THERMO BIOMEDICAL INC
10-12B, EX-3.2, 2000-09-15
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                                                                    Exhibit: 3.2

                                FORM OF RESTATED

                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                             THERMO BIOMEDICAL INC.

         FIRST. The name of the Corporation is:

               Thermo Biomedical Inc.

         SECOND. The address of the Corporation's registered office in the State
of Delaware is Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, in the City of
Wilmington, County of New Castle. The name of its registered agent at such
address is The Corporation Trust Company.

         THIRD. The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or
promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which
corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware.

         FOURTH. The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the
Corporation shall have authority to issue is [__________] shares, consisting of
(i) __________] shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common
Stock"), and (ii) [_________] shares of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per
share ("Preferred Stock").

         The following is a statement of the designations and the powers,
privileges and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
thereof in respect of each class of capital stock of the Corporation.

A.       COMMON STOCK

         1. General. The voting, dividend and liquidation rights of the holders
of the Common Stock are subject to and qualified by the rights of the holders of
the Preferred Stock of any series as may be designated by the Board of Directors
upon any issuance of the Preferred Stock of any series.

         2. Voting. The holders of the Common Stock shall have voting rights at
all meetings of stockholders, each such holder being entitled to one vote for
each share thereof held by such holder. There shall be no cumulative voting.

         The number of authorized shares of Common Stock may be increased or
decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation
entitled to vote, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
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         3. Dividends. Dividends may be declared and paid on the Common Stock
from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Board of
Directors and subject to any preferential dividend rights of any then
outstanding Preferred Stock.

         4. Liquidation. Upon the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation,
whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Common Stock will be entitled to
receive all assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its
stockholders, subject to any preferential rights of any then outstanding
Preferred Stock.

B.       PREFERRED STOCK

         Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series,
each of such series to have such terms as stated or expressed herein and in the
resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such series adopted by the
Board of Directors of the Corporation as hereinafter provided. Any shares of
Preferred Stock which may be redeemed, purchased or acquired by the Corporation
may be reissued except as otherwise provided by law. Different series of
Preferred Stock shall not be construed to constitute different classes of shares
for the purposes of voting by classes unless expressly provided.

         Authority is hereby expressly granted to the Board of Directors from
time to time to issue the Preferred Stock in one or more series, and in
connection with the creation of any such series, by resolution or resolutions
providing for the issuance of the shares thereof, to determine and fix the
number of shares of such series and such voting powers, full or limited, or no
voting powers, and such designations, preferences and relative participating,
optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or
restrictions thereof, including without limitation thereof, dividend rights,
conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, as shall
be stated and expressed in such resolution or resolutions, all to the full
extent now or hereafter permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the resolution or
resolutions providing for issuance of any series of Preferred Stock may provide
that such series shall be superior or rank equally or be junior to the Preferred
Stock of any other series to the extent permitted by law. Except as otherwise
provided in this Certificate of Incorporation, no vote of the holders of the
Preferred Stock or Common Stock shall be a prerequisite to the designation or
issuance of any shares of any series of the Preferred Stock authorized by and
complying with the conditions of this Certificate of Incorporation, the right to
have such vote being expressly waived by all present and future holders of the
capital stock of the Corporation.

         FIFTH. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Corporation reserves
the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this
Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by
statute and this Certificate of Incorporation, and all rights conferred upon
stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation.

         SIXTH. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred
upon it by the laws of the State of Delaware, the Board of Directors shall have
the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Corporation's By-laws. The
affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at any regular or
special meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present shall be

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required to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Corporation's By-laws. In addition
to any other vote of the holders of any class or series required by law or this
certificate of incorporation, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes which all the stockholders would be
entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or class of directors shall
be required for the stockholders to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the
Corporation's By-laws. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, this
Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, and
notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the
votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual
election of directors or class of directors shall be required to amend or
repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article SIXTH.

         SEVENTH. A director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable
to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of
fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the
director's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts
or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a
knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director
derived an improper personal benefit. If the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating
or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a
director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent
permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as so
amended. No amendment, termination or repeal of this Article SEVENTH or of the
relevant provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or
any other applicable laws shall affect or diminish in any way the protection of
any director provided by the provisions of this Article SEVENTH with respect to
any action, suit, proceeding or investigation arising out of or relating to any
actions, transactions or facts occurring prior to the final adoption of such
amendment, termination or repeal.

         EIGHTH.

         1. Actions, Suits and Proceedings Other than by or in the Right of the
Corporation. The Corporation shall indemnify each person who was or is a party
or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation), by
reason of the fact that such person is or was, or has agreed to become, a
director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving, or has agreed to
serve, at the request of the Corporation, as a director, officer, partner,
employee or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including any employee
benefit plan) (all such persons being referred to hereafter as an "Indemnitee"),
or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted in such
capacity, against all expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee or
on the Indemnitee's behalf in connection with such action, suit or proceeding
and any appeal therefrom, if the Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner
the Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the Indemnitee's


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conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by
judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its
equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the Indemnitee did
not act in good faith and in a manner which the Indemnitee reasonably believed
to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with
respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe
that the Indemnitee's conduct was unlawful.

         2. Actions or Suits by or in the Right of the Corporation. The
Corporation shall indemnify any Indemnitee who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or
suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by
reason of the fact that the Indemnitee is or was, or has agreed to become, a
director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving, or has agreed to
serve, at the request of the Corporation, as a director, officer, partner,
employee or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including any employee
benefit plan), or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted
in such capacity, against all expenses (including attorneys' fees) and, to the
extent permitted by law, judgments and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee or on the Indemnitee's behalf in
connection with such action, suit or proceeding and any appeal therefrom, if the
Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner the Indemnitee reasonably
believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation,
except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or
matter as to which the Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable to the
Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of Delaware
shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of such
liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, the Indemnitee is
fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses (including
attorneys' fees) which the Court of Chancery of Delaware shall deem proper.

         3. Indemnification for Expenses of Successful Party. Notwithstanding
the other provisions of this Article EIGHTH, to the extent that an Indemnitee
has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in defense of any action, suit
or proceeding referred to in Sections 1 and 2 of this Article EIGHTH, or in
defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, or on appeal from any such
action, suit or proceeding, the Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all
expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the
Indemnitee or on the Indemnitee's behalf in connection therewith. Without
limiting the foregoing, if any action, suit or proceeding is disposed of, on the
merits or otherwise (including a disposition without prejudice), without (i) the
disposition being adverse to the Indemnitee, (ii) an adjudication that the
Indemnitee was liable to the Corporation, (iii) a plea of guilty or nolo
contendere by the Indemnitee, (iv) an adjudication that the Indemnitee did not
act in good faith and in a manner the Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or
not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and (v) with respect to
any criminal proceeding, an adjudication that the Indemnitee had reasonable
cause to believe the Indemnitee's conduct was unlawful, the Indemnitee shall be
considered for the purposes hereof to have been wholly successful with respect
thereto.

         4. Notification and Defense of Claim. As a condition precedent to an
Indemnitee's right to be indemnified, the Indemnitee must notify the Corporation
in writing as soon as practicable of any action, suit, proceeding or
investigation involving the Indemnitee for which


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indemnity will or could be sought. With respect to any action, suit, proceeding
or investigation of which the Corporation is so notified, the Corporation will
be entitled to participate therein at its own expense and/or to assume the
defense thereof at its own expense, with legal counsel reasonably acceptable to
the Indemnitee. After notice from the Corporation to the Indemnitee of its
election so to assume such defense, the Corporation shall not be liable to the
Indemnitee for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the
Indemnitee in connection with such action, suit, proceeding or investigation,
other than as provided below in this Section 4. The Indemnitee shall have the
right to employ the Indemnitee's own counsel in connection with such action,
suit, proceeding or investigation, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
incurred after notice from the Corporation of its assumption of the defense
thereof shall be at the expense of the Indemnitee unless (i) the employment of
counsel by the Indemnitee has been authorized by the Corporation, (ii) counsel
to the Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict
of interest or position on any significant issue between the Corporation and the
Indemnitee in the conduct of the defense of such action, suit, proceeding or
investigation or (iii) the Corporation shall not in fact have employed counsel
to assume the defense of such action, suit, proceeding or investigation, in each
of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel for the Indemnitee shall be at
the expense of the Corporation, except as otherwise expressly provided by this
Article EIGHTH. The Corporation shall not be entitled, without the consent of
the Indemnitee, to assume the defense of any claim brought by or in the right of
the Corporation or as to which counsel for the Indemnitee shall have reasonably
made the conclusion provided for in clause (ii) above. The Corporation shall not
be required to indemnify the Indemnitee under this Article EIGHTH for any
amounts paid in settlement of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation
effected without the Corporation's written consent. The Corporation shall not
settle any action, suit, proceeding or investigation in any manner which would
impose any penalty or limitation on the Indemnitee without the Indemnitee's
written consent. Neither the Corporation nor the Indemnitee will unreasonably
withhold or delay its consent to any proposed settlement.

         5. Advance of Expenses. Subject to the provisions of Section 6 of this
Article EIGHTH, in the event that the Corporation does not assume the defense
pursuant to Section 4 of this Article EIGHTH of any action, suit, proceeding or
investigation of which the Corporation receives notice under this Article
EIGHTH, any expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by an Indemnitee in
defending a civil or criminal action, suit, proceeding or investigation or any
appeal therefrom shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final
disposition of such matter; provided, however, that the payment of such expenses
incurred by the Indemnitee in advance of the final disposition of such matter
shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the
Indemnitee to repay all amounts so advanced in the event that it shall
ultimately be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified
by the Corporation as authorized in this Article EIGHTH; and further provided
that no such advancement of expenses shall be made if it is determined (in the
manner described in Section 6) that (i) the Indemnitee did not act in good faith
and in a manner the Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to,
the best interests of the Corporation, or (ii) with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding, the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe the
Indemnitee's conduct was unlawful. Such undertaking shall be accepted without
reference to the financial ability of the Indemnitee to make such repayment.

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         6. Procedure for Indemnification. In order to obtain indemnification or
advancement of expenses pursuant to Section 1, 2, 3 or 5 of this Article EIGHTH,
the Indemnitee shall submit to the Corporation a written request, including in
such request such documentation and information as is reasonably available to
the Indemnitee and is reasonably necessary to determine whether and to what
extent the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification or advancement of expenses.
Any such advancement of expenses shall be made promptly, and in any event within
60 days after receipt by the Corporation of the written request of the
Indemnitee, unless with respect to requests under Section 1, 2 or 5 of this
Article EIGHTH the Corporation determines within such 60-day period that the
Indemnitee did not meet the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section
1, 2 or 5 of this Article EIGHTH, as the case may be. Any such indemnification,
unless ordered by a court, shall be made with respect to requests under Section
1, 2 or 5 only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination by the
Corporation that the indemnification of the Indemnitee is proper because the
Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 1, 2
or 5, as the case may be. Such determination shall be made in each instance (a)
by a majority vote of the directors of the Corporation consisting of persons who
are not at that time parties to the action, suit or proceeding in question
("disinterested directors"), whether or not constituting a quorum, (b) by a
majority vote of a committee of disinterested directors designated by majority
vote of disinterested directors, whether or not constituting a quorum, (c), if
there are no disinterested directors, or if disinterested directors so direct,
by independent legal counsel (who may, to the extent permitted by law, be
regular legal counsel to the Corporation) in a written opinion, or (d) by the
stockholders of the Corporation.

         7. Remedies. The right to indemnification or advances as granted by
this Article EIGHTH shall be enforceable by the Indemnitee in any court of
competent jurisdiction. Neither the failure of the Corporation to have made a
determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification is
proper in the circumstances because the Indemnitee has met the applicable
standard of conduct, nor an actual determination by the Corporation pursuant to
Section 6 of this Article EIGHTH that the Indemnitee has not met such applicable
standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption
that the Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct. The
Indemnitee's expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred in connection with
successfully establishing the Indemnitee's right to indemnification, in whole or
in part, in any such proceeding shall also be indemnified by the Corporation.

         8. Limitations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Article EIGHTH, except as set forth in Section 7 of this Article EIGHTH, the
Corporation shall not indemnify an Indemnitee in connection with a proceeding
(or part thereof) initiated by the Indemnitee unless the initiation thereof was
approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary in this Article EIGHTH, the Corporation shall not indemnify an
Indemnitee to the extent such Indemnitee is reimbursed from the proceeds of
insurance, and in the event the Corporation makes any indemnification payments
to an Indemnitee and such Indemnitee is subsequently reimbursed from the
proceeds of insurance, such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such
indemnification payments to the Corporation to the extent of such insurance
reimbursement.

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         9. Subsequent Amendment. No amendment, termination or repeal of this
Article EIGHTH or of the relevant provisions of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware or any other applicable laws shall affect or diminish in
any way the rights of any Indemnitee to indemnification under the provisions
hereof with respect to any action, suit, proceeding or investigation arising out
of or relating to any actions, transactions or facts occurring prior to the
final adoption of such amendment, termination or repeal.

         10. Other Rights. The indemnification and advancement of expenses
provided by this Article EIGHTH shall not be deemed exclusive of any other
rights to which an Indemnitee seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses
may be entitled under any law (common or statutory), agreement or vote of
stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to any action in
the Indemnitee's official capacity and as to any action in any other capacity
while holding office for the Corporation, and shall continue as to an Indemnitee
who has ceased to be a director or officer, and shall inure to the benefit of
the estate, heirs, executors and administrators of the Indemnitee. Nothing
contained in this Article EIGHTH shall be deemed to prohibit, and the
Corporation is specifically authorized to enter into, agreements with officers
and directors providing indemnification rights and procedures different from
those set forth in this Article EIGHTH. In addition, the Corporation may grant
indemnification rights to other employees or agents of the Corporation or other
persons serving the Corporation and such rights may be equivalent to, or greater
or less than, those set forth in this Article EIGHTH.

         11. Partial Indemnification. If an Indemnitee is entitled under any
provision of this Article EIGHTH to indemnification by the Corporation for some
or a portion of the expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines or
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee or
on the Indemnitee's behalf in connection with any action, suit, proceeding or
investigation and any appeal therefrom but not, however, for the total amount
thereof, the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify the Indemnitee for the
portion of such expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines or
amounts paid in settlement to which the Indemnitee is entitled.

         12. Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance, at
its expense, to protect itself and any director, officer, partner, employee or
agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise (including any employee benefit plan) against any
expense, liability or loss incurred by such person in any such capacity, or
arising out of such person's status as such, whether or not the Corporation
would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or
loss under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

         13. Merger or Consolidation. If the Corporation is merged into or
consolidated with another corporation and the Corporation is not the surviving
corporation, the surviving corporation shall assume the obligations of the
Corporation under this Article EIGHTH with respect to any action, suit,
proceeding or investigation arising out of or relating to any actions,
transactions or facts occurring prior to the date of such merger or
consolidation.

         14. Savings Clause. If this Article EIGHTH or any portion hereof shall
be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the
Corporation shall nevertheless


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indemnify each Indemnitee as to any expenses (including attorneys' fees),
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any action,
suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal or administrative,
including an action by or in the right of the Corporation, to the fullest extent
permitted by any applicable portion of this Article EIGHTH that shall not have
been invalidated and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

         15. Definitions. Terms used herein and defined in Section 145(h) and
Section 145(i) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware shall
have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in such Section 145(h) and
Section 145(i).

         16. Subsequent Legislation. If the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware is amended after adoption of this Article EIGHTH to expand further
the indemnification permitted to Indemnitees, then this Article EIGHTH shall be
deemed and construed to require the Corporation to indemnify such persons to the
fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware, as so amended.

         NINTH. This Article NINTH is inserted for the management of the
business and for the conduct of the affairs of
the Corporation.

         1. Number of Directors; Election of Directors. Subject to the rights of
holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, the number of
directors of the Corporation shall not be less than three. The exact number of
directors within the limitations specified in the preceding sentence shall be
determined from time to time by, or in the manner provided in, the By-laws of
the Corporation. Election of directors need not be by written ballot, except as
and to the extent provided in the By-laws of the Corporation.

         2. Classes of Directors. Subject to the rights of holders of any series
of Preferred Stock to elect directors, the Board of Directors shall be and is
divided into three classes: Class I, Class II and Class III. No one class shall
have more than one director more than any other class. If a fraction is
contained in the quotient arrived at by dividing the authorized number of
directors by three, then, if such fraction is one-third, the extra director
shall be a member of Class I, and if such fraction is two-thirds, one of the
extra directors shall be a member of Class I and one of the extra directors
shall be a member of Class II, unless otherwise provided by resolution of the
Board of Directors.

         3. Terms of Office. Subject to the rights of holders of any series of
Preferred Stock to elect directors, each director shall serve for a term ending
on the date of the third annual meeting following the annual meeting at which
such director was elected; provided, however, that each director initially
appointed to Class I shall serve for a term expiring at the Corporation's annual
meeting of stockholders held in 2001; each director initially appointed to Class
II shall serve for a term expiring at the Corporation's annual meeting of
stockholders held in 2002; and each director initially appointed to Class III
shall serve for a term expiring at the Corporation's annual meeting of
stockholders held in 2003; provided further, that the term of each director
shall continue until the election and qualification of such director's successor
and be subject to such director's earlier death, resignation or removal.

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         4. Allocation of Directors Among Classes in the Event of Increases or
Decreases in the Authorized Number of Directors. In the event of any increase or
decrease in the authorized number of directors, (i) each director then serving
as such shall nevertheless continue as a director of the class of which such
director is a member until the expiration of such director's current term,
subject to such director's earlier death, resignation or removal and (ii) the
newly created or eliminated directorships resulting from such increase or
decrease shall be apportioned by the Board of Directors among the three classes
of directors in accordance with the provisions of Section 2 of this Article
NINTH. To the extent possible, consistent with the provisions of Section 2 of
this Article NINTH, any newly created directorships shall be added to those
classes whose terms of office are to expire at the latest dates following such
allocation, and any newly eliminated directorships shall be subtracted from
those classes whose terms of offices are to expire at the earliest dates
following such allocation, unless otherwise provided from time to time by
resolution of the Board of Directors.

         5. Quorum. A majority of the directors at any time in office shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. In the event one or more of
the directors shall be disqualified to vote at any meeting, then the required
quorum shall be reduced by one for each director so disqualified, provided that
in no case shall less than one-third of the number of directors fixed pursuant
to Section 1 of this Article NINTH constitute a quorum. If at any meeting of the
Board of Directors there shall be less than such a quorum, a majority of the
directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further
notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

         6. Action at Meeting. Every act or decision done or made by a majority
of the directors present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present
shall be regarded as the act of the Board of Directors unless a greater number
is required by law, by this Certificate of Incorporation, or by the By-laws of
the Corporation.

         7. Removal. Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred
Stock to elect directors, directors of the Corporation may be removed only for
cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent
(75%) of the votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any
annual election of directors or class of directors.

         8. Vacancies. Subject to the rights of holders of any series of
Preferred Stock to elect directors, any vacancy or newly-created directorship in
the Board of Directors, however occurring, shall be filled only by vote of a
majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a
sole remaining director and shall not be filled by stockholders. A director
elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected to hold office until the next
election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen, subject to
the election and qualification of such director's successor and subject to such
director's earlier death, resignation or removal.

         9. Stockholder Nominations and Introduction of Business, Etc. Advance
notice of stockholder nominations for election of directors and other business
to be brought by stockholders before a meeting of stockholders shall be given in
the manner provided by the By-laws of the Corporation.

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         10. Amendments to Article. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law,
this Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, and
notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the
votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual
election of directors or class of directors shall be required to amend or
repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article NINTH.

         TENTH. Stockholders of the Corporation may not take any action by
written consent in lieu of a meeting. Notwithstanding any other provisions of
law, this Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, and
notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the
votes which all the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual
election of directors or class of directors shall be required to amend or
repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article TENTH.

         ELEVENTH. Special meetings of stockholders for any purpose or purposes
may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board
or the Chief Executive Officer (or, if there is no Chief Executive Officer, the
President), but such special meetings may not be called by any other person or
persons. Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be
limited to matters relating to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of
meeting. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, this Certificate of
Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, and notwithstanding the fact
that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes which all the
stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or
class of directors shall be required to amend or repeal, or to adopt any
provision inconsistent with, this Article ELEVENTH.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which
restates, integrates and amends the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation, and which has been duly adopted in accordance with Sections 228,
242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, has been
executed by its duly authorized officer this _____ day of ___________, 2000.

                                           THERMO BIOMEDICAL INC.


                                           By:
                                              ------------------------------
                                              Name:
                                              Title:


                                      -10-


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