TELEPHONE & DATA SYSTEMS INC
8-K, 1996-07-01
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIOTELEPHONE)
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                                    FORM 8-K

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                 CURRENT REPORT

                       Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                       The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

          Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 1, 1996


                        TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


      Iowa                1-8251                  36-2669023
(State or other        (Commission              (IRS Employer
jurisdiction of        File Number)            Identification No.)
incorporation)


30 North LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois               60602
 (Address of principal executive offices)             (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (312) 630-1900


                                 Not Applicable
          (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)








<PAGE>




Item 5.   Other Events.

         On June 7, 1996,  the Company  signed a $500 million  Revolving  Credit
Agreement  ("Agreement")  with the First National Bank of Boston, as Agent. This
Agreement  replaces the $300 million one year revolving  credit agreement signed
in 1995.

         This  Current  Report  on Form 8-K is being  filed for the  purpose  of
filing the Agreement.

Item 7.  Financial Statements and Exhibits

(c)      Exhibits

         The exhibits  accompanying  this report are listed in the  accompanying
Exhibit Index.




                                        2

<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES


         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereto duly authorized.


Date:    July 1, 1996


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
(Registrant)



By:  /s/ GREGORY J. WILKINSON
- - -----------------------------
Gregory J. Wilkinson
Vice President and Controller
(principal accounting officer)












                                        3

<PAGE>



                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit Number         Description of Exhibit
- - --------------         ----------------------
     99                Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of June 7, 1996 
                       (except for xhibits and schedules which will be supplied 
                       supplementally to the ommission upon request).



                                        4

<PAGE>




                                                                   Exhibit 99








                           REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT

                                   DATED AS OF

                                  June 7, 1996

                                      AMONG

                        TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.,
                                  as Borrower,

                    THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS NAMED HEREIN,

                       THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON,
                              as Agent and Arranger

                                       and

                              LASALLE NATIONAL BANK

                                       and

                         TORONTO DOMINION (TEXAS), INC.,
                                  as Co-Agents



<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS



Sect 1   DEFINITIONS AND RULES OF INTERPRETATION.........................    1

         Sect 1.1    Definitions.........................................    1
         Sect 1.2.   Rules of Interpretation.............................    9

Sect 2.  THE REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY...................................   10
         Sect 2.1.   Commitment to Lend..................................   10
         Sect 2.2.   Facility Fee........................................   10
         Sect 2.3.   Reduction of Commitment.............................   10
         Sect 2.4.   The Notes...........................................   10
         Sect 2.5.   Requests for Loans..................................   11
         Sect 2.6.   Funds for Loans.....................................   11
         Sect 2.7.   Mandatory Repayments of Loans.......................   12
         Sect 2.8.   Optional Repayments of Loans........................   12
         Sect 2.9.   Extension of the Maturity Date......................   12

Sect 3.  INTEREST; CERTAIN GENERAL PROVISIONS............................   13

         Sect 3.1.   Interest on Loans; Payment..........................   13
         Sect 3.2.   Interest Period Options.............................   13
         Sect 3.3.   Indemnity...........................................   13
         Sect 3.4.   Funds for Payments..................................   13
         Sect 3.5.   Computations........................................   14
         Sect 3.6.   Inability to Determine Eurodollar Rate..............   14
         Sect 3.7.   Illegality..........................................   15
         Sect 3.8.   Additional Costs, Etc...............................   15
         Sect 3.9.   Certificate.........................................   16
         Sect 3.10.  Capital Adequacy....................................   16
         Sect 3.11.  Interest on Overdue Amounts.........................   17

Sect 4.  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES..................................   17

         Sect 4.1.   Corporate Authority.................................   17
         Sect 4.2.   Governmental Approvals..............................   18
         Sect 4.3.   Title to Properties; Leases.........................   18
         Sect 4.4.   Financial Statements................................   18
         Sect 4.5.   No Material Changes, Etc............................   18
         Sect 4.6.   Franchises, Patents, Copyrights, Etc................   19
         Sect 4.7.   No Litigation.......................................   19
         Sect 4.8.   No Materially Adverse Contracts, Etc................   19
         Sect 4.9.   Compliance, With Other Instruments, Laws, Etc.......   19
         Sect 4.10.  Tax Status..........................................   20
         Sect 4.11.  No Event of Default.................................   20
         Sect 4.12.  Holding Company and Investment Company Acts.........   20

<PAGE>

         Sect 4.13.  Certain Transactions................................   20
         Sect 4.14.  ERISA Compliance....................................   20
         Sect 4.15.  Purpose Credit......................................   21
         Sect 4.16.  Environmental Compliance............................   22
         Sect 4.17.  Compliance With Fair Labor Standards Act............   22
         Sect 4.18.  Subsidiaries........................................   22
         Sect 4.19.  Disclosure..........................................   23

Sect 5.  AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER...........................   23

         Sect 5.1.   Punctual Payment....................................   23
         Sect 5.2.   Maintenance of Office...............................   23
         Sect 5.3.   Records and Accounts................................   23
         Sect 5.4.   Financial Statements, Certificates and Information..   23
         Sect 5.5.   Corporate Existence; Maintenance of Properties......   24
         Sect 5.6.   Insurance...........................................   25
         Sect 5.7.   Taxes; Etc..........................................   25
         Sect 5.8.   Inspection of Properties and Books..................   25
         Sect 5.9.   Compliance with Laws, Contracts, Licenses,
                     and Permits.........................................   26
         Sect 5.10.  Pension Plans.......................................   26
         Sect 5.11.  Further Assurances..................................   26
         Sect 5.12.  Notices.............................................   27
         Sect 5.13.  Fair Labor Standards Act............................   27
         Sect 5.14.  Environmental Events................................   27
         Sect 5.15.  Notification of Claims..............................   27
         Sect 5.16.  Use of Proceeds.....................................   27
         Sect 5.17.  Notice of Litigation, Judgment and Material Events..   27

Sect 6.  CERTAIN NEGATIVE COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER......................   28

         Sect 6.1.   Indebtedness........................................   28
         Sect 6.2.   Restrictions on Liens...............................   28
                        6.2.1.   The Borrower............................   28
                        6.2.2.   Subsidiaries............................   30
         Sect 6.3.   Limitation on Sales, Consolidation, Merger, Etc.....   32
         Sect 6.4.   Federal Regulations.................................   33
         Sect 6.5.   Restrictions on Ability to Repay Loans..............   33
         Sect 6.6.   Employee Benefit Plans..............................   33
         Sect 6.7.   Compliance with Environmental Laws..................   34
         Sect 6.8.   Limitation on Sale and Leaseback....................   34

Sect 7.  FINANCIAL COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER.............................   35

         Sect 7.1.   Debt to Capitalization Ratio........................   35
         Sect 7.2.   Interest Coverage Ratio.............................   35


<PAGE>

Sect 8.  CLOSING CONDITIONS..............................................   35

         Sect 8.1.   Corporate Action....................................   35
         Sect 8.2.   Loan Documents......................................   35
         Sect 8.3.   Opinion of Borrower's Legal Counsel.................   35
         Sect 8.4.   Certified Copies of Charter Documents...............   36
         Sect 8.5.   Incumbency Certificate..............................   36
         Sect 8.6.   Good Standing Certificates..........................   36
         Sect 8.7.   Existing Credit Agreement...........................   36

Sect 9.  CONDITIONS TO ALL BORROWINGS....................................   36

         Sect 9.1.   Representations True; No Event of Default...........   36
         Sect 9.2.   No Legal Impediment.................................   36
         Sect 9.3.   Governmental Regulation.............................   36
         Sect 9.4.   Proceedings and Documents...........................   36
Sect 10. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; ACCELERATION.................................   37

Sect 11. THE AGENT AND CO-AGENTS.........................................   38

         Sect 11.1.  Authorization.......................................   38
         Sect 11.2.  Employees and Agents................................   39
         Sect 11.3.  No Liability........................................   39
         Sect 11.4.  No Representations..................................   39
         Sect 11.5.  Payments............................................   39
         Sect 11.6.  Holders of Notes....................................   40
         Sect 11.7.  Indemnity...........................................   40
         Sect 11.8.  Agent as Bank.......................................   40
         Sect 11.9.  Resignation.........................................   40
         Sect 11.10. Co-Agents...........................................   40

Sect 12. EXPENSES         ...............................................   40

Sect 13. INDEMNIFICATION  ...............................................   41

Sect 14. SURVIVAL OF COVENANTS, ETC......................................   41

Sect 15. ASSIGNMENT AND PARTICIPATION....................................   42

         Sect 15.1.  Conditions to Assignment by Banks...................   42
         Sect 15.2.  Certain Representations and Warranties;
                      Limitations; Covenants.............................   42
         Sect 15.3.  Register............................................   43
         Sect 15.4.  New Notes...........................................   43
         Sect 15.5.  Participations......................................   43
         Sect 15.6.  Disclosure..........................................   44
         Sect 15.7.  Assignee or Participant Affiliated with

<PAGE>

                      the Borrower.......................................   44
         Sect 15.8.  Miscellaneous Assignment Provisions.................   44
         Sect 15.9.  Assignment by Borrower..............................   45

Sect 16. NOTICES, ETC.    ...............................................   45

Sect 17. GOVERNING LAW    ...............................................   45

Sect 18. HEADINGS         ...............................................   45

Sect 19. COUNTERPARTS     ...............................................   45

Sect 20. ENTIRE AGREEMENT, ETC...........................................   46

Sect 21. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL............................................   46

Sect 22. CONSENTS, AMENDMENTS, WAIVERS, ETC..............................   46

Sect 23. FCC APPROVAL     ...............................................   46

Sect 24. SEVERABILITY     ...............................................   47

Sect 25. CONFIDENTIALITY  ...............................................   47



<PAGE>


                             SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT A:                         Form of Revolving Credit Note
EXHIBIT B:                         Form of Loan Request
EXHIBIT C:                         Form of Compliance Certificate
EXHIBIT D:                         Form of Opinion of Borrower's Counsel
EXHIBIT E:                         Form of Assignment and Acceptance

SCHEDULE 1.1(a):                   Revolving Credit Commitments
SCHEDULE 1.1(b):                   Eurodollar Lending Offices
SCHEDULE 1.2:                      Margin Percentage
SCHEDULE 4.14:                     Assets and Accrued Benefits
SCHEDULE 4.18:                     Material Subsidiaries
SCHEDULE 6.2.1:                    Existing Liens of Borrower
SCHEDULE 6.2.2:                    Existing Liens of Subsidiaries
SCHEDULE 6.8:                      Sale and Leaseback Transactions






<PAGE>


                           REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT


         This  REVOLVING  CREDIT  AGREEMENT  is made as of the 7th day of  June,
1996, by and among TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS,  INC. (the  "Borrower"),  an Iowa
corporation  having its  principal  place of business at 30 N.  LaSalle  Street,
Chicago,  Illinois 60602, the financial  institutions  listed on Schedule 1.1(a)
hereto (the "Banks"),  THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON, as agent for the Banks
(the  "Agent") and as Arranger and LASALLE  NATIONAL  BANK and TORONTO  DOMINION
(TEXAS), INC., as Co-Agents.

         Sect 1.   DEFINITIONS AND RULES OF INTERPRETATION.

         Sect 1.1. Definitions.  The following terms shall have the meanings set
forth in this Sect 1 or elsewhere  in the  provisions  of this Credit  Agreement
referred to below:

         Affiliate.  Any Person that would be  considered  to be an affiliate of
the Borrower  under Rule 144(a) of the Rules and  Regulations  of the Securities
and Exchange  Commission,  as in effect on the date hereof, if the Borrower were
issuing securities.

         Agent. The First National Bank of Boston acting as agent for the Banks.

         Agent's Special  Counsel.  Bingham,  Dana & Gould LLP of Boston,  
Massachusetts,  or such other counsel as may be approved by the Agent.

         Assignment and Acceptance.  See Sect 15.1.

         Balance Sheet Date.  December 31, 1995.

         Bank of Boston.  The First National Bank of Boston, in its individual 
capacity.

         Banks.  The financial institutions listed on Schedule 1.1(a), and any 
of their successors and assigns.

         Base Rate. The lower of (a) the annual rate of interest  announced from
time to time by the Agent at its head  office in  Boston,  Massachusetts  as its
"base rate" and (b) the Federal  Funds Rate plus  three-quarters  of one percent
(3/4%).

         Basis Points.  One one-hundredth of one percent (0.01%).

         Borrower.  Telephone and Data Systems, Inc., an Iowa corporation.
<PAGE>
                                      - 2-

         Business  Day.  Any  day  on  which  banking  institutions  in  Boston,
Massachusetts,  New  York,  New  York  and  Chicago,  Illinois  are open for the
transaction of banking business.

         Capitalized  Lease. As applied to any Person,  any lease of property by
such Person as lessee or obligor,  the discounted  future rental  payments under
which are  required to be  capitalized  on the  balance  sheet of such Person in
accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

         Capitalized  Rent.  The present value  (discounted  semi-annually  at a
discount  rate  equal to the  weighted  average  rate of  interest  borne by the
Obligations)  of the total net amount of rent payable for the remaining  term of
any lease of property by the Borrower (including any period for which such lease
has been extended);  provided that no such rental  obligation shall be deemed to
be  Capitalized  Rent  unless  the  lease  resulted  from a Sale  and  Leaseback
Transaction. The total net amount of rent payable under any lease for any period
shall be the total amount of the rent payable by the lessee with respect to such
period  but  shall  not  include  amounts  required  to be  paid on  account  of
maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rates
and similar charges.

         Closing Date.  June 7, 1996.

         Co-Agents.  LaSalle National Bank and Toronto Dominion (Texas), Inc. 
acting as co-agents for the Banks.

         Code.  The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from
time to time.

         Commitment.  With  respect  to each  Bank,  the amount set forth in the
column labeled Commitment,  opposite such Bank's name on Schedule 1.1(a) hereto,
as the same may be reduced from time to time.

         Commitment  Percentage.  With respect to each Bank, the percentage set
forth opposite such Bank's name on Schedule 1.1(a) thereto.

         Compliance Certificate.  See  Sect 5.4(c).

         Consolidated  or  consolidated.  With  reference  to any  term  defined
herein,  shall mean that term as applied to the accounts of the Borrower and all
of  its  Subsidiaries,   consolidated  in  accordance  with  Generally  Accepted
Accounting Principles.

         Consolidated Capitalization. The sum of (i) Funded Debt of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries  calculated on a consolidated basis, plus (ii) Consolidated
Net Worth plus (iii) deferred taxes and deferred investment credit to the extent
deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Worth.

         Consolidated  EBITDA. For any period, an amount equal to (a) the sum of
(i)   Consolidated  Net  Income  for  such  period,   plus  (ii)   depreciation,
amortization  and all other  non-cash  charges  deducted from  Consolidated  Net
Income for such period,  plus (iii) to the extent deducted in the calculation of
Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated Interest Expense and taxes paid or payable
for such period.
<PAGE>
                                     - 3 -

         Consolidated  Interest Expense. For any period, the aggregate amount of
interest  required  to be paid or payable in cash by the  Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries during such period on all Funded Debt of the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries  outstanding  during all or any part of such  period,  whether such
interest  was  or is  required  to  be  reflected  as  an  item  of  expense  or
capitalized, including payments consisting of interest in respect of Capitalized
Leases (including,  without  duplication,  the interest for rental payments made
with respect to Sale and Leaseback  Transactions)  and  including  Facility Fees
payable pursuant to Sect 2.2.

         Consolidated Net Income. For any period, the net income of the Borrower
and its  Subsidiaries for such period,  after deduction of all expenses,  taxes,
and other proper charges for such period,  determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles,  after  eliminating
therefrom (a) all extraordinary nonrecurring gains or losses, including, without
limitation,  any gains (or losses)  from any sales of assets other than sales in
the  ordinary  course  of  business,  and (b)  non-cash  dividends  or  non-cash
distributions from Investments.

         Consolidated Net Worth.  The excess of Consolidated Total Assets over
Consolidated Total Liabilities.

         Consolidated  Total Assets.  All assets of the Borrower and its 
Subsidiaries  determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles.

         Consolidated Total Liabilities. All liabilities of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries  determined on a  consolidated  basis in accordance  with Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles (including all Funded Debt and other indebtedness
of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries).

         Continuation  Request.  A notice  given by the Borrower to the Agent in
accordance  with Sect 3.2 pursuant to which the  Borrower  notifies the Agent of
its election to continue a Loan for a particular Interest Period.

         Credit Agreement.  This Revolving Credit Agreement, including the 
Schedules and Exhibits hereto.

         Debt Rating. At the relevant time of reference thereto, the debt rating
issued by S&P or Moody's with respect to unsecured  indebtedness of the Borrower
not maturing  within twelve months and not by its terms or pursuant to any other
contractual  arrangement  subordinated in right of payment to other indebtedness
of the Borrower.

         Default.  See Sect 10.

         Dollars.  Dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

         Drawdown Date.  The date on which any Loan is made or is to be made in 
accordance with Sect 2.

         Eligible  Assignee.  Any of (a) a  commercial  bank or finance  company
organized  under the laws of the  United  States,  or any State  thereof  or the
District of Columbia, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (b) a
savings and loan  association  or savings bank  organized  under the laws of the
United  States,  or any State thereof or the District of Columbia,  and having a
net worth of at least  $1,000,000,000,  calculated in accordance  with generally
accepted accounting  principles;  (c) a commercial bank organized under the laws
of any  other  country  which  is a  member  of the  Organization  for  Economic
Cooperation and Development (the "OECD"), or a political subdivision of any such
country, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000, provided that such
bank is acting  through a branch or agency located in the country in which it is
organized or another country which is also a member of the OECD; (d) the central
bank of any country  which is a member of the OECD;  and (e) if, but only if, an
Event of Default has  occurred  and is  continuing,  any other  bank,  insurance
company,  commercial finance company or other financial  institution approved by
the Agent, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld.
<PAGE>
                                     - 4 -

         Environmental Laws.  See Sect 4.16.

         ERISA. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

         ERISA  Affiliate.  Any Person which is treated as a single  employer  
with the Borrower  under Sect 414 of the Code.

         ERISA Reportable Event. A reportable event with respect to a Guaranteed
Pension  Plan  within  the  meaning  of Sect 4043 of ERISA  and the  regulations
promulgated  thereunder  as to which  the  requirement  of  notice  has not been
waived.

         Eurocurrency Reserve  Requirement.  For any day with respect to a Loan,
the maximum rate  (expressed as a decimal) at which any lender  subject  thereto
would be  required  to  maintain  reserves  under  Regulation  D of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor or similar regulations
relating to such reserve requirements)  against  "Eurocurrency  Liabilities" (as
that term is used in Regulation D), if such  liabilities were  outstanding.  The
Eurocurrency  Reserve  Requirement shall be adjusted  automatically on and as of
the effective date of any change in the Eurocurrency Reserve Requirement.

         Eurodollar Business Day. Any Business Day on which commercial banks are
open for  international  business  (including  dealings in Dollar  deposits)  in
London or such other eurodollar interbank market as may be selected by the Agent
in its sole discretion acting in good faith.

         Eurodollar  Lending  Office.   Initially,   the  office  of  each  Bank
designated as such on Schedule 1.1(b) hereto and, thereafter,  such other office
of such Bank, if any, that shall be making or maintaining Loans.

