CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC
8-A12B, 1996-09-16
REFRIGERATION & SERVICE INDUSTRY MACHINERY
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                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                        Washington, D.C.  20549

                         ____________________

                               FORM 8-A

           FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                    SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                   CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.                  
        (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                 Delaware                              51-0350629     
 (State of Incorporation or Organization)             (IRS Employer
                                                   Identification No.)

One Culligan Parkway, Northbrook, Illinois                60062       
 (Address of principal executive offices)              (Zip Code)

If this Form relates to the             If this Form relates to 
registration of a class of debt         the registration of a class
securities and is effective upon        of debt securities and is to
filing pursuant to General              become effective simultaneously
Instruction A(c)(1) please check        with the effectiveness of a
the following box.  ( )                 concurrent registration
                                        statement under the 
                                        Securities Act of 1933
                                        General Instruction A(c)(2)
                                        please check the following
                                        box.      ( )

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                                        Name of each exchange
          Title of each class           on which each class is
          to be so registered           to be registered      

          Preferred Stock Purchase      New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
            Rights

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                                  None                                  
                            (Title of Class)


   ITEM 1.   DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED.

             On September 13, 1996, the Board of Directors of
   Culligan Water Technologies, Inc. (the "Company"), acting
   through its Executive Committee, declared a dividend
   distribution of one Right for each outstanding share of
   Common Stock to stockholders of record at the close of
   business on September 26, 1996 (the "Record Date").  Each
   Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the
   Company one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior
   Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (the
   "Series A Preferred Stock"), at a Purchase Price of $78,
   subject to adjustment.  The description and terms of the
   Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement (the "Rights
   Agreement") between the Company and The First National Bank
   of Boston, as Rights Agent.

             Initially, the Rights will be attached to all
   Common Stock certificates representing shares then
   outstanding, and no separate Rights Certificates will be
   distributed.  The Rights will separate from the Common Stock
   and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier of (i)
   ten (10) business days following a public announcement that
   a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (an
   "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial ownership of
   fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding shares of
   Common Stock, other than an Exempted Person (the "Stock
   Acquisition Date"),  or (ii) ten (10) business days (or such
   later date as the Board shall determine) following the
   commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would
   result in a person or group becoming an Acquiring Person. 
   "Exempted Person" indicates any person who is (together with
   its affiliates and associates) the beneficial owner, on
   September 3, 1996, of 15% or more of the outstanding Common
   Stock, and such person's affiliates and associates, provided
   that such person, together with such person's affiliates and
   associates, does not increase its percentage ownership of
   the Common Stock by more than five (5) percentage points
   over its percentage ownership on September 3, 1996.  

             Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will
   be evidenced by the Common Stock certificates and will be
   transferred with and only with such Common Stock
   certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates issued
   after the Record Date will contain a notation incorporating
   the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the surrender
   for transfer of any certificates for Common Stock
   outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the Rights
   associated with the Common Stock represented by such
   certificate.  Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, the Company
   reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of a
   Triggering Event (as defined below) that, upon any exercise
   of Rights, a number of Rights be exercised so that only
   whole shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be issued.

             The Rights are not exercisable until the
   Distribution Date and will expire at 5:00 P.M. (New York
   City time) on September 13, 1997, unless earlier redeemed or
   extended prior thereto by the Company as described below.

             As soon as practicable after the Distribution
   Date, Rights Certificates will be mailed to holders of
   record of the Common Stock as of the close of business on
   the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the separate Rights
   Certificates alone will represent the Rights.  Except as
   otherwise determined by the Board, only shares of Common
   Stock issued prior to the Distribution Date will be issued
   with Rights.

             In the event that a person becomes an Acquiring
   Person (except pursuant to an offer for all outstanding
   shares of Common Stock that the disinterested directors
   determine not to be inadequate and to otherwise be in the
   best interests of the Company and its stockholders), each
   holder of a Right will thereafter have the right to receive,
   upon exercise, Common Stock (or, in certain circumstances,
   cash, property or other securities of the Company) having a
   value equal to two times the exercise price of the Right. 
   Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the
   occurrence of the event set forth in this paragraph, all
   Rights that are, or (under certain circumstances specified
   in the Rights Agreement) were, beneficially owned by any
   Acquiring Person will be null and void.  However, Rights are
   not exercisable following the occurrence of the event set
   forth above until such time as the Rights are no longer
   redeemable by the Company as set forth below.

             For example, at an exercise price of $78 per
   Right, each Right not owned by an Acquiring Person (or by
   certain related parties) following an event set forth in the
   preceding paragraph would entitle its holder to purchase
   $156 worth of Common Stock (or other consideration, as noted
   above) for $78.  Assuming that the Common Stock had a per
   share value of $39 at such time, the holder of each valid
   Right would be entitled to purchase four shares of Common
   Stock for $78.

             In the event that, at any time following the Stock
   Acquisition Date, (i) the Company is acquired in a merger or
   other business combination transaction (other than a merger
   which follows an offer described in the second preceding
   paragraph), or (ii) fifty percent (50%) or more of the
   Company's assets, cash flow or earning power is sold or
   transferred, each holder of a Right (except Rights which
   previously have been voided as set forth above) shall
   thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, common
   stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to two
   times the exercise price of the Right.  The events set forth
   in this paragraph and in the second preceding paragraph are
   referred to as the "Triggering Events."

             At any time until ten (10) business days following
   the Stock Acquisition Date, the Company may redeem the
   Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.005 per
   Right (payable in cash, Common Stock or other consideration
   deemed appropriate by the Board).  Immediately upon the
   action of the Board ordering redemption of the Rights, the
   Rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of
   Rights will be to receive the $.005 redemption price.  

             Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as
   such, will have no rights as a stockholder of the Company,
   including, without limitation, the right to vote or to
   receive dividends.  While the distribution of the Rights
   will not be taxable to stockholders or to the Company,
   stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances,
   recognize taxable income in the event that the Rights become
   exercisable for Common Stock (or other consideration) of the
   Company or for common stock of the acquiring company as set
   forth above.

             Any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may
   be amended by the Board prior to the Distribution Date. 
   After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights
   Agreement may be amended by the Board in order to cure any
   ambiguity, to make changes which do not adversely affect the
   interests of holders of Rights, or to shorten or lengthen
   any time period under the Rights Agreement; provided,
   however, that no amendment to lengthen a time period
   relating to when the Rights may be redeemed may be made at
   such time as the Rights are not redeemable.

             As of September 12, 1996, there were 19,930,550
   shares of Common Stock of the Company outstanding.  As of
   September 12, 1996, options to purchase 1,650,594 shares of
   Common Stock were outstanding.  Each share of Common Stock
   of the Company outstanding at the close of business on
   September 26, 1996, will receive one Right.  So long as the
   Rights are attached to the Common Stock, one additional
   Right (as such number may be adjusted pursuant to the
   provisions of the Rights Agreement) shall be deemed to be
   delivered for each share of Common Stock issued or
   transferred by the Company in the future.  In addition,
   following the Distribution Date and prior to the expiration
   or redemption of the Rights, the Company may issue Rights
   when it issues Common Stock only if the Board deems it to be
   necessary or appropriate, or in connection with the issuance
   of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of stock
   options or under employee plans or upon the exercise,
   conversion or exchange of certain securities of the Company. 
   Three hundred thousand shares of Series A Preferred Stock
   are initially reserved for issuance upon exercise of the
   Rights.

             The Rights may have certain anti-takeover effects. 
   The Rights will cause substantial dilution to a person or
   group that attempts to acquire the Company in a manner which
   causes the Rights to become discount Rights unless the offer
   is conditional on a substantial number of Rights being
   acquired.  The Rights, however, should not affect any
   prospective offeror willing to make an offer at a fair price
   and otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its
   stockholders as determined by a majority of the Directors
   who are not affiliated with the person making the offer, or
   willing to negotiate with the Board.  The Rights should not
   interfere with any merger or other business combination
   approved by the Board since the Board may, at its option, at
   any time until ten days following the Stock Acquisition Date
   redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights
   at the Redemption Price.

             In addition, certain provisions of the Company's
   Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the "Certificate of
   Incorporation") may have anti-takeover effects.  The
   Certificate of Incorporation provides, among other things,
   for a classified Board of Directors divided into three
   classes.

             The Rights Agreement, dated as of September 13,
   1996, between the Company and The First National Bank of
   Boston, as Rights Agent, specifying the terms of the Rights
   and including the form of Certificate of Designation,
   Preferences and Rights setting forth the terms of the Series
   A Preferred Stock as an exhibit thereto, is attached hereto
   as an exhibit and is incorporated herein by reference.  The
   foregoing description of the Rights is qualified in its
   entirety by reference to such exhibit.

   ITEM 2.   EXHIBITS.

        1    Restated Certificate of Incorporation*

        2    Amended and Restated By-laws*

        3    Rights Agreement, dated as of September 13, 1996,
             between Culligan Water Technologies, Inc. and The
             First National Bank of Boston, as Rights Agent,
             including the form of Certificate of Designation,
             Preferences and Rights setting forth the terms of
             the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
             par value $.01 per share, as Exhibit A, the form
             of Rights Certificate as Exhibit B and the Summary
             of Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock as Exhibit
             C.  Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, printed
             Rights Certificates will not be mailed until after
             the Distribution Date (as such term is defined in
             the Rights Agreement).
                       
      ___________________
      *     Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration
            Statement on Form 10 (File No. 0-26630)


                            SIGNATURE

             Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the
   Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
   caused this registration statement to be signed on its
   behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

   Dated:  September 16, 1996    Culligan Water Technologies, Inc.

                                 By:___________________________
                                    Name:  Edward A. Christensen
                                    Title: Vice-President, General
                                           Counsel and Secretary


                            EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit      Description

   1         Restated Certificate of Incorporation*

   2         Amended and Restated By-laws*

   3         Rights Agreement, dated as of September 13, 1996,
             between Culligan Water Technologies, Inc. and The
             First National Bank of Boston, as Rights Agent,
             including the form of Certificate of Designation,
             Preferences and Rights setting forth the terms of
             the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
             par value $.01 per share, as Exhibit A, the form
             of Rights Certificate as Exhibit B and the Summary
             of Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock as Exhibit
             C.  Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, printed
             Rights Certificates will not be mailed until after
             the Distribution Date (as such term is defined in
             the Rights Agreement).

        * Incorporated by reference to the Company's
          Registration Statement on Form 10 (File No. 0-26630)



                      CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

                                     and

                      THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON,

                               as Rights Agent

                                                 

                               Rights Agreement

                        Dated as of September 13, 1996


                              Table of Contents

          Section                                              Page

             1.  Certain Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . .    1

             2.  Appointment of Rights Agent . . . . . . . .    5

             3.  Issue of Rights Certificates  . . . . . . .    5

             4.  Form of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . .    7

             5.  Countersignature and Registration . . . . .    8

             6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
                  Exchange of Rights Certificates;
                  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
                  Rights Certificates  . . . . . . . . . . . .  9

             7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
                  Expiration Date of Rights  . . . . . . . .   10

             8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights
                  Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   13

             9.  Reservation and Availability of Capital
                  Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   14

             10.  Preferred Stock Record Date  . . . . . . .   16

             11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and
                  Kind of Shares or Number of Rights . . . .   16

             12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or
                  Number of Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . .   29

             13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer
                  of Assets or Earning Power . . . . . . . .   29

             14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares  .   33

             15.  Rights of Action . . . . . . . . . . . . .   34

             16.  Agreement of Rights Holders  . . . . . . .   35

             17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a
                  Stockholder  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   36

             18.  Concerning the Rights Agent  . . . . . . .   36

             19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name
                  of Rights Agent  . . . . . . . . . . . . .   37

             20.  Duties of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . .   38

             21.  Change of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . .   41

             22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates  . . .   42

             23.  Redemption and Termination . . . . . . . .   43

             24.  Notice of Certain Events . . . . . . . . .   44

             25.  Notices  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   45

             26.  Supplements and Amendments . . . . . . . .   46

             27.  Successors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   46

             28.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of
                  Directors, etc.  . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47

             29.  Benefits of this Agreement . . . . . . . .   47

             30.  Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47

             31.  Governing Law  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   48

             32.  Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   48

             33.  Descriptive Headings . . . . . . . . . . .   48

          Exhibit A -- Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights

          Exhibit B -- Form of Rights Certificate

          Exhibit C -- Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock


                                   RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                    RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of September 13, 1996 (the
          "Agreement"), between Culligan Water Technologies, Inc., a
          Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and The First National Bank
          of Boston, a national banking association (the "Rights Agent").

