MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS INC
10-Q, EX-10.S, 2000-11-08
SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES
Previous: MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS INC, 10-Q, 2000-11-08
Next: MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS INC, 10-Q, EX-10.YYY, 2000-11-08





                        SHARE SALE AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This SHARE SALE AND PURCHASE  AGREEMENT (the  "Agreement")  is entered into this
7th day of September, 2000, by and between:

MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS,  INC., a corporation organized and existing under the
laws of the State of Delaware,  U. S. A. and having its principle  office at 501
Pearl Drive, St. Peters, Missouri 63376, U. S. A. ("MEMC"); and

POHANG IRON & STEEL CO.,  LTD., a corporation  organized and existing  under the
laws of the  Republic of Korea and having its  principle  office at 1,  Koedong,
Pohang, Kyungsangbuk-do, Korea ("POSCO").

                                    RECITALS

WHEREAS,  POSCO owns 6,880,000 shares of common stock of POSCO HULS CO., LTD., a
corporation  organized and existing under the laws of the Republic of Korea (the
"Company"),  having a par value of five  thousand  (5,000)  Korean Won per share
(the  "Shares"),   which  comprises  forty  percent  (40%)  of  all  issued  and
outstanding shares of stock of the Company;

WHEREAS, pursuant to Article 7.3 of the Joint Venture Agreement dated August 28,
1990 entered into by and among POSCO,  MEMC and Samsung  Electronics  Co.,  Ltd.
("Samsung"),  as amended by the First Amendment to Joint Venture Agreement dated
as of December 9, 1993 and the Second Amendment to Joint Venture Agreement dated
as of December 30, 1994 (as amended, the "Joint Venture  Agreement"),  POSCO had
offered to MEMC and Samsung to sell and transfer all of the Shares;

WHEREAS,  Samsung notified POSCO of its intention to waive its right to purchase
the Shares in proportion to its shareholding ratio in the Company;

WHEREAS,  MEMC  wishes to purchase  from POSCO all of the Shares  subject to the
terms and based on the conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants contained
herein  and  for  other  good  and  valuable  consideration,   the  receipt  and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, POSCO and MEMC agree as follows:

Article 1 Definitions

As used in  this  Agreement,  the  following  terms  shall  have  the  following
meanings:

"Business  Day" means a day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or (ii) a day on
which banking  institutions are authorized or required by law or executive order
to remain closed in the domicile of MEMC or POSCO.

"Closing"  means  the  consummation  of the  transactions  contemplated  by this
Agreement in accordance with the provisions of Article 3.

"Consents"  means all of the  consents,  permits or  approvals  of  Governmental
Authorities  and other  persons or entities  necessary or required to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby.

"Governmental  Authority" means (i) the Republic of Korea, any state, territory,
or possession thereof and any political  subdivision,  including but not limited
to courts,  tribunals,  departments,  commissions,  boards,  bureaus,  agencies,
municipalities, provinces, and other instrumentalities, and (ii) any foreign (as
to the  Republic  of Korea)  sovereign  entity,  including  but not  limited  to
nations,  states,   republics,   kingdoms  and  principalities,   any  province,
commonwealth, territory or possession thereof, and any political subdivision, or
instrumentality of any of the same.

"Legal  Requirements"  means applicable  common law and any applicable  statute,
ordinance,  code or other  law,  rule,  regulation,  order,  technical  or other
standard,  requirement or procedure enacted, adopted,  promulgated or applied by
any Governmental Authority, including any judgment.

"Lien"  means  any  security  agreement,  financing  statement  filed  with  any
Governmental Authority, conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any
lease,  consignment  or bailment  given for the purpose of  security,  any lien,
mortgage,  indenture,  pledge,  option,  encumbrance,  restriction  on transfer,
adverse  interest,   constructive  trust  or  other  trust,  claim,  attachment,
exception to or defect in title or other ownership  interest  (including but not
limited  to   reservations,   rights  of  entry,   possibilities   of  reverter,
encroachments,  easements,  rights-of-way,  restrictive  covenants,  leases  and
licenses)  of any kind,  which  otherwise  constitutes  an  interest in or claim
against property, whether arising pursuant to any Legal Requirement, contract or
otherwise.

"Losses" means any litigation,  losses, liabilities,  damages, Liens, penalties,
costs,  fines and expenses,  including but not limited to interest  which may be
imposed in connection therewith, expenses of investigation,  reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel and other experts, and the cost to any person or entity
making a claim or seeking  indemnification  under this Agreement with respect to
funds expended by such person or entity by reason of the occurrence of any event
with respect to which indemnification is sought.

