EXHIBIT 12(a)(7)
ID NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
GUIDELINES FOR DETERMINING THE PROPER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER TO GIVE THE PAYER.
--Social Security numbers have nine digits separated by two hyphens: i.e.,
000-00-0000. Employer identification numbers have nine digits separated by
only one hyphen: i.e.,00-0000000. The table below will help determine the
number to give the payor.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
GIVE THE
SOCIAL SECURITY
FOR THIS TYPE OF ACCOUNT: NUMBER OF--
------------------------ ----------------
<S> <C>
1. An individual's account The individual
2. Two or more individuals The actual owner of the account or,
(joint account) if combined funds, the first
individual on the account(1)
3. Husband and wife The actual owner of the
(joint account) account or, if joint funds,
either person(1)
4. Custodian account of a minor (Uniform The minor(2)
Gift to Minors Act)
5. Adult and minor The adult or, if the minor
(joint account) is the only contributor, the
minor(1)
6. Account in the name of guardian or The ward, minor, or
committee for a designated ward, incompetent person(3)
minor, or incompetent person
7. (a) The usual revocable savings trust The grantor-trustee(1)
account (grantor is also a
trustee)
(b) So-called trust account that is The actual owner(1)
not a legal or valid trust under
state law
8. Sole proprietorship The owner(4)
GIVE THE EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION
FOR THIS TYPE OF ACCOUNT: NUMBER OF--
-------------------------- --------------------------------
9. A valid trust, estate, or pension The legal entity (Do not furnish the
trust identifying number of the personal
representative or trustee unless the
legal entity itself is not
designated in the account title)(5)
10. Corporate account The corporation
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11. Religious, charitable, or educational The organization
organization account
12. Partnership account held in the name The partnership
of the business
13. Association, club, or other The organization
tax-exempt organization
14. A broker or registered nominee The broker or nominee
15. Account with the Department of The public entity
Agriculture in the name of a public
entity (such as a State or local
government, school district or
prison) that receives agricultural
program payments
----------------
</TABLE>
(1) List first and circle the name of the person whose number you furnish.
(2) Circle the minor's name and furnish the minor's social security number.
(3) Circle the ward's, minor's or incompetent person's name and furnish such
person's social security number.
(4) Show the name of the owner.
(5) List first and circle the name of the legal trust, estate, or pension
trust.
NOTE: If no name is circled when there is more than one name, the number
will be considered to be that of the first name listed.
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GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
OBTAINING A NUMBER
If you don't have a taxpayer identification number or you don't know your
number, obtain Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Number Card, or
Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, at the local office
of the Social Security Administration or the Internal Revenue Service and
apply for a number.
PAYEES EXEMPT FROM BACKUP WITHHOLDING
Payees specifically exempted from backup withholding on ALL payments include
the following:
* A corporation.
* A financial institution.
* An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a), an individual
retirement plan or a custodial account under section 403(b)(7).
* The United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof.
* A State, the District of Columbia, a possession of the United States, or
any subdivision or instrumentality thereof.
* A foreign government, a political subdivision of a foreign government, or
any agency, or instrumentality thereof.
* An international organization or any agency, or instrumentality thereof.
* A registered dealer in securities or commodities required in the U.S. or a
possession of the U.S.
* A real estate investment trust.
* A common trust fund operated by a bank under section 584(a).
* An exempt charitable remainder trust, or a non-exempt trust described in
section 4947(a)(1).
* An entity registered at all times under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
* A foreign central bank of issue.
PAYMENTS NOT GENERALLY SUBJECT TO BACKUP WITHHOLDING
* Payments of dividends and patronage dividends not generally subject to backup
withholding include the following:
* Payments to nonresident aliens subject to withholding under section 1441.
* Payments to partnerships not engaged in a trade or business in the U.S. and
which have at least one nonresident partner.
* Payments of patronage dividends where the amount received is not paid in
money.
* Payments made by certain foreign organizations.
* Payments made to a nominee.
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Payments of interest not generally subject to backup withholding including the
following:
* Payments of interest on obligations issued by individuals. NOTE: You may be
subject to backup withholding if this interest is $600 or more and is paid in
the course of the payer's trade or business and such payee has not provided
your correct taxpayer identification number to the payor.
* Payments of tax-exempt interest (including exempt-interest dividends under
section 852).
* Payments described in section 6049(b)(5) to nonresident aliens.
* Payments on tax-free covenant bonds under section 1451.
* Payments made by certain foreign organizations.
* Payments made to a nominee.
EXEMPT PAYEE DESCRIBED ABOVE SHOULD FILE FORM W-9 TO AVOID POSSIBLE ERRONEOUS
BACKUP WITHHOLDING. FILE THIS FORM WITH THE PAYOR, FURNISH YOUR TAXPAYER
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER, WRITE "EXEMPT" ON THE FACE OF THE FORM, AND RETURN IT TO
THE PAYOR. IF THE PAYMENTS ARE INTEREST, DIVIDENDS, OR PATRONAGE DIVIDENDS,
ALSO SIGN AND DATE THE FORM.
Certain payments other than interest, dividends and patronage dividends that
are not subject to information reporting are also not subject to backup
withholding. For details, see the regulations under sections 6041, 6041A(a),
6045 and 6050A.
PRIVACY ACT NOTICE--Section 6109 requires most recipients of dividends,
interest or other payments to give taxpayer identification numbers to payors
who must report the payments to the IRS. IRS uses the numbers for
identification purposes. Payors must be given the numbers whether or not
recipients are required to file tax returns. Payors must generally withhold
31% of taxable interest, dividend and certain other payments to a payee who
does not furnish a taxpayer identification number to a payor. Certain
penalties may also apply.
PENALTIES
(1) PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO FURNISH TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER.--If you
fail to furnish your correct taxpayer identification number to a payor, you
may be subject to a penalty of $50 for each such failure unless your failure
is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect.
(2) CIVIL PENALTY FOR FALSE INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO WITHHOLDER.--If you
make a false statement with no reasonable basis which results in no imposition
of backup withholding, you are subject to a penalty of $500.
(3) CRIMINAL PENALTY FOR FALSIFYING INFORMATION.--Falsifying certifications or
affirmations may subject you to criminal penalties including fines and/or
imprisonment.
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONTACT YOUR TAX CONSULTANT OR THE INTERNAL REVENUE
SERVICE.
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