                                 W I T N E S S E T H

                    WHEREAS, on September 13, 1996 (the "Rights Dividend
          Declaration Date"), the Executive Committee of the Board of
          Directors of the Company, pursuant to authority expressly granted
          to it by the Board of Directors of the Company, authorized and
          declared a dividend distribution of one Right for each share of
          common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the
          "Common Stock") outstanding at the close of business on September
          26, 1996 (the "Record Date"), and has authorized the issuance of
          one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted pursuant to
          the provisions of Section 11(p) hereof) for each share of Common
          Stock of the Company issued between the Record Date (whether
          originally issued or delivered from the Company's treasury) and
          the Distribution Date each Right initially representing the right
          to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock of the Company having the rights,
          powers and preferences set forth in the form of Certificate of
          Designation, Preferences and Rights attached hereto as Exhibit A,
          upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set
          forth (the "Rights"); 

                    NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and
          the mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree
          as follows: 

                    Section 1.  Certain Definitions.  For purposes of this
          Agreement, the following terms have the meanings indicated: 

                         (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who
          or which, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such
          Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner of fifteen percent (15%) or
          more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, but shall
          not include (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary of the Company,
          (iii) any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any
          Subsidiary of the Company, (iv) any Person or entity organized,
          appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the
          terms of any such plan or (v) any Exempted Person.

                         (b)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the
          respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the
          General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act
          of 1934, as amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement
          (the "Exchange Act"). 

                         (c)  A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial
          Owner" of, and shall be deemed to "beneficially own," any
          securities: 

                              (i)  which such Person or any of such
               Person's Affiliates or Associates, directly or
               indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such
               right is exercisable immediately or only after the
               passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement
               or understanding (whether or not in writing) or upon
               the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights,
               rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; provided,
               however, that a Person shall not be deemed the
               "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," (A)
               securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange
               offer made by such Person or any of such Person's
               Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities
               are accepted for purchase or exchange, or (B)
               securities issuable upon exercise of Rights at any time
               prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event, or (C)
               securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and
               after the occurrence of a Triggering Event which Rights
               were acquired by such Person or any of such Person's
               Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date
               or pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof (the
               "Original Rights") or pursuant to Section 11(i) hereof
               in connection with an adjustment made with respect to
               any Original Rights; 

                         (ii)  which such Person or any of such
               Person's Affiliates or Associates, directly or
               indirectly, has the right to vote or dispose of or has
               "beneficial ownership" of (as determined pursuant to
               Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under
               the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any agreement,
               arrangement or understanding, whether or not in
               writing; provided, however, that a Person shall not be
               deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially
               own," any security under this subparagraph (ii) as a
               result of an agreement, arrangement or understanding to
               vote such security if such agreement, arrangement or
               understanding:  (A) arises solely from a revocable
               proxy given in response to a public proxy or consent
               solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with,
               the applicable provisions of the General Rules and
               Regulations under the Exchange Act, and (B) is not also
               then reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under
               the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor
               report); or 

                         (iii)  which are beneficially owned, directly
               or indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or
               Associate thereof) with which such Person (or any of
               such Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any
               agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not
               in writing), for the purpose of acquiring, holding,
               voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy as
               described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of this
               paragraph (c)) or disposing of any voting securities of
               the Company; provided, however, that nothing in this
               paragraph (c) shall cause a person engaged in business
               as an underwriter of securities to be the "Beneficial
               Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any securities
               acquired through such person's participation in good
               faith in a firm commitment underwriting until the
               expiration of forty days after the date of such
               acquisition; and provided further, however, that any
               stockholder of the Company, with affiliate(s),
               associate(s) or other person(s) who may be deemed
               representatives of it serving as director(s) of the
               Company, shall not be deemed to beneficially own
               securities held by other Persons as a result of (i)
               persons affiliated or otherwise associated with such
               stockholder serving as directors or taking any action
               in connection therewith, (ii) discussing the status of
               its shares with the Company or other stockholders of
               the Company similarly situated or (iii) voting or
               acting in a manner similar to other stockholders
               similarly situated, absent a specific finding by the
               Board of Directors of an express agreement among such
               stockholders to act in concert with one another as
               stockholders so as to cause, in the good faith judgment
               of the Board of Directors, each such stockholder to be
               the Beneficial Owner of the shares held by the other
               stockholder(s). 

                         (d)  "Business Day" shall mean any day other than
          a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the
          State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive
          order to close.

                         (e)  "Close of business" on any given date shall
          mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date; provided,
          however, that if such date is not a Business Day it shall mean
          5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the next succeeding Business
          Day. 

                         (f)  "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock,
          par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, except that "Common
          Stock" when used with reference to any Person other than the
          Company shall mean the capital stock of such Person with the
          greatest voting power, or the equity securities or other equity
          interest having power to control or direct the management, of
          such Person. 

                         (g)  "Exempted Person" shall mean any Person who
          (i) was the Beneficial Owner, on September 3, 1996, of securities
          representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the shares of
          Common Stock outstanding on September 3, 1996, and such Person's
          Affiliates and Associates, provided that such Person, together
          with such Person's Affiliates and Associates, does not increase
          its percentage ownership of the outstanding Common Stock by more
          than five (5) percentage points over its percentage ownership on
          September 3, 1996; or, (ii) becomes, after the date hereof, the
          Beneficial Owner of securities representing fifteen percent (15%)
          or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock as a result of
          a Qualified Offer.

                         (h)  "Person" shall mean any individual, firm
          corporation, partnership or other entity. 

                         (i)  "Preferred Stock" shall mean shares of Series
          A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per
          share, of the Company, and, to the extent that there are not a
          sufficient number of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock authorized to permit the full exercise of the
          Rights, any other series of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per
          share, of the Company designated for such purpose containing
          terms substantially similar to the terms of the Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock. 

                         (j)  "Qualified Offer" shall have the meaning set
          forth in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                         (k)  "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" shall mean any
          event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof. 

                         (l)  "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event
          described in clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) hereof. 

                         (m)  "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first
          date of public announcement (which, for purposes of this
          definition, shall include, without limitation, a report filed
          pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by the Company
          or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such
          other than pursuant to a Qualified Offer (as defined in Section
          11(a)(ii) hereof). 

                         (n)  "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to
          any Person, any corporation of which an amount of voting
          securities sufficient to elect at least a majority of the
          directors of such corporation is beneficially owned, directly or
          indirectly, by such Person, or otherwise controlled by such
          Person. 

                         (o)  "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section
          11(a)(ii) Event or any Section 13 Event. 

                    Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company
          hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company
          and the holders of the Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3
          hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date also be the holders
          of the Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions
          hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. 
          The Company may from time to time appoint such Co-Rights Agents
          as it may deem necessary or desirable, subject to the Rights
          Agent's reasonable consent. 

                    Section 3.  Issue of Rights Certificates.

                         (a)  Until the earlier of (i) the close of
          business on the tenth business day after the Stock Acquisition
          Date (or, if the tenth business day after the Stock Acquisition
          Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business on the
          Record Date), or (ii) the close of business on the tenth business
          day (or such later date as the Board shall determine) after the
          date that a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than
          the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit
          plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any
          Person or entity organized, appointed or established by the
          Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first
          published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of
          the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, if upon
          consummation thereof, such Person would become an Acquiring
          Person (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being herein referred to as
          the "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be evidenced
          (subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by
          the certificates for the Common Stock registered in the names of
          the holders of the Common Stock (which certificates for Common
          Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates for Rights) and not
          by separate certificates, and (y) the Rights will be transferable
          only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of
          Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company).  As soon as
          practicable after the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will
          send by first-class, insured, postage prepaid mail, to each
          record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business on
          the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on the
          records of the Company, one or more right certificates, in
          substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (the "Rights
          Certificates"), evidencing one Right for each share of Common
          Stock so held, subject to adjustment as provided herein.  In the
          event that an adjustment in the number of Rights per share of
          Common Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11(p) hereof, at
          the time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the Company
          shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in
          accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that Rights Certificates
          representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and
          cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights.  As of and after
          the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by
          such Rights Certificates. 

                         (b)  With respect to certificates for the Common
          Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution
          Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates for the
          Common Stock and the registered holders of the Common Stock shall
          also be the registered holders of the associated Rights.  Until
          the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as
          such term is defined in Section 7 hereof), the transfer of any
          certificates representing shares of Common Stock in respect of
          which Rights have been issued shall also constitute the transfer
          of the Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock. 

                         (c)  Rights shall be issued in respect of all
          shares of Common Stock which are issued (whether originally
          issued or from the Company's treasury) after the Record Date but
          prior to the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration
          Date.  Certificates representing such shares of Common Stock
          shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall
          bear the following legend:

                    This certificate also evidences and entitles the
               holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the
               Rights Agreement between Culligan Water Technologies,
               Inc. (the "Company") and the Rights Agent thereunder
               (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which are hereby
               incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is
               on file at the principal offices of Culligan Water
               Technologies, Inc.  Under certain circumstances, as set
               forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be
               evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer
               be evidenced by this certificate.  Culligan Water
               Technologies, Inc. will mail to the holder of this
               certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in
               effect on the date of mailing, without charge promptly
               after receipt of a written request therefor.  Under
               certain circumstances set forth in the Rights
               Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any Person who
               is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate
               or Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the
               Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on
               behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may
               become null and void.

          With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing
          legend, until the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii)
          the Expiration Date, the Rights associated with the Common Stock
          represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by such
          certificates alone and registered holders of Common Stock shall
          also be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and the
          transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the
          transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
          represented by such certificates.

                    Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates.

                         (a)  The Rights Certificates (and the forms of
          election to purchase and of assignment to be printed on the
          reverse thereof) shall each be substantially in the form set
          forth in Exhibit B hereto and may have such marks of
          identification or designation and such legends, summaries or
          endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate
          and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this
          Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable
          law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with
          any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights
          may from time to time be listed, or to conform to usage.  Subject
          to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights
          Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the
          Record Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof
          to purchase such number of one one-hundredths of a share of
          Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price set
          forth therein (such exercise price per one one-hundredth of a
          share, the "Purchase Price"), but the amount and type of
          securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the
          Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment as provided
          herein. 

                         (b)  Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to
          Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights
          beneficially owned by:  (i) an Acquiring Person or any Associate
          or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an
          Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who
          becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or
          (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such
          Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or
          concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives
          such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for
          consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity
          interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom
          such Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement
          or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a
          transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has
          determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which
          has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e)
          hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6
          or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or
          adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this
          sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following
          legend:

               The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are
               or were beneficially owned by a Person who was or
               became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate
               of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in
               the Rights Agreement).  Accordingly, this Rights
               Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may
               become null and void in the circumstances specified in
               Section 7(e) of such Agreement.

                    Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.

                         (a)  The Rights Certificates shall be executed on
          behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President
          or any Vice President, either manually or by facsimile signature,
          and shall have affixed thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile
          thereof which shall be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant
          Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile
          signature.  The Rights Certificates shall be countersigned by the
          Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile signature and shall
          not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned.  In case
          any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the
          Rights Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company
          before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and
          delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless,
          may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered
          by the Company with the same force and effect as though the
          person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be
          such officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificates may be
          signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual
          date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a
          proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate,
          although at the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement
          any such person was not such an officer. 

                         (b)  Following the Distribution Date, the Rights
          Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office or
          offices designated as the appropriate place for surrender of
          Rights Certificates upon exercise or transfer, books for
          registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued
          hereunder.  Such books shall show the names and addresses of the
          respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of
          Rights evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates
          and the date of each of the Rights Certificates. 

