WOLOHAN LUMBER CO
10-Q, 1998-11-05
LUMBER & OTHER BUILDING MATERIALS DEALERS
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                  FORM 10-Q



|X|   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934.

For the quarter ended         September 26, 1998
                      ---------------------------------------------------

|_|   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                        to
                              -----------------------    ----------------

Commission file number                0-6169
                      ---------------------------------------------------

                              WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          Michigan                                       38-1746752
- -------------------------------                  ------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                     (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                  Identification Number)


                  1740 Midland Road, Saginaw, Michigan 48603
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  (Address of principal executive offices)


                                (517) 793-4532
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  |X|       No  |_|

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practical date.

Common stock, $1 par value --  5,865,599 shares as of October 24, 1998.



<PAGE>

PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)                                                     SEPT. 26,      DEC. 27,
                                                                     1998          1997
                                                                  (Unaudited)     (Note)
                                                                   ---------      --------
<S>                                                                 <C>          <C>      
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
     Cash and cash equivalents                                      $   3,622    $  25,333
     Trade receivables - net                                           44,845       30,064
     Inventories - at average cost                                     62,099       52,630
     Reduction to LIFO cost                                           (13,420)     (13,421)
                                                                    ---------    ---------
     Inventories at the lower of LIFO
       cost or market                                                  48,679       39,209
     Other current assets                                               5,535        4,305
                                                                    ---------    ---------
                                 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                 102,681       98,911

NET PROPERTIES                                                         52,680       51,008
OTHER ASSETS                                                           11,547        7,544
                                                                    ---------    ---------
                                 TOTAL ASSETS                       $ 166,908    $ 157,463
                                                                    =========    =========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES

     Trade accounts payable                                         $  21,999    $  10,814
     Employee compensation and accrued expenses                        15,451       13,787
     Short-term debt                                                    7,000            0
     Current portion of long-term debt                                  3,747        2,240
                                                                    ---------    ---------
                                 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES             48,197       26,841

LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion                                   17,151       20,443
                                                                    ---------    ---------
                                 TOTAL LIABILITIES                     65,348       47,284

SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY
     Common stock                                                       5,873        6,910
     Additional capital                                                10,631       21,819
     Retained earnings                                                 85,056       81,450
                                                                    ---------    ---------
                                 TOTAL SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY            101,560      110,179
                                                                    ---------    ---------
                        TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY   $ 166,908    $ 157,463
                                                                    =========    =========
<FN>
Note: The balance sheet at December 27, 1997, has been derived from the
audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting
principles for complete financial statements.

See notes to condensed financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                    Page 2

<PAGE>

WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        THREE MONTHS ENDED
                                                                        ------------------
                                                                       SEPT. 26,  SEPT. 27,
                                                                          1998      1997
                                                                       ---------  ---------
<S>                                                                     <C>           <C>   
NET SALES                                                             $ 143,117    $ 124,119
Cost of sales                                                           111,439       95,751
                                                                      ---------    ---------
     Gross profit                                                        31,678       28,368
     Other operating income                                                 868          834
                                                                      ---------    ---------
         Total operating income                                          32,546       29,202
                                                                      ---------    ---------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
    Selling, general and administrative                                  25,046       22,812
    Store closing costs                                                       0        2,575
    Depreciation                                                          2,111        2,413
                                                                      ---------    ---------
         Total operating expenses                                        27,157       27,800
                                                                      ---------    ---------

                                             INCOME FROM OPERATIONS       5,389        1,402

OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME):
     Interest expense                                                       477          459
     Interest income                                                        (98)        (168)
     Gain on sale of properties                                             (32)         (27)
                                                                      ---------    ---------
          Other expenses, net                                               347          264
                                                                      ---------    ---------

                                         INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES       5,042        1,138
     Income taxes                                                         1,967          539
                                                                      ---------    ---------

                                                         NET INCOME   $   3,075    $     599
                                                                      =========    =========


Average shares outstanding                                                6,502        6,910

Net income per share, basic                                           $     .46    $     .08

Net income per share, assuming dilution                               $     .46    $     .08

Dividends per share                                                   $     .07    $     .07
<FN>
See notes to condensed financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                    page 3

