BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK CORP
8-A12B/A, 1997-11-26
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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                            SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                                 Washington, D.C.  20549

                                       ___________


                                        FORM 8-A/A

                    FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                        PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE
                             SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                           Bankers Trust New York Corporation                   
                  (Each name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                   New York                             13-6180473              
         (State of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer 
                                                    Identification No.)


         1 Bankers Trust Plaza, New York, New York            10006             
         (Address of principal executive offices)           (Zip Code)


         Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


              Title of each class              Name of each exchange on which
              to be so registered              each class is to be registered
         Preferred Share Purchase Rights          New York Stock Exchange


         Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:


                                          None                                  
                                     (Title of Class)









         <PAGE>







                      INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT

         Introductory Statement


                   On November 26, 1997, the Registrant entered into an
         Amendment to Rights Agreement (the "Amendment") with Harris
         Trust and Savings Bank, successor to Morgan Shareholder
         Services Trust Company, as Rights Agent, amending the Rights
         Agreement, dated as of February 22, 1988 (the "Rights
         Agreement"), between the Registrant and the Rights Agent.
         Pursuant to the Amendment, the Registrant has restated the
         Rights Agreement as the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement,
         filed as Exhibit 1 hereto, to reflect the amendments contained
         therein.  The Registrant hereby amends Items 1 and 2 of the
         Registrant's Form 8-A dated February 23, 1988 to read in their
         entirety as follows:

         Item 1.  Description of Securities To Be Registered.

                   On February 16, 1988, the Board of Directors of
         Bankers Trust New York Corporation (the "Company") declared a
         dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right") for
         each outstanding share of common stock, par value $1.00 per
         share (the "Common Shares"), of the Company.  The dividend is
         payable on February 26, 1988 (the "Record Date") to the
         stockholders of record on that date.  Each Right entitles the
         registered holder to purchase from the Company a one one-
         hundredth interest in a share of Series C Junior Participating
         Preferred Stock, without par value (the "Preferred Shares"), of
         the Company, at a price of $480 per one one-hundredth interest
         in a Preferred Share (the "Purchase Price"), subject to
         adjustment.  The description and terms of the Rights are set
         forth in an Amended and Restated Rights Agreement (the "Rights
         Agreement") between the Company and Harris Trust and Savings
         Bank, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

                   Until the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days following a
         public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
         associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") have acquired
         beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding Common
         Shares or (ii) 10 days following the commencement of, or
         announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or
         exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the
         beneficial ownership by a person or group of 20% or more of
         such outstanding Common Shares (the earlier of such dates being
         called the "Distribution Date"), the Rights will be evidenced,
         with respect to any of the Common Share certificates
         outstanding as of the Record Date, by such Common Share
         certificate.

                   The Rights Agreement provides that, until the
         Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferred with and only
         with the Common Shares.  Until the Distribution Date (or
         earlier redemp-
                                   Page 2 of 7<PAGE>







         tion or expiration of the Rights), new Common Share
         certificates issued after the Record Date, upon transfer or new
         issuance of Common Shares will contain a notation incorporating
         the Rights Agreement by reference.  Until the Distribution Date
         (or earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), the
         surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common Shares,
         outstanding as of the Record Date, even without such notation
         or a copy of the Summary of Rights being attached thereto, will
         also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the
         Common Shares represented by such certificate.  As soon as
         practicable following the Distribution Date, separate
         certificates evidencing the Rights ("Right Certificates") will
         be mailed to holders of record of the Common Shares as of the
         close of business on the Distribution Date and such separate
         Right Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

                   The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution
         Date.  The Rights will expire on February 26, 2008 (the "Final
         Expiration Date"), unless the Final Expiration Date is extended
         or unless the Rights are earlier redeemed by the Company, in
         each case, as described below.

                   The Purchase Price payable, and the number of
         Preferred Shares or other securities or property issuable, upon
         exercise of the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to
         time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend
         on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the
         Preferred Shares, (ii) upon the grant to holders of the
         Preferred Shares of certain rights or warrants to subscribe for
         or purchase Preferred Shares at a price, or securities
         convertible into Preferred Shares with a conversion price, less
         than the then current market price of the Preferred Shares or
         (iii) upon the distribution to holders of the Preferred Shares
         of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular
         periodic cash dividends paid out of earnings or retained
         earnings or dividends payable in Preferred Shares) or of
         subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to
         above).

                   The number of outstanding Rights and the number of
         one one-hundredths interests in a Preferred Share issuable upon
         exercise of each Right are also subject to adjustment in the
         event of a stock split of the Common Shares or a stock dividend
         on the Common Shares payable in Common Shares or subdivisions,
         consolidations or combinations of the Common Shares occurring,
         in any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.

                   Preferred Shares purchasable upon exercise of the
         Rights will not be redeemable.  Each Preferred Share will be en-
         titled to a minimum preferential quarterly dividend payment of
         $1 per share but will be entitled to an aggregate dividend of
         100 times the dividend declared per Common Share.  In the event
         of liquidation, the holders of the Preferred Shares will be
         entitled to a minimum preferential liquidation payment of $100
         per share but will be entitled to an aggregate payment of 100


                                   Page 3 of 7<PAGE>







         times the payment made per Common Share.  Each Preferred Share
         will have 100 votes, voting together with the Common Shares.
         Finally, in the event of any merger, consolidation or other
         transaction in which Common Shares are exchanged, each
         Preferred Share will be entitled to receive 100 times the
         amount received per Common Share.  These rights are protected
         by customary antidilution provisions.

                   Because of the nature of the Preferred Shares' divi-
         dend, liquidation and voting rights, the value of the one one-
         hundredth interest in a Preferred Share purchasable upon
         exercise of each Right should approximate the value of one
         Common Share.

                   In the event that the Company is acquired in a merger
         or other business combination transaction or 50% or more of its
         consolidated assets or earning power are sold, proper provision
         will be made so that each holder of a Right will thereafter
         have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the
         then cur rent exercise price of the Right, that number of
         shares of common stock of the acquiring company which at the
         time of such transaction will have a market value of two times
         the exercise price of the Right.  In the event that any person
         becomes an Acquiring Person, proper provision shall be made so
         that each holder of a Right, other than Rights beneficially
         owned by the Acquiring Person (which will thereafter be void),
         will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise that
         number of Common Shares having a market value of two times the
         exercise price of the Right.

                   At any time after the acquisition by a person or
         group of affiliated or associated persons of beneficial
         ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding Common Shares and
         prior to the acquisition by such person or group of 50% or more
         of the outstanding Common Shares, the Board of Directors of
         the Company may exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by
         such person or group which have become void), in whole or in
         part, at an exchange ratio of one Common Share, or one one-
         hundredth of a Preferred Share (or of a share of a class or
         series of the Company's preferred stock having equivalent
         rights, preferences and privileges), per Right (subject to
         adjustment).

                   With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the
         Purchase Price will be required until cumulative adjustments
         require an adjustment of at least 1% in such Purchase Price.
         No fractional Preferred Shares will be issued (other than
         fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of
         a Preferred Share, which may, at the election of the Company,
         be evidenced by de-


                                   Page 4 of 7<PAGE>







         positary receipts) and in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash
         will be made based on the market price of the Preferred Shares
         on the last trading day prior to the date of exercise.

                   At any time prior to the acquisition by a person or
         group of affiliated or associated persons of beneficial
         ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding Common Shares, the
         Board of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in
         whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the
         "Redemption Price").  Immediately upon any redemption of the
         Rights, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the
         only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the
         Redemption Price.

                   The terms of the Rights may be amended by the Board
         of Directors of the Company without the consent of the holders
         of the Rights, including an amendment to lower the threshold
         for exercisability of the Rights from 20% to not less than the
         greater of (i) the largest percentage of the outstanding Common
         Shares then known to the Company to be beneficially owned by
         any Person and (ii) 10%, except that from and after such time
         as any person becomes an Acquiring Person no such amendment may
         adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Rights.

                   Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as
         such, will have no rights as a stockholder of the Company, in-
         cluding, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive
         dividends.

                   The Rights have certain anti-takeover effects.  The
         Rights will cause substantial dilution to a person or group
         that attempts to acquire the Company on terms not approved by
         the Company's Board of Directors, except pursuant to an offer
         conditioned on a substantial number of Rights being acquired.
         The Rights should not interfere with any merger or other
         business combination approved by the Board of Directors since
         the Rights may be redeemed by the Company at $.01 per Right
         prior to the time that a person or group has acquired
         beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the Common Shares.

                   The Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as
         of February 22, 1988, as amended as of November 26, 1997,
         between the Company and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as
         Rights Agent, specifying the terms of the Rights, and the
         exhibits thereto are attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and are
         incorporated herein by reference.  The foregoing description of
         the Rights is qualified by reference to such exhibit.





                                   Page 5 of 7<PAGE>








         Item 2.   Exhibits.

                   1.   Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as
                        of February 22, 1988, as amended as of November
                        26, 1997, between Bankers Trust New York
                        Corporation and Harris Trust and Savings
                        Bank, which includes the form of Certificate of
                        Amendment creating the Series C Junior
                        Participating Preferred Stock, without par
                        value, of Bankers Trust New York Corporation as
                        Exhibit A, the form of Right Certificate as
                        Exhibit B and the Summary of Rights to Purchase
                        Preferred Shares as Exhibit C. Pursuant to the
                        Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, printed
                        Right Certificates will not be mailed until as
                        soon as practicable after the earlier of the
                        tenth day after public announcement that a
                        person or group has acquired beneficial
                        ownership of 20% or more of the Common Shares or
                        the tenth day after a person commences or
                        announces its intention to commence a tender or
                        exchange offer the consummation of which would
                        result in the beneficial ownership by a person
                        or group of 20% or more of the Common Shares.



























                                   Page 6 of 7<PAGE>







                                    SIGNATURE


                   Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the

         Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused

         this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the

         undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


         Dated:    November 26, 1997

                                       BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK
                                       CORPORATION


                                       By /s/ James T. Byrne, Jr. 
                                         James T. Byrne, Jr.
                                         Senior Vice President































                                   Page 7 of 7<PAGE>







                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS



                                                      Sequentially
         Exhibit                                      Numbered
         Number                   Exhibit             Page        

         1.        Amended and Restated Rights
                   Agreement dated as of February
                   22, 1988, as amended as of
                   November 26, 1997, between
                   Bankers Trust New York Cor-
                   poration and Harris Trust and
                   Savings Bank, which includes the
                   form of Certificate of Amendment
                   creating the Series C Junior Par-
                   ticipating Preferred Stock,
                   without par value, of Bankers
                   Trust New York Corporation as
                   Exhibit A, the form of Right
                   Certificate as Exhibit B and the
                   Summary of Rights to Purchase
                   Preferred Shares as Exhibit C.
                   Pursuant to the Amended and
                   Restated Rights Agreement,
                   printed Right Certificates will
                   not be mailed until as soon as
                   practicable after the earlier of
                   the tenth day after public
                   announcement that a person or
                   group has acquired beneficial
                   ownership of 20% or more of the
                   Common Shares or the tenth day
                   after a person commences or an-
                   nounces its intention to commence
                   a tender or exchange offer the
                   consummation of which would
                   result in the beneficial
                   ownership by a person or group
                   of 20% or more of the Common
                   Shares................................










                                   
                                   







                                                               Exhibit 1

                                                          CONFORMED COPY






                                                                         

                        BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK CORPORATION

                                       and

                           HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK

                                   Rights Agent

                      Amended and Restated Rights Agreement

                    Dated as of February 22, 1988, as amended
                             as of November 26, 1997


                                                                         <PAGE>








                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                    Page

         Section 1.  Certain Definitions.........................      1

         Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.................      7

         Section 3.  Issue of Right Certificates.................      7

         Section 4.  Form of Right Certificates..................      9

         Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration...........     10

         Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and
                     Exchange of Right Certificates;
                     Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or
                     Stolen Right Certificates...................     11

         Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;
                     Expiration Date of Rights...................     12

         Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Right
                     Certificates................................     14

         Section 9.  Availability of Preferred Shares............     14

         Section 10. Preferred Shares Record Date................     15

         Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number
                     of Shares or Number of Rights...............     16

         Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase
                     Price or Number of Shares...................     27

         Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or
                     Transfer of Assets or Earning Power.........     27

         Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.....     28

         Section 15. Rights of Action............................     30

         Section 16. Agreement of Right Holders..................     31

         Section 17. Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a
                     Stockholder.................................     32

         Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.................     32

         Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of
                     Name of Rights Agent........................     33


                                       -i-<PAGE>








         Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent......................     34

         Section 21. Change of Rights Agent......................     37

         Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates..........     38

         Section 23. Redemption..................................     39

         Section 24. Exchange....................................     40

         Section 25. Notice of Certain Events....................     42

         Section 26. Notices.....................................     43

         Section 27. Supplements and Amendments..................     44

         Section 28. Successors..................................     45

         Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement..................     45

         Section 30. Severability................................     45

         Section 31. Governing Law...............................     46

         Section 32. Counterparts................................     46

         Section 33. Descriptive Headings........................     46

         Signatures..............................................     47

         Exhibit A - Form of Certificate of Amendment Creating
                     Series C Junior Participating Preferred
                     Stock
         Exhibit B - Form of Right Certificate
         Exhibit C - Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares
















                                       -ii-<PAGE>







                      AMENDED AND RESTATED RIGHTS AGREEMENT


                   Agreement, dated as of February 22, 1988, as amended

         as of November 26, 1997, between Bankers Trust New York

         Corporation, a New York corporation (the "Company"), and Harris

         Trust and Savings Bank (the "Rights Agent").


                   The Board of Directors of the Company has authorized

         and declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right

         (a "Right") for each Common Share (as hereinafter defined) of

         the Company outstanding on February 26, 1988 (the "Record

         Date"), each Right representing the right to purchase one one-

         hundredth interest in a Preferred Share (as hereinafter

         defined), upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein

         set forth, and has further authorized and directed the issuance

         of one Right with respect to each Common Share that shall

         become outstanding between the Record Date and the earliest of

         the Distribution Date, the Redemption Date and the Final

         Expiration Date (as such terms are hereinafter defined).


                   Accordingly, in consideration of the premises and the

         mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as

         follows:  


                   Section 1.  Certain Definitions.  For purposes of

         this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings

         indicated:


                   (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person (as

              such term is hereinafter defined) who or which, together

              with all Affiliates and Associates (as such terms are

              hereinafter defined) of such Person, shall be the

              Beneficial Owner (as such term is hereinafter defined) of

              20% or more of the Common Shares of the Company then

              outstanding, but shall not include the Company, any

              Subsidiary (as such term is hereinafter defined) of the

              Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any

              Subsidiary of the Company, or any entity<PAGE>







              holding Common Shares for or pursuant to the terms of any

              such plan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person shall

              become an "Acquiring Person" as the result of an

              acquisition of Common Shares by the Company which, by

              reducing the number of shares outstanding, increases the

              proportionate number of shares beneficially owned by such

              Person to 20% or more of the Common Shares of the Company

              then outstanding; provided, however, that if a Person

              becomes the Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the Common

              Shares of the Company then outstanding by reason of share

              purchases by the Company and shall, after such share

              purchases by the Company, become the Beneficial Owner of

              any additional Common Shares of the Company, then such

              Person shall be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person".

              Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Board of Directors

              of the Company determines in good faith that a Person who

              would otherwise be an "Acquiring Person", as defined

              pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph

              (a), has become such inadvertently, and such Person

              divests as promptly as practicable a sufficient number of

              Common Shares so that such Person would no longer be an

              "Acquiring Person", as defined pursuant to the foregoing

              provisions of this paragraph (a), then such Person shall

              not be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person" for any purposes

              under this Agreement.


                   (b)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the

              respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2

              of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities

              Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), as

              in effect on the date of this Agreement.


                   (c)  A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner"

              of and shall be deemed to "beneficially own" any

              securities:


                                       -2-<PAGE>







                        (i)  which such Person or any of such Person's

                   Affiliates or Associates beneficially owns, directly

                   or indirectly;


                       (ii)  which such Person or any of such Person's

                   Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to acquire

                   (whether such right is exercisable immediately or

                   only after the passage of time) pursuant to any

                   agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than

                   customary agreements with and between underwriters

                   and selling group members with respect to a bona fide

                   public offering of securities), or upon the exercise

                   of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights (other

                   than these Rights), warrants or options, or

                   otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not

                   be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially

                   own, securities tendered pursuant to a tender or

                   exchange offer made by or on behalf of such Person or

                   any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates until

                   such tendered securities are accepted for purchase or

                   exchange; or (B) the right to vote pursuant to any

                   agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided,

                   however, that a Person shall not be deemed the

                   Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any

                   security if the agreement, arrangement or

                   understanding to vote such security (1) arises solely

                   from a revocable proxy or consent given to such

                   Person in response to a public proxy or consent

                   solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance

                   with, the applicable rules and regulations

                   promulgated under the Exchange Act and (2) is not

                   also then reportable on Schedule 13D under the

                   Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report);

                   or


                                       -3-<PAGE>








                      (iii)  which are beneficially owned, directly or

                   indirectly, by any other Person with which such

                   Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or

                   Associates has any agreement, arrangement or

                   understanding (other than customary agreements with

                   and between underwriters and selling group members

                   with respect to a bona fide public offering of

                   securities) for the purpose of acquiring, holding,

                   voting (except to the extent contemplated by the

                   proviso to Section 1(c)(ii)(B)) or disposing of any

                   securities of the Company.


                   (d)  "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a

              Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions

              in the State of New York are authorized or obligated by

              law or executive order to close.


                   (e)  "Close of business" on any given date shall mean

              5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date; provided,

              however, that if such date is not a Business Day it shall

              mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the next succeeding

              Business Day.


                   (f)  "Common Shares" when used with reference to the

              Company shall mean the shares of common stock, par value

              $1.00 per share, of the Company.  "Common Shares" when

              used with reference to any Person other than the Company

              shall mean the capital stock (or equity interest) with the

              greatest voting power of such other Person or, if such

              other Person is a Subsidiary of another Person, the Person

              or Persons which ultimately control such first-mentioned

              Person.


                   (g)  "Distribution Date" shall have the meaning set

              forth in Section 3 hereof.


                                       -4-<PAGE>








                   (h)  "Final Expiration Date" shall have the meaning

              set forth in Section 7 hereof.


                   (i)  An "Offer" shall mean a written proposal

              delivered to the Company by any Person who both

              beneficially owns 1% or less of the outstanding Common

              Shares as of the date such proposal is delivered and who

              has not within one year prior to the delivery of such

              written proposal beneficially owned in excess of 1% of the

              then outstanding Common Shares of the Company and (at a

              time when such Person beneficially owned such greater than

              1% stake) disclosed, or caused the disclosure of, any

              intention which relates to or would result in the

              acquisition, or influence of control, of the Company (an

              "Offeror"), and which proposal:


                        (i)  provides for the acquisition of all of the

                   outstanding shares of Voting Stock (as hereinafter

                   defined) held by any Person other than the Offeror

                   and its Affiliates for cash at the same price;


                       (ii)  is accompanied by a written opinion of a

                   nationally recognized investment banking firm which

                   is addressed to the holders of shares of Voting Stock

                   other than the Offeror and its Affiliates and states

                   that the price to be paid to such holders pursuant to

                   the Offer is fair to such holders;


                      (iii)  states that the Offeror has obtained

                   written financing commitments from recognized

                   financing sources, and/or has on hand cash or cash

                   equivalents, for the full amount of all financing

                   necessary to consummate the Offer; and


                       (iv)  requests the Company to call a special

                   meeting of the holders of Voting Stock for the

                   purpose of


                                       -5-<PAGE>










                   voting on a resolution requesting the Board of

                   Directors to accept such Offer and contains a written

                   agreement of the Offeror to pay (or share with any

                   other Offeror) at least one-half of the Company's

                   costs of such special meeting (exclusive of the

                   Company's costs of preparing and mailing proxy

                   material for its own solicitation).


                   (j)  "Person" shall mean any individual, firm,

              corporation or other entity, and shall include any

              successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.


                   (k)  "Preferred Shares" shall mean shares of Series C

              Junior Participating Preferred Stock, without par value

              per share, of the Company having the rights and

              preferences set forth in the form of Certificate of

              Amendment attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A.


                   (l)  "Redemption Date" shall have the meaning set

              forth in Section 7 hereof.


                   (m)  "Shares Acquisition Date" shall mean the first

              date of public announcement by the Company or an Acquiring

              Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.


                   (n)  "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any

              corporation or other entity of which a majority of the

              voting power of the voting equity securities or equity

              interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.


                   (o)  "Voting Stock" shall mean (i) the Common Shares

              of the Company and (ii) any other shares of capital stock

              of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election

              of directors or entitled to vote together with the Common

              Shares in respect of any merger, consolidation, sale of

              all


                                       -6-<PAGE>







              or substantially all of the Company's assets, liquidation,

              dissolution or winding up.


                   Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company

         hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the

         Company and the holders of the Rights (who, in accordance with

         Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date also be

         the holders of the Common Shares) in accordance with the terms

         and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such

         appointment.  The Company may from time to time appoint such

         co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.


                   Section 3.  Issue of Right Certificates.  (a)  Until

         the earlier of (i) the tenth day after the Shares Acquisition

         Date or (ii) the tenth day after the date of the commencement

         by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the

         Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any

         Subsidiary of the Company or any entity holding Common Shares

         for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) of, or of the

         first public announcement of the intention of any Person (other

         than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee

         benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company

         or any entity holding Common Shares for or pursuant to the

         terms of any such plan) to commence, a tender or exchange offer

         the consummation of which would result in any Person becoming

         the Beneficial Owner of Common Shares aggregating 20% or more

         of the then outstanding Common Shares (including any such date

         which is after the date of this Agreement and prior to the

         issuance of the Rights; the earlier of such dates being herein

         referred to as the "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be

         evidenced (subject to the provisions of Section 3(b) hereof) by

         the certificates for Common Shares registered in the names of

         the holders thereof (which certificates shall also be deemed to

         be Right Certificates) and not by separate Right Certificates,

         and (y) the right to receive


                                       -7-<PAGE>







         Right Certificates will be transferable only in connection with

         the transfer of Common Shares.  As soon as practicable after

         the Distribution Date, the Company will prepare and execute,

         the Rights Agent will countersign, and the Company will send or

         cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if requested,

         send) by first-class  insured, postage-prepaid mail, to each

         record holder of Common Shares as of the close of business on

         the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on

         the records of the Company, a Right Certificate, in

         substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (a "Right

         Certificate"), evidencing one Right for each Common Share so

         held.  As of the Distribution Date, the Rights will be

         evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.


