SHORE BANCSHARES INC
8-K, EX-3.2, 2000-12-14
NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS
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Exhibit 3.2

                             SHORE BANCSHARES, INC.

                          AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS

                                    ARTICLE I
                                  STOCKHOLDERS

         SECTION 1. Annual  Meeting.  The annual meeting of the  stockholders of
the Corporation shall be held on a day duly designated by the Board of Directors
in the month of April in each year,  for the  purpose of electing  directors  to
succeed  those  whose  terms  shall have  expired as of the date of such  annual
meeting,  and for the transaction of such other  corporate  business as may come
before the meeting.

         SECTION 2. Special  Meetings.  Special meetings of the stockholders may
be  called  at any  time  for any  purpose  or  purposes  by the  Chairman,  the
President, or by a majority of the Board of Directors. Subject to the procedures
set forth in Article II,  Section 4 and this  Section,  special  meetings of the
stockholders  shall be called by the  Secretary  upon the  request in writing of
holders of a majority of all the shares  outstanding and entitled to vote on the
business to be transacted at such meeting.  Such request shall state the purpose
or purposes of the meeting and the matters  proposed to be acted upon at it. The
Secretary  shall  provide an estimate of the cost of preparing  and mailing and,
upon  payment of such cost,  the  notice of the  meeting  shall be mailed by the
Corporation.  Business  transacted at all special meetings of stockholders shall
be confined to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of the meeting.  The
Board of  Directors  shall  have the sole  power to fix the date and time of the
special  meeting.  Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors
and the proposal of business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at
a special meeting of stockholders (a) only pursuant to the Corporation's  notice
of meeting  and, (b) in the case of  nominations  of persons for election to the
Board of Directors, (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (ii)
by any stockholder of the Corporation (A) who was a stockholder of record at the
time of giving notice provided for in Article II, Section 4, (B) who is entitled
to vote at the meeting and (C) who complied with the notice procedures set forth
in Article II, Section 4.

         SECTION 3. Place of Holding  Meetings.  All  meetings  of  stockholders
shall be held at the  principal  office of the  Corporation  or elsewhere in the
United States as designated by the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 4. Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice. Written notice of each
meeting of the stockholders shall be mailed,  postage pre-paid by the Secretary,
to each stockholder  entitled to vote thereat at the  stockholder's  post office
address, as it appears upon the books of the Corporation, at least ten (10) days
but not more than ninety (90) days before,  the meeting.  Each such notice shall
state the place,  day,  and hour at which the  meeting is to be held and, in the
case of any  special  meeting,  shall  state  briefly  the  purpose or  purposes
thereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions,  each person who is entitled
to notice  waives notice if he or she before or after the meeting signs a waiver
of the notice which is filed with the records of stockholders'  meetings,  or is
present at the meeting in person or by proxy.

         SECTION 5. Quorum. The presence in person or by proxy of the holders of
record of a  majority  of the  shares of the  capital  stock of the  Corporation
issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat shall constitute a quorum at
all meetings of the  stockholders,  except as otherwise  provided by law, by the
Charter or by these  By-laws.  Whether or not a quorum shall be in attendance at
the time for which the  meeting  shall  have been  called,  the  meeting  may be
adjourned  from time to time by a majority vote of the  stockholders  present or
represented  to a date not more than 120 days after the original  date,  without

<PAGE>

any notice other than by announcement at the meeting.  At any adjourned  meeting
at which a quorum shall  attend,  any  business  may be deferred and  transacted
which might have been  transacted  if the  meeting  had been held as  originally
called.

         SECTION 6.  Organization.  Meetings of  stockholders  shall be presided
over by the  Chairman  of the  Board of  Directors  or, if the  Chairman  is not
present,  the President of the Corporation,  or if the President is not present,
by a Vice President,  or, if none of said officers is present,  by a chairman to
be elected at the meeting. The Secretary of the Corporation, or if the Secretary
is not present, any Assistant Secretary shall act as Secretary of such meetings;
in the absence of the  Secretary  and any  Assistant  Secretary,  the  presiding
officer may appoint a person to act as Secretary of the meeting.

         SECTION  7.  Voting.  Unless the  Charter  provides  otherwise,  at all
meetings of stockholders,  every stockholder entitled to vote thereat shall have
one (l) vote for each share of stock standing in the  stockholder's  name on the
books  of the  Corporation  on the date for the  determination  of  stockholders
entitled to vote at such meeting.  Such vote may be either in person or by proxy
appointed by an instrument  in writing  subscribed  by such  stockholder  or the
stockholder's duly authorized attorney, bearing a date not more than eleven (11)
months  prior to said  meeting,  unless said  instrument  provides  for a longer
period.  Such  proxy  shall  be  dated,  but need not be  sealed,  witnessed  or
acknowledged. All elections shall be had and all questions shall be decided by a
majority of the votes cast at a duly  constituted  meeting,  except as otherwise
provided  by  law,  in the  Charter  or by  these  By-laws.  Notwithstanding,  a
plurality  of all the votes  cast at a meeting  at which a quorum is  present is
sufficient to elect a director.

         SECTION 8. Advance  Notice  Provisions for Business to be Transacted at
Annual  Meeting.  No  business  may  be  transacted  at  an  annual  meeting  of
stockholders,  other than business that is either (a) specified in the notice of
meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of
Directors (or any duly authorized  committee  thereof),  (b) otherwise  properly
brought  before  the  annual  meeting  by or at the  direction  of the  Board of
Directors (or any duly authorized  committee  thereof) or (c) otherwise properly
brought before the annual meeting by any  stockholder of the Corporation (i) who
is stockholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in
this  Section  and on the  record  date for the  determination  of  stockholders
entitled to vote at such annual  meeting and (ii) who  complies  with the notice
procedures set forth in this Section.  A stockholder's  notice must be delivered
to or mailed and received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of
the  Corporation  not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the first
anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting;  provided,  however, that in
the event that the date of the annual  meeting is  advanced by more than 30 days
or  delayed  by more than 60 days  from the  anniversary  date of the  preceding
year's  annual  meeting,  notice by the  stockholder  must be so  delivered  not
earlier  than the 90th day prior to such  annual  meeting and not later than the
close of business  on the later of the 60th day prior to such annual  meeting or
the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such
meeting  is first  made.  A  stockholder's  notice to the  Secretary  must be in
writing  and set forth as to each  matter  such  stockholder  proposes  to bring
before the annual meeting (i) a brief  description of the business desired to be
brought before the annual  meeting and the reasons for conducting  such business
at the annual  meeting,  (ii) the name and address of such  stockholder  as they
appear on the Corporation's  books and of the beneficial owner, if any, on whose
behalf the  proposal is made,  (iii) the class or series and number of shares of
capital stock of the  Corporation  which are owned  beneficially or of record by
such  stockholder  and  such  beneficial   owner,  (iv)  a  description  of  all
arrangements or understandings  between such stockholder and any other person or
persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business
by such  stockholder  and any  material  interest  of such  stockholder  in such
business and (v) a  representation  that such  stockholder  intends to appear in
person or by proxy at the  annual  meeting  to bring  such  business  before the
meeting.  No business shall be conducted at the annual  meeting of  stockholders

<PAGE>

except  business  brought  before the  annual  meeting  in  accordance  with the
procedures  set forth in Article  II,  Section 4 or in this  Section,  provided,
however,  that once business has been properly brought before the annual meeting
in accordance with such procedures, nothing in Article II, Section 4 nor in this
Section shall be deemed to preclude  discussion by any  stockholder  of any such
business.  If the chairman of an annual meeting determines that business was not
properly  brought  before the annual  meeting in  accordance  with the foregoing
procedures,  the chairman of the meeting  shall  declare to the meeting that the
business was not properly brought before the meeting and such business shall not
be transacted. No adjournment or postponement of a meeting of stockholders shall
commence  a new  period  for the  giving  of notice  of a  stockholder  proposal
hereunder.

                                   ARTICLE II
                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         SECTION 1. General Powers. The property and business of the Corporation
shall be managed by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

         SECTION 2. Number of Directors. The Corporation shall have at least one
director.  The  Corporation  shall have the number of directors  provided in the
Charter  until  changed as herein  provided.  Two-thirds  of the entire Board of
Directors  may alter the number of directors set by the Charter to not exceeding
25 nor less than the minimum  number then permitted  herein,  but the action may
not affect the tenure of office of any director.

         SECTION 3. Election and Term of Office. The Board of Directors shall be
divided  into classes as described  in the  Charter.  Each  Director  shall hold
office  until the  expiration  of the term for which the  Director  is  elected,
except as otherwise  stated in these  Bylaws,  and  thereafter  until his or her
successor has been elected and qualifies. If the number of directors is changed,
any  increase  or  decrease  shall be  apportioned  among the  classes  so as to
maintain the number of directors in each class as nearly equal as possible,  and
any  additional  director of any class shall,  subject to Article II, Section 5,
hold  office  for a term that shall  coincide  with the  remaining  term of that
class,  but in no case shall a decrease in the number of  directors  shorten the
term of any  incumbent  director.  Election of Directors  need not be by written
ballot, unless required by these Bylaws.

