SYNALLOY CORP
10-Q, 1998-05-08
STEEL PIPE & TUBES
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                               FORM 10-Q

                   Securities and Exchange Commission
                        Washington, D. C. 20549

                QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  (Mark One)

       X         QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                 SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                 For the quarter ended April 4, 1998

OR

    _______      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                 SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                 For the transition period from _________ to _________

                      Commission File Number 0-19687


                           SYNALLOY CORPORATION
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


            Delaware                                          57-0426694
(State or other jurisdiction of                           (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                         Identification  Number)

Post Office Box 5627
Croft Industrial Park
Spartanburg, South Carolina                                        29304
(Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip Code)

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code             (864) 585-3605

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last 
year.)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the 
registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such 
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
                                             Yes X            No____

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of 
Common Stock, as of the latest practical date.
                                                  Number of Shares Outstanding
        Title of Class                                As of April 4, 1998    
Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value                               6,785,929
- - 1 -


Synalloy Corporation

Index

PART I. 	FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item  1. 	Financial Statements (unaudited)

Condensed consolidated balance sheets - April 4, 1998 and
January 3, 1998

Condensed consolidated statements of income - Three months ended 
April 4, 1998 and March 29, 1997

Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows - Three months 
ended April 4, 1998 and March 29, 1997

Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements -
April 4, 1998

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations


PART II.	OTHER INFORMATION

Item  1.		Legal Proceedings

Item  2.		Changes in Securities

Item  3.		Defaults upon Senior Securities

Item  4.		Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Item  5.		Other Information

Item  6.		Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

- - 2 -

PART 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

<TABLE>
Synalloy Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                                                   Apr 4, 1998    Jan 3, 1998
                                                   (Unaudited)      (Note)
                                                   -----------    -----------
<S>                                                <C>            <C>
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents                          $   880,297    $ 1,602,543
Accounts receivable, less allowance
   for doubtful accounts                            17,345,226     15,201,783
Inventories
   Raw materials                                     8,970,022      7,368,212
   Work-in-process                                   3,918,354      4,791,379
   Finished goods                                   13,511,249     15,287,431
                                                    ----------     ----------
Total inventories                                   26,399,625     27,447,022

Deferred income taxes                                  177,000        177,000
Prepaid expenses and other current assets              640,692        633,709
                                                    ----------     ----------
Total current assets                                45,442,840     45,062,057

Cash value of life insurance                         1,862,274      1,842,384
Investment                                             329,117        329,117
Property, plant & equipment, net of accumulated
   depreciation of $28,651,000 and $27,788,000      22,904,456     23,112,324
Deferred charges and other assets                    2,972,814      3,037,470
                                                    ----------     ----------
Total assets                                       $73,511,501    $73,383,352
                                                    ==========     ==========
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable                                   $ 7,290,177    $ 5,544,789
Income taxes                                           681,541        310,992
Accrued expenses                                     2,698,886      3,018,850
Current portion of environmental reserves              487,980        487,980
Current portion of long-term debt                      200,000        200,000
                                                    ----------     ----------
Total current liabilities                           11,358,584      9,562,611

Long-term debt, less current portion                10,200,000     10,200,000
Environmental reserves                                 690,961        782,700
Deferred compensation                                1,322,968      1,323,388
Deferred income taxes                                1,473,000      1,473,000
Contingencies

Shareholders' equity
   Common stock, par value $1 per share -
       authorized and issued 8,000,000 shares        8,000,000      8,000,000
   Capital in excess of par value                        9,491         33,475
   Retained earnings                                52,252,356     52,339,857
   Less cost of Common Stock in treasury           (11,795,859)   (10,331,679)
                                                    ----------     ----------
Total shareholders' equity                          48,465,988     50,041,653
                                                    ----------     ----------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity         $73,511,501    $73,383,352
                                                    ==========     ==========
Note: The balance sheet at January 3, 1998 has been derived from
      the audited financial statements at that date. See accompanying
      notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
- - 3 -

<TABLE>
Synalloy Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)                                            Three Months Ended
                                                   Apr 4, 1998    Mar 29, 1997
                                                   -----------    ------------
<S>                                                <C>            <C>
Net sales                                          $30,605,926    $30,903,356

Cost of sales                                       27,131,096     26,657,262
                                                    ----------     ----------

Gross profit                                         3,474,830      4,246,094

Selling, general and administrative expense          2,407,979      2,461,877
                                                    ----------     ----------

Operating income                                     1,066,851      1,784,217

Other (income) and expense
  Interest expense                                     166,515        213,127
  Other, net                                           (24,055)         6,738
                                                    ----------     ----------

Income before taxes                                    924,391      1,564,352

Provision for income taxes                             327,000        553,000
                                                    ----------     ----------

Net income                                         $   597,391    $ 1,011,352
                                                    ==========     ==========

Net income per common share
    Basic                                                 $.09           $.14
    Diluted                                               $.09           $.14