                    Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
          Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or
          Stolen Rights Certificates.  (a)  Subject to the provisions of
          Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14 hereof, at any time
          after the close of business on the Distribution Date, and at or
          prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date, any Rights
          Certificate or Certificates may be transferred, split up,
          combined or exchanged for another Rights Certificate or
          Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like
          number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or,
          following a Triggering Event, Common Stock, other securities,
          cash or other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights
          Certificate or Certificates surrendered then entitled such holder
          (or former holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase.  Any
          registered holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or
          exchange any Rights Certificate or Certificates shall make such
          request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall
          surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be
          transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the principal
          office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
          purpose.  Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be
          obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the
          transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until the
          registered holder shall have completed and signed the certificate
          contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such
          Rights Certificate and shall have provided such additional
          evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former
          Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the
          Company shall reasonably request.  Thereupon the Rights Agent
          shall, subject to Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14
          hereof, countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a
          Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as
          so requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum
          sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be
          imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or
          exchange of Rights Certificates. 

                         (b)  Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights
          Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss,
          theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in
          case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security
          reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to the Company
          and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental
          thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation
          of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute
          and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights
          Agent for countersignature and delivery to the registered owner
          in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or
          mutilated. 

                    Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
          Expiration Date of Rights.  (a)  Subject to Section 7(e)
          hereof, the registered holder of any Rights Certificate
          may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as
          otherwise provided herein including, without limitation,
          the restrictions on exercisability set forth in Section
          9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in
          whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date
          upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form
          of election to purchase and the certificate on the
          reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent
          at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent
          designated for such purpose, together with payment of the
          aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number
          of one one-hundredths of a share (or other securities,
          cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which
          such surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior
          to the expiration of the Rights, which shall occur at the
          earlier of (i) 5:00 P.M. (New York City time) on
          September 13, 1997, or such later date as may be
          established by the Board of Directors prior to the
          expiration of the Rights (such date, as it may be
          extended by the Board, the "Final Expiration Date"), or
          (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as
          provided in Section 23 hereof (the earlier of (i) and
          (ii) being herein referred to as the "Expiration Date"). 

                         (b)  The Purchase Price for each one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock pursuant to
          the exercise of a Right shall initially be $78, and shall
          be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in
          Sections 11 and 13(a) hereof and shall be payable in
          accordance with paragraph (c) below. 

                         (c)  Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate
          representing exercisable Rights, with the form of
          election to purchase and the certificate duly executed,
          accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so
          exercised, of the Purchase Price per one one-hundredth of
          a share of Preferred Stock (or other shares, securities,
          cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased
          as set forth below and an amount equal to any applicable
          transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section
          20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from
          any transfer agent of the shares of Preferred Stock (or
          make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent
          for such shares) certificates for the total number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock to be
          purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes
          its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or
          (B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit the
          total number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon
          exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent,
          requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts
          representing such number of one one-hundredths of a share
          of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case
          certificates for the shares of Preferred Stock
          represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the
          transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company
          will direct the depositary agent to comply with such
          request, (ii) requisition from the Company the amount of
          cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of fractional shares in
          accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of
          such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same
          to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered
          holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such
          name or names as may be designated by such holder, and
          (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to
          or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights
          Certificate.  The payment of the Purchase Price (as such
          amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii)
          hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified bank check
          or bank draft payable to the order of the Company.  In
          the event that the Company is obligated to issue other
          securities (including Common Stock) of the Company, pay
          cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section
          11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements
          necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or
          other property are available for distribution by the
          Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.  The Company
          reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of
          a Triggering Event that, upon any exercise of Rights, a
          number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares
          of Preferred Stock would be issued. 

                         (d)  In case the registered holder of any
          Rights Certificate shall exercise less than all the
          Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate
          evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining
          unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and
          delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered holder
          of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or
          names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the
          provisions of Section 14 hereof. 

                         (e)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, from and after the first
          occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, any Rights
          beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an
          Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a
          transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such
          Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after
          the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee
          of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or
          Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or
          concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and
          receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer
          (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring
          Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring
          Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person
          has any continuing agreement, arrangement or
          understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a
          transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has
          determined is part of a plan, arrangement or
          understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect
          the avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null and
          void without any further action and no holder of such
          Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to
          such Rights, whether under any provision of this
          Agreement or otherwise.  The Company shall use all
          reasonable efforts to insure that the provisions of this
          Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with,
          but shall have no liability to any holder of Rights
          Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure
          to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring
          Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees
          hereunder. 

                         (f)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor
          the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action
          with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence
          of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7
          unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed
          and signed the certificate contained in the form of
          election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the
          Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and
          (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of
          the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or
          Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall
          reasonably request. 

                    Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of
          Rights Certificates.  All Rights Certificates surrendered
          for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
          combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the
          Company or any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights
          Agent for cancellation or in cancelled form, or, if
          surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by
          it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu
          thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the
          provisions of this Agreement.  The Company shall deliver
          to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and
          the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other
          Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company
          otherwise than upon the exercise thereof.  The Rights
          Agent shall deliver all cancelled Rights Certificates to
          the Company, or shall, at the written request of the
          Company, destroy such cancelled Rights Certificates, and
          in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction
          thereof to the Company. 

                    Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of
          Capital Stock.  (a)  The Company covenants and agrees
          that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out
          of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock
          (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out
          of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock
          and/or other securities or out of its authorized and
          issued shares held in its treasury), the number of shares
          of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities)
          that, as provided in this Agreement including Section
          11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the
          exercise in full of all outstanding Rights. 

                         (b)  So long as the shares of Preferred
          Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering
          Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) issuable and
          deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed
          on any national securities exchange, the Company shall
          use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time
          as the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved for
          such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official
          notice of issuance upon such exercise. 

                         (c)  The Company shall use its best
          efforts to (i) file, as soon as practicable following the
          earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be
          delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Rights has
          been determined in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii)
          hereof, a registration statement under the Securities Act
          of 1933 (the "Act"), with respect to the securities
          purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate
          form, (ii) cause such registration statement to become
          effective as soon as practicable after such filing, and
          (iii) cause such registration statement to remain
          effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the
          requirements of the Act) until the earlier of (A) the
          date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for
          such securities, and (B) the date of the expiration of
          the Rights.  The Company will also take such action as
          may be appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with,
          the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states
          in connection with the exercisability of the Rights.  The
          Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not
          to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in
          clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c),
          the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and
          file such registration statement and permit it to become
          effective.  Upon any such suspension, the Company shall
          issue a public announcement stating that the
          exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily
          suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time
          as the suspension is no longer in effect.  In addition,
          if the Company shall determine that a registration
          statement is required following the Distribution Date,
          the Company may temporarily suspend the exercisability of
          the Rights until such time as a registration statement
          has been declared effective.  Notwithstanding any
          provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights
          shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the
          requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall not
          have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not be
          permitted under applicable law or a registration
          statement shall not have been declared effective. 

                         (d)  The Company covenants and agrees that
          it will take all such action as may be necessary to
          ensure that all one one-hundredths of a share of
          Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities)
          delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of
          delivery of the certificates for such shares (subject to
          payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly
          authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable. 

                         (e)  The Company further covenants and
          agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all
          federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be
          payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the
          Rights Certificates and of any certificates for a number
          of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or
          Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
          upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not,
          however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be
          payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights
          Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or
          delivery of a number of one one-hundredths of a share of
          Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities,
          as the case may be) in respect of a name other than that
          of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates
          evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or
          deliver any certificates for a number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common
          Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a
          name other than that of the registered holder upon the
          exercise of any Rights until such tax shall have been
          paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such
          Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it
          has been established to the Company's satisfaction that
          no such tax is due. 

                    Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date.  Each
          person in whose name any certificate for a number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common
          Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) is
          issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes
          be deemed to have become the holder of record of such
          fractional shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
          and/or other securities, as the case may be) represented
          thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date
          upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights
          was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price
          (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided,
          however, that if the date of such surrender and payment
          is a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
          and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer
          books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be
          deemed to have become the record holder of such shares
          (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall
          be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the
          Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities,
          as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are
          open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced
          thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be
          entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company
          with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be
          exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to
          vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to
          exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled
          to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company,
          except as provided herein. 

                    Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price,
          Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights.  The
          Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares covered by
          each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are
          subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in
          this Section 11. 

                              (a)(i)  In the event the Company
               shall at any time after the date of this
               Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the
               Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred
               Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding Preferred
               Stock, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred
               Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D)
               issue any shares of its capital stock in a
               reclassification of the Preferred Stock
               (including any such reclassification in
               connection with a consolidation or merger in
               which the Company is the continuing or
               surviving corporation), except as otherwise
               provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e)
               hereof, the Purchase Price in effect at the
               time of the record date for such dividend or of
               the effective date of such subdivision,
               combination or reclassification, and the number
               and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or
               capital stock, as the case may be, issuable on
               such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so
               that the holder of any Right exercised after
               such time shall be entitled to receive, upon
               payment of the Purchase Price then in effect,
               the aggregate number and kind of shares of
               Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case
               may be, which, if such Right had been exercised
               immediately prior to such date and at a time
               when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the
               Company were open, he would have owned upon
               such exercise and been entitled to receive by
               virtue of such dividend, subdivision,
               combination or reclassification.  If an event
               occurs which would require an adjustment under
               both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section
               11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment provided for
               in this Section 11(a)(i) shall be in addition
               to, and shall be made prior to, any adjustment
               required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof. 

                         (ii)  In the event any Person shall,
               at any time after the Rights Dividend
               Declaration Date, become an Acquiring Person
               unless the event causing such Person to become
               an Acquiring Person is a transaction set forth
               in Section 13(a) hereof, or is an acquisition
               of shares of Common Stock pursuant to a tender
               offer or an exchange offer for all outstanding
               shares of Common Stock at a price and on terms
               determined by at least a majority of the
               members of the Board of Directors who are not
               officers of the Company and who are not
               representatives, nominees, Affiliates or
               Associates of an Acquiring Person, after
               receiving advice from one or more investment
               banking firms, to be (a) at a price which is
               not inadequate (taking into account all factors
               which such members of the Board deem relevant
               including, without limitation, prices which
               could reasonably be achieved if the Company or
               its assets were sold on an orderly basis
               designed to realize maximum value) and (b)
               otherwise in the best interests of the Company
               and its stockholders (a "Qualified Offer"),

          then, promptly following the occurrence of such an event,
          proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a
          Right (except as provided below and in Section 7(e)
          hereof) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon
          exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in
          accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in lieu of a
          number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock of the
          Company as shall equal the result obtained by (x)
          multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the then
          number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior
          to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, and
          (y) dividing that product (which, following such first
          occurrence, shall thereafter be referred to as the
          "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes of
          this Agreement) by 50% of the current market price
          (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share
          of Common Stock on the date of such first occurrence
          (such number of shares, the "Adjustment Shares").

