TELEPHONE & DATA SYSTEMS INC
8-K, 1998-04-28
RADIOTELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS
Previous: TANDYCRAFTS INC, 8-K, 1998-04-28
Next: TELEPHONE & DATA SYSTEMS INC, 8-K, 1998-04-28






                                    FORM 8-K

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                 CURRENT REPORT

                       Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                       The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

       Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 10, 1998
                                                         -----------------

                                 TDS CAPITAL II
                                 --------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

   Delaware                    1-13853                      36-7208942
   --------                    -------                      ----------
(State or other              (Commission                  (IRS Employer
jurisdiction of              File Number)                Identification No.)
 incorporation)

     

   c/o Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
   30 North LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois               60602
- -----------------------------------------------           ----------            
     (Address of principal executive offices)             (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (312) 630-1900

                                 Not Applicable
                                 --------------
         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)


                        TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
                        -------------------------------- 
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

      Iowa                         1-8251                   36-2669023
      ----                         ------                   ----------  
(State or other                (Commission                (IRS Employer
jurisdiction of                File Number)              Identification No.)
 incorporation)

                               
   30 North LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois                     60602
- ------------------------------------------------                ----------    
    (Address of principal executive offices)                    (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (312) 630-1900

                                 Not Applicable
                                 --------------  
         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)



                                                        
<PAGE>



Item 5.   Other Events.
          -------------

         On February 10, 1998, TDS Capital II, a statutory business trust formed
under the laws of the State of Delaware  (the  "Trust"),  completed the issuance
and sale of 6,000,000 8.04% Trust Originated Preferred  Securities  (liquidation
amount $25 per Preferred  Securities)  fully and  unconditionally  guaranteed by
Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc., an Iowa corporation  (the "Company"),  to the
extent set forth in the Prospectus Supplement related to such issuance and sale.
This  Current  Report on Form 8-K is being  filed for the  purpose  of filing as
exhibits certain documents relating to such sale.

Item 7.  Financial Statements and Exhibits
         ---------------------------------

         Exhibits
         --------  

         The exhibits  accompanying  this report are listed in the accompanying
Exhibit Index.























                                        2
<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES


         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereto duly authorized.


By:  Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
        As sponsor


By:  /s/ GREGORY J. WILKINSON
     ------------------------
     Gregory J. Wilkinson
     Vice President and Controller
     (principal accounting officer)


By:  Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.


By:  /s/ GREGORY J. WILKINSON
     ------------------------
     Gregory J. Wilkinson
     Vice President and Controller
     (principal accounting officer)


Date: April 28, 1998









                                        3

<PAGE>




                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


     Exhibit Number        Description of Exhibit
     --------------        ----------------------

         4.1               Amended and Restated  Declaration of Trust,  dated as
                           of February  10, 1998,  by and among the Company,  as
                           Sponsor,  the  Trust,  The  First  National  Bank  of
                           Chicago, as Property Trustee,  First Chicago Delaware
                           Inc.,  as Delaware  Trustee  and the Regular  Trustee
                           named therein.

         4.2               Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, dated as of
                           February 10, 1998,  by and among the  Company and The
                           First National Bank of Chicago,  as Guarantee Trustee
                           for the  benefit of the  holders  of Trust  Preferred
                           Securities of the Trust.

         4.3               Second Supplemental  Indenture,  dated as of February
                           10,  1998,  by and  among the  Company  and The First
                           National Bank of Chicago, as Debt Trustee.

























                                        4

<PAGE>





                                                                     Exhibit 4.1















                       -----------------------------------


                    AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST

                                 TDS CAPITAL II

                          Dated as of February 10, 1998

                       -----------------------------------









<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


ARTICLE I
         INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS...................................1
         SECTION 1.1.  Definitions........................................1
         SECTION 1.2.  Interpretation.....................................8

ARTICLE II
         TRUST INDENTURE ACT..............................................9
         SECTION 2.1.  Trust Indenture Act; Application...................9
         SECTION 2.2.  Lists of Holders of Securities.....................9
         SECTION 2.3.  Reports by the Property Trustee....................9
         SECTION 2.4.  Periodic Reports to Property Trustee...............9
         SECTION 2.5.  Evidence of Compliance with Conditions
                        Precedent.........................................9
         SECTION 2.6.  Events of Default; Waiver.........................10
         SECTION 2.7.  Events of Default; Notice.........................11

ARTICLE III
         ORGANIZATION....................................................11
         SECTION 3.1.  Name..............................................11
         SECTION 3.2.  Office............................................11
         SECTION 3.3.  Purpose...........................................11
         SECTION 3.4.  Authority.........................................11
         SECTION 3.5.  Title to Property of the Trust....................12
         SECTION 3.6.  Powers and Duties of the Regular Trustees.........12
         SECTION 3.7.  Prohibition of Actions by the Trust
                        and the Trustees.................................14
         SECTION 3.8.  Powers and Duties of the Property Trustee.........15
         SECTION 3.9.  Certain Duties and Responsibilities
                        of the Property Trustee..........................16
         SECTION 3.10.  Certain Rights of Property Trustee...............18
         SECTION 3.11.  Delaware Trustee.................................19
         SECTION 3.12.  Execution of Documents...........................19
         SECTION 3.13.  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance
                         of Securities...................................19
         SECTION 3.14.  Duration of Trust................................20
         SECTION 3.15.  Mergers..........................................20

ARTICLE IV
         SPONSOR.........................................................21
         SECTION 4.1.  Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities...........21
         SECTION 4.2.  Responsibilities of the Sponsor...................21



                                       -i-

<PAGE>



ARTICLE V
         TRUSTEES........................................................22
         SECTION 5.1.  Number of Trustees................................22
         SECTION 5.2.  Delaware Trustee..................................22
         SECTION 5.3.  Property Trustee; Eligibility.....................22
         SECTION 5.4.  Qualifications of Regular Trustees and
                        Delaware Trustee Generally.......................23
         SECTION 5.5.  Initial Trustees..................................23
         SECTION 5.6.  Appointment, Removal and Resignation of
                        Trustees.........................................23
         SECTION 5.7.  Vacancies among Trustees..........................24
         SECTION 5.8.  Effect of Vacancies...............................25
         SECTION 5.9.  Meetings..........................................25
         SECTION 5.10.  Delegation of Power..............................25

ARTICLE VI
         DISTRIBUTIONS...................................................25
         SECTION 6.1.  Distributions.....................................25

ARTICLE VII
         ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES..........................................26
         SECTION 7.1.  General Provisions Regarding Securities...........26

ARTICLE VIII
         TERMINATION OF TRUST............................................26
         SECTION 8.1.  Termination of Trust..............................26

ARTICLE IX
         TRANSFER OF INTERESTS...........................................27
         SECTION 9.1.  Transfer of Securities............................27
         SECTION 9.2.  Transfer of Certificates..........................27
         SECTION 9.3.  Deemed Security Holders...........................27
         SECTION 9.4.  Book Entry Interests..............................27
         SECTION 9.5.  Notices to Clearing Agency........................28
         SECTION 9.6.  Appointment of Successor Clearing Agency..........28
         SECTION 9.7.  Definitive Preferred Security Certificates........28
         SECTION 9.8.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or
                        Stolen Certificates..............................29

ARTICLE X
         LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
         HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS.......................29
         SECTION 10.1.  Liability........................................29
         SECTION 10.2.  Exculpation......................................29
         SECTION 10.3.  Fiduciary Duty...................................30
         SECTION 10.4.  Indemnification..................................30
         SECTION 10.5.  Outside Businesses...............................31


                                      -ii-

<PAGE>



ARTICLE XI
         ACCOUNTING......................................................31
         SECTION 11.1.  Fiscal Year......................................31
         SECTION 11.2.  Certain Accounting Matters.......................31
         SECTION 11.3.  Banking..........................................32
         SECTION 11.4.  Withholding......................................32

ARTICLE XII
         AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS.........................................32
         SECTION 12.1.  Amendments.......................................32
         SECTION 12.2.  Meetings of the Holders of Securities;
                         Action by Written Consent.......................34

ARTICLE XIII
         REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND DELAWARE
         TRUSTEE.........................................................34
         SECTION 13.1.  Representations and Warranties of
                         Property Trustee................................34
         SECTION 13.2.  Representations and Warranties of
                         Delaware Trustee................................35

ARTICLE XIV
         SUCCESSOR CORPORATION...........................................35
         SECTION 14.1.  Sponsor May Consolidate, Etc.....................35
         SECTION 14.2.  Successor Person Substituted.....................36
         SECTION 14.3.  Evidence of Consolidation, Etc. to
                         Property Trustee................................36

ARTICLE XV
         MISCELLANEOUS...................................................36
         SECTION 15.1.  Notices..........................................36
         SECTION 15.2.  Governing Law....................................38
         SECTION 15.3.  Intention of the Parties.........................38
         SECTION 15.4.  Headings.........................................38
         SECTION 15.5.  Successors and Assigns...........................38
         SECTION 15.6.  Partial Enforceability...........................38
         SECTION 15.7.  Counterparts.....................................38





                                      -iii-

<PAGE>



                             CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*


         Section of
         Trust Indenture Act                         Section of
         of 1939, as  amended                       Declaration
         --------------------                       -----------
         310(a)                                      5.3(a)
         310(b)                                      5.3(c)
         310(c)                                      Inapplicable
         311(c)                                      Inapplicable
         312(a)                                      2.2(a)
         312(b)                                      2.2(b)
         313                                         2.3
         314(a)                                      2.4
         314(b)                                      Inapplicable
         314(c)                                      2.5
         314(d)                                      Inapplicable
         314(f)                                      Inapplicable
         315(a)                                      3.9(b)
         315(b)                                      2.8
         315(c)                                      3.9(a)
         315(d)                                      3.9(a)
         316(a)                                      Exhibit A, 2.6
         316(c)                                      3.6(e)


         *        This  Cross-Reference  Table does not  constitute  part of the
                  Declaration and shall not affect the  interpretation of any of
                  its terms or provisions.






                                      -iv-

<PAGE>




EXHIBIT A
TERMS OF SECURITIES


EXHIBIT B
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE


EXHIBIT C
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT


















                                       -v-

<PAGE>



                    AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST
                                       OF
                                 TDS CAPITAL II


                  THIS    AMENDED   AND    RESTATED    DECLARATION    OF   TRUST
("Declaration"),  dated and  effective as of February 10, 1998,  by the Trustees
(as defined herein), the Sponsor (as defined herein),  and by the holders,  from
time to time,  of  undivided  beneficial  interests  in the  Trust to be  issued
pursuant to this Declaration;

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

                  WHEREAS,   certain  of  the  Trustees  and  the  Sponsor  have
heretofore  established a trust (the "Trust")  under the Business  Trust Act (as
defined  herein)  pursuant to a Declaration of Trust dated October 15, 1997 (the
"Original  Declaration")  for the sole  purpose of issuing and  selling  certain
securities  representing  undivided  beneficial  interests  in the assets of the
Trust and investing the proceeds thereof in certain  Subordinated  Debentures of
the Subordinated Debenture Issuer;

                  WHEREAS,  the parties hereto, by this  Declaration,  amend and
restate each and every term and provision of the Original Declaration;

                  NOW,  THEREFORE,  it being the intention of the parties hereto
to continue the Trust as a business  trust under the Business Trust Act and that
this Declaration constitute the governing instrument of such business trust, the
Trustees declare that all assets  contributed to the Trust will be held in trust
for  the  benefit  of  the  holders,  from  time  to  time,  of  the  securities
representing  undivided  beneficial  interests in the assets of the Trust issued
hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration.


                                    ARTICLE I
                         INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS

                  SECTION  1.1.  Definitions.  Capitalized  terms  used  in this
Declaration  but not defined in the preamble above have the respective  meanings
assigned  to  them  in  this  Section  1.1.  A term  defined  anywhere  in  this
Declaration  has the  same  meaning  throughout.  A term  defined  in the  Trust
Indenture  Act has the  same  meaning  when  used  in  this  Declaration  unless
otherwise defined in this Declaration or unless the context otherwise requires.

Affiliate:

                  The term  "Affiliate"  has the same  meaning  as given to that
term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

Authorized Officer:

                  The term  "Authorized  Officer"  of a Person  means any Person
that is authorized to bind such Person.

Book Entry Interest:

                  The term "Book Entry Interest" means a beneficial  interest in
a Global  Certificate,  ownership and transfers of which shall be maintained and
made through book entries by a Clearing Agency as described in Section 9.4.


                                        

<PAGE>





Business Day:

                  The term  "Business  Day"  means any day  other  than a day on
which  banking  institutions  in  Chicago,  Illinois  or New York,  New York are
authorized or required by law to close.

Business Trust Act:

                  The term "Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of 
the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. ss.3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to
time.

Certificate:

                  The term "Certificate" means a Common Security  Certificate or
a Preferred Security Certificate.

Clearing Agency:

                  The term "Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as
a "Clearing  Agency"  pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act that is acting
as depository for the Preferred  Securities and in whose name, or in the name of
a nominee of that  organization,  shall be registered a Global  Certificate  and
which  shall  undertake  to effect  book  entry  transfers  and  pledges  of the
Preferred Securities.

Clearing Agency Participant:

                  The term "Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer,
bank,  other financial  institution or other Person for whom, from time to time,
the Clearing  Agency  effects  book entry  transfers  and pledges of  securities
deposited with the Clearing Agency.

Closing Date:

                  The term "Closing Date" means February 10, 1998.

Code:

                  The term "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Common Security:

                  The  term  "Common  Security"  has the  meaning  specified  in
Section 7.1.

Common Security Certificate:

                  The term  "Common  Security  Certificate"  means a  definitive
certificate  in  fully   registered   form   representing   a  Common   Security
substantially in the form of Annex II to Exhibit A.

Covered Person:



                                        2

<PAGE>



                  The term "Covered Person" means:

                           (a)      any officer, director, shareholder, partner,
                  member, representative, employee or agent of:

                           (i)      the Trust; or

                           (ii)     the Trust's Affiliates; and

                           (b) any Holder of Securities.

Debenture Issuer:

                  The term "Debenture  Issuer" means TDS, in its capacity as the
issuer of the Subordinated Debentures.

Debenture Trustee:

                  The term "Debenture  Trustee" means The First National Bank of
Chicago,  as  trustee  under  the  Indenture,  until a  successor  is  appointed
thereunder and thereafter means such successor trustee.

Delaware Trustee:

                  The term  "Delaware  Trustee"  has the  meaning  set  forth in
Section 5.2.

Definitive Preferred Security Certificates:

                  The term "Definitive Preferred Security  Certificates" has the
meaning set forth in Section 9.4.

Direction:

                  The term  "Direction"  by a Person  means a written  direction
signed:

                           (a)  if the Person is a natural person, by that 
                  Person; or

                           (b) in any other case,  in the name of such Person by
                  one or more Authorized Officers of that Person.

Distribution:

                  The  term  "Distribution"  means  a  distribution  payable  to
Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 6.1.

DTC:

                  The term "DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, the initial
Clearing Agency.

Event of Default:


                                        3

<PAGE>



                  The term "Event of Default" in respect of the Securities means
an  Indenture  Default  has  occurred  and  is  continuing  in  respect  of  the
Subordinated Debentures.

Exchange Act:

                  The term "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934.

Global Certificate:

                  The term  "Global  Certificate"  has the  meaning set forth in
Section 9.4.

Holder:

                  The term "Holder" means the Person in whose name a Certificate
representing  a Security is  registered,  such Person being a  beneficial  owner
within  the  meaning  of the  Business  Trust Act;  provided,  however,  that in
determining  whether  Holders of the requisite  liquidation  amount of Preferred
Securities have voted on any matter provided for in this  Declaration,  then for
the  purpose  of  such  determination  only  (and  not  for  any  other  purpose
hereunder), if the Preferred Securities remain in the form of one or more Global
Certificates,  the term "Holder" shall mean the holder of the Global Certificate
acting at the direction of the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners.

Indemnified Person:

                  The term "Indemnified Person" means any Trustee, any Affiliate
of any Trustee, or any officers,  directors,  shareholders,  members,  partners,
employees, representatives or agents of any Trustee, or any employee or agent of
the Trust or its Affiliates.

Indenture:

                  The term  "Indenture"  means the Indenture dated as of October
15,  1997  between  the  Debenture  Issuer and the  Debenture  Trustee,  and any
amendment thereto and any indenture  supplemental  thereto pursuant to which the
Subordinated Debentures are to be issued.

Indenture Default:

                  The term  "Indenture  Default"  means an "Event of Default" as
such term is defined in the Indenture.

Investment Company:

                  The term "Investment  Company" means an investment  company as
defined in the Investment Company Act.

Investment Company Act:

                  The term "Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company
Act of 1940.




                                        4

<PAGE>



Legal Action:

                  The term  "Legal  Action" has the meaning set forth in Section
3.6(g).

Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities:

                  The term  "Majority in liquidation  amount of the  Securities"
means, except as provided in the terms of the Preferred  Securities or the Trust
Indenture Act,  Holder(s) of outstanding  Securities voting together as a single
class or,  as the  context  may  require,  Holder(s)  of  outstanding  Preferred
Securities  or  outstanding  Common  Securities  voting  separately  as a class,
representing more than 50% of the aggregate stated liquidation amount (including
the stated  amount that would be paid on  redemption,  liquidation  or maturity,
plus  accrued  and  unpaid  Distributions  to the date  upon  which  the  voting
percentages are determined) of all outstanding Securities of such class.

Officer's Certificate:

                  The term "Officer's  Certificate"  means,  with respect to any
Person,  a  certificate  signed by an  Authorized  Officer of such  Person.  Any
Officer's  Certificate  delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or
covenant provided for in this Declaration shall include:

                           (a) a statement  that each such  officer  signing the
                  Certificate  has  read  the  covenant  or  condition  and  the
                  definition(s) relating thereto;

                           (b) a brief  statement of the nature and scope of the
                  examination or  investigation  undertaken by each such officer
                  in rendering the Certificate;

                           (c) a statement  that each such officer has made such
                  examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is
                  necessary  to enable  such  officer  to  express  an  informed
                  opinion as to whether or not such  covenant or  condition  has
                  been complied with; and

                           (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each
                  such  officer,  such  condition or covenant has been  complied
                  with.

Paying Agent:

                  The term "Paying  Agent" has the meaning  specified in Section
3.8(h).

Person:

                  The  term   "Person"   means  any   individual,   corporation,
partnership,  limited  liability  company,  joint venture,  joint stock company,
unincorporated  association or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.

Preferred Securities Guarantee:

                  The term "Preferred  Securities Guarantee" means the Preferred
Securities  Guarantee  Agreement  to be dated  as of  February  10,  1998 of the
Sponsor in respect of the Preferred Securities in the form of Exhibit B.



                                        5

<PAGE>



Preferred Security:

                  The term  "Preferred  Security"  has the meaning  specified in
Section 7.1.

Preferred Security Beneficial Owner:

                  The term "Preferred  Security  Beneficial  Owner" means,  with
respect to a Book Entry Interest,  a Person who is the beneficial  owner of such
Book Entry Interest, as reflected on the books of the Clearing Agency, or on the
books of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly as
a Clearing  Agency  Participant or as an indirect  participant,  in each case in
accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).

Preferred Security Certificate:

                  The term "Preferred Security  Certificate" means a certificate
representing  a  Preferred  Security  substantially  in the  form of  Annex I to
Exhibit A.

Property Trustee:

                  The term  "Property  Trustee"  means the  Trustee  meeting the
eligibility requirements set forth in Section 5.3.



Property Trustee Account:

                  The term "Property  Trustee Account" has the meaning set forth
in Section 3.8(c)(i).

Quorum:

                  The term "Quorum" means a majority of the Regular Trustees or,
if there are only two Regular Trustees, both of them.

Regular Trustee:

                  The term  "Regular  Trustee"  means any Trustee other than the
Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee.

Related Party:

                  The term "Related  Party" means,  with respect to the Sponsor,
any direct or  indirect  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of the  Sponsor or any other
Person  which  owns,  directly or  indirectly,  100% of the  outstanding  voting
securities of the Sponsor.

Responsible Officer:

                  The term "Responsible Officer",  when used with respect to the
Property Trustee,  means the chairman of the board of directors,  the President,
any Vice  President,  the  Secretary,  the  Treasurer,  any trust officer or any
corporate  trust  officer  or any other  officer  or  assistant  officer  of the
Property Trustee customarily  performing functions similar to those performed by
any of the


                                        6

<PAGE>



persons  who at the time shall be such  officers,  respectively,  or to whom any
corporate  trust matter is referred  because of that officer's  knowledge of and
familiarity with the particular subject.

Rule 3a-5:

                  The term "Rule  3a-5"  means  Rule 3a-5  under the  Investment
Company Act.

Securities:

                  The term "Securities" mean the Common Securities and the 
Preferred Securities.

Securities Act:

                   The term  "Securities  Act" means the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended.

66-2/3% in liquidation amount of the Securities:

                  The term  "66-2/3% in  liquidation  amount of the  Securities"
means, except as provided in the terms of the Preferred  Securities or the Trust
Indenture Act,  Holder(s) of outstanding  Securities voting together as a single
class or,  as the  context  may  require,  Holder(s)  of  outstanding  Preferred
Securities  or  outstanding  Common  Securities,  voting  separately as a class,
representing  66-2/3% of the aggregate stated  liquidation amount (including the
stated amount that would be paid on redemption,  liquidation  or maturity,  plus
accrued and unpaid  Distributions to the date upon which the voting  percentages
are determined) of all outstanding Securities of such class.

Sponsor:

                  The term  "Sponsor"  means TDS, in its  capacity as sponsor of
the Trust, and its successor or successors by merger,  consolidation or purchase
of all or substantially all of its assets.

Subordinated Debentures:

                  The  term  "Subordinated   Debentures"  means  the  series  of
Subordinated Debentures to be issued by the Debenture Issuer under the Indenture
to the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Trust and the Holders.

Successor Property Trustee:

                  The  term  "Successor  Property  Trustee"  means  a  successor
Trustee  possessing the  qualifications to act as Property Trustee under Section
5.3(a).

10% in liquidation amount of the Securities:

                  The term "10% in liquidation  amount of the Securities" means,
except  as  provided  in the  terms of the  Preferred  Securities  or the  Trust
Indenture Act,  Holder(s) of outstanding  Securities voting together as a single
class or,  as the  context  may  require,  Holder(s)  of  outstanding  Preferred
Securities  or  outstanding  Common  Securities,  voting  separately as a class,
representing  10% of the aggregate  stated  liquidation  amount  (including  the
stated amount that would be paid on redemption,  liquidation  or maturity,  plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which


                                        7

<PAGE>



the voting percentages are determined) of all outstanding Securities of such 
class.

TDS:

                  The term "TDS" means Telephone and Data Systems, Inc., an Iowa
corporation, or any successor entity in a merger or consolidation.

Tax Event:

                  The term "Tax  Event"  means a "Tax  Event" as  defined in the
Indenture.

Treasury Regulations:

                  The  term   "Treasury   Regulations"   means  the  income  tax
regulations including temporary and proposed regulations,  promulgated under the
Code by the United States Treasury Department, as amended.

Trustee or Trustees:

                  The terms  "Trustee" or  "Trustees"  means each Person who has
signed this  Declaration as a trustee,  so long as such Person shall continue in
office in accordance  with the terms hereof,  and all other Persons who may from
time to time be duly appointed,  qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance
with the provisions  hereof,  and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustees
shall  refer to such  Person or Persons  solely in their  capacity  as  trustees
hereunder.

Trust Indenture Act:

                  The term "Trust  Indenture Act" means the Trust  Indenture Act
of 1939.

Underwriting Agreement:

                  The  term  "Underwriting  Agreement"  means  the  Underwriting
Agreement  for the  offering  and sale of  Preferred  Securities  in the form of
Exhibit C.

                  SECTION  1.2.   Interpretation.   Each   definition   in  this
Declaration  includes the singular and the plural,  and references to the neuter
gender include the masculine and feminine where appropriate.  Terms which relate
to accounting matters shall be interpreted in accordance with generally accepted
accounting  principles  in effect from time to time.  References  to any statute
mean such statute as amended at the time and include any successor  legislation.
The word "or" is not exclusive, and the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder"
refer to this  Declaration as a whole. The headings to the Articles and Sections
are  for   convenience  of  reference  and  shall  not  affect  the  meaning  or
interpretation of this Declaration.  References to Articles,  Sections,  Annexes
and  Schedules  mean the  Articles,  Sections,  Annexes  and  Schedules  of this
Declaration.  The Annexes,  if any, and  Schedules  are hereby  incorporated  by
reference into and shall be deemed a part of this Declaration.




                                        8

<PAGE>



                                   ARTICLE II
                               TRUST INDENTURE ACT

                  SECTION 2.1.  Trust Indenture Act; Application.  (a)  This 
Declaration is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are 
required to be part of this Declaration and shall, to the extent applicable, be 
governed by such provisions.

                  (b) The Property  Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a
trustee for the purposes of the Trust  Indenture  Act. If and to the extent that
any provision of this Declaration limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties
imposed by sections 310 to 317,  inclusive,  of the Trust  Indenture  Act,  such
imposed duties shall control.

                  (c)  The  application  of the  Trust  Indenture  Act  to  this
Declaration  shall not affect the nature of the Securities as equity  securities
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.

                  SECTION 2.2. Lists of Holders of  Securities.  (a) Each of the
Sponsor and the  Regular  Trustee(s)  on behalf of the Trust  shall  provide the
Property  Trustee  (i) within  fourteen  (14) days after  each  record  date for
payment  of  Distributions  a list,  in such form as the  Property  Trustee  may
reasonably  require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of the Securities
("List of Holders") as of such record date, provided that none of the Sponsor or
the Regular  Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall be  obligated to provide such
List of Holders at any time the List of  Holders  does not differ  from the most
recent  List of Holders  given to the  Property  Trustee by the  Sponsor and the
Regular  Trustees  on behalf of the Trust,  and (ii) at any other  time,  within
thirty  (30) days of  receipt  by the Trust of a written  request  for a List of
Holders as of a date no more than fourteen (14) days before such List of Holders
is given to the Property  Trustee.  The Property  Trustee shall preserve,  in as
current a form as is reasonably practicable,  all information contained in Lists
of Holders  given to it or which it receives in its capacity as Paying Agent (if
acting in such capacity) provided that the Property Trustee may destroy any List
of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.

                  (b) The Property  Trustee  shall  comply with its  obligations
under sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  SECTION 2.3. Reports by the Property  Trustee.  Within 60 days
after May 15 of each year, the Property  Trustee shall provide to the Holders of
the Preferred Securities such reports, if any, as are required by Section 313 of
the Trust  Indenture  Act,  in the form and in the  manner  and to the Person or
Persons provided by section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  SECTION 2.4. Periodic Reports to Property Trustee. Each of the
Sponsor  and the Regular  Trustees  on behalf of the Trust shall  provide to the
Property Trustee such documents,  reports and information as required by section
314 (if any) and the  compliance  certificate  as required by section 314 of the
Trust Indenture Act.

                  SECTION 2.5. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.
Each of the  Sponsor  and the  Regular  Trustees  on behalf  of the Trust  shall
provide to the Property  Trustee such evidence of compliance with the conditions
precedent,  if any,  provided for in this Declaration which relate to any of the
matters set forth in section 314(c) of the Trust  Indenture Act. Any certificate
or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to section  314(c)(1) may
be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.


                                        9

<PAGE>



                  SECTION 2.6. Events of Default;  Waiver.  (a) The Holders of a
Majority in liquidation  amount of Preferred  Securities may, by vote, on behalf
of the  Holders  of all of the  Preferred  Securities,  waive any past  Event of
Default in respect of the Preferred  Securities and its  consequences,  provided
that if the Event of Default:

                  (i) is not waivable under the Indenture,  the Event of Default
         under this Declaration shall also not be waivable; or

                  (ii)  requires  the consent or vote of greater than a majority
         in principal  amount of the holders of the  Subordinated  Debentures (a
         "Super-Majority")  to be  waived  under  the  Indenture,  the  Event of
         Default  under this  Declaration  may only be waived by the vote of the
         Holders  of at  least  the  proportion  in  liquidation  amount  of the
         Preferred Securities that the relevant Super Majority represents to the
         aggregate principal amount of the Subordinated Debentures outstanding.

Upon such  waiver,  any such  default  shall  cease to  exist,  and any Event of
Default with respect to the  Preferred  Securities  arising  therefrom  shall be
deemed to have been cured,  for every purpose of this  Declaration,  but no such
waiver shall extend to any  subsequent  or other  default or Event of Default or
impair any right consequent thereon.  Any waiver by the Holders of the Preferred
Securities of an Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities shall
also be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Holders of the Common Securities of
any such Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities for all purposes
of this Declaration  without any further act, vote, or consent of the Holders of
the Common Securities.

                  (b) The  Holders of a Majority  in  liquidation  amount of the
Common  Securities  may, by vote,  on behalf of the Holders of all of the Common
Securities,  waive any past Event of Default in respect of the Common Securities
and its consequences, provided that if the Event of Default:

                  (i) is not  waivable  under the  Indenture,  except  where the
         Holders of the Common  Securities  are deemed to have waived such Event
         of Default  under this  Declaration  as  provided  below,  the Event of
         Default under this Declaration is not waivable; or

                  (ii) requires the consent or vote of all of the holders of the
         Subordinated  Debentures to be waived,  the Event of Default under this
         Declaration may only be waived by the vote of all of the Holders of the
         Preferred  Securities,  provided that each Holder of Common  Securities
         will be deemed to have  waived any such Event of Default and all Events
         of Default with respect to the Common  Securities and its  consequences
         until all Events of Default  with respect to the  Preferred  Securities
         have been cured,  waived or otherwise  eliminated and until such Events
         of Default  have been so cured,  waived or  otherwise  eliminated,  the
         Property  Trustee  will be deemed to be acting  solely on behalf of the
         Holders  of the  Preferred  Securities  and  only  the  Holders  of the
         Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee
         in  accordance  with  the  terms  of  the  Securities.  Subject  to the
         foregoing  proviso,  upon such waiver,  any such default shall cease to
         exist,  and any Event of Default with respect to the Common  Securities
         arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose
         of this Declaration,  but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent
         or other  default  or Event  of  Default  with  respect  to the  Common
         Securities or impair any right consequent thereon.

                  (c) A waiver of an Event of Default under the Indenture by the
Property  Trustee at the  direction of the Holders of the  Preferred  Securities
constitutes a waiver of the corresponding 


                                       10

<PAGE>



Event of Default under this Declaration.

                  SECTION  2.7.  Events of  Default;  Notice.  (a) The  Property
Trustee shall,  within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default known
to the Property Trustee,  transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid,  to the
Holders  of  the  Securities,  notices  of  all  defaults  with  respect  to the
Securities known to the Property  Trustee,  unless such defaults have been cured
before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults",  for the purposes of this
Section  2.7(a),  is hereby  defined  as an Event of  Default  as defined in the
Indenture,  not  including  any  periods  of  grace  provided  for  therein  and
irrespective  of the  giving of any notice  provided  therein);  provided  that,
except for a default in the payment of the principal of (or the premium, if any)
or the interest on any of the  Subordinated  Debentures or in the payment of any
sinking  fund  installment  established  for the  Subordinated  Debentures,  the
Property Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as
the  board of  directors,  the  executive  committee,  or a trust  committee  of
directors  and/or  Responsible  Officers,  of the Property Trustee in good faith
determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders
of the Securities.

                  (b)  The Property Trustee shall not be deemed to have 
knowledge of any default except:

                  (i)  a default arising under Sections 6.01(a)(1) and 6.01(a)
         (2) of the Indenture; or

                  (ii) any default as to which the Property  Trustee  shall have
         received  written  notice  or of  which a  Responsible  Officer  of the
         Property  Trustee charged with the  administration  of this Declaration
         shall have obtained written notice.


                                   ARTICLE III
                                  ORGANIZATION

                  SECTION  3.1.  Name.  The Trust is named "TDS  Capital II", as
such name may be modified  from time to time by the Regular  Trustees  following
written  notice to the  Holders of  Securities.  The Trust's  activities  may be
conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed  advisable by the
Regular Trustees.

                  SECTION 3.2.  Office.  The address of the principal  office of
the Trust is 30 North LaSalle  Street,  Chicago  Illinois 60602. On ten Business
Days  written  notice to the Holders of Securities,  the Regular  Trustees may
designate another principal office.

                  SECTION 3.3. Purpose.  The exclusive purposes and functions of
the Trust are (a) to issue and sell  Securities  and use the proceeds  from such
sale to acquire the Subordinated  Debentures and (b) except as otherwise limited
herein,  to  engage in only  those  other  activities  necessary  or  incidental
thereto.  The Trust  shall not borrow  money,  issue debt or  reinvest  proceeds
derived from investments,  pledge any of its assets, or otherwise  undertake (or
permit to be  undertaken)  any  activity  that  would  cause the Trust not to be
classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust.

                  SECTION 3.4. Authority. Subject to the limitations provided in
this Declaration and to the specific duties of the Property Trustee, the Regular
Trustees shall have  exclusive and complete  authority to carry out the purposes
of the Trust.  An action taken by the Regular  Trustees in accordance with their
powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust, and an action


                                       11

<PAGE>



taken by the Property Trustee in accordance with its powers shall constitute the
act of and serve to bind the Trust.  In dealing  with a Trustee or the  Trustees
acting on behalf of the Trust,  no Person  shall be required to inquire into the
authority  of such Trustee or Trustees to bind the Trust.  Persons  dealing with
the Trust are  entitled to rely  conclusively  on the power and  authority  of a
Trustee or the Trustees as set forth in this Declaration.

                  SECTION  3.5.  Title  to  Property  of the  Trust.  Except  as
provided  in Section 3.8 with  respect to the  Subordinated  Debentures  and the
Property  Trustee Account or as otherwise  provided in this  Declaration,  legal
title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust. The Holders shall
not have legal  title to any part of the assets of the Trust,  but shall have an
undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust.

                  SECTION 3.6.  Powers and Duties of the Regular  Trustees.  The
Regular  Trustees shall have the exclusive power and authority and duty to cause
the Trust to engage in the following activities:

                  (a) to issue and sell the Preferred  Securities and the Common
         Securities in accordance with this Declaration; provided, however, that
         the Trust may issue no more than one series of Preferred Securities and
         no more than one series of Common  Securities,  and,  provided further,
         there shall be no interests in the Trust other than the  Securities and
         the issuance of Securities shall be limited to a one-time, simultaneous
         issuance of both  Preferred  Securities  and Common  Securities  on the
         Closing Date;

                  (b) in  connection  with the issue  and sale of the  Preferred
         Securities, at the direction of the Sponsor, to:

                           (i) execute and file with the Securities and Exchange
                  Commission (the  "Commission")  the registration  statement on
                  Form S-3 prepared by the Sponsor in relation to the  Preferred
                  Securities,  including any amendments  thereto prepared by the
                  Sponsor;

                           (ii) execute and file any  documents  prepared by the
                  Sponsor,  or take any acts as  determined  by the  Sponsor  as
                  necessary  in order to qualify or register  all or part of the
                  Preferred  Securities  in any state in which the  Sponsor  has
                  determined  to qualify or register such  Preferred  Securities
                  for sale;

                           (iii) execute and file an application prepared by the
                  Sponsor to the  American  Stock  Exchange,  Inc.  or any other
                  national stock exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market's  National
                  Market for listing  upon  notice of issuance of any  Preferred
                  Securities; and

                           (iv)   execute  and  file  with  the   Commission   a
                  registration  statement  on Form 8-A  prepared  by the Sponsor
                  relating  to  the  registration  of  the  class  of  Preferred
                  Securities under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act,  including
                  any amendments thereto prepared by the Sponsor;

                  (c) to acquire the  Subordinated  Debentures with the proceeds
         of the sale of the  Preferred  Securities  and the  Common  Securities;
         provided, however, that the Regular Trustees shall cause legal title to
         the  Subordinated  Debentures  to be held of  record in the name of the
         Property  Trustee  for the  benefit of the Trust and the Holders of the
         Preferred Securities and the Holders of the Common Securities;


                                       12

<PAGE>



         

                  (d) to give  the  Sponsor  and  the  Property  Trustee  prompt
         written  notice of the  occurrence  of a Tax Event,  provided  that the
         Regular  Trustees  shall  consult  with the  Sponsor  and the  Property
         Trustee  before  taking any  Ministerial  Action in  relation  to a Tax
         Event;

                  (e) to  establish a record date with respect to all actions to
         be  taken  hereunder  that  require  a record  date to be  established,
         including for the purposes of section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act
         and with  respect to  Distributions,  voting  rights,  redemptions  and
         exchanges,  and to issue  relevant  notices to the Holders of Preferred
         Securities and the Holders of Common  Securities as to such actions and
         applicable record dates;

                  (f) to take all  actions  and  perform  such  duties as may be
         required  of  the  Regular  Trustees  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  the
         Securities;

                  (g) to bring or defend, pay, collect,  compromise,  arbitrate,
         resort to legal  action,  or otherwise  adjust  claims or demands of or
         against the Trust ("Legal Action"), unless, pursuant to Section 3.8(e),
         the  Property  Trustee  has the  exclusive  power to bring  such  Legal
         Action;

                  (h) to employ or otherwise  engage  employees  and agents (who
         may be designated  as officers with titles) and managers,  contractors,
         advisors  and  consultants  and pay  reasonable  compensation  for such
         services;

                  (i) to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's  obligations
         under the Trust Indenture Act;

                  (j) to give the certificate to the Property  Trustee  required
         by section  314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, which certificate may
         be executed by any Regular Trustee;

                  (k) to incur  expenses  which are  necessary or  incidental to
         carry out any of the purposes of the Trust;

                  (l) to act as, or appoint  another Person to act as,  transfer
         agent for the Securities;

                  (m) to  give  prompt  written  notice  to the  Holders  of the
         Securities  of any notice received  from the  Debenture  Issuer of its
         election  (i)  to  defer  payments  of  interest  on  the  Subordinated
         Debentures by extending the interest payment period under the Indenture
         or (ii) to shorten  the  scheduled  maturity  date on the  Subordinated
         Debentures;

                  (n) to execute  all  documents  or  instruments,  perform  all
         duties and powers,  and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in
         all matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing;

                  (o) to take all action which may be  necessary or  appropriate
         for  the  preservation  and  the  continuation  of  the  Trust's  valid
         existence,  rights,  franchises and privileges as a statutory  business
         trust  under  the  laws of the  State  of  Delaware  and of each  other
         jurisdiction  in which such  existence  is  necessary  to  protect  the
         limited  liability  of the Holders of the  Securities  or to enable the
         Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created;


                                       13

<PAGE>



         

                  (p) to take any action, not inconsistent with this Declaration
         or with applicable law, which the Regular  Trustees  determine in their
         discretion to be necessary or desirable in carrying out the  activities
         of the Trust as set out in this Section 3.6 including,  but not limited
         to:

                           (i)  causing  the  Trust  not to be  deemed  to be an
                  Investment  Company  required  to be  registered  under  the
                  Investment Company Act;

                           (ii) causing the Trust to be characterized for United
                  States  federal  income tax  purposes  as a grantor  trust and
                  causing each Holder of  Securities  to be treated as owning an
                  undivided beneficial interest in the Subordinated  Debentures;
                  and

                           (iii)  co-operating  with  the  Debenture  Issuer  to
                  ensure  that the  Subordinated  Debentures  will be treated as
                  indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for United States federal
                  income tax purposes,

         provided that such action does not materially and adversely affect the 
         interests of the Holders; and

                  (q) to take all action  necessary to cause all  applicable tax
         returns and tax information  reports that are required to be filed with
         respect  to the  Trust to be duly  prepared  and  filed by the  Regular
         Trustees, on behalf of the Trust.

The Regular Trustees must exercise the powers set forth in this Section 3.6 in a
manner which is consistent  with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out
in Section  3.3 and the  Regular  Trustees  shall not take any  action  which is
inconsistent  with the purposes and  functions of the Trust set forth in Section
3.3.

                  Subject to this Section 3.6, the Regular  Trustees  shall have
none of the powers or the authority of the Property Trustee set forth in Section
3.8.

                  SECTION  3.7.  Prohibition  of  Actions  by the  Trust and the
Trustees. The Trust shall not, and the Trustees (including the Property Trustee)
shall cause the Trust not to,  engage in any activity  other than as required or
authorized  by this  Declaration.  In  particular,  the Trust shall not, and the
Trustees (including the Property Trustee) shall cause the Trust not to:

                  (i) invest any proceeds received by the Trust from holding the
         Subordinated  Debentures  but shall  distribute  all such  proceeds  to
         Holders of Securities  pursuant to the terms of this Declaration and of
         the Securities;

                  (ii)  acquire  any  assets  other than as  expressly  provided
         herein;

                  (iii) possess Trust property for other than a Trust purpose;

                  (iv) make any loans or incur any indebtedness other than loans
         represented by the Subordinated Debentures;

                  (v)  possess  any power or  otherwise  act in such a way as to
         vary the Trust assets or 


                                       14

<PAGE>



         the terms of the Securities in any way whatsoever;

                  (vi) issue any  securities  or other  evidences of  beneficial
         ownership  of, or  beneficial  interest  in,  the Trust  other than the
         Securities; or

                  (vii)  consent  to  the   modification  of  the   Subordinated
         Debentures or any other asset of the Trust, unless the Trust shall have
         received  an opinion of  counsel to the effect  that such  modification
         will not cause more than an  insubstantial  risk that for United States
         federal  income tax purposes the Trust will not be  characterized  as a
         grantor trust.

                  SECTION 3.8.  Powers and Duties of the Property  Trustee.  (a)
The legal  title to the  Subordinated  Debentures  shall be owned by and held of
record in the name of the Property Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Trust
and the Holders of the Securities. The right, title and interest of the Property
Trustee to the Subordinated  Debentures shall vest  automatically in each Person
who may hereafter be appointed as Property  Trustee as set forth in Section 5.6.
Such  vesting  and  cessation  of  title  shall  be  effective  whether  or  not
conveyancing  documents with respect to the  Subordinated  Debentures  have been
executed and delivered.

                  (b) The Property  Trustee shall not transfer its right,  title
and interest in the  Subordinated  Debentures to the Regular  Trustees or to the
Delaware  Trustee  (if the  Property  Trustee  does  not  also  act as  Delaware
Trustee).

                  (c)  The Property Trustee shall:

                  (i) establish and maintain a segregated  non-interest  bearing
         bank account (the "Property  Trustee Account") in the name of and under
         the exclusive  control of the Property Trustee on behalf of the Holders
         of the  Securities  and,  upon the receipt of payments of funds made in
         respect of the  Subordinated  Debentures held by the Property  Trustee,
         deposit such funds into the Property  Trustee Account and make payments
         to the  Holders  of the  Preferred  Securities  and the  Holders of the
         Common  Securities from the Property Trustee Account in accordance with
         Section  6.1.  Funds  in the  Property  Trustee  Account  shall be held
         uninvested  until  disbursed in accordance with this  Declaration.  The
         Property Trustee Account shall be an account which is maintained with a
         banking   institution   the   rating  on  whose   long-term   unsecured
         indebtedness  is at least equal to the rating assigned to the Preferred
         Securities   by   a   "nationally    recognized    statistical   rating
         organization",  as that term is defined for purposes of Rule  436(g)(2)
         under the Securities Act;

                  (ii)  engage  in  such  ministerial  activities  as  shall  be
         necessary or  appropriate  to effect the  redemption  of the  Preferred
         Securities  and the Common  Securities  to the extent the  Subordinated
         Debentures are redeemed or mature; and

                  (iii)  upon  notice  of  distribution  issued  by the  Regular
         Trustees in accordance  with the terms of the Preferred  Securities and
         the Common Securities,  engage in such ministerial activities as shall
         be  necessary  or  appropriate  to  effect  the   distribution  of  the
         Subordinated  Debentures to Holders of Securities  upon the liquidation
         and dissolution of the Trust.

                  (d) The  Property  Trustee  shall take all actions and perform
such duties as may be specifically  required of the Property Trustee pursuant to
the terms of the Securities.



                                       15

<PAGE>



                  (e) The  Property  Trustee  shall take any Legal  Action which
arises  out of or in  connection  with  an  Event  of  Default  or the  Property
Trustee's duties and obligations under this Declaration (including the Preferred
Securities Guarantee) or the Trust Indenture Act.

                  (f) The Property  Trustee shall continue to serve as a Trustee
until either:

                  (i) the Trust has been completely  liquidated and the proceeds
         of the liquidation distributed to the Holders of Securities pursuant to
         the terms of the Securities; or

                  (ii) a  Successor  Property  Trustee  has been  appointed  and
         accepted that appointment in accordance with Section 5.6.

                  (g) The  Property  Trustee  shall  have  the  legal  power  to
exercise all of the rights,  powers and  privileges of a holder of  Subordinated
Debentures  under  the  Indenture  and,  if an Event of  Default  occurs  and is
continuing,  the Property  Trustee shall,  for the benefit of the Holders of the
Securities,  enforce  its  rights  under  the  Indenture  with  respect  to  the
Subordinated  Debentures and its rights under the Preferred Securities Guarantee
in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Securities  Guarantee,  subject to
the  rights of the  Holders  pursuant  to the terms of such  Securities  and the
Preferred Securities Guarantee.

                  (h) The  Property  Trustee may  authorize  one or more Persons
(each,  a  "Paying  Agent")  to  pay  Distributions,   redemption   payments  or
liquidation  payments  on behalf  of the Trust  with  respect  to the  Preferred
Securities and the Common Securities and any such Paying Agent shall comply with
section  317(b) of the Trust  Indenture  Act. Any Paying Agent may be removed by
the  Property  Trustee at any time and a successor  Paying  Agent or  additional
Paying Agents may be appointed at any time by the Property Trustee.

                  (i) Subject to this Section 3.8,  the Property  Trustee  shall
have none of the powers or the  authority  of the Regular  Trustees set forth in
Section 3.6.

                  The  Property  Trustee  must  exercise the powers set forth in
this Section 3.8 in a manner which is consistent with the purposes and functions
of the Trust set forth in Section 3.3 and the  Property  Trustee  shall not take
any action which is  inconsistent  with the purposes and  functions of the Trust
set out in Section 3.3.

                  SECTION  3.9.  Certain  Duties  and  Responsibilities  of  the
Property Trustee.  (a) The Property Trustee,  before the occurrence of any Event
of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall  undertake  to perform only such duties as are  specifically  set forth in
this  Declaration and in the terms of the Securities,  and no implied  covenants
shall be read into this  Declaration  against the Property  Trustee.  In case an
Event of Default  has  occurred  (that has not been cured or waived  pursuant to
Section 2.6), the Property  Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers
vested in it by this  Declaration,  and use the same degree of care and skill in
their   exercise,   as  a  prudent  person  would  exercise  or  use  under  the
circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

                  (b) No  provision  of this  Declaration  shall be construed to
relieve the Property  Trustee from liability for its own negligent  action,  its
own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

                  (i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after 
         the curing or waiving of


                                       16

<PAGE>



         all such Events of Default that may have occurred:

                           (A)  the  duties  and  obligations  of  the  Property
                  Trustee shall be determined  solely by the express  provisions
                  of this  Declaration and in the terms of the  Securities,  and
                  the  Property  Trustee  shall  not be  liable  except  for the
                  performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically
                  set forth in this  Declaration,  and no implied  covenants  or
                  obligations  shall be read into this  Declaration  against the
                  Property Trustee; and

                           (B) in the  absence  of bad  faith on the part of the
                  Property Trustee,  the Property Trustee may conclusively rely,
                  as to the truth of the statements  and the  correctness of the
                  opinions expressed therein,  upon any certificates or opinions
                  furnished   to the  Property  Trustee  and  conforming  to the
                  requirements of this Declaration;  but in the case of any such
                  certificates  or  opinions  that by any  provision  hereof are
                  specifically required to be furnished to the Property Trustee,
                  the Property Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same
                  to determine  whether or not they conform to the  requirements
                  of this Declaration;

                  (ii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
         judgment  made in good faith by a  Responsible  Officer of the Property
         Trustee,  unless  it shall be  proved  that the  Property  Trustee  was
         negligent in ascertaining  the pertinent facts upon which such judgment
         was made;

                  (iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
         any  action  taken  or omitted to be  taken  by it in good  faith  in
         accordance  with  the  direction  of the  Holders  of not  less  than a
         Majority  in   liquidation   amount  of  the  Securities  at  the  time
         outstanding  relating to the time,  method and place of conducting  any
         proceeding  for  any  remedy  available  to the  Property  Trustee,  or
         exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under
         this Declaration;

                  (iv)  no  provision  of this  Declaration  shall  require  the
         Property  Trustee  to expend or risk its own funds or  otherwise  incur
         personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or
         in the exercise of any of its rights or powers,  if there is reasonable
         ground for  believing  that the repayment of such funds or liability is
         not  reasonably  assured to it under the terms of this  Declaration  or
         adequate indemnity against such risk is not reasonably assured to it;

                  (v) the  Property  Trustee's  sole  duty with  respect  to the
         custody,  safe keeping and physical  preservation  of the  Subordinated
         Debentures and the Property  Trustee Account shall be to deal with such
         property in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with similar
         property  for  its  own  account,   subject  to  the   protections  and
         limitations  on liability  afforded to the Property  Trustee under this
         Declaration and the Trust Indenture Act;

                  (vi) the Property  Trustee shall have no duty or liability for
         or with respect to the value, genuineness,  existence or sufficiency of
         the Subordinated  Debentures or the payment of any taxes or assessments
         levied thereon or in connection therewith;

                  (vii)  the  Property  Trustee  shall  not be  liable  for  any
         interest on any money  received by it except as it may otherwise  agree
         with  the  Sponsor.  Money  held by the  Property  Trustee  need not be
         segregated  from  other  funds  held by it  except in  relation  to the
         Property


                                       17

<PAGE>



         Trustee Account  maintained by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section
         3.8(c)(i) and except to the extent otherwise required by law; and

                  (viii)  the  Property  Trustee  shall not be  responsible  for
         monitoring the  compliance by the Regular  Trustees or the Sponsor with
         their respective duties under this Declaration,  nor shall the Property
         Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of the Regular Trustees
         or the Sponsor.

                  SECTION 3.10.  Certain Rights of Property Trustee.  (a)  
Subject to the provisions of Section 3.9:

              (i)  the Property  Trustee  may  rely and shall be fully protected
         in acting or refraining from acting upon any  resolution,  certificate,
         statement,  instrument,  opinion,  report, notice, request,  direction,
         consent,  order,  approval,  bond,  security or other paper or document
         believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented
         by the proper party or parties.

             (ii)  Any direction  or act of the Sponsor or the Regular  Trustees
         contemplated by this Declaration  shall be sufficiently  evidenced by a
         Direction or an Officer's Certificate.

            (iii)  Whenever  in  the  administration  of  this  Declaration  the
         Property  Trustee  shall deem it  desirable  that a matter be proved or
         established before taking,  suffering or omitting any action hereunder,
         the Property  Trustee  (unless  other  evidence is herein  specifically
         prescribed)  may,  in the  absence of bad faith on its part and, if the
         Trust is excluded from the  definition of an Investment  Company solely
         by  means of Rule  3a-5,  subject  to the  requirements  of Rule  3a-5,
         request and rely upon an Officer's  Certificate  which, upon receipt of
         such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Sponsor or the Regular
         Trustees.

             (iv)  The  Property  Trustee  shall  have  no  duty  to  see to any
         recording,   filing  or   registration   of  any   instrument  (or  any
         rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof).

              (v) The Property  Trustee may consult with counsel and the written
         advice or opinion of such counsel with respect to legal  matters  shall
         be full and complete  authorization  and  protection  in respect of any
         action  taken or suffered or omitted by it  hereunder in good faith and
         in accordance with such advice or opinion.  Such counsel may be counsel
         to the  Sponsor or any of its  Affiliates  and may  include  any of its
         employees.  The  Property  Trustee  shall have the right at any time to
         seek  instructions  concerning the  administration  of this Declaration
         from any court of competent jurisdiction.

             (vi) The Property  Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise
         any rights or powers vested in it under this Declaration at the request
         or direction of any Holder,  unless such Holder shall have  provided to
         the  Property  Trustee  reasonable  security or  indemnity  against the
         costs,   expenses   (including   attorneys'   fees  and  expenses)  and
         liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request
         or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be requested by
         the Property  Trustee,  provided that nothing contained in this Section
         3.10(a)(vi)  shall,  however,  relieve the Property  Trustee,  upon the
         occurrence  of an Event of  Default,  from  exercising  the  rights and
         powers vested in it by this Declaration.

            (vii)  The  Property   Trustee  shall  not  be  bound  to  make  any
         investigation  into the  facts or  matters  stated  in any  resolution,
         certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,


                                       18

<PAGE>



         request,  direction,  consent, order, approval, bond, security or other
         papers or documents,  but the Property Trustee, in its discretion,  may
         make such further inquiry or  investigation  into such facts or matters
         as it may see fit.

           (viii) The  Property  Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
         hereunder  or perform  any duties  hereunder  either  directly or by or
         through  agents or  attorneys,  and the Property  Trustee  shall not be
         responsible  for any  misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent
         or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

             (ix)  Any  action  taken  by the  Property  Trustee  or its  agents
         hereunder shall bind the Trust and the Holders of the  Securities,  and
         the  signature  of the  Property  Trustee or its agents  alone shall be
         sufficient  and  effective to perform any such  action.  No third party
         shall be  required  to  inquire  as to the  authority  of the  Property
         Trustee  to so act or as to its compliance  with   any of the terms and
         provisions  of this  Declaration,  both of which shall be  conclusively
         evidenced by the Property Trustee's or its agent's taking such action.

               (x)  Whenever  in the  administration  of  this  Declaration  the
         Property Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive  instructions  with
         respect to  enforcing  any  remedy or right or taking any other  action
         hereunder,  the Property Trustee (i) may request  instructions from the
         Holders of the Securities representing the aggregate liquidation amount
         of all outstanding Securities of such class required under the terms of
         the Securities to direct the Property Trustee to enforce such remedy or
         right or take such action,  (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy
         or right or taking  such  other  action  until  such  instructions  are
         received and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such
         instructions.

                  (b) No provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to impose
any duty or  obligation  on the  Property  Trustee to perform any act or acts or
exercise any right, power, duty or obligation  conferred or imposed on it in any
jurisdiction  in which it shall be  illegal,  or in which the  Property  Trustee
shall be  unqualified  or  incompetent  in accordance  with  applicable  law, to
perform  any such act or acts or to  exercise  any such  right,  power,  duty or
obligation.  No permissive power or authority  available to the Property Trustee
shall be construed to be a duty.

                  SECTION  3.11.  Delaware  Trustee.  Notwithstanding  any other
provision of this Declaration other than Section 5.2, the Delaware Trustee shall
not be entitled to exercise any powers,  nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any
of  the  duties  and   responsibilities   of  the  Trustees  described  in  this
Declaration. Except as set forth in Section 5.2, the Delaware Trustee shall be a
Trustee for the sole and  limited  purpose of  fulfilling  the  requirements  of
Section 3807 of the Business Trust Act.

                  SECTION  3.12.  Execution of  Documents.  A majority of, or if
there are only two,  both of the Regular  Trustees are  authorized to execute on
behalf of the Trust any documents which the Regular  Trustees have the power and
authority  to  execute  pursuant  to  Section  3.6,  provided  that any  listing
application  prepared by the Sponsor  referred to in Section  3.6(b)(iii) may be
executed by any Regular Trustee.

                  SECTION  3.13.  Not  Responsible  for  Recitals or Issuance of
Securities.  The recitals contained in this Declaration and the Securities shall
be taken as the  statements  of the Sponsor,  and the Trustees do not assume any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no representations as to
the value or  condition of the  property of the Trust or any part  thereof.  The
Trustees  make no  representations  as to the  validity or  sufficiency  of this
Declaration or the Securities.


                                       19

<PAGE>





                  SECTION 3.14.  Duration of Trust. The Trust,  unless dissolved
pursuant to the  provisions  of Article VIII hereof,  shall have  existence  for
fifty (50) years from the Closing Date.

                  SECTION 3.15.  Mergers.  (a)  The Trust may not consolidate, 
amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease 
its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, except as 
described in Section 3.15(b) and (c) of this Declaration or Section 3 of Annex I
hereto.

            (b) The   Trust  may,  with  the  consent  of the  Regular  Trustees
or, if there are more than two, a majority of the Regular  Trustees  and without
the consent of the Property Trustee,  the Delaware Trustee or the Holders of the
Securities,  consolidate,  amalgamate,  merge with or into,  or be replaced by a
trust organized as such under the laws of any State; provided that:

              (i) such  successor  entity  (the  "Successor  Entity") either:

                           (A) expressly  assumes all of the  obligations of the
                  Trust with respect to the Securities; or

                           (B) substitutes for the Securities  other  securities
                  having   substantially   the  same  terms  as  the   Preferred
                  Securities and Common Securities, respectively (the "Successor
                  Securities"),  so long as the  Successor  Securities  rank the
                  same as the Preferred  Securities and Common  Securities  rank
                  with respect to Distributions  and payments upon  liquidation,
                  redemption, maturity and otherwise;

             (ii) the Debenture Issuer  expressly  acknowledges a trustee of the
         Successor  Entity  which  possesses  the same  powers and duties as the
         Property Trustee as the Holder of the Subordinated Debentures;

            (iii) the Preferred  Securities or any Successor  Securities thereof
         are  listed,  or any such  Successor  Securities  will be  listed  upon
         notification of issuance,  on (A) any national  securities  exchange or
         (B) on such other  organization  on which the Preferred  Securities are
         then listed;

             (iv) such merger,  consolidation,  amalgamation or replacement does
         not cause the Preferred Securities  (including any Successor Securities
         thereof) to be  downgraded  by any  nationally  recognized  statistical
         rating organization;

              (v) such merger,  consolidation,  amalgamation or replacement does
         not  adversely  affect the rights,  preferences  and  privileges of the
         Holders of the Securities  (including any Successor  Securities) in any
         material  respect  (other  than with  respect  to any  dilution  of the
         Holders' interest in the new entity);

             (vi) such Successor  Entity has a purpose  identical to that of the
         Trust;

            (vii)  prior  to  such  merger,   consolidation,   amalgamation   or
         replacement,  the Sponsor  has  received  an opinion  from  independent
         counsel to the Trust experienced in such matters to the effect that:



                                       20

<PAGE>



                           (A)  such  merger,  consolidation,   amalgamation  or
                  replacement does not adversely affect the rights,  preferences
                  and privileges of the Holders of the Securities (including any
                  Successor Securities) in any material respect (other than with
                  respect to any  dilution of the  Holders'  interest in the new
                  entity); and

                           (B)    following    such    merger,    consolidation,
                  amalgamation  or  replacement,   neither  the  Trust  nor  the
                  Successor Entity will be required to register as an Investment
                  Company; and

          (viii)  the    Sponsor   guarantees   the   obligations   of   such
         Successor  Entity  under  the  Successor  Securities  of the  Preferred
         Securities at least to the extent provided by the Preferred  Securities
         Guarantee.

          (c)   Notwithstanding   Section   3.15(b),   the   Trust  shall   not
consolidate,  amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by any other entity
or permit any other entity to  consolidate,  amalgamate,  merge with or into, or
replace it if such  consolidation,  amalgamation,  merger or  replacement  would
cause the Trust or  Successor  Entity  for  United  States  federal  income  tax
purposes to be  classified  as other than a grantor trust and each Holder of the
Securities not to be treated as owning an undivided  beneficial  interest in the
Subordinated  Debentures,  except  with  the  consent  of  Holders  of  100%  in
liquidation amount of the Securities.


                                   ARTICLE IV
                                     SPONSOR

                  SECTION 4.1. Sponsor's  Purchase of Common Securities.  On the
Closing Date, the Sponsor will purchase all of the Common  Securities  issued by
the Trust, in an amount equal to approximately 3% of the capital of the Trust at
the same time as the Preferred Securities are sold.

                  SECTION 4.2.  Responsibilities  of the Sponsor.  In connection
with the issue and sale of the Preferred Securities,  the Sponsor shall have the
exclusive right and responsibility to engage in the following activities:

                  (a) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the  Commission  a
         registration  statement  on  Form  S-3 in  relation  to  the  Preferred
         Securities, including any amendments thereto;

                  (b) to  determine  the  states  in which  to take  appropriate
         action to qualify  or  register  for sale all or part of the  Preferred
         Securities and to take any and all such acts,  other than actions which
         must be taken by the  Trust,  and  advise  the Trust of actions it must
         take, and prepare for execution and filing any documents to be executed
         and filed by the Trust,  as the Sponsor deems necessary or advisable in
         order to comply with the applicable laws of any such states;

                  (c) to prepare for filing by the Trust an  application  to the
         American Stock  Exchange,  Inc. or any other national stock exchange or
         the Nasdaq Stock  Market's  National  Market for listing upon notice of
         issuance of any Preferred Securities;

                  (d) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the  Commission  a
         registration  statement on Form 8-A relating to the registration of the
         class of Preferred Securities under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act,


                                       21

<PAGE>



         including any amendments thereto; and

                  (e) to negotiate  the terms of, and execute and  deliver,  the
         Underwriting   Agreement  providing  for  the  sale  of  the  Preferred
         Securities.


                                    ARTICLE V
                                    TRUSTEES

                  SECTION 5.1.  Number of Trustees.  The number of Trustees 
shall initially be five (5), and:

                  (a) at any time  before the  issuance of any  Securities,  the
         Sponsor may, by written instrument,  increase or decrease the number of
         Trustees; and

                  (b)  after  the  issuance  of any  Securities,  the  number of
         Trustees  may be  increased  or  decreased  by vote of the Holders of a
         Majority in  liquidation  amount of the Common  Securities  voting as a
         class at a meeting of the Holders of the Common Securities;

provided  that in any case,  the number of  Trustees  shall be at least four (4)
unless the Trustee that acts as the  Property  Trustee also acts as the Delaware
Trustee  pursuant to Section 5.2, in which case the number of Trustees  shall be
at least three (3).