                   (b)  On the Record Date, or as soon as practicable

         thereafter, the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights

         to Purchase Preferred Shares, in substantially the form of

         Exhibit C hereto (the "Summary of Rights"), by first-class,

         postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as

         of the close of business on the Record Date, at the address of

         such holder shown on the records of the Company.  With respect

         to certificates for Common Shares outstanding as of the Record

         Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced

         by such certificates registered in the names of the holders

         thereof together with a copy of the Summary of Rights attached

         thereto.  Until the Distribution Date (or the earlier of the

         Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date), the surrender

         for transfer of any certificate for Common Shares outstanding

         on the Record Date, with or without a copy of the Summary of

         Rights attached thereto, shall also constitute the transfer of

         the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented

         thereby.


                   (c)  Certificates for Common Shares which become

         outstanding (including, without limitation, reacquired Common

         Shares referred to in the last sentence of this paragraph (c))

         after the


                                       -8-<PAGE>







         Record Date but prior to the earliest of the Distribution Date,

         the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date shall have

         impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to

         them the following legend:


                   This certificate also evidences and entitles the
                   holder hereof to certain rights as set forth in an
                   Amended and Restated Rights Agreement between Bankers
                   Trust New York Corporation and Harris Trust and
                   and Savings Bank, dated as of February 22, 1988, as
                   amended as of November 26, 1997 (the "Rights
                   Agreement"), the terms of which are hereby
                   incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which
                   is on file at the principal executive offices of
                   Bankers Trust New York Corporation.  Under certain
                   circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement,
                   such Rights will be evidenced by separate
                   certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this
                   certificate.  Bankers Trust New York Corporation will
                   mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the
                   Rights Agreement without charge after receipt of a
                   written request therefor.  As described in the Rights
                   Agreement, Rights issued to any Person who becomes an
                   Acquiring Person (as defined in the Rights Agreement)
                   shall become null and void.


         With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing

         legend, until the Distribution Date, the Rights associated with

         the Common Shares represented by such certificates shall be

         evidenced by such certificates alone, and the surrender for

         transfer of any such certificates shall also constitute the

         transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Shares

         represented thereby.  In the event that the Company purchases

         or acquires any Common Shares after the Record Date but prior

         to the Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such

         Common Shares shall be deemed cancelled and retired so that the

         Company shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights associated

         with the Common Shares which are no longer outstanding.


                   Section 4.  Form of Right Certificates.  The Right

         Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase Preferred

         Shares and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof)

         shall be


                                       -9-<PAGE>







         substantially the same as Exhibit B hereto and may have such

         marks of identification or designation and such legends,

         summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may

         deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the

         provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply

         with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made

         pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock

         exchange on which the Rights may from time to time be listed,

         or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of Section

         22 hereof, the Right Certificates shall entitle the holders

         thereof to purchase such number of one one-hundredth interests

         in a Preferred Share as shall be set forth therein at the price

         per one one-hundredth interest in a Preferred Share set forth

         therein (the "Purchase Price"), but the number of such one one-

         hundredth interests in a Preferred Share and the Purchase Price

         shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.


                   Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.  The

         Right Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company

         by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its

         President, or any Vice President, either manually or by

         facsimile signature, shall have affixed thereto the Company's

         seal or a facsimile thereof, and shall be attested by the

         Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either

         manually or by facsimile signature.  The Right Certificates

         shall be manually countersigned by the Rights Agent and shall

         not be valid for any purpose unless countersigned.  In case any

         officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Right

         Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company

         before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and

         delivery by the Company, such Right Certificates, nevertheless,

         may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and

         delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as

         though the person who signed such Right Certificates had not

         ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Right


                                       -10-<PAGE>







         Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any

         person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Right

         Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign

         such Right Certificate, although at the date of the execution

         of this Rights Agreement any such person was not such an

         officer.


                   Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent

         will keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office, books

         for registration and transfer of the Right Certificates issued

         hereunder.  Such books shall show the names and addresses of

         the respective holders of the Right Certificates, the number of

         Rights evidenced on its face by each of the Right Certificates

         and the date of each of the Right Certificates.


                   Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and

         Exchange of Right Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or

         Stolen Right Certificates.  Subject to the provisions of

         Section 14 hereof, at any time after the close of business on

         the Distribution Date, and at or prior to the close of business

         on the earlier of the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration

         Date, any Right Certificate or Right Certificates (other than

         Right Certificates representing Rights that have become void

         pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof or that have been

         exchanged pursuant to Section 24 hereof) may be transferred,

         split up, combined or exchanged for another Right Certificate

         or Right Certificates, entitling the registered holder to

         purchase a like number of one one-hundredth interests in a

         Preferred Share as the Right Certificate or Right Certificates

         surrendered then entitled such holder to purchase.  Any

         registered holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or

         exchange any Right Certificate or Right Certificates shall make

         such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and

         shall surrender the Right Certificate or Right Certificates to

         be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the

         principal office of the Rights Agent.  Thereupon the


                                       -11-<PAGE>







         Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver to the person

         entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right Certificates, as

         the case may be, as so requested.  The Company may require

         payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental

         charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer,

         split up, combination or exchange of Right Certificates.


                   Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of

         evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft,

         destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate, and, in case

         of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security

         reasonably satisfactory to them, and, at the Company's request,

         reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all

         reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to

         the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Right Certificate if

         mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Right

         Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for delivery to

         the registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost,

         stolen, destroyed or mutilated.


                   Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price;

         Expiration Date of Rights.  (a)  The registered holder of any

         Right Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby

         (except as otherwise provided herein) in whole or in part at

         any time after the Distribution Date upon surrender of the

         Right Certificate, with the form of election to purchase on the

         reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the

         principal office of the Rights Agent, together with payment of

         the Purchase Price for each one one-hundredth interest in a

         Preferred Share as to which the Rights are exercised, at or

         prior to the earliest of (i) the close of business on February

         26, 2008 (the "Final Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at which

         the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof (the

         "Redemption Date"), or (iii) the time at which such Rights are

         exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.


                                       -12-<PAGE>








                   (b)  The Purchase Price for each one one-hundredth

         interest in a Preferred Share pursuant to the exercise of a

         Right shall initially be $480, shall be subject to adjustment

         from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof and

         shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of

         America in accordance with paragraph (c) below.


                   (c)  Upon receipt of a Right Certificate representing

         exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase duly

         executed, accompanied by payment of the Purchase Price for the

         shares to be purchased and an amount equal to any applicable

         transfer tax required to be paid by the holder of such Right

         Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof by certified

         check, cashier's check or money order payable to the order of

         the Company, the Rights Agent shall thereupon promptly (i) (A)

         requisition from any transfer agent of the Preferred Shares

         certificates for the number of Preferred Shares to be purchased

         and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer

         agent to comply with all such requests, or (B) requisition from

         the depositary agent depositary receipts representing such

         number of one one-hundredth interests in a Preferred Share as

         are to be purchased (in which case certificates for the

         Preferred Shares represented by such receipts shall be

         deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and

         the Company hereby directs the depositary agent to comply with

         all such requests, (ii) when appropriate, requisition from the

         Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance of

         fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii)

         after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts,

         cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the

         registered holder of such Right Certificate, registered in such

         name or names as may be designated by such holder and (iv) when

         appropriate, after receipt, deliver such cash to or upon the

         order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate.


                                       -13-<PAGE>







                   (d)  In case the registered holder of any Right

         Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced

         thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent

         to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the

         Rights Agent to the registered holder of such Right Certificate

         or to his duly authorized assigns, subject to the provisions of

         Section 14 hereof.


                   (e)  The Company covenants and agrees that it will

         cause to be reserved and kept available out of its authorized

         and unissued Preferred Shares or any Preferred Shares held in

         its treasury, the number of Preferred Shares that will be

         sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding

         Rights in accordance with this Section 7.


                   Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Right

         Certificates.  All Right Certificates surrendered for the

         purpose of exercise, transfer, split up, combination or

         exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to any of its

         agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in

         cancelled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall

         be cancelled by it, and no Right Certificates shall be issued

         in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the

         provisions of this Rights Agreement.  The Company shall deliver

         to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the

         Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Right

         Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than

         upon the exercise thereof.  The Rights Agent shall deliver all

         cancelled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the

         written request of the Company, destroy such cancelled Right

         Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of

         destruction thereof to the Company.


                   Section 9.  Availability of Preferred Shares.  The

         Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action

         as may be necessary to ensure that all Preferred Shares

         delivered


                                       -14-<PAGE>







         upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the

         certificates for such Preferred Shares (subject to payment of

         the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued

         and fully paid and nonassessable shares.


                   The Company further covenants and agrees that it will

         pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer

         taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the

         issuance or delivery of the Right Certificates or of any

         Preferred Shares upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company

         shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax which

         may be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Right

         Certificates to a person other than, or the issuance or

         delivery of certificates or depositary receipts for the

         Preferred Shares in a name other than that of, the registered

         holder of the Right Certificates evidencing Rights surrendered

         for transfer, delivery or exercise or to issue or to deliver

         any certificates or depositary receipts for Preferred Shares

         upon the exercise of any Rights until any such tax shall have

         been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such

         Right Certificates at the time of surrender) or until it has

         been established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that

         no such tax is due.


                   Section 10.  Preferred Shares Record Date.  Each

         person in whose name any certificate for Preferred Shares is

         issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be

         deemed to have become the holder of record of the Preferred

         Shares represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be

         dated, the date upon which the Right Certificate evidencing

         such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase

         Price (and any applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided,

         however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a

         date upon which the Preferred Shares transfer books of the

         Company are closed, such person shall be deemed to have become

         the record holder of such shares


                                       -15-<PAGE>







         on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding

         Business Day on which the Preferred Shares transfer books of

         the Company are open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights

         evidenced thereby, the holder of a Right Certificate shall not

         be entitled to any rights of a holder of Preferred Shares for

         which the Rights shall be exercisable, including, without

         limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other

         distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall

         not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the

         Company, except as provided herein.


                   Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of

         Shares or Number of Rights.  The Purchase Price, the number of

         Preferred Shares or interests therein covered by each Right and

         the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from

         time to time as provided in this Section 11.


                   (a)  (i)  In the event the Company shall at any time

         after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the

         Preferred Shares payable in Preferred Shares, (B) subdivide the

         outstanding Preferred Shares, (C) combine the outstanding

         Preferred Shares into a smaller number of Preferred Shares or

         (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification

         of the Preferred Shares (including any such reclassification in

         connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company

         is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as

         otherwise provided in this Section 11(a), the Purchase Price in

         effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of

         the effective date of such subdivision, combination or

         reclassification, and the number and kind of shares of capital

         stock or interests therein issuable on such date, shall be

         proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Right

         exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive the

         aggregate number and kind of shares of capital stock or

         interests therein which, if such Right had been


                                       -16-<PAGE>







         exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time when the

         Preferred Shares transfer books of the Company were open, he

         would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to

         receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination or

         reclassification; provided, however, that in no event shall the

         consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less

         than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock or

         interests therein of the Company issuable upon exercise of one

         Right.


                   (ii)  Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, in the

         event any Person shall become an Acquiring Person, each holder

         of a Right shall thereafter have a right to receive, upon

         exercise thereof at a price equal to the then current Purchase

         Price multiplied by the number of one one-hundredth interests

         in a Preferred Share for which a Right is then exercisable, in

         accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of

         interests in Preferred Shares, such number of Common Shares of

         the Company as shall equal the result obtained by (A)

         multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of

         one one-hundredth interests in a Preferred Share for which a

         Right is then exercisable and dividing that product by (B) 50%

         of the then current per share market price of the Company's

         Common Shares (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on

         the date such Person became an Acquiring Person.  In the event

         that any Person shall become an Acquiring Person and the Rights

         shall then be outstanding, the Company shall not take any

         action which would eliminate or diminish the benefits intended

         to be afforded by the Rights.


                   From and after the time any Person becomes an

         Acquiring Person any Rights that are or were acquired or

         beneficially owned by such Acquiring Person (or any Associate

         or Affiliate of such Acquiring Person) shall be void and any

         holder of such Rights shall thereafter have no right to

         exercise such Rights under any provision of this Agreement.  No

         Right Certificate shall be is-


                                       -17-<PAGE>







         sued pursuant to Section 3 that represents Rights beneficially

         owned by an Acquiring Person whose Rights would be void

         pursuant to the preceding sentence or any Associate or

         Affiliate thereof; no Right Certificate shall be issued at any

         time upon the transfer of any Rights to an Acquiring Person

         whose Rights would be void pursuant to the preceding sentence

         or any Associate or Affiliate thereof or to any nominee of such

         Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate; and any Right

         Certificate delivered to the Rights Agent for transfer to an

         Acquiring Person whose Rights would be void pursuant to the

         preceding sentence shall be cancelled.


                   (iii)   In the event that there shall not be

         sufficient Common Shares issued but not outstanding or

         authorized but unissued to permit the exercise in full of the

         Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of

         this paragraph (a), the Company shall take all such action as

         may be necessary to authorize additional Common Shares for

         issuance upon exercise of the Rights.


                   (b)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for

         the issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of

         Preferred Shares entitling them (for a period expiring within

         45 calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for or

         purchase Preferred Shares (or shares having the same rights,

         privileges and preferences as the Preferred Shares ("equivalent

         preferred shares")) or securities convertible into Preferred

         Shares or equivalent preferred shares at a price per Preferred

         Share or equivalent preferred share (or having a conversion

         price per share, if a security convertible into Preferred

         Shares or equivalent preferred shares) less than the then

         current per share market price of the Preferred Shares (as

         defined in Section 11(d)) on such record date, the Purchase

         Price to be in effect after such record date shall be

         determined by multiplying the Purchase


                                       -18-<PAGE>







         Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a

         fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of

         Preferred Shares outstanding on such record date plus the

         number of Preferred Shares which the aggregate offering price

         of the total number of Preferred Shares and/or equivalent

         preferred shares so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial

         conversion price of the convertible securities so to be

         offered) would purchase at such current market price and the

         denominator of which shall be the number of Preferred Shares

         outstanding on such record date plus the number of additional

         Preferred Shares and/or equivalent preferred shares to be

         offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the

         convertible securities so to be offered are initially

         convertible); provided, however, that in no event shall the

         consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less

         than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock or

         interests therein of the Company issuable upon exercise of one

         Right.  In case such subscription price may be paid in a

         consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other

         than cash, the value of such consideration shall be as

         determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the

         Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement

         filed with the Rights Agent.  Preferred Shares owned by or held

         for the account of the Company shall not be deemed outstanding

         for the purpose of any such computation.  Such adjustments

         shall be made successively whenever such a record date is

         fixed; and in the event that such rights, options or warrants

         are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be

         the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record

         date had not been fixed.


                   (c)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for

         the making of a distribution to all holders of the Preferred

         Shares (including any such distribution made in connection with

         a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the

         continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of

         indebtedness or assets


                                       -19-<PAGE>







         (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend or a dividend

         payable in Preferred Shares) or subscription rights or warrants

         (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the

         Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be

         determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect

         immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the

         numerator of which shall be the then current per share market

         price of the Preferred Shares on such record date, less the

         fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of

         Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be

         described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the

         portion of the assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be

         distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants

         applicable to one Preferred Share and the denominator of which

         shall be such current per share market price of the Preferred

         Shares; provided, however, that in no event shall the

         consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less

         than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock (or

         interests therein) of the Company to be issued upon exercise of

         one Right.  Such adjustments shall be made successively

         whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that

         such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall

         again be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be

         in effect if such record date had not been fixed.


                   (d)  (i)  For the purpose of any computation

         hereunder, the "current per share market price" of any security

         (a "Security" for the purpose of this Section 11(d)(i)) on any

         date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing

         prices per share of such Security for the 30 consecutive

         Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately

         prior to such date; provided, however, that in the event that

         the current per share market price of the Security is

         determined during a period following the announcement by the

         issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or distribution on

         such Security payable in shares of


                                       -20-<PAGE>







         such Security or securities convertible into such shares, or

         (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such

         Security and prior to the expiration of 30 Trading Days after

         the ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the

         record date for such subdivision, combination or

         reclassification, then, and in each such case, the current per

         share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect

         the current market price per share equivalent of such Security.

         The closing price for each day shall be the last sale price,

         regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day,

         the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way,

         in either case as reported in the principal consolidated

         transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed

         or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if

         the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on the New

         York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated

         transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed

         on the principal national securities exchange on which the

         Security is listed or admitted to trading or, if the Security

         is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities

         exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the

         average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-

         counter market, as reported by the National Association of

         Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System ("NASDAQ")

         or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the

         Security is not quoted by any such organization, the average of

         the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional

         market maker making a market in the Security selected by the

         Board of Directors of the Company.  The term "Trading Day"

         shall mean a day on which the principal national securities

         exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted to trading

         is open for the transaction of business or, if the Security is

         not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities

         exchange, a Business Day.


                                       -21-<PAGE>








                   (ii)    For the purpose of any computation hereunder,

         the "current per share market price" of the Preferred Shares

         shall be determined in accordance with the method set forth in

         Section 11(d)(i).  If the Preferred Shares are not publicly

         traded, the "current per share market price" of the Preferred

         Shares shall be conclusively deemed to be the current per share

         market price of the Common Shares as determined pursuant to

         Section 11(d)(i) (appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock

         split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after

         the date hereof), multiplied by one hundred.  If neither the

         Common Shares nor the Preferred Shares are publicly held or so

         listed or traded, "current per share market price" shall mean

         the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the

         Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be

         described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent.


                   (e)  No adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be

         required unless such adjustment would require an increase or

         decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase Price; provided,

         however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section

         11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and

         taken into account in any subsequent adjustment.  All

         calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest

         cent or to the nearest one one-millionth interest in a

         Preferred Share or one ten-thousandth interest in any other

         share or security as the case may be.  Notwithstanding the

         first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required

         by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of

         (i) three years from the date of the transaction which requires

         such adjustment or (ii) the date of the expiration of the right

         to exercise any Rights.


                   (f)  If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to

         Section 11(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter

         exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of

         capital


                                       -22-<PAGE>







         stock of the Company other than Preferred Shares or interests

         therein, thereafter the number of such other shares so

         receivable upon exercise of any Right shall be subject to

         adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly

         equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the

         Preferred Shares contained in Section 11(a) through (c),

         inclusive, and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10 and 13 with

         respect to the Preferred Shares shall apply on like terms to

         any such other shares.


                   (g)  All Rights originally issued by the Company

         subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price

         hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted

         Purchase Price, the number of one one-hundredth interests in a

         Preferred Share purchasable from time to time hereunder upon

         exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as

         provided herein.


                   (h)  Unless the Company shall have exercised its

         election as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of

         the Purchase Price as a result of the calculations made in

         Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding immediately

         prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter

         evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price,

         that number of one one-hundredth interests in a Preferred Share

         (calculated to the nearest one one-millionth interest in a

         Preferred Share) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of

         one one-hundredths interests covered by a Right immediately

         prior to this adjustment by (y) the Purchase Price in effect

         immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price and

         (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase Price in

         effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.


                   (i)  The Company may elect on or after the date of

         any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of

         Rights, in substitution for any adjustment in the number of one

         one-hundredth interests in a Preferred Share purchasable upon

         the


                                       -23-<PAGE>







         exercise of a Right.  Each of the Rights outstanding after such

         adjustment of the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the

         number of one one-hundredth interests in a Preferred Share for

         which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such

         adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment

         of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights

         (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by

         dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to

         adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in

         effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price.  The

         Company shall make a public announcement of its election to

         adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the

         adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the

         adjustment to be made.  This record date may be the date on

         which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter,

         but, if the Right Certificates have been issued, shall be at

         least 10 days later than the date of the public announcement.

         If Right Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of

         the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the

         Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be

         distributed to holders of record of Right Certificates on such

         record date Right Certificates evidencing, subject to Section

         14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be

         entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of

         the Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of

         record in substitution and replacement for the Right

         Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of

         adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the

         Company, new Right Certificates evidencing all the Rights to

         which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment.

         Right Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,

         executed and countersigned in the manner provided for herein

         and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record

         of Right Certificates on the record date specified in the

         public announcement.


                                       -24-<PAGE>







                   (j)  Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the

         Purchase Price or the number of one one-hundredth interests in

         a Preferred Share issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the

         Right Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may

         continue to express the Purchase Price and the number of one

         one-hundredth interests in a Preferred Share which were

         expressed in the initial Right Certificates issued hereunder.


                   (k)  Before taking any action that would cause an

         adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below one one-hundredth

         of the then par value, if any, of tie Preferred Shares issuable

         upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any

         corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be

         necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally

         issue fully paid and nonassessable Preferred Shares at such

         adjusted Purchase Price.


                   (l)  In any case in which this Section 11 shall

         require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made

         effective as of a record date for a specified event, the

         Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event

         the issuing to the holder of any Right exercised after such

         record date of the Preferred Shares and other capital stock or

         securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise

         over and above the Preferred Shares and other capital stock or

         securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise

         on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such

         adjustment; provided, however, that the Company shall deliver

         to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument

         evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional

         shares upon the occurrence of the event requiring such

         adjustment.


                   (m)  Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary

         notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such

         reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to those

         adjustments ex-


                                       -25-<PAGE>







         pressly required by this Section 11, as and to the extent that

         it in its sole discretion shall determine to be advisable in

         order that any consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred

         Shares, issuance wholly for cash of any Preferred Shares at

         less than the current market price, issuance wholly for cash of

         Preferred Shares or securities which by their terms are

         convertible into or exchangeable for Preferred Shares,

         dividends on Preferred Shares payable in Preferred Shares or

         issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to hereinabove

         in Section 11(b), hereafter made by the Company to holders of

         its Preferred Shares shall not be taxable to such shareholders.


                   (n)  In the event that at any time after the date of

         this Agreement and prior to the Distribution Date, the Company

         shall (i) declare or pay any dividend on the Common Shares

         payable in Common Shares or (ii) effect a subdivision,

         combination or consolidation of the Common Shares (by

         reclassification or otherwise than by payment of dividends in

         Common Shares) into a greater or lesser number of Common

         Shares, then in any such case (i) the number of one one-

         hundredth interests in a Preferred Share purchasable after such

         event upon proper exercise of each Right shall be determined by

         multiplying the number of one one-hundredth interests in a

         Preferred Share so purchasable immediately prior to such event

         by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Common

         Shares outstanding immediately before such event and the

         denominator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding

         immediately after such event, and (ii) each Common Share

         outstanding immediately after such event shall have issued with

         respect to it that number of Rights which each Common Share

         outstanding immediately prior to such event had issued with

         respect to it.  The adjustments provided for in this Section

         11(n) shall be made successively whenever such a dividend is

         declared or paid or such a subdivision, combination or

         consolidation is effected.


                                       -26-<PAGE>







                   Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price

         or Number of Shares.  Whenever an adjustment is made as

         provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof, the Company shall

         promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting forth such

         adjustment, and a brief statement of the facts accounting for

         such adjustment, (b) file with the Rights Agent and with each

         transfer agent for the Common Shares or the Preferred Shares a

         copy of such certificate and (c) mail a brief summary thereof

         to each holder of a Right Certificate in accordance with

         Section 25 hereof.


                   Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or

         Transfer of Assets or Earning Power.  In the event, directly or

         indirectly, (a) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge

         with and into, any other Person, (b) any Person shall

         consolidate with the Company, or merge with and into the

         Company and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving

         corporation of such merger and, in connection with such merger,

         all or part of the Common Shares shall be changed into or

         exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person (or

         the Company) or cash or any other property, or (c) the Company

         shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of its

         Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one or more

         transactions, assets or earning power aggregating 50% or more

         of the assets or earning power of the Company and its

         Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person other than

         the Company or one or more of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries,

         then, and in each such case, proper provision shall be made so

         that (i) each holder of a Right (except as otherwise provided

         herein) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the

         exercise thereof at a price equal to the then current Purchase

         Price multiplied by the number of one one-hundredth interests

         in a Preferred Share for which a Right is then exercisable, in

         accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of

         Preferred Shares, such number of Common Shares of such other

         Person (including the Company as successor thereto or as the

         surviving


                                       -27-<PAGE>







         corporation) as shall equal the result obtained by (A)

         multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of

         one one-hundredth interests in a Preferred Share for which a

         Right is then exercisable and dividing that product by (B) 50%

         of the then current per share market price of the Common Shares

         of such other Person (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)

         hereof) on the date of consummation of such consolidation,

         merger, sale or transfer; (ii) the issuer of such Common Shares

         shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of

         such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer, all the

         obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this

         Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed

         to refer to such issuer; and (iv) such issuer shall take such

         steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a

         sufficient number of its Common Shares in accordance with

         Section 9 hereof) in connection with such consummation as may

         be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall

         thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in

         relation to the Common Shares thereafter deliverable upon the

         exercise of the Rights.  The Company shall not consummate any

         such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless prior

         thereto the Company and such issuer shall have executed and

         delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement so

         providing.  The Company shall not enter into any transaction of

         the kind referred to in this Section 13 if at the time of such

         transaction there are any rights, warrants, instruments or

         securities outstanding or any agreements or arrangements which,

         as a result of the consummation of such transaction, would

         eliminate or substantially diminish the benefits intended to be

         afforded by the Rights.  The provisions of this Section 13

         shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations

         or sales or other transfers.


                   Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional

         Shares.
         
         (a)  The Company shall not be required to

         issue fractions of Rights or to distribute Right Certificates

         which evidence frac-


                                       -28-<PAGE>







         tional Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall

         be paid to the registered holders of the Right Certificates

         with regard to which such fractional Rights would otherwise be

         issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the

         current market value of a whole Right.  For the purposes of

         this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right

         shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day

         immediately prior to the date on which such fractional Rights

         would have been otherwise issuable.  The closing price for any

         day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no

         such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing

         bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported

         in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with

         respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New

         York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or

         admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported

         in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with

         respect to securities listed on the principal national

         securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted

         to trading or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to

         trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted

         price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low

         asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by

         NASDAQ or such other system then in use or, if on any such date

         the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average

         of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a

         professional market maker making a market in the Rights

         selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  If on any

         such date no such market maker is making a market in the

         Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined

         in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be

         used.


                   (b)  The Company shall not be required to issue

         fractional interests in Preferred Shares (other than fractional

         interests which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of

         a


                                       -29-<PAGE>







         Preferred Share) upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute

         certificates which evidence fractional interests in Preferred

         Shares (other than fractions which are integral multiples of

         one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share).  Fractional interests

         in Preferred Shares in integral multiples of one one-hundredth

         of a Preferred Share may, at the election of the Company, be

         evidenced by depositary receipts, pursuant to an appropriate

         agreement between the Company and a depositary selected by it;

         provided, that such agreement shall provide that the holders of

         such depositary receipts shall have all the rights, privileges

         and preferences to which they are entitled as beneficial owners

         of the Preferred Shares represented by such depositary

         receipts.  In lieu of fractional interests in Preferred Shares

         that are not integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a

         Preferred Share, the Company shall pay to the registered

         holders of Right Certificates at the time such Rights are

         exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the

         same fraction of the current market value of one Preferred

         Share.  For the purposes of this Section 14(b), the current

         market value of a Preferred Share shall be the closing price of

         a Preferred Share (as determined pursuant to the second

         sentence of Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day

         immediately prior to the date of such exercise.


                   (c)  The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the

         Right expressly waives his right to receive any fractional

         Rights or any fractional shares upon exercise of a Right

         (except as provided above).


                   Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of action

         in respect of this Agreement, excepting the rights of action

         given to the Rights Agent under Section 18 hereof, are vested

         in the respective registered holders of the Right Certificates

         (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of

         the Common Shares); and any registered holder of any Right

         Certifi-


                                       -30-<PAGE>







         cate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common

         Shares), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the

         holder of any other Right Certificate (or, prior to the

         Distribution Date, of the Common Shares), may, in his own

         behalf and for his own benefit, enforce, and may institute and

         maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to

         enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise

         the Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate in the manner

         provided in such Right Certificate and in this Agreement.

         Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the

         holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the

         holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for

         any breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific

         performance of the obligations under, and injunctive relief

         against actual or threatened violations of the obligations of

         any Person subject to, this Agreement.


                   Section 16.  Agreement of Right Holders.  Every

         holder of a Right, by accepting the same, consents and agrees

         with the Company and the Rights Agent and with every other

         holder of a Right that:


                   (a)  prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will

         be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the

         Common Shares;


                   (b)  after the Distribution Date, the Right

         Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the

         Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal office of the

         Rights Agent, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper

         instrument of transfer; and


                   (c)  the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and

         treat the person in whose name the Right Certificate (or, prior

         to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Shares

         certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of

         the


                                       -31-<PAGE>







         Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of

         ownership or writing on the Right Certificates or the

         associated Common Shares certificate made by anyone other than

         the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever,

         and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected

         by any notice to the contrary.


                   Section 17.  Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a

         Stockholder.  No holder, as such, of any Right Certificate

         shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or be deemed for

         any purpose the holder of the Preferred Shares or interests

         therein or any other securities of the Company which may at any

         time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented

         thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Right

         Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Right

         Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the

         Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or

         upon any matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting

         thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate

         action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions

         affecting shareholders (except as provided in Section 25

         hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or

         otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such Right

         Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with the

         provisions hereof.


                   Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent.  The

         Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable

         compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and,

         from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its

         reasonable expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements

         incurred in the administration and execution of this Agreement

         and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder.  The

         Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to

         hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense,

         incurred without negligence, bad faith or 


                                       -32-<PAGE>







         willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for

         anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with

         the acceptance and administration of this Agreement, including

         the costs and expenses of defending against any claim of

         liability in the premises.


                   The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur

         no liability for, or in respect of any action taken, suffered

         or omitted by it in connection with, its administration of this

         Agreement in reliance upon any Right Certificate or certificate

         for the Preferred Shares or Common Shares or for other

         securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or

         transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter,

         notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other

         paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be

         signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or

         acknowledged, by the proper person or persons, or otherwise

         upon the advice of counsel as set forth in Section 20 hereof.


                   Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of

         Name of Rights Agent.  Any corporation into which the Rights

         Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which

         it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any

         merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any

         successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation

         succeeding to the stock transfer or corporate trust business of

         the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the

         successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the

         execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part

         of any of the parties hereto, provided that such corporation

         would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent

         under the provisions of Section 21 hereof.  In case at the time

         such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created

         by this Agreement any of the Right Certificates shall have been

         countersigned but not


                                       -33-<PAGE>







         delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the

         countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver

         such Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that

         time any of the Right Certificates shall not have been

         countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such

         Right Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights

         Agent or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all

         such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force

         provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.


                   In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent

         shall be changed and at such time any of the Right Certificates

         shall have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights

         Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name and

         deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at

         that time any of the Right Certificates shall not have been

         countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Right

         Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name;

         and in all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the

         full force provided in the Right Certificates and in this

         Agreement.


                   Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights

         Agent undertakes the duties and obligations imposed by this

         Agreement upon the following terms and conditions, by all of

         which the Company and the holders of Right Certificates, by

         their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:


                   (a)  The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel

         (who may be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of

         such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and

         protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken or

         omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such

         opinion.


                   (b)  Whenever in the performance of its duties under

         this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or

         desir-


                                       -34-<PAGE>







         able that any fact or matter be proved or established by the

         Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such

         fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be

         herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be

         conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by

         any one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive

         Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or

         the Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent;

         and such certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights

         Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it

         under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such

         certificate.


                   (c)  The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to

         the Company and any other Person only for its own negligence,

         bad faith or willful misconduct.


                   (d)  The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by

         reason of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained

         in this Agreement or in the Right Certificates (except its

         countersignature thereof) or be required to verify the same,

         but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to

         have been made by the Company only.


                   (e)  The Rights Agent shall not be under any

         responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or

         the execution and delivery hereof (except the due execution

         hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or

         execution of any Right Certificate (except its countersignature

         thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by the

         Company of any covenant or condition contained in this

         Agreement or in any Right Certificate; nor shall it be

         responsible for any change in the exercisability of the Rights

         (including the Rights becoming void pursuant to Section

         11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in the terms of the Rights

         (including the manner, method or amount thereof) provided for

         in Section 3, 11, 13, 23 or 24, or the as-


                                       -35-<PAGE>







         certaining of the existence of facts that would require any

         such change or adjustment (except with respect to the exercise

         of Rights evidenced by Right Certificates after actual notice

         that such change or adjustment is required); nor shall it by

         any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or

         warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any

         Preferred Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any

         Right Certificate or as to whether any Preferred Shares will,

         when issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and

         nonassessable.


                   (f)  The Company agrees that it will perform,

         execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed,

         executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other

         acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required

         by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the

         Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.


                   (g)  The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and

         directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance

         of its duties hereunder from any one of the Chairman of the

         Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice

         President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of the Company, and

         to apply to such officers for advice or instructions in

         connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable for any

         action taken or suffered by it in good faith in accordance with

         instructions of any such officer or for any delay in acting

         while waiting for those instructions.


                   (h)  The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director,

         officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal

         in any of the Rights or other securities of the Company or

         become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the

         Company may be interested, or contract with or lend money to

         the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it

         were not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein

         shall preclude the


                                       -36-<PAGE>







         Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company

         or for any other legal entity.

                   (i)  The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of

         the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty

         hereunder either itself or by or through its attorneys or

         agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or

         accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any

         such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company

         resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct,

         provided reasonable care was exercised in the selection and

         continued employment thereof.