                         (iii)  In the event that the number
               of shares of Common Stock which are authorized
               by the Company's certificate of incorporation
               but not outstanding or reserved for issuance
               for purposes other than upon exercise of the
               Rights are not sufficient to permit the
               exercise in full of the Rights in accordance
               with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this
               Section 11(a), the Company shall (A) determine
               the value of the Adjustment Shares issuable
               upon the exercise of a Right (the "Current
               Value"), and (B) with respect to each Right
               (subject to Section 7(e) hereof), make adequate
               provision to substitute for the Adjustment
               Shares, upon the exercise of a Right and
               payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1)
               cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price,
               (3) Common Stock or other equity securities of
               the Company (including, without limitation,
               shares, or units of shares, of preferred stock,
               such as the Preferred Stock, which the Board
               has deemed to have essentially the same value
               or economic rights as shares of Common Stock
               (such shares of preferred stock being referred
               to as "Common Stock Equivalents")), (4) debt
               securities of the Company, (5) other assets, or
               (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an
               aggregate value equal to the Current Value
               (less the amount of any reduction in the
               Purchase Price), where such aggregate value has
               been determined by the Board based upon the
               advice of a nationally recognized investment
               banking firm selected by the Board; provided,
               however, that if the Company shall not have
               made adequate provision to deliver value
               pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30)
               days following the later of (x) the first
               occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and (y)
               the date on which the Company's right of
               redemption pursuant to Section 23(a) expires
               (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to
               herein as the "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
               Date"), then the Company shall be obligated to
               deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a
               Right and without requiring payment of the
               Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the
               extent available) and then, if necessary, cash,
               which shares and/or cash have an aggregate
               value equal to the Spread.  For purposes of the
               preceding sentence, the term "Spread" shall
               mean the excess of (i) the Current Value over
               (ii) the Purchase Price.  If the Board
               determines in good faith that it is likely that
               sufficient additional shares of Common Stock
               could be authorized for issuance upon exercise
               in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day
               period set forth above may be extended to the
               extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90)
               days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date,
               in order that the Company may seek shareholder
               approval for the authorization of such
               additional shares (such thirty (30) day period,
               as it may be extended, is herein called the
               "Substitution Period").  To the extent that
               action is to be taken pursuant to the first
               and/or third sentences of this Section
               11(a)(iii), the Company (1) shall provide,
               subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such
               action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding
               Rights, and (2) may suspend the exercisability
               of the Rights until the expiration of the
               Substitution Period in order to seek such
               shareholder approval for such authorization of
               additional shares and/or to decide the
               appropriate form of distribution to be made
               pursuant to such first sentence and to
               determine the value thereof.  In the event of
               any such suspension, the Company shall issue a
               public announcement stating that the
               exercisability of the Rights has been
               temporarily suspended, as well as a public
               announcement at such time as the suspension is
               no longer in effect.  For purposes of this
               Section 11(a)(iii), the value of each
               Adjustment Share shall be the Current Market
               Price per share of the Common Stock on the
               Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per
               share or per unit value of any Common Stock
               Equivalent shall be deemed to equal the Current
               Market Price per share of the Common Stock on
               such date. 

                         (b)  In case the Company shall fix a
          record date for the issuance of rights, options or
          warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock entitling them
          to subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring
          within  forty-five (45) calendar days after such record
          date) Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights,
          privileges and preferences as the shares of Preferred
          Stock ("equivalent preferred stock")) or securities
          convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred
          stock at a price per share of Preferred Stock or per
          share of equivalent preferred stock (or having a
          conversion price per share, if a security convertible
          into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock) less
          than the current market price (as determined pursuant to
          Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on
          such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect
          after such record date shall be determined by multiplying
          the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
          record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall
          be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on
          such record date, plus the number of shares of Preferred
          Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total
          number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent
          preferred stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate
          initial conversion price of the convertible securities so
          to be offered) would purchase at such current market
          price, and the denominator of which shall be the number
          of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record
          date, plus the number of additional shares of Preferred
          Stock and/or equivalent preferred stock to be offered for
          subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible
          securities so to be offered are initially convertible). 
          In case such subscription price may be paid by delivery
          of consideration part or all of which may be in a form
          other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be
          as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
          the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
          statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be
          binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the
          Rights.  Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or held for
          the account of the Company shall not be deemed
          outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. 
          Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such
          a record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights
          or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall
          be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be
          in effect if such record date had not been fixed. 

                         (c)  In case the Company shall fix a
          record date for a distribution to all holders of
          Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in
          connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
          Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of
          indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly cash
          dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the
          Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in
          Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in
          stock other than Preferred Stock) or subscription rights
          or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b)
          hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such
          record date shall be determined by multiplying the
          Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record
          date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the
          current market price (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record
          date, less the fair market value (as determined in good
          faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose
          determination shall be described in a statement filed
          with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets
          or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of
          such subscription rights or warrants applicable to a
          share of Preferred Stock and the denominator of which
          shall be such current market price (as determined
          pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred
          Stock.  Such adjustments shall be made successively
          whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event
          that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price
          shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would
          have been in effect if such record date had not been
          fixed. 

                         (d)  (i)  For the purpose of any
          computation hereunder, other than computations made
          pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Market
          Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be
          deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per
          share of such Common Stock for the thirty (30)
          consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date,
          and for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section
          11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Market Price per share of
          Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the
          average of the daily closing prices per share of such
          Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days
          immediately following such date; provided, however, that
          in the event that the Current Market Price per share of
          the Common Stock is determined during a period following
          the announcement by the issuer of such Common Stock of
          (A) a dividend or distribution on such Common Stock
          payable in shares of such Common Stock or securities
          convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than
          the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination or
          reclassification of such Common Stock, and the
          ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or
          the record date for such subdivision, combination or
          reclassification shall not have occurred prior to the
          commencement of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or
          ten (10) Trading Day period, as set forth above, then,
          and in each such case, the Current Market Price shall be
          properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend
          trading.  The closing price for each day shall be the
          last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale
          takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid
          and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported
          in the principal consolidated transaction reporting
          system with respect to securities listed or admitted to
          trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares
          of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on
          the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
          consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to
          securities listed on the principal national securities
          exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed
          or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock
          are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
          securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so
          quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices
          in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the
          National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
          Automated Quotation System or such other system then in
          use, or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock
          are not quoted by any such organization, the average of
          the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
          professional market maker making a market in the Common
          Stock selected by the Board.  If on any such date no
          market maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the
          fair value of such shares on such date as determined in
          good faith by the Board shall be used.  The term "Trading
          Day" shall mean a day on which the principal national
          securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock
          are listed or admitted to trading is open for the
          transaction of business or, if the shares of Common Stock
          are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
          securities exchange, a Business Day.  If the Common Stock
          is not publicly held or not so listed or traded, Current
          Market Price per share shall mean the fair value per
          share as determined in good faith by the Board, whose
          determination shall be described in a statement filed
          with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all
          purposes. 

                         (ii)  For the purpose of any computation
          hereunder, the Current Market Price per share of
          Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as
          set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of
          this Section 11(d) (other than the last sentence
          thereof).  If the Current Market Price per share of
          Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner
          provided above or if the Preferred Stock is not publicly
          held or listed or traded in a manner described in clause
          (i) of this Section 11(d), the Current Market Price per
          share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to
          be an amount equal to 100 (as such number may be
          appropriately adjusted for such events as stock splits,
          stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to the
          Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement)
          multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of the
          Common Stock.  If neither the Common Stock nor the
          Preferred Stock is publicly held or so listed or traded,
          Current Market Price per share of the Preferred Stock
          shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good
          faith by the Board, whose determination shall be
          described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and
          shall be conclusive for all purposes.  For all purposes
          of this Agreement, the Current Market Price of a Unit
          shall be equal to the Current Market Price of one share
          of Preferred Stock divided by 100.

                         (e)  Anything herein to the contrary
          notwithstanding, no adjustment in the Purchase Price
          shall be required unless such adjustment would require an
          increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the
          Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments
          which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to
          be made shall be carried forward and taken into account
          in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under
          this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to
          the nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or
          other share or one-millionth of a share of Preferred
          Stock, as the case may be.  Notwithstanding the first
          sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required
          by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the
          earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the
          transaction which mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the
          Expiration Date. 

                         (f)  If as a result of an adjustment made
          pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof,
          the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become
          entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other
          than Preferred Stock, thereafter the number of such other
          shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the
          Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment
          from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly
          equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect
          to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b),
          (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the
          provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with
          respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms
          to any such other shares. 

                         (g)  All Rights originally issued by the
          Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase
          Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at
          the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable
          from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights,
          all subject to further adjustment as provided herein. 

                         (h)  Unless the Company shall have
          exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon
          each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the
          calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right
          outstanding immediately prior to the making of such
          adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to
          purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of
          one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock
          (calculated to the nearest one-millionth) obtained by (i)
          multiplying (x) the number of one one-hundredths of a
          share covered by a Right immediately prior to this
          adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect
          immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase
          Price, and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the
          Purchase Price in effect immediately after such
          adjustment of the Purchase Price. 

                         (i)  The Company may elect on or after the
          date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust
          the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in the
          number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.  Each of
          the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the number
          of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a
          Right was exercisable immediately prior to such
          adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such
          adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that
          number of Rights (calculated to the nearest
          one-ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase
          Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the
          Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect
          immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price.  The
          Company shall make a public announcement of its election
          to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record
          date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the
          amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record date
          may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted
          or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates
          have been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later
          than the date of the public announcement.  If Rights
          Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of
          the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the
          Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be
          distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates
          on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing,
          subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to
          which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such
          adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause
          to be distributed to such holders of record in
          substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates
          held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and
          upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new
          Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which
          such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. 
          Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,
          executed and countersigned in the manner provided for
          herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the
          adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the
          names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on
          the record date specified in the public announcement. 

                         (j)  Irrespective of any adjustment or
          change in the Purchase Price or the number of one one-
          hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon
          the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates
          theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express
          the Purchase Price per one one-hundredth of a share and
          the number of one one-hundredth of a share which were
          expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued
          hereunder. 

                         (k)  Before taking any action that would
          cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the
          then stated value, if any, of the number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable
          upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any
          corporate action which may, in the opinion of its
          counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may
          validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable
          such number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price. 

                         (l)  In any case in which this Section 11
          shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be
          made effective as of a record date for a specified event,
          the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of
          such event the issuance to the holder of any Right
          exercised after such record date the number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock and other
          capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
          issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of
          one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock and
          other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
          issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase
          Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided,
          however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a
          due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such
          holder's right to receive such additional shares
          (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the
          occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment. 

                         (m)  Anything in this Section 11 to the
          contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled
          to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in
          addition to those adjustments expressly required by this
          Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith
          judgment the Board of Directors of the Company shall
          determine to be advisable in order that any (i)
          consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii)
          issuance wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock
          at less than the current market price, (iii) issuance
          wholly for cash of shares of Preferred Stock or
          securities which by their terms are convertible into or
          exchangeable for shares of Preferred Stock, (iv) stock
          dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants
          referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the
          Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be
          taxable to such stockholders. 

                         (n)  The Company covenants and agrees that
          it shall not, at any time after the Distribution Date,
          (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a
          Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
          with Section 11(o) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any
          other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
          transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or
          (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell
          or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related
          transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more
          than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company
          and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other
          Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of
          its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of
          which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), if (x) at the
          time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger
          or sale there are any rights, warrants or other
          instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in
          effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise
          eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
          Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or
          immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale, the
          shareholders of the Person who constitutes, or would
          constitute, the "Principal Party" for purposes of Section
          13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights
          previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates
          and Associates. 

                         (o)  The Company covenants and agrees
          that, after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as
          permitted by Section 23 or Section 26 hereof, take (or
          permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time
          such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that
          such action will diminish substantially or otherwise
          eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
          Rights. 

                         (p)  Anything in this Agreement to the
          contrary notwithstanding, in the event that the Company
          shall at any time after the Rights Dividend Declaration
          Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare a
          dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock
          payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number
          of shares, the number of Rights associated with each
          share of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or
          delivered thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date,
          shall be proportionately adjusted so that the number of
          Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common
          Stock following any such event shall equal the result
          obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated
          with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such
          event by a fraction the numerator which shall be the
          total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
          immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the
          denominator of which shall be the total number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the
          occurrence of such event. 

                    Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase
          Price or Number of Shares.  Whenever an adjustment is
          made as provided in Section 11 and Section 13 hereof, the
          Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting
          forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts
          accounting for such adjustment, and (b) promptly file
          with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for
          the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such
          certificate.  The Rights Agent shall be fully protected
          in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment
          therein contained. 

                    Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or
          Transfer of Assets or Earning Power. 

