SOUTHERN BANC CO INC
8-K, 1999-08-03
SAVINGS INSTITUTION, FEDERALLY CHARTERED
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                             ----------------------

                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT
                       Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                       the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 15, 1999

                         THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                   1-13964              63-1146351
           --------                   -------              ----------
(State or Other Jurisdiction        (Commission         (I.R.S. Employer
       of Incorporation)            File Number)       Identification No.)

                 221 S. 6th Street, Gadsden, Alabama 35901-4102
                 ----------------------------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                 (256) 543-3860
                                 --------------
               Registrant's telephone number, including area code

                                 Not Applicable
                                 --------------
          (Former Name or former address, if changed since last report)
<PAGE>
Item 5.  Other Events.

         On July 15, 1999,  the Board of Directors of The Southern Banc Company,
Inc. (the  "Company")  declared a dividend of one common share purchase right (a
"Right") for each  outstanding  share of common stock, par value $ .01 per share
(the "Common Shares"), of the Company. The dividend is payable on August 2, 1999
to the stockholders of record on August 2, 1999 (the "Record Date").

         The Rights become  exercisable on the first date after the Distribution
Date (as defined below), and not before.  Upon the Distribution Date, each Right
will initially  entitle the  registered  holder to purchase from the Company one
one-hundredth  of a Common  Share at a price of $30.00 (the  "Purchase  Price"),
subject to adjustment.  In addition,  under certain events  described below, the
Rights  will  entitle  the holder to  purchase  Common  Shares of the Company or
securities of an acquiring company at a 50% discount.  The complete terms of the
Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement,  as may be amended from time to time
(the "Rights Agreement") between the Company and Registrar and Transfer Company,
as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

         Until the  Distribution  Date:  (i) the Rights will be evidenced by the
outstanding certificates for Common Shares and will be transferred with and only
with the Common Share  certificates and no separate Right  Certificates  will be
distributed;  (ii) new  certificates for Common Shares issued after the close of
business  on August 2, 1999 will  contain a  notation  incorporating  the Rights
Agreement by reference; and (iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates
for Common Shares  outstanding  will also  constitute the transfer of the Rights
associated with the Common Shares  represented by such  certificate.  The Rights
will not be exercisable  until the Distribution Date and will expire on July 15,
2009 (the "Final Expiration Date"), unless the Final Expiration Date is extended
or unless the Rights are earlier  redeemed or exchanged by the Company,  in each
case as described below.

         Unless  previously  redeemed,  the Rights will separate from the Common
Shares and a Distribution Date will be deemed to occur at the earlier of: (i) 10
business  days  following  a  public  announcement  that a  person  or  group of
affiliated or associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial
ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Shares; (ii) 10 business days
following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender
offer or exchange  offer the  consummation  of which would result in a person or
group  beneficially  owning 15% or more of such  outstanding  Common Shares;  or
(iii) 10 business days after the Board of Directors of the Company  declares any
person to be an Adverse Person,  upon a determination  by the Board of Directors
that such person,  alone or together with its  affiliates  and  associates,  has
become the  beneficial  owner of a number of Common  Shares that is  substantial
(which  amount  shall in no event be less  than 10% of the  Common  Shares  then
outstanding)  and that (a) such  person's  ownership  is  intended  to cause the
Company to  repurchase  the Common  Shares owned by such person or to take other
action to provide  such person  with  short-term  financial  gain where the best
long-term  interests of the Company and its stockholders  would not be served by
taking  such  action at that  time or (b) such  person's  ownership  may cause a
material adverse impact (including by jeopardizing the Company's  authorizations
from, or relationships  with, federal or state regulators,  or impairment of the
Company's  relationships with customers or its ability to maintain its financial
or  competitive  position)  on the  business or  prospects of the Company to the
detriment of the Company's stockholders.

         Following the Distribution Date, separate  certificates  evidencing the
Rights ("Right  Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record of the Common
Shares as of the close of business on the  Distribution  Date and such  separate
Right  Certificates  alone  will  evidence  the  Rights.   Except  as
<PAGE>

otherwise determined by the Board of Directors,  only Common Shares issued prior
to the earlier of the  Distribution  Date or the Expiration  Date will be issued
with Rights.

         Subject to the right of the Board of  Directors  to redeem or  exchange
the Rights (as  described  below),  in the event that (i) the Board of Directors
determines  that a 10% or greater  stockholder is an Adverse  Person,  or (ii) a
person or group of affiliated or associated  persons becomes an Acquiring Person
(except  pursuant  to an  offer  for all  outstanding  Common  Shares  that  the
independent  directors  determine  to be  fair  to and  otherwise  in  the  best
interests of the Company and its stockholders - a "Fair Offer"),  each holder of
a Right,  other than Rights  beneficially  owned by the Acquiring  Person (which
will thereupon  become void),  will thereafter  have the right to receive,  upon
exercise,  that number of Common  Shares  having a market value of two times the
Purchase Price of the Right.

         In the event  that,  after any  person or group  becomes  an  Acquiring
Person,  (i) the Company is acquired in a merger or other  business  combination
transaction  in which the Company is not the surviving  corporation  or in which
the Common Shares are changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of
any other person,  cash or any other property (other than a merger that follows,
and is at the same price as, a Fair Offer), or (ii) 50% or more of the Company's
consolidated  assets or earning power are sold or transferred,  each holder of a
Right (other than Rights  beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person,  which will
thereupon become void) will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise,
common  stock of the  acquiring  company  having a value  equal to two times the
exercise price of the Right.

         At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person or is
determined to be an Adverse Person and prior to the earlier of one of the events
described in the previous  paragraph or the  acquisition by such person or group
of 50% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Board of Directors
of the Company may exchange  the Rights  (other than Rights owned by such person
or group that will have become void),  in whole or in part, for shares of Common
Stock  at  an  exchange  ratio  of  one  Common  Share  per  Right  (subject  to
adjustment).

         At any time prior to the close of  business on the tenth  business  day
after the public  announcement  that a person or group has  become an  Acquiring
Person,  the Board of  Directors  of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole,
but not in part, at a price of $0.001 per right (the "Redemption Price"),  which
may be paid in cash or with shares of Common Stock or other consideration deemed
appropriate  by the Board of  Directors  of the  Company.  Immediately  upon any
redemption  of the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights will  terminate and
the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.

         For so long as the Rights are then redeemable,  the Company may, except
with respect to the redemption price, amend the Rights in any manner.  After the
Rights are no longer  redeemable,  the Company  may,  except with respect to the
redemption price,  amend the Rights in any manner that does not adversely affect
the interests of holders of the Rights.

         Until a Right is exercised,  the holder thereof,  as such, will have no
rights as a stockholder of the Company,  including without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive dividends.

         The Purchase  Price  payable,  and the number of Common Shares or other
securities or property  issuable,  upon  exercise of the Rights,  are subject to
adjustment  from time to time to  prevent  dilution  (i) in the event of a stock
dividend on, or a subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of, the Common
Shares,  (ii) upon the  issuance  of  certain  rights,  options or  warrants  to
subscribe for or purchase  Common

                                       2
<PAGE>

Shares  at a  price,  or  securities  convertible  into  Common  Shares,  with a
conversion  price less than the then current  market price of the Common Shares,
or (iii) upon the  distribution  to holders of the Common Shares of evidences of
indebtedness or assets  (excluding  regular  periodic cash dividends paid out of
earnings  or  retained  earnings or  dividends  payable in Common  Shares) or of
subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to above).

         With certain  exceptions,  no adjustment in the Purchase  Price will be
required until  cumulative  adjustments  require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such  Purchase  Price.  No  fractional  Common Shares will be issued (other than
fractions that are integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth  of a Common Share,
which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depository  receipts)
and in lieu  thereof,  an  adjustment  in cash will be made  based on the market
price  of the  Common  Shares  on the  last  trading  day  prior  to the date of
exercise.

         The Rights have certain  anti-takeover  effects.  The Rights will cause
substantial  dilution to a person or group that  attempts to acquire the Company
on terms not  approved by the Board of  Directors,  except  pursuant to an offer
conditioned  on a  substantial  number of Rights being  acquired.  However,  the
Rights  should  not  interfere  with any  merger or other  business  combination
approved by the Board of Directors since (subject to the  limitations  described
above) the Rights may be redeemed by the Company at the  Redemption  Price prior
to the Distribution Date. Thus, the Rights are intended to encourage persons who
may seek to acquire  control  of the  Company to  initiate  such an  acquisition
through negotiations with the Board of Directors.

         The Rights Agreement,  including the Form of Right Certificate attached
as  Exhibit A  thereto,  and the  Summary of Rights to  Purchase  Common  Shares
attached  as  Exhibit  B  thereto,  together  with a  letter  to  the  Company's
stockholders,  dated August 2, 1999, explaining the Rights, and a Press Release,
dated July 15, 1999, are attached hereto as exhibits and are incorporated herein
by  reference.  The  foregoing  description  of the Rights is  qualified  in its
entirety by reference to such exhibits.

Item 7.    Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits.

   (a) - (b) Not applicable.

         (c) 4.1  Rights  Agreement,  dated as of July  15,  1999,  between  The
         Southern Banc Company,  Inc. and  Registrar  and Transfer  Company,  as
         Rights Agent,  including the Form of Right Certificate as Exhibit A and
         the Summary of Rights to Purchase Common Shares as Exhibit B.

            20.1  Letter to  The Southern Banc Company, Inc. Stockholders, dated
                  August 2, 1999

            99.1  Press release dated July 15, 1999

                                       3
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                             THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.

Date:   August 2, 1999       By:  /s/ James B. Little, Jr.
                                  ----------------------------------------------
                                  James B. Little, Jr.
                                  Chairman  of the  Board,  President  and Chief
                                  Executive Officer

<PAGE>
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

 4.1   Rights  Agreement, dated  as  of July 15, 1999, between The Southern Banc
       Company,  Inc. and  Registrar  and  Transfer  Company,  as  Rights Agent,
       including the Form of Right  Certificate  as Exhibit A and the Summary of
       Rights to Purchase Common Shares as Exhibit B.

20.1   Letter  to  The Southern Banc Company, Inc. Stockholders, dated August 2,
       1999

99.1   Press release dated July 15, 1999

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1


================================================================================

                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                                     Between

                         THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.

                                       and

                         REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER COMPANY
                                (as Rights Agent)

================================================================================
<PAGE>
                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section 1.   Certain Definitions ..............................................1
Section 2.   Appointment of Rights Agent.......................................4
Section 3.   Issue of Right Certificates.......................................4
Section 4.   Form of Right Certificates........................................6
Section 5.   Countersignature and Registration.................................7
Section 6.   Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right Certificate;
             Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates...........7
Section 7.   Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.....8
Section 8.   Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificate.................9
Section 9.   Reservation and Availability of Common Stock.....................10
Section 10.  Common Shares Record Date........................................11
Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of Shares or Number
             of Rights........................................................11
Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.......19
Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning
             Power............................................................19
Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares..........................22
Section 15.  Agreement of Rights Holders......................................23
Section 16.  Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder................23
Section 17.  Concerning the Rights Agent......................................23
Section 18.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent........24
Section 19.  Duties of Rights Agent...........................................24
Section 20.  Change of Rights Agent...........................................26
Section 21.  Issuance of New Right Certificates...............................27
Section 22.  Redemption.......................................................27
Section 23.  Exchange.........................................................28
Section 24.  Notice of Certain Events.........................................29
Section 25.  Notices..........................................................29
Section 26.  Changes, Deletions, Supplements and Amendments...................30
Section 27.  Successors.......................................................31
Section 28.  Rights of Action.................................................31
Section 29.  Benefits of this Agreement.......................................31
Section 30.  Severability.....................................................32
Section 31.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors.............32
Section 32.  Governing Law....................................................32
Section 33.  Counterparts.....................................................32
Section 34.  Descriptive Headings.............................................33

EXHIBITS
- --------

Exhibit A         Form of Right Certificate
Exhibit B         Summary of Rights to Purchase Common Shares

<PAGE>
                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT

         RIGHTS AGREEMENT,  dated as of July 15, 1999, between The Southern Banc
Company,  Inc.,  a Delaware  corporation  (the  "Company"),  and  Registrar  and
Transfer Company (the "Rights Agent").

         The Board of  Directors  of the Company has  authorized  and declared a
dividend of one common  stock  purchase  right (a "Right") for each Common Share
(as hereinafter defined), of the Company outstanding as of the Close of Business
on August 2, 1999 (the  "Record  Date"),  each Right  representing  the right to
purchase one  one-hundredth  of a Common Share of the Company upon the terms and
subject to the  conditions  herein set forth,  and has  further  authorized  and
directed  the  issuance of one Right with  respect to each  Common  Share of the
Company that shall become  outstanding  between the Record Date and the earliest
of the Distribution  Date, the Redemption Date and the Final Expiration Date (as
such terms are hereinafter defined).

         Accordingly, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements
herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

         SECTION  1.  CERTAIN  DEFINITIONS.  For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms (in addition to those defined  elsewhere  herein) shall have the
meanings indicated:

                  (a) "Acquiring  Person" shall mean any Person (as such term is
hereinafter  defined) who or which,  together with all Affiliates and Associates
(as such terms are hereinafter  defined) of such Person, shall be the Beneficial
Owner (as such term is hereinafter  defined) of 15% or more of the Common Shares
then outstanding,  but shall not include:  (i) the Company,  (ii) any Subsidiary
(as such term is hereinafter defined) of the Company, (iii) any employee benefit
plan of the Company or any  Subsidiary of the Company,  (iv) any Person  holding
Common Shares for or pursuant to the terms of any such employee  benefit plan to
the extent, and only to the extent, of the Common Shares so held, (v) any Person
who or which,  together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, would
be an Acquiring  Person  solely by reason of (A) being the  Beneficial  Owner of
Common  Shares,  the  Beneficial  Ownership of which was acquired by such Person
pursuant  to  any  action  or  transaction  or  series  of  related  actions  or
transactions  approved by the Board of Directors  (PROVIDED  that at the time of
such  approval  of the  Board  there  are  then in  office  not  less  than  two
Disinterested Directors (as such term is hereinafter defined) and such action or
transaction  or series of related  actions or  transactions  are  approved  by a
majority  of the  Disinterested  Directors  then in office)  before  such Person
otherwise  became an Acquiring Person (a  "Company-Approved  Issuance") or (B) a
reduction in the number of issued and outstanding  shares of Common Stock of the
Company pursuant to a transaction or a series of related  transactions  approved
by the Board of  Directors  (PROVIDED  that at the time of such  approval of the
Board of  Directors  there  are then in office  not less than two  Disinterested
Directors and such transaction or series of related transactions are approved by
a majority of the Disinterested  Directors then in office);  PROVIDED,  further,
however,  that in the event that such Person  described in the foregoing  clause
(v) does not become an  Acquiring  Person by reason of  subclause  (A) or (B) of
said clause (v), such Person shall nonetheless become an Acquiring Person in the
event such Person thereafter acquires  Beneficial  Ownership of an additional 1%
of the Common Stock of the Company,  unless the  acquisition of such  additional
Common  Stock
<PAGE>

would not  result  in such  Person  becoming  an  Acquiring  Person by reason of
subclause  (A) or (B) of said  clause  (v),  or (vi)  any  such  Person  who has
reported  or is  required to report  such  ownership  on Schedule  13G under the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended  (the  "Exchange  Act")  (or any
comparable  or  successor  report) or on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or
any  comparable  or  successor  report),  which  Schedule 13D does not state any
intention  to or reserve the right to control or  influence  the  management  or
policies of the Company or engage in any of the actions  specified  in Item 4 of
such Schedule  (other than the  disposition of the Common Stock) and,  within 10
Business Days of being requested by the Company to advise it regarding the same,
certifies to the Company that such Person acquired Common Stock in excess of 15%
inadvertently or without  knowledge of the terms of the Rights and who, together
with all  Affiliates and  Associates,  within 45 Days following the date of this
Agreement  disposes of sufficient shares such that such Person shall be and then
remain  thereafter a Beneficial  Owner of less than 15% of the Common Stock then
outstanding; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Person requested to so certify fails
to do so within 10 Business  Days,  then such Person  shall  become an Acquiring
Person  immediately after such 10 Business Day Period.  For all purposes of this
Agreement,  any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding
at any particular  time,  including for purposes of  determining  the particular
percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the
Beneficial  Owner,  shall be made in  accordance  with the last sentence of Rule
13d-3(d)(1)(i)  of the General Rules and Regulations  under the Exchange Act, as
in effect on the date of this Agreement.