         SECTION 4. Nomination of Directors.  Nomination for election of members
of the  Board  of  Directors  may be made by the  Board of  Directors  or by any
stockholder  of any  outstanding  class  of  capital  stock  of the  Corporation
entitled to vote for the election of Directors  and who complies with the notice
provisions  in this Section.  Notice by a  stockholder  of intention to make any
nominations  shall be made in writing  and shall be  delivered  or mailed to the
Secretary at the principal  executive offices of the Corporation (a) in the case
of an annual meeting, not less than 120 days nor more than 180 days prior to the
date of the meeting of stockholders  called for the election of Directors which,
for  purposes of this  provision,  shall be deemed to be on the same date as the
annual meeting of stockholders for the preceding year; provided,  however,  that
in the event that the date of the annual  meeting  is  advanced  by more than 30
days or delayed by more than 60 days from the anniversary  date of the preceding
year's  annual  meeting,  notice by the  stockholder  must be so  delivered  not
earlier  than the 180th day prior to such annual  meeting and not later than the
close of business on the later of the 120th day prior to such annual  meeting or
the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such
annual  meeting  is first  made;  and (b) in the case of a  special  meeting  of
stockholders  called for the purpose of electing  directors,  not later than the
close of business on the tenth day following the day on which notice of the date
of the  special  meeting  was mailed or public  announcement  of the date of the
special  meeting was made,  whichever  first  occurs.  Such  notification  shall
contain the  following  information  (a) the name and  address of each  proposed
nominee;  (b) the principal  occupation of each proposed nominee; (c) the number
of shares of capital stock of the  Corporation  owned by each proposed  nominee;

<PAGE>

(d) the name and residence address of the notifying stockholder;  (e) the number
of  shares  of  capital  stock  of  the  Corporation   owned  by  the  notifying
stockholder;  (f) the  consent  in  writing  of the  proposed  nominee as to the
proposed  nominee's  name  being  placed  in  nomination  for  Director;  (g)  a
description  of  all  arrangements  or  understandings  between  such  notifying
stockholder and each proposed nominee and any other person or persons (including
their  names)  pursuant  to  which  the  nomination(s)  are to be  made  by such
notifying  stockholder,  (h) a  representation  that such notifying  stockholder
intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to  nominate  the persons
named in its notice;  and (i) all information  relating to such proposed nominee
that would be required to be disclosed by  Regulation  14A under the  Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended,  and Rule  14a-11  promulgated  thereunder,
assuming such provisions  would be applicable to the solicitation of proxies for
such proposed  nominee.  Nominations  not made in accordance  herewith  shall be
disregarded  and, upon the chairman's  instructions,  the teller shall disregard
all votes cast for each such nominee.

         SECTION 5.  Vacancies;  Removal of Director.  A vacancy on the Board of
Directors may be filled only in accordance  with the  provisions of the Charter.
Any director or the entire Board of Directors  may be removed only in accordance
with the provisions of Maryland law.

         SECTION  6. Place of  Meeting.  The Board of  Directors  may hold their
meetings and have one or more  offices,  and keep the books of the  Corporation,
either within or outside the State of Maryland,  at such place or places as they
may from time to time  determine by resolution or by written  consent of all the
directors.  The  Board  of  Directors  may hold  their  meetings  by  conference
telephone or other  similar  electronic  communications  equipment in accordance
with the provisions of Maryland General Corporation Law.

         SECTION 7. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors
may be held without  notice at such time and place as shall from time to time be
determined by resolution of the Board,  provided that notice of every resolution
of the Board  fixing or  changing  the time or place for the  holding of regular
meetings of the Board  shall be mailed to each  director at least three (3) days
before the first meeting held in pursuance  thereof.  The annual  meeting of the
Board of Directors shall be held immediately  following the annual stockholders'
meeting at which a Board of Directors is elected. Any business may be transacted
at any regular meeting of the Board.

         SECTION 8. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors
shall be held whenever  called by direction of the Chairman,  or the  President,
and must be called by the Chairman,  the President or the Secretary upon written
request of a majority  of the Board of  Directors,  by mailing the same at least
two  (2)  days  prior  to  the  meeting,  or  by  personal  delivery,  facsimile
transmission,  telegraphing  or  telephoning  the  same  on the day  before  the
meeting,  to each  director;  but such notice may be waived by any  director.  A
special  meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held on such date and at any
place as may be designated  from time to time by the Board of Directors.  Unless
otherwise  indicated  in  the  notice  thereof,  any  and  all  business  may be
transacted at any special meeting.  At any meeting at which every director shall
be present,  even though without notice,  any business may be transacted and any
director  may in  writing  waive  notice of the time,  place and  objects of any
special meeting.