         Eurodollar Rate. For any Interest Period with respect to a Loan, a rate
per annum equal to the quotient  (rounded upwards to the next higher 1/16 of one
percent)  of (a) (i) the rate per annum for  deposits  in  Dollars  for a period
comparable to such Interest Period which appears on the Telerate Page 3750 as of
11:00 a.m.,  London time, on the day that is two Eurodollar  Business Days prior
to the  beginning of such  Interest  Period,  or (ii) if such rate  specified in
clause (i) does not  appear on the  Telerate  Page  3750,  the rate at which the
Agent's  Eurodollar  Lending  Office is offered  Dollar  deposits two Eurodollar
Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest  Period in the  eurodollar
interbank  market  where  the  eurodollar  and  foreign  currency  and  exchange
operations of such  Eurodollar  Lending Office are  customarily  conducted at or
about 11:00 a.m.,  Boston time,  for delivery on the first day of such  Interest
Period for the number of days comprised  therein and in an amount  comparable to
the amount of the Agent's Loan to which such Interest Period applies, divided in
either  case by (b) a  number  equal  to 1.00  minus  the  Eurocurrency  Reserve
Requirement.
<PAGE>
                                     - 5 -

         Event of Default.  See Sect 10.

         Existing Credit  Agreement.  That certain  Revolving  Credit  Agreement
dated as of May 19, 1995 among the Borrower,  the financial  institutions  named
therein, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Agent, as amended.

         FCC. The Federal Communications  Commission (or any successor agency,  
commission,  bureau,  department or other political subdivision) of the United 
States.

         FCC License. Any license, permit, certificate of compliance, franchise,
approval or authorization granted or issued by the FCC.

         Facility Fee.  See Sect 2.2.

         Federal  Funds  Rate.  For any day,  the rate  per  annum  equal to the
weighted  average of the rates on  overnight  federal  funds  transactions  with
members of the Federal  Reserve  System  arranged by federal funds  brokers,  as
published  for  such  day (or if such  day is not a  Business  Day,  of the next
preceding  Business  Day) by the Federal  Reserve Bank of New York,  or, if such
rate is not so published  for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the
quotations  for such day on such  transactions  received by the Agent from three
funds brokers of recognized standing selected by the Agent.

         Funded Debt.  As to any Person and without  duplication,  the amount of
(a) any obligation of such Person to repay money borrowed,  (b) any indebtedness
of such Person  evidenced by notes (other than short-term trade debt incurred in
the ordinary course of business), bonds, debentures or similar instruments,  (c)
any obligation of others  constituting Funded Debt of such other Person which is
secured by a lien on the  property  of such  Person or for which such  Person is
contingently  liable,  whether or not such  obligation is assumed by such Person
and (d) all obligations of such Person with respect to Capitalized Leases.

         Funded Debt to Capitalization  Ratio. At the relevant time of reference
thereto,  the ratio of (a)  Funded  Debt of the  Borrower  and its  Subsidiaries
calculated on a consolidated basis to (b) Consolidated Capitalization.

         Generally   Accepted   Accounting   Principles.   Principles  that  are
consistent  with  the  principles   promulgated  or  adopted  by  the  Financial
Accounting Standards Board and its predecessors in effect for the fiscal year of
the Borrower ended on the Balance Sheet Date, and to the extent  consistent with
such  principles,  the  accounting  practice of the  Borrower  reflected  in its
financial statements for the year ended on the Balance Sheet Date; provided that
a  certified  public  accountant  would,  insofar as the use of such  accounting
principles  is  pertinent,  be in a position to deliver an  unqualified  opinion
(other than a qualification  regarding changes in generally accepted  accounting
principles)  as to  financial  statements  in which  such  principles  have been
properly applied.
<PAGE>
                                     - 6 -

         Guaranteed Pension Plan. Any pension plan maintained by the Borrower or
any of its  Subsidiaries,  or to which the  Borrower or any of its  Subsidiaries
contributes,  that is required to pay plan termination insurance premiums to the
PBGC.

         Hazardous Substances.  See Sect 4.16.

         Interest Coverage Ratio. For each period consisting of four consecutive
fiscal quarters of the Borrower,  the ratio of (i) Consolidated  EBITDA for such
period to (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period.

         Interest  Payment Date. As to any Loan in respect of which the Interest
Period is (i) 3 months or less,  the last day of such  Interest  Period and (ii)
more than 3 months, the date that is 3 months from the Drawdown Date thereof and
the last day of such Interest Period.

         Interest Period.  With respect to each Loan, (a) initially,  the period
commencing  on the date such Loan is made and ending on the last day of a period
of either  seven (7) days or 1, 2, 3, or 6 months as selected by the Borrower in
a Loan Request for any Loan, and (b) thereafter,  each period  commencing on the
last day of the immediately  preceding  Interest Period  applicable to such Loan
and ending on the last day of one of the periods set forth above, as selected by
the  Borrower in a  Continuation  Request;  provided  that all of the  foregoing
provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:

                  (i)  if any  Interest  Period  with  respect  to a Loan  would
otherwise  end on a day that is not a Eurodollar  Business  Day,  that  Interest
Period shall be extended to the next succeeding  Eurodollar  Business Day unless
the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another
calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately
preceding Eurodollar Business Day;

                  (ii) if the Borrower shall fail to give a Continuation Request
as provided in Sect 3.2 with respect to a Loan,  the Borrower shall be deemed to
have  requested  that a seven  (7)  day  Interest  Period  apply  to  such  Loan
commencing  on the last day of the then  current  Interest  Period with  respect
thereto;

                  (iii) any Interest  Period that begins on the last  Eurodollar
Business Day of a calendar  month (or on a day for which there is no numerically
corresponding  day in the  calendar  month at the end of such  Interest  Period)
shall end on the last  Eurodollar  Business Day of a calendar  month unless such
Interest Period is a seven day Interest Period; and

                  (iv) the  Borrower  may not select an Interest  Period for any
Loan that would extend beyond the scheduled Maturity Date.

         Lien. Any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge,  hypothecation,  assignment,
deposit arrangement,  encumbrance,  lien (statutory or other), security interest
or preference,  priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement
of any kind or nature whatsoever, including, without limitation, any conditional
sale or other  title  retention  agreement,  the  interest  of a lessor  under a
Capitalized  Lease, any financing lease having  substantially  the same economic
effect as any of the foregoing and the filing of any financing  statement naming
the owner of the asset to which such Lien relates as debtor.
<PAGE>
                                     - 7 -

         Loan Documents.  This Credit Agreement and the Notes.

         Loan Request.  See Sect 2.5.

         Loans.  Collectively, the loans advanced to the Borrower by the Banks 
pursuant to this Credit Agreement.

         Majority  Banks.  As of any date, the Banks holding at least  sixty-six
and two-thirds  percent  (66-2/3%) of the  outstanding  principal  amount of the
Notes on such date,  and if no such  principal is  outstanding,  the Banks whose
aggregate  Commitment  constitutes  at least  sixty-six and  two-thirds  percent
(66-2/3 %) of the Total Commitment.

         Margin  Percentage.  At the  relevant  time of  reference  hereto,  the
applicable  rate per annum,  expressed in Basis  Points,  set forth in the table
attached  hereto as  Schedule  1.2 beneath  the column for the  applicable  Debt
Rating in the row labeled "Margin Percentage".

         Material Subsidiaries.   Those Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 4.18.

         Maturity Date. June 7, 2001 or such later date to which the maturity of
the Loans is extended as provided  in Sect 2.9;  provided  that in any case,  if
earlier,  the  Maturity  Date  shall be deemed to occur on the date on which the
outstanding  Loans hereunder are declared or become due and payable  pursuant to
the terms of this Credit Agreement,  including, without limitation,  pursuant to
Sect  6.2.2  and/or  Sect  10  hereof,  or on  which  the  Total  Commitment  is
terminated.

         Moody's.  Moody's Investors Service, Inc.

         Multiemployer  Plan.  Any  multiemployer  plan  within the  meaning of 
Sect 3(37) of ERISA  maintained  or contributed to by any of the Borrowers or 
any ERISA Affiliate.

         Note Record.  The grid attached to a Note, or the  continuation of such
grid, or any other similar record  maintained by the Bank holding such Note with
respect to any Loan.

         Notes. The promissory notes issued pursuant to Sect 2.4 of this Credit 
Agreement evidencing the Loans.

         Obligations.  All  indebtedness,  obligations  and  liabilities  of the
Borrower  and its  Subsidiaries  to the  Banks,  individually  or  collectively,
existing on the date of this Credit Agreement or arising  thereafter,  direct or
indirect,  joint or  several,  absolute  or  contingent,  matured or  unmatured,
liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, arising by contract, operation
of law or otherwise,  arising or incurred under this Credit  Agreement or any of
the  other  Loan  Documents  or in  respect  of  Loans  and any  Notes  or other
instruments at any time evidencing any thereof.
<PAGE>
                                     - 8 -

         Outstanding or  outstanding.  With respect to the Loans,  the aggregate
unpaid principal thereof as of any date of determination.

         PBGC. The Pension  Benefit  Guaranty  Corporation  created by Sect 4002
of ERISA and any successor  entity or entities having similar responsibilities.

         Person.  Any individual,  corporation,  partnership,  limited liability
company, trust, unincorporated association, business, or other legal entity, and
any government or any governmental agency or political subdivision thereof.

         Proprietary Rights.  See Sect 4.6.

         Real Estate.  All real property at any time owned or leased by the 
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

         Register.  See Sect 15.3.

         S&P.  Standard & Poor's Rating Group, Inc.

         Sale. Any sale,  transfer or other disposition of assets (other than by
means of a  simultaneous  exchange  of  assets of a  similar  type and  having a
comparable   value),   whether  in  one  transaction  or  a  series  of  related
transactions,  if the assets so transferred have a value taken at the greater of
(i) fair value  (which shall be the price at which the Board of Directors of the
relevant  Person  shall  have  agreed  to sell such  assets  in an arm's  length
transaction  to a third  party  buyer  which is not an  Affiliate)  or (ii) book
value,  as of the date of reference  thereto,  in excess of five percent (5%) of
the Consolidated Net Worth of the Borrower.

         Sale and Leaseback  Transaction.  Any arrangement with any Person other
than a Tax Consolidated  Subsidiary providing for the leasing (as lessee) by the
Borrower of any property (except for temporary leases for a term,  including any
renewal  thereof,  of not more  than  three (3)  years  (provided  that any such
temporary  lease  may be for a term of up to five (5)  years if (a) the Board of
Directors  reasonably finds such term to be in the best interest of the Borrower
and (b) the primary  purpose of the transaction of which such lease is a part is
not to provide funds to or financing for the Borrower)), which property has been
or is to be sold or  transferred  by the Borrower (i) to any  subsidiary  of the
Borrower in  contemplation  of or in connection with such arrangement or (ii) to
such other Person.

         Subsidiary.  Any  corporation,  association,  trust,  or other business
entity  of which  the  designated  parent  shall at any  time  own  directly  or
indirectly  through a Subsidiary or  Subsidiaries at least a majority (by number
of votes) of the outstanding Voting Stock.

         Tax Consolidated Subsidiary. Any subsidiary of the Borrower with which,
at the time a Sale and  Leaseback  Transaction  is entered into by the Borrower,
the Borrower would be entitled to file a consolidated federal income tax return.
<PAGE>
                                     - 9 -

         Telerate Page 3750. The display page  designated  3750 on the Dow Jones
Telerate  Service (or such other page as may replace that page on that  service,
or such  other  service  as may  replace  the Dow Jones  Telerate  Service  as a
customary reference for interest rates).

         Total Commitment.  The sum of the Commitments of the Banks, as in 
effect from time to time.

         Voting  Stock.  Stock or  similar  interests,  of any class or  classes
(however  designated),  the holders of which are at the time  entitled,  as such
holders,  to vote for the  election  of the  directors  (or  persons  performing
similar  functions) of the  corporation,  association,  trust or other  business
entity  involved,  whether  or not the right so to vote  exists by reason of the
happening of a contingency.

         Sect 1.2.  Rules of Interpretation.

         (a) A  reference  to any  document  or  agreement  shall  include  such
document or agreement as amended,  modified or supplemented from time to time in
accordance with its terms and the terms of this Credit Agreement.

         (b)      The singular includes the plural and the plural includes the 
singular.

         (c)      A reference to any law includes any amendment or modification 
to such law.

         (d)      A reference to any Person includes its permitted successors 
and permitted assigns.

         (e)  Accounting  terms not otherwise  defined  herein have the meanings
assigned  to them by  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles  applied  on a
consistent basis by the accounting entity to which they refer.

         (f)      The words "include", "includes" and "including" are not 
limiting.

         (g) All terms not specifically  defined herein or by Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles, which terms are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as
in effect in Massachusetts, have the meanings assigned to them therein.

         (h)  Reference  to a  particular  "Sect"  refers to that section of the
agreement in which such reference appears unless otherwise indicated.

         (i) The words "herein", "hereof",  "hereunder" and words of like import
shall  refer to the  agreement  in which  they  appear as a whole and not to any
particular   section  or  subdivision  of  that   agreement   unless   otherwise
specifically indicated.

         (j)  The   Section   references   and   defined   terms  set  forth  in
parentheticals  at the end of certain  definitions  in Sect 1.1 are intended for
convenience of reference only to cite to other sections of this Credit Agreement
where such terms are used and shall not  define or limit the  defined  terms set
forth in Sect 1.1.
<PAGE>
                                     - 10 -

         Sect 2.  THE REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY.

         Sect 2.1.  Commitment to Lend.  Subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in this Credit  Agreement,  each of the Banks severally  agrees to lend to
the Borrower and the Borrower may borrow,  repay, and reborrow from time to time
between the date of this Credit  Agreement  and the Maturity Date upon notice by
the  Borrower  to the  Agent  given in  accordance  with  Sect 2.5 such  sums as
requested by the Borrower up to a maximum aggregate principal amount outstanding
(after giving effect to all amounts then being  requested) at any one time equal
to such Bank's  Commitment,  provided that the sum of the outstanding  amount of
the Loans (after  giving effect to all amounts then being  requested)  shall not
exceed the Total Commitment. The Loans shall be made pro rata in accordance with
each Bank's  Commitment  Percentage.  Each request for a Loan shall constitute a
representation  by the Borrower that the conditions set forth in Sect 8 and Sect
9, in the case of the initial Loans to be made on the Closing Date,  and Sect 9,
in the case of all other Loans, have been satisfied on the date of such request.

         Sect 2.2. Facility Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent for the
accounts of the Banks in accordance with their respective Commitment Percentages
a facility fee (the "Facility Fee")  calculated daily on the Total Commitment in
effect on such  date at the per annum  rate  equal to that  amount  set forth on
Schedule  1.2 in the row headed  "Facility  Fee" beneath the column for the Debt
Rating in effect for such date. The amount of such Facility Fee shall be payable
quarterly in arrears on the last day of each March, June, September and December
and on the  Maturity  Date for the fiscal  quarter of the  Borrower,  or portion
thereof, then ended.

         Sect 2.3.  Reduction of Commitment.

         (a) The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time
upon two (2) Business  Days' written notice to the Agent to reduce by $1,000,000
or an integral multiple thereof or terminate  entirely the unborrowed portion of
the Total  Commitment,  whereupon the  Commitments of the Banks shall be reduced
pro rata in  accordance  with their  respective  Commitment  Percentages  of the
amount  specified  in such notice or, as the case may be,  terminated.  Promptly
after receiving any notice of the Borrower  delivered pursuant to this Sect 2.3,
the Agent will notify the Banks of the  substance  thereof.  No reduction of the
Commitments of the Banks may be reinstated.

         (b) Upon the effective date of any such termination, the Borrower shall
pay to the Agent for the respective accounts of the Banks the full amount of any
Facility Fee then accrued.

         Sect  2.4.  The  Notes.  The  Loans  shall  be  evidenced  by  separate
promissory notes of the Borrower in  substantially  the form of Exhibit A hereto
(each  a  "Note"),  dated  the  Closing  Date  and  completed  with  appropriate
insertions.  One Note shall be payable to the order of each Bank in a  principal
amount equal to such Bank's  Commitment or, if less, the  outstanding  amount of
all Loans made by such Bank, plus interest accrued thereon,  as set forth below.
The Borrower irrevocably authorizes each Bank to make or cause to be made, at or
about the time of receipt of any payment of principal  on such Bank's  Note,  an
appropriate notation reflecting such payment on the Note Record attached to such
Bank's Note. The  outstanding  amount of the Loans set forth on such Note Record
shall be prima facie  evidence of the principal  amount thereof owing and unpaid
to such Bank, but the failure to record, or any error in so recording,  any such
amount on such Note Record shall not limit or otherwise  affect the  obligations
of the Borrower  hereunder or under any Note to make payments of principal of or
interest on any Note when due.
<PAGE>
                                     - 11 -

         Sect 2.5.  Requests  for Loans.  The  Borrower  shall give to the Agent
written notice in the form of Exhibit B hereto (or telephonic  notice  confirmed
in a writing in the form of Exhibit B hereto) of each Loan  requested  hereunder
(a "Loan  Request")  no later  than 11:00  a.m.  (Boston  time) at least two (2)
Eurodollar  Business Days prior to the proposed  Drawdown Date of any Loan. Each
such notice shall specify (i) the principal  amount of the Loan requested,  (ii)
the proposed  Drawdown Date of such Loan and (iii) the Interest  Period for such
Loan.  Promptly  upon receipt of any such Loan  Request,  the Agent shall notify
each  of the  Banks  of the  substance  thereof.  Each  Loan  Request  shall  be
irrevocable  and binding on the  Borrower  and shall  obligate  the  Borrower to
accept the Loan  requested from the Banks on the proposed  Drawdown  Date.  Each
Loan Request shall be in a minimum amount of $3,000,000 or an integral  multiple
of $250,000 in excess thereof.

         Sect 2.6.  Funds for Loans.

         (a) Not later than 11:00 a.m.  (Boston  time) on the proposed  Drawdown
Date of any Loans,  each of the Banks,  severally,  will make  available  to the
Agent, at its head office,  in immediately  available  funds, the amount of such
Bank's Commitment  Percentage of the amount of the requested Loans. Upon receipt
from each Bank of such  amount,  and upon receipt of the  documents  required by
Sects 8 and 9 and the satisfaction of the other conditions set forth therein, to
the extent  applicable,  the Agent will make the aggregate  amount of such Loans
available to the Borrower.  The failure or refusal of any Bank to make available
to the  Agent at the  aforesaid  time on any  Drawdown  Date the  amount  of its
Commitment  Percentage of the  requested  Loans shall not relieve any other Bank
from its several obligation  hereunder to make available to the Agent the amount
of its Commitment Percentage of any requested Loans.

         (b) The Agent may (unless notified to the contrary by any Bank prior to
a Drawdown  Date) assume that each Bank has made  available to the Agent on such
Drawdown Date the amount of such Bank's Commitment Percentage of the Loans to be
made on such Drawdown Date, and the Agent may (but it shall not be required to),
in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding
amount.  If any Bank makes  available  to the Agent such amount  advanced by the
Agent on a date after such  Drawdown  Date,  such Bank shall pay to the Agent on
demand an amount equal to the product of (i) the average computed for the period
referred to in clause (iii) below, of the weighted average interest rate paid by
the Agent for federal  funds  acquired by the Agent  during each day included in
such period, times (ii) the amount equal to such Bank's Commitment Percentage of
such Loans, times (iii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days
that  elapse  from and  including  such  Drawdown  Date to the date on which the
amount  of  such  Bank's  Commitment  Percentage  of  such  Loans  shall  become
immediately  available to the Agent, and the denominator of which is 365. If the
amount of such Bank's Commitment  Percentage of such Loans is not made available
to the Agent by such Bank within three (3) Business Days of such Drawdown  Date,
the Agent shall be entitled to recover  such amount from the Borrower on demand,
with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to the Loans made on such
Drawdown  Date. A statement  of the Agent  submitted to any Bank with respect to
any amounts  owing  under this  paragraph  shall be prima facie  evidence of the
amount due and owing to the Agent by such Bank.
<PAGE>
                                     - 12 -

         Sect 2.7.  Mandatory  Repayments of Loans. The Borrower promises to pay
the outstanding amount of all Loans on the Maturity Date. In addition, if at any
time the outstanding amount of the Loans exceeds the Total Commitment,  then the
Borrower  shall  immediately  pay the  amount  of such  excess  to the Agent for
application to the Loans.

         Sect 2.8.  Optional  Repayments of Loans.  The Borrower  shall have the
right, at its election, to repay the outstanding amount of any Loans, as a whole
or in part, at any time without penalty or premium; provided that in the case of
any full or partial  prepayment of the outstanding  amount of any Loans prior to
the end of the  Interest  Period  applicable  thereto,  the  Borrower  shall  be
obligated to reimburse  the Banks in respect  thereof  pursuant to Sect 3.3. The
Borrower shall give the Agent, no later than 11:00 a.m.  (Boston time), at least
two (2) Eurodollar  Business Days' notice of any proposed repayment of Loans, in
each case specifying the proposed date of repayment and the principal  amount to
be paid,  which  notice,  if not in  writing,  shall be  promptly  confirmed  in
writing.  Each such  partial  payment of Loans  shall be in a minimum  amount of
$3,000,000 or an integral multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof. Each repayment
pursuant  to this  Sect 2.8  shall be  accompanied  by the  payment  of  accrued
interest  on the  principal  repaid to the date of  payment.  Each such  partial
repayment  shall be  allocated  among the  Banks,  in  proportion,  as nearly as
practicable, to the respective unpaid principal amount of each Bank's Note, with
adjustments  to the extent  practicable  to equalize  any prior  repayments  not
exactly in proportion.

         Sect 2.9. Extension of the Maturity Date. By delivery to the Agent of a
written  request not less than thirty days nor more than sixty days prior to the
first  anniversary  of the Closing  Date,  the  Borrower  may  request  that the
Maturity Date be extended to June 7, 2002.  The Agent shall  promptly  deliver a
copy of such request to each Bank within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
Such requested  extension  shall become  effective upon the consent of each Bank
then a party  hereto;  provided  that if Banks  holding an aggregate  Commitment
Percentage of at least eighty  percent (80%) have  consented to such  extension,
the Borrower may, at its option,  elect to prepay all, but not less than all, of
the Obligations owing to each Bank which has failed to consent to such extension
including,  without  limitation,  all Obligations owing to such Bank pursuant to
Sect 3.3 hereof. Upon the prepayment of the Obligations owing to each such Bank,
the Commitment of each such Bank shall terminate and such Bank shall cease to be
a Bank  hereunder  and the  Maturity  Date shall be deemed to be  extended.  The
Borrower  may at its  option  replace  such  Bank  with  any  Eligible  Assignee
acceptable to the Agent;  provided that the Total  Commitment may not exceed the
sum of the  Commitments  set  forth  on  Schedule  1.1(a)  hereto  as in  effect
immediately  prior to the transactions  contemplated by this Sect 2.9. Each Bank
shall have thirty (30) days  following  receipt from the Agent of the Borrower's
extension  request to respond to such request.  Any Bank which has not consented
to such  request  within  such  thirty  (30) day period  shall be deemed to have
denied such consent.
<PAGE>
                                     - 13 -


         Sect 3.  INTEREST; CERTAIN GENERAL PROVISIONS.

         Sect 3.1.  Interest on Loans;  Payment.  Except as otherwise  increased
pursuant to Sect 3.11  hereof,  the  outstanding  amount of each Loan shall bear
interest during each Interest Period relating  thereto at a rate per annum equal
to the Eurodollar  Rate  determined for such Interest Period plus the applicable
Margin  Percentage  as in effect on the first day of such Interest  Period.  The
Borrower absolutely and unconditionally promises to pay interest on each Loan in
arrears on each Interest Payment Date with respect thereto.

         Sect  3.2.  Interest  Period  Options.  Upon  notice  (a  "Continuation
Request") given to the Agent no later than 11:00 a.m. (Boston time) at least two
(2)  Eurodollar  Business  Days' prior to the  expiration of an Interest  Period
applicable  to any Loan,  the Borrower may elect to continue  such Loan upon the
expiration of the then applicable Interest Period for another Interest Period of
the duration  specified in such notice;  provided  that no Loan may be continued
for an Interest  Period in excess of seven (7) days when any Default or Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing; provided further that the Loans to which
a particular  Interest Period applies shall be in an aggregate  principal amount
of  $3,000,000  or an integral  multiple of  $250,000  in excess  thereof.  Each
continuation  of a Loan  hereunder  shall  be  allocated  between  the  Banks in
proportion, as nearly as practicable, to such Bank's Commitment Percentage, with
adjustments to the extent  practicable to equalize any prior  continuations  not
exactly in proportion.

         Sect 3.3. Indemnity.  The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Bank and to
hold each Bank  harmless  from any loss or expense that such Bank may sustain or
incur  as a  consequence  of (a)  default  by the  Borrower  in  payment  of the
principal amount of or interest on any Loans, including any such loss or expense
arising from interest or fees payable by such Bank to lenders of funds  obtained
by it in order to maintain  its Loans,  (b) default by the  Borrower in making a
borrowing  after the  Borrower  has  given  (or is deemed to have  given) a Loan
Request or a Continuation Request in accordance with Sects 2.5 or 3.2 other than
as a result of a default by any Bank, (c) the making of any payment of a Loan on
a day that is not the last day of the  applicable  Interest  Period with respect
thereto,  including  interest  or fees  payable  by any Bank to lenders of funds
obtained by it in order to maintain any such Loan,  to the extent not off-set by
income  derived  from  the  redeployment  of such  funds or (d)  default  by the
Borrower in making any repayment of a Loan after the Borrower has given a notice
in accordance with Sect 2.8. This covenant shall survive the termination of this
Credit Agreement and payment of the Notes.

         Sect 3.4. Funds for Payments. All payments of principal,  interest, and
the Facility Fee and any other  amounts due  hereunder or under any of the other
Loan  Documents  shall be made by the  Borrower to the Agent at the Agent's head
office at 100  Federal  Street,  Boston,  Massachusetts  02110 or at such  other
location in the Boston,  Massachusetts area that the Agent may from time to time
designate,  in each case in  immediately  available  funds.  All payments by the
Borrower  hereunder  and  under any of the other  Loan  Documents  shall be made
without setoff or counterclaim  and free and clear of and without  deduction for
any taxes, levies,  imposts,  duties,  charges, fees, deductions,  withholdings,
compulsory  loans,  restrictions  or  conditions  of any nature now or hereafter
imposed or levied by any  jurisdiction or any political  subdivision  thereof or
taxing or other  authority  therein  unless the  Borrower is compelled by law to
make such deduction or  withholding.  If any such obligation is imposed upon the
Borrower with respect to any amount  payable by it hereunder or under any of the
other Loan Documents, the Borrower will pay to the Agent, for the account of the
Banks or (as the case may be) the Agent, on the date on which such amount is due
and payable hereunder or under such other Loan Document,  such additional amount
in Dollars as shall be necessary to enable the Banks or the Agent to receive the
same net amount  which the Banks or the Agent  would have  received  on such due
date had no such  obligation  been imposed upon the Borrower.  The Borrower will
deliver promptly to the Agent certificates or other valid vouchers for all taxes
or other  charges  deducted  from or paid with  respect to payments  made by the
Borrower  hereunder or under such other Loan Document.  The Borrower may, within
90 days of the  imposition  of any such  obligation  by any  Bank,  by notice in
writing to the Agent and such Bank,  (a)  require  such Bank that  imposed  such
obligation  to cooperate  with the  Borrower in  obtaining an Eligible  Assignee
satisfactory  to the Agent as a replacement  bank for such Bank and in assigning
such Bank's  interest  hereunder  and under its Note to such  Eligible  Assignee
subject to the terms,  conditions,  and  procedures of Sect 15, or (b) repay all
amounts  owed to such Bank,  terminate  such  Bank's  Commitment  and reduce the
aggregate  of the  Commitments  under the Credit  Agreement  by a  corresponding
amount.  Each Bank that is not  incorporated  or organized under the laws of the
United States of America or a state  thereof or the District of Columbia  agrees
that, on an annual basis, it will deliver to the Borrower and the Agent two duly
completed  copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form 1001 or 4224 or
successor applicable form, as the case may be, certifying in each case that such
Bank is entitled to receive  payments  under this Credit  Agreement and the Note
payable to it,  without  deduction or  withholding  of any United States federal
income taxes.
<PAGE>
                                   - 14 -  

         Sect 3.5.  Computations.  All computations of interest on the Loans and
the Facility Fee shall be based on a 360 day year and paid for the actual number
of days elapsed.  Except as otherwise  specifically provided herein,  whenever a
payment  hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents becomes due on a day
that is not a Business  Day, the due date for such payment  shall be extended to
the next  succeeding  Business  Day,  and  interest  shall  accrue  during  such
extension.  The outstanding amount of the Loans as reflected on the Note Records
from time to time shall be considered  conclusive  and binding  absent  manifest
mathematical error on the Borrower unless within thirty (30) Business Days after
receipt  of any  notice  by the  Agent or any of the  Banks of such  outstanding
amount, the Borrower shall notify the Agent or such Bank to the contrary.

         Sect 3.6.  Inability to  Determine  Eurodollar  Rate.  In the event the
Agent shall  determine  that  adequate and  reasonable  methods do not exist for
ascertaining  the  Eurodollar  Rate that would  otherwise  determine the rate of
interest to be applicable during any Interest Period,  the Agent shall forthwith
give telex notice of such  determination  (which shall be conclusive and binding
on the  Borrower) to the Borrower at least one (1) Business Day before the first
day of such Interest Period. In such event, (a) any Loan Request or Continuation
Request  with  respect  to  Loans  shall  be  automatically  withdrawn,  (b) the
Borrowers and the Banks shall negotiate in good faith to agree on an alternative
interest rate which is reasonably  equivalent to the Eurodollar  Rate;  provided
that if the  Borrowers  and the  Banks are  unable to agree on such  alternative
interest rate prior to the last day of the then current  Interest  Period,  each
Loan  then  outstanding  will as of the last day of the  then  current  Interest
Period  bear  interest at a per annum rate equal to the Base Rate in effect from
time to time  payable in arrears on the last day of each  fiscal  quarter of the
Borrower and (c) the obligations of the Banks to make additional  Loans shall be
suspended until the Agent determines that the circumstances  giving rise to such
suspension no longer exist, whereupon the Agent shall so notify the Borrower and
the Banks.
<PAGE>
                                    - 15 -
                                  
         Sect 3.7.  Illegality.  Notwithstanding any other provisions herein, if
any introduction of or change in any law, regulation,  treaty or directive or in
the interpretation or application thereof shall make it unlawful, or any central
bank or other  governmental  authority having  jurisdiction over any Bank or its
Eurodollar Lending Office shall assert that it is unlawful, for such Bank or its
Eurodollar  Lending  Office  to  make  or  maintain  Loans  that  bear  interest
calculated by reference to the Eurodollar  Rate,  (a) such Bank shall  forthwith
give notice by telefax of such  circumstances,  confirmed in a writing delivered
to the Borrower by courier or postal service (which notice shall be withdrawn by
such Bank when such Bank shall  reasonably  determine that it shall no longer be
illegal for such Bank or its Eurodollar  Lending Office to make or maintain such
Loans),  (b) the  commitment  of such  Bank to  make  or  maintain  Loans  shall
forthwith be cancelled and (c) such Bank's Loans then outstanding, if any, shall
be converted  automatically  on the next  succeeding  last day of each  Interest
Period applicable to such Loans or within such earlier period as may be required
by law to Loans which bear interest at a per annum rate equal to an  alternative
interest rate which is reasonably  equivalent to the Eurodollar  Rate upon which
the Agent and the Banks may in good faith agree;  provided  that if the Borrower
and the Banks are unable to agree on such alternative  interest rate, such Loans
shall bear  interest  at a per annum rate equal to the Base Rate in effect  from
time to time  payable in arrears on the last day of each  fiscal  quarter of the
Borrower.  The Borrower agrees promptly to pay the Agent for the account of each
Bank, upon demand by the Agent, any additional  amounts  necessary to compensate
the Banks for any costs  incurred  by the  Banks in  making  any  conversion  in
accordance  with this Sect 3.7,  including  any  interest or fees payable by the
Banks to lenders of funds  obtained by them in order to make or  maintain  their
Loans (the Agent's  written notice of such costs,  as certified to the Borrower,
to be conclusive absent manifest error).

         Sect 3.8.  Additional  Costs,  Etc.  If any  present or future,  or any
change in any  present or future,  applicable  law,  which  expression,  as used
herein, includes statutes,  rules and regulations thereunder and interpretations
thereof by any competent court or by any  governmental or other  regulatory body
or official charged with the  administration or the  interpretation  thereof and
requests, directives,  instructions and notices at any time or from time to time
hereafter made upon or otherwise issued to any Bank by any central bank or other
fiscal,  monetary or other  authority  (whether or not having the force of law),
shall:

         (a) subject  any Bank to any tax,  levy,  impost,  duty,  charge,  fee,
deduction or  withholding  of any nature with respect to this Credit  Agreement,
the other Loan Documents,  such Bank's  Commitment or the Loans advanced by such
Bank  (other  than taxes based upon or measured by the income or profits of such
Bank), or

         (b)  materially  change the basis of  taxation  (except  for changes in
taxes on income or profits) of payments to any Bank of the  principal  of or the
interest  on any Loans or any other  amounts  payable  to such Bank  under  this
Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or

         (c) impose or increase or render  applicable  (other than to the extent
specifically  provided  for  elsewhere  in this  Credit  Agreement)  any special
deposit, reserve,  assessment,  liquidity, or other similar requirements against
assets  held  by,  or  deposits  in or for the  account  of,  or  loans  by,  or
commitments of, or letters of credit issued by, an office of any Bank, or

         (d)  impose  on any Bank any  other  conditions  or  requirements  with
respect to this Credit  Agreement,  the other Loan  Documents,  the Loans,  such
Bank's  Commitment,  or any  class of loans or  commitments  of which any of the
Loans or such Bank's Commitment forms a part; and the result of any of the 
foregoing is
<PAGE>
                                     - 16 -

                  (i) to  increase  the  cost to any  Bank of  making,  funding,
         issuing,  renewing,  extending or maintaining  the Loans or such Bank's
         Commitment, or

                  (ii) to reduce  the  amount of  principal,  interest  or other
         amounts  payable  to such Bank  hereunder  on  account  of such  Bank's
         Commitment or the Loans, or

                  (iii) to  require  such Bank to make any  payment or to forego
         any  interest  or other  sum  payable  hereunder,  the  amount of which
         payment or foregone interest or other sum is calculated by reference to
         the gross amount of any sum receivable or deemed  received by such Bank
         from the Borrower hereunder,

then, and in each such case, the Borrower will, upon written demand made by such
Bank at any time and from time to time and as often as the occasion therefor may
arise,  pay to such  Bank  such  additional  amounts  as will be  sufficient  to
compensate such Bank for such additional  cost,  reduction,  payment or foregone
interest or other sum (after such Bank shall have  allocated the same fairly and
equitably among all customers of any class generally affected thereby); provided
that in the event that such additional  cost,  reduction,  payment,  or foregone
interest or other sum which was incurred by such Bank is  subsequently  returned
or reimbursed to such Bank,  such Bank shall return or reimburse to the Borrower
any  additional  amount paid  pursuant to this Sect 3.8 by the  Borrower to such
Bank with respect thereto.  In the event that any of the foregoing events occur,
each Bank will use its reasonable efforts to take such actions as are reasonably
feasible and  available to such Bank to decrease the  additional  costs  payable
hereunder;  provided  that no Bank shall be required to transfer any  activities
related to this  Agreement  to any  jurisdiction  in which such Bank does not at
such time regularly  conduct  ordinary  banking  operations or to a jurisdiction
which otherwise will be  disadvantageous  to such Bank. Such Bank shall give the
Borrower  written notice of any event causing such additional  cost,  reduction,
payment  or  foregone  interest  or other sum  within 90 days of the  occurrence
thereof and the Borrower  shall not be liable for any such costs  incurred prior
to the date which is 90 days prior to the date of such notice.

         Sect 3.9.  Certificate.  A  certificate  setting  forth any  additional
amounts  payable  pursuant  to Sects 3.7 and 3.8 and the  changes as a result of
which such amounts are due and the computations in reasonable detail pursuant to
which such amounts were calculated, submitted by any Bank to the Borrower, shall
be conclusive  absent manifest error.  Upon delivery of a notice to such Bank no
more than thirty Business Days after receipt of such  certificate,  the Borrower
shall have reasonable opportunity to review and discuss such computations with a
responsible officer at such Bank.

         Sect 3.10. Capital Adequacy. If any present or future, or any change in
any present or future, law, governmental rule, regulation,  policy, guideline or
directive (whether or not having the force of law) or the interpretation thereof
by a court or governmental  authority with appropriate  jurisdiction affects the
amount of capital  required  or  expected  to be  maintained  by any Bank or any
corporation  controlling  such Bank and such Bank  determines that the amount of
capital  required to be maintained by it or such  corporation is increased by or
based upon the existence of its  Commitment  or the Loans made pursuant  hereto,
then such Bank may notify the  Borrower  of such  fact.  To the extent  that the
costs of such increased  capital  requirements are not reflected in the rates of
interest payable hereunder,  the Borrower and such Bank shall thereafter attempt
to  negotiate  in good  faith,  within  thirty (30) days of the day on which the
Borrower  receives  such  notice,  an  adjustment  payable  hereunder  that will
adequately compensate such Bank in light of these circumstances. If the Borrower
and such Bank are unable to agree to such adjustment  within thirty (30) days of
the date on which the Borrower receives such notice, then commencing on the date
of such notice (but not earlier than the  effective  date of any such  increased
capital  requirement),  the fees payable  hereunder  shall increase by an amount
that  will,  in  such  Bank's   reasonable   determination,   provide   adequate
compensation  to such Bank,  such  amount to be  conclusive  and  binding on the
Borrower,  absent manifest  error.  Each Bank shall allocate such cost increases
among its customers in good faith and on an equitable basis.
<PAGE>
                                     - 17 -

         Sect 3.11.  Interest on Overdue Amounts.  Overdue principal and (to the
extent  permitted by applicable law) interest on the Loans and all other overdue
amounts  payable  hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents  shall bear
interest compounded daily and payable on demand at a rate per annum which is two
percent (2%) above the per annum  interest  rate  otherwise  applicable  to such
Loans,  until  such  amount  shall  be  paid in full  (after  as well as  before
judgment).

         Sect 4.  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.  The Borrower represents and 
warrants to the Banks as follows:

         Sect 4.1.  Corporate Authority.

         (a) Incorporation; Good Standing. Each of the Borrower and its Material
Subsidiaries (i) is a corporation  duly organized,  validly existing and in good
standing  under the laws of its state of  incorporation,  (ii) has all requisite
corporate  power and  authority and legal right to own and operate its property,
to lease the  property it operates as lessee and to conduct its  business as now
conducted  and as  presently  contemplated,  and (iii) is in good  standing as a
foreign  corporation and is duly authorized to do business in each  jurisdiction
where  such  qualification  is  necessary  except  where (x) a failure  to be so
qualified would not have a materially adverse effect on the business,  assets or
financial   condition   of  the  Borrower  or  the  Borrower  and  its  Material
Subsidiaries,  taken  as a  whole  or the  Borrower's  ability  to  perform  the
Obligations or (y) the Borrower or such Subsidiary has applied for qualification
to do business in such jurisdiction and such application is pending.