Article 2 Terms of Purchase and Sale

2.1  Subject to the terms and conditions hereof,  POSCO shall sell, transfer and
     deliver  to MEMC,  free and clear of all  Liens,  all of the  Shares on the
     Closing Date, and MEMC shall purchase the Shares from POSCO at the Purchase
     Price.

2.2  The aggregate  purchase  price for the Shares is Seventy Six Billion Korean
     Won (KRW76,000,000,000) (the "Purchase Price").

Article 3 Closing

3.1  The Closing  shall take place at the offices of POSCO in Seoul,  Korea,  or
     any other  mutually  agreed  upon  location,  at 2:00 p.m.  Korean  time on
     September 29, 2000 (the "Closing Date"),  or any other mutually agreed upon
     time;  provided,  however that the Closing Date shall not be later than the
     15th day of October, 2000.

3.2  Subject to Article 3.6, on the Closing  Date,  MEMC shall pay Fifty Billion
     (50,000,000,000) Korean Won of the Purchase Price to POSCO by wire transfer
     of  immediately  available  funds to an account  designated  by POSCO.  The
     remaining  balance of the Purchase  Price shall be paid to POSCO by MEMC in
     accordance with the payment schedule as specified in Article 3.6 hereof.

3.3  On the Closing Date, MEMC shall deliver to POSCO the following, in form and
     substance reasonably satisfactory to POSCO and its counsel:

     (a)  A  certificate,  dated  as of the  Closing  Date,  executed  by a duly
          authorized  officer of MEMC,  certifying that (i) the resolutions,  as
          attached to such  certificate,  were duly  adopted by MEMC's  Board of
          Directors,  authorizing  and approving the execution of this Agreement
          and the consummation of the transactions  contemplated hereby and that
          such  resolutions  remain in full  force and  effect and have not been
          modified or amended,  (ii) the  representations and warranties of MEMC
          contained  in Article  5.1 hereof are true in all  respects  as of the
          Closing  Date as if made at and as of such  date,  and (iii) all other
          obligations of MEMC hereunder which should be performed on or prior to
          the Closing Date have been performed or complied with; and

     (b)  Such other documents and instruments as shall be reasonably  necessary
          to effect the intent of this Agreement and consummate the transactions
          contemplated by this Agreement.

3.4  On the Closing Date, POSCO shall deliver to MEMC the following, in form and
     substance reasonably satisfactory to MEMC and its counsel:

     (a)  A certificate or certificates for all of the Shares,  duly endorsed or
          accompanied  by an  appropriate  duly  executed  stock  power  in form
          sufficient to permit transfer of the Shares to MEMC;

     (b)  A  certificate,  dated  as of the  Closing  Date,  executed  by a duly
          authorized   representative   of  POSCO,   certifying   that  (i)  the
          resolutions,  as attached to such  certificate,  were duly  adopted by
          POSCO's Board of Directors, authorizing and approving the execution of
          this Agreement and the consummation of the  transactions  contemplated
          hereby  and that such  resolution  remain in full force and effect and
          have not been  modified  or  amended,  (ii)  the  representations  and
          warranties  of POSCO  contained  in Article 5.2 hereof are true in all
          respects as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of such date, and
          (iii)  all  other  obligations  of POSCO  hereunder  which  should  be
          performed  on or prior to the  Closing  Date  have been  performed  or
          complied with; and

     (c)  Such other documents and instruments as shall be reasonably  necessary
          to effect the intent of this Agreement and consummate the transactions
          contemplated by this Agreement.

3.5  On or immediately  after the Closing Date, MEMC shall apply for a change in
     the  shareholders'  registry  to  reflect  the share  transfer  transaction
     contemplated  hereunder  and  provide to POSCO  certified  evidence of such
     change in registration.

3.6  The remaining balance of the Purchase Price shall be paid as follows:

     (a)  On September 29, 2001,  Thirteen Billion  (13,000,000,000)  Korean Won
          and  interests  on the total  amount of the  remaining  balance of the
          Purchase Price (Twenty Six Billion Korean Won) from the date following
          the Closing  Date up to  September  29, 2001 shall be paid to POSCO by
          wire transfer of immediately  available funds to an account designated
          by POSCO. The interest rate shall be seven and one half percent (7.5%)
          per annum; and

     (b)  On September 29, 2002,  Thirteen Billion  (13,000,000,000)  Korean Won
          and  interests  on the total  amount of the  remaining  balance of the
          Purchase Price  (Thirteen  Billion Korean Won) from Septmeber 30, 2001
          up to  September  29, 2002 shall be paid to POSCO by wire  transfer of
          immediately  available  funds to an account  designated by POSCO.  The
          interest rate shall be seven and one half percent (7.5%) per annum.

     (c)  In the event any of the dates  specified  above is not a Business Day,
          each  payment  shall be made on the  first  Business  Day  immediately
          preceding such date.

3.7  To  guarantee  punctual  payment of the  remaining  balance of the Purchase
     Price in accordance with Article 3.6 hereabove,  MEMC shall provide, on the
     Closing Date,  guarantee issued by an internationally  recognized financial
     institution for the amount of such remaining balance.  Notwithstanding  the
     foregoing  in  Articles  3.2,  3.6 and 3.7,  MEMC  shall have the option of
     paying the total amount of the  Purchase  Price on the Closing Date by wire
     transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by POSCO.

Article 4 Conditions to Completion

The  obligations  of POSCO to sell the  Shares  and the  obligations  of MEMC to
purchase the Shares and effect the Closing shall be subject to the obtaining of,
or the  satisfaction or waiver by MEMC or POSCO, as the case may be, on or prior
to the Closing Date of all of the following conditions:

     (a)  The issuance of an acceptance by a foreign exchange bank designated by
          the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy of the Republic of Korea
          ("MOCIE")  of the  share  transfer  report  to be  filed  by  MEMC  in
          connection with the purchase of the Shares;

     (b)  All  representations  and warranties of the parties  contained in this
          Agreement having been true when made and being true in all respects at
          and as of the Closing Date as if such  representations  and warranties
          were made at and as of such date;

     (c)  All other  obligations  of MEMC and POSCO under this  Agreement  which
          should  be  performed  on or prior to the  Closing  Date  having  been
          performed or complied with or otherwise  waived,  including the tender
          of all of the closing deliveries required by Articles 3.3 and 3.4;

     (d)  All  Government   Consents  necessary  for  the  consummation  of  the
          transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the performance of the
          parties' obligations  contained herein shall have been obtained and be
          in full force and effect; and

     (e)  No action or  proceeding  shall  have been  instituted  or  threatened
          before any court or other governmental body or by any public authority
          seeking to restrain or  prohibit  the sale and  purchase of the Shares
          hereunder.

Article 5 Representations and Warranties

5.1  MEMC hereby makes the following  representations  and  warranties to POSCO,
     each of which is true and  correct on the date hereof and shall be true and
     correct on the Closing  Date,  and each of which shall  survive the Closing
     Date and the sale contemplated herein:

     (a)  It is a  corporation  duly  organized,  existing and in good  standing
          under the laws of the State of Delaware,  USA,  and has all  requisite
          corporate  power and  authority to execute and deliver this  Agreement
          and  any  other  documents  required  to  be  executed  and  delivered
          hereunder and to perform its obligations hereunder.  In the event MEMC
          assigns  its rights and  obligations  hereunder  to a  subsidiary,  as
          provided  in Article  10.2,  such  subsidiary  will be an entity  duly
          organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
          jurisdiction  of  organization,  and  such  subsidiary  will  have all
          requisite  entity  power and  authority  to execute  and  deliver  the
          assignment  and any  documents  required to be executed and  delivered
          hereunder and to perform its obligations hereunder.

     (b)  This  Agreement  has been duly and validly  authorized,  executed  and
          delivered  by MEMC  and  constitutes  the  legal,  valid  and  binding
          obligation of MEMC,  enforceable  against MEMC in accordance  with its
          terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) bankruptcy,
          insolvency  or  other  similar  laws  affecting  the   enforcement  of
          creditors'  rights generally or (ii) general  principles of equity. In
          the event that MEMC assigns its rights and obligations  hereunder to a
          subsidiary,  as provided in Article 10.2,  such  assignment  will have
          been duly and  validly  authorized,  executed  and  delivered  by such
          subsidiary  and this Agreement  will  constitute the legal,  valid and
          binding  obligation  of  such  subsidiary,  enforceable  against  such
          subsidiary in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
          may be limited by (i)  bankruptcy,  insolvency  or other  similar laws
          affecting  the  enforcement  of  creditors'  rights  generally or (ii)
          general principles of equity.

     (c)  The execution, delivery and performance by MEMC of this Agreement will
          not (i) violate or conflict with its certificate of incorporation  and
          by-laws or other  organizational  documents,  (ii) violate or conflict
          with any law, or (iii) result in any material breach of, or constitute
          a material  default  under any  contract  to which it is a party which
          breach or default would have a material adverse effect on MEMC and its
          subsidiaries,  taken as a whole.  In the event that MEMC  assigns  its
          rights and  obligations  to a subsidiary  as provided in Article 10.2,
          the execution and delivery by such  subsidiary of such  assignment and
          the  performance  by such  subsidiary of this  Agreement  will not (i)
          violate or conflict with its articles of  organization  and by-laws or
          other organizational documents, (ii) violate or conflict with any law,
          or (iii)  result in any material  breach of, or  constitute a material
          default  under any  contract  to which it is a party  which  breach or
          default  would  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  MEMC  and  its
          subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

     (d)  To the best of its knowledge, the execution,  delivery and performance
          by MEMC (or by any  subsidiary  to which MEMC  assigns  its rights and
          obligations  under this Agreement as provided in Article 10.2) of this
          Agreement do not and will not require any Consent other than described
          in Article 4(a);

5.2  POSCO hereby makes the following  representations  and  warranties to MEMC,
     each of which is true and  correct on the date hereof and shall be true and
     correct on the Closing  Date,  and each of which shall  survive the Closing
     Date and the sale contemplated herein:

     (a)  It is a  corporation  duly  organized,  existing and in good  standing
          under  the  laws of the  Republic  of  Korea,  and  has all  requisite
          corporate  power and  authority to execute and deliver this  Agreement
          and  any  other  documents  required  to  be  executed  and  delivered
          hereunder and to perform its obligations hereunder.

     (b)  This  Agreement  has been duly and validly  authorized,  executed  and
          delivered  by POSCO and  constitutes  the  legal,  valid  and  binding
          obligation of POSCO,  enforceable against POSCO in accordance with its
          terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) bankruptcy,
          insolvency  or  other  similar  laws  affecting  the   enforcement  of
          creditors' rights generally or (ii) general principles of equity.

     (c)  The  execution,  delivery and  performance  by POSCO of this Agreement
          will not (i) violate or conflict with its articles of incorporation or
          other organizational documents, (ii) violate or conflict with any law,
          or (iii)  result in any material  breach of, or  constitute a material
          default  under any  contract  to which it is a party  which  breach or
          default  would  have a  material  adverse  effect  on  POSCO  and  its
          subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

     (d)  To the best of its knowledge, the execution,  delivery and performance
          by POSCO of this  Agreement  do not and will not  require  any Consent
          other than described in Article 4(a).

     (e)  It is the legal owner of the Shares and has full authority to sell and
          transfer the Shares as provided herein.

     (f)  The Shares  represent the entire interest of POSCO in the issued share
          capital of the Company and MEMC will  acquire at the Closing  good and
          marketable title to the Shares, free and clear of all Liens.

     (g)  No outstanding  claim of POSCO exists or to the best of its knowledge,
          is likely to exist,  against the Company arising out of or in relation
          to the Joint Venture  Agreement,  its past  ownership of the shares of
          the  Company  or conduct of its past  business  transactions  with the
          Company in connection therewith.

Article 6 Additional Obligations

6.1  Each of MEMC and POSCO  shall use its  commercially  reasonable  efforts to
     obtain all Government  Consents otherwise to effect or obtain any notice to
     or consents from third parties,  required for the transactions contemplated
     hereunder.

6.2  Each of MEMC and POSCO  shall use its  commercially  reasonable  efforts to
     take,  or cause to be taken,  all such action,  and execute and deliver all
     such  documents,  as  may  be  necessary  to  consummate  the  transactions
     contemplated hereunder.

6.3  On and  after the  Closing  Date,  POSCO  shall  not seek to  exercise  its
     remaining  rights,  if any, under the Joint Venture  Agreement  without the
     prior  written  consent  of MEMC.  If  requested  by MEMC,  POSCO  (a) will
     exercise  any  remaining  rights  under  the  Joint  Venture  Agreement  in
     accordance with MEMC's  instructions and (b) will take all such action, and
     execute and deliver such  documents,  as may be necessary  (i) to terminate
     the Joint Venture  Agreement or (ii) to convey POSCO's remaining rights, if
     any, under the Joint Venture Agreement to MEMC.

6.4  POSCO  covenants and agrees that between the date of this Agreement and the
     Closing  Date,  it will not cause  the  Company  to  conduct  its  business
     otherwise  than in the ordinary  course and  consistent  with the Company's
     past practices.

6.5  POSCO hereby  waives,  and releases  the Company  from,  any and all future
     demands and claims against the Company,  contingent or otherwise, which may
     be made by POSCO  in  connection  with the  Joint  Venture  Agreement,  its
     ownership  of the shares of the  Company  or  conduct of its past  business
     transactions with the Company.

6.6  As of the  Closing  Date,  MEMC  confirms  that  POSCO  will  cease to be a
     shareholder  of the  Company  and MEMC will not,  on and after the  Closing
     Date,  make any demands or claims  against  POSCO as a  shareholder  of the
     Company.

6.7  In the event this  Agreement is terminated or the Closing fails to occur by
     the  Closing  Date due to  reasons  attributable  to MEMC  other than those
     beyond  reasonable  control of MEMC (i.e,  force majeure),  then MEMC shall
     waive  any  claims  it may have  against  POSCO  under  the  Joint  Venture
     Agreement in connection  with POSCO's  subsequent sale of the Shares to any
     third party.

Article 7 Indemnification

7.1  MEMC hereby  agrees to indemnify  and hold POSCO  harmless from and against
     any Loss suffered or incurred by POSCO for or on account of or arising from
     or in connection with any breach of any of the representations,  warranties
     or covenants  contained in this  Agreement,  provided,  however,  that MEMC
     shall not have any liability under this Article 7.1 unless the aggregate of
     all  Losses  relating  thereto  exceed on a  cumulative  basis Two  Hundred
     Million  (200,000,000)  Korean  Won,  and then  only to the  extent of such
     excess and MEMC's maximum  liability  hereunder is expressly limited to the
     Purchase Price.  POSCO  acknowledges and agrees that its sole and exclusive
     remedy with respect to any and all claims for monetary  damages relating to
     the   subject   matter  of  this   Agreement   shall  be  pursuant  to  the
     indemnification provisions set forth in this Article 7.1.

7.2  POSCO hereby  agrees to indemnify  and hold MEMC  harmless from and against
     any Loss  suffered or incurred by MEMC for or on account of or arising from
     or in connection with any breach of any of the representations,  warranties
     or covenants  contained in this Agreement,  provided,  however,  that POSCO
     shall not have any liability under this Article 7.2 unless the aggregate of
     all  Losses  relating  thereto  exceed on a  cumulative  basis Two  Hundred
     Million  (200,000,000)  Korean  Won,  and then  only to the  extent of such
     excess and POSCO's maximum liability  hereunder is expressly limited to the
     Purchase Price.  MEMC  acknowledges  and agrees that its sole and exclusive
     remedy with respect to any and all claims for monetary  damages relating to
     the   subject   matter  of  this   Agreement   shall  be  pursuant  to  the
     indemnification provisions set forth in this Article 7.2.

7.3  The  representations and warranties made by each party contained in Article
     5 hereof, and indemnification  pursuant to Article 7 hereof,  shall survive
     the Closing indefinitely.

Article 8 Dispute Resolution and Arbitration

8.1  The parties shall attempt in good faith to resolve any controversy, dispute
     or claim  arising  out of or  relating  to this  Agreement  or the  breach,
     termination, enforceability or validity thereof (collectively, a "Dispute")
     promptly by negotiation between officers or employees who have authority to
     settle the  Dispute.  Either  party may give the other a written  notice (a
     "Dispute  Notice") setting forth with reasonable  specificity the nature of
     the  Dispute  and the  identity of such  party's  representatives  who will
     attend and  participate in the meeting at which the parties will attempt to
     settle  the  Dispute.  Following  the  receipt  of a  Dispute  Notice,  the
     representatives  of both parties shall meet as soon as is  practicable at a
     mutually  acceptable time and place to negotiate in good faith a settlement
     of  the  Dispute,  and  shall  meet  thereafter  as  they  reasonably  deem
     necessary.   All  negotiations  pursuant  to  this  Article  8.1  shall  be
     confidential   and  shall  be  treated   as   compromise   and   settlement
     negotiations.  Nothing said or disclosed, nor any document produced, in the
     course  of  such   negotiations   which  is  not  otherwise   independently
     discoverable  shall  be  offered  or  received  as  evidence  or  used  for
     impeachment  or for any other purpose in any current or future  arbitration
     or litigation.

8.2  If the Dispute has not been resolved  within 30 days after the receipt of a
     Dispute  Notice  through  negotiation  as provided in Article 8.1, then the
     Dispute shall be finally settled by arbitration pursuant to the U.S.-Korean
     Commercial  Arbitration  Agreement,  dated  December 1, 1974, by which each
     party is bound. The arbitration shall be held in Seoul,  Korea, if the case
     is brought against POSCO and in St. Louis,  Missouri,  U. S. A. if the case
     is brought  against  MEMC,  unless the parties  mutually  agree to have the
     arbitration held elsewhere, and judgment upon the award made therein may be
     entered by any court  having  jurisdiction  over any of the parties to this
     Agreement; provided, however, that nothing contained in the Article 8 shall
     be construed  to limit or preclude a party from  bringing any action in any
     court of competent  jurisdiction for injunctive or other provisional relief
     to compel another party to comply with its obligations under this Agreement
     during the pendency of the arbitration  proceedings.  The arbitrator  shall
     have the authority to grant any equitable and legal  remedies that would be
     available  in any  judicial  proceeding  instituted  to  resolve  any claim
     hereunder.

Article 9 Termination

     This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:

     (a)  By mutual written agreement of all the Parties;

     (b)  By MEMC, by ten (10)  Business Days prior written  notice to POSCO (if
          MEMC is not then materially in default or breach of this Agreement) if
          POSCO shall default or be in material breach in the performance of any
          of its obligations  under this  Agreement,  and such default or breach
          has not been cured by POSCO within seven (7) Business  Days  following
          the  receipt  of  written  notice  from  MEMC of MEMC's  intention  to
          terminate this Agreement;

     (c)  By POSCO,  by ten (10) Business Days prior written  notice to MEMC (if
          POSCO is not then  materially in default or breach of this  Agreement)
          if MEMC shall default or be in material  breach in the  performance of
          any of its  obligations  under  this  Agreement,  and such  default or
          breach  has not been  cured by MEMC  within  seven (7)  Business  Days
          following  the  receipt  of  written  notice  from  POSCO  of  POSCO's
          intention to terminate this Agreement;

     (d)  By MEMC in the event of a  material  adverse  change in the  financial
          condition or  prospects  of the Company or a material  adverse loss or
          damage to or  condemnation  of the  property or assets of the Company;
          and

     (e)  By either  MEMC or POSCO if the  Closing  shall not have  occurred  by
          October  15,  2000 (or such other  date  mutually  agreed  upon by the
          parties in writing); provided, however, that this Agreement may not be
          terminated  under this  paragraph (d) by a party if the failure of the
          Closing  to occur  by such  date  shall  have  resulted  from the such
          party's failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement.

Article 10. Miscellaneous

10.1 Confidentiality. Prior to the Closing Date, neither party (a) will disclose
     to any other person or entity the  existence of this  Agreement,  or any of
     the terms,  conditions or other facts of this Agreement or the  transaction
     contemplated  hereby,  including the status thereof, or (b) make any public
     disclosure or publicity release pertaining to the transaction  contemplated
     hereby or the  existence  of this  Agreement,  without  the  prior  written
     consent of the other party.  However,  each party is permitted to make such
     disclosures  to the  public  or to  governmental  agencies  as  are  deemed
     necessary  to  maintain  compliance  with  and  to  prevent  violations  of
     applicable laws and regulations or the rules of any stock exchange on which
     the  securities  of a party (or a majority  stockholder  of a party) may be
     listed,  so long as the party  notifies  the  other  party in  writing  and
     furnishes the other party with a copy of any such proposed  disclosure.  In
     addition,  the parties understand that certain  disclosures  regarding this
     Agreement and the transaction  contemplated  hereby must be made to parties
     whose  consent  or  approval  may  be  required  in  connection  with  such
     transaction.  The parties agree that such  disclosures  may be made without
     any prior  consent or  notification.  In addition,  each party may disclose
     this Agreement and the transaction  contemplated hereby to its accountants,
     attorneys, lenders and majority stockholders provided such parties agree to
     keep the information confidential as provided in this Article 10.1.

10.2 Assignment; Binding Agreement.

     (a)  This  Agreement and all or any part of MEMC's  rights and  obligations
          hereunder  may be  assigned  by  MEMC  at any  time to any one or more
          direct or indirect  subsidiary(ies)  of MEMC  provided that MEMC shall
          remain liable to POSCO for the performance of such  subsidiary(ies) of
          the  obligations  set forth in this  Agreement.  MEMC shall cause such
          subsidiary(ies) to perform any of MEMC's  obligations  hereunder which
          are assigned to such subsidiary(ies).

     (b)  Except as provided in paragraph (a) above,  neither this Agreement nor
          any rights or  obligations  hereunder  may be assigned by either party
          without the prior written consent of the other party.

     (c)  This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of
          the  parties  hereto and to their  respective  heirs,  successors  and
          permitted assignees.

10.3 Amendments.  This  Agreement may be amended only in writing  signed by duly
     authorized representatives of all the parties.

10.4 Waiver.  No waiver of this Agreement by a party may be claimed against such
     party unless in writing  signed by such party.  No delay on the part of any
     party in exercising any right,  power or privilege  hereunder shall operate
     as a waiver  thereof,  nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any
     such right, power or privilege preclude any further exercise thereof or the
     exercise of any other such right, power or privilege.

10.5 Entire Agreement.  This Agreement  constitutes the entire agreement between
     the  parties  pertaining  to the  subject  matter  hereof,  merge all prior
     negotiations  and drafts of the  parties  with  regard to the  transactions
     contemplated  herein,  and  supersede  any and all  other  written  or oral
     understandings   or   agreements   between  the  parties   regarding   such
     transactions.

10.6 Severability.  If any provision of this Agreement shall be determined to be
     unenforceable  by any court or other  governmental  entity,  the  remaining
     provisions  shall be severable and  enforceable  in  accordance  with their
     terms.

10.7 Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be  executed  in one or more  identical
     counterparts,  each of which shall be deemed an  original  but all of which
     together will constitute one and the same instrument.

10.8 Headings;  Interpretation. The Article headings contained in this Agreement
     are  inserted  for  convenience  only and shall  not  affect in any way the
     meaning or interpretation of the Agreement.

10.9 Specific Performance. The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur
     in  the  event  any  provisions  of  this  Agreement  is not  performed  in
     accordance  with the terms or is otherwise  breached,  and that the parties
     shall be entitled to specific  performance of the terms hereof in any court
     of  competent  jurisdiction,  in  addition  to any  other  remedy at law or
     equity.

10.10No Third Party  Beneficiaries.  No provision of this Agreement,  express or
     implied,  is intended or shall be  construed  to confer upon or give to any
     person other than the parties any rights,  remedies or other benefits under
     or by reason of this  Agreement,  unless  specifically  provided  otherwise
     herein.

10.11Notices.  All written notices,  requests,  demands and other communications
     under  this  Agreement  shall be given by letter  (delivered  by hand,  air
     courier  or  registered  air  mail)  or  by  cable,   telex,  or  facsimile
     transmission  confirmed  by such a letter,  which shall be addressed to the
     respective  party as follows,  or to such other  coordinates  as such party
     shall have designated by written notice to the other party:

           To:      MEMC

                    MEMC Electronic Materials, Inc.
                    501 Pearl Drive (City of O'Fallon)
                    P.O. Box 8 St. Peters, MO 63376-0008
                    Attention: Chief Executive Officer
                    Fax:        1-636-474-5158
                    Telephone:  1-636-474-5000


           To:      POSCO

                    Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.
                    POSCO Center, 892, Daechi-4dong, Kangnam-gu
                    Seoul, 135-777, Korea
                    Attention: Executive Vice President
                    Fax:        82-2-3457-1914
                    Telephone:  82-2-3457-0058

10.12Governing  Law.  This  Agreement  shall  be  governed,  and  construed  and
     interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of Korea,  without
     giving effect to its conflict of laws principles.

IN  WITNESS   WHEREOF,   the   parties   have  caused   their  duly   authorized
representatives to execute this Agreement on the date first written above.


MEMC Electronic Materials, Inc.                 Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.

/s/ Klaus R. von Horde                          /s/ Ku-Taek Lee
--------------------------                      -----------------------------
Name:  Klaus R. von Horde                       Name:  Ku-Taek Lee
Title: President & CEO                          Title:  President & CEO






© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission