THERMO ELECTRON CORP
S-8, 1999-11-12
MEASURING & CONTROLLING DEVICES, NEC
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 1999.
                                   Registration No. 333-
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                 ---------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             Registration Statement
                                      Under
                           The Securities Act of 1933
                                 ---------------

                           THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
                                 ---------------

              DELAWARE                              04-2209186
        (State or other jurisdiction of          (I.R.S. Employer
       incorporation or organization)          Identification Number)

                                 81 Wyman Street
                        Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9046
               (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

             THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION DIRECTORS STOCK OPTION PLAN

    THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION INCENTIVE AND NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN

                THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

           THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION EMPLOYEES EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

        THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION DIRECTORS DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN

                           (Full Titles of the Plans)

                          Sandra L. Lambert, Secretary
                           Thermo Electron Corporation
                                 81 Wyman Street
                                 P. O. Box 9046
                        Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9046
                     (Name and Address of Agent for Service)

                                 (781) 622-1000
          (Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)
<PAGE>

                                   Copies to:
                    Seth H. Hoogasian, Esq., General Counsel
                           Thermo Electron Corporation
                                 81 Wyman Street
                                 P. O. Box 9046
                        Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9046

                                 ---------------

                          CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


 Title of                                         Proposed
securities          Amount         Proposed       Maximum          Amount of
  to be             to be          Maximum        Aggregate      Registration
registered        registered       Offering       Offering            Fee
                                   Price Per        Price
                                     Share
 Common Stock,
$1.00 par value    9,375,129        $13.875(2)  $130,079,915(2)   $36,163
  per share         shares
                       (1)

      In  addition,  pursuant to Rule 416(c) under the  Securities  Act of 1933,
this Registration Statement also covers an indeterminate number of shares of the
Registrant's  Common  Stock as may be issuable in  connection  with  adjustments
under the employee  benefit plans described herein to reflect certain changes in
the Registrant's capital structure, including stock dividends or stock splits.

(1)   The shares registered hereunder are divided among the various plans as set
      forth in the following table:

      Name of Plan                                          No. of Shares

      Thermo Electron Corporation Directors Stock                225,000
            Option Plan

      Thermo Electron Corporation Incentive and                  450,129
            Nonqualified Stock Option Plan

      Thermo Electron Corporation Equity Incentive Plan        5,000,000

      Thermo Electron Corporation Directors Deferred             700,000
            Compensation Plan

      Thermo Electron Corporation Employees Equity             3,000,000
            Incentive Plan

     (2)  Estimated  solely  for the  purpose of  calculating  the amount of the
registration  fee in  accordance  with Rule 457(h) under the  Securities  Act of
1933. The calculation of the proposed maximum aggregate  offering price has been
based upon (1) the  registration  hereunder of an aggregate of 9,375,129  shares
and (2) the average of the high and low sales  prices,  $14.0625  and  $13.6875,
respectively, of the Registrant's Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on
November 9, 1999 as reported in the consolidated transaction reporting system.



<PAGE>



                                EXPLANATORY NOTE

      With respect to the Thermo Electron Corporation Incentive and Nonqualified
Stock Option Plan (the "TMO Incentive  Plan"),  the Thermo Electron  Corporation
Equity   Incentive  Plan  (the  "TMO  Equity  Plan")  and  the  Thermo  Electron
Corporation  Directors  Stock  Option  Plan (the  "TMO  Directors  Plan"),  this
Registration Statement is filed pursuant to General Instruction E of Form S-8 in
order to register  additional  securities of the same class as other  securities
for which  registration  statements  relating to such employee benefit plans are
effective.