         (b)  Authorization.  The  execution,  delivery and  performance of this
Credit  Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is or is to
become a party and the  transactions  contemplated  hereby and  thereby  (i) are
within the corporate  authority and legal right of the Borrower,  (ii) have been
duly authorized by all necessary  corporate  proceedings,  (iii) do not conflict
with or result in any breach or contravention of any provision of law,  statute,
rule or  regulation  to which the  Borrower is subject or any  judgment,  order,
writ, injunction,  license or permit applicable to the Borrower which would have
a materially  adverse effect on the business,  assets or financial  condition of
the Borrower or the Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries, taken as a whole and
(iv) do not conflict with any  provision of the corporate  charter or bylaws of,
or any agreement or other instrument binding upon, the Borrower.

         (c) Enforceability. The execution and delivery of this Credit Agreement
and the other Loan  Documents  to which the  Borrower is or is to become a party
will result in valid and legally binding obligations of the Borrower enforceable
against it in accordance  with the respective  terms and  provisions  hereof and
thereof,  except  as  enforceability  is  limited  by  bankruptcy,   insolvency,
reorganization,  moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting generally the
enforcement of creditors'  rights and except to the extent that  availability of
the  remedy of  specific  performance  or  injunctive  relief is  subject to the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
<PAGE>
                                     - 18 -

         Sect  4.2.  Governmental   Approvals.   The  execution,   delivery  and
performance  by the  Borrower  of  this  Credit  Agreement  and the  other  Loan
Documents to which the Borrower is or is to become a party and the  transactions
contemplated  hereby  and  thereby do not  require  the  Borrower  to obtain the
approval  or  consent  of, to make a filing  with,  or to  perform or obtain the
performance  of any other act by or in  respect  of any  governmental  agency or
authority other than those already obtained or performed.

         Sect  4.3.  Title to  Properties;  Leases.  Other  than as noted on the
audited  consolidated  financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
as at the Balance Sheet Date, the Borrower and its  Subsidiaries  own all of the
assets  reflected  in the  consolidated  balance  sheet of the  Borrower and its
Subsidiaries  as at the Balance  Sheet Date or acquired  since that date (except
property  and assets sold or  otherwise  disposed of in the  ordinary  course of
business  since  that date and  except  for  defects  of title to  certain  real
property  which do not  materially  impair  the  value or  usefulness  thereof),
subject to no rights of others,  including any  mortgages,  leases,  conditional
sales  agreements,  title  retention  agreements,  liens or other  encumbrances,
except  for liens  permitted  pursuant  to Section  6.2.  The  Borrower  and its
Material Subsidiaries enjoy peaceful and undisturbed possession under all leases
under which they are operating, and all said leases are valid and subsisting and
in full force and effect except to the extent that the failure to enjoy peaceful
and  undisturbed  possession  of such  lease or the  failure of such lease to be
valid,  subsisting and in full force and effect does not have a material adverse
effect on the assets,  financial  condition  or business of the Borrower and its
Material Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

         Sect 4.4. Financial Statements. There has been furnished to each of the
Banks a consolidated  balance sheet of the Borrower and its  Subsidiaries  as at
the Balance Sheet Date, and related consolidated  statements of income, retained
earnings  and cash flow for the  fiscal  year then  ended,  certified  by Arthur
Andersen and Company, the Borrower's  independent  certified public accountants.
Such balance  sheet and  statements of income,  retained  earnings and cash flow
have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted  Accounting  Principles
consistently  applied  and are  correct  and  complete  and fairly  present  the
financial  condition of the Borrower  and its  Material  Subsidiaries  as at the
close of business on the date thereof and the consolidated results of operations
for the fiscal  year then  ended.  There are no  contingent  liabilities  of the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as of such date involving  material amounts,
known to the officers of the Borrower  and not  disclosed in said balance  sheet
and the related notes thereto.

         Sect 4.5. No Material Changes,  Etc. Since the Balance Sheet Date there
has occurred no materially adverse change in the financial condition or business
of  the  Borrower  and  its  Subsidiaries  as  shown  on  or  reflected  in  the
consolidated  balance  sheet  of the  Borrower  and its  Subsidiaries  as at the
Balance Sheet Date, or the related consolidated  statements of income,  retained
earnings or cash flow for the fiscal year then ended,  other than changes in the
ordinary  course of business  that have not had any  materially  adverse  effect
either  individually or in the aggregate on the business or financial  condition
of the Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
<PAGE>
                                     - 19 -

         Sect 4.6. Franchises,  Patents,  Copyrights,  Etc. Each of the Borrower
and its  Subsidiaries,  respectively,  possesses or has a valid right to use all
material franchises,  patents,  copyrights,  inventions,  technology,  trademark
registrations,  trademarks,  trade names,  trade  secrets,  service  marks,  FCC
Licenses,  other  licenses and permits,  and rights in respect of the  foregoing
and, to the best of its knowledge,  patent and trademark applications and rights
in respect thereto (collectively,  the "Proprietary  Rights"),  adequate for the
conduct of its business  substantially  as now conducted  without known conflict
with any rights of others which could affect or impair in a material  manner the
business or assets of the  Borrower and its  Material  Subsidiaries,  taken as a
whole.  Except as disclosed in the financial  statements referred to in Sect 4.4
hereof, the Borrower is not aware of any existing or threatened  infringement or
misappropriation  of (a) any Proprietary Rights of others by the Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries or (b) any Proprietary  Rights of the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries by others,  in any way which might materially  adversely affect the
business,  assets or condition,  financial or otherwise, of the Borrower and its
Material Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

         Sect 4.7. No Litigation.  There are no actions,  suits,  proceedings or
investigations of any kind pending or, to the Borrower's  knowledge,  threatened
against the Borrower or any of its  Subsidiaries  before any court,  tribunal or
administrative  agency or board that,  if adversely  determined  are  reasonably
likely to in the aggregate,  materially adversely affect the properties, assets,
financial  condition or business of the Borrower and its Material  Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole or materially impair the right of the Borrower and its Material
Subsidiaries,  taken as a  whole,  to carry  on  business  substantially  as now
conducted by them, or result in any substantial liability not adequately covered
by  insurance,  or  for  which  adequate  reserves  are  not  maintained  on the
consolidated  balance sheet of the Borrower,  or which  question the validity of
this Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or any action taken or
to be taken pursuant hereto or thereto. There are no final judgments against the
Borrower  or  any  of  its  Subsidiaries  that,  with  other  outstanding  final
judgments,  undischarged and not covered by insurance,  exceeds in the aggregate
five percent (5%) of the Consolidated Net Worth of the Borrower.

         Sect 4.8. No Materially  Adverse  Contracts,  Etc. Neither the Borrower
nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any charter,  corporate or other legal
restriction,  or any judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation that has or, to
the Borrower's knowledge, is expected in the future to have a materially adverse
effect on the  business,  assets or financial  condition of the Borrower and its
Material  Subsidiaries,  taken as a whole.  Neither the  Borrower nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to any contract or agreement that has or, to the best of
the  Borrower's  knowledge,  is  expected,  in the  judgment  of the  Borrower's
officers,  to have any materially adverse effect on the business of the Borrower
and its Material Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

         Sect 4.9.  Compliance With Other  Instruments,  Laws, Etc.  Neither the
Borrower nor any of its  Subsidiaries  is in  violation of any  provision of its
charter documents, bylaws, or any agreement or instrument to which it is subject
or by  which  it or  any of its  properties  are  bound  or any  decree,  order,
judgment, statute, license, rule or regulation, in any of the foregoing cases in
a manner that are  reasonably  likely to result in the imposition of substantial
penalties or materially and adversely affect the financial condition, properties
or business of the Borrower and its Material  Subsidiaries,  taken as a whole or
the Borrower's ability to perform the Obligations.
<PAGE>
                                     - 20 -

         Sect 4.10. Tax Status.  The Borrower and, to the best of the Borrower's
knowledge,  its Subsidiaries have (a) made or filed all federal and state income
and all other  material tax returns,  reports and  declarations  required by any
jurisdiction  to which any of them is subject or properly filed for and received
extensions  with  respect  thereto  which are still in full force and effect and
which have been fully complied with in all material respects, (b) paid all taxes
and other governmental  assessments and charges shown or determined to be due on
such returns,  reports and  declarations,  except those being  contested in good
faith by appropriate  proceedings and for which adequate reserves, to the extent
required by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles,  have been established and
(c) set aside on their books provisions  reasonably  adequate for the payment of
all estimated taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns,
reports or declarations  apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount
claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction,  and the officers
of the Borrower know of no basis for any such claim.

         Sect 4.11.  No Event of Default.  No Default or Event of Default has 
occurred and is continuing.

         Sect 4.12.  Holding  Company and Investment  Company Acts.  Neither the
Borrower nor any of its  Subsidiaries is a "holding  company",  or a "subsidiary
company" of a "holding  company",  or an affiliate" of a "holding  company",  as
such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935; nor is
it a "registered investment company", or an "affiliated company" or a "principal
underwriter" of a "registered  investment company", as such terms are defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940.

         Sect 4.13. Certain  Transactions.  Except for arm's length transactions
pursuant to which the Borrower makes payments in the ordinary course of business
upon terms no less  favorable  than the Borrower could obtain from third parties
and transactions disclosed in the Borrower's Form 10-K filed with the Securities
and Exchange  Commission for its fiscal year ending  December 31, 1995,  none of
the  officers,  directors  or other key  employees of the Borrower or any of its
Material  Subsidiaries is presently a party to any transaction with the Borrower
or any of its  Material  Subsidiaries  (other than for  services  as  employees,
officers and directors),  including any contract, agreement or other arrangement
providing for the furnishing of services to or by,  providing for rental of real
or personal property to or from, or otherwise  requiring payments to or from any
officer, director or such key employee or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any
corporation,  partnership, trust or other entity in which any officer, director,
or any such key employee has a substantial interest or is an officer,  director,
trustee or partner.

         Sect 4.14.  ERISA Compliance.

         (a) In General. To the best of the Borrower's  knowledge,  the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries  have complied in all material  respects with provisions of
the Code,  to the extent  applicable,  and of ERISA  relevant to the  Borrower's
Pension Plans (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA),  including  the  provisions
thereof respecting funding  requirements for, and the termination of, such plans
and  respecting  prohibited  transactions  thereunder,  and the  funding  of any
Guaranteed  Pension Plan complies with the minimum funding  standards of Section
412 of the Code.
<PAGE>
                                     - 21 -

         (b) Guaranteed Pension Plans. Each contribution  required to be made to
a Guaranteed  Pension Plan,  whether required to be made to avoid the incurrence
of an  accumulated  funding  deficiency,  the notice or lien  provisions of Sect
302(f) of ERISA, or otherwise, has been timely made. No waiver of an accumulated
funding  deficiency or extension of amortization  periods has been received with
respect to any  Guaranteed  Pension  Plan.  No liability to the PBGC (other than
required insurance  premiums,  all of which have been paid) has been incurred by
the Borrowers or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to any Guaranteed Pension Plan
and  there  has not been any  ERISA  Reportable  Event,  or any  other  event or
condition  which  presents  a material  risk of  termination  of any  Guaranteed
Pension  Plan by the PBGC.  Based on the  latest  valuation  of each  Guaranteed
Pension Plan (which in each case  occurred  within  twelve months of the date of
this representation),  and except as disclosed on Schedule 4.14 attached hereto,
the current value of all accrued  benefits  under each of such plans did not, as
of the latest  valuation  date,  exceed the then current  value of the assets of
such plans allocable to such accrued  benefits based upon the actuarial  methods
and assumptions used for such plans.

         (c) Multiemployer  Plans.  Neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate
has incurred any  material  liability  (including  secondary  liability)  to any
Multiemployer  Plan as a result of a complete  or partial  withdrawal  from such
Multiemployer  Plan  under Sect 4201 of ERISA or as a result of a sale of assets
described in Sect 4204 of ERISA.  Neither the  Borrower nor any ERISA  Affiliate
has been notified that any Multiemployer  Plan is in reorganization or insolvent
under  and  within  the  meaning  of Sect 4241 or Sect 4245 of ERISA or that any
Multiemployer  Plan intends to terminate or has been terminated under Sect 4041A
of ERISA.

         Sect 4.15.  Purpose Credit.

         (a) The Borrower has not engaged principally or as one of its important
activities in the business of extending  credit for the purpose of  "purchasing"
or "carrying" any "margin  stock" within the respective  meanings of each of the
quoted terms under Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.

         (b) The Borrower shall not,  directly or indirectly,  apply any part of
the  proceeds  of the  Notes  for  the  purpose  of or in  connection  with  the
Borrower's broker-dealer  activities, if any, within the meaning of Regulation T
of the Federal  Reserve Board (Title 12, Part 220, Code of Federal  Regulations,
as amended) or any published regulations, interpretations or rulings thereunder.

         (c) The  issuance  of the Notes  and the  application  of the  proceeds
thereof by the Borrower will not contravene  Regulation X of the Federal Reserve
Board  (Title 12,  Part 224,  Code of Federal  Regulations,  as  amended) or any
published regulations, interpretations or rulings thereunder.
<PAGE>
                                     - 22 -

         Sect 4.16.  Environmental Compliance.

         (a) The Borrower has no actual  knowledge that any operator of the Real
Estate,  has violated,  or is alleged to have  violated,  any judgment,  decree,
order,  law,  license,  rule or regulation  pertaining to environmental  matters
(hereinafter  "Environmental  Laws"),  which  violation  would  have a  material
adverse effect on the environment or the business, assets or financial condition
of the Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

         (b) Neither  the  Borrower  nor any of its  Material  Subsidiaries  has
received notice from any third party including, without limitation, any federal,
state  or  local  governmental  authority,  (i)  that  any one of them  has been
identified by the United States  Environmental  Protection  Agency  ("EPA") as a
potentially  responsible party under the Comprehensive  Environmental  Response,
Compensation  and  Liability  Act of 1980 with  respect to a site  listed on the
National Priorities List, 40 C.F.R. Part 300 Appendix B; (ii) that any hazardous
waste, as defined by 42 U.S.C.  ss.6903(5),  any hazardous substances as defined
by 42 U.S.C.  ss.9601(14),  any pollutant or contaminant as defined by 42 U.S.C.
ss.9601(33)  and any  toxic  substances,  oil or  hazardous  materials  or other
chemicals  or  substances  regulated  by  any  Environmental  Laws  (hereinafter
"Hazardous  Substances")  which any one of them has  generated,  transported  or
disposed of has been found at any site at which a federal, state or local agency
or other third party has  conducted  or has ordered  that the Borrower or any of
its Material  Subsidiaries  conduct a remedial  investigation,  removal or other
response action pursuant to any Environmental  Law; or (iii) that it is or shall
be a named party to any claim, action, cause of action,  complaint,  or legal or
administrative proceeding (in each case, contingent or otherwise) arising out of
any third party's incurrence of costs,  expenses,  losses or damages of any kind
whatsoever in connection with the release of Hazardous Substances.

         (c) Neither  the  Borrower  nor any of its  Material  Subsidiaries  are
subject  to any  applicable  environmental  law  requiring  the  performance  of
Hazardous  Substances  site  assessments,  or  the  removal  or  remediation  of
Hazardous Substances,  or the giving of notice to any governmental agency or the
recording or delivery to other Persons of an environmental  disclosure  document
or statement  by virtue of the  transactions  set forth herein and  contemplated
hereby or the effectiveness of any other transactions contemplated hereby.

         Sect 4.17. Compliance With Fair Labor Standards Act. To the best of the
Borrower's  knowledge,  the Borrower  has at all times  operated its business in
compliance  with all  applicable  provisions of the Fair Labor  Standards Act of
1938 (29  U.S.C.  Sect 106 and 207)  except to the  extent  that the  Borrower's
failure  to comply  therewith  would not have a material  adverse  affect on the
business,  assets or condition,  financial or otherwise, of the Borrower and its
Material  Subsidiaries,  taken  as a  whole.  To  the  best  of  the  Borrower's
knowledge,  none of the Borrower's  inventory has been produced by employees who
are or were employed in violation of the minimum wage or maximum hour provisions
of such Act or any regulations thereunder.

         Sect 4.18. Subsidiaries. Attached hereto as Schedule 4.18 is a schedule
showing with respect to each Material Subsidiary the jurisdiction in which it is
organized and the approximate percentage of the outstanding Voting Stock of that
Subsidiary  held  either  by the  Borrower  or  another  Subsidiary.  All of the
outstanding  capital stock of each Material  Subsidiary has been duly authorized
and issued and is fully-paid  and  non-assessable;  and,  except as indicated in
Schedule 4.18, free and clear of any pledge,  charge, lien, security interest or
other encumbrance or restriction on transfer.
<PAGE>
                                     - 23 -

         Sect  4.19.  Disclosure.  No  representation  or  warranty  made by the
Borrower in any of the Loan  Documents or in any other  document  furnished from
time to time in connection herewith or therewith, contains any misrepresentation
of a material  fact or omits to state any  material  fact  necessary to make the
statements  herein or  therein  not  misleading.  There is no fact  known to the
Borrower that materially adversely affects, or that might reasonably be expected
to materially adversely affect, the business, property or financial condition of
the Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

         Sect 5.  AFFIRMATIVE  COVENANTS OF THE  BORROWER.  The Borrower 
covenants and agrees that, so long as any Loan or Note is outstanding or any 
Bank has any obligation to make any Loans hereunder:

         Sect 5.1. Punctual  Payment.  The Borrower will duly and punctually pay
or cause to be paid the  principal  and  interest on the Loans and the  Facility
Fee, all in accordance with the terms of this Credit Agreement and the Notes.

         Sect 5.2.  Maintenance of Office.  The Borrower will maintain its chief
executive  office in  Chicago,  Illinois,  or at such other  place in the United
States of America as the Borrower  shall  designate  upon written  notice to the
Agent,  where  notices,  presentations  and  demands to or upon the  Borrower in
respect of the Loan Documents may be given or made.

         Sect 5.3.  Records and Accounts.  The Borrower will (a) keep, and cause
each of its Subsidiaries to keep, true and accurate records and books of account
in  which  full,  true  and  correct  entries  will be made in  accordance  with
Generally Accepted Accounting  Principles and (b) maintain adequate accounts and
reserves  for all  taxes  (including  income  taxes),  depreciation,  depletion,
obsolescence  and  amortization  of its  properties  and the  properties  of its
Subsidiaries, contingencies, and other reserves.

         Sect 5.4.  Financial  Statements,  Certificates  and  Information.  The
Borrower will deliver to each of the Banks or, with respect to subsection (f) of
this  Sect 5.4  only,  make  available  to each of the  Banks at the  Borrower's
principal place of business:

         (a) as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than ninety (90)
days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the consolidated balance
sheet of the Borrower and its  Subsidiaries  as at the end of such year, and the
related consolidated  statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows for
such year,  each setting forth in comparative  form the figures for the previous
fiscal year and all such  consolidated  statements to be in  reasonable  detail,
prepared in  accordance  with  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles,  and
certified  without material  qualification  as to any  circumstance  which could
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Borrower and its
Material  Subsidiaries,  taken as a whole, by independent  public accountants of
nationally  recognized  standing  selected by the Borrower and acceptable to the
Majority Banks,  together with a written  statement from such accountants to the
effect that they have read a copy of this Credit Agreement,  and that, in making
the examination necessary to said certification, they have obtained no knowledge
of any Default or Event of Default,  or, if such accountants shall have obtained
knowledge of any then existing  Default or Event of Default they shall  disclose
in such  statement  any such  Default or Event of  Default;  provided  that such
accountants  shall not be liable to the Banks for failure to obtain knowledge of
any Default or Event of Default;
<PAGE>
                                     - 24 -

         (b) as soon as practicable,  but in any event not later than forty-five
(45) days after the end of each of the first  three  fiscal  quarters in each of
the Borrower's fiscal years, copies of the unaudited  consolidated balance sheet
of the  Borrower and its  Subsidiaries  as at the end of such  quarter,  and the
related  consolidated  statements  of income and cash flows for such quarter and
the  portion  of  the  Borrower's  fiscal  year  then  elapsed,   together  with
comparative consolidated figures for the same periods of the preceding year, all
in  reasonable  detail  and  prepared  in  accordance  with  Generally  Accepted
Accounting  Principles  and  accompanied  by  a  certificate  of  the  principal
financial officer of the Borrower stating that the information contained in such
financial  statements is correct and complete and fairly  presents the financial
position  of the  Borrower  and its  Subsidiaries  on the date  thereof  and the
results of their operations for the periods covered thereby (subject to year-end
adjustments);

         (c)  simultaneously  with  the  delivery  of the  financial  statements
referred  to in  subsections  (a) and (b) above,  a statement  certified  by the
principal financial officer of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit
C  hereto  and  setting  forth  in  reasonable  detail  computations  evidencing
compliance  with the  covenants  contained in Sects 7.1 and 7.2 as at the end of
the period covered by such  statements or during such period as may be required,
and (if applicable)  reconciliations  to reflect  changes in Generally  Accepted
Accounting   Principles  since  the  Balance  Sheet  Date  (each  a  "Compliance
Certificate");

         (d) contemporaneously with the filing or mailing thereof, copies of all
material of a financial nature filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
or sent to the  stockholders  of the  Borrower  or any holder of the  Borrower's
Funded Debt;

         (e) promptly upon request by the Agent or any Bank, all detailed audits
or reports  submitted  to the  Borrower by  independent  public  accountants  in
connection with any annual or interim audits of the books of the Borrower or any
Material Subsidiary; and

         (f) from time to time upon request by the Agent or any Bank, such other
financial  data and  information  (including,  without  limitation,  accountants
management letters and such other information regarding the business and affairs
and condition,  financial and other, of the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their
respective properties) as the Agent or any Bank may reasonably request,  subject
to the confidentiality provisions set forth in Sect 25 hereof.

         Sect 5.5. Corporate Existence;  Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower
will do or cause to be done all things  necessary  to preserve  and keep in full
force and  effect its  corporate  existence,  material  rights,  franchises  and
Proprietary  Rights and those of its Subsidiaries  except to the extent that the
Borrower's  failure to do so will not have a  materially  adverse  effect on the
assets,  financial  condition  or  business  of the  Borrower  and its  Material
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. It (a) will cause all of its material properties
and those of its  Subsidiaries  used or useful in the conduct of its business or
the business of its  Subsidiaries  to be maintained and kept in good  condition,
repair and working order and supplied with all reasonably  necessary  equipment,
(b)  will  cause  to  be  made  all  reasonably  necessary  repairs,   renewals,
replacements,  betterments and improvements  thereof,  all as in the judgment of
the Borrower may be  necessary  so that the  business  carried on in  connection
therewith  may be properly and  advantageously  conducted at all times,  and (c)
will, and will cause each of its Material  Subsidiaries  to,  continue to engage
primarily in the  businesses  now  conducted by them and in related  businesses;
provided  that  nothing  in this  Sect  5.5  shall  prevent  the  Borrower  from
discontinuing the operation and maintenance of any of its properties or those of
its Material Subsidiaries if such discontinuance is, in the sole judgment of the
Borrower,  desirable in the conduct of its or their  business and that do not in
the aggregate  materially  adversely affect the business of the Borrower and its
Material Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
<PAGE>
                                     - 25 -

         Sect 5.6.  Insurance.  The  Borrower  will,  and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries  to,  maintain  with  financially  sound  and  reputable   insurers
insurance  with respect to its insurable  properties  and business  against such
casualties  and  contingencies  as  shall  be in  accordance  with  the  general
practices of  businesses  engaged in similar  activities  in similar  geographic
areas and in amounts,  containing such terms, in such forms and for such periods
as may be reasonably  satisfactory  to the Agent;  provided,  however,  that the
Borrower and any Subsidiary may  self-insure for physical damage to automobiles,
welfare benefits and against  liability to workers in any state or jurisdiction,
or may effect worker's compensation  insurance therein through an insurance fund
operated  by  such  state  or   jurisdiction;   and  provided,   further,   that
notwithstanding  anything to the contrary contained herein, the Borrower or such
Subsidiary will keep its assets which are of an insurable  character  insured by
financially  sound  and  reputable  insurers  against  loss or damage by fire or
explosion in amounts  sufficient to prevent the Borrower or such Subsidiary from
becoming a co-insurer  and not in any event less than 80% of the full  insurable
value of the property insured.

         Sect 5.7.  Taxes;  Etc. The Borrower  will,  and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, (a) duly pay and discharge, or cause to be paid and discharged,
before  the same  shall  become  overdue or (b)  properly  file for and  receive
extensions for such payment and duly pay and discharge,  or cause to be paid and
discharged,  within such  extension  period,  all taxes,  assessments  and other
governmental  charges  (other than  taxes,  assessments  and other  governmental
charges imposed by foreign jurisdictions,  including states in which neither the
Borrower  nor  any  of its  Subsidiaries  conducts  a  material  portion  of its
business,  that in the  aggregate  are not material to the business or assets of
the Borrower on an individual basis or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated  basis)  imposed  upon  it  and  its  real  properties,  sales  and
activities,  or any part thereof,  or upon the income or profits  therefrom,  as
well as all claims for labor, materials, or supplies that if unpaid might by law
become a lien or charge upon any of its  property;  provided  that any such tax,
assessment,  charge,  levy or claim need not be paid if the  validity  or amount
thereof shall  currently be contested in good faith by  appropriate  proceedings
and if the  Borrower  or such  Subsidiary  shall  have set  aside  on its  books
adequate  reserves with respect thereto;  and provided further that the Borrower
and each  Subsidiary  of the  Borrower  will pay all  such  taxes,  assessments,
charges,  levies or claims  forthwith  upon the  commencement  of proceedings to
foreclose any lien that may have attached as security therefor.

         Sect 5.8. Inspection of Properties and Books. The Borrower shall permit
the  Banks,   through  the  Agent  or  any  of  the  Banks'   other   designated
representatives,  to visit and inspect any of the  properties of the Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries, to examine the books of account of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries (and to make copies thereof and extracts therefrom), and to discuss
the affairs,  finances and accounts of the Borrower and its  Subsidiaries  with,
and to be  advised  as to the same by,  its and their  officers,  employees  and
independent  public accountants (such accountants being hereby authorized by the
Borrower to so discuss and advise) all at such reasonable times and intervals as
the  Agent or any Bank  may  reasonably  request.  In  connection  with any such
inspections   or   discussions,   each  Bank,   on  behalf  of  itself  and  any
representative  authorized by it, agrees to treat all non-public  information as
confidential  information  pursuant  to  Sect  25 and  to  take  all  reasonable
precautions to prevent such confidential information from being exposed to third
parties and to those of its  employees  and  representatives  who do not need to
know such confidential information; provided that this Sect 5.8 shall not affect
the  disclosure  by any Bank of  information  required  to be  disclosed  to its
auditors,  regulatory agencies or pursuant to subpoena or other legal process or
by virtue of any other law, regulation, order or interpretation.
<PAGE>
                                     - 26 -

         Sect 5.9. Compliance with Laws, Contracts,  Licenses,  and Permits. The
Borrower will, and will cause each of its Material  Subsidiaries to, comply with
(a) the  applicable  laws and  regulations  wherever its business is  conducted,
including all  Environmental  Laws which may be in effect from time to time, (b)
the  provisions of its charter  documents and by-laws,  (c) all  agreements  and
instruments  by which it or any of its  properties  or business may be bound and
(d) all applicable decrees,  orders, and judgments; if in each such case failure
to  comply  would  have a  materially  adverse  effect on the  Borrower  and its
Material  Subsidiaries,  taken  as a whole.  If at any  time any  authorization,
consent, approval, permit or license from any officer, agency or instrumentality
of any government  shall become necessary or required in order that the Borrower
may fulfill any of the Obligations,  the Borrower will promptly take or cause to
be taken all  reasonable  steps  within the power of the Borrower to obtain such
authorization,  consent,  approval, permit or license and furnish the Banks with
evidence thereof.

         Sect 5.10.  Pension Plans.  The Borrower and any ERISA Affiliate shall:

         (a)  promptly  after the Borrower or any ERISA  Affiliate  knows or has
reason to know that any ERISA  Reportable  Event has occurred,  notify the Agent
that such ERISA Reportable Event has occurred;

         (b) promptly upon request make available to each Bank at the Borrower's
principal place of business a copy of (i) any actuarial statement related to any
pension  plan  required to be  submitted  under Sect 103(d) of ERISA or (ii) any
notice,  report or demand sent or received by a pension  plan under Sect 4065 of
ERISA;

         (c)  furnish  to each  Bank  forthwith,  a copy of (i) any  notice of a
pension plan  termination  sent to the PBGC under Sect 4041(a) of ERISA and (ii)
any notice,  report or demand  sent or  received  by a pension  plan under Sects
4041, 4042, 4043, 4063, 4066 or 4068 of ERISA; and

         (d)  furnish to each Bank a copy of any  request  for  waiver  from the
funding standards or extension of the amortization  periods required by Sect 412
of the Code no later  than the date on which the  request  is  submitted  to the
Department of Labor or the Internal Revenue Service, as the case may be.

         Sect 5.11.  Further  Assurances.  The Borrower will  cooperate with the
Banks and the Agent and execute such further  instruments  and  documents as the
Banks or the Agent shall reasonably  request to carry out to their  satisfaction
the  transactions  contemplated  by this  Credit  Agreement  and the other  Loan
Documents.
<PAGE>
                                     - 27 -

         Sect 5.12.  Notices.  The Borrower will  promptly  notify the Agent and
each of the  Banks in  writing  of the  occurrence  of any  Default  or Event of
Default. If any Person shall give any notice or take any other action in respect
of a claimed  default  (whether or not  constituting  an Event of Default) under
this Credit Agreement or any other note, evidence of indebtedness,  indenture or
other  obligation  to which or with  respect to which the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or obligor, whether as principal or surety, the Borrower
shall forthwith give written notice thereof to each of the Banks, describing the
notice or action and the nature of the claimed default.

         Sect 5.13.  Fair Labor Standards Act. The Borrower will, and will cause
each of its  Subsidiaries  to, at all times  operate its business in  compliance
with all  applicable  provisions  of the Fair  Labor  Standards  Act of 1938 (29
U.S.C.  Sects 206 and 207) if the failure to comply with such  provisions  might
reasonably be expected to have a materially  adverse  affect on the Borrower and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

         Sect 5.14. Environmental Events. The Borrower will promptly give notice
to the Agent (a) of any violation of any  Environmental Law that the Borrower or
any of its  Subsidiaries  reports in writing or is  reportable by such Person in
writing  (or for which any  written  report  supplemental  to any oral report is
made) to any federal,  state or local environmental agency and (b) upon becoming
aware  thereof,  of any inquiry,  proceeding,  investigation,  or other  action,
including a notice from any agency of potential environmental  liability, or any
federal,  state or local environmental agency or board, that might reasonably be
expected  to  materially  adversely  affect the assets,  liabilities,  financial
conditions  or  operations  of the Borrower and its Material  Subsidiaries  on a
consolidated basis.

         Sect 5.15.  Notification of Claims. The Borrower will, immediately upon
becoming  aware thereof,  notify the Agent in writing of any uninsured  set-off,
claims  (including,  with  respect to the Real  Estate,  environmental  claims),
withholdings  or other  defenses  which might  reasonably  be expected to have a
materially adverse affect on the assets,  liabilities,  financial  conditions or
operations  of the  Borrower  and its Material  Subsidiaries  on a  consolidated
basis.

         Sect 5.16.  Use of Proceeds.  The Borrower will use the proceeds of the
Loans to repay all outstanding loans, interest, fees and other obligations owing
under  the  Existing  Credit  Agreement  and  for  general  corporate  purposes,
including  without  limitation  the  financing of capital  expenditures  and for
working capital purposes.

         Sect 5.17.  Notice of  Litigation,  Judgment and Material  Events.  The
Borrower  will give notice to the Agent in writing  within  fifteen (15) days of
becoming  aware of any  litigation or  proceedings  threatened in writing or any
pending  litigation  and  proceedings  affecting  the  Borrower  or  any  of its
Subsidiaries or to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is or becomes a
party  involving an uninsured  claim  against the Borrower  individually  or the
Borrower and its  Subsidiaries on a consolidated  basis that could reasonably be
expected  to  have  a  materially   adverse  effect  on  the  Borrower  and  its
Subsidiaries  on a consolidated  basis and stating the nature and status of such
litigation  or  proceedings.  The  Borrower  will,  and will  cause  each of its
Subsidiaries  to,  give  notice to the  Agent,  in  writing,  in form and detail
satisfactory to the Agent,  (a) within ten (10) days of any judgment not covered
by insurance or reserves, final or otherwise, against the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries  in an amount which in aggregate with other such judgments  against
the  Borrower  or any of its  Subsidiaries  exceeds  five  percent  (5%)  of the
Consolidated  Net Worth of the Borrower and (b) promptly  after  becoming  aware
thereof,  of the occurrence of any event that it is reasonable to expect will be
required to be reported to or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
<PAGE>
                                     - 28 -

         Sect 6.  CERTAIN  NEGATIVE  COVENANTS  OF THE  BORROWER.  The  Borrower
covenants  and agrees that,  so long as any Loan or Note is  outstanding  or any
Bank has any obligation to make any Loans hereunder:

         Sect 6.1. Indebtedness.  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any
of its  Subsidiaries  to incur any Funded Debt if an Event of Default will occur
hereunder  immediately  after  giving  effect  thereto as a  consequence  of the
incurrence of such Funded Debt.  The Borrower  will not incur any  obligation to
repay money borrowed in an aggregate  amount in excess of $225,000,000  under or
in connection  with any line of credit  having an initial or scheduled  maturity
date of less than one year  from the  initial  borrowing  date or  renewal  date
therefor.

         Sect 6.2  Restrictions on Liens.

         Sect 6.2.1.  The  Borrower.  The  Borrower  will not create or incur or
suffer to be  created or  incurred  or to exist any Lien of any kind upon any of
its  property  or  assets  of any  character,  whether  now  owned or  hereafter
acquired,  or upon the income or profits therefrom to secure Funded Debt without
in any  such  case  effectively  providing  concurrently  with the  creation  or
incurrence of any such Liens that the  Obligations  shall be secured equally and
ratably  with (or, at the option of the  Borrower,  prior to) such Funded  Debt,
unless  immediately  after the  incurrence of such Funded Debt (and after giving
effect to the  application of the proceeds,  if any,  therefrom),  the aggregate
principal amount of all such Funded Debt,  together with the aggregate amount of
Capitalized Rent in respect of Sale and Leaseback  Transactions (other than Sale
and Leaseback Transactions  described in clauses (a) through (d), inclusive,  of
Sect 6.8),  would not exceed two percent  (2%) of  Consolidated  Capitalization;
provided that the foregoing  restrictions shall not apply to, and there shall be
excluded in computing the  aggregate  amount of Funded Debt secured by Liens for
the purpose of such restrictions:

         (a) liens to secure taxes,  assessments and other government charges in
respect of  obligations  not overdue or liens on properties to secure claims for
labor,  material or supplies in respect of obligations not overdue or in respect
of which the Borrower  shall at the time in good faith be  prosecuting an appeal
or proceeding for review and in respect of which a stay of execution  shall have
been obtained pending such appeal or review and for which any reserves  required
in  accordance  with  Generally   Accepted   Accounting   Principles  have  been
established;

         (b)      deposits or pledges made in connection  with, or to secure  
payment of,  workmen's  compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions 
or other social security obligations;

         (c) liens on  properties  in respect of  judgments  or awards that have
been in force for less than the  applicable  period for taking an appeal so long
as execution is not levied  thereunder or in respect of which the Borrower shall
at the time in good faith be  prosecuting an appeal or proceeding for review and
in respect of which a stay of execution  shall have been  obtained  pending such
appeal  or review  and for  which  any  reserves  required  in  accordance  with
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles have been established;
<PAGE>
                                     - 29 -

         (d) liens of carriers,  warehousemen,  mechanics and  materialmen,  and
other like liens on properties in existence  less than 120 days from the date of
creation thereof in respect of obligations not overdue;

         (e)  encumbrances  consisting  of  easements,  rights  of  way,  zoning
restrictions,  restrictions  on  the  use  of  real  property  and  defects  and
irregularities  in the title thereto,  landlord's or lessor's liens under leases
to which the Borrower is a party, and other minor liens or encumbrances  none of
which in the opinion of the Borrower  interferes  materially with the use of the
property affected in the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower, which
defects do not individually or in the aggregate have a materially adverse effect
on the  business  of  the  Borrower  individually  or of the  Borrower  and  its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis;

         (f)      presently outstanding liens listed on Schedule 6.2.1 hereto;

         (g) Liens on property  existing at the time the Borrower  acquires such
property and not created in  anticipation  of such  acquisition,  purchase money
security  interests in or purchase money mortgages on real or personal  property
acquired or constructed after the date hereof to secure Funded Debt permitted to
be  incurred  hereunder  and  incurred in  connection  with the  acquisition  or
construction  of such  property at the time of or within 270 days  following the
acquisition of such property,  which security  interests or mortgages cover only
the real or personal property so acquired,  and Liens on existing  properties or
assets to secure Funded Debt permitted  hereunder and incurred for  improvements
on such properties or assets;

         (h) Liens on the  property  of a Person (i)  existing  at the time such
Person is merged into or consolidated  with the Borrower as permitted  hereby or
at the time of a sale, lease or other  disposition of the properties of a Person
as an entirety or  substantially  as an  entirety to the  Borrower as  permitted
hereby,  (ii)  resulting  from  such  merger,  consolidation,   sale,  lease  or
disposition  by  virtue  of any Lien on  property  granted  by the  Borrower  as
permitted hereby prior to such merger, consolidation, sale, lease or disposition
(and not in contemplation  thereof or in connection  therewith) which applies to
after-acquired  property of the Borrower,  or (iii)  resulting from such merger,
consolidation,  sale,  lease or  disposition  pursuant to a Lien or  contractual
provision  granted  or  entered  into  by such  Person  prior  to  such  merger,
consolidation,  sale,  lease  or  disposition  (and  not at the  request  of the
Borrower); provided that any such Lien referred to in clause (i) shall not apply
to any property of the Borrower other than the property  subject  thereto at the
time such Person or  properties  were  acquired and any such Lien referred to in
clause (ii) or (iii) shall not apply to any property of the Borrower  other than
the property so acquired;

         (i) Liens arising by reason of deposits with, or the giving of any form
of security to, any  governmental  agency or any body created or approved by law
or  governmental  regulation,  which  Lien is  required  by law or  governmental
regulation as a condition to the  transaction of any business or the exercise of
any privilege,  franchise,  license or permit and Liens in favor of a government
or governmental entity to secure partial progress, advance or other payments, or
other  obligations,  pursuant  to any  contract  or  statute  or to  secure  any
indebtedness  incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the costs
of  acquiring,  constructing  or improving  the  property  subject to such Liens
(including,  without  limitation,  Liens  incurred in connection  with pollution
control, industrial revenue, private activity bond or similar financing); and
<PAGE>
                                     - 30 -

         (j) any extension,  renewal or replacement  (or successive  extensions,
renewals  or  replacements)  in whole or in part of any Lien  referred to in the
foregoing  clauses (a)  through  (i),  inclusive;  provided,  however,  that the
principal  amount secured thereby shall not exceed the principal  amount secured
thereby at the time of such  extension,  renewal or  replacement,  and that such
extension,  renewal  or  replacement  shall be  limited  to all or a part of the
property  which secured the  obligation so extended,  renewed or replaced  (plus
improvements to such property).

         Sect 6.2.2. Subsidiaries. No Subsidiary of the Borrower shall create or
incur or suffer to be created or  incurred or to exist any Lien of any kind (but
in any event,  subject to the  exceptions set forth in the last sentence of this
Sect 6.2.2) upon any of its  property  or assets of any  character,  whether now
owned or hereafter acquired, or upon the income or profits therefrom,  to secure
its  obligations  with  respect to Funded  Debt in an  aggregate  amount for all
Subsidiaries in excess of two percent (2%) of the Consolidated Capitalization of
the Borrower  unless  contemporaneously  with the creation or incurrence of such
Lien,  but in any event not later than ten Business Days following such creation
or  incurrence,  the Borrower  shall  request S&P and Moody's to review its Debt
Rating of the Borrower.  The Borrower  shall  promptly  notify the Agent if such
review  results in a change in the Debt Rating  issued by either S&P or Moody's.
In the event that the Debt  Rating  issued by S&P is  downgraded  to BB or worse
following  such review or the Debt Rating issued by Moody's is downgraded to Ba3
or worse  following  such  review,  the Agent,  upon the request of the Majority
Banks,  shall  notify  the  Borrower  that on the later to occur of (a) the date
which is thirty (30) days  following  the date of such notice to the Borrower or
(b) the date which is one hundred and eighty (180) days  following  the issuance
of such downgraded Debt Rating, the unused portion of the credit hereunder shall
terminate  and all amounts  owing with respect to this Credit  Agreement and the
Notes shall be due and payable without presentment,  demand or protest. Upon the
occurrence of such  accelerated  Maturity Date, the unused portion of the credit
shall terminate and all amounts owing with respect to this Credit  Agreement and
the Notes shall be due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other
notice of any kind,  all of which are hereby  expressly  waived by the Borrower.
Notwithstanding  anything  to the  contrary  set  forth  herein,  the  foregoing
restriction  on Liens  shall not  apply  to,  and  there  shall be  excluded  in
calculating the aggregate amount of Funded Debt secured by Liens for purposes of
the requirement set forth in the first sentence of this Sect 6.2.2,  Funded Debt
secured by the following:

         (a) liens to secure taxes,  assessments and other government charges in
respect of  obligations  not overdue or liens on properties to secure claims for
labor,  material or supplies in respect of obligations not overdue or in respect
of which the relevant  Subsidiary shall at the time in good faith be prosecuting
an appeal or  proceeding  for review and in respect of which a stay of execution
shall  have been  obtained  pending  such  appeal  or  review  and for which any
reserves required in accordance with Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles
have been established;

         (b)      deposits or pledges made in connection  with, or to secure  
payment of,  workmen's  compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions 
or other social security obligations;

         (c) liens on  properties  in respect of  judgments  or awards that have
been in force for less than the  applicable  period for taking an appeal so long
as  execution  is not levied  thereunder  or in  respect  of which the  relevant
Subsidiary  shall  at the  time  in good  faith  be  prosecuting  an  appeal  or
proceeding  for review and in  respect of which a stay of  execution  shall have
been obtained pending such appeal or review and for which any reserves  required
in  accordance  with  Generally   Accepted   Accounting   Principles  have  been
established;
<PAGE>
                                     - 31 -

         (d) liens of carriers,  warehousemen,  mechanics and  materialmen,  and
other like liens on properties in existence  less than 120 days from the date of
creation thereof in respect of obligations not overdue;

         (e)  encumbrances  consisting  of  easements,  rights  of  way,  zoning
restrictions,  restrictions  on  the  use  of  real  property  and  defects  and
irregularities  in the title thereto,  landlord's or lessor's liens under leases
to which any Subsidiary is a party,  and other minor liens or encumbrances  none
of which in the opinion of the Borrower  interferes  materially  with the use of
the  property  affected  in  the  ordinary  conduct  of  the  business  of  such
Subsidiary,  which  defects  do  not  individually  or in the  aggregate  have a
materially adverse effect on the business of such Subsidiary  individually or of
the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis;

         (f)      presently outstanding liens listed on Schedule 6.2.2 hereto;

         (g) Liens on  property  existing  at the time the  relevant  Subsidiary
acquires  such  property and not created in  anticipation  of such  acquisition,
purchase  money  security  interests in or purchase  money  mortgages on real or
personal property acquired or constructed after the date hereof to secure Funded
Debt  permitted to be incurred  hereunder  and incurred in  connection  with the
acquisition or  construction  of such property at the time of or within 270 days
following  the  acquisition  of  such  property,  which  security  interests  or
mortgages  cover only the real or personal  property so  acquired,  and Liens on
existing  properties  or assets to secure  Funded Debt  permitted  hereunder and
incurred for improvements on such properties or assets;

         (h) liens on the  property  of a Person (i)  existing  at the time such
Person is merged into or consolidated with the relevant  Subsidiary as permitted
hereby or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of
a  Person  as an  entirety  or  substantially  as an  entirety  to the  relevant
Subsidiary as permitted hereby, (ii) resulting from such merger,  consolidation,
sale,  lease or  disposition  by virtue of any Lien on  property  granted by the
relevant  Subsidiary  as permitted  hereby prior to such merger,  consolidation,
sale, lease or disposition  (and not in  contemplation  thereof or in connection
therewith) which applies to after-acquired  property of the relevant Subsidiary,
or (iii) resulting from such merger,  consolidation,  sale, lease or disposition
pursuant  to a Lien or  contractual  provision  granted or entered  into by such
Person prior to such merger, consolidation,  sale, lease or disposition (and not
at the request of the relevant Subsidiary); provided that any such Lien referred
to in clause  (i) shall not apply to any  property  of the  relevant  Subsidiary
other than the property  subject  thereto at the time such Person or  properties
were  acquired  and any such Lien  referred to in clause (ii) or (iii) shall not
apply to any  property of the  relevant  Subsidiary  other than the  property so
acquired;

         (i) Liens arising by reason of deposits with, or the giving of any form
of security to, any  governmental  agency or any body created or approved by law
or  governmental  regulation,  which  Lien is  required  by law or  governmental
regulation as a condition to the  transaction of any business or the exercise of
any privilege,  franchise,  license or permit and Liens in favor of a government
or governmental entity to secure partial progress, advance or other payments, or
other  obligations,  pursuant  to any  contract  or  statute  or to  secure  any
indebtedness  incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the costs
of  acquiring,  constructing  or improving  the  property  subject to such Liens
(including,  without  limitation,  Liens  incurred in connection  with pollution
control,  industrial  revenue,  private activity bond or similar  financing) and
Liens to secure  Funded Debt incurred by any  telephone  companies  owned by the
Borrower or any of its  Subsidiaries to secure Funded Debt owing to governmental
entitities such as the Rural Utility Services;
<PAGE>
                                     - 32 -

         (j) Liens to secure Funded Debt incurred by any telephone company owned
by the  Borrower  or any of its  Subsidiaries  to secure  Funded  Debt  owing to
governmental  entities  and  Liens  incurred  by  the  Borrower  or  any  of its
Subsidiaries  to secure the  indebtedness  incurred to finance  the  purchase of
equipment or services; and

         (k) any extension,  renewal or replacement  (or successive  extensions,
renewals  or  replacements)  in whole or in part of any Lien  referred to in the
foregoing  clauses (a)  through  (j),  inclusive;  provided,  however,  that the
principal  amount secured thereby shall not exceed the principal  amount secured
thereby at the time of such  extension,  renewal or  replacement,  and that such
extension,  renewal  or  replacement  shall be  limited  to all or a part of the
property  which secured the  obligation so extended,  renewed or replaced  (plus
improvements to such property).

         Sect 6.3.  Limitation on Sales, Consolidation, Merger, Etc.

         (a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its  Subsidiaries
to  complete a Sale if a Default or Event of  Default  is  continuing,  or would
result immediately after giving effect to such Sale.

         (b)  Nothing  contained  in this  Credit  Agreement  shall  prevent any
consolidation  of the  Borrower  with or merger of the  Borrower  into any other
Person or Persons  (whether or not affiliated with the Borrower),  or successive
consolidations  or mergers to which the Borrower or its  successor or successors
shall be a party or parties, provided that, and the Borrower hereby consents and
agrees that, upon any such consolidation or merger, the due and punctual payment
of the  principal  of and  interest on all of the Loans and the due and punctual
performance  and  observance  of all  of the  covenants,  conditions  and  other
obligations  of the Credit  Agreement and the Notes to be performed and observed
by the Borrower, shall be expressly assumed in an agreement satisfactory in form
and substance to the Agent and the Banks, executed and delivered to the Agent by
the Person formed by such consolidation or merger,  provided,  further, that the
Person formed by such  consolidation  or merger shall be a Person  organized and
existing under the laws of the United States,  any state thereof or the District
of Columbia,  and provided,  further,  that immediately  before and after giving
effect  to any  such  transaction  (and  treating  any  Funded  Debt or Sale and
Leaseback  Transaction which becomes an obligation of the resulting or surviving
Person as a result of such  transaction  as having been incurred or entered into
by such Person at the time of such transaction),  no Default or Event of Default
shall  exist.  Unless the  conditions  prescribed  above in this Sect 6.3(b) are
satisfied, no such consolidation or merger shall be permitted.

         (c)  Nothing  contained  in this  Credit  Agreement  shall  prevent any
consolidation  of  any  Subsidiary  of  the  Borrower  with,  or  merger  of any
Subsidiary  of the Borrower  into,  any other Person or Persons  (whether or not
affiliated with the Borrower), or successive  consolidations or mergers to which
any such  Subsidiary of the Borrower or its  successor or successors  shall be a
party or parties,  provided that,  immediately before and after giving effect to
any such  transaction,  no Default or Event of Default  shall exist.  Unless the
condition   prescribed  above  in  this  Sect  6.3(c)  is  satisfied,   no  such
consolidation or merger shall be permitted.
<PAGE>
                                     - 33 -

         Sect 6.4.  Federal  Regulations.  The  Borrower  will not, and will not
permit  any  of  its  Subsidiaries  to,  engage,  principally  or as  one of its
important  activities,  in the business of  extending  credit for the purpose of
"purchasing" or "carrying" any "margin stock" within the respective  meanings of
each of the quoted  terms under  Regulation  U of the Board of  Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.  The Borrower will not, directly or indirectly,  use any
part of the proceeds of any Loans for  "purchasing"  or  "carrying"  any "margin
stock"  within  the  respective  meanings  of each  of the  quoted  terms  under
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal  Reserve System or for any
purpose that violates, or that would be inconsistent with, the provisions of the
Regulations of such Board of Governors.

         Sect 6.5.  Restrictions  on Ability to Repay Loans.  The Borrower  will
not, and will not permit any of its Material  Subsidiaries  to, become or remain
subject to any  restriction  which  could  reasonably  be expected to impair the
Borrower's  ability  to  repay  in full its  Obligations  hereunder,  including,
without limitation, any restriction which would prohibit the distribution by any
Material Subsidiary to the Borrower of proceeds from asset sales.

         Sect 6.6.  Employee  Benefit Plans.  Neither the Borrower nor any ERISA
Affiliate will:

         (a) engage in any "prohibited  transaction"  within the meaning of Sect
406 of ERISA or Sect 4975 of the Code which could result in a material liability
for the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; or

         (b) permit any Guaranteed  Pension Plan (other than those maintained by
Persons  that  become  ERISA  Affiliates  after  the  Closing  Date) to incur an
"accumulated funding deficiency",  as such term is defined in Sect 302 of ERISA,
in excess of $500,000, whether or not such deficiency is or may be waived; or

         (c) fail to  contribute  to any  Guaranteed  Pension  Plan to an extent
which, or terminate any Guaranteed  Pension Plan in a manner which, could result
in the  imposition of a lien or encumbrance on the assets of the Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Sect 302(f) or Sect 4068 of ERISA; or

         (d)  permit or take any  action  which  would  result in the  aggregate
benefit  liabilities  (with the meaning of Sect 4001 of ERISA) of all Guaranteed
Pension  Plans  (other  than those  maintained  by  Persons  that  become  ERISA
Affiliates  after the Closing Date) exceeding the value of the aggregate  assets
of such Plans by more than $500,000,  disregarding  for this purpose the benefit
liabilities  and  assets  of any such Plan  with  assets  in  excess of  benefit
liabilities.

         Sect 6.7.  Compliance with  Environmental  Laws. Except as permitted by
any  applicable  Environmental  Laws, the Borrower will not, and will not permit
any of its  Subsidiaries  to,  (a) use any of the  Real  Estate  or any  portion
thereof  for  the  handling,   processing,  storage  or  disposal  of  Hazardous
Substances,  (b) cause or permit to be  located  on any of the Real  Estate  any
underground  tank  or  other  underground   storage   receptacle  for  Hazardous
Substances, (c) generate any Hazardous Substances on any of the Real Estate, (d)
conduct  any  activity  at any Real  Estate or use any Real Estate in any manner
which is likely to cause a release (i.e. releasing,  spilling, leaking, pumping,
pouring,  emitting,  emptying,   discharging,   injecting,  escaping,  leaching,
disposing or dumping) of Hazardous  Substances  on, upon or into the Real Estate
or (e) otherwise  conduct any activity at any Real Estate or use any Real Estate
in any manner that might reasonably be expected to violate any Environmental Law
or bring such Real Estate in  violation of any  Environmental  Law if any of the
foregoing  would be reasonably  likely to have a material  adverse effect on the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
<PAGE>
                                     - 34 -

         Sect 6.8. Limitation on Sale and Leaseback. The Borrower will not enter
into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction unless immediately thereafter (and after
giving  effect to the  application  of the  proceeds,  if any,  therefrom),  the
aggregate   amount  of  Capitalized  Rent  in  respect  of  Sale  and  Leaseback
Transactions,  together with the aggregate  principal  amount of all Funded Debt
secured by Liens  (other than Funded Debt  described in clauses (a) through (j),
inclusive,  of Sect  6.2.1)  would not exceed two percent  (2%) of  Consolidated
Capitalization;  provided that  foregoing  restrictions  shall not apply to, and
there  shall be  excluded  in  computing  Funded  Debt for the  purpose  of such
restrictions:

         (a)      presently outstanding Sale and Leaseback Transactions listed 
on Schedule 6.8 hereto;

         (b) any Sale and Leaseback  Transaction entered into by the Borrower to
finance  the  payment of all or any part of the  purchase  price of such real or
personal property  (including any improvements to existing property) acquired or
constructed  after the date  hereof at the time of or within 270 days  following
the acquisition or construction of such property,  which covers only the real or
personal property so acquired and does not in the aggregate exceed the lesser of
the purchase price or the fair market value of such property;

         (c) any Sale and Leaseback  Transaction  involving property of a Person
existing  at the time  such  Person  is  merged  into or  consolidated  with the
Borrower  as  permitted  hereby  or at  the  time  of a  sale,  lease  or  other
disposition of the properties of a Person as an entirety or  substantially as an
entirety to the Borrower as permitted hereby;

         (d) any  Sale  and  Leaseback  Transaction  in which  the  lessor  is a
government or  governmental  entity and which Sale and Leaseback  Transaction is
entered into to secure partial  progress,  advance or other  payments,  or other
obligations,  pursuant to any contract or statute or to secure any  indebtedness
incurred for the purpose of securing all or any part of the cost of constructing
or  improving  the  property  subject  to such  Sale and  Leaseback  Transaction
(including,  without  limitation,  Sale and Leaseback  Transactions  incurred in
connection with pollution control,  industrial revenue, private activity bond or
similar financing);

         (e) any Sale and Leaseback Transaction involving the extension, renewal
or replacement (or successive extensions,  renewals or replacements) in whole or
in part of a lease pursuant to a Sale and Leaseback  Transaction  referred to in
the foregoing clauses (a) through (d), inclusive;  provided,  however,  that any
such lease,  extension,  renewal or  replacement  shall be limited to all or any
part of the same  property  leased  under  the  lease so  extended,  renewed  or
replaced (plus improvements to such property); and
<PAGE>
                                     - 35 -

         (f) any Sale and Leaseback Transaction the net proceeds of which are at
least  equal  to the  fair  value  (as  determined  by the  Borrower's  Board of
Directors)  of  the  property   leased  pursuant  to  such  Sale  and  Leaseback
Transaction,  so long as within 270 days of the effective  date of such Sale and
Leaseback Transaction, the Borrower applies (or irrevocably commits to an escrow
account for the purpose or purposes  hereinafter  mentioned)  an amount equal to
the net  proceeds  of such Sale and  Leaseback  Transaction  to  either  (x) the
purchase of other property having a fair market value at least equal to the fair
market value of the property  leased in such Sale and Leaseback  Transaction and
having a similar utility and function or (y) the repayment of Funded Debt of the
Borrower or the  retirement  of preferred  stock of any  Subsidiary  (other than
preferred  stock  owned  by the  Borrower  or any  Subsidiary)  and if any  such
repayment is applied to the Loans then upon such repayment the Total  Commitment
shall  be  automatically  reduced  by an  amount  equal  to the  amount  of such
repayment.

         Sect 7.  FINANCIAL COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER.

         Sect 7.1. Debt to  Capitalization  Ratio.  The Borrower will not permit
its Funded  Debt to  Capitalization  Ratio to exceed  sixty-five  percent at any
time.

         Sect 7.2.  Interest  Coverage  Ratio.  The Borrower will not permit its
Interest Coverage Ratio for any period consisting of the four consecutive fiscal
quarters of the Borrower most recently ended to be less than 3.00 to 1.00.

         Sect 8. CLOSING CONDITIONS. The effectiveness of this Agreement and the
obligation of any Bank to make the initial  Revolving Credit Loan on the Closing
Date shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

         Sect 8.1.  Corporate  Action.  All corporate  action  necessary for the
valid  execution,  delivery  and  performance  by the  Borrower  of this  Credit
Agreement  and the other Loan  Documents  to which it is or is to become a party
shall have been duly and effectively taken, and evidence thereof satisfactory to
the Banks shall have been provided to each of the Banks.

         Sect 8.2. Loan  Documents.  Each of the Loan Documents  shall have been
duly executed and delivered by the respective parties thereto,  shall be in full
force and effect and shall be in form and substance  satisfactory to each of the
Banks.  Each  Bank  shall  have  received  a fully  executed  copy of each  such
document.

         Sect 8.3 Opinion of Borrower's Legal Counsel. Each of the Banks and the
Agent  shall have  received  from legal  counsel to the  Borrower,  a  favorable
opinion  addressed  to the Banks  and the  Agent  dated  the  Closing  Date,  in
substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto.

         Sect 8.4.  Certified  Copies of  Charter  Documents.  Each of the Banks
shall have received from the Borrower a copy of the Borrower's  charter or other
incorporation  documents and by-laws  certified by the Secretary of the Borrower
to be true and complete as of the Closing Date.
<PAGE>
                                     - 36 -

         Sect 8.5. Incumbency Certificate. Each of the Banks shall have received
from the Borrower an incumbency certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed by a
duly  authorized  officer of the  Borrower,  and  giving the name and  bearing a
specimen  signature of each individual who shall be authorized:  (a) to sign, in
the name and on behalf of the Borrower,  each of the Loan  Documents to which it
is or is to become a party;  (b) to make  application for the Loans;  and (c) to
give notices and to take other action on its behalf under the Loan Documents.

         Sect 8.6. Good Standing  Certificates.  The Agent shall have  received,
with a copy for each Bank, a certificate  from the Secretary of State,  or other
appropriate authority of such jurisdiction,  evidencing the good standing of the
Borrower in the jurisdiction of its incorporation and each jurisdiction in which
a failure to so qualify could have a materially  adverse effect on the business,
operations, property or financial or other condition of the Borrower.

         Sect 8.7. Existing Credit Agreement. All obligations under the Existing
Credit  Agreement  shall have been  satisfied  in full and the  Existing  Credit
Agreement shall be terminated.

         Sect 9.  CONDITIONS TO ALL  BORROWINGS.  The  obligation of any Bank to
make any Loan,  including  the initial Loan to be made on the Closing Date shall
be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

         Sect  9.1.  Representations  True;  No  Event of  Default.  Each of the
representations  and  warranties  of  the  Borrower  contained  in  this  Credit
Agreement  or  in  any  document  or  instrument  delivered  pursuant  to  or in
connection  with this Credit  Agreement shall be true as of the date as of which
they were made and shall also be true at and as of the time of the making of the
Loan,  with the same  effect  as if made at and as of that time  (except  to the
extent of changes resulting from transactions  contemplated or permitted by this
Credit  Agreement and changes  occurring in the ordinary course of business that
singly or in the aggregate are not  materially  adverse,  and to the extent that
such  representations and warranties relate expressly to an earlier date) and no
Default or Event of Default  shall have  occurred and be  continuing.  The Agent
shall have  received  a  certificate  of the  Borrower  signed by an  authorized
officer of the Borrower to such effect.

         Sect 9.2. No Legal Impediment. No change shall have occurred in any law
or  regulations  thereunder or  interpretations  thereof that in the  reasonable
opinion of any Bank would make it illegal for such Bank to make the Loans.

         Sect 9.3. Governmental  Regulation.  Each Bank shall have received such
statements in substance and form  reasonably  satisfactory  to such Bank as such
Bank shall require for the purpose of compliance with any applicable regulations
of the  Comptroller  of the  Currency or the Board of  Governors  of the Federal
Reserve System.

         Sect 9.4. Proceedings and Documents. All proceedings in connection with
the  transactions  contemplated  by this  Credit  Agreement  and  all  documents
incident thereto shall be satisfactory in substance and in form to the Banks and
to the  Agent's  Special  Counsel,  and the Banks and such  counsel  shall  have
received all  information and such  counterpart  originals or certified or other
copies of such documents as the Banks may reasonably request.
<PAGE>
                                     - 37 -

         Sect 10.  EVENTS  OF  DEFAULT;  ACCELERATION.  If any of the  following
events  ("Events of Default" or, if the giving of notice or the lapse of time or
both is required, then, prior to such notice or lapse of time, "Defaults") shall
occur:

         (a) the Borrower  shall fail to pay any principal of the Loans when the
same shall become due and payable, whether at the stated date of maturity or any
accelerated date of maturity or at any other date fixed for payment;

         (b) the  Borrower  shall fail to pay any  interest  on the  Loans,  the
Facility  Fee,  or other  sums due  hereunder  or under  any of the  other  Loan
Documents, on or prior to the second day immediately succeeding the day on which
the same shall become due and payable, whether at the stated date of maturity or
any accelerated date of maturity or at any other date fixed for payment;

         (c) the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower shall fail to comply
with any of its covenants contained in Sects 5.9, 5.10, 5.12, 5.15 through 5.17,
inclusive, Sect 6 or Sect 7;

         (d) the  Borrower  fails to perform  any term,  covenant  or  agreement
contained in Sect 5.4 for five (5) days after written notice of such failure has
been given to the  Borrower by the Agent or the  Borrower  shall fail to perform
any other term,  covenant or agreement  contained  herein or in any of the other
Loan Documents (other than those specified elsewhere in this Sect 10) for thirty
(30) days after written notice of such failure has been given to the Borrower by
the Agent or, if such  performance  is not possible  within such thirty (30) day
period, the Borrower shall fail to undertake such performance within such thirty
(30) day period  and  thereafter  to  diligently  and in good  faith  pursue the
completion of such performance;

         (e)  any  representation  or  warranty  of the  Borrower  or any of its
Subsidiaries  in this Credit  Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or in
any other  document or instrument  delivered  pursuant to or in connection  with
this Credit  Agreement  shall prove to have been false in any  material  respect
upon the date when made;

         (f) the  Borrower or any of its  Subsidiaries  shall (i) fail to pay at
maturity,  or within any applicable period of grace, any obligation for borrowed
money in an aggregate  amount  equal to or greater  than 2% of the  Consolidated
Capitalization  of the  Borrower  or (ii) fail to observe  or perform  any term,
covenant or agreement  relating to or contained in any  instrument  or agreement
evidencing or securing any  obligation  for borrowed  money which results in the
acceleration  (whether by declaration or  automatically) of such indebtedness in
an  aggregate   amount  equal  to  or  greater  than  2%  of  the   Consolidated
Capitalization of the Borrower;

         (g) the  Borrower  or any of its  Material  Subsidiaries  shall make an
assignment  for the benefit of  creditors,  or admit in writing its inability to
pay or  generally  fail to pay its debts as they  mature or become due, or shall
petition  or  apply  for  the  appointment  of a  trustee  or  other  custodian,
liquidator or receiver of the Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries or of
any  substantial  part of the  assets  of the  Borrower  or any of its  Material
Subsidiaries  or shall  commence  any case or other  proceeding  relating to the
Borrower   or  any  of  its   Material   Subsidiaries   under  any   bankruptcy,
reorganization,  arrangement,  insolvency,  readjustment of debt, dissolution or
liquidation or similar law of any  jurisdiction,  now or hereafter in effect, or
shall take any action to authorize or in furtherance of any of the foregoing, or
if any such  petition  or  application  shall be filed or any such case or other
proceeding  shall be  commenced  against  the  Borrower  or any of its  Material
Subsidiaries and the Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries shall indicate
its approval thereof, consent thereto or acquiescence therein;
<PAGE>
                                     - 38 -

         (h)  a  decree  or  order  is  entered  appointing  any  such  trustee,
custodian,  liquidator  or receiver or  adjudicating  the Borrower or any of its
Material Subsidiaries bankrupt or insolvent, or approving a petition in any such
case or other proceeding,  or a decree or order for relief is entered in respect
of the Borrower or any  Material  Subsidiary  of the Borrower in an  involuntary
case under federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter constituted;

         (i)  there  shall  remain  in  force,  undischarged,   unsatisfied  and
unstayed, for more than thirty (30) days, whether or not consecutive,  any final
judgment  against  the  Borrower  or any of its  Subsidiaries  that,  with other
outstanding final judgments,  undischarged and not covered by insurance, against
such Person(s) exceeds in the aggregate five (5) percent of the Consolidated Net
Worth of the Borrower;

then, and in any such event,  so long as the same may be  continuing,  the Agent
may, and upon the request of the Majority  Banks shall,  by notice in writing to
the Borrower declare all amounts owing with respect to this Credit Agreement and
the Notes to be, and they shall thereupon forthwith become,  immediately due and
payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of
which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower; provided that in the event of
any Event of Default  specified  in Sect 10(g) or Sect 10(h),  all such  amounts
shall  become  immediately  due  and  payable   automatically  and  without  any
requirement of notice from the Agent or any Bank.

         If any one or more of the Events of Default  specified in Sect 10(g) or
Sect 10(h)  shall  occur,  any unused  portion  of the  credit  hereunder  shall
forthwith  terminate and each of the Banks shall be relieved of all  obligations
to make Loans  hereunder.  If any other Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing,  the Agent,  upon the request of the Majority  Banks,  shall,  by
notice to the Borrower,  terminate the unused  portion of the credit  hereunder,
and upon such notice  being given such  unused  portion of the credit  hereunder
shall  terminate  immediately  and each of the Banks  shall be  relieved  of all
further  obligations to make Loans. If any such notice is given to the Borrower,
the  Agent  will  forthwith  furnish a copy  thereof  to each of the  Banks.  No
termination  of the credit  hereunder  shall  relieve the Borrower of any of the
Obligations or any of its existing  obligations to the Banks arising under other
agreements or instruments.

         Sect 11. THE AGENT AND CO-AGENTS.

         Sect 11.1.  Authorization.  The Agent is authorized to take such action
on behalf of each of the Banks and to exercise all such powers as are  hereunder
and in related  documents  delegated to the Agent,  together with such powers as
are reasonably incident thereto; provided that no duties or responsibilities not
expressly assumed herein or therein shall be implied to have been assumed by the
Agent. The relationship among the Agent and the Co-Agents,  on the one hand, and
the Banks,  on the other  hand,  shall be that of agent and  principal  only and
nothing contained in this Credit Agreement or any of the related documents shall
be construed to constitute the Agent or Co-Agents as trustees of the Banks.
<PAGE>
                                     - 39 -

         Sect 11.2.  Employees and Agents. The Agent may exercise its powers and
execute  its duties by or through  employees  or agents and shall be entitled to
take, and to rely on, advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to its
rights and duties under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  The
Agent  may  utilize  the  services  of such  Persons  as the  Agent  in its sole
discretion  may  reasonably  determine,  and upon the  occurrence and during the
continuation  of a  Default  or an Event of  Default,  all  reasonable  fees and
expenses of any such Persons shall be paid by the Borrower.

         Sect 11.3. No Liability.  None of the Agent or the Co-Agents nor any of
their respective  shareholders,  directors,  officers or employees nor any other
Person assisting them in their duties nor any agent or employee  thereof,  shall
be liable for any waiver,  consent or  approval  given or any action  taken,  or
omitted to be taken,  in good faith by it or them  hereunder or under any of the
other Loan Documents,  or in connection herewith or therewith, or be responsible
for the  consequences of any oversight or error of judgment  whatsoever,  except
that the Agent,  the Co-Agents or such other Person,  as the case may be, may be
liable for losses due to its own willful misconduct or gross negligence.

         Sect 11.4. No Representations. The Agent and the Co-Agents shall not be
responsible  for the  execution  or  validity or  enforceability  of this Credit
Agreement or the Notes or any instrument at any time  constituting,  or intended
to constitute,  collateral  security for the Notes, or for the value of any such
collateral security or for the validity, enforceability or collectability of any
such amounts owing with respect to the Notes, or for any recitals or statements,
warranties or representations  made herein or in any of the other Loan Documents
or in any certificate or instrument hereafter furnished to it by or on behalf of
the  Borrower,  or be bound to  ascertain  or inquire as to the  performance  or
observance of any of the terms, conditions, covenants or agreements herein or in
any instrument at any time constituting,  or intended to constitute,  collateral
security  for the  Notes.  The  Agent  and the  Co-Agents  shall not be bound to
ascertain  whether any notice,  consent,  waiver or request delivered to them by
the  Borrower or any holder of any of the Notes shall have been duly  authorized
or is true, accurate and complete. The Agent and the Co-Agents have not made nor
do they now make any representations or warranties,  express or implied,  nor do
they assume any liability to the Banks, with respect to the credit worthiness or
financial  conditions  of the  Borrower  or any of its  Subsidiaries.  Each Bank
acknowledges  that it has,  independently and without reliance upon the Agent or
the Co-Agents or the other Banks,  and based upon such information and documents
as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter
into this Credit Agreement.

         Sect 11.5. Payments. If in the opinion of the Agent the distribution of
any amount  received by it in such  capacity  hereunder or under the Notes might
involve it in liability, it may refrain from making distribution until its right
to make  distribution  shall  have  been  adjudicated  by a court  of  competent
jurisdiction. If a court of competent jurisdiction shall adjudge that any amount
received and  distributed by the Agent is to be repaid,  each Person to whom any
such  distribution  shall  have been made  shall  either  repay to the Agent its
proportionate share of the amount so adjudged to be repaid or shall pay over the
same in such manner and to such  Persons as shall be  determined  by such court.
With  respect to  Obligations,  a payment  to the Agent  shall be deemed to be a
payment to each Bank of its pro rata share of such payment.
<PAGE>
                                     - 40 -

         Sect 11.6.  Holders of Notes. The Agent may deem and treat the payee of
any Note as the absolute  owner  thereof for all purposes  hereof until it shall
have been  furnished  in  writing  with a  different  name by such payee or by a
subsequent holder.

         Sect 11.7.  Indemnity.  The Banks jointly and severally agree hereby to
indemnify and hold harmless the Agent and the Co-Agents from and against any and
all  claims,  actions  and suits  (whether  groundless  or  otherwise),  losses,
damages,  costs,  expenses  (including  any  expenses for which the Agent or the
Co-Agents  have not been  reimbursed  by the  Borrower as required by Sect 12 or
Sect 13),  and  liabilities  of every  nature and  character  arising  out of or
related to this Credit Agreement or the Notes or the  transactions  contemplated
or  evidenced  hereby or thereby,  or the Agent's or  Co-Agents'  actions  taken
hereunder  or  thereunder,  except to the  extent  that any of the same shall be
directly  caused by such Agent's or Co-Agent's  own willful  misconduct or gross
negligence.

         Sect  11.8.  Agent as Bank.  In their  individual  capacities,  Bank of
Boston,  LaSalle National Bank and The Toronto-Dominion Bank shall have the same
obligations  and the same  rights,  powers  and  privileges  in  respect  to its
Commitments  and the Loans made by it, and as the holder of any of the Notes, as
it would have were it not also the Agent or a Co-Agent.

         Sect 11.9.  Resignation.  The Agent or any  Co-Agent  may resign at any
time by giving ninety (90) days' prior written  notice  thereof to the Banks and
the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the Majority Banks shall have the right
to appoint  another Bank or any other  financial  institution  as the  successor
Agent or Co-Agent.  Unless a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be  continuing,  such  successor,  if other  than a Bank,  shall  be  reasonably
acceptable to the Borrower. If no successor Agent or Co-Agent shall have been so
appointed by the Majority Banks and shall have accepted such appointment  within
thirty (30) days after the retiring  Agent's or  Co-Agent's  giving of notice of
resignation,  then the retiring  Agent or Co-Agent  may, on behalf of the Banks,
appoint a successor  Agent or Co-Agent,  as the case may be. Upon the acceptance
of any  appointment  as Agent or  Co-Agent  hereunder  by a  successor  Agent or
Co-Agent, such successor Agent or Co-Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become
vested with all the rights, powers,  privileges and duties of the retiring Agent
or Co-Agent,  and the retiring  Agent or Co-Agent  shall be discharged  from its
duties and  obligations  hereunder.  After any  retiring  Agent's or  Co-Agent's
resignation,  the provisions of this Credit  Agreement  shall continue in effect
for its  benefit in respect  of any  actions  taken or omitted to be taken by it
while it was acting as Agent or Co-Agent.

         Sect 11.10.  Co-Agents.  Neither of the Co-Agents shall have any right,
power, obligation, liability,  responsibility or duty under this Agreement other
than those applicable to all Banks as such.

         Sect 12.  EXPENSES.  The Borrower agrees to pay (a) the reasonable cost
of producing and reproducing this Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and
the other agreements and instruments  mentioned herein, (b) any taxes (including
any interest and penalties in respect thereto) payable by the Agent or the Banks
(other  than taxes  based upon the  Agent's or any Bank's net income) on or with
respect to the transactions  contemplated by this Credit Agreement (the Borrower
hereby agreeing to indemnify the Banks with respect thereto), (c) the reasonable
fees,  expenses and  disbursements  of the Agent's  Special Counsel or any local
counsel to the Agent incurred in connection with the preparation, administration
or interpretation of the Loan Documents and other instruments  mentioned herein,
each closing hereunder, and amendments,  modifications,  approvals,  consents or
waivers  hereto or  hereunder  regardless  of whether  any such  transaction  is
consummated,  (d) the fees,  expenses and disbursements of the Agent incurred by
the Agent in connection with the preparation,  administration  or interpretation
of the Loan  Documents  and other  instruments  mentioned  herein,  each closing
hereunder and amendments,  modifications,  approvals, consents or waivers hereto
or hereunder, regardless of whether any such transaction is consummated, and (e)
all reasonable  out-of-pocket  expenses (including  reasonable attorneys' (which
attorneys may be, but shall not be required to be,  employees of any Bank or the
Agent) fees and costs)  incurred by any Bank or the Agent in connection with (i)
the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents  against the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries or the administration  thereof after the occurrence of a Default or
Event of Default, (ii) any so-called "work-out" of the Obligations and (iii) any
litigation,  proceeding  or dispute  whether  arising  hereunder or otherwise in
connection  with the  transactions  contemplated  hereby or under the other Loan
Documents, in any way related to any Bank's or the Agent's relationship with the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. The covenants of this Sect 12 shall survive
payment or satisfaction of payment of amounts owing under or with respect to the
Loan Documents.
<PAGE>
                                     - 41 -

         Sect 13.  INDEMNIFICATION.  The Borrower  agrees to indemnify  and hold
harmless  the Agent and the Banks from and against  any and all claims,  actions
and suits  whether  groundless  or  otherwise,  and from and against any and all
liabilities,  losses, damages and expenses of every nature and character arising
out  of  this  Credit  Agreement  or  any of the  other  Loan  Documents  or the
transactions evidenced hereby unless any such claims, actions or suits arise out
of the Agent's or the Banks'  intentional  misconduct  or gross  negligence.  In
litigation,  or the  preparation  therefor,  the Banks  and the  Agent  shall be
entitled  to  select  their  own  counsel  and,  in  addition  to the  foregoing
indemnity,  the Borrower agrees to pay promptly the reasonable fees and expenses
of such  counsel.  If, and to the extent that the  obligations  of the  Borrower
under this Sect 13 are unenforceable for any reason,  the Borrower hereby agrees
to  make  the  maximum  contribution  to the  payment  in  satisfaction  of such
obligations  which is permissible  under  applicable  law. The covenants of this
Sect 13 shall survive  payment or satisfaction of payment of amounts owing under
or with respect to the Loan Documents.

         Sect  14.  SURVIVAL  OF  COVENANTS,  ETC.  All  covenants,  agreements,
representations  and warranties made herein,  in any of the other Loan Documents
or in any  documents or other  papers  delivered by or on behalf of the Borrower
pursuant  hereto  shall be deemed to have been  relied upon by the Banks and the
Agent,  notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by any of
them,  and  shall  survive  the  making  by the  Banks of the  Loans,  as herein
contemplated,  and  shall  continue  in full  force  and  effect  so long as any
Obligation remains outstanding or any Bank has any obligation to make any Loans.
All statements contained in any certificate or other paper delivered to any Bank
or the Agent at any time by or on behalf of the Borrower  pursuant  hereto or in
connection  with  the   transactions   contemplated   hereby  shall   constitute
representations and warranties by the Borrower hereunder.
<PAGE>
                                     - 42 -

         Sect 15. ASSIGNMENT AND PARTICIPATION.

         Sect  15.1.  Conditions  to  Assignment  by Banks.  Except as  provided
herein,  each Bank may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion
of its interests,  rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement (including
all or a  portion  of its  Commitment  Percentage  and  Commitment  and the same
portion of the Loans at the time owing to it) and the Notes held by it; provided
that (a) the  Agent  and the  Borrower  (unless  such  assignment  is (i) to any
Federal  Reserve  Bank or (ii) from the Agent to an affiliate of an Agent) shall
have given its prior written consent to such assignment,  which consent will not
be unreasonably  withheld,  (b) each such assignment shall be of a constant, and
not a varying,  percentage  of all the assigning  Bank's rights and  obligations
under this Credit  Agreement,  (c) each Bank shall have a Commitment  that is at
least  $10,000,000  and (d) the  parties to such  assignment  shall  execute and
deliver to the Agent, for recording in the Register (as hereinafter defined), an
Assignment  and  Acceptance,  substantially  in the form of Exhibit E hereto (an
"Assignment  and   Acceptance"),   together  with  any  Notes  subject  to  such
assignment.  Upon such execution,  delivery,  acceptance and recording, from and
after the effective date  specified in each  Assignment  and  Acceptance,  which
effective  date shall be at least  five (5)  Business  Days after the  execution
thereof,  (i) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent
provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a
Bank  hereunder,  (ii) the assigning Bank shall,  to the extent provided in such
assignment and upon payment to the Agent of the  registration fee referred to in
Sect 15.3,  be released  from its  obligations  under this Credit  Agreement and
(iii) Schedule 1.1(a) shall be deemed to be automatically amended to reflect the
change  in the  Banks  and each  Bank's  Commitment  and  Commitment  Percentage
resulting from such Assignment and Acceptance.

         Sect  15.2.  Certain   Representations  and  Warranties;   Limitations;
Covenants. By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the parties
to the assignment  thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other
parties hereto as follows:  (a) other than the  representation and warranty that
it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free
and clear of any adverse claim,  the assigning Bank makes no  representation  or
warranty,  express or implied, and assumes no responsibility with respect to any
statements,  warranties or  representations  made in or in connection  with this
Credit  Agreement  or  the  execution,   legality,   validity,   enforceability,
genuineness,  sufficiency  or value of this  Credit  Agreement,  the other  Loan
Documents or any other instrument or document  furnished  pursuant hereto or the
attachment, perfection or priority of any security interest or mortgage; (b) the
assigning Bank makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility
with respect to the financial  condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or
any other  Person  primarily  or  secondarily  liable in  respect  of any of the
Obligations,   or  the  performance  or  observance  by  the  Borrower  and  its
Subsidiaries or any other Person  primarily or secondarily  liable in respect of
any of the Obligations of any of their  obligations  under this Credit Agreement
or any of the other Loan Documents or any other instrument or document furnished
pursuant  hereto or thereto;  (c) such assignee  confirms that it has received a
copy of this Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial
statements  referred  to in Sect 4.4 and Sect 5.4 and such other  documents  and
information  as it has deemed  appropriate  to make its own credit  analysis and
decision to enter into such Assignment and  Acceptance;  (d) such assignee will,
independently  and without  reliance upon the assigning  Bank,  the Agent or any
other  Bank and  based  on such  documents  and  information  as it  shall  deem
appropriate at the time,  continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or
not taking action under this Credit Agreement;  (e) such assignee represents and
warrants  that it is an  Eligible  Assignee;  (f)  such  assignee  appoints  and
authorizes  the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise
such powers  under this Credit  Agreement  and the other Loan  Documents  as are
delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such powers
as are  reasonably  incidental  thereto;  (g) such assignee  agrees that it will
perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations  that by the terms
of this Credit  Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Bank;  and (h)
such assignee  represents  and warrants  that it is legally  authorized to enter
into such Assignment and Acceptance.
<PAGE>
                                     - 43 -

         Sect 15.3. Register. The Agent shall maintain a copy of each Assignment
and Acceptance  delivered to it and a register or similar list (the  "Register")
for the  recordation  of the names and addresses of the Banks and the Commitment
Percentage of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to the Banks from time to
time.  The  entries  in the  Register  shall be  conclusive,  in the  absence of
manifest error, and the Borrower,  the Agent and the Banks may treat each Person
whose name is recorded in the Register as a Bank  hereunder  for all purposes of
this Credit  Agreement.  The Register  shall be available for  inspection by the
Borrower  and the  Banks  at any  reasonable  time and  from  time to time  upon
reasonable prior notice.  Upon each such recordation,  the assigning Bank agrees
to pay to the Agent a registration fee in the sum of $2,500.

         Sect 15.4. New Notes.  Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance
executed by the parties to such  assignment,  together with each Note subject to
such assignment, the Agent shall (a) record the information contained therein in
the Register,  and (b) give prompt notice  thereof to the Borrower and the Banks
(other than the assigning Bank).  Within five (5) Business Days after receipt of
such notice, the Borrower, at its own expense,  shall execute and deliver to the
Agent,  in exchange for each  surrendered  Note, a new Note to the order of such
Eligible  Assignee  in an amount  equal to the amount  assumed by such  Eligible
Assignee  pursuant to such  Assignment and Acceptance and, if the assigning Bank
has retained some portion of its obligations  hereunder, a new Note to the order
of the assigning Bank in an amount equal to the amount retained by it hereunder.
Such new Notes shall  provide  that they are  replacements  for the  surrendered
Notes,  shall  be in an  aggregate  principal  amount  equal  to  the  aggregate
principal amount of the surrendered  Notes, shall be dated the effective date of
such Assignment and Acceptance and shall otherwise be in substantially  the form
of the assigned  Notes.  Upon the request of any Bank, the Borrower shall within
five (5) days of the  issuance of any new Notes  pursuant to this Sect 15.4,  at
the requesting Bank's expense,  deliver an opinion of counsel,  addressed to the
Banks and the Agents, relating to the due authorization,  execution and delivery
of such new Notes and the legality, validity and binding effect thereof, in form
and  substance  satisfactory  to the  Banks.  The  surrendered  Notes  shall  be
cancelled and returned to the Borrower.

         Sect 15.5. Participations.  Each Bank may sell participations to one or
more  banks or other  entities  in all or a portion  of such  Bank's  rights and
obligations  under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents;  provided
that  (a)  each  such  participation  shall be in an  amount  of not  less  than
$5,000,000,  (b) any such sale or participation  shall not affect the rights and
duties of the selling  Bank  hereunder  to the  Borrower and (c) the only rights
granted to the  participant  pursuant to such  participation  arrangements  with
respect to waivers,  amendments or  modifications of the Loan Documents shall be
the rights to approve waivers, amendments or modifications that would reduce the
principal of or the interest rate on any Loans,  extend the term or increase the
amount of the Commitment of such Bank as it relates to such participant,  reduce
the amount of any facility fees to which such  participant is entitled or extend
any regularly scheduled payment date for principal or interest.
<PAGE>
                                     - 44 -

         Sect  15.6.  Disclosure.  The  Borrower  agrees  that  in  addition  to
disclosures  made in accordance with standard and customary  banking  practices,
any Bank may in accordance with the terms of Sect 25 hereof disclose information
obtained  by such  Bank  pursuant  to this  Credit  Agreement  to  assignees  or
participants and potential  assignees or participants  hereunder;  provided that
such assignees or  participants  or potential  assignees or  participants  shall
agree  (a) to treat in  confidence  such  information  unless  such  information
otherwise  becomes public  knowledge,  (b) not to disclose such information to a
third party,  except as required by law or legal process and (c) not to make use
of such information for purposes of transactions  unrelated to such contemplated
assignment or participation.

         Sect 15.7. Assignee or Participant Affiliated with the Borrower. If any
assignee Bank is an Affiliate of the Borrower, then any such assignee Bank shall
have no  right  to vote as a Bank  hereunder  or  under  any of the  other  Loan
Documents  for  purposes  of  granting  consents  or waivers or for  purposes of
agreeing to amendments or other  modifications  to any of the Loan  Documents or
for  purposes  of making  requests  to the  Agent  pursuant  to  ss.10,  and the
determination of the Majority Banks shall for all purposes of this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents be made without regard to such assignee Bank's interest
in any of the Loans.  If any Bank sells a  participating  interest in any of the
Loans to a participant,  and such participant is the Borrower or an Affiliate of
the Borrower,  then such  transferor Bank shall promptly notify the Agent of the
sale of such  participation.  A transferor Bank shall have no right to vote as a
Bank hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents for purposes of granting
consents or waivers or for purposes of agreeing to amendments  or  modifications
to any of the Loan  Documents  or for  purposes of making  requests to the Agent
pursuant to Sect 10 to the extent that such  participation is beneficially owned
by the Borrower or any Affiliate of the Borrower,  and the  determination of the
Majority  Banks  shall for all  purposes  of this  Agreement  and the other Loan
Documents be made without regard to the interest of such  transferor Bank in the
Loans to the extent of such participation.

         Sect 15.8.  Miscellaneous  Assignment  Provisions.  Any assigning  Bank
shall retain its rights to be  indemnified  pursuant to Sect 12 and Sect 13 with
respect to any claims or actions  arising prior to the date of such  assignment.
Any assignee Bank that is not  incorporated  or organized  under the laws of the
United States of America or any state thereof, shall, prior to the date on which
any  interest  or fees are  payable  hereunder  or under any of the  other  Loan
Documents  for its  account,  deliver  to the  Borrower  and the  Agent two duly
completed  copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form 1001 or 4224 or
successor applicable form, as the case may be, certifying in each case that such
Bank is entitled to receive  payments under this Credit  Agreement or any of the
other Loan  Documents  payable to it,  without  deduction or  withholding of any
United States  federal income taxes.  Anything  contained in this Sect 15 to the
contrary notwithstanding,  any Bank may at any time pledge all or any portion of
its  interest  and rights  under this  Credit  Agreement  (including  all or any
portion of its Notes) to any of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks organized under
Sect 4 of the Federal  Reserve  Act,  12 U.S.C.  Sect 341. No such pledge or the
enforcement  thereof  shall  release  the  pledgor  Bank  from  its  obligations
hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents.

         Sect 15.9.  Assignment  by Borrower.  The Borrower  shall not assign or
transfer  any of its  rights  or  obligations  under  any of the Loan  Documents
without the prior written consent of the Agent and each of the Banks.
<PAGE>
                                     - 45 -

         Sect 16. NOTICES,  ETC. Except as otherwise  expressly provided in this
Credit Agreement,  all notices and other  communications  made or required to be
given  pursuant  to this Credit  Agreement  or the Notes shall be in writing and
shall be  delivered in hand,  mailed by United  States  registered  or certified
first class mail, postage prepaid,  or sent by telegraph,  telecopy,  telefax or
telex and  confirmed  by delivery  via courier or postal  service,  addressed as
follows:

         (a) if to the Borrower, at 30 North LaSalle Street,  Chicago,  Illinois
60602, Attention: Corporate Treasurer, (with a copy to Michael G. Hron, Sidley &
Austin,  One First National Plaza,  Chicago,  Illinois 60603),  or at such other
address for notice as the Borrower  shall last have  furnished in writing to the
Person giving the notice;

         (b) if to the Agent or Bank of  Boston,  at the  address  set forth for
Bank of Boston on  Schedule  1.1(a)  hereto or such other  address for notice as
Bank of Boston  shall last have  furnished  in writing to the Person  giving the
notice;

         (c) if to either  Co-Agent or any other Bank,  at the address set forth
for such  Co-Agent or Bank in Schedule  1.1(a)  hereto or such other address for
notice as such Co-Agent or such Bank shall have last furnished in writing to the
Person giving the notice.

         Any such  notice or demand  shall be deemed to have been duly  given or
made and to have become  effective (i) if telecopied,  or delivered by hand to a
responsible  officer  of the party to which it is  directed,  at the time of the
receipt  thereof by such  officer and (ii) if sent by  registered  or  certified
first-class mail, postage prepaid, three days after the date mailed.

         Sect 17.  GOVERNING  LAW.  THIS CREDIT  AGREEMENT AND EACH OF THE OTHER
LOAN DOCUMENTS ARE CONTRACTS UNDER THE LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
AND SHALL FOR ALL PURPOSES BE CONSTRUED IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE
LAWS OF SAID COMMONWEALTH  (EXCLUDING THE LAWS APPLICABLE TO CONFLICTS OR CHOICE
OF LAW).  THE  BORROWER  CONSENTS TO THE  JURISDICTION  IN ANY OF THE FEDERAL OR
STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY
SUIT TO  ENFORCE  THE  RIGHTS  OF THE  BANKS AND THE  AGENT  UNDER  THIS  CREDIT
AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.

         Sect 18. HEADINGS.  The  captions in this Credit  Agreement  are for  
convenience  of  reference  only and shall not define or limit the provision
hereof.

         Sect 19.  COUNTERPARTS.  This Credit Agreement and any amendment hereof
may be  executed  in  several  counterparts  and by  each  party  on a  separate
counterpart,  each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original,
and all of which  together  shall  constitute  one  instrument.  In proving this
Credit  Agreement  it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than
one such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.

         Sect 20.  ENTIRE  AGREEMENT,  ETC.  The Loan  Documents  and any  other
documents  executed  in  connection  herewith  or  therewith  express the entire
understanding  of the  parties  with  respect to the  transactions  contemplated
hereby.  Neither  this  Credit  Agreement  nor any term  hereof may be  changed,
waived, discharged or terminated, except as provided in ss.22.
<PAGE>
                                     - 46 -

         Sect 21. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  The Borrower hereby waives its right to
a jury trial with  respect to any action or claim  arising out of any dispute in
connection with this Credit  Agreement or any of the other Loan  Documents,  any
rights or obligations  hereunder or thereunder or the performance of such rights
and  obligations.  The Borrower (a) certifies that no  representative,  agent or
attorney of any Bank or the Agent has represented,  expressly or otherwise, that
such Bank or the Agent would not, in the event of litigation seek to enforce the
foregoing  waivers and (b)  acknowledges  that it has been induced to enter into
this Credit  Agreement and the other Loan Documents by, among other things,  the
mutual waivers and certifications contained herein.

         Sect 22.  CONSENTS,  AMENDMENTS,  WAIVERS,  ETC.  Except  as  otherwise
expressly provided in this Credit Agreement, any consent or approval required or
permitted by this Credit  Agreement  to be given by the Banks may be given,  and
any term of this Credit Agreement or of any other  instrument  related hereto or
mentioned  herein may be  amended,  and the  performance  or  observance  by the
Borrower of any terms of this Credit  Agreement or such other  instrument or the
continuance of any Default or Event of Default may be waived  (either  generally
or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) with, but
only with,  the written  consent of the Borrower and the written  consent of the
Majority Banks. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the term of the Notes and the
amount of the  Commitments  of the Banks  may not be  changed,  (ii) the rate of
interest on the Loans and the amount of the  Facility Fee  hereunder  may not be
decreased  and (iii) the terms of this Sect 22 may not be  changed  without  the
written  consent of the Borrower  and the written  consent of each of the Banks;
the definition of Majority Banks or the number of Banks required for any consent
or approval  hereunder may not be amended without the written consent of each of
the Banks;  and Sect 11 may not be amended  without the  written  consent of the
Agent and each Co-Agent.  No waiver shall extend to or affect any obligation not
expressly waived or impair any right consequent thereon. No course of dealing or
delay or omission on the part of any Bank or the Agent in  exercising  any right
shall operate as a waiver thereof or otherwise be prejudicial thereto. No notice
to or demand upon the  Borrower  shall  entitle the Borrower to other or further
notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

         Sect  23.  FCC  APPROVAL.  Notwithstanding  anything  to  the  contrary
contained in this Credit  Agreement or in the other Loan Documents,  neither the
Agent nor any Bank will take any action pursuant to this Agreement or any of the
other Loan Documents, which would constitute or result in a change in control of
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries  requiring the prior approval of the FCC
without first  obtaining such prior approval of the FCC. After the occurrence of
an Event of  Default,  the  Borrower  shall take or cause to be taken any action
which the Agents  may  reasonably  request in order to obtain  from the FCC such
approval as may be necessary to enable the Agents to exercise and enjoy the full
rights and benefits  granted to the Agent,  for the benefit of the Banks by this
Credit  Agreement  or  any  of  the  other  Loan  Documents,  including,  at the
Borrower's cost and expense, the use of the Borrower's best efforts to assist in
obtaining  such  approval  for any action or  transaction  contemplated  by this
Credit  Agreement or any of the other Loan  Documents for which such approval is
required by law.
<PAGE>
                                     - 47 -

         Sect 24.  SEVERABILITY.  The  provisions  of this Credit  Agreement are
severable  and if any one clause or  provision  hereof  shall be held invalid or
unenforceable in whole or in part in any  jurisdiction,  then such invalidity or
unenforceability shall affect only such clause or provision, or part thereof, in
such  jurisdiction,  and shall not in any manner affect such clause or provision
in any other  jurisdiction,  or any other  clause or  provision  of this  Credit
Agreement in any jurisdiction.

         Sect 25.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  Each of the Banks  and the Agent  agrees to
keep any  non-public  information  delivered or made available to it pursuant to
this Credit  Agreement or any other Loan Document  confidential  from any Person
other than officers,  employees,  agents,  accountants,  professional  advisors,
counsel,  designees or  representatives of such Bank or the Agent who are or are
expected  to  become   engaged  in   evaluating,   approving,   structuring   or
administering  this  Credit  Agreement  or  any  of the  other  Loan  Documents;
provided,  that,  nothing  herein  shall  prevent  the  Agent or any  Bank  from
disclosing such  information (i) to any assignee or participant  that has agreed
in  writing  to comply  with the  confidentiality  provision  of this Sect 25 in
connection with the contemplated assignment or participation, (ii) to any of its
Affiliates to the extent any such  Affiliates  require such  information  in the
ordinary  course  of the  Agent's  or such  Bank's  credit  committee  or  asset
management  procedures,  or (iii) as required or requested  by any  governmental
authority  or  representative  thereof or  pursuant  to  subpeona or other legal
process, by virtue of any other law, regulation, order, or interpretation, or as
required  in  connection  with the  exercise  or any remedy  under  this  Credit
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.


<PAGE>
                                     - 48 -


         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  undersigned  have duly  executed this Credit
Agreement under seal as of the date first set forth above.

                                            TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.



                                            By...............................
                                               Name:
                                               Title:


                                            THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK
                                               OF BOSTON, individually and
                                               as Agent


                                            By:..............................
                                               Name:
                                               Title:

                                            LASALLE NATIONAL BANK, individually 
                                               and as Co-Agent


                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            TORONTO DOMINION (TEXAS), INC.,
                                               individually and as Co-Agent


                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            CIBC, INC.

                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................



<PAGE>
                                     - 49 -


                                            THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            MELLON BANK, N.A.



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            ROYAL BANK OF CANADA



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI, LTD.
                                            CHICAGO BRANCH



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            THE BANK OF NEW YORK



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................



<PAGE>
                                     - 50 -


                                            THE INDUSTRIAL BANK OF JAPAN, LTD.
                                            CHICAGO BRANCH



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            THE LONG-TERM CREDIT BANK OF JAPAN,
                                            LTD.



                                            By...............................
                                            Title............................

                                            THE MITSUBISHI TRUST AND BANKING
                                            CORPORATION



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title............................

                                            THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title............................

                                            THE SUMITOMO BANK, LTD.



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            THE TOKYO TRUST & BANKING CO., LTD.



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................


<PAGE>
                                     - 51 -


                                            THE YASUDA TRUST & BANKING CO., LTD.



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            BANQUE NATIONALE DE PARIS



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................

                                            THE DAI-ICHI KANGYO BANK, LTD.



                                            By:..............................
                                            Title:...........................



<PAGE>



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