                   Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The Rights

         Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be

         discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon 30 days'

         notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer

         agent of the Common Shares or Preferred Shares by registered or

         certified mail, and to the holders of the Right Certificates by

         first-class mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent or

         any successor Rights Agent upon 30 days' notice in writing,

         mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the

         case may be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Shares or

         Preferred Shares by registered or certified mail, and to the

         holders of the Right Certificates by first-class mail.  If the

         Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise

         become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a

         successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail to

         make such appointment within a period of 30 days after giving

         notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing

         of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or

         incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Right

         Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his Right

         Certificate for inspection by the Company), then the registered

         holder of any Right Certificate may apply to any court of

         competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights

         Agent.  Any successor


                                       -37-<PAGE>







         Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a

         court, shall be a corporation organized and doing business

         under the laws of the United States or of the State of New York

         (or of any other state of the United States so long as such

         corporation is authorized to do business as a banking

         institution in the State of New York), in good standing, having

         an office in the State of New York, which is authorized under

         such laws to exercise corporate trust or stock transfer powers

         and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or

         state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as

         Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $50

         million.  After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall

         be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and

         responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights

         Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights

         Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent

         any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and

         deliver any further assurance, conveyance act or deed necessary

         for the purpose.  Not later than the effective date of any such

         appointment the Company shall file notice thereof in writing

         with the predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of

         the Common Shares or Preferred Shares, and mail a notice

         thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Right

         Certificates.  Failure to give any notice provided for in this

         Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect

         the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the

         Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent,

         as the case may be.


                   Section 22.  Issuance of New Right Certificates.

         Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement or of

         the Rights to the contrary, the Company may, at its option,

         issue new Right Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as

         may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any

         adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or

         kind or class of


                                       -38-<PAGE>







         shares or other securities or property purchasable under the

         Right Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of

         this Agreement.


                   Section 23.  Redemption.  (a)  The Rights may be

         redeemed by action of the Board of Directors pursuant to

         subsection (b) of this Section 23 or by shareholder action

         pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section 23 and shall not be

         redeemed in any other manner.


                   (b)  The Board of Directors of the Company may, at

         its option, at any time prior to such time as any Person

         becomes an Acquiring Person, redeem all but not less than all

         the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $.01 per

         Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock

         dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof

         (such redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the

         "Redemption Price").


                   (c)  Immediately upon the action of the Board of

         Directors of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights

         pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 23, and without any

         further action and without any notice, the right to exercise

         the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the

         holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price.

         The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such

         redemption; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any

         defect in, any such notice shall not affect the validity of

         such redemption.  Within 10 days after such action of the Board

         of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights pursuant to

         subsection (b), the Company shall mail a notice of redemption

         to all the holders of the then outstanding Rights at their last

         addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights

         Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books

         of the transfer agent for the Common Shares.  Any notice which

         is mailed in the manner


                                       -39-<PAGE>







         herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the

         holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of redemption

         will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption

         Price will be made.  Neither the Company nor any of its

         Affiliates or Associates may redeem, acquire or purchase for

         value any Rights at any time in any manner other than that

         specifically set forth in this Section 23 or in Section 24

         hereof, and other than in connection with the purchase of

         Common Shares prior to the Distribution Date.


                   Section 24.  Exchange.  (a)  The Board of Directors

         of the Company may, at its option, at any time after any Person

         becomes an Acquiring Person, exchange all or part of the then

         outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include

         Rights that have become void pursuant to the provisions of

         Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) for Common Shares at an exchange

         ratio of one Common Share per Right, appropriately adjusted to

         reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction

         occurring after the date hereof (such exchange ratio being

         hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio").

         Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors shall not

         be empowered to effect such exchange at any time after any

         Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company,

         any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such

         Subsidiary, or any entity holding Common Shares for or pursuant

         to the terms of any such plan), together with all Affiliates

         and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of

         50% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding.


                   (b)  Immediately upon the action of the Board of

         Directors of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights

         pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section 24 and without any

         further action and without any notice, the right to exercise

         such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a

         holder of such


                                       -40-<PAGE>







         Rights shall be to receive that number of Common Shares equal

         to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by

         the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give public

         notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the

         failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect

         the validity of such exchange.  The Company promptly shall mail

         a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of such

         Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry

         books of the Rights Agent.  Any notice which is mailed in the

         manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not

         the holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange

         will state the method by which the exchange of the Common

         Shares for Rights will be effected and, in the event of any

         partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged.

         Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the

         number of Rights (other than Rights which have become void

         pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) held

         by each holder of Rights.


                   (c)  In any exchange pursuant to this Section 24, the

         company, at its option, may substitute interests in Preferred

         Shares (or equivalent preferred shares, as such term is defined

         in Section 11(b) hereof) for Common Shares exchangeable for

         Rights, at the initial rate of one one-hundredth interest in a

         Preferred Share (or equivalent preferred share) for each Common

         Share, as appropriately adjusted to reflect adjustments in the

         voting rights of the Preferred Shares pursuant to Section 3(A)

         of the Certificate of Amendment attached hereto as Exhibit A,

         so that the fraction of a Preferred Share delivered in lieu of

         each Common Share shall have the same voting rights as one

         Common Share.


                   (d)  In the event that there shall not be sufficient

         Common Shares or Preferred Shares issued but not outstanding or

         authorized but unissued to permit any exchange of Rights as

         con-


                                       -41-<PAGE>







         templated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall

         take all such action as may be necessary to authorize

         additional Common Shares or Preferred Shares for issuance upon

         exchange of the Rights.


                   (e)  The Company shall not be required to issue

         fractions of Common Shares or to distribute certificates which

         evidence fractional Common Shares.  In lieu of such fractional

         Common Shares, the Company shall pay to the registered holders

         of the Right Certificates with regard to which such fractional

         Common Shares would otherwise be issuable an amount in cash

         equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a

         whole Common Share.  For the purposes of this subsection (e)

         the current market value of a whole Common Share shall be the

         closing price of a Common Share (as determined pursuant to the

         second sentence of Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day

         immediately prior to the date of exchange pursuant to this

         Section 24.


                   Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events.  (a)  In case

         the Company shall propose (i) to pay any dividend payable in

         stock of any class to the holders of its Preferred Shares or to

         make any other distribution to the holders of its Preferred

         Shares (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend), (ii) to

         offer to the holders of its Preferred Shares rights or warrants

         to subscribe for or to purchase any additional Preferred Shares

         or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights

         or options, (iii) to effect any reclassification of its

         Preferred Shares (other than a reclassification involving only

         the subdivision of outstanding Preferred Shares), (iv) to

         effect any consolidation or merger into or with, or to effect

         any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its

         Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer), in one or

         more transactions, of 50% or more of the assets or earning

         power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole)

         to, any other Person, (v) to ef-


                                       -42-<PAGE>







         fect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company,

         or (vi) to declare or pay any dividend on the Common Shares

         payable in Common Shares or to effect a subdivision,

         combination or consolidation of the Common Shares (by

         reclassification or otherwise than by payment of dividends in

         Common Shares), then, in each such case, the Company shall give

         to each holder of a Right Certificate, in accordance with

         Section 26 hereof, a notice of such proposed action, which

         shall specify the record date for the purposes of such stock

         dividend, or distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on

         which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale,

         transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take

         place and the date of participation therein by the holders of

         the Common Shares and/or Preferred Shares, if any such date is

         to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of

         any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 10 days

         prior to the record date for determining holders of the

         Preferred Shares for purposes of such action, and in the case

         of any such other action, at least 10 days prior to the date of

         the taking of such proposed action or the date of participation

         therein by the holders of the Common Shares and/or Preferred

         Shares, whichever shall be the earlier.


                   (b)  In case the event set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)

         hereof shall occur, then the Company shall as soon as

         practicable thereafter give to each holder of a Right

         Certificate, in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of

         the occurrence of such event, which notice shall describe the

         event and the consequences of the event to holders of Rights

         under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


                   Section 26.  Notices.  Notices or demands authorized

         by this Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by

         the holder of any Right Certificate to or on the Company shall

         be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail,

         postage


                                       -43-<PAGE>







         prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing

         with the Rights Agent) as follows:  
         
                   Bankers Trust New York Corporation
                   1 Bankers Trust Plaza
                   New York, New York  10006

                   Attention:  Secretary


         Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, any notice or

         demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the

         Company or by the holder of any Right Certificate to or on the

         Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by

         first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another

         address is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:


                   Harris Trust and Savings Bank
                   88 Pine Street
                   Wall Street Plaza
                   New York, New York  10005

                   Attention:  Tenders and Exchanges


         Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or

         made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any

         Right Certificate shall be sufficiently given or made if sent

         by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder

         at the address of such holder as shown on the registry books of

         the Company.


                   Section 27.  Supplements and Amendments.  The Company

         may from time to time supplement or amend this Agreement

         without the approval of any holders of Right Certificates in

         order to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any

         provision contained herein which may be defective or

         inconsistent with any other provisions herein, or to make any

         other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising

         hereunder which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and

         which shall be consistent with and for the purpose of

         fulfilling, the objectives of the


                                       -44-<PAGE>







         Board of Directors in adopting this Agreement, any such

         supplement or amendment to be evidenced by a writing signed by

         the Company and the Rights Agent; provided, however, that from

         and after such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person,

         this Agreement shall not be amended in any manner which would

         adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights.

         Without limiting the foregoing, the Company may at any time

         prior to such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person

         amend this Agreement to lower the thresholds set forth in

         Sections 1(a) and 3(a) hereof from 20% to not less than the

         greater of (i) the largest percentage of the outstanding Common

         Shares then known by the Company to be beneficially owned by

         any Person and (ii) 10%, which reduced threshold may apply to

         all or selective provisions of this Agreement, as the Board of

         Directors may specify.


                   Section 28.  Successors.  All the covenants and

         provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the

         Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit

         of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.


                   Section 29.  Benefits of this Agreement.  Nothing in

         this Agreement shall be construed to give to any person or

         corporation other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the

         registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the

         Distribution Date, the Common Shares) any legal or equitable

         right, remedy or claim under this Agreement, but this Agreement

         shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the

         Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Right

         Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common

         Shares).


                   Section 30.  Severability.  If any term, provision,

         covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of

         competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void

         or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions,

         covenants


                                       -45-<PAGE>







         and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force

         and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or

         invalidated.


                   Section 31.  Governing Law.  This Agreement and each

         Right Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a

         contract made under the laws of the State of New York and for

         all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance

         with the laws of such State applicable to contracts to be made

         and performed entirely within such State.


                   Section 32.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be

         executed in any number of counterparts and each of such

         counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an

         original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute

         but one and the same instrument.


                   Section 33.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive

         headings of the several Sections of this Agreement are inserted

         for convenience only and shall not control or affect the

         meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.














                                       -46-<PAGE>







                   IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused

         this Agreement to be duly executed and attested, all as of the

         day and year first above written.

         Attest:                      BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK CORPORATION


         By /s/                       By /s/                   
         Title:                          Title:  


         Attest:                      HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK


         By /s/                       By /s/                   
         Title:                          Title:  


































                                       -47-<PAGE>







                                                               Exhibit A

                             CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

                                      of the

                       RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION 
                     
                                        of

                        BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK CORPORATION

                         ________________________________

                             Under Section 805 of the
                             Business Corporation Law
                         ________________________________


                   Pursuant to the provisions of Sections 502 and 805 of

         the Business Corporation Law, the undersigned hereby certify:


                   1.  The name of the Corporation is Bankers Trust New
         York Corporation.  The name under which it was formed is BT New
         York Corporation.