Dividends paid per common share                           $.10           $.09

Average shares outstanding
    Basic                                            6,836,474      6,976,856
    Diluted                                          6,868,700      7,023,250

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
- - 4 -

<TABLE>
Synalloy Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)                                             Three Months Ended
                                                    Apr 4, 1998   Mar 29, 1997
                                                    -----------   ------------
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>
Operating activities
  Net income                                        $  597,391     $1,011,352
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
    provided by operating activities:
      Depreciation expense                             853,993        798,916
      Amortization of deferred charges                  64,656         62,816
      Deferred compensation                               (420)        (2,175)
      Provision for losses on accounts receivable       34,744         14,990
      (Gain) loss on sale of property, plant
          and equipment                                   (233)        13,157
      Cash value of life insurance                     (19,890)       (19,500)
      Environmental reserves                           (91,739)      (114,179)
      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
        Accounts receivable                         (2,178,187)    (1,513,981)
        Inventories                                  1,047,397      3,263,962
        Other assets                                    (6,983)      (645,124)
        Accounts payable and accrued expenses        1,425,424        232,004
        Income taxes payable                           370,549        462,020
                                                    ----------     ----------
Net cash provided by operating activities            2,096,702      3,564,258

Investing activities
  Purchases of property, plant and equipment          (646,125)      (739,603)
  Proceeds from sale of property, plant
      and equipment                                        233          2,200
  Proceeds from notes receivable                           -            1,810
                                                    ----------     ----------
Net cash used in investing activities                 (645,892)      (735,593)

Financing activities
  Proceeds from revolving lines of credit              152,000     12,210,000
  Payments on revolving lines of credit               (152,000)   (13,250,000)
  Payment of notes payable to employee                     -       (1,154,805)
  Proceeds from exercised stock options                  4,837         42,462
  Purchases of treasury stock                       (1,493,000)           -  
  Dividends paid                                      (684,893)      (628,733)
                                                    ----------     ----------
Net cash used in financing activities               (2,173,056)    (2,781,076)
                                                    ----------     ----------
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents      (722,246)        47,589

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year       1,602,543        115,828
                                                    ----------     ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period          $  880,297     $  163,417
                                                    ==========     ==========
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
- - 5 -


Synalloy Corporation 
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

April 4, 1998

NOTE 1--BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have 
been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for 
interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 
10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the 
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles 
for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all 
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for 
a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the three-month 
period ended April 4, 1998, are not necessarily indicative of the results that 
may be expected for the year ending January 2, 1999. For further information, 
refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included 
in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the period ended January 3, 
1998.

NOTE 2--INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or 
market.

NOTE 3--LEGAL MATTERS
The Company is from time to time subject to various claims, other possible 
legal actions for product liability and other damages, and other matters 
arising out of the normal conduct of the Company's business.  Management 
believes that based on present information, it is unlikely that liability, if 
any, exists that would have a materially adverse effect on the consolidated 
operating results or financial position of the Company.

NOTE 4--NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Income per share is computed using the weighted average shares of common stock 
and dilutive Common Stock equivalents (options) outstanding during the 
respective periods. In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued 
Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share.  Statement 128 replaced the calculation 
of primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted 
earnings per share.  Unlike primary earnings per share, basic earnings per 
share excludes any dilutive effects of options.  Diluted earnings per share is 
very similar to the previously reported primary earnings per share.  Earnings 
per share amounts for 1997 have been restated to conform to the Statement 128 
requirements.

- - 6 -


Synalloy Corporation

Management's Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition
And Results Of Operations

The following is management's discussion of certain significant factors that 
affected the Company during the quarter ended April 4, 1998. (Dollar amounts 
are in thousands except for per share data.)

<TABLE>
                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                    Apr 4, 1998  Mar 27, 1997
                                                    -----------  ------------
<S>                                                   <C>          <C>
      Net sales
         Metals Segment                               $ 17,426     $ 16,548
         Chemicals Segment                              13,180       14,355
                                                      --------     --------
                                                      $ 30,606     $ 30,903
                                                      ========     ========
      Operating income
         Metals Segment                               $    750     $    589
         Chemicals Segment                                 551        1,477
                                                      --------     --------
                                                         1,301        2,066
      Unallocated expenses
      Corporate                                            235          282
      Interest and debt expense,
         net of interest income                            142          220
                                                      --------     --------
      Income before income taxes                      $    924     $  1,564
                                                      ========     ========
</TABLE>

Consolidated sales for the quarter were down slightly decreasing one percent 
compared to the same period one year ago.  Consolidated net income declined 41 
percent to $597 for the quarter, or $.09 per share, compared to the same 
period one year ago due to a decline in chemicals' profits. 

Chemicals Segment sales declined eight percent in the first quarter.  The 
decline resulted from lower sales of specialty chemicals produced for other 
companies under processing contracts.  The annual requirements of these 
products are normally produced during a few months of a year, as scheduled by 
the customers.  Accordingly, sales of these products can fluctuate greatly 
between quarters.  Based on management's present expectations, the first 
quarter should represent the lowest level of quarterly sales from these 
products during 1998.  Sales of dyes and pigments were essentially the same as 
a year earlier.  Lower profit margins from fiber reactive dyes led to part of 
the decline in operating income.  However, most of the decline resulted from 
the lower sales of specialty chemicals outlined above.

The Company is pursuing several new product initiatives in both textile dyes 
and specialty chemicals.  Management is confident that they will provide sales 
and profit momentum for the future.

Metals Segment sales increased five percent in the first quarter while 
operating income improved 27 percent from the depressed levels of a year ago.  
The higher sales came from a change in product mix since overall unit volume 
was down two percent.  In addition, the average selling price of the Company's 
principal product, stainless steel pipe, was four percent lower than it was a 
year earlier.  The decrease in price and unit volume was offset by a shift in 
product mix to increased sales of higher priced piping systems and decreased 
sales of lower priced stainless pipe.  The increase in operating income 
resulted from improvement in piping systems results.  Pipe profits were about 
the same as the prior year.

- -7-


Synalloy Corporation

Management's Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition
And Results Of Operations - Continued

The very low backlog of piping systems will lead to reduced sales from these 
products in the second quarter.  However, the Company has outstanding quotes 
on an unusually high level of projects which makes management optimistic about 
the prospects for future business.

A flood of stainless steel imports has led to the paradox of prices being 
driven to a 25-year low while domestic demand is strong.  Stainless steel pipe 
prices have moved down in tandem with the cost of stainless steel.  Unfair 
trade cases have recently been filed that cover certain stainless products and 
industry sources indicate that cases covering additional stainless products 
are likely to be filed.  This, coupled with the poor financial performance of 
the principal producers of stainless steel used to make pipe, makes management 
optimistic that prices will recover from the current 25-year low, although 
when this might happen is uncertain.

Selling and administrative expense for the quarter was down two percent from 
the same period last year, and totaled eight percent of consolidated sales 
equaling last year's eight percent. 

Cash flows from operations totaled $2,097 during the first three months of 
1998 compared to $3,564 generated during the same period one year ago.  
Although inventories declined $1,047 during the quarter, they declined $3,264 
during the first quarter of 1997. This difference, along with the decline in 
net income compared to the first quarter of 1997, caused the reduction in cash 
flows. The Company used part of the cash flows generated in 1998 to purchase 
103,000 shares of the Company's common stock for $1,493. The Company expects 
that available cash and existing lines of credit will be sufficient to meet 
normal operating requirements, including capital expenditures and payment of 
dividends over the near term.

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 
1995

The statements contained in this management discussion and analysis that are 
not historical facts may be forward looking statements.  The forward looking 
statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including without 
limitation those identified below, which could cause actual results to differ 
materially from historical results or those anticipated.  Readers are 
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward looking statements, 
which speak only as of their dates.  The following factors could cause actual 
results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated: 
adverse economic conditions, the impact of competitive products and pricing, 
product demand and acceptance risks, raw material and other increased costs, 
customer delays or difficulties in the production of products, and other risks 
detailed from time to time in Synalloy's Securities and Exchange Commission 
filings.  Synalloy Corporation assumes no obligation to update the information 
included herein.

- - 8 -


PART II:  OTHER INFORMATION

Synalloy Corporation 

Item  1. 	Legal Proceedings

        		None

Item  2.		Change In Securities

			       None

Item  3.		Defaults Upon Senior Securities

       			None

Item  4.		Submission Of Matters To A Vote Of Security Holders

       			None

Item  5.		Other Information

       			None

Item  6.		Exhibits And Reports On Form 8-K

       			The following exhibits are included herein:

       			None

          The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the
          three months ended April 4, 1998

- -9 -


Synalloy Corporation

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


								SYNALLOY CORPORATION		
									(Registrant)


     
Date:		May 9, 1998			    /s/    James G. Lane, Jr.
     							                    James G. Lane, Jr., Chairman and
					     		                    Chief Executive Officer



Date: 	May 9, 1998			    /s/    Gregory M. Bowie		
								                        Gregory M. Bowie
							                         Vice President, Finance

- - 10 -


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          JAN-02-1999
<PERIOD-END>                               APR-04-1998
<CASH>                                             880
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    17345
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                      26400
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                 45443
<PP&E>                                           51556
<DEPRECIATION>                                   28651
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                   73512
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            11359
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                          8000
<OTHER-SE>                                       40466
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                     73512
<SALES>                                          30606
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 30606
<CGS>                                            27131
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    27131
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                  2408
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 167
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                    924
<INCOME-TAX>                                       327
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                597
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                       597
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .09
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .09
        

</TABLE>


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