TELEPHONE & DATA SYSTEMS INC
S-8, 1996-02-20
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIOTELEPHONE)
Previous: SPECTRA FUND INC, 497, 1996-02-20
Next: TEXAS INDUSTRIES INC, 8-K, 1996-02-20



                                                  Registration No. 333-


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                                 ---------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                    Under the
                             SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                                 ---------------

                        TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         Iowa                                               36-2669023
   (State or other jurisdiction                          (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)                       Identification No.)

                       30 North LaSalle Street, Suite 4000
                             Chicago, Illinois 60602
               (Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)

                        Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                        1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
                            (Full title of the plan)

                              LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr.
                                    President
                        Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                       30 North LaSalle Street, Suite 4000
                             Chicago, Illinois 60602
                     (Name and address of agent for service)
                                 (312) 630-1900
                          (Telephone number, including
                        area code, of agent for service)

                                 ---------------

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


                                    Proposed          Proposed
Title of                             Maximum           Maximum
Securities           Amount         Offering          Aggregate       Amount of 
to be                to be          Price Per         Offering      Registration
Registered         Registered       Share (1)          Price              Fee
- ---------------    ----------     ------------      ------------   -------------

Common Shares,      225,000     
$1.00 par value     shares(2)        $43.81          $9,857,813      $3,400
===============    ==========     ============      ============   =============

(1)      Estimated for the Common  Shares solely for the purpose of  calculating
         the  registration  fee on the basis of the  average of the high and low
         prices  of the  Common  Shares of the  Company  on the  American  Stock
         Exchange  on  February 14, 1996  pursuant  to  Rule  457(c)  under  the
         Securities Act of 1933.

(2)      In addition,  this Registration  Statement also covers an indeterminate
         amount  of  additional   securities  which  may  be  issued  under  the
         above-referenced Plan pursuant to the anti-dilution  provisions of such
         Plan and,  if  interests  in the  above-referenced  Plan are  deemed to
         constitute  separate  securities  pursuant  to Rule  416(c)  under  the
         Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement shall also cover an
         indeterminate amount of interests to be offered or sold pursuant to the
         above-referenced Plan.



<PAGE>



                                     PART I

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS


Item 1.  Plan Information.*

Item 2.  Registration Information and Employee Plan Annual Information.*

*        Information  required by Part I to be  contained  in the Section  10(a)
         prospectus  is omitted from the  Registration  Statement in  accordance
         with Rule 428 under the  Securities  Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933
         Act") and the Note to Part I of Form S-8.


                                      -2-
<PAGE>



                                     PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT


Item 3.  Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

                  The following  documents  which have  heretofore been filed by
Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc. (the "Company" or the "Registrant"),  with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") pursuant to the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), are incorporated by reference
herein and shall be deemed to be a part hereof:

                  1.       The  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K,  for the
                           year ended December 31, 1994.

                  2.       The Company's  Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the
                           quarters  ended March 31, June 30 and  September  30,
                           1995.

                  3.       The  Company's  Current  Reports  on Form 8-K,  dated
                           March 15, May 19, and  September 28, 1995 and January
                           10, 1996.

                  4.       The description of the Common Shares, par value $1.00
                           per share ("Common Shares"), of the Company contained
                           in  the  Company's  Report  on  Form  8-A/A-2,  dated
                           December 20, 1994.

                  5.       All other  reports  filed by the Company  pursuant to
                           Section  13(a)  and  15(d)  of  the  1934  Act  since
                           December 31, 1994.

                  All  documents,  subsequently  filed by the  Company  with the
Commission  pursuant to  Sections  13(a),  13(c),  14 and 15(d) of the 1934 Act,
prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement
which indicates that all securities  offered have been sold or which deregisters
all securities  then remaining  unsold,  shall be deemed to be  incorporated  by
reference  in this  Registration  Statement  and made a part  hereof  from their
respective dates of filing (such documents,  and the documents enumerated above,
being hereinafter referred to as "Incorporated Documents").

                  Any statement  contained in an Incorporated  Document shall be
deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration  Statement
to the extent that a  statement  contained  herein or in any other  subsequently
filed  Incorporated  Document  modifies or supersedes such  statement.  Any such
statement so modified or superseded  shall not be deemed,  except as so modified
or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.

Item 4.  Description of Securities.

                  See Item 3.

Item 5.  Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

                  Certain legal matters  relating to the  securities  registered
hereby will be addressed by Sidley & Austin, One First National Plaza,  Chicago,
Illinois  60603.  The  Company is  controlled  by a voting  trust.  Walter  C.D.
Carlson,  a trustee and  beneficiary  of the voting  trust and a director of the
Company and certain subsidiaries of the Company,  Michael G. Hron, the Secretary
of the Company and certain subsidiaries of the Company,  William S. DeCarlo, the
Assistant  Secretary  of the Company and certain  subsidiaries  of the  Company,
Stephen P. Fitzell,  the Secretary of certain  subsidiaries of the Company,  and
Sherry S.  Treston,  the  Assistant  Secretary  of certain  subsidiaries  of the
Company, are partners of Sidley & Austin.


                                      -3-

<PAGE>



Item 6.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

                  The Iowa Business  Corporation  Act, as amended,  provides for
indemnification  of directors and officers in a variety of circumstances,  which
may include  liabilities  under the 1933 Act. The Company's  Bylaws  provide for
indemnification  of the  Company's  directors and officers (and those serving in
such capacity with a  consolidated  subsidiary or other entity at the request of
the Board of Directors of the Company) in the circumstances,  and to the extent,
permitted by the Iowa Business Corporation Act, as amended.

                  The Company has directors' and officers'  liability  insurance
which  provides,  subject to  certain  policy  limits,  deductible  amounts  and
exclusions, coverage for all persons who have been, are or may in the future be,
directors or officers of the Company,  against  amounts  which such persons must
pay resulting  from claims  against them by reason of their being such directors
or officers during the policy period for certain breaches of duty,  omissions or
other acts done or wrongfully attempted or alleged.

                  Insofar as indemnification  for liabilities  arising under the
1933 Act may be permitted to  directors,  officers and persons  controlling  the
Company pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Company has been
informed that in the opinion of the Commission such  indemnification  is against
public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore,  unenforceable. In
the event that a claim for indemnification  against such liabilities (other than
the payment by the Company of expenses  incurred or paid by a director,  officer
or controlling  person of the Company in the  successful  defense of any action,
suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director,  officer or controlling person
in connection with the securities being registered,  the Company will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit  to a  court  of  appropriate  jurisdiction  the  question  whether  such
indemnification  by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

Item 7.  Exemption from Registration Claimed.

                  Not Applicable.

Item 8.  Exhibits.

                  The exhibits  accompanying  this  Registration  Statement  are
listed  on the  accompanying  Exhibit  Index.  The  Plan is not  intended  to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.

Item 9.  Undertakings.

                  The Company hereby undertakes:

                  1.       To file,  during any period in which  offers or sales
                           are being made,  a  post-effective  amendment to this
                           Registration Statement:

                           (a)      To  include  any   prospectus   required  by
                                    Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act;

                           (b)      To  reflect in the  prospectus  any facts or
                                    events  arising after the effective  date of
                                    the  Registration  Statement  (or  the  most
                                    recent  post-effective   amendment  thereof)
                                    which,  individually  or in  the  aggregate,
                                    represent  a   fundamental   change  in  the
                                    information  set  forth in the  Registration
                                    Statement.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,
                                    any   increase  or  decrease  in  volume  of
                                    securities  offered  (if  the  total  dollar
                                    value of securities offered would not exceed
                                    that which was registered) and any deviation
                                    from  the low or high  and of the  estimated
                                    maximum  offering  range may be reflected in
                                    the  form  of  prospectus   filed  with  the
                                    Commission  pursuant  to Rule  424(b) if, in
                                    the  aggregate,  the  changes  in volume and
                                    price  represent  no more  than  20  percent
                                    change  in the  maximum  aggregate  offering
                                    price  set  forth  in  the  "Calculation  of
                                    Registration  Fee"  table  in the  effective
                                    registration statement;


                                      -4-
<PAGE>



                           (c)      To include  any  material  information  with
                                    respect  to the  plan  of  distribution  not
                                    previously  disclosed  in  the  Registration
                                    Statement  or any  material  change  to such
                                    information in the Registration Statement;

                           Provided, however, that paragraphs 1.(a) and 1.(b) do
                           not apply if the information  required to be included
                           in a post-effective  amendment by those paragraphs is
                           contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished
                           to the Commission by the Company  pursuant to Section
                           13  or  Section  15(d)  of  the  1934  Act  that  are
                           incorporated   by  reference   in  the   Registration
                           Statement.

                  2.       That,  for the purpose of  determining  any liability
                           under   the  1933  Act,   each  such   post-effective
                           amendment  shall be deemed  to be a new  registration
                           statement relating to the securities offered therein,
                           and the  offering  of such  securities  at that  time
                           shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide  offering
                           thereof.

                  3.       To   remove   from   registration   by   means  of  a
                           post-effective  amendment  any of the  Common  Shares
                           being  registered  hereby which remain  unsold at the
                           termination of the offering.

                  4.       That, for the purposes of  determining  any liability
                           under the 1933  Act,  each  filing  of the  Company's
                           Annual  Report  pursuant to Section  13(a) or Section
                           15(d) of the 1934 Act (and,  where  applicable,  each
                           filing of an employee  benefit  plan's  annual report
                           pursuant  to  Section  15(d) of the 1934 Act) that is
                           incorporated   by  reference   in  the   registration
                           statement  shall be deemed  to be a new  registration
                           statement relating to the securities offered therein,
                           and the  offering  of such  securities  at that  time
                           shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide  offering
                           hereof.

                  5.       That,  insofar  as  indemnification  for  liabilities
                           arising  under  the  1933  Act  may be  permitted  to
                           directors,  officers and  controlling  persons of the
                           Company  pursuant  to the  foregoing  provisions,  or
                           otherwise,  the Company has been  advised that in the
                           opinion of the  Commission  such  indemnification  is
                           against  public  policy as  expressed in the 1933 Act
                           and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a
                           claim for  indemnification  against such  liabilities
                           (other  than the  payment by the  Company of expenses
                           incurred   or  paid  by  a   director,   officer   or
                           controlling  person of the Company in the  successful
                           defense  of  any  action,   suit  or  proceeding)  is
                           asserted  by such  director,  officer or  controlling
                           person  in  connection  with  the  securities   being
                           registered,  the Company will,  unless in the opinion
                           of  its  counsel  the  matter  has  been  settled  by
                           controlling   precedent,   submit   to  a  court   of
                           appropriate  jurisdiction  the question  whether such
                           indemnification  by it is  against  public  policy as
                           expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the
                           final adjudication of such issue.

                                      -5-
<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES

                  Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities Act of 1933,
the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all of the  requirements  for  filing  on  Form  S-8 and has  duly  caused  this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized,  in the City of Chicago,  State of Illinois, on the 16th day of
February, 1996.

                                       TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.


                                       By: /s/ LeRoy T. Carlson
                                          --------------------------------------
                                          LeRoy T. Carlson
                                          Chairman

                  Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities Act of 1933,
this  Registration  Statement  has been signed by the  following  persons in the
capacities indicated and on the 16th day of February, 1996.

/s/ LeRoy T. Carlson                    Chairman and Director
- ------------------------------          
LeRoy T. Carlson

/s/ LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr.               President and Director (Chief
- ------------------------------          Executive Officer)
LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr.                   

/s/ Murray L. Swanson                   Executive Vice President-Finance and
- ------------------------------          Director (Chief Financial Officer)
Murray L. Swanson                       

/s/ James Barr III                      Director
- ------------------------------          
James Barr III

/s/ Rudolph E. Hornacek                 Director
- ------------------------------          
Rudolph E. Hornacek

/s/ Lester O. Johnson                   Director
- ------------------------------         
Lester O. Johnson

/s/ Donald C. Nebergall                 Director
- ------------------------------        
Donald C. Nebergall

/s/ Herbert S. Wander                   Director
- ------------------------------         
Herbert S. Wander

/s/ Walter C.D. Carlson                 Director
- ------------------------------        
Walter C.D. Carlson

/s/ Donald R. Brown                     Director
- ------------------------------         
Donald R. Brown

/s/ Robert J. Collins                   Director
- ------------------------------        
Robert J. Collins

/s/ Gregory J. Wilkinson                Vice President and Controller
- ------------------------------          (Principal Accounting Officer)
Gregory J. Wilkinson                    




                                      -6-


<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


                  The  following  documents are filed  herewith or  incorporated
herein by reference.