                  SECTION 5.2.  Delaware Trustee.  If required by the Business 
Trust Act, one Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee") shall be:

                  (a)  a natural person who is a resident of the State of 
         Delaware; or

                  (b) if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal
         place of  business  in the State of Delaware  and  otherwise  meets the
         requirements of applicable law,

provided that if the Property Trustee has its principal place of business in the
State of Delaware and otherwise  meets the  requirements of applicable law, then
the Property  Trustee shall also be the Delaware  Trustee and Section 3.11 shall
have no application.

                  SECTION 5.3.  Property Trustee; Eligibility.  (a)  There shall
at all times be one Trustee which shall act as Property Trustee and which shall:

                  (i)  not be an Affiliate of the Sponsor; and

                  (ii) be a corporation  organized and doing  business under the
         laws of the United States of America or any state or territory  thereof
         or of the District of Columbia,  or a corporation or Person  permitted
         by the  Commission to act as an  institutional  trustee under the Trust
         Indenture Act,  authorized under such laws to exercise  corporate trust
         powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least fifty million
         U.S. dollars  ($50,000,000),  and subject to supervision or examination
         by federal,  state,  territorial or District of Columbia  authority (if
         such  corporation  publishes  reports of condition  at least  annually,
         pursuant to law or to the  requirements of the supervising or examining
         authority  referred to above,  then for the  purposes  of this  Section
         5.3(a)(ii),  the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall
         be deemed to be its  combined  capital  and surplus as set forth in its
         most recent report of condition so published).


                                       22

<PAGE>



         

                  (b) If at any  time the  Property  Trustee  shall  cease to be
eligible to so act under Section 5.3(a), the Property Trustee shall immediately
resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 5.6(c).

                  (c)  If  the  Property   Trustee  has  or  shall  acquire  any
"conflicting  interest"  within  the  meaning  of  Section  310(b)  of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Property Trustee and the Holders of the Common Securities (as
if they were the obligor  referred to in Section  310(b) of the Trust  Indenture
Act) shall in all respects  comply with the  provisions of Section 310(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act.

                  SECTION 5.4.  Qualifications  of Regular Trustees and Delaware
Trustee  Generally.  Each Regular  Trustee and the Delaware  Trustee (unless the
Property Trustee also acts as Delaware Trustee) shall be either a natural person
who is at least  twenty-one  (21) years of age or a legal entity which shall act
through one or more Authorized Officers.

                  SECTION 5.5.  Initial Trustees.  The three initial Regular 
Trustees shall be:

                                    LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr.
                                    Murray L. Swanson
                                    Greg Wilkinson
                                    c/o Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                                    30 S. LaSalle St.
                                    Chicago, Illinois  60602

The initial Property Trustee shall be:

                                    The First National Bank of Chicago
                                    One First National Plaza
                                    Suite 0126
                                    Chicago, Illinois  60603

The initial Delaware Trustee shall be:

                                    First Chicago Delaware Inc.
                                    300 King Street
                                    Wilmington, Delaware  19801

                  SECTION 5.6. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees.
(a)  Subject to Section 5.6(b), Trustees may be appointed or removed without 
cause at any time:

              (i)  until  the  issuance  of  any  Securities,  by   written 
         instrument executed by the Sponsor; and

             (ii) after the issuance of any  Securities,  by vote of the Holders
         of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities, voting as
         a class at a meeting of the Holders of the Common Securities.

                 (b) (i)  The Trustee that acts as Property Trustee shall not be
         removed in accordance with Section  5.6(a) until a Successor  Property
         Trustee has been appointed and


                                       23

<PAGE>



         has accepted such  appointment by written  instrument  executed by such
         Successor  Property  Trustee and delivered to the Regular  Trustees and
         the Sponsor; and

                  (ii) the Trustee  that acts as Delaware  Trustee  shall not be
         removed in  accordance  with Section  5.6(a) until a successor  Trustee
         possessing the qualifications to act as Delaware Trustee under Sections
         5.2 and 5.4 (a "Successor Delaware Trustee") has been appointed and has
         accepted  such  appointment  by  written  instrument  executed  by such
         Successor  Delaware  Trustee and delivered to the Regular  Trustees and
         the Sponsor.

                  (c) A Trustee  appointed to office shall hold office until the
successor of such Trustee shall have been appointed or until the death,  removal
or resignation of such Trustee. Any Trustee may resign from office (without need
for prior or subsequent  accounting)  by an instrument in writing  signed by the
Trustee and delivered to the Sponsor and the Trust, which resignation shall take
effect  upon such  delivery  or upon such  later date as is  specified  therein;
provided, however, that:

                  (i) no  such  resignation  of the  Trustee  that  acts  as the
         Property Trustee shall be effective until:

                           (A)  a Successor Property  Trustee has been appointed
                  and has accepted such  appointment  by instrument  executed by
                  such Successor Property Trustee and delivered to the Trust and
                  the Sponsor; or

                           (B)  until  the   assets  of  the  Trust   have  been
                  completely  liquidated and the proceeds thereof distributed to
                  the holders of the Securities; and

                  (ii) no  such  resignation  of the  Trustee  that  acts as the
         Delaware Trustee shall be effective until a Successor  Delaware Trustee
         has been  appointed  and has accepted  such  appointment  by instrument
         executed by such Successor  Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Trust
         and the Sponsor.

                  (d) The Holders of the Common  Securities shall use their best
efforts to promptly appoint a Successor  Delaware Trustee or Successor  Property
Trustee  as the case may be if the  Property  Trustee  or the  Delaware  Trustee
delivers an instrument of resignation in accordance with this Section 5.6.

                  (e) If no Successor  Property  Trustee or  Successor  Delaware
Trustee shall have been  appointed and accepted  appointment as provided in this
Section  5.6 within 60 days after  delivery  to the  Sponsor and the Trust of an
instrument of resignation,  the resigning  Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee,
as applicable,  may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment
of a Successor  Property Trustee or Successor  Delaware Trustee.  Such court may
thereupon,  after  prescribing  such  notice,  if any, as it may deem proper and
prescribe,  appoint a Successor  Property Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee,
as the case may be.

                  SECTION 5.7. Vacancies among Trustees.  If a Trustee ceases to
hold office for any reason and the number of Trustees is not reduced pursuant to
Section 5.1, or if the number of Trustees is increased  pursuant to Section 5.1,
a vacancy shall occur. A resolution  certifying the existence of such vacancy by
a majority of the Regular Trustees shall be conclusive evidence of the existence
of such  vacancy.  The  vacancy  shall be  filled  with a Trustee  appointed  in
accordance with Section 5.6.



                                       24

<PAGE>



                  SECTION  5.8.  Effect of  Vacancies.  The death,  resignation,
retirement,  removal,  bankruptcy,  dissolution,  liquidation,  incompetence  or
incapacity  to perform  the duties of a Trustee,  or any one of them,  shall not
operate to annul,  dissolve or  terminate  the Trust.  Whenever a vacancy in the
number of Regular  Trustees  shall  occur,  until such  vacancy is filled by the
appointment  of a Regular  Trustee in  accordance  with Section 5.6, the Regular
Trustees  in  office,  regardless  of their  number,  shall  have all the powers
granted to the Regular  Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon
the Regular Trustees by this Declaration.

                  SECTION 5.9. Meetings.  Meetings of the Regular Trustees shall
be held from time to time upon the call of any Regular Trustee. Regular meetings
of the Regular  Trustees may be held at a time and place fixed by  resolution of
the Regular Trustees.  Notice of any in-person  meetings of the Regular Trustees
shall  be hand  delivered  or  otherwise  delivered  in  writing  (including  by
facsimile,  with a hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 48 hours before
such meeting.  Notice of any telephonic  meetings of the Regular Trustees or any
committee  thereof  shall be hand  delivered or  otherwise  delivered in writing
(including by facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 24
hours before a meeting.  Notices  shall  contain a brief  statement of the time,
place and anticipated  purposes of the meeting.  The presence (whether in person
or by telephone) of a Regular Trustee at a meeting shall  constitute a waiver of
notice of such meeting except where a Regular  Trustee attends a meeting for the
express  purpose of objecting to the  transaction  of any activity on the ground
that the meeting  has not been  lawfully  called or  convened.  Unless  provided
otherwise in this  Declaration,  any action of the Regular Trustees may be taken
at a meeting by vote of a majority of the Regular  Trustees  present (whether in
person or by  telephone)  and  eligible  to vote with  respect  to such  matter,
provided that a Quorum is present, or without a meeting by the unanimous written
consent of the Regular Trustees. In the event there is only one Regular Trustee,
any action of such Regular  Trustee  shall be evidenced by a written  consent of
such Regular Trustee.

                  SECTION  5.10.  Delegation of Power.  (a) Any Regular  Trustee
may, by power of attorney  consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other
natural  person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purpose of executing
any documents  contemplated in Section 3.6, including any registration statement
or amendment thereto filed with the Commission or making any other  governmental
filing.

                  (b) The Regular  Trustees  shall have power to  delegate  from
time to time to such of their  number or to  officers  of the Trust the doing of
such  things and the  execution  of such  instruments  either in the name of the
Trust or the names of the Regular  Trustees or otherwise as the Regular Trustees
may  deem  expedient,  to  the  extent  such  delegation  is not  prohibited  by
applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.


                                   ARTICLE VI
                                  DISTRIBUTIONS

                  SECTION   6.1.    Distributions.    Holders    shall   receive
Distributions in accordance with the applicable  terms of the relevant  Holder's
Securities.  Distributions  shall be made on the  Preferred  Securities  and the
Common  Securities  in  accordance  with  the  preferences  set  forth  in their
respective terms. If and to the extent that the Debenture Issuer makes a payment
of interest  (including  Compounded  Interest (as defined in the  Indenture) and
Additional Interest (as defined in the Indenture)), premium and principal on the
Subordinated  Debentures  held by the  Property  Trustee (the amount of any such
payment being a "Payment Amount"), the Property Trustee shall


                                       25

<PAGE>



and is directed,  to the extent funds are available for that purpose,  to make a
Distribution of the Payment Amount to the Holders.


                                   ARTICLE VII
                             ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

                  SECTION 7.1. General Provisions Regarding Securities.  (a) The
Regular  Trustees  shall,  on behalf of the Trust,  issue one class of preferred
securities  representing  undivided  beneficial  interests  in the assets of the
Trust having such terms as are set forth in Exhibit A and incorporated herein by
reference  (the  "Preferred  Securities"),  and one class of  common  securities
representing  undivided  beneficial  interests in the assets of the Trust having
such terms as are set forth in Exhibit A and  incorporated  herein by  reference
(the "Common Securities"). The Trust shall have no securities or other interests
in the assets of the Trust other than the  Preferred  Securities  and the Common
Securities.

                  (b) The  Securities  shall be signed on behalf of the Trust by
the Regular  Trustees (or, if there are more than two Regular  Trustees,  by any
two of the Regular  Trustees).  Such  signatures  may be the manual or facsimile
signatures of the present or any future Regular Trustee. Typographical and other
minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of any such signature shall not
affect the validity of any  Security.  In case any Regular  Trustee of the Trust
who shall  have  signed any of the  Securities  shall  cease to be such  Regular
Trustee  before the Security so signed  shall be  delivered  by the Trust,  such
Security  nevertheless  may be  delivered  as though the person who signed  such
Security  had not ceased to be such  Regular  Trustee;  and any  Security may be
signed  on behalf of the Trust by such  persons  as, at the  actual  date of the
execution of such Security,  are the Regular Trustees of the Trust,  although at
the date of the  execution and delivery of the  Declaration  any such person was
not such a Regular Trustee.

                  (c) The  consideration  received by the Trust for the issuance
of the Securities  shall  constitute a contribution  to the capital of the Trust
and shall not constitute a loan to the Trust.

                  (d)  Upon  issuance  of the  Securities  as  provided  in this
Declaration,  the  Securities  so issued  shall be deemed to be validly  issued,
fully paid and  non-assessable,  subject to Section  10.1(b) with respect to the
Common Securities.

                  (e) Every  Person,  by  virtue of having  become a Holder or a
Preferred  Security  Beneficial  Owner  in  accordance  with  the  terms of this
Declaration, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms
of, and shall be bound by, this Declaration.


                                  ARTICLE VIII
                              TERMINATION OF TRUST

                  SECTION 8.1.  Termination of Trust.  (a)  The Trust shall 
dissolve upon the earliest to occur of the following events:

                  (i) March 31, 2047;

                  (ii)  upon  the   bankruptcy  of  the  Holder  of  the  Common
Securities or the Sponsor;



                                       26

<PAGE>



             (iii)  upon the  filing  of a  certificate  of  dissolution  or its
         equivalent  with respect to the Holder of the Common  Securities or the
         Sponsor,  the filing of a certificate of  cancellation  with respect to
         the Trust or the  revocation of the charter of the Holder of the Common
         Securities  or of the  Sponsor and the  expiration  of ninety (90) days
         after the date of revocation without a reinstatement thereof;

              (iv)  upon the entry of a decree of  judicial  dissolution  of the
         Holder of the Common Securities, the Sponsor or the Trust;

              (v)  when  all  of  the  Securities  shall  have been  called  for
         redemption and the amounts necessary for redemption  thereof shall have
         been  paid  to  the  Holders  in  accordance  with  the  terms  of  the
         Securities;

             (vi) upon the dissolution of the Trust in accordance with the terms
         of the  Securities  and  pursuant  to  which  all  of the  Subordinated
         Debentures  shall have been distributed to the Holders of Securities in
         exchange for all of the Securities; or

            (vii) upon delivery of written  direction to the Property Trustee by
         the Sponsor at any time (which  direction is wholly optional and within
         the discretion of the Sponsor) to dissolve the Trust and distribute the
         Subordinated  Debentures to the Holders of the Securities in accordance
         with Section 3 of Exhibit A hereto.

             (b) As  soon  as  is  practicable  after the occurrence of an event
referred to in Section  8.1(a),  after the  completion  of the winding up of the
affairs of the Trust, the Trustees shall file a certificate of cancellation with
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

             (c) The provisions of Article X shall survive the  termination of
the Trust.


                                   ARTICLE IX
                              TRANSFER OF INTERESTS

                  SECTION 9.1.  Transfer of Securities.  (a) Securities may only
be transferred, in whole or in part, in accordance with the terms and conditions
set forth in this  Declaration and in the terms of the Securities.  Any transfer
or  purported  transfer  of any  Security  not  made  in  accordance  with  this
Declaration shall be null and void.

                  (b)  Subject to this Article IX, Preferred Securities shall be
freely transferable.

                  (c)  Subject to this  Article  IX, the Sponsor and any Related
Party may only transfer  Common  Securities to the Sponsor or a Related Party of
the  Sponsor,  provided  that any such  transfer  is  subject  to the  condition
precedent  that  the  transferor   obtain  the  written  opinion  of  nationally
recognized  independent  counsel  experienced in such matters that such transfer
would not cause more than an insubstantial risk that:

                  (i) the  Trust  would  not be  classified  for  United  States
         federal  income  tax  purposes  as a grantor  trust and each  Holder of
         Securities  would not be  treated  as owning an undivided  beneficial
         interest in the Subordinated Debentures; and

                  (ii)  the  Trust  would  be  an  Investment   Company  or  the
         transferee would be an Investment  Company if the transferee was not an
         Investment Company before the transfer.

                  SECTION 9.2.  Transfer of  Certificates.  The Regular Trustees
shall  provide  for  the  registration  of  Certificates  and  of  transfers  of
Certificates,  which will be effected without charge but only upon payment (with
such  indemnity  as the Regular  Trustees  may require) in respect of any tax or
other government  charges which may be imposed in relation to it. Upon surrender
for  registration  of transfer of any  Certificate,  the Regular  Trustees shall
cause one or more new  Certificates  to be issued in the name of the  designated
transferee or transferees.  Every  Certificate  surrendered for  registration of
transfer  shall be  accompanied  by a written  instrument  of  transfer  in form
satisfactory  to the  Regular  Trustees  duly  executed  by the  Holder  or such
Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing.  Each Certificate  surrendered for
registration of transfer shall be canceled by the Regular Trustees. A transferee
of a Certificate  shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations
of a Holder  hereunder upon the receipt by such transferee of a Certificate.  By
acceptance of a Certificate,  each transferee shall be deemed to have agreed to
be bound by this Declaration and the documents incorporated by reference herein.

                  SECTION 9.3. Deemed Security  Holders.  The Trustees may treat
the Person in whose name any  Certificate  shall be  registered on the books and
records  of  the  Trust  as the  sole  holder  of  such  Certificate  and of the
Securities   represented   by  such   Certificate   for  purposes  of  receiving
Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever and, accordingly,  shall not
be bound to  recognize  any  equitable  or other  claim to or  interest  in such
Certificate or in the Securities represented by such Certificate on the part of
any  Person,  whether  or not the  Trustees  shall have  actual or other  notice
thereof.

                  SECTION 9.4. Book Entry Interests.  Unless otherwise specified
in the terms of the Preferred Securities, the Preferred Securities Certificates,
on  original  issuance,  will  be  issued  in the  form  of one or  more,  fully
registered,   global   Preferred   Security   Certificates   (each   a   "Global
Certificate"),  to be delivered to DTC, the initial Clearing  Agency,  by, or on
behalf of, the Trust. Such Global  Certificates shall initially be registered on
the books and  records  of the Trust in the name of Cede & Co.,  the  nominee of
DTC,  and no  Preferred  Security  Beneficial  Owner will  receive a  definitive
Preferred Security  Certificate  representing such Preferred Security Beneficial
Owner's  interests  in such Global  Certificates,  except as provided in Section
9.7.  Unless  and  until  definitive,   fully  registered   Preferred   Security
Certificates (the "Definitive Preferred Security Certificates") have been issued
to the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners pursuant to Section 9.7:

                  (a)  the provisions of this Section 9.4 shall be in full force
         and effect;

                  (b) the Trust and the Trustees  shall be entitled to deal with
         the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Declaration (including the
         payment of  Distributions  on the  Global  Certificates  and  receiving
         approvals,  votes or consents hereunder) as the Holder of the Preferred
         Securities  and the sole  holder of the Global  Certificates  and shall
         have no obligation to the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners;

                  (c) to the extent  that the  provisions  of this  Section  9.4
         conflict with any other provisions of this Declaration, the provisions
         of this Section 9.4 shall control; and

                  (d) the rights of the  Preferred  Security  Beneficial  Owners
         shall be  exercised  only  through  the  Clearing  Agency  and shall be
         limited  to  those  established  by law  and  agreements  between  such
         Preferred Security Beneficial Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or the
         Clearing Agency Participants.  DTC will make book entry transfers among
         the


                                       27

<PAGE>



         Clearing  Agency  Participants  and  receive and  transmit  payments of
         Distributions  on the  Global  Certificates  to  such  Clearing  Agency
         Participants,  provided,  that solely for the  purposes of  determining
         whether the Holders of the  requisite  amount of  Preferred  Securities
         have voted on any matter provided for in this  Declaration,  so long as
         Definitive Preferred Securities  Certificates have not been issued, the
         Trustees  may  conclusively  rely on, and shall be protected in relying
         on,  any  written  instrument  (including  a  proxy)  delivered  to the
         Trustees by the Clearing Agency setting forth the Preferred  Securities
         Beneficial  Owners'  votes or assigning the right to vote on any matter
         to any other Persons either in whole or in part.

                  SECTION 9.5. Notices to Clearing Agency.  Whenever a notice or
other  communication  to the Preferred  Security  Holders is required under this
Declaration,  unless and until Definitive Preferred Security  Certificates shall
have been issued to the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners pursuant to Section
9.7,  the Regular  Trustees  shall give all such  notices    and  communications
specified  herein to be given to the Preferred  Security Holders to the Clearing
Agency,  and  shall  have  no  notice  obligations  to  the  Preferred  Security
Beneficial Owners.

                  SECTION 9.6.  Appointment of Successor Clearing Agency. If any
Clearing Agency elects to discontinue its services as securities depositary with
respect to the  Preferred  Securities,  the Regular  Trustees may, in their sole
discretion,  appoint a successor  Clearing Agency with respect to such Preferred
Securities.

                  SECTION 9.7.  Definitive Preferred Security Certificates.  
If:

                  (a) a Clearing  Agency elects to  discontinue  its services as
         securities  depositary  with respect to the Preferred  Securities and a
         successor  Clearing  Agency is not  appointed  within  ninety (90) days
         after such discontinuance pursuant to Section 9.6; or

                  (b) the Regular Trustees elect,  after  consultation  with the
         Sponsor, to terminate the book entry system through the Clearing Agency
         with respect to the Preferred Securities,

then:

                  (c)  Definitive  Preferred  Security   Certificates  shall  be
         prepared by the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust with respect to
         such Preferred Securities; and

                  (d) upon surrender of the Global  Certificates by the Clearing
         Agency, accompanied by registration instructions,  the Regular Trustees
         shall cause Definitive Preferred Security  Certificates to be delivered
         to  Preferred  Security   Beneficial  Owners  in  accordance  with  the
         instructions of the Clearing Agency. Neither the Trustees nor the Trust
         shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and each
         of them may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on,
         such instructions. The Definitive Preferred Security Certificates shall
         be  printed,  lithographed  or engraved or may be produced in any other
         manner  as  is  reasonably  acceptable  to  the  Regular  Trustees,  as
         evidenced  by  their  execution  thereof,  and may have  such  letters,
         numbers  or  other  marks of  identification  or  designation  and such
         legends or endorsements as the Regular  Trustees may deem  appropriate,
         or as may be  required  to  comply  with  any law or with  any  rule or
         regulation made pursuant  thereto or with any rule or regulation of any
         stock  exchange  on which  Preferred  Securities  may be listed,  or to
         conform to usage.



                                       28

<PAGE>



                 SECTION 9.8.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen 
         Certificates.  If:

                  (a) any mutilated  Certificates  should be  surrendered to the
         Regular Trustees,  or if the Regular Trustees shall receive evidence to
         their   satisfaction  of  the   destruction,   loss  or  theft  of  any
         Certificate; and

                  (b) there  shall be  delivered  to the Regular  Trustees  such
         security or  indemnity  as may be required by them to keep each of them
         harmless,

then in the absence of notice that such Certificate  shall have been acquired by
a bona fide  purchaser,  any two  Regular  Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall
execute  and  deliver,  in  exchange  for  or in  lieu  of any  such  mutilated,
destroyed,  lost or stolen Certificate,  a new Certificate of like denomination.
In connection with the issuance of any new  Certificate  under this Section 9.8,
the Regular  Trustees may require the payment of a sum  sufficient  to cover any
tax or other  governmental  charge that may be imposed in connection  therewith.
Any  duplicate  Certificate  issued  pursuant to this Section  shall  constitute
conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the relevant  Securities,  as if
originally  issued,  whether or not the lost,  stolen or  destroyed  Certificate
shall be found at any time.


                                    ARTICLE X
                           LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
                    HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

                  SECTION 10.1.  Liability.  (a)  Except as expressly set forth 
in this Declaration, the Subordinated Debentures, the Preferred Securities 
Guarantee and the terms of the Securities, the Sponsor shall not be:

                  (i)  personally  liable for the  return of any  portion of the
         capital  contributions  (or any return  thereon)  of the Holders of the
         Securities which shall be made solely from assets of the Trust; and

                  (ii) be  required  to pay to the  Trust  or to any  Holder  of
         Securities any deficit upon dissolution of the Trust or otherwise.

                  (b) The  Sponsor  shall be  liable  for all of the  debts  and
obligations  of the Trust  (other than with  respect to the  Securities)  to the
extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets.

                  SECTION 10.2. Exculpation.  (a) No Indemnified Person shall be
liable,  responsible  or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any
Covered  Person for any loss,  damage or claim  incurred by reason of any act or
omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf
of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified  Person reasonably  believed to be
within the scope of the authority  conferred on such Indemnified  Person by this
Declaration or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any
such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's gross
negligence (or, in the case of the Property Trustee,  subject to Section 3.9) or
willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.

                  (b) An Indemnified  Person shall be fully protected in relying
in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions,
reports or statements presented to the


                                       29

<PAGE>



Trust by any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are
within such other Person's  professional  or expert  competence and who has been
selected  with  reasonable  care  by  or  on  behalf  of  the  Trust,  including
information,  opinions,  reports or statements as to the value and amount of the
assets,  liabilities,  profits,  losses,  or any other  facts  pertinent  to the
existence and amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders of Securities
might properly be paid.

                  SECTION 10.3.  Fiduciary  Duty. (a) To the extent that, at law
or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including  fiduciary duties) and
liabilities  relating  thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered  Person,  an
Indemnified  Person  acting  under this  Declaration  shall not be liable to the
Trust  or to any  other  Covered  Person  for its  good  faith  reliance  on the
provisions  of this  Declaration.  The  provisions of this  Declaration,  to the
extent that they restrict the duties and  liabilities of an  Indemnified  Person
otherwise  existing  at law or in  equity  (other  than  duties  imposed  on the
Property  Trustee  under the Trust  Indenture  Act),  are agreed by the  parties
hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person.

                  (b)  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein:

                  (i) whenever a conflict of interest  exists or arises  between
         an Indemnified Person and Covered Persons; or

                  (ii)  whenever  this   Declaration  or  any  other   agreement
         contemplated  herein or therein  provides  that an  Indemnified  Person
         shall act in a manner  that is, or  provides  terms that are,  fair and
         reasonable to the Trust or any Holder of Securities,

the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action
or provide such terms,  considering  in each case the relative  interest of each
party (including its own interest) to such conflict,  agreement,  transaction or
situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary
or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting
practices or principles.  In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person,
the  resolution,  action or terms so made,  taken or provided by the Indemnified
Person shall not constitute a breach of this  Declaration or any other agreement
contemplated  herein or of any duty or obligation of the  Indemnified  Person at
law or in equity or otherwise.

                  (c)  Whenever in this  Declaration  an  Indemnified  Person is
permitted or required to make a decision:

                  (i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority,
         the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and
         factors as it desires,  including its own interests,  and shall have no
         duty or  obligation  to give any  consideration  to any interest of, or
         factors affecting, the Trust or any other Person; or

                 (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the
         Indemnified  Person shall act under such express standard and shall not
         be  subject  to  any  other  or  different  standard  imposed  by  this
         Declaration or by applicable law.

                  SECTION  10.4.  Indemnification.  (a)  To the  fullest  extent
permitted by applicable  law, the Sponsor shall indemnify and hold harmless each
Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage,  liability,  tax, penalty,
expense or claim incurred by such Indemnified  Person by reason of the creation,
operation  or  termination  of the  Trust or any act or  omission  performed  or
omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a
manner such


                                       30

<PAGE>



Indemnified  Person  reasonably  believed  to be within  the scope of  authority
conferred  on such  Indemnified  Person  by  this  Declaration,  except  that no
Indemnified  Person shall be entitled to be  indemnified in respect of any loss,
damage  or  claim  incurred  by such  Indemnified  Person  by  reason  of  gross
negligence (or, in the case of the Property Trustee,  subject to Section 3.9) or
willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.

                  (b)  To  the  fullest  extent  permitted  by  applicable  law,
expenses  (including legal fees) incurred by an Indemnified  Person in defending
any claim,  demand,  action,  suit or  proceeding  shall,  from time to time, be
advanced by the Sponsor prior to the final  disposition  of such claim,  demand,
action,  suit or proceeding  upon receipt by the Sponsor of an undertaking by or
on  behalf  of the  Indemnified  Person  to  repay  such  amount  if it shall be
determined  that the  Indemnified  Person is not entitled to be  indemnified  as
authorized in Section 10.4(a). The provisions of this Section 10.4 shall survive
the  termination  of this  Declaration  or the  resignation  or  removal  of any
Trustee.

                  SECTION 10.5.  Outside  Businesses.  Any Covered  Person,  the
Sponsor,  the  Delaware  Trustee and the  Property  Trustee  (subject to Section
5.3(c)) may engage in or possess an interest in other  business  ventures of any
nature or description,  independently  or with others,  similar or dissimilar to
the  business of the Trust,  and the Trust and the Holders of  Securities  shall
have no rights by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures
or the income or profits derived  therefrom and the pursuit of any such venture,
even if competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful
or  improper.  No Covered  Person,  the  Sponsor,  the  Delaware  Trustee or the
Property  Trustee  shall be obligated to present any  particular  investment  or
other  opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that,
if presented to the Trust,  could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person,
the Sponsor,  the Delaware Trustee and the Property Trustee shall have the right
to take for its own account  (individually  or as a partner or  fiduciary) or to
recommend to others any such  particular  investment or other  opportunity.  Any
Covered Person,  the Delaware  Trustee and the Property Trustee may engage or be
interested  in any  financial  or  other  transaction  with the  Sponsor  or any
Affiliate of the Sponsor, or may act as depository for, trustee or agent for, or
act on any committee or body of holders of,  securities or other  obligations of
the Sponsor or its Affiliates.


                                   ARTICLE XI
                                   ACCOUNTING

                  SECTION 11.1.  Fiscal Year.  The fiscal year ("Fiscal Year") 
of the Trust shall be the calendar year, or such other year as is required by 
the Code.

                  SECTION 11.2.  Certain  Accounting  Matters.  (a) At all times
during the existence of the Trust,  the Regular Trustees shall keep, or cause to
be kept, full books of account,  records and supporting  documents,  which shall
reflect in  reasonable  detail,  each  transaction  of the  Trust.  The books of
account shall be maintained on the accrual method of  accounting,  in accordance
with generally accepted accounting  principles  consistently  applied. The Trust
shall use the accrual  method of accounting for United States federal income tax
purposes. The books of account and the records of the Trust shall be examined by
and  reported  upon as of the end of each  Fiscal Year of the Trust by a firm of
independent certified public accountants selected by the Regular Trustees.

                  (b) The  Regular  Trustees  shall  cause  to be  prepared  and
delivered to each of the Holders of Securities,  within 90 days after the end of
each  Fiscal  Year of the  Trust,  annual  financial  statements  of the  Trust,
including a balance sheet of the Trust as of the end of such Fiscal Year,


                                       31

<PAGE>



and the related statements of income or loss.

                  (c) The Regular  Trustees  shall cause to be duly prepared and
delivered to each of the Holders of Securities,  an annual United States federal
income tax  information  statement,  if one is required by the Code,  containing
such  information  with  regard  to the  Securities  held by each  Holder  as is
required by the Code and the  Treasury  Regulations.  Notwithstanding  any right
under the Code to  deliver  any such  statement  at a later  date,  the  Regular
Trustees shall endeavor to deliver all such  statements  within thirty (30) days
after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust.

                  (d) The Regular  Trustees  shall cause to be duly prepared and
filed with the  appropriate  taxing  authority,  an annual United States federal
income tax return,  on a Form 1041 or such other form  required by United States
federal  income tax law, and any other annual income tax returns  required to be
filed by the  Regular  Trustees  on behalf of the Trust  with any state or local
taxing authority.

                  SECTION 11.3.  Banking.  The Trust shall  maintain one or more
bank  accounts  in the name and for the sole  benefit  of the  Trust;  provided,
however,  that all payments of funds in respect of the  Subordinated  Debentures
held by the Property  Trustee  shall be made  directly to the  Property  Trustee
Account  and no other  funds of the Trust  shall be  deposited  in the  Property
Trustee  Account.  The sole signatories for such accounts shall be designated by
the  Regular  Trustees;  provided,  however,  that the  Property  Trustee  shall
designate the signatories for the Property Trustee Account.

                  SECTION 11.4.  Withholding.  The Trust and the Trustees  shall
comply with all withholding  requirements under United States federal, state and
local law. The Trust shall request,  and the Holders shall provide to the Trust,
such forms or  certificates  as are  necessary to  establish  an exemption  from
withholding with respect to each Holder,  and any  representations  and forms as
shall  reasonably  be  requested  by the Trust to assist it in  determining  the
extent  of,  and  in  fulfilling,  its  withholding  obligations.   The  Regular
Trustee(s) shall file required forms with applicable  jurisdictions  and, unless
an exemption from withholding is properly  established by a Holder,  shall remit
amounts withheld with respect to the Holder to applicable jurisdictions.  To the
extent that the Trust is  required  to withhold  and pay over any amounts to any
authority with respect to distributions or allocations to any Holder, the amount
withheld shall be deemed to be a distribution  in the amount of the  withholding
to the Holder.  In the event of any claimed  over-withholding,  Holders shall be
limited to an action against the applicable jurisdiction. If the amount withheld
was not withheld from actual Distributions made, the Trust may reduce subsequent
Distributions by the amount of such withholding.


                                   ARTICLE XII
                             AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS

                  SECTION 12.1. Amendments.  (a) Except as otherwise provided in
this Declaration or by any applicable terms of the Securities, this Declaration
may be amended by, and only by, a written  instrument  approved  and executed by
the  Regular  Trustees  (or,  if there are more  than two  Regular  Trustees,  a
majority of the Regular Trustees); provided, however, that:

                  (i) no  amendment  shall  be  made,  and  any  such  purported
         amendment shall be void and ineffective:



                                       32

<PAGE>



                           (1)      unless,   in  the   case  of  any   proposed
                                    amendment,  the Property  Trustee shall have
                                    first received an Officer's Certificate from
                                    each of the Trust and the Sponsor  that such
                                    amendment is permitted  by, and conforms to,
                                    the terms of this Declaration (including the
                                    terms of the Securities);

                           (2)      unless,   in  the   case  of  any   proposed
                                    amendment which affects the rights,  powers,
                                    duties,  obligations  or  immunities  of the
                                    Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall
                                    have first received:

                           (A) an Officer's  Certificate  from each of the Trust
                  and the  Sponsor  that such  amendment  is  permitted  by, and
                  conforms  to,  the terms of this  Declaration  (including  the
                  terms of the Securities); and

                           (B) an opinion of counsel  (who may be counsel to the
                  Sponsor or the Trust) that such amendment is permitted by, and
                  conforms  to,  the terms of this  Declaration  (including  the
                  terms of the Securities); and

              (ii) no   amendment   shall   be   made,  and any  such  purported
         amendment  shall be void and  ineffective,  to the  extent  the  result
         thereof would be to

                           (A)  cause  the  Trust  not to be  characterized  for
                  purposes of United States federal income taxation as a grantor
                  trust  and each  Holder of  Securities  not to be  treated  as
                  owning an undivided  beneficial  interest in the  Subordinated
                  Debentures,  as  evidenced  by an  Opinion  of  Counsel to the
                  effect that such amendment shall not result in the foregoing;

                           (B) affect  adversely  the  rights,  powers,  duties,
                  obligations  or  immunities  of the  Property  Trustee  or the
                  Delaware Trustee; or

                           (C) cause the Trust to be deemed to be an  Investment
                  Company  which  is  required  to  be   registered   under  the
                  Investment Company Act;

             (iii) at such time after the Trust has issued any Securities  which
         remain  outstanding,  any amendment  which would  adversely  affect the
         rights,  privileges or  preferences  of any Holder of Securities may be
         effected only with such additional  requirements as may be set forth in
         the terms of such Securities;

            (iv)  Section  9.1(c)  and this  Section  12.1  shall not be amended
         without the consent of all of the Holders of the Securities;

             (v)  Article IV shall not be  amended  without  the  consent of the
         Holders of a Majority in liquidation  amount of the Common  Securities;
         and

            (vi)  the  rights  of  the  Holders  of the Common  Securities under
         Article V to  increase  or  decrease  the number of,  and  appoint  and
         remove,  Trustees  shall not be  amended  without  the  consent  of the
         Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities.

            (b)  Notwithstanding Section 12.1(a)(iii), this Declaration may be
         amended without the consent of the Holders of the Securities to:


                                       33

<PAGE>





            (i)  cure any ambiguity;

           (ii)     correct  or  supplement  any  provision in this  Declaration
         that may be defective or inconsistent  with any other provision of this
         Declaration;

           (iii)     to  add  to  the covenants, restrictions or obligations of
         the Sponsor; and

           (iv)    to  conform  to  any  change  in Rule 3a-5 or written  change
         in  interpretation or application of Rule 3a-5 by any legislative body,
         court,  government agency or regulatory  authority which amendment does
         not have a  material  adverse  effect  on the  rights,  preferences  or
         privileges of the Holders.

                 SECTION 12.2. Meetings of the Holders of Securities; Action by
Written  Consent.  (a) Meetings of the Holders of any class of Securities may be
called at any time by the Regular  Trustees  (or as provided in the terms of the
Securities)  to consider and act on any matter on which Holders of such class of
Securities are entitled to act under the terms of this Declaration, the terms of
the  Securities  or the  rules of any  stock  exchange  on which  the  Preferred
Securities are listed or admitted for trading. The Regular Trustees shall call a
meeting of such class of  Holders,  if  directed  to do so by the  Holders of at
least 10% in  liquidation  amount of such class of  Securities.  Such  direction
shall be given by  delivering  to the  Regular  Trustees  one or more calls in a
writing  stating that the signing  Holders of Securities  wish to call a meeting
and  indicating  the general or specific  purpose for which the meeting is to be
called. Any Holders of Securities calling a meeting shall specify in writing the
Security  Certificates held by the Holders of Securities exercising the right to
call a meeting  and only  those  specified  shall be  counted  for  purposes  of
determining  whether the required percentage set forth in the second sentence of
this paragraph has been met.

                  (b) Except to the extent  otherwise  provided  in the terms of
the Securities,  the following  provisions shall apply to meetings of Holders of
Securities:

                  (i)  Notice  of any  such  meeting  shall  be given to all the
         Holders of Securities having a right to vote thereat at least seven (7)
         days and not more than sixty (60) days before the date of such meeting.
         Whenever a vote,  consent or approval of the Holders of  Securities  is
         permitted or required under this  Declaration or the rules of any stock
         exchange on which the Preferred  Securities  are listed or admitted for
         trading,  such vote,  consent or approval  may be given at a meeting of
         the Holders of Securities. Any action that may be taken at a meeting of
         the Holders of  Securities  may be taken without a meeting if a consent
         in writing  setting  forth the action so taken is signed by the Holders
         of Securities  owning not less than the minimum amount of Securities in
         liquidation  amount that would be  necessary  to authorize or take such
         action at a meeting at which all Holders of  Securities  having a right
         to vote thereon were present and voting. Prompt notice of the taking of
         action  without a meeting  shall be given to the Holders of  Securities
         entitled  to vote  who have  not  consented  in  writing.  The  Regular
         Trustees may specify that any written ballots  submitted to the Holders
         of  Securities  for the purpose of taking any action  without a meeting
         shall be returned to the Trust within the time specified by the Regular
         Trustees.

             (ii) Each Holder of a Security may  authorize any Person to act for
         it by proxy on all  matters  in which  such  Holder  of  Securities  is
         entitled to participate,  including  waiving notice of any meeting,  or
         voting or participating at a meeting. No proxy shall be valid after the
         expiration  of  eleven  (11)  months  from  the date  thereof  unless
         otherwise  provided in the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable at the
         pleasure of the Holder of Securities  executing it. Except as otherwise
         provided herein, all matters relating to the giving, voting or validity
         of proxies  shall be  governed by the  General  Corporation  Law of the
         State of Delaware  relating to proxies,  and  judicial  interpretations
         thereunder, as if the Trust were a Delaware corporation and the Holders
         of the Securities were stockholders of a Delaware corporation.

            (iii)  Each  meeting  of the  Holders  of the  Securities  shall  be
         conducted  by the  Regular  Trustees  or by such other  Person that the
         Regular Trustees may designate.

             (iv) Unless the Business  Trust Act,  this  Declaration,  the Trust
         Indenture  Act, the terms of the Securities or the listing rules of any
         stock  exchange on which the  Preferred  Securities  are then listed or
         trading  otherwise  provides,  the  Regular  Trustees,  in  their  sole
         discretion,  shall establish all other provisions  relating to meetings
         of  Holders  of  Securities,  including  notice of the  time,  place or
         purpose  of any  meeting  at which any  matter is to be voted on by any
         Holders of  Securities,  waiver of any such  notice,  action by consent
         without  a  meeting,   the  establishment  of  a  record  date,  quorum
         requirements,  voting in person  or by proxy or any other  matter  with
         respect to the exercise of any such right to vote.


                                  ARTICLE XIII
            REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE

                  SECTION  13.1.  Representations  and  Warranties  of  Property
Trustee.  The Trustee  which acts as initial  Property  Trustee  represents  and
warrants  to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this  Declaration,  and
each  Successor  Property  Trustee  represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Sponsor  at the  time of the  Successor  Property  Trustee's  acceptance  of its
appointment as Property Trustee that:

                  (a) The  Property  Trustee is a national  banking  association
         duly  organized  under the laws of the United  States of America,  with
         trust power and authority to execute and deliver,  and to carry out and
         perform its obligations under the terms of, this Declaration.

                  (b) The  execution,  delivery and  performance by the Property
         Trustee of this  Declaration  has been duly authorized by all necessary
         corporate action on the part of the Property Trustee.  This Declaration
         has been duly  executed and delivered by the Property  Trustee,  and it
         constitutes  a legal,  valid and  binding  obligation  of the  Property
         Trustee,  enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,  subject
         to applicable bankruptcy,  reorganization,  moratorium,  insolvency and
         other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to general
         principles  of equity and the  discretion of the court  (regardless  of
         whether the  enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding
         in equity or at law).

                  (c)  The   execution,   delivery  and   performance   of  this
         Declaration  by  the  Property   Trustee  does  not  conflict  with  or
         constitute  a breach of the Articles of  Organization  or ByLaws of the
         Property Trustee.

                  (d) No consent,  approval or authorization of, or registration
         with or notice to, any State or Federal  banking  authority is required
         for the execution,  delivery or performance by the Property  Trustee of
         this Declaration.


                                       34

<PAGE>



                  SECTION  13.2.  Representations  and  Warranties  of  Delaware
Trustee.  The  Delaware  Trustee  represents  and  warrants to the Trust and the
Sponsor at the date of this  Declaration,  that the  Delaware  Trustee  has been
authorized to perform its  obligations  under the  Certificate of Trust and this
Declaration.  This Declaration under Delaware law constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of the Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance
with its terms, subject to applicable  bankruptcy,  reorganization,  moratorium,
insolvency and other similar laws affecting  creditors'  rights generally and to
general  principles  of equity and the  discretion of the court  (regardless  of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law). The Delaware Trustee satisfies for the Trust Section 3807 (a) of the
Business Trust Act.


                                   ARTICLE XIV
                              SUCCESSOR CORPORATION

                  SECTION 14.1. Sponsor May Consolidate,  Etc. Nothing contained
in this Declaration or in any of the Securities shall prevent any  consolidation
or merger of the Sponsor  with or into any other  Person or Persons  (whether or
not affiliated  with the Sponsor),  or successive  consolidations  or mergers in
which the Sponsor or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or
shall  prevent  any  sale,  conveyance,  transfer  or other  disposition  of the
property  of the Sponsor or its  successor  or  successors  as an  entirety,  or
substantially  as an entirety,  to any other Person  (whether or not  affiliated
with the  Sponsor or its  successor  or  successors)  authorized  to acquire and
operate the same provided that (a) any Person  formed in such  consolidation  or
into which the  Sponsor is merged or to which the  Sponsor  has sold,  conveyed,
transferred  or  otherwise   disposed  of  its  properties  as  an  entirety  or
substantially as an entirety is an entity validly existing under the laws of the
jurisdiction  of  its   organization  and  such  Person  assumes  the  Sponsor's
obligations  under this  Declaration and (b) immediately  after giving effect to
the transaction no Event of Default,  and no event which,  after notice or lapse
of time or both,  would become an Event of Default,  shall have  occurred and be
continuing;  provided,  further,  the Sponsor hereby  covenants and agrees that,
upon  any  such  consolidation,  merger,  sale,  conveyance,  transfer  or other
disposition, the due and punctual payment, performance and observance of all the
covenants and conditions of this  Declaration to be paid,  performed or observed
by the Sponsor,  shall be expressly  assumed,  by supplemental  indenture (which
shall conform to the  provisions of the Trust  Indenture Act, as then in effect)
satisfactory  in form to the  Property  Trustee  executed  and  delivered to the
Property Trustee by the entity formed by such  consolidation,  or into which the
Sponsor shall have been merged,  or by the entity which shall have acquired such
property;  and provided further that, if the Person formed in such consolidation
or into which the Sponsor is merged or to which the Sponsor has sold,  conveyed,
transferred  or  otherwise   disposed  of  its  properties  as  an  entirety  or
substantially  as an entirety is not  organized and validly  existing  under the
laws of the United  States,  any state thereof or the District of Columbia,  the
supplemental  indenture  described  in this  Section 14.1 shall also contain the
following provisions:

                  "(a)  [Such  Person]  hereby  agrees to pay to the  Holders of
Trust Securities any additional  amounts as may be necessary in order that every
net payment or other amount due on the Trust  Securities,  after withholding for
or on account of any present or future tax,  assessment or  governmental  charge
imposed upon such Holder of Trust  Securities  (except for a tax,  assessment or
charge imposed solely as a result of a connection  between the recipient and the
jurisdiction  imposing  such tax,  assessment  or  charge)  by reason of or as a
result of such  payment or other  amount being paid by an entity which is not an
entity  existing under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the
District of Columbia, will not be less than the amount provided for


                                       35

<PAGE>



in the  Indenture,  this  Indenture  Supplement,  the  Trust  Securities  or the
Preferred Securities Guarantee related to the Preferred Securities,  as the case
may be, to be then due and payable.

                  (b) Any litigation based hereon,  or arising out of, under, or
in connection  with,  the Indenture  and/or this  Supplemental  Indenture or any
other document relating hereto or thereto,  or any course of conduct,  course of
dealing,  statements  (whether  verbal or  written) or actions of the Trustee or
[such Person] shall be brought and  maintained  exclusively in the courts of the
State of  Illinois  or in the  United  States  District  court for the  Northern
District of  Illinois;  provided,  however,  that any suit  seeking  enforcement
against any property may be brought at Trustee's or [such Person's]  option,  in
the courts of any jurisdiction  where such property may be found.  [Such Person]
hereby  expressly and irrevocably  submits to the  jurisdiction of the courts of
the State of Illinois and of the United States  District  Court for the Northern
District of Illinois for the purpose of any such  litigation  as set forth above
and  irrevocably  agrees  to be  bound  by  any  judgment  rendered  thereby  in
connection with such litigation.  [Such Person] further irrevocably  consents to
the  service of process by  registered  mail,  postage  prepaid,  or by personal
service within or without the State of Illinois.  [Such Person] hereby expressly
and irrevocably  waives,  to the fullest extent  permitted by law, any objection
which  it may have or  hereafter  may  have to the  laying  of venue of any such
litigation  brought in any such court  referred  to above and any claim that any
such  litigation has been brought in an  inconvenient  forum. To the extent that
[such Person] has or hereafter may acquire any immunity from jurisdiction of any
court or from any legal process (whether  through service or notice,  attachment
prior to judgment,  attachment in aid of execution or otherwise) with respect to
itself or its property, [such Person] hereby irrevocably waives such immunity in
respect of its obligations under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture."

                  SECTION 14.2.  Successor Person Substituted.

                  (a)  In  case  of  any  such  consolidation,   merger,   sale,
conveyance,  transfer  or  other  disposition  and upon  the  assumption  by the
successor  Person,  by  supplemental  indenture,  executed and  delivered to the
Property  Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Property  Trustee,  of the due
and punctual  payment,  performance  and  observance of all of the covenants and
conditions of this Declaration to be paid, performed or observed by the Sponsor,
such successor  Person shall succeed to and be substituted  for the Sponsor with
the same effect as if it had been named as the Sponsor herein.

                  (b) Nothing  contained  in this  Declaration  or in any of the
Securities  shall  prevent the Sponsor  from merging into itself or acquiring by
purchase  or  otherwise  all or any part of the  property  of any  other  Person
(whether or not affiliated with the Sponsor).

                  SECTION 14.3.  Evidence of Consolidation, Etc. to Property 
Trustee.  The Property Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 3.9, may 
receive an opinion of counsel as conclusive evidence that any such 
consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, and any 
such assumption, comply with the provisions of this Article.


                                   ARTICLE XV
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

                  SECTION  15.1.  Notices.  All  notices  provided  for in  this
Declaration  shall be in writing,  duly signed by the party  giving such notice,
and shall be delivered, telecopied or mailed by registered or certified mail, as
follows:


                                       36

<PAGE>



                  (a) if given to the Trust, in care of the Regular  Trustees at
         the Trust's  mailing address set forth below (or such other address as
         the Trust may give notice of to the Holders of the Securities):

                           TDS CAPITAL II
                           c/o Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                           30 North LaSalle Street
                           Chicago, Illinois  60602
                           Attention:  President and
                                        Chief Executive Officer
                                       Facsimile: 312-630-9299

                  (b) if given to the Property  Trustee,  at the mailing address
         set forth below (or such other address as the Property Trustee may give
         notice of to the Holders of the Securities):

                           The First National Bank of Chicago
                           One First National Plaza, Suite 0216
                           Chicago, Illinois  60670-0216
                           Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration
                                       Facsimile: 312-407-4656

                  (c) if given to the Delaware  Trustee,  at the mailing address
of the  Property  Trustee  with a copy to the  address  set forth below (or such
other  address as the Delaware  Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of the
Securities):

                           First Chicago Delaware Inc.
                           300 King Street
                           Wilmington, Delaware  19801
                           Facsimile:  815-356-0391

                  (d) if given to the  Holder of the Common  Securities,  at the
         mailing  address of the Sponsor set forth below (or such other  address
         as the  Holder  of the  Common  Securities  may give  notice  of to the
         Trust):

                           Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                           30 North LaSalle Street
                           Chicago, Illinois  60602
                           Attention:  President and
                                        Chief Executive Officer
                                       Facsimile: 312-630-9299

                  (d) if given to any other Holder,  at the address set forth on
         the books and records of the Trust.

                  All such  notices  shall be  deemed to have  been  given  when
received in person,  telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class
mail,  postage  prepaid  except  that if a notice or other  document  is refused
delivery or cannot be delivered  because of a changed address of which no notice
was given,  such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered
on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.


                                       37

<PAGE>



                  SECTION 15.2.  Governing Law. This  Declaration and the rights
of the parties hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with
the laws of the State of Delaware and all rights and remedies  shall be governed
by such laws without regard to principles of conflict of laws.

                  SECTION 15.3. Intention of the Parties. It is the intention of
the parties hereto that the Trust not be characterized for United States federal
income tax purposes as an association  taxable as a corporation or a partnership
but rather, that the Trust be characterized as a grantor trust or otherwise in a
manner  such that each Holder of  Securities  be treated as owning an  undivided
beneficial  interest in the  Subordinated  Debentures.  The  provisions  of this
Declaration shall be interpreted to further this intention of the parties.

                  SECTION 15.4.  Headings.  Headings contained in this 
Declaration are inserted for convenience of reference only and do not affect the
interpretation of this Declaration or any provision hereof.

                  SECTION  15.5.  Successors  and  Assigns.   Whenever  in  this
Declaration  any of the parties  hereto is named or referred to, the  successors
and assigns of such party shall be deemed to be included,  and all covenants and
agreements in this  Declaration  by the Sponsor and the Trustees  shall bind and
inure to the benefit of their  respective  successors  and  assigns,  whether so
expressed.

                  SECTION 15.6. Partial Enforceability. If any provision of this
Declaration, or the application of such provision to any Person or circumstance,
shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Declaration,  or the application of
such provision to persons or circumstances  other than those to which it is held
invalid, shall not be affected thereby.

                  SECTION 15.7. Counterparts.  This Declaration may contain more
than one counterpart of the signature page and this  Declaration may be executed
by the  affixing  of the  signature  of  each  of the  Trustees  to one of  such
counterpart  signature pages.  All of such counterpart  signature pages shall be
read as though one,  and they shall have the same force and effect as though all
of the signers had signed a single signature page.




                                       38

<PAGE>



                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the undersigned has caused these presents
to be executed as of the day and year first above written.



                                            --------------------------
                                            as Trustee




                                            -------------------------
                                            as Trustee




                                            --------------------------
                                            as Trustee




                                            THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO
                                            Not in its individual capacity but 
                                            solely as Property Trustee


                                            By: _________________________
                                                Title:


                                            FIRST CHICAGO DELAWARE INC.
                                            Not in its individual capacity
                                            but solely as Delaware Trustee


                                            By: _________________________
                                                Title:


                                            TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
                                            as Sponsor

                                            By: ______________________
                                                Title:


                                       39

<PAGE>



                                                                       EXHIBIT A



                                    TERMS OF
                   8.04% TRUST ORIGINATED PREFERRED SECURITIES
                    8.04% TRUST ORIGINATED COMMON SECURITIES

                  Pursuant  to  Section   7.1  of  the   Amended  and   Restated
Declaration of Trust of TDS Capital II dated as of February 10, 1998 (as amended
from time to time, the  "Declaration"),  the  designation,  rights,  privileges,
restrictions,  preferences  and other  terms  and  provisions  of the  Preferred
Securities and the Common  Securities are set out below (each  capitalized  term
used but not defined herein has the meaning set forth in the  Declaration or, if
not  defined  in such  Declaration,  as defined in the  Prospectus  referred  to
below):


                  1.  Designation and Number.

                  (a) Preferred  Securities.  Preferred  Securities of the Trust
with an aggregate  liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of
One hundred fifty million dollars  ($150,000,000)  and a liquidation amount with
respect to the  assets of the Trust of $25 per  Preferred  Security,  are hereby
designated for the purposes of  identification  only as "8.04% Trust  Originated
Preferred  Securities"  (the  "Preferred  Securities").  The Preferred  Security
Certificates  evidencing the Preferred  Securities shall be substantially in the
form  attached  hereto as Annex I, with such  changes and  additions  thereto or
deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice.

                  (b) Common Securities.  Common Securities of the Trust with an
aggregate  liquidation  amount  with  respect to the assets of the Trust of Four
million six hundred forty thousand dollars ($4,640,000) and a liquidation amount
with respect to the assets of the Trust of $25 per Common  Security,  are hereby
designated for the purposes of  identification  only as "8.04% Trust  Originated
Common Securities" (the "Common  Securities").  The Common Security Certificates
evidencing the Common  Securities  shall be  substantially  in the form attached
hereto as Annex  II,  with such  changes  and  additions  thereto  or  deletions
therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice.

                  2. Distributions.  (a) Distributions  payable on each Security
will be fixed at a rate per annum of 8.04%  (the  "Coupon  Rate") of the  stated
liquidation  amount of $25 per  Security,  such rate being the rate of  interest
payable  on the  Subordinated  Debentures  to be held by the  Property  Trustee.
Distributions in arrears will bear interest  compounded  quarterly at the Coupon
Rate to the extent  permitted by applicable  law. The term  "Distributions,"  as
used herein,  includes any such interest  payable  unless  otherwise  stated.  A
Distribution  is payable only to the extent that payments are made in respect of
the  Subordinated  Debentures  held by the Property  Trustee.  Distributions  on
Preferred  Securities  shall be paid to the  extent  that the  Trust  has  funds
available for the payment of distributions in the Property Trustee Account.  The
amount of  Distributions  payable for any period  will be computed  for any full
quarterly  Distribution  period on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve  30-day
months, and for any period shorter than a full quarterly Distribution period, on
the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in such a 90-day quarter.

                  (b)  Distributions on the Securities will be cumulative, will 
accrue from the date of


                                       A-1

<PAGE>



initial issuance of such Securities and will be payable quarterly in arrears, on
March 31, June 30,  September  30, and December 31 of each year,  commencing  on
March 31, 1998,  except as otherwise  described  below. The Debenture Issuer has
the right under the  Indenture to defer  payments of interest by  extending  the
interest payment period from time to time on the  Subordinated  Debentures for a
period  not  exceeding  twenty  consecutive   quarters  (each  such  period,  an
"Extension Period") and, as a consequence of such extension,  Distributions will
also be deferred.  Despite such deferral,  quarterly Distributions will continue
to accrue with interest  thereon (to the extent  permitted by applicable law) at
the Coupon Rate, compounded quarterly during any such Extension Period. Prior to
the termination of any such Extension  Period,  the Debenture Issuer may further
extend such Extension Period; provided that such Extension Period, together with
all  such  previous  and  further  extensions  thereof,  may not  exceed  twenty
consecutive   quarters  or  extend  beyond  the  maturity  of  the  Subordinated
Debentures. Payments of accrued Distributions will be payable to Holders as they
appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first  record date after the
end of the Extension  Period.  Upon the termination of any Extension  Period and
the payment of all amounts  then due,  the  Debenture  Issuer may commence a new
Extension Period, subject to the above requirements.

                  (c)  Distributions  on the  Securities  will be payable to the
Holders  thereof  as they  appear on the books and  records  of the Trust on the
relevant record dates. While the Preferred  Securities remain in book-entry only
form,  (i) the  relevant  record  dates shall be one  Business  Day prior to the
relevant  payment dates which payment dates  correspond to the interest  payment
dates on the  Subordinated  Debentures  and  (ii)  any  funds to be used for the
payment of a  Distribution  must be remitted  (A) if to a Paying  Agent or other
intermediary,  by 1:00  p.m.  New  York  City  time or at such  earlier  time as
required  by such  Paying  Agent or other  intermediary  to  guarantee  that the
Depositary  will  receive  payments in same day funds by 2:30 p.m. New York City
time on the payment date of the  Distribution,  or (B) if to the Depositary,  by
2:30 p.m. New York City time on the payment date of such  Distribution.  Subject
to any applicable laws and  regulations  and the provisions of the  Declaration,
each  such  payment  in  respect  of the  Preferred  Securities  will be made as
described  under  the  heading  "Description  of  the  Preferred  Securities  --
Book-Entry  Only Issuance -- The  Depository  Trust  Company" in the  Prospectus
dated October 30, 1997,  as  supplemented  by the  Prospectus  Supplement  dated
February 5, 1998 (the  "Prospectus")  of the Trust included in the  Registration
Statement on Form S-3 of the Sponsor and the Trust.  The  relevant  record dates
for the Common Securities, and if the Preferred Securities shall not continue to
remain in  book-entry-only  form,  the relevant  record dates for the  Preferred
Securities,  shall conform to the rules of any securities  exchange on which the
securities are listed and, if none,  shall be selected by the Regular  Trustees,
which dates shall be at least one  Business  Day but less than 60 Business  Days
before the relevant payment dates which payment dates correspond to the interest
payment  dates on the  Subordinated  Debentures.  Distributions  payable  on any
Securities that are not punctually paid on any  Distribution  payment date, as a
result  of the  Debenture  Issuer  having  failed  to make a  payment  under the
Subordinated  Debentures,  will  cease to be payable to the Person in whose name
such  Securities are registered on the relevant  record date, and such defaulted
Distribution will instead be payable to the Person in whose name such Securities
are registered on the special record date or other  specified date determined in
accordance with the Indenture. If any date on which Distributions are payable on
the Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the  Distribution  payable
on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and
without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that,
if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall
be made on the  immediately  preceding  Business Day, in each case with the same
force and effect as if made on such date.



                                       A-2

<PAGE>



                  (d) In the event  that  there is any  money or other  property
held by or for the Trust that is not  accounted  for  hereunder,  such  property
shall be  distributed  Pro Rata (as  defined  herein)  among the  Holders of the
Securities.

                  3. Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution.  In the event of
any  voluntary or  involuntary  dissolution,  winding-up or  termination  of the
Trust,  the  Holders of the  Securities  will be  entitled to receive out of the
assets of the Trust available for  distribution to Holders of Securities,  after
paying or making  reasonable  provision to pay all claims and obligations of the
Trust in accordance  with Section  3808(e) of the Business  Trust Act, an amount
equal to the aggregate of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Security plus
accrued and unpaid  Distributions  thereon to the date of payment  (such  amount
being  the  "Liquidation   Distribution"),   unless,  in  connection  with  such
dissolution, winding-up or termination,  Subordinated Debentures in an aggregate
principal  amount  equal to the  aggregate  stated  liquidation  amount  of such
Securities,  with an  interest  rate  equal to the Coupon  Rate of, and  bearing
accrued  and  unpaid  interest  in an amount  equal to the  accrued  and  unpaid
Distributions  on, such Securities,  shall be distributed on a Pro Rata basis to
the Holders of the Securities in exchange for such Securities.

                  If, upon any such  dissolution,  the Liquidation  Distribution
can be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient  assets available to
pay in full the aggregate  Liquidation  Distribution,  then the amounts  payable
directly by the Trust on the Securities shall be paid on a Pro Rata basis.

                  4.  Redemption.  (a) Upon the  repayment  of the  Subordinated
Debentures  in whole or in  part,  whether  at  maturity  or upon  acceleration,
redemption  or otherwise,  the proceeds from such  repayment or payment shall be
simultaneously   applied  to  redeem   Securities  having  an  aggregate  stated
liquidation  amount equal to the aggregate  principal amount of the Subordinated
Debentures so repaid or redeemed at a redemption  price of $25 per Security plus
an amount equal to accrued and unpaid  Distributions  thereon at the date of the
redemption,  payable in cash (the "Redemption Price"). Holders will be given not
less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice of such redemption  except in the case
of payments upon maturity.

                  (b) If fewer than all the outstanding  Securities are to be so
redeemed,  the Common  Securities and the Preferred  Securities will be redeemed
Pro Rata and the  Preferred  Securities  to be redeemed  will be as described in
Section 4(f)(ii) below.

                  (c) If, at any time,  a Tax Event  (as  defined  below)  shall
occur and be continuing,  the Regular  Trustees,  upon not less than 30 nor more
than 60 days  notice,  may  redeem the  Securities  in whole or in part for cash
within 90 days  following the occurrence of such Tax Event (the "90 Day Period")
at the Redemption Price on a Pro Rata basis provided, that, if at the time there
is available to the Sponsor or Trust the opportunity to eliminate, within the 90
Day  Period,  the Tax  Event by taking  some  ministerial  action  ("Ministerial
Action"),  such as filing a form or making an election,  or pursuing  some other
similar reasonable measure that has no adverse effect on the Sponsor, the Trust,
the  Debenture  Issuer or the Holders of the  Securities,  the Trust will pursue
such Ministerial Action in lieu of redemption.

                  "Tax  Event"  means  that  the  Regular  Trustees  shall  have
received an opinion from independent tax counsel  experienced in such matters (a
"Redemption Tax Opinion") to the effect that, on or after the latest date of the
Prospectus,  as a result  of (a) any  amendment  to, or  change  (including  any
announced  prospective  change) in, the laws (or any regulations  thereunder) of
the United States or any political  subdivision or taxing  authority  thereof or
therein, or (b) any


                                       A-3

<PAGE>



amendment to, or change in, an interpretation or application of any such laws or
regulations by any legislative  body, court,  governmental  agency or regulatory
authority,  which  amendment  or  change  is  enacted,  promulgated,  issued  or
announced or which  interpretation  or  pronouncement  is issued or announced or
which  action  is  taken,  in  each  case on or  after  the  latest  date of the
Prospectus,  there is more than an  insubstantial  risk that interest payable by
the  Debenture  Issuer to the Trust on the  Subordinated  Debentures  is not, or
within 90 days of the date thereof will not be, deductible, in whole or in part,
by the Debenture Issuer for United States federal income tax purposes.

                  (d) The Trust may not redeem  fewer  than all the  outstanding
Securities  unless all  accrued and unpaid  Distributions  have been paid on all
Securities for all quarterly  Distribution  periods terminating on or before the
date of redemption.

                  5.  Distribution  of  Subordinated  Debentures in Exchange for
Securities.  (a) On and from the date fixed by the Trustees for any distribution
of  Subordinated  Debentures upon  dissolution of the Trust:  (i) the Securities
will no longer be deemed to be  outstanding,  (ii) The Depository  Trust Company
(the  "Depositary")  or its nominee  (or any  successor  Clearing  Agency or its
nominee),  as the record  Holder of the  Preferred  Securities,  will  receive a
registered  global  certificate or certificates  representing  the  Subordinated
Debentures to be delivered upon such  distribution,  and (iii) any  certificates
representing   Securities,   except  for  certificates   representing  Preferred
Securities  held by the  Depository  or its nominee (or any  successor  Clearing
Agency or its nominee),  will be deemed to represent beneficial interests in the
Subordinated  Debentures  having  an  aggregate  principal  amount  equal to the
aggregate stated  liquidation  amount of, with an interest rate identical to the
Coupon  Rate of, and  accrued  and unpaid  interest  equal to accrued and unpaid
Distributions  on, such Securities until such  certificates are presented to the
Debenture Issuer or its agent for transfer or reissue.

                  (b) If the Subordinated  Debentures are distributed to holders
of the Securities,  pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the Debenture Issuer
will use its best  efforts  to have the  Subordinated  Debentures  listed on the
American Stock  Exchange or on such other  exchange as the Preferred  Securities
were  listed   immediately   prior  to  the  distribution  of  the  Subordinated
Debentures.

                  6.  Redemption or Distribution  Procedures.  (a) Notice of any
redemption of, or notice of distribution of Subordinated  Debentures in exchange
for, the Securities (a "Redemption/Distribution  Notice") will be given by the
Trust by mail to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed or exchanged not fewer
than 30 nor more than 60 days before the date fixed for  redemption  or exchange
thereof  which,  in the  case  of a  redemption,  will  be the  date  fixed  for
redemption of the  Subordinated  Debentures.  For purposes of the calculation of
the date of  redemption  or  exchange  and the dates on which  notices are given
pursuant to this Section 6(a), a Redemption/Distribution  Notice shall be deemed
to be given on the day such notice is first mailed by first-class mail,  postage
prepaid, to Holders of Securities. Each Redemption/Distribution  Notice shall be
addressed  to the  Holders of  Securities  at the  address  of each such  Holder
appearing   in  the  books  and   records  of  the  Trust.   No  defect  in  the
Redemption/Distribution  Notice or in the mailing of either thereof with respect
to  any  Holder  shall  affect  the  validity  of  the  redemption  or  exchange
proceedings with respect to any other Holder.

                  (b)  In  the  event  that  fewer  than  all  the   outstanding
Securities  are to be redeemed,  the Securities to be redeemed shall be redeemed
Pro Rata from each Holder of Preferred Securities; provided that if, as a result
of such Pro Rata redemption,  Clearing Agency Participants would hold fractional
interests in the Preferred Securities, the Depositary will adjust the amount of


                                       A-4

<PAGE>



the interest of each Clearing  Agency  Participant  to be redeemed to avoid such
fractional interests.

                  (c) If  Securities  are to be  redeemed  and the Trust gives a
Redemption/Distribution   Notice,  which  notice  may  only  be  issued  if  the
Subordinated  Debentures are redeemed as set out in this Section 4 (which notice
will be irrevocable),  then (i) while the Preferred Securities are in book entry
only form,  with respect to the Preferred  Securities,  by 12:00 noon,  New York
City time, on the redemption  date,  provided that the Debenture Issuer has paid
the Property Trustee a sufficient  amount of cash in connection with the related
redemption or maturity of the Subordinated Debentures, the Property Trustee will
deposit  irrevocably  with the Depositary or its nominee (or successor  Clearing
Agency or its nominee) funds  sufficient to pay the applicable  Redemption Price
with  respect  to  the  Preferred   Securities  and  will  give  the  Depositary
irrevocable  instructions  and  authority  to pay the  Redemption  Price  to the
Holders of the Preferred  Securities,  and (ii) if the Preferred  Securities are
issued in definitive  form, with respect to the Preferred  Securities,  and with
respect to the Common  Securities,  provided that the Debenture  Issuer has paid
the Property Trustee a sufficient  amount of cash in connection with the related
redemption or maturity of the Subordinated Debentures, the Property Trustee will
pay the relevant  Redemption  Price to the Holders of such  Securities  by check
mailed to the address of the relevant Holder  appearing on the books and records
of the Trust on the redemption date. If a  Redemption/Distribution  Notice shall
have been given and funds have been deposited as required,  if applicable,  then
immediately  prior to the close of business on the date of such  deposit,  or on
the redemption date, as applicable,  all rights of Holders of such Securities so
called  for  redemption  will  cease,  except  the right of the  Holders of such
Securities  to receive  the  Redemption  Price,  but  without  interest  on such
Redemption  Price.  Neither the Regular Trustees nor the Trust shall be required
to register or cause to be registered the transfer of any Securities  which have
been so called for redemption. If any date fixed for redemption of Securities is
not a Business  Day, then payment of the  Redemption  Price payable on such date
will be made on the next  succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any
interest or other  payment in respect of any such delay)  except  that,  if such
Business Day falls in the next calendar  year,  such payment will be made on the
immediately  preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect
as if made on such date fixed for redemption. If payment of the Redemption Price
in respect of Securities  is improperly  withheld or refused and not paid either
by the Property Trustee or by the Sponsor as Guarantor pursuant to the Preferred
Securities Guarantee,  Distributions on such Securities will continue to accrue,
from the original  redemption date to the actual date of payment,  in which case
the actual  payment date will be considered  the date fixed for  redemption  for
purposes of calculating the Redemption Price.

                  (d)  Redemption/Distribution  Notices  shall be sent to (i) in
respect of the  Preferred  Securities,  the  Depositary  or its  nominee (or any
successor  Clearing  Agency or its  nominee)  if Global  Certificates  have been
issued or if Definitive Preferred Security Certificates have been issued, to the
Holders thereof,  and (ii) in respect of the Common  Securities,  to the Holders
thereof.

                  (e) Subject to applicable law (including,  without limitation,
United States federal securities laws), the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates may
at any time and from time to time purchase  outstanding  Preferred Securities by
tender, in the open market or by private agreement.

                  7.  Voting  Rights  -  Preferred  Securities.  (a)  Except  as
provided  under  Sections  7(b) and 9 and as  otherwise  required by law and the
Declaration, the Holders of the Preferred Securities will have no voting rights.

                  (b) The  Holders of a Majority  in  liquidation  amount of the
Preferred Securities,  voting separately as a class, may direct the time, method
and place of conducting any proceeding


                                       A-5

<PAGE>



for any remedy available to the Property  Trustee,  or direct the of exercise of
any trust or power  conferred upon the Property  Trustee under the  Declaration,
including (i) directing the time,  method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy  available to the  Debenture  Trustee,  or executing any trust or
power  conferred  on the  Debenture  Trustee  with  respect to the  Subordinated
Debentures,  (ii) waive any past default and its consequences  that are waivable
under the Indenture,  (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration
that the principal of all the Subordinated  Debentures shall be due and payable,
or (iv) consent to any amendment,  modification or termination of the Indenture
or the Subordinated Debentures,  where such consent shall be required, provided,
however,  that where a consent under the Indenture  would require the consent of
greater  than a majority  of the  Holders in  principal  amount of  Subordinated
Debentures affected thereby (a "Super Majority"),  the Property Trustee may only
give such consent at the direction of the Holders of at least the  proportion in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities which the relevant Super Majority
represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Subordinated Debentures. The
Property  Trustee shall not take any action in accordance with the directions of
the Holders of the Preferred Securities under this paragraph unless the Property
Trustee has obtained an opinion of  independent  tax counsel to the effect that,
for the  purposes of United  States  federal  income tax,  the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust on account of such action and that each
Holder of  Securities  will  continue  to be  treated  as  owning  an  undivided
beneficial interest in the Subordinated Debentures on account of such action. If
the  Property  Trustee  fails to enforce its rights under the  Declaration,  any
Holder of  Preferred  Securities  may, to the fullest  extent  permitted by law,
institute a legal proceeding directly against any Person to enforce the Property
Trustee's  rights  under the  Declaration,  without  first  instituting  a legal
proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other Person.

                  Any approval or  direction of Holders of Preferred  Securities
may be given at a separate meeting of Holders of Preferred  Securities  convened
for such purpose,  at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities in the Trust
or pursuant to written consent.  The Regular Trustees will cause a notice of any
meeting at which Holders of Preferred Securities are entitled to vote, or of any
matter upon which action by written  consent of such Holders is to be taken,  to
be mailed to each  Holder of record of  Preferred  Securities.  Each such notice
will include a statement  setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date
by which  such  action  is to be taken,  (ii) a  description  of any  resolution
proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote
or of such matter upon which  written  consent is sought and (iii)  instructions
for the delivery of proxies or consents.

                  No vote or consent of the Holders of the Preferred  Securities
will be required for the Trust to redeem and cancel  Preferred  Securities or to
distribute the  Subordinated  Debentures in accordance  with the Declaration and
the terms of the Securities.

                  Notwithstanding  that  Holders  of  Preferred  Securities  are
entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances  described above, any
of the  Preferred  Securities  that are owned by the  Sponsor,  or by any entity
directly or indirectly  controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common  control with the  Sponsor,  shall not be entitled to vote or consent and
shall,  for  purposes  of such vote or  consent,  be treated as if they were not
outstanding.

                  8. Voting Rights - Common  Securities.  (a) Except as provided
under Section 8(b) and (c) and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration,
the Holders of the Common Securities will have no voting rights.

                  (b)  The Holders of the Common Securities are entitled, in 
accordance with


                                       A-6

<PAGE>



Article V of the Declaration,  to vote to appoint, remove or replace any Trustee
or to increase or decrease the number of Trustees.

                  (c) Only  after  the  Event of  Default  with  respect  to the
Preferred Securities has been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Holders
of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities,  voting separately
as a class,  may direct the time,  method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy  available to the Property  Trustee,  or exercising  any trust or
power conferred upon the Property Trustee under the  Declaration,  including (i)
directing the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing any trust or power conferred on
the Debenture  Trustee with respect to the Subordinated  Debentures,  (ii) waive
any past default and its consequences that is waivable under Section 6.06 of the
Indenture,  (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration  that the
principal of all the Subordinated  Debentures shall be due and payable,  or (iv)
consent to any  amendment,  modification  or termination of the Indenture or the
Subordinated  Debentures,  where  such  consent  shall  be  required,  provided,
however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of a
Super Majority, the Property Trustee may only give such consent at the direction
of the Holders of at least the  proportion in  liquidation  amount of the Common
Securities  which  the  relevant  Super  Majority  represents  of the  aggregate
principal amount of the Subordinated Debentures.  The Property Trustee shall not
take any action in accordance  with the  directions of the Holders of the Common
Securities  under this  paragraph  unless the  Property  Trustee has obtained an
opinion of  independent  tax  counsel to the effect  that,  for the  purposes of
United States federal income tax, the Trust will not be classified as other than
a grantor  trust on account of such  action and that each  Holder of  Securities
will  continue to be treated as owning an undivided  beneficial  interest in the
Subordinated Debentures on account of such action. If the Property Trustee fails
to enforce its rights  under the  Declaration,  any Holder of Common  Securities
may, to the  fullest  extent  permitted  by law,  institute  a legal  proceeding
directly  against any Person to enforce the Property  Trustee's rights under the
Declaration,  without first instituting a legal proceeding  against the Property
Trustee or any other Person.

                  Any approval or direction of Holders of Common  Securities may
be given at a separate meeting of Holders of Common Securities convened for such
purpose,  at a  meeting  of all of the  Holders  of  Securities  in the Trust or
pursuant to written  consent.  The Regular  Trustees  will cause a notice of any
meeting at which  Holders of Common  Securities  are entitled to vote, or of any
matter upon which action by written  consent of such Holders is to be taken,  to
be mailed to each Holder of record of Common  Securities.  Each such notice will
include a statement  setting  forth (i) the date of such  meeting or the date by
which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution  proposed
for  adoption at such  meeting on which such  Holders are entitled to vote or of
such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii)  instructions for the
delivery of proxies or consents.

                  No vote or  consent of the  Holders  of the Common  Securities
will be  required  for the Trust to redeem and cancel  Common  Securities  or to
distribute the  Subordinated  Debentures in accordance  with the Declaration and
the terms of the Securities.

                  9.  Amendments.  If any proposed  amendment to the Declaration
provides  for,  or the Regular  Trustees  otherwise  propose to effect,  (i) any
action that would adversely affect the powers,  preferences or special rights of
the Securities,  whether by way of amendment to the Declaration or otherwise, or
(ii) the  dissolution,  winding-up or  termination  of the Trust,  other than as
described  in Section 8.1 of the  Declaration,  then the Holders of  outstanding
Securities,  as a single  class,  will be entitled to vote on such  amendment or
proposal (but not on any other


                                       A-7

<PAGE>



amendment or  proposal)  and such  amendment or proposal  shall not be effective
except with the approval of the Holders of at least 66-2/3 in liquidation amount
of the Securities  affected thereby,  provided that a reduction of the aggregate
liquidation amount or the distribution rate, or a change in the payment dates or
maturities  of the  Preferred  Securities  shall not be  permitted  without  the
consent of each holder of the Preferred  Securities.  In the event any amendment
or  proposal  referred to in clause (i) above  would  adversely  affect only the
Preferred Securities or the Common Securities, then only the affected class will
be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal
shall not be effective except with the approval of 66-2/3 in liquidation  amount
of such class of Securities.

                  10. Pro Rata. A reference in these terms of the  Securities to
any payment,  distribution  or treatment as being "Pro Rata" shall mean pro rata
to each Holder of Securities  according to the aggregate  liquidation  amount of
the  Securities  held  by the  relevant  Holder  in  relation  to the  aggregate
liquidation  amount of all  Securities  outstanding  unless,  in  relation  to a
payment, an Event of Default under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing,
in which case any funds  available to make such  payment  shall be paid first to
each Holder of the  Preferred  Securities  pro rata  according to the  aggregate
liquidation amount of Preferred  Securities held by the relevant Holder relative
to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Preferred Securities outstanding, and
only after  satisfaction  of all amounts  owed to the  Holders of the  Preferred
Securities,  to each Holder of Common  Securities  pro rata  according  to the
aggregate  liquidation  amount of Common  Securities held by the relevant Holder
relative  to  the  aggregate   liquidation   amount  of  all  Common  Securities
outstanding.

                  11.  Ranking.  The  Preferred  Securities  rank pari passu and
payment  thereon shall be made Pro Rata with the Common  Securities  except that
when an Event of Default occurs and is continuing,  the rights of Holders of the
Common  Securities  to payment in respect of  Distributions  and  payments  upon
liquidation,  redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights to payment
of the Holders of the Preferred Securities.

                  12.    Listing.  The  Regular  Trustees shall use their best 
efforts to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed for quotation on the 
American Stock Exchange, Inc.

                  13.  Acceptance of Securities  Guarantee and  Indenture.  Each
Holder of Preferred Securities and Common Securities, by the acceptance thereof,
agrees to the provisions of the Preferred  Securities  Guarantee,  including the
subordination  provisions  therein  and to  the  provisions  therein  and to the
provisions of the Indenture.

                  14.  No Preemptive Rights.  The  Holders  of  the  Securities 
shall have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any additional Securities.

                  15.  Miscellaneous.  These  terms  constitute  a  part of the 
Declaration.

                  The Sponsor  will  provide a copy of the  Declaration  and the
Preferred  Securities Guarantee to a Holder without charge on written request to
the Sponsor at its principal place of business.




                                       A-8

<PAGE>



                                     Annex I

                     Form of Preferred Security Certificate


                  [IF  THE  PREFERRED  SECURITY  IS TO BE A  GLOBAL  CERTIFICATE
INSERT-This Preferred Security is a Global Certificate within the meaning of the
Declaration  hereinafter  referred  to and is  registered  in  the  name  of The
Depository Trust Company (the "Depositary") or a nominee of the Depositary. This
Preferred  Security is exchangeable for Preferred  Securities  registered in the
name of a person  other than the  Depositary  or its nominee only in the limited
circumstances  described in the  Declaration  and no transfer of this  Preferred
Security as a whole (except by the  Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or
by a nominee of the  Depositary  to the  Depositary  or  another  nominee of the
Depository) may be registered except in limited circumstances.

                  Unless this  Preferred  Security is presented by an authorized
representative  of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street,  New York, New
York) to the  Trust or its agent  for  registration  of  transfer,  exchange  or
payment,  and any Preferred  Security issued is registered in the name of Cede &
Co. or such other name as is requested by an  authorized  representative  of The
Depository  Trust  Company  and any  payment  hereon is made to Cede & Co.,  ANY
TRANSFER,  PLEDGE OR OTHER USE  HEREOF  FOR  VALUE OR  OTHERWISE  BY A PERSON IS
WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]

Certificate Number                            Number of Preferred Securities

                                                     CUSIP NO. ___________


                   Certificate Evidencing Preferred Securities
                                       of
                                 TDS Capital II

                              Preferred Securities
                 (Liquidation Amount $25 per Preferred Security)

                  TDS CAPITAL II, a business  trust formed under the laws of the
State of Delaware (the "Trust"),  hereby  certifies that ________ (the "Holder")
is the  registered  owner of  preferred  securities  of the  Trust  representing
undivided  beneficial  interests in the assets of the Trust  designated the ___%
Trust  Originated  Preferred  Securities  (liquidation  amount $25 per Preferred
Security)   (the   "Preferred   Securities").   The  Preferred   Securities  are
transferable  on the  books and  records  of the  Trust,  in person or by a duly
authorized  attorney,  upon surrender of this  certificate  duly endorsed and in
proper form for transfer.  The designation,  rights,  privileges,  restrictions,
preferences  and  other  terms  and  provisions  of  the  Preferred   Securities
represented  hereby  are  issued  and shall in all  respects  be  subject to the
provisions of the Amended and Restated  Declaration  of Trust of the Trust dated
as of  February  10,  1998,  as the same may be  amended  from time to time (the
"Declaration"),  including  the  designation  of  the  terms  of  the  Preferred
Securities as set forth in Exhibit A to the Declaration.  Capitalized terms used
herein but not defined herein shall have the  respective  meanings given them in
the  Declaration.  The  Holder is  entitled  to the  benefits  of the  Preferred
Securities  Guarantee to the extent provided therein and, by acceptance  hereof,
agrees  to the  subordination  provisions  and  other  terms  of  the  Preferred
Securities


                                       I-1

<PAGE>



Guarantee.  The Trust will provide a copy of the  Declaration  and the Preferred
Securities  Guarantee to the Holder without  charge upon written  request to the
Trust at its principal place of business.

                  Upon receipt of this  certificate,  the Holder is bound by the
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

                  By  acceptance,  the Holder  agrees to treat the  Subordinated
Debentures as indebtedness and the Preferred  Securities as evidence of indirect
beneficial ownership in the Subordinated Debentures.























                                       I-2

<PAGE>



                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the Trust has executed this  certificate
this ________ day of February, 1998.

                                                 TDS CAPITAL II


                                                 By:_________________________
                                                    as Regular Trustee


                                                 By:_________________________
                                                    as Regular Trustee


                                                 By:_________________________
                                                    as Regular Trustee


                           --------------------------




















                                       I-3

<PAGE>



                                   ASSIGNMENT

                  FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this
Preferred Security Certificate to:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints
_________________________________________________________________agent to
transfer this Preferred Security Certificate on the books of the Trust.  The 
agent may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:  _________________________

Signature:  ____________________

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred  Security
Certificate.)






                                       

<PAGE>



                                    Annex II
                       Form of Common Security Certificate


Certificate Number                               Number of Common Securities

                    Certificate Evidencing Common Securities
                                       of
                                 TDS CAPITAL II

                                Common Securities
                  (Liquidation Amount $25 per Common Security)


                  TDS CAPITAL II, a business  trust formed under the laws of the
State of Delaware (the "Trust"),  hereby  certifies that _____ (the "Holder") is
the registered owner of common  securities of the Trust  representing  undivided
beneficial  interests  in the  assets of the  Trust  designated  the ___%  Trust
Originated Common Securities  (liquidation  amount $25 per Common Security) (the
"Common Securities"). Except as set forth in the Declaration (as defined below),
the Common Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in
person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly
endorsed and in proper form for transfer. The designation,  rights,  privileges,
restrictions,   preferences  and  other  terms  and  provisions  of  the  Common
Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to
the  provisions  of the Amended and Restated  Declaration  of Trust of the Trust
dated as of February 10, 1998, as the same may be amended from time to time (the
"Declaration"),  including the designation of the terms of the Common Securities
as set forth in Exhibit A to the Declaration.  Capitalized terms used herein but
not  defined  herein  shall  have  the  respective  meanings  given  them in the
Declaration.  The Trust  will  provide a copy of the  Declaration  to the Holder
without  charge  upon  written  request to the Trust at its  principal  place of
business.

                  Upon receipt of this  certificate,  the Holder is bound by the
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

                  By  acceptance,  the Holder  agrees to treat the  Subordinated
Debentures  as  indebtedness  and the Common  Securities as evidence of indirect
beneficial ownership in the Subordinated Debentures.


                                      II-1

<PAGE>



                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the Trust has executed this  certificate
this ____ day of February, 1998.


                                                 TDS CAPITAL II


                                                 By:_________________________
                                                    as Regular Trustee



                                                 By:_________________________
                                                    as Regular Trustee



                                                 By:_________________________
                                                    as Regular Trustee


                         ------------------------------

                                   ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED,  the undersigned  assigns and transfers this Common Security
Certificate to:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
 (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints
_______________________________________________________________agent to transfer
this Common Security Certificate on the books of the Trust.  The agent may 
substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:  _________________________

Signature:  ____________________
(Sign  exactly as your name  appears on the other side of this  Common  Security
Certificate.)





























                                      II-2

<PAGE>





                                                                     Exhibit 4.2















                      ------------------------------------


                    PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT


                                 TDS Capital II


                         Dated as of February 10, 1998


                      ------------------------------------



                                   

<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                    ARTICLE I
                         DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

         Section 1.1.  Definitions........................................1
         Section 1.2.  Interpretation.....................................4

                                   ARTICLE II
                               TRUST INDENTURE ACT

         Section 2.1.  Trust Indenture Act; Application...................4
         Section 2.2.  Lists of Holders of Preferred Securities...........5
         Section 2.3.  Reports by the Guarantee Trustee...................5
         Section 2.4.  Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee..............5
         Section 2.5.  Evidence of Compliance with Conditions
                        Precedent.........................................5
         Section 2.6.  Events of Default; Waiver..........................5
         Section 2.7.  Events of Default; Notice..........................5
         Section 2.8.  Conflicting Interests..............................6

                                   ARTICLE III
                          POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
                                GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

         Section 3.1.  Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.........6
         Section 3.2.  Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee................7
         Section 3.3.  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance
                        of Guarantee......................................9

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

         Section 4.1.  Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.....................9
         Section 4.2.  Appointment, Removal and Resignation of
                        Guarantee Trustee.................................9

                                    ARTICLE V
                                    GUARANTEE

         Section 5.1.  Guarantee..........................................9
         Section 5.2.  Waiver of Notice and Demand........................9
         Section 5.3.  Obligations Not Affected..........................10
         Section 5.4.  Rights of Holders.................................10
         Section 5.5.  Guarantee of Payment..............................11
         Section 5.6.  Subrogation.......................................11
         Section 5.7.  Independent Obligations...........................11


                                        i

<PAGE>



                                   ARTICLE VI
                    LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION

         Section 6.1.  Limitation of Transaction.........................11
         Section 6.2.  Ranking...........................................12

                                   ARTICLE VII
                                   TERMINATION

         Section 7.1.  Termination.......................................12

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                 INDEMNIFICATION

         Section 8.1.  Exculpation.......................................12
         Section 8.2.  Indemnification...................................12

                                   ARTICLE IX
                              SUCCESSOR CORPORATION

         Section 9.1.  Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc....................13
         Section 9.2.  Successor Corporation Substituted.................14
         Section 9.3.  Evidence of Consolidation, Etc. to
                        Trustee..........................................14

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         Section 10.1.  Successors and Assigns...........................15
         Section 10.2.  Amendments.......................................15
         Section 10.3.  Notices..........................................15
         Section 10.4.  Benefit..........................................16
         Section 10.5.  Governing Law....................................16



                                       ii

<PAGE>



                    PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT


                  THIS PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (this "Guarantee
Agreement"),  dated as of February  10,  1997,  is  executed  and  delivered  by
TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC., an Iowa corporation (the "Guarantor"), and The
First National Bank of Chicago,  a national  banking  association duly organized
and existing  under the laws of the United  States,  as trustee (the  "Guarantee
Trustee"),  for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time
of the Preferred  Securities  (as defined  herein) of TDS Capital II, a Delaware
statutory business trust (the "Issuer").


                              W I T N E S S E T H:

                  WHEREAS,  pursuant to an Amended and Restated  Declaration  of
Trust (the "Declaration"),  dated as of February 10, 1998, among the trustees of
the  Issuer,  the  Guarantor  as Sponsor  and the  holders  from time to time of
undivided  beneficial  interests  in the  assets of the  Issuer,  the  Issuer is
issuing on the date hereof  $150,000,000  aggregate stated liquidation amount of
its 8.04% Trust Originated  Preferred  Securities (the "Preferred  Securities");
and

                  WHEREAS,   as  incentive  for  the  Holders  to  purchase  the
Preferred  Securities,  the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to
agree,  to the  extent  set  forth in this  Guarantee  Agreement,  to pay to the
Holders of the Preferred  Securities the Guarantee  Payments (as defined herein)
and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein;

                  NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  purchase  by each
Holder of Preferred Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall
benefit the  Guarantor,  the  Guarantor  executes  and delivers  this  Guarantee
Agreement for the benefit of the Holders.


                                    ARTICLE I
                         DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

                  Section 1.1. Definitions.  In this Guarantee Agreement, unless
the context other wise requires:  (a)  capitalized  terms used in this Guarantee
Agreement  but not defined in the preamble  above have the  respective  meanings
assigned  to them in this  Section  1.1;  (b) a term  defined  anywhere  in this
Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning  throughout;  and (c) a term defined in
the  Trust  Indenture  Act has the  same  meaning  when  used in this  Guarantee
Agreement  unless  otherwise  defined in this Guarantee  Agreement or unless the
context otherwise requires.

Affiliate:

                  The term  "Affiliate"  has the same  meaning  as given to that
term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or any successor rule thereunder.

Business Day:

                  The term  "Business  Day"  means any day  other  than a day on
which  banking  institutions  in  Chicago,  Illinois  or New York,  New York are
authorized or required by any applicable law to close.

Common Securities:

                                        

<PAGE>




                  The term "Common Securities" means the securities representing
common undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer.

Covered Person:

                  The term "Covered Person" means any Holder or beneficial owner
of Preferred Securities.

Event of Default:

                  The term "Event of Default"  means a default by the  Guarantor
on any of its payment or other obligations under this Guarantee Agreement.

Guarantee Payments:

                  The term "Guarantee  Payments" means the following payments or
distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to
the  extent  not  paid  or made  by the  Issuer:  (i)  any  accrued  and  unpaid
Distributions  (as defined in the  Declaration)  that are required to be paid on
the  Preferred  Securities  to the extent the Issuer shall have funds  available
therefor,   (ii)  the  redemption  price,   including  all  accrued  and  unpaid
Distributions to the date of redemption (the  "Redemption  Price") to the extent
the  Issuer  has  funds  available  therefor,  with  respect  to  any  Preferred
Securities  called for  redemption by the Issuer,  and (iii) upon a voluntary or
involuntary dissolution,  winding-up or termination of the Issuer (other than in
connection with the  distribution  of Subordinated  Debentures to the Holders in
exchange for Preferred Securities as provided in the Declaration), the lesser of
(a)  the  aggregate  of the  liquidation  amount  and  all  accrued  and  unpaid
Distributions  on the Preferred  Securities to the date of payment to the extent
the Issuer  has funds  available  therefor,  and (b) the amount of assets of the
Issuer  remaining  available for  distribution  to Holders in liquidation of the
Issuer (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution").

Guarantee Trustee:

                  The term "Guarantee  Trustee" means The First National Bank of
Chicago, as trustee under this Guarantee Agreement,  until a Successor Guarantee
Trustee has been  appointed  and has accepted such  appointment  pursuant to the
terms of this Guarantee  Agreement and thereafter means such Successor Guarantee
Trustee.

Guarantor:

                  The term "Guarantor"  means Telephone and Data Systems,  Inc.,
and its successor or successors by merger,  consolidation  or purchase of all or
substantially all of its assets.

Holder:

                  The term "Holder" shall mean any holder,  as registered on the
books and records of the Issuer, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however,
that,  in  determining  whether  the  holders  of the  requisite  percentage  of
Preferred  Securities  have  given  any  request,   notice,  consent  or  waiver
hereunder,  "Holder"  shall not include the  Guarantor  or any  Affiliate of the
Guarantor.

                                        2

<PAGE>



Indemnified Person:

                  The term "Indemnified Person" means the Guarantee Trustee, any
Affiliate of the Guarantee Trustee,  or any officers,  directors,  shareholders,
members,  partners,  employees,  representatives  or  agents  of  the  Guarantee
Trustee.

Indenture:

                  The term  "Indenture"  means the Indenture dated as of October
15, 1997, between the Guarantor (the "Debenture  Issuer") and The First National
Bank of  Chicago,  as  trustee,  and any  amendment  thereto  and any  indenture
supplemental  thereto  pursuant to which  certain  unsecured  subordinated  debt
securities of the Debenture  Issuer are to be issued to the Property  Trustee of
the Issuer.

Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities:

                  The term  "Majority in liquidation  amount of the  Securities"
means,  except as provided by the Trust  Indenture  Act, a vote by  Holder(s) of
Preferred  Securities,  voting  separately  as a class,  of more than 50% of the
liquidation   amount  (including  the  stated  amount  that  would  be  paid  on
redemption,  liquidation or maturity,  plus accrued and unpaid  Distributions to
the date upon which the voting  percentages  are  determined)  of all  Preferred
Securities.

Officer's Certificate:

                  The term "Officer's  Certificate"  means,  with respect to any
Person,  a  certificate  signed by an  authorized  officer of such  Person.  Any
Officer's  Certificate  delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or
covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement shall include:

                           (a) a statement  that each such  officer  signing the
                  Officer's  Certificate  has read the covenant or condition and
                  the definition relating thereto;

                           (b) a brief  statement of the nature and scope of the
                  examination or  investigation  undertaken by each such officer
                  in rendering the Officer's Certificate;

                           (c) a statement  that each such officer has made such
                  examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is
                  necessary  to enable  such  officer  to  express  an  informed
                  opinion as to whether or not such  covenant or  condition  has
                  been complied with; and

                           (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each
                  such  officer,  such  condition or covenant has been  complied
                  with.

Person:

                  The  term   "Person"   means  any   individual,   corporation,
partnership,  limited  liability  company,  joint venture,  joint stock company,
unincorporated  association or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.


                                        3

<PAGE>



Responsible Officer:

                  The term "Responsible Officer",  when used with respect to the
Guarantee Trustee, means the Chairman of the board of directors,  the President,
any Vice  President,  the  Secretary,  the  Treasurer,  any trust  officer,  any
corporate  trust  officer  or any other  officer  or  assistant  officer  of the
Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by
any of the persons who at the time shall be such officers,  respectively,  or to
whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of that officer's  knowledge
of and familiarity with the particular subject.

Subordinated Debentures:

                  The  term  "Subordinated   Debentures"  means  the  series  of
unsecured  subordinated  debt  securities of the Guarantor  designated the 8.04%
Junior Subordinated Deferable Interest Debentures due March 31, 2038 held by the
Property Trustee of the Issuer.

Successor Guarantee Trustee:

                  The  term  "Successor  Guarantee  Trustee"  means a  successor
Guarantee  Trustee  possessing the  qualifications  to act as Guarantee  Trustee
under Section 4.1.

Trust Indenture Act:

                  The term "Trust  Indenture Act" means the Trust  Indenture Act
of 1939.

                  Section 1.2. Interpretation. Each definition in this Guarantee
Agreement  includes the singular and the plural,  and  references  to the neuter
gender include the masculine and feminine where appropriate.  Terms which relate
to accounting matters shall be interpreted in accordance with generally accepted
accounting  principles  in effect from time to time.  References  to any statute
mean such statute as amended at the time and include any successor  legislation.
The word "or" is not exclusive, and the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder"
refer to this Guarantee  Agreement as a whole.  The headings to the Articles and
Sections are for  convenience  of reference  and shall not affect the meaning or
interpretation of this Guarantee Agreement.  References to Articles and Sections
mean the Articles  and Sections of this  Guarantee  Agreement  unless  otherwise
specified.


                                   ARTICLE II
                               TRUST INDENTURE ACT

                  Section 2.1.  Trust Indenture Act; Application.

                  (a) This  Guarantee  Agreement is subject to the provisions of
the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee Agreement
and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

                  (b) If and to the extent that any provision of this  Guarantee
Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310
to 317,  inclusive,  of the Trust  Indenture  Act,  such  imposed  duties  shall
control.


                                        4

<PAGE>



                  Section 2.2.  Lists of Holders of Preferred Securities.
                  
                  (a) The Guarantor  shall provide the Guarantee  Trustee with a
list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names
and addresses of the Holders of the Preferred  Securities ("List of Holders") as
of such date,  (i) within ten Business  Days after January 1 and June 30 of each
year, and (ii) at any other time,  within 30 days of receipt by the Guarantor of
a written request for a List of Holders as of a date no more than 14 days before
such  List of  Holders  is given to the  Guarantee  Trustee,  provided  that the
Guarantor  shall not be  obligated  to provide  such List of Holders at any time
when the List of Holders  does not differ  from the most  recent List of Holders
given to the  Guarantee  Trustee by the  Guarantor.  The  Guarantee  Trustee may
destroy any List of Holders  previously  given to it on receipt of a new List of
Holders.

                  (b) The Guarantee  Trustee  shall comply with its  obligations
under Section 311(a), 311(b) and Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  Section 2.3. Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.  Within 60 days
after May 15 of each year, the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders of
the  Preferred  Securities  such  reports as are  required by Section 313 of the
Trust  Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner  provided by Section
313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the
requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  Section  2.4.  Periodic  Reports  to  Guarantee  Trustee.  The
Guarantor  shall provide to the Guarantee  Trustee such  documents,  reports and
information as required by Section 314 (if any) and the  compliance  certificate
required by Section  314 of the Trust Indenture Act in the form,  in the manner
and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  Section 2.5. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.
The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance
with any conditions precedent,  if any, provided for in this Guarantee Agreement
that  relate  to any of the  matters  set forth in  Section  314(c) of the Trust
Indenture  Act. Any  certificate  or opinion  required to be given by an officer
pursuant  to  Section  314(c)(1)  may be  given  in  the  form  of an  Officer's
Certificate.

                  Section  2.6.  Events of  Default;  Waiver.  The  Holders of a
Majority in liquidation  amount of Preferred  Securities may, by vote, on behalf
of the  Holders  of all of the  Preferred  Securities,  waive any past  Event of
Default and its consequences.  Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall
cease to exist,  and any Event of Default  arising  therefrom shall be deemed to
have been cured,  for every  purpose of this  Guarantee  Agreement,  but no such
waiver shall extend to any  subsequent  or other  default or Event of Default or
impair any right consequent thereon.

                  Section 2.7.  Events of Default; Notice.

                  (a) The  Guarantee  Trustee  shall,  within  90  days  after a
Responsible  Officer has  knowledge  of the  occurrence  of an Event of Default,
transmit by mail, first class postage  prepaid,  to the Holders of the Preferred
Securities,  notices of all Events of Default  known to the  Guarantee  Trustee,
unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice, provided,
that the Guarantee  Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and
so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee
of directors and/or

                                        5

<PAGE>



Responsible  Officers of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the
withholding  of such notice is in the  interests of the Holders of the Preferred
Securities.

                  (b)  The  Guarantee  Trustee  shall  not  be  deemed  to  have
knowledge  of any Event of  Default  unless  the  Guarantee  Trustee  shall have
received   written   notice,   or  a  Responsible   Officer   charged  with  the
administration  of the Declaration  shall have obtained written notice,  of such
Event of Default.

                  Section 2.8. Conflicting  Interests.  The Declaration shall be
deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes
of clause (i) of the first  proviso  contained  in  Section  310(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act.


                                   ARTICLE III
                          POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
                                GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

                  Section 3.1.  Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.

                  (a) This  Guarantee  Agreement  shall be held by the Guarantee
Trustee  for the  benefit of the Holders of the  Preferred  Securities,  and the
Guarantee  Trustee  shall not transfer  this  Guarantee  Agreement to any Person
except to a Holder of Preferred Securities  exercising the rights of such Holder
pursuant to Section 5.4(b) or to a Successor  Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by
such  Successor  Guarantee  Trustee  of its  appointment  to  act  as  Successor
Guarantee Trustee.  The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall
automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting of title
shall be effective whether or not conveyancing  documents have been executed and
delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.

                  (b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee  Agreement for the benefit of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities.

                  (c) The Guarantee Trustee,  before the occurrence of any Event
of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall  undertake  to perform only such duties as are  specifically  set forth in
this  Guarantee  Agreement,  and no  implied  covenants  shall be read into this
Guarantee  Agreement against the Guarantee Trustee.  In case an Event of Default
has occurred  (that has not been cured or waived  pursuant to Section 2.6),  the
Guarantee  Trustee shall  exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by
this  Guarantee  Agreement,  and use the same  degree  of care and  skill in its
exercise  thereof,  as  a  prudent  person  would  exercise  or  use  under  the
circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

                  (d)  No  provision  of  this  Guarantee   Agreement  shall  be
construed to relieve the Guarantee  Trustee from liability for its own negligent
action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct,  except
that:

                           (i) prior to the  occurrence  of any Event of Default
         and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default  that may
         have occurred:


                                        6

<PAGE>



                                    (A)  the  duties  and   obligations  of  the
                  Guarantee  Trustee shall be  determined  solely by the express
                  provisions  of this  Guarantee  Agreement,  and the  Guarantee
                  Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such
                  duties and obligations as are  specifically  set forth in this
                  Guarantee  Agreement,  and no implied covenants or obligations
                  shall  be read  into  this  Guarantee  Agreement  against  the
                  Guarantee Trustee; and

                                    (B) in the  absence of bad faith on the part
                  of  the  Guarantee   Trustee,   the   Guarantee   Trustee  may
                  conclusively  rely, as to the truth of the  statements and the
                  correctness  of  the  opinions  expressed  therein,  upon  any
                  certificates  or opinions  furnished to the Guarantee  Trustee
                  and   conforming  to  the   requirements   of  this  Guarantee
                  Agreement;  but  in  the  case  of any  such  certificates  or
                  opinions  that  by  any  provision   hereof  are  specifically
                  required  to  be  furnished  to  the  Guarantee  Trustee,  the
                  Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to
                  determine  whether or not they conform to the  requirements of
                  this Declaration;

                           (ii) the  Guarantee  Trustee  shall not be liable for
         any error of judgment  made in good faith by a  Responsible  Officer of
         the  Guarantee  Trustee,  unless it shall be proved that the  Guarantee
         Trustee was negligent in  ascertaining  the pertinent  facts upon which
         such judgment was made;

                         (iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall  not be  liable  with
         respect to any action  taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith
         in  accordance  with the  direction  of the  Holders of not less than a
         Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred  Securities at the time
         outstanding  relating to the time,  method and place of conducting  any
         proceeding  for any  remedy  available  to the  Guarantee  Trustee,  or
         exercising  any trust or power  conferred  upon the  Guarantee  Trustee
         under this Guarantee Agreement; and

                         (iv) no provision of this Guarantee  Agreement  shall
         require  the  Guarantee  Trustee  to  expend  or risk its own  funds or
         otherwise incur personal financial  liability in the performance of any
         of its duties or in the  exercise  of any of its  rights or powers,  if
         there is reasonable  grounds for  believing  that the repayment of such
         funds or liability is not  reasonably  assured to it under the terms of
         this  Guarantee  Agreement or adequate  indemnity  against such risk or
         liability is not reasonably assured to it.

                  Section 3.2.  Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee.

                  (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1:

                            (i) The  Guarantee  Trustee  may rely  and  shall be
         fully   protected  in  acting  or  refraining   from  acting  upon  any
         resolution,   certificate,   statement,  instrument,  opinion,  report,
         notice, request, direction, consent, order, approval, bond, security or
         other paper or  document  believed by it to be genuine and to have been
         signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties.


                                        7

<PAGE>



                            (ii)  Any   direction   or  act  of  the   Guarantor
         contemplated   by  this  Guarantee   Agreement  shall  be  sufficiently
         evidenced by a direction or an Officer's Certificate.

                           (iii)   Whenever  in  the   administration   of  this
         Guarantee  Agreement the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that
         a matter be proved or established before taking,  suffering or omitting
         any action  hereunder,  the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is
         herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its
         part,  request  and rely  upon an  Officer's  Certificate  which,  upon
         receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor.

                           (iv) The Guarantee  Trustee shall have no duty to see
         to any  recording,  filing or  registration  of any  instrument (or any
         rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof).

                           (v) The  Guarantee  Trustee may consult  with counsel
         and the written advice or opinion of such counsel with respect to legal
         matters  shall be full and complete  authorization  and  protection  in
         respect of any action  taken or suffered or omitted by it  hereunder in
         good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion. Such counsel
         may be  counsel  to the  Guarantor  or any of its  Affiliates  and  may
         include any of its  employees.  The  Guarantee  Trustee  shall have the
         right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of
         this Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction.

                           (vi)  The   Guarantee   Trustee  shall  be  under  no
         obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
         Guarantee  Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder,  unless
         such Holder shall have  provided to the  Guarantee  Trustee  reasonable
         security or indemnity against the costs, expenses (including attorneys'
         fees and  expenses)  and  liabilities  that might be  incurred by it in
         complying  with such request or direction,  including  such  reasonable
         advances as may be requested by the Guarantee  Trustee;  provided that,
         nothing contained in this Section  3.2(a)(vi) shall,  however,  relieve
         the Guarantee Trustee,  upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,  of
         its  obligation  to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this
         Guarantee Agreement.

                           (vii)  The  Guarantee  Trustee  shall not be bound to
         make  any  investigation  into  the  facts  or  matters  stated  in any
         resolution,  certificate,  statement,  instrument,  opinion,  report,
         notice, request, direction, consent, order, approval, bond, security or
         other  papers  or  documents,   but  the  Guarantee  Trustee,   in  its
         discretion,  may make such further inquiry or  investigation  into such
         facts or matters as it may see fit.

                           (viii) The  Guarantee  Trustee may execute any of the
         trusts or powers  hereunder  or  perform  any duties  hereunder  either
         directly  or by or  through  agents  or  attorneys,  and the  Guarantee
         Trustee shall not be  responsible  for any  misconduct or negligence on
         the  part of any  agent  or  attorney  appointed  with  due  care by it
         hereunder.

                           (ix) Any action taken by the Guarantee Trustee or its
         agents

                                        8

<PAGE>



         hereunder shall bind the Holders of the Preferred  Securities,  and the
         signature  of the  Guarantee  Trustee  or its  agents  alone  shall  be
         sufficient  and  effective to perform any such  action.  No third party
         shall be  required  to inquire  as to the   authority of the  Guarantee
         Trustee  to so act or as to its  compliance  with any of the  terms and
         provisions  of  this  Guarantee  Agreement,  both  of  which  shall  be
         conclusively evidenced by the Guarantee Trustee's or its agent's taking
         such action.

                           (x) Whenever in the  administration of this Guarantee
         Agreement  the  Guarantee  Trustee  shall deem it  desirable to receive
         instructions  with respect to  enforcing  any remedy or right or taking
         any other  action  hereunder,  the  Guarantee  Trustee  (i) may request
         instructions  from the Holders of a Majority in  liquidation  amount of
         the Preferred  Securities,  (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy
         or right or taking such other  action  until such   instructions  are 
         received, and (iii) shall be protected in acting in  accordance  with 
         such instructions.

                  (b) No provision of this Guarantee  Agreement  shall be deemed
to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee  Trustee to perform any act or
acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it
in any  jurisdiction  in which it shall be  illegal,  or in which the  Guarantee
Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance  with  applicable law,
to perform any such act or acts or to exercise  any such right,  power,  duty or
obligation.  No permissive power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee
shall be construed to be a duty.

                  Section  3.3.  Not  Responsible  for  Recitals  or Issuance of
Guarantee.  The  recitals  contained  in this  Guarantee  shall  be taken as the
statements  of the  Guarantor,  and the  Guarantee  Trustee  does not assume any
responsibility   for  their   correctness.   The  Guarantee   Trustee  makes  no
representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Guarantee Agreement.


                                   ARTICLE IV
                                GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

                     Section 4.1.  Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.

                    (a) There  shall at all  times be a  Guarantee Trustee which
shall:

                            (i)  not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and

                           (ii)  be a corporation organized  and doing  business
         under  the  laws of the  United  States  of  America  or any  State  or
         Territory  thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or
         Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an
         institutional  trustee under the Trust Indenture Act,  authorized under
         such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital
         and surplus of at least fifty million U.S. dollars  ($50,000,000),  and
         subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial or
         District of Columbia authority.  If such corporation  publishes reports
         of condition at least annually,  pursuant to law or to the requirements
         of the supervising or examining  authority referred to above, then, for
         the  purposes of this  Section  4.1(a)(ii),  the  combined  capital and
         surplus of such corporation  shall be deemed to be its combined capital
         and surplus as set forth in its most recent  report of  condition  so 
         published.

                  (b) If at any time the  Guarantee  Trustee  shall  cease to be
eligible so to act under Section 4.1(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately
resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.2(c).

                  (c)  If  the  Guarantee  Trustee  has  or  shall  acquire  any
"conflicting  interest"  within  the  meaning  of  Section  310(b)  of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Guarantee  Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply
with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  Section 4.2.  Appointment, Removal and Resignation of 
Guarantee Trustee.

                  (a) Subject to Section  4.2(b),  the Guarantee  Trustee may be
appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.

                  (b) The  Guarantee  Trustee shall not be removed in accordance
with Section 4.2(a) until a Successor  Guarantee  Trustee has been appointed and
has accepted such appointment by written  instrument  executed by such Successor
Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor.

                  (c) The  Guarantee  Trustee  appointed  to office  shall  hold
office until a Successor  Guarantee  Trustee shall have been  appointed or until
its  removal or  resignation.  The  Guarantee  Trustee  may resign  from  office
(without  need for prior or subsequent  accounting)  by an instrument in writing
executed  by  the  Guarantee  Trustee  and  delivered  to the  Guarantor,  which
resignation  shall not take effect until a Successor  Guarantee Trustee has been
appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by
such  Successor  Guarantee  Trustee  and  delivered  to the  Guarantor  and  the
resigning Guarantee Trustee.

                  (d)  If  no  Successor   Guarantee  Trustee  shall  have  been
appointed  and  accepted  appointment  as provided in this Section 4.2 within 60
days after  delivery to the  Guarantor  of an  instrument  of  resignation,  the
resigning Guarantee Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
appointment of a Successor  Guarantee Trustee.  Such court may thereupon,  after
prescribing  such  notice,  if any, as it may deem  proper,  appoint a Successor
Guarantee Trustee.


                                    ARTICLE V
                                    GUARANTEE

                  Section  5.1.   Guarantee.   The  Guarantor   irrevocably  and
unconditionally  agrees to pay in full to the  Holders  the  Guarantee  Payments
(without  duplication of amounts  theretofore  paid by the Issuer),  as and when
due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that the Issuer
may have or assert.  The Guarantor's  obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may
be satisfied by direct  payment of the required  amounts by the Guarantor to the
Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders.

                  Section 5.2. Waiver of Notice and Demand. The Guarantor hereby
waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee  Agreement and of any liability to
which it applies or may apply,  presentment,  demand for  payment,  any right to
require a  proceeding  first  against  the  Issuer or any  other  Person  before
proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of

                                        9

<PAGE>



nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and 
demands.

                  Section  5.3.  Obligations  Not  Affected.   The  obligations,
covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement
shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening  from time to
time of any of the following:

                  (a) the release or waiver,  by operation of law or  otherwise,
         of the  performance  or  observance  by the  Issuer of any  express  or
         implied  agreement,  covenant,  term  or   condition  relating  to the
         Preferred Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer;

                  (b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all
         or any  portion of the  Distributions,  Redemption  Price,  Liquidation
         Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred
         Securities  or the extension of time for the  performance  of any other
         obligation under,  arising out of, or in connection with, the Preferred
         Securities   (other   than  an   extension   of  time  for  payment  of
         Distributions  that results from the extension of any interest  payment
         period on the Subordinated Debentures permitted by the Indenture);

                  (c) any failure,  omission,  delay or lack of diligence on the
         part  of  the  Holders  to  enforce,  assert  or  exercise  any  right,
         privilege,  power or remedy  conferred  on the Holders  pursuant to the
         terms of the  Preferred  Securities,  or any  action on the part of the
         Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;

                  (d) the  voluntary or  involuntary  liquidation,  dissolution,
         sale  of  any   collateral,   receivership,   insolvency,   bankruptcy,
         assignment for the benefit of creditors,  reorganization,  arrangement,
         composition or  readjustment  of debt of, or other similar  proceedings
         affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer;

                  (e)  any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the 
         Preferred Securities;

                  (f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation  guaranteed
         hereby or hereby incurred; or

                  (g) any other  circumstance  whatsoever  that might  otherwise
         constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it
         being  the  intent  of this  Section  5.3 that the  obligations  of the
         Guarantor  hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional  under any and
         all circumstances.

There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain consent
of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.

                  Section 5.4.  Rights of Holders.

                  (a) The  Holders of a Majority  in  liquidation  amount of the
Preferred  Securities  have the right to direct  the time,  method  and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy  available to the Guarantee  Trustee in
respect of this Guarantee  Agreement or exercising any trust or power  conferred
upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement.

                  (b) If the Guarantee  Trustee fails to enforce this  Guarantee
Agreement,  any Holder of Preferred  Securities may institute a legal proceeding
directly against the Guarantor to

                                       10

<PAGE>



enforce its rights under this Guarantee  Agreement,  without first instituting a
legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Guarantee Trustee or any other Person.

                  Section 5.5.  Guarantee of Payment.  This Guarantee Agreement 
creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection.

                  Section 5.6. Subrogation. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to
all (if any) rights of the Holders of Preferred Securities against the Issuer in
respect  of any  amounts  paid to  such  Holders  by the  Guarantor  under  this
Guarantee Agreement;  provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to
the extent  required by mandatory  provisions  of law) be entitled to enforce or
exercise any right that it may acquire by way of  subrogation  or any indemnity,
reimbursement or other  agreement,  in all cases as a result of payment  under
this Guarantee  Agreement,  if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are
due and unpaid under this  Guarantee  Agreement.  If any amount shall be paid to
the Guarantor in violation of the  preceding  sentence,  the Guarantor agrees to
hold such  amount in trust for the  Holders  and to pay over such  amount to the
Holders.

                  Section   5.7.   Independent   Obligations.    The   Guarantor
acknowledges  that its obligations  hereunder are independent of the obligations
of the Issuer with respect to the Preferred  Securities,  and that the Guarantor
shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee  Payments
pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence
of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g),  inclusive,  of Section
5.3 hereof.


                                   ARTICLE VI
                    LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION

                  Section  6.1.  Limitation  of  Transaction.  So  long  as  any
Preferred  Securities  remain  outstanding,  if there shall have occurred and be
continuing  an Event of Default or an event of  default  under the  Declaration,
then (a) the  Guarantor  shall not  declare or pay any dividend on, or make any
distribution with respect to, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation
payment with respect to, any of its capital  stock (other than (i)  purchases or
acquisitions  of  shares  of  Guarantor  common  stock  in  connection  with the
satisfaction  by the  Guarantor of its  obligations  under any employee  benefit
plans or any  other  contractual  obligations  of the  Guarantor  (other  than a
contractual  obligation  ranking pari passu,  with or junior to the Subordinated
Debentures),  (ii) as a result of a reclassification of Company capital stock or
the exchange or conversion  of one class or series of Company  capital stock for
another  class or series of  Company  capital  stock or (iii)  the  purchase  of
fractional  interests  in  shares  of  Company  capital  stock  pursuant  to the
conversion or exchange  provisions of such Company capital stock or the security
being  converted or exchanged),  (b) the Guarantor shall not make any payment of
interest,  principal or premium,  if any, on or repay,  repurchase or redeem any
debt securities  (including  guarantees) issued by the Guarantor which rank pari
passu with or junior to the Subordinated  Debentures and (c) the Guarantor shall
not make any  guarantee  payments  with  respect to the  foregoing  (other  than
pursuant to this Guarantee Agreement and other guarantee agreements entered into
by the  Guarantor  with respect to preferred  securities of any Affiliate of the
Guarantor).


                                       11

<PAGE>



                  Section 6.2. Ranking. This Guarantee Agreement will constitute
an unsecured  obligation  of the  Guarantor  and will rank (i)  subordinate  and
junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor,  including
the Subordinated Debentures, except those liabilities of the Guarantor made pari
passu or  subordinate  by their  terms,  (ii) pari  passu  with the most  senior
preferred stock now or hereafter  issued by the Guarantor and with any guarantee
now or  hereafter  entered  into by the  Guarantor  in respect of any  preferred
securities  of  any  Affiliate  of  the  Guarantor,  and  (iii)  senior  to  the
Guarantor's common stock.


                                   ARTICLE VII
                                   TERMINATION

                  Section  7.1.  Termination.  This  Guarantee  Agreement  shall
terminate  upon (i)  full  payment  of the  Redemption  Price  of all  Preferred
Securities,  (ii) upon the  distribution of the  Subordinated  Debentures to the
Holders of all of the  Preferred  Securities  or (iii) upon full  payment of the
amounts  payable in accordance  with the  Declaration  upon  liquidation  of the
Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to
be  effective  or will be  reinstated,  as the case  may be,  if at any time any
Holder must restore  payment of any sums paid under the Preferred  Securities or
under this Preferred Securities Guarantee.


                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                 INDEMNIFICATION

                  Section 8.1.  Exculpation.

                  (a) No  Indemnified  Person  shall be liable,  responsible  or
accountable  in damages or otherwise to the Guarantor or any Covered  Person for
any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or
omitted  by such  Indemnified  Person  in good  faith in  accordance  with  this
Guarantee  Agreement  and in a manner that such  Indemnified  Person  reasonably
believed to be within the scope of the authority  conferred on such  Indemnified
Person by this Guarantee  Agreement or by law, except that an Indemnified Person
shall be liable for any such loss,  damage or claim  incurred  by reason of such
Indemnified  Person's negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts
or omissions.

                  (b) An Indemnified  Person shall be fully protected in relying
in good  faith  upon the  records of the  Guarantor  and upon such  information,
opinions,  reports or statements  presented to the Guarantor by any Person as to
matters the  Indemnified  Person  reasonably  believes are within such  Person's
professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care
by or on behalf of the Guarantor,  including information,  opinions,  reports or
statements  as to the value  and  amount of the  assets,  liabilities,  profits,
losses,  or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from
which Distributions to Holders of Preferred Securities might properly be paid.

                  Section 8.2.  Indemnification.

                  (a) To the fullest  extent  permitted by  applicable  law, the
Guarantor  shall  indemnify and hold harmless each  Indemnified  Person from and
against any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified  Person by reason
of any act or omission  performed or omitted by such Indemnified  Person in good
faith in accordance with this Guarantee Agreement

                                       12

<PAGE>



and in a manner such  Indemnified  Person  reasonably  believed to be within the
scope of  authority  conferred  on such  Indemnified  Person  by this  Guarantee
Agreement, except that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified
in respect of any loss,  damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified  Person by
reason  of  negligence  or  willful  misconduct  with  respect  to such  acts or
omissions.

                  (b)  To  the  fullest  extent  permitted  by  applicable  law,
expenses  (including legal fees) incurred by an Indemnified  Person in defending
any claim,  demand,  action,  suit or  proceeding  shall,  from time to time, be
advanced by the Guarantor prior to the final disposition of such claim,  demand,
action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Guarantor of an undertaking by or
on  behalf  of the  Indemnified  Person  to  repay  such  amount  if it shall be
determined  that the  Indemnified  Person is not entitled to be  indemnified  as
authorized in Section 8.2(a).

                  (c)  The   provisions   of  this  Section  8.2  shall  survive
termination  of this  Guarantee  Agreement or the  resignation or removal of the
Guarantee Trustee.


                                   ARTICLE IX
                              SUCCESSOR CORPORATION

                  Section 9.1. Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc. Nothing contained
in this Guarantee  Agreement  shall prevent any  consolidation  or merger of the
Guarantor  with or into any other Person or Persons  (whether or not  affiliated
with the  Guarantor),  or  successive  consolidations  or  mergers  in which the
Guarantor or its successor or successors  shall be a party or parties,  or shall
prevent any sale,  conveyance,  transfer or other disposition of the property of
the Guarantor or its successor or successors as an entirety, or substantially as
an entirety,  to any other Person  (whether or not affiliated with the Guarantor
or its  successor  or  successors)  authorized  to acquire  and operate the same
provided  that (a) any  Person  formed in such  consolidation  or into which the
Company is merged or to which the Company  has sold,  conveyed,  transferred  or
otherwise  disposed of its  properties  as an entirety  or  substantially  as an
entirety is an entity validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
organization  and such  Person  assumes  the  Company's  obligations  under this
Guarantee  Agreement and (b) immediately  after giving effect to the transaction
no Event of Default,  and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both,
would  become  an Event of  Default,  shall  have  occurred  and be  continuing;
provided, further, the Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees that, upon any such
consolidation,  merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, the due
and punctual  payment,  performance  and  observance  of all the  covenants  and
conditions of this Guarantee Agreement to be paid,  performed or observed by the
Guarantor shall be expressly  assumed,  by supplemental  indenture  (which shall
conform  to the  provisions  of the  Trust  Indenture  Act,  as then in  effect)
satisfactory in form to the Trustee executed and delivered to the Trustee by the
entity formed by such consolidation, or into which the Guarantor shall have been
merged,  or by the entity which shall have acquired such property;  and provided
further  that,  if the  Person  formed in such  consolidation  or into which the
Company is merged or to which the Company  has sold,  conveyed,  transferred  or
otherwise  disposed of its  properties  as an entirety  or  substantially  as an
entirety  is not  organized  and validly  existing  under the laws of the United
States,  any  state  thereof  or the  District  of  Columbia,  the  supplemental
indenture  described  in this  Section  9.1 shall  also  contain  the  following
provisions:

                  "(a)     [Such Person] hereby agrees to pay to the holders of 
         Trust Securities any additional amounts as may be necessary in order 
         that every net payment or other

                                       13

<PAGE>



         amount due on the Trust Securities, after withholding for or on account
         of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed
         upon such holder of Trust Securities  (except for a tax,  assessment or
         charge imposed solely as a result of a connection between the recipient
         and the jurisdiction imposing such tax, assessment or charge) by reason
         of or as a result of such  payment  or other  amount  being  paid by an
         entity  which is not an entity  existing  under the laws of the  United
         States or any state  thereof or the District of  Columbia,  will not be
         less  than  the  amount  provided  for  in  the  Indenture,  the  Trust
         Securities,  the Guarantee Agreement or this Supplemental Indenture, as
         the case may be, to be then due and payable.

                  (b) Any litigation based hereon,  or arising out of, under, or
         in connection with, the Guarantee  Agreement  and/or this  Supplemental
         Indenture  or any other  document  relating  hereto or thereto,  or any
         course of conduct,  course of dealing,  statements  (whether  verbal or
         written)  or actions of the Trustee or [such  Person]  shall be brought
         and maintained exclusively in the courts of the State of Illinois or in
         the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois;
         provided,  however,  that  any suit  seeking  enforcement  against  any
         property may be brought at Trustee's or [such Person's]  option, in the
         courts of any  jurisdiction  where such  property  may be found.  [Such
         Person] hereby expressly and irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of
         the courts of the State of Illinois and of the United  States  District
         Court for the Northern District of Illinois for the purpose of any such
         litigation as set forth above and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any
         judgment  rendered  thereby in connection with such  litigation.  [Such
         Person]  further  irrevocably  consents  to the  service  of process by
         registered  mail,  postage  prepaid,  or by personal  service within or
         without the State of  Illinois.  [Such  Person]  hereby  expressly  and
         irrevocably  waives,  to the  fullest  extent  permitted  by  law,  any
         objection  which it may have or  hereafter  may have to the  laying  of
         venue of any such  litigation  brought  in any such court  referred  to
         above and any claim  that any such  litigation  has been  brought in an
         inconvenient  forum.  To the extent that [such Person] has or hereafter
         may acquire any  immunity  from  jurisdiction  of any court or from any
         legal process (whether  through service or notice,  attachment prior to
         judgment,  attachment in aid of execution or otherwise) with respect to
         itself or its property,  [such Person] hereby  irrevocably  waives such
         immunity in respect of its  obligations  under the Guarantee  Agreement
         and this Supplemental Indenture."

                  Section 9.2.  Successor Corporation Substituted.

                  (a)  In  case  of  any  such  consolidation,   merger,   sale,
conveyance,  transfer  or  other  disposition  and upon  the  assumption  by the
successor  Person,  by  supplemental  indenture,  executed and  delivered to the
Trustee  and  satisfactory  in form  to the  Trustee,  of the  due and  punctual
payment,  performance  and  observance of all of the covenants and conditions of
this  Guarantee  Agreement to be paid,  performed or observed by the  Guarantor,
such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor with
the same effect as if it had been named as the Guarantor herein.

                  (b)  Nothing  contained  in  this  Guarantee  Agreement  shall
prevent the  Guarantor  from  merging  into itself or  acquiring  by purchase or
otherwise  all or any part of the property of any other  Person  (whether or not
affiliated with the Guarantor).

                  Section 9.3.  Evidence of Consolidation, Etc. to Trustee.  The
Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 3.01, may receive an opinion of 
counsel as conclusive

                                       14

<PAGE>



evidence that any such  consolidation,  merger,  sale,  conveyance,  transfer or
other disposition,  and any such assumption,  comply with the provisions of this
Article.


                                   ARTICLE IX
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

                  Section  10.1.  Successors  and Assigns.  All  guarantees  and
agreements  contained in this  Guarantee  Agreement  shall bind the  successors,
assigns,  receivers,  trustees and  representatives  of the  Guarantor and shall
inure  to  the  benefit  of  the  Holders  of  the  Preferred   Securities  then
outstanding.

                  Section 10.2.  Amendments.  Except with respect to any changes
that do not materially adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case, no
consent of Holders  will be  required),  this  Guarantee  Agreement  may only be
amended  with  the  prior  approval  of  the  Holders  of at  least  66-2/3%  in
liquidation amount of all the outstanding Preferred  Securities.  The provisions
of Section  12.2 of the  Declaration  with respect to meetings of Holders of the
Preferred Securities apply to the giving of such approval.

                  Section  10.3.  Notices.  All  notices  provided  for in  this
Guarantee  Agreement  shall be in writing,  duly signed by the party giving such
notice, and shall be delivered,  telecopied or mailed by registered or certified
mail, as follows:

                  (a)  If  given  to the  Guarantee  Trustee,  at the  Guarantee
         Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the
         Guarantee  Trustee may give  notice of to the Holders of the  Preferred
         Securities):

                           The First National Bank of Chicago
                           One First National Plaza, Suite 0126
                           Chicago, Illinois  60670-0126
                           Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration


                  (b) If  given to the  Guarantor,  at the  Guarantor's  mailing
         address set forth  below (or such other  address as the  Guarantor  may
         give notice of to the Holders of the Preferred Securities):

                           Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
                           30 N. LaSalle Street
                           Chicago, Illinois 60602
                           Attention:  President and Chief Executive Officer

                  (c) If given to any  Holder of  Preferred  Securities,  at the
         address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.

All such  notices  shall be deemed to have been given when  received  in person,
telecopied  with  receipt  confirmed,  or mailed by first  class  mail,  postage
prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused  delivery or cannot
be  delivered  because of a changed  address of which no notice was given,  such
notice or other  document  shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of
such refusal or inability to deliver.

                                       15

<PAGE>



                  Section 10.4.  Benefit.  This Guarantee Agreement is solely 
for the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities and, subject to 
Section 3.1(a), is not separately transferable from the Preferred Securities.

                  Section 10.5.  Governing Law.  THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL 
BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.






























                                       16

<PAGE>



                  THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year 
first above written.


                                           TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.


                                           By: _______________________
                                               Title:


                                           THE FIRST  NATIONAL BANK OF
                                           CHICAGO,    Not    in   its
                                           individual   capacity   but
                                           solely as Guarantee Trustee



                                           By: _______________________
                                               Title:


















                                       

<PAGE>










                                                                     Exhibit 4.3




                     ---------------------------------------

                          SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

                          Dated as of February 10, 1998


                                     Between


                        TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.

                                       and

                       THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO

                     ---------------------------------------





                                                     

<PAGE>




                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

      Section 1.1.  Definition of Terms............................2
      Section 1.2.  Interpretation.................................3

                                   ARTICLE II

                         GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
                           THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
      Section 2.1.  Designation and Principal Amount...............3
      Section 2.2.  Maturity.......................................3
      Section 2.3.  Form and Payment...............................3
      Section 2.4.  Global Subordinated Debenture..................4
      Section 2.5.  Interest.......................................5

                                   ARTICLE III

                    REDEMPTION OF THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

      Section 3.1.  Tax Event Redemption...........................6
      Section 3.2.  Optional Redemption by Company.................6
      Section 3.3.  No Sinking Fund................................7

                                   ARTICLE IV

                      EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD

      Section 4.1.  Extension of Interest Payment Period...........7
      Section 4.2.  Notice of Extension............................7

                                    ARTICLE V

                                    EXPENSES

      Section 5.1.  Payment of Expenses............................8

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  SUBORDINATION

      Section 6.1.  Agreement to Subordinate.......................9
      Section 6.2.  Default on Senior Indebtedness.................9
      Section 6.3.  Liquidation; Dissolution;
                      Bankruptcy..................................10



                                        -i-

<PAGE>



      Section 6.4.  Subrogation...................................11
      Section 6.5.  Trustee to Effectuate
                      Subordination...............................12
      Section 6.6.  Notice by the Company.........................12
      Section 6.7.  Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior
                      Indebtedness................................12
      Section 6.8.  Subordination May Not Be
                      Impaired....................................13

                                   ARTICLE VII

                          COVENANT TO LIST ON EXCHANGE

      Section 7.1.  Listing on Exchange...........................13

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                         FORM OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE

      Section 8.1.  Form of Subordinated Debenture................14

                                   ARTICLE IX

                    ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

      Section 9.1.  Original Issue of Subordinated
                      Debentures..................................21

                                    ARTICLE X

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

      Section 10.1.  Ratification of Indenture....................21
      Section 10.2.  Trustee Not Responsible for
                       Recitals...................................21
      Section 10.3.  Governing Law................................21
      Section 10.4.  Separability.................................21
      Section 10.5.  Counterparts.................................22




                                       -ii-

<PAGE>


                    THIS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of February 10,
1998 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture"), between  Telephone and Data Systems,
Inc., an Iowa corporation (the "Company"), and The First National Bank of 
Chicago,  a national  banking  association,  duly organized  and  existing  
under the laws of the United  States,  as trustee (the "Trustee")  under the 
Indenture dated as of October 15, 1997 between the Company and the Trustee (the 
"Indenture").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

                         WHEREAS, the  Company  executed  and  delivered  the
Indenture  to  the  Trustee  to  provide  for  the  future  issuance  of  the
Company's unsecured subordinated debt securities, to be issued from time to time
in one or more series as might be determined by the Company under the Indenture,
in an  unlimited  aggregate  principal  amount  which may be  authenticated  and
delivered as provided in the Indenture; and

                         WHEREAS, pursuant  to  the  terms  of  the  Indenture,
the Company  desires  to  provide  for  the  establishment  of a new series of
its Debt  Securities  to be known as its 8.04%  Junior  Subordinated  Deferrable
Interest Debentures due March 31, 2038 (the "Subordinated Debentures"), the form
and substance of which and the terms,  provisions and  conditions  thereof to be
set forth as provided in the Indenture and this Second  Supplemental  Indenture;
and

                         WHEREAS,  TDS  Capital  II,  a  Delaware  statutory
business  trust  (the Trust"),   has  offered  to  the  public    $150,000,000
aggregate stated liquidation amount of its Trust Originated Preferred Securities
(the "Preferred Securities") and has offered to the Company $4,640,000 aggregate
stated liquidation amount of its Trust Originated Common Securities (the "Common
Securities"),  such  Preferred  Securities  and Common  Securities  representing
undivided  beneficial  interests  in the assets of the Trust,  and  proposes  to
invest the  proceeds  from such  offering in  $154,640,000  aggregate  principal
amount of the Subordinated Debentures; and

                         WHEREAS,   the   Company    has   requested    the
Trustee to execute  and  deliver  this Second  Supplemental  Indenture,  and all
requirements  necessary  to make  this  Second  Supplemental  Indenture  a valid
instrument,  in  accordance  with  its  terms,  and  to  make  the  Subordinated
Debentures,  when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee,  the valid  obligations of the Company,  have been  performed,  and the
execution  and  delivery of this  Second  Supplemental  Indenture  has been duly
authorized in all respects;

                         NOW,  THEREFORE,  in    consideration   of   the
purchase and acceptance of the  Subordinated  Debentures by the holder  thereof,
and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in the Indenture, the form and
substance  of  the  Subordinated   Debentures  and  the  terms,  provisions  and
conditions  thereof,  the  Company  covenants  and  agrees  with the  Trustee as
follows:





                                        

<PAGE>



                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

                         Section 1.1.   Definition  of  Terms.    Unless  the
context  otherwise  requires,  (a) a term defined in the  Indenture has the same
meaning  when used in this Second  Supplemental  Indenture;  (b) a term  defined
anywhere in this Second Supplemental  Indenture has the same meaning throughout;
and (c) the following terms have the meanings given to them in the  Declaration:
(i) Clearing Agency; (ii) Delaware Trustee;  (iii) Redemption Tax Opinion;  (iv)
Preferred  Security  Certificate;  (v) Property  Trustee;  (vi) Pro Rata;  (vii)
Regular Trustees; and (viii) Tax Event.

                         In addition, the following terms have the following 
respective meanings:

Declaration:

                         The   term   "Declaration"   shall  mean   the
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of TDS Capital II, a Delaware business
trust, dated as of February 10, 1997.

Maturity Date:

                         The   term  "Maturity Date"  shall  mean  the  date
on which the Subordinated  Debentures mature and on which the principal shall be
due and payable together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon  including
Compounded  Interest  (as defined in Section  4.1) and  Additional  Interest (as
defined in Section 2.5(c)), if any.

Senior Indebtedness:

                         The   term   "Senior  Indebtedness"   shall   mean  (i)
any payment in respect of (A) indebtedness of the Company for money borrowed and
(B)  indebtedness  evidenced by securities,  debentures,  bonds,  notes or other
similar instruments issued by the Company; (ii) all capital lease obligations of
the  Company;  (iii) all  obligations  of the  Company  issued or assumed as the
deferred  purchase price of property,  all conditional  sale  obligations of the
Company and all of its  obligations  under any title  retention  agreement  (but
excluding  trade accounts  payable  arising in the ordinary course of business);
(iv) all obligations of the Company for  reimbursement  on any letter of credit,
banker's  acceptance,  security purchase facility or similar credit transaction;
(v) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) of other
Persons  for the  payment  of which  the  Company  is  responsible  or liable as
obligor,  guarantor or otherwise;  and (vi) all obligations of the type referred
to in  clauses  (i)  through  (v) of other  Persons  secured  by any lien on any
property or asset of the Company  (whether or not such  obligation is assumed by
the  Company),  except  for  (1)  the  Subordinated  Debentures  and  any  other
indebtedness  that is by its  terms  subordinated  to or  pari  passu  with  the
Subordinated Debentures, as the case may be, including all other debt securities
and guarantees in respect of those debt securities,  issued to any other trusts,
partnerships  or any  other  entity  affiliated  with  the  Company  which  is a
financing  vehicle of the Company  ("Financing  Entity") in  connection  with an
issuance of preferred  securities by such Financing  Entity or other  securities
which rank pari passu with, or junior to, the Preferred Securities,  and (2) any
indebtedness between or among the Company and its Affiliates.


                                        -2-

<PAGE>




                         Section 1.2.   Interpretation.   Each  definition  in
this Second  Supplemental  Indenture  includes the singular and the plural,  and
references  to the neuter  gender  include  the  masculine  and  feminine  where
appropriate.  Terms which relate to accounting  matters shall be  interpreted in
accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles in effect from time to
time.  References  to any statute  mean such  statute as amended at the time and
include any successor legislation. The word "or" is not exclusive, and the words
"herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" refer to this Second  Supplemental  Indenture
as a whole.  The headings to the Articles  and Sections are for  convenience  of
reference  and shall not affect the  meaning or  interpretation  of this  Second
Supplemental  Indenture.  References  to Articles and Sections mean the Articles
and Sections of this Second Supplemental Indenture unless otherwise specified.



                                   ARTICLE II

                         GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
                           THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES


                         Section 2.1.  Designation   and   Principal  Amount.
There  is  hereby   authorized  a  series  of  Debt  Securities  designated the
"8.04% Junior  Subordinated  Deferrable Interest Debentures due March 31, 2038,"
limited in aggregate principal amount to $154,640,000,  which amount shall be as
set  forth  in any  written  order of the  Company  for the  authentication  and
delivery of such Debt Securities pursuant to Section 2.04 of the Indenture.

                         Section 2.2.  Maturity.   The   Maturity   Date   will
be the Stated  Maturity  Date provided that the Company may at its option at any
time prior to the Stated  Maturity  Date extend the Maturity  Date to a date not
later than March 31, 2047; provided,  however, that at the time such election is
made and at the effective  time of such  extension (as specified by the Company)
(i) the Company is not in  bankruptcy,  otherwise  insolvent or in  liquidation,
(ii) the Company is not in default in the payment of any  interest or  principal
on the Subordinated Debentures, and (iii) in the case of Subordinated Debentures
held by the Trust, the Trust is not in arrears on payments of Distributions  and
no deferred  Distributions  are accumulated.  In the event the Company elects to
extend the stated maturity of the Subordinated Debentures,  it shall give notice
of any such change to the  Trustee,  and the  Trustee  shall give notice of such
extension to the Holders of the  Subordinated  Debentures,  not more than 90 and
not less than 30 days prior to the effective time of such extension.

                         Section 2.3.  Form  and  Payment.   Except  as
provided in Section 2.4, the  Subordinated  Debentures  shall be issued in fully
registered certificated form without interest coupons. Principal and interest on
the Subordinated  Debentures  issued in certificated  form will be payable,  the
transfer  of  such   Subordinated   Debentures  will  be  registrable  and  such
Subordinated Debentures will be exchangeable for Subordinated Debentures bearing
identical  terms and  provisions  at the  office or  agency  of the  Trustee  in
Chicago,  Illinois,  provided,  however, that payment of interest may be made at
the  option of the  Company  by check  mailed to the  registered  holder at such
address as shall  appear in the  Security  Register or by wire  transfer to such
account as may have been appropriately


                                        -3-

<PAGE>



designated  by  such  holder.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  so  long as the
registered holder of any Subordinated  Debentures is the Property  Trustee,  the
payment of the  principal of and interest  (including  Compounded  Interest and
Additional  Interest,  if  any)  on  such  Subordinated  Debentures  held by the
Property  Trustee  will  be made at such  place  and to such  account  as may be
designated  by  the  Property  Trustee.  The  Subordinated  Debentures  will  be
denominated  in U.S.  dollars and  payments  of  principal  and  interest on the
Subordinated Debentures shall be made in U.S. dollars.

                         Section 2.4.   Global  Subordinated  Debenture.  In 
connection with the dissolution of the Trust:

                         (a)  the  Subordinated Debentures in  certificated
     form  may be  presented  to the Trustee by the Property Trustee in exchange
     for a Global   Security   in   an aggregate  principal amount equal   to  
     the   aggregate principal   amount  of  the Subordinated  Debentures so
     presented, to be registered in   the    name   of   the Depositary, or its 
     nominee, and    delivered   by   the Trustee  to the  Depositary for    
     crediting   to   the accounts       of       its participants   pursuant  
     to the   instructions  of  the Regular    Trustees.    The Company,   upon 
     any  such presentation, shall execute a Global  Security  in such aggregate
     principal amount and deliver the same to the Trustee for authentication and
     delivery in accordance  with the Indenture and this Second Supplemental
     Indenture.  Payments on the Subordinated Debentures issued as a Global 
     Security will   be   made   to   the Depositary; and

                         (b) if  any  Preferred Securities  are held in non 
     book-entry     certificated form,   the    Subordinated Debentures in  
     certificated form  may be  presented  to the Trustee by the Property 
     Trustee  and any  Preferred Security  Certificate which represents 
     Preferred Securities    other    than Preferred  Securities  held by the  
     Clearing  Agency or its nominee ("Non Book-Entry Preferred Securities") 
     will be deemed to   represent   beneficial interests  in  Subordinated 
     Debentures presented to the Trustee  by  the   Property Trustee having an 
     aggregate principal  amount  equal to the    aggregate     stated 
     liquidation  amount  of the Non  Book-Entry   Preferred Securities until   
     such Preferred Security Certificates  are presented to the  Security  
     Registrar for transfer or  reissuance at which time such Preferred
     Security Certificates will be cancelled and a Subordinated     Debenture,
     registered  in the  name of the holder of the Preferred Security 
     Certificate or the transferee of the holder of such   Preferred   Security
     Certificate,


                                        -4-

<PAGE>



     as the case may be, with an aggregate  principal amount equal   to  the   
     aggregate stated  liquidation  amount of the  Preferred  Security
     Certificate cancelled, will be  executed by the Company and    delivered  
     to the Trustee for  authentication and delivery in  accordance with the 
     Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture. On issue of such
     Subordinated Debentures, Subordinated Debentures with an equivalent
     aggregate  principal amount that were  presented by the Property   Trustee 
     to  the Trustee  will be  deemed to have been cancelled.

                         Section 2.5.  Interest.

                         (a)  Each   Subordinated   Debenture   will   bear
interest at the rate of 8.04% per annum (the  "Coupon  Rate") from the  original
date of issuance until the principal thereof becomes due and payable, and on any
overdue  principal  and  (to  the  extent  that  payment  of  such  interest  is
enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue  installment of interest at the
Coupon Rate, compounded quarterly, payable (subject to the provisions of Article
IV)  quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30,  September 30 and December 31 of
each year (each, an "Interest  Payment Date"),  commencing on March 31, 1998, to
the  Person  in  whose  name  such  Subordinated  Debenture  or any  predecessor
Subordinated  Debenture is  registered,  at the close of business on the regular
record date for such interest  installment, which shall be the close of business
on the Business Day next  preceding  that Interest  Payment Date. If pursuant to
the provisions of Section 2.11(c) of the Indenture the  Subordinated  Debentures
are no longer represented by a Global Security, the Company may select a regular
record  date  for such  interest  installment  which  shall be any date at least
fifteen days before an Interest Payment Date.

                         (b)  The   amount   of  interest  payable  for  any
period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day  months.
In the event that any date on which  interest  is  payable  on the  Subordinated
Debentures is not a Business Day, then payment of interest  payable on such date
will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any
interest or other  payment in respect of any such delay),  except that,  if such
Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made
on the immediately  preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and
effect as if made on such date.  The amount of  interest  payable for any period
shorter than a full  quarterly  period for which  interest is computed,  will be
computed  on the basis of the  actual  number of days  elapsed  in such a 90-day
quarter.

                         (c)  If  at  any  time  while  the Property Trustee is
the holder of any Subordinated Debentures,  the Trust or the Property Trustee is
required  to pay any  taxes,  duties,  assessments  or  governmental  charges of
whatever nature (other than withholding  taxes) imposed by the United States, or
any  other  taxing  authority,  then,  in any  case,  the  Company  will  pay as
additional interest ("Additional  Interest") on the Subordinated Debentures held
by the Property  Trustee,  such additional  amounts as shall be required so that
the net amounts  received  and  retained by the Trust and the  Property  Trustee
after paying such taxes, duties,  assessments or other governmental charges will
be equal to the amounts the Trust and the Property  Trustee  would have received
had no such taxes, duties, assessments or other government charges been imposed.


                                        -5-

<PAGE>




                                   ARTICLE III

                    REDEMPTION OF THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

                         Section 3.1.   Tax  Event  Redemption.  If  a   Tax
Event has occurred and is  continuing  and the Company has received a Redemption
Tax Opinion, then, notwithstanding Section 3.2(a) but subject to Section 3.2(b),
the  Company  shall  have the right upon not less than 30 days' nor more than 60
days' notice to the registered holders of the Subordinated  Debentures to redeem
the Subordinated  Debentures,  in whole but not in part, for cash within 90 days
following the occurrence of such Tax Event (the "90 Day Period") at a redemption
price equal to 100% of the principal  amount to be redeemed plus any accrued and
unpaid interest thereon to the date of such redemption (the "Redemption  Price")
provided that, if at the time there is available to the Company the  opportunity
to eliminate, within the 90 Day Period, the Tax Event by taking some ministerial
action ("Ministerial  Action"),  such as filing a form or making an election, or
pursuing some other similar reasonable measure that has no adverse effect on the
Company,  the Trust or the Holders of the Trust Securities  issued by the Trust,
the Company  shall pursue such  Ministerial  Action in lieu of  redemption;  and
provided  further,   that  the  Company  shall  have  no  right  to  redeem  the
Subordinated  Debentures  while the Trust is  pursuing  any  Ministerial  Action
pursuant to its obligations under the Declaration. The Redemption Price shall be
paid prior to 12:00 noon,  New York time,  on the date of such  redemption or at
such  earlier  time as the Company  determines  and  specifies  in the notice of
redemption,  provided  the  Company  shall  deposit  with the  Trustee an amount
sufficient  to pay the Special  Redemption  Price by 11:00 a.m. on the date such
Redemption Price is to be paid.

                         Section 3.2.  Optional Redemption by Company.

                         (a)   Subject   to   the    provisions   of   Article
III  of    the   Indenture   and   to    Section   3.2(b),    the   Company
shall have the right to redeem the Subordinated Debentures, in whole or in part,
from time to time,  on or after March 31, 2003,  at the  Redemption  Price.  Any
redemption  pursuant to this  paragraph will be made upon not less than 30 days'
nor more than 60 days'  notice  to the  registered  holder  of the  Subordinated
Debentures,  at the Redemption  Price. If the  Subordinated  Debentures are only
partially  redeemed  pursuant to this Section 3.2, the  Subordinated  Debentures
will be  redeemed  pro rata or by lot or by any  other  method  utilized  by the
Trustee;  provided,  that  if  at  the  time  of  redemption,  the  Subordinated
Debentures are registered as a Global  Security,  the Depositary shall determine
by lot the principal amount of such Subordinated  Debentures held by each holder
to be redeemed. The Redemption Price shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York
time,  on the date of such  redemption  or at such  earlier  time as the Company
determines and specifies in the notice of redemption, provided the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount  sufficient  to pay the  Redemption  Price by
11:00 a.m. on the date such Redemption Price is to be paid.

                         (b)  If a partial redemption of the Subordinated
Debentures would result in the delisting of the Preferred  Securities  issued by
the Trust from any national  securities  exchange or other organization on which
the Preferred Securities are then


                                        -6-

<PAGE>



listed, the Company shall not be permitted to effect such partial redemption and
may only redeem the Subordinated Debentures in whole.

                              Section 3.3.    No Sinking Fund.   The
Subordinated Debentures are not entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.


                                   ARTICLE IV

                      EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD

                         Section 4.1.   Extension  of  Interest  Payment
Period.  The  Company  shall have the  right,  at any time and from time to time
during the term of the Subordinated  Debentures,  to extend the interest payment
period  of  such  Subordinated  Debentures  for up to  twenty  (20)  consecutive
quarters (the "Extended  Interest Payment Period");  provided,  that, during any
such Extended  Interest  Payment Period,  (a) the Company may not declare or pay
any dividend on, make any distributions with respect to, or redeem,  purchase or
acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of its capital stock
(other than (i) purchases or  acquisitions  of shares of Company common stock in
connection with the  satisfaction  by the Company of its  obligations  under any
employee benefit plans or any other contractual obligation of the Company (other
than  a  contractual  obligation  ranking  pari  passu  with  or  junior  to the
Subordinated  Debentures),  (ii) as a result of a  reclassification  of  Company
capital  stock or the exchange or  conversion  of one class or series of Company
capital stock for another class or series of Company  capital stock or (iii) the
purchase of fractional  interests in shares of Company capital stock pursuant to
the  conversion  or exchange  provisions  of such Company  capital  stock or the
security being converted or exchanged), (b) the Company may not make any payment
of interest, principal or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any
debt  securities  (including  guarantees)  issued by the Company which rank pari
passu with or junior to the Subordinated  Debentures and (c) the Company may not
make any guarantee  payments with respect to the foregoing  (other than pursuant
to the Preferred  Securities  Guarantee).  To the extent permitted by applicable
law,  interest,  the payment of which has been deferred because of the extension
of the interest  payment period pursuant to this Section 4.1, will bear interest
compounded  quarterly  at the  Coupon  Rate for  each  quarter  of the  Extended
Interest  Payment  Period  ("Compounded  Interest").  At the end of the Extended
Interest  Payment Period,  the Company shall pay all interest accrued and unpaid
on the Subordinated Debentures, including any Compounded Interest and Additional
Interest  ("Deferred  Interest")  which  shall be payable to the  holders of the
Subordinated   Debentures  in  whose  names  the  Subordinated   Debentures  are
registered  in the  Security  Register on the first record date after the end of
the Extended  Interest Payment Period.  Prior to the termination of any Extended
Interest  Payment Period,  the Company may further extend such period,  provided
that such period  together  with all such further  extensions  thereof shall not
exceed  twenty (20)  consecutive  quarters or extend  beyond the maturity of the
Subordinated  Debentures.  Upon the termination of any Extended Interest Payment
Period and upon the payment of all Deferred  Interest  then due, the Company may
select  a new  Extended  Interest  Payment  Period,  subject  to  the  foregoing
requirements.  No interest shall be due and payable during an Extended  Interest
Payment Period, except at the end thereof.

                         Section 4.2.  Notice of Extension.

                         (a)  If the Property Trustee is the only registered


                                        -7-

<PAGE>



holder  of the  Subordinated  Debentures  at the time  the  Company  selects  an
Extended Interest Payment Period,  the Company shall give written notice to both
the Regular  Trustees and the Property Trustee of its selection of such Extended
Interest  Payment  Period one  Business  Day before the  earlier of (i) the next
succeeding date on which  Distributions  on the Trust  Securities  issued by the
Trust are payable,  or (ii) the date the Trust is required to give notice of the
record or payment date for such  Distributions to the New York Stock Exchange or
other  applicable  self-regulatory  organization  or to holders of the Preferred
Securities  issued by the  Trust,  but in any event at least  one  Business  Day
before such record date.

                         (b)  If the Property Trustee is not the only holder
of the  Subordinated  Debentures  at the time the  Company  selects an  Extended
Interest Payment Period,  the Company shall give the holders of the Subordinated
Debentures  and the Trustee  written  notice of its  selection of such  Extended
Interest  Payment  Period ten (10)  Business  Days before the earlier of (i) the
next succeeding  Interest Payment Date, or (ii) the date the Company is required
to give notice of the record or payment date of such interest payment to the New
York Stock  Exchange  or other  applicable  self-regulatory  organization  or to
holders of the Subordinated  Debentures,  but in any event at least two Business
Days before such record date.

                         (c)  The quarter in which any notice is given
pursuant to paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4.2 shall be counted as one of
the twenty quarters  permitted in the maximum  Extended  Interest Payment Period
permitted under Section 4.1.


                                    ARTICLE V

                                    EXPENSES

                         Section 5.1.  Payment  of   Expenses.  In
connection with the offering,  sale and issuance of the Subordinated  Debentures
to the Property  Trustee in connection with the sale of the Trust  Securities by
the Trust, the Company shall:

                         (a) pay all  costs and expenses  relating  to  the
     offering, sale and issuance of the Subordinated Debentures, including
     commissions  to  the  underwriters payable pursuant to the Underwriting  
     Agreement and   compensation  of  the Trustee under the Indenture in   
     accordance   with  the provisions  of Section 7.06 of the Indenture;

                         (b) pay all  costs and expenses   of   the   Trust
     (including, but not limited to,   costs  and   expenses relating to the
     organization  of the Trust, the   offering, sale  and issuance   of   the  
     Trust Securities (including commissions to the underwriters  in connection
     therewith),  the  fees  and expenses  of  the  Property Trustee  and  the  
     Delaware Trustee,   the   costs  and expenses  relating  to  the
     operation   of  the  Trust, including without limitation, costs    and
     expenses  of   accountants, attorneys, statistical or


                                        -8-

<PAGE>



     bookkeeping services, expenses  for  printing and engraving  and computing 
     or accounting equipment, paying agent(s), registrar(s), transfer
     agent(s), duplicating, travel  and  telephone and other  telecommunications
     expenses  and  costs and expenses incurred in connection     with     the
     acquisition, financing, and disposition of Trust assets); and

                         (c)  pay  any  and all taxes  (other  than  United 
     States  withholding  taxes) and all liabilities,  costs and  expenses  with
     respect to such taxes of the Trust.


                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  SUBORDINATION

                         Section 6.1.  Agreement to Subordinate.  The
Company covenants and agrees, and each holder of Subordinated  Debentures issued
hereunder by such holder's  acceptance  thereof  likewise  covenants and agrees,
that all  Subordinated  Debentures  shall be issued subject to the provisions of
this  Article  VI; and each holder of a  Subordinated  Debenture,  whether  upon
original issue or upon transfer or assignment thereof,  accepts and agrees to be
bound by such provisions.

                         The  payment  by  the  Company  of  the   principal
of,  premium,  if  any,  and  interest  on all  Subordinated  Debentures  issued
hereunder  shall,  to the  extent and in the manner  hereinafter  set forth,  be
subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all
Senior  Indebtedness  of the Company,  whether  outstanding  at the date of this
Second Supplemental Indenture or thereafter incurred.

                         No provision of this Article VI shall prevent the
occurrence of any default or Event of Default hereunder.

                         Section 6.2.  Default on Senior  Indebtedness.
In  the  event  and  during  the   continuation   of   any   default  by  the
Company in the payment of principal,  premium, interest or any other payment due
on any Senior  Indebtedness of the Company, or in the event that the maturity of
any  Senior  Indebtedness  of the  Company  has been  accelerated  because  of a
default,  then,  in either  case,  no payment  shall be made by the Company with
respect to the principal (including redemption payments) of, or premium, if any,
or interest on the Subordinated Debentures.