                  (b) "Adverse  Person" shall mean any Person  declared to be an
Adverse  Person by the Board upon  determination  that the criteria set forth in
Section 11(a)(ii)(B) apply to such person.

                  (c)  "Affiliate"  and  "Associate"  shall have the  respective
meanings  ascribed  to such  terms  in  Rule  12b-2  of the  General  Rules  and
Regulations under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date of this Agreement.

                  (d) A Person  shall be deemed  the  "Beneficial  Owner" of and
shall be deemed to "beneficially own" any securities:

                           (i) which such Person or any such Person's Affiliates
or Associates beneficially own, directly or indirectly;

                           (ii)  which  such  Person  or  any of  such  Person's
Affiliates  or  Associates  have  the  right to acquire  (whether  such right is
exercisable  immediately  or only after the passage  of  time)  pursuant  to any
agreement, arrangement or  understanding (whether or not in writing), other than
customary  agreements  with and between underwriters and selling  group  members
with respect to a bona fide  public offering of securities, or upon the exercise
of  conversion rights, exchange rights, rights (other than the Rights), warrants
or options,  or  otherwise; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Person shall not be deemed
the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, securities tendered pursuant to
a tender or exchange offer made by or on  behalf of such  Person  or any of such
Person's  Affiliates  or Associates until such tendered securities  are accepted
for purchase or exchange;

                                       2
<PAGE>
                          (iii)  which  such  Person  or  any of  such  Person's
Affiliates  or  Associates  has  the  right  to  vote pursuant to any agreement,
arrangement or  understanding  (whether  or  not in writing); PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that  a  Person  shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially
own, any security if the agreement,  arrangement or understanding  to  vote such
security  (A)  arises  solely from a revocable proxy or consent  given  to  such
Person  in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation  made pursuant to,
and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations  promulgated  under
the Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then reportable on Schedule 13D under  the
Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); or

                           (iv)  which  are  beneficially  owned,   directly  or
indirectly, by any other Person with which such  Person or any of such  Person's
Affiliates  or  Associates  has  any  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding
(other than customary agreements with and between underwriters and selling group
members with  respect to a bona fide public  offering  of  securities)  for  the
purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except to the extent  contemplated by the
"provided,  however" clause contained in Section 1(c) (iii)),  or  disposing  of
any securities  of  the  Company.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any securities
that are owned or held by (i) the Company, (ii) any  Subsidiary  of the Company,
(iii) any Person  pursuant to a Company-Approved  Issuance, or (iv) any employee
benefit  plan  of  the  Company  or  of  any  Subsidiary of the Company (and any
securities  that  are  owned or held  by any Person pursuant to the terms of any
such employee benefit plan), shall not be deemed to be beneficially owned by any
other  Person  and no other Person shall be deemed to be the Beneficial Owner of
such  securities  to  the  extent, and  only to the extent, of the securities so
held.

                  (e)  "Board"  or  "Board  of  Directors"  means  the  Board of
Directors of the Company.

                  (f) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a
Sunday,  or a day on which  banking  institutions  in the State of  Alabama  are
authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

                  (g) "Close of  Business"  on any given  date shall  means 5:00
p.m., Gadsden, Alabama time, on such date; PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that if such date
is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 p.m.,  Gadsden,  Alabama  time,  on the
next succeeding Business Day.

                  (h) "Common  Shares"  when used with  reference to the Company
(specifically  or in context)  shall mean the shares of common stock,  par value
$.01 per share, of the Company ("Common Stock").  "Common Shares" when used with
reference to any Person other than the Company  shall mean the capital stock (or
equity interest) with the greatest voting power of such other Person or, if such
other  Person is a  Subsidiary  of another  Person,  the Person or Persons  that
ultimately control such first-mentioned Person.

                  (i)  "Company-Approved  Issuance"  shall have the  meaning set
forth in Section 1(a) hereof.

                  (j) "Disinterested  Director" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 22(d) hereof.

                                       3
<PAGE>
                  (k)  "Distribution  Date"  shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3 hereof.

                  (l) "Final  Expiration  Date" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 7 hereof.

                  (m) "Person"  shall mean any  individual,  firm,  corporation,
incorporated  or  unincorporated   association,   limited   liability   company,
partnership  or other  entity,  and shall  include any  successor  (by merger or
otherwise) of such entity.

                  (n)  "Purchase  Price"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in
Section 7 hereof,  as the same may be adjusted  from time to time in  accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.

                  (o)  "Redemption  Date"  shall have the  meaning  set forth in
Section 7 hereof.

                  (p)  "Shares  Acquisition  Date"  shall mean the first date of
public  announcement  (which,  for purposes of this  definition,  shall include,
without  limitation,  a report filed  pursuant to Section  13(d) of the Exchange
Act) by the Company or an Acquiring  Person that an Acquiring  Person has become
such.

                  (q)  "Subsidiary"  of any Person  shall mean any  corporation,
incorporated  or  unincorporated   association,   limited   liability   company,
partnership  or other  entity of which a  majority  of the  voting  power of the
voting equity securities or equity interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by
such Person.

         Certain  additional  terms used wholly  within a subsequent  Section of
this Agreement shall have the meaning given them in the relevant Section of this
Agreement for purposes of such Section.

         SECTION 2. APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Company hereby appoints the
Rights  Agent to act as agent for the  Company  and the holders of the Rights in
accordance  with the terms and  conditions  hereof,  and the Rights Agent hereby
accepts  such  appointment.  The  Company  may from  time to time  appoint  such
co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.

         SECTION 3.  ISSUE OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES.

                  (a) Until the  earliest to occur of the Close of Business  (i)
on the tenth Business Day after the Shares  Acquisition  Date, (ii) on the tenth
Business Day after the date of the  commencement  by any Person  (other than the
Company,  any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company,  any Person holding Common
Stock acquired in a Company-Approved  Issuance, any employee benefit plan of the
Company or of any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company,  or any entity holding
Common  Stock for or  pursuant  to the terms of any such plan to the extent such
entity is so acting with the  approval or consent of the  Company) of, or of the
first  public  announcement  of the  intention  of any  Person  (other  than the
Company,  any  Person  holding  Common  Stock  acquired  in  a  Company-Approved
Issuance,  any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan
of the Company or of any wholly owned  Subsidiary of the Company,  or any entity
holding Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan to

                                       4
<PAGE>

the extent such entity is so acting with the  approval or consent of the Company
or as  part of its  ordinary  activities  with  respect  to any  such  plan)  to
commence,  a tender or exchange offer the  consummation of which would result in
any Person becoming the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the  then-outstanding
Common Shares,  or (iii) on the tenth  Business Day after the Board  determines,
pursuant to the criteria set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)(B) hereof, that a Person
is an Adverse  Person (the earliest to occur of the events  described in clauses
(i),  (ii) and (iii) of this  paragraph  (a)  being  herein  referred  to as the
"Distribution  Date"),  (x)  the  Rights  will  be  evidenced  (subject  to  the
provisions of Section 3(b) hereof) solely by the  certificates for Common Shares
registered in the names of the holders thereof (which certificates shall also be
deemed to be Right Certificates) and not by separate Right Certificates, and (y)
the right to receive Right  Certificates will be transferable only in connection
with the transfer of Common Shares of the Company.  As soon as practicable after
the  Distribution  Date, the Company will prepare and execute,  the Rights Agent
will countersign,  and the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights
Agent will, if requested, send), by first-class,  insured, postage prepaid mail,
to each  record  holder of Common  Shares  as of the  close of  business  on the
Distribution Date (other than any Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate
of an Acquiring  Person),  at the address of such holder shown on the records of
the Company, a Right Certificate,  in substantially the form of EXHIBIT A hereto
(a "Right  Certificate"),  evidencing  one Right  for each  Common  Share of the
Company so held.  As of and after the  Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will be
evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.

                  (b) As promptly as practicable  following the Record Date, the
Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase  Common  Shares,  in
substantially  the form of  EXHIBIT  B hereto  (the  "Summary  of  Rights"),  by
first-class,  postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as of
the close of business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on
the records of the Company.  With respect to  certificates  for Common Shares of
the Company  outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the
Rights associated with the Common Shares  represented by such certificates shall
be evidenced by such certificates  together with a copy of the Summary of Rights
attached thereto.  Until the Distribution Date (or the earlier of the Redemption
Date  and  the  Final  Expiration  Date),  the  surrender  for  transfer  of any
certificate for Common Shares  outstanding on the Record Date, with or without a
copy of the  Summary  of Rights  attached  thereto,  shall also  constitute  the
transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented thereby.

                  (c)  Certificates  for Common  Shares that become  outstanding
(including, without limitation, reacquired Common Shares referred to in the last
sentence of this  paragraph  (c) after the Record Date but prior to the earliest
of the  Distribution  Date, the Redemption  Date or the Final  Expiration  Date)
shall have impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to them the
following legend:

                  This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof
                  to certain rights as set forth in a Rights  Agreement  between
                  The Southern Banc Company,  Inc. (the "Company") and Registrar
                  and Transfer  Company,  dated as of July 15, 1999, as the same
                  may be amended from time to time (the "Rights Agreement"), the
                  terms of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and
                  a copy of which is on file at the principal  executive offices
                  of the Company. Under certain

                                       5
<PAGE>
                  circumstances,  as  set  forth  in the Rights  Agreement,  the
                  Rights  described  therein  will  be  evidenced   by  separate
                  certificates  and  will  no  longer  be   evidenced  by   this
                  certificate.  The Company will mail to  the   holder  of  this
                  certificate  a  copy of the  Rights  Agreement  without charge
                  after receipt of a written request therefor.   As described in
                  the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to any Person  who is, was
                  or  becomes  an  Acquiring  Person,  an Adverse Person, or any
                  Affiliate or Associate thereof  (as those terms are defined in
                  the Rights  Agreement) shall become null and void.  The Rights
                  shall  not  be  exercisable  by a  holder  in any jurisdiction
                  where  the  requisite  qualification  to  the issuance to such
                  holder of the Rights,  or the  exercise by such holder  of the
                  Rights in such jurisdiction, shall not  have  been obtained or
                  obtainable.

With respect to such  certificates  containing the foregoing  legend,  until the
Distribution  Date, the Rights associated with the Common Shares  represented by
such  certificates  shall  be  evidenced  by such  certificates  alone,  and the
surrender  for  transfer  of any such  certificate  shall  also  constitute  the
transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented thereby. In
the event that the Company  purchases  or acquires  any Common  Shares after the
Record Date but prior to the Distribution  Date, any Rights associated with such
Common Shares shall be deemed canceled and retired so that the Company shall not
be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with the Common Shares that are no
longer  outstanding.  Notwithstanding  this  subparagraph (c), the omission of a
legend shall not affect the  enforceability of any part of this Rights Agreement
or the rights of any holder of the Rights.

         SECTION 4.  FORM OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES.

                  (a) The  Right  Certificates  (and the  forms of  election  to
purchase  Common Shares and of assignment to be printed on the reverse  thereof)
shall be in  substantially  the form of EXHIBIT A hereto and may have such marks
of  identification  or designation  and such legends,  summaries or endorsements
printed thereon as the Company and the Rights Agent may deem  appropriate and as
are  not  inconsistent  with  the  provisions  of this  Agreement,  or as may be
required to comply with any applicable  law or with any rule or regulation  made
pursuant  thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock  exchange on which
the Rights  may from time to time be listed or  quoted,  or to conform to usage.
Subject  to  the  provisions  of  Sections  11,  22  and 23  hereof,  the  Right
Certificate  shall  entitle  the  holder  thereof  to  purchase  such  number of
one-hundredths  of a Common Share as shall be set forth therein at the price per
one-hundredth  of a Common Share set forth therein (the "Purchase  Price"),  but
the number of such one-hundredths of a Common Share and the Purchase Price shall
be subject to adjustment as provided herein.

                  (b) Any Right  Certificate  issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or
Section 21 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring
Person,  an Adverse Person, or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person
or an Adverse  Person,  (ii) a transferee  of an Acquiring  Person or an Adverse
Person (or of any Associate or Affiliate thereof) who becomes a transferee after
the Acquiring  Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person
or an Adverse  Person (or of any  Associate or Affiliate  thereof) who becomes a
transferee  prior to or  concurrently  with the Acquiring  Person or the Adverse
Person  becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer
(whether  or not for  consideration)  from the

                                       6
<PAGE>

Acquiring  Person or the Adverse  Person to holders of equity  interests in such
Acquiring  Person or Adverse  Person or to any Person  with whom such  Acquiring
Person  or  Adverse  Person  has  any  continuing   agreement,   arrangement  or
understanding  regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer that the Board
has  determined is part of a plan,  arrangement or  understanding  that has as a
primary  purpose or effect  avoidance  of  Section  7(e)  hereof,  and any Right
Certificate  issued  pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof  upon  transfer,
exchange,  replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to
in this sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend:

                  The Rights  represented by this Right  Certificate are or were
                  beneficially  owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring
                  Person or Adverse  Person or an  Affiliate  or Associate of an
                  Acquiring  Person or Adverse Person (as such terms are defined
                  in the Rights Agreement).  Accordingly, this Right Certificate
                  and the Rights  represented hereby may become null and void in
                  the circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of such Agreement.

         SECTION 5.  COUNTERSIGNATURE  AND REGISTRATION.  The Right Certificates
shall be  executed  on behalf of the  Company  by its  Chairman  of the Board of
Directors, its President or any Vice President,  either manually or by facsimile
signature,  may have affixed thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile  thereof,
and shall be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company,
either  manually or by  facsimile  signature.  The Right  Certificates  shall be
manually  countersigned  by the  Rights  Agent  and  shall  not be valid for any
purpose unless countersigned.  In case any officer of the Company who shall have
signed  any of the Right  Certificates  shall  cease to be such  officer  of the
Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by
the Company, such Right Certificates,  nevertheless, may be countersigned by the
Rights  Agent and issued and  delivered  by the Company  with the same force and
effect as though the person who signed such Right Certificates had not ceased to
be such  officer  of the  Company;  and any Right  Certificate  may be signed on
behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the  execution of
such Right  Certificate,  shall be a proper  officer of the Company to sign such
Right  Certificate,  although at the date of the execution of this Agreement any
such person was not such an officer.

         Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to
be kept, at its principal office or offices, books for registration and transfer
of the Right Certificates issued hereunder.  Such books shall show the names and
addresses of the  respective  holders of the Right  Certificates,  the number of
rights evidenced on its face by each of the Right Certificates,  and the date of
each of the Right Certificates.

         SECTION 6.  TRANSFER,  SPLIT UP,  COMBINATION  AND  EXCHANGE  OF  RIGHT
CERTIFICATE; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHT CERTIFICATES. Subject to
the provisions  of Sections 4(b), 7, 11 and 14  hereof,  at any  time after  the
Distribution  Date, and at or prior to the earlier of the Redemption Date or the
Final Expiration Date, any Right Certificate or Right  Certificates  (other than
Right Certificates representing Rights that have become void pursuant to Section
11(a)(iii) hereof or that have been exchanged pursuant to Section 23 hereof) may
be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another Right Certificate or
Right Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of
one-

                                       7
<PAGE>

hundredths  of a Common  Share as the Right  Certificate  or Right  Certificates
surrendered  then  entitled  such  holder to  purchase.  Any  registered  holder
desiring to transfer,  split up,  combine or exchange any Right  Certificate  or
Right  Certificates  shall make such request in writing  delivered to the Rights
Agent,  and  shall  endorse  and  surrender  the  Right   Certificate  or  Right
Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the principal
office of the Rights  Agent.  Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company  shall be
obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such
surrendered  Right  Certificate until the registered holder shall have completed
and signed the  certificate  contained in the form of  assignment on the reverse
side of such Right Certificate and shall have provided such additional  evidence
of the  identify  of the  Beneficial  Owner  (or  former  Beneficial  Owner)  or
Affiliates  or  Associates  thereof as the  Company  shall  reasonably  request.
Thereupon the Rights Agent, subject to Sections 4(b), 7, 11 and 14 hereof, shall
countersign  and deliver to the person entitled  thereto a Right  Certificate or
Right Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested. The Company may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental  charge that may be
imposed in connection  with any transfer,  split up,  combination or exchange of
Right Certificates. The Rights Agent shall have no duty or obligation under this
Section unless and until it is satisfied that all such taxes and/or charges have
been paid.

         Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably
satisfactory  to them of the loss,  theft,  destruction or mutilation of a Right
Certificate,  and,  in case of  loss,  theft or  destruction,  of  indemnity  or
security  reasonably  satisfactory  to  them,  and,  at the  Company's  request,
reimbursement  to the Company and the Rights  Agent of all  reasonable  expenses
incidental  thereto,  and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of
the Right  Certificate  if  mutilated,  the Company  will make and deliver a new
Right  Certificate  of like  tenor  to the  Rights  Agent  for  delivery  to the
registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or
mutilated.

         SECTION 7.  EXERCISE  OF RIGHTS; PURCHASE  PRICE;  EXPIRATION  DATE  OF
RIGHTS.

                  (a) The Rights shall become exercisable  immediately after the
Distribution Date, and only after the Distribution Date, and thereafter, subject
to Section 7(c)  hereof,  the  registered  holder of any Right  Certificate  may
exercise the Rights evidenced  thereby (except as otherwise  provided herein) in
whole or in part  upon  surrender  of the  Right  Certificate,  with the form of
election to purchase on the reverse side thereof  duly  executed,  to the Rights
Agent at the principal office of the Rights Agent,  together with payment of the
aggregate Purchase Price (or the Alternative Purchase Price, if applicable) with
respect  to the  total  number  of  one-hundredths  of a Common  Share (or other
securities,  cash or other  assets,  as the case may be) as to which such Rights
are then  exercisable,  at any time that is both after the Distribution Date and
prior to the  earliest of (i) the close of business on July 15, 2009 (the "Final
Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in
Section  22 hereof  (the  "Redemption  Date"),  and (iii) the time at which such
Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 23 hereof.

                  (b) The Purchase Price for each one  one-hundredth of a Common
Share  pursuant  to the  exercise  of a Right  shall  initially  be $30.00  (the
"Purchase  Price"),  and shall be  subject  to

                                       8
<PAGE>

adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof, and shall
be payable in lawful money of the United  States of America in  accordance  with
paragraph (c) below.

                  (c) Except as  otherwise  provided  herein,  upon receipt of a
Right Certificate  representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to
purchase duly  executed,  accompanied  by payment of the Purchase  Price for the
shares to be  purchased  (plus an amount  equal to any  applicable  transfer tax
required to be paid by the holder of such Right  Certificate in accordance  with
Section 9 hereof) by certified check,  cashier's check or money order payable to
the  order of the  Company,  the  Rights  Agent  shall  thereupon  promptly  (i)
requisition  from any transfer agent of the Common Shares  certificates  for the
number of Common  Shares to be  purchased,  and the Company  hereby  irrevocably
authorizes  its  transfer  agent to  comply  with all such  requests,  (ii) when
appropriate,  requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu
of issuance of  fractional  shares in accordance  with Section 14 hereof,  (iii)
after  receipt of such  certificates,  cause the same to be delivered to or upon
the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate, registered in such
name or names as may be  designated by such holder,  and (iv) when  appropriate,
after  receipt  deliver such cash,  property or other  securities to or upon the
order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate.

                  (d) Except as may be otherwise  provided  herein,  in case the
registered  holder of any Right  Certificate  shall  exercise  less than all the
Rights evidenced thereby,  a new Right Certificate  evidencing Rights equivalent
to the Rights remaining  unexercised  shall be issued by the Rights Agent to the
registered  holder of such Right Certificate or to such holder's duly authorized
assigns, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

                  (e)   Notwithstanding   anything  in  this  Agreement  to  the
contrary,  from and after the  Flip-In  Event,  as defined in Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof,  any Rights  beneficially  owned by (i) an Acquiring  Person, an Adverse
Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person,
(ii) a transferee of an Acquiring  Person or Adverse Person (or of any Associate
or Affiliate  thereof) who becomes a transferee  after the  Acquiring  Person or
Adverse Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of any such Acquiring  Person
or Adverse  Person (or of any  Associate  or  Affiliate  thereof)  who becomes a
transferee prior to or concurrently  with the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person
becoming  such and  receives  such  Rights  pursuant  to either  (A) a  transfer
(whether or not for  consideration)  from the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person
to holders of equity  interests in such  Acquiring  Person or to any Person with
whom the  Acquiring  Person or  Adverse  Person  has any  continuing  agreement,
arrangement or understanding  regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer
that the Board has determined is part of a plan,  arrangement  or  understanding
that has as a primary  purpose or effect the  avoidance  of this  Section  7(e),
shall  become null and void  without  any  further  action and no holder of such
Rights shall have any rights  whatsoever  with  respect to such Rights,  whether
under any provision of this  Agreement or  otherwise.  The Company shall use all
reasonable  efforts  to insure  that the  provisions  of this  Section  7(e) and
Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder
of Right Certificates or any other Person as a result of its failure to make any
determinations  with  respect to an  Acquiring  Person or Adverse  Person or any
Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.

                                       9
<PAGE>
                  (f)   Notwithstanding   anything  in  this  Agreement  to  the
contrary,  neither  the  Rights  Agent nor the  Company  shall be  obligated  to
undertake  any action  with  respect to a  registered  holder of Rights upon the
occurrence of any purported  exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless such
registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed a certificate contained in
the form of  election to  purchase  set forth on the  reverse  side of the Right
Certificate  surrendered  for such exercise,  and (ii) provided such  additional
evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or
Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request.

         SECTION 8.  CANCELLATION  AND  DESTRUCTION OF RIGHT  CERTIFICATES.  All
Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise,  transfer, split up,
combination  or exchange  shall,  if surrendered to the Company or to any of its
agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if  surrendered  to the Rights Agent,  shall be canceled by it, and no Right
Certificates  shall be issued in lieu thereof  except as expressly  permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire, any Right Certificate  representing  Rights purchased or acquired by the
Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver
all canceled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request
of the Company, destroy such canceled Right Certificates, and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

         SECTION 9.  RESERVATION AND AVAILABILITY OF COMMON SHARES.

                  (a) The Company  covenants and agrees that it will cause to be
reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued  Common Shares or
any Common Shares held in its treasury, the number of Common Shares that will be
sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights.

                  (b) The  Company  covenants  and agrees  that it will take all
such action as may be necessary to ensure that all Common Shares (and, following
the time that any person becomes an Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock and
other  securities)  delivered  upon  exercise  of Rights  shall,  at the time of
delivery  of the  certificates  therefor  (subject  to payment  of the  Purchase
Price),  be  duly  and  validly   authorized  and  issued  and  fully  paid  and
nonassessable shares.

                  (c) The Company further  covenants and agrees that it will pay
when due and payable any and all  federal and state  transfer  taxes and charges
that  are  payable  in  respect  of  the  issuance  or  delivery  of  the  Right
Certificates or of any Common Shares (or other  securities that may become or be
issuable  under the terms of this  Agreement)  upon the exercise of Rights.  The
Company  shall not,  however,  be required to pay any  transfer  tax that may be
payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Right Certificates to a Person
other than,  or the issuance or delivery of  certificates  for the Common Shares
(or other  securities  that may  become or be  issuable  under the terms of this
Agreement)  in a name  other than that of,  the  registered  holder of the Right
Certificates evidencing Rights surrendered for transfer, delivery or exercise or
to issue or to deliver any  certificates  for Common Shares (or other securities
that may  become or be  issuable  under the  terms of this  Agreement)  upon the
exercise  of any  Rights  until any such tax shall  have

                                       10
<PAGE>

been paid (any such tax being  payable by the holder of such Right  Certificates
at the time of  surrender)  or until it has been  established  to the  Company's
reasonable satisfaction that no such tax is due.

                  (d) From and after such time as the Rights become exercisable,
the  Company  shall use its best  efforts,  if then  necessary,  to  permit  the
issuance of Common  Shares upon the exercise of Rights,  to register and qualify
such Common Shares under the  Securities  Act of 1993 or "Blue Sky" laws (to the
extent  exemptions  therefrom  are  not  applicable),  cause  such  registration
statement and  qualifications to become effective as soon as possible after such
filing, and keep such registration statement and qualifications  effective (with
a prospectus at all times meeting the  requirements  of the Act) until no longer
required  to do so under the Act with  respect to  securities  purchasable  upon
exercise of the Rights. The Company may temporarily suspend, for a period not to
exceed ninety (90) days following the Distribution  Date, the  exercisability of
the Rights in order to prepare and file such  registration  statement and permit
it to become  effective.  Upon any such suspension of  exercisability  of Rights
referred to in this  paragraph,  the Company  shall issue a public  announcement
stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as
well as a public  announcement  at such time as the  suspension  is no longer in
effect.  Notwithstanding any provision of this Rights Agreement to the contrary,
the Rights shall not be  exercisable  in any  jurisdiction  unless the requisite
qualification  in  such  jurisdiction  shall  have  been  obtained  and  until a
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 (if required) shall have
been deemed effective.

                  (e)  Notwithstanding  any  provision in this  Agreement to the
contrary,  the Rights shall not be exercisable  by a holder in any  jurisdiction
where  the  requisite  qualification  to the  issuance  to such  holder,  or the
exercise by such holder of the Rights in such jurisdiction,  shall not have been
obtained or be obtainable,  or the exercise thereof shall not be permitted under
applicable  law  or a  registration  statement  shall  not  have  been  declared
effective.

                  (f)  So  long  as  the  Common  Shares  (and,   following  the
occurrence of a Flip-In Event,  other securities)  issuable and deliverable upon
the exercise of the Rights may be listed on any national  securities exchange or
authorized for quotation on any interdealer  quotation  system of any securities
association,  the Company  shall use its best  efforts to cause,  from and after
such  time as the  Rights  become  exercisable,  all  shares  reserved  for such
issuances to be listed on such  exchange or quoted on such system upon  official
notice of issuance upon such exercise.

         SECTION 10. COMMON  SHARES  RECORD DATE.  Each Person in whose name any
certificate  for Common  Shares is issued upon the  exercise of Rights shall for
all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the Common  Shares
represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which
the Right Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of
the  Purchase  Price (and any  applicable  transfer  taxes) was made;  PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the
Common  Stock  transfer  books of the Company are closed,  such person  shall be
deemed to have become the record holder of such shares on, and such  certificate
shall be dated,  the next  succeeding  Business  Day on which the  Common  Stock
transfer books of the Company are open.

                                       11
<PAGE>

          SECTION 11.  ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE,  NUMBER OF SHARES OR NUMBER
OF RIGHTS.  The Purchase Price, the number of Common Shares that the holder of a
Right  Certificate  is  entitled  to  purchase  on the  exercise  of the  Rights
evidenced  thereby,  and the  number  of  Rights  outstanding,  are  subject  to
adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

                  (a) (i) In the event the  Company  shall at any time after the
date of this  Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Common  Shares  payable in
Common Shares,  (B) subdivide the  outstanding  Common  Shares,  (C) combine the
outstanding  Common Shares into a smaller number of Common Shares,  or (D) issue
any shares of its  capital  stock in a  reclassification  of the  Common  Shares
(including  any such  reclassification  in connection  with a  consolidation  or
merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation),  except
as  otherwise  provided in this Section  11(a) and in Section  7(e) hereof,  the
Purchase  Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or at
the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the
number  and kind of shares of capital  stock  issuable  on such  date,  shall be
proportionately  adjusted so that the holder of any Right  exercised  after such
time shall be  entitled to receive  the  aggregate  number and kind of shares of
capital stock that, if such Right had been exercised  immediately  prior to such
date and at a time when the Common  Stock  transfer  books of the  Company  were
open,  such  holder  would have owned upon such  exercise  and been  entitled to
receive   by   virtue   of   such   dividend,   subdivision,    combination   or
reclassification; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event shall the consideration to
be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less then the  aggregate  par value of
the shares of capital stock of the Company  issuable upon exercise of one Right.
If an event  occurs that would  require an  adjustment  under both this  Section
11(a)(i)  and Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof,  the  adjustment  provided for in this
Section  11(a)(i)  shall be in  addition  to,  and shall be made  prior to,  any
adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                        (ii)  Subject  to  Section 23 of this Agreement,  in the
event that:

                                    (A) any  Person  shall  become an  Acquiring
Person, unless the event causing such Person to become an Acquiring Person  is a
transaction set forth in Section 13(a) hereof or is an  acquisition of shares of
Common  Stock  pursuant  to  a  tender  offer,  or  an  exchange  offer  for all
outstanding  shares  of  Common Stock  of the Company  at a price  and on  terms
determined  by at  least a  majority  of the Disinterested  Directors  to be (a)
at a price which is fair to stockholders (taking into account all factors  which
such  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  deem relevant,  including, without
limitation,  prices which  could  reasonably  be  achieved if the Company or its
assets were sold on an orderly basis designed to realize maximum  value) and (b)
otherwise in the best  interests of the Company and its stockholders, or

                                    (B) the Board shall declare any Person to be
an Adverse Person, upon a determination by the Board that such Person,  alone or
together  with its Affiliates  and  Associates,  has,  at  any  time  after  the
Rights  Dividend Declaration  Date, become the Beneficial Owner  of  a number of
Common Shares that the Board determines to be substantial (which amount shall in
no  event  be  less  than  10%  of the  then-outstanding  Common  Shares)  and a
determination  by a majority of the Board who are not officers of  the  Company,
after  reasonable inquiry and investigation,  including  consultation  with such
Persons  as  such directors  shall deem  appropriate,  that (a) such  Beneficial
Ownership by such Person is intended to cause,  is

                                       12
<PAGE>

reasonably  likely to cause,  or will cause the Company to repurchase the Common
Shares  beneficially  owned by such  Person or to take  action  or enter  into a
transaction  or series of  transactions  intended  to provide  such  Person with
short-term  financial gain under  circumstances  where the Board determines that
the best long-term  interests of the Company and its  stockholders  would not be
served by taking  such  action or entering  into such  transaction  or series of
transactions  at that  time or (b)  such  Beneficial  Ownership  is  causing  or
reasonably likely to cause a material adverse impact (including, but not limited
to, by jeopardizing the Company's or its Subsidiaries'  authorizations  from, or
relationships with, federal or state regulators,  or impairment of the Company's
relationships  with  customers  or its  ability to  maintain  its  financial  or
competitive  position)  on the  business  or  prospects  of the  Company  to the
detriment of the Company's stockholders, then, promptly following the occurrence
of any event described in Section  11(a)(ii)(A) or Section  11(a)(ii)(B)  hereof
(the first  occurrence  of either  such event  being  referred  to herein as the
"Flip-In Event"),  proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right
shall  thereafter  have the  right to  receive,  upon  exercise  thereof  at the
then-current  Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement,  in
lieu of a number  of  one-hundredths  of a Common  Share  for  which a Right was
theretofore exercisable,  such number of Common Shares as shall equal the result
obtained by (x) multiplying the  then-current  Purchase Price by the then number
of  one-hundredths  of  a  Common  Share  for  which  a  Right  was  exercisable
immediately  prior to the Flip-In Event,  and (y) dividing that product  (which,
following the Flip-In  Event,  shall  thereafter be referred to as the "Purchase
Price" for each Right and for all purposes  under this  Agreement) by 50% of the
current  per share  market  price of the Common  Stock  (determined  pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of such Flip-In Event; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
the Purchase  Price (as so adjusted) and the number of shares of Common Stock so
receivable  upon  exercise of a Right shall,  following  the Flip-In  Event,  be
subject to further  adjustment as appropriate  in accordance  with Section 11(f)
hereof.