                   2.  The Certificate of Incorporation was filed in the
         office of the Secretary of State of the State of New York on
         May 12, 1965.

                   3.  The Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
         Corporation is hereby amended by the addition of the following
         provision stating the number, designations, relative rights,
         preferences and limitations of a series of Preferred Stock of
         the Corporation, designated as Series C Junior Participating
         Preferred Stock, as fixed by the Board of Directors of the
         Corporation pursuant to the authority vested in it by the
         Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation:

                   Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock:

                   Section 1.  Designation and Amount.  The shares of
         such series shall be designated as "Series C Junior
         Participating Preferred Stock" (the "Series C Preferred Stock")
         and the number of shares constituting the Series C Preferred
         Stock shall be ________.  Such number of shares may be
         increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors;
         provided, that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of
         Series C Preferred Stock to a number less than the number of
         shares then outstanding plus the number of shares reserved for
         issuance upon the exercise of out-<PAGE>

                                       





         standing options, rights or warrants or upon the conversion of
         any outstanding securities issued by the Corporation
         convertible into Series C Preferred Stock.

                   Section 2.  Dividends and Distributions.

                   (A)  Subject to the rights of the holders of any
              shares of any series of Preferred Stock (or any similar
              stock) ranking prior and superior to the Series C
              Preferred Stock with respect to dividends, the holders of
              shares of Series C Preferred Stock, in preference to the
              holders of Common Stock, par value $10.00 per share (the
              "Common Stock"), of the Corporation, and of any other
              junior stock, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and
              if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally
              available for the purpose, quarterly dividends payable in
              cash on the first day of March, June, September and
              December in each year (each such date being referred to
              herein as a "Quarterly Dividend Payment Date"), commencing
              on the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the
              first issuance of a share or fraction of a share of Series
              C Preferred Stock, in an amount per share (rounded to the
              nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a) $1 or (b)
              subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set
              forth, 100 times the aggregate per share amount of all
              cash dividends, and 100 times the aggregate per share
              amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or
              other distributions, other than a dividend payable in
              shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding
              shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise),
              declared on the Common Stock since the immediately
              preceding Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or, with respect
              to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since the
              first issuance of any share or fraction of a share of
              Series C Preferred Stock.  In the event the Corporation
              shall at any time declare or pay any dividend on the
              Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect
              a subdivision or combination or consolidation of the
              outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or
              otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares of
              Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of
              Common Stock, then in each such case the amount to which
              holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock were
              entitled immediately prior to such event under clause (b)
              of the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying
              such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
              number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
              after such event and the denominator of which is the
              number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding
              immediately prior to such event.
              
                                       A-2<PAGE>

                                      




                   (B)  The Corporation shall declare a dividend or
              distribution on the Series C Preferred Stock as provided
              in paragraph (A) of this Section immediately after it
              declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock
              (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock);
              provided that, in the event no dividend or distribution
              shall have been declared on the Common Stock during the
              period between any Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date and
              the next subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a
              dividend of $1 per share on the Series C Preferred Stock
              shall nevertheless be payable on such subsequent Quarterly
              Dividend Payment Date.

                   (C)  Dividends shall begin to accrue and be
              cumulative on outstanding shares of Series C Preferred
              Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next
              preceding the date of issue of such shares, unless the
              date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date
              for the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which
              case dividends on such shares shall begin to accrue from
              the date of issue of such shares, or unless the date of
              issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date
              after the record date for the determination of holders of
              shares of Series C Preferred Stock entitled to receive a
              quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend
              Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends
              shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from such
              Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid
              dividends shall not bear interest.  Dividends paid on the
              shares of Series C Preferred Stock in an amount less than
              the total amount of such dividends at the time accrued and
              payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a
              share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time
              outstanding.  The Board of Directors may fix a record date
              for the determination of holders of shares of Series C
              Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend
              or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall
              be not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for the
              payment thereof.

                   Section 3.  Voting Rights.  The holders of shares of
         Series C Preferred Stock shall have the following voting
         rights:

                   (A)  Subject to the provision for adjustment
              hereinafter set forth, each share of Series C Preferred
              Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 100 votes on all
              matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders of the
              Corporation.  In the event the Corporation shall at any
              time declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock
              payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision
              or combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares
              of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by
              payment of a dividend in
              
              
                                         A-3<PAGE>

                                      


              shares of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of
              shares of Common Stock, then in each such case the number
              of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series C
              Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
              event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a
              fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares
              of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
              and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
              Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
              such event.

                   (B)  Except as otherwise provided herein, in any
              other Certificate of Amendment creating a series of
              Preferred Stock or any similar stock, or by law, the
              holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock and the
              holders of shares of Common Stock and any other capital
              stock of the Corporation having general voting rights
              shall vote together as one class on all matters submitted
              to a vote of shareholders of the Corporation.

                   (C)  Except as set forth herein, or as otherwise
              provided by law, holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall
              have no special voting rights and their consent shall not
              be required (except to the extent they are entitled to
              vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for
              taking any corporate action.

                   Section 4.  Certain Restrictions.

                   (A)  Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends
              or distributions payable on the Series C Preferred Stock
              as provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and
              until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions,
              whether or not declared, on shares of Series C Preferred
              Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full, the
              Corporation shall not:

                        (i)  declare or pay dividends, or make any other
              distributions, on any shares of stock ranking junior
              (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution
              or winding up) to the Series C Preferred Stock;

                       (ii)  declare or pay dividends, or make any other
              distributions, on any shares of stock ranking on a parity
              (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution
              or winding up) with the Series C Preferred Stock, except
              dividends paid ratably on the Series C Preferred Stock and
              all such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in
              arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the
              holders of all such shares are then entitled;
              
                                       A-4<PAGE>

                                       



                      (iii)  redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
              consideration shares of any stock ranking junior (either
              as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or
              winding up) to the Series C Preferred Stock, provided that
              the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or
              otherwise acquire shares of any such junior stock in
              exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation
              ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon
              dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series C
              Preferred Stock; or

                       (iv)  redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
              consideration any shares of Series C Preferred Stock, or
              any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the Series C
              Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase
              offer made in writing or by publication (as determined by
              the Board of Directors) to all holders of such shares upon
              such terms as the Board of Directors, after consideration
              of the respective annual dividend rates and other relative
              rights and preferences of the respective series and
              classes, shall determine in good faith will result in fair
              and equitable treatment among the respective series or
              classes.

                   (B)  The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary
         of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for
         consideration any shares of stock of the Corporation unless the
         Corporation could, under paragraph (A) of this Section 4,
         purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in
         such manner.

                   Section 5.  Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of Series
         C Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the
         Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and
         cancelled promptly after the acquisition thereof.  All such
         shares shall upon their cancellation become authorized but
         unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part
         of a new series of Preferred Stock subject to the conditions
         and restrictions on issuance set forth herein, in the Restated
         Certificate of Incorporation, or in any other Certificate of
         Amendment creating a series of Preferred Stock or any similar
         stock or as otherwise required by law.

                   Section 6.  Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up.
         Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
         Corporation, no distribution shall be made (1) to the holders
         of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or
         upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series C
         Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of
         Series C Preferred Stock shall have received $100 per share,
         plus an amount
         
         
                                       A-5<PAGE>

                                       


         equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions
         thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of such payment,
         provided that the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock
         shall be entitled to receive an aggregate amount per share,
         subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth,
         equal to 100 times the aggregate amount to be distributed per
         share to holders of shares of Common Stock, or (2) to the
         holders of shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to
         dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with
         the Series C Preferred Stock, except distributions made ratably
         on the Series C Preferred Stock and all such parity stock in
         proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all
         such shares are entitled upon such liquidation, dissolution or
         winding up.  In the event the Corporation shall at any time
         declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in
         shares of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or combination
         or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
         reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in
         shares of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of
         shares of Common Stock, then in each such case the aggregate
         amount to which holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock
         were entitled immediately prior to such event under the proviso
         in clause (1) of the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by
         multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which
         is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
         after such event and the denominator of which is the number of
         shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior
         to such event.

                   Section 7.  Consolidation, Merger, etc.  In case the
         Corporation shall enter into any consolidation, merger,
         combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common
         Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or
         securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such
         case each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall at the same
         time be similarly exchanged or changed into an amount per
         share, subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set
         forth, equal to 100 times the aggregate amount of stock,
         securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind),
         as the case may be, into which or for which each share of
         Common Stock is changed or exchanged. In the event the
         Corporation shall at any time declare or pay any dividend on
         the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect a
         subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding
         shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than
         by payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock) into a
         greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then in
         each such case the amount set forth in the preceding sentence
         with respect to the exchange or change of shares of Series C
         Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by
         a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of
         Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
         denominator of
         
                                       A-6<PAGE>

                                       



         which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
         outstanding immediately prior to such event.

                   Section 8.  No Redemption.  The shares of Series C
         Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable.

                   Section 9.  Rank.  The Series C Preferred Stock shall
         rank, with respect to the payment of dividends and the
         distribution of assets, junior to all series of any other class
         of the Corporation's Preferred Stock.

                   Section 10.  Amendment.  The Restated Certificate of
         Incorporation of the Corporation shall not be amended in any
         manner which would materially alter or change the powers,
         preferences or special rights of the Series C Preferred Stock
         so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of
         the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of
         Series C Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class.
         
                                       A-7<PAGE>

                                      



                   IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have executed and subscribed
         this Certificate of Amendment, and do affirm the foregoing as
         true, this __ day of February, 1988.

                                           _______________________
                                           _______________________
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                      A-8<PAGE>







                                                               Exhibit B

                            Form of Right Certificate
         Certificate No. R-                               _______ Rights

                   NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER FEBRUARY 26, 2008 OR EARLIER IF
                   REDEMPTION OR EXCHANGE OCCURS.  THE RIGHTS ARE
                   SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION AT $.01 PER RIGHT AND TO
                   EXCHANGE ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE AMENDED AND
                   RESTATED RIGHTS AGREEMENT.

                                Right Certificate

                        BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK CORPORATION

                   This certifies that ________________, or registered
         assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set
         forth above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject
         to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Amended and
         Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of February 22, 1988, as
         amended as of November 26, 1997 (the "Rights Agreement"),
         between Bankers Trust New York Corporation, a New York
         corporation (the "Company"), and Harris Trust and Savings
         Bank (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase from the Company at any
         time after the Distribution Date (as such term is defined in
         the Rights Agreement) and prior to 5:00 P.M.  New York City
         time, on February 26, 2008 at the principal office of the
         Rights Agent, or at the office of its successor as Rights
         Agent, one one-hundredth interest in a fully paid non-
         assessable share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred
         Stock, without par value (the "Preferred Shares"), of the
         Company, at a purchase price of $480 per one one-hundredth
         interest in a Preferred Share (the "Purchase Price"), upon
         presentation and surrender of this Right Certificate with the
         Form of Election to Purchase duly executed.  The number of
         Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate (and the number of
         one one-hundredths interests in Preferred Shares which may be
         purchased upon exercise hereof) set forth above, and the
         Purchase Price set forth above, are the number and Purchase
         Price as of February 26, 1988, based on the Preferred Shares as
         constituted at such date.  As provided in the Rights Agreement,
         the Purchase Price and the number of one one-hundredths
         interests in preferred Shares which may be purchased upon the
         exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate are
         subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of
         certain events.

                   This Right Certificate is subject to all of the
         terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which
         terms, provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein
         by ref-<PAGE>

                                      




         erence and made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement
         reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
         limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities
         hereunder of the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of
         the Right Certificates. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on
         file at the principal executive offices of the Company and the
         above-mentioned offices of the Rights Agent.

                   This Right Certificate, with or without other Right
         Certificates, upon surrender at the principal office of the
         Rights Agent, may be exchanged for another Right Certificate or
         Right Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights
         entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of
         interests in Preferred Shares as the Rights evidenced by the
         Right Certificate or Right Certificates surrendered shall have
         entitled such holder to purchase.  If this Right Certificate
         shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to
         receive upon surrender hereof another Right Certificate or
         Right Certificates for the number of whole Rights not
         exercised.

                   Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement,
         the Rights evidenced by this Certificate (i) may be, and under
         certain circumstances are required to be, redeemed by the
         Company at a redemption price of $.O1 per Right or (ii) may be
         exchanged in whole or in part for Preferred Shares or shares of
         the Company's Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share.

                   No fractional interests in Preferred Shares will be
         issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced
         hereby (other than fractional interests which are integral
         multiples of one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share, which may,
         at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary
         receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be made, as
         provided in the Rights Agreement.

                   No holder of this Right Certificate shall be entitled
         to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the
         holder of the Preferred Shares or of any other securities of
         the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise
         hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or
         herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such,
         any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right
         to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
         submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or
         withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice
         of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except as
         provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or
         subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights
         evidenced by this Right Certificate shall have been exercised
         as provided in the Rights Agreement.


                                       B-2<PAGE>

                                       




                   This Right Certificate shall not be valid or
         obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been
         countersigned by the Rights Agent.

                   WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper
         officers of the Company and its corporate seal.  Dated as of
         __________, 19__.

         ATTEST:                            BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK
                                              CORPORATION

                                            By                          


         Countersigned:

         HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS
           BANK


         By                            
               Authorized Signature






























                                       B-3<PAGE>

                                       




                    Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate

                                FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                 (To be executed by the registered holder if such
                holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate.)

                   FOR VALUE RECEIVED __________________________________
         hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto ______________________
         _______________________________________________________________
                 (please print name and address or transferee)
         _______________________________________________________________
                   this Right Certificate, together with all right,
         title and interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably
         constitute and appoint ____________________ Attorney, to
         transfer the within Right Certificate on the books of the
         within-named Company, with full power of substitution.

         Dated:  ________________, 19__
                                           _____________________________
                                           Signature

         Signature Guarantee:

                   Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a
         registered national securities exchange, a member of the
         National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a
         commercial bank or trust company having an office or
         correspondent in the United States.

         ---------------------------------------------------------------

                   The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights
         evidenced by this Right Certificate are not beneficially owned
         by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as
         defined in the Rights Agreement).

                                           _____________________________
                                           Signature

         ---------------------------------------------------------------











                                       B-4<PAGE>

                                       




              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate -- continued

                           FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                       (To be executed if holder desires to
                         exercise the Right Certificate.)

         To:  BANKERS TRUST NEW YORK CORPORATION

                   The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise
         ______________________________ Rights represented by this Right
         Certificate to purchase the interests in Preferred Shares
         issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and requests that
         certificates for such interests in Preferred Shares be issued
         in the name of:

         Please insert social security
         or other identifying number 

         _________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)
         _________________________________________________________________ 

         If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced
         by this Right Certificate, a new Right Certificate for the
         balance remaining of such Rights shall be registered in the
         name of and delivered to:

         Please insert social security
         or other identifying number
         _________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)
         _________________________________________________________________

         Dated: __________________, 19__
                                           _____________________________
                                           Signature

         Signature Guarantee:

         Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered
         national securities exchange, a member of the National
         Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank
         or trust company having an office or correspondent in the
         United States.







                                       B-5<PAGE>

                                       




              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued

         -------------------------------------------------------------

                   The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights
         evidenced by this Right Certificate are not beneficially owned
         by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as
         defined in the Rights Agreement).  
                                           _____________________________
                                           Signature

         -------------------------------------------------------------

                                      NOTICE

                   The signature in the foregoing Forms of Assignment
         and Election must conform to the name as written upon the face
         of this Right Certificate in every particular, without
         alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

                   In the event the certification set forth above in the
         Form of Assignment or the Form of Election to Purchase, as the
         case may be, is not completed, the Company and the Rights Agent
         will deem the beneficial owner of the Rights evidenced by this
         Right Certificate to be an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
         Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement) and such
         Assignment or Election to Purchase will not be honored.

























                                       B-6<PAGE>







                                                               Exhibit C


                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                                 PREFERRED SHARES

                   On February 16, 1988, the Board of Directors of
         Bankers Trust New York Corporation (the "Company") declared a
         dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right") for
         each outstanding share of common stock, par value $1.00 per
         share (the "Common Shares"), of the Company.  The dividend is
         payable on February 26, 1988 (the "Record Date") to the
         shareholders of record on that date.  Each Right entitles the
         registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-
         hundredth interest in a share of Series C Junior Participating
         Preferred Stock, without par value (the "Preferred Shares"), of
         the Company, at a price of $480 per one one-hundredth interest
         in a Preferred Share (the "Purchase Price"), subject to
         adjustment.  The description and terms of the Rights are set
         forth in an Amended and Restated Rights Agreement (the "Rights
         Agreement") between the Company and Harris Trust and Savings
         Bank, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

                   Until the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days following a
         public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
         associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") have acquired
         beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding Common
         Shares or (ii) 10 days following the commencement of, or
         announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or
         exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the
         beneficial ownership by a person or group of 20% or more of
         such outstanding Common Shares (the earlier of such dates being
         called the "Distribution Date"), the Rights will be evidenced,
         with respect to any Common Share certificate outstanding as of
         the Record Date, by such Common Share certificate with a copy
         of this Summary of Rights attached thereto.

                   The Rights Agreement provides that, until the
         Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferred with and only
         with the Common Shares.  Until the Distribution Date (or
         earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), new Common
         Share certificates issued after the Record Date, upon transfer
         or new issuance of Common Shares will contain a notation
         incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference.  Until the
         Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the
         Rights), the surrender for transfer of any certificates for
         Common Shares outstanding as of the Record Date, even without
         such notation or a copy of this Summary of Rights being
         attached thereto, will also constitute the transfer of the
         Rights associated with the Common Shares represented by such
         certificate.  As soon as practicable following the Distribution
         Date, separate certificates evidencing the Rights ("Right
         Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record of the <PAGE>

                                       





         Common Shares as of the close of business on the Distribution
         Date and such separate Right Certificates alone will evidence
         the Rights.  

                   The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution
         Date.  The Rights will expire on February 26, 2008 (the "Final
         Expiration Date"), unless the Final Expiration Date is extended
         or unless the Rights are earlier redeemed by the Company, in
         each case, as described below.  

                   The Purchase Price payable, and the number of
         Preferred Shares or other securities or property issuable, upon
         exercise of the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to
         time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend
         on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the
         Preferred Shares, (ii) upon the grant to holders of the
         Preferred Shares of certain rights or warrants to subscribe for
         or purchase Preferred Shares at a price, or securities
         convertible into Preferred Shares with a conversion price, less
         than the then current market price of the Preferred Shares or
         (iii) upon the distribution to holders of the Preferred Shares
         of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular
         periodic cash dividends paid out of earnings or retained
         earnings or dividends payable in Preferred Shares) or of
         subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to
         above).

                   The number of outstanding Rights and the number of
         one one-hundredths interests in Preferred Shares issuable upon
         exercise of each Right are also subject to adjustment in the
         event of a stock split of the Common Shares or a stock dividend
         on the Common Shares payable in Common Shares or subdivisions,
         consolidations or combinations of the Common Shares occurring,
         in any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.  

                   Preferred Shares purchasable upon exercise of the
         Rights will not be redeemable.  Each Preferred Share will be
         entitled to a minimum preferential quarterly dividend payment
         of $1 per share but will be entitled to an aggregate dividend
         of 100 times the dividend declared per Common Share.  In the
         event of liquidation, the holders of the Preferred Shares will
         be entitled to a minimum preferential liquidation payment of
         $100 per share but will be entitled to an aggregate payment of
         100 times the payment made per Common Share.  Each Preferred
         Share will have 100 votes, voting together with the Common
         Shares.  Finally, in the event of any merger, consolidation or
         other transaction in which Common Shares are exchanged, each
         preferred Share will be entitled to receive 100 times the
         amount received per Common Share.  These rights are protected
         by customary antidilution provisions.  


                                       C-2<PAGE>

                                       




                   Because of the nature of the Preferred Shares'
         dividend, liquidation and voting rights, the value of the one
         one-hundredth interest in a Preferred Share purchasable upon
         exercise of each Right should approximate the value of one
         Common Share.  

                   In the event that the Company is acquired in a merger
         or other business combination transaction or 50% or more of its
         consolidated assets or earning power are sold, proper provision
         will be made so that each holder of a Right will thereafter
         have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the
         then current exercise price of the Right, that number of shares
         of common stock of the acquiring company which at the time of
         such transaction will have a market value of two times the
         exercise price of the Right.  In the event that any person
         becomes an Acquiring Person, proper provision shall be made so
         that each holder of a Right, other than Rights beneficially
         owned by the Acquiring Person (which will thereafter be void),
         will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise that
         number of Common Shares having a market value of two times the
         exercise price of the Right.  

                   At any time after the acquisition by a person or
         group of affiliated or associated persons of beneficial
         ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding Common Shares and
         prior to the acquisition by such person or group of 50% or more
         of the outstanding Common Shares, the Board of Directors of the
         Company may exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by
         such person or group which have become void), in whole or in
         part, at an exchange ratio of one Common Share, or one one-
         hundredth of a Preferred Share (or of a share of a class or
         series of the Company's preferred stock having equivalent
         rights, preferences and privileges), per Right (subject to
         adjustment).  

                   With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the
         Purchase Price will be required until cumulative adjustments
         require an adjustment of at least 1% in such Purchase Price.
         No fractional Preferred Shares will be issued (other than
         fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of
         a Preferred Share, which may, at the election of the Company,
         be evidenced by depositary receipts) and in lieu thereof, an
         adjustment in cash will be made based on the marked price of
         the Preferred Shares on the last trading day prior to the date
         of exercise.  

                   At any time prior to the acquisition by a person or
         group of affiliated or associated persons of beneficial
         ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding Common Shares, the
         Board of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in
         whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the
         "Redemption Price").  Immediately upon any redemption of the
         Rights, the right to exer-


                                       C-3<PAGE>

                                       




         cise the Rights will terminate and the only right of the
         holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.  

                   The terms of the Rights may be amended by the Board
         of Directors of the Company without the consent of the holders
         of the Rights, including an amendment to lower the threshold
         for exercisability of the Rights from 20% to not less than the
         greater of (i) the largest percentage of the outstanding Common
         Shares then known to the Company to be beneficially owned by
         any Person and (ii) 10%, except that from and after such time
         as any person becomes an Acquiring Person no such amendment may
         adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Rights.  

                   Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as
         such, will have no rights as a shareholder of the Company,
         including, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive
         dividends.  
         
                   A copy of the Rights Agreement has been filed with
         the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a
         Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A dated November 26, 1997.
         A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of
         charge from the Company.  This summary description of the
         Rights does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its
         entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement, which is hereby
         incorporated herein by reference.



























                                       C-4


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