         SECTION 9. Quorum.  A majority of the whole  number of directors  shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at all meetings of the Board
of  Directors,  but, if at any meeting  less than a quorum  shall be present,  a
majority of those present may adjourn the meeting from time to time, and the act
of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum
shall  be  the  act  of the  Board  of  Directors,  except  as may be  otherwise
specifically  provided  by law  or by  the  Corporation's  Charter  or by  these
By-laws.
<PAGE>

         SECTION 10.  Compensation  of Directors.  Directors may receive a fixed
sum and expenses for  attendance  at regular and special  meetings and committee
meetings,  or any combination of the foregoing as may be determined from time to
time by the Board of Directors,  and nothing contained herein shall be construed
to preclude any Director from serving the  Corporation in any other capacity and
receiving compensation therefore.

         SECTION  11.  Advisory  Directors.   The  Board  of  Directors  may  by
resolution  appoint advisory  directors to the Board of Directors,  who may also
serve as  directors  emeriti,  and shall have such  authority  and receive  such
compensation and reimbursement as the Board of Directors shall provide. Advisory
directors or directors  emeriti shall not have the authority to  participate  by
vote in the transaction of business.

         SECTION 12.  Committees.  The Board of Directors may appoint from among
its  members  an  Executive  Committee,   an  Audit  Committee,  a  Compensation
Committee, a Nominating Committee,  and other committees composed of one or more
directors  and  delegate to these  committees  any of the powers of the Board of
Directors,  except the power to authorize  dividends on stock,  elect directors,
issue  stock  other than as  provided  in the next  sentence,  recommend  to the
stockholders  any  action  which  requires  stockholder  approval,  amend  these
By-Laws,  or  approve  any  merger  or share  exchange  which  does not  require
stockholder  approval. If the Board of Directors has given general authorization
for the issuance of stock  providing for or  establishing  a method or procedure
for  determining  the maximum number of shares to be issued,  a committee of the
Board of Directors,  in accordance with that general  authorization or any stock
option or other plan or program adopted by the Board of Directors, may authorize
or fix the terms of stock subject to classification or reclassification  and the
terms on which any  stock  may be  issued,  including  all terms and  conditions
required or permitted to be established or authorized by the Board of Directors.
Until September 30, 2005 the Audit Committee,  the Compensation  Committee,  and
the  Nominating  Committee  shall be composed of an even number of  directors of
half of whom are also directors of The Centreville National Bank of Maryland and
half of whom are also directors of The Talbot Bank.

         SECTION  13.  Committee  Procedure.  Each  committee  may fix  rules of
procedure  for its  business.  A majority of the  members of a  committee  shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of
those  present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the
committee.  The members of a committee  present at any  meeting,  whether or not
they  constitute  a quorum,  may  appoint a  director  to act in the place of an
absent  member.  Any action  required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of a
committee may be taken without a meeting,  if an unanimous written consent which
sets forth the action is signed by each member of the  committee  and filed with
the minutes of the committee.

         SECTION  14.  Emergency.  In  the  event  of a  state  of  disaster  of
sufficient  severity to prevent the  conduct and  management  of the affairs and
business of the Corporation by its directors and officers as contemplated by the
Charter  and  these  By-Laws,  any two or more  available  members  of the  then
incumbent  Executive  Committee shall  constitute a quorum of that Committee for
the full conduct and  management of the affairs and business of the  Corporation
in accordance with the provisions of Article II, Section 13. In the event of the
unavailability,  at such time, of a minimum of two members of the then incumbent
Executive Committee,  the available directors shall elect an Executive Committee
consisting of any two members of the Board of Directors,  whether or not they be
officers  of the  Corporation,  which two  members  of the  Board of  Directors,
whether or not they be officers  of the  Corporation,  which two  members  shall
constitute  the Executive  Committee for the full conduct and  management of the
affairs of the Corporation in accordance  with the foregoing  provisions of this
Section.  This Section shall be subject to  implementation  by resolution of the
Board of Directors passed from time to time for that purpose, and any provisions
of these  By-Laws  (other  than  this  Section)  and any  resolutions  which are

<PAGE>

contrary to the  provisions  of this  Section or to the  provisions  of any such
implementary  resolutions shall be suspended until it shall be determined by any
interim  Executive  Committee  acting under this Section that it shall be to the
advantage of the Corporation to resume the conduct and management of its affairs
and business under all the other provisions of these By-Laws.

