ADVANTA CORP
8-K, 1997-07-28
PERSONAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
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<PAGE>   1

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT

                       Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                       The Securities Exchange Act of 1934


         Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  July 28, 1997
                                                            -------------

                                  Advanta Corp.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)





           Delaware                    0-14120             23-1462070
- ----------------------------      ----------------     -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction      (Commission File       (IRS Employer
       of incorporation)               Number)         Identification No.)



   Welsh & McKean Road, P.O. Box 844
      Spring House, Pennsylvania                              19477
- ----------------------------------------                    ----------
(Address of principal executive offices)                    (Zip Code)



       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (215) 657-4000
                                                           --------------



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

<PAGE>   2
Item 7.           Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(c)               Exhibits:

                  The exhibit listed in the accompanying Index to Exhibits
                  relates to the Registration Statement (No.333-05701) on Form
                  S-3 of the registrant and is filed herewith for incorporation
                  by reference in such Registration Statement.

<PAGE>   3
                                   SIGNATURES


         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of l934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                  Advanta Corp.
                                    (Registrant)

                                  By: /s/ Elizabeth H. Mai
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                        Elizabeth H. Mai, Senior Vice President
                                        and General Counsel


Date:  July 28, 1997



<PAGE>   4
                                Index to Exhibits


Exhibit Number Per
Item 60l of
Regulation S-K                      Description of Document
- --------------                      -----------------------

12                                  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to 
                                    Fixed Charges


<PAGE>   1
                                                                      Exhibit 12
                         Advanta Corp. and Subsidiaries

            Statements setting forth details of computation of ratio
                          of earnings to fixed charges

                COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                             (Dollars in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                      For The Three
                                                                       Months Ended
                                                                         March 31,
                                                                   1997            1996
                                                              -------------    ------------
                                                                      (unaudited)
<S>                                                           <C>              <C>     
               Net earnings (loss)                               ($19,818)       $ 41,030
               Federal and state income taxes (benefit)            (6,891)         21,133
                                                              -------------    ------------

               Earnings (loss) before income taxes (benefit)      (26,709)         62,163
                                                              -------------    ------------

               Fixed charges:
                 Interest                                          71,462          55,935
                 One-Third of all rentals                             819             461
                 Preferred stock dividend of subsidiary             2,248               0
                   trust        
                                                              -------------    ------------

                          Total fixed charges                      74,529          56,396
                                                              -------------    ------------

               Earnings before income taxes and
                 fixed charges                                    $47,820        $118,559
                                                              -------------    ------------

               Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (A)               (B)             2.10x
</TABLE>

             (A)  For purposes of computing these ratios, "earnings" represent
                  income before income taxes plus fixed charges, and "fixed
                  charges" consist of interest expense, one-third (the
                  proportion deemed representative of the interest factor) of
                  rental expenses on operating leases and preferred stock
                  dividends of subsidiary trust.

             (B)  For the three months ended March 31, 1997, earnings were
                  inadequate to cover fixed charges. The deficiency was
                  approximately $26.7 million.



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