<PAGE>

WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                                        -----------------
                                                                       SEPT. 26,  SEPT. 27
                                                                         1998       1997
                                                                       ---------  --------
<S>                                                                     <C>          <C>    
NET SALES                                                             $ 329,168    $ 328,300
Cost of sales                                                           253,109      251,183
                                                                      ---------    ---------
     Gross profit                                                        76,059       77,117
     Other operating income                                               1,957        2,077
                                                                      ---------    ---------
         Total operating income                                          78,016       79,194

OPERATING EXPENSES:
    Selling, general and administrative                                  63,156       63,524
    Store closing costs                                                       0        2,575
    Depreciation                                                          6,209        7,374
                                                                      ---------    ---------
        Total operating expenses                                         69,365       73,473
                                                                      ---------    ---------

                                             INCOME FROM OPERATIONS       8,651        5,721
OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME):
     Interest expense                                                     1,422        1,571
     Interest income                                                       (604)        (338)
     Gain from sale of properties                                          (441)         (85)
                                                                      ---------    ---------
         Other expenses, net                                                377        1,148
                                                                      ---------    ---------

                                         INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES       8,274        4,573
     Income taxes                                                         3,253        1,916
                                                                      ---------    ---------

                                                         NET INCOME   $   5,021    $   2,657
                                                                      =========    =========


Average shares outstanding                                                6,708        6,913

Net income per share, basic                                           $     .75    $     .38

Net income per share, assuming dilution                               $     .74    $     .38

Dividends per share                                                   $     .21    $     .21
<FN>
See notes to condensed financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                    page 4

<PAGE>

WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                -----------------
                                               SEPT. 26,  SEPT. 27,
                                                1998         1997
                                               ---------  ---------
<S>                                            <C>         <C>     
NET CASH (USED IN) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES   $ (5,411)   $  9,472

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES            (7,809)     (2,978)

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES            (8,491)     (5,417)
                                               --------    --------

    (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND
    CASH EQUIVALENTS                            (21,711)      1,077

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING
  OF PERIOD                                      25,333      15,485
                                               --------    --------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD     $  3,622    $ 16,562
                                               ========    ========
<FN>

See notes to condensed financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                    page 5

<PAGE>

WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

SEPTEMBER 26, 1998

NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

        The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have
        been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
        principles for interim financial information and with the
        instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
        Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes
        required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
        financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments
        (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary
        for a fair presentation have been included.

        The Company's business is seasonal in nature and subject to general
        economic conditions and outside factors and, accordingly, its
        operating results for the three months ended September 26, 1998 are
        not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for
        the year ending December 26, 1998.

        The Company acquired Central Michigan Lumber Company ("CML")
        effective June 29, 1998. CML, with corporate administrative offices
        in St. Johns, Michigan, had sales in excess of $60 million for the
        most recent fiscal year. CML has eight locations throughout
        mid-Michigan which sell lumber and building materials to contractors
        and project-oriented consumers. The capital investment (cash payments
        plus long-term debt assumed) for this acquisition was approximately
        $19 million and included approximately $4 million of intangible
        assets. CML will operate as a wholly owned subsidiary of Wolohan
        Lumber Co.

        For further information, refer to the financial statements and
        footnotes included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for
        the year ended December 27, 1997.




ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
        RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

        Certain information contained in Management's Discussion and Analysis
        of Financial Condition and Results of Operations may be deemed to be
        forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private
        Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are subject to the Act's
        safe harbor provisions. These statements are based on current
        expectations and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual
        results could differ materially and adversely from those described in
        the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors outside
        the control of the Company, including, but not limited to the
        following: fluctuations in customer demand and spending, expectations
        of future volumes and prices for the Company's products, prevailing
        economic conditions affecting the retail lumber and building
        materials markets and seasonality of operating results.

