<PAGE>
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
----------------------
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2000
Commission File Number 0-26670
----------------------
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 51-0366422
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
20200 Sunburst Street, Chatsworth, CA 91311
(Address of principal executive offices)
(818) 734-8600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
----------------------
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
[X] Yes [ ] No
The number of shares of Registrant's Common Stock, $.01 par value,
outstanding as of February 22, 2000 was 6,840,537 shares.
================================================================================
-1-
<PAGE>
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S> <C>
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2000 and October 31, 1999 3
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended
January 31, 2000 and 1999 .......................................... 4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months
ended January 31, 2000 and 1999 ..................................... 5
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .................. 6
ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS .............................................. 8
ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK ......... 9
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS .................................................. 10
ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
Exhibits .............................................................. 10
Reports on Form 8-K ................................................... 10
</TABLE>
-2-
<PAGE>
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
JANUARY 31, OCTOBER 31,
2000 1999
------------ ------------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents................................................. $ 2,071,000 $ 1,443,000
Marketable securities..................................................... 8,109,000 8,219,000
Accounts receivable, net.................................................. 2,344,000 1,983,000
Inventories............................................................... 561,000 552,000
Prepaid expenses and other current assets................................. 414,000 365,000
------------ ------------
Total current assets.................................................... 13,499,000 12,562,000
Notes receivable............................................................. 4,724,000 4,162,000
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net.................................... 3,717,000 3,743,000
Construction in progress..................................................... 2,910,000 2,826,000
Deposits and other assets.................................................... 568,000 545,000
------------ ------------
Total assets............................................................ $ 25,418,000 $ 23,838,000
============ ============
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable.......................................................... $ 636,000 $ 568,000
Accrued expenses.......................................................... 345,000 627,000
Income taxes payable...................................................... 713,000 163,000
------------ ------------
Total current liabilities............................................... 1,694,000 1,358,000
Deferred income taxes........................................................ 114,000 114,000
------------ ------------
Total liabilities....................................................... 1,808,000 1,472,000
------------ ------------
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized;
no shares issued....................................................... -- --
Common stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized;
6,836,537 and 6,787,975 shares issued and outstanding
as of January 31, 2000 and October 31, 1999............................ 68,000 68,000
Additional paid-in capital............................................... 18,182,000 18,172,000
Retained earnings........................................................ 5,360,000 4,126,000
------------ ------------
Total stockholders' equity............................................. 23,610,000 22,366,000
------------ ------------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity............................. $ 25,418,000 $ 23,838,000
============ ============
</TABLE>
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
-3-
<PAGE>
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JANUARY 31,
-----------------------------
2000 1999
------------- ------------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C>
Net sales ...................................................................... $ 4,001,000 $ 2,427,000
Cost of goods sold.............................................................. 1,343,000 909,000
------------- ------------
Gross profit ............................................................. 2,658,000 1,518,000
------------- ------------
Selling, general and administrative expenses ................................... 841,000 698,000
Research and development........................................................ 37,000 92,000
------------- ------------
Income from operations ......................................................... 1,780,000 728,000
Interest and other income....................................................... 209,000 122,000
------------- ------------
Income before provision for income taxes ....................................... 1,989,000 850,000
Provision for income taxes ..................................................... 755,000 340,000
------------- ------------
Net income ..................................................................... $ 1,234,000 $ 510,000
============= ============
Earnings per share
Basic ...................................................................... $ .18 $ .08
============= ============
Diluted..................................................................... $ .17 $ .07
============= ============
Weighted average number of common and
common equivalent shares outstanding
Basic ..................................................................... 6,830,636 6,787,975
============= ============
Diluted..................................................................... 7,322,457 7,162,358
============= ============
</TABLE>
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
-4-
<PAGE>
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JANUARY 31,
-----------------------------
2000 1999
------------- ------------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income ............................................................ $ 1,234,000 $ 510,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization ..................................... 180,000 69,000
Changes in assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable ............................................. (361,000) (39,000)
Inventories ..................................................... (9,000) 53,000
Prepaid expenses and other assets ............................... (76,000) (148,000)
Accounts payable ................................................ 68,000 216,000
Accrued expenses ................................................ (282,000) 150,000
Income taxes payable ............................................ 550,000 (53,000)
----------- -----------
Net cash provided by operating activities ............... 1,304,000 758,000
----------- -----------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Construction in progress .............................................. (84,000) (455,000)
Net sales of marketable securities .................................... 110,000 601,000
Notes receivable ...................................................... (562,000) (615,000)
Capital expenditures .................................................. (150,000) (867,000)
----------- -----------
Net cash used in investing activities ................... (686,000) (1,336,000)
----------- -----------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock ............................ 10,000 --
----------- -----------
Net cash provided by financing activities ............... 10,000 --
----------- -----------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ...................... 628,000 (578,000)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period .......................... 1,443,000 2,119,000
----------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ................................ $ 2,071,000 $ 1,541,000
=========== ===========
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Income taxes paid ..................................................... $ 205,000 $ 393,000
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
-5-
<PAGE>
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial information as of January 31, 2000, and for the three
months then ended is unaudited. In the opinion of the Company, the unaudited
financial information is presented on a basis consistent with the audited
financial statements and contains all adjustments, consisting only of normal
recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for such
interim periods. The results of operations for interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of results of operations for the full year. The interim
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial
statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
NOTE 2 - MARKETABLE SECURITIES
The Company considers its marketable securities available-for-sale as defined in
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115. There were no
material realized or unrealized gains or losses nor any material differences
between estimated fair values, based upon quoted market prices, and the costs of
securities as of January 31, 2000.
NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market as determined under the
first-in, first-out method. Costs include materials, labor and manufacturing
overhead. Inventories are shown net of applicable reserves and allowances.
Inventories consist of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
January 31, October 31,
2000 1999
-------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C>
Raw materials $ 419,000 $ 285,000
Work in process 46,000 166,000
Finished goods 96,000 101,000
-------------- ---------------
$ 561,000 $ 552,000
============== ===============
</TABLE>
-6-
<PAGE>
NOTE 4 - NET INCOME PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted
average number of shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share
is computed by dividing the net income by the sum of the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding for the period plus the assumed exercise of all
dilutive securities by applying the treasury stock method. The following table
sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended
January 31,
--------------------------------
2000 1999
-------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
Net income $ 1,234,000 $ 510,000
============== =============
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic) 6,830,636 6,787,975
Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants 491,821 374,383
-------------- -------------
Diluted shares outstanding 7,322,457 7,162,358
============== =============
Basic earnings per share $ .18 $ .08
Diluted earnings per share $ .17 $ .07
</TABLE>
NOTE 5 - CONTINGENCIES
On August 11, 1999, a demand for arbitration was filed by PracSys Corporation
against the Company in Boston, Massachusetts. On February 6, 1998, the Company
contracted with PracSys to build two linear particle accelerators intended to
produce Pd103 isotopes to be incorporated in the Company's Pd103 brachytherapy
seed products. PracSys did not complete the manufacturing of the machines, and
the Company demanded that PracSys turn over the uncompleted machines. PracSys
initiated an arbitration proceeding against the Company on the basis of claims
of breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty and unfair and deceptive trade
practices. The Company has vigorously denied and is defending against PracSys'
claims, and has also asserted counterclaims against PracSys for breach of
contract and fraud and misrepresentation in connection with PracSys' failure to
complete the machines. A hearing in the arbitration commenced on January 24,
2000 and is currently in process.
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<PAGE>
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the
Consolidated Financial Statements contained herein and the notes thereto.
Certain matters discussed in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are forward
looking as that term is defined by: (i) the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995 (the "1995 Act") and (ii) releases issued by the SEC. These
statements are being made pursuant to the provisions of the 1995 Act and with
the intention of obtaining the benefits of the "Safe Harbor" provisions of the
1995 Act. The Company cautions investors that any forward looking statements
made by the Company are not guarantees of future performance and that actual
results may differ materially from those in such forward looking statements as a
result of various factors, including, but not limited to any risks detailed
herein or detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the SEC,
including those factors identified under "Business-Risk Factors" in the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2000 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED
JANUARY 31, 1999
NET SALES. Net sales increased $1,574,000, or 65%, to $4,001,000 for the three
months ended January 31, 2000 from $2,427,000 for the three months ended January
31, 1999. The increase in net sales was due to the increase in revenues
generated from the Company's brachytherapy product lines. Sales of the
non-therapeutic lines remained consistent between periods.
GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit increased $1,140,000 or 75% to $2,658,000 for the
three months ended January 31, 2000 from $1,518,000 for the three months ended
January 31, 1999. Gross profit as a percent of sales increased from 63% to 66%
during this period. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales was
primarily attributable to the significant proportionate increase in revenues
from the brachytherapy product lines in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 which
yield greater gross margins than the Company's non-therapeutic product lines.
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and
administrative ("SG&A") expenses increased $143,000, or 20%, to $841,000 for the
three months ended January 31, 2000 from $698,000 for the three months ended
January 31, 1999. SG&A as a percent of net sales decreased to 21% for the three
months ended January 31, 2000 from 29% for the same period in 1999. SG&A
expenses increased primarily due to the following: (i) the Company added a
significant number of administrative personnel throughout fiscal 1999 to support
the growth of the Company, and (ii) other general and administrative expenses
were increased to give effect to management's plans for the expansion of the
Company.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. Research and development efforts continued into the
first quarter of 2000 with such expenditures totaling $37,000 during this period
compared to $92,000 in the corresponding 1999 period. Such expenditures may
increase in future periods.
INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME. Interest and other income increased $87,000 to
$209,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2000 from $122,000 for the three
months ended January 31, 1999 primarily due to a change in the composition of
the Company's investment portfolio.
NET INCOME. Net income increased $724,000 to $1,234,000 for the three months
ended January 31, 2000 from $510,000 for the three months ended January 31,
1999. The increase is a result of the factors described above.
-8-
<PAGE>
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At January 31, 2000, the Company had cash and investments in marketable
securities aggregating approximately $10.2 million and working capital of $11.8
million. For the three months ended January 31, 2000, net cash provided by
operating activities was approximately $1.3 million. Net cash used in investing
activities for capital expenditures, convertible notes and construction in
progress totaled approximately $0.8 million during the three months ended
January 31, 2000. The increase in notes receivable resulted from the Company's
secured loans to Theseus Imaging Corp. (On October 21, 1999, the Company entered
into a definitive agreement to acquire Theseus.) Construction in progress
includes payments to PracSys Corp. of approximately $2.7 million for two linear
accelerators purchased pursuant to a purchase agreement dated February 6, 1998.
The manufacture of the accelerators has not been completed and disputes
currently exist between the parties with respect thereto. These disputes have
been submitted to arbitration which commenced on January 24, 2000 and is
currently in process. The Company is currently investigating what the costs will
be to complete the accelerators and anticipates that such costs will be
material.
The Company receives cash from the exercise of stock options. During the three
months ended January 31, 2000, cash received from the exercise of stock options
totaled approximately $10,000. Proceeds from the exercise of stock options and
their related tax benefits will vary from period to period based upon, among
other factors, fluctuations in the market value of the Company's stock relative
to the exercise price of such options.
The Company is authorized to purchase up to $1.5 million of the Company's common
stock on the open market. No such shares have been repurchased as of January 31,
2000.
The primary objectives for the Company's investment portfolio are liquidity and
safety of principal. Investments are made to achieve the highest rate of return
to the Company, consistent with these two objectives. The Company invests its
excess cash in securities with varying maturities to meet projected cash needs.
To date, the Company's short term liquidity needs have generally consisted of
operating capital to finance growth in inventories, trade accounts receivable,
new product development and strategic investments in related businesses. The
Company has satisfied these needs primarily through a combination of private
equity financings and from cash generated by operations. The Company does not
currently have long-term debt or a line of credit or similar arrangement with a
bank. Management anticipates that its existing cash resources will be sufficient
to fund its planned expansion over the next twelve months, although additional
funding may be required to fund the acquisition and/or development of
complementary businesses, technologies or products.
YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE.
As of February 24, 2000, the Company has not, nor to its knowledge have any of
the Company's material vendors, customers and other persons with whom it has
material business relationships, experienced any material Year 2000
complications. However, there can be no assurance that the Company and any of
those other persons will not experience some complications resulting from Year
2000 problems in the future.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Information about market risks for the three months ended January 31, 2000 does
not differ materially from that discussed under Item 7A of the registrant's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1999.
-9-
<PAGE>
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
The Company was not required to report the information pursuant to Items 1
through 6 of Part II of Form 10-Q except as follows:
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is engaged in arbitration proceedings. For a discussion of these
matters, please see Note 5 to the Condensed Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
a. Exhibits - The following Exhibits are filed herewith:
Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR only)
b. Reports on Form 8-K - No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during
the quarter for which this report is filed.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC, INC.
February 24, 2000 By: /s/ L. Michael Cutrer
--------------------------------------------
Name: L. Michael Cutrer
Title: President and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
February 24, 2000 By: /s/ Alan I. Edrick
--------------------------------------------
Name: Alan I. Edrick
Title: Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
-10-
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> OCT-31-2000
<PERIOD-START> NOV-01-1999
<PERIOD-END> JAN-31-2000
<CASH> 2,071,000
<SECURITIES> 8,109,000
<RECEIVABLES> 2,410,000
<ALLOWANCES> (66,000)
<INVENTORY> 561,000
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 13,499,000
<PP&E> 4,690,000
<DEPRECIATION> (973,000)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 25,418,000
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 1,694,000
<BONDS> 0
0
0
<COMMON> 68,000
<OTHER-SE> 23,542,000
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 25,418,000
<SALES> 4,001,000
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 4,001,000
<CGS> 1,343,000
<TOTAL-COSTS> 841,000
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 0
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<INCOME-PRETAX> 1,989,000
<INCOME-TAX> 755,000
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 1,234,000
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 1,234,000
<EPS-BASIC> 0.18
<EPS-DILUTED> 0.17
</TABLE>