TEXACO INC
8-K, 1999-01-08
PETROLEUM REFINING
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================================================================================
 
                                 UNITED STATES

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                              WASHINGTON D.C. 20549


                                   ----------


                                    FORM 8-K



                                 CURRENT REPORT
                       Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of
                       the Securities Exchange Act of 1934



                Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
                                 January 7, 1999


                                   ----------

                                   TEXACO INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



             Delaware                     1-27                  74-1383447
(State or other jurisdiction of     (Commission File         (I.R.S. Employer
         incorporation)                 Number)           Identification Number)



       2000 Westchester Avenue,                                     10650
        White Plains, New York                                    (Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)

                                 (914) 253-4000

              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


================================================================================


<PAGE>




Item 5.  Other Events
- ---------------------

                  On January  7, 1999,  the  Registrant  issued a Press  Release
                  entitled  "Texaco  Announces  $600  Million  Reduction in 1999
                  Capital and Exploratory  Spending Plan - Spending Plan Coupled
                  with Accelerated $650 Million Cost Reduction  Program," a copy
                  of which is  attached  hereto as Exhibit  99.1 and made a part
                  hereof.

                  On January  8, 1999,  the  Registrant  issued a Press  Release
                  entitled "Texaco  Announces Fourth Quarter Charges - Inventory
                  and Asset Write-Downs,  Restructuring  Costs Noted," a copy of
                  which  is  attached  hereto  as  Exhibit  99.2 and made a part
                  hereof.

Item 7.  Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(c)      Exhibits

         99.1     Press Release issued by Texaco Inc. dated January 7, 1999,  
                  entitled "Texaco  Announces $600 Million  Reduction in 1999
                  Capital and Exploratory Spending Plan."

         99.2     Press  Release  issued by Texaco Inc.  dated  January 8, 1999,
                  entitled "Texaco  Announces  Fourth Quarter Charges."




<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES




Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.








                                                               TEXACO INC.
                                                         -----------------------
                                                               (Registrant)





                                                   By:       R. E. KOCH
                                                         -----------------------
                                                          (Assistant Secretary)





Date:  January 8, 1999
       ---------------



                                                                    EXHIBIT 99.1

                   TEXACO ANNOUNCES $600 MILLION REDUCTION IN
                   ------------------------------------------
                   1999 CAPITAL AND EXPLORATORY SPENDING PLAN
                   ------------------------------------------
   Spending Plan Coupled with Accelerated $650 Million Cost Reduction Program

FOR  IMMEDIATE  RELEASE:   THURSDAY,  JANUARY  7,  1999.
- -------------------------------------------------------

         WHITE PLAINS, N.Y., Jan. 7 - Texaco Inc. today announced a revised 1999
capital and exploratory (capex) plan of $3.7 billion, including subsidiaries and
affiliates,  down $600 million from its original $4.3 billion plan.  Texaco will
also accelerate its $650 million cost and expense reduction program announced in
December 1998.
         Commenting  on the  revised  capex  plan,  Texaco  Chairman  and  Chief
Executive  Officer  Peter I.  Bijur  stated,  "Given  this  period of low energy
prices,  our revised spending plan together with our cost and expense  reduction
program are appropriate  actions.  We are strategically  focusing capital on the
key projects that represent optimum long-term growth  opportunities,  and at the
same time continuing our effort to drive down costs.  These measures will assist
Texaco in weathering this extended period of low prices."
         At Texaco's  annual  security  analysts  meeting in December  1998, the
company  announced  a 1999 capex plan of $4.3  billion,  based on an average WTI
crude price of $15.00 per barrel. The revised plan of $3.7 billion is based on a
lower crude price premise,  reflecting general industry consensus that crude oil
prices will not rebound as previously expected.
         For the year 1998,  capital  expenditures are expected to be 11 percent
below the $4.6 billion originally  planned.  Texaco reduced its spending program
during  1998 when it became  evident  that oil  prices  would  remain low for an
extended  period.   Preliminary  1998  and  forecasted  1999   expenditures  for
subsidiaries and affiliates are as follows (in billions of dollars):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                  1998                                   1999
                                  ----                                   ----
<S>                               <C>                                    <C> 
         Subsidiaries             $3.0                                   $2.7
         Affiliates                1.1                                    1.0
                                   ---                                    ---
         Total                    $4.1                                   $3.7
</TABLE>



