereafter referred to as a "Settlement Date"), and
as of any time that the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be
amended or supplemented or there is filed with the SEC any document
incorporated by reference into the Prospectus (each of the times referenced
above being referred to herein as a "Representation Date"), as follows:
(i) Due Incorporation and Qualification. The
Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the state of its
incorporation with corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the
Prospectus; the Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to
transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the
failure to so qualify and be in good standing would not have a material
adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or
earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise; and the Company is duly registered as a savings and loan
holding company under the Home Owners' Loan Act of 1933, as amended
("HOLA").
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(ii) Subsidiaries. Each subsidiary of the Company
which is a significant subsidiary (each, a "Significant Subsidiary"),
as defined in Rule 405 of Regulation C of the 1933 Act Regulations, has
been duly incorporated and is validly existing either as a
federally-chartered savings bank or as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has corporate
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and
conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and is duly
qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required,
whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the
conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify and be in
good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the financial
condition, results of operations or earnings of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary has been duly
authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and,
except for directors' qualifying shares (if applicable), is owned by
the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any
security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or
equity.
(iii) Registration Statement and Prospectus. At
the time the Registration Statement became effective, the Registration
Statement complied, and as of each Representation Date will comply, in
all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the
1933 Act Regulations and the 1939 Act and the rules and regulations of
the SEC promulgated thereunder; the Registration Statement, at the
time it became effective, did not, and at each time thereafter at which
any amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective or any
Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed by the Company with the SEC and as
of each Representation Date, will not, contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and
the Prospectus, as of the date hereof does not, and as of each
Representation Date will not, include an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the representations
and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or
omissions from the Registration Statement or Prospectus made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the
Company in writing by the Agents expressly for use in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus.
(iv) Incorporated Documents. The documents
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, at the time they were or
hereafter are filed with the SEC, complied or when so filed will
comply, as the case may be, in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder (the "1934 Act Regulations"), and, when read together and
with the other information in the Prospectus, did not and will not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were or are made, not misleading.
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(v) Accountants. The accountants who certified
the financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus are independent public accountants as to the Company within
the meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
(vi) Financial Statements. The financial
statements and any supporting schedules of the Company and its
subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the consolidated financial
position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates indicated
and the consolidated results of their operations for the periods
specified; except as stated therein, said financial statements have
been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis; and the supporting schedules
included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the
information required to be stated therein. In addition, any pro forma
financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and the
related notes thereto included in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the information
shown therein, have been prepared in accordance with the SEC's rules
and guidelines with respect to pro forma financial statements and have
been properly compiled on the bases described therein, and the
assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the
adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the
transactions and circumstances referred to therein.
(vii) Authorization and Validity of this Agreement,
the Indenture and the Notes. This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company and, upon execution and delivery
by the Agents, will be a valid and legally binding agreement of the
Company; the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Company and, upon execution and delivery by the Trustee, will be
a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws
relating to or affecting enforcement of creditors' rights generally or
by general equity principles; the Notes have been duly and validly
authorized for issuance, offer and sale pursuant to this Agreement and,
when issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of
this Agreement and the Indenture against payment of the consideration
therefor, the Notes will constitute valid and legally binding
obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms,
except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting
enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general equity
principles; the Notes and the Indenture will be substantially in the
form heretofore delivered to the Agents and conform in all material
respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the
Prospectus; and each holder of Notes will be entitled to the benefits
of the Indenture.
(viii) Material Changes or Material Transactions.
Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as may otherwise be
stated therein or contemplated thereby, (1) there has been no
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material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in
the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and
its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising
in the ordinary course of business and (2) there have been no material
transactions entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries
other than those in the ordinary course of business.
(ix) No Defaults. Neither the Company nor any of
its Significant Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or in
default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement,
covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage,
loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which it is a party
or by which it or any of them or their properties may be bound which
default would have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Indenture and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated herein and therein will not conflict with
or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation
or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of the Company or any such subsidiary pursuant to, any contract,
indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to
which the Company or any such subsidiary is a party or by which it or
any of them may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of
the Company or any such subsidiary is subject which conflict, breach or
default would have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, nor will such action result
in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the
Company or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or
court order or decree.
(x) Regulatory Approvals. No consent, approval,
authorization, order or decree of any court or governmental agency or
body is required for the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with the
sale of Notes hereunder, except such as have been obtained or rendered,
as the case may be, or as may be required under state securities laws
("Blue Sky").
(xi) Legal Proceedings. Except as may be included
or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any
court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending,
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting,
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, which might, in the opinion of
the Company, result in any material adverse change in the financial
condition, results of operations or earnings of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, or might materially and
adversely affect the properties or assets thereof or might materially
and adversely affect the consummation of this Agreement or the
Indenture or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby.
(xii) Contracts. There are no contracts or
documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which are required
to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the 1933 Act
or by the 1933 Act Regulations which have not been so filed.
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(xiii) Licenses. Neither the Company nor any of its
Significant Subsidiaries is, in any material respect, in violation of
any law, ordinance, governmental rule or regulation or court decree to
which it may be subject or has failed to obtain any license, permit,
franchise or other governmental authorization necessary to the
ownership of its property or to the conduct of its business, which
violation or failure would materially adversely affect the financial
condition, results of operations or earnings of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and the Company and its
Significant Subsidiaries own or possess or have obtained all material
governmental licenses, permits, consents, orders, approvals and other
authorizations necessary to lease or own their respective properties
and to carry on their respective businesses as presently conducted.
(xiv) Trademarks; Service Marks. The Company and
its Significant Subsidiaries own or possess, or can acquire on
reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, service marks and trade names
necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except as set
forth or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, and
neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries has
received any actual notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted
rights of others with respect to any trademarks, service marks or trade
names which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would materially adversely
affect the financial condition, results of operations or earnings of
the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
(xv) Investment Company Act. Neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries is required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").
(xvi) Commodity Exchange Act. The Notes, when
issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement and the Indenture, will be excluded or exempted under the
provisions of the Commodity Exchange Act.
(xvii) Doing Business with Cuba. The Company has
complied and will comply with the provisions of Florida H.B. 1771,
codified as Section 517.075 of the Florida Statutes, 1987, as amended,
and all regulations promulgated thereunder relating to issuers doing
business in Cuba.
(xviii) Ratings. The Notes are rated [ ] by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and [ ] by Standard & Poor's
Ratings Group.
(b) Additional Certifications. Any certificate signed by any
director or officer of the Company and delivered to one or more Agents or to
counsel for the Agents in connection with an offering of Notes to one or more
Agents as principal or through an Agent as agent shall be deemed a
representation and warranty by the Company to such Agent or Agents as to the
matters covered thereby on the date of such certificate and at each
Representation Date subsequent thereto.
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SECTION 3. Purchases as Principal; Solicitations as Agent.
(a) Purchases as Principal. Unless otherwise agreed by an Agent
and the Company, Notes shall be purchased by one or more Agents as principal in
accordance with terms agreed upon by such Agent or Agents and the Company
(which terms, unless otherwise agreed, shall, to the extent applicable, include
those terms specified in Exhibit A hereto and be agreed upon orally, with
written confirmation prepared by such Agent or Agents and mailed to the
Company). An Agent's commitment to purchase Notes as principal shall be deemed
to have been made on the basis of the representations and warranties of the
Company herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions
herein set forth. Unless the context otherwise requires, references herein to
"this Agreement" shall include the applicable agreement of one or more Agents
to purchase Notes from the Company as principal. Each purchase of Notes,
unless otherwise agreed, shall be at a discount from the principal amount of
each such Note equivalent to the applicable commission set forth in Schedule A
hereto. The Agents may engage the services of any other broker or dealer in
connection with the resale of the Notes purchased by them as principal and may
allow all or any portion of the discount received in connection with such
purchases from the Company to such brokers and dealers. At the time of each
purchase of Notes by one or more Agents as principal, such Agent or Agents
shall specify the requirements for the stand-off agreement, officers'
certificate, opinions of counsel and comfort letter pursuant to Sections 4(k),
7(b), 7(c) and 7(d) hereof.
(b) Solicitations as Agent. On the basis of the representations
and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein
set forth, when agreed by the Company and an Agent, such Agent, as an agent of
the Company, will use its reasonable efforts to solicit offers to purchase the
Notes upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus. The Agents
are not authorized to appoint sub-agents with respect to Notes sold through
them as agent. All Notes sold through an Agent as agent will be sold at 100%
of their principal amount unless otherwise agreed to by the Company and such
Agent.
The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to suspend
solicitation of purchases of the Notes through an Agent, as agent, commencing
at any time for any period of time or permanently. As soon as practicable
after receipt of instructions from the Company, such Agent will suspend
solicitation of purchases from the Company until such time as the Company has
advised such Agent that such solicitation may be resumed.
The Company agrees to pay each Agent a commission, in the form of a
discount, equal to the applicable percentage of the principal amount of each
Note sold by the Company as a result of a solicitation made by such Agent as
set forth in Schedule A hereto.
(c) Administrative Procedures. The purchase price, interest rate
or formula, maturity date and other terms of the Notes (as applicable)
specified in Exhibit A hereto shall be agreed upon by the Company and the
applicable Agent or Agents and specified in a pricing supplement to the
Prospectus (each, a "Pricing Supplement") to be prepared in connection with
each sale of Notes. Except as may be otherwise specified in the applicable
Pricing Supplement, the Notes will be issued in denominations of U.S. $1,000 or
any larger amount that is an integral multiple
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of U.S. $1,000. Administrative procedures with respect to the sale of Notes
shall be agreed upon from time to time by the Company, the Agents and the
Trustee (the "Procedures"). The Agents and the Company agree to perform, and
the Company agrees to cause the Trustee to agree to perform, their respective
duties and obligations specifically provided to be performed by them in the
Procedures.
SECTION 4. Covenants of the Company.
The Company covenants with the Agents as follows:
(a) Notice of Certain Events. The Company will notify the Agents
promptly, and confirm such notice in writing, of (i) the effectiveness of any
amendment to the Registration Statement, (ii) the transmittal to the SEC for
filing of any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any document to be
filed pursuant to the 1934 Act (other than any amendment, supplement or
document relating solely to securities other than the Notes), (iii) the receipt
of any comments from the SEC with respect to the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, (iv) any request by the SEC for any amendment to the Registration
Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional
information, (v) the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any
proceedings for that purpose and (vi) any change in the rating assigned by any
nationally recognized statistical rating organization to any debt securities of
the Company or the public announcement by any nationally recognized statistical
rating organization that it has under surveillance or review, with possible
negative implications, its rating of any debt securities of the Company. The
Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop
order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the
earliest possible moment.
(b) Notice of Certain Proposed Filings. The Company will give the
Agents advance notice of its intention to file or prepare any additional
registration statement with respect to the registration of additional Notes,
any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to
the Prospectus (other than an amendment or supplement providing solely for a
change in the interest rate or formula applicable to the Notes or relating
solely to the issuance and/or offering of securities other than the Notes),
whether by the filing of documents pursuant to the 1934 Act or the 1933 Act or
otherwise, and will furnish to the Agents copies of any such amendment or
supplement or other documents proposed to be filed or used a reasonable time in
advance of such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file
any such amendment or supplement or other documents in a form to which the
Agents or counsel for the Agents shall reasonably object.
(c) Copies of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. The
Company will deliver to the Agents as many signed and conformed copies of the
Registration Statement (as originally filed) and of each amendment thereto
(including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein and
documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus) as the Agents reasonably
request. The Company will furnish to the Agents as many copies of the
Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as the Agents reasonably request so
long as the Agents
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are required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with sales or solicitations
of offers to purchase the Notes.
(d) Preparation of Pricing Supplements. The Company will prepare,
with respect to any Notes to be sold to or through one or more Agents pursuant
to this Agreement, a Pricing Supplement with respect to such Notes in a form
previously approved by the Agents and will file such Pricing Supplement
pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) under the 1933 Act not later than the close of
business of the SEC on the fifth business day after the date on which such
Pricing Supplement is first used.
(e) Revisions of Prospectus -- Material Changes. Except as
otherwise provided in subsection (l) of this Section, if at any time during the
term of this Agreement any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of
which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Agents or counsel for
the Company, to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that the Prospectus
will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading
in the light of the circumstances existing at the time the Prospectus is
delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of either
such counsel, to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933
Act Regulations, the Company shall give immediate notice, confirmed in writing,
to the Agents to cease the solicitation of offers to purchase the Notes in
their capacity as agents and to cease sales of any Notes they may then own as
principal, and the Company will promptly amend the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus, whether by filing documents pursuant to the 1934 Act or the
1933 Act or otherwise, as may be necessary to correct such untrue statement or
omission or to make the Registration Statement and Prospectus comply with such
requirements.
(f) Prospectus Revisions -- Periodic Financial Information.
Except as otherwise provided in subsection (l) of this Section, on or prior to
the date on which there shall be released to the general public interim
financial statement information related to the Company with respect to each of
the first three quarters of any fiscal year or preliminary financial statement
information with respect to any fiscal year, the Company shall furnish such
information to the Agents, confirmed in writing, and shall cause the Prospectus
to be amended or supplemented to include or incorporate by reference financial
information with respect thereto and corresponding information for the
comparable period of the preceding fiscal year, as well as such other
information and explanations as shall be necessary for an understanding thereof
or as shall be required by the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations.
(g) Prospectus Revisions -- Audited Financial Information. Except
as otherwise provided in subsection (l) of this Section, on or prior to the
date on which there shall be released to the general public financial
information included in or derived from the audited financial statements of the
Company for the preceding fiscal year, the Company shall furnish such
information to the Agents, confirmed in writing, and shall cause the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus to be amended, whether by the filing
of documents pursuant to the 1934 Act or the 1933 Act or otherwise, to include
or incorporate by reference such audited financial state-
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ments and the report or reports, and consent or consents to such inclusion or
incorporation by reference, of the independent accountants with respect there
to, as well as such other information and explanations as shall be necessary
for an understanding of such financial statements or as shall be required by
the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations.
(h) Earnings Statements. The Company will make generally
available to its security holders as soon as practicable, but not later than 90
days after the close of the period covered thereby, an earnings statement (in
form complying with the provisions of Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Regulations)
covering each twelve month period beginning, in each case, not later than the
first day of the Company's fiscal quarter next following the "effective date"
(as defined in such Rule 158) of the Registration Statement with respect to
each sale of Notes.
(i) Blue Sky Qualifications. The Company will endeavor, in
cooperation with the Agents, to qualify the Notes for offering and sale under
the applicable securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions of the
United States as the Agents may designate, and will maintain such
qualifications in effect for as long as may be required for the distribution of
the Notes; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file
any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign
corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified. The Company
will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of each
jurisdiction in which the Notes have been qualified as above provided. The
Company will promptly advise the Agents of the receipt by the Company of any
notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Notes
for sale in any such state or jurisdiction or the initiating or threatening of
any proceeding for such purpose.
(j) 1934 Act Filings. The Company, during the period when the
Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in
connection with sales of the Notes, will file all documents required to be
filed with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13, 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act within
the time periods prescribed by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(k) Stand-Off Agreement. If specified by the applicable Agent or
Agents in connection with a purchase of Notes from the Company as principal,
between the date of the agreement to purchase such Notes and the Settlement
Date with respect to such purchase, the Company will not, without the prior
written consent of such Agent or Agents, offer or sell, grant any option for
the sale of, or enter into any agreement to sell, any debt securities of the
Company (other than the Notes that are to be sold pursuant to such agreement or
commercial paper in the ordinary course of business).
(l) Suspension of Certain Obligations. The Company shall not be
required to comply with the provisions of subsections (e), (f) or (g) of this
Section or subsections (b), (c) or (d) of Section 7 during any period from the
time (i) the Agents shall have suspended solicitation of purchases of the Notes
in their capacity as agents pursuant to a request from the Company and (ii) no
Agent shall then hold any Notes purchased as principal pursuant hereto, until
the time the Company shall determine that solicitation of purchases of the
Notes should be resumed or an Agent shall subsequently purchase Notes from the
Company as principal.
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SECTION 5. Conditions of Obligations.
The obligations of the Agents to purchase Notes from the Company as
principal and to solicit offers to purchase Notes as agent of the Company, and
the obligations of any purchasers of Notes sold through an Agent as agent, will
be subject to the accuracy, in all material respects, of the representations
and warranties on the part of the Company herein and to the accuracy of the
statements of the Company's directors or officers made in any certificate
furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance and observance
by the Company of all its covenants and agreements herein contained and to the
following additional conditions precedent:
(a) Legal Opinions. On the date hereof, the Agents shall have
received the following legal opinions, dated as of the date hereof and in form
and substance satisfactory to the Agents:
(1) Opinion of Company Counsel. The favorable opinion of
Dykema Gossett P.L.L.C., counsel to the Company, to the effect that:
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is
validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the State of Michigan.
(ii) The Company has corporate power and authority to
own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus.
(iii) The Company is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in
each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required,
whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of business, except where the failure to so
qualify and be in good standing would not have a material
adverse effect on the financial condition, results of
operations or earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise.
(iv) Each Significant Subsidiary has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties and conduct its business as
described in the Prospectus, and, to the best of such
counsel's knowledge, is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in
each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required,
whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of business, except where the failure to so
qualify and be in good standing would not have a material
adverse effect on the financial condition, results of
operations or earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise; and all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary has
been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and
non-assessable, and, except for directors' qualifying shares
(if applicable), is owned by the Company, free and clear of
any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity.
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(v) The Company is duly registered as a savings and
loan holding company under the HOLA.
(vi) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Company.
(vii) The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Company and (assuming the Indenture has
been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee)
constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the
Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or
affecting enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by
general equity principles.
(viii) The Notes, in the form(s) certified by the Company
as of the date hereof, have been duly authorized for issuance,
offer and sale pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued,
authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement and the Indenture against payment of the
consideration therefor, will constitute valid and legally
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance
with their terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
laws relating to or affecting enforcement of creditors' rights
generally or by general equity principles; and each holder of
Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
(ix) The Notes and the Indenture conform in all
material respects to the statements relating thereto in the
Prospectus; and the statements in the Prospectus under the
captions "Description of Notes" and "Description of Debt
Securities", insofar as they purport to summarize certain
provisions of documents specifically referred to therein, are
accurate summaries of such provisions.
(x) The Indenture has been duly qualified under the
1939 Act.
(xi) The Registration Statement has been declared
effective by the SEC under the 1933 Act and, to the best of
such counsel's knowledge, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued
under the 1933 Act or proceedings therefor initiated or
threatened by the SEC.
(xii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, as
of their respective effective or issue dates, comply as to
form in all material respects with the requirements of the
1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
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(xiii) Each document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act and
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus complied when so
filed as to form in all material respects with the 1934 Act
and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(xiv) The Notes, in the form(s) certified by the Company
as of the date hereof, when issued, authenticated and
delivered pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement and the
Indenture, will be excluded or exempted from the provisions of
the Commodity Exchange Act.
(xv) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is
required to be registered under the 1940 Act.
(xvi) No consent, approval, authorization, order or
decree of any court or governmental authority or agency is
required that has not been obtained in connection with the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or the Indenture, except such as have been
obtained or rendered, as the case may be, or as may be
required under the state securities laws.
(xvii) The information contained in the Prospectus under
the caption "Certain United States Federal Income Tax
Considerations", to the extent that such information
constitutes matters of law, summaries of legal matters or
legal conclusions, has been reviewed by such counsel and is
correct.
(2) Opinion of Counsel to the Agents. The favorable
opinion of Brown & Wood, counsel to the Agents, covering the matters
referred to in subsection (a)(1) under the subheadings (vi) to (xii),
inclusive, above.
(3) Disclosure Documents. In giving their opinions
required by subsection (a)(1) and (a)(2), respectively, of this
Section 5, Dykema Gossett P.L.L.C. and Brown & Wood shall each
additionally state that nothing has come to their attention that would
lead them to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time it
became effective (or, if an amendment to the Registration Statement or
an Annual Report on Form 10-K has been filed by the Company with the
SEC subsequent to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement,
then at the time such amendment became effective or at the time of the
most recent such filing, as the case may be) or at the date hereof,
contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading or that the Prospectus, at the date hereof (or, if such
opinion is being delivered in connection with the purchase of Notes
from the Company by one or more Agents as principal pursuant to
Section 7(c) hereof, at the date of any agreement by such Agent or
Agents to purchase Notes as principal and at the Settlement Date with
respect thereto, as the case may be) (included or) includes an untrue
statement of a material fact or (omitted or) omits to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
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(b) Officer's Certificate. At the date hereof, the Agents shall
have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer, President or Vice
President and the principal financial officer or principal accounting officer
of the Company, dated as of the date hereof, to the effect that (i) since the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus or since
the date of any agreement by one or more Agents to purchase Notes from the
Company as principal, there has not been any material adverse change in the
financial condition, results of operations or earnings of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of business, (ii) the representations and warranties of the
Company contained in Section 2 hereof are true and correct in all material
respects with the same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of
the date of such certificate and (iii) the Company has performed or complied
with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied at or prior to the date of such certificate. As used in this Section
5(b), the term "Prospectus" means the Prospectus in the form first provided to
the applicable Agent or Agents for use in confirming sales of the Notes.
(c) Comfort Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP. On the date hereof,
the Agents shall have received a letter from Deloitte & Touche LLP, dated as of
the date hereof and in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents, to the
effect that:
(i) They are independent accountants with respect to the
Company within the meaning of the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations,
the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(ii) It is their opinion that the consolidated financial
statements and supporting schedule(s) of the Company and its
subsidiaries and included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus and audited by them and
covered by their opinions therein comply in form in all material
respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act,
the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(iii) They have performed specified procedures, not constituting
an audit, including a reading of the latest available interim
financial statements of the Company and its indicated subsidiaries, a
reading of the minute books of the Company and such subsidiaries since
the end of the most recent fiscal year with respect to which an audit
report has been issued, inquiries of and discussions with certain
officials of the Company and such subsidiaries responsible for
financial and accounting matters with respect to the unaudited
consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and the latest
available interim unaudited financial statements of the Company and
its subsidiaries, and such other inquiries and procedures as may be
specified in such letter, and on the basis of such inquiries and
procedures, nothing came to their attention that caused them to
believe that: (A) any material modifications should be made to the
unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement and Prospectus for them to be in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States, (B) the unaudited
consolidated financial
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statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus
do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable
accounting requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations
or (C) at a specified date not more than three days prior to the date
of such letter, there was any change in the consolidated capital
stock, any increase in consolidated long-term debt or any decrease in
the consolidated net current assets or consolidated net assets of the
Company and its subsidiaries, in each case as compared with the
amounts shown on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the
Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement and Prospectus or, during the period from
the date of such balance sheet to a specified date not more than three
days prior to the date of such letter, there were any decreases, as
compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, in
consolidated revenues or in the total or per-share amounts of income
before extraordinary items or of net income of the Company and its
subsidiaries, except in all instances for changes, increases or
decreases that the Registration Statement and Prospectus disclose have
occurred or may occur or except for such exceptions enumerated in such
letter as shall have been agreed to by the Agents and the Company.
(iv) They are unable to and do not express any opinion on the
Pro Forma Combining Statement of Operations (the "Pro Forma
Statement") included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
or on the pro forma adjustments applied to the historical amounts
included in the Pro Forma Statement; however, for purposes of such
letter they have (A) read the Pro Forma Statement; (B) performed [an
audit] [a review in accordance with SAS 71] of the financial
statements which the pro forma adjustments were applied; (C) made
inquiries of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility
for financial and accounting matters about the basis for their
determination of the pro forma adjustments and whether the Pro Forma
Statement complies as to form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X;
and (D) proved the arithmetic accuracy of the application of the pro
forma adjustments to the historical amounts in the Pro Forma
Statement. On the basis of such procedures and such other inquiries
and procedures as specified therein, nothing came to their attention
that caused them to believe that the Pro Forma Statement included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement does not
comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X or that the pro forma
adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts
in the compilation of those statements.
(v) In addition to the audit referred to in their opinions and
the limited procedures referred to in clause (iii) above, they have
carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit,
with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information
which are included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus and which are specified by the Agents,
and have found such amounts, percentages and financial information to
be in agreement with the relevant accounting, financial and other
records of the Company and its subsidiaries identified in such letter.
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(d) Other Documents. On the date hereof and on each Settlement
Date, counsel to the Agents shall have been furnished with such documents and
opinions as such counsel may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling
such counsel to pass upon the issuance and sale of Notes as herein contemplated
and related proceedings, or in order to evidence the accuracy and completeness
of any of the representations and warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the
conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company in
connection with the issuance and sale of Notes as herein contemplated shall be
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Agents and to counsel to
the Agents.
If any condition specified in this Section 5 shall not have been
fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be
terminated by the applicable Agent or Agents by notice to the Company at any
time and any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any
other party, except that the covenant regarding provision of an earnings
statement set forth in Section 4(h) hereof, the provisions concerning payment
of expenses under Section 10 hereof, the indemnity and contribution agreement
set forth in Sections 8 and 9 hereof, the provisions concerning the
representations, warranties and agreements to survive delivery of Section 11
hereof, the provisions relating to governing law and forum set forth in Section
14 and the provisions relating to parties set forth in Section 15 hereof shall
remain in effect.
SECTION 6. Delivery of and Payment for Notes Sold through an Agent.
Delivery of Notes sold through an Agent as agent shall be made by the
Company to such Agent for the account of any purchaser only against payment
therefor in immediately available funds. In the event that a purchaser shall
fail either to accept delivery of or to make payment for a Note on the date
fixed for settlement, such Agent shall promptly notify the Company and deliver
such Note to the Company and, if such Agent has theretofore paid the Company
for such Note, the Company will promptly return such funds to such Agent. If
such failure occurred for any reason other than default by such Agent in the
performance of its obligations hereunder, the Company will reimburse such Agent
on an equitable basis for its loss of the use of the funds for the period such
funds were credited to the Company's account.
SECTION 7. Additional Covenants of the Company.
The Company covenants and agrees with the Agents that:
(a) Reaffirmation of Representations and Warranties. Each
acceptance by the Company of an offer for the purchase of Notes (whether to one
or more Agents as principal or through an Agent as agent), and each delivery of
Notes (whether to one or more Agents as principal or through an Agent as
agent), shall be deemed to be an affirmation that the representations and
warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement and in any certificate
theretofore delivered to the Agents pursuant hereto are true and correct at the
time of such acceptance or sale, as the case may be, and an undertaking that
such representations and warranties will be true and correct at the time of
delivery to such Agent or Agents or to the purchaser or its agent, as the case
may be, of the Note or Notes relating to such acceptance or sale, as the case
may be, as though made at and as of each such time (and it is understood that
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such representations and warranties shall relate to the Registration Statement
and Prospectus as amended and supplemented to each such time).
(b) Subsequent Delivery of Certificates. Each time that (i) the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented
(other than by an amendment or supplement providing solely for a change in the
interest rate or formula applicable to the Notes or relating solely to the
issuance and/or offering of securities other than the Notes), (ii) there is
filed with the SEC any document incorporated by reference into the Prospectus
(other than any Current Report on Form 8-K relating solely to the issuance
and/or offering of securities other than the Notes, unless the Agents shall
otherwise specify), (iii) (if required in connection with the purchase of Notes
from the Company by one or more Agents as principal) the Company sells Notes to
such Agent or Agents as principal or (iv) the Company sells Notes in a form not
previously certified to the Agents by the Company, the Company shall furnish or
cause to be furnished to the Agent(s), forthwith a certificate dated the date
of filing with the SEC of such supplement or document, the date of
effectiveness of such amendment, or the date of such sale, as the case may be,
in form satisfactory to the Agent(s) to the effect that the statements
contained in the certificate referred to in Section 5(b) hereof which were last
furnished to the Agents are true and correct at the time of such amendment,
supplement, filing or sale, as the case may be, as though made at and as of
such time (except that such statements shall be deemed to relate to the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to such
time) or, in lieu of such certificate, a certificate of the same tenor as the
certificate referred to in Section 5(b) hereof, modified as necessary to relate
to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to
the time of delivery of such certificate.
(c) Subsequent Delivery of Legal Opinions. Each time that (i) the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented
(other than by an amendment or supplement providing solely for a change in the
interest rate or formula applicable to the Notes, providing solely for the
inclusion of additional financial information, or, unless the Agents shall
otherwise specify, relating solely to the issuance and/or offering of
securities other than the Notes), (ii) there is filed with the SEC any document
incorporated by reference into the Prospectus (other than any Current Report on
Form 8-K relating solely to the issuance and/or offering of securities other
than the Notes, unless the Agents shall otherwise specify), (iii) (if required
in connection with the purchase of Notes from the Company by one or more Agents
as principal) the Company sells Notes to such Agent or Agents as principal or
(iv) the Company sells Notes in a form not previously certified to the Agents
by the Company, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished forthwith to
the Agent(s) and to counsel to the Agents the written opinion of Dykema Gossett
P.L.L.C., counsel to the Company, or other counsel satisfactory to the
Agent(s), dated the date of filing with the SEC of such supplement or document,
the date of effectiveness of such amendment, or the date of such sale, as the
case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent(s), of the same
tenor as the opinion referred to in Section 5(a)(1) hereof, but modified, as
necessary, to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as
amended and supplemented to the time of delivery of such opinion or, in lieu of
such opinion, counsel last furnishing such opinion to the Agents shall furnish
the Agent(s) with a letter substantially to the effect that the Agent(s) may
rely on such last opinion to the same extent as though it was dated the date of
such letter authorizing reliance (except that
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statements in such last opinion shall be deemed to relate to the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of
delivery of such letter authorizing reliance).
(d) Subsequent Delivery of Comfort Letters. Each time that (i)
the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented
to include additional financial information (other than by an amendment or
supplement relating solely to the issuance and/or offering of securities other
than the Notes), (ii) there is filed with the SEC any document incorporated by
reference into the Prospectus which contains additional financial information,
or (iii) (if required in connection with the purchase of Notes from the Company
by one or more Agents as principal) the Company sells Notes to such Agent or
Agents as principal, the Company shall cause Deloitte & Touche LLP forthwith to
furnish to the Agent(s) a letter, dated the date of effectiveness of such
amendment, supplement or document with the SEC, or the date of such sale, as
the case may be, in form satisfactory to the Agent(s), of the same tenor as the
portions of the letter referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 5(c)
hereof but modified to relate to the Registration Statement and Prospectus as
amended and supplemented to the date of such letter, and of the same general
tenor as the portions of the letter referred to in clauses (iii) and (iv) of
said Section 5(c) with such changes as may be necessary to reflect changes in
the financial statements and other information derived from the accounting
records of the Company.
SECTION 8. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of the Agents. The Company agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless each Agent and each person, if any, who controls
such Agent within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act as follows:
(i) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage
and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in
the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), or the omission
or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in
the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or the
omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading, unless such untrue statement or
omission or such alleged untrue statement or omission was made in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to
the Company by the Agents expressly for use in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus;
(ii) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage
and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate
amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or investigation or
proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or
threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue
statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or
omission, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of
the Company; and
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(iii) against any and all expense whatsoever (including
the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by such
Agent), as incurred, reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing
or defending against any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by
any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim
whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any
such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such
expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above, unless such untrue
statement or omission or such alleged untrue statement or omission was
made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by such Agent expressly for use in the
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto).
(b) Indemnification of the Company. Each Agent agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers
who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls
the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act against any and
all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity
contained in subsection (a) of this Section, as incurred, but only with respect
to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions,
made in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company by such Agent expressly for
use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto).
(c) General. Each indemnified party shall give prompt notice to
each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which
indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying
party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability which it may
have otherwise than on account of this indemnity agreement. An indemnifying
party may participate at its own expense in the defense of such action with
counsel chosen by it (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified
party, be counsel to such indemnified party). In no event shall the
indemnifying parties be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one
counsel (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties in
connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in
the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or
circumstances.
SECTION 9. Contribution.
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in
circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in Section 8 hereof
is for any reason held to be unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless
the indemnified parties although applicable in accordance with its terms, the
Company and the Agents shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities,
claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by said indemnity
agreement incurred by the Company and the Agents, as incurred, in such
proportions that each Agent is responsible for that portion represented by the
percentage that the commission or underwriting discount received by such Agent
bears to the total sales price from the sale of the Notes sold to or through
such Agent that were the subject of the claim for indemnification, and the
Company is
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responsible for the balance; provided, however, that no person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section, each person,
if any, who controls an Agent within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act
shall have the same rights to contribution as such Agent, and each director of
the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement,
and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of
Section 15 of the 1933 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the
Company.
SECTION 10. Payment of Expenses.
The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its
obligations under this Agreement, including:
(a) The preparation and filing of the Registration Statement and
all amendments thereto and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements
thereto;
(b) The preparation, filing and reproduction of this Agreement;
(c) The preparation, printing, issuance and delivery of the Notes,
including any fees and expenses relating to the eligibility and issuance of
Notes in book-entry form;
(d) The fees and disbursements of the Company's accountants and
counsel, of the Trustee and its counsel, and of any calculation agent or
exchange rate agent;
(e) The reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Agents
incurred in connection with the establishment of the program relating to the
Notes and incurred from time to time in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby;
(f) The qualification of the Notes under state securities laws in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4(i) hereof, including filing fees
and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agents in
connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of any Blue Sky or
Legal Investment Survey;
(g) The printing and delivery to the Agents in quantities as
hereinabove stated of copies of the Registration Statement and any amendments
thereto, and of the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto;
(h) The preparation, reproducing and delivery to the Agents of
copies of the Indenture and all amendments, supplements and modifications
thereto;
(i) Any fees charged by nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations for the rating of the Notes;
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(j) The fees and expenses incurred in connection with any listing
of Notes on a securities exchange;
(k) The fees and expenses incurred with respect to any filing with
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.;
(l) Any advertising and other out-of-pocket expenses of the Agents
incurred with the approval of the Company; and
(m) The cost of providing any CUSIP or other identification
numbers for the Notes.
SECTION 11. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive
Delivery.
All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this
Agreement or in certificates of officers of the Company submitted pursuant
hereto or thereto shall remain operative and in full force and effect,
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Agents or any
controlling person of an Agent, or by or on behalf of the Company, and shall
survive each delivery of and payment for any of the Notes.
SECTION 12. Termination.
(a) Termination of this Agreement. This Agreement (excluding any
agreement by one or more Agents to purchase Notes from the Company as
principal) may be terminated for any reason, at any time by either the Company
or an Agent, as to itself, upon the giving of 10 days' written notice of such
termination to the other party hereto.
(b) Termination of Agreement to Purchase Notes as Principal. The
applicable Agent or Agents may terminate any agreement by such Agent or Agents
to purchase Notes from the Company as principal, immediately upon notice to the
Company, at any time prior to the Settlement Date relating thereto, if (i)
there has been, since the date of such agreement or since the respective dates
as of which information is given in the Prospectus, any material adverse change
in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs
or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or (ii)
there shall have occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets
in the United States or any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other
national or international calamity or crisis the effect of which is such as to
make it, in the judgment of such Agent or Agents, impracticable to market the
Notes or enforce contracts for the sale of the Notes, or (iii) trading in any
securities of the Company has been suspended by the SEC or a national
securities exchange, or if trading generally on either the American Stock
Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange shall have been suspended, or minimum
or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for
securities have been required, by either of said exchanges or by order of the
SEC or any other governmental authority, or if a banking moratorium shall have
been declared by either Federal, New York or Michigan authorities or if a
banking moratorium shall have been declared by the relevant authorities in the
country or countries of origin of any foreign currency or currencies in which
22
<PAGE> 23
the Notes are denominated or payable, or (iv) the rating assigned by any
nationally recognized statistical rating organization to any debt securities of
the Company as of the date of such agreement shall have been lowered since that
date or if any such rating organization shall have publicly announced that it
has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its
rating of any debt securities of the Company, or (v) there shall have come to
the attention of such Agent or Agents any facts that would cause them to
believe that the Prospectus, at the time it was required to be delivered to a
purchaser of Notes, included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances existing at the time of such delivery, not
misleading. As used in this Section 12(b), the term "Prospectus" means the
Prospectus in the form first provided to the applicable Agent or Agents for use
in confirming sales of the related Notes.
(c) General. In the event of any such termination, neither party
will have any liability to the other party hereto, except that (i) the Agents
shall be entitled to any commission earned in accordance with the third
paragraph of Section 3(b) hereof, (ii) if at the time of termination (a) any
Agent shall own any Notes purchased by it as principal with the intention of
reselling them or (b) an offer to purchase any of the Notes has been accepted
by the Company but the time of delivery to the purchaser or his agent of the
Note or Notes relating thereto has not occurred, the covenants set forth in
Sections 4 and 7 hereof shall remain in effect until such Notes are so resold
or delivered, as the case may be, and (iii) the covenant set forth in Section
4(h) hereof, the provisions of Section 10 hereof, the indemnity and
contribution agreements set forth in Sections 8 and 9 hereof, and the
provisions of Sections 11, 14 and 15 hereof shall remain in effect.
SECTION 13. Notices.
Unless otherwise provided herein, all notices required under the terms
and provisions hereof shall be in writing, either delivered by hand, by mail or
by telex, telecopier or telegram, and any such notice shall be effective when
received at the address specified below.
If to the Company:
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc.
2600 West Big Beaver Road
Troy, Michigan 48084
Attention: Joseph Krul
Telecopy No.: (810) 643-0329
23
<PAGE> 24
If to the Agents:
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
World Financial Center
North Tower - 10th Floor
New York, New York 10281-1310
Attention: MTN Product Management
Telecopy No.: (212) 449-2234
[OTHER AGENTS]
[ADDRESS]
Attention: ________________
Telecopy No.: (___) ________
or at such other address as such party may designate from time to time by
notice duly given in accordance with the terms of this Section 13.
SECTION 14. Governing Law; Forum.
This Agreement and all the rights and obligations of the parties shall
be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New
York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in such State. Any
suit, action or proceeding brought by the Company against any Agent in
connection with or arising under this Agreement shall be brought solely in the
state or federal court of appropriate jurisdiction located in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York.
SECTION 15. Parties.
This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
Agents and the Company and their respective successors. Nothing expressed or
mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any
person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and their respective
successors and the controlling persons and officers and directors referred to
in Sections 8 and 9 and their heirs and legal representatives, any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any
provision herein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and provisions
hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties
hereto and respective successors and said controlling persons and officers and
directors and their heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no
other person, firm or corporation. No purchaser of Notes shall be deemed to be
a successor by reason merely of such purchase.
24
<PAGE> 25
SECTION 16. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and, if
executed in more than one counterpart, the executed counterparts hereof shall
constitute a single instrument.
If the foregoing is in accordance with the Agents' understanding of
our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof,
whereupon this instrument along with all counterparts will become a binding
agreement between the Agents and the Company in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
By:__________________________________
Name:
Title:
Confirmed and Accepted, as of the date
first above written:
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
INCORPORATED
By:_____________________
[OTHER AGENTS]
By:_____________________
25
<PAGE> 26
EXHIBIT A
The following terms, if applicable, shall be agreed to by one or more
Agents and the Company in connection with each sale of Notes:
Principal Amount: $_______
(or principal amount of foreign currency or composite
currency)
Interest Rate or Formula:
If Fixed Rate Note,
Interest Rate:
Default Rate:
Interest Payment Dates:
If Floating Rate Note,
Interest Rate Basis(es):
If LIBOR,
[ ] LIBOR Reuters
[ ] LIBOR Telerate
Index Currency:
If CMT Rate,
Designated CMT Telerate Page:
Designated CMT Maturity Index:
Index Maturity:
Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any:
Initial Interest Rate, if any:
Initial Interest Reset Date:
Interest Reset Dates:
Interest Payment Dates:
Default Rate:
Maximum Interest Rate, if any:
Minimum Interest Rate, if any:
Fixed Rate Commencement Date, if any:
Fixed Interest Rate, if any:
Calculation Agent:
If Redeemable:
Initial Redemption Date:
Initial Redemption Percentage:
Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction, if any:
If Repayable:
Optional Repayment Date(s):
Original Issue Date:
Stated Maturity Date:
Specified Currency:
Exchange Rate Agent:
Authorized Denomination:
Purchase Price: ___%, plus accrued interest, if any, from ___________
Settlement Date and Time:
Additional/Other Terms:
<PAGE> 27
Also, in connection with the purchase of Notes from the Company by one or more
Agents as principal, agreement as to whether the following will be required:
Officers' Certificate pursuant to Section 7(b) of the Distribution
Agreement.
Legal Opinions pursuant to Section 7(c) of the Distribution Agreement.
Comfort Letter pursuant to Section 7(d) of the Distribution Agreement.
Stand-off Agreement pursuant to Section 4(k) of the Distribution
Agreement.
<PAGE> 28
SCHEDULE A
As compensation for the services of the Agents hereunder, the Company
shall pay the applicable Agent, on a discount basis, a commission for the sale
of each Note equal to the principal amount of such Note multiplied by the
appropriate percentage set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENT OF
MATURITY RANGES PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
- --------------- ----------------
<S> <C>
From 9 months to less than 1 year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125%
From 1 year to less than 18 months . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
From 18 months to less than 2 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200
From 2 years to less than 3 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250
From 3 years to less than 4 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .350
From 4 years to less than 5 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .450
From 5 years to less than 6 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .500
From 6 years to less than 7 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .550
From 7 years to less than 10 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .600
From 10 years to less than 15 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .625
From 15 years to less than 20 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .700
From 20 years to 30 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .750
Greater than 30 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* As agreed to by the Company and the applicable Agent at the time of
sale.
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.1
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.,
Issuer
to
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
Trustee
---------------
INDENTURE
---------------
Dated as of June __, 1996
Senior Debt Securities
<PAGE> 2
Reconciliation and tie between
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Trust Indenture Act")
and Indenture
Trust Indenture
Act Section Indenture Section
Section 310(a)(1) 607
(a)(2) 607
(b) 608
Section 312(a) 701
(b) 702
(c) 702
Section 313(a) 703
(b)(2) 703
(c) 703
(d) 703
Section 314(a) 704
(c)(1) 102
(c)(2) 102
(e) 102
(f) 102
Section 316(a) (last sentence) 101
(a)(1)(A) 502, 512
(a)(1)(B) 513
(b) 508
Section 317(a)(1) 503
(a)(2) 504
(b) 1003
Section 318(a) 108
- ---------------
Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to
be part of the Indenture.
Attention should also be directed to Section 318(c) of the Trust
Indenture Act, which provides that the provisions of Sections 310 to
and including 317 are a part of and govern every qualified indenture,
whether or not physically contained herein.
i
<PAGE> 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Recitals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 101. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Additional Amounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Affiliate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Authenticating Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Authorized Newspaper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Bearer Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Board Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Business Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Cedel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Common Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Company Request and Company Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Controlled Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Conversion Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Corporate Trust Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Coupon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
CUSIP number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Defaulted Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Dollars or $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Euroclear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
European Monetary System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
European Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Event of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Foreign Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
GAAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Government Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Indenture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ii
<PAGE> 4
Independent Public Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Indexed Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Interest Payment Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Judgment Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Legal Holidays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
New York Banking Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Office or Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Officers' Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Opinion of Counsel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Original Issue Discount Security . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Paying Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Place of Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Predecessor Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Redemption Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Redemption Price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Registered Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Regular Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Required Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Responsible Officer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Restricted Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Security or Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Security Register and Security Registrar . . . . . . . . 10
Special Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Stated Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
United States Alien . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
U.S. Depository or Depository . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Vice President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Voting Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. . . . . . 11
Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. . . . . 11
Section 104. Acts of Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Section 105. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company. . . . . . 14
Section 106. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver. . . . 14
Section 107. Language of Notices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Section 108. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. . . . . . . 16
Section 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. . . . 16
iii
<PAGE> 5
Section 110. Successors and Assigns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 111. Separability Clause . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 112. Benefits of Indenture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 113. Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 114. Legal Holidays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 115. Counterparts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 116. Judgment Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
Section 201. Forms Generally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Section 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication . . 18
Section 203. Securities in Global Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. . . . . . . . 19
Section 302. Currency; Denominations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. . . 24
Section 304. Temporary Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Section 305. Registration, Transfer and Exchange . . . . . . . . 26
Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. . 30
Section 307. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts;
Rights to Interest and Certain Additional
Amounts Preserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Section 309. Cancellation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Section 310. Computation of Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge. . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Section 402. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. . . . . . . . . 36
Section 403. Application of Trust Money. . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
iv
<PAGE> 6
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 501. Events of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. . . . . 43
Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession
of Securities or Coupons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Section 506. Application of Money Collected. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Section 507. Limitations on Suits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal
and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. . . . . . 47
Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 512. Control by Holders of Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Section 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Section 515. Undertaking for Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 601. Certain Rights of Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Section 602. Notice of Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Section 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. . . 52
Section 604. May Hold Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Section 605. Money Held in Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Section 606. Compensation and Reimbursement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Section 607. Corporate Trustee Required. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Section 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor . . . . . 53
Section 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. . . . . . . . . . . 55
Section 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
to Business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Section 611. Appointment of Authenticating Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
Addresses of Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
v
<PAGE> 7
Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. . 59
Section 703. Reports by Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Section 704. Reports by Company. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES
Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. . . 61
Section 802. Successor Person Substituted for Company. . . . . . . . . 62
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders. . . . 62
Section 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders . . . . . 63
Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. . . . . . . . . . . 65
Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Section 905. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. . . . 65
Section 906. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . . . . . . 65
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 1001. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest
and Additional Amounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. . . . 67
Section 1004. Additional Amounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Section 1005. Limitation on Sale or Pledge of Stock of the Bank . . . . 70
Section 1006. Corporate Existence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Section 1007. Waiver of Certain Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Section 1008. Company Statement as to Compliance;
Notice of Certain Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 1101. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee . . . . . . . . . . 72
Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed . . . . 72
vi
<PAGE> 8
Section 1104. Notice of Redemption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Section 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Section 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. . . . . . . . . . 75
Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 1201. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities . . 76
Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund . . . . . . . . 77
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 1301. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Section 1401. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called . . . . . . . . 79
Section 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Section 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . 79
Section 1504. Quorum; Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Section 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct
and Adjournment of Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Section 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings . . . . . 82
vii
<PAGE> 9
INDENTURE, dated as of June __, 1996 (the "Indenture"), among
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC., a corporation duly organized and
existing under the laws of the Michigan (hereinafter called the "Company"),
having its principal executive office located at 2600 West Big Beaver Road,
Troy, Michigan 48084, and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A., a national banking
association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States
(hereinafter called the "Trustee"), having its Corporate Trust Office located
at 4 Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11245.
RECITALS
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its senior
unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of Indebtedness (hereinafter
called the "Securities"), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates
of interest, to mature at such time or times, to be issued in one or more
series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter
provided.
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Indenture. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement
of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to
be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by
such provisions.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of
the Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually
covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders
of the Securities or of any series thereof and any Coupons (as herein defined)
as follows:
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ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 101. Definitions.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture or unless the context otherwise requires, for all purposes of this
Indenture:
(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings
assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as
the singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the
Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the
meanings assigned to them therein;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have
the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and, except as otherwise herein expressly
provided, the terms "generally accepted accounting principles" or
"GAAP" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder
shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the
date of such computation;
(4) the words "herein", "hereof", "hereto" and "hereunder"
and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole
and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and
(5) the word "or" is always used inclusively (for example,
the phrase "A or B" means "A or B or both", not "either A or B but not
both").
Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof are
defined in those Articles.
"Act", when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning
specified in Section 104.
"Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are
required hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or
therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes, assessments or
other governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are
owing to such Holders.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person
directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this
definition, "control", when used with respect to any specified Person means the
power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or
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indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have the meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
"Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the
Trustee pursuant to Section 611 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of one or more series.
"Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in an official
language of the place of publication or in the English language, customarily
published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication,
whether or not published on days that are Legal Holidays in the place of
publication, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which
the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where
successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the
successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in
the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any day
that is a Business Day in the place of publication.
"Bank" means Standard Federal Bank and its successors (whether
by consolidation, merger, conversion, transfer of substantially all their
assets and business or otherwise).
"Bearer Security" means any Security in the form established
pursuant to Section 201 which is payable to bearer.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the
Company or any committee of that board duly authorized to act generally or in
any particular respect for the Company hereunder.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of one or more resolutions,
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have
been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect
on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee.
"Business Day", with respect to any Place of Payment or other
location, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which banking institutions in such Place of Payment or other location are
authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.
"Cedel" means Cedel Bank, societe anonyme, or its successor.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as
from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
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"Common Stock" includes any stock of any class of the Company
which has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the
event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
the Company and which is not subject to redemption by the Company.
"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the
Securities.
"Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a
written request or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company
by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman, the President or a
Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Controlled Subsidiary" has the meaning specified in Section
1005.
"Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign
Currency both by the government of the country or the confederation which
issued such Foreign Currency and for the settlement of transactions by a
central bank or other public institutions of or within the international
banking community, (ii) the ECU both within the European Monetary System and
for the settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within the
European Union or (iii) any currency unit or composite currency other than the
ECU for the purposes for which it was established.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal corporate trust
office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust
business shall be administered, which office at the date of original execution
of this Indenture is located at 4 Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, N.Y.
11245, Attention: Institutional Trust.
"Corporation" includes corporations and limited liability
companies and, except for purposes of Article Eight, associations, companies
and business trusts.
"Coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer
Security.
"Currency", with respect to any payment, deposit or other
transfer in respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means Dollars or the Foreign
Currency, as the case may be, in which such payment, deposit or other transfer
is required to be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof or such Security and,
with respect to any other payment, deposit or transfer pursuant to or
contemplated by the terms hereof or such Security, means Dollars.
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"CUSIP number" means the alphanumeric designation assigned to
a Security by Standard & Poor's Corporation, CUSIP Service Bureau.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.
"Dollars" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit of
legal tender for payment of public or private debts in the United States of
America.
"ECU" means the European Currency Units as defined and revised
from time to time by the Council of the European Community.
"Euroclear" means Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York,
Brussels office, or its successor, as operator of the Euroclear System.
"European Monetary System" means the European Monetary System
established by the Resolution of December 5, 1978 of the Council of the
European Community.
"European Union" means the European Community, the European
Coal and Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community.
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.
"Foreign Currency" means any currency, currency unit or
composite currency, including, without limitation, the ECU, issued by the
government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or
by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.
"GAAP" means such accounting principles as are generally
accepted in the United States of America as of the date or time of any
computation required hereunder.
"Government Obligations" means securities which are (i) direct
obligations of the United States of America or the other government or
governments in the confederation which issued the Foreign Currency in which the
principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Additional
Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or
payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of such
government or governments or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States
of America or such other government or governments, in each case where the
timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full
faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other
government or governments, and which, in the case of (i) or (ii), are not
callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and
shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as
custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment
of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such
Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a
depository receipt, provided that (except as
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<PAGE> 14
required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from
the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount
received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the
specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to
the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
"Holder", in the case of any Registered Security, means the
Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register and,
in the case of any Bearer Security, means the bearer thereof and, in the case
of any Coupon, means the bearer thereof.
"Indebtedness", with respect to any Person, means indebtedness
for borrowed money or for the unpaid purchase price of real or personal
property of, or guaranteed by, such Person and computed in accordance with
GAAP.
"Indenture" means this instrument as it may from time to time
be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto
entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and, with respect to
any Security, by the terms and provisions of such Security and any Coupon
appertaining thereto established pursuant to Section 301 (as such terms and
provisions may be amended pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof).
"Independent Public Accountants" means accountants or a firm
of accountants that, with respect to the Company and any other obligor under
the Securities or the Coupons, are independent public accountants within the
meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder, who may be the
independent public accountants regularly retained by the Company or who may be
other independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be
entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation of any
legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be
provided hereunder.
"Indexed Security" means a Security the terms of which provide
that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or
less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance.
"Interest", with respect to any Original Issue Discount
Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest
payable after Maturity and, when used with respect to a Security which provides
for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004, includes such
Additional Amounts.
"Interest Payment Date", with respect to any Security, means
the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
"Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 116.
"Legal Holidays" has the meaning specified in Section 114.
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<PAGE> 15
"Maturity", with respect to any Security, means the date on
which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due
and payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or repurchase,
notice of option to elect repayment or otherwise, and includes the Redemption
Date.
"New York Banking Day" has the meaning specified in Section
116.
"Office" or "Agency", with respect to any Securities, means an
office or agency of the Company maintained or designated in a Place of Payment
for such Securities pursuant to Section 1002 or any other office or agency of
the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section
1002 or, to the extent designated or required by Section 1002 in lieu of such
office or agency, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman, the President or a Vice President, and
by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of the Company, that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e)
of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who
may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or other counsel who shall be
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that, if required by the Trust Indenture
Act, complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
"Original Issue Discount Security" means a Security issued
pursuant to this Indenture which provides for declaration of an amount less
than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration
pursuant to Section 502.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to any Securities,
means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(a) any such Security theretofore cancelled by the
Trustee or the Security Registrar or delivered to the
Trustee or the Security Registrar for cancellation;
(b) any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity
thereof money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited pursuant hereto with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company)
in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the
Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying
Agent) for the Holders of such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that, if such
Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such
redemption has been duly given pursuant to this
Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the
Trustee has been made;
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(c) any such Security with respect to which the Company
has effected defeasance pursuant to the terms hereof,
except to the extent provided in Section 402;
(d) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to
Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Securities have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless there
shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it that such Security is held by a
bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Security is a
valid obligation of the Company; and
(e) any such Security converted or exchanged as
contemplated by this Indenture into other securities,
if the terms of such Security provide for such
conversion or exchange pursuant to Section 301;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at
a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the principal
amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making
such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes
shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that pursuant to the
terms of such Original Issue Discount Security would be declared (or shall have
been declared to be) due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof
pursuant to Section 502 at the time of such determination, and (ii) the
principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such
determination and that shall be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be
equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original
issuance, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and (iii)
the principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be
the Dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such
Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue
Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of
such Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such
Security, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon
the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, shall be
disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining
whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such determination or
relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which shall
have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee
establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee's right so to
act with respect to such Securities and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company
or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto or
an Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor.
"Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to
pay the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts
with respect to, any Security or any Coupon on behalf of the Company.
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"Person" means any individual, Corporation, partnership, joint
venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government
or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Place of Payment", with respect to any Security, means the
place or places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any
Additional Amounts with respect to such Security are payable as provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture or such Security.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same Indebtedness as that
evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in
exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or
any Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains
shall be deemed to evidence the same Indebtedness as the lost, destroyed,
mutilated or stolen Security or the Security to which a mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Coupon appertains.
"Redemption Date", with respect to any Security or portion
thereof to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant
to this Indenture or such Security.
"Redemption Price", with respect to any Security or portion
thereof to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as
determined by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security.
"Registered Security" means any Security established pursuant
to Section 201 which is registered in the Security Register.
"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any
Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if
any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the
"Regular Record Date".
"Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 116.
"Responsible Officer" means any officer of the Trustee in its
Corporate Trust Office and also means, with respect to a particular corporate
trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Restricted Subsidiary" means Standard Federal Bank so long as
it remains a Subsidiary, any other successor to all or a principal part of the
business or properties thereof, and any other Subsidiary which the Board of
Directors designates as a Restricted Subsidiary.
"Security" or "Securities" means any note or notes, bond or
bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of Indebtedness, as the
case may be, authenticated and
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delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there
is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, "Securities",
with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series
as to which such Person is not Trustee.
"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the
respective meanings specified in Section 305.
"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted
Interest on any Registered Security means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant
to Section 307.
"Stated Maturity", with respect to any Security or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon or any Additional Amounts
with respect thereto, means the date established by or pursuant to this
Indenture or such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such
Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional
Amounts are, due and payable.
"Subsidiary" means any Corporation of which at the time of
determination the Company or one or more Subsidiaries owns or controls directly
or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of Voting Stock.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular
provision thereof shall mean such Act or provision, as the case may be, as
amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to time by
rules or regulations adopted by the Commission under or in furtherance of the
purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be.
"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean each Person
who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there
is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean each such Person and as used
with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with
respect to the Securities of such series.
"United States", except as otherwise provided in or pursuant
to this Indenture or any Security, means the United States of America
(including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories
and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.
"United States Alien", except as otherwise provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, means any Person who, for United
States Federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a non-resident
alien individual, a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust,
or a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for United
States Federal income tax purposes, a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien
individual or a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.
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"U.S. Depository" or "Depository" means, with respect to any
Security issuable or issued in the form of one or more global Securities, the
Person designated as U.S. Depository or Depository by the Company in or
pursuant to this Indenture, which Person must be, to the extent required by
applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so provided with respect to any
Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one
such Person, "U.S. Depository" or "Depository" shall mean, with respect to any
Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such
Securities.
"Vice President", when used with respect to the Company or the
Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a
word or words added before or after the title "Vice President".
"Voting Stock" has the meaning specified in Section 1005.
Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon
any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action
under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee
an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any,
provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such
counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except
that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing
of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision of
this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no
additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified
by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that
all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel,
unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know,
that the opinion with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or
opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based,
insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters
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is in the possession of the Company unless such counsel knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or
more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not,
be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 104. Acts of Holders.
(1) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be
given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more
instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or
by an agent duly appointed in writing. If, but only if, Securities of a series
are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to
this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series
may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of
Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by
proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of
such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article
Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as
herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when
such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee
and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or
instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing
such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or
of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose
of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act)
conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee
or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of
any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in
Section 1506.
Without limiting the generality of this Section 104, unless
otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, a Holder, including a U.S.
Depository that is a Holder of a global Security, may make, give or take, by a
proxy, or proxies, duly appointed in writing, any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a U.S.
Depository that is a Holder of a global Security may provide its proxy or
proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security
through such U.S. Depository's standing instructions and customary practices.
The Trustee shall fix a record date for the purpose of
determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interest in any permanent
global Security held by a U.S. Depository
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entitled under the procedures of such U.S. Depository to make, give or take, by
a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a
record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed
proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or
take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other Act, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date.
No such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other Act shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 90
days after such record date.
(2) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any
such instrument or writing may be proved in any reasonable manner which the
Trustee deems sufficient and in accordance with such reasonable rules as the
Trustee may determine; and the Trustee may in any instance require further
proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section.
(3) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of
Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and
the date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the
Security Register.
(4) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of
Bearer Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the
date of the termination of holding the same, may be proved by the production of
such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any
trust company, bank, banker or other depositary reasonably acceptable to the
Company, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Company
and the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned
such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer
Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or
affidavit of the Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or
affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the
Company may assume that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until
(1) another certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of
the same Bearer Security is produced, or (2) such Bearer Security is produced
to the Trustee by some other Person, or (3) such Bearer Security is surrendered
in exchange for a Registered Security, or (4) such Bearer Security is no longer
Outstanding. The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer
Securities held by the Person so executing such instrument or writing and the
date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same
may also be proved in any other manner which the Company and the Trustee deem
sufficient.
(5) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of any
Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is not
obligated to), by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the
determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to give such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after
such record date, but only the Holders of Registered Securities of record at
the
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close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the
purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of
Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for
that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record
date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders
of Registered Securities shall be deemed effective unless it shall become
effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six
months after the record date.
(6) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon
the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof
in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security
Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such Act is made upon such Security.
Section 105. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted
by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or
filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office,
or
(2) the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein
expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of its Chief
Financial Officer at the address of its principal office specified in
the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address
previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.
Section 106. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of
any event,
(1) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of
Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to each Holder of a Registered Security affected by such
event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not
later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date,
prescribed for the giving of such notice; and
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(2) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of
Bearer Securities, if any, if published in an Authorized Newspaper in
The City of New York and, if such Securities are then listed on any
stock exchange outside the United States, in an Authorized Newspaper
in such city as the Company shall advise the Trustee that such stock
exchange so requires, on a Business Day at least twice, the first such
publication to be not earlier than the earliest date and the second
such publication not later than the latest date prescribed for the
giving of such notice.
In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities
is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in
any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall
affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of
Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer
Securities given as provided herein. Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given or
provided. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or
by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by
mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee
shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any
Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause
it shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities
as provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as
shall be given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient
notice to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither failure to give
notice by publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor
any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of any
notice mailed to Holders of Registered Securities as provided above.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such
notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice,
either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of
such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed with
the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity
of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
Section 107. Language of Notices.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be
in the English language, except that, if the Company so elects, any published
notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.
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Section 108. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with
any duties under any required provision of the Trust Indenture Act imposed
hereon by Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control.
Section 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of
Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 110. Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company
shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 111. Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture, any Security or any
Coupon shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby.
Section 112. Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon, express
or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any
Security Registrar, any Paying Agent and their successors hereunder and the
Holders of Securities or Coupons, any benefit or any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 113. Governing Law.
This Indenture, the Securities and any Coupons shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York
applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case,
performed in said state.
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Section 114. Legal Holidays.
Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Securities, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or
Maturity of any Security, or the last date on which a Holder has the right to
convert or exchange Securities of a series that are convertible or
exchangeable, shall be a Legal Holiday at any Place of Payment, then
(notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Security or any
Coupon other than a provision in any Security or Coupon that specifically
states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof) payment need not be made
at such Place of Payment on such date, and such Securities need not be
converted or exchanged on such date but such payment may be made, and such
Securities may be converted or exchanged, on the next succeeding day that is a
Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made
on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity or on such
last day for conversion or exchange, and no interest shall accrue on the amount
payable on such date or at such time for the period from and after such
Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Maturity or last day for conversion or
exchange, as the case may be, to the next succeeding Business Day.
Section 115. Counterparts.
This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each
of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the
same instrument.
Section 116. Judgment Currency.
The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may
effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of
obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in
respect of the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, or Additional
Amounts on the Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a
currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the
rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal
banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the
Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day
preceding that on which a final unappealable judgment is given and (b) its
obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i)
shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to
any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with clause (a)), in any
currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such
tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the
full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such
payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of
action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if
any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the
Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by
judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture. For
purposes of the foregoing, "New York Banking Day" means any day except a
Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New
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York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are
authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
Section 201. Forms Generally.
Each Registered Security, Bearer Security, Coupon and
temporary or permanent global Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall
be in the form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or
more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by
or pursuant to this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have
such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the
officers executing such Security or Coupon as evidenced by their execution of
such Security or Coupon.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Securities, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without
Coupons and shall not be issuable upon the exercise of warrants.
Definitive Securities and definitive Coupons shall be printed,
lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a
steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other
manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such
Securities or Coupons, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or
Coupons.
Section 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of
Authentication.
Subject to Section 611, the Trustee's certificate of
authentication shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By_________________________________
Authorized Officer
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Section 203. Securities in Global Form.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Securities, the Securities shall not be issuable in temporary or permanent
global form. If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form, any
such Security may provide that it or any number of such Securities shall
represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or
such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time
endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding
Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to
reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect
the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights
of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such
manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the
Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 303 or 304 with respect
thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section
304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global
form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons
specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order
pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any
instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global form shall be
in writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers'
Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307, unless
otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, payment
of principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts in
respect of, any Security in temporary or permanent global form shall be made to
the Person or Persons specified therein.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as
provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of
the Company and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount
of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security (i) in the case of a
global Security in registered form, the Holder of such global Security in
registered form, or (ii) in the case of a global Security in bearer form, the
Person or Persons specified pursuant to Section 301.
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities
may be issued in one or more series.
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With respect to any Securities to be authenticated and
delivered hereunder, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board
Resolution and set forth in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or
more indentures supplemental hereto,
(1) the title of such Securities and the series in which such
Securities shall be included;
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for
Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer
of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series
pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 905 or 1107, upon repayment on part
of any Registered Security of such series pursuant to Article
Thirteen, upon surrender in part of any Registered Security for
conversion or exchange into other securities pursuant to its terms, or
pursuant to the terms of such Securities);
(3) if such Securities are to be issuable as Registered
Securities, as Bearer Securities or alternatively as Bearer Securities
and Registered Securities, and whether the Bearer Securities are to be
issuable with Coupons, without Coupons or both, and any restrictions
applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of the Bearer Securities and
the terms, if any, upon which Bearer Securities may be exchanged for
Registered Securities and vice versa;
(4) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global
form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form
and (i) whether such Securities are to be issued in temporary or
permanent global form or both, (ii) whether beneficial owners of
interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for
Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any authorized
form and denomination, and the circumstances under which any such
exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section
305, and (iii) the name of the Depository or the U.S. Depository, as
the case may be, with respect to any global Security;
(5) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer
Securities or in global form, the date as of which any such Bearer
Security or global Security shall be dated (if other than the date of
original issuance of the first of such Securities to be issued);
(6) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer
Securities, whether interest in respect of any portion of a temporary
Bearer Security in global form payable in respect of an Interest
Payment Date therefor prior to the exchange, if any, of such temporary
Bearer Security for definitive Securities shall be paid to any
clearing organization with respect to the portion of such temporary
Bearer Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and
conditions (including any certification requirements) upon which any
such interest payment received by a clearing organization will be
credited to the Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest
Payment Date;
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(7) the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by
which such date or dates shall be determined, on which the principal
of such Securities is payable;
(8) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear
interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate
or rates are to be determined, the date or dates, if any, from which
such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which
such date or dates are to be determined, the Interest Payment Dates,
if any, on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record
Date, if any, for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any
Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional
Amounts on such Securities or any of them shall be payable, the
notice, if any, to Holders regarding the determination of interest on
a floating rate Security and the manner of giving such notice, and the
basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months;
(9) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, the place or places where the principal of, any
premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such
Securities shall be payable, any of such Securities that are
Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer
or exchange, any of such Securities may be surrendered for conversion
or exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect
of such Securities and this Indenture may be served, the extent to
which, or the manner in which, any interest payment or Additional
Amounts on a global Security on an Interest Payment Date, will be paid
and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any
global Security will be paid;
(10) whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at
the option of the Company and, if so, the date or dates on which, the
period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the
other terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed,
in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
(11) if the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of
such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or
at the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the date or dates on
which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities
shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such
obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities
so redeemed or purchased;
(12) the denominations in which any of such Securities that
are Registered Securities shall be issuable if other than
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the
denominations in which any of such Securities that are Bearer
Securities shall be issuable if other than the denomination of $5,000;
(13) whether the Securities of the series will be convertible
into or exchangeable for other securities, and if so, the terms and
conditions upon which such Securities will
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be so convertible or exchangeable, and any deletions from or
modifications or additions to this Indenture to permit or to
facilitate the issuance of such convertible or exchangeable Securities
or the administration thereof;
(14) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion
of the principal amount of any of such Securities that shall be
payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 502 or the method by which such portion is to be
determined;
(15) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which
payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities shall be
payable;
(16) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities are to be
payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or
otherwise, in Dollars or in a Foreign Currency other than that in
which such Securities are stated to be payable, the date or dates on
which, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and
conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and
manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which
such Securities are stated to be payable and the Currency in which
such Securities or any of them are to be paid pursuant to such
election, and any deletions from or modifications of or additions to
the terms of this Indenture to provide for or to facilitate the
issuance of Securities denominated or payable, at the election of the
Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in a Foreign Currency;
(17) whether the amount of payments of principal of, any
premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such
Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or
other method or methods (which index, formula or method or methods may
be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities,
equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms and conditions
upon which and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined
and paid or payable;
(18) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the
Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of
such Securities, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants
are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth
herein;
(19) if either or both of Section 402(2) relating to
defeasance or Section 402(3) relating to covenant defeasance shall not
be applicable to the Securities of such series, or any covenants in
addition to those specified in Section 402(3) relating to the
Securities of such series which shall be subject to covenant of
defeasance, and any deletions from, or modifications or additions to,
the provisions of Article Four in respect of the Securities of such
series;
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(20) if any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the
exercise of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such
Securities to be authenticated and delivered;
(21) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global
form and are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original
issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of
certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other
conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or
conditions;
(22) if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the
Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the identity of each Security
Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such
Securities; and
(23) any other terms of such Securities and any deletions
from or modifications or additions to this Indenture in respect of
such Securities.
All Securities of any one series and all Coupons, if any,
appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially
identical except as to Currency of payments due thereunder, denomination and
the rate of interest, or method of determining the rate of interest, if any,
Maturity, and the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue and except as
may otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to the Board Resolution
and set forth in the Officers' Certificate or in any indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto pertaining to such series of Securities. The terms of the
Securities of any series may provide, without limitation, that the Securities
shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time
to time upon telephonic or written order of persons designated in the Officers'
Certificate or supplemental indenture (telephonic instructions to be promptly
confirmed in writing by such person) and that such persons are authorized to
determine, consistent with such Officers' Certificate or any applicable
supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of the Securities of such
series as are specified in such Officers' Certificate or supplemental
indenture. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same
time and, unless otherwise so provided by the Company, a series may be reopened
for issuances of additional Securities of such series or to establish
additional terms of such series of Securities.
If any of the terms of the Securities of any series shall be
established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board
Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the
Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of such series.
Section 302. Currency; Denominations.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with
respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Registered Securities denominated in
Dollars shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons in denominations
of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the Bearer Securities
denominated
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in Dollars shall be issuable in the denomination of $5,000. Securities not
denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in such denominations as are
established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture.
Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and
Dating.
Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, one of its Vice Chairmen, its President, its Treasurer
or one of its Vice Presidents under its corporate seal reproduced thereon and
attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. Coupons shall
be executed on behalf of the Company by the Treasurer or any Assistant
Treasurer of the Company. The signature of any of these officers on the
Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto may be manual or facsimile.
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto bearing the
manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper
officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such
individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the
authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at
the date of such Securities or Coupons.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and
delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, together with
any Coupons appertaining thereto, executed by the Company, to the Trustee for
authentication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officers'
Certificate or supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such
Securities referred to in Section 301 and a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities have been delivered to the
Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the
provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such
Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional
responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and
(subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be
fully protected in relying upon,
(1) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:
(a) the form or forms and terms of such Securities and
Coupons, if any, have been established in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture;
(b) all conditions precedent to the authentication and
delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto,
have been complied with and that such Securities, and Coupons, when
completed by appropriate insertions, executed under the Company's
corporate seal and attested by duly authorized officers of the
Company, delivered by duly authorized officers of the Company to the
Trustee for authentication pursuant to this Indenture, and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company
in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion
of
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Counsel, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
terms, except as enforcement thereof may be subject to or limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, arrangement,
fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or other similar laws
relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, and subject to
general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is
sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and will entitle the
Holders thereof to the benefits of this Indenture; such Opinion of
Counsel need express no opinion as to the availability of equitable
remedies;
(c) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution
and delivery by the Company of such Securities and Coupons, if any,
have been complied with; and
(d) this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act; and
(2) an Officers' Certificate stating that, to the best
knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, no event which is, or
after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect to
any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.
If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at
one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an
Officers' Certificate at the time of issuance of each Security, but such
opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at
or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series. After any
such first delivery, any separate request by the Company that the Trustee
authenticate Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be
a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in
this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities
continue to have been complied with.
The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate or to cause
an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities if the issue of such
Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights,
duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a
manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or if the Trustee,
being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be
taken.
Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its
authentication. Each Bearer Security and any Bearer Security in global form
shall be dated as of the date specified in or pursuant to this Indenture.
No Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled
to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose,
unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication
substantially in the form provided for in Section 202 or 611 executed by or on
behalf of the Trustee or by the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of
one of its authorized officers. Such certificate upon any Security shall be
conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly
authenticated and delivered hereunder. Except
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as permitted by Section 306 or 307, the Trustee shall not authenticate and
deliver any Bearer Security unless all Coupons appertaining thereto then
matured have been detached and cancelled.
Section 304. Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company
may execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 303,
temporary Securities in lieu thereof which are printed, lithographed,
typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu
of which they are issued, in registered form or, if authorized in or pursuant
to this Indenture, in bearer form with one or more Coupons or without Coupons
and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other
variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may
determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
Such temporary Securities may be in global form.
Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form,
which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if
temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities
to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive
Securities of the same series and containing terms and provisions that are
identical to those of any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall
be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary
Securities at an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge to any
Holder thereof. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Securities (accompanied by any unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto), the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in
exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of
authorized denominations of the same series and containing identical terms and
provisions; provided, however, that no definitive Bearer Security, except as
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall be delivered in exchange for a
temporary Registered Security; and provided, further, that a definitive Bearer
Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in
compliance with the conditions set forth in or pursuant to this Indenture.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to a
temporary global Security, until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any
series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
Section 305. Registration, Transfer and Exchange.
With respect to the Registered Securities of each series, if
any, the Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being
herein sometimes referred to as the "Security Register") at an Office or Agency
for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may
prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Registered
Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered Securities of such
series. Such Office or Agency
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shall be the "Security Registrar" for that series of Securities. Unless
otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, the
Trustee shall be the initial Security Registrar for each series of Securities.
The Company shall have the right to remove and replace from time to time the
Security Registrar for any series of Securities; provided that no such removal
or replacement shall be effective until a successor Security Registrar with
respect to such series of Securities shall have been appointed by the Company
and shall have accepted such appointment by the Company. In the event that the
Trustee shall not be or shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a
series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register
for such series at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Security
Register for each series of Securities.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered
Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities
of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture,
of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.
At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any
series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series
containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and
of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be
exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Registered
Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the
Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, with respect to
Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of
such series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series
containing identical terms, denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this
Indenture and in the same aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the
Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series, with
all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining.
If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured
Coupon or Coupons or matured Coupon or Coupons in default, such exchange may be
effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds
acceptable to the Company and the Trustee in an amount equal to the face amount
of such missing Coupon or Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or
Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to
them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and
any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Bearer Security
shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which
such a payment shall have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive
the amount of such payment; provided, however, that, except as otherwise
provided in Section 1002, interest represented by Coupons shall be payable only
upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for
such series located outside the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
in case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at
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any such Office or Agency for such series in exchange for a Registered Security
of such series and like tenor after the close of business at such Office or
Agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at
such Office or Agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any
Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency
on the related date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security
shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date
or proposed date of payment, as the case may be (or, if such Coupon is so
surrendered with such Bearer Security, such Coupon shall be returned to the
Person so surrendering the Bearer Security), and interest or Defaulted
Interest, as the case may be, shall not be payable on such Interest Payment
Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of the
Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be
payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture.
If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to
Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of
such series may be exchanged for Bearer Securities upon such terms and
conditions as may be provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to
such series.
Whenever any Securities are surrendered for exchange as
contemplated by the immediately preceding two paragraphs, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which
the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in
or pursuant to this Indenture, any global Security shall be exchangeable for
definitive Securities only if (i) the Depository is at any time unwilling,
unable or ineligible to continue as Depository and a successor depository is
not appointed by the Company within 90 days of the date the Company is so
informed in writing, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a
Company Order to the effect that such global Security shall be so exchangeable,
or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the
Securities. If the beneficial owners of interests in a global Security are
entitled to exchange such interests for definitive Securities as the result of
an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding sentence, then
without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on
which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the
Trustee definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by
or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical
terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such
global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on
which such interests may be so exchanged, such global Security shall be
surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depository or such other Depository
as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto, and in
accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depository or
such other Depository, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in
writing but need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate
or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the
Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for
such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities
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as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make
available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered global
Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the
same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of
such global Security to be exchanged, which (unless such Securities are not
issuable both as Bearer Securities and as Registered Securities, in which case
the definitive Securities exchanged for the global Security shall be issuable
only in the form in which the Securities are issuable, as provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture) shall be in the form of Bearer Securities or
Registered Securities, or any combination thereof, as shall be specified by the
beneficial owner thereof, but subject to the satisfaction of any certification
or other requirements to the issuance of Bearer Securities; provided, however,
that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of
business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be
redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date; and provided, further,
that (unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) no Bearer
Security delivered in exchange for a portion of a global Security shall be
mailed or otherwise delivered to any location in the United States. Promptly
following any such exchange in part, such global Security shall be returned by
the Trustee to such Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, or
such other Depository or U.S. Depository referred to above in accordance with
the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Registered Security is
issued in exchange for any portion of a global Security after the close of
business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs
on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the
opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next Interest Payment Date,
or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of
business at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of
interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be
payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case
may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but shall be payable on such
Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to
the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such global Security
shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company evidencing
the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this
Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or
exchange.
Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for
registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by
the Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or
be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Company and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of
transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and
any other expenses (including fees and expenses of the
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Trustee) that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 905 or
1107 not involving any transfer.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or
exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15
days before the day of the selection for redemption of Securities of like tenor
and the same series under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on
the day of such selection, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any
Registered Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in
the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be
redeemed, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security so selected for redemption
except, to the extent provided with respect to such Bearer Security, that such
Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of like tenor and
the same series, provided that such Registered Security shall be immediately
surrendered for redemption with written instruction for payment consistent with
the provisions of this Indenture or (iv) to issue, register the transfer of or
exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been surrendered
for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such
Security not to be so repaid.
Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
Securities.
If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated
Coupon appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, subject to the
provisions of this Section 306, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series
containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number
not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining thereto
corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to the surrendered Security.
If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Security or Coupon, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by
them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in
the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or
Coupon has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute
and, upon the Company's request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in
exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Security or in exchange for the Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen
Coupon appertains with all appurtenant Coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen, a
new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like
principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with
Coupons corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed,
lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or
stolen Coupon appertains.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 306,
in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Coupon has become
or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security
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or Coupon; provided, however, that payment of principal of, any premium or
interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Bearer Securities
shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, be payable only at an
Office or Agency for such Securities located outside the United States and,
unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on
Bearer Securities and any Additional Amounts with respect to such interest
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons
appertaining thereto.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Security, with any Coupons appertaining thereto
issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen
Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen
Coupon appertains shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company,
whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and Coupons appertaining
thereto or the destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this
Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such
series and any Coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section, as amended or supplemented
pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally,
shall be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights
and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons.
Section 307. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional
Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain
Additional Amounts Preserved.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered
Security which shall be payable, and are punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such
Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close
of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, in case a Bearer Security is
surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security after the close of business
at an Office or Agency for such Security on any Regular Record Date therefor
and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next
succeeding Interest Payment Date therefor, such Bearer Security shall be
surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and
interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of the
Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be
payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture.
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Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered
Security which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Registered Security (herein
called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder
thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such
Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election
in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any
Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Registered
Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at
the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
Interest proposed to be paid on such Registered Security and the date
of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate
amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or
shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit
on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so
deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Person entitled
to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon, the
Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less
than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less
than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the
proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of
such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the
Company shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered Security
(or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in
the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special
Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at
the expense of the Company cause a similar notice to be published at
least once in an Authorized Newspaper of general circulation in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but such publication shall
not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special
Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as
aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in
whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security
thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on such Special
Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following
clause (2). In case a Bearer Security is surrendered at the Office or
Agency for such Security in exchange for a Registered Security after
the close of business at such Office or Agency on any Special Record
Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on
the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such
Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to
such Defaulted Interest and Defaulted Interest shall not be payable on
such proposed date of payment in respect of the Registered Security
issued in exchange for such Bearer
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Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when
due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted
Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the
requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be
listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if,
after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed
payment pursuant to this Clause, such payment shall be deemed
practicable by the Trustee.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture, at the option of the Company, interest on Registered Securities that
bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person
entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by
transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the
United States.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and
Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of
transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the
rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by
such other Security.
In the case of any Registered Security of any series that is
convertible, which Registered Security is converted after any Regular Record
Date and on or prior to the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (other than
any Registered Security with respect to which the Stated Maturity is prior to
such Interest Payment Date), interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity
is on such Interest Payment Date shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date
notwithstanding such conversion, and such interest (whether or not punctually
paid or duly provided for) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that
Registered Security (or one or more predecessor Registered Securities) is
registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date. Except as
otherwise expressly provided in the immediately preceding sentence, in the case
of any Registered Security which is converted, interest with respect to which
the Stated Maturity is after the date of conversion of such Registered Security
shall not be payable.
Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners.
Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for
registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company
or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is
registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Registered Security
for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject
to Sections 305 and 307) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to
such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not
any payment with respect to such Registered Security shall be overdue, and
neither the Company, nor the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
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The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security or the bearer of any Coupon
as the absolute owner of such Security or Coupon for the purpose of receiving
payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes whatsoever,
whether or not any payment with respect to such Security or Coupon shall be
overdue, and neither the Company, nor the Trustee or any agent of the Company
or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
No Holder of any beneficial interest in any global Security
held on its behalf by a Depository shall have any rights under this Indenture
with respect to such global Security, and such Depository may be treated by the
Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner
of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the
Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or
payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a global Security
or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such
beneficial ownership interests.
Section 309. Cancellation.
All Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment,
redemption, registration of transfer, exchange or conversion or for credit
against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than
the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Coupons,
as well as Securities and Coupons surrendered directly to the Trustee for any
such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company may at
any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in
any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled
promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in
exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as
expressly permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture. All cancelled Securities
and Coupons held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee, unless by a
Company Order the Company directs their return to it.
Section 310. Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture
or in any Security, interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis
of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
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ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge.
Upon the direction of the Company by a Company Order, this
Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of
Securities specified in such Company Order and any Coupons appertaining
thereto, and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when
(1) either
(a) all Securities of such series theretofore
authenticated and delivered and all Coupons appertaining thereto
(other than (i) Coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities of such
series surrendered in exchange for Registered Securities of such
series and maturing after such exchange whose surrender is not
required or has been waived as provided in Section 305, (ii)
Securities and Coupons of such series which have been destroyed, lost
or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section
306, (iii) Coupons appertaining to Securities of such series called
for redemption and maturing after the relevant Redemption Date whose
surrender has been waived as provided in Section 1107, and (iv)
Securities and Coupons of such series for whose payment money has
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by
the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from
such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or
(b) all Securities of such series and, in the
case of (i) or (ii) below, any Coupons appertaining thereto not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated
Maturity within one year, or
(iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company,
are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the
expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in
trust for such purpose, money in the Currency in which such Securities
are payable in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
indebtedness on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining
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thereto not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,
including the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any
Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto, to the date of such deposit (in the case of
Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity
thereof, as the case may be;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other
sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding
Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied
with.
In the event there are Securities of two or more series
hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with
respect to Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other
conditions thereto are met.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the
Company to the Trustee under Section 605 and, if money shall have been
deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this
Section, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series under Sections 305, 306, 403, 1002 and 1003, with
respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to such
Securities as contemplated by Section 1004 (but only to the extent that the
Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount
deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 401(1)(b)),
shall survive.
Section 402. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
(1) Unless pursuant to Section 301, either or both of (i)
defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (2) of this
Section 402 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such
series or (ii) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series
under clause (3) of this Section 402 shall not be applicable with respect to
the Securities of such series, then such provisions, together with the other
provisions of this Section 402 (with such modifications thereto as may be
specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities), shall be
applicable to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the
Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to
such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, elect to have Section
402(2) or Section 402(3) be applied to such Outstanding Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto upon compliance with the conditions set forth
below in this Section 402.
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(2) Upon the Company's exercise of the above option
applicable to this Section 402(2) with respect to any Securities of or within a
series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its
obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto on the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of this
Section 402 are satisfied (hereinafter, "defeasance"). For this purpose, such
defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged
the entire Indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, which shall thereafter be deemed to be
"Outstanding" only for the purposes of clause (5) of this Section 402 and the
other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and
to have satisfied all of its other obligations under such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and
any Coupons appertaining thereto are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense
of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same),
except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or
discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities
and any Coupons appertaining thereto to receive, solely from the trust fund
described in clause (4) of this Section 402 and as more fully set forth in such
Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto when such payments are due,
(ii) the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to such
Securities under Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 and with respect to the
payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by
Section 1004 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with
respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such
Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 401(4)(a) below), (iii) the rights,
powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (iv) this
Section 402. The Company may exercise its option under this Section 402(2)
notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under clause (3) of this
Section 402 with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining
thereto.
(3) Upon the Company's exercise of the above option
applicable to this Section 402(3) with respect to any Securities of or within a
series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under Section 1005,
and, to the extent specified pursuant to Section 301, any other covenant
applicable to such Securities, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and
any Coupons appertaining thereto on and after the date the conditions set forth
in clause (4) of this Section 402 are satisfied (hereinafter, "covenant
defeasance"), and such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall
thereafter be deemed to be not "Outstanding" for the purposes of any direction,
waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any
thereof) in connection with any such covenant, but shall continue to be deemed
"Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such
covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and
any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Company may omit to comply with, and
shall have no liability in respect of, any term, condition or limitation set
forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or
indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or
such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other
covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such
omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default under
Section
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501(4) or 501(8) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as specified
above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and Coupons
appertaining thereto shall be unaffected thereby.
(4) The following shall be the conditions to application
of clause (2) or (3) of this Section 402 to any Outstanding Securities of or
within a series and any Coupons appertaining thereto:
(a) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or
caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying
the requirements of Section 607 who shall agree to comply with the
provisions of this Section 402 applicable to it) as trust funds in
trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically
pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, (1)
an amount in Dollars or in such Foreign Currency in which such
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as
payable at Stated Maturity, or (2) Government Obligations applicable
to such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto (determined on the
basis of the Currency in which such Securities and Coupons
appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity)
which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in
respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later
than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, money in an amount, or (3) a combination
thereof, in any case, in an amount, sufficient, without consideration
of any reinvestment of such principal and interest, in the opinion of
a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee,
to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or
other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (y) the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the Stated Maturity
of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (z) any
mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to
such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on
the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with
the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto.
(b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under,
this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which
the Company is a party or by which it is bound.
(c) No Event of Default or event which with notice or
lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to
such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have
occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and, with
respect to defeasance only, at any time during the period ending on
the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that
this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of
such period).
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(d) In the case of an election under clause (2) of this
Section 402, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from the
Internal Revenue Service a letter ruling, or there has been published
by the Internal Revenue Service a Revenue Ruling, or (ii) since the
date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the
applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that,
and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such
Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not
recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a
result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred.
(e) In the case of an election under clause (3) of this
Section 402, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize
income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of
such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.
(f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent to the defeasance or covenant defeasance under
clause (2) or (3) of this Section 402 (as the case may be) have been
complied with.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section
402(4), such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in
compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or
limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection
therewith pursuant to Section 301.
(5) Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of
Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be
provided pursuant to Section 301) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited
with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of
this Section 402(5) and Section 403, the "Trustee") pursuant to clause (4) of
Section 402 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series and any
Coupons appertaining thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee,
in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or
through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent)
as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of
principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any,
but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent
required by law.
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Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Security, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 402(4)(a) has been
made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is
entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 301 or the terms of such
Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit
pursuant to Section 402(4)(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b)
a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which the
deposit pursuant to Section 402(4)(a) has been made, the indebtedness
represented by such Security and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be
deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, if any, on,
and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Security as the same
becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as
specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property
deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security
becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on (x)
in the case of payments made pursuant to clause (a) above, the applicable
market exchange rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day
prior to each payment date, or (y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the
applicable market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly
as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any
tax, fee or other charge, imposed on or assessed against the Government
Obligations deposited pursuant to this Section 402 or the principal or interest
received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which
by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto.
Anything in this Section 402 to the contrary notwithstanding,
the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company
Request any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds
therefrom) held by it as provided in clause (4) of this Section 402 which, in
the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in
excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to
effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with
this Section 402.
Section 403. Application of Trust Money.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section
1003, all money and Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant
to Section 401 or 402 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance
with the provisions of the Securities, the Coupons and this Indenture, to the
payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company
acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons
entitled thereto, of the principal, premium, interest and Additional Amounts
for whose payment such money has or Government Obligations have been deposited
with or received by the Trustee; but such money and Government Obligations need
not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
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ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 501. Events of Default.
"Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to
Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted
or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture, Board Resolution or
Officers' Certificate establishing the terms of such Series pursuant to this
Indenture:
(1) default in the payment of any interest on or any
Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security of such series when such
interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and
continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
(2) default in the payment of the principal of or any
premium on any Security of such series when it becomes due and payable at its
Maturity; or
(3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment
when and as due by the terms of a Security of such series; or
(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any
covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Securities (other
than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or the breach of which
is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has been
expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of
Securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach
for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified
mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the
Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring
it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default"
hereunder; or
(5) if any event of default as defined in any mortgage,
indenture or instrument under which there may be issued, or by which there may
be secured or evidenced, any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created,
shall happen and shall result in such Indebtedness in principal amount in
excess of $10,000,000 becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the
date on which it would otherwise become due and payable, and such acceleration
shall not be rescinded or annulled, or such Indebtedness shall not have been
discharged, within a period of 30 days after there shall have been given, by
registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company
and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
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Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such event
of default and requiring the Company to cause such acceleration to be rescinded
or annulled or to cause such Indebtedness to be discharged and stating that
such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(6) the Company shall fail within 60 days to pay, bond or
otherwise discharge any uninsured judgment or court order for the payment of
money in excess of $10,000,000, which is not stayed on appeal or is not
otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith; or
(7) the entry by a court having competent jurisdiction
of:
(a) a decree or order for relief in respect of the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in an involuntary proceeding
under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
similar law and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in
effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(b) a decree or order adjudging the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary to be insolvent, or approving a petition seeking
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary and such decree or order shall remain
unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(c) a final and non-appealable order appointing a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar
official of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or of any
substantial part of the property of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, as the case may be, or ordering the winding up or
liquidation of the affairs of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary; or
(8) the commencement by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of a voluntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of a voluntary proceeding
seeking to be adjudicated insolvent or the consent by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary to the entry of a decree or order for relief in an
involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any insolvency
proceedings against it, or the filing by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief
under any applicable law, or the consent by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking
possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or similar
official of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or any substantial part of
the property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or the making by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or the taking of corporate action by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary in furtherance of any such action; or
(9) any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to
this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series.
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Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any
series at the time Outstanding (other than an Event of Default specified in
clause (7) or (8) of Section 501) occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or
the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of
such series, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of
such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the
Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such
declaration such principal or such lesser amount shall become immediately due
and payable.
If an Event of Default specified in clause (7) or (8) of
Section 501 occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest on the
Outstanding Securities of that series (or such lesser amount as may be provided
for in the Securities of such series) shall ipso facto become and be
immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of
the Trustee or any Holder of any Security of that series.
At any time after Securities of any series have been
accelerated and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has
been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the
Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee,
may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a
sum of money sufficient to pay
(a) all overdue installments of any interest on and
Additional Amounts with respect to all Securities of such series and
any Coupon appertaining thereto,
(b) the principal of and any premium on any Securities of
such series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration
of acceleration and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with
respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such
Securities,
(c) to the extent that payment of such interest or
Additional Amounts is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of
any interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or
provided for in such Securities, and
(d) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder
and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances
of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the
Trustee under Section 606; and
(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of
such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and
interest on, and any Additional Amounts
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with respect to Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by
such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided
in Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if
(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of
interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security or any
Coupon appertaining thereto when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have
become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of or
any premium on any Security at its Maturity,
the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the
benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto,
the whole amount of money then due and payable with respect to such Securities
and any Coupons appertaining thereto, with interest upon the overdue principal,
any premium and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts
at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in
addition thereto, such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover
the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and
all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 606.
If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay
the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith upon the demand of
the Trustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust,
may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and
unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities
and any Coupons appertaining thereto and collect the monies adjudged or decreed
to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company
or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto,
wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any
series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to
protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of
such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial
proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any
such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement
in this Indenture or such Securities or in aid of the exercise of any power
granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
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Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency,
liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition
or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon
the Securities or the property of the Company or such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities
shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or
otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium, interest or
Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise,
(1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or
such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such
series, of the principal and any premium, interest and Additional
Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto and to file such other papers or documents as may
be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents or counsel) and
of the Holders of Securities or any Coupons allowed in such judicial
proceeding, and
(2) to collect and receive any monies or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or
other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder of Securities or any Coupons to make such payments to the Trustee
and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments
directly to the Holders of Securities or any Coupons, to pay to the Trustee any
amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the
Trustee under Section 606.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the
Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder
of a Security or any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment
or composition affecting the Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder
thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Holder of a Security or any Coupon in any such proceeding.
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Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession
of Securities or Coupons.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of
the Securities or Coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without
the possession of any of the Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in
any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and
any recovery or judgment, after provision for the payment of the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel, shall be for the ratable benefit of each and every Holder of a
Security or Coupon in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 506. Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article
shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the
Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal,
or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the
Securities or Coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of
the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any
predecessor Trustee under Section 606;
SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid
upon the Securities and any Coupons for principal and any premium,
interest and Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit
of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or
priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and
payable on such Securities and Coupons for principal and any premium,
interest and Additional Amounts, respectively;
THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled
thereto.
Section 507. Limitations on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series or any Coupons
appertaining thereto shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial
or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a
receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to
the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the
Securities of such series;
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(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written
request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred in compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such
notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any
such proceeding; and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request
has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of
any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to
obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to
enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided
and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
Principal and any Premium, Interest and
Additional Amounts.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the
Holder of any Security or Coupon shall have the right, which is absolute and
unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject
to Sections 305 and 307) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect
to such Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, on the
respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefor specified in such Security or
Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case
of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, on the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without
the consent of such Holder.
Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security or a Coupon has
instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture
and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has
been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every
such case the Company, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject to any
determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to
their
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former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the
Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had
been instituted.
Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement
or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons in the
last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security or a Coupon
is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and
remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to
every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at
law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or
remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not, to the extent permitted by law,
prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right
or remedy.
Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any
Security or Coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of
Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any
such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given
by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to any Holder of a Security or a
Coupon may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed
expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be.
Section 512. Control by Holders of Securities.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect
to the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided
that
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule
of law or with this Indenture or with the Securities of any series,
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper
by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(3) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the
rights of the other Holders of Securities of such series not joining
in such action.
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Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the
Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may waive any
past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except
a default
(1) in the payment of the principal of, any premium or
interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security
of such series or any Coupons appertaining thereto, or
(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which
under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent
of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and
any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for
every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any
subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.
The Company covenants that (to the extent that it may lawfully
do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law
wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company expressly
waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of
any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the
execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and
permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been
enacted.
Section 515. Undertaking for Costs
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any
Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any
court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any
right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for
any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant
in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such
court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit having due regard to
the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party
litigant; but the provisions of this Section 515 shall not apply to any suit
instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of
Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of
Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder
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for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest, if any, on or Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to any
Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such
Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, and,
in the case of repayment, on or after the date for repayment) or for the
enforcement of the right, if any, to convert or exchange any Security into
Common Stock or other securities in accordance with its terms.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 601. Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust
Indenture Act:
(1) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting
or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent,
order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document
reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper party or parties;
(2) any request or direction of the Company mentioned
herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or a
Company Order (in each case, other than delivery of any Security,
together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the Trustee for
authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which shall be
sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the
Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board
Resolution;
(3) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the
Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established
prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically
prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an
Officers' Certificate;
(4) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written
advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and
complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance
thereon;
(5) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise
any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this
Indenture at the request or direction of any of
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the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining
thereto pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have
offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the
costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in
compliance with such request or direction;
(6) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or
document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further
inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit,
and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours
and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the
Company, personally or by agent or attorney; and
(7) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible
for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney
appointed with due care by it hereunder.
Section 602. Notice of Defaults.
Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder
with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by
mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports
pursuant to Section 703(3), notice of such default hereunder known to the
Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided,
however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal
of (or premium, if any), or interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts or any
sinking fund or purchase fund installment with respect to, any Security of such
series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so
long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of
directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine
that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of
Securities and Coupons of such series; and provided, further, that in the case
of any default of the character specified in Section 501(5) with respect to
Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at
least 30 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section,
the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time
or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such
series.
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Section 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except
the Trustee's certificate of authentication, and in any Coupons shall be taken
as the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating
Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the
Securities or the Coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly
authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities
and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form T-1 supplied to the Company
are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither
the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or
application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 604. May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Security Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or
the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or
pledgee of Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the
Trust Indenture Act, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights
it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent,
Security Registrar or such other Person.
Section 605. Money Held in Trust.
Except as provided in Section 403 and Section 1003, money held
by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds
except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee
shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder
except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
Section 606. Compensation and Reimbursement.
The Company agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which
compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to
the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its
agents and counsel),
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except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be
attributable to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustee and its agents for, and to
hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred
without negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or
trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending
themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder,
except to the extent that any such loss, liability or expense was due
to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the
Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the
Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the
Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of,
and premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities
or any Coupons appertaining thereto.
Any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee after a
default specified by Section 501 is intended to constitute an expense of
administration under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law.
"Trustee" for purposes of this Section 606 shall include any predecessor
Trustee but the negligence or bad faith of any Trustee shall not affect the
rights of any other Trustee under this Section 606.
Section 607. Corporate Trustee Required.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a
Corporation, organized and doing business under the laws of the United States
of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, eligible under
Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an
indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and that has a combined
capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust
Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000 subject to supervision or examination by
Federal or state authority. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this
Article.
Section 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor.
(1) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no
appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become
effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant
to Section 609.
(2) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to
the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the
Company. If the instrument of acceptance
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by a successor Trustee required by Section 609 shall not have been delivered to
the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the
resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series.
(3) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect
to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the
Trustee and the Company.
(4) If at any time:
(a) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations
imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with
respect to Securities of any series after written request therefor by
the Company or any Holder of a Security of such series who has been a
bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months,
or
(b) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section
607 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the
Company or any such Holder, or
(c) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall
be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of
its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take
charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the
purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution,
may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or the Securities of such
series, or (ii) subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any
Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such
series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the
appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
(5) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for
any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company,
by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it
being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect
to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time
there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any
particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section
609. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or
the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to
the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall,
forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 609, become the successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee
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with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by
the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner
required by Section 609, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide
Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series.
(6) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and
each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and
each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any
series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, to the Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of such series as
their names and addresses appear in the Security Register and, if Securities of
such series are issued as Bearer Securities, by publishing notice of such event
once in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment located outside the
United States. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate
Trust Office.
Section 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(1) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor
Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed
shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the retiring Trustee
an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor
Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retiring Trustee;
but, on the request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring
Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the
retiring Trustee and, subject to Section 1003, shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in
Section 606.
(2) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the
Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and
deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall
accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be
necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring
Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is
not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as
shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of
that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall
continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change
any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or
facilitate the
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administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being
understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall
constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee
shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any
trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no
Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any
act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and, upon the
execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided
therein, such retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for the
exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and
obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor
Trustee relates other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment
of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or such
successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with
respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of
such successor relates and subject to Section 1003 shall duly assign, transfer
and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such
supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee
hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any,
provided for in Section 606.
(3) Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a
successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more
fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all
such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (1) or (2) of this
Section, as the case may be.
(4) No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a
successor Trustee unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Person
shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
Section 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or
Succession to Business.
Any Corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a
party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the
corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee
hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been
authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by
merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same
effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
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Section 611. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents
acceptable to the Company with respect to one or more series of Securities
which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange,
registration of transfer, partial redemption or partial repayment or pursuant
to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes
as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in
this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee
or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed
to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.
Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company
and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall at all times be
a corporation that would be permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as
trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is
authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating
Agent and has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with
Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at
any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and
with the effect specified in this Section.
Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be
merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such
Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or
substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an
Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent
hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this
Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving
written notice thereof to the Trustee and the Company. The Trustee may at any
time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice
thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a
notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating
Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall (i) mail written
notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders
of Registered Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such
Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the
Security Register, and (ii) if Securities of the series are issued as Bearer
Securities, publish notice of such appointment at least once in an Authorized
Newspaper in the place where such successor Authenticating Agent has its
principal office if such office is located outside the United States. Any
successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder,
shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor
hereunder, with like effect as if
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originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent
shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time
to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. If the
Trustee makes such payments, it shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such
payments, subject to the provisions of Section 606.
The provisions of Sections 308, 603 and 604 shall be
applicable to each Authenticating Agent.
If an Authenticating Agent is appointed with respect to one or
more series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such
series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee's
certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in
substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
As Trustee
By_____________________________
As Authenticating Agent
By_____________________________
Authorized Officer
If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally
issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of
authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment
where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon
original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which writing need
not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate by the Company),
shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an
office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such
series of Securities.
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ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
Addresses of Holders.
In accordance with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act,
the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee
(1) semi-annually with respect to Securities of each
series not later than ____ and ____ of the year or upon such other
dates as are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or
indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each
case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names
and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and
(2) at such other times as the Trustee may request in
writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such
request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than
15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar no
such list shall be required to be furnished.
Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications
to Holders.
The Trustee shall comply with the obligations imposed upon it
pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Every Holder of Securities or Coupons, by receiving and
holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the
Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held
accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names
and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312(c) of
the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information
was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of
mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act.
Section 703. Reports by Trustee.
(1) Within 60 days after September 15 of each year
commencing with the first September 15 following the first issuance of
Securities pursuant to Section 301, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such September 15 with respect
to any of
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the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred since the
later of the immediately preceding September 15 and the date of this Indenture.
(2) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by
Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified therein.
(3) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted
in the manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the
Trust Indenture Act.
Section 704. Reports by Company.
The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture
Act, shall:
(1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the
Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual
reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by
rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with
the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file information,
documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file
with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations
prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and
periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to
Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security
listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed
from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in
accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to
compliance by the Company, with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture
as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(3) transmit within 30 days after the filing thereof with
the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports
required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this
Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to
time by the Commission.
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ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES
Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on
Certain Terms.
Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the
Securities shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or
into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Company),
or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor
or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any conveyance,
transfer or lease of the property of the Company as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated
with the Company); provided, however, that:
(1) in case the Company shall consolidate with or merge into
another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the entity formed by
such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which
acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets
of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a
Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of
America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly
assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one
Trustee) supplemental hereto, executed by the successor Person and delivered to
the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment
of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts
with respect to all the Securities and the performance of every obligation in
this Indenture and the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Company to be
performed or observed and shall provide for conversion or exchange rights in
accordance with the provisions of the Securities of any series that are
convertible or exchangeable into other securities;
(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Event of Default or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would
become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and
(3) either the Company or the successor Person shall have
delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel,
each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease
and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such
transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been
complied with.
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Section 802. Successor Person Substituted for Company.
Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger of the
Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the
properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person
in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance,
transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may
exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the
same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein;
and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be
released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the
Securities and the Coupons.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of
Holders.
Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or Coupons,
the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) and the
Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more
indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of
the following purposes:
(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the
Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the
Company contained herein and in the Securities; or
(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the
benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be
specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any
right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
(3) to add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal,
to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of, any
premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities, to
permit Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to
permit Bearer Securities to be exchanged for Bearer Securities of other
authorized denominations or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities
in uncertificated form, provided any such action shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons
appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
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(4) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any
series and any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 201 and
301; or
(5) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of
appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration
of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements
of Section 609; or
(6) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any
provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other
provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding or any
Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
(7) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions,
limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of
issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or
(8) to add any additional Events of Default with respect
to all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental
indenture); or
(9) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture
to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and
discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Article Four, provided that
any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of a
Security of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto or any other
Security or Coupon in any material respect; or
(10) to secure the Securities pursuant to Section 1005 or
otherwise; or
(11) to make provisions with respect to conversion or
exchange rights of Holders of Securities of any series; or
(12) to amend or supplement any provision contained herein
or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such amendment or supplement
shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any
Securities then Outstanding.
Section 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of
Holders.
With the consent of the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such
supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the
Trustee, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Company's Board
Resolution) and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures
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supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series
under this Indenture or of the Securities of such series; provided, however,
that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or
any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with
respect to, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate
(or modify the calculation of such rate) of interest thereon or any Additional
Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption
thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of the Company to pay Additional
Amounts pursuant to Section 1004 (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and
permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an
Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or
the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, change the
redemption provisions or adversely affect the right of repayment at the option
of any Holder as contemplated by Article Thirteen, or change the Place of
Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right
to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the
Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the
Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or
after the date for repayment or in the case of change in control, or
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required
for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is
required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this
Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in
this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 1504 for quorum or
voting, or
(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section
513 or Section 1007, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that
certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without
the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, or
(4) make any change that adversely affects the right to
convert or exchange any Security for other securities in accordance with its
terms.
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any
covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included
expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of
Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such
series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to
affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any
other series.
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It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities
under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance
thereof.
Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
As a condition to executing, or accepting the additional
trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the
modifications thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall
be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act)
shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that
the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this
Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such
supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this
Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such
supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes;
and every Holder of a Security theretofore or thereafter authenticated and
delivered hereunder and of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound
thereby.
Section 905. Reference in Securities to Supplemental
Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company
shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in
the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture
may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by
the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.
Section 906. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article
shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
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ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 1001. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest and Additional
Amounts.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the
Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay
the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with
respect to the Securities of such series in accordance with the terms thereof,
any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest due on any
Bearer Security on or before the Maturity thereof, and any Additional Amounts
payable with respect to such interest, shall be payable only upon presentation
and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto for such interest as they
severally mature.
Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any
series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series (but
not Bearer Securities, except as otherwise provided below, unless such Place of
Payment is located outside the United States) may be presented or surrendered
for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of such series that are
convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and
where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities
of such series relating thereto and this Indenture may be served. If
Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company shall
maintain, subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, an Office or
Agency in a Place of Payment for such series which is located outside the
United States where Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining
thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment; provided, however, that
if the Securities of such series are listed on The Stock Exchange of the United
Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland or the Luxembourg Stock Exchange or any
other stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange
shall so require, the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent in London,
Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United States, as the
case may be, so long as the Securities of such series are listed on such
exchange. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the
location, and any change in the location, of such Office or Agency. If at any
time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required Office or Agency or
shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of such series and any
Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment at
the place specified for the purpose with respect to such Securities as provided
in or pursuant to this Indenture, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee
as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and
demands.
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Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
no payment of principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts with respect
to Bearer Securities shall be made at any Office or Agency in the United States
or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an
account maintained with a bank located in the United States; provided, however,
if amounts owing with respect to any Bearer Securities shall be payable in
Dollars, payment of principal of, any premium or interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to any such Security may be made at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee or any Office or Agency designated by the Company in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if) payment of the
full amount of such principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts at all
offices outside the United States maintained for such purpose by the Company in
accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange
controls or other similar restrictions.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more
other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to
maintain an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any
series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location
of any such other Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant
to this Indenture, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for
each series of Securities the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and
initially appoints the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as the Office or
Agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for
such purpose. The Company may subsequently appoint a different Office or
Agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for the Securities of
any series.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are
denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency,
or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then
the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as
so required, at least one exchange rate agent.
Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in
Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent
with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date
of the principal of, any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with
respect to any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust
for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or
currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which
the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay
the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due
until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as
herein provided, and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure
so to act.
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Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for
any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to each due date of the
principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect
to any Securities of such series, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum (in the
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the
principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due, such
sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the
Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of
Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an
instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to
the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:
(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the
principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect
to Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled
thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of
as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture;
(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company
(or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any
payment of principal, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with
respect to the Securities of such series; and
(3) at any time during the continuance of any such
default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee
all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held
in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the
Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the
Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the
Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such sums.
Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any
money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the
Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest
on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series or any
Coupon appertaining thereto and remaining unclaimed for two years after such
principal or any such premium or interest or any such Additional Amounts shall
have become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or
(if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the
Holder of such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto shall thereafter, as
an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof,
and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such
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trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent,
before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the
Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of
Payment for such series or to be mailed to Holders of Registered Securities of
such series, or both, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after
a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of
such publication or mailing nor shall it be later than two years after such
principal and any premium or interest or Additional Amounts shall have become
due and payable, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be
repaid to the Company.
Section 1004. Additional Amounts.
If any Securities of a series provide for the payment of
Additional Amounts, the Company agrees to pay to the Holder of any such
Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto Additional Amounts as provided in
or pursuant to this Indenture or such Securities. Whenever in this Indenture
there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of or any
premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series or any
Coupon or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of
any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of
Additional Amounts provided by the terms of such series established hereby or
pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are,
were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and express
mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provision
hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those
provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture
or the Securities of the applicable series, if the Securities of a series
provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the
first Interest Payment Date with respect to such series of Securities (or if
the Securities of such series shall not bear interest prior to Maturity, the
first day on which a payment of principal is made), and at least 10 days prior
to each date of payment of principal or interest if there has been any change
with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers'
Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the principal Paying
Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, an Officers' Certificate
instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such
payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Securities of
such series shall be made to Holders of Securities of such series or the
Coupons appertaining thereto who are United States Aliens without withholding
for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described
in the Securities of such series. If any such withholding shall be required,
then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any,
required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities or
Coupons, and the Company agrees to pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the
Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. The Company
covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them
harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without
negligence or bad faith on their part
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arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in
reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section.
Section 1005. Limitation on Sale or Pledge of Stock of the
Bank.
The Company (a) shall not (i) sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of any shares of Voting Stock of the Bank or (ii) permit the Bank to
issue, sell or otherwise dispose of shares of its Voting Stock unless in either
case the Bank remains a Controlled Subsidiary, and (b) shall not permit the
Bank to (i) merge or consolidate unless the surviving entity is the Bank or a
Controlled Subsidiary or (ii) convey or transfer its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any Person, except to the Company or a
Controlled Subsidiary. "Controlled Subsidiary" means any Person at least 80%
of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock (except for directors' qualifying
shares) of which is at the time owned directly or indirectly by the Company.
The Company shall not create, assume, incur or suffer to
exist, as security for indebtedness for borrowed money, any mortgage, pledge,
encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind upon the Voting Stock of the Bank
(other than directors' qualifying shares) without effectively providing that
the Securities shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such
indebtedness; provided, however, that the Company may create, assume, incur or
suffer to exist any such mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, lien or charge without
regard to the foregoing provisions so long as after giving effect thereto the
Company will own directly or indirectly at least 80% of the Voting Stock of the
Bank then issued and outstanding, free and clear of any such mortgage, pledge,
encumbrance, lien or charge. For the purposes of this Section 1005, the term
"Voting Stock" of any Person shall mean stock of any class or classes, however
designated, having ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the
board of directors of such Person, other than stock having such power only by
reason of the happening of a contingency.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may avoid the
restrictions described in the previous two paragraphs if prior to any such
transaction the Bank shall have unconditionally guaranteed payment when due of
the principal or premium, if any, and interest on the Securities, the Bank
shall have obtained all regulatory approvals, if any, required to permit the
guarantee of the Securities, and the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that the guarantee of the Securities by
the Bank has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and constitutes a
valid, legally binding and enforceable obligation of the Bank.
Section 1006. Corporate Existence.
Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be
done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
corporate existence and that of each Restricted Subsidiary and their respective
rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the
foregoing shall not obligate the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to
preserve any such right or franchise if the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary shall determine
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that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of its
business or the business of such Restricted Subsidiary and that the loss
thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any Holder.
Section 1007. Waiver of Certain Covenants.
The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with
any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 1005 or 1006 with
respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance
the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either shall waive such
compliance in such instance or generally shall have waived compliance with such
term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such
term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and,
until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and
the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition
shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 1008. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of
Certain Defaults.
(1) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120
days after the end of each fiscal year, a written statement (which need not be
contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate) signed by the
principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal
accounting officer of the Company, stating that
(a) a review of the activities of the Company during such
year and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under
his or her supervision, and
(b) to the best of his or her knowledge, based on such
review, (a) the Company has complied with all the conditions and
covenants imposed on it under this Indenture throughout such year, or,
if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such condition
or covenant, specifying each such default known to him or her and the
nature and status thereof, and (b) no event has occurred and is
continuing which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would
become, an Event of Default, or, if such an event has occurred and is
continuing, specifying each such event known to him and the nature and
status thereof.
(2) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five
days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or
any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of
Default pursuant to clause (4) of Section 501.
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ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 1101. Applicability of Article.
Redemption of Securities of any series at the option of the
Company as permitted or required by the terms of such Securities shall be made
in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise
provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article.
Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be
evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at
the election of the Company of (a) less than all of the Securities of any
series or (b) all of the Securities of any series, with the same issue date,
interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall,
at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of
such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series
to be redeemed.
Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be
Redeemed.
If less than all of the Securities of any series with the same
issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms are to be
redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more
than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding
Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method
as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the
selection for redemption of portions of the principal amount of Registered
Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such partial redemption
shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Registered Security of
such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a Security
of such series established herein or pursuant hereto.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security
Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption,
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context
otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities
shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is
to be redeemed.
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Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the Securities of any series, if any Security selected for partial redemption
is converted or exchanged for other securities in part before termination of
the conversion or exchange right with respect to the portion of the Security so
selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as may
be) to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities which have been
converted or exchanged during a selection of Securities to be redeemed shall be
treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection.
Section 1104. Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in
Section 106, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption
Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to
the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by mailing in
the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Registered Securities
designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to
any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the
redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof.
Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Registered
Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have
been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date,
(2) the Redemption Price,
(3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series
are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption,
the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,
(4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only,
the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the
Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security
will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized
denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
(5) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price
shall become due and payable upon each such Security or portion thereof to be
redeemed, and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on
and after said date,
(6) the place or places where such Securities, together
(in the case of Bearer Securities) with all Coupons appertaining thereto, if
any, maturing after the Redemption Date, are
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<PAGE> 82
to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest
and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto,
(7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is
the case,
(8) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice,
Bearer Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be
accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption
or the amount of any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the
Redemption Price, unless security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company, the
Trustee and any Paying Agent is furnished,
(9) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed
and any Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed, and if
such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject
to redemption on the Redemption Date pursuant to Section 305 or otherwise, the
last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made,
(10) in the case of Securities of any series that are
convertible or exchangeable into other securities, the conversion or exchange
price or rate, the date or dates on which the right to convert or exchange the
principal of the Securities of such series to be redeemed will commence or
terminate and the place or places where such Securities may be surrendered for
conversion or exchange, and
(11) the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Cedel
reference numbers of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a
Depository to identify such Securities).
A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section
106 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed.
Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the
election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's
request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
Section 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.
On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit,
with respect to the Securities of any series called for redemption pursuant to
Section 1104, with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is
acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in
Section 1003) an amount of money in the applicable Currency sufficient to pay
the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an
Interest Payment Date, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 or in
the Securities of such series) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts
with respect thereto, all such Securities or portions thereof which are to be
redeemed on that date.
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Section 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the
Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and
payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date
(unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and
accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest and the Coupons
for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed,
except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such
Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, together with all
Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with
any accrued interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided,
however, that, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the Bearer Securities of such series, installments of interest on Bearer
Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be
payable only upon presentation and surrender of Coupons for such interest (at
an Office or Agency located outside the United States except as otherwise
provided in Section 1002), and provided, further, that, except as otherwise
specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Registered Securities of such
series, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity
is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such
Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the
close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms
and the provisions of Section 307.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal
to the face amount of all such missing Coupons, or the surrender of such
missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there
be furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save
each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such
Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing
Coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption
Price, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted;
provided, however, that any interest or Additional Amounts represented by
Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons
at an Office or Agency for such Security located outside of the United States
except as otherwise provided in Section 1002.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid
upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium, until
paid, shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed
therefor in the Security.
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Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part
shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the
Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument
of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed
by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the
Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or
Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of
any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal
amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of
the Security so surrendered. If a Security in global form is so surrendered,
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to
the U.S. Depository or other Depository for such Security in global form as
shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee,
without service charge, a new Security in global form in a denomination equal
to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security
in global form so surrendered.
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 1201. Applicability of Article.
The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any
sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise
permitted or required in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security of such
series issued pursuant to this Indenture.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by
the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory
sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount
provided for by the terms of Securities of such series is herein referred to as
an "optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities
of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series and this Indenture.
Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with
Securities.
The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any
sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made
pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of
such series (other than any of such Securities previously called
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<PAGE> 85
for redemption or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have
been released to the Company), together in the case of any Bearer Securities of
such series with all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) apply as a
credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the
election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or
through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to
the terms of such Securities, provided that such series of Securities have not
been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited
for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such
Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount
of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If as a result of
the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments
pursuant to this Section 1202, the principal amount of Securities of such
series to be redeemed in order to exhaust the aforesaid cash payment shall be
less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for
redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by
the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund
payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the
request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company
any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon
delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased
by the Company having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment
requested to be released to the Company.
Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 75 days prior to each sinking fund payment date
for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory
sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the
portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the
portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting
of Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202, and the optional amount,
if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment,
and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not
theretofore delivered. If such Officers' Certificate shall specify an optional
amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment,
the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified.
Not less than 60 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee
shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date
in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption
thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the
manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the
redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner
stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.
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ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 1301. Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are repayable at the option of
the Holders thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be repaid in accordance
with the terms of the Securities of such series. The repayment of any principal
amount of Securities pursuant to such option of the Holder to require repayment
of Securities before their Stated Maturity, for purposes of Section 309, shall
not operate as a payment, redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness
represented by such Securities unless and until the Company, at its option,
shall deliver or surrender the same to the Trustee with a directive that such
Securities be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Section 1301, in connection with any repayment of Securities, the Company
may arrange for the purchase of any Securities by an agreement with one or more
investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to
the Holders of such Securities on or before the close of business on the
repayment date an amount not less than the repayment price payable by the
Company on repayment of such Securities, and the obligation of the Company to
pay the repayment price of such Securities shall be satisfied and discharged to
the extent such payment is so paid by such purchasers.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Section 1401. Applicability of Article.
Whenever this Indenture provides for (i) any action by, or the
determination of any of the rights of, Holders of Securities of any series in
which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (ii)
any distribution to Holders of Securities, in the absence of any provision to
the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series or pursuant to
this Indenture or the Securities, any amount in respect of any Security
denominated in a Currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such
action or distribution as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for
such amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with
respect to Registered Securities of such series (if any) for such action,
determination of rights or distribution (or, if there shall be no applicable
record date, such other date reasonably proximate to the date of such action,
determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a
written notice to the Trustee or, in the absence of such written notice, as the
Trustee may determine.
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ARTICLE FIFTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.
A meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may be called
at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or
take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other Act provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of
Securities of such series.
Section 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.
(1) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders
of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, to be
held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York, or, if Securities of such series have been issued in whole or in part
as Bearer Securities, in London or in such place outside the United States as
the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities
of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in
general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given,
in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days
prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
(2) In case at any time the Company (by or pursuant to a
Board Resolution) or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a
meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified
in Section 1501, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the
action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have
mailed notice of or made the first publication of the notice of such meeting
within 21 days after receipt of such request (whichever shall be required
pursuant to Section 106) or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting
to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of
such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine
the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or,
if Securities of such series are to be issued as Bearer Securities, in London
for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice
thereof as provided in clause (1) of this Section.
Section 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities
of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding
Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in
writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities
of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be
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entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of
any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their
counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any
representatives of the Company and its counsel.
Section 1504. Quorum; Action.
The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting
of Holders of Securities of such series; provided, however, that if any action
is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent or waiver which this
Indenture expressly provides may be given by the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons
entitled to vote 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30
minutes after the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if
convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved.
In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10
days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of
such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such
adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10
days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of
such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting
shall be given as provided in Section 1502(1), except that such notice need be
given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting
is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned
meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall
constitute a quorum.
Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any
resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which
a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of
the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to
Section 902, any resolution with respect to any consent or waiver which this
Indenture expressly provides may be given by the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a
meeting or an adjourned meeting duly convened and at which a quorum is present
as aforesaid only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; and provided,
further, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution
with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given
or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a
majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be
adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a
quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such
specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series.
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Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section
shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the
Coupons appertaining thereto, whether or not such Holders were present or
represented at the meeting.
Section 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
Adjournment of Meetings.
(1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem
advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in regard to
proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of
proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the
submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the
right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as
it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any
such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner
specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in
the manner specified in Section 104 or by having the signature of the person
executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any trust company, bank or
banker authorized by Section 104 to certify to the holding of Bearer
Securities. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing
proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the
proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.
(2) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing,
appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been
called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section
1502(2), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series
calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a
temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the
meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at
the meeting.
(3) At any meeting, each Holder of a Security of such
series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount
of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however,
that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security
challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be
not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote,
except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.
(4) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
duly called pursuant to Section 1502 at which a quorum is present may be
adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting;
and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
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Section 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of
Meetings.
The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall
be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of
their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of
the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The
permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who
shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who
shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written
reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in
triplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any
series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be
attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any
vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having
knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and
showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1502 and, if
applicable, Section 1504. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such
copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be
preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted
at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence
of the matters therein stated.
* * * * *
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts,
each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be
hereunto affixed, all as of the day and year first above written.
[SEAL] STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION,INC.
Attest:
By ____________________________________
Name:
Title:
[SEAL] THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
Attest:
By______________________________________
Name:
Title:
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<PAGE> 92
STATE OF _________)
: SS.:
COUNTY OF _________)
On the _____ day of ________________, 1996, before me
personally came _______________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did
depose and say that he is a _____________ of Standard Federal Bancorporation,
Inc., a Michigan corporation, one of the persons described in and who executed
the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said Corporation; that the
seal affixed to said instrument is such Corporation's seal; that it was so
affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said Corporation; and that he
signed his name thereto by like authority.
____________________________
Notary Public
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
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<PAGE> 93
STATE OF _________)
: SS.:
COUNTY OF _________)
On the _____ day of ________________, 1996, before me
personally came _______________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did
depose and say that he is a _____________ of TRUSTEE'S NAME, a banking
association organized and existing under the laws of TRUSTEE'S JURISDICTION,
one of the persons described in and who executed the foregoing instrument; that
he knows the seal of said Corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument
is such Corporation's seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of
Directors of said Corporation; and that he signed his name thereto by like
authority.
____________________________
Notary Public
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
85
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.2
[FORM OF FIXED RATE SENIOR NOTE]
THIS NOTE IS A DIRECT, UNCONDITIONAL, UNSECURED AND UNSUBORDINATED OBLIGATION
OF STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC. (THE "COMPANY"), IS NOT A SAVINGS
ACCOUNT, DEPOSIT OR OTHER OBLIGATION OF ANY SAVINGS BANK OR NON-BANK SUBSIDIARY
OF THE COMPANY AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE SAVINGS ASSOCIATION INSURANCE FUND OR
THE BANK INSURANCE FUND OF THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY
OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY (THE "DEPOSITARY") (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) TO THE
ISSUER HEREOF OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME
AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY AND ANY PAYMENT
IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF,
CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.(1)
UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN CERTIFICATED
FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY
OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE
TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.(2)
REGISTERED CUSIP No.: PRINCIPAL AMOUNT:
No. FXR-___ ______________ ________________
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SENIOR MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Fixed Rate)
ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE: INTEREST RATE: % STATED MATURITY DATE:
INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S) DEFAULT RATE: %
[ ] _______ and ______
[ ] Other:
INITIAL REDEMPTION INITIAL REDEMPTION ANNUAL REDEMPTION
DATE: PERCENTAGE: % PERCENTAGE
REDUCTION: %
OPTIONAL REPAYMENT [ ] CHECK IF AN ORIGINAL
DATE(S): ISSUE DISCOUNT NOTE
Issue Price: %
SPECIFIED CURRENCY: AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION: EXCHANGE RATE
[ ] United States dollars [ ] $1,000 and integral AGENT:
____________________
(1) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
(2) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
<PAGE> 2
[ ] Other: multiples thereof
[ ] Other:
ADDENDUM ATTACHED OTHER/ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS:
[ ] Yes
[ ] No
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC., a Michigan Corporation (the
"Company", which terms include any successor corporation under the Senior
Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay
to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of
_____________________, on the Stated Maturity Date specified above (or any
Redemption Date or Repayment Date, each as defined on the reverse hereof) (each
such Stated Maturity Date, Redemption Date or Repayment Date being hereinafter
referred to as the "Maturity Date" with respect to the principal repayable on
such date) and to pay interest thereon, at the Interest Rate per annum
specified above, until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for
payment, and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable) at the Default Rate per annum specified above on any overdue
principal, premium and/or interest. The Company will pay interest in arrears
on each Interest Payment Date, if any, specified above (each, an "Interest
Payment Date"), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding
the Original Issue Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date; provided,
however, that if the Original Issue Date occurs between a Record Date (as
defined below) and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments
will commence on the second Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Original
Issue Date to the holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such
second Interest Payment Date. Interest on this Note will be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
Interest on this Note will accrue from, and including, the immediately
preceding Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly
provided for (or from, and including, the Original Issue Date if no interest
has been paid or duly provided for) to, but excluding, the applicable Interest
Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be (each, an "Interest
Period"). The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described
herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more
predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the fifteenth
calendar day (whether or not a Business Day, as defined below) immediately
preceding such Interest Payment Date (the "Record Date"); provided, however,
that interest payable on the Maturity Date will be payable to the person to
whom the principal hereof and premium, if any, hereon shall be payable. Any
such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for ("Defaulted
Interest") will forthwith cease to be payable to the holder on any Record Date,
and shall be paid to the person in whose name this Note is registered at the
close of business on a special record date (the "Special Record Date") for the
payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee hereinafter
referred
2
<PAGE> 3
to, notice whereof shall be given to the holder of this Note by the Trustee not
less than 10 calendar days prior to such Special Record Date or may be paid at
any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of
any securities exchange on which this Note may be listed, and upon such notice
as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided for in the
Senior Indenture.
Payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of this
Note due on the Maturity Date will be made in immediately available funds upon
presentation and surrender of this Note (and, with respect to any applicable
repayment of this Note, a duly completed election form as contemplated on the
reverse hereof) at the corporate trust office of the Trustee maintained for
that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at [ADDRESS], New York, New York [ZIP CODE], or at such other paying
agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Company may
determine; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency specified above is
other than United States dollars and such payment is to be made in the
Specified Currency in accordance with the provisions set forth below, such
payment will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account with a bank designated by the holder hereof at least 15 calendar days
prior to the Maturity Date, provided that such bank has appropriate facilities
therefor and that this Note (and, if applicable, a duly completed repayment
election form) is presented and surrendered at the aforementioned office of the
Trustee in time for the Trustee to make such payment in such funds in
accordance with its normal procedures. Payment of interest due on any Interest
Payment Date other than the Maturity Date will be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the
Security Register maintained at the aforementioned office of the Trustee;
provided, however, that a holder of U.S.$10,000,000 (or, if the Specified
Currency is other than United States dollars, the equivalent thereof in the
Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes (whether
having identical or different terms and provisions) will be entitled to receive
interest payments on such Interest Payment Date by wire transfer of immediately
available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received in
writing by the Trustee not less than 15 calendar days prior to such Interest
Payment Date. Any such wire transfer instructions received by the Trustee
shall remain in effect until revoked by such holder.
If any Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date falls on a day that
is not a Business Day, the required payment of principal, premium, if any,
and/or interest shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same
force and effect as if made on the date such payment was due, and no interest
shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such
Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be, to the date of
such payment on the next succeeding Business Day.
3
<PAGE> 4
As used herein, "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions
are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in
The City of New York; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency is
other than United States dollars and any payment is to be made in the Specified
Currency in accordance with the provisions hereof, such day is also not a day
on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or
executive order to close in the Principal Financial Center (as defined below)
of the country issuing the Specified Currency (or, in the case of European
Currency Units ("ECU"), is not a day that appears as an ECU non-settlement day
on the display designated as "ISDE" on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service
(or a day so designated by the ECU Banking Association) or, if ECU
non-settlement days do not appear on that page (and are not so designated), is
not a day on which payments in ECU cannot be settled in the international
interbank market). "Principal Financial Center" means the capital city of the
country issuing the Specified Currency, except that with respect to United
States dollars, Australian dollars, Deutsche marks, Dutch guilders, Italian
lire, Swiss francs and ECU, the "Principal Financial Center" shall be The City
of New York, Sydney, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Milan, Zurich and Luxembourg,
respectively.
The Company is obligated to make payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency (or, if the
Specified Currency is not at the time of such payment legal tender for the
payment of public and private debts, in such other coin or currency of the
country which issued the Specified Currency as at the time of such payment is
legal tender for the payment of such debts). If the Specified Currency is
other than United States dollars, except as otherwise provided below, any such
amounts so payable by the Company will be converted by the Exchange Rate Agent
specified above into United States dollars for payment to the holder of this
Note.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive such amounts in such Specified
Currency. If the holder of this Note shall not have duly made an election to
receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency, any
United States dollar amount to be received by the holder of this Note will be
based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the
Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the
second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized
foreign exchange dealers (one of whom may be the Exchange Rate Agent) selected
by the Exchange Rate Agent and approved by the Company for the purchase by the
quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for United States dollars for
settlement on such payment date in the aggregate amount of the Specified
Currency payable to all holders of Notes scheduled to receive United States
dollar payments and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a
contract. All currency exchange costs will be
4
<PAGE> 5
borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments. If three
such bid quotations are not available, payments on this Note will be made in
the Specified Currency.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of any
payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in respect of this Note
in the Specified Currency by submitting a written request for such payment to
the Trustee at its corporate trust office in The City of New York on or prior
to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar days prior to the
Maturity Date, as the case may be. Such written request may be mailed or hand
delivered or sent by cable, telex or other form of facsimile transmission. The
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of all
future payments in the Specified Currency in respect of such principal,
premium, if any, and/or interest and need not file a separate election for each
payment. Such election will remain in effect until revoked by written notice
to the Trustee, but written notice of any such revocation must be received by
the Trustee on or prior to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar
days prior to the Maturity Date, as the case may be.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars or a
composite currency and the holder of this Note shall have duly made an election
to receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if
the Specified Currency is not available due to the imposition of exchange
controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company, the Company
will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by
making such payment in United States dollars on the basis of the Market
Exchange Rate (as defined below) on the second Business Day prior to such
payment date or, if such Market Exchange Rate is not then available, on the
basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate or as otherwise
specified on the face hereof. The "Market Exchange Rate" for the Specified
Currency means the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable
transfers for the Specified Currency as certified for customs purposes by (or
if not so certified, as otherwise determined by) the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York. Any payment made under such circumstances in United States dollars
will not constitute an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture).
If the Specified Currency is a composite currency and the holder of
this Note shall have duly made an election to receive all or a specified
portion of any payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in
respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if such composite currency
is unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other
circumstances beyond the control of the Company, then the Company will be
entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such
payment in United States dollars. The amount of each payment in
5
<PAGE> 6
United States dollars shall be computed by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis
of the equivalent of the composite currency in United States dollars. The
component currencies of the composite currency for this purpose (collectively,
the "Component Currencies" and each, a "Component Currency") shall be the
currency amounts that were components of the composite currency as of the last
day on which the composite currency was used. The equivalent of the composite
currency in United States dollars shall be calculated by aggregating the United
States dollar equivalents of the Component Currencies. The United States
dollar equivalent of each of the Component Currencies shall be determined by
the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the most recently available Market
Exchange Rate for each such Component Currency, or as otherwise specified on
the face hereof.
If the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of
combination or subdivision, the number of units of the currency as a Component
Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If two or more
Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of
those currencies as Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such
single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of the consolidated Component
Currencies expressed in such single currency. If any Component Currency is
divided into two or more currencies, the amount of the original Component
Currency shall be replaced by the amounts of such two or more currencies, the
sum of which shall be equal to the amount of the original Component Currency.
All determinations referred to above made by the Exchange Rate Agent
shall be at its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be
conclusive for all purposes and binding on the holder of this Note.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set
forth on the reverse hereof and, if so specified on the face hereof, in an
Addendum hereto, which further provisions shall have the same force and effect
as if set forth on the face hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Addendum is attached hereto or
"Other/Additional Provisions" apply to this Note as specified above, this Note
shall be subject to the terms set forth in such Addendum or such
"Other/Additional Provisions".
Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by
the Trustee by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit
under the Senior Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
6
<PAGE> 7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. has caused
this Note to be duly executed by one of its duly authorized officers.
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
By________________________________
Title:
Dated:
TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION:
This is one of the Debt Securities of
the series designated therein referred
to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By____________________________
Authorized Signatory
7
<PAGE> 8
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SENIOR MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Fixed Rate)
This Note is one of a duly authorized series of Debt Securities (the
"Debt Securities") of the Company issued and to be issued under a Senior
Indenture, dated as of June __, 1996, as amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time (the "Senior Indenture"), between the Company and The Chase
Manhattan Bank, N.A., as Trustee (the "Trustee", which term includes any
successor trustee under the Senior Indenture), to which Senior Indenture and
all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of
the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder
of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debt Securities, and of the
terms upon which the Debt Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and
delivered. This Note is one of the series of Debt Securities designated as
"Medium-Term Notes Due Nine Months or More From Date of Issue" (the "Notes").
All terms used but not defined in this Note or in an Addendum hereto shall have
the meanings assigned to such terms in the Senior Indenture or on the face
hereof, as the case maybe.
This Note is issuable only in registered form without coupons in
minimum denominations of U.S.$1,000 and integral multiples thereof or the
minimum Authorized Denomination specified on the face hereof.
This Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless
otherwise specified on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the
following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or repayable prior to the
Stated Maturity Date.
This Note will be subject to redemption at the option of the Company
on any date on or after the Initial Redemption Date, if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or from time to time in part in increments of U.S.$1,000
or the minimum Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal
amount hereof shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized
Denomination), at the Redemption Price (as defined below), together with unpaid
interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption (each, a "Redemption
Date"), on notice given no more than 60 nor less than 30 calendar days prior to
the Redemption Date and in accordance with the provisions of the Senior
Indenture. The "Redemption Price" shall initially be the Initial Redemption
Percentage specified on the face hereof multiplied by the unpaid principal
amount of this Note to be redeemed. The Initial Redemption Percentage shall
decline at each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual
Redemption Percentage Reduction, if any, specified on the face hereof until the
Redemption Price is 100% of unpaid principal amount to be redeemed. In the
event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note of
8
<PAGE> 9
like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof and otherwise having the same
terms as this Note shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the
presentation and surrender hereof.
This Note will be subject to repayment by the Company at the option of
the holder hereof on the Optional Repayment Date(s), if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or in part in increments of U.S.$1,000 or the minimum
Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof
shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized Denomination), at a
repayment price equal to 100% of the unpaid principal amount to be repaid,
together with unpaid interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for repayment
(each, a "Repayment Date"). For this Note to be repaid, this Note must be
received, together with the form hereon entitled "Option to Elect Repayment"
duly completed, by the Trustee at its corporate trust office not more than 60
nor less than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date. Exercise of such
repayment option by the holder hereof will be irrevocable. In the event of
repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note of like tenor for the unrepaid
portion hereof and otherwise having the same terms as this Note shall be issued
in the name of the holder hereof upon the presentation and surrender hereof.
If this Note is an Original Issue Discount Note as specified on the
face hereof, the amount payable to the holder of this Note in the event of
redemption, repayment or acceleration of maturity will be equal to the sum of
(1) the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (increased by any accruals of
the Discount, as defined below) and, in the event of any redemption of this
Note (if applicable), multiplied by the Initial Redemption Percentage (as
adjusted by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction, if applicable) and (2)
any unpaid interest on this Note accrued from the Original Issue Date to the
Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of acceleration of maturity, as the
case may be. The difference between the Issue Price and 100% of the principal
amount of this Note is referred to herein as the "Discount".
For purposes of determining the amount of Discount that has accrued
as of any Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of acceleration of maturity
of this Note, such Discount will be accrued so as to cause the yield on the
Note to be constant. The constant yield will be calculated using a 30-day
month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the
Initial Period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between
Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding period) and
an assumption that the maturity of this Note will not be accelerated. If the
period from the Original Issue Date to the initial Interest Payment Date (the
"Initial Period") is shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a
proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be
accrued. If the Initial Period is longer than the compounding period, then
such period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short
period, with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding
sentence.
9
<PAGE> 10
If an Event of Default, as defined in the Senior Indenture, shall
occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes may be accelerated in the
manner and with the effect provided in the Senior Indenture.
The Senior Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (i) the
entire indebtedness of the Notes or (ii) certain covenants and Events of
Default with respect to the Notes, in each case upon compliance with certain
conditions set forth therein, which provisions apply to the Notes.
The Senior Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein
provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and
obligations of the Company and the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities
at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of
not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all Debt
Securities at the time outstanding and affected thereby. The Senior Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the holders of not less than a majority of
the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of any
series, on behalf of the holders of all such Debt Securities, to waive
compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Senior Indenture.
Furthermore, provisions in the Senior Indenture permit the holders of not less
than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt
Securities of any series, in certain instances, to waive, on behalf of all of
the holders of Debt Securities of such series, certain past defaults under the
Senior Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the
holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon
all future holders of this Note and other Notes issued upon the registration of
transfer hereof or in exchange heretofore or in lieu hereof, whether or not
notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.
No reference herein to the Senior Indenture and no provision of this
Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the
Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal, premium, if
any, and interest in respect of this Note at the times, places and rate or
formula, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
As provided in the Senior Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein and herein set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable in the
Security Register of the Company upon surrender of this Note for registration
of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the
principal hereof and any premium or interest hereon are payable, duly endorsed
by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to
the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the holder hereof or
by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Notes, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount,
will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.
10
<PAGE> 11
As provided in the Senior Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein and herein set forth, this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate
principal amount of Notes of different authorized denominations but otherwise
having the same terms and conditions, as requested by the holder hereof
surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer,
the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat
the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner thereof for all
purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the
Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Senior Indenture and this Note shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements
made and to be performed entirely in such State.
11
<PAGE> 12
ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face
of this Note, shall be construed as though they were written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT - ______ Custodian _____
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties (Cust) (Minor)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants Act_____________________
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
__________________________________
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s)
unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
| |
|______________________________|______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
______________________________________________________________________________
this Note and all rights thereunder hereby irrevocably constituting and
appointing
____________________________________________________________________ Attorney
to transfer this Note on the books of the Trustee, with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated:_____________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on this
Assignment must correspond with the
name(s) as written upon the face of this
Note in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.
12
<PAGE> 13
OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT
The undersigned hereby irrevocably request(s) and instruct(s) the
Company to repay this Note (or portion hereof specified below) pursuant to its
terms at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together
with unpaid interest accrued hereon to the Repayment Date, to the undersigned,
at ___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)
For this Note to be repaid, the Trustee must receive at its corporate
trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at ______________________________________, not more than 60 nor less
than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date, this Note with this "Option
to Elect Repayment" form duly completed.
If less than the entire principal amount of this Note is to be repaid,
specify the portion hereof (which shall be increments of U.S.$1,000 (or, if the
Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the minimum Authorized
Denomination specified on the face hereof)) which the holder elects to have
repaid and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall be an
Authorized Denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the
portion of this Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such
specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid).
Principal Amount
to be Repaid: $_____________ ______________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on this
Date: ______________________ Option to Elect Repayment must
correspond with the name(s) as written
upon the face of this Note in every
particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change whatsoever.
13
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.3
[FORM OF FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE]
THIS NOTE IS A DIRECT, UNCONDITIONAL, UNSECURED AND UNSUBORDINATED OBLIGATION
OF STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC. (THE "COMPANY"), IS NOT A SAVINGS
ACCOUNT, DEPOSIT OR OTHER OBLIGATION OF ANY SAVINGS BANK OR NON-BANK SUBSIDIARY
OF THE COMPANY AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE SAVINGS ASSOCIATION INSURANCE FUND OR
THE BANK INSURANCE FUND OF THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY
OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY (THE "DEPOSITARY") (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) TO THE
ISSUER HEREOF OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME
AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY AND ANY PAYMENT
IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF,
CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.(1)
UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN CERTIFICATED
FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY
OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE
TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.(2)
REGISTERED CUSIP No.: PRINCIPAL AMOUNT:
No. FLR-___ ______________ ________________
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SENIOR MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Floating Rate)
INTEREST RATE BASIS ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE: STATED MATURITY DATE:
OR BASES:
IF LIBOR: IF CMT RATE:
[ ] LIBOR Reuters Designated CMT Telerate
Page: Page:
[ ] LIBOR Telerate IF Telerate Page 7052:
Page: [ ] Weekly Average
INDEX CURRENCY: [ ] Monthly Average
Designated CMT Maturity
Index:
INDEX MATURITY: INITIAL INTEREST RATE: % INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
____________________
(1) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
(2) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
<PAGE> 2
SPREAD (PLUS OR SPREAD MULTIPLIER: INITIAL INTEREST RESET
MINUS): DATE:
MINIMUM INTEREST RATE: % MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE: % INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INITIAL REDEMPTION INITIAL REDEMPTION ANNUAL REDEMPTION
DATE: PERCENTAGE: % PERCENTAGE REDUCTION: %
OPTIONAL REPAYMENT CALCULATION AGENT:
DATE(S):
INTEREST CATEGORY: DAY COUNT CONVENTION:
[ ] Regular Floating Rate Note [ ] 30/360 for the period
[ ] Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note from to .
Fixed Rate Commencement Date: [ ] Actual/360 for the period
Fixed Interest Rate: % from to .
[ ] Inverse Floating Rate Note [ ] Actual/Actual for the period
Fixed Interest Rate: % from to .
[ ] Original Issue Discount Note Applicable Interest Rate Basis:
Issue Price: %
SPECIFIED CURRENCY: AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION:
[ ] United States dollars [ ] $1,000 and integral multiples
[ ] Other: thereof
[ ] Other:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT:
DEFAULT RATE: %
ADDENDUM ATTACHED
[ ] Yes
[ ] No
OTHER/ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS:
2
<PAGE> 3
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC., a Michigan corporation (the
"Company", which terms include any successor corporation under the Senior
Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay
to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of ___________________,
on the Stated Maturity Date specified above (or any Redemption Date or
Repayment Date, each as defined on the reverse hereof) (each such Stated
Maturity Date, Redemption Date or Repayment Date being hereinafter referred to
as the "Maturity Date" with respect to the principal repayable on such date)
and to pay interest thereon, at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest
Rate specified above until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above and
thereafter at a rate determined in accordance with the provisions specified
above and on the reverse hereof or in an Addendum hereto with respect to one or
more Interest Rate Bases specified above until the principal hereof is paid or
duly made available for payment, and (to the extent that the payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable) at the Default Rate per annum specified
above on any overdue principal, premium and/or interest. The Company will pay
interest in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, if any, specified above
(each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing with the first Interest Payment
Date next succeeding the Original Issue Date specified above, and on the
Maturity Date; provided, however, that if the Original Issue Date occurs
between a Record Date (as defined below) and the next succeeding Interest
Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment
Date next succeeding the Original Issue Date to the holder of this Note on the
Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date.
Interest on this Note will accrue from, and including, the immediately
preceding Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly
provided for (or from, and including, the Original Issue Date if no interest
has been paid or duly provided for) to, but excluding, the applicable Interest
Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be (each, an "Interest
Period"). The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described
herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more
predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the fifteenth
calendar day (whether or not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof)
immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date (the "Record Date"); provided,
however, that interest payable on the Maturity Date will be payable to the
person to whom the principal hereof and premium, if any, hereon shall be
payable. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for
("Defaulted Interest") will forthwith cease to be payable to the holder on any
Record Date, and shall be paid to the person in whose name this Note is
registered at the close of business on a special record date (the "Special
Record Date") for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the
Trustee hereinafter referred to, notice whereof shall be given to the holder of
this Note by the Trustee not less than 10 calendar days prior to such Special
Record Date or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this
Note may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange,
all as more fully provided for in the Senior Indenture.
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<PAGE> 4
Payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of this
Note due on the Maturity Date will be made in immediately available funds upon
presentation and surrender of this Note (and, with respect to any applicable
repayment of this Note, a duly completed election form as contemplated on the
reverse hereof) at the corporate trust office of the Trustee maintained for
that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at [ADDRESS], New York, New York [ZIP CODE], or at such other paying
agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Company may
determine; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency specified above is
other than United States dollars and such payment is to be made in the
Specified Currency in accordance with the provisions set forth below, such
payment will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account with a bank designated by the holder hereof at least 15 calendar days
prior to the Maturity Date, provided that such bank has appropriate facilities
therefor and that this Note (and, if applicable, a duly completed repayment
election form) is presented and surrendered at the aforementioned office of the
Trustee in time for the Trustee to make such payment in such funds in
accordance with its normal procedures. Payment of interest due on any Interest
Payment Date other than the Maturity Date will be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the
Security Register maintained at the aforementioned office of the Trustee;
provided, however, that a holder of U.S.$10,000,000 (or, if the Specified
Currency is other than United States dollars, the equivalent thereof in the
Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes (whether
having identical or different terms and provisions) will be entitled to receive
interest payments on such Interest Payment Date by wire transfer of immediately
available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received in
writing by the Trustee not less than 15 calendar days prior to such Interest
Payment Date. Any such wire transfer instructions received by the Trustee
shall remain in effect until revoked by such holder.
If any Interest Payment Date other than the Maturity Date would
otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Payment Date shall
be postponed to the next succeeding Business Day, except that if LIBOR is an
applicable Interest Rate Basis and such Business Day falls in the next
succeeding calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately
preceding Business Day. If the Maturity Date falls on a day that is not a
Business Day, the required payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest
shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and
effect as if made on the date such payment was due, and no interest shall
accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after the Maturity
Date to the date of such payment on the next succeeding Business Day.
The Company is obligated to make payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency (or, if the
Specified Currency is not at the time of such payment legal tender for the
payment of public and private debts, in such other coin or currency of the
country which issued the Specified Currency as at the time of such payment is
legal tender for the payment of such debts). If the Specified
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<PAGE> 5
Currency is other than United States dollars, except as otherwise provided
below, any such amounts so payable by the Company will be converted by the
Exchange Rate Agent specified above into United States dollars for payment to
the holder of this Note.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive such amounts in such Specified
Currency. If the holder of this Note shall not have duly made an election to
receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency, any
United States dollar amount to be received by the holder of this Note will be
based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the
Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the
second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized
foreign exchange dealers (one of whom may be the Exchange Rate Agent) selected
by the Exchange Rate Agent and approved by the Company for the purchase by the
quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for United States dollars for
settlement on such payment date in the aggregate amount of the Specified
Currency payable to all holders of Notes scheduled to receive United States
dollar payments and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a
contract. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note
by deductions from such payments. If three such bid quotations are not
available, payments on this Note will be made in the Specified Currency.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of any
payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in respect of this Note
in the Specified Currency by submitting a written request for such payment to
the Trustee at its corporate trust office in The City of New York on or prior
to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar days prior to the
Maturity Date, as the case may be. Such written request may be mailed or hand
delivered or sent by cable, telex or other form of facsimile transmission. The
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of all
future payments in the Specified Currency in respect of such principal,
premium, if any, and/or interest and need not file a separate election for each
payment. Such election will remain in effect until revoked by written notice
to the Trustee, but written notice of any such revocation must be received by
the Trustee on or prior to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar
days prior to the Maturity Date, as the case may be.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars or a
composite currency and the holder of this Note shall have duly made an election
to receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if
the Specified Currency is not available due to the imposition of exchange
controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company, the Company
will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by
making such payment in United States dollars on the basis of the Market
Exchange Rate (as defined below) on the second Business Day prior to such
payment date or, if such Market
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<PAGE> 6
Exchange Rate is not then available, on the basis of the most recently
available Market Exchange Rate or as otherwise specified on the face hereof.
The "Market Exchange Rate" for the Specified Currency means the noon dollar
buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers for the Specified
Currency as certified for customs purposes by (or if not so certified, as
otherwise determined by) the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Any payment
made under such circumstances in United States dollars will not constitute an
Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture).
If the Specified Currency is a composite currency and the holder of
this Note shall have duly made an election to receive all or a specified
portion of any payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in
respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if such composite currency
is unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other
circumstances beyond the control of the Company, then the Company will be
entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such
payment in United States dollars. The amount of each payment in United States
dollars shall be computed by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the
equivalent of the composite currency in United States dollars. The component
currencies of the composite currency for this purpose (collectively, the
"Component Currencies" and each, a "Component Currency") shall be the currency
amounts that were components of the composite currency as of the last day on
which the composite currency was used. The equivalent of the composite
currency in United States dollars shall be calculated by aggregating the United
States dollar equivalents of the Component Currencies. The United States
dollar equivalent of each of the Component Currencies shall be determined by
the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the most recently available Market
Exchange Rate for each such Component Currency, or as otherwise specified on
the face hereof.
If the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of
combination or subdivision, the number of units of the currency as a Component
Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If two or more
Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of
those currencies as Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such
single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of the consolidated Component
Currencies expressed in such single currency. If any Component Currency is
divided into two or more currencies, the amount of the original Component
Currency shall be replaced by the amounts of such two or more currencies, the
sum of which shall be equal to the amount of the original Component Currency.
All determinations referred to above made by the Exchange Rate Agent
shall be at its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be
conclusive for all purposes and binding on the holder of this Note.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set
forth on the reverse hereof and, if so specified on the
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<PAGE> 7
face hereof, in an Addendum hereto, which further provisions shall have the
same force and effect as if set forth on the face hereof.
Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained herein, if
the face of this Note specifies that an Addendum is attached hereto or that
"Other/Additional Provisions" apply, this Note shall be subject to the terms
set forth in such Addendum or such "Other/Additional Provisions".
Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by
the Trustee by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit
under the Senior Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. has caused
this Note to be duly executed by one of its duly authorized officers.
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
By________________________________
Title:
Dated:
TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION:
This is one of the Debt Securities of
the series designated therein referred
to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By____________________________
Authorized Signatory
7
<PAGE> 8
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SENIOR MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Floating Rate)
This Note is one of a duly authorized series of Debt Securities (the
"Debt Securities") of the Company issued and to be issued under a Senior
Indenture, dated as of June __, 1996, as amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time (the "Senior Indenture"), between the Company and The Chase
Manhattan Bank, N.A., as Trustee (the "Trustee", which term includes any
successor trustee under the Senior Indenture), to which Senior Indenture and
all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of
the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder
of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debt Securities, and of the
terms upon which the Debt Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and
delivered. This Note is one of the series of Debt Securities designated as
"Medium-Term Notes Due Nine Months or More From Date of Issue" (the "Notes").
All terms used but not defined in this Note or in an Addendum hereto shall have
the meanings assigned to such terms in the Senior Indenture or on the face
hereof, as the case may be.
This Note is issuable only in registered form without coupons in
minimum denominations of U.S.$1,000 and integral multiples thereof or the
minimum Authorized Denomination specified on the face hereof.
This Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless
otherwise specified on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the
following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or repayable prior to the
Stated Maturity Date.
This Note will be subject to redemption at the option of the Company
on any date on or after the Initial Redemption Date, if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or from time to time in part in increments of U.S.$1,000
or the minimum Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal
amount hereof shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized
Denomination), at the Redemption Price (as defined below), together with unpaid
interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption (each, a "Redemption
Date"), on notice given no more than 60 nor less than 30 calendar days prior to
the Redemption Date and in accordance with the provisions of the Senior
Indenture. The "Redemption Price" shall initially be the Initial Redemption
Percentage specified on the face hereof multiplied by the unpaid principal
amount of this Note to be redeemed. The Initial Redemption Percentage shall
decline at each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual
Redemption Percentage Reduction, if any, specified on the face hereof until the
Redemption Price is 100% of unpaid principal amount to be redeemed. In the
event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note of like tenor for the
unredeemed portion hereof and otherwise having the same terms as this Note
shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the presentation and
surrender hereof.
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<PAGE> 9
This Note will be subject to repayment by the Company at the option of
the holder hereof on the Optional Repayment Date(s), if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or in part in increments of U.S.$1,000 or the minimum
Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof
shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized Denomination), at a
repayment price equal to 100% of the unpaid principal amount to be repaid,
together with unpaid interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for repayment
(each, a "Repayment Date"). For this Note to be repaid, this Note must be
received, together with the form hereon entitled "Option to Elect Repayment"
duly completed, by the Trustee at its corporate trust office not more than 60
nor less than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date. Exercise of such
repayment option by the holder hereof will be irrevocable. In the event of
repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note of like tenor for the unrepaid
portion hereof and otherwise having the same terms as this Note shall be issued
in the name of the holder hereof upon the presentation and surrender hereof.
If the Interest Category of this Note is specified on the face hereof
as an Original Issue Discount Note, the amount payable to the holder of this
Note in the event of redemption, repayment or acceleration of maturity of this
Note will be equal to the sum of (1) the Issue Price specified on the face
hereof (increased by any accruals of the Discount, as defined below) and, in
the event of any redemption of this Note (if applicable), multiplied by the
Initial Redemption Percentage (as adjusted by the Annual Redemption Percentage
Reduction, if applicable) and (2) any unpaid interest on this Note accrued from
the Original Issue Date to the Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of
acceleration of maturity, as the case may be. The difference between the Issue
Price and 100% of the principal amount of this Note is referred to herein as
the "Discount."
For purposes of determining the amount of Discount that has accrued as
of any Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of acceleration of maturity of
this Note, such Discount will be accrued so as to cause an assumed yield on the
Note to be constant. The assumed constant yield will be calculated using a
30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for
the Initial Period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period
between Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding
period), a constant coupon rate equal to the initial interest rate applicable
to this Note and an assumption that the maturity of this Note will not be
accelerated. If the period from the Original Issue Date to the initial
Interest Payment Date (the "Initial Period") is shorter than the compounding
period for this Note, a proportionate amount of the yield for an entire
compounding period will be accrued. If the Initial Period is longer than the
compounding period, then such period will be divided into a regular compounding
period and a short period, with the short period being treated as provided in
the preceding sentence.
The interest rate borne by this Note will be determined as follows:
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<PAGE> 10
(i) Unless the Interest Category of this Note is
specified on the face hereof as a "Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note" or
an "Inverse Floating Rate Note" or as otherwise specified as
Other/Additional Provisions on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, this Note shall be designated as a "Regular Floating Rate
Note" and, except as set forth below or specified on the face hereof
or in an Addendum hereto, shall bear interest at the rate determined
by reference to the applicable Interest Rate Basis or Bases (a) plus
or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (b) multiplied by the Spread
Multiplier, if any, in each case as specified on the face hereof.
Commencing on the Initial Interest Reset Date, the rate at which
interest on this Note shall be payable shall be reset as of each
Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof; provided, however,
that the interest rate in effect for the period, if any, from the
Original Issue Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date shall be the
Initial Interest Rate.
(ii) If the Interest Category of this Note is specified on
the face hereof as a "Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note", then, except as
set forth below or specified on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, this Note shall bear interest at the rate determined by
reference to the applicable Interest Rate Basis or Bases (a) plus or
minus the Spread, if any, and/or (b) multiplied by the Spread
Multiplier, if any. Commencing on the Initial Interest Reset Date,
the rate at which interest on this Note shall be payable shall be
reset as of each Interest Reset Date; provided, however, that (y) the
interest rate in effect for the period, if any, from the Original
Issue Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date shall be the Initial
Interest Rate and (z) the interest rate in effect for the period
commencing on the Fixed Rate Commencement Date specified on the face
hereof to the Maturity Date shall be the Fixed Interest Rate specified
on the face hereof or, if no such Fixed Interest Rate is specified,
the interest rate in effect hereon on the day immediately preceding
the Fixed Rate Commencement Date.
(iii) If the Interest Category of this Note is specified on
the face hereof as an "Inverse Floating Rate Note", then, except as
set forth below or specified on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, this Note shall bear interest at the Fixed Interest Rate minus
the rate determined by reference to the applicable Interest Rate Basis
or Bases (a) plus or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (b) multiplied
by the Spread Multiplier, if any; provided, however, that, unless
otherwise specified on the face hereof or in an Addendum hereto, the
interest rate hereon shall not be less than zero. Commencing on the
Initial Interest Reset Date, the rate at which interest on this Note
shall be payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date;
provided, however, that the interest rate in effect for the period, if
any, from the Original Issue Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date
shall be the Initial Interest Rate.
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<PAGE> 11
Except as set forth above or specified on the face hereof or in an
Addendum hereto, the interest rate in effect on each day shall be (i) if such
day is an Interest Reset Date, the interest rate determined as of the Interest
Determination Date (as defined below) immediately preceding such Interest Reset
Date or (ii) if such day is not an Interest Reset Date, the interest rate
determined as of the Interest Determination Date immediately preceding the most
recent Interest Reset Date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a
day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to
the next succeeding Business Day, except that if LIBOR is an applicable
Interest Rate Basis and such Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar
month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business
Day. In addition, if the Treasury Rate is an applicable Interest Rate Basis
and the Interest Determination Date would otherwise fall on an Interest Reset
Date, then such Interest Reset Date will be postponed to the next succeeding
Business Day.
As used herein, "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions
are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in
The City of New York; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency is
other than United States dollars, such day is also not a day on which banking
institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order
to close in the Principal Financial Center (as defined below) of the country
issuing the Specified Currency (or, in the case of European Currency Units
("ECU"), is not a day that appears as an ECU non-settlement day on the display
designated as "ISDE" on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or a day so
designated by the ECU Banking Association) or, if ECU non- settlement days do
not appear on that page (and are not so designated), is not a day on which
payments in ECU cannot be settled in the international interbank market);
provided, further, that if LIBOR is an applicable Interest Rate Basis, such day
is also a London Business Day (as defined below). "London Business Day" means
(i) if the Index Currency (as defined below) is other than ECU, any day on
which dealings in such Index Currency are transacted in the London interbank
market or (ii) if the Index Currency is ECU, any day that does not appear as an
ECU non-settlement day on the display designated as "ISDE" on the Reuter
Monitor Money Rates Service (or a day so designated by the ECU Banking
Association) or, if ECU non-settlement days do not appear on that page (and are
not so designated), is not a day on which payments in ECU cannot be settled in
the international interbank market. "Principal Financial Center" means the
capital city of the country issuing the Specified Currency, or solely with
respect to the calculation of LIBOR, the Index Currency, except that with
respect to United States dollars, Australian dollars, Deutsche marks, Dutch
guilders, Italian lire, Swiss francs and ECU, the "Principal Financial Center"
shall be The City of New York, Sydney, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Milan, Zurich and
Luxembourg, respectively.
The interest rate applicable to each Interest Reset Period commencing
on the related Interest Reset Date will be determined by the Calculation Agent
as of the applicable Interest Determination Date and will be calculated by the
Calculation Agent on or prior to
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<PAGE> 12
the Calculation Date (as defined below), except with respect to the LIBOR and
the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate, which will be calculated as of such
Interest Determination Date. The "Interest Determination Date" with respect to
the CD Rate, the CMT Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate, the Federal Funds Rate
and the Prime Rate will be the second Business Day immediately preceding the
applicable Interest Reset Date; the "Interest Determination Date" with respect
to the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate shall be the last working day of
the month immediately preceding the applicable Interest Reset Date on which the
Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (the "FHLB of San Francisco") publishes
the Index (as defined below); and the "Interest Determination Date" with
respect to LIBOR shall be the second London Business Day immediately preceding
the applicable Interest Reset Date, unless the Index Currency is British pounds
sterling, in which case the "Interest Determination Date" will be the
applicable Interest Reset Date. The "Interest Determination Date" with respect
to the Treasury Rate shall be the day in the week in which the applicable
Interest Reset Date falls on which day Treasury Bills (as defined below) are
normally auctioned (Treasury Bills are normally sold at an auction held on
Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the
auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that such auction may
be held on the preceding Friday); provided, however, that if an auction is held
on the Friday of the week preceding the applicable Interest Reset Date, the
"Interest Determination Date" shall be such preceding Friday. If the interest
rate of this Note is determined with reference to two or more Interest Rate
Bases specified on the face hereof, the "Interest Determination Date"
pertaining to this Note shall be the most recent Business Day which is at least
two Business Days prior to the applicable Interest Reset Date on which each
Interest Rate Basis is determinable. Each Interest Rate Basis shall be
determined as of such date, and the applicable interest rate shall take effect
on the related Interest Reset Date.
Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, the rate with respect to each Interest Rate Basis will be determined in
accordance with the applicable provisions below.
CD Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on the
face hereof as the CD Rate, the CD Rate shall be determined as of the
applicable Interest Determination Date (a "CD Rate Interest Determination
Date") as the rate on such date for negotiable United States dollar
certificates of deposit having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof
as published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in
"Statistical Release H.15(519), Selected Interest Rates" or any successor
publication ("H.15(519)") under the heading "CDs (Secondary Market)", or, if
not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related Calculation
Date, the rate on such CD Rate Interest Determination Date for negotiable
United States dollar certificates of deposit of the Index Maturity as published
by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its daily statistical release
"Composite 3:30 P.M. Quotations for United States Government Securities" or any
successor publication ("Composite Quotations") under the heading "Certificates
of Deposit". If such rate is not
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<PAGE> 13
yet published in either H.15(519) or Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New
York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CD Rate on such CD
Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent
specified on the face hereof and will be the arithmetic mean of the secondary
market offered rates as of 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on such CD Rate
Interest Determination Date, of three leading nonbank dealers in negotiable
United States dollar certificates of deposit in The City of New York selected
by the Calculation Agent for negotiable certificates of deposit of major United
States money market banks for negotiable United States dollar certificates of
deposit with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity in an amount
that is representative for a single transaction in that market at that time;
provided, however, that if the dealers so selected by the Calculation Agent are
not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the CD Rate determined as of such CD
Rate Interest Determination Date will be the CD Rate in effect on such CD Rate
Interest Determination Date.
CMT Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on the
face hereof as the CMT rate, the CMT Rate shall be determined as of the
applicable Interest Determination Date (a "CMT Rate Interest Determination
Date") as the rate displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate Page (as defined
below) under the caption "...Treasury Constant Maturities...Federal Reserve
Board Release H.15...Mondays Approximately 3:45 P.M.", under the column for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index (as defined below) for (i) if the Designated CMT
Telerate Page is 7055, the rate on such CMT Rate Interest Determination Date
and (ii) if the Designated CMT Telerate Page is 7052, the weekly or monthly
average, as specified on the face hereof, for the week or month, as applicable,
ended immediately preceding the week or month, as applicable, in which the
related CMT Rate Interest Determination Date occurs. If such rate is no longer
displayed on the relevant page or is not displayed by 3:00 P.M., New York City
time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate for such CMT Rate
Interest Determination Date will be such treasury constant maturity rate for
the Designated CMT Maturity Index as published in H.15(519). If such rate is
no longer published or is not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on
the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date will be such treasury constant maturity rate for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index (or other United States Treasury rate for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index) for the CMT Rate Interest Determination Date
with respect to such Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States
Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be
comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate Page
and published in H.15(519). If such information is not provided by 3:00 P.M.,
New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate on the
CMT Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation
Agent and will be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the
secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 P.M., New
York City time, on such CMT Rate Interest Determination Date reported,
according to their written records, by three leading primary United States
government
13
<PAGE> 14
securities dealers (each, a "Reference Dealer") in The City of New York
selected by the Calculation Agent (from five such Reference Dealers selected by
the Calculation Agent and eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event
of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of
equality, one of the lowest)), for the most recently issued direct noncallable
fixed rate obligations of the United States ("Treasury Notes") with an original
maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining
term to maturity of not less than such Designated CMT Maturity Index minus one
year. If the Calculation Agent is unable to obtain three such Treasury Note
quotations, the CMT Rate on such CMT Rate Interest Determination Date will be
calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be a yield to maturity based on
the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of
approximately 3:30 P.M., New York City time, on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York (from
five such Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent and eliminating
the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and
the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest)), for
Treasury Notes with an original maturity of the number of years that is the
next highest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to
maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in an amount of at
least U.S.$100 million. If three or four (and not five) of such Reference
Dealers are quoting as described above, then the CMT Rate will be based on the
arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the
lowest of such quotes will be eliminated; provided, however, that if fewer than
three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as
mentioned herein, the CMT Rate determined as of such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the CMT Rate in effect on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as
described in the second preceding sentence have remaining terms to maturity
equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the Calculation Agent will
obtain quotations for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to
maturity.
"Designated CMT Telerate Page" means the display on the Dow Jones
Telerate Service (or any successor service) on the page specified on the face
hereof (or any other page as may replace such page on such service (or any
successor service) for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities
as reported in H.15(519). If no such page is specified on the face hereof, the
Designated CMT Telerate Page shall be 7052, for the most recent week.
"Designated CMT Maturity Index" means the original period to maturity
of the United States Treasury securities (either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30
years) specified on the face hereof with respect to which the CMT Rate will be
calculated. If no such maturity is specified on the face hereof, the
Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be 2 years.
Commercial Paper Rate . If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is
specified on the face hereof as the Commercial Paper Rate, the Commercial
Paper Rate shall be determined as of the applicable Interest Determination Date
(a "Commercial Paper Rate Interest
14
<PAGE> 15
Determination Date") as the Money Market Yield (as defined below) on such date
of the rate for commercial paper having the Index Maturity as published in
H.15(519) under the heading "Commercial Paper". In the event that such rate is
not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on such Calculation Date, then
the Commercial Paper Rate on such Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination
Date will be the Money Market Yield of the rate for commercial paper having the
Index Maturity as published in Composite Quotations under the heading
"Commercial Paper" (with an Index Maturity of one month or three months being
deemed to be equivalent to an Index Maturity of 30 days or 90 days,
respectively). If such rate is not yet published in either H.15(519) or
Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on such Calculation
Date, then the Commercial Paper Rate on such Commercial Paper Rate Interest
Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and shall be the
Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates at approximately
11:00 A.M., New York City time, on such Commercial Paper Rate Interest
Determination Date of three leading dealers of commercial paper in The City of
New York selected by the Calculation Agent for commercial paper having the
Index Maturity placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is "AA", or
the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating organization;
provided, however, that if the dealers so selected by the Calculation Agent are
not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the Commercial Paper Rate determined
as of such Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date will be the
Commercial Paper Rate in effect on such Commercial Paper Rate Interest
Determination Date.
"Money Market Yield" means a yield (expressed as a percentage)
calculated in accordance with the following formula:
Money Market Yield = D x 360
---------------------- x 100
360 - (D x M)
where "D" refers to the applicable per annum rate for commercial paper quoted
on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal, and "M" refers to the
actual number of days in the Interest Period for which interest is being
calculated.
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for
this Note is specified on the face hereof as the Eleventh District Cost of
Funds Rate, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate shall be determined as of
the applicable Interest Determination Date (an "Eleventh District Cost of Funds
Rate Interest Determination Date") as the rate equal to the monthly weighted
average cost of funds for the calendar month immediately preceding the month in
which such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date
falls, as set forth under the caption "11th District" on Telerate Page 7058 as
of 11:00 A.M., San Francisco time, on such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate
Interest Determination Date. If such rate does not appear on Telerate Page
7058 on such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date,
then the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate on such Eleventh District Cost of
Funds Rate Interest Determination Date shall be the monthly weighted average
cost of funds paid by member institutions of the Eleventh Federal Home Loan
15
<PAGE> 16
Bank District that was most recently announced (the "Index") by the FHLB of San
Francisco as such cost of funds for the calendar month immediately preceding
such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date. If the
FHLB of San Francisco fails to announce the Index on or prior to such Eleventh
District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date for the calendar month
immediately preceding such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate determined as of
such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date will be
the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate in effect on such Eleventh District
Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date.
Federal Funds Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is
specified on the face hereof as the Federal Funds Rate, the Federal Funds
Rate shall be determined as of the applicable Interest Determination Date (a
"Federal Funds Rate Interest Determination Date") as the rate on such date for
United States dollar federal funds as published in H.15(519) under the heading
"Federal Funds (Effective)" or, if not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City
time, on the Calculation Date, the rate on such Federal Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date as published in Composite Quotations under the heading
"Federal Funds/Effective Rate". If such rate is not published in either
H.15(519) or Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related Calculation Date, then the Federal Funds Rate on such Federal Funds
Interest Determination Date shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent and
will be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight
United States dollar federal funds arranged by three leading brokers of federal
funds transactions in The City of New York selected by the Calculation Agent,
prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on such Federal Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date; provided, however, that if the brokers so selected by the
Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the Federal
Funds Rate determined as of such Federal Funds Rate Interest Determination Date
will be the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such Federal Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date.
LIBOR. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on the
face hereof as LIBOR, LIBOR shall be determined by the Calculation Agent as of
the applicable Interest Determination Date (a "LIBOR Interest Determination
Date") in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) if (a) "LIBOR Reuters" is specified on the face hereof, the
arithmetic mean of the offered rates (unless the Designated LIBOR Page (as
defined below) by its terms provides only for a single rate, in which case such
single rate will be used) for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index
Maturity, commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, that appear (or, if
only a single rate is required as aforesaid, appears) on the Designated LIBOR
Page (as defined below) as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on such LIBOR Interest
Determination Date, or (b) "LIBOR Telerate" is specified on the face hereof, or
if neither "LIBOR Reuters" nor "LIBOR Telerate" is specified on the face hereof
as the method for calculating LIBOR, the rate for deposits in the
16
<PAGE> 17
Index Currency having the Index Maturity, commencing on such Interest Reset
Date, that appears on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 A.M., London time,
on such LIBOR Interest Determination Date. If fewer than two such offered
rates appear, or if no such rate appears, as applicable, LIBOR on such LIBOR
Interest Determination Date shall be determined in accordance with the
provisions described in clause (ii) below.
(ii) With respect to a LIBOR Interest Determination Date on which
fewer than two offered rates appear, or no rate appears, as the case may be, on
the Designated LIBOR Page as specified in clause (i) above, the Calculation
Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major
reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation
Agent, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits
in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity, commencing on the
applicable Interest Reset Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market
at approximately 11:00 A.M., London time, on such LIBOR Interest Determination
Date and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction
in such Index Currency in such market at such time. If at least two such
quotations are so provided, then LIBOR on such LIBOR Interest Determination
Date will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations. If fewer than two such
quotations are so provided, then LIBOR on such LIBOR Interest Determination
Date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00
A.M., in the applicable Principal Financial Center, on such LIBOR Interest
Determination Date by three major banks in such Principal Financial Center
selected by the Calculation Agent for loans in the Index Currency to leading
European banks, having the Index Maturity and in a principal amount that is
representative for a single transaction in such Index Currency in such market
at such time; provided, however, that if the banks so selected by the
Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, LIBOR
determined as of such LIBOR Interest Determination Date shall be LIBOR in
effect on such LIBOR Interest Determination Date.
"Index Currency" means the currency or composite currency specified on
the face hereof as to which LIBOR shall be calculated. If no such currency or
composite currency is specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be
United States dollars.
"Designated LIBOR Page" means (a) if "LIBOR Reuters" is specified on
the face hereof, the display on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or any
successor service) on the page specified on the face hereof (or any other page
as may replace such page on such service (or any successor service)), for the
purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the Index
Currency, or (b) if "LIBOR Telerate" is specified on the face hereof or neither
"LIBOR Reuters" nor "LIBOR Telerate" is specified on the face hereof as the
method for calculating LIBOR, the display on the Dow Jones Telerate Service (or
any successor service) on the page specified on the face hereof (or any other
page as may replace such page on such service (or any successor service)) for
the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the
Index Currency.
17
<PAGE> 18
Prime Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on
the face hereto as the Prime Rate, the Prime Rate shall be determined as of the
applicable Interest Determination Date (a "Prime Rate Interest Determination
Date") as the rate on such date as such rate is published in H.15(519) under
the heading "Bank Prime Loan". If such rate is not published prior to 3:00
P.M., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Prime Rate
shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by
each bank that appears on the Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page (as defined below)
as such bank's prime rate or base lending rate as in effect for such Prime Rate
Interest Determination Date. If fewer than four such rates appear on the
Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page for such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date,
the Prime Rate shall be the arithmetic mean of the prime rates quoted on the
basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by a 360-day year as of
the close of business on such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date by four
major money center banks in The City of New York selected by the Calculation
Agent. If fewer than four such quotations are so provided, the Prime Rate
shall be the arithmetic mean of four prime rates quoted on the basis of the
actual number of days in the year divided by a 360-day year as of the close of
business on such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date as furnished in The
City of New York by the major money center banks, if any, that have provided
such quotations and by a reasonable number of substitute banks or trust
companies to obtain four such prime rate quotations, provided such substitute
banks or trust companies are organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States, or any State thereof, each having total equity capital of at
least U.S.$500 million and being subject to supervision or examination by
Federal or State authority, selected by the Calculation Agent to provide such
rate or rates; provided, however, that if the banks or trust companies so
selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this
sentence, the Prime Rate determined as of such Prime Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the Prime Rate in effect on such Prime Rate Interest
Determination Date.
"Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page" means the display designated as page
"USPRIME1" on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or any successor service)
(or such other page as may replace the USPRIME1 page on such service (or any
successor service) for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending
rates of major United States banks).
Treasury Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified
on the face hereof as the Treasury Rate, the Treasury Rate shall be determined
as of the applicable Interest Determination Date (a "Treasury Rate Interest
Determination Date") as the rate from the auction held on such Treasury Rate
Interest Determination Date (the "Auction") of direct obligations of the United
States ("Treasury Bills") having the Index Maturity, as such rate is published
in H.15(519) under the heading "Treasury bills-auction average (investment)"
or, if not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related
Calculation Date, the auction average rate of such Treasury Bills (expressed as
a bond equivalent on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as applicable, and
applied on a daily basis) as otherwise announced by the
18
<PAGE> 19
United States Department of the Treasury. In the event that the results of the
Auction of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity are not reported as
provided above by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on such Calculation Date, or
if no such Auction is held, then the Treasury Rate shall be calculated by the
Calculation Agent and shall be a yield to maturity (expressed as a bond
equivalent on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as applicable, and
applied on a daily basis) of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid
rates, as of approximately 3:30 P.M., New York City time, on such Treasury Rate
Interest Determination Date, of three leading primary United States government
securities dealers selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury
Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity; provided,
however, that if the dealers so selected by the Calculation Agent are not
quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the Treasury Rate determined as of such
Treasury Rate Interest Determination Date will be the Treasury Rate in effect
on such Treasury Rate Interest Determination Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be
greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum
Interest Rate, if any, in each case as specified on the face hereof. The
interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate
permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States law of
general application.
The "Calculation Date", if applicable, pertaining to any Interest
Determination Date shall be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after
such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the
next succeeding Business Day or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the
applicable Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be. At
the request of the Holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the
Holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the
interest rate that will become effective as a result of a determination made
for the next succeeding Interest Reset Date.
Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying
the principal amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued
interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for
each day in the applicable Interest Period. Unless otherwise specified as the
Day Count Convention on the face hereof, the interest factor for each such date
shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day by 360
if the CD Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds
Rate, the Federal Funds Rate, LIBOR or the Prime Rate is an applicable Interest
Rate Basis or by the actual number of days in the year if the CMT Rate or the
Treasury Rate is an applicable Interest Rate Basis. Unless otherwise specified
as the Day Count Convention on the face hereof, the interest factor for this
Note, if the interest rate is calculated with reference to two or more Interest
Rate Bases, shall be calculated in each period in the same manner as if only
the Applicable Interest Rate Basis specified on the face hereof applied.
All percentages resulting from any calculation on this Note shall be
rounded to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a
19
<PAGE> 20
percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded
upwards, and all amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this
Note shall be rounded, in the case of United States dollars, to the nearest
cent or, in the case of a Specified Currency other than United States dollars,
to the nearest unit (with one-half cent or unit being rounded upwards).
If an Event of Default, as defined in the Senior Indenture, shall
occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes may be accelerated in the
manner and with the effect provided in the Senior Indenture.
The Senior Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (i) the
entire indebtedness of the Notes or (ii) certain covenants and Events of
Default with respect to the Notes, in each case upon compliance with certain
conditions set forth therein, which provisions apply to the Notes.
The Senior Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein
provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and
obligations of the Company and the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities
at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of
not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all Debt
Securities at the time outstanding and affected thereby. The Senior Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the holders of not less than a majority of
the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of any
series, on behalf of the holders of all such Debt Securities, to waive
compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Senior Indenture.
Furthermore, provisions in the Senior Indenture permit the holders of not less
than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt
Securities of any series, in certain instances, to waive, on behalf of all of
the holders of Debt Securities of such series, certain past defaults under the
Senior Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the
holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon
all future holders of this Note and other Notes issued upon the registration of
transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not
notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.
No reference herein to the Senior Indenture and no provision of this
Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the
Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal, premium, if
any, and interest in respect of this Note at the times, places and rate or
formula, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
As provided in the Senior Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein and herein set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable in the
Security Register of the Company upon surrender of this Note for registration
of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the
principal hereof and any premium or interest hereon are payable, duly endorsed
by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to
the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the holder hereof or
by his attorney duly authorized
20
<PAGE> 21
in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes, of authorized denominations
and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
As provided in the Senior Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein and herein set forth, this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate
principal amount of Notes of different authorized denominations but otherwise
having the same terms and conditions, as requested by the holder hereof
surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer,
the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat
the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner thereof for all
purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the
Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Senior Indenture and this Note shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements
made and to be performed entirely in such State.
21
<PAGE> 22
ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face
of this Note, shall be construed as though they were written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT - ______ Custodian _____
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties (Cust) (Minor)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants Act_____________________
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
__________________________________
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s)
unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
| |
|______________________________|________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
______________________________________________________________________________
this Note and all rights thereunder hereby irrevocably constituting and
appointing
____________________________________________________________________ Attorney
to transfer this Note on the books of the Trustee, with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated:_____________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on this
Assignment must correspond with
the name(s) as written upon the face of
this Note in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.
22
<PAGE> 23
OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT
The undersigned hereby irrevocably request(s) and instruct(s) the
Company to repay this Note (or portion hereof specified below) pursuant to its
terms at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together
with unpaid interest accrued hereon to the Repayment Date, to the undersigned,
at ____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)
For this Note to be repaid, the Trustee must receive at its corporate
trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at __________________________________________, not more than 60 nor
less than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date, this Note with this
"Option to Elect Repayment" form duly completed.
If less than the entire principal amount of this Note is to be repaid,
specify the portion hereof (which shall be increments of U.S.$1,000 (or, if the
Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the minimum Authorized
Denomination specified on the face hereof)) which the holder elects to have
repaid and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall be an
Authorized Denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the
portion of this Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such
specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid).
Principal Amount
to be Repaid: $_____________ _____________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on
Date: ______________________ this Option to Elect Repayment
must correspond with the name(s) as
written upon the face of this Note in
every particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change whatsoever.
23
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.4
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.,
Issuer
to
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
Trustee
_______________
INDENTURE
__________
Dated as of June __, 1996
Subordinated Debt Securities
<PAGE> 2
Reconciliation and tie between
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Trust Indenture Act")
and Indenture
Trust Indenture
Act Section Indenture Section
Section 310(a)(1) 607
(a)(2) 607
(b) 608
Section 312(a) 701
(b) 702
(c) 702
Section 313(a) 703
(b)(2) 703
(c) 703
(d) 703
Section 314(a) 704
(c)(1) 102
(c)(2) 102
(e) 102
(f) 102
Section 316(a) (last sentence) 101
(a)(1)(A) 502, 512
(a)(1)(B) 513
(b) 508
Section 317(a)(1) 503
(a)(2) 504
(b) 1003
Section 318(a) 108
- ---------------
Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to
be part of the Indenture.
Attention should also be directed to Section 318(c) of the Trust
Indenture Act, which provides that the provisions of Sections 310 to
and including 317 are a part of and govern every qualified indenture,
whether or not physically contained herein.
<PAGE> 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Recitals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 101. Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Additional Amounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Affiliate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Authenticating Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Authorized Newspaper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Bearer Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Board Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Business Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Cedel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Common Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Company Request and Company Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Controlled Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Conversion Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Corporate Trust Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Coupon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
CUSIP number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Defaulted Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Dollars or $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Euroclear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
European Monetary System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
European Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Event of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Foreign Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
GAAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Government Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Indenture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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<PAGE> 4
Independent Public Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Indexed Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Interest Payment Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Judgment Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Legal Holidays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
New York Banking Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Office or Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Officers' Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Opinion of Counsel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Original Issue Discount Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Paying Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Place of Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Predecessor Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Redemption Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Redemption Price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Registered Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Regular Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Required Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Responsible Officer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Restricted Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Security or Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Security Register and Security Registrar . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Senior Indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Special Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Stated Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
United States Alien . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
U.S. Depository or Depository . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Vice President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Voting Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. . . . . . . . . 12
Section 104. Acts of Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Section 105. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company. . . . . . . . . . 14
Section 106. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver. . . . . . . . 15
Section 107. Language of Notices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 108. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. . . . . . . . . . . 16
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<PAGE> 5
Section 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. . . . . . . . . 16
Section 110. Successors and Assigns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 111. Separability Clause. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 112. Benefits of Indenture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 113. Governing Law. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 114. Legal Holidays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 115. Counterparts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 116. Judgment Currency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
Section 201. Forms Generally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Section 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. . . . . 18
Section 203. Securities in Global Form. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. . . . . . . . . . . 20
Section 302. Currency; Denominations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. . . . . . 24
Section 304. Temporary Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Section 305. Registration, Transfer and Exchange. . . . . . . . . . . 27
Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. . . . . 30
Section 307. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts;
Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts
Preserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Section 309. Cancellation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Section 310. Computation of Interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Section 402. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Section 403. Application of Trust Money. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 501. Events of Default. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. . . . . 43
Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement
by Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of
Securities or Coupons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Section 506. Application of Money Collected. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Section 507. Limitations on Suits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal
and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. . . . . . 47
Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 512. Control by Holders of Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Section 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Section 515. Undertaking for Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 601. Certain Rights of Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Section 602. Notice of Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Section 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. . . 52
Section 604. May Hold Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Section 605. Money Held in Trust. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Section 606. Compensation and Reimbursement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Section 607. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. . . . . . . . . . 53
Section 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. . . . . 53
Section 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. . . . . . . . . . . 55
Section 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business 56
Section 611. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. . . . . . . . . . . . 57
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders . 59
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<PAGE> 7
Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. . . 59
Section 703. Reports by Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Section 704. Reports by Company. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES
Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. . . . 61
Section 802. Successor Person Substituted for Company. . . . . . . . . . 62
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders. . . . . 62
Section 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. . . . . . 64
Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Section 905. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. . . . . 65
Section 906. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Section 907. Effect on Senior Indebtedness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 1001. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest and Additional
Amounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. . . . . 68
Section 1004. Additional Amounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Section 1005. Limitation on Sale or Pledge of Stock of the Bank . . . . . 70
Section 1006. Corporate Existence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Section 1007. Waiver of Certain Covenants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Section 1008. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain
Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 1101. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . 72
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<PAGE> 8
Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed . . . . . 73
Section 1104. Notice of Redemption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Section 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Section 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. . . . . . . . . . . 75
Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 1201. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities. . . 77
Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. . . . . . . . . 78
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 1301. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Section 1401. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
Section 1501. Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness. . . . . . . 80
Section 1502. Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc. . . . . . . 80
Section 1503. Prior Payment to Senior Indebtedness Upon Acceleration of
Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Section 1504. No Payment When Senior Indebtedness in Default. . . . . . . 81
Section 1505. Payment Permitted if No Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Section 1506. Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness . . 82
Section 1507. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights . . . . . . . . 83
Section 1508. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Section 1509. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions. . . . . . . . . . . 83
Section 1510. Notice to Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Section 1511. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating
Age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Section 1512. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness. . 85
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Section 1513. Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness;
Preservation of Trustee's Rights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Section 1514. Article Applicable to Payment Agents . . . . . . . . . . . 85
ARTICLE SIXTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 1601. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. . . . . . . . . 86
Section 1602. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Section 1603. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Section 1604. Quorum; Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Section 1605. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
Adjournment of Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Section 1606. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings. . . . . . 89
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INDENTURE, dated as of June __, 1996 (the "Indenture"), among
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC., a corporation duly organized and
existing under the laws of the Michigan (hereinafter called the "Company"),
having its principal executive office located at 2600 West Big Beaver Road,
Troy, Michigan 48084, and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A., a national banking
association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States
(hereinafter called the "Trustee"), having its Corporate Trust Office located
at 4 Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11245.
RECITALS
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured
and subordinated debentures, notes or other evidences of Indebtedness
(hereinafter called the "Securities"), unlimited as to principal amount, to
bear such rates of interest, to mature at such time or times, to be issued in
one or more series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as
hereinafter provided.
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Indenture. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement
of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to
be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by
such provisions.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of
the Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually
covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders
of the Securities or of any series thereof and any Coupons (as herein defined)
as follows:
<PAGE> 11
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 101. Definitions.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture or unless the context otherwise requires, for all purposes of this
Indenture:
(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings
assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as
the singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the
Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the
meanings assigned to them therein;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have
the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and, except as otherwise herein expressly
provided, the terms "generally accepted accounting principles" or
"GAAP" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder
shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the
date of such computation;
(4) the words "herein", "hereof", "hereto" and "hereunder"
and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole
and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and
(5) the word "or" is always used inclusively (for example,
the phrase "A or B" means "A or B or both", not "either A or B but not
both").
Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof are
defined in those Articles.
"Act", when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning
specified in Section 104.
"Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are
required hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or
therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes, assessments or
other governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are
owing to such Holders.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person
directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this
definition, "control", when used with respect to any specified Person means the
power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or
2
<PAGE> 12
indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have the meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
"Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the
Trustee pursuant to Section 611 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of one or more series.
"Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in an official
language of the place of publication or in the English language, customarily
published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication,
whether or not published on days that are Legal Holidays in the place of
publication, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which
the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where
successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the
successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in
the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any day
that is a Business Day in the place of publication.
"Bank" means Standard Federal Bank and its successors (whether
by consolidation, merger, conversion, transfer of substantially all their
assets and business or otherwise).
"Bearer Security" means any Security in the form established
pursuant to Section 201 which is payable to bearer.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the
Company or any committee of that board duly authorized to act generally or in
any particular respect for the Company hereunder.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of one or more resolutions,
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have
been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect
on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee.
"Business Day", with respect to any Place of Payment or other
location, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which banking institutions in such Place of Payment or other location are
authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.
"Cedel" means Cedel Bank, societe anonyme, or its successors.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as
from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
3
<PAGE> 13
"Common Stock" includes any stock of any class of the Company
which has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the
event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
the Company and which is not subject to redemption by the Company.
"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the
Securities.
"Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a
written request or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company
by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman, the President or a
Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Controlled Subsidiary" has the meaning specified in Section
1005.
"Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign
Currency both by the government of the country or the confederation which
issued such Foreign Currency and for the settlement of transactions by a
central bank or other public institutions of or within the international
banking community, (ii) the ECU both within the European Monetary System and
for the settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within the
European Union or (iii) any currency unit or composite currency other than the
ECU for the purposes for which it was established.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal corporate trust
office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust
business shall be administered, which office at the date of original execution
of this Indenture is located at 4 Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, N.Y.
11245, Attention: Institutional Trust.
"Corporation" includes corporations and limited liability
companies and, except for purposes of Article Eight, associations, companies
and business trusts.
"Coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer
Security.
"Currency", with respect to any payment, deposit or other
transfer in respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means Dollars or the Foreign
Currency, as the case may be, in which such payment, deposit or other transfer
is required to be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof or such Security and,
with respect to any other payment, deposit or transfer pursuant to or
contemplated by the terms hereof or such Security, means Dollars.
4
<PAGE> 14
"CUSIP number" means the alphanumeric designation assigned to
a Security by Standard & Poor's Corporation, CUSIP Service Bureau.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.
"Dollars" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit of
legal tender for payment of public or private debts in the United States of
America.
"ECU" means the European Currency Units as defined and revised
from time to time by the Council of the European Community.
"Euroclear" means Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York,
Brussels office, or its successor, as operator of the Euroclear System.
"European Monetary System" means the European Monetary System
established by the Resolution of December 5, 1978 of the Council of the
European Community.
"European Union" means the European Community, the European
Coal and Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community.
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.
"Foreign Currency" means any currency, currency unit or
composite currency, including, without limitation, the ECU, issued by the
government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or
by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.
"GAAP" means such accounting principles as are generally
accepted in the United States of America as of the date or time of any
computation required hereunder.
"Government Obligations" means securities which are (i) direct
obligations of the United States of America or the other government or
governments in the confederation which issued the Foreign Currency in which the
principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Additional
Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or
payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of such
government or governments or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States
of America or such other government or governments, in each case where the
timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full
faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other
government or governments, and which, in the case of (i) or (ii), are not
callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and
shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as
custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment
of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such
Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a
depository receipt, provided that (except as
5
<PAGE> 15
required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from
the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount
received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the
specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to
the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
"Holder", in the case of any Registered Security, means the
Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register and,
in the case of any Bearer Security, means the bearer thereof and, in the case
of any Coupon, means the bearer thereof.
"Indebtedness", with respect to any Person, means indebtedness
for borrowed money or for the unpaid purchase price of real or personal
property of, or guaranteed by, such Person and computed in accordance with
GAAP.
"Indenture" means this instrument as it may from time to time
be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto
entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and, with respect to
any Security, by the terms and provisions of such Security and any Coupon
appertaining thereto established pursuant to Section 301 (as such terms and
provisions may be amended pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof).
"Independent Public Accountants" means accountants or a firm
of accountants that, with respect to the Company and any other obligor under
the Securities or the Coupons, are independent public accountants within the
meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder, who may be the
independent public accountants regularly retained by the Company or who may be
other independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be
entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation of any
legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be
provided hereunder.
"Indexed Security" means a Security the terms of which provide
that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or
less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance.
"Interest", with respect to any Original Issue Discount
Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest
payable after Maturity and, when used with respect to a Security which provides
for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004, includes such
Additional Amounts.
"Interest Payment Date", with respect to any Security, means
the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
"Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 116.
"Legal Holidays" has the meaning specified in Section 114.
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"Maturity", with respect to any Security, means the date on
which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due
and payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or repurchase,
notice of option to elect repayment or otherwise, and includes the Redemption
Date.
"New York Banking Day" has the meaning specified in Section
116.
"Office" or "Agency", with respect to any Securities, means an
office or agency of the Company maintained or designated in a Place of Payment
for such Securities pursuant to Section 1002 or any other office or agency of
the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section
1002 or, to the extent designated or required by Section 1002 in lieu of such
office or agency, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman, the President or a Vice President, and
by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of the Company, that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e)
of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who
may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or other counsel who shall be
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that, if required by the Trust Indenture
Act, complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
"Original Issue Discount Security" means a Security issued
pursuant to this Indenture which provides for declaration of an amount less
than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration
pursuant to Section 502.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to any Securities,
means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(a) any such Security theretofore cancelled by the
Trustee or the Security Registrar or delivered to the
Trustee or the Security Registrar for cancellation;
(b) any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity
thereof money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited pursuant hereto with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company)
in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the
Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying
Agent) for the Holders of such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that, if such
Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such
redemption has been duly given pursuant to this
Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the
Trustee has been made;
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(c) any such Security with respect to which the Company
has effected defeasance pursuant to the terms hereof,
except to the extent provided in Section 402;
(d) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to
Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Securities have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless there
shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it that such Security is held by a
bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Security is a
valid obligation of the Company; and
(e) any such Security converted or exchanged as
contemplated by this Indenture into other securities,
if the terms of such Security provide for such
conversion or exchange pursuant to Section 301;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at
a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the principal
amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making
such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes
shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that pursuant to the
terms of such Original Issue Discount Security would be declared (or shall have
been declared to be) due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof
pursuant to Section 502 at the time of such determination, and (ii) the
principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such
determination and that shall be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be
equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original
issuance, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and (iii)
the principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be
the Dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such
Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue
Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of
such Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such
Security, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon
the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, shall be
disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining
whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such determination or
relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which shall
have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee
establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee's right so to
act with respect to such Securities and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company
or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto or
an Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor.
"Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to
pay the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts
with respect to, any Security or any Coupon on behalf of the Company.
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"Person" means any individual, Corporation, partnership, joint
venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government
or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Place of Payment", with respect to any Security, means the
place or places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any
Additional Amounts with respect to such Security are payable as provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture or such Security.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same Indebtedness as that
evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in
exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or
any Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains
shall be deemed to evidence the same Indebtedness as the lost, destroyed,
mutilated or stolen Security or the Security to which a mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Coupon appertains.
"Redemption Date", with respect to any Security or portion
thereof to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant
to this Indenture or such Security.
"Redemption Price", with respect to any Security or portion
thereof to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as
determined by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security.
"Registered Security" means any Security established pursuant
to Section 201 which is registered in the Security Register.
"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any
Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if
any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the
"Regular Record Date".
"Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 116.
"Responsible Officer" means any officer of the Trustee in its
Corporate Trust Office and also means, with respect to a particular corporate
trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Restricted Subsidiary" means Standard Federal Bank so long as
it remains a Subsidiary, any other successor to all or a principal part of the
business or properties thereof, and any other Subsidiary which the Board of
Directors designates as a Restricted Subsidiary.
"Security" or "Securities" means any note or notes, bond or
bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of Indebtedness, as the
case may be, authenticated and
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delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there
is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, "Securities",
with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series
as to which such Person is not Trustee.
"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the
respective meanings specified in Section 305.
"Senior Indebtedness" means the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on (a) all indebtedness of the Company (including
indebtedness of others guaranteed by the Company) other than the Securities,
which is (i) for money borrowed, or (ii) evidenced by a note or similar
instrument given in connection with the acquisition of any businesses,
properties or assets of any kind, (b) obligations of the Company as lessee
under leases required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of the lessee
under generally accepted accounting principles and leases of property or assets
made a part of any sale and lease-back transaction to which the Company is a
party, and (c) amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings
of any such indebtedness or obligation, unless in any case in the instrument
creating or evidencing any such indebtedness or obligation or pursuant to which
the same is outstanding it is provided that such indebtedness or obligation is
not superior in right of payment to the Securities, in each case whether such
indebtedness or obligation is outstanding on the date of this Indenture or
thereafter created, incurred or assumed.
"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted
Interest on any Registered Security means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant
to Section 307.
"Stated Maturity", with respect to any Security or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon or any Additional Amounts
with respect thereto, means the date established by or pursuant to this
Indenture or such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such
Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional
Amounts are, due and payable.
"Subsidiary" means any Corporation of which at the time of
determination the Company or one or more Subsidiaries owns or controls directly
or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of Voting Stock.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular
provision thereof shall mean such Act or provision, as the case may be, as
amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to time by
rules or regulations adopted by the Commission under or in furtherance of the
purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be.
"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall
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mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at
any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean each such
Person and as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the
Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
"United States", except as otherwise provided in or pursuant
to this Indenture or any Security, means the United States of America
(including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories
and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.
"United States Alien", except as otherwise provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, means any Person who, for United
States Federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a non-resident
alien individual, a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust,
or a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for United
States Federal income tax purposes, a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien
individual or a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.
"U.S. Depository" or "Depository" means, with respect to any
Security issuable or issued in the form of one or more global Securities, the
Person designated as U.S. Depository or Depository by the Company in or
pursuant to this Indenture, which Person must be, to the extent required by
applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so provided with respect to any
Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one
such Person, "U.S. Depository" or "Depository" shall mean, with respect to any
Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such
Securities.
"Vice President", when used with respect to the Company or the
Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a
word or words added before or after the title "Vice President".
"Voting Stock" has the meaning specified in Section 1005.
Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon
any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action
under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee
an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any,
provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such
counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except
that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing
of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision of
this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no
additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
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Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified
by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that
all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel,
unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know,
that the opinion with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or
opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based,
insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or
more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not,
be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 104. Acts of Holders.
(1) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be
given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more
instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or
by an agent duly appointed in writing. If, but only if, Securities of a series
are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to
this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series
may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of
Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by
proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of
such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article
Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as
herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when
such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee
and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or
instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing
such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or
of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose
of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act)
conclusive
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in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the
Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any
meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in
Section 1606.
Without limiting the generality of this Section 104, unless
otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, a Holder, including a U.S.
Depository that is a Holder of a global Security, may make, give or take, by a
proxy, or proxies, duly appointed in writing, any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a U.S.
Depository that is a Holder of a global Security may provide its proxy or
proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security
through such U.S. Depository's standing instructions and customary practices.
The Trustee shall fix a record date for the purpose of
determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interest in any permanent
global Security held by a U.S. Depository entitled under the procedures of such
U.S. Depository to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in
writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or
taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record
date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be
entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other Act, whether or not such Holders remain
Holders after such record date. No such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act shall be valid or effective if
made, given or taken more than 90 days after such record date.
(2) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any
such instrument or writing may be proved in any reasonable manner which the
Trustee deems sufficient and in accordance with such reasonable rules as the
Trustee may determine; and the Trustee may in any instance require further
proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section.
(3) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of
Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and
the date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the
Security Register.
(4) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of
Bearer Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the
date of the termination of holding the same, may be proved by the production of
such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any
trust company, bank, banker or other depositary reasonably acceptable to the
Company, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Company
and the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned
such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer
Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or
affidavit of the Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or
affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the
Company may assume that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until
(1) another certificate or
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affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is
produced, or (2) such Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other
Person, or (3) such Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered
Security, or (4) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The ownership,
principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by the Person so
executing such instrument or writing and the date of the commencement and the
date of the termination of holding the same may also be proved in any other
manner which the Company and the Trustee deem sufficient.
(5) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of any
Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is not
obligated to), by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the
determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to give such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after
such record date, but only the Holders of Registered Securities of record at
the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the
purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of
Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for
that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record
date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders
of Registered Securities shall be deemed effective unless it shall become
effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six
months after the record date.
(6) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon
the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof
in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security
Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such Act is made upon such Security.
Section 105. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted
by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or
filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office,
or
(2) the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein
expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of its Chief
Financial Officer at the address of its principal office specified in
the first paragraph of
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this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in
writing to the Trustee by the Company.
Section 106. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of
any event,
(1) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of
Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to each Holder of a Registered Security affected by such
event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not
later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date,
prescribed for the giving of such notice; and
(2) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of
Bearer Securities, if any, if published in an Authorized Newspaper in
The City of New York and, if such Securities are then listed on any
stock exchange outside the United States, in an Authorized Newspaper
in such city as the Company shall advise the Trustee that such stock
exchange so requires, on a Business Day at least twice, the first such
publication to be not earlier than the earliest date and the second
such publication not later than the latest date prescribed for the
giving of such notice.
In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities
is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in
any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall
affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of
Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer
Securities given as provided herein. Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given or
provided. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or
by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by
mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee
shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any
Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause
it shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities
as provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as
shall be given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient
notice to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither failure to give
notice by publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor
any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of any
notice mailed to Holders of Registered Securities as provided above.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such
notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice,
either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of
such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities
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shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition
precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
Section 107. Language of Notices.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be
in the English language, except that, if the Company so elects, any published
notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.
Section 108. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with
any duties under any required provision of the Trust Indenture Act imposed
hereon by Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control.
Section 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of
Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 110. Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company
shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 111. Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture, any Security or any
Coupon shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby.
Section 112. Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon, express
or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and holders
of Senior Indebtedness, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent and their
successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities or Coupons, any benefit or
any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
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Section 113. Governing Law.
This Indenture, the Securities and any Coupons shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York
applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case,
performed in said state.
Section 114. Legal Holidays.
Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Securities, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or
Maturity of any Security, or the last date on which a Holder has the right to
convert or exchange Securities of a series that are convertible or
exchangeable, shall be a Legal Holiday at any Place of Payment, then
(notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Security or any
Coupon other than a provision in any Security or Coupon that specifically
states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof) payment need not be made
at such Place of Payment on such date, and such Securities need not be
converted or exchanged on such date but such payment may be made, and such
Securities may be converted or exchanged, on the next succeeding day that is a
Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made
on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity or on such
last day for conversion or exchange, and no interest shall accrue on the amount
payable on such date or at such time for the period from and after such
Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Maturity or last day for conversion or
exchange, as the case may be, to the next succeeding Business Day.
Section 115. Counterparts.
This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each
of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the
same instrument.
Section 116. Judgment Currency.
The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may
effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of
obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in
respect of the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, or Additional
Amounts on the Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a
currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the
rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal
banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the
Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day
preceding that on which a final unappealable judgment is given and (b) its
obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i)
shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to
any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with
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clause (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the
extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the
payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in
respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or
additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required
Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of
the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii)
shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under
this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, "New York Banking Day" means
any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or
a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or
obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
Section 201. Forms Generally.
Each Registered Security, Bearer Security, Coupon and
temporary or permanent global Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall
be in the form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or
more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by
or pursuant to this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have
such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the
officers executing such Security or Coupon as evidenced by their execution of
such Security or Coupon.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Securities, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without
Coupons and shall not be issuable upon the exercise of warrants.
Definitive Securities and definitive Coupons shall be printed,
lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a
steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other
manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such
Securities or Coupons, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or
Coupons.
Section 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of
Authentication.
Subject to Section 611, the Trustee's certificate of
authentication shall be in substantially the following form:
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This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By____________________________________
Authorized Officer
Section 203. Securities in Global Form.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Securities, the Securities shall not be issuable in temporary or permanent
global form. If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form, any
such Security may provide that it or any number of such Securities shall
represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or
such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time
endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding
Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to
reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect
the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights
of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such
manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the
Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 303 or 304 with respect
thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section
304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global
form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons
specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order
pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any
instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global form shall be
in writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers'
Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307, unless
otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, payment
of principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts in
respect of, any Security in temporary or permanent global form shall be made to
the Person or Persons specified therein.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as
provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of
the Company and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount
of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security (i) in the case of a
global Security in registered form, the Holder of such global Security in
registered form, or (ii) in the case of a global Security in bearer form, the
Person or Persons specified pursuant to Section 301.
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ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities
may be issued in one or more series. The Securities shall be subordinated in
right of payment to Senior Indebtedness as provided in Article Fifteen.
With respect to any Securities to be authenticated and
delivered hereunder, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board
Resolution and set forth in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or
more indentures supplemental hereto,
(1) the title of such Securities and the series in which such
Securities shall be included;
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for
Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer
of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series
pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 905 or 1107, upon repayment on part
of any Registered Security of such series pursuant to Article
Thirteen, upon surrender in part of any Registered Security for
conversion or exchange into other securities pursuant to its terms, or
pursuant to the terms of such Securities);
(3) if such Securities are to be issuable as Registered
Securities, as Bearer Securities or alternatively as Bearer Securities
and Registered Securities, and whether the Bearer Securities are to be
issuable with Coupons, without Coupons or both, and any restrictions
applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of the Bearer Securities and
the terms, if any, upon which Bearer Securities may be exchanged for
Registered Securities and vice versa;
(4) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global
form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form
and (i) whether such Securities are to be issued in temporary or
permanent global form or both, (ii) whether beneficial owners of
interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for
Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any authorized
form and denomination, and the circumstances under which any such
exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section
305, and (iii) the name of the Depository or the U.S. Depository, as
the case may be, with respect to any global Security;
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(5) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer
Securities or in global form, the date as of which any such Bearer
Security or global Security shall be dated (if other than the date of
original issuance of the first of such Securities to be issued);
(6) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer
Securities, whether interest in respect of any portion of a temporary
Bearer Security in global form payable in respect of an Interest
Payment Date therefor prior to the exchange, if any, of such temporary
Bearer Security for definitive Securities shall be paid to any
clearing organization with respect to the portion of such temporary
Bearer Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and
conditions (including any certification requirements) upon which any
such interest payment received by a clearing organization will be
credited to the Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest
Payment Date;
(7) the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by
which such date or dates shall be determined, on which the principal
of such Securities is payable;
(8) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear
interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate
or rates are to be determined, the date or dates, if any, from which
such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which
such date or dates are to be determined, the Interest Payment Dates,
if any, on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record
Date, if any, for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any
Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional
Amounts on such Securities or any of them shall be payable, the
notice, if any, to Holders regarding the determination of interest on
a floating rate Security and the manner of giving such notice, and the
basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months;
(9) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, the place or places where the principal of, any
premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such
Securities shall be payable, any of such Securities that are
Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer
or exchange, any of such Securities may be surrendered for conversion
or exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect
of such Securities and this Indenture may be served, the extent to
which, or the manner in which, any interest payment or Additional
Amounts on a global Security on an Interest Payment Date, will be paid
and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any
global Security will be paid;
(10) whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at
the option of the Company and, if so, the date or dates on which, the
period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the
other terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed,
in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
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(11) if the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of
such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or
at the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the date or dates on
which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities
shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such
obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities
so redeemed or purchased;
(12) the denominations in which any of such Securities that
are Registered Securities shall be issuable if other than
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the
denominations in which any of such Securities that are Bearer
Securities shall be issuable if other than the denomination of $5,000;
(13) whether the Securities of the series will be convertible
into or exchangeable for other securities, and if so, the terms and
conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or
exchangeable, and any deletions from or modifications or additions to
this Indenture to permit or to facilitate the issuance of such
convertible or exchangeable Securities or the administration thereof;
(14) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion
of the principal amount of any of such Securities that shall be
payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 502 or the method by which such portion is to be
determined;
(15) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which
payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities shall be
payable;
(16) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities are to be
payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or
otherwise, in Dollars or in a Foreign Currency other than that in
which such Securities are stated to be payable, the date or dates on
which, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and
conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and
manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which
such Securities are stated to be payable and the Currency in which
such Securities or any of them are to be paid pursuant to such
election, and any deletions from or modifications of or additions to
the terms of this Indenture to provide for or to facilitate the
issuance of Securities denominated or payable, at the election of the
Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in a Foreign Currency;
(17) whether the amount of payments of principal of, any
premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such
Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or
other method or methods (which index, formula or method or methods may
be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies,
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commodities, equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms
and conditions upon which and the manner in which such amounts shall
be determined and paid or payable;
(18) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the
Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of
such Securities, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants
are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth
herein;
(19) if either or both of Section 402(2) relating to
defeasance or Section 402(3) relating to covenant defeasance shall not
be applicable to the Securities of such series, or any covenants in
addition to those specified in Section 402(3) relating to the
Securities of such series which shall be subject to covenant of
defeasance, and any deletions from, or modifications or additions to,
the provisions of Article Four in respect of the Securities of such
series;
(20) if any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the
exercise of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such
Securities to be authenticated and delivered;
(21) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global
form and are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original
issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of
certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other
conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or
conditions;
(22) if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the
Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the identity of each Security
Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such
Securities; and
(23) any other terms of such Securities and any deletions from
or modifications or additions to this Indenture in respect of such
Securities.
All Securities of any one series and all Coupons, if any,
appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially
identical except as to Currency of payments due thereunder, denomination and
the rate of interest, or method of determining the rate of interest, if any,
Maturity, and the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue and except as
may otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to the Board Resolution
and set forth in the Officers' Certificate or in any indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto pertaining to such series of Securities. The terms of the
Securities of any series may provide, without limitation, that the Securities
shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time
to time upon telephonic or written order of persons designated in the Officers'
Certificate or supplemental indenture (telephonic instructions to be promptly
confirmed in writing by such person) and that such persons are authorized to
determine, consistent with such Officers' Certificate or any applicable
supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of the Securities of such
series as are specified in such Officers' Certificate or supplemental
indenture. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same
time and, unless otherwise so provided
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by the Company, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities
of such series or to establish additional terms of such series of Securities.
If any of the terms of the Securities of any series shall be
established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board
Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the
Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of such series.
Section 302. Currency; Denominations.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with
respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Registered Securities denominated in
Dollars shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons in denominations
of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the Bearer Securities
denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in the denomination of $5,000.
Securities not denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in such denominations
as are established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this
Indenture.
Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and
Dating.
Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, one of its Vice Chairmen, its President, its Treasurer
or one of its Vice Presidents under its corporate seal reproduced thereon and
attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. Coupons shall
be executed on behalf of the Company by the Treasurer or any Assistant
Treasurer of the Company. The signature of any of these officers on the
Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto may be manual or facsimile.
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto bearing the
manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper
officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such
individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the
authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at
the date of such Securities or Coupons.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and
delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, together with
any Coupons appertaining thereto, executed by the Company, to the Trustee for
authentication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officers'
Certificate or supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such
Securities referred to in Section 301 and a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities have been delivered to the
Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the
provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such
Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional
responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, the
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Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 315(a) through
315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon,
(1) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:
(a) the form or forms and terms of such Securities and
Coupons, if any, have been established in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture;
(b) all conditions precedent to the authentication and
delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto,
have been complied with and that such Securities, and Coupons, when
completed by appropriate insertions, executed under the Company's
corporate seal and attested by duly authorized officers of the
Company, delivered by duly authorized officers of the Company to the
Trustee for authentication pursuant to this Indenture, and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company
in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion
of Counsel, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of
the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
terms, except as enforcement thereof may be subject to or limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, arrangement,
fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or other similar laws
relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, and subject to
general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is
sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and will entitle the
Holders thereof to the benefits of this Indenture; such Opinion of
Counsel need express no opinion as to the availability of equitable
remedies;
(c) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution
and delivery by the Company of such Securities and Coupons, if any,
have been complied with; and
(d) this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act; and
(2) an Officers' Certificate stating that, to the best
knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, no event which is, or
after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect to
any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.
If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at
one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an
Officers' Certificate at the time of issuance of each Security, but such
opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at
or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series. After any
such first delivery, any separate request by the Company that the Trustee
authenticate Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be
a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in
this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities
continue to have been complied with.
The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate or to cause
an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities if the issue of such
Securities pursuant to this Indenture will
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affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and
this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to
the Trustee or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such
action may not lawfully be taken.
Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its
authentication. Each Bearer Security and any Bearer Security in global form
shall be dated as of the date specified in or pursuant to this Indenture.
No Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled
to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose,
unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication
substantially in the form provided for in Section 202 or 611 executed by or on
behalf of the Trustee or by the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of
one of its authorized officers. Such certificate upon any Security shall be
conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly
authenticated and delivered hereunder. Except as permitted by Section 306 or
307, the Trustee shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless
all Coupons appertaining thereto then matured have been detached and cancelled.
Section 304. Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company
may execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 303,
temporary Securities in lieu thereof which are printed, lithographed,
typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu
of which they are issued, in registered form or, if authorized in or pursuant
to this Indenture, in bearer form with one or more Coupons or without Coupons
and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other
variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may
determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
Such temporary Securities may be in global form.
Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form,
which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if
temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities
to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive
Securities of the same series and containing terms and provisions that are
identical to those of any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall
be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary
Securities at an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge to any
Holder thereof. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Securities (accompanied by any unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto), the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in
exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of
authorized denominations of the same series and containing identical terms and
provisions; provided, however, that no definitive Bearer Security, except as
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall be delivered in exchange for a
temporary Registered Security; and provided, further, that a definitive Bearer
Security shall be delivered in
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exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions
set forth in or pursuant to this Indenture. Unless otherwise provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture with respect to a temporary global Security, until
so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of
such series.
Section 305. Registration, Transfer and Exchange.
With respect to the Registered Securities of each series, if
any, the Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being
herein sometimes referred to as the "Security Register") at an Office or Agency
for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may
prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Registered
Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered Securities of such
series. Such Office or Agency shall be the "Security Registrar" for that
series of Securities. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this
Indenture or the Securities, the Trustee shall be the initial Security
Registrar for each series of Securities. The Company shall have the right to
remove and replace from time to time the Security Registrar for any series of
Securities; provided that no such removal or replacement shall be effective
until a successor Security Registrar with respect to such series of Securities
shall have been appointed by the Company and shall have accepted such
appointment by the Company. In the event that the Trustee shall not be or
shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it
shall have the right to examine the Security Register for such series at all
reasonable times. There shall be only one Security Register for each series of
Securities.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered
Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities
of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture,
of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.
At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any
series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series
containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and
of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be
exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Registered
Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the
Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, with respect to
Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of
such series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series
containing identical terms, denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this
Indenture and in the same aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the
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Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series, with
all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining.
If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured
Coupon or Coupons or matured Coupon or Coupons in default, such exchange may be
effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds
acceptable to the Company and the Trustee in an amount equal to the face amount
of such missing Coupon or Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or
Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to
them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and
any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Bearer Security
shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which
such a payment shall have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive
the amount of such payment; provided, however, that, except as otherwise
provided in Section 1002, interest represented by Coupons shall be payable only
upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for
such series located outside the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
in case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at any such Office or
Agency for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such series and
like tenor after the close of business at such Office or Agency on (i) any
Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency
on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and
before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related date for
payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered
without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date or proposed date of
payment, as the case may be (or, if such Coupon is so surrendered with such
Bearer Security, such Coupon shall be returned to the Person so surrendering
the Bearer Security), and interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be,
shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for
payment, as the case may be, in respect of the Registered Security issued in
exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of
such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to
Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of
such series may be exchanged for Bearer Securities upon such terms and
conditions as may be provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to
such series.
Whenever any Securities are surrendered for exchange as
contemplated by the immediately preceding two paragraphs, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which
the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in
or pursuant to this Indenture, any global Security shall be exchangeable for
definitive Securities only if (i) the Depository is at any time unwilling,
unable or ineligible to continue as Depository and a successor depository is
not appointed by the Company within 90 days of the date the Company is so
informed in writing, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a
Company Order to the effect that such global Security shall be so exchangeable,
or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the
Securities. If the beneficial owners of interests in
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a global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for definitive
Securities as the result of an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of
the preceding sentence, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not
later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the
Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in such form and
denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same
series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to
the principal amount of such global Security, executed by the Company. On or
after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such
global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depository
or such other Depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with
respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and
the U.S. Depository or such other Depository, as the case may be (which
instructions shall be in writing but need not be contained in or accompanied by
an Officers' Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall
be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the
Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for
definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall
authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of
such surrendered global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of
definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of
like tenor as the portion of such global Security to be exchanged, which
(unless such Securities are not issuable both as Bearer Securities and as
Registered Securities, in which case the definitive Securities exchanged for
the global Security shall be issuable only in the form in which the Securities
are issuable, as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) shall be in the
form of Bearer Securities or Registered Securities, or any combination thereof,
as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof, but subject to the
satisfaction of any certification or other requirements to the issuance of
Bearer Securities; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a
period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of
Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the relevant
Redemption Date; and provided, further, that (unless otherwise provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture) no Bearer Security delivered in exchange for a
portion of a global Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any
location in the United States. Promptly following any such exchange in part,
such global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depository or the
U.S. Depository, as the case may be, or such other Depository or U.S.
Depository referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company
referred to above. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange for any
portion of a global Security after the close of business at the Office or
Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular
Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office
or Agency on the next Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date
for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency
on the related proposed date for payment of interest or Defaulted Interest, as
the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or
proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered
Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date
for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect
of such portion of such global Security shall be payable in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture.
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All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company evidencing
the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this
Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or
exchange.
Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for
registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by
the Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or
be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Company and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of
transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and
any other expenses (including fees and expenses of the Trustee) that may be
imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 905 or 1107 not
involving any transfer.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or
exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15
days before the day of the selection for redemption of Securities of like tenor
and the same series under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on
the day of such selection, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any
Registered Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in
the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be
redeemed, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security so selected for redemption
except, to the extent provided with respect to such Bearer Security, that such
Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of like tenor and
the same series, provided that such Registered Security shall be immediately
surrendered for redemption with written instruction for payment consistent with
the provisions of this Indenture or (iv) to issue, register the transfer of or
exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been surrendered
for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such
Security not to be so repaid.
Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
Securities.
If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated
Coupon appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, subject to the
provisions of this Section 306, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series
containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number
not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining thereto
corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to the surrendered Security.
If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Security or Coupon, and (ii) such security or
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indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of
either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the
Trustee that such Security or Coupon has been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company's request the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security
to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains with all appurtenant
Coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen, a new Security of the same series
containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number
not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons corresponding to the Coupons,
if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the
Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 306,
in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Coupon has become
or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security or Coupon; provided,
however, that payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any Bearer Securities shall, except as
otherwise provided in Section 1002, be payable only at an Office or Agency for
such Securities located outside the United States and, unless otherwise
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on Bearer Securities
and any Additional Amounts with respect to such interest shall be payable only
upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Security, with any Coupons appertaining thereto
issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen
Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen
Coupon appertains shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company,
whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and Coupons appertaining
thereto or the destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this
Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such
series and any Coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section, as amended or supplemented
pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally,
shall be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights
and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons.
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Section 307. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional
Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain
Additional Amounts Preserved.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered
Security which shall be payable, and are punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such
Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close
of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, in case a Bearer Security is
surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security after the close of business
at an Office or Agency for such Security on any Regular Record Date therefor
and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next
succeeding Interest Payment Date therefor, such Bearer Security shall be
surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and
interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of the
Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be
payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered
Security which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Registered Security (herein
called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder
thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such
Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election
in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any
Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Registered
Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at
the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
Interest proposed to be paid on such Registered Security and the date
of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate
amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or
shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit
on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so
deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Person entitled
to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon, the
Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less
than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less
than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the
proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of
such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the
Company shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered Security
(or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in
the Security Register not
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less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may,
in its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company cause
a similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized
Newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City
of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent
to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record
Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest
shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or
a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of
business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable
pursuant to the following clause (2). In case a Bearer Security is
surrendered at the Office or Agency for such Security in exchange for
a Registered Security after the close of business at such Office or
Agency on any Special Record Date and before the opening of business
at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of
Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without
the Coupon relating to such Defaulted Interest and Defaulted Interest
shall not be payable on such proposed date of payment in respect of
the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security,
but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in
accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted
Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the
requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be
listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if,
after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed
payment pursuant to this Clause, such payment shall be deemed
practicable by the Trustee.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture, at the option of the Company, interest on Registered Securities that
bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person
entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by
transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the
United States.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and
Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of
transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the
rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by
such other Security.
In the case of any Registered Security of any series that is
convertible, which Registered Security is converted after any Regular Record
Date and on or prior to the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (other than
any Registered Security with respect to which the Stated Maturity is prior to
such Interest Payment Date), interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity
is on such Interest Payment Date shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date
notwithstanding such conversion, and such interest (whether or not punctually
paid or duly provided for) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that
Registered Security (or one or more predecessor Registered Securities) is
registered at the close of business on such Regular Record
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Date. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the immediately preceding
sentence, in the case of any Registered Security which is converted, interest
with respect to which the Stated Maturity is after the date of conversion of
such Registered Security shall not be payable.
Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners.
Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for
registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company
or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is
registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Registered Security
for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject
to Sections 305 and 307) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to
such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not
any payment with respect to such Registered Security shall be overdue, and
neither the Company, nor the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security or the bearer of any Coupon
as the absolute owner of such Security or Coupon for the purpose of receiving
payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes whatsoever,
whether or not any payment with respect to such Security or Coupon shall be
overdue, and neither the Company, nor the Trustee or any agent of the Company
or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
No Holder of any beneficial interest in any global Security
held on its behalf by a Depository shall have any rights under this Indenture
with respect to such global Security, and such Depository may be treated by the
Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner
of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the
Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or
payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a global Security
or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such
beneficial ownership interests.
Section 309. Cancellation.
All Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment,
redemption, registration of transfer, exchange or conversion or for credit
against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than
the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Coupons,
as well as Securities and Coupons surrendered directly to the Trustee for any
such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company may at
any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in
any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled
promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in
exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as
expressly
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permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture. All cancelled Securities and
Coupons held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee, unless by a
Company Order the Company directs their return to it.
Section 310. Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture
or in any Security, interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis
of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge.
Upon the direction of the Company by a Company Order, this
Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of
Securities specified in such Company Order and any Coupons appertaining
thereto, and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when
(1) either
(a) all Securities of such series theretofore
authenticated and delivered and all Coupons appertaining thereto
(other than (i) Coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities of such
series surrendered in exchange for Registered Securities of such
series and maturing after such exchange whose surrender is not
required or has been waived as provided in Section 305, (ii)
Securities and Coupons of such series which have been destroyed, lost
or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section
306, (iii) Coupons appertaining to Securities of such series called
for redemption and maturing after the relevant Redemption Date whose
surrender has been waived as provided in Section 1107, and (iv)
Securities and Coupons of such series for whose payment money has
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by
the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from
such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or
(b) all Securities of such series and, in the
case of (i) or (ii) below, any Coupons appertaining thereto not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(i) have become due and payable, or
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(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated
Maturity within one year, or
(iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company,
are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the
expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in
trust for such purpose, money in the Currency in which such Securities
are payable in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
indebtedness on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto
not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including
the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional
Amounts with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining
thereto, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which
have become due and payable) or to the Maturity thereof, as the case
may be;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other
sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding
Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied
with.
In the event there are Securities of two or more series
hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with
respect to Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other
conditions thereto are met.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the
Company to the Trustee under Section 605 and, if money shall have been
deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this
Section, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series under Sections 305, 306, 403, 1002 and 1003, with
respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to such
Securities as contemplated by Section 1004 (but only to the extent that the
Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount
deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 401(1)(b)),
shall survive.
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Section 402. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
(1) Unless pursuant to Section 301, either or both of (i)
defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (2) of this
Section 402 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such
series or (ii) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series
under clause (3) of this Section 402 shall not be applicable with respect to
the Securities of such series, then such provisions, together with the other
provisions of this Section 402 (with such modifications thereto as may be
specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities), shall be
applicable to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the
Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to
such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, elect to have Section
402(2) or Section 402(3) be applied to such Outstanding Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto upon compliance with the conditions set forth
below in this Section 402.
(2) Upon the Company's exercise of the above option
applicable to this Section 402(2) with respect to any Securities of or within a
series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its
obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto on the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of this
Section 402 are satisfied (hereinafter, "defeasance"). For this purpose, such
defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged
the entire Indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, which shall thereafter be deemed to be
"Outstanding" only for the purposes of clause (5) of this Section 402 and the
other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and
to have satisfied all of its other obligations under such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and
any Coupons appertaining thereto are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense
of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same),
except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or
discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities
and any Coupons appertaining thereto to receive, solely from the trust fund
described in clause (4) of this Section 402 and as more fully set forth in such
Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto when such payments are due,
(ii) the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to such
Securities under Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 and with respect to the
payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by
Section 1004 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with
respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such
Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 401(4)(a) below), (iii) the rights,
powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (iv) this
Section 402. The Company may exercise its option under this Section 402(2)
notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under clause (3) of this
Section 402 with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining
thereto.
(3) Upon the Company's exercise of the above option
applicable to this Section 402(3) with respect to any Securities of or within a
series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under Section 1005
and, to the extent specified pursuant to Section 301, any other
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covenant applicable to such Securities, with respect to such Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on and after the date the
conditions set forth in clause (4) of this Section 402 are satisfied
(hereinafter, "covenant defeasance"), and such Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto shall thereafter be deemed to be not "Outstanding" for the
purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders
(and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with any such covenant, but
shall continue to be deemed "Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder.
For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such
Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Company may
omit to comply with, and shall have no liability in respect of, any term,
condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant,
whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to
any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such
Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other
document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event
of Default under Section 501(4) or 501(8) or otherwise, as the case may be,
but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such
Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto shall be unaffected thereby.
(4) The following shall be the conditions to application
of clause (2) or (3) of this Section 402 to any Outstanding Securities of or
within a series and any Coupons appertaining thereto:
(a) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or
caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying
the requirements of Section 607 who shall agree to comply with the
provisions of this Section 402 applicable to it) as trust funds in
trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically
pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, (1)
an amount in Dollars or in such Foreign Currency in which such
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as
payable at Stated Maturity, or (2) Government Obligations applicable
to such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto (determined on the
basis of the Currency in which such Securities and Coupons
appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity)
which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in
respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later
than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto, money in an amount, or (3) a combination
thereof, in any case, in an amount, sufficient, without consideration
of any reinvestment of such principal and interest, in the opinion of
a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee,
to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or
other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (y) the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the Stated Maturity
of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (z) any
mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to
such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on
the day on which such payments are
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due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of
such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto.
(b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under,
this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which
the Company is a party or by which it is bound.
(c) No Event of Default or event which with notice or
lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to
such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have
occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and, with
respect to defeasance only, at any time during the period ending on
the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that
this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of
such period).
(d) In the case of an election under clause (2) of this
Section 402, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from the
Internal Revenue Service a letter ruling, or there has been published
by the Internal Revenue Service a Revenue Ruling, or (ii) since the
date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the
applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that,
and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such
Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not
recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a
result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred.
(e) In the case of an election under clause (3) of this
Section 402, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize
income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of
such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.
(f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent to the defeasance or covenant defeasance under
clause (2) or (3) of this Section 402 (as the case may be) have been
complied with.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section
402(4), such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in
compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or
limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection
therewith pursuant to Section 301.
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(5) Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of
Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be
provided pursuant to Section 301) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited
with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of
this Section 402(5) and Section 403, the "Trustee") pursuant to clause (4) of
Section 402 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series and any
Coupons appertaining thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee,
in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or
through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent)
as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of
principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any,
but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent
required by law.
Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Security, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 402(4)(a) has been
made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is
entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 301 or the terms of such
Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit
pursuant to Section 402(4)(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b)
a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which the
deposit pursuant to Section 402(4)(a) has been made, the indebtedness
represented by such Security and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be
deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, if any, on,
and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Security as the same
becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as
specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property
deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security
becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on (x)
in the case of payments made pursuant to clause (a) above, the applicable
market exchange rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day
prior to each payment date, or (y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the
applicable market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly
as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any
tax, fee or other charge, imposed on or assessed against the Government
Obligations deposited pursuant to this Section 402 or the principal or interest
received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which
by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto.
Anything in this Section 402 to the contrary notwithstanding,
the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company
Request any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds
therefrom) held by it as provided in clause (4) of this Section 402 which, in
the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in
excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to
effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with
this Section 402.
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The provisions for subordination of the Securities set forth
in Article Fifteen are hereby expressly made subject to the provisions for
defeasance or covenant defeasance in this Article Four and, anything herein to
the contrary notwithstanding, upon the effectiveness of such defeasance or
covenant defeasance with respect to Outstanding Securities, such Securities
shall thereupon cease to be so subordinated.
Section 403. Application of Trust Money.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section
1003, all money and Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant
to Section 401 or 402 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance
with the provisions of the Securities, the Coupons and this Indenture, to the
payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company
acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons
entitled thereto, of the principal, premium, interest and Additional Amounts
for whose payment such money has or Government Obligations have been deposited
with or received by the Trustee; but such money and Government Obligations need
not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 501. Events of Default.
"Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to
Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted
or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture, Board Resolution or
Officers' Certificate establishing the terms of such Series pursuant to this
Indenture:
(1) default in the payment of any interest on or any
Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security of such series when such
interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and
continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
(2) default in the payment of the principal of or any
premium on any Security of such series when it becomes due and payable at its
Maturity; or
(3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment
when and as due by the terms of a Security of such series; or
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(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any
covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Securities (other
than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or the breach of which
is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has been
expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of
Securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach
for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified
mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the
Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring
it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default"
hereunder; or
(5) if any event of default as defined in any mortgage,
indenture or instrument under which there may be issued, or by which there may
be secured or evidenced, any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created,
shall happen and shall result in such Indebtedness in principal amount in
excess of $10,000,000 becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the
date on which it would otherwise become due and payable, and such acceleration
shall not be rescinded or annulled, or such Indebtedness shall not have been
discharged, within a period of 30 days after there shall have been given, by
registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company
and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such event
of default and requiring the Company to cause such acceleration to be rescinded
or annulled or to cause such Indebtedness to be discharged and stating that
such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(6) the Company shall fail within 60 days to pay, bond or
otherwise discharge any uninsured judgment or court order for the payment of
money in excess of $10,000,000, which is not stayed on appeal or is not
otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith; or
(7) the entry by a court having competent jurisdiction
of:
(a) a decree or order for relief in respect of the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in an involuntary proceeding
under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
similar law and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in
effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(b) a decree or order adjudging the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary to be insolvent, or approving a petition seeking
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary and such decree or order shall remain
unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(c) a final and non-appealable order appointing a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar
official of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or of any
substantial part of the property of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, as the case may be, or ordering the winding up or
liquidation of the affairs of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary; or
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(8) the commencement by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of a voluntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of a voluntary proceeding
seeking to be adjudicated insolvent or the consent by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary to the entry of a decree or order for relief in an
involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any insolvency
proceedings against it, or the filing by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief
under any applicable law, or the consent by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking
possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or similar
official of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or any substantial part of
the property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or the making by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or the taking of corporate action by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary in furtherance of any such action; or
(9) any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to
this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series.
Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any
series at the time Outstanding (other than an Event of Default specified in
clause (7) or (8) of Section 501) occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or
the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of
such series, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of
such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the
Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such
declaration such principal or such lesser amount shall become immediately due
and payable.
If an Event of Default specified in clause (7) or (8) of
Section 501 occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest on the
Outstanding Securities of that series (or such lesser amount as may be provided
for in the Securities of such series) shall ipso facto become and be
immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of
the Trustee or any Holder of any Security of that series.
At any time after Securities of any series have been
accelerated and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has
been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the
Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee,
may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a
sum of money sufficient to pay
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(a) all overdue installments of any interest on and
Additional Amounts with respect to all Securities of such series and
any Coupon appertaining thereto,
(b) the principal of and any premium on any Securities of
such series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration
of acceleration and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with
respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such
Securities,
(c) to the extent that payment of such interest or
Additional Amounts is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of
any interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or
provided for in such Securities, and
(d) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder
and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances
of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the
Trustee under Section 606; and
(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of
such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and
interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such
series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration,
shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if
(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of
interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security or any
Coupon appertaining thereto when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have
become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of or
any premium on any Security at its Maturity,
the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the
benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto,
the whole amount of money then due and payable with respect to such Securities
and any Coupons appertaining thereto, with interest upon the overdue principal,
any premium and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts
at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in
addition thereto, such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover
the costs and expenses of collection, including
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the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 606.
If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay
the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith upon the demand of
the Trustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust,
may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and
unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities
and any Coupons appertaining thereto and collect the monies adjudged or decreed
to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company
or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto,
wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any
series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to
protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of
such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial
proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any
such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement
in this Indenture or such Securities or in aid of the exercise of any power
granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency,
liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition
or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon
the Securities or the property of the Company or such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities
shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or
otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium, interest or
Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise,
(1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or
such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such
series, of the principal and any premium, interest and Additional
Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and any Coupons
appertaining thereto and to file such other papers or documents as may
be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents or counsel) and
of the Holders of Securities or any Coupons allowed in such judicial
proceeding, and
(2) to collect and receive any monies or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
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and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or
other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder of Securities or any Coupons to make such payments to the Trustee
and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments
directly to the Holders of Securities or any Coupons, to pay to the Trustee any
amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the
Trustee under Section 606.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the
Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder
of a Security or any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment
or composition affecting the Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder
thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Holder of a Security or any Coupon in any such proceeding.
Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or
Coupons.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of
the Securities or Coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without
the possession of any of the Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in
any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and
any recovery or judgment, after provision for the payment of the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel, shall be for the ratable benefit of each and every Holder of a
Security or Coupon in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 506. Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article
shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the
Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal,
or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the
Securities or Coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of
the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any
predecessor Trustee under Section 606;
SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid
upon the Securities and any Coupons for principal and any premium,
interest and Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit
of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or
priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts
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due and payable on such Securities and Coupons for principal and any
premium, interest and Additional Amounts, respectively;
THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled
thereto.
Section 507. Limitations on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series or any Coupons
appertaining thereto shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial
or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a
receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to
the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the
Securities of such series;
(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written
request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred in compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such
notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any
such proceeding; and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request
has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of
any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to
obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to
enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided
and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the
Holder of any Security or Coupon shall have the right, which is absolute and
unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject
to Sections 305 and 307) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect
to such Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, on the
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respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefor specified in such Security or
Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case
of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, on the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without
the consent of such Holder.
Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security or a Coupon has
instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture
and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has
been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every
such case the Company, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject to any
determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to
their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the
Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had
been instituted.
Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement
or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons in the
last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security or a Coupon
is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and
remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to
every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at
law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or
remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not, to the extent permitted by law,
prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right
or remedy.
Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any
Security or Coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of
Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any
such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given
by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to any Holder of a Security or a
Coupon may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed
expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be.
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Section 512. Control by Holders of Securities.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect
to the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided
that
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule
of law or with this Indenture or with the Securities of any series,
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper
by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(3) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the
rights of the other Holders of Securities of such series not joining
in such action.
Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the
Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may waive any
past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except
a default
(1) in the payment of the principal of, any premium or
interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security
of such series or any Coupons appertaining thereto, or
(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which
under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent
of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and
any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for
every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any
subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.
The Company covenants that (to the extent that it may lawfully
do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law
wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company expressly
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waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of
any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the
execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and
permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been
enacted.
Section 515. Undertaking for Costs
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any
Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any
court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any
right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for
any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant
in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such
court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit having due regard to
the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party
litigant; but the provisions of this Section 515 shall not apply to any suit
instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of
Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of
Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder
for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest, if any, on or Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to any
Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such
Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, and,
in the case of repayment, on or after the date for repayment) or for the
enforcement of the right, if any, to convert or exchange any Security into
Common Stock or other securities in accordance with its terms.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 601. Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust
Indenture Act:
(1) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting
or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent,
order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document
reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper party or parties;
(2) any request or direction of the Company mentioned
herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or a
Company Order (in each case, other than delivery of any Security,
together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the
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Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which
shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any
resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by
a Board Resolution;
(3) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the
Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established
prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically
prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an
Officers' Certificate;
(4) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written
advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and
complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance
thereon;
(5) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise
any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of
Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto pursuant
to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses
and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such
request or direction;
(6) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or
document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further
inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit,
and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours
and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the
Company, personally or by agent or attorney; and
(7) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible
for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney
appointed with due care by it hereunder.
Section 602. Notice of Defaults.
Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder
with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by
mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports
pursuant to Section 703(3), notice of such default hereunder known to the
Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided,
however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal
of (or premium, if any), or
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interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts or any sinking fund or purchase
fund installment with respect to, any Security of such series, the Trustee
shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of
directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or
Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the
withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of Securities
and Coupons of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any
default of the character specified in Section 501(5) with respect to Securities
of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 30 days
after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term
"default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both
would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.
Section 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except
the Trustee's certificate of authentication, and in any Coupons shall be taken
as the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating
Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the
Securities or the Coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly
authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities
and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form T-1 supplied to the Company
are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither
the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or
application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 604. May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Security Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or
the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or
pledgee of Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the
Trust Indenture Act, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights
it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent,
Security Registrar or such other Person.
Section 605. Money Held in Trust.
Except as provided in Section 403 and Section 1003, money held
by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds
except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee
shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder
except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
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Section 606. Compensation and Reimbursement.
The Company agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which
compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to
the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its
agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance
as may be attributable to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustee and its agents for, and to
hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred
without negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or
trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending
themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder,
except to the extent that any such loss, liability or expense was due
to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the
Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the
Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the
Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of,
and premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities
or any Coupons appertaining thereto.
Any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee after a
default specified by Section 501 is intended to constitute an expense of
administration under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law.
"Trustee" for purposes of this Section 606 shall include any predecessor
Trustee but the negligence or bad faith of any Trustee shall not affect the
rights of any other Trustee under this Section 606.
Section 607. Corporate Trustee Required.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a
Corporation, organized and doing business under the laws of the United States
of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, eligible under
Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an
indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and that has a combined
capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust
Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000 subject to supervision or examination by
Federal or state authority. If at any time
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the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of
this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
hereinafter specified in this Article.
Section 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor.
(1) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no
appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become
effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant
to Section 609.
(2) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to
the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the
Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by
Section 609 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition
any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee
with respect to such series.
(3) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect
to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the
Trustee and the Company.
(4) If at any time:
(a) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations
imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with
respect to Securities of any series after written request therefor by
the Company or any Holder of a Security of such series who has been a
bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months,
or
(b) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section
607 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the
Company or any such Holder, or
(c) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall
be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of
its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take
charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the
purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution,
may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or the Securities of such
series, or (ii) subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any
Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such
series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the
appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
(5) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for
any cause, with respect to the Securities of
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one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall
promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities
of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee
may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such
series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the
Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable
requirements of Section 609. If, within one year after such resignation,
removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee
so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in
accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 609, become the
successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that
extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no
successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been
so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted
appointment in the manner required by Section 609, any Holder of a Security who
has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six
months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition
any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series.
(6) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and
each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and
each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any
series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, to the Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of such series as
their names and addresses appear in the Security Register and, if Securities of
such series are issued as Bearer Securities, by publishing notice of such event
once in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment located outside the
United States. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate
Trust Office.
Section 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(1) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor
Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed
shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the retiring Trustee
an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor
Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retiring Trustee;
but, on the request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring
Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the
retiring Trustee and, subject to Section 1003, shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in
Section 606.
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(2) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the
Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and
deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall
accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be
necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring
Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is
not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as
shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of
that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall
continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change
any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or
facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee,
it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall
constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee
shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any
trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no
Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any
act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and, upon the
execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided
therein, such retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for the
exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and
obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor
Trustee relates other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment
of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or such
successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with
respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of
such successor relates and subject to Section 1003 shall duly assign, transfer
and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such
supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee
hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any,
provided for in Section 606.
(3) Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a
successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more
fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all
such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (1) or (2) of this
Section, as the case may be.
(4) No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a
successor Trustee unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Person
shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
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Section 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or
Succession to Business.
Any Corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a
party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the
corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee
hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been
authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by
merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same
effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
Section 611. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents
acceptable to the Company with respect to one or more series of Securities
which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange,
registration of transfer, partial redemption or partial repayment or pursuant
to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes
as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in
this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee
or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed
to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.
Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company
and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall at all times be
a corporation that would be permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as
trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is
authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating
Agent and has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with
Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at
any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and
with the effect specified in this Section.
Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be
merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such
Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or
substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an
Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent
hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this
Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
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An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving
written notice thereof to the Trustee and the Company. The Trustee may at any
time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice
thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a
notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating
Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall (i) mail written
notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders
of Registered Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such
Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the
Security Register, and (ii) if Securities of the series are issued as Bearer
Securities, publish notice of such appointment at least once in an Authorized
Newspaper in the place where such successor Authenticating Agent has its
principal office if such office is located outside the United States. Any
successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder,
shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor
hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.
No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the
provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time
to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. If the
Trustee makes such payments, it shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such
payments, subject to the provisions of Section 606.
The provisions of Sections 308, 603 and 604 shall be
applicable to each Authenticating Agent.
If an Authenticating Agent is appointed with respect to one or
more series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such
series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee's
certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in
substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
As Trustee
By_____________________________
As Authenticating Agent
By_____________________________
Authorized Officer
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If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally
issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of
authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment
where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon
original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which writing need
not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate by the Company),
shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an
office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such
series of Securities.
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
Addresses of Holders.
In accordance with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act,
the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee
(1) semi-annually with respect to Securities of each
series not later than ____ and ____ of the year or upon such other
dates as are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or
indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each
case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names
and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and
(2) at such other times as the Trustee may request in
writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such
request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than
15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar no
such list shall be required to be furnished.
Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications
to Holders.
The Trustee shall comply with the obligations imposed upon it
pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Every Holder of Securities or Coupons, by receiving and
holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the
Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held
accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names
and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312(c) of
the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information
was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of
mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act.
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Section 703. Reports by Trustee.
(1) Within 60 days after September 15 of each year
commencing with the first September 15 following the first issuance of
Securities pursuant to Section 301, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such September 15 with respect
to any of the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred
since the later of the immediately preceding September 15 and the date of this
Indenture.
(2) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by
Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified therein.
(3) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted
in the manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the
Trust Indenture Act.
Section 704. Reports by Company.
The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture
Act, shall:
(1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the
Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual
reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by
rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with
the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file information,
documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file
with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations
prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and
periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to
Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security
listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed
from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in
accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to
compliance by the Company, with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture
as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(3) transmit within 30 days after the filing thereof with
the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports
required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this
Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to
time by the Commission.
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ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES
Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on
Certain Terms.
Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the
Securities shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or
into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Company),
or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor
or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any conveyance,
transfer or lease of the property of the Company as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated
with the Company); provided, however, that:
(1) in case the Company shall consolidate with or merge into
another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the entity formed by
such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which
acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets
of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a
Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of
America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly
assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one
Trustee) supplemental hereto, executed by the successor Person and delivered to
the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment
of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts
with respect to all the Securities and the performance of every obligation in
this Indenture and the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Company to be
performed or observed and shall provide for conversion or exchange rights in
accordance with the provisions of the Securities of any series that are
convertible or exchangeable into other securities;
(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Event of Default or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would
become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and
(3) either the Company or the successor Person shall have
delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel,
each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease
and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such
transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been
complied with.
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Section 802. Successor Person Substituted for Company.
Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger of the
Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the
properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person
in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance,
transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may
exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the
same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein;
and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be
released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the
Securities and the Coupons.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of
Holders.
Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or Coupons,
the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) and the
Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more
indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of
the following purposes:
(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the
Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the
Company contained herein and in the Securities; or
(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the
benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be
specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any
right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
(3) to add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal,
to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of, any
premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities, to
permit Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to
permit Bearer Securities to be exchanged for Bearer Securities of other
authorized denominations or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities
in uncertificated form, provided any such action shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons
appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
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(4) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any
series and any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 201 and
301; or
(5) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of
appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration
of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements
of Section 609; or
(6) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any
provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other
provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding or any
Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
(7) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions,
limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of
issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or
(8) to add any additional Events of Default with respect
to all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental
indenture); or
(9) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture
to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and
discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Article Four, provided that
any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of a
Security of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto or any other
Security or Coupon in any material respect; or
(10) to secure the Securities pursuant to Section 1005 or
otherwise; or
(11) to make provisions with respect to conversion or
exchange rights of Holders of Securities of any series; or
(12) to amend or supplement any provision contained herein
or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such amendment or supplement
shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any
Securities then Outstanding.
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Section 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of
Holders.
With the consent of the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such
supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the
Trustee, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Company's Board
Resolution) and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series
under this Indenture or of the Securities of such series; provided, however,
that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or
any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with
respect to, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate
(or modify the calculation of such rate) of interest thereon or any Additional
Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption
thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of the Company to pay Additional
Amounts pursuant to Section 1004 (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and
permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an
Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or
the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, change the
redemption provisions or adversely affect the right of repayment at the option
of any Holder as contemplated by Article Thirteen, or change the Place of
Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right
to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the
Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the
Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or
after the date for repayment or in the case of change in control, or
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required
for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is
required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this
Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in
this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 1604 for quorum or
voting, or
(3) modify any of the provisions of this Indenture
relating to the subordination of the Securities in a manner adverse to Holders
of Securities, or
(4) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section
513 or Section 1007, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that
certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without
the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, or
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(5) make any change that adversely affects the right to
convert or exchange any Security for other securities in accordance with its
terms.
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any
covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included
expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of
Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such
series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to
affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any
other series.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities
under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance
thereof.
Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
As a condition to executing, or accepting the additional
trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the
modifications thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall
be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act)
shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that
the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this
Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such
supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this
Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such
supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes;
and every Holder of a Security theretofore or thereafter authenticated and
delivered hereunder and of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound
thereby.
Section 905. Reference in Securities to Supplemental
Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company
shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in
the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture
may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by
the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.
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Section 906. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article
shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 907. Effect on Senior Indebtedness.
No supplemental indenture shall directly or indirectly modify
or eliminate the provisions of Article Fifteen in any manner which might
terminate or impair the subordination of the Securities to Senior Indebtedness
without the prior written consent of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 1001. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest
and Additional Amounts.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the
Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay
the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with
respect to the Securities of such series in accordance with the terms thereof,
any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest due on any
Bearer Security on or before the Maturity thereof, and any Additional Amounts
payable with respect to such interest, shall be payable only upon presentation
and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto for such interest as they
severally mature.
Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any
series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series (but
not Bearer Securities, except as otherwise provided below, unless such Place of
Payment is located outside the United States) may be presented or surrendered
for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of such series that are
convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and
where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities
of such series relating thereto and this Indenture may be served. If
Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company shall
maintain, subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, an Office or
Agency in a Place of Payment for such series which is located outside the
United States where Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining
thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment;
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provided, however, that if the Securities of such series are listed on The
Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland or the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the
United States and such stock exchange shall so require, the Company shall
maintain a Paying Agent in London, Luxembourg or any other required city
located outside the United States, as the case may be, so long as the
Securities of such series are listed on such exchange. The Company will give
prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the
location, of such Office or Agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to
maintain any such required Office or Agency or shall fail to furnish the
Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and
demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee,
except that Bearer Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining
thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment at the place specified for
the purpose with respect to such Securities as provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive
all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
no payment of principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts with respect
to Bearer Securities shall be made at any Office or Agency in the United States
or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an
account maintained with a bank located in the United States; provided, however,
if amounts owing with respect to any Bearer Securities shall be payable in
Dollars, payment of principal of, any premium or interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to any such Security may be made at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee or any Office or Agency designated by the Company in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if) payment of the
full amount of such principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts at all
offices outside the United States maintained for such purpose by the Company in
accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange
controls or other similar restrictions.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more
other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to
maintain an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any
series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location
of any such other Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant
to this Indenture, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for
each series of Securities the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and
initially appoints the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as the Office or
Agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for
such purpose. The Company may subsequently appoint a different Office or
Agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for the Securities of
any series.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are
denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii)
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may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any
other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect
to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one exchange
rate agent.
Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in
Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent
with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date
of the principal of, any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with
respect to any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust
for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or
currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which
the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay
the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due
until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as
herein provided, and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure
so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for
any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to each due date of the
principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect
to any Securities of such series, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum (in the
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the
principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due, such
sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the
Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of
Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an
instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to
the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:
(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the
principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect
to Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled
thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of
as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture;
(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company
(or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any
payment of principal, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with
respect to the Securities of such series; and
(3) at any time during the continuance of any such
default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee
all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
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The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held
in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the
Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the
Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the
Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such sums.
Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any
money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the
Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest
on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series or any
Coupon appertaining thereto and remaining unclaimed for two years after such
principal or any such premium or interest or any such Additional Amounts shall
have become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or
(if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the
Holder of such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto shall thereafter, as
an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof,
and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such
trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent,
before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the
Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of
Payment for such series or to be mailed to Holders of Registered Securities of
such series, or both, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after
a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of
such publication or mailing nor shall it be later than two years after such
principal and any premium or interest or Additional Amounts shall have become
due and payable, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be
repaid to the Company.
Section 1004. Additional Amounts.
If any Securities of a series provide for the payment of
Additional Amounts, the Company agrees to pay to the Holder of any such
Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto Additional Amounts as provided in
or pursuant to this Indenture or such Securities. Whenever in this Indenture
there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of or any
premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series or any
Coupon or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of
any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of
Additional Amounts provided by the terms of such series established hereby or
pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are,
were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and express
mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provision
hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those
provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture
or the Securities of the applicable series, if the Securities of a series
provide for the payment of Additional Amounts,
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at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to such
series of Securities (or if the Securities of such series shall not bear
interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal is
made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal or
interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in
the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee and the principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the
Trustee, an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent
or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of and premium, if any, or
interest on the Securities of such series shall be made to Holders of
Securities of such series or the Coupons appertaining thereto who are United
States Aliens without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or
other governmental charge described in the Securities of such series. If any
such withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall
specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments
to such Holders of Securities or Coupons, and the Company agrees to pay to the
Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of
such Securities. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying
Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense
reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out
of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on
any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section.
Section 1005. Limitation on Sale or Pledge of Stock of the
Bank.
The Company (a) shall not (i) sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of any shares of Voting Stock of the Bank or (ii) permit the Bank to
issue, sell or otherwise dispose of shares of its Voting Stock unless in either
case the Bank remains a Controlled Subsidiary, and (b) shall not permit the
Bank to (i) merge or consolidate unless the surviving entity is the Bank or a
Controlled Subsidiary or (ii) convey or transfer its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any Person, except to the Company or a
Controlled Subsidiary. "Controlled Subsidiary" means any Person at least 80%
of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock (except for directors' qualifying
shares) of which is at the time owned directly or indirectly by the Company.
The Company shall not create, assume, incur or suffer to
exist, as security for indebtedness for borrowed money, any mortgage, pledge,
encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind upon the Voting Stock of the Bank
(other than directors' qualifying shares) without effectively providing that
the Securities shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such
indebtedness; provided, however, that the Company may create, assume, incur or
suffer to exist any such mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, lien or charge without
regard to the foregoing provisions so long as after giving effect thereto the
Company will own directly or indirectly at least 80% of the Voting Stock of the
Bank then issued and outstanding, free and clear of any such mortgage, pledge,
encumbrance, lien or charge. For the purposes of this Section 1005, the term
"Voting Stock" of any Person shall mean stock of any class or classes, however
designated, having ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the
board of directors of such Person, other than stock having such power only by
reason of the happening of a contingency.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may avoid the
restrictions described in the previous two paragraphs if prior to any such
transaction the Bank shall have unconditionally guaranteed payment when due of
the principal or premium, if any, and interest on the Securities, the Bank
shall have obtained all regulatory approvals, if any, required to permit the
guarantee of the Securities, and the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that the guarantee of the Securities by
the Bank has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and constitutes a
valid, legally binding and enforceable obligation of the Bank.
Section 1006. Corporate Existence.
Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be
done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
corporate existence and that of each Restricted Subsidiary and their respective
rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the
foregoing shall not obligate the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to
preserve any such right or franchise if the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable
in the conduct of its business or the business of such Restricted Subsidiary
and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any
Holder.
Section 1007. Waiver of Certain Covenants.
The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with
any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 1005 or 1006 with
respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance
the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either shall waive such
compliance in such instance or generally shall have waived compliance with such
term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such
term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and,
until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and
the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition
shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 1008. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of
Certain Defaults.
(1) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120
days after the end of each fiscal year, a written statement (which need not be
contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate) signed by the
principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal
accounting officer of the Company, stating that
(a) a review of the activities of the Company during such
year and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under
his or her supervision, and
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(b) to the best of his or her knowledge, based on such
review, (a) the Company has complied with all the conditions and
covenants imposed on it under this Indenture throughout such year, or,
if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such condition
or covenant, specifying each such default known to him or her and the
nature and status thereof, and (b) no event has occurred and is
continuing which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would
become, an Event of Default, or, if such an event has occurred and is
continuing, specifying each such event known to him and the nature and
status thereof.
(2) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five
days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or
any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of
Default pursuant to clause (4) of Section 501.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 1101. Applicability of Article.
Redemption of Securities of any series at the option of the
Company as permitted or required by the terms of such Securities shall be made
in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise
provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article.
Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be
evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at
the election of the Company of (a) less than all of the Securities of any
series or (b) all of the Securities of any series, with the same issue date,
interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall,
at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of
such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series
to be redeemed.
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Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be
Redeemed.
If less than all of the Securities of any series with the same
issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms are to be
redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more
than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding
Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method
as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the
selection for redemption of portions of the principal amount of Registered
Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such partial redemption
shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Registered Security of
such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a Security
of such series established herein or pursuant hereto.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security
Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption,
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context
otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities
shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is
to be redeemed.
Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the Securities of any series, if any Security selected for partial redemption
is converted or exchanged for or other securities in part before termination of
the conversion or exchange right with respect to the portion of the Security so
selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as may
be) to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities which have been
converted or exchanged during a selection of Securities to be redeemed shall be
treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection.
Section 1104. Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in
Section 106, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption
Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to
the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by mailing in
the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Registered Securities
designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to
any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the
redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof.
Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Registered
Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have
been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice.
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All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date,
(2) the Redemption Price,
(3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series
are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption,
the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,
(4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only,
the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the
Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security
will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized
denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
(5) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price
shall become due and payable upon each such Security or portion thereof to be
redeemed, and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on
and after said date,
(6) the place or places where such Securities, together
(in the case of Bearer Securities) with all Coupons appertaining thereto, if
any, maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment of
the Redemption Price and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining
thereto,
(7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is
the case,
(8) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice,
Bearer Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be
accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption
or the amount of any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the
Redemption Price, unless security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company, the
Trustee and any Paying Agent is furnished,
(9) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed
and any Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed, and if
such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject
to redemption on the Redemption Date pursuant to Section 305 or otherwise, the
last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made,
(10) in the case of Securities of any series that are
convertible or exchangeable into other securities, the conversion or exchange
price or rate, the date or dates on which the right to convert or exchange the
principal of the Securities of such series to be redeemed will commence or
terminate and the place or places where such Securities may be surrendered for
conversion or exchange, and
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(11) the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Cedel
reference numbers of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a
Depository to identify such Securities).
A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section
106 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed.
Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the
election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's
request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
Section 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.
On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit,
with respect to the Securities of any series called for redemption pursuant to
Section 1104, with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is
acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in
Section 1003) an amount of money in the applicable Currency sufficient to pay
the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an
Interest Payment Date, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 or in
the Securities of such series) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts
with respect thereto, all such Securities or portions thereof which are to be
redeemed on that date.
Section 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the
Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and
payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date
(unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and
accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest and the Coupons
for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed,
except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such
Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, together with all
Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with
any accrued interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided,
however, that, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the Bearer Securities of such series, installments of interest on Bearer
Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be
payable only upon presentation and surrender of Coupons for such interest (at
an Office or Agency located outside the United States except as otherwise
provided in Section 1002), and provided, further, that, except as otherwise
specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Registered Securities of such
series, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity
is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such
Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the
close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms
and the provisions of Section 307.
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If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal
to the face amount of all such missing Coupons, or the surrender of such
missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there
be furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save
each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such
Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing
Coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption
Price, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted;
provided, however, that any interest or Additional Amounts represented by
Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons
at an Office or Agency for such Security located outside of the United States
except as otherwise provided in Section 1002.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid
upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium, until
paid, shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed
therefor in the Security.
Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part
shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the
Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument
of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed
by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the
Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or
Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of
any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal
amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of
the Security so surrendered. If a Security in global form is so surrendered,
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to
the U.S. Depository or other Depository for such Security in global form as
shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee,
without service charge, a new Security in global form in a denomination equal
to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security
in global form so surrendered.
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ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 1201. Applicability of Article.
The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any
sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise
permitted or required in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security of such
series issued pursuant to this Indenture.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by
the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory
sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount
provided for by the terms of Securities of such series is herein referred to as
an "optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities
of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series and this Indenture.
Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with
Securities.
The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any
sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made
pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of
such series (other than any of such Securities previously called for redemption
or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have been released to
the Company), together in the case of any Bearer Securities of such series with
all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) apply as a credit
Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of
the Company pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the
application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms
of such Securities, provided that such series of Securities have not been
previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for
such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such
Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount
of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If as a result of
the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments
pursuant to this Section 1202, the principal amount of Securities of such
series to be redeemed in order to exhaust the aforesaid cash payment shall be
less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for
redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by
the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund
payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the
request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company
any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon
delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased
by the
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Company having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested
to be released to the Company.
Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 75 days prior to each sinking fund payment date
for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory
sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the
portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the
portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting
of Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202, and the optional amount,
if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment,
and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not
theretofore delivered. If such Officers' Certificate shall specify an optional
amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment,
the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified.
Not less than 60 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee
shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date
in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption
thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the
manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the
redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner
stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 1301. Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are repayable at the option of
the Holders thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be repaid in accordance
with the terms of the Securities of such series. The repayment of any principal
amount of Securities pursuant to such option of the Holder to require repayment
of Securities before their Stated Maturity, for purposes of Section 309, shall
not operate as a payment, redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness
represented by such Securities unless and until the Company, at its option,
shall deliver or surrender the same to the Trustee with a directive that such
Securities be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Section 1301, in connection with any repayment of Securities, the Company
may arrange for the purchase of any Securities by an agreement with one or more
investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to
the Holders of such Securities on or before the close of business on the
repayment date an amount not less than the repayment price payable by the
Company on repayment of such Securities, and the obligation
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of the Company to pay the repayment price of such Securities shall be satisfied
and discharged to the extent such payment is so paid by such purchasers.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Section 1401. Applicability of Article.
Whenever this Indenture provides for (i) any action by, or the
determination of any of the rights of, Holders of Securities of any series in
which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (ii)
any distribution to Holders of Securities, in the absence of any provision to
the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series or pursuant to
this Indenture or the Securities, any amount in respect of any Security
denominated in a Currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such
action or distribution as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for
such amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with
respect to Registered Securities of such series (if any) for such action,
determination of rights or distribution (or, if there shall be no applicable
record date, such other date reasonably proximate to the date of such action,
determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a
written notice to the Trustee or, in the absence of such written notice, as the
Trustee may determine.
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
Section 1501. Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness.
The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of a Security, by
his or her acceptance thereof, likewise, covenants and agrees, that, to the
extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth in this Article, the
indebtedness represented by the Securities and the payment of the principal of
and interest on each and all of the Securities are hereby expressly made
subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all
Senior Indebtedness. The provisions of this Article Fifteen are subject to the
final paragraph of Section 402.
Section 1502. Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc.
In the event of (a) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding,
or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or
proceeding in connection therewith, relative to the Company or to its
creditors, as such, or to its assets, or (b) any liquidation, dissolution or
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other winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary and whether
or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (c) any assignment for the
benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of the
Company, then and in any such event the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be
entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts due or to become due on or
in respect of all Senior Indebtedness before the Holders of the Securities and
any coupons appurtenant thereto are entitled to receive any payment on account
of principal of or interest on the Securities, and to that end the holders of
Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive, for application to the
payment thereof, any payment or distribution of any kind or character, whether
in cash, property or securities, including any such payment or distribution
that may be payable or deliverable by reason of the payment of any other
indebtedness of the Company being subordinated to the payment of the
Securities, which may be payable or deliverable in respect of the Securities in
any such case, proceeding, dissolution, liquidation or other winding up or
event.
In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section, the Trustee or the Holder of any Security shall have received any
payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character,
whether in cash, property or securities, including any such payment or
distribution that may be payable or deliverable by reason of the payment of any
other indebtedness of the Company being subordinated to the payment of the
Securities, before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, and if such fact
shall, at or prior to the time of such payment or distribution, have been made
known to the Trustee or, as the case may be, such Holder, then and in such
event such payment or distribution shall be paid over or delivered forthwith to
the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee,
agent or other Person making payment or distribution of assets of the Company
for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid, to
the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full, after giving
effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the Holders of
Senior Indebtedness.
For purposes of this Article only, the words "cash, property or
securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as
reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other
corporation provided for by a plan or reorganization or readjustment that are
subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness that may at the
time be outstanding to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent
than, the Securities are also subordinated as provided in this Article. The
consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another
Person or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the
conveyance or transfer of its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to another Person upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article
Eight shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding up, liquidation,
reorganization, assignment for the benefit of creditors or marshalling of
assets and liabilities of the Company for the purposes of this Section if the
Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the
Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer such properties and assets
substantially as an entirety, as the case may be, shall, as a part of such
consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions set
forth in Article Eight.
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Section 1503. Prior Payment to Senior Indebtedness Upon
Acceleration of Securities.
In the event that any Securities are declared due and payable before
their Stated Maturity, then and in such event the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts due on
or in respect of all Senior Indebtedness before the Holders of the Securities
are entitled to receive any payment (including any payment that may be payable
by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness of the Company being
subordinated to the payment of the Securities) by the Company on account of the
principal of or interest on the Securities or on account of the purchase or
other acquisition of Securities.
In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
make any payment to the Trustee or the Holder of any Security prohibited by the
foregoing provisions of this Section, and if such fact shall, at or prior to
the time of such payment, have been made known to the Trustee or, as the case
may be, such Holder, then and in such event such payment shall be paid over and
delivered forthwith to the Company.
The provisions of this Section shall not apply to any payment with
respect to which Section 1502 would be applicable.
Section 1504. No Payment When Senior Indebtedness in Default.
(a) In the event and during the continuation of any default in the
payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Senior
Indebtedness beyond any applicable grace period with respect thereto, or in the
event that any event of default with respect to any Senior Indebtedness shall
have occurred and be continuing permitting the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of the holders thereof) to declare such
Senior Indebtedness due and payable prior to the date on which it would
otherwise have become due and payable, and unless and until such event of
default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist, or (b)
in the event any judicial proceeding shall be pending with respect to any such
default in payment or event of default, then no payment (including any payment
that may be payable by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness of the
Company being subordinated to the payment of the Securities) shall be made by
the Company on account of principal of or interest on the Securities and any
coupon appurtenant thereto or on account of the purchase or other acquisition
of Securities.
In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
make any payment to the Trustee or the Holder of any Security or coupon
prohibited by the foregoing provisions of this Section, and if such fact shall,
at or prior to the time of such payment, have been made known to the Trustee
or, as the case may be, such Holder, then and in such event such payment shall
be paid over and delivered forthwith to the Company.
The provisions of this Section shall not apply to any payment with
respect to which Section 1502 would be applicable.
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Section 1505. Payment Permitted if No Default.
Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in
any of the Securities shall prevent (a) the Company, at any time except during
the pendency of any case, proceeding, dissolution, liquidation or other winding
up, assignment for the benefit of creditors or other marshalling of assets and
liabilities of the Company referred to in Section 1502 or under the conditions
described in Section 1503 or 1504, from making payment at any time of principal
of or interest on the Securities, or (b) the application by the Trustee of any
money deposited with it hereunder to the payment of or on account of the
principal of or interest on the Securities or the retention of such payment by
the Holders, if, at the time of such application by the Trustee, it did not
have knowledge as provided in Section 1510 that such payment would have been
prohibited by the provisions of this Article.
Section 1506. Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior
Indebtedness.
Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the Holders
of the Securities and any coupons appurtenant thereto shall be subrogated
(equally and ratably with the holders of all indebtedness of the Company that
by its express terms is subordinated to indebtedness of the Company to
substantially the same extent as the Securities are subordinated and is
entitled to like rights of subrogation) to the rights of the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness to receive payments and distributions of cash, property and
securities applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until the principal of and
interest on the Securities shall be paid in full. For purposes of such
subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders of the
Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this
Article, and no payments over pursuant to the provisions of this Article to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness by Holders of the Securities or the Trustee,
shall, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior
Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment or
distribution by the Company to or on account of the Senior Indebtedness.
Section 1507. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights.
The provisions of this Article are and are intended solely for the
purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities on the
one hand and the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the other hand. Nothing
contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities
is intended to or shall (a) impair, as among the Company, its creditors other
than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, the
obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional (and which,
subject to the rights under this Article of the Holders of Senior Indebtedness,
is intended to the fullest extent permitted by law to rank equally with all
other general obligations of the Company), to pay to the Holders of the
Securities the principal of and interest on the Securities as and when the same
shall become due and payable
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in accordance with their terms; or (b) affect the relative rights against the
Company of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company other
than the holders of Senior Indebtedness; or (c) prevent the Trustee or the
Holder of any Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by
applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if
any, under this Article of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive cash,
property and securities otherwise payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such
Holder.
Section 1508. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.
Each holder of a Security by his or her acceptance thereof authorizes
and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be
necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this
Article and appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all
such purposes.
Section 1509. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions.
No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to
enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be
prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company
or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any
non-compliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this
Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be
otherwise charged with.
Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph,
the holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time,
without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the
Securities, without incurring responsibility to the Holders of the Securities
and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article
or the obligations hereunder of the Holders of the Securities to the holders of
Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the
manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or
alter, Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner
Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement
under which Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or
otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing
Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the
collection of Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising
any rights against the Company and any other Person.
Section 1510. Notice to Trustee.
The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making of any payment to or
by the Trustee in respect of the Securities. Notwithstanding the provisions of
this Article or any other provision of this Indenture,
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the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts
that would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect
of the Securities, unless and until the Trustee shall have received written
notice thereof from the Company or a holder of Senior Indebtedness or from any
trustee therefor, and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 601, shall be entitled in all
respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the
Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in this Section 1510 at
least three Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any
money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the
payment of the principal of or interest on any Security), then, anything herein
contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power
and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for
which such money was received and shall be affected by any notice to the
contrary that may be received by it during or after such three Business Day
period.
Subject to the provisions of Section 601, the Trustee shall be
entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person
representing himself or herself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a
trustee therefor) to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of
Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee therefor). In the event that the Trustee
determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the
right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness to participate in any
payment or distribution pursuant to this Article, the Trustee may request such
Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to
the amount of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such
Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other
facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article, and if such
evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such person
pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such
payment.
Section 1511. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of
Liquidating Agent.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to
in this Article, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 601, and the
Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree
entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency,
bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up
or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in
bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee for the benefit
of creditors, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution,
delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities, for the purpose of
ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or
distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of
the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid
or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this
Article.
Section 1512. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior
Indebtedness.
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The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness and shall not liable to any such holders if it
shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders of Securities
or coupons or to the Company or to any other Person cash, property or
securities to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by
virtue of this Article or otherwise.
Section 1513. Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness;
Preservation of Trustee's Rights.
The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the
rights set forth in this Article with respect to any Senior Indebtedness that
may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior
Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of
its rights as such holder.
Nothing in this Article shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the
Trustee under or pursuant to Section 606.
Section 1514. Article Applicable to Payment Agents.
In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have
been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term "Trustee"
as used in this Article shall in such case (unless the context otherwise
requires) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within
its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were
named in this Article in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided,
however, that Section 1513 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of
the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.
ARTICLE SIXTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 1601. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.
A meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may be called
at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or
take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other Act provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of
Securities of such series.
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Section 1602. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.
(1) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders
of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1601, to be
held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York, or, if Securities of such series have been issued in whole or in part
as Bearer Securities, in London or in such place outside the United States as
the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities
of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in
general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given,
in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days
prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
(2) In case at any time the Company (by or pursuant to a
Board Resolution) or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a
meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified
in Section 1601, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the
action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have
mailed notice of or made the first publication of the notice of such meeting
within 21 days after receipt of such request (whichever shall be required
pursuant to Section 106) or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting
to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of
such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine
the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or,
if Securities of such series are to be issued as Bearer Securities, in London
for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice
thereof as provided in clause (1) of this Section.
Section 1603. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities
of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding
Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in
writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities
of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be
entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of
any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their
counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any
representatives of the Company and its counsel.
Section 1604. Quorum; Action.
The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting
of Holders of Securities of such series; provided, however, that if any action
is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent or waiver which this
Indenture expressly provides may be given by the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons
entitled to vote 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series shall constitute a
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quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes after the time appointed
for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders
of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may
be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the
chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the
absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may
be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the
chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting.
Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided
in Section 1602(1), except that such notice need be given only once not less
than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be
reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state
expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.
Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any
resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which
a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of
the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to
Section 902, any resolution with respect to any consent or waiver which this
Indenture expressly provides may be given by the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a
meeting or an adjourned meeting duly convened and at which a quorum is present
as aforesaid only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; and provided,
further, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution
with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given
or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a
majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be
adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a
quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such
specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series.
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section
shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the
Coupons appertaining thereto, whether or not such Holders were present or
represented at the meeting.
Section 1605. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
Adjournment of Meetings.
(1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem
advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in regard to
proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of
proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the
submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the
right to vote, and
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such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem
appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such
regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified
in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner
specified in Section 104 or by having the signature of the person executing the
proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authorized
by Section 104 to certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such
regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on
their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in
Section 104 or other proof.
(2) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing,
appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been
called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section
1602(2), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series
calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a
temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the
meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at
the meeting.
(3) At any meeting, each Holder of a Security of such
series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount
of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however,
that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security
challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be
not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote,
except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.
(4) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
duly called pursuant to Section 1602 at which a quorum is present may be
adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting;
and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
Section 1606. Counting Votes and Recording Action of
Meetings.
The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall
be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of
their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of
the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The
permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who
shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who
shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written
reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in
triplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any
series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be
attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any
vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having
knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and
showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1602 and, if
applicable,
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Section 1604. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the
permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be
delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the
Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.
Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters
therein stated.
* * * * *
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts,
each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
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<PAGE> 99
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be
hereunto affixed, all as of the day and year first above written.
[SEAL] STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
Attest:
By ____________________________________
Name:
Title:
[SEAL] THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
Attest:
By ____________________________________
Name:
Title:
90
<PAGE> 100
STATE OF _________)
: SS.:
COUNTY OF _________)
On the _____ day of ________________, 1996, before me
personally came _______________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did
depose and say that he is a _____________ of Standard Federal Bancorporation,
Inc., a Michigan corporation, one of the persons described in and who executed
the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said Corporation; that the
seal affixed to said instrument is such Corporation's seal; that it was so
affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said Corporation; and that he
signed his name thereto by like authority.
____________________________
Notary Public
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
91
<PAGE> 101
STATE OF _________)
: SS.:
COUNTY OF _________)
On the _____ day of ________________, 1996, before me
personally came _______________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did
depose and say that he is a _____________ of TRUSTEE'S NAME, a banking
association organized and existing under the laws of TRUSTEE'S JURISDICTION,
one of the persons described in and who executed the foregoing instrument; that
he knows the seal of said Corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument
is such Corporation's seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of
Directors of said Corporation; and that he signed his name thereto by like
authority.
____________________________
Notary Public
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
92
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.5
[FORM OF FIXED RATE SUBORDINATED NOTE]
THIS NOTE IS A DIRECT, UNCONDITIONAL AND UNSECURED OBLIGATION OF STANDARD
FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC. (THE "COMPANY"), IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT, DEPOSIT
OR OTHER OBLIGATION OF ANY SAVINGS BANK OR NON-BANK SUBSIDIARY OF THE COMPANY
AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE SAVINGS ASSOCIATION INSURANCE FUND OR THE BANK
INSURANCE FUND OF THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY. THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY EVIDENCED BY THIS NOTE ARE
TO THE EXTENT AND IN THE MANNER SET FORTH HEREIN, SUBORDINATE TO THE COMPANY'S
OBLIGATIONS TO HOLDERS OF SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS.
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY (THE "DEPOSITARY") (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) TO THE
ISSUER HEREOF OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME
AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY AND ANY PAYMENT
IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF,
CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.(1)
UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN CERTIFICATED
FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY
OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE
TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.(2)
REGISTERED CUSIP No.: PRINCIPAL AMOUNT:
No. FXR-___ ______________ ________________
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SUBORDINATED MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Fixed Rate)
ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE: INTEREST RATE: % STATED MATURITY DATE:
INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S) DEFAULT RATE: %
[ ] _______ and ______
[ ] Other:
INITIAL REDEMPTION INITIAL REDEMPTION ANNUAL REDEMPTION
DATE: PERCENTAGE: % PERCENTAGE
REDUCTION: %
OPTIONAL REPAYMENT [ ] CHECK IF AN ORIGINAL
DATE(S): ISSUE DISCOUNT NOTE
Issue Price: %
____________________
(1) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
(2) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
<PAGE> 2
SPECIFIED CURRENCY: AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION: EXCHANGE RATE
[ ] United States dollars [ ] $1,000 and integral AGENT:
[ ] Other: multiples thereof
[ ] Other:
ADDENDUM ATTACHED OTHER/ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS:
[ ] Yes
[ ] No
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC., a Michigan Corporation (the
"Company", which terms include any successor corporation under the Subordinated
Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay
to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of
_____________________, on the Stated Maturity Date specified above (or any
Redemption Date or Repayment Date, each as defined on the reverse hereof) (each
such Stated Maturity Date, Redemption Date or Repayment Date being hereinafter
referred to as the "Maturity Date" with respect to the principal repayable on
such date) and to pay interest thereon, at the Interest Rate per annum
specified above, until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for
payment, and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable) at the Default Rate per annum specified above on any overdue
principal, premium and/or interest. The Company will pay interest in arrears
on each Interest Payment Date, if any, specified above (each, an "Interest
Payment Date"), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding
the Original Issue Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date; provided,
however, that if the Original Issue Date occurs between a Record Date (as
defined below) and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments
will commence on the second Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Original
Issue Date to the holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such
second Interest Payment Date. Interest on this Note will be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
Interest on this Note will accrue from, and including, the immediately
preceding Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly
provided for (or from, and including, the Original Issue Date if no interest
has been paid or duly provided for) to, but excluding, the applicable Interest
Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be (each, an "Interest
Period"). The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described
herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more
predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the fifteenth
calendar day (whether or not a Business Day, as defined below) immediately
preceding such Interest Payment Date (the "Record Date"); provided, however,
that interest payable on the Maturity Date will be payable to the person to
whom the principal hereof and premium, if any, hereon shall be payable. Any
such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for ("Defaulted
Interest") will forthwith cease to be payable to the holder on any Record Date,
and shall be paid to the person in whose
2
<PAGE> 3
name this Note is registered at the close of business on a special record date
(the "Special Record Date") for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be
fixed by the Trustee hereinafter referred to, notice whereof shall be given to
the holder of this Note by the Trustee not less than 10 calendar days prior to
such Special Record Date or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner
not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this
Note may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange,
all as more fully provided for in the Subordinated Indenture.
Payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of this
Note due on the Maturity Date will be made in immediately available funds upon
presentation and surrender of this Note (and, with respect to any applicable
repayment of this Note, a duly completed election form as contemplated on the
reverse hereof) at the corporate trust office of the Trustee maintained for
that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at [ADDRESS], New York, New York [ZIP CODE], or at such other paying
agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Company may
determine; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency specified above is
other than United States dollars and such payment is to be made in the
Specified Currency in accordance with the provisions set forth below, such
payment will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account with a bank designated by the holder hereof at least 15 calendar days
prior to the Maturity Date, provided that such bank has appropriate facilities
therefor and that this Note (and, if applicable, a duly completed repayment
election form) is presented and surrendered at the aforementioned office of the
Trustee in time for the Trustee to make such payment in such funds in
accordance with its normal procedures. Payment of interest due on any Interest
Payment Date other than the Maturity Date will be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the
Security Register maintained at the aforementioned office of the Trustee;
provided, however, that a holder of U.S.$10,000,000 (or, if the Specified
Currency is other than United States dollars, the equivalent thereof in the
Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes (whether
having identical or different terms and provisions) will be entitled to receive
interest payments on such Interest Payment Date by wire transfer of immediately
available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received in
writing by the Trustee not less than 15 calendar days prior to such Interest
Payment Date. Any such wire transfer instructions received by the Trustee
shall remain in effect until revoked by such holder.
If any Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date falls on a day that
is not a Business Day, the required payment of principal, premium, if any,
and/or interest shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same
force and effect as if made on the date such payment was due, and no interest
shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such
Interest
3
<PAGE> 4
Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be, to the date of such
payment on the next succeeding Business Day.
As used herein, "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions
are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in
The City of New York; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency is
other than United States dollars and any payment is to be made in the Specified
Currency in accordance with the provisions hereof, such day is also not a day
on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or
executive order to close in the Principal Financial Center (as defined below)
of the country issuing the Specified Currency (or, in the case of European
Currency Units ("ECU"), is not a day that appears as an ECU non-settlement day
on the display designated as "ISDE" on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service
(or a day so designated by the ECU Banking Association) or, if ECU
non-settlement days do not appear on that page (and are not so designated), is
not a day on which payments in ECU cannot be settled in the international
interbank market). "Principal Financial Center" means the capital city of the
country issuing the Specified Currency, except that with respect to United
States dollars, Australian dollars, Deutsche marks, Dutch guilders, Italian
lire, Swiss francs and ECU, the "Principal Financial Center" shall be The City
of New York, Sydney, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Milan, Zurich and Luxembourg,
respectively.
The Company is obligated to make payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency (or, if the
Specified Currency is not at the time of such payment legal tender for the
payment of public and private debts, in such other coin or currency of the
country which issued the Specified Currency as at the time of such payment is
legal tender for the payment of such debts). If the Specified Currency is
other than United States dollars, except as otherwise provided below, any such
amounts so payable by the Company will be converted by the Exchange Rate Agent
specified above into United States dollars for payment to the holder of this
Note.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive such amounts in such Specified
Currency. If the holder of this Note shall not have duly made an election to
receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency, any
United States dollar amount to be received by the holder of this Note will be
based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the
Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the
second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized
foreign exchange dealers (one of whom may be the Exchange Rate Agent) selected
by the Exchange Rate Agent and approved by the Company for the purchase by the
quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for United States dollars for
settlement on such payment date in the aggregate amount of the Specified
4
<PAGE> 5
Currency payable to all holders of Notes scheduled to receive United States
dollar payments and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a
contract. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note
by deductions from such payments. If three such bid quotations are not
available, payments on this Note will be made in the Specified Currency.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of any
payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in respect of this Note
in the Specified Currency by submitting a written request for such payment to
the Trustee at its corporate trust office in The City of New York on or prior
to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar days prior to the
Maturity Date, as the case may be. Such written request may be mailed or hand
delivered or sent by cable, telex or other form of facsimile transmission. The
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of all
future payments in the Specified Currency in respect of such principal,
premium, if any, and/or interest and need not file a separate election for each
payment. Such election will remain in effect until revoked by written notice
to the Trustee, but written notice of any such revocation must be received by
the Trustee on or prior to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar
days prior to the Maturity Date, as the case may be.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars or a
composite currency and the holder of this Note shall have duly made an election
to receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if
the Specified Currency is not available due to the imposition of exchange
controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company, the Company
will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by
making such payment in United States dollars on the basis of the Market
Exchange Rate (as defined below) on the second Business Day prior to such
payment date or, if such Market Exchange Rate is not then available, on the
basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate or as otherwise
specified on the face hereof. The "Market Exchange Rate" for the Specified
Currency means the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable
transfers for the Specified Currency as certified for customs purposes by (or
if not so certified, as otherwise determined by) the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York. Any payment made under such circumstances in United States dollars
will not constitute an Event of Default (as defined in the Subordinated
Indenture).
If the Specified Currency is a composite currency and the holder of
this Note shall have duly made an election to receive all or a specified
portion of any payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in
respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if such composite currency
is unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other
circumstances beyond the
5
<PAGE> 6
control of the Company, then the Company will be entitled to satisfy its
obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payment in United States
dollars. The amount of each payment in United States dollars shall be computed
by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the equivalent of the composite
currency in United States dollars. The component currencies of the composite
currency for this purpose (collectively, the "Component Currencies" and each, a
"Component Currency") shall be the currency amounts that were components of the
composite currency as of the last day on which the composite currency was used.
The equivalent of the composite currency in United States dollars shall be
calculated by aggregating the United States dollar equivalents of the Component
Currencies. The United States dollar equivalent of each of the Component
Currencies shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the
most recently available Market Exchange Rate for each such Component Currency,
or as otherwise specified on the face hereof.
If the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of
combination or subdivision, the number of units of the currency as a Component
Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If two or more
Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of
those currencies as Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such
single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of the consolidated Component
Currencies expressed in such single currency. If any Component Currency is
divided into two or more currencies, the amount of the original Component
Currency shall be replaced by the amounts of such two or more currencies, the
sum of which shall be equal to the amount of the original Component Currency.
All determinations referred to above made by the Exchange Rate Agent
shall be at its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be
conclusive for all purposes and binding on the holder of this Note.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set
forth on the reverse hereof and, if so specified on the face hereof, in an
Addendum hereto, which further provisions shall have the same force and effect
as if set forth on the face hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Addendum is attached hereto or
"Other/Additional Provisions" apply to this Note as specified above, this Note
shall be subject to the terms set forth in such Addendum or such
"Other/Additional Provisions".
Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by
the Trustee by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit
under the Subordinated Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
6
<PAGE> 7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. has caused
this Note to be duly executed by one of its duly authorized officers.
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
By________________________________
Title:
Dated:
TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION:
This is one of the Debt Securities of
the series designated therein referred
to in the within-mentioned Subordinated
Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By____________________________
Authorized Signatory
7
<PAGE> 8
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SUBORDINATED MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Fixed Rate)
This Note is one of a duly authorized series of Debt Securities (the
"Debt Securities") of the Company issued and to be issued under a Subordinated
Indenture, dated as of June __, 1996, as amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time (the "Subordinated Indenture"), between the Company and The Chase
Manhattan Bank, N.A., as Trustee (the "Trustee", which term includes any
successor trustee under the Subordinated Indenture), to which Subordinated
Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for
a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and
immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debt
Securities, and of the terms upon which the Debt Securities are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. This Note is one of the series of Debt Securities
designated as "Medium-Term Notes Due Nine Months or More From Date of Issue"
(the "Notes"). All terms used but not defined in this Note or in an Addendum
hereto shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Subordinated
Indenture or on the face hereof, as the case maybe.
The indebtedness evidenced by this Note is, to the extent provided in
the Subordinated Indenture, subordinate and subject in right of payment to the
prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Note is issued
subject to such provisions. Each Holder of this Note, by accepting the same,
agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, and authorizes the Trustee on
his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to
effectuate such subordination as provided in the Subordinated Indenture and
appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for such purpose.
This Note is issuable only in registered form without coupons in
minimum denominations of U.S.$1,000 and integral multiples thereof or the
minimum Authorized Denomination specified on the face hereof.
This Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless
otherwise specified on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the
following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or repayable prior to the
Stated Maturity Date.
This Note will be subject to redemption at the option of the Company
on any date on or after the Initial Redemption Date, if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or from time to time in part in increments of U.S.$1,000
or the minimum Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal
amount hereof shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized
Denomination), at the Redemption Price (as defined below), together
8
<PAGE> 9
with unpaid interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption (each, a
"Redemption Date"), on notice given no more than 60 nor less than 30 calendar
days prior to the Redemption Date and in accordance with the provisions of the
Subordinated Indenture. The "Redemption Price" shall initially be the Initial
Redemption Percentage specified on the face hereof multiplied by the unpaid
principal amount of this Note to be redeemed. The Initial Redemption
Percentage shall decline at each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by
the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction, if any, specified on the face
hereof until the Redemption Price is 100% of unpaid principal amount to be
redeemed. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note of
like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof and otherwise having the same
terms as this Note shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the
presentation and surrender hereof.
This Note will be subject to repayment by the Company at the option of
the holder hereof on the Optional Repayment Date(s), if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or in part in increments of U.S.$1,000 or the minimum
Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof
shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized Denomination), at a
repayment price equal to 100% of the unpaid principal amount to be repaid,
together with unpaid interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for repayment
(each, a "Repayment Date"). For this Note to be repaid, this Note must be
received, together with the form hereon entitled "Option to Elect Repayment"
duly completed, by the Trustee at its corporate trust office not more than 60
nor less than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date. Exercise of such
repayment option by the holder hereof will be irrevocable. In the event of
repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note of like tenor for the unrepaid
portion hereof and otherwise having the same terms as this Note shall be issued
in the name of the holder hereof upon the presentation and surrender hereof.
If this Note is an Original Issue Discount Note as specified on the
face hereof, the amount payable to the holder of this Note in the event of
redemption, repayment or acceleration of maturity will be equal to the sum of
(1) the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (increased by any accruals of
the Discount, as defined below) and, in the event of any redemption of this
Note (if applicable), multiplied by the Initial Redemption Percentage (as
adjusted by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction, if applicable) and (2)
any unpaid interest on this Note accrued from the Original Issue Date to the
Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of acceleration of maturity, as the
case may be. The difference between the Issue Price and 100% of the principal
amount of this Note is referred to herein as the "Discount".
For purposes of determining the amount of Discount that has accrued
as of any Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of acceleration of maturity
of this Note, such Discount will be accrued so as to cause the yield on the
Note to be constant. The constant yield will be calculated using a 30-day
month, 360-day
9
<PAGE> 10
year convention, a compounding period that, except for the Initial Period (as
defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between Interest Payment
Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding period) and an assumption
that the maturity of this Note will not be accelerated. If the period from the
Original Issue Date to the initial Interest Payment Date (the "Initial Period")
is shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a proportionate amount of
the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued. If the Initial
Period is longer than the compounding period, then such period will be divided
into a regular compounding period and a short period, with the short period
being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.
If an Event of Default, as defined in the Subordinated Indenture,
shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes may be accelerated in
the manner and with the effect provided in the Subordinated Indenture.
The Subordinated Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (i)
the entire indebtedness of the Notes or (ii) certain covenants and Events of
Default with respect to the Notes, in each case upon compliance with certain
conditions set forth therein, which provisions apply to the Notes.
The Subordinated Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein
provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and
obligations of the Company and the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities
at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of
not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all Debt
Securities at the time outstanding and affected thereby. The Subordinated
Indenture also contains provisions permitting the holders of not less than a
majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities
of any series, on behalf of the holders of all such Debt Securities, to waive
compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Subordinated
Indenture. Furthermore, provisions in the Subordinated Indenture permit the
holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Debt Securities of any series, in certain instances, to waive, on
behalf of all of the holders of Debt Securities of such series, certain past
defaults under the Subordinated Indenture and their consequences. Any such
consent or waiver by the holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding
upon such holder and upon all future holders of this Note and other Notes
issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange heretofore or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon
this Note.
No reference herein to the Subordinated Indenture and no provision of
this Note or of the Subordinated Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation
of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal, premium,
if any, and interest in respect of this Note at the times, places and rate or
formula, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
10
<PAGE> 11
As provided in the Subordinated Indenture and subject to certain
limitations therein and herein set forth, the transfer of this Note is
registrable in the Security Register of the Company upon surrender of this Note
for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any
place where the principal hereof and any premium or interest hereon are
payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer
in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed
by, the holder hereof or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes, of authorized denominations and for the same
aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
As provided in the Subordinated Indenture and subject to certain
limitations therein and herein set forth, this Note is exchangeable for a like
aggregate principal amount of Notes of different authorized denominations but
otherwise having the same terms and conditions, as requested by the holder
hereof surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer,
the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat
the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner thereof for all
purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the
Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Subordinated Indenture and this Note shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to
agreements made and to be performed entirely in such State.
11
<PAGE> 12
ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face
of this Note, shall be construed as though they were written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT - ______ Custodian _____
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties (Cust) (Minor)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants Act_____________________
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
__________________________________
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s)
unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
________________________________
| |
|_____________________________ |_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
_______________________________________________________________________________
this Note and all rights thereunder hereby irrevocably constituting and
appointing
____________________________________________________________________ Attorney
to transfer this Note on the books of the Trustee, with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated:_____________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on this
Assignment must correspond with
the name(s) as written upon the face of
this Note in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.
12
<PAGE> 13
OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT
The undersigned hereby irrevocably request(s) and instruct(s) the
Company to repay this Note (or portion hereof specified below) pursuant to its
terms at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together
with unpaid interest accrued hereon to the Repayment Date, to the undersigned,
at ____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)
For this Note to be repaid, the Trustee must receive at its corporate
trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at ______________________________________, not more than 60 nor less
than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date, this Note with this "Option
to Elect Repayment" form duly completed.
If less than the entire principal amount of this Note is to be repaid,
specify the portion hereof (which shall be increments of U.S.$1,000 (or, if the
Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the minimum Authorized
Denomination specified on the face hereof)) which the holder elects to have
repaid and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall be an
Authorized Denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the
portion of this Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such
specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid).
Principal Amount
to be Repaid: $_____________ ______________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on this
Date: ______________________ Option to Elect Repayment must
correspond with the name(s) as written
upon the face of this Note in every
particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change whatsoever.
13
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.6
[FORM OF FLOATING RATE SUBORDINATED NOTE]
THIS NOTE IS A DIRECT, UNCONDITIONAL AND UNSECURED OBLIGATION OF STANDARD
FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC. (THE "COMPANY"), IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT, DEPOSIT
OR OTHER OBLIGATION OF ANY SAVINGS BANK OR NON-BANK SUBSIDIARY OF THE COMPANY
AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE SAVINGS ASSOCIATION INSURANCE FUND OR THE BANK
INSURANCE FUND OF THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY. THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY EVIDENCED BY THIS NOTE ARE
TO THE EXTENT AND IN THE MANNER SET FORTH HEREIN, SUBORDINATE TO THE COMPANY'S
OBLIGATIONS TO THE HOLDERS OF SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS.
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY (THE "DEPOSITARY") (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) TO THE
ISSUER HEREOF OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME
AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY AND ANY PAYMENT
IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF,
CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.(1)
UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN CERTIFICATED
FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY
OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE
TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.(2)
REGISTERED CUSIP No.: PRINCIPAL AMOUNT:
No. FLR-___ ______________ ________________
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SUBORDINATED MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Floating Rate)
INTEREST RATE BASIS ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE: STATED MATURITY DATE:
OR BASES:
IF LIBOR: IF CMT RATE:
[ ] LIBOR Reuters Designated CMT Telerate
Page: Page:
[ ] LIBOR Telerate IF Telerate Page 7052:
Page: [ ] Weekly Average
INDEX CURRENCY: [ ] Monthly Average
Designated CMT Maturity
Index:
INDEX MATURITY: INITIAL INTEREST RATE: % INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
____________________
(1) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
(2) This paragraph applies to global Notes only.
<PAGE> 2
SPREAD (PLUS OR SPREAD MULTIPLIER: INITIAL INTEREST RESET
MINUS): DATE:
MINIMUM INTEREST RATE: % MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE: % INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INITIAL REDEMPTION INITIAL REDEMPTION ANNUAL REDEMPTION
DATE: PERCENTAGE: % PERCENTAGE REDUCTION: %
OPTIONAL REPAYMENT CALCULATION AGENT:
DATE(S):
INTEREST CATEGORY: DAY COUNT CONVENTION:
[ ] Regular Floating Rate Note [ ] 30/360 for the period
[ ] Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note from to .
Fixed Rate Commencement Date: [ ] Actual/360 for the period
Fixed Interest Rate: % from to .
[ ] Inverse Floating Rate Note [ ] Actual/Actual for the period
Fixed Interest Rate: % from to .
[ ] Original Issue Discount Note Applicable Interest Rate Basis:
Issue Price: %
SPECIFIED CURRENCY: AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION:
[ ] United States dollars [ ] $1,000 and integral multiples
[ ] Other: thereof
[ ] Other:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT:
DEFAULT RATE: %
ADDENDUM ATTACHED
[ ] Yes
[ ] No
OTHER/ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS:
2
<PAGE> 3
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC., a Michigan corporation (the
"Company", which terms include any successor corporation under the Subordinated
Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay
to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of ___________________,
on the Stated Maturity Date specified above (or any Redemption Date or
Repayment Date, each as defined on the reverse hereof) (each such Stated
Maturity Date, Redemption Date or Repayment Date being hereinafter referred to
as the "Maturity Date" with respect to the principal repayable on such date)
and to pay interest thereon, at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest
Rate specified above until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above and
thereafter at a rate determined in accordance with the provisions specified
above and on the reverse hereof or in an Addendum hereto with respect to one or
more Interest Rate Bases specified above until the principal hereof is paid or
duly made available for payment, and (to the extent that the payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable) at the Default Rate per annum specified
above on any overdue principal, premium and/or interest. The Company will pay
interest in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, if any, specified above
(each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing with the first Interest Payment
Date next succeeding the Original Issue Date specified above, and on the
Maturity Date; provided, however, that if the Original Issue Date occurs
between a Record Date (as defined below) and the next succeeding Interest
Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment
Date next succeeding the Original Issue Date to the holder of this Note on the
Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date.
Interest on this Note will accrue from, and including, the immediately
preceding Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly
provided for (or from, and including, the Original Issue Date if no interest
has been paid or duly provided for) to, but excluding, the applicable Interest
Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be (each, an "Interest
Period"). The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described
herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more
predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the fifteenth
calendar day (whether or not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof)
immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date (the "Record Date"); provided,
however, that interest payable on the Maturity Date will be payable to the
person to whom the principal hereof and premium, if any, hereon shall be
payable. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for
("Defaulted Interest") will forthwith cease to be payable to the holder on any
Record Date, and shall be paid to the person in whose name this Note is
registered at the close of business on a special record date (the "Special
Record Date") for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the
Trustee hereinafter referred to, notice whereof shall be given to the holder of
this Note by the Trustee not less than 10 calendar days prior to such Special
Record Date or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this
Note may be listed, and upon such notice as
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<PAGE> 4
may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided for in the
Subordinated Indenture.
Payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of this
Note due on the Maturity Date will be made in immediately available funds upon
presentation and surrender of this Note (and, with respect to any applicable
repayment of this Note, a duly completed election form as contemplated on the
reverse hereof) at the corporate trust office of the Trustee maintained for
that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at [ADDRESS], New York, New York [ZIP CODE], or at such other paying
agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Company may
determine; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency specified above is
other than United States dollars and such payment is to be made in the
Specified Currency in accordance with the provisions set forth below, such
payment will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account with a bank designated by the holder hereof at least 15 calendar days
prior to the Maturity Date, provided that such bank has appropriate facilities
therefor and that this Note (and, if applicable, a duly completed repayment
election form) is presented and surrendered at the aforementioned office of the
Trustee in time for the Trustee to make such payment in such funds in
accordance with its normal procedures. Payment of interest due on any Interest
Payment Date other than the Maturity Date will be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the
Security Register maintained at the aforementioned office of the Trustee;
provided, however, that a holder of U.S.$10,000,000 (or, if the Specified
Currency is other than United States dollars, the equivalent thereof in the
Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes (whether
having identical or different terms and provisions) will be entitled to receive
interest payments on such Interest Payment Date by wire transfer of immediately
available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received in
writing by the Trustee not less than 15 calendar days prior to such Interest
Payment Date. Any such wire transfer instructions received by the Trustee
shall remain in effect until revoked by such holder.
If any Interest Payment Date other than the Maturity Date would
otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Payment Date shall
be postponed to the next succeeding Business Day, except that if LIBOR is an
applicable Interest Rate Basis and such Business Day falls in the next
succeeding calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately
preceding Business Day. If the Maturity Date falls on a day that is not a
Business Day, the required payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest
shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and
effect as if made on the date such payment was due, and no interest shall
accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after the Maturity
Date to the date of such payment on the next succeeding Business Day.
The Company is obligated to make payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency (or, if the
Specified Currency is not at the time of such payment legal tender for the
payment of public and
4
<PAGE> 5
private debts, in such other coin or currency of the country which issued the
Specified Currency as at the time of such payment is legal tender for the
payment of such debts). If the Specified Currency is other than United States
dollars, except as otherwise provided below, any such amounts so payable by the
Company will be converted by the Exchange Rate Agent specified above into
United States dollars for payment to the holder of this Note.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive such amounts in such Specified
Currency. If the holder of this Note shall not have duly made an election to
receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency, any
United States dollar amount to be received by the holder of this Note will be
based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the
Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the
second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized
foreign exchange dealers (one of whom may be the Exchange Rate Agent) selected
by the Exchange Rate Agent and approved by the Company for the purchase by the
quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for United States dollars for
settlement on such payment date in the aggregate amount of the Specified
Currency payable to all holders of Notes scheduled to receive United States
dollar payments and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a
contract. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note
by deductions from such payments. If three such bid quotations are not
available, payments on this Note will be made in the Specified Currency.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of any
payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in respect of this Note
in the Specified Currency by submitting a written request for such payment to
the Trustee at its corporate trust office in The City of New York on or prior
to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar days prior to the
Maturity Date, as the case may be. Such written request may be mailed or hand
delivered or sent by cable, telex or other form of facsimile transmission. The
holder of this Note may elect to receive all or a specified portion of all
future payments in the Specified Currency in respect of such principal,
premium, if any, and/or interest and need not file a separate election for each
payment. Such election will remain in effect until revoked by written notice
to the Trustee, but written notice of any such revocation must be received by
the Trustee on or prior to the applicable Record Date or at least 15 calendar
days prior to the Maturity Date, as the case may be.
If the Specified Currency is other than United States dollars or a
composite currency and the holder of this Note shall have duly made an election
to receive all or a specified portion of any payment of principal, premium, if
any, and/or interest in respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if
the Specified Currency is not available due to the imposition of exchange
controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company, the Company
will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the
5
<PAGE> 6
holder of this Note by making such payment in United States dollars on the
basis of the Market Exchange Rate (as defined below) on the second Business Day
prior to such payment date or, if such Market Exchange Rate is not then
available, on the basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate or
as otherwise specified on the face hereof. The "Market Exchange Rate" for the
Specified Currency means the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York
for cable transfers for the Specified Currency as certified for customs
purposes by (or if not so certified, as otherwise determined by) the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York. Any payment made under such circumstances in United
States dollars will not constitute an Event of Default (as defined in the
Subordinated Indenture).
If the Specified Currency is a composite currency and the holder of
this Note shall have duly made an election to receive all or a specified
portion of any payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest in
respect of this Note in the Specified Currency and if such composite currency
is unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other
circumstances beyond the control of the Company, then the Company will be
entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such
payment in United States dollars. The amount of each payment in United States
dollars shall be computed by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the
equivalent of the composite currency in United States dollars. The component
currencies of the composite currency for this purpose (collectively, the
"Component Currencies" and each, a "Component Currency") shall be the currency
amounts that were components of the composite currency as of the last day on
which the composite currency was used. The equivalent of the composite
currency in United States dollars shall be calculated by aggregating the United
States dollar equivalents of the Component Currencies. The United States
dollar equivalent of each of the Component Currencies shall be determined by
the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the most recently available Market
Exchange Rate for each such Component Currency, or as otherwise specified on
the face hereof.
If the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of
combination or subdivision, the number of units of the currency as a Component
Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If two or more
Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of
those currencies as Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such
single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of the consolidated Component
Currencies expressed in such single currency. If any Component Currency is
divided into two or more currencies, the amount of the original Component
Currency shall be replaced by the amounts of such two or more currencies, the
sum of which shall be equal to the amount of the original Component Currency.
All determinations referred to above made by the Exchange Rate Agent
shall be at its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be
conclusive for all purposes and binding on the holder of this Note.
6
<PAGE> 7
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set
forth on the reverse hereof and, if so specified on the face hereof, in an
Addendum hereto, which further provisions shall have the same force and effect
as if set forth on the face hereof.
Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained herein, if
the face of this Note specifies that an Addendum is attached hereto or that
"Other/Additional Provisions" apply, this Note shall be subject to the terms
set forth in such Addendum or such "Other/Additional Provisions".
Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by
the Trustee by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit
under the Subordinated Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. has caused
this Note to be duly executed by one of its duly authorized officers.
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
By________________________________
Title:
Dated:
TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION:
This is one of the Debt Securities of
the series designated therein referred
to in the within-mentioned Subordinated Indenture.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By____________________________
Authorized Signatory
7
<PAGE> 8
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
SUBORDINATED MEDIUM-TERM NOTE
(Floating Rate)
This Note is one of a duly authorized series of Debt Securities (the
"Debt Securities") of the Company issued and to be issued under a Subordinated
Indenture, dated as of June __, 1996, as amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time (the "Subordinated Indenture"), between the Company and The Chase
Manhattan Bank, N.A., as Trustee (the "Trustee", which term includes any
successor trustee under the Subordinated Indenture), to which Subordinated
Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for
a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and
immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debt
Securities, and of the terms upon which the Debt Securities are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. This Note is one of the series of Debt Securities
designated as "Medium-Term Notes Due Nine Months or More From Date of Issue"
(the "Notes"). All terms used but not defined in this Note or in an Addendum
hereto shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Subordinated
Indenture or on the face hereof, as the case may be.
The indebtedness evidenced by this Note is, to the extent provided in
the Subordinated Indenture, subordinate and subject in right of payment to the
prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Note is issued
subject to such provisions. Each Holder of this Note, by accepting the same,
agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, and authorizes the Trustee on
his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to
effectuate such subordination as provided in the Subordinated Indenture and
appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for such purpose.
This Note is issuable only in registered form without coupons in
minimum denominations of U.S.$1,000 and integral multiples thereof or the
minimum Authorized Denomination specified on the face hereof.
This Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless
otherwise specified on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the
following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or repayable prior to the
Stated Maturity Date.
This Note will be subject to redemption at the option of the Company
on any date on or after the Initial Redemption Date, if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or from time to time in part in increments of U.S.$1,000
or the minimum Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal
amount hereof shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized
Denomination), at the Redemption Price (as defined below), together with unpaid
interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption (each, a "Redemption
Date"), on notice given no more than 60 nor less than 30 calendar days prior to
the Redemption Date
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<PAGE> 9
and in accordance with the provisions of the Subordinated Indenture. The
"Redemption Price" shall initially be the Initial Redemption Percentage
specified on the face hereof multiplied by the unpaid principal amount of this
Note to be redeemed. The Initial Redemption Percentage shall decline at each
anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage
Reduction, if any, specified on the face hereof until the Redemption Price is
100% of unpaid principal amount to be redeemed. In the event of redemption of
this Note in part only, a new Note of like tenor for the unredeemed portion
hereof and otherwise having the same terms as this Note shall be issued in the
name of the holder hereof upon the presentation and surrender hereof.
This Note will be subject to repayment by the Company at the option of
the holder hereof on the Optional Repayment Date(s), if any, specified on the
face hereof, in whole or in part in increments of U.S.$1,000 or the minimum
Authorized Denomination (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof
shall be at least U.S.$1,000 or such minimum Authorized Denomination), at a
repayment price equal to 100% of the unpaid principal amount to be repaid,
together with unpaid interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for repayment
(each, a "Repayment Date"). For this Note to be repaid, this Note must be
received, together with the form hereon entitled "Option to Elect Repayment"
duly completed, by the Trustee at its corporate trust office not more than 60
nor less than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date. Exercise of such
repayment option by the holder hereof will be irrevocable. In the event of
repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note of like tenor for the unrepaid
portion hereof and otherwise having the same terms as this Note shall be issued
in the name of the holder hereof upon the presentation and surrender hereof.
If the Interest Category of this Note is specified on the face hereof
as an Original Issue Discount Note, the amount payable to the holder of this
Note in the event of redemption, repayment or acceleration of maturity of this
Note will be equal to the sum of (1) the Issue Price specified on the face
hereof (increased by any accruals of the Discount, as defined below) and, in
the event of any redemption of this Note (if applicable), multiplied by the
Initial Redemption Percentage (as adjusted by the Annual Redemption Percentage
Reduction, if applicable) and (2) any unpaid interest on this Note accrued from
the Original Issue Date to the Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of
acceleration of maturity, as the case may be. The difference between the Issue
Price and 100% of the principal amount of this Note is referred to herein as
the "Discount."
For purposes of determining the amount of Discount that has accrued as
of any Redemption Date, Repayment Date or date of acceleration of maturity of
this Note, such Discount will be accrued so as to cause an assumed yield on the
Note to be constant. The assumed constant yield will be calculated using a
30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for
the Initial Period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period
between Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding
period), a constant coupon rate equal to the initial interest rate applicable
to this Note and an assumption that the
9
<PAGE> 10
maturity of this Note will not be accelerated. If the period from the Original
Issue Date to the initial Interest Payment Date (the "Initial Period") is
shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a proportionate amount of
the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued. If the Initial
Period is longer than the compounding period, then such period will be divided
into a regular compounding period and a short period, with the short period
being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.
The interest rate borne by this Note will be determined as follows:
(i) Unless the Interest Category of this Note is
specified on the face hereof as a "Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note" or
an "Inverse Floating Rate Note" or as otherwise specified as
Other/Additional Provisions on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, this Note shall be designated as a "Regular Floating Rate
Note" and, except as set forth below or specified on the face hereof
or in an Addendum hereto, shall bear interest at the rate determined
by reference to the applicable Interest Rate Basis or Bases (a) plus
or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (b) multiplied by the Spread
Multiplier, if any, in each case as specified on the face hereof.
Commencing on the Initial Interest Reset Date, the rate at which
interest on this Note shall be payable shall be reset as of each
Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof; provided, however,
that the interest rate in effect for the period, if any, from the
Original Issue Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date shall be the
Initial Interest Rate.
(ii) If the Interest Category of this Note is specified on
the face hereof as a "Floating Rate/Fixed Rate Note", then, except as
set forth below or specified on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, this Note shall bear interest at the rate determined by
reference to the applicable Interest Rate Basis or Bases (a) plus or
minus the Spread, if any, and/or (b) multiplied by the Spread
Multiplier, if any. Commencing on the Initial Interest Reset Date,
the rate at which interest on this Note shall be payable shall be
reset as of each Interest Reset Date;provided, however, that (y) the
interest rate in effect for the period, if any, from the Original
Issue Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date shall be the Initial
Interest Rate and (z) the interest rate in effect for the period
commencing on the Fixed Rate Commencement Date specified on the face
hereof to the Maturity Date shall be the Fixed Interest Rate specified
on the face hereof or, if no such Fixed Interest Rate is specified,
the interest rate in effect hereon on the day immediately preceding
the Fixed Rate Commencement Date.
(iii) If the Interest Category of this Note is specified on
the face hereof as an "Inverse Floating Rate Note", then, except as
set forth below or specified on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, this Note shall bear interest at the Fixed Interest Rate minus
the rate determined by reference to the applicable Interest Rate Basis
or Bases (a) plus or minus
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<PAGE> 11
the Spread, if any, and/or (b) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if
any; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified on the face
hereof or in an Addendum hereto, the interest rate hereon shall not be
less than zero. Commencing on the Initial Interest Reset Date, the
rate at which interest on this Note shall be payable shall be reset as
of each Interest Reset Date; provided, however, that the interest rate
in effect for the period, if any, from the Original Issue Date to the
Initial Interest Reset Date shall be the Initial Interest Rate.
Except as set forth above or specified on the face hereof or in an
Addendum hereto, the interest rate in effect on each day shall be (i) if such
day is an Interest Reset Date, the interest rate determined as of the Interest
Determination Date (as defined below) immediately preceding such Interest Reset
Date or (ii) if such day is not an Interest Reset Date, the interest rate
determined as of the Interest Determination Date immediately preceding the most
recent Interest Reset Date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a
day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to
the next succeeding Business Day, except that if LIBOR is an applicable
Interest Rate Basis and such Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar
month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business
Day. In addition, if the Treasury Rate is an applicable Interest Rate Basis
and the Interest Determination Date would otherwise fall on an Interest Reset
Date, then such Interest Reset Date will be postponed to the next succeeding
Business Day.
As used herein, "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions
are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in
The City of New York; provided, however, that if the Specified Currency is
other than United States dollars, such day is also not a day on which banking
institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order
to close in the Principal Financial Center (as defined below) of the country
issuing the Specified Currency (or, in the case of European Currency Units
("ECU"), is not a day that appears as an ECU non-settlement day on the display
designated as "ISDE" on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or a day so
designated by the ECU Banking Association) or, if ECU non-settlement days do
not appear on that page (and are not so designated), is not a day on which
payments in ECU cannot be settled in the international interbank market);
provided, further, that if LIBOR is an applicable Interest Rate Basis, such day
is also a London Business Day (as defined below). "London Business Day" means
(i) if the Index Currency (as defined below) is other than ECU, any day on
which dealings in such Index Currency are transacted in the London interbank
market or (ii) if the Index Currency is ECU, any day that does not appear as an
ECU non-settlement day on the display designated as "ISDE" on the Reuter
Monitor Money Rates Service (or a day so designated by the ECU Banking
Association) or, if ECU non-settlement days do not appear on that page (and are
not so designated), is not a day on which payments in ECU cannot be settled in
the international interbank market. "Principal Financial Center" means the
capital city of the
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<PAGE> 12
country issuing the Specified Currency, or solely with respect to the
calculation of LIBOR, the Index Currency, except that with respect to United
States dollars, Australian dollars, Deutsche marks, Dutch guilders, Italian
lire, Swiss francs and ECU, the "Principal Financial Center" shall be The City
of New York, Sydney, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Milan, Zurich and Luxembourg,
respectively.
The interest rate applicable to each Interest Reset Period commencing
on the related Interest Reset Date will be determined by the Calculation Agent
as of the applicable Interest Determination Date and will be calculated by the
Calculation Agent on or prior to the Calculation Date (as defined below),
except with respect to the LIBOR and the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate,
which will be calculated as of such Interest Determination Date. The "Interest
Determination Date" with respect to the CD Rate, the CMT Rate, the Commercial
Paper Rate, the Federal Funds Rate and the Prime Rate will be the second
Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Reset Date; the
"Interest Determination Date" with respect to the Eleventh District Cost of
Funds Rate shall be the last working day of the month immediately preceding the
applicable Interest Reset Date on which the Federal Home Loan Bank of San
Francisco (the "FHLB of San Francisco") publishes the Index (as defined below);
and the "Interest Determination Date" with respect to LIBOR shall be the second
London Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Reset Date,
unless the Index Currency is British pounds sterling, in which case the
"Interest Determination Date" will be the applicable Interest Reset Date. The
"Interest Determination Date" with respect to the Treasury Rate shall be the
day in the week in which the applicable Interest Reset Date falls on which day
Treasury Bills (as defined below) are normally auctioned (Treasury Bills are
normally sold at an auction held on Monday of each week, unless that day is a
legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following
Tuesday, except that such auction may be held on the preceding Friday);
provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week
preceding the applicable Interest Reset Date, the "Interest Determination Date"
shall be such preceding Friday. If the interest rate of this Note is
determined with reference to two or more Interest Rate Bases specified on the
face hereof, the "Interest Determination Date" pertaining to this Note shall be
the most recent Business Day which is at least two Business Days prior to the
applicable Interest Reset Date on which each Interest Rate Basis is
determinable. Each Interest Rate Basis shall be determined as of such date,
and the applicable interest rate shall take effect on the related Interest
Reset Date.
Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof or in an Addendum
hereto, the rate with respect to each Interest Rate Basis will be determined in
accordance with the applicable provisions below.
CD Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on the
face hereof as the CD Rate, the CD Rate shall be determined as of the
applicable Interest Determination Date (a "CD Rate Interest Determination
Date") as the rate on such date for negotiable United States dollar
certificates of deposit having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof
as published by the
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<PAGE> 13
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in "Statistical Release
H.15(519), Selected Interest Rates" or any successor publication ("H.15(519)")
under the heading "CDs (Secondary Market)", or, if not published by 3:00 P.M.,
New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on such CD Rate
Interest Determination Date for negotiable United States dollar certificates of
deposit of the Index Maturity as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York in its daily statistical release "Composite 3:30 P.M. Quotations for
United States Government Securities" or any successor publication ("Composite
Quotations") under the heading "Certificates of Deposit". If such rate is not
yet published in either H.15(519) or Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New
York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CD Rate on such CD
Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent
specified on the face hereof and will be the arithmetic mean of the secondary
market offered rates as of 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on such CD Rate
Interest Determination Date, of three leading nonbank dealers in negotiable
United States dollar certificates of deposit in The City of New York selected
by the Calculation Agent for negotiable certificates of deposit of major United
States money market banks for negotiable United States dollar certificates of
deposit with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity in an amount
that is representative for a single transaction in that market at that time;
provided, however, that if the dealers so selected by the Calculation Agent are
not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the CD Rate determined as of such CD
Rate Interest Determination Date will be the CD Rate in effect on such CD Rate
Interest Determination Date.
CMT Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on the
face hereof as the CMT rate, the CMT Rate shall be determined as of the
applicable Interest Determination Date (a "CMT Rate Interest Determination
Date") as the rate displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate Page (as defined
below) under the caption "...Treasury Constant Maturities...Federal Reserve
Board Release H.15...Mondays Approximately 3:45 P.M.", under the column for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index (as defined below) for (i) if the Designated CMT
Telerate Page is 7055, the rate on such CMT Rate Interest Determination Date
and (ii) if the Designated CMT Telerate Page is 7052, the weekly or monthly
average, as specified on the face hereof, for the week or month, as applicable,
ended immediately preceding the week or month, as applicable, in which the
related CMT Rate Interest Determination Date occurs. If such rate is no longer
displayed on the relevant page or is not displayed by 3:00 P.M., New York City
time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate for such CMT Rate
Interest Determination Date will be such treasury constant maturity rate for
the Designated CMT Maturity Index as published in H.15(519). If such rate is
no longer published or is not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on
the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date will be such treasury constant maturity rate for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index (or other United States Treasury rate for the
Designated CMT Maturity Index) for the CMT Rate Interest Determination Date
with respect to such Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the
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<PAGE> 14
United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines
to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate
Page and published in H.15(519). If such information is not provided by 3:00
P.M., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate on
the CMT Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation
Agent and will be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the
secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 P.M., New
York City time, on such CMT Rate Interest Determination Date reported,
according to their written records, by three leading primary United States
government securities dealers (each, a "Reference Dealer") in The City of New
York selected by the Calculation Agent (from five such Reference Dealers
selected by the Calculation Agent and eliminating the highest quotation (or, in
the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the
event of equality, one of the lowest)), for the most recently issued direct
noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States ("Treasury Notes") with
an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a
remaining term to maturity of not less than such Designated CMT Maturity Index
minus one year. If the Calculation Agent is unable to obtain three such
Treasury Note quotations, the CMT Rate on such CMT Rate Interest Determination
Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be a yield to
maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices
as of approximately 3:30 P.M., New York City time, on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York (from
five such Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent and eliminating
the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and
the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest)), for
Treasury Notes with an original maturity of the number of years that is the
next highest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to
maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in an amount of at
least U.S.$100 million. If three or four (and not five) of such Reference
Dealers are quoting as described above, then the CMT Rate will be based on the
arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the
lowest of such quotes will be eliminated; provided, however, that if fewer than
three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as
mentioned herein, the CMT Rate determined as of such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the CMT Rate in effect on such CMT Rate Interest
Determination Date. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as
described in the second preceding sentence have remaining terms to maturity
equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the Calculation Agent will
obtain quotations for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to
maturity.
"Designated CMT Telerate Page" means the display on the Dow Jones
Telerate Service (or any successor service) on the page specified on the face
hereof (or any other page as may replace such page on such service (or any
successor service) for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities
as reported in H.15(519). If no such page is specified on the face hereof, the
Designated CMT Telerate Page shall be 7052, for the most recent week.
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<PAGE> 15
"Designated CMT Maturity Index" means the original period to maturity
of the United States Treasury securities (either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30
years) specified on the face hereof with respect to which the CMT Rate will be
calculated. If no such maturity is specified on the face hereof, the
Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be 2 years.
Commercial Paper Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is
specified on the face hereof as the Commercial Paper Rate, the Commercial
Paper Rate shall be determined as of the applicable Interest Determination Date
(a "Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date") as the Money Market
Yield (as defined below) on such date of the rate for commercial paper having
the Index Maturity as published in H.15(519) under the heading "Commercial
Paper". In the event that such rate is not published by 3:00 P.M., New York
City time, on such Calculation Date, then the Commercial Paper Rate on such
Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date will be the Money Market
Yield of the rate for commercial paper having the Index Maturity as published
in Composite Quotations under the heading "Commercial Paper" (with an Index
Maturity of one month or three months being deemed to be equivalent to an Index
Maturity of 30 days or 90 days, respectively). If such rate is not yet
published in either H.15(519) or Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York
City time, on such Calculation Date, then the Commercial Paper Rate on such
Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the
Calculation Agent and shall be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of
the offered rates at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on such
Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of
commercial paper in The City of New York selected by the Calculation Agent for
commercial paper having the Index Maturity placed for an industrial issuer
whose bond rating is "AA", or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization; provided, however, that if the dealers so
selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this
sentence, the Commercial Paper Rate determined as of such Commercial Paper Rate
Interest Determination Date will be the Commercial Paper Rate in effect on such
Commercial Paper Rate Interest Determination Date.
"Money Market Yield" means a yield (expressed as a percentage)
calculated in accordance with the following formula:
Money Market Yield = D x 360
---------------------- x 100
360 - (D x M)
where "D" refers to the applicable per annum rate for commercial paper quoted
on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal, and "M" refers to the
actual number of days in the Interest Period for which interest is being
calculated.
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for
this Note is specified on the face hereof as the Eleventh District Cost of
Funds Rate, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate shall be determined as of
the applicable Interest Determination Date (an "Eleventh District Cost of Funds
Rate Interest Determination Date") as the rate equal to the monthly
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<PAGE> 16
weighted average cost of funds for the calendar month immediately preceding the
month in which such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination
Date falls, as set forth under the caption "11th District" on Telerate Page
7058 as of 11:00 A.M., San Francisco time, on such Eleventh District Cost of
Funds Rate Interest Determination Date. If such rate does not appear on
Telerate Page 7058 on such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date, then the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate on such
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date shall be the
monthly weighted average cost of funds paid by member institutions of the
Eleventh Federal Home Loan Bank District that was most recently announced (the
"Index") by the FHLB of San Francisco as such cost of funds for the calendar
month immediately preceding such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date. If the FHLB of San Francisco fails to announce the Index
on or prior to such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination
Date for the calendar month immediately preceding such Eleventh District Cost
of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date, the Eleventh District Cost of Funds
Rate determined as of such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate in effect
on such Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate Interest Determination Date.
Federal Funds Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is
specified on the face hereof as the Federal Funds Rate, the Federal Funds
Rate shall be determined as of the applicable Interest Determination Date (a
"Federal Funds Rate Interest Determination Date") as the rate on such date for
United States dollar federal funds as published in H.15(519) under the heading
"Federal Funds (Effective)" or, if not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City
time, on the Calculation Date, the rate on such Federal Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date as published in Composite Quotations under the heading
"Federal Funds/Effective Rate". If such rate is not published in either
H.15(519) or Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related Calculation Date, then the Federal Funds Rate on such Federal Funds
Interest Determination Date shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent and
will be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight
United States dollar federal funds arranged by three leading brokers of federal
funds transactions in The City of New York selected by the Calculation Agent,
prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on such Federal Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date; provided, however, that if the brokers so selected by the
Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the Federal
Funds Rate determined as of such Federal Funds Rate Interest Determination Date
will be the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such Federal Funds Rate Interest
Determination Date.
LIBOR. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on the
face hereof as LIBOR, LIBOR shall be determined by the Calculation Agent as of
the applicable Interest Determination Date (a "LIBOR Interest Determination
Date") in accordance with the following provisions:
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<PAGE> 17
(i) if (a) "LIBOR Reuters" is specified on the face hereof, the
arithmetic mean of the offered rates (unless the Designated LIBOR Page (as
defined below) by its terms provides only for a single rate, in which case such
single rate will be used) for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index
Maturity, commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, that appear (or, if
only a single rate is required as aforesaid, appears) on the Designated LIBOR
Page (as defined below) as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on such LIBOR Interest
Determination Date, or (b) "LIBOR Telerate" is specified on the face hereof, or
if neither "LIBOR Reuters" nor "LIBOR Telerate" is specified on the face hereof
as the method for calculating LIBOR, the rate for deposits in the Index
Currency having the Index Maturity, commencing on such Interest Reset Date,
that appears on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on
such LIBOR Interest Determination Date. If fewer than two such offered rates
appear, or if no such rate appears, as applicable, LIBOR on such LIBOR Interest
Determination Date shall be determined in accordance with the provisions
described in clause (ii) below.
(ii) With respect to a LIBOR Interest Determination Date on which
fewer than two offered rates appear, or no rate appears, as the case may be, on
the Designated LIBOR Page as specified in clause (i) above, the Calculation
Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major
reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation
Agent, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits
in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity, commencing on the
applicable Interest Reset Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market
at approximately 11:00 A.M., London time, on such LIBOR Interest Determination
Date and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction
in such Index Currency in such market at such time. If at least two such
quotations are so provided, then LIBOR on such LIBOR Interest Determination
Date will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations. If fewer than two such
quotations are so provided, then LIBOR on such LIBOR Interest Determination
Date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00
A.M., in the applicable Principal Financial Center, on such LIBOR Interest
Determination Date by three major banks in such Principal Financial Center
selected by the Calculation Agent for loans in the Index Currency to leading
European banks, having the Index Maturity and in a principal amount that is
representative for a single transaction in such Index Currency in such market
at such time; provided, however, that if the banks so selected by the
Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, LIBOR
determined as of such LIBOR Interest Determination Date shall be LIBOR in
effect on such LIBOR Interest Determination Date.
"Index Currency" means the currency or composite currency specified on
the face hereof as to which LIBOR shall be calculated. If no such currency or
composite currency is specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be
United States dollars.
"Designated LIBOR Page" means (a) if "LIBOR Reuters" is specified on
the face hereof, the display on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or any
successor service) on the page
17
<PAGE> 18
specified on the face hereof (or any other page as may replace such page on
such service (or any successor service)), for the purpose of displaying the
London interbank rates of major banks for the Index Currency, or (b) if "LIBOR
Telerate" is specified on the face hereof or neither "LIBOR Reuters" nor "LIBOR
Telerate" is specified on the face hereof as the method for calculating LIBOR,
the display on the Dow Jones Telerate Service (or any successor service) on the
page specified on the face hereof (or any other page as may replace such page
on such service (or any successor service)) for the purpose of displaying the
London interbank rates of major banks for the Index Currency.
Prime Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified on
the face hereto as the Prime Rate, the Prime Rate shall be determined as of the
applicable Interest Determination Date (a "Prime Rate Interest Determination
Date") as the rate on such date as such rate is published in H.15(519) under
the heading "Bank Prime Loan". If such rate is not published prior to 3:00
P.M., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Prime Rate
shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by
each bank that appears on the Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page (as defined below)
as such bank's prime rate or base lending rate as in effect for such Prime Rate
Interest Determination Date. If fewer than four such rates appear on the
Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page for such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date,
the Prime Rate shall be the arithmetic mean of the prime rates quoted on the
basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by a 360-day year as of
the close of business on such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date by four
major money center banks in The City of New York selected by the Calculation
Agent. If fewer than four such quotations are so provided, the Prime Rate
shall be the arithmetic mean of four prime rates quoted on the basis of the
actual number of days in the year divided by a 360-day year as of the close of
business on such Prime Rate Interest Determination Date as furnished in The
City of New York by the major money center banks, if any, that have provided
such quotations and by a reasonable number of substitute banks or trust
companies to obtain four such prime rate quotations, provided such substitute
banks or trust companies are organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States, or any State thereof, each having total equity capital of at
least U.S.$500 million and being subject to supervision or examination by
Federal or State authority, selected by the Calculation Agent to provide such
rate or rates; provided, however, that if the banks or trust companies so
selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this
sentence, the Prime Rate determined as of such Prime Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the Prime Rate in effect on such Prime Rate Interest
Determination Date.
"Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page" means the display designated as page
"USPRIME1" on the Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or any successor service)
(or such other page as may replace the USPRIME1 page on such service (or any
successor service) for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending
rates of major United States banks).
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<PAGE> 19
Treasury Rate. If an Interest Rate Basis for this Note is specified
on the face hereof as the Treasury Rate, the Treasury Rate shall be determined
as of the applicable Interest Determination Date (a "Treasury Rate Interest
Determination Date") as the rate from the auction held on such Treasury Rate
Interest Determination Date (the "Auction") of direct obligations of the United
States ("Treasury Bills") having the Index Maturity, as such rate is published
in H.15(519) under the heading "Treasury bills-auction average (investment)"
or, if not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related
Calculation Date, the auction average rate of such Treasury Bills (expressed as
a bond equivalent on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as applicable, and
applied on a daily basis) as otherwise announced by the United States
Department of the Treasury. In the event that the results of the Auction of
Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity are not reported as provided above by
3:00 P.M., New York City time, on such Calculation Date, or if no such Auction
is held, then the Treasury Rate shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent
and shall be a yield to maturity (expressed as a bond equivalent on the basis
of a year of 365 or 366 days, as applicable, and applied on a daily basis) of
the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30
P.M., New York City time, on such Treasury Rate Interest Determination Date, of
three leading primary United States government securities dealers selected by
the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining
maturity closest to the Index Maturity; provided, however, that if the dealers
so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this
sentence, the Treasury Rate determined as of such Treasury Rate Interest
Determination Date will be the Treasury Rate in effect on such Treasury Rate
Interest Determination Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be
greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum
Interest Rate, if any, in each case as specified on the face hereof. The
interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate
permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States law of
general application.
The "Calculation Date", if applicable, pertaining to any Interest
Determination Date shall be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after
such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the
next succeeding Business Day or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the
applicable Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date, as the case may be. At
the request of the Holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the
Holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the
interest rate that will become effective as a result of a determination made
for the next succeeding Interest Reset Date.
Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying
the principal amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued
interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for
each day in the applicable Interest Period. Unless otherwise specified as the
Day Count Convention on the face hereof, the interest factor for each such date
shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day by 360
if the CD Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate, the
19
<PAGE> 20
Eleventh District Cost of Funds Rate, the Federal Funds Rate, LIBOR or the
Prime Rate is an applicable Interest Rate Basis or by the actual number of days
in the year if the CMT Rate or the Treasury Rate is an applicable Interest Rate
Basis. Unless otherwise specified as the Day Count Convention on the face
hereof, the interest factor for this Note, if the interest rate is calculated
with reference to two or more Interest Rate Bases, shall be calculated in each
period in the same manner as if only the Applicable Interest Rate Basis
specified on the face hereof applied.
All percentages resulting from any calculation on this Note shall be
rounded to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five
one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upwards, and all amounts used in
or resulting from such calculation on this Note shall be rounded, in the case
of United States dollars, to the nearest cent or, in the case of a Specified
Currency other than United States dollars, to the nearest unit (with one-half
cent or unit being rounded upwards).
If an Event of Default, as defined in the Subordinated Indenture,
shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes may be accelerated in
the manner and with the effect provided in the Subordinated Indenture.
The Subordinated Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (i)
the entire indebtedness of the Notes or (ii) certain covenants and Events of
Default with respect to the Notes, in each case upon compliance with certain
conditions set forth therein, which provisions apply to the Notes.
The Subordinated Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein
provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and
obligations of the Company and the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities
at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of
not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all Debt
Securities at the time outstanding and affected thereby. The Subordinated
Indenture also contains provisions permitting the holders of not less than a
majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities
of any series, on behalf of the holders of all such Debt Securities, to waive
compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Subordinated
Indenture. Furthermore, provisions in the Subordinated Indenture permit the
holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Debt Securities of any series, in certain instances, to waive, on
behalf of all of the holders of Debt Securities of such series, certain past
defaults under the Subordinated Indenture and their consequences. Any such
consent or waiver by the holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding
upon such holder and upon all future holders of this Note and other Notes
issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon
this Note.
No reference herein to the Subordinated Indenture and no provision of
this Note or of the Subordinated Indenture shall alter
20
<PAGE> 21
or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional,
to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of this Note at the
times, places and rate or formula, and in the coin or currency, herein
prescribed.
As provided in the Subordinated Indenture and subject to certain
limitations therein and herein set forth, the transfer of this Note is
registrable in the Security Register of the Company upon surrender of this Note
for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any
place where the principal hereof and any premium or interest hereon are
payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer
in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed
by, the holder hereof or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes, of authorized denominations and for the same
aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
As provided in the Subordinated Indenture and subject to certain
limitations therein and herein set forth, this Note is exchangeable for a like
aggregate principal amount of Notes of different authorized denominations but
otherwise having the same terms and conditions, as requested by the holder
hereof surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer,
the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat
the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner thereof for all
purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the
Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Subordinated Indenture and this Note shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to
agreements made and to be performed entirely in such State.
21
<PAGE> 22
ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face
of this Note, shall be construed as though they were written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT - ______ Custodian _____
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties (Cust) (Minor)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants Act_____________________
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
__________________________________
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s)
unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
| |
|______________________________|_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
______________________________________________________________________________
this Note and all rights thereunder hereby irrevocably constituting and
appointing
____________________________________________________________________ Attorney
to transfer this Note on the books of the Trustee, with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated:_____________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on this
Assignment must correspond with
the name(s) as written upon the face of
this Note in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.
22
<PAGE> 23
OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT
The undersigned hereby irrevocably request(s) and instruct(s) the
Company to repay this Note (or portion hereof specified below) pursuant to its
terms at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together
with unpaid interest accrued hereon to the Repayment Date, to the undersigned,
at ___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)
For this Note to be repaid, the Trustee must receive at its corporate
trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, currently
located at __________________________________________, not more than 60 nor
less than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date, this Note with this
"Option to Elect Repayment" form duly completed.
If less than the entire principal amount of this Note is to be repaid,
specify the portion hereof (which shall be increments of U.S.$1,000 (or, if the
Specified Currency is other than United States dollars, the minimum Authorized
Denomination specified on the face hereof)) which the holder elects to have
repaid and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall be an
Authorized Denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the
portion of this Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such
specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid).
Principal Amount
to be Repaid: $_____________ ______________________________
Notice: The signature(s) on
Date: ______________________ this Option to Elect Repayment
must correspond with the name(s) as
written upon the face of this Note in
every particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change whatsoever.
23
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 5
[DYKEMA GOSSETT LETTERHEAD]
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc.
2600 West Big Beaver
Troy, Michigan 48084
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3
relating to $200,000,000 Principal
Amount of Debt Securities
Gentlemen:
We have served as counsel to Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. (the
"Company"), a Michigan corporation, in connection with a Registration Statement
on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") to be filed by the Company under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), registering debt securities of
the Company in the aggregate principal amount of $200,000,000 (the "Debt
Securities") to be issued pursuant to one or more indentures (the "Indentures")
to be entered into between the Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., from
time to time as set forth in the prospectus and the prospectus supplement
(collectively, the "Prospectus") included in the Registration Statement, and in
further supplements to the Prospectus to be included in one or more amendments
to the Registration Statement.
As counsel for the Company, we have been requested to furnish this
opinion in connection with such registration of the Debt Securities. We have
examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our
satisfaction, of such corporate records, certificates of public officials and
other documents as we consider necessary as a basis for this opinion.
Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
(a) the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan;
and
(b) issuance of the Debt Securities has been duly authorized by the
Company and, when authenticated and
<PAGE> 2
DYKEMA GOSSETT
PLLC
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc.
May 16, 1996
Page 2
delivered in accordance with the Indentures and fully paid for as
described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the Debt
Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company,
entitled to the benefits provided under the Indentures pursuant to which
they have been issued.
We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and to the reference made to it under the caption "Legal
Opinions" in the Prospectus. In giving such consent, we do not concede that we
are "experts" within the meaning of the Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder, or that this consent is required by Section 7 of the Act.
Very truly yours,
DYKEMA GOSSETT PLLC
By:/s/ Paul R. Rentenbach
-----------------------------
Paul R. Rentenbach
A Member of the Firm
/kjh
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 12
CALCULATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months
Year Ended December 31, Ended March 31,
------------------------------------------------------------ -----------------
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1996 1995
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
(Dollars in Thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Earnings:
Income before federal income tax $188,201 $186,603 $179,962 $148,913 $106,290 $ 51,591 $ 45,354
Fixed charges, excluding interest
on deposits 186,297 126,051 137,492 174,674 232,136 42,570 44,561
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Earnings, excluding interest on
deposits 374,498 312,654 317,454 323,587 338,426 94,161 89,915
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Interest on deposits 418,049 319,352 289,510 324,651 385,516 112,095 92,348
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Earnings excluding fixed charges $792,547 $632,006 $606,964 $648,238 $723,942 $206,256 $182,263
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Fixed Charges:
Interest expense $185,170 $124,997 $136,918 $173,935 $231,480 $ 42,266 $ 44,267
Interest component of rent expense 1,127 1,054 574 739 656 304 294
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Fixed charges, excluding interest
on deposits 186,297 126,051 137,492 174,674 232,136 42,570 44,561
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Interest on deposits 418,049 319,352 289,510 324,651 385,516 112,095 92,348
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Fixed charges, including interest
on deposits $604,346 $445,403 $427,002 $499,325 $617,652 $154,665 $136,909
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges:
Including interest on deposits 1.31X 1.42X 1.42X 1.30X 1.17X 1.33X 1.33X
Excluding interest on deposits 2.01 2.48 2.31 1.85 1.46 2.21 2.02
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 23.1
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. on Form S-3 of our report dated January
18, 1996, incorporated by reference in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of
Standard Federal Bancorporation, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 1995 and
to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in the Prospectus, which is
part of this Registration Statement.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Detroit, Michigan
May 16, 1996
<PAGE> 1
[KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP LETTERHEAD]
EXHIBIT 23.2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
The Board of Directors
Bell Bancorp, Inc.:
We consent to incorporation by reference in the registration statement on Form
S-3 of Standard Federal Bancorporation Inc., of the Form 8-K of Standard
Federal Bancorporation, Inc., which incorporated by reference our report dated
May 26, 1995, relating to the consolidated statements of financial condition of
Bell Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary as of March 31, 1995 and 1994, and the
related consolidated statements of earnings, changes in stockholders' equity,
and cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended March 31,
1995, which report has been incorporated by reference in the annual report on
Form 10-K of Bell Bancorp, Inc., for the year ended March 31, 1995, and to the
reference to our firm under the heading "Experts" in the prospectus.
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Chicago, Illinois
May 16, 1996
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 25
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 FILE NO. _________
(IF APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF TRUSTEE
FOR DELAYED OFFERING PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(B)(2))
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
__________________
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE
PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)_________________
__________________
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
(NATIONAL ASSOCIATION)
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
13-2633612
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
1 CHASE MANHATTAN PLAZA, NEW YORK, NEW YORK
(Address of principal executive offices)
10081
(Zip Code)
________________
STANDARD FEDERAL BANCORPORATION, INC.
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
MICHIGAN
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
38-2899274
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
2600 WEST BIG BEAVER ROAD
TROY, MICHIGAN
(Address of principal executive offices)
48084
(Zip Code)
__________________________________
DEBT SECURITIES
(Title of the indenture securities)
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
<PAGE> 2
ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee:
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to
which it is subject.
Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D.C.
Board of Governors of The Federal Reserve System,
Washington, D. C.
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
ITEM 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such
affiliation.
The Trustee is not the obligor, nor is the Trustee directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
the obligor.
(See Note on Page 2.)
ITEM 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.
List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement of
eligibility.
*1. -- A copy of the articles of association of the trustee as now in
effect. (See Exhibit T-1 (Item 12), Registration No.
33-55626.)
*2. -- Copies of the respective authorizations of The Chase Manhattan
Bank (National Association) and The Chase Bank of New York
(National Association) to commence business and a copy of
approval of merger of said corporations, all of which
documents are still in effect. (See Exhibit T-1 (Item 12),
Registration No. 2-67437.)
*3. -- Copies of authorizations of The Chase Manhattan Bank (National
Association) to exercise corporate trust powers, both of which
documents are still in effect. (See Exhibit T-1 (Item 12),
Registration No. 2-67437.)
*4. -- A copy of the existing by-laws of the trustee. (See Exhibit T-1
(Item 16) (25.1), Registration No. 33-60809.)
*5. -- A copy of each indenture referred to in Item 4, if the obligor
is in default. (Not applicable.)
*6. -- The consents of United States institutional trustees required
by Section 321(b) of the Act. (See Exhibit T-1, (Item 12),
Registration No. 22-19019.)
7. -- A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee
published pursuant to law or the requirements of its
supervising or examining authority.
___________________
*The Exhibits thus designated are incorporated herein by reference.
Following the description of such Exhibits is a reference to the copy of the
Exhibit heretofore filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, to which
there have been no amendments or changes.
___________________
1.
<PAGE> 3
NOTE
Inasmuch as this Form T-1 is filed prior to the ascertainment by the
trustee of all facts on which to base a responsive answer to Item 2 the answer
to said Item is based on incomplete information.
Item 2 may, however, be considered as correct unless amended by an
amendment to this Form T-1.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the
trustee, The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association), a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has
duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York, and the
State of New York, on the 16th day of May, 1996.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
(NATIONAL ASSOCIATION)
By John T. Needham, Jr
---------------------------
Corporate Trust Officer
2.
<PAGE> 4
EXHIBIT 7
REPORT OF CONDITION
Consolidating domestic and foreign subsidiaries of the
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
of New York in the State of New York, at the close of business on December 31,
1995, published in response to call made by Comptroller of the Currency, under
title 12, United States Code, Section 161.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CHARTER NUMBER 2370 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY NORTHEASTERN DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES
THOUSANDS
ASSETS OF DOLLARS
<S> <C>
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin............................................................ $ 5,574,000
Interest-bearing balances..................................................................................... 5,950,000
Held to maturity securities....................................................................................... 0
Available-for-sale securities..................................................................................... 6,731,000
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell in domestic offices of the bank and of its
Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and in IBFs:
Federal funds sold............................................................................................ 2,488,000
Securities purchased under agreements to resell............................................................... 35,000
Loans and lease financing receivable:
Loans and leases, net of unearned income.................................................... $ 57,786,000
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses................................................... 1,114,000
LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve...................................................... 0
------------
Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve.............................................. 56,672,000
Assets held in trading accounts................................................................................... 12,994,000
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases).......................................................... 1,723,000
Other real estate owned........................................................................................... 364,000
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies............................................... 28,000
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding...................................................... 944,000
Intangible assets................................................................................................. 1,343,000
Other assets...................................................................................................... 5,506,000
------------
TOTAL ASSETS...................................................................................................... $100,352,000
============
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
In domestic offices........................................................................................... $ 32,483,000
Noninterest-bearing.................................................................... $ 13,704,000
Interest-bearing....................................................................... 18,799,000
------------
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs................................................. 37,639,000
Noninterest-bearing.................................................................... $ 3,555,000
Interest-bearing....................................................................... 34,084,000
-------------
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase in domestic offices of the bank and
of its Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and in IBFs:
Federal funds purchased....................................................................................... 1,572,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase................................................................ 211,000
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury.......................................................................... 25,000
Trading liabilities............................................................................................... 9,146,000
Other borrowed money:
With original maturity of one year or less.................................................................... 2,562,000
With original maturity of more than one year.................................................................. 379,000
Mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases.................................................... 40,000
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding.......................................................... 949,000
Subordinated notes and debentures................................................................................. 1,960,000
Other liabilities................................................................................................. 5,411,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES................................................................................................. 92,377,000
Limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.................................................................. 0
EQUITY CAPITAL
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus..................................................................... 0
Common stock...................................................................................................... 921,000
Surplus........................................................................................................... 5,285,000
Undivided profits and capital reserves............................................................................ 1,751,000
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities............................................ 7,000
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments............................................................... 11,000
TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL.............................................................................................. 7,975,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES, LIMITED-LIFE PREFERRED STOCK,
AND EQUITY CAPITAL............................................................................................ $100,352,000
</TABLE>
I, Lester J. Stephens, Jr., Senior Vice President and Controller of the above
named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct
to the best of my knowledge and belief. (Signed) Lester J. Stephens, Jr.
We the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of
resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to
the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the
instructions and is true and correct.
(Signed) Thomas G. Labrecque
(Signed) Donald Trautlein Directors
(Signed) Richard J. Boyle