                                    page 6

<PAGE>

        Results Of Operations

        Net income for fiscal third-quarter 1998 was $3.1 million (46 cents
        per share), versus $.6 million (8 cents per share) for fiscal
        third-quarter 1997. The increase resulted primarily from an increase
        in sales and the positive operating contribution of Central Michigan
        Lumber Co. ( the wholly owned subsidiary acquired by Wolohan Lumber
        on June 29, 1998). Third-quarter results in 1997 were negatively
        affected by the closure of four stores and asset-impairment losses
        recorded for certain other stores ( the after-tax effect was $1.7
        million). Net income for the first nine months of 1998 totaled $5
        million (75 cents per share), compared with $2.7 million (38 cents
        per share) for the same period of 1997.

        Sales totaled $143.1 million for fiscal third-quarter 1998, an
        increase of 15 percent from fiscal third-quarter 1997 sales of $124.1
        million. The sales increase in third quarter 1998 resulted from a
        6-percent increase in comparable-store sales plus $23.6 million in
        sales from CML. On a comparable-store basis, contractor-builder and
        remodeler sales increased 5 percent and consumer (DIY) sales fell 12
        percent in third quarter 1998. Sales for the nine-month period ended
        September 26, 1998 were $329.2 million (including $23.6 million in
        sales from CML), compared with $328.3 million for the corresponding
        period a year earlier. Comparable-store sales were up 2 percent for
        the 1998 nine-month period.

        The sales mix for fiscal third-quarter 1998 was 64-percent contractor
        sales and 36-percent consumer sales, compared with a 58/42 mix for
        fiscal third-quarter 1997. For the nine-month period, contractor
        sales accounted for 65 percent of total sales in 1998 versus 60
        percent for 1997.

        Gross margins declined 80 basis points to 22.1 percent in fiscal
        third-quarter 1998, compared with 22.9 percent for fiscal
        third-quarter 1997. The lower gross margin resulted primarily from
        changes in sales mix and the writedown to estimated net realizable
        value of slow-moving inventory. Gross margins for the nine-month
        period ended September 26, 1998 were 23.1 percent, 40 basis points
        lower than the corresponding period a year earlier.

        The total operating expense factor was 19 percent for fiscal
        third-quarter 1998 versus 20.3 percent for fiscal third-quarter 1997
        ( excluding the costs related to store closings in third-quarter
        1997). For the 1998 nine-month period, the operating expense ratio
        was 21.1 percent compared with 21.6 percent for the same period of
        1997 (excluding the costs related to store closings recorded in the
        nine-month period of 1997).

        The effective income tax rate (federal and state) for fiscal
        third-quarter 1998 was 39 percent, compared with 47.3 percent for
        fiscal third-quarter 1997. The higher effective tax rate in third
        quarter 1997 was due to adjusting the nine-month rate to reflect a
        higher effective state rate. For the nine-month period, the effective
        tax rate was 39.3 percent compared with 41.9 percent for the same
        period of 1997.

                                    page 7

<PAGE>

        Financial Condition

        At September 26, 1998, the Company's balance sheet remained strong.
        Net working capital at September 26, 1998, totaled $54.5 million,
        compared with $64.3 million at September 27, 1997, and $72.1 million
        at Dec. 27, 1997. The current ratio at September 26, 1998, was 2.1 to
        1, compared with 2.7 to 1 at September 27, 1997, and 3.7 to 1 at Dec.
        27, 1997.

        Cash and cash equivalents were $3.6 million at September 26, 1998,
        compared with $16.6 million at September 27, 1997, and $25.3 million
        at Dec. 27, 1997. The liquidity ratio at September 26, 1998, was .1
        to 1, compared to .4 to 1 at September 27, 1997, and .94 to 1 at Dec.
        27, 1997. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $16.3 million during
        the 1998 third quarter due primarily to the acquisition of Central
        Michigan Lumber ("CML") and the repurchase of Company common stock.
        Approximately $18 million was used for the CML acquisition and $9.6
        million was used to repurchase 836,000 shares of Company common stock
        at an average price of $11.51 per share ($12.3 million was used to
        repurchase 1,045,000 shares in the first nine months of 1998 at an
        average share price of $11.76). The Company expects that net cash
        from operating activities and available lines of credit should be
        adequate to meet future working capital needs. Short-term debt
        totaled $7 million at the end of the third quarter.