<PAGE>


                                      - 2 -

         The  subsidiary  capital  program  includes most of Texaco's  worldwide
upstream business and its European and Latin American downstream businesses,  as
well as natural gas and other businesses.
         The  affiliate  capital  program  includes  Texaco's  share of the U.S.
downstream  alliance  companies  (Equilon  and  Motiva),  Caltex,  and power and
cogeneration  projects in Thailand,  Italy,  Philippines and Brazil. The capital
requirements  of Equilon,  Motiva and  Caltex,  which are fully  funded  through
affiliates,  will be lower in 1999.  Expenditures for the power and cogeneration
projects, also funded through affiliates,  will increase by some $250 million in
1999.
         In the  U.S.  upstream,  spending  will be  directed  primarily  toward
continuing  development  of the Deepwater  Gulf of Mexico.  Major  international
upstream  projects  include  exploration  activities  in  Nigeria,   Angola  and
Trinidad.  Development work on the Captain B, Jade and Elgin-Franklin  fields in
the U.K.  North Sea and  projects  in  Denmark  will be fully  funded.  However,
development  expenditures in certain other  international areas will be deferred
due to depressed economic conditions.
         In the Europe and Latin America downstream  regions,  80 percent of the
expenditures  are  centered  on  marketing  and  20  percent  on  manufacturing.
Marketing   expenditures  are  for  service  stations  and  logistical  support,
primarily  in  growth-oriented  markets  such  as  the  U.K.,  Ireland  and  the
Caribbean. Most of the manufacturing capital will be spent at the Pembroke Plant
in the U.K. on feedstock  flexibility and projects to satisfy the more stringent
European fuel specification requirements.
          At the security  analysts  meeting,  Texaco  outlined  other steps the
company  is taking to manage in the low price  environment,  including  cost and
expense  reductions.  The company  identified  recurring annual cost and expense
reductions  of $650  million  through  the year 2000,  of which $450  million is
expected to be realized in 1999.  Significant efforts are underway to accelerate
the realization of the full $650 million in 1999.

                                     - xxx -

Note:  This press release  contains  forward-looking  statements  about Texaco's
plans for capital and exploratory  spending and for cost and expense reductions.
These plans may change if business  conditions,  such as energy prices and world
economic conditions, change. For a further discussion of additional factors that
could   cause   actual   results  to   materially   differ  from  those  in  the
forward-looking    statements,    please   refer   to   the   section   entitled
"Forward-Looking Statements" in Texaco's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K.


CONTACTS:     Faye Cox (914) 253-7745
              Chris Gidez (914) 253-4042




                                                                   EXHIBIT 99.2

                    TEXACO ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER CHARGES
                    ---------------------------------------
           Inventory and Asset Write-Downs, Restructuring Costs Noted

FOR  IMMEDIATE  RELEASE:   FRIDAY,  JANUARY  8,  1999.
- ------------------------------------------------------

WHITE PLAINS, N.Y., Jan. 8 - Texaco announced today that its fourth quarter 1998
results will include net special charges of approximately  $350 million.  Texaco
Senior  Vice  President  and Chief  Financial  Officer  Patrick J. Lynch  noted,
"Continuing  weak demand and surplus supplies have driven crude oil, natural gas
and refined product prices sharply downward.  In this low price environment,  we
will be required to revalue  inventories.  We will also  write-down  oil and gas
properties where remaining investments will not be fully recovered."

Fourth quarter 1998 net after-tax charges will include:


* Inventory write-downs of approximately $170 million in businesses in Europe, 
  the U.S. and the Caltex operating areas to recognize current market values;

* Asset write-downs of $100 million relating to the impairment of upstream 
  investments in the U.S., Canada and the U.K. North Sea;

* Employee  separation  costs of $95 million  relating to  previously  announced
  restructuring of  Worldwide  Upstream  and Natural Gas  businesses, along with
  Corporate Center restructuring and other cost-cutting initiatives; and

* Tax benefits of $20 million on asset sales.


Additionally,  Caltex has elected to adopt,  effective January 1, 1998, SOP 98-5
of the AICPA,  causing Caltex to change the accounting for start-up costs at its
Thailand  refinery.  Texaco's  first  quarter 1998  earnings will be restated to
include an  after-tax  charge of $25 million  for the  accounting  change.  (See
editor's notes for definition of SOP 98-5.)

Commenting on fourth quarter 1998 earnings,  Lynch said,  "Due to continuing low
crude oil prices,  weak refining margins and currency  translation losses of $65
million  in the  Caltex  Asian  operations,  results  for  the  fourth  quarter,
excluding net special charges,  are estimated to be in the range of $.13 to $.16
per share."

Lynch went on to say,  "This past year was  extremely  difficult  for the entire
industry  and first  quarter 1999  appears to be equally  challenging;  however,
Texaco will continue to  effectively  manage its business  during this period of
low energy prices."


                                     -xxx-


Note:  SOP 98-5 is an  accounting  rule  adopted by the  American  Institute  of
Certified  Public  Accountants  (AICPA) in 1998. It provides that costs incurred
during the start-up period for a new facility, new product,  process or service,
or  expansion  of business  area or customer  base must be charged to expense as
incurred.  This does not include  costs during the  construction  phase of a new
facility.

The comment in this press release regarding  anticipated  fourth quarter results
is a "forward-looking  statement." Final fourth quarter results may be different
when actual  results are  determined.  For a further  discussion  of  additional
factors that could cause actual  results to materially  differ from those in the
forward-looking statement, please refer to the section entitled "Forward-Looking
Statements" in Texaco's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

CONTACTS:     Faye Cox     914-253-7745

Additional Texaco information is available on the World Wide Web at:  
http://www.texaco.com



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