                           (iii) In the  event  that the  number  of  shares  of
Common Stock that are authorized by the Company's  Certificate of  Incorporation
(the  "Certificate of  Incorporation"), but  not  outstanding  or  reserved  for
issuance for purposes  other than upon exercise of the Rights is not  sufficient
to permit the exercise in full of the Rights  in  accordance with the  foregoing
subparagraph  (ii),  the  Board of Directors shall,  to the extent  permitted by
applicable  law and any material agreements  then in effect to which the Company
is a party, (A) determine the excess  (such  excess,  the  "Spread")  of (1) the
value of the shares of Common Stock  issuable  upon the exercise of  a  Right in
accordance  with the foregoing subparagraph  (ii) (the "Current Value") over (2)
the initial  Purchase  Price  (as  adjusted in  accordance  with  the  foregoing
subparagraph  (ii)),  and (B) with respect to each Right (other than Rights that
have become void  pursuant to the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii)),  make adequate
provision to substitute  for the  shares of Common Stock  issuable in accordance
with the foregoing  subparagraph (ii) upon exercise of the Right and  payment of
the  Purchase  Price (as  adjusted  in  accordance  therewith),  (1) cash, (2) a
reduction  in  such  Purchase Price, (3)  other equity securities of the Company
(including, without limitation, shares or fractions of shares of preferred stock
that, by virtue of having  dividend, voting and liquidation rights substantially
comparable to those of the shares of Common  Stock, are deemed in good  faith by
the  Board of  Directors  to have substantially the same value as the  shares of
Common  Stock  (such  shares of  preferred  stock are hereinafter referred to as
"Common Stock equivalents")), (4) debt  securities  of  the  Company,  (5) other
assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having a value that, when added
to the value of the shares of Common Stock actually

                                       13
<PAGE>

issued upon exercise of such Right,  shall have an aggregate  value equal to the
Current Value (less the amount of any reduction in such Purchase  Price),  where
such  aggregate  value has been  determined  by the Board of Directors  upon the
advice of a nationally or regionally recognized investment banking firm selected
in good faith by the Board of Directors;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Company
shall not make adequate  provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above
within thirty (30) days  following  the Flip-In  Event (the  "Section  11(a)(ii)
Trigger  Date"),  then the Company shall be obligated to deliver,  to the extent
permitted by applicable law and any material  agreements then in effect to which
the Company is a party,  upon the  surrender for exercise of a Right and without
requiring payment of such Purchase Price,  shares of Common Stock (to the extent
available),  and then,  if  necessary,  such  number of  fractions  of shares of
preferred stock (to the extent  available) and then, if necessary,  cash,  which
shares  and/or cash have an  aggregate  value equal to the Spread.  If, upon the
occurrence of the Flip-In Event,  the Board of Directors shall determine in good
faith that it is likely that sufficient  additional shares of Common Stock could
be authorized  for issuance  upon  exercise in full of the Rights,  then, if the
Board of Directors so elects,  the thirty (30) day period set forth above may be
extended to the extent  necessary,  but not more than one hundred  twenty  (120)
days after the Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date,  in order that the Company may
seek stockholder  approval for the authorization of such additional shares (such
thirty  (30)  day  period,  as  it  may  be  extended,   is  herein  called  the
"Substitution  Period").  To the extent  that the Company  determines  that some
action  need be taken  pursuant  to the second  and/or  third  sentence  of this
Section 11(a)(iii),  the Company (x) shall provide, subject to Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof and the last sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii),  that such action shall
apply   uniformly  to  all   outstanding   rights,   and  (y)  may  suspend  the
exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution  Period in
order to seek any  authorization  of  additional  shares  and/or to  decide  the
appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such second sentence and
to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company
shall issue a public announcement  stating that the exercisability of the Rights
has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as
the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section  11(a)(iii),
the value of the shares of Common  Stock shall be the  current per share  market
price (as  determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)(i))  on the Section  11(a)(ii)
Trigger  Date  and the per  share  or  fractional  value  of any  "Common  Stock
equivalent"  shall be deemed to equal the current per share  market price of the
Common  Stock.  The Board of  Directors  of the  Company  may,  but shall not be
required to,  establish  procedures  to allocate the right to receive  shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise of the Rights,  among holders of Rights  pursuant
to this Section 11(a)(iii).

                           (iv)  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing  or anything in
this Agreement to the contrary, from and after  the  time  any Person becomes an
Acquiring  Person,  any Rights that are or were  acquired  or beneficially owned
by  such  Acquiring  Person  (or  any  Associate  or Affiliate of such Acquiring
Person)  shall  be  null  and void without any further action, and any holder of
such  Rights  shall  thereafter have no rights  whatsoever  with respect to such
Rights,  whether  under this  Agreement (including  the right to  exercise  such
Rights  under any  provision  of this Agreement) or otherwise.

                           (v) No Right  Certificate shall be issued pursuant to
Section 3 that represents Rights beneficially  owned  by an  Acquiring Person or
an  Adverse  Person;  no Right Certificate  shall be issued at any time upon the
transfer of any Rights to an Acquiring Person or

                                       14
<PAGE>

an Adverse  Person or any  Associate or  Affiliate  thereof or to any nominee of
such Acquiring  Person,  Adverse Person,  Associate or Affiliate;  and any Right
Certificate delivered to the Rights Agent for transfer to an Acquiring Person or
an Adverse Person shall be canceled.

                  (b) In case  the  Company  shall  fix a  record  date  for the
issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock entitling
them (for a period  expiring  within 45 calendar days after such record date) to
subscribe  for or  purchase  Common  Shares (or shares  having the same  rights,
privileges and preferences as the Common Shares ("equivalent common shares")) or
securities convertible into Common Shares or equivalent common shares at a price
per Common Share or  equivalent  common share (or having a conversion  price per
share, if a security convertible into Common Shares or equivalent common shares)
less than the then  current  per share  market  price of the  Common  Shares (as
defined in Section  11(d)) on such  record  date,  the  Purchase  Price to be in
effect after such record date shall be  determined by  multiplying  the Purchase
Price  in  effect  immediately  prior to such  record  date by a  fraction,  the
numerator of which shall be the number of Common  Shares and  equivalent  common
shares outstanding on such record date plus the number of Common Shares that the
aggregate  offering  price of the total number of Common  Shares and  equivalent
common  shares that the aggregate  offering  price of the total number of Common
Shares and/or  equivalent  common shares so to be offered  (and/or the aggregate
initial  conversion price of the convertible  securities so to be offered) would
purchase at such current market price, and the denominator of which shall be the
number of Common Shares and equivalent common shares  outstanding on such record
date plus the number of additional Common Shares and/or equivalent common shares
to be offered  for  subscription  or  purchase  (or into  which the  convertible
securities so to be offered are initially convertible);  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be
less than the  aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company
issuable upon exercise of one Right. In case such subscription price may be paid
in a consideration  part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the
value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company,  whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent. Common Shares and equivalent common shares owned by
or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed  outstanding  for the
purpose of any such  computation.  Such  adjustment  shall be made  successively
whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that such rights, options
or warrants are not so issued,  the  Purchase  Price shall be adjusted to be the
Purchase  Price that would  then be in effect if such  record  date had not been
fixed.

                  (c) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the making
of a  distribution  to all  holders of the  Common  Shares  (including  any such
distribution  made in  connection  with a  consolidation  or merger in which the
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness
or assets  (other than a regular  periodic cash dividend paid out of earnings or
retained earnings or a dividend payable in Common Shares) or subscription rights
or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof),  the Purchase
Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by  multiplying
the  Purchase  Price  in  effect  immediately  prior  to such  record  date by a
fraction,  the  numerator  of which shall be the then  current per share  market
price of the Common Shares (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on such
record  date,  less the fair market  value (as  determined  in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company,  whose  determination shall be described in a
statement filed with

                                       15
<PAGE>

the Rights Agent) of the portion of the assets or evidences of  indebtedness  so
to be distributed or of such subscription  rights or warrants  applicable to one
Common  Share,  and the  denominator  of which  shall be such  current per share
market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Common Shares;
PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the
exercise  of one Right be less  than the  aggregate  par value of the  shares of
capital  stock of the  Company to be issued  upon  exercise  of one Right.  Such
adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and
in the event that such  distribution  is not so made,  the Purchase  Price shall
again be adjusted to be the Purchase  Price that would then be in effect if such
record date had not been fixed.

                  (d) (i) Except as otherwise  provided herein, for the purposes
of any  computation  hereunder,  the  "current  per share  market  price" of any
security (a  "Security"  for the purpose of this  Section  11(d)(i)) on any date
shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing  prices per share of such
Security  for the 30  consecutive  Trading  Days  (as such  term is  hereinafter
defined)  immediately prior to such date; PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that in the event
that the current per share market price of the Security is  determined  during a
period  following  the  announcement  by the  issuer of such  Security  of (A) a
dividend or distribution on such Security  payable in shares of such Security or
securities convertible into such shares, or (B) any subdivision,  combination or
reclassification  of such  Security,  and prior to the  expiration of 30 Trading
Days after the ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the record
date for such subdivision,  combination or  reclassification,  then, and in each
such case, the current per share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to
reflect the current market price per share  equivalent of such Security,  taking
into account  ex-dividend  trading.  The closing price for each day shall be the
last sale price,  regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day,
the average of the closing bid and asked prices,  regular way, in either case as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the American  Stock Exchange or,
if the  Security  is not listed or  admitted  to trading on the  American  Stock
Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed on the principal national  securities exchange
on which the  Security is listed or  admitted to trading or, if the  Security is
not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange,  the last
quoted  sales  price or, if not so quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low
asked  prices  in the  over-the-counter  market,  as  reported  by the  National
Association of Securities Dealers,  Inc. Automated  Quotations System ("NASDAQ")
or such other  system  then in use or, if on any such date the  Security  is not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
as  furnished  by a  professional  market  maker making a market in the Security
selected  by the Board of  Directors  of the  Company.  If the  Security  is not
publicly held or so listed or traded, and no market maker is making, or has made
during the relevant period, a market in the Security,  "current per share market
price"  shall mean the fair value per share as  determined  in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company,  whose  determination shall be described in a
statement  filed with the Rights Agent.  The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day
on which the  principal  national  securities  exchange on which the Security is
listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the
Security  is not  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on any  national  securities
exchange, a Business Day.

                                       16
<PAGE>

                  (e) No  adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price  shall be required
unless  such  adjustment  would  require an increase or decrease of at least one
percent (1%) in the Purchase Price; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any adjustments that
by reason of this  Section  11(e) are not  required  to be made shall be carried
forward and taken into account in any subsequent  adjustment.  All  calculations
under this  Section 11 shall be made to the  nearest  cent or to the nearest one
ten-thousandth  of a Common Share or other share or security as the case may be.
Notwithstanding  the  first  sentence  of this  Section  11(e),  any  adjustment
required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three
(3) years from the date of the  transaction  that requires such  adjustment,  or
(ii) the date of the expiration of the right to exercise any Rights.

                  (f) If as a result of an  adjustment  made pursuant to Section
11(a) or Section  13(a)  hereof,  the holder of any Right  thereafter  exercised
shall  become  entitled  to receive  any shares of capital  stock of the Company
other than Common  Shares,  thereafter the Purchase Price and the number of such
other  shares so  receivable  upon  exercise  of any Right  shall be  subject to
adjustment  from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent  as
practicable  to the  provisions  of this  Section 11 with  respect to the Common
Shares,  and the  provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 with respect to the
Common Shares shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.

                  (g) All Rights originally issued by the Company  subsequent to
any adjustment  made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to
purchase,  at the adjusted  Purchase Price,  the number of  one-hundredths  of a
Common  Share  purchasable  from time to time  hereunder  upon  exercise  of the
Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

                  (h) Unless the Company  shall have  exercised  its election as
provided in Section  11(i),  upon each  adjustment  of the  Purchase  Price as a
result  of  the  calculations  made  in  Sections  11(b)  and  (c),  each  Right
outstanding  immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter
evidence the right to purchase,  at the adjusted  Purchase Price, that number of
one-hundredths of a Common Share  (calculated to the nearest one  ten-thousandth
of a Common Share) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of  one-hundredths
of a share covered by a Right  immediately  prior to such  adjustment by (y) the
Purchase Price in effect  immediately  prior to such  adjustment of the Purchase
Price and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase  Price in effect
immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.

                  (i)  The  Company  may  elect  on or  after  the  date  of any
adjustment of the Purchase Price pursuant to Sections  11(a)(i),  11(b) or 11(c)
hereof to adjust the number of Rights, in substitution for any adjustment in the
number of  one-hundredths  of a Common Share  purchasable upon the exercise of a
Right.  Each of the Rights  outstanding  after such  adjustment of the number of
Rights shall be exercisable for the number of  one-hundredths of a Common Shares
for which a Right was exercisable  immediately  prior to such  adjustment.  Each
Right held of record  prior to such  adjustment  of the  number of Rights  shall
become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest ten-thousandth) obtained
by dividing the Purchase Price in effect  immediately prior to adjustment of the
Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  after adjustment of
the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election
to adjust the number of Rights,  indicating the record date for the  adjustment,
and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record
date

                                       17
<PAGE>

may be the date on which the Purchase  Price is adjusted or any day  thereafter,
but, if the Right Certificates have been issued, shall be at least 10 days later
than the  date of the  public  announcement.  If Right  Certificates  have  been
issued,  upon each  adjustment of the number of Rights  pursuant to this Section
11(i),  the Company may, as promptly as practicable,  cause to be distributed to
holders of record of Right  Certificates on such record date Right  Certificates
evidencing,  subject to Section 14 hereof,  the additional  Rights to which such
holders shall be entitled as a result of such  adjustment,  or, at the option of
the  Company,  shall  cause to be  distributed  to such  holders  of  record  in
substitution  and  replacement for the Right  Certificates  held by such holders
prior to the date of adjustment,  and upon surrender thereof, if required by the
Company, new Right Certificates  evidencing all the Rights to which such holders
shall be entitled after such adjustment. Right Certificates to be so distributed
shall be issued,  executed and  countersigned  in the manner provided for herein
and  shall  be  registered  in the  names  of the  holders  of  record  of Right
Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.

                  (j)  Irrespective  of any adjustment or change in the Purchase
Price or the  number  of  one-hundredths  of a Common  Share  issuable  upon the
exercise of the Rights, the Right Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued
may continue to express the Purchase Price and the number of one-hundredths of a
Common  Share that were  expressed  in the  initial  Right  Certificates  issued
hereunder.

                  (k) Before  taking any action that would  cause an  adjustment
reducing  the  Purchase  Price  below the then par value,  if any, of the Common
Shares or other shares of capital  stock  issuable  upon exercise of the Rights,
the  Company  shall take any  corporate  action  that may, in the opinion of its
counsel,  be necessary  in order that the Company may validly and legally  issue
fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares or other such shares at such adjusted
Purchase Price.

                  (l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an
adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price be made  effective as of a record date for a
specified  event,  the Company may elect to defer until the  occurrence  of such
event the issuing to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date of
the Common Shares and other capital stock or securities of the Company,  if any,
issuable  upon such  exercise over and above the Common Shares and other capital
stock or securities of the Company,  if any,  issuable upon such exercise on the
basis of the  Purchase  Price in  effect  prior  to such  adjustment;  PROVIDED,
HOWEVER,  that the  Company  shall  deliver  to such  holder a due bill or other
appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional
shares upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

                  (m)    Anything   in   this    Agreement   to   the   contrary
notwithstanding,  in the event  that at any time  after the date of this  Rights
Agreement and prior to the  Distribution  Date, the Company shall (i) declare or
pay any  dividend on the Common  Stock  payable in Common Stock or (ii) effect a
subdivision,   combination   or   consolidation   of  the   Common   Stock   (by
reclassification  or otherwise  than by payment of a dividend  payable in Common
Stock) into a greater or lesser number of Common Stock,  then in such case,  the
number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock then outstanding, or
issued or delivered  thereafter,  shall be proportionately  adjusted so that the
number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of

                                       18
<PAGE>

Common  Stock  following  any such  event  shall  equal the result  obtained  by
multiplying  the number of Rights  associated  with each  share of Common  Stock
immediately  prior to such event by a fraction  the  numerator of which shall be
the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding  immediately prior to the
occurrence of the event and the  denominator  of which shall be the total number
of shares of Common Stock  outstanding  immediately  following the occurrence of
such event.

                  (n)   Anything   in   this   Section   11  to   the   contrary
notwithstanding,  the Company  shall be entitled to make such  reductions in the
Purchase  Price,  in addition to those  adjustments  expressly  required by this
Section  11,  as and to the  extent  that  the  Board of  Directors  in its sole
discretion  shall determine to be advisable in order that any  consolidation  or
subdivision of the Common Shares,  issuance wholly for cash of any Common Shares
at less than the current market price, issuance wholly for cash of Common Shares
or  securities  that by their terms are  convertible  into or  exchangeable  for
Common Shares,  dividends on Common Stock payable in Common Shares,  or issuance
of rights,  options or warrants  referred to in Section 11(b)  hereafter made by
the  Company  to  holders  of its  Common  Shares  shall not be  taxable to such
stockholders.

                  (o) Unless a majority of the Disinterested  Directors agree in
writing to the contrary,  the Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at
any time after the  Distribution  Date,  (i)  consolidate  with any other Person
(other  than a wholly  owned  Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that
complies  with Section 11(p)  hereof),  (ii) merge with or into any other Person
(other  than a wholly  owned  Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that
complies  with Section  11(p)  hereof),  (iii) effect a share  exchange with any
other Person or conversion of the Company into another entity (other than with a
wholly owned  Subsidiary  of the Company in a  transaction  that  complies  with
Section  11(p)  hereof),  or (iv) sell or transfer (or permit any  Subsidiary to
sell or transfer), in one transaction or series of related transactions,  assets
or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
Company and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons
(other than the Company  and/or any of its wholly owned  Subsidiaries  in one or
more  transactions,  each  of  which  complies  with  the  requirements  of this
Section), if (x) at the time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger,
exchange,   conversion  or  sale,  there  are  any  rights,  warrants  or  other
instruments  or  securities  outstanding  or  agreements  in effect  that  would
materially  diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded
by the Rights,  or (y) prior to,  simultaneously  with or immediately after such
consolidation,  merger,  exchange,  conversion  or  sale,  the  stockholders  or
interest  holders  of the  Person  who  constitutes,  or would  constitute,  the
"Principal  Party" for  purposes  of Section  13 hereof,  would have  received a
distribution of Rights  previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates
and  Associates.  Nothing  in this  Section  11 shall be  construed  to limit or
otherwise  restrict in any manner the rights of redemption  contained in Section
22 hereof.

                  (p)  The  Company   covenants  and  agrees  that,   after  the
Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 22, Section 23 or
Section 26 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if, at the
time such action is taken,  it is reasonably  foreseeable  that such action will
diminish in any material manner or otherwise  eliminate the benefits intended to
be afforded by the Rights.

                                       19
<PAGE>

                  (q) The  failure  by the  Board to  declare  a Person to be an
Adverse  Person  following such Person  becoming the Beneficial  Owner of 10% or
more of the outstanding  Common Stock shall not imply that such Person is not an
Adverse  Person or limit the Board's  right at any time in the future to declare
such Person to be an Adverse Person.

         SECTION 12. CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF SHARES.
Whenever  an  adjustment  is made as  provided  in Section 11 or 13 hereof,  the
Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate  setting forth such  adjustment
and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) file with
the Rights Agent and with the transfer agent for the Common Stock a copy of such
certificate,  and (c) mail a brief  summary  thereof  to each  holder of a Right
Certificate  in accordance  with Section 24 hereof (if so required by Section 24
hereof).  The  Rights  Agent  shall be fully  protected  in  relying on any such
certificate and on any adjustment therein contained.

         SECTION 13.  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR  SALE  OR  TRANSFER  OF ASSETS OR
EARNING POWER.

                  (a) In the event, directly or indirectly at any time after the
Flip-In Event, (i) the Company shall  consolidate  with, merge with and into, or
effect a share exchange or conversion  with or into any Person,  (ii) any Person
shall merge with and into the Company or effect a share  exchange or  conversion
with or into the  Company,  the Company  shall be the  continuing  or  surviving
corporation in such transaction and, in connection with such transaction, all or
part of the Common  Shares shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other
securities of any Person  (including the Company) or cash or any other property,
or (iii) the Company  shall sell or  otherwise  transfer  (or one or more of its
Subsidiaries  shall sell or otherwise  transfer),  in one or more  transactions,
assets or earning power  aggregating  50% or more of the assets or earning power
of the Company and its Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons
other than the Company or one or more of its wholly  owned  Subsidiaries,  then,
and in each such case,  proper  provision shall be made so that: (A) each holder
of a Right (except as otherwise provided herein) shall thereafter have the right
to receive,  upon the  exercise  thereof and payment of the  Purchase  Price (as
theretofore  adjusted in accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) in accordance
with the terms of this  Agreement  and in lieu of Common  Shares of the Company,
such number of validly  authorized and issued,  fully paid,  non-assessable  and
freely  tradeable  Common Shares of the  Principal  Party (as defined in Section
13(b) hereof), not subject to any liens,  encumbrances,  rights of first refusal
or other  adverse  claims,  as shall equal the result  obtained by dividing  the
Purchase Price (as  theretofore  adjusted in accordance  with Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof) by 50% of the then current per share  market price of the Common  Shares
of the Principal Party (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on the date
of consummation of such transaction;  PROVIDED HOWEVER,  that the Purchase Price
(as theretofore  adjusted in accordance with Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof) and the
number of Common Shares of such Principal Party so receivable upon exercise of a
Right shall be subject to further  adjustment as appropriate in accordance  with
Section  11(f)  hereof to reflect any events  occurring in respect of the Common
Shares of such Principal Party after the occurrence of such transaction; (B) the
Principal Party shall  thereafter be liable for, and shall assume,  by virtue of
such transaction, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this
Rights  Agreement;  (C) the term  "Company,"  as used in this Rights  Agreement,
shall  thereafter be deemed to mean and refer to such Principal  Party;

                                       20
<PAGE>

and (D) such Principal Party shall take such steps  (including,  but not limited
to, the  reservation  of a sufficient  number of its Common Shares in accordance
with this Agreement) in connection with such consummation as may be necessary to
assure that the provisions  hereof shall thereafter be applicable,  as nearly as
reasonably  may be, in  relation  to the Common  Shares of the  Principal  Party
thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights;  PROVIDED that, upon the
subsequent  occurrence of any consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer of assets
or other  extraordinary  transaction  in respect of such Principal  Party,  each
holder of a Right shall  thereupon  be entitled to receive,  upon  exercise of a
Right and payment of the Purchase Price as provided in this Section 13(a),  such
cash,  shares,  rights,  warrants and other property that such holder would have
been entitled to receive had such holder, at the time of such transaction, owned
the Common Shares of the Principal Party receivable upon the exercise of a Right
pursuant to this Section 13(a),  and such Principal  Party shall take such steps
(including,  but not limited to,  reservation of shares of capital stock) as may
be necessary to permit the subsequent  exercise of the Rights in accordance with
the terms hereof for such cash, shares, rights, warrants and other property.

                  The Company shall not consummate  any  transaction of the type
referenced in the first  sentence of this Section 13(a) unless prior thereto the
Company and the Principal  Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights
Agent  a  supplemental  agreement  so  providing  and  further  providing  that,
immediately  after the date of any such transaction  mentioned in this paragraph
(a) of this Section 13, the Principal  Party at its own expense will (i) prepare
and file a registration  statement  under the Act with respect to the Rights and
any securities  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate  form,
will cause such  registration  statement to become effective as soon as possible
after such filing and will cause such registration statement to remain effective
(with a prospectus  at all times meeting the  requirements  of the Act) until no
longer  required under the Act with respect to any securities  purchasable  upon
exercise  of the  Rights;  and (ii)  qualify  or  register  the  Rights  and any
securities  purchasable  upon  exercise of the  Rights,  and take all such other
action as may be required or as is appropriate, under the securities or blue sky
laws of such jurisdictions as may be necessary or appropriate. Unless a majority
of Disinterested  Directors agree in writing to the contrary,  the Company shall
not enter into any  transaction of the kind referred to in this Section 13 if at
the time of such  transaction  there are any rights,  warrants,  instruments  or
securities  outstanding or any agreements or  arrangements  that, as a result of
the consummation of such transaction,  would eliminate or substantially diminish
the  benefits  intended to be afforded by the  Rights.  The  provisions  of this
Section  13  shall  similarly  apply  to  successive  mergers,   consolidations,
exchanges, conversions, sales or other transfers.

                  (b) "Principal Party" shall mean:

                        (i) in the case of any  transaction described  in (i) or
(ii) of the first  sentence of Section 13(a) hereof:  (A) the Person that is the
issuer of the securities  into which the shares of Common Stock are converted in
such merger or  consolidation,  or, if there is more than one such  issuer,  the
issuer of the shares of Common Stock of which have the greatest aggregate market
value of shares  outstanding,  or (B) if no  securities  are so issued,  (x) the
Person  that is the other  party to the merger,  if such  Person  survives  said
merger,  or, if there is more than one such  Person,  the  Person  the shares of
Common  Stock of which  have  the  greatest  aggregate  market  value of  shares
outstanding  or (y) if the Person that is the other party to the merger does not

                                       21
<PAGE>

survive the  merger,  the Person that does  survive  the merger  (including  the
Company if it survives) or (z) the Person resulting from the consolidation; and

                         (ii)  in  the  case  of any  transaction  described  in
(iii) of the first  sentence  in Section  13(a)  hereof,  the Person that is the
party receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power  transferred
pursuant to such transaction or transactions, or, if each Person that is a party
to such  transaction or transactions  receives the same portion of the assets or
earning power so transferred or if the Person  receiving the greatest portion of
the assets or earning power cannot be  determined,  whichever of such Persons as
is the issuer of Common  Stock  having the  greatest  aggregate  market value of
shares outstanding;

PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that in any such case, (1) if the securities of such Person
are not at such time or have not been continuously  over the preceding  12-month
period  registered  under  Section 12 of the Exchange  Act, and such Person is a
direct or indirect  Subsidiary of another Person the securities of which are and
have been so registered,  "Principal Party" shall mean such other Person; (2) in
case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one other
Person,  the securities of two or more of which are and have been so registered,
"Principal  Party" shall mean  whichever of such other  Persons is the issuer of
the securities so registered having the greatest aggregate market value; and (3)
in case such Person is owned, directly or indirectly,  by a joint venture formed
by two or more other Persons that are not owned, directly or indirectly,  by the
same Person, the rules set forth in (1) and (2) above shall apply to each of the
chains of ownership  having an interest in such joint  venture as if such Person
were a  "Subsidiary"  of both or all of such  other  Persons  and the  Principal
Parties in each such chain shall bear the  obligations set forth in this Section
13 in the same ratio as their direct and indirect  interests in such Person bear
to the total of such interests.

                  (c)   Notwithstanding   the  foregoing  or  anything  in  this
Agreement  to the  contrary,  from and  after  the time any  Person  becomes  an
Acquiring person,  any Rights that are or were acquired or beneficially owned by
such Acquiring  Person (or any Associate or Affiliate of such Acquiring  Person)
shall be null and void without any further action, and any holder of such Rights
shall thereafter have no rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights,  whether
under this  Agreement  (including  the right to exercise  such Rights  under any
provision of this Agreement) or otherwise.

                  (d) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any
time after the Flip-In Event,  enter into any  transaction of the type described
in clauses (i) through  (iii) of Section  13(a)  hereof if (i) at the time of or
immediately  after  such   consolidation,   merger,   sale,  transfer  or  other
transaction  there are any rights,  warrants or other  instruments or securities
outstanding  or  agreements  in effect  that  would  substantially  diminish  or
otherwise  eliminate  the benefits  intended to be afforded by the Rights,  (ii)
prior to,  simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation,  merger,
sale,  transfer  or  other  transaction,  the  stockholders  of the  Person  who
constitutes,  or would  constitute,  the Principal Party for purposes of Section
13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution  of Rights  previously  owned by
such Person or any of its  Affiliates  or Associates or (iii) the form or nature
of   organization   of  the  Principal   Party  would   preclude  or  limit  the
exercisability of the Rights.

                                       22
<PAGE>

                  (e)   Notwithstanding   anything  in  this  Agreement  to  the
contrary,  Section 13 shall not be  applicable  to a  transaction  described  in
subparagraphs  (i)  and  (ii)  of  Section  13(a)  if (i)  such  transaction  is
consummated  with a Person or  Persons  who  acquired  shares  of  Common  Stock
pursuant  to a tender  offer or  exchange  offer for all  outstanding  shares of
Common Stock that complies with that portion of Section 11(a)(ii)(A) relating to
a determination  by a majority of the  Disinterested  Directors that such tender
offer or exchange  offer is fair to the  stockholders  and otherwise in the best
interests  of the  Company  and its  stockholders,  all as set forth in  Section
11(a)(ii)(A)  hereof  (or a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of any  such  Person  or
Persons),  (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in such  transaction
is not less than the price per share of  Common  Stock  paid to all  holders  of
shares of Common Stock whose shares were purchased pursuant to such tender offer
or  exchange  offer and (iii) the form of  consideration  being  offered  to the
remaining  holders of shares of Common Stock pursuant to such transaction is the
same as the form of consideration paid pursuant to such tender offer or exchange
offer.  Upon  consummation of any such transaction  contemplated by this Section
13(e), all Rights hereunder shall expire.

         SECTION 14.  FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES.

                  (a)  The  Company  may  in the  discretion  of  its  Board  of
Directors,  but  shall  not be  required  to,  issue  fractions  of Rights or to
distribute Right  Certificates that evidence  fractional Rights. In lieu of such
fractional  Rights,  the Board of Directors,  in its discretion,  may direct the
Company to pay to the registered  holders of the Right  Certificates with regard
to which such fractional  Rights would otherwise be issuable,  an amount in cash
equal to the same  fraction of the current  market value of a whole  Right.  For
purposes of this Section 14(a),  the current market value of a whole Right shall
be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately  prior to the
date on which such fractional  Rights would  otherwise be issuable.  The closing
price for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such
sale takes place on such day,  the average of the closing bid and asked  prices,
regular  way,  in  either  case  as  reported  in  the  principal   consolidated
transaction  reporting  system with respect to securities  listed or admitted to
trading  on the  American  Stock  Exchange,  or, if the rights are not listed or
admitted to trading on the American Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
consolidated  transaction  reporting system with respect to securities listed on
the  principal  national  securities  exchange on which the Rights are listed or
admitted  to trading  or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on
the American Stock Exchange or any other national securities exchange,  the last
quoted  price or, if not so  quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low asked
prices in the  over-the-counter  market,  as  reported  by NASDAQ or such  other
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the  Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors  of the Company  shall be used to determine
the  current  market  value  of a Right  for  purposes  of this  Section  14(a).
Notwithstanding  anything in this Section  14(a) to the  contrary,  prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the current  market value of the Right for purposes of this
Section 14(a) shall for all purposes hereof be deemed to be zero.

                                       23
<PAGE>

                  (b)  The  Company  may  in the  discretion  of  its  Board  of
Directors,  but shall not be required to, issue  fractional  interests in Common
Shares (other than fractions that are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of
a Common  Share) upon  exercise of the Rights or  distribute  certificates  that
evidence  fractional  interests in Common Shares (other than  fractions that are
integral  multiples  of  one  one-hundredth  of a  Common  Share).  In  lieu  of
fractional  interests in Common  Shares that are not  integral  multiples of one
one-hundredth  of a Common Share, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion,
direct the Company to pay to the registered  holders of Right  Certificates,  at
the time such Rights are exercised as herein  provided,  an amount in cash equal
to the same fraction of the current market value of one Common Share.  Fractions
of Common Shares in integral  multiples of one  one-hundredths of a Common Share
may, at the  election of the  Company,  be  evidenced  by  depositary  receipts,
pursuant to an  appropriate  agreement  between  the Company and the  depositary
selected by it; PROVIDED,  that such agreement shall provide that the holders of
such depositary  receipts shall have all the rights,  privileges and preferences
to which they are entitled as beneficial owners of the Common Shares represented
by such  depositary  receipts.  For purposes of this Section 14(b),  the current
market value of a Common Share shall be the closing  price of a Common Share (as
determined  pursuant  to the second  sentence of Section  11(d)  hereof) for the
Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

                  (c) The  holder  of a Right  by the  acceptance  of the  Right
expressly  waives his right to receive any  fractional  Rights or any fractional
shares upon exercise of a Right (except as provided above).

         SECTION 15.  AGREEMENT OF RIGHTS  HOLDERS.  Every holder of a Right, by
accepting  the same,  consents  and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:

                  (a)  prior  to the  Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will  be
transferable  only in  connection  with the transfer of the Common Shares of the
Company;

                  (b) after the  Distribution  Date, the Right  Certificates are
transferable  only on the registry  books of the Rights Agent if  surrendered at
the principal  office of the Rights Agent,  duly  endorsed or  accompanied  by a
proper instrument of transfer; and

                  (c) the  Company  and the Rights  Agent may deem and treat the
Person in whose name any Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution  Date,
the associated  Common Shares  certificate)  is registered as the absolute owner
thereof and of the Rights evidenced  thereby  (notwithstanding  any notations of
ownership or writing on the Right  Certificates or the associated  Common Shares
certificate  made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights  Agent) for all
purposes  whatsoever,  and neither  the  Company  nor the Rights  Agent shall be
affected by any notice to the contrary.

         SECTION  16.  RIGHT  CERTIFICATE  HOLDER NOT DEEMED A  STOCKHOLDER.  No
holder,  as such, of any Right  Certificate  shall be entitled to vote,  receive
dividends or other  distributions or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the
Common Shares or interests  therein or any other  securities of the Company that
may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the

                                       24
<PAGE>

Rights represented  thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Right
Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Right Certificate,  as
such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for
the election of directors or upon any matter  submitted to  stockholders  at any
meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate  action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  stockholders  (except as
provided in this Agreement),  or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or
otherwise,  or to exercise preemptive rights (if any), until the Right or Rights
evidenced by such Right Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with
the provisions hereof.

         SECTION 17.  CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT.  The Company agrees to pay to
the  Rights  Agent  reasonable  compensation  for all  services  rendered  by it
hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent,  its reasonable
expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the administration
and execution of this  Agreement and the exercise and  performance of its duties
hereunder.  The Company  also agrees to  indemnify  the Rights Agent for, and to
hold it harmless  against,  any loss,  liability,  or expense,  incurred without
gross  negligence,  bad faith or  willful  misconduct  on the part of the Rights
Agent,  for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection  with the
acceptance  and  administration  of this  Agreement,  including  the  costs  and
expenses of defending against any claim of liability arising therefrom.

         The Rights Agent shall be protected  and shall incur no liability  for,
or in respect  of, any action  taken,  suffered  or omitted by it in  connection
with,  its   administration  of  this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  any  Right
Certificate or certificate for the Common Shares or for other  securities of the
Company,  instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney,  endorsement,
affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate,  statement, or other
paper or document  believed by it to be genuine and to be signed,  executed and,
where necessary,  verified or acknowledged,  by the proper Person or Persons, or
otherwise upon the advice of counsel as set forth in Section 19 hereof.

         SECTION 18. MERGER OR  CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS AGENT.
Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be
merged or with which it may be consolidated,  or any corporation  resulting from
any merger or  consolidation  to which the Rights Agent or any successor  Rights
Agent shall be a party, or any  corporation  succeeding to the stock transfer or
corporate  trust  business of the Rights Agent or any  successor  Rights  Agent,
shall be the  successor  to the Rights  Agent under this  Agreement  without the
execution  or filing of any paper or any  further  act on the part of any of the
parties hereto, provided that such corporation would be eligible for appointment
as a successor  Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 20 hereof.  In case
at the time such  successor  Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by
this Agreement,  any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but
not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of
the   predecessor   Rights  Agent  and  deliver  such  Right   Certificates   so
countersigned;  and in case at that time any of the Right Certificates shall not
have been  countersigned,  any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Right
Certificates  either in the name of the predecessor  Rights Agent or in the name
of the  successor  rights Agent;  and in all such cases such Right  Certificates
shall  have  the full  force  provided  in the  Right  Certificates  and in this
Agreement.

                                       25
<PAGE>

         In case at any time the name of the Rights  Agent  shall be changed and
at such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
delivered,  the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name
and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned, and in case at that time any of
the Right Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  the Rights Agent may
countersign such Right  Certificates  either in its prior name or in its changed
name; and in all such case  Certificates  shall have the full forces provided in
the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

         SECTION 19. DUTIES OF RIGHTS  AGENT.  The Rights Agent  undertakes  the
duties and  obligations  imposed by this Agreement upon the following  terms and
conditions,  by all of which the Company and the holders of Right  Certificates,
by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

                  (a) The Rights Agent may consult  with legal  counsel (who may
be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full
and complete  authorization  and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action
taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

                  (b)  Whenever  in the  performance  of its  duties  under this
Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or
matter be proved or  established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any
action hereunder,  such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof
be herein  specifically  prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and
established  by a certificate  signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board of
Directors,  President, any Vice President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of the
Company and delivered to the Rights Agent;  and such  certificate  shall be full
authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith
by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

                  (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable  hereunder to the Company
and any other Person only for the Rights Agent's own gross negligence, bad faith
or willful misconduct.

                  (d) The Rights  Agent  shall not be liable for or by reason of
any of the statements of fact or recitals  contained in this Agreement or in the
Right  Certificates  (except  its  countersignature  thereof)  or be required to
verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to
have been made by the Company only.

                  (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any  responsibility in
respect of the validity of this  Agreement or the execution and delivery  hereof
(except  the due  execution  hereof by the  Rights  Agent) or in  respect of the
validity or  execution  of any Right  Certificate  (except its  countersignature
thereof);  nor shall it be  responsible  for any  breach by the  Company  of any
covenant or condition  contained in this Agreement or in any Right  Certificate;
nor shall it be responsible for any change in the  exercisability  of the Rights
(including any Rights that become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) or
any  adjustment  in the terms of the Rights  (including  the  manner,  method or
amount  thereof)  provided  for in Sections  3, 11, 13, 22 or 23 hereof,  or the
ascertaining  of the  existence  of facts that would  require any such change or
adjustment  (except

                                       26
<PAGE>

with respect to the exercise of Rights  evidenced  by Right  Certificates  after
actual notice that such change or  adjustment is required);  nor shall it by any
act  hereunder  be  deemed  to make any  representation  or  warranty  as to the
authorization  or reservation of any Common Shares to be issued pursuant to this
Agreement or any Right Certificate or as to whether any Common Shares will, when
issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

                  (f)  The  Company  agrees  that  it  will  perform,   execute,
acknowledge  and deliver or cause to be performed,  executed,  acknowledged  and
delivered  all such further and other acts,  instruments  and  assurances as may
reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by
the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

                  (g) The Rights  Agent is hereby  authorized  and  directed  to
accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from
any  one  of the  Chairman  of the  Board  of  Directors,  President,  any  Vice
President,  the Secretary or the Treasurer of the Company,  and to apply to such
officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties,  and it shall
not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in accordance
with  instructions  of any such officer or for any delay in acting while waiting
for those instructions.

                  (h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or
employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other
securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in
which the  Company  may be  interested,  or  contract  with or lend money to the
Company or otherwise  act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent
under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting
in any other capacity for the Company (including,  without limitation, acting as
transfer  agent for the Common  Shares of the  Company)  or for any other  legal
entity.

                  (i) The  Rights  Agent may  execute  and  exercise  any of the
rights or power hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder  either itself
or by or through  its  attorneys  or agents,  and the Rights  Agent shall not be
answerable or  accountable  for any act,  default,  neglect or misconduct of any
such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company  resulting from any such
act, default,  neglect or misconduct,  provided reasonable care was exercised in
the selection and continued employment thereof.

                  (j) No provisions of this  Agreement  shall require the Rights
Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability
in the  performance  of any of its duties  hereunder  or in the  exercise of its
rights if there shall be reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such
funds  or  adequate  indemnification  against  such  risk  or  liability  is not
reasonably assured to it.

         SECTION 20. CHANGE OF RIGHTS  AGENT.  The Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this  Agreement
upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent
of the Common Shares by registered or certified  mail, and to the holders of the
Right  Certificates by first-class mail. The Company may remove the Rights Agent
or any  successor  Rights Agent upon 30 days'  notice in writing,  mailed to the
Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer
agent of the Common Shares by registered or certified  mail,  and to the holders
of the Right  Certificates by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign
or be removed or shall

                                       27
<PAGE>

otherwise become  incapable of acting,  the Company shall appoint a successor to
the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail to make such  appointment  within a
period  of 30 days  after  giving  notice of such  removal  or after it has been
notified  in writing of such  resignation  or  incapacity  by the  resigning  or
incapacitated  Rights Agent or by the holder of a Right  Certificate (who shall,
with such notice,  submit his Right  Certificate for inspection by the Company),
then the registered  holder of any Right  Certificate  may apply to any court of
competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor
Rights Agent,  whether  appointed by the Company or by such a court,  shall be a
corporation  or  entity,  or an  affiliate  of  such a  corporation  or  entity,
organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of the State
of  Alabama  (or of any  other  state  of the  United  States  so  long  as such
corporation  is authorized to do business as a banking  institution in the State
of Alabama),  in good standing,  that is authorized  under such laws to exercise
corporate  trust or stock  transfer  powers  and is subject  to  supervision  or
examination  by  federal  or  state  authority  and  that has at the time of its
appointment  as Rights  Agent a  combined  capital  and  surplus of at least $50
million. After appointment,  the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the
same powers,  rights,  duties and  responsibilities as if it had been originally
named as Rights Agent without  further act or deed; but the  predecessor  Rights
Agent shall deliver and transfer to the  successor  Rights Agent any property at
the time held by the predecessor Rights Agent hereunder, and execute and deliver
any further assurance,  conveyance,  act or deed necessary for the purpose.  Not
later than the  effective  date of any such  appointment  the Company shall file
notice  thereof in writing with the  predecessor  Rights Agent and each transfer
agent of the  Common  Shares,  and  mail a  notice  thereof  in  writing  to the
registered  holders  of the  Right  Certificates.  Failure  to give  any  notice
provided  for in this  Section 20,  however,  or any defect  therein,  shall not
affect the  legality  or validity  of the  resignation  or removal of the Rights
Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.

         SECTION 21. ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHT CERTIFICATES.  Notwithstanding any of
the provisions of this  Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,  the Company
may, at its option, issue new Right Certificates  evidencing Rights in such form
as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change
in the  Purchase  Price  and the  number  or kind or  class of  shares  or other
securities  or  property  purchasable  under  the  Right  Certificates  made  in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

         SECTION 22.  REDEMPTION.

                  (a) The  Rights  may be  redeemed  by  action  of the Board of
Directors of the Company at such time,  on such basis and with (or without) such
conditions  as the Board of Directors in its sole and  absolute  discretion  may
establish.  Notwithstanding  anything  contained  or that may be implied in this
Agreement to the contrary,  the Rights shall not be exercisable after any Person
becomes  an  Acquiring  Person  until  such  time  as the  Company's  rights  of
redemption hereunder shall have finally expired.

                  (b) The Board of  Directors  of the Company may, at its option
and in its sole and  absolute  discretion,  at any  time  prior to the  close of
business on the tenth  Business Day after the Shares  Acquisition  Date,  redeem
all, but not less than all, the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of
$0.001 (one-tenth of one cent) per Right,  appropriately adjusted to reflect

                                       28
<PAGE>

any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction  occurring after the date
hereof (such redemption price being  hereinafter  referred to as the "Redemption
Price").  The  redemption  of the Rights may be made  effective at such time, on
such basis and with (or without)  such  conditions  as the Board of Directors in
its sole and absolute  discretion may establish;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that with
respect to any redemption of Rights under either of the  circumstances set forth
in clauses  (i) and (ii)  below,  the Rights may be  redeemed  only if there are
Disinterested  Directors  then in  office  and the  Board  of  Directors  of the
Company, with the concurrence of a majority of the Disinterested  Directors then
in office,  approve such redemption;  (i) such approval occurs at any time after
any Person becomes an Acquiring Person, or (ii) such approval occurs at any time
after  a  change  (resulting  from a  proxy  solicitation  or  from  a  vote  of
stockholders or in any other manner) in a majority of the directors in office at
the commencement of such solicitation,  or prior to such vote, if any Person who
is a participant in such solicitation or vote has stated (or, if the majority of
the directors in office at the  commencement  of such  solicitation  or prior to
such  vote  has  determined  in good  faith)  that  such  Person  (or any of its
Affiliates or  Associates)  intends to take or may consider  taking,  any action
that would  result in such  Person  becoming an  Acquiring  Person or that would
result in the occurrence of an event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.  The
Company may, at its option,  pay the Redemption  Price in cash, in Common Shares
(based on the current per share market price of the Common Shares at the time of
redemption  determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)  hereof) or any other form of
consideration  deemed  appropriate  by the Board of  Directors  of the  Company;
PROVIDED  that if the  Company  elects  to pay the  Redemption  Price in  Common
Shares,  the Company shall not be required to issue fractional Common Shares and
the number of Common  Shares  issuable to each holder of Rights shall be rounded
down to the next whole shares.

                  (c) Notwithstanding  the foregoing  provisions of this Section
22, the Board may not redeem any Rights  following  its  determination  that any
Person  is  an  Adverse  Person.  If,  following  the  occurrence  of  a  Shares
Acquisition  Date and following the expiration of the right of redemption  under
Section  22(b) hereof but prior to the Flip-In  Event or the  occurrence  of any
transaction  described in clauses (i) through (iii) of Section 13(a) hereof (any
one of which is referred to herein as a "Triggering Event"), (i) a Person who is
an Acquiring Person shall have transferred or otherwise  disposed of a number of
Common  Shares in one  transaction  or series of  transactions,  not directly or
indirectly involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, that did not result
in the  occurrence  of a Triggering  Event such that such Person is thereafter a
Beneficial Owner of 10% or less of the outstanding  shares of Common Stock, (ii)
there are no other  Persons,  immediately  following the occurrence of the event
described in clause (i) hereof, who are Acquiring Persons,  and (iii) a majority
of the  Disinterested  Directors shall so approve,  then the right of redemption
shall be reinstated  and thereafter be subject to the provisions of this Section
22.

                  (d) "Disinterested  Director" shall mean (i) any member of the
Board of  Directors  of the  Company  who is not an officer or  employee  of the
Company  or any of its  Subsidiaries  and who is not an  Acquiring  Person or an
Affiliate  or  Associate  of an  Acquiring  Person,  or (ii) any  successor to a
director  meeting  the  requirements  of clause (i) of this  sentence  (a "Prior
Director")  if such  successor  is a member  of the  Board of  Directors  of the
Company  who  is  not an  officer  or  employee  of  the  Company  or any of its
Subsidiaries  and who is not an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person or a nominee or  representative of an Acquiring

                                       29
<PAGE>

Person  or of any such  Affiliate  or  Associate,  and who was  recommended  for
election  or  elected  to  succeed  the  Prior  Director  by a  majority  of the
Disinterested Directors then on the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  (e)  Immediately  upon the action of the Board of Directors of
the Company  ordering the redemption of the Rights  pursuant to paragraph (b) of
this  Section 22, and without  any  further  action and without any notice,  the
right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
holders of Rights shall be to receive the  Redemption  Price.  The Company shall
promptly give public notice of any such redemption;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice shall not affect the validity
of such  redemption.  Within 10 days after such action of the Board of Directors
ordering the  redemption  of the Rights  pursuant to paragraph  (b), the Company
shall mail a notice of  redemption  to all the  holders of the then  outstanding
Rights at their  addresses as they appear upon the registry  books of the Rights
Agent or, prior to the Distribution  Date, on the registry books of the transfer
agent for the Common  Shares of the  Company.  Any notice  that is mailed in the
manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives
the notice.  Each such notice of  redemption  will state the method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

         SECTION 23.  EXCHANGE.

                  (a) The Board of  Directors of the Company may, at its option,
at any  time  after  the  Flip-In  Event,  exchange  all or any part of the then
outstanding  and  exercisable  Rights (which shall not include  Rights that have
become void  pursuant to the  provisions  of Section 7(e) hereof) at an exchange
ratio of one Common Share per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock
split,  stock dividend or similar  transaction  occurring after the date of such
Flip-In  Event  (such  amount per Right  being  hereinafter  referred  to as the
"Exchange  Consideration");  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that with  respect to any such
action by the Board of Directors  as to such an  exchange,  the Rights may be so
exchanged only if (i) there are Disinterested Directors then in office, and (ii)
the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  approves  such  exchange  with  the
concurrence of a majority of the  Disinterested  Directors then in office.  From
and after the  occurrence of an event  specified in Section  13(a)  hereof,  any
Rights that theretofore  have not been exchanged  pursuant to this Section 23(a)
shall  thereafter be exercisable  only in accordance with Section 13 and may not
be exchanged pursuant to this Section 23(a).

                  (b)  Immediately  upon the action of the Board of Directors of
the Company  ordering  the exchange of any Rights  pursuant to paragraph  (a) of
this Section 23 and without any further action and without any notice, the right
to exercise  such Rights  shall  terminate  and the only right  thereafter  of a
holder of such  Rights  shall be to  receive  the  Exchange  Consideration.  The
Company  shall  promptly  give  public  notice of any such  exchange;  PROVIDED,
HOWEVER,  that the  failure to give,  or any defect in,  such  notice  shall not
affect the validity of such  exchange.  The Company shall promptly mail a notice
of any such exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at their  addresses as
they  appear upon the  registry  books of the Rights  Agent.  Any notice that is
mailed in the manner herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the
holder  receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange will state the method
by which the exchange of the Common  Shares for Rights will be effected  and, in
the event of any

                                       30
<PAGE>

partial  exchange,  the number of Rights  that will be  exchanged.  Any  partial
exchange  shall be effected  pro rata based on the number of Rights  (other than
Rights that have become void pursuant to the  provisions of Section 7(e) hereof)
held by each holder of Rights.

                  (c)  Notwithstanding  anything  in  this  Section  23  to  the
contrary,  in the event there shall not be  sufficient  authorized  but unissued
Common  Shares to permit  the  exchange  in full of the  Rights as  provided  in
paragraph  (a) of this  Section 23,  then,  in such case,  to the extent of such
insufficiency,  each Right  Certificate  shall  entitle  the  holder  thereof to
exchange each Right for the number of Common Shares equal to a fraction, (i) the
numerator  of which shall be the number of Common  Shares  authorized  as of the
Distribution  Date, less: (A) the number of Common Shares issued and outstanding
as of the  Distribution  Date,  (B) the  number of Common  Shares  reserved  for
issuance  pursuant  to stock  options,  warrants,  and other  rights to purchase
Common Shares from the Company outstanding on the Distribution Date, and (C) the
number of Common Shares  reserved for issuance by the Company under  convertible
debentures, preferred stock, or other securities outstanding on the Distribution
Date and  convertible  into or  exchangeable  for  Common  Shares;  and (ii) the
denominator of which shall be the number of Common Shares issued and outstanding
as of the Distribution  Date, less Common Shares of which an Acquiring Person is
the Beneficial Owner.

                  (d) The  Company  may,  but need  not be  required  to,  issue
fractions  of  Common  Shares  or  to  distribute   certificates  that  evidence
fractional Common Shares. In lieu of such fractional Common Shares,  the Company
may pay to the registered holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which
such  fractional  Common  Shares  would  otherwise be issuable an amount in cash
equal to the same fraction of the current  market value of a whole Common Share.
For the  purpose of this  paragraph  (d),  the current  market  value of a whole
Common Share of the Company  shall be the closing price of a Common Share of the
Company (as  determined  pursuant to the second and third  sentences  of Section
11(d)  hereof)  for the Trading  Day  immediately  prior to the date of exchange
pursuant to this Section 23.

         SECTION 24.  NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS.

                  (a) In case the Company  shall propose (i) to pay any dividend
payable in stock of any class to the holders of its Common  Stock or to make any
other  distribution  to the  holders of its Common  Stock  (other than a regular
periodic cash dividend), (ii) to offer to the holders of its Common Stock rights
or warrants to subscribe  for or to purchase  any  additional  Common  Shares or
shares of stock of any class or any other securities,  rights or options,  (iii)
to  effect  any   reclassification   of  its   Common   Stock   (other   than  a
reclassification  involving only the subdivision of outstanding  Common Shares),
(iv) to effect any  consolidation  or merger into or with, or to effect any sale
or other  transfer (or to permit one or more of its  Subsidiaries  to effect any
sale or  other  transfer),  in one or more  transactions,  of 50% of more of the
assets or earning power of the Company and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole)
to, any other Person,  or (v) to effect the liquidation,  dissolution or winding
up of the  Company,  then,  in each such case,  the  Company  shall give to each
holder of a Right Certificate, in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of
such proposed  action,  which shall specify the record date for purposes of such
stock dividend, or distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such
reclassification,    consolidation,   merger,   sale,   transfer,   liquidation,
dissolution,  or  winding  up is to take  place  and the  date of

                                       31
<PAGE>

participation therein by the holders of the Common Shares if any such date is to
be fixed,  and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action described
by  clause  (i) or (ii)  above  at least 10 days  prior to the  record  date for
determining holders of the Common Shares for purposes of such action, and in the
case of any such other action,  at least 10 days prior to the date of the taking
of such proposed action or the date of  participation  therein by the holders of
the Common Shares, whichever shall be the earlier.

                  (b) In case  any  event  described  in  Section  11(a)(ii)  or
Section 13 shall occur, then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter
give to each  holder of a Right  Certificate,  in  accordance  with  Section  25
hereof,  a notice of the  occurrence of such event,  which notice shall describe
the event and the  consequences  of the event to holders of Rights under Section
11(a)(ii) and Section 13 hereof.

                  SECTION 25.  NOTICES.  Notices or demands  authorized  by this
Agreement  to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Right
Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently  given or made if sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address is filed in
writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

                     The Southern Banc Company, Inc.
                     221 South 6th Street
                     Gadsden, Alabama 35901-4102
                     Attention:  President and Chief Executive Officer

Subject to the provisions of Section 20 hereof,  any notice or demand authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the  Company  or by the holder of any
Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently  given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                     Registrar and Transfer Company
                     10 Commerce Drive
                     Cranford, New Jersey 07016-3572
                     Attention:  William Tatler

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the  Rights  Agent to the  holder of any Right  Certificate  shall be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by  first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,
addressed  to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.

         SECTION 26. CHANGES, DELETIONS, SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS. For so long
as the  Rights  are then  redeemable,  the  Company  in its  sole  and  absolute
discretion may (and the Rights Agent shall at the direction of the Company) from
time to time change,  supplement or amend this Agreement in any respect  without
the approval of any holders of Right  Certificates.  At any time when the Rights
are no longer  redeemable,  the Company may, and the Rights Agent shall,  if the
Company so directs,  supplement or amend this Agreement  without the approval of
any  holders  of Right  Certificates  in order to (i) cure any  ambiguity,  (ii)
correct or supplement  any provision  contained  herein that may be defective or
inconsistent  with any other

                                       32
<PAGE>

provisions herein, (iii) shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder,  or (iv)
change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner that the Company may
deem necessary or desirable and that shall not adversely affect the interests of
the holders of Right  Certificates  (other than an Acquiring  Person, an Adverse
Person,  or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person);
PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that this Agreement may not be  supplemented  or amended to
lengthen,  pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating
to when the  Rights  may be  redeemed  at such time as the  Rights  are not then
redeemable,  or (B) any other time  period  unless such  lengthening  is for the
purpose  of  protecting,  enhancing  or  clarifying  the rights of, and / or the
benefits to, the holders of Rights.  Upon the delivery of a certificate  from an
appropriate  officer of the Company that states that the proposed  supplement or
amendment  is in  compliance  with  the  terms  of this  Section  26,  and  such
supplement or amendment does not change or increase the Rights  Agent's  duties,
liabilities or  obligations,  the Rights Agent shall execute such  supplement or
amendment. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary,
no supplement or amendment shall be made that changes the Redemption  Price, the
Final Expiration Date, the Purchase Price or the number of  one-hundredths  of a
Common Share for which a Right is exercisable.  Furthermore, the Company may not
amend this Agreement  following the determination  that any Person is an Adverse
Person.

         SECTION 27.  SUCCESSORS.  All the  covenants  and  provisions  of  this
Agreement  by or for the benefit of the  Company or the Rights  Agent shall bind
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

         SECTION 28.  RIGHTS OF ACTION.  All rights of action in respect of this
Agreement  are  vested  in the  respective  registered  holders  of  the  Rights
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  without the consent of the Rights
Agent  or of the  holder  of any  other  Rights  Certificate  (or,  prior to the
Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  may, in his or her own behalf and for
his or her own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action
or  proceeding  against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise act in respect of,
his or her right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights  Certificate in
the manner provided in such Rights  Certificate  and in this Agreement.  Without
limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is
specifically  acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate
remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific
performance of the obligations hereunder and injunctive relief against actual or
threatened violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this
Agreement.

         SECTION 29. BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT. Nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to give to any Person other than the Company,  the Rights Agent and
the registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution
Date, the Common Shares of the Company) any legal or equitable right,  remedy or
claim  under  this  Agreement;  and  this  Agreement  shall  be for the sole and
exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of
the Right  Certificates  (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Shares
of the Company).

                                       33
<PAGE>

         SECTION  30.  SEVERABILITY.   If  any  term,  provision,   covenant  or
restriction  of this Agreement is held by a court of competent  jurisdiction  or
other  authority  to be invalid,  void or  unenforceable,  the  remainder of the
terms, provisions,  covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect and shall in no way be affected,  impaired or invalidated;
PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that  notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  if any  such  term,
provision,  covenant or  restriction  is held by such court or  authority  to be
invalid,  void or unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company,  with
the concurrence of the majority of the  Disinterested  Directors then in office,
determines in its good faith  judgment  that severing the invalid  language from
this Agreement would  materially and adversely  affect the purpose and effect of
this Agreement,  the right of redemption set forth in Section 22 hereof shall be
reinstated  and shall not expire  until the Close of  Business  on the tenth day
following the date of such determination by the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 31.  DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.  For
all purposes of this Agreement,  Common Shares shall be deemed  outstanding when
and as  actually  issued by the  Company,  but shall not include  Common  Shares
reacquired  by the Company in any  manner,  whether  held as treasury  shares or
canceled.  The  calculation  for  the  purpose  of  determining  the  particular
percentage  of  the  outstanding  Common  Shares  of  which  any  Person  is the
Beneficial  Owner  shall be made in  accordance  with the last  sentence of Rule
13d-3(d)(1)(i)  of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act. The
Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically provided for herein,
the concurrence of the  Disinterested  Directors) shall have the exclusive power
and authority to administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers
specifically  granted  to the  Board  of  Directors  (with,  where  specifically
provided for herein,  the concurrence of the Disinterested  Directors) or to the
Company,  or as may be  necessary or  advisable  in the  administration  of this
Agreement,  including,  without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret
the  provisions  of this  Agreement,  and (ii)  make all  determinations  deemed
necessary or advisable for the  administration  of this  Agreement  (including a
determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend the Agreement). All
such actions,  calculations,  interpretations and determinations (including, for
purposes of clause (y) below,  all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that
are done or made by the Board of Directors (with,  where  specifically  provided
for herein, the concurrence of the Disinterested Directors) in good faith, shall
(x) be final,  conclusive  and binding on the  Company,  the Rights  Agent,  the
holders of the Rights and all other  Persons,  and (y) not  subject the Board of
Directors or the Disinterested  Directors to any liability to the holders of the
Rights.

         SECTION 32.  GOVERNING LAW. This  Agreement and each Right  Certificate
issued  hereunder  shall be deemed to be a  contract  made under the laws of the
State of Delaware  and for all  purposes  shall be governed by and  construed in
accordance  with the laws of such State  applicable  to contracts to be made and
performed  entirely  within such State without giving effect to the conflicts of
law provisions thereof.

         SECTION 33. COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts,  each of such counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed to
be an original,  and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.

                                       34
<PAGE>

         SECTION 34. DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS.  Descriptive headings  of the several
Sections of this  Agreement  are  inserted  for  convenience  only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

Attest:                              THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.



By:   /s/ Gates Little               By:  /s/ James P. Little, Jr.
      -----------------------------       --------------------------------------
       Gates Little                       James P. Little, Jr.
                                          President and Chief Executive Officer


Attest:                              REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER COMPANY



By:  /s/ William J. Saeger           By:  /s/ William P. Tatler
      -----------------------------       --------------------------------------
      William J. Saeger                   William P. Tatler
                                          Vice President

                                       35
<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                            FORM OF RIGHT CERTIFICATE

Certificate No.  R. _________________                           _________ Rights

         NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER  July 15,  2009 OR  EARLIER  IF  REDEMPTION  OR
         EXCHANGE  OCCURS.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO  REDEMPTION AT $ 0.001 PER
         RIGHT AND TO EXCHANGE ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.

                                RIGHT CERTIFICATE

                         THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.

         This  certifies  that  __________________________________________,   or
registered  assigns,  is the registered  owner of the number of Rights set forth
above,  each  of  which  entitles  the  owner  thereof,  subject  to the  terms,
provisions  and  conditions of the Rights  Agreement,  dated as of July 15, 1999
(the "Rights  Agreement"),  between The Southern Banc  Company,  Inc. a Delaware
corporation  (the  "Company"),  and Registrar and Transfer  Company (the "Rights
Agent"),  to purchase from the Company at any time after the  Distribution  Date
(as such term is  defined  in the  Rights  Agreement)  and prior to the close of
business (as defined in the Rights Agreement) on July 15, 2009, at the principal
offices of the Rights Agent, or at the offices of its successor as Rights Agent,
one one-hundredth of a fully paid  non-assessable  share of common stock,  $0.01
par value (the "Common  Shares") of the Company,  at a purchase  price of $30.00
(the  "Purchase   Price"),   upon  presentation  and  surrender  of  this  Right
Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase duly executed.  As provided in
the Rights  Agreement,  the Purchase Price and the number of one-hundredths of a
Common Share that may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights  evidenced by
this Right  Certificate  are subject to  modification  and  adjustment  upon the
happening of certain events.

         As described in the Rights  Agreement,  Rights issued to any Person who
becomes an Acquiring Person shall become null and void.

         This Right  Certificate is subject to all of the terms,  provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference  and made a part  hereof and to which
Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  hereunder  of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Right  Certificates.  Copies of
the  Rights  Agreement  are on file at the  principal  executive  offices of the
Company and the  above-mentioned  offices of the Rights Agent.  The Company will
mail to the holder of this  Right  Certificate  a copy of the  Rights  Agreement
without charge after receipt of a written request therefor.

         This Right Certificate, with or without other Right Certificates,  upon
surrender at the  principal  office of the Rights  Agent,  may be exchanged  for
another Right Certificate or Right Certificate of like tenor and date evidencing
Rights  entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of interests in
Common  Shares  as the  Rights  evidenced  by the  Right  Certificate  or  Right
Certificates  surrendered  shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If this
Right  Certificate  shall be exercised in part,  the holder shall be entitled to
receive, upon surrender hereof,  another Right Certificate or Right Certificates
for the number of whole Rights not exercised.
<PAGE>

         Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced
by this  Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the Company at a redemption price of
$0.001  (one-tenth  of one cent) per Right  payable in cash, in Common Shares or
other  consideration,  or (ii) may be  exchanged  in whole or in part for Common
Shares.

         Fractional interests in Common Shares may, but need not, be issued upon
the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby, and in lieu thereof a cash
payment may be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         No  holder  of this  Right  Certificate  shall be  entitled  to vote or
receive  dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Common  Shares
or of any other  securities  of the Company  that may at any time be issuable on
the exercise  hereof,  nor shall anything  contained in the Rights  Agreement or
herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights
of a  stockholder  of the  Company  or any  right  to vote for the  election  of
directors or upon any matter  submitted to stockholders at any meeting  thereof,
or to give or withhold consent to any corporate actions, or to receive notice of
meetings  or other  actions  affecting  stockholders  (except as provided in the
Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise,
until the Right or Rights  evidenced by this Right  Certificate  shall have been
exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         This Right Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

         WITNESS the facsimile  signature of the proper  officers of the Company
and its corporate seal.

Dated as of ____________ ___, 1999.

ATTEST:                         THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.


_____________________________   By _____________________________________________
Countersigned:                     President and Chief Executive Officer



                                By _____________________________________________

                                Its ____________________________________________

                                       2
<PAGE>
                    FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHT CERTIFICATE

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

(To be executed by the registered  holder if such holder desires to transfer the
Right Certificate.)

         FOR VALUE  RECEIVED  ___________________________________  hereby sells,
assigns and  transfers  unto  __________________________________________________
this Right Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and
does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint  _____________________  Attorney,
to  transfer  the  within  Right  Certificate  on the books of the  within-named
Company, with full power of substitution.

         Dated: _______________, _____.


                                    ____________________________________________
                                    Signature

Signature Guarantee:

         Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.

________________________________________________________________________________
                               (To be completed)

         The  undersigned  hereby  certifies  that the Rights  evidenced by this
Right  Certificate  are not  beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring  Person  or an
Affiliate or  Associate  thereof (as defined in the Rights  Agreement)  and that
after due inquiry and to the best of the  knowledge of the  undersigned,  it did
not acquire the Rights  evidenced by this Right  Certificate  for any Person who
is, was or subsequently  became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate
of such Person.

                                    ____________________________________________
                                    Signature

                                        3
<PAGE>
                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

      (To be executed if holder desires to exercise Rights represented by
                            the Right Certificate.)

To: The Southern Banc Company, Inc.

         The undersigned  hereby irrevocably elects to exercise _________ Rights
represented  by this Right  Certificate  to purchase the Common Shares (or other
securities  or property)  issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and requests
that certificates for such Common Shares (or such other securities) be issued in
the name of:

- ---------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)

If such  number of Rights  shall not be all the Rights  evidenced  by this Right
Certificate,  a new Right  Certificate for the balance  remaining of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

- ----------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)

Please provide Social Security or other tax identification number: _____________

Dated: _______________, _____.

                                    ____________________________________________
                                    Signature

        (Signature must conform to holder specified on Right Certificate)

Signature  Guarantee:  Signatures  must  be  guaranteed  by a  member  firm of a
registered national securities exchange, a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office
or  correspondent  in the United  States  acceptable to the Rights Agent and the
Company.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The  undersigned  hereby  certifies  that the  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right
Certificate are not beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate  thereof  (as  defined  in the  Rights  Agreement)  and that after due
inquiry and to the best of the knowledge of the undersigned,  it did not acquire
the Rights  evidenced  by this Right  Certificate  for any Person who is, was or
subsequently  became an  Acquiring  Person or  Affiliate  or  Associate  of such
Person.

                                    ____________________________________________
                                    Signature

                                       4
<PAGE>
********************************************************************************

                                     NOTICE

The signature in the foregoing  Forms of Assignment and Election must conform to
the name as written upon the face of this Right Certificate in every particular,
without alternation or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

In the event the  certificate  set forth above in the Form of  Assignment or the
Form of Election to Purchase, as the case may be, is not completed,  the Company
and the Rights Agent will deem the beneficial  owner of the Rights  evidenced by
this Right  Certificate  to be an Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate or Associate
thereof (as defined in the Rights  Agreement) and such Assignment or Election to
Purchase will not be honored.

                                       5
<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT B

                   SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE COMMON SHARES

         On July 15, 1999,  the Board of Directors of The Southern Banc Company,
Inc. (the  "Company")  declared a dividend of one common share purchase right (a
"Right") for each  outstanding  share of common stock, par value $ .01 per share
(the "Common Shares"), of the Company. The dividend is payable on August 2, 1999
to the stockholders of record on August 2, 1999 (the "Record Date").

         The Rights become  exercisable on the first date after the Distribution
Date (as defined below), and not before.  Upon the Distribution Date, each Right
will initially  entitle the  registered  holder to purchase from the Company one
one-hundredth  of a Common  Share at a price of $30.00 (the  "Purchase  Price"),
subject to adjustment.  In addition,  under certain events  described below, the
Rights  will  entitle  the holder to  purchase  Common  Shares of the Company or
securities of an acquiring company at a 50% discount.  The complete terms of the
Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement,  as may be amended from time to time
(the "Rights Agreement") between the Company and Registrar and Transfer Company,
as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

         Until the Distribution Date:

          (i)  the Rights will be evidenced by the outstanding  certificates for
               Common  Shares  and will be  transferred  with and only  with the
               Common Share certificates and no separate Right Certificates will
               be distributed;

         (ii)  new  certificates  for Common  Shares  issued  after the close of
               business on August 2, 1999 will contain a notation  incorporating
               the Rights Agreement by reference; and

        (iii)  the surrender for transfer of any  certificates for Common Shares
               outstanding  will also  constitute  the  transfer  of the  Rights
               associated   with  the   Common   Shares   represented   by  such
               certificate.

         The Rights will not be exercisable until the Distribution Date and will
expire  on July 15,  2009  (the  "Final  Expiration  Date"),  unless  the  Final
Expiration  Date is  extended  or unless  the  Rights are  earlier  redeemed  or
exchanged by the Company, in each case as described below.

         Unless  previously  redeemed,  the Rights will separate from the Common
Shares and a Distribution Date will be deemed to occur at the earlier of :

          (i)  10 business days following a public announcement that a person or
               group of affiliated or associated persons (an "Acquiring Person")
               has  acquired  beneficial   ownership  of  15%  or  more  of  the
               outstanding Common Shares;

         (ii)  10 business days following the  commencement  of, or announcement
               of an intention  to make,  a tender  offer or exchange  offer the
               consummation   of  which

<PAGE>
               would result in a person or group beneficially owning 15% or more
               of such outstanding Common Shares; or

        (iii)  10  business  days after the Board of  Directors  of the  Company
               declares any person to be an Adverse Person, upon a determination
               by the Board of  Directors  that such  person,  alone or together
               with its  affiliates  and  associates,  has become the beneficial
               owner of a number of Common  Shares  that is  substantial  (which
               amount  shall in no event be less than 10% of the  Common  Shares
               then  outstanding)  and  that  (a)  such  person's  ownership  is
               intended to cause the  Company to  repurchase  the Common  Shares
               owned by such  person or to take  other  action to  provide  such
               person with  short-term  financial  gain where the best long-term
               interests of the Company and its stockholders would not be served
               by taking such action at that time or (b) such person's ownership
               may cause a material  adverse impact  (including by  jeopardizing
               the Company's authorizations from, or relationships with, federal
               or state regulators, or impairment of the Company's relationships
               with  customers  or its  ability to  maintain  its  financial  or
               competitive position) on the business or prospects of the Company
               to the detriment of the Company's stockholders.

         As  soon as  practicable  following  the  Distribution  Date,  separate
certificates  evidencing  the Rights  ("Right  Certificates")  will be mailed to
holders  of record of the  Common  Shares  as of the  close of  business  on the
Distribution Date and such separate Right  Certificates  alone will evidence the
Rights.  Except as otherwise  determined by the Board of Directors,  only Common
shares issued prior to the earlier of the  Distribution  Date or the  Expiration
Date will be issued with Rights.

         Subject to the right of the Board of  Directors  to redeem or  exchange
the Rights (as described below), in the event that

          (i)  the  Board  of  Directors   determines  that  a  10%  or  greater
               stockholder is an Adverse Person, or

         (ii)  a person or group of affiliated or associated  persons becomes an
               Acquiring Person (except pursuant to an offer for all outstanding
               Common Shares that the independent directors determine to be fair
               to and  otherwise  in the best  interests  of the Company and its
               stockholders - a "Fair Offer"),

each holder of a Right,  other than Rights  beneficially  owned by the Acquiring
Person (which will thereupon  become void),  will  thereafter  have the right to
receive,  upon  exercise,  that number of Common Shares having a market value of
two times the Purchase  Price of the Right.  In other words,  the Rights holders
other than the Acquiring  Person may purchase Common Shares at a 50% discount to
their market value.

         In  the event  that, after  any  person  or  group becomes an Acquiring
Person,

          (i)  the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination
               transaction in which the Company is not the surviving corporation
               or in which the Common

                                       2
<PAGE>

               Shares  are  changed  into  or  exchanged   for  stock  or  other
               securities of any other person, cash or any other property (other
               than a merger that  follows,  and is at the same price as, a Fair
               Offer), or

         (ii)  50% or more of the Company's consolidated assets or earning power
               are sold or transferred,

each holder of a Right  (other than Rights  beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring
Person,  which will  thereupon  become void) will  thereafter  have the right to
receive,  upon  exercise,  common stock of the acquiring  company having a value
equal to two times the exercise price of the Right. In other words,  the holders
of the Rights will be entitled to purchase common stock of the acquiring  person
at a 50% discount to its market value.

         At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person or is
determined to be an Adverse Person and prior to the earlier of one of the events
described in the previous  paragraph or the  acquisition by such person or group
of 50% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Board of Directors
of the Company may exchange  the Rights  (other than Rights owned by such person
or group that will have become void),  in whole or in part, for shares of Common
Stock  at  an  exchange  ratio  of  one  Common  Share  per  Right  (subject  to
adjustment).

         At any time prior to the close of  business on the tenth  business  day
after the public  announcement  that a person or group has  become an  Acquiring
Person,  the Board of  Directors  of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole,
but not in part, at a price of $0.001 per right (the "Redemption Price"),  which
may be paid in cash or with shares of Common Stock or other consideration deemed
appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company may not redeem
the Rights if the Board of Directors has  previously  declared a person to be an
Adverse Person.  After the redemption period has expired, the Company's right of
redemption  may be  reinstated  if an Acquiring  Person  reduces its  beneficial
ownership to 10% or less of the  outstanding  Common Shares in a transaction  or
series  of  transactions  not  involving  the  Company.   Immediately  upon  any
redemption  of the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights will  terminate and
the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.

         For so long as the Rights are then redeemable,  the Company may, except
with respect to the redemption price, amend the Rights in any manner.  After the
Rights are no longer  redeemable,  the Company  may,  except with respect to the
redemption price,  amend the Rights in any manner that does not adversely affect
the interests of holders of the Rights.

         Until a Right is exercised,  the holder thereof,  as such, will have no
rights as a stockholder of the Company,  including without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive  dividends.  While the distribution of the Rights will not
be taxable to stockholders or to the Company,  stockholders may,  depending upon
the circumstances,  recognize taxable income in the event that the Rights become
exercisable  for Common  Stock (or other  consideration)  of the  Company or for
securities of the acquiring company as set forth above.

         The Purchase  Price  payable,  and the number of Common Shares or other
securities or property  issuable,  upon  exercise of the Rights,  are subject to
adjustment  from time to time to

                                       3
<PAGE>

prevent  dilution  (i) in the event of a stock  dividend  on, or a  subdivision,
combination or reclassification of, the Common Shares, (ii) upon the issuance of
certain  rights,  options or warrants to subscribe for or purchase Common Shares
at a price,  or securities  convertible  into Common  Shares,  with a conversion
price less than the then  current  market price of the Common  Shares,  or (iii)
upon  the  distribution  to  holders  of  the  Common  Shares  of  evidences  of
indebtedness or assets  (excluding  regular  periodic cash dividends paid out of
earnings  or  retained  earnings or  dividends  payable in Common  Shares) or of
subscription  rights or  warrants  (other than those  referred  to above).  With
certain  exceptions,  no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be required until
cumulative  adjustments  require an  adjustment  of at least 1% in such Purchase
Price. No fractional Common Shares will be issued (other than fractions that are
integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth  of a Common Share,  which may, at the
election of the  Company,  be  evidenced  by  depository  receipts)  and in lieu
thereof,  an  adjustment  in cash will be made based on the market  price of the
Common Shares on the last trading day prior to the date of exercise.

         A copy of the Rights  Agreement has been filed with the  Securities and
Exchange  Commission as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K. In addition,
a copy of the Rights  Agreement  is  available  free of charge from the Company.
This  summary  description  of the Rights does not purport to be complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement,  which is hereby
incorporated herein by reference.

                                       4

                                                                    EXHIBIT 20.1

August 2, 1999

To Our Stockholders:

On July 15, 1999, the Board of Directors of The Southern Banc Company, Inc. (the
"Company")  adopted a  shareholder  rights  plan (the  "Plan")  and  declared  a
dividend  distribution  of one common stock  purchase  right (a "Right") on each
outstanding  share of the  Company's  common  stock (the "Common  Stock").  This
letter  briefly  describes  the Plan and the Board's  reasons for adopting it. A
more detailed summary of the Plan is enclosed.

The Plan is designed to protect our  stockholders  against  certain  unsolicited
attempts to acquire the  Company,  including a partial or two-tier  tender offer
that does not treat all  stockholders  equally,  a squeeze-out  merger and other
abusive or unfair  takeover  tactics that the Board believes are not in the best
interests  of the  Company.  The  Rights  Plan is not  intended  to  prevent  an
acquisition of the Company in which all of our  stockholders  are offered a fair
price  for all of their  shares.  In this  connection,  at this  time we have no
indication that any third party is interested in acquiring the Company.

The Rights are being issued to  stockholders  of record at the close of business
on August 2, 1999 and they expire on July 15,  2009.  Because the Rights are not
immediately exercisable,  it is not necessary to send you a separate certificate
for the Rights. The Rights will automatically trade with the Common Stock.

The Rights would only become exercisable if one of the following were to occur:

(i)   a  public announcement  that a  person  has  acquired  15% or  more of the
      outstanding Common Stock;
(ii)  the commencement  of, or  announcement  of an  intention to make, a tender
      offer that would result in the  acquisition by a person or group of 15% or
      more of the outstanding Common Stock; or
(iii) the Company's Board of Directors  declares a 10% or greater stockholder to
      be an "Adverse Person," as defined in the Plan.

10 business  days  following  any of the above  events,  the Rights would become
exercisable  and  separate   certificates   representing  the  Rights  would  be
distributed to the stockholders of the Company.  We expect that the Rights would
begin to trade independently of the Common Stock at that time.

When the Rights first become exercisable, a holder would be entitled to buy from
the Company  one-hundredth  (1/100th)  of a share of Common Stock at an exercise
price of $30.00.  Upon the occurrence of certain triggering events, as set forth
below,  each Right would  entitle the holder to  purchase  additional  shares of
Common Stock,  or  securities  of a company that acquires the Company,  at a 50%
discount to their respective market values at such time. In other words:
<PAGE>

          o If the Company is involved in a merger or other business combination
     at any time after a person or group has  acquired 15% or more of the Common
     Stock,  the  Rights  would  entitle  a holder  to buy a number of shares of
     common stock of the  acquiring  company  having a market value of twice the
     exercise  price of the Right.  For example,  if at the time of the business
     combination the acquiring  company's  common stock has a per share value of
     $30.00,  the holder of each Right  would be entitled to receive 2 shares of
     the acquiring company's common stock for $30.00.

          o Upon the  acquisition  by any  person or group of 15% or more of the
     Common Stock, the "flip-in"  provision of the Rights would be triggered and
     the Rights would entitle the holder to buy a number of additional shares of
     Common  Stock  having a market  value of twice  the  exercise  price of the
     Right.  Thus, if at the time of the  "flip-in,"  the Common  Stock's market
     value were $15 per share,  the holder of each Right  would be  entitled  to
     receive 4 shares of Common Stock for $30.00.

The Rights do not  interfere  with the  Company's  business  plans or affect its
financial position.  The issuance of the Rights has no dilutive effect, will not
affect  earnings per share,  is not taxable to you or the Company,  and will not
change  the way in which  the  Common  Stock is  traded  on the  American  Stock
Exchange.  Depending on  individual  circumstances,  stockholders  may recognize
taxable income, but only when (and if) the Rights become exercisable or upon the
occurrence of certain events thereafter.

In adopting the Plan,  your Board of Directors has  expressed its  confidence in
the future of the Company and its determination  that you, our stockholders,  be
given every  opportunity to participate fully in the future of The Southern Banc
Company.

Sincerely,

/s/ James P. Little, Jr.

James P. Little, Jr.
Chairman of the Board and President

                                       2

                                                                    EXHIBIT 99.1

                         THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                        FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT
July 15, 1999                                Mr. James B. Little, Jr.

                                             Chairman of the Board and President
                                             (256) 543-3860

                         THE SOUTHERN BANC COMPANY, INC.
                         ADOPTS SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN

Gadsden,  Alabama - July 15, 1999 - The Board of Directors of The Southern  Banc
Company,  Inc.  (AMEX:  SRN) adopted a shareholder  rights plan (the "Plan") and
declared a dividend  distribution  of one common  stock  purchase  right on each
outstanding share of the Company's common stock.

Mr. James B. Little,  Jr.,  Chairman of the Board and  President of the Company,
stated:  "The Board of Directors  determined that the adoption of the Plan is an
effective and  reasonable  method to protect our  stockholders  against  certain
coercive or unfair takeover  attempts.  We are  particularly  concerned that the
future benefits of our current  business plan could be denied to stockholders by
an opportunistic,  undervalued  acquisition of the Company. The Plan is designed
to ensure that the  Company's  stockholders  are not deprived of their rights to
share in the Company's long-term potential, while not preventing offers in which
all stockholders are offered a fair price for their shares."

The Plan provides for the  distribution  of one common stock  purchase right for
each  outstanding  share of the Company's  common stock on August 2, 1999.  Each
stockholder is automatically entitled to the rights and no physical distribution
of new  certificates  will be made at this time. The distribution of rights will
not be taxable to stockholders.

Under the Plan, the rights to purchase shares of the Company's common stock will
be exercisable only if (i) a person or group acquires, or announces an intention
to acquire,  15% or more of the  Company's  common  stock or (ii) the  Company's
Board of  Directors  declares  a 10% or  greater  stockholder  to be an  Adverse
Person,  as  defined in the Plan.  Upon the  occurrence  of  certain  triggering
events, each right would entitle the holder to purchase additional shares of the
Company's common stock, or securities of a company that acquires the Company, at
a 50% discount to their respective market values at such time.

At  March  31,  1999,  the  Company  had  total  assets  of  $99.8  million  and
stockholders'  equity of $17.9 million, or 17.9% of total assets. The Company is
the holding company for First Federal  Savings and Loan  Association of Gadsden,
which operates four banking offices in Gadsden, Albertville,  Guntersville,  and
Centre, Alabama.


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