                         (a)  In the event that, following the
          Stock Acquisition Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the
          Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into,
          any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company
          in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o)
          hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing or
          surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger,
          (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in
          a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof)
          shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the
          Company, and the Company shall be the continuing or
          surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger
          and, in connection with such consolidation or merger, all
          or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall
          be changed into or exchanged for stock or other
          securities of any other Person or cash or any other
          property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise
          transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell
          or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series of
          related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating
          more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
          Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
          Person or Persons (other than the Company or any
          Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions
          each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), then,
          and in each such case (except as may be contemplated by
          Section 13(d) hereof), proper provision shall be made so
          that:  (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in
          Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to
          receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current
          Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this
          Agreement, such number of validly authorized and issued,
          fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of
          Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is
          hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens,
          encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse
          claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)
          multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number
          of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for
          which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the
          first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first
          occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number
          of such one one-hundredths of a share for which a Right
          was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence
          of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase Price in
          effect immediately prior to such first occurrence), and
          dividing that product (which, following the first
          occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as
          the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes
          of this Agreement) by (2) 50% of the current market price
          (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) per
          share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the
          date of consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such
          Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall
          assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the
          obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this
          Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be
          deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being
          specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11
          hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following
          the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event; (iv) such
          Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not
          limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of
          shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the
          consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary
          to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be
          applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation
          to its shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon
          the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of
          Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following
          the first occurrence of any Section 13 Event. 

                         (b)  "Principal Party" shall mean 

                              (i)  in the case of any
               transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of
               the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person
               that is the issuer of any securities into which
               shares of Common Stock of the Company are
               converted in such merger or consolidation, and
               if no securities are so issued, the Person that
               is the other party to such merger or
               consolidation; and  

                              (ii)  in the case of any
               transaction described in clause (z) of the
               first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person
               that is the party receiving the greatest
               portion of the assets or earning power
               transferred pursuant to such transaction or
               transactions; 

          provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the
          Common Stock of such Person is not at such time and has
          not been continuously over the preceding twelve (12)
          month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange
          Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary
          of another Person the Common Stock of which is and has
          been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to such
          other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a
          Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one
          Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which are and
          have been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to
          whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common
          Stock having the greatest aggregate market value. 

                         (c)  The Company shall not consummate any
          such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the
          Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of
          authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been
          issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in
          full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and
          unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party
          shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a
          supplemental agreement providing for the terms set forth
          in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further
          providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of
          any consolidation, merger or sale of assets mentioned in
          paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party
          will  

                              (i)  prepare and file a
               registration statement under the Act, with
               respect to the Rights and the securities
               purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an
               appropriate form, and will use its best efforts
               to cause such registration statement to (A)
               become effective as soon as practicable after
               such filing and (B) remain effective (with a
               prospectus at all times meeting the
               requirements of the Act) until the Expiration
               Date; and 

                              (ii)  will deliver to holders of
               the Rights historical financial statements for
               the Principal Party and each of its Affiliates
               which comply in all respects with the
               requirements for registration on Form 10 under
               the Exchange Act. 

          The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply
          to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other
          transfers.  In the event that a Section 13 Event shall
          occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights which have not theretofore
          been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the
          manner described in Section 13(a). 

                         (d)  Notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, Section 13 shall not be
          applicable to a transaction described in subparagraphs
          (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is
          consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired shares
          of Common Stock pursuant to a tender offer or exchange
          offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock which is
          a Qualified Offer as such term is defined in Section
          11(a)(ii) hereof (or a wholly owned subsidiary of any
          such Person or Persons), (ii) the price per share of
          Common Stock offered in such transaction is not less than
          the price per share of Common Stock paid to all holders
          of shares of Common Stock whose shares were purchased
          pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer and (iii)
          the form of consideration being offered to the remaining
          holders of shares of Common Stock pursuant to such
          transaction is the same as the form of consideration paid
          pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer.  Upon
          consummation of any such transaction contemplated by this
          Section 13(d), all Rights hereunder shall expire. 

                    Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional
          Shares. 

                         (a)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of Rights, except prior to the
          Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(p) hereof, or
          to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence
          fractional Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights,
          there shall be paid to the registered holders of the
          Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional
          Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash
          equal to the same fraction of the current market value of
          a whole Right.  For purposes of this Section 14(a), the
          current market value of a whole Right shall be the
          closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day
          immediately prior to the date on which such fractional
          Rights would have been otherwise issuable.  The closing
          price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale
          price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
          on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked
          prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the
          principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
          respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on
          the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not
          listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
          Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated
          transaction reporting system with respect to securities
          listed on the principal national securities exchange on
          which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or if
          the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any
          national securities exchange, the last quoted price or,
          if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low
          asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported
          by NASDAQ or such other system then in use or, if on any
          such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
          organization, the average of the closing bid and asked
          prices as furnished by a professional market maker making
          a market in the Rights selected by the Board of Directors
          of the Company.  If on any such date no such market maker
          is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the
          Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the
          Board of Directors of the Company shall be used. 

                         (b)  The Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (other than
          fractions which are integral multiples of one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon
          exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates
          which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock
          (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock).  In lieu of
          fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not
          integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of
          Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the registered
          holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights
          are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal
          to the same fraction of the current market value of one
          one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock.  For
          purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value
          of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock shall
          be one one-hundredth of the closing price of a share of
          Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior
          to the date of such exercise. 

                         (c)  Following the occurrence of a
          Triggering Event, the Company shall not be required to
          issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon exercise
          of the Rights or to distribute certificates which
          evidence fractional shares of Common Stock.  In lieu of
          fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay to
          the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time
          such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in
          cash equal to the same fraction of the current market
          value of one (1) share of Common Stock.  For purposes of
          this Section 14(c), the current market value of one share
          of Common Stock shall be the closing price of one share
          of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section
          11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to
          the date of such exercise. 

                         (d)  The holder of a Right by the
          acceptance of the Rights expressly waives his right to
          receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares
          upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this
          Section 14. 

                    Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of
          action in respect of this Agreement are vested in the
          respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates
          (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered
          holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder
          of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution
          Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the
          Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights
          Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the
          Common Stock), may, in his own behalf and for his own
          benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any
          suit, action or proceeding against the Company to
          enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to
          exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate
          in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in
          this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any
          remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is
          specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights
          would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach
          of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific
          performance of the obligations hereunder and injunctive
          relief against actual or threatened violations of the
          obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this
          Agreement. 

                    Section 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders. 
          Every holder of a Right by accepting the same consents
          and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent and with
          every other holder of a Right that: 

                         (a)  prior to the Distribution Date, the
          Rights will be transferable only in connection with the
          transfer of Common Stock; 

                         (b)  after the Distribution Date, the
          Rights Certificates are transferable only on the registry
          books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal
          office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
          purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper
          instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms and
          certificates fully executed;  

                         (c)  subject to Section 6(a) and Section
          7(f) hereof, the Company and the Rights Agent may deem
          and treat the person in whose name a Rights Certificate
          (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated
          Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute
          owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby
          (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on
          the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock
          certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the
          Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither
          the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last
          sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be
          affected by any notice to the contrary; and  

                         (d)  notwithstanding anything in this
          Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the
          Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a
          Right or other Person as a result of its inability to
          perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by
          reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or
          other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of
          competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory
          or administrative agency or commission, or any statute,
          rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or
          enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or
          otherwise restraining performance of such obligation;
          provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts
          to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or
          otherwise overturned as soon as possible. 

                    Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not
          Deemed a Stockholder.  No holder, as such, of any Rights
          Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends
          or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of
          one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock or any
          other securities of the Company which may at any time be
          issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented
          thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
          Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder
          of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of
          a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the
          election of directors or upon any matter submitted to
          stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or
          withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive
          notice of meetings or other actions affecting
          stockholders (except as provided in Section 24 hereof),
          or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or
          otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such
          Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in
          accordance with the provisions hereof. 

                    Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent. 

                         (a)  The Company agrees to pay to the
          Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services
          rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on
          demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and
          counsel fees and disbursements and other disbursements
          incurred in the administration and execution of this
          Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
          hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify the
          Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any
          loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence,
          bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights
          Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent
          in connection with the acceptance and administration of
          this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of
          defending against any claim of liability in the premises.

                         (b)  The Rights Agent shall be protected
          and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any
          action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection
          with its administration of this Agreement in reliance
          upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for Common
          Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument
          of assignment or transfer, power of attorney,
          endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction,
          consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or
          document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed,
          executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged,
          by the proper Person or Persons.

                    Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change
          of Name of Rights Agent.

                         (a)  Any corporation into which the Rights
          Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with
          which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
          resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the
          Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a
          party, or any corporation succeeding to the shareholder
          services business of the Rights Agent or any successor
          Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent
          under this Agreement without the execution or filing of
          any paper or any further act on the part of any of the
          parties hereto; provided, however, that such corporation
          would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights
          Agent under the provisions of Section 21 hereof.  In case
          at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to
          the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights
          Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
          delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
          countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and
          deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in
          case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall
          not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent
          may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the
          name of the predecessor or in the name of the successor
          Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights
          Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
          Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 

                         (b)  In case at any time the name of the
          Rights Agent shall be changed and at such time any of the
          Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
          delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the
          countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights
          Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
          any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been
          countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such
          Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its
          changed name; and in all such cases such Rights
          Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
          Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 

                    Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The
          Rights Agent undertakes the duties and obligations
          imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and
          conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders
          of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof,
          shall be bound: 

                         (a)  The Rights Agent may consult with
          legal counsel (who may be legal counsel for the Company),
          and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and
          complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent
          as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and
          in accordance with such opinion. 

                         (b)  Whenever in the performance of its
          duties under this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem
          it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter
          (including, without limitation, the identity of any
          Acquiring Person and the determination of "current market
          price") be proved or established by the Company prior to
          taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or
          matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be
          herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be
          conclusively proved and established by a certificate
          signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any
          Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer,
          the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company
          and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate
          shall be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any
          action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the
          provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such
          certificate. 

                         (c)  The Rights Agent shall be liable
          hereunder only for its own gross negligence, bad faith or
          willful misconduct. 

                         (d)  The Rights Agent shall not be liable
          for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or
          recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Rights
          Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as
          to its countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but
          all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed
          to have been made by the Company only. 

                         (e)  The Rights Agent shall not be under
          any responsibility in respect of the validity of this
          Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except
          the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in
          respect of the validity or execution of any Rights
          Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor
          shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of
          any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or
          in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible
          for any adjustment required under the provisions of
          Section 11 or Section 13 hereof or responsible for the
          manner, method or amount of any such adjustment or the
          ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require
          any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise
          of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after actual
          notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act
          hereunder be deemed to make any representation or
          warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any
          shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock to be issued
          pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or
          as to whether any shares of Common Stock or Preferred
          Stock will, when so issued, be validly authorized and
          issued, fully paid and nonassessable. 

                         (f)  The Company agrees that it will
          perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be
          performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such
          further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may
          reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the
          carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the
          provisions of this Agreement. 

                         (g)  The Rights Agent is hereby authorized
          and directed to accept instructions with respect to the
          performance of its duties hereunder from the Chairman of
          the Board, the President, any Vice President, the
          Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any
          Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such
          officers for advice or instructions in connection with
          its duties, and it shall not be liable for any action
          taken or suffered to be taken by it in good faith in
          accordance with instructions of any such officer. 

                         (h)  The Rights Agent and any stockholder,
          director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may
          buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other
          securities of the Company or become pecuniarily
          interested in any transaction in which the Company may be
          interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company
          or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were
          not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein
          shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other
          capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity. 

                         (i)  The Rights Agent may execute and
          exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it
          or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or
          through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent
          shall not be answerable or accountable for any act,
          default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
          agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any
          such act, default, neglect or misconduct; provided,
          however, reasonable care was exercised in the selection
          and continued employment thereof. 

                         (j)  No provision of this Agreement shall
          require the Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds
          or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
          performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the
          exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable
          grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
          adequate indemnification against such risk or liability
          is not reasonably assured to it. 

                         (k)  If, with respect to any Right
          Certificate surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise
          or transfer, the certificate attached to the form of
          assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case
          may be, has either not been completed or indicates an
          affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the
          Rights Agent shall not take any further action with
          respect to such requested exercise of transfer without
          first consulting with the Company. 

                    Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The
          Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and
          be discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon
          thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the
          Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock
          and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and
          to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class
          mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any
          successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice in
          writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights
          Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of
          the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or
          certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
          Certificates by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent
          shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become
          incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a
          successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail
          to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30)
          days after giving notice of such removal or after it has
          been notified in writing of such resignation or
          incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent
          or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with
          such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection
          by the Company), then any registered holder of any Rights
          Certificate may apply to any court of competent
          jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. 
          Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the
          Company or by such a court, shall be (a) a corporation or
          other form of entity organized and doing business under
          the laws of the United States or of any of the states of
          the United States, in good standing, which is authorized
          under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and is
          subject to supervision or examination by federal or state
          authority and which has at the time of its appointment as
          Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least
          $50,000,000 or (b) an affiliate of a corporation or other
          entity described in clause (a) of this sentence.  After
          appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested
          with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities
          as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent
          without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights
          Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights
          Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and
          execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance,
          act or deed necessary for the purpose.  Not later than
          the effective date of any such appointment, the Company
          shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor
          Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock
          and the Preferred Stock, and mail a notice thereof in
          writing to the registered holders of the Rights
          Certificates.  Failure to give any notice provided for in
          this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall
          not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or
          removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the
          successor Rights Agent, as the case may be. 

                    Section 22.  Issuance of New Rights
          Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of the provisions of
          this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the
          Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates
          evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its
          Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
          the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of
          shares or other securities or property purchasable under
          the Rights Certificates made in accordance with the
          provisions of this Agreement.  In addition, in connection
          with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock
          following the Distribution Date and prior to the
          redemption or expiration of the Rights, the Company (a)
          shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued
          or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or
          under any employee plan or arrangement, granted or
          awarded as of the Distribution Date, or upon the
          exercise, conversion or exchange of securities
          hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any
          other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the
          Board of Directors of the Company, issue Rights
          Certificates representing the appropriate number of
          Rights in connection with such issuance or sale;
          provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate
          shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company
          shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would
          create a significant risk of material adverse tax
          consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such
          Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such
          Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent
          that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been
          made in lieu of the issuance thereof. 

                    Section 23.  Redemption and Termination.

                         (a)  The Board of Directors of the Company
          may, at its option, at any time prior to the earlier of
          (i) the close of business on the tenth business day
          following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock
          Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to the Record
          Date, the close of business on the tenth business day
          following the Record Date), or (ii) the Final Expiration
          Date, redeem all but not less than all the then
          outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $0.005 per
          Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted to
          reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar
          transaction occurring after the date hereof (such
          redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the
          "Redemption Price").  Notwithstanding anything contained
          in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not
          be exercisable after the first occurrence of a Section
          11(a)(ii) Event until such time as the Company's right of
          redemption hereunder has expired.  The Company may, at
          its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of
          Common Stock (based on the "current market price", as
          defined in Section 11(d)(i) hereof, of the Common Stock
          at the time of redemption) or any other form of
          consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of
          Directors. 

                         (b)  Immediately upon the action of the
          Board of Directors of the Company ordering the redemption
          of the Rights, evidence of which shall have been filed
          with the Rights Agent and without any further action and
          without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will
          terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of
          Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for each
          Right so held.  Promptly after the action of the Board of
          Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the
          Company shall give notice of such redemption to the
          Rights Agent and the holders of the then outstanding
          Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at each
          holder's last address as it appears upon the registry
          books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution
          Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the
          Common Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
          herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the
          holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of
          redemption will state the method by which the payment of
          the Redemption Price will be made.

                    Section 24.  Notice of Certain Events.  

                         (a)  In case the Company shall propose, at
          any time after the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any
          dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of
          Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the
          holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular
          quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained
          earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders
          of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or
          to purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or
          shares of stock of any class or any other securities,
          rights or options, or (iii) to effect any
          reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a
          reclassification involving only the subdivision of
          outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect
          any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person
          (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction
          which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect
          any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of
          its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer),
          in one transaction or a series of related transactions,
          of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
          Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
          other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or
          any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each
          of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to
          effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
          Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give
          to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent
          feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a
          notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the
          record date for the purposes of such stock dividend,
          distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which
          such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale,
          transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to
          take place and the date of participation therein by the
          holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if any such
          date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in
          the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii)
          above at least twenty (20) days prior to the record date
          for determining holders of the shares of Preferred Stock
          for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such
          other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date
          of the taking of such proposed action or the date of
          participation therein by the holders of the shares of
          Preferred Stock whichever shall be the earlier. 

                         (b)  In case any of the events set forth
          in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall occur, then, in any
          such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable
          thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate,
          to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25
          hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which
          shall specify the event and the consequences of the event
          to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, and
          (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to
          Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to
          Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities. 

                    Section 25.  Notices.  Notices or demands
          authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
          Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights Certificate
          to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made
          if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed
          (until another address is filed in writing with the
          Rights Agent) as follows: 

                         Culligan Water Technologies, Inc.
                         One Culligan Parkway
                         Northbrook, Illinois 60062-6209
                         Attention:  Corporate Secretary 

          Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or
          demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made
          by the Company or by the holder of any Rights Certificate
          to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or
          made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,
          addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
          the Company) as follows:

                         The First National Bank of Boston
                         c/o Boston EquiServe, L.P.
                         150 Royall Street
                         Canton, Massachusetts  02021
                         Attention:  Client Administration

          Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be
          given or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the
          holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the
          Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates
          representing shares of Common Stock) shall be
          sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail,
          postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address
          of such holder as shown on the registry books of the
          Company. 

                    Section 26.  Supplements and Amendments.  Prior
          to the Distribution Date, the Company and the Rights
          Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or
          amend any provision of this Agreement without the
          approval of any holders of certificates representing
          shares of Common Stock.  From and after the Distribution
          Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this
          Section 26, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if
          the Company so directs, supplement or amend this
          Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights
          Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to
          correct or supplement any provision contained herein
          which may be defective or inconsistent with any other
          provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time
          period hereunder or (iv) to change or supplement the
          provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may
          deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely
          affect the interests of the holders of Rights
          Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an
          Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided,
          this Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to
          lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A)
          a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed
          at such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or
          (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for
          the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the
          rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights. 
          Upon the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate
          officer of the Company which states that the proposed
          supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms
          of this Section 26, the Rights Agent shall execute such
          supplement or amendment.  Prior to the Distribution Date,
          the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed
          coincident with the interests of the holders of Common
          Stock. 
                    Section 27.  Successors.  All the covenants and
          provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the
          Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the
          benefit of their respective successors and assigns
          hereunder. 

                    Section 28.  Determinations and Actions by the
          Board of Directors, etc.  For all purposes of this
          Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of
          Common Stock outstanding at any particular time,
          including for purposes of determining the particular
          percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of
          which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made
          in accordance with the last sentence of Rule
          13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under
          the Exchange Act.  The Board of Directors of the Company
          shall have the exclusive power and authority to
          administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and
          powers specifically granted to the Board or to the
          Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the
          administration of this Agreement, including, without
          limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the
          provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) make all
          determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the
          administration of this Agreement (including a
          determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to
          amend the Agreement and any determination as to whether
          actions of any Person shall be such as to cause such
          Person to beneficially own shares held by another
          Person).  All such actions, calculations, interpretations
          and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y)
          below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which
          are done or made by the Board in good faith, shall (x) be
          final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights
          Agent, the holders of the Rights and all other parties,
          and (y) not subject the Board or any of the directors to
          any liability to the holders of the Rights. 

                    Section 29.  Benefits of this Agreement. 
          Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to give to
          any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and
          the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and,
          prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the
          Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or
          claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be
          for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the
          Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights
          Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date,
          registered holders of the Common Stock).

                    Section 30.  Severability.  If any term,
          provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is
          held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other
          authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the
          remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
          restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force
          and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or
          invalidated; provided, however, that notwithstanding
          anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such
          term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such
          court or authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable
          and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in
          its good faith judgment that severing the invalid
          language from this Agreement would adversely affect the
          purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of
          redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be
          reinstated and shall not expire until the close of
          business on the tenth business day following the date of
          such determination by the Board of Directors.

                    Section 31.  Governing Law.  This Agreement,
          each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder
          shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of
          the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be
          governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
          such State applicable to contracts made and to be
          performed entirely within such State.

                    Section 32.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may
          be executed in any number of counterparts and each of
          such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be
          an original, and all such counterparts shall together
          constitute but one and the same instrument. 

                    Section 33.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive
          headings of the several Sections of this Agreement are
          inserted for convenience only and shall not control or
          affect the meaning or construction of any of the
          provisions hereof. 


                    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have
          caused this Agreement to be duly executed, all as of the
          day and year first above written.

                              CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

                              By                                   
                                 Name:  Edward A. Christensen 
                                 Title: Vice-President, General
                                        Counsel and Secretary

                              THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON

                              By                                   
                                 Name: 
                                 Title:



                                                           Exhibit A

                                   FORM OF
                   CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION, PREFERENCES
                        AND RIGHTS OF SERIES A JUNIOR
                        PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                      of

                      CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

            Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law
                           of the State of Delaware
           
           
                    The undersigned officers of Culligan Water
          Technologies, Inc., a corporation organized and existing
          under the General Corporation Law of the State of
          Delaware, in accordance with the provisions of Section
          103 thereof, DO HEREBY CERTIFY: 

                    That pursuant to the authority conferred upon
          the Board of Directors by the Certificate of
          Incorporation of the said Corporation, the Executive
          Committee of the said Board of Directors on September 13,
          1996, adopted, pursuant to authority expressly granted to
          it by the Board of Directors, the following resolution
          creating a series of 300,000 shares of Preferred Stock
          designated as Series A Junior Participating Preferred
          Stock:

                    RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested
          in the Board of Directors of this Corporation in
          accordance with the provisions of its Restated
          Certificate of Incorporation, a series of Preferred Stock
          of the Corporation be and it hereby is created, and that
          the designation and amount thereof and the voting powers,
          preferences and relative, participating, optional and
          other special rights of the shares of such series, and
          the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof
          are as follows: 

                    Section 1.  Designation and Amount.  The shares
          of such series shall be designated as "Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock" and the number of shares
          constituting such series shall be 300,000.
           
                    Section 2.  Dividends and Distributions. 
           
                    (A)  The holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
          receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of
          Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose,
          quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of    
          March, June, September and December in each year (each
          such date being referred to herein as a "Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first
          Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance
          of a share or fraction of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, in an amount per share
          (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a)
          $1.00 or (b) subject to the provision for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth, 100 times the aggregate per share
          amount of all cash dividends, and 100 times the aggregate
          per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash
          dividends or other distributions other than a dividend
          payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the
          outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification
          or otherwise), declared on the Common Stock, par value
          $0.01 per share, of the Corporation (the "Common Stock")
          since the immediately preceding Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any
          share or fraction of a share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock.  In the event the
          Corporation shall at any time after August 26, 1996 (the
          "Rights Declaration Date") (i) declare any dividend on
          Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
          subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine
          the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of
          shares, then in each such case the amount to which
          holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
          event under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall be
          adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the
          numerator of which is the number of shares of Common
          Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
          denominator of which is the number of shares of Common
          Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
          event.

                    (B)  The Corporation shall declare a dividend
          or distribution on the Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock as provided in Paragraph (A) above
          immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution
          on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in
          shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no
          dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the
          Common Stock during the period between any Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $1.00 per share on
          the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall
          nevertheless be payable on such subsequent Quarterly
          Dividend Payment Date.