        Invested capital (long-term debt and shareowners' equity) was equal
        to 71% of total assets at September 26, 1998, compared with 83% at
        fiscal year-end 1997. At September 26, 1998, the long-term
        debt-to-asset ratio was .10, versus .13 at fiscal year-end 1997 and
        the ratio of equity to total assets was .61:1 compared with .70:1 at
        fiscal year-end 1997.

        Year 2000

        The Company's Year 2000 compliance program is progressing as planned.
        The Company is on schedule to have all corporate financial systems
        including inventory replenishment Year 2000 compliant by December 31,
        1998. The Company is in the process of changing its store
        point-of-sale system to a new system which is Year 2000 compliant.
        The Company will begin to install the new point-of-sale system in
        stores during the first quarter of 1999 and plans to have the final
        installation complete by early December 1999.

        The Company has initiated formal communication with significant
        suppliers to evaluate their Year 2000 compliance. Most of these
        vendors have stated their ability to supply the Company will not be
        affected by the Year 2000 issue. However, the Company cannot assure
        timely compliance of third parties and may be adversely affected by
        failure of a significant third party to become Year 2000 compliant.

        Total costs of modifying the Company's current systems are not
        expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial
        position, results of operations or cash flows in future periods.
        Should the Company not successfully complete a significant portion of
        its Year 2000 compliance program its financial condition may be
        materially adversely impacted; however, management does not consider
        the possibility of such an occurrence to be reasonably likely. Should
        the outlook for completion of the compliance 

                                    page 8

<PAGE>
        program change, management will develop appropriate contingency plans
        to address any non-compliance issues.



        Outlook

        The Company's strategic focus continues to be on gaining market share
        and developing industry-leading managers and salespeople. The Company
        is committed to improving consumer sales with strategies to increase
        sales of kitchens and baths, decks, sheds, garages, pole barns and
        major remodeling projects. The Company continues to provide more
        value-added services to improve market share of contractor business.
        The Company is working diligently to strengthen its associate team.

        The Company continues to seek opportunities for growth through
        acquisitions of businesses aligned with the Company's target
        customers (single-family builder, remodeler and project-oriented
        consumer). Its strong balance sheet and liquidity will allow the
        Company to take advantage of growth and profit opportunities as they
        arise.

        The Company is committed to improving its return-on-investment ratios
        and will continue to analyze the profitability of all locations from
        an economic value-added perspective, which may result in some future
        store closings.


PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 4. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

               (a)    Reports on Form 8-K

                      The registrant filed no reports on Form 8-K during the
                      quarter for which this Report is filed.

                                    page 9

<PAGE>

                                  SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereto duly authorized.




                                             WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
                                             ------------------
                                             Registrant




Date:    November 5, 1998                    David G. Honaman
     --------------------------              ----------------
                                             David G. Honaman
                                             Vice President - Administration
                                             and Chief Financial Officer


Date:    November 5, 1998                    Edward J. Dean
     --------------------------              --------------
                                             Edward J. Dean,
                                             Corporate Controller
                                             (Principal Accounting Officer)

                                   page 10


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>     5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>               DEC-26-1998
<PERIOD-START>                  DEC-28-1997
<PERIOD-END>                    SEP-26-1998
<CASH>                          $  3,622,000
<SECURITIES>                               0
<RECEIVABLES>                     44,845,000
<ALLOWANCES>                               0
<INVENTORY>                       48,679,000
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                 102,681,000
<PP&E>                           124,841,000
<DEPRECIATION>                    72,161,000
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                   166,908,000
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>             48,197,000
<BONDS>                                    0
<COMMON>                           5,873,000
                      0
                                0
<OTHER-SE>                        95,687,000
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>     166,908,000
<SALES>                          329,168,000
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                  79,061,000
<CGS>                            253,109,000
<TOTAL-COSTS>                     62,454,000
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                   6,209,000
<LOSS-PROVISION>                     702,000
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                 1,422,000
<INCOME-PRETAX>                    8,274,000
<INCOME-TAX>                       3,253,000
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                        0
<DISCONTINUED>                             0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                            0
<CHANGES>                                  0
<NET-INCOME>                       5,021,000
<EPS-PRIMARY>                           0.75
<EPS-DILUTED>                           0.74
        

</TABLE>


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