     On November 7, 1980,  August 15, 1984 and September  24, 1986,  the Company
filed  registration  statements  on Form S-8 (Reg.  Nos.  2-69811,  2-92780  and
33-8993,  respectively)  to register an aggregate of 2,588,169  shares of Common
Stock  reserved for issuance  under the TMO  Incentive  Plan.  Giving  effect to
increases  under the TMO Incentive Plan as a result of stock splits and/or stock
dividends,  the addition of this Registration  Statement brings the total number
of shares registered for issuance under the TMO Incentive Plan to 13,552,731. In
addition,  on November 16, 1990 and July 6, 1994, the Company filed registration
statements  on Form S-8 (Reg.  Nos.  33-37867  and  33-54453,  respectively)  to
register an aggregate of 3,800,000  shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance
under the TMO Equity Plan.  Giving effect to increases under the TMO Equity Plan
as a result  of stock  splits  and/or  stock  dividends,  the  addition  of this
Registration Statement brings the total number of shares registered for issuance
under the TMO Equity Plan to  15,575,000.  In addition,  on August 4, 1995,  the
Company  filed a  registration  statement  on Form S-8 (Reg.  No.  33-61561)  to
register  300,000  shares of Common Stock  reserved  for issuance  under the TMO
Directors  Plan.  Giving effect to an increase under the TMO Directors Plan as a
result of a stock dividend,  the addition of this Registration  Statement brings
the total number of shares  registered for issuance under the TMO Directors Plan
to  675,000.  The  contents  of the  previously  filed  registration  statements
relating to the TMO Equity Plan,  the TMO  Incentive  Plan and the TMO Directors
Plan are  incorporated  herein by  reference  except  for the items that are set
forth below.  Pursuant to Instruction E, this  Registration  Statement  contains
such  information  required  by Form S-8 that is not  otherwise  included in the
previous registration statements.

                                     PART I

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

      The information  required by Part I is included in documents sent or given
to the  respective  participants  in the plans  listed on the cover page of this
Registration  Statement  pursuant to Rule 428(b)(1)  under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). As used in this Registration Statement,
the terms "Registrant" or "Company" refer to Thermo Electron Corporation.
<PAGE>



                                     PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

Item 3.  Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

      The Registrant is subject to the informational and reporting  requirements
of Sections 13(a),  13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the  "Exchange  Act"),  and in accordance  therewith  files reports,
proxy  statements  and  other  information  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission (the "Commission").  The following documents,  which are on file with
the Commission, are incorporated in this Registration Statement by reference:

            (a)   The  Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
                  ended January 2, 1999, as amended.

            (b)   The  Company's  Current  Report  on Form  8-K  filed  with the
                  Commission on January 8, 1999.

            (c)   The  Company's  Current  Report  on Form  8-K  filed  with the
                  Commission on March 9, 1999.

            (d)   The  Company's  Current  Report  on Form  8-K  filed  with the
                  Commission on March 15, 1999.

            (e)   The  Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
                  ended April 3, 1999.

            (f)   The  Company's  Current  Report  on Form  8-K  filed  with the
                  Commission on May 25, 1999.

            (g)   The  Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
                  ended July 3, 1999.

            (h)   The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
                  ended October 2, 1999.

            (i)   The  description of the Common Stock which is contained in the
                  Company's  Registration  Statement on Form 8-A filed under the
                  Exchange Act, as such  description may be amended from time to
                  time.

            (j)   The description of the Company's  Preferred Stock Purchase
                  Rights which is contained in the Company's Registration
                  Statement on Form 8-A filed under the Exchange Act, as such
                  description may be amended from time to time.

     All reports or proxy  statements  filed by the Company pursuant to Sections
13(a),  13(c),  14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act  subsequent to the date of this
Registration  Statement  and prior to the filing of a  post-effective  amendment
that  indicates  that all  securities  offered  herein  have been sold,  or that
deregisters  all such securities  then remaining  unsold,  shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof
from the respective dates of filing of such documents.

Item 4.  Description of Securities.

      Not applicable.
<PAGE>

Item 5.  Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

     The  validity of the Common  Stock  offered  hereby has been passed upon by
Seth H.  Hoogasian,  Esq.,  General Counsel of the Company.  Mr.  Hoogasian is a
full-time employee of the Company, is an officer of the Company, and owns or has
the right to acquire  348,828  shares of Common Stock and 164,328  shares of the
common stock of the Company's subsidiaries.

Item 6.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

      The Delaware  General  Corporation  Law and the Company's  Certificate  of
Incorporation  and By-Laws  limit the  monetary  liability  of  directors to the
Company and to its stockholders and provide for indemnification of the Company's
officers and directors for  liabilities and expenses that they may incur in such
capacities.  In general,  officers and directors are indemnified with respect to
actions  taken in good faith in a manner  reasonably  believed  to be in, or not
opposed to, the best  interests of the Company and, with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding,  actions that the  indemnitee  had no reasonable  cause to
believe were unlawful. The Company also has indemnification  agreements with its
directors and officers that provide for the maximum  indemnification  allowed by
law.

      The Company has an  insurance  policy  which  insures  the  directors  and
officers of the Company and its subsidiaries  against certain  liabilities which
might be incurred in connection with the performance of their duties.

Item 7.  Exemption from Registration Claimed.

      Not Applicable.

Item 8.  Exhibits.

      The Exhibit Index  immediately  preceding the exhibits is attached  hereto
and incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.  Undertakings.

      (a)   The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

            (1) To file,  during any  period in which  offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

                  (i)    To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3)
                           of the Securities Act of 1933;
<PAGE>

                  (ii) To reflect in the  prospectus any facts or events arising
      after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent
      post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
      represent  a  fundamental  change  in the  information  set  forth  in the
      registration  statement.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  any increase or
      decrease in volume of  securities  offered (if the total  dollar  value of
      securities  offered  would not exceed that which was  registered)  and any
      deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range
      may be  reflected  in the form of  prospectus  filed  with the  Commission
      pursuant  to Rule 424(b) if, in the  aggregate,  the changes in volume and
      price  represent no more than 20 percent  change in the maximum  aggregate
      offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in
      the effective registration statement;

                  (iii) To include any material  information with respect to the
      plan  of  distribution  not  previously   disclosed  in  the  registration
      statement or any material change to such  information in the  registration
      statement.

      Provided,  however,  that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply
if the  information  required to be included in a  post-effective  amendment  by
those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the
Commission  by the  Registrant  pursuant  to Section 13 or Section  15(d) of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  that are  incorporated  by  reference  in the
registration statement.

            (2) That,  for the purpose of  determining  any liability  under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such  securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

            (3)  To  remove  from  registration  by  means  of a  post-effective
amendment  any of the  securities  being  registered  which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.

      (b) The undersigned  Registrant  hereby  undertakes  that, for purposes of
determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
Registrant's  annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable,  each filing of an employee benefit
plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the  registration  statement shall be
deemed to be a new  registration  statement  relating to the securities  offered
therein,  and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.


      (c)  Insofar  as  indemnification   for  liabilities   arising  under  the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and  controlling
persons of the Registrant  pursuant to the foregoing  provisions,  or otherwise,
the  Registrant  has been  advised  that in the  opinion of the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission such  indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In the  event  that a claim  for
indemnification  against  such  liabilities  (other  than  the  payment  by  the
Registrant of expenses  incurred or paid by a director,  officer or  controlling
person of the  Registrant  in the  successful  defense  of any  action,  suit or
proceeding)  is  asserted by such  director,  officer or  controlling  person in
connection with the securities being registered,  the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit  to a  court  of  appropriate  jurisdiction  the  question  whether  such
indemnification  by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant
certifies  that it has  reasonable  grounds to believe  that it meets all of the
requirements  for  filing  on Form S-8 and has  duly  caused  this  Registration
Statement  to be  signed  on its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized, in the City of Waltham, Commonwealth of Massachusetts,  on this 12th
day of November, 1999.

                                        THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION


                                        By:  /s/ Richard F. Syron
                                             -----------------------------
                                             Richard F. Syron
                                             Chief Executive Officer


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

      Each  of  the  undersigned  Directors  and  Officers  of  Thermo  Electron
Corporation  hereby appoints Theo  Melas-Kyriazi,  Paul F. Kelleher,  Kenneth J.
Apicerno,  Seth H.  Hoogasian and Sandra L. Lambert,  and each of them, his true
and lawful  attorneys-in-fact  and agents, with full power of substitution,  for
him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and
all  amendments  (including  post-effective  amendments)  to  this  Registration
Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing  requisite  and necessary to be done
in and about the  premises,  as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could  do  in  person,   hereby   ratifying   and   confirming   all  that  said
attorneys-in-fact  and  agents  or any of them,  or their or his  substitute  or
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

      Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  the  Securities  Act  of  1933,  this
Registration  Statement  has been signed below by the  following  persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated:

    Signature                           Title                       Date


                                   President, Chief Executive
/s/ Richard F. Syron               Officer and Director        November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Richard F. Syron

/s/ Theo Melas-Kyriazi             Chief Financial Officer     November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Theo Melas-Kyriazi

<PAGE>


/s/ Paul F. Kelleher               Chief Accounting Officer    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Paul F. Kelleher

/s/ George N. Hatsopoulos          Chairman of the Board       November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
George N. Hatsopoulos


/s/ John M. Albertine              Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
John M. Albertine

/s/ Samuel W. Bodman               Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Samuel W. Bodman

/s/ Peter O. Crisp                 Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Peter O. Crisp

/s/ Elias P. Gyftopoulos           Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Elias P. Gyftopoulos

/s/ John N. Hatsopoulos            Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
John N. Hatsopoulos

/s/ Frank Jungers                  Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Frank Jungers

/s/ Robert A. McCabe              Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Robert A. McCabe

/s/ Hutham S. Olayan               Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Hutham S. Olayan

/s/ Robert W. O'Leary              Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Robert W. O'Leary

/s/ Roger D. Wellington            Director                    November 12, 1999
- -----------------------------
Roger D. Wellington


<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit
Number            Description


5                 Opinion of Seth H. Hoogasian, Esq.

23.1              Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP

23.2              Consent of Seth H. Hoogasian, Esq.
                  (contained in his opinion filed as
                  Exhibit 5).

24                Power of Attorney (see  signature  pages to this  Registration
                  Statement).



<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT 5



                           Thermo Electron Corporation
                                 81 Wyman Street
                        Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9046



                                                  November 12, 1999

Thermo Electron Corporation
81 Wyman Street
Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9046

Re:   Registration Statement on Form S-8
      Relating to 9,375,129 Shares of the Common Stock,
      $1.00 par value, of Thermo Electron Corporation

Dear Sirs:

      I  am  General  Counsel  to  Thermo  Electron   Corporation,   a  Delaware
corporation  (the  "Company"),  and have acted as counsel in connection with the
registration  under the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended,  on Form S-8 (the
"Registration  Statement"),  of 9,375,129  shares of the Company's Common Stock,
$1.00 par value per share  (the  "Shares")  subject  to the  following  employee
benefit plans (each, a "Plan"):  Thermo  Electron  Corporation  Directors  Stock
Option Plan, Thermo Electron Corporation Incentive and Nonqualified Stock Option
Plan,  Thermo  Electron  Corporation  Equity  Incentive  Plan,  Thermo  Electron
Corporation  Employees  Equity  Incentive Plan, and Thermo Electron  Corporation
Directors Deferred Compensation Plan.

      I or a member of my legal staff have  reviewed the  corporate  proceedings
taken by the Company  with respect to the  authorization  of the issuance of the
Shares.  I or a member of my legal  staff have also  examined  and  relied  upon
originals or copies, certified or otherwise authenticated to my satisfaction, of
all corporate records, documents, agreements or other instruments of the Company
and have made all  investigations  of law and have  discussed with the Company's
representatives   all  questions  of  fact  that  I  have  deemed  necessary  or
appropriate.

      Based upon and subject to the foregoing, I am of the opinion that:

     1. The Company is a  corporation  validly  existing and in  corporate  good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
<PAGE>

      2. The issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated in the Registration
Statement have been duly authorized by the Company.

      3. The Shares,  when issued and sold in accordance  with the provisions of
the applicable Plan, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.


      I hereby  consent  to the  filing  of this  opinion  as  Exhibit  5 to the
Registration Statement.

                                             Very truly yours,


                                             /s/ Seth H. Hoogasian
                                             ------------------------
                                             Seth H. Hoogasian
                                             General Counsel


<PAGE>


                                                                    Exhibit 23.1




                    Consent of Independent Public Accountants
                    -----------------------------------------


     As independent public  accountants,  we hereby consent to the incorporation
by  reference  in this  registration  statement  on Form S-8 of our report dated
February 16, 1999  (except with respect to the matters  discussed in Note 19, as
to which the date is March 1, 1999),  included in Thermo Electron  Corporation's
Annual  Report on Form  10-K for the year  ended  January  2,  1999,  and to all
references to our Firm included in this registration statement.


                                                Arthur Andersen LLP



Boston, Massachusetts
November 8, 1999






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