                    (C)  Dividends shall begin to accrue and be
          cumulative on outstanding shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
          unless the date of issue of such shares is prior to the
          record date for the first Quarterly Dividend Payment
          Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall begin
          to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or
          unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment
          Date or is a date after the record date for the
          determination of holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a
          quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend
          Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends
          shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from such
          Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid
          dividends shall not bear interest.  Dividends paid on the
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends
          at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be
          allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all
          such shares at the time outstanding.  The Board of
          Directors may fix a record date for the determination of
          holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend
          or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall
          be no more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the
          payment thereof. 

                    Section 3.  Voting Rights.  The holders of
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          shall have the following voting rights: 

                    (A)  Subject to the provision for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth, each share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder
          thereof to 100 votes on all matters submitted to a vote
          of the stockholders of the Corporation.  In the event the
          Corporation shall at any time after the Rights
          Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock
          payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
          outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the
          outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,
          then in each such case the number of votes per share to
          which holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
          event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a
          fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
          and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
          Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
          such event. 

                    (B)  Except as otherwise provided herein or by
          law, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock and the holders of shares
          of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all
          matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the
          Corporation. 

                         (C)  (i)  If at any time dividends on
               any Series A Junior Participating Preferred
               Stock shall be in arrears in an amount equal to
               six (6) quarterly dividends thereon, the
               occurrence of such contingency shall mark the
               beginning of a period (herein called a "default
               period") which shall extend until such time
               when all accrued and unpaid dividends for all
               previous quarterly dividend periods and for the
               current quarterly dividend period on all shares
               of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
               Stock then outstanding shall have been declared
               and paid or set apart for payment.  During each
               default period, all holders of Preferred Stock
               (including holders of the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock) with dividends
               in arrears in an amount equal to six (6)
               quarterly dividends thereon, voting as a class,
               irrespective of series, shall have the right to
               elect two (2) Directors. 

                         (ii)  During any default period, such
               voting right of the holders of Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock may be exercised
               initially at a special meeting called pursuant
               to subparagraph (iii) of this Section 3(C) or
               at any annual meeting of stockholders, and
               thereafter at annual meetings of stockholders,
               provided that such voting right shall not be
               exercised unless the holders of ten percent
               (10%) in number of shares of Preferred Stock
               outstanding shall be present in person or by
               proxy.  The absence of a quorum of the holders
               of Common Stock shall not affect the exercise
               by the holders of Preferred Stock of such
               voting right.  At any meeting at which the
               holders of Preferred Stock shall exercise such
               voting right initially during an existing
               default period, they shall have the right,
               voting as a class, to elect Directors to fill
               such vacancies, if any, in the Board of
               Directors as may then exist up to two (2)
               Directors or, if such right is exercised at an
               annual meeting, to elect two (2) Directors.  If
               the number which may be so elected at any
               special meeting does not amount to the required
               number, the holders of the Preferred Stock
               shall have the right to make such increase in
               the number of Directors as shall be necessary
               to permit the election by them of the required
               number.  After the holders of the Preferred
               Stock shall have exercised their right to elect
               Directors in any default period and during the
               continuance of such period, the number of
               Directors shall not be increased or decreased
               except by vote of the holders of Preferred
               Stock as herein provided or pursuant to the
               rights of any equity securities ranking senior
               to or pari passu with the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock. 
           
                         (iii)  Unless the holders of
               Preferred Stock shall, during an existing
               default period, have previously exercised their
               right to elect Directors, the Board of
               Directors may order, or any stockholder or
               stockholders owning in the aggregate not less
               than ten percent (10%) of the total number of
               shares of Preferred Stock outstanding,
               irrespective of series, may request, the
               calling of special meeting of the holders of
               Preferred Stock, which meeting shall thereupon
               be called by the President, a Vice-President or
               the Secretary of the Corporation.  Notice of
               such meeting and of any annual meeting at which
               holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote
               pursuant to this Paragraph (C)(iii) shall be
               given to each holder of record of Preferred
               Stock by mailing a copy of such notice to him
               at his last address as the same appears on the
               books of the Corporation.  Such meeting shall
               be called for a time not earlier than 20 days
               and not later than 60 days after such order or
               request or in default of the calling of such
               meeting within 60 days after such order or
               request, such meeting may be called on similar
               notice by any stockholder or stockholders
               owning in the aggregate not less than 10
               percent (10%) of the total number of shares of
               Preferred Stock outstanding.  Notwithstanding
               the provisions of this Paragraph (C)(iii), no
               such special meeting shall be called during the
               period within 60 days immediately preceding the
               date fixed for the next annual meeting of the
               stockholders. 
           
                         (iv)  In any default period, the
               holders of Common Stock, and other classes of
               stock of the Corporation if applicable, shall
               continue to be entitled to elect the whole
               number of Directors until the holders of
               Preferred Stock shall have exercised their
               right to elect two (2) Directors voting as a
               class, after the exercise of which right (x)
               the Directors so elected by the holders of
               Preferred Stock shall continue in office until
               their successors shall have been elected by
               such holders or until the expiration of the
               default period, and (y) any vacancy in the
               Board of Directors may (except as provided in
               Paragraph (C)(ii) of this Section 3) be filled
               by vote of a majority of the remaining
               Directors theretofore elected by the holders of
               the class of stock which elected the Director
               whose office shall have become vacant. 
               References in this Paragraph (C) to Directors
               elected by the holders of a particular class of
               stock shall include Directors elected by such
               Directors to fill vacancies as provided in
               clause (y) of the foregoing sentence. 
           
                         (v)  Immediately upon the expiration
               of a default period, (x) the right of the
               holders of Preferred Stock as a class to elect
               Directors shall cease, (y) the term of any
               Directors elected by the holders of Preferred
               Stock as a class shall terminate, and (z) the
               number of Directors shall be such number as may
               be provided for in the certificate of
               incorporation or by-laws irrespective of any
               increase made pursuant to the provisions of
               Paragraph (C)(ii) of this Section 3 (such
               number being subject, however, to change
               thereafter in any manner provided by law or in
               the certificate of incorporation or by-laws). 
               Any vacancies in the Board of Directors
               effected by the provisions of clauses (y) and
               (z) in the preceding sentence may be filled by
               a majority of the remaining Directors. 

                    (D)  Except as set forth herein, holders of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have
          no special voting rights and their consent shall not be
          required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote
          with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for
          taking any corporate action. 

                    Section 4.  Certain Restrictions. 

                    (A)  Whenever quarterly dividends or other
          dividends or distributions payable on the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2
          are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and
          unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not
          declared, on shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full,
          the Corporation shall not 
           
                              (i)  declare or pay dividends
               on, make any other distributions on, or redeem
               or purchase or otherwise acquire for
               consideration any shares of stock ranking
               junior (either as to dividends or upon
               liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the
               Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock; 

                              (ii)  declare or pay dividends
               on or make any other distributions on any
               shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as
               to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution
               or winding up) with the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends
               paid ratably on the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock and all such
               parity stock on which dividends are payable or
               in arrears in proportion to the total amounts
               to which the holders of all such shares are
               then entitled; 

                              (iii)  redeem or purchase or
               otherwise acquire for consideration shares of
               any stock ranking on a parity (either as to
               dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or
               winding up) with the Series A Junior
               Participating Preferred Stock, provided that
               the Corporation may at any time redeem,
               purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any
               such parity stock in exchange for shares of any
               stock of the Corporation ranking junior (either
               as to dividends or upon dissolution,
               liquidation or winding up) to the Series A
               Junior Participating Preferred Stock; or
           
                              (iv)  purchase or otherwise
               acquire for consideration any shares of Series
               A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or any
               shares of stock ranking on a parity with the
               Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
               except in accordance with a purchase offer made
               in writing or by publication (as determined by
               the Board of Directors) to all holders of such
               shares upon such terms as the Board of
               Directors, after consideration of the
               respective annual dividend rates and other
               relative rights and preferences of the
               respective series and classes, shall determine
               in good faith will result in fair and equitable
               treatment among the respective series or
               classes. 
           
                    (B)  The Corporation shall not permit any
          subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise
          acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the
          Corporation unless the Corporation could, under Paragraph
          (A) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such
          shares at such time and in such manner. 
           
                    Section 5.  Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock purchased
          or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner
          whatsoever shall be retired and cancelled promptly after
          the acquisition thereof.  All such shares shall upon
          their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares
          of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new
          series of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or
          resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the
          conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

                    Section 6.  Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding
          Up.  (A)  Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise),
          dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no
          distribution shall be made to the holders of shares of
          stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon
          liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior
          thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall have received an
          amount equal to $100 per share of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, plus an amount equal to
          accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon,
          whether or not declared, to the date of such payment (the
          "Series A Liquidation Preference").  Following the
          payment of the full amount of the Series A Liquidation
          Preference, no additional distributions shall be made to
          the holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
          Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of
          shares of Common Stock shall have received an amount per
          share (the "Common Adjustment") equal to the quotient
          obtained by dividing (i) the Series A Liquidation
          Preference by (ii) 100 (as appropriately adjusted as set
          forth in subparagraph (C) below to reflect such events as
          stock splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with
          respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii),
          the "Adjustment Number").  Following the payment of the
          full amount of the Series A Liquidation Preference and
          the Common Adjustment in respect of all outstanding
          shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
          and Common Stock, respectively, holders of Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock and holders of
          shares of Common Stock shall receive their ratable and
          proportionate share of the remaining assets to be
          distributed in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to 1
          with respect to such Preferred Stock and Common Stock, on
          a per share basis, respectively. 

                    (B)  In the event, however, that there are not
          sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of
          the Series A Liquidation Preference and the liquidation
          preferences of all other series of preferred stock, if
          any, which rank on a parity with the Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets
          shall be distributed ratably to the holders of such
          parity shares in proportion to their respective
          liquidation preferences.  In the event, however, that
          there are not sufficient assets available to permit
          payment in full of the Common Adjustment, then such
          remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the
          holders of Common Stock. 

                    (C)  In the event the Corporation shall at any
          time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any
          dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common
          Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or
          (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller
          number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment
          Number in effect immediately prior to such event shall be
          adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a
          fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares
          of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
          and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
          Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
          such event. 

                    Section 7.  Consolidation, Merger, etc.  In
          case the Corporation shall enter into any consolidation,
          merger, combination or other transaction in which the
          shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into
          other stock or securities, cash and/or any other
          property, then in any such case the shares of Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall at the same
          time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per
          share (subject to the provision for adjustment
          hereinafter set forth) equal to 100 times the aggregate
          amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other
          property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into
          which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed
          or exchanged.  In the event the Corporation shall at any
          time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any
          dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common
          Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or
          (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller
          number of shares, then in each such case the amount set
          forth in the preceding sentence with respect to the
          exchange or change of shares of Series A Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by
          multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of
          which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
          immediately after such event and the denominator of which
          is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
          outstanding immediately prior to such event. 

                    Section 8.  No Redemption.  The shares of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall not
          be redeemable.

                    Section 9.  Amendment.  The Certificate of
          Incorporation of the Corporation shall not be further
          amended in any manner which would materially alter or
          change the powers, preferences or special rights of the
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock so as to
          affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of the
          holders of a majority or more of the outstanding shares
          of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, voting
          separately as a class. 

                    Section 10.  Fractional Shares.  Series A
          Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be issued in
          fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in
          proportion to such holders fractional shares, to exercise
          voting rights, receive dividends, participate in
          distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights
          of holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
          Stock.


                    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have executed and
          subscribed this Certificate and do affirm the foregoing
          as true under the penalties of perjury this 13th day of
          September, 1996. 

                              CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

                                                                    
                              Name:
                              Title:

          Attest: 

                                   
          Secretary 


                                                           Exhibit B

          [Form of Rights Certificate]

          Certificate No. R-                         ________ Rights

          NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER September 13, 1997 (UNLESS EXTENDED
          PRIOR THERETO BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS), OR EARLIER IF
          REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO
          REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $0.005 PER
          RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. 
          UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY
          AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE
          RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH
          RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.  [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED
          BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED
          BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN
          AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH
          TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).  ACCORDINGLY,
          THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY
          MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED
          IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.]*

          Rights Certificate

                      Culligan Water Technologies, Inc.

                    This certifies that                      , or
          registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number
          of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the
          owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and
          conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of September
          13, 1996 (the "Rights Agreement"), between Culligan Water
          Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
          "Company"), and The First National Bank of Boston, a
          national banking association (the "Rights Agent"), to
          purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M.
          (New York City time) on September 13, 1997 (unless such
          date is extended prior thereto by the Board of Directors)
          at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated
          for such purpose, or its successors as Rights Agent, one
          one-hundredth of a fully paid, non-assessable share of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
          "Preferred Stock") of the Company, at a purchase price of
          $78 per one one-hundredth of a share (the "Purchase
          Price"), upon presentation and surrender of this Rights
          Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and
          related Certificate duly executed.  The number of Rights
          evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of
          shares which may be purchased upon exercise thereof) set
          forth above, and the Purchase Price per share set forth
          above, are the number and Purchase Price as of September
          13, 1996 based on the Preferred Stock as constituted at
          such date.  The Company reserves the right to require

          ________________                    
          *    The portion of the legend in brackets shall be inserted only
               if applicable and shall replace the preceding sentence.


          prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such
          term is defined in the Rights Agreement) that a number of
          Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of
          Preferred Stock will be issued.

                    Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
          Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement),
          if the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are
          beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an
          Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as
          such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a
          transferee of any such Acquiring Person, Associate or
          Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances specified
          in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who,
          after such transfer, became an Acquiring Person, or an
          Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, such
          Rights shall become null and void and no holder hereof
          shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and
          after the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.

                    As provided in the Rights Agreement, the
          Purchase Price and the number and kind of shares of
          Preferred Stock or other securities, which may be
          purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by
          this Rights Certificate are subject to modification and
          adjustment upon the happening of certain events,
          including Triggering Events.

                    This Rights Certificate is subject to all of
          the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights
          Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
          hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part
          hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby
          made for a full description of the rights, limitations of
          rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of
          the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the
          Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include
          the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such
          Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the
          Rights Agreement.  Copies of the Rights Agreement are on
          file at the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent
          and are also available upon written request to the Rights
          Agent.

                    This Rights Certificate, with or without other
          Rights Certificates, upon surrender at the principal
          office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
          purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate
          or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing
          Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate
          number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
          Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate
          or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled
          such holder to purchase.  If this Rights Certificate
          shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled
          to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights
          Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of
          whole Rights not exercised.

                    Subject to the provisions of the Rights
          Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may
          be redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption
          price of $0.005 per Right at any time prior to the
          earlier of the close of business on (i) the tenth
          business day following the Stock Acquisition Date (as
          such time period may be extended pursuant to the Rights
          Agreement), and (ii) the Final Expiration Date.  In
          addition, the Rights may be exchanged, in whole or in
          part, for shares of the Common Stock, or shares of
          preferred stock of the Company having essentially the
          same value or economic rights as such shares. 
          Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of
          the Company authorizing any such exchange, and without
          any further action or any notice, the Rights (other than
          Rights which are not subject to such exchange) will
          terminate and the Rights will only enable holders to
          receive the shares issuable upon such exchange.  

                    No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be
          issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced
          hereby (other than fractions which are integral multiples
          of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, which
          may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by
          depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment
          will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                    No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be
          entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for
          any purpose the holder of shares of Preferred Stock or of
          any other securities of the Company which may at any time
          be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything
          contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed
          to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the
          rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to
          vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
          submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to
          give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or, to
          receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting
          stockholders (except as provided in the Rights
          Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription
          rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced
          by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as
          provided in the Rights Agreement.

                    This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or
          obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been
          countersigned by the Rights Agent.

                    WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper
          officers of the Company and its corporate seal.

          Dated as of              ,     

          ATTEST:                  CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

          ____________________     By_______________________________
              Secretary              Title:

          Countersigned:

          THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK
            OF BOSTON


          By______________________
             Authorized Signature


                  [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
              holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)

          FOR VALUE RECEIVED                                     
          hereby sells, assigns and transfer unto                
                                                                 
                 (Please print name and address of transferee)

          this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and
          interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute
          and appoint _________________ Attorney, to transfer the
          within Rights Certificate on the books of the within-named
          Company, with full power of substitution.

          Dated: ___________________, 19__

                                          ___________________________
                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                  Certificate

                    The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the
          appropriate boxes that:

                    (1)  this Rights Certificate [  ] is [  ] is not
          being sold, assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a
          Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
          Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are
          defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                    (2)  after due inquiry and to the best knowledge
          of the undersigned, it [  ] did [  ] did not acquire the
          Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from any Person
          who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or
          an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.

          Dated: __________________, 19__      ______________________
                                             Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                     NOTICE

                    The signature to the foregoing Assignment and
          Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the
          face of this Rights Certificate in every particular,
          without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.


                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
                    (To be executed if holder desires to
                     exercise Rights represented by the 
                    Rights Certificate.)                

          To:  CULLIGAN WATER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

                    The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to
          exercise __________ Rights represented by this Rights
          Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred Stock
          issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other
          securities of the Company or of any other person which may
          be issuable upon the exercise of the Rights) and requests
          that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of
          and delivered to:

          Please insert social security
          or other identifying number

                                                                 
                        (Please print name and address)

                                                                 

                    If such number of Rights shall not be all the
          Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights
          Certificate for the balance of such Rights shall be
          registered in the name of and delivered to:

          Please insert social security
          or other identifying number

                                                                 
                        (Please print name and address)

                                                                 

          Dated:  _______________, 19__
                                               ______________________
                                             Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                  Certificate

                    The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the
          appropriate boxes that:

                    (1)  the Rights evidenced by this Rights
          Certificate [ ] are [ ] are not being exercised by or on
          behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an
          Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as
          such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                    (2)  after due inquiry and to the best knowledge
          of the undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the
          Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from any Person
          who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate
          or Associate of an Acquiring Person.

          Dated: ___________, 19__        ___________________________


                                        Signature

          Signature Guaranteed:

                                     NOTICE

                    The signature to the foregoing Election to
          Purchase and Certificate must correspond to the name as
          written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
          particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
          whatsoever.


                                                          Exhibit C

                        SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                               PREFERRED STOCK

                    On September 13, 1996, the Board of Directors
          of Culligan Water Technologies, Inc. (the "Company"),
          acting through its Executive Committee, declared a
          dividend distribution of one Right for each outstanding
          share of Common Stock to stockholders of record at the
          close of business on September 26, 1996 (the "Record
          Date").  Each Right entitles the registered holder to
          purchase from the Company one one-hundredth of a share of
          Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value
          $0.01 per share (the "Series A Preferred Stock"), at a
          Purchase Price of $78, subject to adjustment.  The
          description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a
          Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") between the
          Company and The First National Bank of Boston, as Rights
          Agent.

                    Initially, the Rights will be attached to all
          Common Stock certificates representing shares then
          outstanding, and no separate Rights Certificates will be
          distributed.  The Rights will separate from the Common
          Stock and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier
          of (i) ten (10) business days following a public
          announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
          associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired
          beneficial ownership of fifteen percent (15%) or more of
          the outstanding shares of Common Stock, other than an
          Exempted Person (the "Stock Acquisition Date"), or (ii)
          ten (10) business days (or such later date as the Board
          shall determine) following the commencement of a tender
          offer or exchange offer that would result in a person or
          group becoming an Acquiring Person.  "Exempted Person"
          indicates any person who was (together with its
          affiliates and associates) the beneficial owner, on
          September 3, 1996, of fifteen percent (15%) or more of
          the outstanding Common Stock, and such person's
          affiliates and associates, provided that such person,
          together with such person's affiliates and associates,
          does not increase its percentage ownership of the Common
          Stock by more than five (5) percentage points over its
          percentage ownership on September 3, 1996. 

                    Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights
          will be evidenced by the Common Stock certificates and
          will be transferred with and only with such Common Stock
          certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates issued
          after the Record Date will contain a notation
          incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii)
          the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common
          Stock outstanding will also constitute the transfer of
          the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented
          by such certificate.  Pursuant to the Rights Agreement,
          the Company reserves the right to require prior to the
          occurrence of a Triggering Event (as defined below) that,
          upon any exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be
          exercised so that only whole shares of Series A Preferred
          Stock will be issued.

                    The Rights are not exercisable until the
          Distribution Date and will expire at 5:00 P.M. (New York
          City time) on September 13, 1997, unless earlier redeemed
          or extended by the Company.

                    As soon as practicable after the Distribution
          Date, Rights Certificates will be mailed to holders of
          record of the Common Stock as of the close of business on
          the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the separate
          Rights Certificates alone will represent the Rights. 
          Except as otherwise determined by the Board, only shares
          of Common Stock issued prior to the Distribution Date
          will be issued with Rights.

                    In the event that a person becomes an Acquiring
          Person (except pursuant to an offer for all outstanding
          shares of Common Stock that the disinterested directors
          determine not to be inadequate and to otherwise be in the
          best interests of the Company and its stockholders), each
          holder of a Right will thereafter have the right to
          receive, upon exercise, Common Stock (or, in certain
          circumstances, cash, property or other securities of the
          Company) having a value equal to two times the exercise
          price of the Right.  Notwithstanding any of the
          foregoing, following the occurrence of the event set
          forth in this paragraph, all Rights that are, or (under
          certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement)
          were, beneficially owned by any Acquiring Person will be
          null and void.  However, Rights are not exercisable
          following the occurrence of the event set forth above
          until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable by
          the Company as set forth below.

                    For example, at an exercise price of $78 per
          Right, each Right not owned by an Acquiring Person (or by
          certain related parties) following an event set forth in
          the preceding paragraph would entitle its holder to
          purchase $156 worth of Common Stock (or other
          consideration, as noted above) for $78.  Assuming that
          the Common Stock had a per share value of $39 at such
          time, the holder of each valid Right would be entitled to
          purchase four shares of Common Stock for $78.

                    In the event that, at any time following the
          Stock Acquisition Date, (i) the Company is acquired in a
          merger or other business combination transaction (other
          than a merger which follows an offer described in the
          second preceding paragraph), or (ii) fifty percent (50%)
          or more of the Company's assets, cash flow or earning
          power is sold or transferred, each holder of a Right
          (except Rights which previously have been voided as set
          forth above) shall thereafter have the right to receive,
          upon exercise, common stock of the acquiring company
          having a value equal to two times the exercise price of
          the Right.  The events set forth in this paragraph and in
          the second preceding paragraph are referred to as the
          "Triggering Events."

                    At any time until ten (10) business days
          following the Stock Acquisition Date, the Company may
          redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price
          of $.005 per Right (payable in cash, Common Stock or
          other consideration deemed appropriate by the Board). 
          Immediately upon the action of the Board ordering
          redemption of the Rights, the Rights will terminate and
          the only right of the holders of Rights will be to
          receive the $.005 redemption price.  

                    Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof,
          as such, will have no rights as a stockholder of the
          Company, including, without limitation, the right to vote
          or to receive dividends.  While the distribution of the
          Rights will not be taxable to stockholders or to the
          Company, stockholders may, depending upon the
          circumstances, recognize taxable income in the event that
          the Rights become exercisable for Common Stock (or other
          consideration) of the Company or for common stock of the
          acquiring company as set forth above.

                    Any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement
          may be amended by the Board prior to the Distribution
          Date.  After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the
          Rights Agreement may be amended by the Board in order to
          cure any ambiguity, to make changes which do not
          adversely affect the interests of holders of Rights, or
          to shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights
          Agreement; provided, however, that no amendment to
          lengthen a time period relating to when the Rights may be
          redeemed may be made at such time as the Rights are not
          redeemable.

                    A copy of the Rights Agreement is being filed
          with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit
          to a Current Report on Form 8-K.  A copy of the Rights
          Agreement is available free of charge from the Company. 
          This summary description of the Rights does not purport
          to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
          reference to the Rights Agreement, which is incorporated
          herein by reference.





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