                                   ARTICLE III
                                    OFFICERS

         SECTION 1.  Election,  Tenure,  and  Compensation.  The officers of the
Corporation shall be a President,  one or more Vice-Presidents (if so elected by
the Board of Directors),  a Secretary,  and a Treasurer, and such other officers
as the Board of  Directors  from  time to time may  consider  necessary  for the
proper conduct of the business of the  Corporation.  It may also have, and until
September  30, 2005 shall have, a Chairman of the Board.  The Board of Directors
shall  designate  who shall  serve as chief  executive  officer,  who shall have
general  supervision  of the  business and affairs of the  Corporation,  and may
designate  a  chief  operating  officer,  who  shall  have  supervision  of  the
operations of the Corporation. In the absence of any designation the Chairman of
the Board,  if there be one,  shall  serve as chief  executive  officer  and the
President shall serve as chief operating officer. In the absence of the Chairman
of the Board,  or if there be none, the President  shall be the chief  executive
officer. The officers shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors at its
first meeting  following the annual  meeting of the  stockholders.  The Chairman
shall be a director and the other officers may, but need not be, directors.  Any
two or more of the above officers, except those of President and Vice President,
may be held by the same person,  but no officer shall  execute,  acknowledge  or
verify any  instrument in more than one capacity if such  instrument is required
by law or by these By-laws to be executed,  acknowledged  or verified by any two
or  more  officers.  The  compensation  or  salary  paid  all  officers  of  the
Corporation shall be fixed by resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors.

         Except where otherwise expressly provided in a contract duly authorized
by the Board of Directors,  all officers and agents of the Corporation  shall be
subject  to  removal at any time by the  affirmative  vote of a majority  of the
whole Board of Directors,  and all officers,  agents, and employees,  other than
officers  appointed  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  shall  hold  office  at the
discretion of the Board of Directors or of the officers appointing them.

         SECTION 2. Powers and Duties of the Chairman.  The Chairman,  if one be
elected,  shall preside at all meetings of the  stockholders and of the Board of
Directors.  Until  September  30,  2005 the  Chairman  of the  Board  shall be a
director that is also a non-employee  director of The Centreville  National Bank
of  Maryland.  The  Chairman  shall be  ex-officio  a member of all the standing
committees.  The Chairman  shall do and perform  such other duties as may,  from
time to time, be assigned to the Chairman by the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 3. Powers and Duties of the President.  The President  shall be
the chief executive officer of the Corporation and shall have general charge and
control of all its business  affairs and properties.  The President may sign and
execute all authorized bonds,  contracts or other obligations in the name of the
Corporation.  The  President  shall  have  the  general  powers  and  duties  of
supervision  and  management  usually  vested in the  office of  President  of a
corporation.  The President  shall do and perform such other duties as may, from
time to time,  be assigned to the  President  by the Board of  Directors.  Until
September  30, 2005,  the  President  shall be the  President of The Talbot Bank
unless the entire Board of Directors by two-thirds vote determines otherwise.

         SECTION  4.  Powers  and  Duties  of the Vice  President.  The Board of
Directors  may elect one or more Vice  Presidents.  Any Vice  President  (unless
otherwise provided by resolution of the Board of Directors) may sign and execute
all  authorized  bonds,  contracts,  or  other  obligations  in the  name of the

<PAGE>

Corporation.  Each Vice President shall have such other powers and shall perform
such  other  duties as may be  assigned  to the Vice  President  by the Board of
Directors  or by the  Chairman  or the  President.  In  case of the  absence  or
disability of the President, the duties of that office shall be performed by any
Vice President,  and the taking of any action by such Vice President in place of
the President  shall be conclusive  evidence of the absence or disability of the
President.  Until  September  30,  2005,  the  Corporation  shall  also  have an
Executive Vice President,  who shall also serve as the Chief Operating  Officer,
who shall be the President of The  Centreville  National Bank of Maryland unless
the entire Board of Directors by two-thirds vote determines otherwise.

         SECTION 5.  Secretary.  The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given,
notice of all  meetings of  stockholders  and  directors  and all other  notices
required by law or by these By-laws,  and in case of the Secretary's  absence or
refusal  or  neglect  to do so,  any such  notice  may be  given  by any  person
thereunto  directed by the  Chairman or the  President,  or by the  directors or
stockholders upon whose written requisition the meeting is called as provided in
these By-laws. The Secretary shall record all the proceedings of the meetings of
the  stockholders  and of the directors in books provided for that purpose,  and
shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him by the directors,  the
Chairman, or the President.  The Secretary shall have custody of the seal of the
Corporation  and shall  affix the same to all  instruments  requiring  it,  when
authorized by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, or the President, and attest
the same.  In general,  the  Secretary  shall  perform all the duties  generally
incident  to the office of  Secretary,  subject  to the  control of the Board of
Directors, the Chairman, and the President.

         SECTION 6. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have custody of all the funds
and securities of the  Corporation,  and shall keep full and accurate account of
receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation.  The Treasurer
shall  deposit all moneys and other  valuables  in the name and to the credit of
the  Corporation in such  depository or depositories as may be designated by the
Board of Directors.

         The Treasurer  shall  disburse the funds of the  Corporation  as may be
ordered  by  the  Board  of   Directors,   taking   proper   vouchers  for  such
disbursements. The Treasurer shall render to the Chairman, the President and the
Board  of  Directors,  whenever  any of  them so  requests,  an  account  of all
transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

         The  Treasurer  shall give the  Corporation  a bond, if required by the
Board of Directors, in a sum, and with one or more sureties, satisfactory to the
Board of Directors, for the faithful performance of the duties of the office and
for  the  restoration  to the  Corporation  in case  of the  Treasurer's  death,
resignation,  retirement or removal from office of all books, papers,  vouchers,
moneys,  and other properties of whatever kind in the Treasurer's  possession or
under the Treasurer's control belonging to the Corporation.

         The Treasurer  shall perform all the duties  generally  incident to the
office of the Treasurer,  subject to the control of the Board of Directors,  the
Chairman, and the President.

         SECTION 7. Assistant  Secretary.  The Board of Directors may appoint an
Assistant  Secretary  or more  than  one  Assistant  Secretary.  Each  Assistant
Secretary  shall  (except as otherwise  provided by  resolution  of the Board of
Directors)  have power to perform all duties of the  Secretary in the absence or
disability  of the  Secretary and shall have such other powers and shall perform
such other duties as may be assigned by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, or
the President. In case of the absence or disability of the Secretary, the duties
of the office shall be performed by any Assistant  Secretary,  and the taking of
any action by any such  Assistant  Secretary in place of the Secretary  shall be
conclusive evidence of the absence or disability of the Secretary.

         SECTION 8. Assistant  Treasurer.  The Board of Directors may appoint an
Assistant  Treasurer  or more  than  one  Assistant  Treasurer.  Each  Assistant

<PAGE>

Treasurer  shall  (except as otherwise  provided by  resolution  of the Board of
Directors)  have power to perform all duties of the  Treasurer in the absence or
disability  of the  Treasurer and shall have such other powers and shall perform
such other duties as may be assigned by the Board of Directors,  the Chairman or
the President. In case of the absence or disability of the Treasurer, the duties
of the office shall be performed by any Assistant  Treasurer,  and the taking of
any action by any such  Assistant  Treasurer in place of the Treasurer  shall be
conclusive evidence of the absence or disability of the Treasurer.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                  CAPITAL STOCK

         SECTION 1. Issue of Certificates of Stock.  The certificates for shares
of the stock of the Corporation  shall be of such form not inconsistent with the
Charter, or its amendments,  as shall be approved by the Board of Directors. All
certificates  shall  be  signed  by  the  Chairman,  the  President  or  by  any
Vice-President  and  counter-signed  by the Secretary,  an Assistant  Secretary,
Treasurer or Assistant  Treasurer,  and sealed with the seal of the Corporation.
All certificates for each class of stock shall be  consecutively  numbered.  The
name of the person owning the shares issued and the address of the holder, shall
be entered in the  Corporation's  books.  All  certificates  surrendered  to the
Corporation for transfer shall be canceled and no new certificates  representing
the same  number of shares  shall be issued  until  the  former  certificate  or
certificates  for the same number of shares shall have been so surrendered,  and
canceled,  unless a certificate  of stock be lost or  destroyed,  in which event
another  may be issued in its stead upon proof of such loss or  destruction  and
the giving of a  satisfactory  bond of indemnity  not exceeding an amount double
the  value of the  stock.  Both  such  proof  and such  bond  shall be in a form
approved by the general  counsel of the Corporation and by the Transfer Agent of
the Corporation and by the Registrar of the stock.

         SECTION 2.  Transfer  of  Shares.  Shares of the  capital  stock of the
Corporation  shall be  transferred on the books of the  Corporation  only by the
holder  thereof  in  person  or by the  holder's  attorney  upon  surrender  and
cancellation  of  certificates  for a like  number  of  shares  as  hereinbefore
provided.

         SECTION 3. Registered  Stockholders.  The Corporation shall be entitled
to treat the  holder of record of any share or shares of stock as the  holder in
fact thereof and  accordingly  shall not be bound to recognize  any equitable or
other  claim to or  interest  in such  share in the  name of any  other  person,
whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof,  save as expressly
provided by the Laws of Maryland.

         SECTION 4. Closing  Transfer Books.  The Board of Directors may fix the
period,  not  exceeding  twenty  (20) days,  during  which time the books of the
Corporation shall be closed against transfers of stock, or, in lieu thereof, the
directors  may fix a date not less than ten (10) days nor more than  sixty  (60)
days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders  or any dividend  payment
date or any  date  for  the  allotment  of  rights,  as a  record  date  for the
determination  of the  stockholders  entitled  to  notice of and to vote at such
meeting  or to  receive  such  dividends  or rights as the case may be; and only
stockholders  of record on such date shall be  entitled to notice of and to vote
at such meeting or to receive such dividends or rights as the case may be.

         SECTION  5.  Lost  Stock  Certificates.  The  Board  of  Directors  may
determine the  conditions  for issuing a new stock  certificate  in place of one
which is  alleged  to have been  lost,  stolen,  or  destroyed,  or the Board of
Directors may delegate such power to any officer or officers of the Corporation.
In their  discretion,  the Board of  Directors  or such  officer or officers may
require the owner of the certificate to give bond, with  sufficient  surety,  to
indemnify the  Corporation  against any loss or claim arising as a result of the
issuance of a new certificate.  In their  discretion,  the Board of Directors or

<PAGE>

such officer or officers may refuse to issue such new certificate  save upon the
order of some court having jurisdiction in the premises.

         SECTION 6.  Exemption  from  Control  Share  Acquisition  Statute.  The
provisions of Sections 3-701 to 3-709 of the Maryland  General  Corporation  Law
shall not  apply to any  share of the  capital  stock of the  Corporation.  Such
shares of capital stock are exempted  from such  Sections to the fullest  extent
permitted by Maryland law.

                                    ARTICLE V
                             BANK ACCOUNTS AND LOANS

         SECTION 1. Bank Accounts. Such officers or agents of the Corporation as
from time to time  shall be  designated  by the Board of  Directors  shall  have
authority  to  deposit  any  funds  of the  Corporation  in such  banks or trust
companies as shall from time to time be designated by the Board of Directors and
such  officers  or  agents  as from  time to time  authorized  by the  Board  of
Directors may withdraw any or all of the funds of the  Corporation  so deposited
in any bank or trust or trust company,  upon checks, drafts or other instruments
or orders for the payment of money,  drawn against the account or in the name or
behalf of this Corporation,  and made or signed by such officers or agents;  and
each bank or trust company with which funds of the  Corporation are so deposited
is authorized to accept,  honor,  cash and pay, without limit as to amount,  all
checks,  drafts or other  instruments  or orders for the payment of money,  when
drawn,  made or signed by  officers  or  agents  so  designated  by the Board of
Directors  until  written  notice of the  revocation  of the  authority  of such
officers or agents by the Board of  Directors  shall have been  received by such
bank or trust  company.  There shall from time to time be certified to the banks
or  trust  companies  in which  funds  of the  Corporation  are  deposited,  the
signature of the officers or agents of the  Corporation  so  authorized  to draw
against  the  same.  In the  event  that the Board of  Directors  shall  fail to
designate the persons by whom checks, drafts and other instruments or orders for
the payment of money shall be signed,  as hereinabove  provided in this Section,
all of such checks,  drafts and other  instruments  or orders for the payment of
money shall be signed by the  Chairman,  the  President or a Vice  President and
counter-signed  by the  Secretary or  Treasurer or an Assistant  Secretary or an
Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation.

         SECTION 2. Loans.  Such officers or agents of the  Corporation  as from
time to time shall be designated by the Board of Directors  shall have authority
to effect loans,  advances or other forms of credit at any time or times for the
Corporation from such banks, trust companies, institutions,  corporations, firms
or persons as the Board of Directors shall from time to time  designate,  and as
security for the repayment of such loans,  advances, or other forms of credit to
assign,  transfer,  endorse,  and deliver,  either  originally or in addition or
substitution,  any or all stock, bonds,  rights, and interests of any kind in or
to  stocks  or  bonds,  certificates  of such  rights  or  interests,  deposits,
accounts,  documents  covering  merchandise,  bills and accounts  receivable and
other  commercial  paper  and  evidences  or  debt  at  any  time  held  by  the
Corporation;  and for such  loans,  advances,  or other forms of credit to make,
execute and deliver one or more notes, acceptances or written obligations of the
Corporation on such terms,  and with such  provisions as to the security or sale
or disposition thereof as such officers or agents shall deem proper; and also to
sell  to,  or  discount  or  rediscount  with,  such  banks,   trust  companies,
institutions, corporations, firms or persons any and all commercial paper, bills
receivable,  acceptances and other instruments and evidences of debt at any time
held by the  Corporation,  and to that end to endorse,  transfer and deliver the
same.  There shall from time to time be certified to each bank,  trust  company,
institution,  corporation,  firm or person so  designated  the  signature of the
officers or agents so authorized;  and each bank,  trust  company,  institution,
corporation,  firm or person is authorized to rely upon such certification until
written  notice of the  revocation by the Board of Directors of the authority of
such  officers  or  agents  shall be  delivered  to such  bank,  trust  company,
institution, corporation, firm or person.
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE VI
                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

         SECTION 1. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation  shall begin
on the first day of January of each year.

         SECTION 2. Notices.  Whenever,  under the  provisions of these By-laws,
notice is required to be given to any director,  officer or stockholder,  unless
otherwise  provided in these  By-laws,  such notice  shall be deemed given if in
writing, and personally delivered,  or sent by telefax, or telegram, or by mail,
by  depositing  the same in a post office or letter  box,  in a postpaid  sealed
wrapper, addressed to each stockholder, officer or director, as the case may be,
at such address as appears on the books of the Corporation, or in default of any
other address,  to such director,  officer or  stockholder,  at the general post
office in the Town of Centreville,  Maryland, and such notice shall be deemed to
be given at the time the same is so personally delivered, telefaxed, telegraphed
or so mailed. Any stockholder, director or officer may waive any notice required
to be given under these By-laws.

         SECTION 3. Voting Upon Stocks. Unless otherwise ordered by the Board of
Directors, the President and the Vice President, or any of them, shall have full
power and  authority on behalf of the  Corporation  to attend and to vote and to
grant proxies to be used at any meetings of  stockholders  of any corporation in
which the Corporation may hold stock.  The Board of Directors,  however,  may by
resolution  appoint some other  person to vote such  shares,  in which case such
person shall be entitled to vote such shares upon the  production of a certified
copy of such resolution.  Until September 30, 2005, any such person voting stock
of a  banking  institution  registered  in the  name of the  Corporation  in the
election or removal of directors of such institution must cast votes in favor of
the  election  or  against  removal of  directors  of such  institution,  unless
otherwise  directed by the  affirmative  vote of not less than two-thirds of the
entire Board of Directors.

                                   ARTICLE VII
                              AMENDMENT OF BY-LAWS

         In accordance with the Charter, these By-Laws may be repealed, altered,
amended or rescinded and new by-laws may be adopted (a) by the  stockholders  of
the  Corporation  (considered  for this purpose as one class) by the affirmative
vote of not less than a  majority  of all the votes  entitled  to be cast by the
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation generally in the election
of  directors  which are cast on the matter at any  meeting of the  stockholders
called for that purpose  (provided  that notice of such  proposal is included in
the notice of such meeting) or (b) by the Board of Directors by the  affirmative
vote of not less than  two-thirds of the Board of Directors at a meeting held in
accordance with the provisions of these By-Laws.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                 INDEMNIFICATION

         SECTION 1. Definitions. As used in this Article VIII, any word or words
that are defined in Section 2-418 of the Corporations  and Associations  Article
of the Annotated Code of Maryland (the  "Indemnification  Section"),  as amended
from  time  to  time,   shall  have  the  same   meaning  as   provided  in  the
Indemnification Section.

         SECTION 2.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.  The Corporation
shall indemnify and advance expenses to a director or officer of the Corporation
in  connection  with a  proceeding  to the fullest  extent  permitted  by and in
accordance with the Indemnification Section.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Corporation  shall be required to indemnify a director or officer in  connection
with a proceeding  commenced by such director or officer against the Corporation
or its directors or officers only if the  proceeding was authorized by the Board
of Directors.
<PAGE>

         SECTION 3. Indemnification of Other Agents and Employees.  With respect
to an  employee or agent,  other than a director or officer of the  Corporation,
the  Corporation  may, as  determined  by and in the  discretion of the Board of
Directors of the  Corporation,  indemnify and advance expenses to such employees
or agents in  connection  with a  proceeding  to the extent  permitted by and in
accordance with the Indemnification Section.




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