Exhibit
  No.                      Description

4.1               Articles  of   Incorporation   of  the  Company,   as  amended
                  (Incorporated   herein  by  reference  to  Exhibit  1  to  the
                  Company's Report on Form 8-A/A-2, dated December 20, 1994)

4.2               Bylaws of the Company  (Incorporated  herein by  reference  to
                  Exhibit  2 to the  Company's  Report  on Form  8-A/A-2,  dated
                  December 20, 1994)

5                 Opinion of Counsel

23.1              Consent of Independent Public Accountants

23.2              Consents of Independent Accountants

23.3              Consent of Counsel (contained in Exhibit 5)

99.1              Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc. 1996 Employee Stock Purchase
                  Plan

                                      -7-
<PAGE>




                                                                       Exhibit 5


                                 SIDLEY & AUSTIN
                            One First National Plaza
                             Chicago, Illinois 60603
                                 (312) 853-7000



                               February 16, 1996





Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
Suite 4000
30 North LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois  60602

                  Re:      Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                           Registration Statement on Form S-8

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  We are counsel to Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc., an Iowa
corporation (the "Company"), and have represented the Company in connection with
the  Registration  Statement on Form S-8 (the  "Registration  Statement")  being
filed by the Company  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities  Act"),  with respect to the
offer and sale of  225,000  shares,  par value  $1.00  per  share  (the  "Common
Shares"),  of the Company pursuant to the Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc. 1996
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Plan").

                  In rendering this opinion,  we have examined and relied upon a
copy  of  the  Plan  and  the  Registration  Statement,  including  the  related
Prospectus  dated  the date  hereof.  We have  also  examined  and  relied  upon
originals,  or  copies  of  originals  certified  to our  satisfaction,  of such
agreements,   documents,  certificates  and  other  statements  of  governmental
officials and other  instruments,  and have  examined such  questions of law and
have  satisfied  ourselves  as to such  matters of fact,  as we have  considered
relevant  and  necessary  as a basis  for  this  opinion.  We have  assumed  the
authenticity of all documents  submitted to us as originals,  the genuineness of
all  signatures,  the legal  capacity of all natural  persons and the conformity
with the  original  documents  of any  copies  thereof  submitted  to us for our
examination.

                  Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:

                  1. The Company is duly incorporated and validly existing under
the laws of the State of Iowa; and

                  2. Each Common  Share will be legally  issued,  fully paid and
nonassessable  when: (i) the Registration  Statement shall have become effective
under the Securities Act; (ii) such Common Share shall have been duly issued and
sold  in  the  manner   contemplated  by  the  Plan;  and  (iii)  a  certificate
representing such Common Share shall have been duly executed,  countersigned and
registered and duly delivered to the purchaser  thereof  against  payment of the
agreed  consideration  therefor  (not  less  than  the  par  value  thereof)  in
accordance with the Plan.

                  We do not find it  necessary  for the purposes of this opinion
to cover,  and  accordingly we express no opinion as to, the  application of the
securities  or "Blue Sky" laws of the  various  states to the sale of the Common
Shares.

                  Except as expressly stated in the next sentence,  this opinion
is  limited  to the  Securities  Act to the  extent  applicable.  Insofar as the
opinions  expressed above relate to matters governed by the laws of the State of
Iowa, we have


<PAGE>


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
February 16, 1996
Page 2

not made an independent  examination  of such laws,  but have relied,  with your
consent,  as to such  laws  upon  the  attached  opinion  of  Nyemaster,  Goode,
McLaughlin, Voigts, West, Hansel & O'Brien, P.C. of Des Moines, Iowa.

                  The  Company is  controlled  by a voting  trust.  Walter  C.D.
Carlson,  a trustee and  beneficiary  of the voting  trust and a director of the
Company and certain subsidiaries of the Company,  Michael G. Hron, the Secretary
of the Company and certain subsidiaries of the Company,  William S. DeCarlo, the
Assistant  Secretary  of the Company and certain  subsidiaries  of the  Company,
Stephen P. Fitzell,  the Secretary of certain  subsidiaries of the Company,  and
Sherry S.  Treston,  the  Assistant  Secretary  of certain  subsidiaries  of the
Company, are partners of this Firm.

                  We hereby  consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit
to the  Registration  Statement  and to all  references to our Firm in or made a
part of the Registration Statement.

                                Very truly yours,



                                 SIDLEY & AUSTIN




<PAGE>



                      NYEMASTER, GOODE, McLAUGHLIN, VOIGTS,
                             WEST, HANSELL & O'BRIEN
                                 1900 Hub Tower
                                699 Walnut Street
                             Des Moines, Iowa 50309
                                 (515) 283-3100










                                February 16, 1996



Sidley & Austin
One First National Plaza
Chicago, Illinois  60603

         Re:      Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                  Registration Statement on Form S-8

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  We have  acted as special  Iowa  counsel  with  respect to the
Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") being filed by
Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc.  (the  "Company")  with the  Securities  and
Exchange   Commission  under  the  Securities  Act  of  1933,  as  amended  (the
"Securities  Act"),  relating to the  registration of 225,000 Shares,  $1.00 par
value  (the  "Shares"),  to be  offered  and sold  pursuant  to the terms of the
Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc.,  1996  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan (the
"Plan").

                  In rendering  our opinion,  we have examined and relied upon a
copy of the Plan, the Registration  Statement and the Prospectus relating to the
Plan. We have also  examined such records,  documents and questions of law as we
have  considered  relevant  and  necessary  as a basis for this  opinion.  As to
matters of fact material to our  opinions,  we have with your  agreement  relied
upon  certificates  of  officers  of the  Company.  We have  assumed  with  your
agreement the  authenticity of all documents  submitted to us as originals,  the
conformity  with the original  documents  of any copies  submitted to us for our
examination and the authenticity of the original of any such copies.

                  Based  on  the   foregoing,   and  subject  to  the  foregoing
qualifications and limitations, it is our opinion that:

                  1. The Company is duly incorporated and validly existing under
         the laws of the State of Iowa.

                  2.  The  Shares  will  be  legally  issued,   fully  paid  and
         non-assessable  when:  (i)  the  Registration   Statement,  as  finally
         amended, shall have become effective under the Securities Act; (ii) the
         Shares shall have been duly issued and sold in the manner  contemplated
         by the Plan; and (iii) certificates  representing the Shares shall have
         been duly executed,  countersigned and registered and duly delivered to
         the  purchasers  thereof  against  payment of the agreed  consideration
         therefor.

                  We are  admitted to the Bar of the State of Iowa,  and express
no opinion herein as to the laws of any other  jurisdiction,  including the laws
of the United States of America.

                  Except as expressly set forth  herein,  we express no opinion,
and  no  opinion  is  implied  or  may  be  inferred,  in  connection  with  the
Registration Statement, the Plan or the issuance of the Shares. Without limiting
the  generality  of the  foregoing,  we express no opinion  with  respect to the
securities or blue sky laws of the various states.

                  This opinion is being delivered  solely for the benefit of the
persons to whom it is addressed;  accordingly,  it may not be quoted, filed with
any governmental authority or other regulatory agency or otherwise circulated or
utilized  for any other  purpose  without our prior  written  consent.  Sidley &
Austin may refer to or quote from


<PAGE>


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
February 16, 1996
Page 2

this opinion in its  discretion in connection  with opinions it may be requested
or required to give in connection with the Registration Statement.

                  The undersigned law firm also hereby consents to the filing of
this opinion as an Exhibit to the  Registration  Statement and to the use of its
name in the Registration Statement.

                                Very truly yours,

                                NYEMASTER, GOODE, McLAUGHLIN, VOIGTS, WEST,
                                HANSELL & O'BRIEN, P.C.



                                By:       /s/ Mark C. Dickinson
                                   -------------------------------------
                                          Mark C. Dickinson






<PAGE>



                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.1





                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


                  As independent  public  accountants,  we hereby consent to the
incorporation by reference in this Form S-8 Registration  Statement of Telephone
and Data Systems, Inc. of our report dated February 7, 1995 (except with respect
to the matters  discussed  in Note 12 and Note 14, as to which the date is March
14,  1995),  on the  consolidated  financial  statements  of Telephone  and Data
Systems,  Inc. and  Subsidiaries  incorporated by reference in the Telephone and
Data  Systems,  Inc.  Form 10-K for the year ended  December  31,  1994,  to the
incorporation by reference in this Form S-8 Registration Statement of our report
dated February 7, 1995 (except with respect to the matters  discussed in Note 12
and Note 14, as to which the date is March 14, 1995), on the financial statement
schedules of Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc.,  included in the Telephone and
Data Systems,  Inc. Form 10-K for the year ended  December 31, 1994,  and to the
incorporation  by  reference  in this  Form S-8  Registration  Statement  of our
compilation report dated February 17, 1995, on the combined financial statements
of the Los Angeles  SMSA  Limited  Partnership,  the  Nashville/Clarksville  MSA
Limited Partnership and the Baton Rouge MSA Limited Partnership, included in the
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994.
We also  consent  to all  references  to our  Firm  included  in this  Form  S-8
Registration Statement.


                                                             ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP





Chicago, Illinois
February 16, 1996




<PAGE>




                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.2

                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

                  We hereby  consent to the  incorporation  by reference in this
Form S-8  Registration  Statement of  Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc. of our
report, which includes explanatory  paragraphs relating to contingencies,  dated
February 17, 1995, on our audit of the financial  statements of the Los Angeles
SMSA Limited  Partnership  as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1994, included in the Telephone and
Data Systems,  Inc.  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  December 31,
1994; such financial  statements were not included separately in such Form 10-K.
We also consent to the reference to our Firm under the caption "Experts" only to
the extent that it relates to our report on our audits of the Los  Angeles  SMSA
Limited Partnership financial statements referred to above.


                                                        COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.

Newport Beach, California
February 16, 1996


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

                  We hereby  consent to the  incorporation  by reference in this
Form S-8  Registration  Statement of  Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc. of our
reports dated February 10, 1995, February 11, 1994 and February 11, 1993, on our
audits of the  financial  statements  of the  Nashville/Clarksville  MSA Limited
Partnership  as of  December  31,  1994,  1993 and 1992 and for the years  ended
December 31, 1994,  1993 and 1992,  included in the  Telephone and Data Systems,
Inc.  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  December  31,  1994;  such
financial  statements  were not included  separately  in such Form 10-K. We also
consent to the  reference  to our Firm under the caption  "Experts"  only to the
extent that it relates to our report on our audits of the  Nashville/Clarksville
MSA Limited Partnership financial statements referred to above.

                                                        COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.

Atlanta, Georgia
February 16, 1996


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

                  We hereby  consent to the  incorporation  by reference in this
Form S-8  Registration  Statement of  Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc. of our
reports  dated  February  10,  1995,  February  11, 1994 and  February 11, 1993,
respectively,  on our audits of the financial  statements of the Baton Rouge MSA
Limited  Partnership  as of December 31,  1994,  1993 and 1992 and for the years
ended  December  31, 1994,  1993 and 1992,  included in the  Telephone  and Data
Systems,  Inc.  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994;
such  financial  statements  were not included  separately in such Form 10-K. We
also consent to the  reference to our Firm under the caption  "Experts"  only to
the extent  that it  relates to our report on our audits of the Baton  Rouge MSA
Limited Partnership financial statements referred to above.

                                                        COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.

Atlanta, Georgia
February 16, 1996





<PAGE>




                                                                  Exhibit 99.1


                        TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.

                        1996 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN


SECTION 1.  ESTABLISHMENT; PURPOSE; SCOPE.

                  Telephone  and  Data  Systems,  Inc.  hereby  establishes  the
Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc. 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to encourage
and  facilitate  the  purchase  of Common  Shares  of the  Company  by  eligible
employees.  The Plan is intended  to provide a further  incentive  for  eligible
employees  to  promote  the  best  interests  of  the  Controlled  Group  and an
additional  opportunity  to  participate  in its  economic  progress.  It is the
intention of the Company to have the Plan qualify as an "employee stock purchase
plan" within the meaning of section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code"),  and provisions of the Plan shall be construed in a manner
consistent with the Code.


SECTION 2.  DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION.

                  As used in this Plan, as of any time of reference,  and unless
the context otherwise requires:

                  (a) "Affiliate"  means any trade or business entity which is a
member of the same  controlled  group (as described in section 414(b) and (c) of
the Code) as an Employer,  any  organization  that is a member of an  affiliated
service  group (as  described in section  414(m) of the Code) which  includes an
Employer  or such a trade  or  business,  or any  other  entity  required  to be
aggregated with an Employer  pursuant to final  regulations under section 414(o)
of the Code.

                  (b) "Benefits Representative" means the Benefits Department of
the Company  located in  Middleton,  Wisconsin,  or such other person or persons
designated by the Committee to assist the Committee with the  administration  of
the Plan.

                  (c)  "Board"  means the Board of  Directors  of the Company as
from time to time constituted.

                  (d) "Common  Shares"  means the common  shares of the Company,
par value $1.00 per share.

                  (e) "Company" means Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc., an Iowa
corporation, and any successor thereto.



<PAGE>



                  (f)  "Compensation"  means  an  employee's  "Compensation"  as
defined in Section 4.2(a) of the Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc.  Tax-Deferred
Savings Plan,  as amended from time to time,  determined  without  regard to the
limitation on compensation  which is taken into account under such plan pursuant
to section  401(a)(17) of the Code and the family  aggregation  rules of section
414(q)(6) of the Code.

                  (g)  "Controlled Group" means the Company and its
Subsidiaries.

                  (h)  "Effective Date" means April 1, 1996.

                  (i)  "Employee  Stock  Purchase  Account"  means  the  account
established pursuant to Section 5(c) of the Plan to hold a Participant's payroll
deduction contributions.

                  (j) "Employer" means the Company and any corporation that is a
member of the  Controlled  Group that adopts the Plan as of the effective  date,
with the prior approval of the Company,  and each corporation which subsequently
becomes a member of the  Controlled  Group and adopts  the Plan,  with the prior
approval of the Committee.

                  (k) "Entry Date" means April 1, 1996, and each subsequent July
1, October 1, January 1 and April 1.

                  (l) "Participant"  means any employee of an Employer who meets
the eligibility requirements of Section 4, and has elected to participate in the
Plan  as  described  in  such  Section.  An  individual  shall  cease  to  be an
Participant  as of the date he  terminates  employment  with all  Employers  and
Affiliates, for whatever reason.

                  (m) "Plan" means the  Telephone  and Data  Systems,  Inc. 1996
Employee Stock  Purchase Plan herein set forth,  and any amendment or supplement
thereto.

                  (n) "Purchase Date" means September 30, 1996,  March 31, 1997,
September 30, 1997 or March 31, 1998, as the case may be.

                  (o) "Purchase  Period" means a semi-annual  period ending on a
Purchase Date. 

                  (p) "Purchase  Price" means,  with respect to a Purchase Date,
85 percent of the closing price of a Common Share on the American Stock Exchange
on such date,  or if such date is not a trading  day,  85 percent of the closing
price of a Common Share on the  American  Stock  Exchange on the next  preceding
trading  day;  provided  that if such price  includes a fraction of a cent,  the
Purchase Price shall be rounded up to the next whole cent.

                                      - 2 -

<PAGE>





                  (q) "Subsidiary"  means a corporation (other than the Company)
in an unbroken chain of  corporations  beginning with the Company if each of the
corporations  other than the last  corporation  in the unbroken chain owns stock
possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined  voting power of all classes
of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain.

                  (r)  "Termination  Date"  means the  earliest of (i) March 31,
1998,  (ii) such earlier date on which the Board  terminates  the Plan and (iii)
the Purchase  Date on which all shares  available  for  issuance  under the Plan
shall have been purchased by Participants under the Plan.

The masculine  gender,  when appearing in this Plan,  shall be deemed to include
the feminine  gender unless the context clearly  indicates to the contrary.  The
words "hereof,"  "herein," and "hereunder,"  and other similar  compounds of the
word "here,"  shall mean and refer to the entire Plan and not to any  particular
provision or section of this document.


SECTION 3.  ADMINISTRATION.

                  This Plan shall be  administered  by the 1996  Employee  Stock
Purchase  Plan  Committee  (hereinafter  referred  to as the  "Committee"),  the
members of which  shall be three  individuals  selected  by the Board who do not
satisfy  the  eligibility  requirements  of  Section 4  hereunder.  Pursuant  to
resolution  approved by the Board,  as of the adoption date, the Committee shall
be  comprised  of LeRoy T.  Carlson,  Jr.,  Herbert  S.  Wander  and  Donald  C.
Nebergall.  Subject to the express  provisions  hereof, the Committee shall have
complete authority to interpret this Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules
and regulations relating to it and to make all other determinations necessary or
advisable for the administration of this Plan. The Committee's determinations on
the matters referred to in this paragraph shall be conclusive.  No member of the
Committee shall be personally  liable for any decision or determination  made in
good faith under the Plan.


SECTION 4.  ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION.

                  (a)  Any  employee  of  an  Employer   shall  be  eligible  to
participate  in the Plan as of the first Entry Date  following  such  employee's
satisfaction of the eligibility  service  requirement,  or, if later,  the first
Entry Date following the date on which the employee's Employer adopted the Plan.
For  purposes  of  this  subsection,   an  Employee  shall  have  satisfied  the
eligibility  service  requirement  if he has  completed at least three months of
continuous service with an Employer. For the sole purpose of calculating

                                      - 3 -

<PAGE>



length of service under the Plan,  employees  shall be credited with service for
an Employer,  an Affiliate  and any other member of the  Controlled  Group (even
though such service may have been performed  prior to the Company's  acquisition
of such  member or prior to the time such  Affiliate  became an  Affiliate).  No
eligibility provision hereof shall permit or deny participation in the Plan in a
manner  contrary to the applicable  requirements of the Code and the regulations
promulgated thereunder.

                  (b)  At  least  15  days  (or  such  other  period  as  may be
prescribed  by the  Committee)  prior  to the  first  Entry  Date as of which an
employee is eligible to  participate  in the Plan as described in subsection (a)
of this  Section,  the  employee  shall  execute  and  deliver  to the  Benefits
Representative  an application on the prescribed form specifying his chosen rate
of payroll  deduction  contributions  described  in Section 5. Such  application
shall authorize his Employer to reduce the employee's Compensation by the amount
of any such payroll deduction contributions. The application shall also evidence
the  employee's  acceptance of and agreement to all  provisions of this Plan. An
employee who fails timely to file an  application  described in this  subsection
shall not be eligible to commence participation in the Plan as of any subsequent
Entry Date.

                  (c) If a  Participant  is  transferred  from one  Employer  to
another   Employer,   such  transfer  shall  not  terminate  the   Participant's
participation  in the Plan.  Such  transferred  employee  may  continue  to make
payroll  deduction  contributions  under  the  Plan  provided  such  Participant
completes  such forms as the  Committee  may  require,  if any,  in the time and
manner prescribed by the Committee.

                  (d) If an individual  terminates employment with all Employers
and  Affiliates  so as to  discontinue  participation  in  the  Plan,  and  such
individual is subsequently  reemployed by an Employer,  such individual shall be
required to satisfy the eligibility service requirement  described in subsection
(a) of this Section as if he were a new employee.

                  (e)  Notwithstanding  anything  herein  to  the  contrary,  no
employee  shall  be  entitled  to  participate  in the  Plan if  such  employee,
immediately  after the grant of an option  would own  shares  (including  shares
which may be purchased  under the Plan)  possessing  five percent or more of the
total  combined  voting power or value of all classes of stock of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries  actually issued and outstanding  immediately after such
grant. For purposes of the foregoing  sentence,  the rules of stock  attribution
set  forth in  section  424(d)  of the Code  shall  apply in  determining  share
ownership.  In  addition,  no  member  of the  Committee  shall be  eligible  to
participate in the Plan.



                                      - 4 -

<PAGE>



SECTION 5.  PARTICIPANT CONTRIBUTIONS.

                  (a) Each  Participant  may elect,  in the manner  described in
Section 4, to make payroll deduction  contributions  under the Plan in an amount
equal to a whole percentage not less than 1 and not more than 15 percent of such
Participant's Compensation for each payroll period, beginning with the first pay
date  which  occurs  on or after  the Entry  Date as of which  such  Participant
commences participation in the Plan.

                  (b)  At  least  15  days  (or  such  other  period  as  may be
prescribed by the Committee)  prior to any Entry Date, a Participant  shall have
the right to elect to decrease his designated rate of payroll  deductions  under
the  Plan  by  executing  and  delivering  to  the  Benefits  Representative  an
application  on the  prescribed  form  specifying  his  chosen  rate of  payroll
deduction contributions. An election by a Participant to decrease his designated
rate of payroll deductions to 0% of his Compensation shall be deemed an election
to abandon his right to purchase  Common  Shares under the Plan, as described in
Section  8. A  Participant  shall  not have the right to elect to  increase  his
designated rate of payroll deductions under the Plan.

                  (c) All payroll  deductions  in the  possession of the Company
shall be segregated  from the general funds of the Company.  The Committee shall
cause to be established a separate  Employee Stock Purchase Account on behalf of
each  Participant  to hold his payroll  deduction  contributions  made under the
Plan. Such accounts shall be solely for accounting purposes,  and there shall be
no segregation of assets among the separate accounts. Such accounts shall not be
credited  with  interest  or other  investment  earnings.  Each  Employee  Stock
Purchase Account shall be restricted to the uses provided herein until such time
as the Company issues  certificates  to  Participants  purchasing  Common Shares
under the Plan.


SECTION 6.  PURCHASE OF COMMON SHARES.

                  (a) Subject to a Participant's right of abandonment  described
in Section 8 of the Plan,  the  balance  of each  Participant's  Employee  Stock
Purchase  Account  shall be applied on each Purchase Date to purchase the number
of whole Common Shares determined by dividing the balance of such  Participant's
Employee  Stock  Purchase  Account as of such date by the  Purchase  Price.  The
Participant's  Employee Stock Purchase Account shall be debited accordingly.  No
fractional  shares  shall be issued under the Plan.  Any  balances  remaining in
Participants'  accounts  attributable to fractional shares shall remain credited
to such accounts so that such remaining  balances shall be available to purchase
shares on the next Purchase  Date;  provided that such amounts shall be refunded
to Participants upon termination of the Plan.


                                      - 5 -

<PAGE>



                  (b) If the employment of an individual who is a Participant in
the  Plan is  transferred  to an  Affiliate  that is not an  Employer,  then the
Participant's  payroll  deductions  shall be  suspended  and the  balance of the
Participant's  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Account  shall be applied to  purchase
Common Shares on the Purchase Date next  occurring  after the effective  date of
such  transfer,  except to the extent the  individual  abandons  his election to
purchase  Common  Shares as  described  in  Section  8.  Upon the  Participant's
transfer from such  Affiliate  back to an Employer,  the  Participant's  payroll
deduction contributions shall resume in accordance with the most recent election
made by the  Participant  pursuant  to  Section  5,  provided  such  Participant
completes  such forms as the  Committee  may  require,  if any,  in the time and
manner prescribed by the Committee.

                  (c) Upon  termination  of employment  because of retirement or
death, the balance of the Participant's  Employee Stock Purchase Account,  after
crediting  such account with payroll  deductions  for any  Compensation  due and
owing,  shall be applied to purchase Common Shares for the  Participant  (or, in
the  case  of  the  Participant's  death,  the  beneficiary  designated  by  the
Participant in accordance with procedures prescribed by the Committee,  or if no
such beneficiary designation is in effect with respect to such Participant,  the
Participant's  estate)  as  of  the  Purchase  Date  next  occurring  after  the
Participant's   death,   unless  the  Participant   (or,  in  the  case  of  the
Participant's  death, his designated  beneficiary or estate, as the case may be)
elects, in the manner  prescribed by the Committee,  to abandon all or a portion
of such  purchase of Common  Shares on or before the earlier of (i) the 15th day
(or such shorter period  prescribed by the Committee) prior to the Purchase Date
next occurring after the Participant's death or retirement and (ii) the 90th day
after the Participant's death or retirement, or such other period as established
by the Committee.

                  (d)   Notwithstanding  any  provision  of  this  Plan  to  the
contrary,  if the  number of  shares to be  purchased  by a  Participant  on any
Purchase  Date is less than ten,  the  Participant  shall  not be  permitted  to
purchase any Common Shares as of such Purchase  Date.  The balance  remaining in
such Participant's  Employee Stock Purchase Account shall be treated in the same
manner as account balances  attributable to fractional  shares,  as described in
subsection (a) of this Section.

                  (e)   Notwithstanding  any  provision  of  this  Plan  to  the
contrary,  a  Participant  shall in no event be  permitted  to  purchase  in any
calendar year more than the number of shares  determined by dividing  $25,000 by
the  closing  price of a Common  Share on the  American  Stock  Exchange  on the
Effective  Date.  Any portion of the balance of a  Participant's  Employee Stock
Purchase  Account  in excess of the amount  necessary  to  purchase  shares on a
Purchase Date in excess of the foregoing limitation shall be treated in the same
manner as account balances  attributable to fractional  shares,  as described in
subsection (a) of this Section. The maximum share limitation  prescribed by this
Section shall be subject to adjustment as described in Section 11.

                                      - 6 -

<PAGE>




                  (f) Upon  termination of employment with all Employers for any
reason  other than as a result of a transfer of  employment  to an  Affiliate as
described in subsection  (b) of this Section or retirement or death as described
in subsection (c) of this Section,  the Participant's  participation in the Plan
shall cease and the entire balance of the Participant's  Employee Stock Purchase
Account shall be refunded to him as soon as administratively practicable.

                  (g) Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary,
the maximum  number of shares  which shall be available  for purchase  under the
Plan shall be 225,000  Common  Shares,  subject to  adjustment  as  provided  in
Section 11. The Common Shares to be sold under this Plan may, at the election of
the Company,  be treasury shares,  shares  originally issued for such purpose or
shares  purchased  by the  Company.  In the  event  the  amount  of shares to be
purchased  on  behalf  of  all  Participants  collectively  exceeds  the  shares
available  for  purchase  under the  Plan,  the  number  of Common  Shares to be
purchased by each Participant  under this Section shall be reduced in the manner
prescribed  by this  subsection,  or  such  other  method  which  the  Committee
determines  to be  equitable,  in  its  sole  discretion.  The  Committee  shall
determine the deferral  percentage  (referred to herein as the "maximum deferral
percentage") permissible for Participants under which the amount of shares to be
purchased on behalf of all Participants collectively equals the shares available
for  purchase  under the Plan.  Such  maximum  deferral  percentage  need not be
expressed as a whole  percentage.  The payroll deduction  contributions  made by
each Participant whose elected deferral percentage  described in Section 5(a) is
higher than such maximum deferral  percentage shall be reduced so that each such
Participant's  deferral percentage equals such maximum deferral percentage,  and
each such Participant's excess payroll deduction contributions shall be refunded
to such Participant as soon as administratively practicable.

                  (h)  Notwithstanding  any  provision  contained  herein to the
contrary, no Participant shall be granted an option to purchase shares under the
Plan that permits the  Participant to purchase shares in any calendar year under
the Plan and other  employee stock purchase plans (within the meaning of section
423 of the Code) of the  Company and its  Subsidiaries  with an  aggregate  fair
market  value  (determined  at the time  such  option is  granted)  in excess of
$25,000, all determined in the manner provided by section 423(b)(8) of the Code.
Any portion of the balance of a  Participant's  Employee Stock Purchase  Account
that is not applied to purchase  Common  Shares due to the  application  of this
subsection  shall be  treated  in the same  manner as  amounts  attributable  to
fractional shares, as described in Section 6(a).



                                      - 7 -

<PAGE>



SECTION 7.  ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES.

                  As soon as  administratively  practicable  after each Purchase
Date, the Company shall purchase or issue Common Shares, in its sole discretion,
and each  Participant  shall be issued a  certificate  representing  the  Common
Shares purchased by him under the Plan on such date. Shares to be delivered to a
Participant  under the Plan shall be registered  in the name of the  Participant
or,  if  the   Participant   so  directs  by  written  notice  to  the  Benefits
Representative  prior to the issuance  thereof,  in the names of the Participant
and one other person as the  Participant  may  designate,  as joint tenants with
right of  survivorship.  Such a joint  tenancy  designation  shall  not apply to
shares purchased after a Participant's death by the Participant's beneficiary or
estate, as the case may be.


SECTION 8.  PARTICIPANT'S RIGHT TO ABANDON PURCHASE OF SHARES.

                  At any time  during a Purchase  Period,  but in no event later
than 15 days (or such shorter  period  prescribed by the  Committee)  prior to a
Purchase  Date,  a  Participant  may elect to abandon  his  election to purchase
Common Shares under the Plan. Such  abandonment  election shall be made on forms
prescribed by the Committee and delivered to the Benefits Representative. Upon a
Participant's  election to abandon pursuant to this Section, the amount credited
to the  Participant's  Employee Stock Purchase Plan Account shall be refunded to
the  Participant  as  soon  as  is   administratively   practicable,   and  such
Participant's participation in the Plan shall be terminated.


SECTION 9.  SUSPENSION ON ACCOUNT OF EMPLOYEE'S HARDSHIP
WITHDRAWAL.

                  If  a  Participant  makes  a  hardship   withdrawal  from  the
Telephone and Data  Systems,  Inc.  Tax-Deferred  Savings Plan or any other plan
with a cash or deferred  arrangement  qualified under section 401(k) of the Code
which plan is sponsored,  or participated in, by any Employer,  such Participant
shall be suspended from making payroll  deductions  under this Plan for a period
of  twelve  months  from  the  date  of such  withdrawal.  The  balance  of such
Participant's  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Account  shall be applied to  purchase
Common Shares on the Purchase Date next  occurring  after the effective  date of
such withdrawal,  except to the extent the Participant  abandons his election to
purchase  Common Shares as described in Section 8. After the  expiration of such
twelve month period,  the Participant's  payroll deduction  contributions  shall
automatically  resume in  accordance  with the most recent  election made by the
Participant  pursuant  to Section 5,  unless he has  abandoned  his  election to
purchase Common Shares as described in Section 8.

                                      - 8 -

<PAGE>





SECTION 10.  RIGHTS NOT TRANSFERABLE.

                  The right to purchase  Common Shares under this Plan shall not
be transferable by any Participant other than by will or the laws of descent and
distribution,  and  must  be  exercisable,  during  his  lifetime,  only  by the
Participant.


SECTION 11.  CHANGES IN THE COMPANY'S CAPITAL STRUCTURE.

                  (a) The  existence of the Plan shall not affect in any way the
right or power of the  Company  or its  shareholders  to make or  authorize  any
adjustment,  recapitalization,  reorganization  or other change in the Company's
capital  structure  or its  business,  or any  merger  or  consolidation  of the
Company, or any issue of bonds, debentures,  preferred or prior preference stock
that affects the Common  Shares or the rights  thereof,  or the  dissolution  or
liquidation  of the  Company,  or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its
assets or  business,  or any other  corporate  act or  proceeding,  whether of a
similar character or otherwise.

                  (b) If, during the term of the Plan,  the Company shall effect
(i) a  distribution  or payment of a dividend on its Common  Shares in shares of
the Company,  (ii) a  subdivision  of its  outstanding  Common Shares by a stock
split or otherwise,  (iii) a combination of the outstanding Common Shares into a
smaller  number  of shares by a reverse  stock  split or  otherwise,  or (iv) an
issuance by reclassification or other reorganization of its Common Shares (other
than by  merger  or  consolidation)  of any  shares  of the  Company,  then each
Participant shall be entitled to receive upon the purchase of shares pursuant to
this Plan such shares of the Company which the  Participant  would have owned or
would have been  entitled to receive  after the  happening of such event had the
Participant  purchased Common Shares pursuant to the Plan  immediately  prior to
the  happening  of such event.  If any other  event  shall  occur  that,  in the
judgment of the Board,  necessitates adjusting the Offering Price, the number of
Common  Shares  offered  or other  terms of the Plan,  the Board  shall take any
action that in its judgment  shall be necessary to preserve  each  Participant's
rights  substantially  proportionate to the rights existing prior to such event.
To the extent that any event or action  pursuant to this paragraph shall entitle
Participants  to  purchase  additional  Common  Shares  or other  shares  of the
Company,  the shares  available  under this Plan shall be deemed to include such
additional Common Shares or such other shares of the Company.

                  (c) In the event of a merger of one or more  corporations into
the Company,  or a consolidation of the Company and one or more  corporations in
which the Company shall be the surviving  corporation,  each  Participant in the
Plan shall, at no additional cost, be entitled, upon his payment for all or part
of the Common Shares

                                      - 9 -

<PAGE>



purchasable by him under the Plan, to receive (subject to any required action by
shareholders)  in lieu of the number of Common  Shares  which he was entitled to
purchase,  the number and class of shares of stock or other  securities to which
such holder would have been  entitled  pursuant to the terms of the agreement of
merger or consolidation  if,  immediately prior to such merger or consolidation,
such holder had been the holder of record of the number of Common  Shares  equal
to the number of shares paid for by the Participant.

                  (d) If the Company is merged into or consolidated with another
corporation  under   circumstances  where  the  Company  is  not  the  surviving
corporation,  or if the Company sells or otherwise disposes of substantially all
its assets to another  corporation  during the term of the Plan:  (i) subject to
the  provisions of clause (ii) below,  after the effective  date of such merger,
consolidation  or sale,  as the case may be,  each holder of a right to purchase
shall be  entitled  to  receive,  upon his payment for all or part of the Common
Shares  purchasable  by him under the Plan and receive in lieu of Common Shares,
shares  of such  stock or other  securities  as the  holders  of  Common  Shares
received  pursuant to the terms of the merger,  consolidation  or sale; and (ii)
all  outstanding  rights to  purchase  may be  cancelled  by the Board as of the
effective  date of any such merger,  consolidation  or sale,  provided  that (i)
notice of such  cancellation  shall be given to each  Participant  and (ii) each
such  Participant  shall  have the  right to  purchase,  during a 30-day  period
preceding the effective date of such merger,  consolidation  or sale, all or any
part of the shares allocated to him under the terms of the Plan.

                  (e) Except as hereinbefore  expressly  provided,  the issue by
the  Company of shares of stock of any class,  or  securities  convertible  into
shares of stock of any class,  for cash or  property,  or for labor or  services
either upon direct sale or upon the  exercise of rights or warrants to subscribe
therefor, or upon conversion of shares or obligations of the Company convertible
into such shares or other  securities,  shall not affect,  and no  adjustment by
reason  thereof  shall be made with  respect  to,  the number or price of Common
Shares then available for purchase under the Plan.


SECTION 12.  SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL.

                  The Plan is subject to the approval of a majority of the votes
cast on the matter by the  shareholders  of the  Company  within  twelve  months
before or after its adoption by the Board.



                                     - 10 -

<PAGE>



SECTION 13.  RIGHTS OF A SHAREHOLDER.

                  No   Participant   shall  have  rights  or   privileges  of  a
shareholder  of the Company with respect to shares  purchasable  under this Plan
unless  and until the  Participant  shall  become the holder of record of one or
more Common Shares.


SECTION 14.  NO REPURCHASE OF COMMON SHARES BY COMPANY.

                  The Company is not obligated to  repurchase  any Common Shares
acquired under the Plan.


SECTION 15.  AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN.

                  The Board may at any  time,  and from time to time,  amend the
Plan in any respect,  except that,  without the approval of the  shareholders of
the Company,  no  amendment  may be made that changes the number of shares to be
reserved  under the Plan (other  than as provided in Section  11), or that would
otherwise require shareholder approval.


SECTION 16.  TERMINATION OF THE PLAN.

                  While it is  intended  that the Plan  remain in effect for the
term  of the  Plan,  the  Board  may  terminate  the  Plan  at any  time  in its
discretion.  Upon termination of the Plan, the Committee shall terminate payroll
deductions  and shall apply the  balance of each  Participant's  Employee  Stock
Purchase  Account to purchase Common Shares as described in Section 6 as if such
termination  date were a  Purchase  Date  under the  Plan.  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  upon  termination of the Plan, a Participant  may elect, in the time
and manner prescribed by the Committee,  to abandon his right to purchase all or
a portion of the Common Shares  purchasable by him. As soon as  administratively
practicable after the termination of the Plan, the Committee shall refund to the
Participant any amount in his Employee Stock Purchase Plan Account  attributable
to fractional shares, or, in the case of a Participant who elects to abandon his
right to  purchase  Common  Shares,  the entire  balance of such  account or the
applicable portion thereof.

                  Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, the
Plan shall  automatically  terminate as of the Purchase Date on which all shares
available for issuance under the Plan shall have been purchased by  Participants
under the Plan.



                                     - 11 -

<PAGE>


SECTION 17.  COMPLIANCE WITH STATUTES AND REGULATIONS.

                  The sale and delivery of Common Shares under the Plan shall be
in  compliance   with  relevant   statutes  and   regulations  of   governmental
authorities,  including  state  securities  laws and  regulations,  and with the
regulations of applicable stock exchanges.


SECTION 18.  GOVERNING LAW.

                  This Plan and all  determinations  made  hereunder  and action
taken  pursuant  hereto  shall be  governed by the laws of the State of Iowa and
construed in accordance therewith.


SECTION 19.  COMPANY AS AGENT FOR THE EMPLOYERS.

                  Each Employer,  by adopting the Plan, appoints the Company and
the  Board as its  agents  to  exercise  on its  behalf  all of the  powers  and
authorities  hereby conferred upon the Company and the Board by the terms of the
Plan, including, but not by way of limitation,  the power to amend and terminate
the Plan. The authority of the Company and the Board to act as such agents shall
continue for as long as necessary to carry out the purposes of the Plan.






















                                     - 12 -

<PAGE>





© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission