West Moberly First Nations v. British Columbia
Page 155
Provided, however, that Her Majesty reserves the right to deal with any settlers
within the bounds of any lands reserved for any band as She may see fit; and also
that the aforesaid reserves of land, or any interest therein, may be sold or otherwise
disposed of by Her Majesty’s Government for the use and benefit of the said Indians
entitled thereto, with their consent first had and obtained.
It is further agreed between Her Majesty and Her said Indian subjects that such
portions of the reserves and lands above indicated as may at any time be required
for public works, buildings, railways, or roads of whatsoever nature may be
appropriated for that purpose by Her Majesty’s Government of the Dominion of
Canada, due compensation being made to the Indians for the value of any
improvements thereon, and an equivalent in land, money or other consideration for
the area of the reserve so appropriated.
And with a view to show the satisfaction of Her Majesty with the behaviour and good
conduct of Her Indians, and in extinguishment of all their past claims, She hereby,
through Her Commissioners, agrees to make each Chief a present of thirty-two
dollars in cash, to each Headman twenty-two dollars, and to every other Indian of
whatever age, of the families represented at the time and place of payment, twelve
dollars.
Her Majesty also agrees that next year, and annually afterwards for ever, she will
cause to be paid to the said Indians in cash, at suitable places and dates, of which
the said Indians shall be duly notified, to each Chief twenty-five dollars, each
Headman, not to exceed four to a large Band and two to a small Band, fifteen
dollars, and to every other Indian, of whatever age, five dollars, the same, unless
there be some exceptional reason, to be paid only to heads of families for those
belonging thereto.
FURTHER, Her Majesty agrees that each Chief, after signing the treaty, shall
receive a silver medal and a suitable flag, and next year, and every third year
thereafter, each Chief and Headman shall receive a suitable suit of clothing.
FURTHER, Her Majesty agrees to pay the salaries of such teachers to instruct the
children of said Indians as to Her Majesty’s Government of Canada may seem
advisable.
FURTHER, Her Majesty agrees to supply each Chief of a Band that selects a
reserve, for the use of that Band, ten axes, five hand-saws, five augers, one
grindstone, and the necessary files and whetstones.
FURTHER, Her Majesty agrees that each Band that elects to take a reserve and
cultivate the soil, shall, as soon as convenient after such reserve is set aside and
settled upon, and the Band has signified its choice and is prepared to break up the
soil, receive two hoes, one spade, one scythe and two hay forks for every family so
settled, and for every three families one plough and one harrow, and to the Chief, for
the use of his Band, two horses or a yoke of oxen, and for each Band potatoes,