                         In  the  event  that,  notwithstanding  the  foregoing,
any  payment  shall be  received  by the  Trustee or any holder of  Subordinated
Debentures  when such payment is prohibited  by the preceding  paragraph of this
Section 6.2,  such payment  shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall
be paid over or  delivered  to,  the  holders  of Senior  Indebtedness  or their
respective  representatives,  or to the trustee or trustees  under any indenture
pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their
respective  interests may appear, but only to the extent that the holders of the
Senior  Indebtedness (or their  representative or  representatives or a trustee)
notify the Trustee within 90


                                        -9-

<PAGE>



days  of  such  payment  of the  amounts  then  due  and  owing  on  the  Senior
Indebtedness and only the amounts  specified in such notice to the Trustee shall
be paid to the holders of Senior Indebtedness.

                         Section 6.3.  Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.
Upon  any   payment  by the  Company,  or  distribution  of  assets  of  the
Company of any kind or character,  whether in cash,  property or securities,  to
creditors upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of
the Company,  whether  voluntary or involuntary  or in  bankruptcy,  insolvency,
receivership or other proceedings,  all amounts due upon all Senior Indebtedness
shall  first  be paid in  full,  or  payment  thereof  provided  for in money in
accordance with its terms,  before any payment is made by the Company on account
of the  principal  (and  premium,  if  any)  or  interest  on  the  Subordinated
Debentures;  and upon any such  dissolution  or  winding-up  or  liquidation  or
reorganization,  any payment by the Company,  or  distribution  of assets of the
Company of any kind or character,  whether in cash,  property or securities,  to
which  the  holders  of the  Subordinated  Debentures  or the  Trustee  would be
entitled to receive from the Company,  except for the provisions of this Article
VI,  shall be paid by the  Company or by any  receiver,  trustee in  bankruptcy,
liquidating trustee,  agent or other Person making such payment or distribution,
or by the holders of the  Subordinated  Debentures  or by the Trustee under this
Indenture  if  received  by  them  or it,  directly  to the  holders  of  Senior
Indebtedness  of the  Company  (pro  rata to such  holders  on the  basis of the
respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders, as calculated by
the Company) or their  representative or  representatives,  or to the trustee or
trustees under any indenture  pursuant to which any instruments  evidencing such
Senior  Indebtedness  may have been issued,  as their  respective  interests may
appear,  to the extent  necessary to pay such Senior  Indebtedness  in full,  in
money or  money's  worth,  after  giving  effect to any  concurrent  payment  or
distribution  to or for the  holders  of such  Senior  Indebtedness,  before any
payment or distribution is made to the holders of Subordinated  Debentures or to
the Trustee.

                         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing,
any payment or  distribution  of assets of the Company of any kind or character,
whether in cash, property or securities,  prohibited by the foregoing,  shall be
received by the Trustee or the holders of the Subordinated Debentures before all
Senior  Indebtedness  of the Company is paid in full,  or  provision is made for
such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution
shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to
the   holders  of  such  Senior   Indebtedness   or  their   representative   or
representatives,  or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture  pursuant to
which any instruments  evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued,
as their  respective  interests may appear,  as  calculated by the Company,  for
application to the payment of all Senior  Indebtedness of the Company  remaining
unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Senior  Indebtedness in full in money
in accordance with its terms,  after giving effect to any concurrent  payment or
distribution to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

                         For purposes of this Article VI, the words "cash,
property or  securities"  shall not be deemed to include  shares of stock of the
Company as reorganized or readjusted,  or securities of the Company or any other
corporation  provided  for by a plan  of  reorganization  or  readjustment,  the
payment of which is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article
VI with  respect to the  Subordinated  Debentures  to the  payment of all Senior
Indebtedness of the Company that may at the time be  outstanding,  provided that
(i)  such  Senior  Indebtedness  is  assumed  by the  new  corporation,  if any,
resulting from any such  reorganization or readjustment,  and (ii) the rights of
the holders of such Senior Indebtedness


                                       -10-

<PAGE>



are not, without the consent of such holders,  altered by such reorganization or
readjustment.  The  consolidation  of the  Company  with,  or the  merger of the
Company into,  another  corporation  or the  liquidation  or  dissolution of the
Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety,  or
substantially  as an  entirety,  to  another  corporation  upon  the  terms  and
conditions  provided  for in  Article X of the  Indenture  shall not be deemed a
dissolution,  winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this
Section 6.3 if such other  corporation  shall, as a part of such  consolidation,
merger,  conveyance or transfer,  comply with the conditions stated in Article X
of the  Indenture.  Nothing in Section 6.2 or in this Section 6.3 shall apply to
claims of, or payments to, the Trustee  under or pursuant to Section 7.06 of the
Indenture.

                         Section 6.4.   Subrogation.  Subject  to  the
payment in full of all Senior  Indebtedness  of the  Company,  the rights of the
holders of the Subordinated  Debentures shall be subrogated to the rights of the
holders of such Senior  Indebtedness  to receive  payments or  distributions  of
cash,   property  or  securities  of  the  Company  applicable  to  such  Senior
Indebtedness until the all amounts owing on the Subordinated Debentures shall be
paid in  full;  and,  for the  purposes  of such  subrogation,  no  payments  or
distributions to the holders of such Senior  Indebtedness of any cash,  property
or securities to which the holders of the Subordinated Debentures or the Trustee
would be entitled  except for the  provisions of this Article VI, and no payment
over pursuant to the provisions of this Article VI, to or for the benefit of the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness by holders of the Subordinated Debentures or
the Trustee,  shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than holders of
Senior  Indebtedness  of the  Company,  and  the  holders  of  the  Subordinated
Debentures  be deemed to be a payment  by the  Company  to or on account of such
Senior Indebtedness. It is understood that the provisions of this Article VI are
and are intended  solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the
holders of the Subordinated Debentures, on the one hand, and the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness on the other hand.

                         Nothing  contained  in  this  Article  VI  or elsewhere
in this  Indenture  or in the  Subordinated  Debentures  is intended to or shall
impair,  as between the Company,  its creditors other than the holders of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the Subordinated Debentures, the
obligation  of the Company  which is absolute and  unconditional,  to pay to the
holders of the  Subordinated  Debentures the principal of (and premium,  if any)
and interest on the  Subordinated  Debentures  as and when the same shall become
due and  payable in  accordance  with their  terms,  or is  intended to or shall
affect the relative  rights of the holders of the  Subordinated  Debentures  and
creditors of the Company,  other than the holders of Senior  Indebtedness of the
Company,  nor shall anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the holder
of any Subordinated  Debenture from exercising all remedies otherwise  permitted
by applicable  law upon default under the Indenture,  subject to the rights,  if
any, under this Article VI of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness in respect
of cash,  property or securities  of the Company,  received upon the exercise of
any such remedy.

                         Upon  any  payment  or  distribution  of  assets  of
the  Company  referred  to in this  Article  VI,  the  Trustee,  subject  to the
provisions of Section 7.01 of the Indenture, and the holders of the Subordinated
Debentures, shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court
of competent jurisdiction in which such dissolution,  winding-up, liquidation or
reorganization  proceedings  are  pending,  or a  certificate  of the  receiver,
trustee in bankruptcy,  liquidation  trustee,  agent or other Person making such
payment or  distribution,  delivered  to the  Trustee  or to the  holders of the
Subordinated  Debentures,  for the purposes of ascertaining the Persons entitled
to participate in such distribution, the holders of


                                       -11-

<PAGE>



Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or
payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other
facts pertinent thereto or to this Article VI.

                         Section 6.5.  Trustee  to  Effectuate   Subordination.
Each   holder  of  a  Subordinated  Debenture  by  such  holder's  acceptance
thereof  authorizes  and  directs  the  Trustee  on  such  holder's  behalf  to
take  such  action  as  may  be  necessary  or  appropriate  to  effectuate  the
subordination provided in this Article VI and appoints the Trustee such holder's
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

                         Section 6.6.  Notice by the Company.  The   Company
shall  give  prompt  written  notice  to  a  Responsible Officer of the Trustee
of any fact known to the Company  that would  prohibit the making of any payment
of  monies  to or by the  Trustee  in  respect  of the  Subordinated  Debentures
pursuant to the provisions of this Article VI. Notwithstanding the provisions of
this  Article  VI or any  other  provision  of the  Indenture  and  this  Second
Supplemental  Indenture,  the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the
existence of  any facts that would  prohibit the making of any payment of monies
to or by the Trustee in respect of the Subordinated  Debentures  pursuant to the
provisions  of this  Article  VI unless and until a  Responsible  Officer of the
Trustee shall have received  written notice  thereof at the Principal  Office of
the Trustee  from the Company or a holder or holders of Senior  Indebtedness  or
from any trustee  therefor;  and before the receipt of any such written  notice,
the Trustee,  subject to the provisions of Section 7.01 of the Indenture,  shall
be  entitled  in all  respects  to assume  that no such facts  exist;  provided,
however,  that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in
this Section 6.6 at least two Business  Days prior to the date upon which by the
terms hereof any money may become  payable for any purpose  (including,  without
limitation,  the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on
any  Subordinated  Debenture),  then,  anything herein contained to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such
money and to apply the same to the  purposes for which they were  received,  and
shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary  that may be  received by it
within two Business Days prior to such date.

                         The  Trustee,  subject   to   the  provisions  of
Section 7.01 of the  Indenture,  shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it
of a written  notice by a Person  representing  himself to be a holder of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company (or a trustee on behalf of such holder) to establish
that such  notice has been given by a holder of such  Senior  indebtedness  or a
trustee on behalf of any such holder or  holders.  In the event that the Trustee
determines  in good faith that further  evidence is required with respect to the
right of any Person as a holder of such Senior  Indebtedness  to  participate in
any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article VI, the Trustee may request
such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as
to the amount of such Senior  Indebtedness  held by such  Person,  the extent to
which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and
any other facts  pertinent  to the rights of such Person  under this Article VI,
and if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such
Person pending judicial  determination as to the right of such Person to receive
such payment.

                         Section 6.7.  Rights  of  the  Trustee;  Holders
of Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled
to all the  rights  set  forth  in this  Article  VI in  respect  of any  Senior
Indebtedness  at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other  holder of
Senior Indebtedness,  and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of
any of its rights as such holder.


                                       -12-

<PAGE>



                         With  respect  to  the  holders  of Senior Indebtedness
of  the  Company,  the  Trustee  undertakes to perform or to observe only such
of its covenants and obligations as are  specifically  set forth in this Article
VI, and no implied  covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such
Senior  Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee.  The
Trustee  shall not be deemed to owe any  fiduciary  duty to the  holders of such
Senior  Indebtedness  and,  subject to the  provisions  of  Section  7.01 of the
Indenture,  the  Trustee  shall  not be  liable  to any  holder  of such  Senior
Indebtedness  if it  shall  pay  over or  deliver  to  holders  of  Subordinated
Debentures,  the Company or any other Person money or assets to which any holder
of such Senior  Indebtedness  shall be entitled by virtue of this  Article VI or
otherwise.

                         Section 6.8.   Subordination  May  Not  Be  Impaired.
No  right  of  any  present  or  future  holder  of  any Senior  Indebtedness of
the Company to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any
way be  prejudiced  or  impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the
Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith,  by any such holder,  or
by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms,  provisions and covenants of
the Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof that any such holder may have
or otherwise be charged with.

                         Without  in  any  way  limiting  the  generality of the
foregoing  paragraph,  the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, at
any time and from time to time,  without the consent of or notice to the Trustee
or the holders of the Subordinated Debentures,  without incurring responsibility
to the holders of the Subordinated Debentures and without impairing or releasing
the  subordination  provided in this Article VI or the obligations  hereunder of
the  holders  of the  Subordinated  Debentures  to the  holders  of such  Senior
Indebtedness,  do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place
or terms of payment or extend  the time of payment  of, or renew or alter,  such
Senior Indebtedness,  or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument  evidencing the same or any agreement under which
such  Senior  Indebtedness  is  outstanding;  (ii)  sell,  exchange,  release or
otherwise deal with any property pledged,  mortgaged or otherwise  securing such
Senior  Indebtedness;  (iii)  release  any  Person  liable in any manner for the
collection  of such  Senior  Indebtedness;  and (iv)  exercise  or refrain  from
exercising any rights against the Company and any other Person.


                                   ARTICLE VII

                          COVENANT TO LIST ON EXCHANGE

                         Section 7.1.  Listing  on  Exchange.   If  the
Subordinated Debentures are to be issued as a Global Security in connection with
the distribution of the Subordinated  Debentures to the holders of the Preferred
Securities  issued by the Trust upon the  dissolution of the Trust,  the Company
will use its best efforts to list such  Subordinated  Debentures on the American
Stock  Exchange or on such other  exchange as the Preferred  Securities are then
listed.


                                  

                                       -13-

<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                         FORM OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE


                         Section 8.1.  Form   of  Subordinated  Debenture.
The   Subordinated   Debentures  and  the  Trustee's   Certificate  of
Authentication to be endorsed thereon are to be substantially in the following 
forms:

                    (FORM OF FACE OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE)

                         [IF  THE  SUBORDINATED  DEBENTURE  IS  TO  BE A GLOBAL
SECURITY,  INSERT:   This   Subordinated   Debenture  is  a  Global  Security
within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in
the  name of a  Depository  or a  nominee  of a  Depositary.  This  Subordinated
Debenture is exchangeable for Subordinated  Debentures registered in the name of
a  person  other  than  the  Depositary  or its  nominee  only  in  the  limited
circumstances  described in the Indenture,  and no transfer of this Subordinated
Debenture  (other than a transfer of this  Subordinated  Debenture as a whole by
the  Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary
to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary) may be registered except
in limited circumstances.

                         Unless   this   Subordinated   Debenture   is
presented by an authorized  representative  of The Depository  Trust Company (55
Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of
transfer,  exchange  or  payment,  and  any  Subordinated  Debenture  issued  is
registered  in the name of Cede & Co.  or such  other  name as  requested  by an
authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment hereon
is made to Cede & Co.,  ANY  TRANSFER,  PLEDGE OR OTHER USE  HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co.,
has an interest herein.]





















                                       -14-

<PAGE>



No.                                          $

CUSIP No.


                        TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.

             8.04% JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURE
                               DUE MARCH 31, 2038


                         TELEPHONE   AND   DATA   SYSTEMS,   INC.,    an
Iowa corporation (the "Company",  which term includes any successor  corporation
under  the  Indenture  hereinafter  referred  to),  for value  received,  hereby
promises  to  pay  to  _______  or  registered  assigns,  the  principal  sum of
____________  Dollars on March 31,  2038,  or such later  date  extended  by the
Company not later than March 31, 2047, and to pay interest on said principal sum
from February 10, 1998 or from the most recent interest  payment date (each such
date,  an  "Interest  Payment  Date")  to which  interest  has been paid or duly
provided for,  quarterly (subject to deferral as set forth herein) in arrears on
March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year  commencing,  March
31, 1998, at the rate of 8.04% per annum until the  principal  hereof shall have
become due and payable,  and on any overdue  principal and premium,  if any, and
(without  duplication  and to the  extent  that  payment  of  such  interest  is
enforceable  under  applicable  law)  on any  overdue  installment  of  interest
compounded  quarterly at the same rate per annum. The amount of interest payable
on any Interest Payment Date shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on
this  Subordinated  Debenture  is not a Business  Day,  then payment of interest
payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business
Day (and  without any  interest or other  payment in respect of any such delay),
except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding  calendar year, such
payment shall be made on the  immediately  preceding  Business Day, in each case
with the same force and effect as if made on such date. The interest installment
so payable,  and punctually  paid or duly provided for, on any Interest  Payment
Date will,  as  provided in the  Indenture,  be paid to the Person in whose name
this Subordinated Debenture (or one or more Predecessor  Securities,  as defined
in said  Indenture) is registered at the close of business on the regular record
date for such interest  installment [which shall be the close of business on the
Business Day next  preceding  such Interest  Payment  Date.] [IF PURSUANT TO THE
PROVISIONS OF Section 2.11(C) OF THE INDENTURE THE  SUBORDINATED  DEBENTURES ARE
NO  LONGER  REPRESENTED  BY A GLOBAL  SECURITY  -- which  shall be the  close of
business on the ________ day  preceding  such Interest  Payment  Date.] Any such
interest  installment  not punctually  paid or duly provided for shall forthwith
cease to be payable to the  registered  holders on such regular record date, and
may be paid to the Person in whose name this  Subordinated  Debenture (or one or
more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a special
record  date to be  fixed  by the  Trustee  for the  payment  of such  defaulted
interest, notice whereof shall be given to the registered holders of this series
of  Subordinated  Debentures  not less than ten (10) days prior to such  special
record  date,  or may be  paid  at any  time  in any  other  lawful  manner  not
inconsistent  with the  requirements  of any  securities  exchange  on which the
Subordinated  Debentures may be listed,  and upon such notice as may be required
by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.  The principal of
(and premium,  if any) and the interest on this Subordinated  Debenture shall be
payable at the office or agency of the Trustee  maintained  for that  purpose in
Chicago, Illinois, in any coin or currency of the United


                                       -15-

<PAGE>



States of America  which at the time of payment is legal  tender for  payment of
public and private  debts;  provided,  however,  that payment of interest may be
made at the option of the Company by check  mailed to the  registered  holder at
such  address as shall  appear in the  Security  Register.  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  so long as the holder of this Subordinated Debenture is the Property
Trustee,  the payment of the principal of (and premium,  if any) and interest on
this  Subordinated  Debenture  will be made at such place and to such account as
may be designated by the Property Trustee.

                         The  indebtedness  evidenced  by  this  Subordinated
Debenture  is,  to  the   extent  provided  in  the  Indenture,  subordinate
and  junior in right of  payment  to the  prior  payment  in full of all  Senior
Indebtedness,   and  this  Subordinated  Debenture  is  issued  subject  to  the
provisions  of  the  Indenture  with  respect  thereto.   Each  holder  of  this
Subordinated  Debenture, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound
by such  provisions,  (b)  authorizes  and directs the Trustee on behalf of such
holder to take such action as may be necessary or  appropriate to acknowledge or
effectuate  the  subordination  so  provided,   (c)  appoints  the  Trustee  the
attorney-in-fact  of such holder for any and all such purposes and (d) agrees to
treat this Subordinated  Debenture as indebtedness and not as equity for federal
income tax purposes. Each holder hereof, by acceptance hereof, hereby waives all
notice of the acceptance of the subordination provisions contained herein and in
the Indenture by each holder of Senior Indebtedness,  whether now outstanding or
hereafter   incurred,  and  waives  reliance  by each  such  holder  upon  said
provisions.

                         This  Subordinated  Debenture  shall  not   be
entitled to any benefit under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or
become obligatory for any purpose until the Certificate of Authentication hereon
shall have been signed by or on behalf of the Trustee.

                         Unless the  Certificate  of  Authentication  hereon
has been  executed by the Trustee  referred to on the reverse side hereof,  this
Subordinated  Debenture shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture
or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

                         The  provisions  of  this  Subordinated   Debenture
are continued on the reverse side hereof and such continued provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.


                                       -16-

<PAGE>



                         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has
caused this instrument to be executed.


Dated: ___________

                                             TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.




                                             By
                                                  [Title]

Attest:


By
    Secretary

























                                       -17-

<PAGE>



                     (FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION)

                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

                         This is one of the Subordinated Debentures of the
series of Subordinated Debentures described in the within-mentioned Indenture.




                 THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK               _______________________
                 OF CHICAGO,                           as Authentication Agent
                 Not in Its Individual
                 Capacity But Solely
                 as Trustee


                By                                      By
                     Authorized Signatory                  Authorized Signatory



                   (FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE)

                         This  Subordinated  Debenture  is  one  of  a  duly
authorized  series of Subordinated  Debentures of the Company (herein  sometimes
referred to as the "Subordinated  Debentures"),  specified in the Indenture, all
issued or to be issued in one or more series  under and pursuant to an Indenture
dated as of _______,  1998, duly executed and delivered  between the Company and
The First National Bank of Chicago, not in its individual capacity but solely as
trustee (the "Trustee"),  as supplemented by the Second  Supplemental  Indenture
dated as of _______,  1998 between the Company and the Trustee (the Indenture as
so  supplemented,  the  "Indenture"),  to  which  Indenture  and all  indentures
supplemental  thereto  reference is hereby made for a description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  thereunder of the
Trustee,  the  Company and the holders of the  Subordinated  Debentures.  By the
terms of the Indenture, the Subordinated Debentures are issuable in series which
may vary as to amount, date of maturity,  rate of interest and in other respects
as in the Indenture provided.  This series of Subordinated Debentures is limited
in  aggregate   principal  amount  as  specified  in  said  Second  Supplemental
Indenture.

                         Upon   the   occurrence  and  continuation  of  a  Tax
Event, in certain circumstances this Subordinated  Debenture will become due and
payable at the principal  amount together with any interest accrued thereon (the
"Redemption Price"). The Redemption Price shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New
York time, on the date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company
determines. The Company shall have the


                                       -18-

<PAGE>



right to redeem  this  Subordinated  Debenture  at the  option  of the  Company,
without  premium or  penalty,  in whole or in part at any time on or after March
31, 2003 (an  "Optional  Redemption"),  at the  Redemption  Price.  Any Optional
Redemption  pursuant to this  paragraph will be made upon not less than 30 days'
nor more than 60 days' notice,  at the  Redemption  Price.  If the  Subordinated
Debentures  are only partially  redeemed by the Company  pursuant to an Optional
Redemption,  the Subordinated  Debentures will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or
by any other  method  utilized by the Trustee;  provided  that if at the time of
redemption, the Subordinated Debentures are registered as a Global Security, the
Depositary  shall  determine by lot the  principal  amount of such  Subordinated
Debentures held by each holder to be redeemed.

                         In  the  event  of  redemption  of  this  Subordinated
Debenture in part only, a new Subordinated Debenture or Subordinated  Debentures
of this series for the  unredeemed  portion hereof will be issued in the name of
the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

                         In  case  an  Event  of  Default,  as  defined  in  the
Indenture,  shall have occurred and be  continuing,  the principal of all of the
Subordinated Debentures may be declared, and upon such declaration shall become,
due and payable,  in the manner,  with the effect and subject to the  conditions
provided in the Indenture.

                         The  Indenture   contains   provisions   permitting
the Company and the Trustee,  with the consent of the holders of not less than a
majority in aggregate  principal amount of the  Subordinated  Debentures of each
series affected at the time Outstanding, as defined in the Indenture, to execute
supplemental  indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing
in any manner or  eliminating  any of the  provisions of the Indenture or of any
supplemental  indenture  or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders
of the Subordinated  Debentures;  provided,  however,  that no such supplemental
indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Subordinated  Debentures of
any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend
the time of payment of interest thereon,  or reduce any premium payable upon the
redemption  thereof,  without  the  consent of the  holder of each  Subordinated
Debenture so affected or (ii) reduce the aforesaid  percentage  of  Subordinated
Debentures,   the  holders  of  which  are  required  to  consent  to  any  such
supplemental indenture,  without the consent of the holders of each Subordinated
Debenture then  outstanding  and affected  thereby.  The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the  Subordinated  Debentures  of any  series at the time  outstanding  affected
thereby, on behalf of all of the holders of the Subordinated  Debentures of such
series,  to waive any past default in the  performance  of any of the  covenants
contained  in the  Indenture,  or  established  pursuant to the  Indenture  with
respect to such series, and its consequences, except a default in the payment of
the  principal  of or premium,  if any,  or interest on any of the  Subordinated
Debentures of such series.  Any such consent or waiver by the registered  holder
of this  Subordinated  Debenture  (unless  revoked as provided in the Indenture)
shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and
owners of this Subordinated  Debenture and of any Subordinated  Debenture issued
in exchange  herefor or in place hereof  (whether by registration of transfer or
otherwise),  irrespective  of whether  or not any  notation  of such  consent or
waiver is made upon this Subordinated Debenture.

                         No  reference  herein  to  the  Indenture  and  no
provision  of this  Subordinated  Debenture or of the  Indenture  shall alter or
impair the obligation of the Company,  which is absolute and  unconditional,  to
pay the principal of and premium, if


                                       -19-

<PAGE>



any,  and interest on this  Subordinated  Debenture at the time and place and at
the rate and in the money herein prescribed.

                         The  Company  shall  have  the  right  at  any  time
during the term of the Subordinated Debentures,  from time to time to extend the
interest  payment period of such  Subordinated  Debentures for up to twenty (20)
consecutive  quarters (an "Extended  Interest  Payment  Period"),  at the end of
which  period  the  Company  shall pay all  interest  then  accrued  and  unpaid
(together  with  interest  thereon at the rate  specified  for the  Subordinated
Debentures  to the extent that  payment of such  interest is  enforceable  under
applicable  law).  Before the termination of any such Extended  Interest Payment
Period,  the Company may further extend such Extended  Interest  Payment Period,
provided  that such  Extended  Interest  Payment  Period  together with all such
further extensions thereof shall not exceed twenty (20) consecutive  quarters or
extend beyond the maturity of the Subordinated Debentures. At the termination of
any such Extended  Interest  Payment  Period and upon the payment of all accrued
and unpaid  interest  then due, the Company may select a new  Extended  Interest
Payment Period.

                         As  provided  in  the  Indenture  and  subject  to
certain   limitations   therein  set  forth,  this  Subordinated   Debenture  is
transferable  by the  registered  holder hereof on the Security  Register of the
Company,  upon  surrender of this  Subordinated  Debenture for  registration  of
transfer  at  the  office  or  agency  of  the  Trustee  in  Chicago,  Illinois,
accompanied  by  a  written  instrument  or  instruments  of  transfer  in  form
satisfactory  to the Company or the  Trustee  duly  executed  by the  registered
holder  hereof or the attorney of such holder duly  authorized  in writing,  and
thereupon one or more new  Subordinated  Debentures of authorized  denominations
and for the same  aggregate  principal  amount and series  will be issued to the
designated  transferee or  transferees.  No service  charge will be made for any
such transfer,  but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in relation thereto.

                         Prior  to  due  presentment  for  registration  of
transfer of this Subordinated  Debenture,  the Company,  the Trustee, any paying
agent and any Security Registrar may deem and treat the registered holder hereof
as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this  Subordinated  Debenture shall
be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by
anyone other than the Security  Registrar) for the purpose of receiving  payment
of or on account of the principal  hereof and premium,  if any, and interest due
hereon and for all other  purposes,  and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor
any paying agent nor any Security  Registrar  shall be affected by any notice to
the contrary.

                         No  recourse  shall  be  had  for  the  payment of the
principal of or the interest on this  Subordinated  Debenture,  or for any claim
based hereon,  or otherwise in respect hereof,  or based on or in respect of the
Indenture,  against any incorporator,  stockholder,  officer or director,  past,
present or future,  as such, of the Company or of any  predecessor  or successor
corporation,  whether by virtue of any constitution,  statute or rule of law, or
by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability
being,  by the  acceptance  hereof  and as  part  of the  consideration  for the
issuance hereof, expressly waived and released.

                         [The  Subordinated  Debentures  of  this  series
are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $25 and
any integral  multiple  thereof.]  [This  Global  Security is  exchangeable  for
Subordinated Debentures in


                                       -20-

<PAGE>



definitive  form  only  under  certain  limited  circumstances  set forth in the
Indenture. Subordinated Debentures of this series so issued are issuable only in
registered  form  without  coupons  in  denominations  of $25 and  any  integral
multiple  thereof.]  As  provided  in  the  Indenture  and  subject  to  certain
limitations  [herein and]  therein set forth,  Subordinated  Debentures  of this
series [so issued] are  exchangeable  for a like aggregate  principal  amount of
Subordinated  Debentures of this series of a different authorized  denomination,
as requested by the holder surrendering the same.

                         All terms used in this Subordinated Debenture
which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in 
the Indenture.


                                   ARTICLE IX

                    ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

                         Section 9.1.   Original  Issue  of  Subordinated
Debentures.  Subordinated  Debentures  in  the  aggregate  principal  amount  of
$154,640,000  may,  upon  execution of this Second  Supplemental  Indenture,  be
executed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication, and the
Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said Subordinated Debentures to
or upon the written order of the Company, signed by its Chairman, its President,
or any Vice President and its Treasurer or an Assistant  Treasurer,  without any
further action by the Company.


                                    ARTICLE X

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

                         Section 10.1.   Ratification  of  Indenture.   The
Indenture,  as supplemented  by this Second  Supplemental  Indenture,  is in all
respects ratified and confirmed, and this Second Supplemental Indenture shall be
deemed part of the  Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein
provided.

                         Section 10.2.   Trustee  Not  Responsible  for
Recitals.  The recitals herein  contained are made by the Company and not by the
Trustee,  and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof.
The Trustee makes no  representation  as to the validity or  sufficiency of this
Second Supplemental Indenture.

                         Section 10.3.   Governing  Law.    This   Second
Supplemental  Indenture and each Subordinated  Debenture shall be deemed to be a
contract  made  under the  internal  laws of the State of New York,  and for all
purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of said State.

                         Section 10.4.  Separability.  In  case  any  one
or more of the provisions contained in this Second Supplemental  Indenture or in
the Subordinated Debentures shall for any reason be held to be invalid,  illegal
or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
shall not affect any other provisions of this Second  Supplemental  Indenture or
of the Subordinated  Debentures,  but this Second Supplemental Indenture and the
Subordinated Debentures shall be construed as if such invalid


                                       -21-

<PAGE>



or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or 
therein.

                         Section 10.5.  Counterparts.   This   Second
Supplemental  Indenture  may be executed in any number of  counterparts  each of
which shall be an original;  but such counterparts shall together constitute but
one and the same instrument.



































                                       -22-

<PAGE>



                         IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  parties  hereto  have
caused  this  Second  Supplemental  Indenture to  be duly executed,  and their
respective  corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested,  on the date or
dates  indicated in the  acknowledgments  and as of the day and year first above
written.



                                            TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.




                                            By:_______________________________
                                                   Title:

[Corporate Seal]

Attest:


    Secretary



                                            THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
                                            not in its individual capacity
                                            but solely as Trustee




                                           By:_______________________________
                                                   Title:




[Corporate Seal]

Attest:

           Title:


                                       

<PAGE>

STATE OF ILLINOIS )
COUNTY OF  COOK   ) ss:



     On the    day of _____, 1998, before me  personally  came ________________,
to   me known,  who,  being  by  me duly sworn,  did depose and say that he is a
______________  of TELEPHONE AND DATA  SYSTEMS,  INC.,  one of the  corporations
described  in and  which  executed  the  above  instrument;  that he  knows  the
corporate seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to the said instrument
is such  corporate  seal;  that it was so affixed by  authority  of the Board of
Directors  of said  corporation,  and that he signed  his name  thereto  by like
authority.



                                           NOTARY PUBLIC

[seal]                                     Commission expires



STATE OF ILLINOIS   )
COUNTY OF COOK      ):



                         On the    day of___________, 1998, before me personally
came ____________,  to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say
that he is the  ____________________  of THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO, one
of the corporations  described in and which executed the above instrument;  that
he knows the corporate  seal of said  corporation;  that the seal affixed to the
said  instrument is such corporate  seal; that it was so affixed by authority of
the Board of Directors of said corporation,  and that he signed his name thereto
by like authority.




                                          NOTARY PUBLIC

[seal]                                    Commission expires
































<PAGE>




© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission