CANANDAIGUA WINE CO INC
10-Q, 1994-01-13
BEVERAGES
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Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
(Mark one)
 
X   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
    EXCHANGE  ACT OF 1934
    For the quarterly period ended       November 30, 1993
                                      ______________________
OR
 
    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
    EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the transition period from                      to
                                     __________________    __________________
Commission File No. 0-7570,  
                    ______

 Delaware         Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc. and its     16-0716709
                     subsidiaries
 New York         Batavia Wine Cellars, Inc.                 16-1222994
 Delaware         Bisceglia Brothers Wine Co.                94-2248544
 California       California Products Company                94-0360780
 New York         Guild Wineries & Distilleries, Inc.        16-1401046
 South Carolina   Tenner Brothers, Inc.                      57-0474561
 New York         Widmer's Wine Cellars, Inc.                16-1184188
 Delaware         Barton Incorporated                        36-3500366
 Delaware         Barton Brands, Ltd.                        36-3185921
 Maryland         Barton Beers, Ltd.                         36-2855879
 Connecticut      Barton Brands of California, Inc.          06-1048198
 Georgia          Barton Brands of Georgia, Inc.             58-1215938
 New York         Barton Distillers Import Corp.             13-1794441
 Delaware	  Barton Financial Corporation		     51-0311795
 Wisoncsin	  Stevens Point Beverage Co.		     39-0638900
 New York	  Monarch Wine Company, Limited Partnership  36-3547524
 Illinois	  Barton Management, Inc.		     36-3539106
 New York	  Vintners International Company, Inc.	     16-1443663
_____________	  _______________________________________    __________
(State or other    (Exact Name of registrant as specified    (I.R.S.
incorporation or     in its charter)                          Employer
organization)						      Identification
							      Number)
 
116 Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York       14424 
___________________________________________________________
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)        (Zip Code)
 
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code  (716)394-7900
                                                    _____________ 


Former Name, Former Adress and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since 
Last Report
 
    Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act 
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the 
registrant wasrequired to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to 
such  filing requirements for the past 90 days      Yes     X          No
 
 
The number of shares outstanding of each of the classes of common 
stock of Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc. as of January 5, 1994 is 
set forth below (all of the registrants, other than Canandaigua Wine Company,
Inc. are direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Canandaigua
Wine Company, Inc.).
 
 
 
 
    Class                                   Number of Shares
                                            Outstanding 
 
Class A Common Stock,
 Par Value $.01 Per  Share                  12,548,946
 
Class B Convertible Common Stock, 
 Par Value $.01 Per Share                    3,399,451
 
 
<PAGE>

                         Part 1 - Financial Information
   Item 1. Financial Statements
   CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
<TABLE>
                             Consolidated Balance Sheets
<CAPTION>    
                                                  November 30,
                                                       1993         August 31,
                                                   (Unaudited)       1993       
                                                    ____________   ___________
                                       Assets
                                       ______
       <S>                                         <C>             <C>           
   Current Assets:
        Cash and equivalents                        $  3,495,415   $  3,717,782
        Accounts receivable                          123,405,262     75,908,946
        Inventories                                  249,383,577    147,165,267
        Prepaid expenses and other current assets     14,910,606     17,262,919
                                                    ____________   ____________
             Total Current Assets                   $391,194,860   $244,054,914

   Property, Plant and Equipment, at cost, less      
        accumulated depreciation                     159,422,486     78,600,281
   Other Assets                                       33,611,988     32,527,291
                                                    ____________   ____________
        Total Assets                                $584,229,334   $355,182,486
                                                    ____________   ____________

                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
   Current Liabilities:
        Current portion of long-term debt           $ 12,091,368   $ 11,828,000
        Notes Payable - banks                         70,500,000      9,000,000
        Accounts payable - trade                      45,945,977     41,288,481
        Federal and state income taxes                 3,060,278        950,509
        Federal and state excise taxes                13,433,764     11,194,941
        Accrued salaries, bonuses and commissions      4,931,962      4,276,960
        Other accrued liabilities                     34,636,310     16,499,606
        Deferred income taxes                          1,763,241      1,763,241
                                                    ____________   ____________
             Total Current Liabilities              $186,362,900   $ 96,801,738

   Long-Term Debt, less current portion             $179,207,008   $108,303,233
                                                    ____________   ____________
   Deferred Income Taxes                            $ 20,629,329   $ 20,629,329
                                                    ____________   ____________
   Other Long-Term Liabilities                      $  3,304,046   $  3,344,414
                                                    ____________   ____________
   Stockholders' Equity                              
        Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value -       
          Authorized 60,000,000 shares;
          Issued, 13,789,197 at November 30, 1993
             and 10,543,645 at August 31, 1993      $    137,892   $    105,439
        Class B Convertible Common Stock, $.01 par value          
          Authorized 20,000,000 shares;      
          Issued, 4,059,176 at November 30, 1993
             and 4,068,576 at August 31, 1993             40,592         40,685
   Additional paid-in capital                        110,138,649     47,201,942
   Retained earnings                                  92,178,537     86,525,325
                                                     ___________    ___________
                                                     202,495,670    133,873,391
                                                     ___________    ___________
   Less Treasury Stock                               
        Class A Common Stock, 1,274,251 shares at  
          November 30, 1993 and 
          August 31, 1993, at cost                    (5,563,096)    (5,563,096)
        Class B Convertible Common Stock, 625,725      
          shares at November 30, 1993 and  
          August 31, 1993, at cost                    (2,206,523)    (2,206,523)
                                                    ____________    ___________
        Total Stockholders' Equity                  $194,726,051   $126,103,772
                                                    ____________   ____________
        Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity  $584,229,334   $355,182,486
                                                    ____________   ____________
</TABLE>
             The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 
                      are an integral part of these statements.


<PAGE>


   CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
   _______________________________________________
<TABLE>
   Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings
<CAPTION>
                                             Three Month Period Ended
                                                    November 30,
                                                1993           1992
                                            (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)
                                            ___________    ___________
   <S>                                     <C>            <C>
   GROSS SALES                             $213,954,227   $88,161,077
       Less excise taxes                   ( 59,469,612)  (17,052,320)
                                           ____________    __________

           Net sales                       $154,484,615   $71,108,757

   COST OF PRODUCT SOLD                    (109,829,181)  (49,571,752)
                                            ___________    __________

           Gross profit on sales           $ 44,655,434   $21,537,005

   SELLING, GENERAL &
       ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES              (31,647,516)  (14,321,643)
                                             __________    __________

           Operating income                $ 13,007,918   $ 7,215,362

   INTEREST INCOME                               38,025       103,948

   INTEREST EXPENSE                         (3,853,823)    (1,506,906)
                                             _________      _________

           Income before provision for     $  9,192,120   $ 5,812,404
             income taxes

   PROVISION FOR FEDERAL AND STATE          (3,538,908)    (2,208,700)
                                             _________      _________
       INCOME TAXES

           NET INCOME                      $  5,653,212   $ 3,603,704

   RETAINED EARNINGS, BEGINNING              86,525,325   $70,921,273
                                             __________   ___________

   RETAINED EARNINGS, ENDING               $ 92,178,537   $74,524,977
                                           ____________   ___________

   NET INCOME PER COMMON AND
       EQUIVALENT SHARE:
           Primary                                 $.40          $.31
                                                   ____          ____
           Fully Diluted                           $.37          $.28
                                                   ____          ____

   WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES
       OUTSTANDING:
           Primary                          14,033,381     11,759,996
                                            __________     __________
           Fully Diluted                    16,252,297     15,053,081
                                            __________     __________

   Dividend per share                           NONE           NONE
</TABLE>
   The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
   are an integral part of these statements.


<PAGE>
         CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
<TABLE>
          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                               
<CAPTION>
                                                                      For Period Ended       
                                                                              
                                                                        November 30,         
                                                                       1993            1992  
                                                                 (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)
                                                                ___________    ___________
         <S>                                                    <C>            <C>
         CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:                  
            Net Income                                           $  5,653,212  $   3,603,704 
          Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
            cash provided (used) by operating activities:
             Depreciation of property, plant and equipment          2,293,707      1,534,344 
             Amortization of intangible assets                        843,803        536,386 
             Gain on sale of equipment                                      0       (184,968)
             Accrued interest on converted debentures                 682,141              0 
               Change in assets and liabilities, net of
               effects from purchase of businesses:                                          
               Accounts receivable                                (27,318,546)   (10,806,728)
               Inventories                                         (9,686,568)   (16,311,778)
               Prepaid expenses                                     2,745,709      2,302,017 
               Accounts payable                                   (28,607,858)   (17,155,173)
               Accrued Federal and state income taxes               2,109,769      2,181,771 
               Accrued Federal and state excise taxes               1,181,345       (126,975)
               Accrued salaries and commissions                       655,002         72,165 
               Other accrued liabilities                            1,015,733        132,618 
             Other                                                    (43,705)      (212,535)
                                                                 ____________   ____________
                  Total adjustments                              $(54,129,468) $ (38,038,856)
                                                                 ____________  _____________
                      Net cash used by operating activities      $(48,476,256) $ (34,435,152)
                                                                 ____________  _____________
          CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
          Purchases of property, plant and equipment, net of minor disposals
                                                                   (1,525,590)    (2,210,774)
            Acquisition costs for purchase of business-net of cash acquired
                                                                        3,200              0 
            Proceeds from sale of equipment                                 0        649,000 
                                                                  ___________ ______________
                     Net cash used by investing activities       $ (1,522,390)$   (1,561,774)
                                                                  ___________________________
          CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
            Net proceeds of short-term borrowings                $ 50,181,358 $   35,000,000 
            Principal payments of long-term debt                     (402,120)       (14,832)
            Proceeds of employee stock appreciation & purchase plan         0         50,274
                  
            Fractional shares paid for debenture conversions           (2,959)             0 
                                                                 ____________ ______________
                     Net cash provided by financing activities   $ 49,776,279 $   30,035,442 
                                                                 ____________ ______________
          NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH INVESTMENTS              $   (222,367)$     (961,484)
          CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD            3,717,782      2,193,543
                                                                 ___________________________
          CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD               $  3,495,415  $   1,232,059 
                                                                 ___________________________
          SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
            Cash paid during the period for:
             Interest                                            $  2,594,162 $    1,506,906     
                                                                 ___________________________
             Income taxes                                        $  1,429,140 $       26,929
             
                                                                 ___________________________
          SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING AND 
          FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
            Fair value of assets acquired                        $199,493,954  
            Liabilities assumed                                   (52,661,669)
                                                                  ___________
            Consideration paid                                   $146,832,285 
            Less - amounts borrowed                              (142,622,285)
            Less - issuance of Class A Common Stock options        (4,210,000)
                                                                   __________
            Net cash paid for acquisition                        $      0 
                                                                                            _
          Issuance of Class A Common Stock for conversion
              of debentures                                      $ 58,960,000 
          Write off unamortized deferred 
             financing costs on debentures                         (1,568,719)
          Write off unpaid accrued interest on debentures 
           through conversion date                                  1,370,743 
                                                                    _________
          Total addition to Stockholders' Equity 
            from Conversion                                       $58,762,024 
                                                                  ___________

</TABLE?                                                                                  
          The accompanying  notes to  consolidated financial  statements are  an integral  part of  these
          statements.

<PAGE>
          CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
          _______________________________________________

          NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
          NOVEMBER 30, 1993

          1)   MANAGEMENT REPRESENTATIONS: 

               The condensed consolidated financial statements included
          herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant
          to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
          Commission applicable to quarterly reporting on Form 10-Q and
          reflect, in the opinion of the Company, all adjustments necessary
          to present fairly the financial information for Canandaigua Wine
          Company, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.  All such
          adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain information
          and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
          statements, prepared in accordance with generally accepted
          accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted as
          permitted by such rules and regulations. These consolidated
          financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
          consolidated financial statements and related notes, included in
          the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the fiscal year
          ended August 31, 1993.

          2)   INVENTORIES:
            
               Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (computed in
          accordance with the last-in, first-out (LIFO) or first-in, first-
          out (FIFO) methods) or market.  The percentage of inventories
          valued using the LIFO method is 95%, 88%, and 96% at November 30,
          1993, August 31, 1993, and November 30, 1992, respectively. 
          Replacement cost of the inventories determined on a FIFO basis
          approximated $249,439,000, $146,421,000, and $108,992,000 at
          November 30, 1993, August 31, 1993, and November 30,
          1992, respectively.  At November 30, 1993, August 31, 1993 and
          November 30, 1992, the net realizable value of the Company's
          inventories was in excess of $249,383,577, $147,165,267, and
          $109,006,179, respectively.

               Elements of cost include materials, labor and overhead and
          consist of the following:


</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                              November 30,      August 31,    November 30,
                              ____________      __________    ____________
                                      1993            1993            1992
                                      ____            ____            ____
           <S>                 <C>             <C>            <C>
           Raw materials       $37,076,076     $31,683,657    $40,417,572
           and supplies 

           Wines, whiskey      158,739,578      73,400,765      53,012,924
           and spirits in
           process

           Finished case        53,567,923      42,080,845      15,575,683
                                __________      __________      __________
           goods

                              $249,383,577    $147,165,267    $109,006,179
                               ___________     ___________     ___________

</TABLE>
    

          3)   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:

               The major components of property, plant and equipment for
          the Company are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                           November 30,    August 31,
                           ____________    __________
                           1993            1993
                           ____            ____
           <S>              <C>              <C>
           Land             $11,676,195      $4,305,648

           Buildings and     60,633,394      30,135,151
           improvements
           Machinery and    135,563,360      91,161,305
           equipment

           Motor vehicles     2,517,429       2,553,585
           Construction       2,955,793       2,074,570
           in progress
                            ____________    ___________
                           $213,346,171    $130,230,259

           Less             (53,923,685)    (51,629,978)_
           accumulated
           depreciation
                           _____________    ____________
                           $159,422,486     $78,600,281
                           ____________     ___________

</TABLE>
          4)   VINTNERS ACQUISITION:

               On October 15, 1993, the Company acquired substantially all
          of the tangible and intangible assets of Vintners International
          Company, Inc. ("Vintners") other than cash and the Hammondsport
          Winery (the "Vintners Assets"), and assumed certain current
          liabilities associated with the ongoing business, for an
          aggregate purchase price of $148.9 million (the "Cash
          Consideration"), subject to adjustment based upon the
          determination of the Final Net Current Asset Amount (as defined
          below), and paid $8,961,000 of direct acquisition and financing
          costs. In addition, at closing the Company delivered options (the
          "Options") to Vintners and Household Commercial of California,
          Inc., one of Vintners' Lenders, to purchase an aggregate of
          500,000 shares (the "Option Shares") of the Company's Class A
          Common Stock, at an exercise price per share of $18.25, which are
          exercisable at any time until October 15, 1996. These options
          have been recorded at $8.42 per share, based upon an independent
          appraisal and $4,210,000 has been reflected as a component of
          additional paid-in-capital.

               Vintners was the United States' fifth largest supplier of
          wine with two of the country's most highly recognized brands,
          Paul Masson and Taylor California Cellars.  The Vintners' assets
          include the  Gonzales Winery in Gonzales, California; the Paul
          Masson wineries in Madera and Soledad, California; and the
          Hammondsport Winery in Hammondsport, New York which the Company
          is leasing for a period of 18 months from the date of the
          Vintners Acquisition.  

                                  

               The Cash Consideration was funded by the Company pursuant to
          (i) approximately $12.6 million of Revolving Loans under the Credit
          Facility of which $11.2 million funded the cash consideration and
          $1.4 million funded the payment of direct aquisition costs; (ii) an
          accrued liability  of approximately  $7.7  million  for  the holdback
          described below and (iii) the $130.0 million Subordinated Bank
          Loan.  See "Description of Long-Term Debt" under Note 5.

               At closing the Company held back from the Cash
          Consideration approximately 10% of the then
          estimated net current assets of Vintners purchased by the
          Company, and deposited an additional $2.8 million of the Cash
          Consideration into an escrow to be held until October 15, 1995. 
          If the amount of the net current assets as determined after the
          closing (the "Final Net Current Asset Amount") is greater than
          90% and less than 100% of the amount of net current assets
          estimated at closing (the "Estimated Net Current Asset Amount"),
          then the Company shall pay into the established escrow an amount
          equal to the Final Net Current Asset Amount less 90% of the
          Estimated Net Current Asset Amount.  If the Final Net Current
          Asset Amount is greater than the Estimated Net Current Asset
          Amount, then, in addition to the payment described above, the
          Company shall pay an amount equal to such excess, plus interest
          from the closing, to Vintners.  If the Final Net Current Asset
          Amount is less than 90% of the Estimated Net Current Asset
          Amount, then the Company shall be paid such deficiency out of the
          escrow account.

               The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method;
          accordingly, Vintners assets were recorded at fair market value
          at the date of acquisition.  The fair market value of the net
          assets acquired approximated the aggregate purchase price.  The
          accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the
          results of operations of Vintners since October 15, 1993.

               The following table presents unaudited pro forma results of
          operations as if the Vintners acquisition occurred at the
          beginning of the quarter ended 11/30/93 and as if the acquisitions
          of both Vintners and Barton Incorporated ("Barton") occurred at the
          beginning of the quarter ended 11/30/92, after giving effect to
          certain adjustments for depreciation, amortization of intangibles,
          interest expense on the acquisition debt and related income tax
          effects.  These pro forma results have been prepared for
          comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of
          what would have occurred had the acquisitions been made at the
          beginning of fiscal 1994 and 1993, respectively, or of results
          which may occur in the future.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       Pro Forma                            
                               __________________________________________
           
                                November 30, 1993      November 30, 1992
                                _________________      _________________
           <S>                  <C>                    <C>
           Net Sales            $171,747,000           $185,258,000

           Income from            12,589,000             21,227,000 
           Operations


  

           Net Income               4,147,000              9,899,000

           Net Income per
           Common and
           Equivalent Shares:

             Primary                    $0.30                  $0.84
             Fully Diluted              $0.28                  $0.70
           
           Weighted Average
           Shares Outstanding:
                 Primary            14,033,381             11,759,996

                 Fully Diluted      16,252,297             15,053,081

</TABLE>       


          5)   LONG-TERM DEBT:

               Long-term debt consists of the following at November 30,
          1993: 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                     CURRENT      LONG-TERM          TOTAL
                                     _______      _________          _____
           <S>                     <C>           <C>            <C>   
           Credit Facilities
           _________________
           SENIOR CREDIT
           FACILITY:

           Term loan,              $6,000,000    $44,000,000    $50,000,000
           variable rate,
           original proceeds
           $50,000,000 due in
           installments
           through fiscal
           1999 
           SUBORDINATED BANK
           LOAN:

           Term Loan,                      -     130,000,000    130,000,000
           graduating rate at
           9.25% at November
           30, 1993, matures
           in 2003
           Capitalized Lease
           _________________
           Agreements
           __________

           Capitalized               313,868        327,535        641,403
           equipment leases
           at interest rates
           ranging from 8.9%
           to 18%, due in
           monthly
           installments
           through fiscal
           1997

           INDUSTRIAL
           DEVELOPMENT
           AGENCIES:
           7 1/4% 1975 issue,        100,000              -        100,000
           original proceeds
           $2,000,000, due in
           annual
           installments of
           $100,000 through
           fiscal 1994 
          
   
           7 1/2% 1980 issue,        118,500        592,500        711,000
           original proceeds
           $2,370,000, due in
           annual
           installments of
           $118,500 through
           fiscal 1999  


           Other Long-Term
           _______________
           Debt
           ____

           Loans payable - 5%              -        966,973        966,973
           secured by cash
           surrender value of
           officer's life
           insurance policies
 
           Notes payable at        5,239,000      3,000,000      8,239,000
           1% below prime
           rate to prime
           rate, due in
           yearly
           installments
           through fiscal
           1995

           Promissory note at        320,000        320,000        640,000
           prime rate due in         
           equal yearly
           installments
           through September
           30, 1995               __________    ___________     __________
                                 $12,091,368   $179,207,008   $191,298,376
                                 ___________   ____________   ____________

</TABLE>


        
         DESCRIPTION OF LONG-TERM DEBT

          SENIOR CREDIT FACILITY

               On October 15, 1993 the Company amended the Senior Credit
          Facility (the "Credit Facility")  in connection with the
          acquisition of substantially and of the assets of Vintners.
          
               The Credit Facility consists of: (i) a $50.0 million Term
          Loan; (ii) Revolving Loans in an aggregate principal amount,
          together with the aggregate amount of all undrawn or drawn
          letters of credit ("Revolving Letters of Credit"), not to exceed
          $95.0 million; and (iii) a standby irrevocable letter of credit of
          $28.2 million.  The Banks have been given security interests in
          substantially all of the assets of the Company and its
          subsidiaries and each of the Company's principal operating
          subsidiaries has guaranteed, jointly and severally, the Company's
          obligations under the Credit Facility.

               The Revolving Loans and the Term Loan, at the Company's
          option, can be either a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Loan.  A
          Base Rate Loan bears interest at the rate per annum equal to (i)
          the higher of (1) Federal Funds Rate for such day plus 1/2 of 1%,
          or (2) the Chase Bank prime commercial lending rate, plus (ii)
          0.375% (subject to adjustment).  A Eurodollar Loan bears interest
          at London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1.625% (subject to
          adjustment). 

               As of November 30, 1993, the $50.0 million Term Loan was
          outstanding, which was a Eurodollar Loan that bears interest at
          4.95% per annum. As of November 30, 1993, $70.5 million was
          outstanding under the Revolving Loans and $21.5 million was
          available to be drawn down by the Company.  The Revolving Loans
          are required to be prepaid in such amounts that the aggregate
          amount of Revolving Loans outstanding, together with the drawn
          and undrawn Revolving Letters of Credit, will not exceed the
          Borrowing Base.  The Borrowing Base means the sum of 70% of the
          amount of certain eligible receivables plus 40% of the value of
          certain eligible inventory.  In addition, the Revolving Loans are
          required to be prepaid in such amounts that, for a period of 30
          consecutive days during the last two fiscal quarters of each
          fiscal year, the aggregate amount of Revolving Loans outstanding,
          together with drawn and undrawn Revolving Letters of Credit, will
          not exceed $35.0 million.  The Revolving Loans mature on June 15,
          1999.

               The Company is subject to certain restrictive covenants
          including those relating to additional liens, additional
          indebtedness, the sale of assets, the payment of dividends,
          transactions with affiliates, certain investments and certain
          other fundamental changes and making capital expenditures that
          exceed specified levels.  The Company is also required to
          maintain the following financial covenants above specified
          levels: indebtedness to tangible net worth; tangible net worth;
          fixed charges ratio; operating cash flow to interest expense; and
          current ratio.

               The Company is required to maintain in effect until June 29,
          1995 interest rate swap, cap or collar agreements or other
          similar arrangements (each, an "Interest Rate Protection
          Agreement") which protect the Company against three-month London
          Interbank Offered Rates exceeding 7.5% per annum in an amount at
          least equal to $25.0 million.

          SUBORDINATED BANK LOAN

               The Company borrowed $130.0 million under a Subordinated
          Bank Loan Agreement provided in connection with the Vintners
          Acquisition (the "Subordinated Bank Loan") pursuant to an
          agreement among the Company, its principal operating subsidiaries
          and the banks identified therein.  On December 27, 1993 the
          Company repaid the Subordinated Bank Loan from the proceeds of
          the Senior Subordinated Notes (See Note 7 "Subsequent Events -
          Issuance of Senior Subordinated Notes") together with borrowings
          under the Revolving Loans.  As of November 30,
          1993 the interest rate on the Subordinated Bank Loan was 9.25%
          per annum.  

          CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

               On October 18, 1993, the Company called its Convertible
          Debentures for redemption on November 19, 1993 at a redemption
          price of 102.1% plus accrued interest.  During the period
          September 1, 1993 through November 19, 1993, debentures in an
          aggregate principal amount of $58,960,000 were converted to
          3,235,882 shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock at a price
          of $18.22 per share.  An aggregate principal amount of
          approximately $63,000 was redeemed.  Interest was accrued on the
          debentures until the date of conversion but was forfeited by the
          bondholders upon conversion.  Accrued interest in an amount of
          approximately $1,370,000 was recorded as an addition to
          additional paid-in-capital.

               At the redemption date, the capitalized debenture issuance
          costs of approximately $2,246,000 net of accumulated amortization
          of approximately $677,000 were recorded as a reduction of
          additional paid-in-capital.
           
           
          6.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

               In connection with the acquisition of Vintners, the Company
          has assumed Vintners' purchase and crush contracts with certain
          growers and suppliers.  Under the grape purchase contracts, the
          Company is committed to purchase all grape production yielded
          from a specified number of acres for a period of time ranging up
          to five years.  The actual tonnage of grapes that must be
          purchased by the Company will vary each year depending on certain
          factors, including weather, time of harvest, and the agricultural
          practices and location of the growers and suppliers under
          contract.

               The grapes purchased under these contracts are generally
          priced at market value as determined by either the prior year's
          (or an average of the three most recent prior years) Grape Crop
          Report issued by the California Department of Food and
          Agriculture or on prices as reported by the Federal State Market
          News Service.  Some contracts include a minimum 
          base price per ton that the Company must pay.  The Company
          purchased $364,600 of grapes under these contracts during the
          period October 15, 1993 through November 30, 1993.  Based on
          current and anticipated future yields and prices, the Company
          estimates that purchases in the following amounts will be
          required under these contracts during the remainder of fiscal
          1994 and for the subsequent four fiscal years:

                          Remainder of 1994      $8,099,400

                          Year 1995             $26,648,000

                          Year 1996             $18,179,000
                          Year 1997               $5,665,000

                          Year 1998               $1,895,000

               For contracts extending beyond 1998, it is not feasible to
          estimate the amounts to be paid.  However, none of the contracts
          with terms extending beyond 1998 are at prices in excess of
          market value, as defined above, and all of the contracts
          extending beyond 1998 are for quantities and varieties less than
          the anticipated future requirements of the business.

               The Company has assumed Vintners' grape crush contract
          obligations with another winery under which the Company is
          obligated to pay $600,000 for crushing and processing of a
          specified tonnage at a fixed price per ton during fiscal 1995.

               The Company has also assumed the lease obligations of
          Vintners, including the lease obligation with the owner of
          certain warehouse facilities no longer used by the Company. 
          Under the terms of the agreement, the Company's lease obligation
          is reduced by the amount of rentals received from a new lessee of
          the facilities.  The Company has accrued the estimated lease
          obligations in excess of the amount of rentals to be received
          from the new lessee.

               At November 30, 1993, aggregate minimum rental commitments
          under various non cancelable operating lease agreements assumed
          from Vintners for the remainder of fiscal 1994 and thereafter are
          as follows:


                        Remainder of 1994      $623,937

                        Year 1995               132,300
                        Year 1996                89,498
 
                        Year 1997                77,518
                        Year 1998                75,505

                        Thereafter               75,505



          7.   SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - ISSUANCE OF SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES

               On December 27, 1993 the Company issued $130,000,000 of
          unsecured Senior Subordinated Notes (the "Notes") due 2003 at a
          rate of 8.75% per annum.  The net proceeds from the sale of the Notes,
          together with additional borrowings under the
          Revolving Loans, were used to repay in full the Subordinated Bank
          Loan (as described in the Long-Term Debt footnote) incurred to
          finance the Vintners Acquisition. Interest on the Notes will be
          payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. 
          The Notes are redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole
          or in part, or or after December 15, 1998.  The Notes are
          unsecured and subordinated to the prior payment in full of all
          senior indebtedness of the Company, which includes the Credit
          Facility and, the Notes are guaranteed, on a senior subordinated
          basis, by substantially all of the Company's operating subsidiaries.

               The indenture relating to the Notes contains certain
          covenants, including, but not limited to, (i) limitation on
          indebtedness; (ii) limitation on restricted payments; (ii)
          limitation on transactions with affiliates; (iv) limitation on
          senior subordinated indebtedness;  (v) limitation on liens; (vi)
          limitation on sale of assets; (vii) limitation on issuances of
          guarantees of and pledges for indebtedness; (viii) restriction on
          transfer of assets; (ix) limitation on subsidiary capital stock;
          (x) limitation on the creation of any restriction on the ability
          of the Company's subsidiaries to make distributions and other
          payments; and (xi) restrictions on mergers, consolidations and
          the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the
          Company to another person.  The limitation on indebtedness
          covenant is governed by a rolling four quarter fixed charge
          coverage ratio. 




   
<PAGE>


          ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

          RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY

               The Company has realized significant growth in sales and
          profitability over the last two fiscal years primarily as a
          result of acquisitions.  The Company acquired substantially all
          of the assets of Guild Wineries and Distilleries on October 1,
          1991, all of the outstanding capital stock of Barton Incorporated
          ("Barton") on June 29, 1993 ("Barton Acquisition") and
          substantially all of the assets of Vintners International
          Company, Inc. ("Vintners") on October 15, 1993 ("Vintners
          Acquisition").  Management expects the Barton Acquisition and
          Vintners Acquisition to have a substantial impact on future
          results of the Company's operations.  The Company's results of
          operations for the quarter ended November 30, 1993 include the
          results of operations of Barton for the complete period and
          include the results of the operations of Vintners' assets from
          October 15, 1993, the date of the Vintners Acquisition.

               The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated,
          certain items in the Company's consolidated statements of income
          expressed as percentage of net sales:

                                                        QUARTER ENDED
                                                             NOVEMBER 30,   
             
                                                        1993       1992   

          Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        100.0%    100.0%
          Cost of product sold  . . . . . . . .         71.1      69.7
                                                       _____     _____
            Gross profit  . . . . . . . . . . .         28.9      30.3
          Selling, general and administrative expenses  20.5      20.1
                                                       _____     _____
            Operating income  . . . . . . . . .          8.4      10.2
          Interest expense, net . . . . . . . .          2.5       2.0
                                                        _____     _____
            Income before provision for income taxes     5.9       8.2
          Provision for federal and state income taxes   2.2       3.1
                                                        _____     _____
          
            Net income  . . . . . . . . . . . .          3.7%      5.1%
                                                        _____      _____


          First Quarter Ended November 30, 1993 ("First Quarter 1994")
          Compared to First Quarter Ended November 30, 1992 ("First Quarter
          1993")

               NET SALES

               Net sales for the Company's First Quarter 1994 increased to
          $154.5 million from $71.1 million for First Quarter 1993, an
          increase of $83.4 million, or approximately 117%.  This increase
          resulted from the inclusion of $66.3 million of Barton's net
          sales during First Quarter 1994 and $22.2 million of net sales of
          Vintners' products from October 15, 1993, the date of the
          Vintners' Acquisition.
     

          WINE

               Net sales and unit volume of the Company's branded wine
          products declined 6.4% and 9.7%, respectively, as compared to the
          same period a year ago.  Net sales of the Company's branded
          products declined less than unit volume due to higher prices of
          certain brands and a favorable change in product mix.  This
          decrease was principally a result of a decline in net sales and
          unit volume of the Company's dessert wine brands, and lower sales
          of branded wine products acquired from Vintners due to a
          reduction in shipments during the first two week transitional
          period after the Vintners Acquisition.  

               Net sales and unit volume of the Company's varietal table
          wine brands for First Quarter 1994 increased 16.2% and 19.3%,
          respectively, reflecting increases in sales of most of the
          Company's varietal table wine brands as compared to the same
          period a year ago.  Net sales and unit volume of the Company's
          generic table wine brands for the same period were down 11.3%
          and 10.9%, respectively, principally due to a reduction in
          shipments of generic table wine brands acquired from Vintners
          during the first two-week transition period after the Vintners
          Acquisition.  Net sales and unit volume of sparkling wine brands
          were up 2.3% and essentially flat, respectively.  Net sales and
          unit volume of the Company's dessert wine brands were down
          approximately 22.7% and 23.4%, respectively, in First Quarter
          1994 versus the same period a year ago.  The Company's net sales
          and unit volume of dessert wine brands have declined over the
          last three years.  These declines can be attributed to a general
          decline in dessert wine consumption in the United States.  During
          First Quarter 1994, net sales of branded dessert wines
          constituted less than 10% of the Company's overall net sales.  

               For purposes of computing the comparative data for the
          Company's branded wine products set forth above, sales of branded
          wine products acquired from Vintners have been included in First
          Quarter 1994 from October 15, 1993 (the date of the Vintners
          Acquisition) through November 30, 1993, and for the same period
          during First Quarter 1993 prior to the Vintners Acquisition.

          IMPORTED BEER

               Net sales and unit volume of the Company's beer brands for
          First Quarter 1994 increased by approximately 16.5% and 13.3%,
          respectively, when compared to Barton's net sales and unit volume
          for the same period a year ago, which was prior to the Barton
          Acquisition.  These increases resulted primarily from increased
          sales of the Company's Corona Extra brand and other Mexican beer
          brands, and increased sales of its St. Pauli Girl brand.  The
          Company's agreement to distribute Corona Extra and its other
          Mexican beer brands expires in December 1994.  The Company has
          commenced negotiations to renew this contract and expects to
          enter into a new contract in 1994.  The failure to renew this
          agreement would have a material adverse impact on the Company's
          business.

          SPIRITS

               Net sales and unit volume of the Company's spirits case
          goods for First Quarter 1994 were down 2.6% and up slightly,
          respectively, as compared to Barton's net sales and unit volume
          for the same period a year ago.  This decrease in net sales was
          primarily due to lower net sales of the Company's aged whiskey
          brands, which was offset in large part by increased net sales of
          the Company's liqueur brands.  The Company also had increased net
          sales of its vodka and tequila brands.

               GROSS PROFIT

               Gross profit increased to $44.7 million in First Quarter
          1994 from $21.5 million in First Quarter 1993, an increase of
          $23.2 million, or 107%.  This increase in gross profit resulted
          from the inclusion of Barton's and Vintners' operations into the
          Company's.  Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased
          to 28.9% in First Quarter 1994 from 30.3% in First Quarter 1993. 
          The Company's gross margin decreased primarily as a result of the
          inclusion of Barton's and Vintners' operations into the Company. 

               SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

               Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to
          $31.6 million in First Quarter 1994 from $14.3 million in First
          Quarter 1993, an increase of $17.3 million, or 121%.  This
          increase resulted from the inclusion of Barton's and Vintners'
          selling, general and administrative expenses into the Company's
          and higher advertising and promotional spending on brands of the
          Company owned prior to the Barton and Vintners Acquisitions.

               INTEREST EXPENSE, NET

               Interest expense, net increased to $3.8 million in First
          Quarter 1994 from $1.4 million First Quarter 1993, an increase of
          $2.4 million.  This increase principally resulted from financing
          activities related to the Vintners Acquisition and Barton
          Acquisition.

               NET INCOME

               Net income increased to $5.7 million in First Quarter 1994
          from $3.6 million in First Quarter 1993, an increase of $2.1
          million, or 57%.  This increase resulted primarily from the
          inclusion of the operations of Barton and Vintners into the
          Company's.




          FINANCIAL LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

               The  Company's  principal  use  of  cash  in  its  operating
          activities  is for  purchasing  and  carrying  inventory  of  raw
          materials and finished  goods.  The  Company's primary source  of
          liquidity has historically been cash flow from operations, except
          during the annual fall grape  harvest when the Company has relied
          on short-term borrowings.  The annual grape crush normally begins
          in  August and  runs  through November.    The Company  generally
          begins purchasing grapes in August  with payments for such grapes
          beginning to come  due in  September.   The Company's  short-term
          borrowings  to  support  such  purchases  generally  reach  their
          highest  levels in  November  or  December.    Historically,  the
          Company has  used cash flow  from operations to repay  its short-
          term  borrowings.  The  Company believes that as  a result of the
          Vintners   Acquisition,  and  to  a  lesser  extent,  the  Barton
          Acquisition, it will have increased short-term borrowing needs.  

               A description  of the  Company's credit  facility and  other
          indebtedness is provided in Note 5 to the Company's financial
          statements in Part 1 of this report.

          WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

               As  of November 30,  1993 the  Company's Current  Assets and
          Liabilities increased from  August 31, 1993 due in  large part to
          the  Vintners Acquisition.   Net  of the  effect of  the Vintners
          Acquisition,  Current Assets increased principally as a result of
          normal seasonal trends and an increase in inventory due primarily
          to  the  purchase of  grapes  from  the  1993 harvest.    Current
          Liabilities similarly increased  due primarily to an  increase in
          short-term  borrowings  to  fund  grape  purchases  and  accounts
          payable from the 1993  harvest.  As of November 30, 1993,  $70.5
          million  was  outstanding under the  revolving  loans  under the
          Company's credit facility and $21.5 million was  available to be
          drawn down by the Company.  

               As part of the consideration  for Barton, the Company agreed
          to make  payments to the  former stockholders of Barton ("Barton
          Stockholders") of up to an aggregate of $57.3 million which are
          payable to the  Barton Stockholders over a three-year period upon
          the satisfaction of certain performance goals.  The first payment
          of $4.0 million  was paid to the Barton Stockholders on December
          31, 1993.   The remaining payments are  as follows:  up to $28.3
          million is to be made on December 30, 1994; up to $10.0 million
          is to be made on November 30, 1995; and up to $15.0 million is to
          be  made on  November 29, 1996.   Such  payment obligations  are
          secured in part by a $28.2 million letter  of credit issued under
          the  Company's credit facility and are subject to acceleration in
          certain events.

               As  part of the  acquisition of  Vintners, the  Company held
          back from the Cash Consideration approximately 10% of the then
          estimated net current assets of Vintners purchased by the Company.
          Final determination of the net current asset amount is expected to
          occur prior to the end of the Company's 1994 fiscal year.  If the
          finally determined net current asset amount exceeds the closing
          estimate, $8.4 million plus such excess will be paid by the Company.
          If the finally determined net current asset amount is less than
          the closing estimate, $8.4 million minus the deficiency will be paid
          by the Company.  See Note 5 to the Company's financial 
          statements in Part 1 of this report.  The Company expects that the
          amount to be paid will not exceed $7.7 million.  Such amount will 
          be depositied into an escrow account established to reimburse the
          Company for any indemnification claims arising out of the Vintners
          Acquisition.

               Other major payments  expected during fiscal 1994 include a
          $5.1 million  cash payment to Hiram Walker & Sons, Inc. for the
          extension of  licenses to  use the Ten  High, Crystal  Palace and
          certain other spirits brands.  Capital expenditures for property,
          plant and equipment  during fiscal 1994 are not expected to vary
          materially from amounts expended in fiscal 1993.

               The Company  believes that  cash flow  from operations  will
          provide sufficient funds to meet all of its anticipated short and
          long-term  debt   service   obligations  and   the   major   cash
          requirements described  above.  The  Company is not aware  of any
          potential  impairment  to  its liquidity  and  believes  that the
          revolving loans available under its credit facility and cash flow
          from  operations will provide  adequate resources to  satisfy its
          working capital,  liquidity and  anticipated capital  expenditure
          requirements for at least the next four fiscal quarters.

          FINANCING ACTIVITIES

               During  the quarter  ended  November 30,  1993, the  Company
          completed the acquisition  of Vintners.  The cash  portion of the
          purchase price was funded by  revolving loans associated with the
          1993  harvest  and a  $130  million subordinated  bank  loan (the
          "Subordinated  Bank Loan").    On December  27, 1993,  the public
          offering  and sale  of the  Company's  8.75% Senior  Subordinated
          Notes  (the  "Notes")  was  completed,  the  proceeds  of  which,
          together with  additional borrowings  under the  Company's credit
          facility, were used to repay  in full the Subordinated Bank Loan.
          A description of  the Notes  is set  forth in Note 7 to the
          Company's financial  statements in Part  1 of this report.   Such
          description  is qualified  in its  entirety by  reference to  the
          complete text of the Indenture covering the Notes, a copy of which
          is filed with this report.

               In   addition,  the   Company  called  its   7%  Convertible
          Subordinated Debentures Due  2011 for redemption on  November 19,
          1993.    Prior  to  such  redemption  substantially  all  of  the
          convertible   debentures  were  converted   into  shares  of  the
          Company's Class A Common Stock.

  

<PAGE>
          PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


          ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

               (a)  See Index  to Exhibits  located on  Page       of  this
                                                             _____
                    Report.

               (b)  The following Current  Reports on Form 8-K and  Form 8-
                    K/A  were  filed   with  the  Securities  and  Exchange
                    Commission during the quarter ended November 30, 1993:

                    1.   Form 8-K dated September 15, 1993.  This Form  8-K
                         reported information under Item 5 (Other Events).

                    2.   Form 8-K dated October  15, 1993.   This Form  8-K
                         reported information under Item  2 (Acquisition or
                         Disposition of Assets), Item 5 (Other  Events) and
                         Item 7 (Financial  Statements, Pro Forma Financial
                         Information   and   Exhibits).      The  following
                         financial statements were filed  with this Form 8-
                         K:

                         The  balance   sheets  of  Vintners  International
                         Company, Inc. as of  July 31,  1993 and 1992,  the
                         related statements  of  operations,  stockholders'
                         equity (net  capital deficiency),  and cash  flows
                         for each  of the  three years in  the period ended
                         July 31, 1993,  and the  report of Ernst  & Young,
                         independent auditors,  thereon, together  with the
                         notes thereto.

                    3.   Form 8-K/A  dated October 15,  1993 (Amendment No.
                         1).  This Form  8-K/A amended  the Form 8-K  dated
                         October 15,  1993 and  reported information  under
                         Item 7 (Financial Statements, Pro Forma  Financial
                         Information   and   Exhibits).      The  following
                         financial statements were  filed with this Form 8-
                         K/A:

                         The  balance   sheets  of  Vintners  International
                         Company, Inc.  as of  July 31, 1993  and 1992, the
                         related statements  of  operations,  stockholders'
                         equity (net  capital deficiency),  and cash  flows
                         for  each of the  three years in the  period ended
                         July 31,  1993, and  the report of  Ernst & Young,
                         independent auditors,  thereon, together  with the
                         notes thereto.

                         Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance
                         Sheet as of May 31, 1993 and the notes thereto and
                         unaudited   Pro   Forma   Condensed   Consolidated
                         Statements of Income for the year ended August 31,
                         1992  and the nine  months ended May 31,  1993 and
                         the notes thereto.

  
          

                    In  addition to the above-referenced Current Reports on
               Form 8-K and  Form 8-K/A, during  December 1993 the  Company
               filed  Form 8-K/A dated October 15,  1993 (Amendment No. 2).
               This Form 8-K/A amended the  Form 8-K dated October 15, 1993
               and reported information under Item 7 (Financial Statements,
               Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits).  This Form 8-
               K/A did not amend any financial statements previously filed;
               the sole purpose for filing this Form 8-K/A was to include a
               Consent of Ernst & Young, Independent Auditors.

     
         
<PAGE>
          INDEX TO EXHIBITS



           (2)      Plan  of   acquisition,  reorganization,   arrangement,
          liquidation or succession.

               (a)  Asset  Sale  Agreement  between Vintners  International
                    Company, Inc. and Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc. dated
                    September   14,   1993   (including   a  list   briefly
                    identifying the  contents of all  omitted exhibits  and
                    schedules thereto), is incorporated herein by reference
                    to Exhibit 2(a) to the Company's Current Report on Form
                    8-K, dated October 15, 1993.

               (b)  Amendment dated as of  October 14, 1993  to Asset  Sale
                    Agreement dated as of September 14, 1993 by and between
                    Vintners  International Company,  Inc.  and Canandaigua
                    Wine Company, Inc., is incorporated herein by reference
                    to Exhibit 2(b) to the Company's Current Report on Form
                    8-K, dated October 15, 1993.

               (c)  Amendment  No.  1  dated  as of  October  15,  1993  to
                    Amendment and  Restatement dated  as of  June 29,  1993
                    among Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc., its Subsidiaries
                    and  certain banks for  which The Chase  Manhattan Bank
                    (National Association) acts as agent (including a  list
                    briefly  identifying   the  contents   of  all  omitted
                    exhibits and schedules thereto), is incorporated herein
                    by reference to  Exhibit 2(c) to the  Company's Current
                    Report on Form 8-K, dated October 15, 1993.

               (d)  Senior Subordinated Loan  Agreement dated as of October
                    15,  1993  among  Canandaigua Wine  Company,  Inc., its
                    Subsidiaries and  certain  banks for  which  The  Chase
                    Manhattan  Bank  (National Association)  acts as  agent
                    (including a list briefly  identifying the contents  of
                    all  omitted  exhibits   and  schedules   thereto),  is
                    incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2(d) to the
                    Companys' Current Report on Form 8-K, dated October 15,
                    1993.

           (4)      INSTRUMENTS  DEFINING THE  RIGHTS OF  SECURITY HOLDERS,
          INCLUDING INDENTURES.

               (a)  Indenture  dated   as  of  December   27,  1993   among
                    Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc.,  its Subsidiaries  and
                    Chemical Bank is included herein as Exhibit 4.1 at page
                    ___ of this Report.


          (10)      Material Contracts

               (a)  The  Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc.  Stock  Option and
                    Stock Appreciation Right  Plan (filed as Appendix  B of

            
     

                    the  Canandaigua Wine  Company,  Inc.  Definitive Proxy
                    Statement  dated  December  23,  1987  and incorporated
                    herein by reference).

               (b)  Amendment No. 1  to the Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc.
                    Stock Option  and Stock Appreciation Right  Plan (filed
                    as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's  Annual Report on Form
                    10-K  for the  fiscal year  ended August  31, 1992  and
                    incorporated herein by reference).

               (c)  Amendment No. 2  to the Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc.
                    Stock Option  and Stock Appreciation  Right Plan (filed
                    as Exhibit 28 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form
                    10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 1992 and
                    incorporated herein by reference).

               (d)  Amendment No. 3  to the Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc.
                    Stock  Option and Stock Appreciation  Right Plan (filed
                    as Exhibit 10.4 to  the Company's Annual Report on Form
                    10-K for  the fiscal  year ended  August  31, 1993  and
                    incorporated herein by reference).

               (e)  Amendment No. 4  to the Canandaigua Wine  Company, Inc.
                    Stock Option and  Stock Appreciation Right Plan  is set
                    forth in Exhibit 10.1 on page     of this Report.
                                                  ___

               (f)  Employment  Agreement between  Barton  Incorporated and
                    Ellis M. Goodman dated as of October 1, 1991 as amended
                    by Amendment  to Employment  Agreement  between  Barton
                    Incorporated and Ellis M. Goodman dated as  of June 29,
                    1993 (filed  as Exhibit  10.5 to  the Company's  Annual
                    Report on Form  10-K for  the fiscal year ended  August
                    31, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference).

               (g)  Barton Incorporated Management Incentive Plan (filed as
                    Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-
                    K  for  the  fiscal  year  ended  August 31,  1993  and
                    incorporated herein by reference).

               (h)  Ellis  M.  Goodman  Split  Dollar  Insurance  Agreement
                    (filed as Exhibit  10.7 to the Company's  Annual Report
                    on Form 10-K for  the fiscal year ended August 31, 1993
                    and incorporated herein by reference).

               (i)  Barton  Brands, Ltd. Deferred Compensation  Plan (filed
                    as Exhibit 10.8 to  the Company's Annual Report on Form
                    10-K for  the fiscal  year ended  August  31, 1993  and
                    incorporated herein by reference).

               (j)  Marvin Sands Split Dollar Insurance Agreement (filed as
                    Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-
                    K  for  the  fiscal  year  ended  August  31,  1993 and
                    incorporated herein by reference).

               (k)  Amendment and Restatement dated  as of June 29, 1993 of

 
  

                    Credit Agreement  among Canandaigua  Wine Company Inc.,
                    its  Subsidiaries and certain banks for which The Chase
                    Manhattan  Bank  (National Association)  acts as  agent
                    (filed  as Exhibit 2(b) to the Company's Current Report
                    on Form 8-K dated June 29, 1993 and incorporated herein
                    by reference).

               (l)  Amendment  No. 1  dated  as  of  October  15,  1993  to
                    Amendment  and Restatement dated as of June 29, 1993 of
                    Credit Agreement among  Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc.,
                    its  Subsidiaries and certain banks for which The Chase
                    Manhattan  Bank  (National Association)  acts as  agent
                    (filed  as Exhibit 2(c) to the Company's Current Report
                    on Form  8-K dated  October 15,  1993 and  incorporated
                    herein by reference).

               (m)  Senior Subordinated Loan  Agreement dated as of October
                    15,  1993  among Canandaigua  Wine  Company, Inc.,  its
                    Subsidiaries  and  certain banks  for  which  The Chase
                    Manhattan Bank  (National Association)  acts  as  Agent
                    (filed  as Exhibit 2(d) to the Company's Current Report
                    on Form  8-K dated  October 15,  1993 and  incorporated
                    herein by reference).

          (11)      Statement re computation of per share earnings.

               Computation of per share earnings is set forth in Exhibit 11
               on page     of this Report.
                       ___

          (15)      Letter re unaudited interim financial information.

               Not applicable.

          (18)      Letter re change in accounting principles.

               Not applicable.

          (19)      Report furnished to security holders.

               Not applicable.

          (22)      PUBLISHED REPORT REGARDING MATTERS  SUBMITTED TO A VOTE
          OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

               Not applicable.

          (23)      Consents of experts and counsel.

               Not applicable.

          (24)      Power of Attorney.

               Not applicable.

          (27)      Financial Data Schedule.


       


               Not applicable.

          (99)      Additional Exhibits.

               Not applicable.
     
    


 
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
 
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
                            CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994    By: s/Richard Sands
                                ________________________________
                                    Richard Sands, President and 
                                    Chief Executive Officer
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994    By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               ___________________________________
                                Lynn K. Fetterman, Senior Vice President, Chief
                                    Financial Officer and Secretary (Principal
                                    Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                    Officer)  
 
SUBSIDIARIES
 
                                    Batavia Wine Cellars, Inc.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994    By: s/Richard Sands
                               ____________________________________
  
                                    Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994    By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               _____________________________________
                              Lynn K. Fetterman, Secretary and Treasurer
                              (Principal Financial Officer and Principal
                                        Accounting Officer)
 
                                    Bisceglia Brothers Wine Co.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994    By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________  
                                    Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994    By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               _____________________________________  
                                    Lynn K. Fetterman, Secretary (Principal
                                    Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                        Officer)
 
                                    California Products Company
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________      
                                    Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               _____________________________________      
                                    Lynn K. Fetterman, Secretary (Principal
                                    Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                    Officer)
 
 
                            Guild Wineries & Distilleries, Inc.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Chris Kalabokes
                               _____________________________________      
                        Chris Kalabokes, Chief Executive Officer
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               _____________________________________      
                                    Lynn K. Fetterman, Secretary and Treasurer
                                    (Principal Financial Officer and Principal
                                        Accounting Officer)
 
                                    Tenner Brothers, Inc.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________      
                                Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               _____________________________________      
                                    Lynn K. Fetterman, Secretary (Principal
                                    Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                        Officer)
 
                                    Widmer's Wine Cellars, Inc.
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________      
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               _____________________________________      
                                    Lynn K. Fetterman, Secretary (Principal
                                    Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                    Officer)
 
                                    Barton Incorporated
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________      
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Raymond E. Powers
                               _____________________________________       
                                  Raymond E. Powers, Vice President (Principal
                                  Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                  Officer)
 
                                    Barton Brands, Ltd.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994         By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994         By: s/Raymond E. Powers
                               _____________________________________
                                  Raymond E. Powers, Senior Vice President-
                                  Finance (Principal Financial Officer and
                                        Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
                                    Barton Beers, Ltd.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________     
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, Treasurer (Principal
                                  Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                        Officer)
 
 
                                Barton Brands of California, Inc.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, Treasurer (Principal
                                  Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                        Officer)
 
 
                                    Barton Brands of Georgia, Inc.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, Treasurer (Principal
                                  Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                        Officer)
 
 
                                    Barton Distillers Import Corp.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, Treasurer (Principal
                                  Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                        Officer)
 
 
                                    Barton Financial Corporation
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, President and Treasurer
                                  (Principal Financial Officer and Principal
                                        Accounting Officer)
 
 
                                    Stevens Point Beverage Co.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, Treasurer (Principal
                                  Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
                                        Officer)
 
                                    Monarch Wine Company, Limited Partnership
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President Barton
                                        Management, Inc., General Partner
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, Vice Presidnt and
                                  Treasurer, Barton Management, Inc., General
                                  Partner (Principal Financial Officer and
                                  Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
                                    Barton Management, Inc.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________      
                                        Richard Sands, Vice President
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Norman R. Goldstein
                               _____________________________________
                                  Norman R. Goldstein, Vice President and
                                  Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and
                                   Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
                                Vintners International Company, Inc.
 
 
Dated:  January 13, 1994        By: s/Richard Sands
                               _____________________________________
                                        Richard Sands, President
 
 
Dated:  January 13 , 1994       By: s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                               _____________________________________
                                  Lynn K. Fetterman, Secretary and Treasurer
                                  (Principal Financial Officer and Principal
                                  Accounting Officer)
 

<PAGE>

                                    INDEX TO EXHIBITS


 (2)        Plan of acquisition, reorganization,
arrangement, liquidation or succession.

      (a)   Asset Sale Agreement between Vintners
            International Company, Inc. and Canandaigua
            Wine Company, Inc. dated September 14, 1993
            (including a list briefly identifying the
            contents of all omitted exhibits and schedules
            thereto), is incorporated herein by reference
            to Exhibit 2(a) to the Company's Current Report
            on Form 8-K, dated October 15, 1993.

      (b)   Amendment dated as of October 14, 1993 to Asset
            Sale Agreement dated as of September 14, 1993
            by and between Vintners International Company,
            Inc. and Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc., is
            incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
            2(b) to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-
            K, dated October 15, 1993.

      (c)   Amendment No. 1 dated as of October 15, 1993 to
            Amendment and Restatement dated as of June 29,
            1993 among Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc., its
            Subsidiaries and certain banks for which The
            Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association)
            acts as agent (including a list briefly
            identifying the contents of all omitted
            exhibits and schedules thereto), is
            incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
            2(c) to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-
            K, dated October 15, 1993.

      (d)   Senior Subordinated Loan Agreement dated as of
            October 15, 1993 among Canandaigua Wine
            Company, Inc., its Subsidiaries and certain
            banks for which The Chase Manhattan Bank
            (National Association) acts as agent (including
            a list briefly identifying the contents of all
            omitted exhibits and schedules thereto), is
            incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
            2(d) to the Companys' Current Report on Form 8-
            K, dated October 15, 1993.

 (4)        Instruments defining the rights of security
holders, including indentures.

      (a)   Indenture dated as of December 27, 1993 among
            Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc., its
            Subsidiaries and Chemical Bank is included
            herein as Exhibit 4.1 at page ___ of this
            Report.

(10)        Material Contracts

      (a)   The Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc. Stock Option
            and Stock Appreciation Right Plan (filed as
            Appendix B of the Canandaigua Wine Company,
            Inc. Definitive Proxy Statement dated December
            23, 1987 and incorporated herein by reference).

      (b)   Amendment No. 1 to the Canandaigua Wine
            Company, Inc. Stock Option and Stock
            Appreciation Right Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1
            to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
            the fiscal year ended August 31, 1992 and
            incorporated herein by reference).

      (c)   Amendment No. 2 to the Canandaigua Wine
            Company, Inc. Stock Option and Stock
            Appreciation Right Plan (filed as Exhibit 28 to
            the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
            the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 1992 and
            incorporated herein by reference).

      (d)   Amendment No. 3 to the Canandaigua Wine
            Company, Inc. Stock Option and Stock
            Appreciation Right Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.4
            to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
            the fiscal year ended August 31, 1993 and
            incorporated herein by reference).

      (e)   Amendment No. 4 to the Canandaigua Wine
            Company, Inc. Stock Option and Stock
            Appreciation Right Plan is set forth in Exhibit
            10.1 on page     of this Report.

      (f)   Employment Agreement between Barton
            Incorporated and Ellis M. Goodman dated as of
            October 1, 1991 as amended by Amendment to
            Employment Agreement between Barton
            Incorporated and Ellis M. Goodman dated as of
            June 29, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the
            Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
            fiscal year ended August 31, 1993 and
            incorporated herein by reference).

      (g)   Barton Incorporated Management Incentive Plan
            (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Annual
            Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
            August 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by
            reference).

      (h)   Ellis M. Goodman Split Dollar Insurance
            Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the
            Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
            fiscal year ended August 31, 1993 and
            incorporated herein by reference).

      (i)   Barton Brands, Ltd. Deferred Compensation Plan
            (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Annual
            Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
            August 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by
            reference).

      (j)   Marvin Sands Split Dollar Insurance Agreement
            (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Annual
            Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
            August 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by
            reference).

      (k)   Amendment and Restatement dated as of June 29,
            1993 of Credit Agreement among Canandaigua Wine
            Company Inc., its Subsidiaries and certain
            banks for which The Chase Manhattan Bank
            (National Association) acts as agent (filed as
            Exhibit 2(b) to the Company's Current Report on
            Form 8-K dated June 29, 1993 and incorporated
            herein by reference).

      (l)   Amendment No. 1 dated as of October 15, 1993 to
            Amendment and Restatement dated as of June 29,
            1993 of Credit Agreement among  Canandaigua
            Wine Company, Inc., its Subsidiaries and
            certain banks for which The Chase Manhattan
            Bank (National Association) acts as agent
            (filed as Exhibit 2(c) to the Company's Current
            Report on Form 8-K dated October 15, 1993 and
            incorporated herein by reference).

      (m)   Senior Subordinated Loan Agreement dated as of
            October 15, 1993 among Canandaigua Wine
            Company, Inc., its Subsidiaries and certain
            banks for which The Chase Manhattan Bank
            (National Association) acts as Agent (filed as
            Exhibit 2(d) to the Company's Current Report on
            Form 8-K dated October 15, 1993 and
            incorporated herein by reference).

(11)        Statement re computation of per share earnings.

      Computation of per share earnings is set forth in
      Exhibit 11 on page ___ of this Report.

(15)        Letter re unaudited interim financial
            information.

      Not applicable.

(18)        Letter re change in accounting principles.

      Not applicable.

(19)        Report furnished to security holders.

      Not applicable.

(22)        Published report regarding matters submitted to
a vote of security holders.

      Not applicable.

(23)        Consents of experts and counsel.

      Not applicable.

(24)        Power of Attorney.

      Not applicable.

(27)        Financial Data Schedule.
      
      Not applicable.

(99)        Additional Exhibits.

      Not applicable.



                    CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC., as Issuer,

                    The Subsidiaries listed on the signature pages 
                    hereto, as Guarantors

                    and

                    CHEMICAL BANK, as Trustee


                    ----------------------------------------------


                    INDENTURE


                    Dated as of December 27, 1993


                    ----------------------------------------------


                    $130,000,000


                    8 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003


<PAGE>

     TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                           PAGE

PARTIES ...............................................       1

RECITALS ..............................................       1


     ARTICLE ONE

     DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF
     GENERAL APPLICATION

Section 101.    Definitions............................       2
                Acquired Indebtedness..................       2
                Affiliate..............................       2
                Asset Sale.............................       3
                Average Life to Stated Maturity........       3
                Bankruptcy Law.........................       3
                Barton Letter of Credit................       3
                Board of Directors.....................       4
                Board Resolution.......................       4
                Business Day...........................       4
                Capital Lease Obligation...............       4
                Capital Stock..........................       4
                Cash Equivalents.......................       4
                Change of Control......................       5
                Code...................................       6
                Commission.............................       6
                Company................................       6
                Company Request or Company Order.......       6
                Consolidated Fixed Charge
                  Coverage Ratio.......................       6
                Consolidated Income Tax Expense........       7
                Consolidated Interest Expense..........       7
                Consolidated Net Income (Loss).........       7
                Consolidated Net Worth.................       8
                Consolidated Non-cash Charges..........       8
                Consolidation..........................       8



Note:  This table of contents shall not, for any purpose, be 
       deemed to be a part of this Indenture.




                                                              PAGE


                Corporate Trust Office.................       8
                Credit Agreement.......................       8
                Default................................       9
                Designated Senior Guarantor
                  Indebtedness.........................       9
                Designated Senior Indebtedness.........       9
                Event of Default.......................       9
                Exchange Act...........................       9
                Fair Market Value......................       9
                Generally Accepted Accounting 
                  Principles or GAAP...................       10
                Guarantee..............................       10
                Guaranteed Debt........................       10
                Guarantor..............................       10
                Holder.................................       10
                Indebtedness...........................       10
                Indenture Obligations..................       11
                Interest Payment Date..................       12
                Interest Rate Agreements...............       12
                Investments............................       12
                Lien...................................       12
                Maturity...............................       12
                Moody's................................       12
                Net Cash Proceeds......................       12
                Non-payment Default....................       13
                Officers' Certificate..................       13
                Opinion of Counsel.....................       13
                Opinion of Independent
                  Counsel..............................       14
                Outstanding............................       14
                Pari Passu Indebtedness................       15
                Paying Agent...........................       15
                Payment Default........................       15
                Permitted Guarantor Junior Securities..       15
                Permitted Holders......................       15
                Permitted Investment...................       16
                Permitted Junior Securities............       16
                Person.................................       16
                Predecessor Security...................       16



                                                              PAGE

                Preferred Stock........................       17
                Qualified Capital Stock................       17
                Redeemable Capital Stock...............       17
                Redemption Date........................       17
                Redemption Price.......................       17
                Regular Record Date....................       17
                Responsible Officer....................       17
                Restricted Payment.....................       17
                S&P....................................       17
                Sale and Leaseback
                  Transaction..........................       18
                Securities Act.........................       18
                Security Register and
                  Security Registrar...................       18
                Senior Guarantor Indebtedness..........       18
                Senior Indebtedness....................       19
                Special Record Date....................       19
                Stated Maturity........................       20
                Subordinated Indebtedness..............       20
                Subsidiary.............................       20
                Temporary Cash Investments.............       20
                Trust Indenture Act....................       20
                Trustee................................       20
                Voting Stock...........................       21
                Wholly Owned Subsidiary................       21
Section 102.    Other Definitions......................       21
Section 103.    Compliance Certificates and Opinions...       22
Section 104.    Form of Documents Delivered to 
                  Trustee..............................       22
Section 105.    Acts of Holders........................       23
Section 106.    Notices, etc., to Trustee, the Company
                  and any Guarantor....................       25
Section 107.    Notice to Holders; Waiver..............       25
Section 108.    Conflict with Trust Indenture Act......       26
Section 109.    Effect of Headings and Table of 
                  Contents.............................       26
Section 110.    Successors and Assigns.................       26
Section 111.    Separability Clause....................       26
Section 1l2.    Benefits of Indenture..................       26
Section 113.    GOVERNING LAW..........................       27
Section 114.    Legal Holidays.........................       27
Section 115.    Schedules and Exhibits.................       27
Section 116.    Counterparts...........................       27



                                                              PAGE
     ARTICLE TWO

     SECURITY FORMS

Section 201.    Forms Generally........................       27
Section 202.    Form of Face of Security...............       28
Section 203.    Form of Reverse of Securities..........       30
Section 204.    Form of Trustee's Certificate of
                  Authentication.......................       33
Section 205.    Form of Guarantee of Each of the 
                  Guarantors...........................       33


     ARTICLE THREE

     THE SECURITIES

Section 301.    Title and Terms........................       37
Section 302.    Denominations..........................       37
Section 303.    Execution, Authentication, Delivery 
                  and Dating...........................       38
Section 304.    Temporary Securities...................       39
Section 305.    Registration, Registration of Transfer 
                  and Exchange.........................       40
Section 306.    Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen 
                  Securities...........................       41
Section 307.    Payment of Interest; Interest Rights 
                  Preserved............................       42
Section 308.    Persons Deemed Owners..................       43
Section 309.    Cancellation...........................       44
Section 310.    Computation of Interest................       44


     ARTICLE FOUR

     DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

Section 401.    Company's Option to Effect 
                  Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance....       44
Section 402.    Defeasance and Discharge...............       45
Section 403.    Covenant Defeasance....................       45
Section 404.    Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant 
  Defeasance...........................                       46
Section 405.    Deposited Money and U.S. Government 
                  Obligations to Be Held in Trust;
                  Other Miscellaneous Provisions.......       49
Section 406.    Reinstatement..........................       49




                                                               PAGE
     ARTICLE FIVE

     REMEDIES

Section 501.    Events of Default......................       50
Section 502.    Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission 
                  and Annulment........................       53
Section 503.    Collection of Indebtedness and Suits 
                  for Enforcement by Trustee...........       54
Section 504.    Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.......       55
Section 505.    Trustee May Enforce Claims without 
                  Possession of Securities.............       56
Section 506.    Application of Money Collected.........       56
Section 507.    Limitation on Suits....................       57
Section 508.    Unconditional Right of Holders to 
                  Receive Principal, Premium and 
                  Interest.............................       58
Section 509.    Restoration of Rights and Remedies.....       58
Section 510.    Rights and Remedies Cumulative.........       58
Section 511.    Delay or Omission Not Waiver...........       58
Section 512.    Control by Holders.....................       59
Section 513.    Waiver of Past Defaults................       59
Section 514.    Undertaking for Costs..................       59
Section 515.    Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury 
                  Laws.................................       60


     ARTICLE SIX

     THE TRUSTEE

Section 601.    Notice of Defaults.....................       60
Section 602.    Certain Rights of Trustee..............       61
Section 603.    Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals,  
                  Dispositions of Securities or 
                  Application of Proceeds Thereof......       62
Section 604.    Trustee and Agents May Hold 
                  Securities; Collections; etc.........       63
Section 605.    Money Held in Trust....................       63
Section 606.    Compensation and Indemnification
                  of Trustee and Its Prior Claim.......       63
Section 607.    Conflicting Interests..................       64
Section 608.    Corporate Trustee Required; 
                  Eligibility..........................       64
Section 609.    Resignation and Removal; Appointment 
                  of Successor Trustee.................       65
Section 610.    Acceptance of Appointment by 
                  Successor............................       66



                                                              PAGE
Section 611.    Merger, Conversion, Amalgamation, 
                  Consolidation or Succession to 
                  Business.............................       67
Section 612.    Preferential Collection of Claims 
                  Against Company......................       68


     ARTICLE SEVEN

     HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY
     TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

Section 701.    Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
                  Addresses of Holders.................       68
Section 702.    Disclosure of Names and 
                  Addresses of Holders.................       69
Section 703.    Reports by Trustee.....................       69
Section 704.    Reports by Company and Guarantors......       69


     ARTICLE EIGHT

     CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE,
     TRANSFER OR LEASE

Section 801.    Company or any Guarantor May
                  Consolidate, etc.,
                  Only on Certain Terms...............        70
Section 802.    Successor Substituted..................       73


     ARTICLE NINE

     SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

Section 901.    Supplemental Indentures and Agreements
                  without Consent of Holders...........       73
Section 902.    Supplemental Indentures and Agreements
                  with Consent of Holders..............       74
Section 903.    Execution of Supplemental Indentures 
                  and Agreements.......................       76
Section 904.    Effect of Supplemental Indentures......       76
Section 905.    Conformity with Trust Indenture Act....       76
Section 906.    Reference in Securities to 
                  Supplemental Indentures..............       76
Section 907.    Effect on Senior Indebtedness..........       77


                                                              PAGE
     ARTICLE TEN

     COVENANTS

Section 1001.   Payment of Principal, Premium and 
                  Interest.............................       77
Section 1002.   Maintenance of Office or Agency........       77
Section 1003.   Money for Security Payments to Be 
                  Held in Trust........................       78
Section 1004.   Corporate Existence....................       79
Section 1005.   Payment of Taxes and Other Claims......       80
Section 1006.   Maintenance of Properties..............       80
Section 1007.   Insurance..............................       81
Section 1008.   Limitation on Indebtedness.............       81
Section 1009.   Limitation on Restricted Payments......       84
Section 1010.   Limitation on Transactions with
                  Affiliates...........................       87
Section 1011.   Limitation on Senior Subordinated 
                  Indebtedness.........................       87
Section 1012.   Limitation on Liens....................       88
Section 1013.   Limitation on Sale of Assets...........       89
Section 1014.   Limitation on Issuances of Guarantees 
                  of and Pledges for Indebtedness......       94
Section 1015.   Restriction on Transfer of Assets......       96
Section 1016.   Purchase of Securities upon a Change 
                  of Control...........................       96
Section 1017.   Limitation on Subsidiary Capital.......
                  Stock................................       100
Section 1018.   Limitation on Dividends and Other 
                  Payment Restrictions Affecting 
                  Subsidiaries.........................       100
Section 1019.   Provision of Financial Statements......       101
Section 1020.   Statement by Officers as to Default....       102
Section 1021.   Waiver of Certain Covenants............       102


     ARTICLE ELEVEN

     REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

Section 1101.   Rights of Redemption...................       103
Section 1102.   Applicability of Article...............       103
Section 1103.   Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee..       103
Section 1104.   Selection by Trustee of Securities to 
                  Be Redeemed..........................       103
Section 1105.   Notice of Redemption...................       104
Section 1106.   Deposit of Redemption Price............       105
Section 1107.   Securities Payable on Redemption Date..       105
Section 1108.   Securities Redeemed or Purchased 
                  in Part..............................       105


                                                               PAGE
     ARTICLE TWELVE

     SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

Section 1201.   Securities Subordinate to 
                  Senior Indebtedness..................       106
Section 1202.   Payment Over of Proceeds Upon 
                  Dissolution, etc.....................       106
Section 1203.   Suspension of Payment When Senior 
                  Indebtedness in Default..............       108
Section 1204.   Payment Permitted if No Default........       110
Section 1205.   Subrogation to Rights of Holders of 
                  Senior Indebtedness..................       110
Section 1206.   Provisions Solely to Define 
                  Relative Rights......................       110
Section 1207.   Trustee to Effectuate Subordination....       111
Section 1208.   No Waiver of Subordination Provisions..       111
Section 1209.   Notice to Trustee......................       112
Section 1210.   Reliance on Judicial Order or 
                  Certificate of Liquidating Agent.....       113
Section 1211.   Rights of Trustee as a Holder of 
                  Senior Indebtedness; Preservation 
                  of Trustee's Rights..................       114
Section 1212.   Article Applicable to Paying Agents....       114
Section 1213.   No Suspension of Remedies..............       114
Section 1214.   Trustee's Relation to Senior 
                  Indebtedness.........................       114


     ARTICLE THIRTEEN

     SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

Section 1301.   Satisfaction and Discharge of 
                  Indenture............................       115
Section 1302.   Application of Trust Money.............       116


     ARTICLE FOURTEEN

     GUARANTEES

Section 1401.   Guarantors' Guarantee..................       117
Section 1402.   Continuing Guarantee; No Right of
                  Set-Off; Independent Obligation......       117
Section 1403.   Guarantee Absolute.....................       118
Section 1404.   Right to Demand Full Performance.......       121
Section 1405.   Waivers................................       121


                                                               PAGE
                                                               ____

Section 1406.   The Guarantors Remain 
                  Obligated in Event the Company Is 
                  No Longer Obligated to Discharge 
                  Indenture Obligations................       122
Section 1407.   Fraudulent Conveyance, Subrogation.....       122
Section 1408.   Guarantee Is in Addition to Other
                  Security.............................       123
Section 1409.   Release of Security Interests..........       123
Section 1410.   No Bar to Further Actions..............       123
Section 1411.   Failure to Exercise Rights Shall Not
                  Operate as a Waiver; No Suspension
                  of Remedies..........................       123
Section 1412.   Trustee's Duties; Notice to Trustee....       124
Section 1413.   Successors and Assigns.................       124
Section 1414.   Release of Guarantee...................       124
Section 1415.   Execution of Guarantee.................       125
Section 1416.   Guarantee Subordinate to Senior 
                  Guarantor Indebtedness...............       125
Section 1417.   Payment Over of Proceeds Upon 
                  Dissolution of the Guarantor, etc....       126
Section 1418.   Default on Senior Guarantor 
                  Indebtedness.........................       128
Section 1419.   Payment Permitted by Each of the 
                  Guarantors if No Default.............       128
Section 1420.   Subrogation to Rights of Holders of 
                  Senior Guarantor Indebtedness........       128
Section 1421.   Provisions Solely to Define Relative 
                  Rights...............................       129
Section 1422.   Trustee to Effectuate Subordination....       129
Section 1423.   No Waiver of Subordination Provisions..       130
Section 1424.   Notice to Trustee by Each of the 
                  Guarantors...........................       131
Section 1425.   Reliance on Judicial Order or 
                  Certificate of Liquidating Agent.....       132
Section 1426.   Rights of Trustee as a Holder of Senior 
                  Guarantor Indebtedness; Preservation 
                  of Trustee's Rights..................       132
Section 1427.   Article Applicable to Paying Agents....       132
Section 1428.   No Suspension of Remedies..............       133
Section 1429.   Trustee's Relation to Senior 
                  Guarantor Indebtedness...............       133



                                                               PAGE

TESTIMONIUM ...........................................       134

SIGNATURES AND SEALS ..................................       134

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

SCHEDULE I      Permitted Indebtedness

SCHEDULE II     List of Dividend Restrictions

EXHIBIT A       Form of Intercompany Note






     Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939
     and Indenture, dated as of December 27, 1993


Trust Indenture                              Indenture
Act Section                                  Section

  310(a)(1)      ........................    608
     (a)(2)      ........................    608
     (b)         ........................    607, 609
  311(a)         ........................    612
  312(c)         ........................    702
  313(a)         ........................    703
     (c)         ........................    703, 704
  314(a)         ........................    704
     (a)(4)      ........................    1020
     (c)(1)      ........................    103
     (c)(2)      ........................    103
     (e)         ........................    103
  315(b)         ........................    601
  316(a)(last
     sentence)   ........................    101 ("Outstanding")
     (a)(1)(A)   ........................    502, 512
     (a)(1)(B)   ........................    513
     (b)         ........................    508
     (c)         ........................    105
  317(a)(1)      ........................    503
     (a)(2)      ........................    504
     (b)         ........................    1003
  318(a)         ........................    108


  Note:  This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any
         purpose, be deemed to be a part of this
         Indenture.

<PAGE>

                      INDENTURE, dated as of December 27, 1993, among
             CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
             "Company"), the Subsidiaries listed on the signature pages
             hereto ("Guarantors"), and CHEMICAL BANK, a New York
             corporation as trustee (the "Trustee").


                               RECITALS OF THE COMPANY


                      The Company has duly authorized the creation of an
             issue of 8 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003 (the
             "Securities"), of substantially the tenor and amount
             hereinafter set forth, and to provide therefor the Company
             has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
             Indenture and the Securities;

                      Each Guarantor has duly authorized the issuance of
             a guarantee (the "Guarantees") of the Securities, of
             substantially the tenor hereinafter set forth, and to
             provide therefor, each Guarantor has duly authorized the
             execution and delivery of this Indenture and the Guarantee;

                      This Indenture is subject to, and shall be governed
             by, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are
             required to be part of and to govern indentures qualified
             under the Trust Indenture Act;

                      All acts and things necessary have been done to
             make (i) the Securities, when duly issued and executed by
             the Company and authenticated and delivered hereunder, the
             valid obligations of the Company, (ii) the Guarantees, when
             executed by each of the Guarantors and delivered hereunder,
             the valid obligation of each of the Guarantors subject to
             applicable principles of bankruptcy, creditors' rights and
             fraudulent conveyance and (iii) this Indenture a valid
             agreement of the Company and each of the Guarantors in
             accordance with the terms of this Indenture;


                  NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:


                      For and in consideration of the premises and the
             purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is
             mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and 
             proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities 
             as follows:


<PAGE>








                                     ARTICLE ONE

               DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

                      Section 101.  DEFINITIONS.

                      For all purposes of this Indenture, except as
             otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise
             requires:

                      (a)  the terms defined in this Article have the
             meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the
             plural as well as the singular;

                      (b)  all other terms used herein which are defined
             in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference
             therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

                      (c)  all accounting terms not otherwise defined
             herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with
             GAAP;

                      (d)  the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder"
             and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as
             a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other
             subdivision;

                      (e)  all references to $, US$, dollars or United
             States dollars shall refer to the lawful currency of the
             United States of America; and

                      (f)  all references herein to particular Sections
             or Articles refer to this Indenture unless otherwise so
             indicated.

                      Certain terms used principally in Article Four are
             defined in Article Four.

                      "Acquired Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of a
             Person (i) existing at the time such Person becomes a
             Subsidiary or (ii) assumed in connection with the
             acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case, other
             than Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in
             contemplation of, such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such
             acquisition.  Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to be
             incurred on the date of the related acquisition of assets
             from any Person or the date the acquired Person becomes a
             Subsidiary.

                      "Affiliate" means, with respect to any specified
             Person, (i) any other Person directly or indirectly
             controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
             common control with such specified Person or (ii) any other
             Person that owns,  directly or indirectly, 5% or more of
             such Person's Capital Stock or any officer or director of
             any such Person or other Person or, with respect to any
             natural Person, any person having a relationship with such
             Person by blood, marriage or adoption not more remote than
             first cousin or (iii) any other Person 10% or more of the
             voting Capital Stock of which are benefically owned or held
             directly or indirectly by such specified Person.  For the
             purposes of this definition, "control" when used with
             respect to any specified Person means the power to direct
             the management and policies of such Person directly or
             indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities,
             by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and
             "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

                      "Asset Sale" means any sale, issuance, conveyance,
             transfer, lease or other disposition (including, without
             limitation, by way of merger, consolidation or Sale and
             Leaseback Transaction) (collectively, a "transfer"),
             directly or indirectly, in one or a series of related
             transactions, of (i) any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary;
             (ii) all or substantially all of the properties and assets
             of any division or line of business of the Company or its
             Subsidiaries; or (iii) any other properties or assets of the
             Company or any Subsidiary, other than in the ordinary course
             of business.  For the purposes of this definition, the term
             "Asset Sale" shall not include (x) any transfer of
             properties and assets (A) that is governed by Section 801(a)
             or (B) that is of the Company to any Wholly Owned
             Subsidiary, or of any Subsidiary to the Company or any
             Wholly Owned Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this
             Indenture or (y) transfers of properties and assets in any
             given fiscal year with an aggregate Fair Market Value of
             less than $1,000,000.

                      "Average Life to Stated Maturity" means, as of the
             date of determination with respect to any Indebtedness, the
             quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products of
             (a) the number of years from the date of determination to
             the date or dates of each successive scheduled principal
             payment of such Indebtedness multiplied by (b) the amount of
             each such principal payment by (ii) the sum of all such
             principal payments.

                      "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, United States
             Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, or any similar United
             States Federal or State law relating to bankruptcy,
             insolvency, receivership, winding-up, liquidation,
             reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendment to,
             succession to or change in any such law.

                      "Barton Letter of Credit" means the "Barton Letter
             of Credit" issued to American National Bank and Trust
             Company of Chicago, as escrowee, under the Credit Agreement.

                      "Board of Directors" means the board of directors
             of the Company or any Guarantor, as the case may be, or any
             duly authorized committee of such board.

                      "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution
             certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
             Company or any Guarantor, as the case may be, to have been
             duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full
             force and effect on the date of such certification, and
             delivered to the Trustee.

                      "Business Day" means each Monday, Tuesday,
             Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which
             banking institutions or trust companies in The City of New
             York or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the
             Trustee is located are authorized or obligated by law,
             regulation or executive order to close.

                      "Capital Lease Obligation" means any obligations of
             the Company and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis
             under any capital lease of real or personal property which,
             in accordance with GAAP, has been recorded as a capitalized
             lease obligation.

                      "Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all
             shares, interests, participations or other equivalents
             (however designated) of such Person's capital stock.

                      "Cash Equivalents" means, (i) any evidence of
             Indebtedness of a Person, other than the Company or its
             Subsidiaries, with a maturity of one year or less from the
             date of acquisition issued or directly and fully guaranteed
             or insured by the United States of America or any agency or
             instrumentality thereof (PROVIDED, that the full faith and
             credit of the United States of America is pledged in support
             thereof); (ii) certificates of deposit or acceptances with a
             maturity of one year or less from the date of acquisition of
             any financial institution that is a member of the Federal
             Reserve System having combined capital and surplus and
             undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;
             (iii) commercial paper with a maturity of one year or less
             from the date of acquisition issued by a corporation that is
             not an Affiliate of the Company organized under the laws of
             any state of the United States or the District of Columbia
             and rated A-1 (or higher) according to S&P or P-1 (or
             higher) according to Moody's or at least an equivalent
             rating category of another nationally recognized securities
             rating agency; (iv) any money market deposit accounts issued
             or offered by a domestic commercial bank having capital and
             surplus in excess of $500,000,000; and (v) repurchase
             agreements and reverse  repurchase agreements relating to
             marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally
             guaranteed by the government of the United States of America
             or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith
             and credit of the United States of America, in each case
             maturing within one year from the date of acquisition;
             PROVIDED that the terms of such agreements comply with the
             guidelines set forth in the Federal Financial Agreements of
             Depository Institutions With Securities Dealers and Others,
             as adopted by the Comptroller of the Currency on October 31,
             1985.

                      "Change of Control" means the occurrence of any of
             the following events:  (i) any "person" or "group" (as such
             terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange
             Act), other than Permitted Holders, is or becomes the
             "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5
             under the Exchange Act, except that a Person shall be deemed
             to have beneficial ownership of all shares that such Person
             has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable
             immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or
             indirectly, of more than 30% of the voting power of the
             total outstanding Voting Stock of the Company voting as one
             class, PROVIDED that the Permitted Holders "beneficially
             own" (as so defined) a percentage of Voting Stock having a
             lesser percentage of the voting power than such other Person
             and do not have the right or ability by voting power,
             contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election a
             majority of the Board of Directors of the Company;
             (ii) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals
             who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of
             Directors of the Company (together with any new directors
             whose election to such Board or whose nomination for
             election by the shareholders of the Company, was approved by
             a vote of 66 2/3% of the directors then still in office who
             were either directors at the beginning of such period or
             whose election or nomination for election was previously so
             approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of
             such Board of Directors then in office; (iii) the Company
             consolidates with or merges with or into any Person or
             conveys, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its
             assets to any Person, or any corporation consolidates with
             or merges into or with the Company, in any such event
             pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding Voting
             Stock of the Company is changed into or exchanged for cash,
             securities or other property, other than any such
             transaction where the outstanding Voting Stock of the
             Company is not changed or exchanged at all (except to the
             extent necessary to reflect a change in the jurisdiction of
             incorporation of the Company) or where (A) the outstanding
             Voting Stock of the Company is changed into or exchanged for
             (x) Voting Stock of the surviving corporation which is not
             Redeemable Capital Stock or (y) cash, securities and other 
             property (other than Capital Stock of the surviving
             corporation) in an amount which could be paid by the Company
             as a Restricted Payment in accordance with Section 1009 (and
             such amount shall be treated as a Restricted Payment subject
             to the provisions described under Section 1009) and (B) no
             "person" or "group" other than Permitted Holders owns
             immediately after such transaction, directly or indirectly,
             more than the greater of (1) 30% of the voting power of the
             total outstanding Voting Stock of the surviving corporation
             voting as one class and (2) the percentage of such voting
             power of the surviving corporation held, directly or
             indirectly, by Permitted Holders immediately after such
             transaction; or (iv) the Company is liquidated or dissolved
             or adopts a plan of liquidation or dissolution other than in
             a transaction which complies with the provisions described
             under Article Eight.

                      "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
             amended.

                      "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange
             Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under
             the Exchange Act, or if at any time after the execution of
             this Indenture such Commission is not existing and
             performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust
             Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such
             time.

                      "Company" means Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc., a
             corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware, until a
             successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the
             applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
             "Company" shall mean such successor Person.

                      "Company Request" or "Company Order" means a
             written request or order signed in the name of the Company
             by any one of its Chairman of the Board, its Vice-Chairman,
             its President, its Chief Operating Officer or a Vice
             President (regardless of Vice Presidential designation), and
             by any one of its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its
             Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the
             Trustee.

                      "Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio" of the
             Company means, for any period, the ratio of (a) the sum of
             Consolidated Net Income (Loss), Consolidated Interest
             Expense, Consolidated Income Tax Expense and Consolidated
             Non-cash Charges deducted in computing Consolidated Net
             Income (Loss) in each case, for such period, of the Company
             and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, all determined
             in accordance with GAAP to (b) the sum of Consolidated
             Interest Expense for such period and cash and non-cash
             dividends paid on any Preferred Stock of the Company during
             such period; PROVIDED that (i) in making such computation,
             the Consolidated Interest Expense  attributable to interest
             on any Indebtedness computed on a PRO FORMA basis and
             (A) bearing a floating interest rate, shall be computed as
             if the rate in effect on the date of computation had been
             the applicable rate for the entire period and (B) which was
             not outstanding during the period for which the computation
             is being made but which bears, at the option of the Company,
             a fixed or floating rate of interest, shall be computed by
             applying at the option of the Company, either the fixed or
             floating rate and (ii) in making such computation, the
             Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company attributable to
             interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit
             facility computed on a PRO FORMA basis shall be computed
             based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness
             during the applicable period.

                      "Consolidated Income Tax Expense" means for any
             period, as applied to the Company, the provision for
             federal, state, local and foreign income taxes of the
             Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period as
             determined in accordance with GAAP on a Consolidated basis.

                      "Consolidated Interest Expense" of the Company
             means, without duplication, for any period, the sum of
             (a) the interest expense of the Company and its Consolidated
             Subsidiaries for such period, on a Consolidated basis,
             including, without limitation, (i) amortization of debt
             discount, (ii) the net cost under interest rate contracts
             (including amortization of discounts), (iii) the interest
             portion of any deferred payment obligation and (iv) accrued
             interest, plus (b) (i) the interest component of the Capital
             Lease Obligations paid, accrued and/or scheduled to be paid
             or accrued by the Company during such period and (ii) all
             capitalized interest of the Company and its Consolidated
             Subsidiaries, in each case as determined in accordance with
             GAAP on a Consolidated basis.

                      "Consolidated Net Income (Loss)" of the Company
             means, for any period, the Consolidated net income (or loss)
             of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such
             period as determined in accordance with GAAP on a
             Consolidated basis, adjusted, to the extent included in
             calculating such net income (loss), by excluding, without
             duplication, (i) all extraordinary gains or losses (less all
             fees and expenses relating thereto), (ii) the portion of net
             income (or loss) of the Company and its Consolidated
             Subsidiaries allocable to minority interests in
             unconsolidated Persons to the extent that cash dividends or
             distributions have not actually been received by the Company
             or one of its Consolidated Subsidiaries, (iii) net income
             (or loss) of any Person combined with the Company or any of
             its Subsidiaries on a "pooling of interests" basis
             attributable to any period prior to the date of 
             combination, (iv) any gain or loss, net of taxes, realized
             upon the termination of any employee pension benefit plan,
             (v) net gains (but not losses) (less all fees and expenses
             relating thereto) in respect of dispositions of assets other
             than in the ordinary course of business, or (vi) the net
             income of any Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration
             of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of
             that income is not at the time permitted, directly or
             indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any
             agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute,
             rule or governmental regulations applicable to that
             Subsidiary or its stockholders.

                      "Consolidated Net Worth" of any Person means the
             Consolidated stockholders' equity (excluding Redeemable
             Capital Stock) of such Person and its subsidiaries, as
             determined in accordance with GAAP on a Consolidated basis.

                      "Consolidated Non-cash Charges" of the Company
             means, for any period, the aggregate depreciation,
             amortization and other non-cash charges of the Company and
             its Consolidated subsidiaries for such period, as determined
             in accordance with GAAP (excluding any non-cash charge which
             requires an accrual or reserve for cash charges for any
             future period).

                      "Consolidation" means, with respect to any Person,
             the consolidation of the accounts of such Person and each of
             its subsidiaries if and to the extent the accounts of such
             Person and each of its subsidiaries would normally be
             consolidated with those of such Person, all in accordance
             with GAAP.  The term "Consolidated" shall have a similar
             meaning.

                      "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the
             Trustee or an affiliate or agent thereof at which at any
             particular time the corporate trust business for the
             purposes of this Indenture shall be principally
             administered, which office at the date of execution of this
             Indenture is located at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor,
             New York, New York.

                      "Credit Agreement" means the Credit Agreement,
             dated as of June 29, 1993, between the Company, the
             Subsidiaries of the Company identified on the signature
             pages thereof under the caption "Subsidiary Guarantors," the
             lenders named therein and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., as
             agent, including any ancillary documents executed in
             connection therewith, as such agreement may be amended,
             renewed, extended, substituted, refinanced, restructured,
             replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
             time (including, without limitation, any successive
             renewals, extensions, substitutions, refinancings,
             restructurings, replacements, supplementations or other
             modifications of the foregoing).  For all purposes under
             this Indenture, "Credit Agreement" shall include any
             amendments,  renewals, extensions, substitutions,
             refinancings, restructurings, replacements, supplements or
             any other modifications that increase the principal amount
             of the Indebtedness or the commitments to lend thereunder
             and have been made in compliance with Section 1008; PROVIDED
             that, for purposes of the definition of "Permitted
             Indebtedness," no such increase may result in the principal
             amount of Indebtedness of the Company under the Credit
             Agreement exceeding the amount permitted by Section
             1008(b)(i).

                      "Default" means any event which is, or after notice
             or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

                      "Designated Senior Guarantor Indebtedness" means
             (i) all Senior Guarantor Indebtedness which guarantees
             Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and (ii) any other
             Senior Guarantor Indebtedness which is incurred pursuant to
             an agreement (or series of related agreements)
             simultaneously entered into providing for Indebtedness, or
             commitments to lend, of at least $30,000,000 at the time of
             determination and is specifically designated in the
             instrument evidencing such Senior Guarantor Indebtedness or
             the agreement under which such Senior Guarantor Indebtedness
             arises as "Designated Senior Guarantor Indebtedness" by the
             Guarantor which is the obligor under the Senior Guarantor
             Indebtedness.

                      "Designated Senior Indebtedness" means (i) all
             Senior Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and (ii) any
             other Senior Indebtedness which is incurred pursuant to an
             agreement (or series of related agreements) simultaneously
             entered into providing for Indebtedness, or commitments to
             lend, of at least $30,000,000 at the time of determination
             and is specifically designated in the instrument evidencing
             such Senior Indebtedness or the agreement under which such
             Senior Indebtedness arises as "Designated Senior
             Indebtedness" by the Company.

                      "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in
             Section 501.

                      "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of
             1934, as amended.

                      "Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any
             asset or property, the sale value that would be obtained in
             an arm's-length transaction between an informed and willing
             seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and
             willing buyer under no compulsion to buy.

                      "GAAP" or "Generally Accepted Accounting
             Principles" means generally accepted accounting principles
             in the United States, consistently applied, which are in
             effect on the date of this Indenture.

                      "Guarantee" means the guarantee by any Guarantor of
             the Company's Indenture Obligations pursuant to a guarantee
             given in accordance with this Indenture, including the
             Guarantees by the Guarantors included in Article Fourteen of
             this Indenture and any Guarantee delivered pursuant to
             Section 1014.

                      "Guaranteed Debt" of any Person means, without
             duplication, all Indebtedness of any other Person referred
             to in the definition of Indebtedness contained in this
             Section guaranteed directly or indirectly in any manner by
             such Person, or in effect guaranteed directly or indirectly
             by such Person through an agreement (i) to pay or purchase
             such Indebtedness or to advance or supply funds for the
             payment or purchase of such Indebtedness, (ii) to purchase,
             sell or lease (as lessee or lessor) property, or to purchase
             or sell services, primarily for the purpose of enabling the
             debtor to make payment of such Indebtedness or to assure the
             holder of such Indebtedness against loss, (iii) to supply
             funds to, or in any other manner invest in, the debtor
             (including any agreement to pay for property or services
             without requiring that such property be received or such
             services be rendered), (iv) to maintain working capital or
             equity capital of the debtor, or otherwise to maintain the
             net worth, solvency or other financial condition of the
             debtor or (v) otherwise to assure a creditor against loss;
             PROVIDED that the term "guarantee" shall not include
             endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in
             the ordinary course of business.

                      "Guarantor" means the Subsidiaries listed on the
             signature pages hereto as guarantors or any other guarantor
             of the Indenture Obligations.

                      "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Security is
             registered in the Security Register.

                      "Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person,
             without duplication, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for
             borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of
             property or services, excluding any trade payables and other
             accrued current liabilities arising in the ordinary course
             of business, but including, without limitation, all
             obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in
             connection with any letters of credit issued under letter of
             credit facilities, acceptance facilities or other similar
             facilities and in connection with  any agreement to
             purchase, redeem, exchange, convert or otherwise acquire for
             value any Capital Stock of such Person, or any warrants,
             rights or options to acquire such Capital Stock, now or
             hereafter outstanding, (ii) all obligations of such Person
             evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or other similar
             instruments, (iii) all indebtedness created or arising under
             any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with
             respect to property acquired by such Person (even if the
             rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such
             agreement in the event of default are limited to
             repossession or sale of such property), but excluding trade
             payables arising in the ordinary course of business,
             (iv) all obligations under Interest Rate Agreements of such
             Person, (v) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person,
             (vi) all Indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) through (v)
             above of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons,
             the payment of which is secured by (or for which the holder
             of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or
             otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien, upon or with respect
             to property (including, without limitation, accounts and
             contract rights) owned by such Person, even though such
             Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of
             such Indebtedness, (vii) all Guaranteed Debt of such Person,
             (viii) all Redeemable Capital Stock valued at the greater of
             its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase price
             plus accrued and unpaid dividends, and (ix) any amendment,
             supplement, modification, deferral, renewal, extension,
             refunding or refinancing of any liability of the types
             referred to in clauses (i) through (viii) above.  For
             purposes hereof, the "maximum fixed repurchase price" of any
             Redeemable Capital Stock which does not have a fixed
             repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the
             terms of such Redeemable Capital Stock as if such Redeemable
             Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which
             Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to
             this Indenture, and if such price is based upon, or measured
             by, the Fair Market Value of such Redeemable Capital Stock,
             such Fair Market Value to be determined in good faith by the
             board of directors of the issuer of such Redeemable Capital
             Stock.

                      "Indenture Obligations" means the obligations of
             the Company and any other obligor under this Indenture or
             under the Securities, including any Guarantor, to pay
             principal of, premium, if any, and interest when due and
             payable, and all other amounts due or to become due under or
             in connection with this Indenture, the Securities and the
             performance of all other obligations to the Trustee and the
             Holders under this Indenture and the Securities, according
             to the terms hereof and thereof.

                      "Interest Payment Date" means the Stated Maturity
             of an installment of interest on the Securities.

                      "Interest Rate Agreements" means one or more of the
             following agreements which shall be entered into by one or
             more financial institutions:  interest rate protection
             agreements (including, without limitation, interest rate
             swaps, caps, floors, collars and similar agreements) and/or
             other types of interest rate hedging agreements from time to
             time.

                      "Investments" means, with respect to any Person,
             directly or indirectly, any advance, loan (including
             guarantees), or other extension of credit or capital
             contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other
             property to others or any payment for property or services
             for the account or use of others), or any purchase,
             acquisition or ownership by such Person of any Capital
             Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities issued
             or owned by, any other Person and all other items that would
             be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in
             accordance with GAAP.

                      "Lien" means any mortgage, charge, pledge, lien
             (statutory or otherwise), privilege, security interest,
             hypothecation or other encumbrance upon or with respect to
             any property of any kind, real or personal, movable or
             immovable, now owned or hereafter acquired.

                      "Maturity" when used with respect to any Security
             means the date on which the principal of such Security
             becomes due and payable as therein provided or as provided
             in this Indenture, whether at Stated Maturity, the Offer
             Date or the Redemption Date and whether by declaration of
             acceleration, Offer in respect of Excess Proceeds, Change of
             Control, call for redemption or otherwise.

                      "Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or
             any successor rating agency.

                      "Net Cash Proceeds" means (a) with respect to any
             Asset Sale by any Person, the proceeds thereof in the form
             of cash or Temporary Cash Investments including payments in
             respect of deferred payment obligations when received in the
             form of, or stock or other assets when disposed of for, cash
             or Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent that
             such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the
             Company or any Subsidiary) net of (i) brokerage commissions
             and other actual fees and expenses (including fees and
             expenses of counsel and investment bankers) related to such
             Asset Sale,  (ii) provisions for all taxes payable as a
             result of such Asset Sale, (iii) payments made to retire
             Indebtedness where payment of such Indebtedness is secured
             by the assets or properties the subject of such Asset Sale,
             (iv) amounts required to be paid to any Person (other than
             the Company or any Subsidiary) owning a beneficial interest
             in the assets subject to the Asset Sale and (v) appropriate
             amounts to be provided by the Company or any Subsidiary, as
             the case may be, as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP,
             against any liabilities associated with such Asset Sale and
             retained by the Company or any Subsidiary, as the case may
             be, after such Asset Sale, including, without limitation,
             pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities,
             liabilities related to environmental matters and liabilities
             under any indemnification obligations associated with such
             Asset Sale, all as reflected in an Officers' Certificate
             delivered to the Trustee and (b) with respect to any
             issuance or sale of Capital Stock or options, warrants or
             rights to purchase Capital Stock, or debt securities or
             Capital Stock that have been converted into or exchanged for
             Capital Stock, as referred to under Section 1009, the
             proceeds of such issuance or sale in the form of cash or
             Temporary Cash Investments, including payments in respect of
             deferred payment obligations when received in the form of,
             or stock or other assets when disposed for, cash or
             Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent that such
             obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the
             Company or any Subsidiary), net of attorneys' fees,
             accountants' fees and brokerage, consultation, underwriting
             and other fees and expenses actually incurred in connection
             with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable
             as a result thereof.

                      "Non-payment Default" means any event (other than a
             Payment Default) the occurrence of which entitles one or
             more Persons to accelerate the maturity of any Designated
             Senior Indebtedness.

                      "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed
             by the Chairman of the Board, Vice Chairman, the President,
             the Chief Operating Officer or a Vice President (regardless
             of Vice Presidential designation), and by the Treasurer, an
             Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant
             Secretary, of the Company or any Guarantor, as the case may
             be, and delivered to the Trustee.

                      "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of
             counsel, who may be counsel for the Company or any
             Guarantor,  as applicable, unless an Opinion of Independent
             Counsel is required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture,
             and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee.

                      "Opinion of Independent Counsel" means a written
             opinion of counsel issued by someone who is not an employee
             or consultant (other than non-employee legal counsel) of the
             Company or any Guarantor and who shall be reasonably
             acceptable to the Trustee.

                      "Outstanding" when used with respect to Securities
             means, as of the date of determination, all Securities
             theretofore authenticated and delivered under this
             Indenture, except:

                      (a)  Securities theretofore cancelled by the
             Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

                      (b)  Securities, or portions thereof, for whose
             payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been
             theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent
             (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and
             segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act
             as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders; PROVIDED that if
             such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such
             redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or
             provision therefor reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee
             has been made; 

                      (c)  Securities, except to the extent provided in
             Sections 402 and 403, with respect to which the Company has
             effected defeasance or covenant defeasance as provided in
             Article Four; and

                      (d)  Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which
             other Securities have been authenticated and delivered
             pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities
             in respect of which there shall have been presented to the
             Trustee proof reasonably satisfactory to it that such
             Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands
             the Securities are valid obligations of the Company; 

             PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in determining whether the Holders
             of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities
             have given any request, demand, authorization, direction,
             notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Securities owned by the
             Company, any Guarantor, or any other obligor upon the
             Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, any Guarantor,
             or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to
             be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the
             Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request,
             demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent or
             waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so
             owned shall be so disregarded.  Securities so owned which
             have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
             Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the reasonable
             satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act
             with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not
             the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the
             Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, any Guarantor or
             such other obligor.

                      "Pari Passu Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of
             the Company or a Guarantor that is PARI PASSU in right of
             payment to the Securities or a Guarantee, as the case may
             be.

                      "Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the
             Company to pay the principal, premium, if any, or interest
             on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

                      "Payment Default" means any default in the payment
             of principal, premium, if any, or interest, on any
             Designated Senior Indebtedness.

                      "Permitted Guarantor Junior Securities" means, so
             long as the effect of any exclusion employing this
             definition is not to cause the Guarantee to be treated in
             any case or proceeding or similar event described in clauses
             (a), (b) or (c) of Section 1417 as part of the same class of
             claims as the Senior Guarantor Indebtedness or any class of
             claims PARI PASSU with, or senior to, the Senior Guarantor
             Indebtedness, for any payment or distribution, debt or
             equity securities of any Guarantor or any successor
             corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or
             readjustment that are subordinated at least to the same
             extent that the Guarantee is subordinated to the payment of
             all Senior Guarantor Indebtedness then outstanding; PROVIDED
             that (1) if a new corporation results from such
             reorganization or readjustment, such corporation assumes any
             Senior Guarantor Indebtedness not paid in full in cash or
             Cash Equivalents in connection with such reorganizaton or
             readjustment and (2) the rights of the holders of such
             Senior Guarantor Indebtedness are not, without the consent
             of such holders, altered by such reorganization or
             readjustment.

                      "Permitted Holders" means as of the date of
             determination (i) Marvin Sands, Richard Sands and Robert
             Sands; (ii) family members or the relatives of the Persons
             described in clause (i); (iii) any trusts created for the
             benefit of the Persons described in clauses (i), (ii) or
             (iv) or any trust for the benefit of any such trust; or
             (iv) in the event of the incompetence or death of any of the
             persons described in clauses (i) and (ii), such Person's
             estate, executor,  administrator, committee or other
             personal representative or beneficiaries, in each case who
             at any particular date shall beneficially own or have the
             right to acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock of
             the Company.

                      "Permitted Investment" means (i) Investments in any
             Wholly Owned Subsidiary or any Person which, as a result of
             such Investment, becomes a Wholly Owned Subsidiary;
             (ii) Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary described
             under clauses (iv) and (v) of the definition of "Permitted
             Indebtedness"; (iii) Temporary Cash Investments;
             (iv) Investments acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary
             in connection with an Asset Sale permitted under Section
             1013 to the extent such Investments are non-cash proceeds as
             permitted under such covenant; (v) guarantees of
             Indebtedness otherwise permitted by the Indenture; and
             (vi) Investments in existence on the date of this Indenture.

                      "Permitted Junior Securities" means, so long as the
             effect of any exclusion employing this definition is not to
             cause the Securities to be treated in any case or proceeding
             or similar event described in clauses (a), (b) or (c) of
             Section 1202 as part of the same class of claims as the
             Senior Indebtedness or any class of claims PARI PASSU with,
             or senior to, the Senior Indebtedness, for any payment or
             distribution, debt or equity securities of the Company or
             any successor corporation provided for by a plan of
             reorganization or readjustment that are subordinated at
             least to the same extent that the Securities are
             subordinated to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness then
             outstanding; PROVIDED that (1) if a new corporation results
             from such reorganization or readjustment, such corporation
             assumes any Senior Indebtedness not paid in full in cash or
             Cash Equivalents in connection with such reorganization or
             readjustment and (2) the rights of the holders of such
             Senior Indebtedness are not, without the consent of such
             holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment.

                      "Person" means any individual, corporation, limited
             liability company, partnership, joint venture, association,
             joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
             government or any agency or political subdivisions thereof.

                      "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security
             means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of
             the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security;
             and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security
             authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange
             for a mutilated Security or in lieu of a lost, destroyed or
             stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as
             the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Security.

                      "Preferred Stock" means, with respect to any
             Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or
             other equivalents (however designated) of such Person's
             preferred stock whether now outstanding, or issued after the
             date of this Indenture, and including, without limitation,
             all classes and series of preferred or preference stock.

                      "Qualified Capital Stock" of any Person means any
             and all Capital Stock of such Person other than Redeemable
             Capital Stock.

                      "Redeemable Capital Stock" means any Capital Stock
             that, either by its terms or by the terms of any security
             into which it is convertible or exchangeable or otherwise,
             is or upon the happening of an event or passage of time
             would be, required to be redeemed prior to any Stated
             Maturity of the principal of the Securities or is redeemable
             at the option of the holder thereof at any time prior to any
             such Stated Maturity, or is convertible into or exchangeable
             for debt securities at any time prior to any such Stated
             Maturity at the option of the holder thereof.

                      "Redemption Date" when used with respect to any
             Security to be redeemed pursuant to any provision in this
             Indenture means the date fixed for such redemption by or
             pursuant to this Indenture.

                      "Redemption Price" when used with respect to any
             Security to be redeemed pursuant to any provision in this
             Indenture means the price at which it is to be redeemed
             pursuant to this Indenture.

                      "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on
             any Interest Payment Date means the 15th day (whether or not
             a Business Day) next preceding such Interest Payment Date.

                      "Responsible Officer" when used with respect to the
             Trustee means any officer assigned to the Corporate Trust
             Office or the agent of the Trustee appointed hereunder,
             including any vice president, assistant vice president,
             assistant secretary, or any other officer or assistant
             officer of the Trustee or the agent of the Trustee appointed
             hereunder to whom any corporate trust matter is referred
             because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the
             particular subject.

                      "Restricted Payment" has the meaning specified in
             Section 1009.

                      "S&P" means Standard and Poor's Corporation or any
             successor rating agency.

                      "Sale and Leaseback Transaction" means any
             transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to
             which the Company or a Subsidiary sells or transfers any
             property or asset in connection with the leasing, or the
             resale against installment payments, of such property or
             asset to the seller or transferor.

                      "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933,
             as amended.

                      "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have
             the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

                      "Senior Guarantor Indebtedness" means the principal
             of, premium, if any, and interest (including interest
             accruing after the filing of a petition initiating any
             proceeding under any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy
             laws whether or not allowable as a claim in such proceeding)
             on any Indebtedness of any Guarantor (other than as
             otherwise provided in this definition), whether outstanding
             on the date of this Indenture or thereafter created,
             incurred or assumed, and whether at any time owing, actually
             or contingent, unless, in the case of any particular
             Indebtedness, the instrument creating or evidencing the same
             or pursuant to which the same is outstanding expressly
             provides that such Indebtedness shall not be senior in right
             of payment to any Guarantee.  Without limiting the
             generality of the foregoing, "Senior Guarantor Indebtedness"
             shall include the principal of, premium, if any, and
             interest (including interest accruing after the filing of a
             petition initiating any proceeding under any state, federal
             or foreign bankruptcy laws whether or not allowable as a
             claim in such proceeding) and all other obligations of every
             nature of any Guarantor from time to time owed to the
             lenders (or their agent) under the Credit Agreement;
             PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any Indebtedness under any
             refinancing, refunding or replacement of the Credit
             Agreement shall not constitute Senior Guarantor Indebtedness
             to the extent that the Indebtedness thereunder is by its
             express terms subordinate to any other Indebtedness of any
             Guarantor.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, "Senior Guarantor
             Indebtedness" shall not include (i) Indebtedness evidenced
             by the Guarantees, (ii) Indebtedness that is subordinate or
             junior in right of payment to any Indebtedness of any
             Guarantor, (iii) Indebtedness which when incurred and
             without respect to any election under Section 1111(b) of
             Title 11 United States Code, is without recourse to any
             Guarantor, (iv) Indebtedness which is represented by
             Redeemable Capital Stock, (v) any liability for foreign,
             federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by any
             Guarantor to the extent such liability constitutes
             Indebtedness, (vi) Indebtedness of any Guarantor to a
             Subsidiary or any other Affiliate of the Company or any of
             such Affiliate's subsidiaries, (vii) that portion of any 
             Indebtedness which at the time of issuance is issued in
             violation of this Indenture and (viii) Indebtedness owed by
             any Guarantor for compensation to employees or for services.

                      "Senior Indebtedness" means the principal of,
             premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing
             after the filing of a petition initiating any proceeding
             under any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy law whether
             or not allowable as a claim in such proceeding) on any
             Indebtedness of the Company (other than as otherwise
             provided in this definition), whether outstanding on the
             date of this Indenture or thereafter created, incurred or
             assumed, and whether at any time owing, actually or
             contingent, unless, in the case of any particular
             indebtedness, the instrument creating or evidencing the same
             or pursuant to which the same is outstanding expressly
             provides that such Indebtedness shall not be senior in right
             of payment to the Securities.  Without limiting the
             generality of the foregoing, "Senior Indebtedness" shall
             include (i) the principal of, premium, if any, and interest
             (including interest accruing after the filing of a petition
             initiating any proceeding under any state, federal or
             foreign bankruptcy laws whether or not allowable as a claim
             in such proceeding) and all other obligations of every
             nature of the Company from time to time owed to the lenders
             (or their agent) under the Credit Agreement; PROVIDED,
             HOWEVER, that any Indebtedness under any refinancing,
             refunding or replacement of the Credit Agreement shall not
             constitute Senior Indebtedness to the extent that the
             Indebtedness thereunder is by its express terms subordinate
             to any other Indebtedness of the Company, and
             (ii) Indebtedness under Interest Rate Agreements. 
             Notwithstanding the foregoing, "Senior Indebtedness" shall
             not include (i) Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities,
             (ii) Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of
             payment to any Indebtedness of the Company,
             (iii) Indebtedness which when incurred and without respect
             to any election under Section 1111(b) of Title 11 United
             States Code, is without recourse to the Company,
             (iv) Indebtedness which is represented by Redeemable Capital
             Stock, (v) any liability for foreign, federal, state, local
             or other taxes owed or owing by the Company to the extent
             such liability constitutes Indebtedness, (vi) Indebtedness
             of the Company to a Subsidiary or any other Affiliate of the
             Company or any of such Affiliate's subsidiaries, (vii) that
             portion of any Indebtedness which at the time of issuance is
             issued in violation of this Indenture and
             (viii) Indebtedness owed by the Company for compensation to
             employees or for services.

                      "Special Record Date" for the payment of any
             Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee
             pursuant to Section 307.

                      "Stated Maturity" when used with respect to any
             Indebtedness or any installment of interest thereon, means
             the dates specified in such Indebtedness as the fixed date
             on which the principal of such Indebtedness or such
             installment of interest is due and payable.

                      "Subordinated Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of
             the Company or a Guarantor subordinated in right of payment
             to the Securities or a Guarantee, as the case may be.

                      "Subsidiary" means any Person a majority of the
             equity ownership or the Voting Stock of which is at the time
             owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or
             more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more
             other Subsidiaries.

                      "Temporary Cash Investments" means (i) any evidence
             of Indebtedness of a Person, other than the Company or its
             Subsidiaries, maturing not more than one year after the date
             of acquisition, issued by the United States of America, or
             an instrumentality or agency thereof and guaranteed fully as
             to principal, premium, if any, and interest by the United
             States of America, (ii) any certificate of deposit, maturing
             not more than one year after the date of acquisition, issued
             by, or time deposit of, a commercial banking institution
             that is a member of the Federal Reserve System and that has
             combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not
             less than $500,000,000, whose debt has a rating, at the time
             as of which any investment therein is made, of "P-1" (or
             higher) according to Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
             ("Moody's") or any successor rating agency or "A-1" (or
             higher) according to Standard and Poor's Corporation ("S&P")
             or any successor rating agency, (iii) commercial paper,
             maturing not more than one year after the date of
             acquisition, issued by a corporation (other than an
             Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Company) organized and
             existing under the laws of the United States of America with
             a rating, at the time as of which any investment therein is
             made, of "P-1" (or higher) according to Moody's or "A-1" (or
             higher) according to S&P and (iv) any money market deposit
             accounts issued or offered by a domestic commercial bank
             having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000.

                      "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act
             of 1939, as amended.

                      "Trustee" means, except as set forth in Section 405
             hereof, the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
             paragraph of this instrument, until a successor trustee
             shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
             of this  Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean such
             successor trustee.

                      "Voting Stock" means stock of the class or classes
             pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general
             voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least
             a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees
             of a corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time
             stock of any other class or classes shall have or might have
             voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).

                      "Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means (i) a Subsidiary
             all the Capital Stock of which is owned by the Company or
             another Wholly Owned Subsidiary and (ii) Monarch Wine
             Company, Limited Partnership, so long as the Company owns
             directly or indirectly at least 99% of the outstanding
             interests in such partnership and is the general partner
             thereof.

                      Section 102.  OTHER DEFINITIONS.

                                                               Defined in
                      TERM                                       Section 
                                                               -----------
             
                      "Act"                                         105
                      "Change of Control Offer"                    1016
                      "Change of Control Purchase Date"            1016
                      "Change of Control Purchase Notice"          1016
                      "Change of Control Purchase Price"           1016
                      "covenant defeasance"                         403
                      "Defaulted Interest"                          307
                      "defeasance"                                  402
                      "Defeasance Redemption Date"                  404
                      "Defeased Securities"                         401
                      "Deficiency"                                 1013
                      "Excess Proceeds"                            1013
                      "incur"                                      1008
                      "Initial Blockage Period"                    1203
                      "Offer"                                      1013
                      "Offer Date"                                 1013
                      "Offered Price"                              1013
                      "Pari Passu Debt Amount"                     1013
                      "Pari Passu Offer"                           1013
                      "Payment Blockage Period"                    1203
                      "Permitted Indebtedness"                     1008
                      "Permitted Payment"                          1009
                      "refinancing"                                1008
                      "Required Filing Dates"                      1019
                      "Security" or "Securities"               Recitals
                      "Security Amount"                            1013
                      "Senior Guarantor Representative"            1424
                      "Senior Representative"                      1203
                      "Surviving Entity"                            801
                      "U.S. Government Obligations"                 404

                      Section 103.  COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS.

                      Upon any application or request by the Company to
             the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this
             Indenture, the Company and any Guarantor (if applicable) and
             any other obligor on the Securities (if applicable) shall
             furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate in a form
             and substance reasonably acceptable to the Trustee stating
             that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this
             Indenture (including any covenants compliance with which
             constitutes a condition precedent) relating to the proposed
             action have been complied with, and an Opinion of Counsel in
             a form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Trustee
             stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such
             conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with,
             except that, in the case of any such application or request
             as to which the furnishing of such documents, certificates
             or opinions is specifically required by any provision of
             this Indenture relating to such particular application or
             request, no additional certificate or opinion need be
             furnished.

                      Every certificate or Opinion of Counsel with
             respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided
             for in this Indenture shall include:

                      (a)  a statement that each individual signing such
             certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition
             and the definitions herein relating thereto;

                      (b)  a brief statement as to the nature and scope
             of the examination or investigation upon which the
             statements or opinions contained in such certificate or
             opinion are based;

                      (c)  a statement that, in the opinion of each such
             individual, he has made such examination or investigation as
             is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as
             to whether or not such covenant or condition has been
             complied with; and

                      (d)  a statement as to whether, in the opinion of
             each such individual, such condition or covenant has been
             complied with.

                      Section 104.  FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO
             TRUSTEE.

                      In any case where several matters are required to
             be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified 
             Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
             certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
             Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one
             document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion
             with respect to some matters and one or more other such
             Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
             or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several
             documents.

                      Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the
             Company, any Guarantor or other obligor on the Securities
             may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a
             certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel,
             unless such officer has actual knowledge that the
             certificate or opinion or representations with respect to
             the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based
             are erroneous.  Any such certificate or opinion may be
             based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a
             certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer
             or officers of the Company, any Guarantor or other obligor
             on the Securities stating that the information with respect
             to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company,
             any Guarantor or other obligor on the Securities, unless
             such counsel has actual knowledge that the certificate or
             opinion or representations with respect to such matters are
             erroneous.  Opinions of Counsel required to be delivered to
             the Trustee may have qualifications customary for opinions
             of the type required and counsel delivering such Opinions of
             Counsel may rely on certificates of the Company or
             government or other officials customary for opinions of the
             type required, including certificates certifying as to
             matters of fact, including that various financial covenants
             have been complied with.

                      Where any Person is required to make, give or
             execute two or more applications, requests, consents,
             certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments
             under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be
             consolidated and form one instrument.

                      Section 105.  ACTS OF HOLDERS.

                      (a)  Any request, demand, authorization, direction,
             notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this
             Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in
             and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially
             similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an
             agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein
             otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become
             effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered
             to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required,
             to the Company.  Such instrument or instruments (and the
             action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein
             sometimes referred to as the  "Act" of the Holders signing
             such instrument or instruments.  Proof of execution of any
             such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent
             shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and
             conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made
             in the manner provided in this Section.  The fact and date
             of the execution by any Person of any such intrument or
             writing may be proved in any reasonable manner which the
             Trustee deems sufficient.

                      (b)  The ownership of Securities shall be proved by
             the Security Register.

                      (c)  Any request, demand, authorization, direction,
             notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any
             Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security
             or the Holder of every Security issued upon the transfer
             thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in
             respect of anything done, suffered or omitted to be done by
             the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Company or any
             Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of
             such action is made upon such Security.

                      (d)  If the Company shall solicit from the Holders
             any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
             consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its
             option, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance
             a record date for the determination of such Holders entitled
             to give such request, demand, authorization, direction,
             notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall
             have no obligation to do so.  Notwithstanding Trust
             Indenture Act Section 316(c), any such record date shall be
             the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board
             Resolution, which shall be a date not more than 30 days
             prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in
             connection therewith and no later than the date such
             solicitation is completed.

                      If such a record date is fixed, such request,
             demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
             other Act may be given before or after such record date, but
             only the Holders of record at the close of business on such
             record date shall be deemed to be Holders for purposes of
             determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of
             Securities then Outstanding have authorized or agreed or
             consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction,
             notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for this purpose
             the Securities then Outstanding shall be computed as of such
             record date; PROVIDED that no such request, demand,
             authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
             Act by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed
             effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the
             provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after
             the record date.

                      Section 106.  NOTICES, ETC., TO THE TRUSTEE, THE
             COMPANY AND ANY GUARANTOR.

                      Any request, demand, authorization, direction,
             notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document
             provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon,
             given or furnished to, or filed with:

                      (a)  the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company or
             any Guarantor or any other obligor on the Securities or a
             Senior Representative or holder of Senior Indebtedness shall
             be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in writing and
             mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or delivered by
             recognized overnight courier, to or with the Trustee at its
             Corporate Trust Office, Attention:  Corporate Trust
             Department, or at any other address previously furnished in
             writing to the Holders, the Company, any Guarantor or any
             other obligor on the Securities or a Senior Representative
             or holder of Senior Indebtedness by the Trustee; or

                      (b)  the Company or any Guarantor by the Trustee or
             any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose (except as
             provided in Section 501(c)) hereunder if in writing and
             mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or delivered by
             recognized overnight courier, to the Company or such
             Guarantor addressed to it at Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc.,
             116 Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424, Attention: 
             General Counsel, or at any other address previously
             furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

                      Section 107.  NOTICE TO HOLDERS; WAIVER.

                      Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders
             of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given
             (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
             and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or delivered by
             recognized overnight courier, to each Holder affected by
             such event, at his address as it appears in the Security
             Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier
             than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such
             notice.  In any case where notice to Holders is given by
             mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any
             defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder
             shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to
             other Holders.  Any notice when mailed to a Holder in the
             aforesaid manner shall be conclusively deemed to have been
             received by such Holder whether or not actually received by
             such Holder.  Where this Indenture provides for notice in
             any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the
             Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or
             after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of 
             such notice.  Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed
             with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition
             precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance
             upon such waiver.

                      In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail
             service or by reason of any other cause, it shall be
             impracticable to mail notice of any event as required by any
             provision of this Indenture, then any method of giving such
             notice as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee
             shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

                      Section 108.  CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

                      If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or
             conflicts with any provision of the Trust Indenture Act or
             another provision which is required or deemed to be included
             in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust
             Indenture Act, the provision or requirement of the Trust
             Indenture Act shall control.  If any provision of this
             Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust
             Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the
             latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture
             as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be.

                      Section 109.  EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF
             CONTENTS.

                      The Article and Section headings herein and the
             Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not
             affect the construction hereof.

                      Section 110.  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

                      All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by
             the Company and the Guarantors shall bind their successors
             and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

                      Section 111.  SEPARABILITY CLAUSE.

                      In case any provision in this Indenture or in the
             Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the
             validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
             provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired
             thereby.

                      Section 112.  BENEFITS OF INDENTURE.

                      Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities,
             express or implied, shall give to any Person (other than the
             parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Paying
             Agent, the Holders and the holders of Senior Indebtedness)
             any  benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or
             claim under this Indenture.

                      SECTION 113.  GOVERNING LAW.

                      THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED
             BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE
             OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS
             PRINCIPLES THEREOF).

                      Section 114.  LEGAL HOLIDAYS.

                      In any case where any Interest Payment Date,
             Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not
             be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision
             of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest
             or principal or premium, if any, need not be made on such
             date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day
             with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest
             Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity
             and no interest shall accrue with respect to such payment
             for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date,
             Redemption Date, Maturity or Stated Maturity, as the case
             may be, to the next succeeding Business Day.

                      Section 115.  SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS.

                      All schedules and exhibits attached hereto are by
             this reference made a part hereof with the same effect as if
             herein set forth in full.

                      Section 116.  COUNTERPARTS.

                      This Indenture may be executed in any number of
             counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such
             counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same
             instrument.

<PAGE>
                                ARTICLE TWO

                               SECURITY FORMS

                   Section 201.  FORMS GENERALLY.

                   The   Securities  and   the  Trustee's   certificate  of
          authentication  thereon shall be  in substantially the  forms set
          forth   in  this  Article,   with  such  appropriate  insertions,
          omissions,  substitutions and other variations as are required or
          permitted by the Indenture and may have such letters,  numbers or
          other  marks of identification  and such legends  or endorsements
          placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any
          securities  exchange,  any organizational  document  or governing
          instrument or applicable law or as may, consistently herewith, be
          determined   by  the  officers   executing  such  Securities,  as
          evidenced by their  execution of the Securities.   Any portion of
          the text of any Security may be set forth on the reverse thereof,
          with  an  appropriate  reference  thereto  on  the  face  of  the
          Security.

                   The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed
          or engraved  or produced by  any combination of these  methods or
          may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any
          securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, all as
          determined  by   the  officers  executing  such   Securities,  as
          evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

                   Section 202.  FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY.

                   (a)  The form  of the  face of the  Securities shall  be
          substantially as follows:

                         CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC.


                    8 3/4% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE DUE 2003

          No.                                           $            
              __________                                 ____________

                   CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY,  INC., a Delaware  corporation
          (herein called the  "Company", which term includes  any successor
          Person  under the Indenture  hereinafter referred to),  for value
          received, hereby promises  to pay to                or registered
                                               _____________
          assigns,  the  principal  sum of                   United  States
                                            _______________
          dollars on  December 15,  2003, at  the office  or agency of  the
          Company  referred  to below,  and  to pay  interest  thereon from
          December 27, 1993, or from  the most recent Interest Payment Date
          to   which  interest  has   been  paid  or   duly  provided  for,
          semi-annually  on  June   15  and  December  15,  in  each  year,
          commencing  June 15,  1994 at the  rate of  8 3/4% per  annum, in
          United States dollars, until the principal hereof is paid or duly
          provided for.

                   The interest  so payable,  and punctually  paid or  duly
          provided for, on  any Interest Payment Date will,  as provided in
          such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security
          (or  one or  more Predecessor  Securities)  is registered  at the
          close of business  on the Regular Record Date  for such interest,
          which shall be  June 1 or December  1 (whether or not  a Business
          Day), as the case may be,  next preceding such  Interest  Payment
          Date.  Any such interest not so punctually paid, or duly provided
          for, and interest on such defaulted interest at the interest rate
          borne by  the Securities, to  the extent lawful,  shall forthwith
          cease to be payable  to the Holder  on such Regular Record  Date,
          and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one
          or more  Predecessor Securities)  is registered at  the close  of
          business  on  a Special  Record  Date  for  the payment  of  such
          defaulted interest  to be  fixed by  the Trustee,  notice whereof
          shall be  given to  Holders of Securities  not less  than 10 days
          prior to such Special Record Date, or  may be paid at any time in
          any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of
          any securities  exchange on which  the Securities may  be listed,
          and upon such notice as may be  required by such exchange, all as
          more fully provided in said Indenture.

                   Payment  of the  principal  of,  premium,  if  any,  and
          interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of
          the Company maintained for that purpose, in such coin or currency
          of the United  States of  America as  at the time  of payment  is
          legal tender for payment  of public and private debts;  PROVIDED,
          HOWEVER,  that payment of interest  may be made  at the option of
          the Company by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled
          thereto as  such address shall  appear on the  Security Register.
          Interest shall be  computed on  the basis  of a  360-day year  of
          twelve 30-day months.

                   Reference  is hereby made  to the further  provisions of
          this Security  set forth  on  the reverse  hereof, which  further
          provisions shall for all purposes have  the same effect as if set
          forth at this place.

                   This  Security is entitled to the benefits of Guarantees
          by each of the Guarantors of the punctual payment when due of the
          Indenture Obligations  made  in  favor of  the  Trustee  for  the
          benefit  of the  Holders.   Reference is  hereby made  to Article
          Fourteen of  the  Indenture for  a  statement of  the  respective
          rights, limitations of  rights, duties and obligations  under the
          Guarantees of each of the Guarantors.

                   Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been
          duly executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof or
          by   the  authenticating  agent  appointed  as  provided  in  the
          Indenture  by  manual  signature,  this  Security  shall  not  be
          entitled  to any  benefit under  the  Indenture, or  be valid  or
          obligatory for any purpose.

                   IN  WITNESS   WHEREOF,  the  Company  has   caused  this
          instrument  to  be  duly  executed by  the  manual  or  facsimile
          signature of its authorized officers and its corporate seal to be
          affixed or reproduced hereon.

          Dated:                        CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC.


                                        By: 
                                           ____________________________

          Attest:

                                                    [SEAL]

 
          ________________________
          Secretary


                   Section 203.  FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITIES.

                   (a)  The form of the reverse of the Securities
          shall be substantially as follows:

                   This  Security is  one  of a  duly  authorized
          issue of Securities of the Company designated as its  8
          3/4%  Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003 (herein called
          the   "Securities"),  limited   (except  as   otherwise
          provided  in   the  Indenture  referred  to  below)  in
          aggregate  principal  amount  to  $130,000,000,  issued
          under  an  indenture  (herein called  the  "Indenture")
          dated  as of December 27,  1993, among the Company, the
          Guarantors and Chemical Bank, as trustee (herein called
          the  "Trustee,"  which   term  includes  any  successor
          trustee under the  Indenture), to  which Indenture  and
          all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby
          made   for  a  statement   of  the  respective  rights,
          limitations   of   rights,  duties,   obligations   and
          immunities thereunder  of the Company,  the Guarantors,
          the Trustee and  the Holders of the Securities,  and of
          the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be,
          authenticated and delivered.

                   The   Indenture   contains    provisions   for
          defeasance at  any time of (a) the  entire Indebtedness
          on the Securities  or (b) certain restrictive covenants
          and related  Defaults and  Events of  Default, in  each
          case  upon compliance with certain conditions set forth
          therein.

                   The Indebtedness  evidenced by  the Securities
          is, to  the extent  and in the  manner provided  in the
          Indenture, subordinate and subject in right of  payment
          to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness
          (as defined in the  Indenture), whether Outstanding  on
          the  date  of  the Indenture  or  thereafter,  and this
          Security  is issued subject to such   provisions.  Each
          Holder  of  this  Security,  by  accepting  the   same,
          (a) agrees  to and shall  be bound by  such provisions,
          (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to
          take such action as may be necessary  or appropriate to
          effectuate  the  subordination   as  provided  in   the
          Indenture    and   (c) appoints    the   Trustee    his
          attorney-in-fact for  such purpose;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
          that,  subject to  Section 406  of  the Indenture,  the
          Indebtedness evidenced by this  Security shall cease to
          be  so subordinate and subject in right of payment upon
          any defeasance of  this Security referred to  in clause
          (a) or (b) of the preceding paragraph.

                   The Securities  are subject  to redemption  at
          any time on  or after December 15, 1998,  at the option
          of the Company,  in whole or in part, on  not less than
          30 nor more than  60 days' prior notice  by first-class
          mail in  amounts of $1,000  or an integral  multiple of
          $1,000 at the following redemption prices (expressed as
          a percentage of the principal amount),  redeemed during
          the  12-month period beginning December 15 of the years
          indicated below:


                                                REDEMPTION
                  YEAR                            PRICE

                  1998.........................  104.375%
                  1999.........................  102.917%
                  2000.........................  101.458%

          and thereafter at 100% of the principal amount, in each
          case, together  with  accrued and  unpaid interest,  if
          any, to the  Redemption Date (subject  to the right  of
          Holders  of record on  Regular Record Dates  to receive
          interest due  on an  Interest Payment Date).   If  less
          than  all of  the Securities  are to  be  redeemed, the
          Trustee shall select the Securities or portions thereof
          to be redeemed pro rata, by lot or by  any other method
          the Trustee shall deem fair and reasonable.

                   Upon the  occurrence of a  Change of  Control,
          each Holder may  require the Company to  repurchase all
          or  a portion of such Holder's  Securities in an amount
          of  $1,000  or  integral  multiples  of  $1,000,  at  a
          purchase  price in cash equal  to 101% of the principal
          amount  thereof,  together  with  accrued  and   unpaid
          interest, if any, to the date of repurchase.

                   Under certain circumstances, in the event  the
          Net  Cash Proceeds  received by  the  Company from  any
          Asset  Sale,  which  proceeds are  not  used  to prepay
          Senior Indebtedness or invested in properties or assets
          used in  the businesses  of the  Company or  reasonably
          related thereto, exceeds a specified amount the Company
          will   be  required  to  apply  such  proceeds  to  the
          repayment  of the  Securities and  certain Indebtedness
          ranking PARI PASSU to the Securities.

                   In the case of any redemption or repurchase of
          Securities in accordance  with the Indenture,  interest
          installments  whose Stated Maturity  is on or  prior to
          the Redemption Date  will be payable to the  Holders of
          such  Securities of record as  of the close of business
          on the relevant Regular Record  Date referred to on the
          face hereof.    Securities (or  portions  thereof)  for
          whose  redemption  and  payment provision  is  made  in
          accordance  with  the  Indenture  shall  cease  to bear
          interest from and after the date of redemption.

                   In the event  of redemption  or repurchase  of
          this  Security in accordance with the Indenture in part
          only, a new  Security or Securities for  the unredeemed
          portion  hereof shall  be  issued in  the  name of  the
          Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

                   If  an Event  of Default  shall  occur and  be
          continuing, the principal amount of  all the Securities
          may be declared due and  payable in the manner and with
          the effect provided in the Indenture.

                   The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions
          (including  certain  amendments permitted  without  the
          consent  of  any  Holders)  as  therein  provided,  the
          amendment thereof and  the modification  of the  rights
          and obligations  of the Company  and the rights  of the
          Holders under the  Indenture and the Guarantees  at any
          time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of
          the Holders  of not less  than a majority  in aggregate
          principal  amount   of  the  Securities  at   the  time
          Outstanding.   The Indenture  also contains  provisions
          permitting the  Holders  of  specified  percentages  in
          aggregate  principal amount  of the  Securities  at the
          time Outstanding,  on behalf of the Holders  of all the
          Securities,  to waive  compliance by  the Company  with
          certain provisions of the Indenture and the  Guarantees
          and certain past  Defaults under the Indenture  and the
          Guarantees and their consequences.  Any such consent or
          waiver by or  on behalf of the Holder  of this Security
          shall  be conclusive and  binding upon such  Holder and
          upon all  future Holders  of this  Security and  of any
          Security  issued  upon  the  registration  of  transfer
          hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof whether
          or not notation of such  consent or waiver is made upon
          this Security.

                   No reference  herein to  the Indenture  and no
          provision  of this Security  or of the  Indenture shall
          alter  or impair  the obligation  of  the Company,  any
          Guarantor  or any other  obligor on the  Securities (in
          the  event  such  other obligor  is  obligated  to make
          payments  in  respect  of  the  Securities),  which  is
          absolute  and unconditional, to  pay the  principal of,
          premium, if any,  and interest on this  Security at the
          times, place, and   rate, and in the  coin or currency,
          herein   prescribed,  subject   to  the   subordination
          provisions of the Indenture.

                   The Securities are issuable only in registered
          form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any
          integral  multiple   thereof.    As  provided   in  the
          Indenture and  subject to  certain limitations  therein
          set forth, the  Securities are exchangeable for  a like
          aggregate principal amount of Securities of a different
          authorized  denomination, as  requested  by the  Holder
          surrendering the same.

                   No  service  charge  shall  be  made  for  any
          registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but
          the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient  to
          cover any tax  or other governmental charge  payable in
          connection therewith.

                   Prior to and at the time of due presentment of
          this  Security   for  registration  of   transfer,  the
          Company, the Trustee  and any agent  of the Company  or
          the Trustee  may treat  the Person  in whose  name this
          Security  is registered  as the  owner  hereof for  all
          purposes,  whether or not this Security is overdue, and
          neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent shall be
          affected by notice to the contrary.

                   All  terms used  in  this Security  which  are
          defined  in the  Indenture  and  not otherwise  defined
          herein shall have  the meanings assigned to them in the
          Indenture.

                   Section 204.  FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF
          AUTHENTICATION.

                     TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION.

                   This is one  of the Securities referred  to in
          the within-mentioned Indenture.

                                            Chemical Bank, 
                                            As Trustee


     	                                    By: 
                                               ___________________________
                                               Authorized Officer


                   Section 205.  FORM OF GUARANTEE OF EACH OF THE
          GUARANTORS.

                   The  form of Guarantee  shall be set  forth on
          the Securities substantially as follows:


                               GUARANTEES


                   For value  received, each  of the  undersigned
          hereby   unconditionally   guarantees,    jointly   and
          severally, to the  holder of this Security  the payment
          of principal of, premium, if any, and interest  on this
          Security upon  which these  Guarantees are endorsed  in
          the amounts  and  at  the time  when  due  and  payable
          whether  by  declaration  thereof,  or  otherwise,  and
          interest on the overdue principal and interest, if any,
          of  this  Security,  if  lawful,  and  the  payment  or
          performance of  all other  obligations  of the  Company
          under the Indenture or the Securities, to the holder of
          this Security and  the Trustee, all in  accordance with
          and  subject to  the  terms  and  limitations  of  this
          Security  and Article Fourteen of the Indenture.  These
          Guarantees will not become effective until the  Trustee
          duly executes the certificate of authentication on this
          Security.

                   The Indebtedness evidenced by these Guarantees
          are, to  the extent and  in the manner provided  in the
          Indenture, subordinate and subject  in right of payment
          to the  prior payment in  full of all  Senior Guarantor
          Indebtedness  (as defined  in  the Indenture),  whether
          Outstanding on the date of the Indenture or thereafter,
          and  these  Guarantees  are  issued   subject  to  such
          provisions.

          Dated:
                  __________________

          [SEAL]                           BATAVIA  WINE CELLARS, INC.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BISCEGLIA BROTHERS WINE CO.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           CALIFORNIA PRODUCTS COMPANY


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           GUILD WINERIES & DISTILLERIES, INC.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           TENNER BROTHERS, INC.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           WIDMER'S WINE CELLARS, INC.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON INCORPORATED


          Attest:                          By                   
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON BRANDS, LTD.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON BEERS, LTD.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON BRANDS OF CALIFORNIA, 
                                           INC.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON BRANDS OF GEORGIA, INC.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON DISTILLERS IMPORT CORP.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           STEVENS POINT BEVERAGE CO.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           MONARCH WINE COMPANY, LIMITED
                                           PARTNERSHIP

                                           By: BARTON MANAGEMENT, INC.,
                                                 as corporate general 
                                                 partner


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           BARTON MANAGEMENT, INC.


          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature

          [SEAL]                           VINTNERS INTERNATIONAL COMPANY, 
                                           INC.

          Attest:                          By                    
                 ______________________      ____________________________
                 Authorized Signature


<PAGE>
                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                 THE SECURITIES

                   Section 301.  TITLE AND TERMS.

                   The aggregate principal amount  of Securities which  may
          be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is limited to
          $130,000,000  in  principal  amount  of  Securities,  except  for
          Securities  authenticated  and  delivered  upon  registration  of
          transfer of,  or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities
          pursuant to Section 303, 304, 305, 306, 906, 1013, 1016 or 1108.

                   The Securities shall be known and designated as the
          "8 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003" of the Company.   The
          Stated Maturity of the Securities shall be December 15, 2003, and
          the Securities  shall each  bear interest at  the rate of  8 3/4%
          from December 27,  1993 or from the most  recent Interest Payment
          Date to which interest has been paid, as the case may be, payable
          on  June 15,  1994 and  semi-annually thereafter  on June  15 and
          December 15, in each year, until the principal thereof is paid or
          duly provided for.

                   The principal of, premium, if  any, and interest on  the
          Securities  shall be  payable  at  the office  or  agency of  the
          Company maintained for  such purpose; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,  that at
          the option of the Company interest may be paid by check mailed to
          addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall
          appear on the Security Register.

                   The  Securities  shall  be  redeemable  as  provided  in
          Article Eleven and in the Securities.

                   At  the election of the Company, the entire Indebtedness
          on  the Securities  or certain  of the Company's  obligations and
          covenants  and  certain  Events  of  Default  thereunder  may  be
          defeased as provided in Article Four.

                   The Securities shall be subordinated in right of payment
          to Senior Indebtedness as provided in Article Twelve.

                   Section 302.  DENOMINATIONS.

                   The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form
          without  coupons and  only  in denominations  of  $1,000 and  any
          integral multiple thereof.

                   Section  303.   EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION,  DELIVERY AND
          DATING.

                   The  Securities shall  be  executed  on  behalf  of  the
          Company by one of  its Chairman of the Board, its  President, its
          Chief Operating Officer  or one of its Vice  Presidents under its
          corporate  seal reproduced thereon  attested by its  Secretary or
          one of its Assistant Secretaries.  

                   Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
          individuals  who were  at any  time  the proper  officers of  the
          Company   shall  bind  the  Company,  notwithstanding  that  such
          individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior
          to the authentication and delivery  of such Securities or did not
          hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

                   At any  time and from  time to time after  the execution
          and  delivery  of   this  Indenture,  the  Company   may  deliver
          Securities executed by the Company to the Trustee with Guarantees
          endorsed  thereon  for authentication,  together  with  a Company
          Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities; and
          the  Trustee  in   accordance  with  such  Company   Order  shall
          authenticate  and deliver  such Securities  as  provided in  this
          Indenture and not otherwise.

                   Each  Security   shall  be   dated  the   date  of   its
          authentication.

                   No  Security  or  Guarantee  endorsed  thereon shall  be
          entitled  to any  benefit under  this  Indenture or  be valid  or
          obligatory for any purpose unless there appears  on such Security
          a  certificate  of  authentication   substantially  in  the  form
          provided  for  herein  duly executed  by  the  Trustee  by manual
          signature of an authorized officer, and such certificate upon any
          Security shall  be conclusive  evidence, and  the only  evidence,
          that  such Security  has been  duly  authenticated and  delivered
          hereunder.

                   In  case the  Company  or  any  Guarantor,  pursuant  to
          Article  Eight, shall be  consolidated, merged  with or  into any
          other  Person or  shall sell, assign,  convey, transfer  or lease
          substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, and
          the  successor  Person  resulting  from  such   consolidation  or
          surviving  such  merger,  or  into  which  the  Company  or  such
          Guarantor shall have been merged,  or the Person which shall have
          participated  in the  sale, assignment,  conveyance, transfer  or
          lease as aforesaid, shall have executed an indenture supplemental
          hereto with  the Trustee  pursuant to Article  Eight, any  of the
          Securities   authenticated    or   delivered   prior    to   such
          consolidation, merger, sale, assignment,  conveyance, transfer or
          lease may, from  time to time, at  the request of the   successor
          Person, be exchanged for other Securities executed in the name of
          the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as
          may be appropriate,  but otherwise in substance of  like tenor as
          the   Securities  surrendered  for  such  exchange  and  of  like
          principal amount; and  the Trustee, upon  Company Request of  the
          successor  Person, shall authenticate  and deliver  Securities as
          specified in such  request for the purpose of such  exchange.  If
          Securities shall at  any time be  authenticated and delivered  in
          any new  name of a  successor Person pursuant to  this Section in
          exchange or substitution for or  upon registration of transfer of
          any  Securities,  such successor  Person,  at the  option  of the
          Holders but  without  expense  to  them, shall  provide  for  the
          exchange of all Securities at the time Outstanding for Securities
          authenticated and delivered in such new name.

                   The   Trustee  may   appoint  an   authenticating  agent
          reasonably acceptable to the  Company to authenticate  Securities
          on behalf of  the Trustee.  Unless  limited by the terms  of such
          appointment, an authenticating  agent may authenticate Securities
          whenever the Trustee may do so.  Each reference in this Indenture
          to  authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such
          agent.   An  authenticating  agent  has the  same  rights as  any
          Security Registrar or  Paying Agent to deal with  the Company and
          its Affiliates.

                   Section 304.  TEMPORARY SECURITIES.

                   Pending  the preparation  of definitive  Securities, the
          Company may execute,  and upon  Company Order  the Trustee  shall
          authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed,
          lithographed,   typewritten  or   otherwise   produced,  in   any
          authorized  denomination,  substantially  of  the  tenor  of  the
          definitive Securities in  lieu of which they are  issued and with
          such appropriate  insertions, omissions, substitutions  and other
          variations  as   the  officers  executing  such   Securities  may
          determine, as conclusively  evidenced by their execution  of such
          Securities.

                   After the  preparation  of  definitive  Securities,  the
          temporary  Securities   shall  be  exchangeable   for  definitive
          Securities  upon surrender  of the  temporary  Securities at  the
          office  or agency  of  the Company  designated  for such  purpose
          pursuant to  Section 1002,  without charge to  the Holder.   Upon
          surrender  for  cancellation   of  any  one  or   more  temporary
          Securities  the Company  shall  execute  and  the  Trustee  shall
          authenticate  and deliver in  exchange therefor a  like principal
          amount  of  definitive  Securities  of authorized  denominations.
          Until so exchanged the temporary Securities shall in all respects
          be  entitled  to  the  same  benefits  under  this  Indenture  as
          definitive Securities.

                   Section 305.  REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND
          EXCHANGE.

                   The Company shall direct the Trustee to keep, so long as
          it is  the Security Registrar,  at the Corporate Trust  Office of
          the Trustee, or such other office as the Trustee may designate, a
          register (the register maintained in  such office or in any other
          office or agency designated pursuant to Section 1002 being herein
          sometimes  referred  to  as the  "Security  Register")  in which,
          subject  to such reasonable regulations as the Security Registrar
          may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration  of
          Securities  and of  transfers of  Securities.  The  Trustee shall
          initially   be  the  "Security  Registrar"  for  the  purpose  of
          registering Securities  and  transfers of  Securities  as  herein
          provided.

                   Upon  surrender  for  registration of  transfer  of  any
          Security  at  the office  or  agency  of the  Company  designated
          pursuant to  Section  1002, the  Company shall  execute, and  the
          Trustee  shall authenticate  and  deliver,  in  the name  of  the
          designated  transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities
          of   the  same   series  of   any   authorized  denomination   or
          denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount.

                   At the option of the Holder, Securities may be exchanged
          for   other   Securities  of   any  authorized   denomination  or
          denominations,  of   a  like  aggregate  principal  amount,  upon
          surrender of  the Securities  to be exchanged  at such  office or
          agency.  Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange,
          the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
          deliver,  the Securities  of  the same  series  which the  Holder
          making the exchange is entitled to receive.

                   All Securities  issued upon any registration of transfer
          or exchange of  Securities shall be the valid  obligations of the
          Company,  evidencing the same  Indebtedness, and entitled  to the
          same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered
          upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

                   Every Security presented or surrendered for registration
          of transfer, or for exchange  or redemption shall (if so required
          by  the  Company  or  the   Trustee)  be  duly  endorsed,  or  be
          accompanied  by  a   written  instrument  of  transfer   in  form
          satisfactory  to the  Company and  the  Security Registrar,  duly
          executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in
          writing.

                   No  service charge  shall be  made to  a Holder  for any
          registration of transfer or exchange or redemption of Securities,
          but the Company  may require payment  of a sum sufficient  to pay
          all  documentary, stamp  or  similar issue  or transfer  taxes or
          other governmental charges that may be imposed in connection with
          any registration  of transfer  or exchange  of Securities,  other
          than exchanges pursuant to Section 303, 304, 305, 306, 906, 1013,
          1016 or 1108 not involving any transfer.

                   The Company shall not be required (a) to issue, register
          the  transfer  of  or  exchange  any  Security  during  a  period
          beginning at the  opening of business 15 days  before the mailing
          of  a  notice  of  redemption  of  the  Securities  selected  for
          redemption under Section 1104 and ending at the close of business
          on the day of such mailing, or (b) to register the transfer of or
          exchange any Security  so selected for redemption in  whole or in
          part,  except the unredeemed portion of Securities being redeemed
          in part.

                   Section  306.    MUTILATED, DESTROYED,  LOST  AND STOLEN
          SECURITIES.

                   If  (a) any mutilated  Security  is surrendered  to  the
          Trustee,  or (b) the Company and  the Trustee receive evidence to
          their  satisfaction of  the  destruction, loss  or  theft of  any
          Security, and there is delivered  to the Company, each  Guarantor
          and the Trustee, such security or indemnity, in each case, as may
          be required by them to save  each of them harmless, then, in  the
          absence of  notice to the  Company, any Guarantor or  the Trustee
          that such  Security has been  acquired by a bona  fide purchaser,
          the Company shall execute and  upon a Company Request the Trustee
          shall   authenticate  and  deliver,  in  exchange  for  any  such
          mutilated  Security or  in lieu  of any  such destroyed,  lost or
          stolen  Security,  a  replacement  Security  of  like  tenor  and
          principal   amount,  bearing   a  number   not  contemporaneously
          outstanding.

                   In  case any such  mutilated, destroyed, lost  or stolen
          Security has become  or is about to  become due and payable,  the
          Company  in its discretion may, instead  of issuing a replacement
          Security, pay such Security.

                   Upon the  issuance of  any replacement  Securities under
          this  Section, the  Company  may  require the  payment  of a  sum
          sufficient to  pay all  documentary,  stamp or  similar issue  or
          transfer taxes or other  governmental charge that may be  imposed
          in relation  thereto and any  other expenses (including  the fees
          and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

                   Every  replacement  Security  issued  pursuant  to  this
          Section in lieu  of any destroyed, lost or  stolen Security shall
          constitute an  original additional contractual obligation  of the
          Company and the Guarantors, whether or not the destroyed, lost or
          stolen Security shall  be at any time enforceable  by anyone, and
          shall be entitled  to all benefits of this  Indenture equally and
          proportionately with  any and  all other  Securities duly  issued
          hereunder.

                   The provisions of  this Section are exclusive  and shall
          preclude (to  the extent  lawful) all  other rights and  remedies
          with   respect  to  the  replacement  or  payment  of  mutilated,
          destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

                   Section  307.    PAYMENT OF  INTEREST;  INTEREST  RIGHTS
          PRESERVED.

                   Interest  on any  Security  which  is  payable,  and  is
          punctually paid  or duly  provided for, on  any Interest  Payment
          Date shall be paid  to the Person in whose name  that Security is
          registered at  the close of  business on the Regular  Record Date
          for such interest payment.

                   Any interest  on any Security  which is payable,  but is
          not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment
          Date  and  interest  on  such  defaulted  interest  at  the  then
          applicable  interest rate borne by the  Securities, to the extent
          lawful  (such  defaulted  interest  and  interest  thereon herein
          collectively called "Defaulted  Interest") shall forthwith  cease
          to be payable  to the Holder on the Regular Record Date; and such
          Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in
          each case, as provided in Subsection (a) or (b) below:

                   (a)  The  Company may  elect  to  make  payment  of  any
                   Defaulted Interest  to the  Persons in  whose names  the
                   Securities are registered at the close of business  on a
                   Special  Record Date for  the payment of  such Defaulted
                   Interest,  which shall be fixed in the following manner.
                   The Company shall  notify the Trustee in  writing of the
                   amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each
                   Security and the date (not  less than 30 days after such
                   notice) of  the proposed payment,  and at the  same time
                   the Company shall deposit with  the Trustee an amount of
                   money equal to       the aggregate amount proposed to be
                   paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make
                   arrangements  satisfactory  to   the  Trustee  for  such
                   deposit prior to  the date of the proposed payment, such
                   money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit
                   of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in
                   this Subsection  provided.  Thereupon the  Trustee shall
                   fix  a  Special  Record Date  for  the  payment  of such
                   Defaulted Interest which shall be  not more than 15 days
                   and not  less than  10 days  prior to  the  date of  the
                   proposed payment  and not less  than 10  days after  the
                   receipt by  the Trustee  of the notice  of the  proposed
                   payment.   The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company
                   in writing of such Special Record Date.  In the name and
                   at the expense of the  Company, the Trustee shall  cause
                   notice  of  the  proposed  payment   of  such  Defaulted
                   Interest  and the  Special Record  Date  therefor to  be
                   mailed,  first-class postage prepaid,  to each Holder at
                   his address as it appears in  the Security Register, not
                   less than  10 days prior  to such  Special Record  Date.
                   Notice  of  the  proposed   payment  of  such  Defaulted
                   Interest and  the Special  Record  Date therefor  having
                   been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to
                   the Persons in whose names the Securities are registered
                   on  such  Special Record  Date  and shall  no  longer be
                   payable pursuant to the following Subsection (b).

                   (b)  The  Company  may  make payment  of  any  Defaulted
                   Interest in  any other  lawful  manner not  inconsistent
                   with  the  requirements of  any  securities  exchange on
                   which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice
                   as may be  required by such exchange,  if, after written
                   notice  given  by  the  Company to  the  Trustee  of the
                   proposed  payment  pursuant  to  this  Subsection,  such
                   payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

                   Subject  to the  foregoing provisions  of  this Section,
          each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of
          transfer of or in exchange for  or in lieu of any other  Security
          shall carry  the rights  to interest accrued  and unpaid,  and to
          accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

                   Section 308.  PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS.

                   The Company, any Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of
          the  Company, any Guarantor or the  Trustee may treat the  Person
          in  whose name any  Security is registered  as the owner  of such
          Security for  the purpose of  receiving payment of  principal of,
          premium, if  any, and (subject  to Section 307) interest  on such
          Security and for  all other purposes  whatsoever, whether or  not
          such Security is overdue, and neither the Company, any Guarantor,
          the Trustee nor  any agent of  the Company, any Guarantor  or the
          Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

                   Section 309.  CANCELLATION.

                   All  Securities   surrendered  for   payment,  purchase,
          redemption,  registration   of  transfer  or  exchange  shall  be
          delivered to the Trustee and,  if not already cancelled, shall be
          promptly  cancelled by it.  The Company  and any Guarantor may at
          any time deliver to the  Trustee for cancellation any  Securities
          previously  authenticated  and  delivered   hereunder  which  the
          Company  or such  Guarantor  may  have  acquired  in  any  manner
          whatsoever, and  all Securities  so delivered  shall be  promptly
          cancelled by the Trustee.   No Securities shall  be authenticated
          in  lieu  of or  in  exchange  for  any Securities  cancelled  as
          provided in this  Section, except as expressly permitted  by this
          Indenture.  All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be
          destroyed and certification of their destruction delivered to the
          Company unless by  a Company Order the Company  shall direct that
          the cancelled  Securities be returned  to it.  The  Trustee shall
          provide  the Company  a list  of  all Securities  that have  been
          cancelled from time to time as requested by the Company.

                   Section 310.  COMPUTATION OF INTEREST.

                   Interest  on the  Securities shall  be  computed on  the
          basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.


<PAGE>
                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                       DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

                   Section 401.   COMPANY'S OPTION TO EFFECT  DEFEASANCE OR
          COVENANT DEFEASANCE.

                   The Company may, at  its option by Board Resolution,  at
          any time,  with respect to  the Securities, elect to  have either
          Section 402 or  Section 403 be applied to  all of the Outstanding
          Securities (the "Defeased Securities"),  upon compliance with the
          conditions set forth below in this Article Four.

                   Section 402.  DEFEASANCE AND DISCHARGE.

                   Upon the  Company's exercise  under Section  401 of  the
          option applicable to  this Section 402, the Company,  each of the
          Guarantors and  any other  obligor upon  the Securities,  if any,
          shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with
          respect to the Defeased Securities on the date the conditions set
          forth   in   Section 404   below  are   satisfied   (hereinafter,
          "defeasance").  For  this purpose, such defeasance means that the
          Company shall  be deemed to  have paid and discharged  the entire
          Indebtedness represented by the Defeased Securities, which  shall
          thereafter be deemed to be "Outstanding" only for the purposes of
          Section 405 and the other  Sections of this Indenture referred to
          in (a)  and  (b)  below, and  to  have satisfied  all  its  other
          obligations under such  Securities and this Indenture  insofar as
          such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of
          the  Company, and,  upon written  request,  shall execute  proper
          instruments  acknowledging the  same),  except for  the following
          which  shall survive  until  otherwise  terminated or  discharged
          hereunder:  (a) the rights of  Holders of Defeased Securities  to
          receive, solely from the trust  fund described in Section 404 and
          as more fully  set forth in such Section, payments  in respect of
          the  principal  of,  premium,  if   any,  and  interest  on  such
          Securities  when   such  payments  are  due,   (b) the  Company's
          obligations  with  respect  to  such  Defeased  Securities  under
          Sections  304, 305, 306,  1002 and 1003,  (c) the rights, powers,
          trusts,   duties  and   immunities  of  the   Trustee  hereunder,
          including, without limitation, the Trustee's rights under Section
          606, and (d) this Article Four.   Subject to compliance with this
          Article Four,  the Company  may  exercise its  option under  this
          Section  402 notwithstanding  the prior  exercise  of its  option
          under Section 403 with respect to the Securities.

                   Section 403.  COVENANT DEFEASANCE.

                   Upon the  Company's exercise  under Section  401 of  the
          option  applicable to  this  Section 403,  the  Company and  each
          Guarantor  shall be  released  from  its  obligations  under  any
          covenant or  provision contained or referred to  in Sections 1005
          through 1019, inclusive, and the provisions of Article Twelve and
          Sections 1416 through  1429 shall not apply, with  respect to the
          Defeased  Securities  on and  after the  date the  conditions set
          forth in Section 404 below  are satisfied (hereinafter, "covenant
          defeasance"),  and the  Defeased  Securities shall  thereafter be
          deemed to be not "Outstanding" for the purposes of any direction,
          waiver,  consent  or  declaration  or Act  of  Holders  (and  the
          consequences  of any thereof)  in connection with  such covenants
          and  the provisions of  Article Twelve and  Sections 1416 through
          1429,  but shall  continue to  be deemed   "Outstanding"  for all
          other  purposes hereunder.    For  this  purpose,  such  covenant
          defeasance means that,  with respect to the  Defeased Securities,
          the Company  and each Guarantor may omit to comply with and shall
          have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation
          set forth  in any  such Section or  Article, whether  directly or
          indirectly, by  reason of any  reference elsewhere herein  to any
          such Section or Article or by reason of any reference in any such
          Section  or Article to any other provision herein or in any other
          document  and such  omission  to comply  shall  not constitute  a
          Default or an Event of Default  under Section 501(c), (d) or (g),
          but, except as specified  above, the remainder of  this Indenture
          and such Defeased Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

                   Section  404.    CONDITIONS  TO  DEFEASANCE OR  COVENANT
          DEFEASANCE.

                   The following shall be the conditions to application
          of either Section 402 or Section 403 to the Defeased Securities:

                   (1)  The  Company  shall irrevocably  have  deposited or
          caused  to be  deposited  with the  Trustee  (or another  trustee
          satisfying the  requirements of  Section 608 who  shall agree  to
          comply with the provisions of this Article Four applicable to it)
          as trust funds  in trust for the purpose  of making the following
          payments, specifically  pledged as  security  for, and  dedicated
          solely  to,  the  benefit  of  the  Holders  of  such Securities,
          (a) United  States dollars in  an amount, or  (b) U.S. Government
          Obligations  which through the scheduled payment of principal and
          interest in respect  thereof in accordance  with their terms  and
          with no further reinvestment will provide, not later than one day
          before the due date of any payment, money in an amount,  or (c) a
          combination thereof, sufficient,  in the opinion of  a nationally
          recognized firm of independent public accountants or a nationally
          recognized  investment   banking  firm  expressed  in  a  written
          certification  thereof delivered  to  the  Trustee,  to  pay  and
          discharge and  which shall  be applied by  the Trustee  (or other
          qualifying  trustee) to  pay  and  discharge  the  principal  of,
          premium, if any,  and interest on the Defeased  Securities on the
          Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of  principal or
          interest (or on any date after December 15, 1998 (such date being
          referred   to  as  the  "Defeasance  Redemption  Date")  if  when
          exercising  under Section  401 either  its  option applicable  to
          Section 402 or its option  applicable to Section 403, the Company
          shall have  delivered to  the  Trustee an  irrevocable notice  to
          redeem  all of  the  Outstanding  Securities  on  the  Defeasance
          Redemption  Date);  PROVIDED  that the  Trustee  shall  have been
          irrevocably instructed to apply such United States dollars or the
          proceeds of  such U.S.  Government Obligations  to said  payments
          with  respect to the  Securities; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that the
          United States  dollars or  U.S. Government  Obligations deposited
          shall not  be subject  to the  rights  of the  holders of  Senior
          Indebtedness and Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness  pursuant to  the
          provisions of  Article Twelve  and  Article Fourteen.   For  this
          purpose, "U.S. Government Obligations" means securities  that are
          (i) direct obligations  of the United  States of America  for the
          timely payment of  which its full faith and  credit is pledged or
          (ii) obligations  of a  Person controlled  or  supervised by  and
          acting as  an agency or  instrumentality of the United  States of
          America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed
          as  a full faith  and credit obligation  by the  United States of
          America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at
          the  option of  the  issuer  thereof, and  shall  also include  a
          depository  receipt  issued  by a  bank  (as  defined  in Section
          3(a)(2) of the Securities Act),  as custodian with respect to any
          such   U.S.  Government  Obligation  or  a  specific  payment  of
          principal  of or interest on any  such U.S. Government Obligation
          held by  such custodian  for the account  of the  holder of  such
          depository receipt,  PROVIDED that  (except as  required by  law)
          such custodian is  not authorized to make any  deduction from the
          amount payable to the holder  of such depository receipt from any
          amount  received  by  the  custodian  in  respect  of  the   U.S.
          Government Obligation  or the specific payment of principal of or
          interest  on the  U.S. Government  Obligation  evidenced by  such
          depository receipt.

                   (2)  In the case  of an election under Section  402, the
          Company  shall  have delivered  to  the  Trustee  an  Opinion  of
          Independent Counsel  in the  United States  stating that  (A) the
          Company has  received from, or  there has been published  by, the
          Internal Revenue Service  a ruling or (B) since the  date of this
          Indenture, there  has been  a change  in  the applicable  federal
          income  tax law, in  either case  to the  effect that,  and based
          thereon such Opinion of Independent Counsel  in the United States
          shall confirm  that, the  holders of  the outstanding  Securities
          will not  recognize income, gain  or loss for federal  income tax
          purposes as  a result of such  defeasance and will be  subject to
          federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at
          the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had
          not occurred.

                   (3)  In the case  of an election under  Section 403, the
          Company  shall  have  delivered  to  the Trustee  an  Opinion  of
          Independent Counsel in  the United States to the  effect that the
          holders  of the outstanding Securities will not recognize income,
          gain or loss for federal income tax  purposes as a result of such
          covenant defeasance and will be  subject to federal income tax on
          the same amounts,  in the same manner and   at the same  times as
          would  have been  the case  if such  covenant defeasance  had not
          occurred.

                   (4)  No  Default or Event of Default shall have occurred
          and  be continuing  on the  date of  such deposit  or  insofar as
          subsections 501(h) and (i) are concerned, at any time  during the
          period ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit.

                   (5)  Such defeasance  or covenant  defeasance shall  not
          cause  the  Trustee  for  the Securities  to  have  a conflicting
          interest with  respect to  any securities of  the Company  or any
          Guarantor.

                   (6)  Such defeasance  or covenant  defeasance shall  not
          result  in a  breach or  violation  of, or  constitute a  default
          under,   this  Indenture  or  any  other  material  agreement  or
          instrument to which the Company or any Guarantor is a party or by
          which it is bound.

                   (7)  The  Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
          Opinion of Independent Counsel  to the effect that (A) the  trust
          funds will  not be  subject to  any rights  of holders  of Senior
          Indebtedness or Senior Guarantor Indebtedness, including, without
          limitation,  those arising under this Indenture and (B) after the
          91st day following  the  deposit, the  trust  funds will  not  be
          subject to the  effect of any applicable  bankruptcy, insolvency,
          reorganization  or  similar  laws  affecting  creditors'   rights
          generally.

                   (8)  The  Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
          Officers' Certificate  stating that the  deposit was not  made by
          the  Company with  the intent  of preferring  the holders  of the
          Securities  or any  Guarantee  over the  other  creditors of  the
          Company or any Guarantor with the intent of defeating, hindering,
          delaying or defrauding creditors of the Company, any Guarantor or
          others.

                   (9)  No  event  or  condition  shall  exist  that  would
          prevent  the Company  from making  payments of the  principal of,
          premium,  if any, and  interest on the Securities  on the date of
          such deposit or at any time ending on the 91st day after the date
          of such deposit.

                   (10)  The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
          Officers' Certificate  and an  Opinion of  Counsel, each  stating
          that all conditions precedent provided for relating to either the
          defeasance under  Section 402  or the  covenant defeasance  under
          Section  403 (as  the case  may be)  have  been complied  with as
          contemplated by this Section 404.

                   Opinions  of Counsel required to be delivered under this
          Section may  have qualifications  customary  for  opinions of the
          type required and counsel delivering such Opinions of Counsel may
          rely on certificates  of  the  Company  or  government  or  other
          officials  customary  for   opinions   of   the  type   required,
          including  certificates  certifying   as  to   matters  of  fact,
          including   that  various  financial covenants have been complied 
          with.

                   Section  405.    DEPOSITED  MONEY  AND  U.S.  GOVERNMENT
          OBLIGATIONS TO BE HELD IN TRUST; OTHER MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

                   Subject  to  the  provisions of  the  last  paragraph of
          Section  1003,  all  United States  dollars  and  U.S. Government
          Obligations (including the  proceeds thereof) deposited  with the
          Trustee (or  other qualifying trustee--collectively  for purposes
          of this  Section 405, the  "Trustee") pursuant to Section  404 in
          respect of  the Defeased  Securities shall be  held in  trust and
          applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such
          Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or
          through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own
          Paying Agent)  as the  Trustee may determine,  to the  Holders of
          such Securities  of all  sums due  and to  become due  thereon in
          respect of  principal, premium,  if any,  and interest,  but such
          money  need not  be segregated  from  other funds  except to  the
          extent required by law.

                   The  Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against
          any tax, fee or  other charge imposed on or assessed  against the
          U.S.  Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 404 or
          the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than
          any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account
          of the Holders of the Defeased Securities.

                   Anything   in  this   Article  Four   to  the   contrary
          notwithstanding, the  Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company
          from time to time upon  Company Request any United States dollars
          or U.S. Government Obligations held  by it as provided in Section
          404  which, in  the opinion  of a  nationally recognized  firm of
          independent   public   accountants   expressed   in   a   written
          certification thereof delivered  to the Trustee, are in excess of
          the amount thereof  which would then be required  to be deposited
          to effect defeasance or covenant defeasance.

                   Section 406.  REINSTATEMENT.

                   If the  Trustee or Paying  Agent is unable to  apply any
          United  States   dollars  or  U.S.   Government  Obligations   in
          accordance  with Section  402 or  403,  as the  case  may be,  by
          reason  of any  order or  judgment of  any court  or governmental
          authority enjoining,  restraining or  otherwise prohibiting  such
          application, then  the Company's and each Guarantor's obligations
          under this Indenture  and the Securities,  and the provisions  of
          Articles Twelve  and  Fourteen  hereof,   shall  be  revived  and
          reinstated as though no deposit  had occurred pursuant to Section
          402 or 403, as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or
          Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such United States dollars
          or  U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section 402 or
          403, as the case  may be; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that  if the Company
          makes any  payment to the  Trustee or Paying Agent  of principal,
          premium,  if  any,  or  interest on  any  Security  following the
          reinstatement of  its obligations,  the Trustee  or Paying  Agent
          shall  promptly  pay  any  such  amount to  the  Holders  of  the
          Securities and the  Company shall be subrogated to  the rights of
          the Holders of  such Securities to receive such  payment from the
          money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.


<PAGE>
                                ARTICLE FIVE

                                  REMEDIES

                   Section 501.  EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

                   "Event  of Default", wherever used herein, means any one
          of the  following events (whatever  the reason for such  Event of
          Default and whether  it shall be occasioned by  the provisions of
          Article Twelve or  be voluntary or involuntary or  be effected by
          operation of  law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of
          any court or any order,  rule or regulation of any administrative
          or governmental body):

                   (a)  there shall  be  a default  in the  payment of  any
          interest on  any Security  when it becomes  due and  payable, and
          such default shall continue for a period of 30 days;

                   (b)  there  shall  be a  default in  the payment  of the
          principal  of  (or premium,  if  any,  on)  any Security  at  its
          Maturity  (upon acceleration,  optional or  mandatory redemption,
          required repurchase or otherwise);

                   (c)  (i) there shall be a default in the performance, or
          breach,  of any  covenant  or  agreement of  the  Company or  any
          Guarantor  under this  Indenture  (other than  a  default in  the
          performance,  or breach,  of  a covenant  or  agreement which  is
          specifically dealt with in clauses (a) or (b) or in clauses (ii),
          (iii) and  (iv) of this  clause (c))  and such default  or breach
          shall continue for a  period of 30 days after written  notice has
          been given, by certified mail, (x) to the Company by  the Trustee
          or (y) to the  Company and the Trustee by the holders of at least
          25%  in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities,
          specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied
          and stating that such notice  is a "Notice of Default" hereunder;
          (ii) there shall be a default in the performance or breach of the
          provisions  of Article Eight; (iii) the Company shall have failed
          to make or consummate an  Offer in accordance with the provisions
          of Section 1013; or (iv) the Company shall have failed to make or
          consummate  a  Change of  Control  Offer in  accordance  with the
          provisions of Section 1016;

                   (d)  one  or more defaults shall have occurred under any
          agreements, indentures  or instruments  under which  the Company,
          any Guarantor or any Subsidiary then has outstanding Indebtedness
          in excess  of $10,000,000  in the aggregate  and, if  not already
          matured at its final maturity  in accordance with its terms, such
          Indebtedness shall have been accelerated;

                   (e)  any Guarantee shall for any  reason cease to be, or
          be asserted in writing by any Guarantor or the Company not to be,
          in full force  and effect and enforceable in  accordance with its
          terms, except  to the extent  contemplated by this  Indenture and
          any such Guarantee;

                   (f)  one  or more judgments,  orders or decrees  for the
          payment of money  in excess of $5,000,000 either  individually or
          in  the aggregate  (net of  amounts covered  by  insurance, bond,
          surety  or  similar  instrument), shall  be  entered  against the
          Company, any Guarantor, any Subsidiary or any of their respective
          properties  and  shall  not  be  discharged  and  either  (a) any
          creditor shall have commenced an enforcement proceeding upon such
          judgment, order or  decree or (b) there shall have  been a period
          of 60 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such
          judgment or order, by reason of an appeal or otherwise, shall not
          be in effect;

                   (g)  any  holder or holders  of at least  $10,000,000 in
          aggregate  principal amount of  Indebtedness of the  Company, any
          Guarantor   or  any  Subsidiary   after  a  default   under  such
          Indebtedness  shall notify  the Trustee  of the intended  sale or
          disposition of  any assets of  the Company, any Guarantor  or any
          Subsidiary that have been  pledged to or for the benefit  of such
          holder  or holders to secure such  Indebtedness or shall commence
          proceedings, or take any action (including by way of set-off), to
          retain in  satisfaction of  such Indebtedness  or to collect  on,
          seize,  dispose  of  or apply  in  satisfaction  of Indebtedness,
          assets of the Company, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary (including
          funds on deposit  or held pursuant to lock-box  and other similar
          arrangements);

                   (h)  there  shall  have been  the  entry by  a  court of
          competent jurisdiction  of (i) a decree  or order  for relief  in
          respect of  the Company,  any Guarantor or  any Subsidiary  in an
          involuntary case  or proceeding under  any applicable  Bankruptcy
          Law  or  (ii) a  decree  or  order  adjudging  the  Company,  any
          Guarantor or  any Subsidiary  bankrupt or  insolvent, or  seeking
          reorganization, arrangement, adjustment  or composition of or  in
          respect of the Company, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary under any
          applicable  federal  or  state law,  or  appointing  a custodian,
          receiver, liquidator, assignee,  trustee, sequestrator (or  other
          similar official) of the Company, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary
          or of  any substantial  part of their  respective properties,  or
          ordering the winding up or  liquidation of their affairs, and any
          such decree or order  for relief shall continue to be  in effect,
          or  any such  other  decree or  order  shall be  unstayed and  in
          effect, for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

                   (i)  (i) the  Company, any  Guarantor or  any Subsidiary
          commences a  voluntary case  or proceeding  under any  applicable
          Bankruptcy Law or any other  case or proceeding to be adjudicated
          bankrupt or  insolvent, (ii) the  Company, any  Guarantor or  any
          Subsidiary  consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief
          in respect of the Company, any Guarantor or such Subsidiary in an
          involuntary case  or proceeding  under any  applicable Bankruptcy
          Law or to  the commencement of any bankruptcy  or insolvency case
          or proceeding against it, (iii) the Company, any Guarantor or any
          Subsidiary   files  a  petition  or  answer  or  consent  seeking
          reorganization  or relief under  any applicable federal  or state
          law,   (iv) the  Company,   any  Guarantor   or  any   Subsidiary
          (1) consents  to the filing  of such petition  or the appointment
          of, or taking  possession by, a custodian,  receiver, liquidator,
          assignee,  trustee,  sequestrator  or  similar  official  of  the
          Company, any Guarantor or such  Subsidiary or of any  substantial
          part  of their respective properties, (2) makes an assignment for
          the benefit of creditors  or (3) admits in writing its  inability
          to  pay  its debts  generally  as  they  become due,  or  (v) the
          Company,  any Guarantor  or any  Subsidiary  takes any  corporate
          action in furtherance of any such actions in this paragraph (i).

                   The Company  shall deliver  to the  Trustee within  five
          days after the occurrence thereof, written notice, in the form of
          an  Officers' Certificate, of  any Default,  its status  and what
          action the  Company is  taking or proposes  to take  with respect
          thereto.

          Doc. 3088I

                   Section 502.  ACCELERATION  OF MATURITY; RESCISSION  AND
          ANNULMENT.

                   If an Event  of Default (other than an  Event of Default
          specified  in  Sections  501(h)  and  (i))  shall  occur  and  be
          continuing, the Trustee  or the Holders  of not less than  25% in
          aggregate principal amount of the Securities Outstanding may, and
          the Trustee at the request of the Holders of not less than 25% in
          aggregate  principal amount of  the Securities Outstanding shall,
          declare all  unpaid principal  of, premium, if  any, and  accrued
          interest on all the Securities to be due and payable immediately,
          by  a notice  in writing to  the Company  (and to the  Trustee if
          given by the Holders of the Securities); PROVIDED that so long as
          the  Credit Agreement  is in effect,  such declaration  shall not
          become effective  until the  earlier of  (a)  five Business  Days
          after receipt of such notice  of acceleration from the Holders or
          the  Trustee by  the  agent  under the  Credit  Agreement or  (b)
          acceleration  of the  Indebtedness  under the  Credit  Agreement.
          Thereupon  such  principal  shall   become  immediately  due  and
          payable,  and  the Trustee  may,  at its  discretion,  proceed to
          protect and  enforce the rights  of the holders of  Securities by
          appropriate   judicial  proceeding.    If  an  Event  of  Default
          specified in clause (h) or (i) of Section 501 occurs relating  to
          the Company,  or any Subsidiary  and is continuing, then  all the
          Securities shall  IPSO FACTO  become and  be immediately  due and
          payable,  in an  amount  equal  to the  principal  amount of  the
          Securities, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to
          the date  the  Securities become  due  and payable,  without  any
          declaration  or other  act  on the  part  of the  Trustee  or any
          Holder.  The  Trustee or, if notice  of acceleration is  given by
          the Holders, the Holders shall give notice to the agent under the
          Credit Agreement of any such acceleration.

                   At any time  after such declaration of  acceleration has
          been made  but before  a judgment  or decree  for payment of  the
          money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this
          Article   provided,  the  Holders  of  a  majority  in  aggregate
          principal amount of the Securities Outstanding, by written notice
          to  the Company  and  the  Trustee, may  rescind  and annul  such
          declaration and its consequences if:

                   (a)  the  Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee
          a sum sufficient to pay

                        (i)  all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under
                   Section 606  and the reasonable  compensation, expenses,
                   disbursements and advances  of the  Trustee, its  agents
                   and counsel,

                        (ii)  all overdue interest on all Securities, and

                        (iii)  to the extent  that payment of such interest
                   is  lawful, interest upon  overdue interest at  the rate
                   borne by the Securities;

                   (b)  all  Events of Default,  other than the non-payment
          of principal  of the Securities  which have become due  solely by
          such  declaration of acceleration,  have been cured  or waived as
          provided in Section 513; and

                   (c)  the rescission will not conflict  with any judgment
          or decree.

          No  such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair
          any right consequent thereon.

                   Section 503.   COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND  SUITS FOR
          ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE.

                   The Company and each Guarantor covenant that if

                   (a)  default  is made in the payment  of any interest on
                   any  Security when such interest becomes due and payable
                   and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

                   (b)  default is made in the payment of  the principal of
                   or  premium, if  any,  on  any  Security at  the  Stated
                   Maturity thereof,

          the  Company and  each such  Guarantor will,  upon demand  of the
          Trustee, pay  to  it, for  the  benefit of  the Holders  of  such
          Securities,  subject to Articles  Twelve and Fourteen,  the whole
          amount then due and payable  on such Securities for principal and
          premium, if  any, and  interest, with  interest upon  the overdue
          principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent that payment of
          such  interest   shall  be  legally   enforceable,  upon  overdue
          installments of  interest, at the  rate borne by  the Securities;
          and,  in  addition  thereto,  such further  amount  as  shall  be
          sufficient  to  cover  the  costs  and  expenses  of  collection,
          including  the reasonable  compensation, expenses,  disbursements
          and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

                   If the  Company or  any Guarantor, as  the case  may be,
          fails  to  pay  such  amounts  forthwith  upon such  demand,  the
          Trustee, in its own name and as  trustee of an express trust, may
          institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so
          due and unpaid  and may prosecute such proceeding  to judgment or
          final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any
          Guarantor or  any other obligor  upon the Securities  and collect
          the  moneys adjudged  or  decreed  to be  payable  in the  manner
          provided  by law  out  of  the property  of  the  Company or  any
          Guarantor  or any  other obligor  upon  the Securities,  wherever
          situated.

                   If  an Event  of Default  occurs and is  continuing, the
          Trustee may in its discretion  proceed to protect and enforce its
          rights and the rights of the Holders  under this Indenture or the
          Guarantees by such appropriate private or judicial proceedings as
          the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce such
          rights,  including,  seeking   recourse  against  any   Guarantor
          pursuant to the terms of  any Guarantee, whether for the specific
          enforcement of any covenant or  agreement in this Indenture or in
          aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to
          enforce any other  proper remedy, including,  without limitation,
          seeking recourse against any Guarantor pursuant to the terms of a
          Guarantee, or to enforce any other proper remedy, subject however
          to Section 512.

                   Section 504.  TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.

                   In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency,
          liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
          composition  or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company
          or   any  other  obligor,  including  each  Guarantor,  upon  the
          Securities  or the  property  of  the Company  or  of such  other
          obligor  or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether
          the principal of  the Securities shall then be due and payable as
          therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective
          of whether the Trustee shall have made  any demand on the Company
          for  the  payment  of  overdue principal  or  interest)  shall be
          entitled and  empowered, by  intervention in  such proceeding  or
          otherwise,

                   (a)  to file and  prove a claim for the  whole amount of
          principal, and premium, if any,  and interest owing and unpaid in
          respect  of the  Securities  and  to file  such  other papers  or
          documents as may be  necessary or advisable in order  to have the
          claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable 
          compensation,  expenses,   disbursements  and  advances   of  the
          Trustee, its  agents and counsel)  and of the Holders  allowed in
          such judicial proceeding, and

                   (b)  subject to Articles Twelve and Fourteen, to collect
          and receive any moneys  or other property payable  or deliverable
          on any such claims and to distribute the same;

          and  any custodian,  in any  such judicial  proceeding  is hereby
          authorized by  each Holder to  make such payments to  the Trustee
          and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of
          such payments  directly to the Holders,  to pay the Trustee   any
          amount   due  it  for   the  reasonable  compensation,  expenses,
          disbursements  and  advances  of  the  Trustee,  its  agents  and
          counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 606.

                   Nothing  herein contained  shall be deemed  to authorize
          the Trustee  to authorize  or consent  to or  accept or  adopt on
          behalf of  any Holder  any plan  of reorganization,  arrangement,
          adjustment  or composition affecting the Securities or the rights
          of any  Holder thereof, or  to authorize the  Trustee to vote  in
          respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

                   Section   505.    TRUSTEE  MAY  ENFORCE  CLAIMS  WITHOUT
          POSSESSION OF SECURITIES.

                   All rights of  action and claims under this Indenture or
          the  Securities may  be prosecuted  and enforced  by the  Trustee
          without the possession of any of the Securities or the production
          thereof   in  any  proceeding  relating  thereto,  and  any  such
          proceeding instituted by the Trustee  shall be brought in its own
          name  and as  trustee of  an express trust,  and any  recovery of
          judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable
          compensation,  expenses,   disbursements  and  advances   of  the
          Trustee, its  agents and counsel,  be for the ratable  benefit of
          the Holders of  the Securities in respect of  which such judgment
          has been recovered.

                   Section 506.  APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED.

                   Any  money collected  by the  Trustee  pursuant to  this
          Article  or otherwise  on behalf  of the  Holders or  the Trustee
          pursuant  to  this  Article  or  through  any  proceeding or  any
          arrangement  or restructuring in  anticipation or in  lieu of any
          proceeding contemplated by this Article shall be applied, subject
          to applicable law, in  the following order, at the date  or dates
          fixed by  the Trustee and,  in case of  the distribution  of such
          money on account of principal, premium, if any, or interest, upon
          presentation of  the Securities and  the notation thereon  of the
          payment  if only  partially paid  and upon  surrender thereof  if
          fully paid:

                   FIRST:  To the payment  of all amounts due  the Trustee
          under Section 606;

                   SECOND:  Subject to Articles Twelve and Fourteen, to the
          payment of  the amounts then  due and unpaid upon  the Securities
          for principal, premium, if any, and interest, in respect of which
          or  for the  benefit  of  which such  money  has been  collected,
          ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to
          the amounts  due and payable  on such  Securities for  principal,
          premium, if any, and interest; and

                   THIRD:  Subject to  Articles Twelve  and Fourteen,  the
          balance, if  any,  to the  Person  or Persons  entitled  thereto,
          including the  Company, provided that  all sums due and  owing to
          the Holders and the Trustee have been paid in full as required by
          this Indenture.

                   Section 507.  LIMITATION ON SUITS.

                   No  Holder of  any Securities  shall have  any  right to
          institute  any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to
          this Indenture, or for the  appointment of a receiver or trustee,
          or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

                   (a)  such Holder has previously  given written notice to
          the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;

                   (b)  the  Holders  of  not less  than  25%  in principal
          amount  of the  Outstanding Securities  shall  have made  written
          request to  the Trustee  to institute  proceedings in  respect of
          such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

                   (c)  such  Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
          an  indemnity  satisfactory  to the  Trustee  against  the costs,
          expenses and liabilities to  be incurred in compliance  with such
          request;

                   (d)  the  Trustee for 60 days  after its receipt of such
          notice, request  and offer of  indemnity has failed  to institute
          any such proceeding; and

                   (e)  no direction inconsistent with such written request
          has  been given to  the Trustee during such  60-day period by the
          Holders  of  a majority  in principal  amount of  the Outstanding
          Securities;

          it  being understood  and intended  that no  one or  more Holders
          shall have any right in any  manner whatever by virtue of, or  by
          availing of, any provision of  this Indenture or any Guarantee to
          affect, disturb or prejudice the  rights of any other Holders, or
          to obtain  or to seek to  obtain priority or  preference over any
          other  Holders or  to  enforce any  right  under this  Indenture,
          except in the manner provided  in this Indenture or any Guarantee
          and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders.

                   Section  508.  UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE
          PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST.

                   Notwithstanding any other  provision in this  Indenture,
          but subject  to Articles Twelve  and Fourteen, the Holder  of any
          Security shall have  the right based on the  terms stated herein,
          which is absolute  and unconditional, to  receive payment of  the
          principal  of, premium,  if  any, and  (subject  to Section  307)
          interest on  such Security  on the  respective Stated  Maturities
          expressed  in such  Security (or,  in the  case of  redemption or
          repurchase, on the Redemption Date or the repurchase date) and to
          institute suit for the enforcement  of any such payment, and such
          rights shall not be impaired  without the consent of such Holder,
          subject to Articles Twelve and Fourteen.

                   Section 509.  RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

                   If   the  Trustee  or  any  Holder  has  instituted  any
          proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture or
          the  Guarantees  and  such proceeding  has  been  discontinued or
          abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the
          Trustee  or to  such  Holder, then  and  in every  such  case the
          Company,  each of  the  Guarantors,  any  other  obligor  on  the
          Securities, the  Trustee and  the Holders  shall, subject  to any
          determination in  such  proceeding,  be  restored  severally  and
          respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter
          all  rights and  remedies of  the Trustee  and the  Holders shall
          continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

                   Section 510.  RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.

                   No right  or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to
          the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive  of any
          other right or remedy, and every  right and remedy shall, to  the
          extent permitted by  law, be cumulative and in  addition to every
          other  right  and remedy  given  hereunder  or  now or  hereafter
          existing at  law or in  equity or  otherwise.   The assertion  or
          employment of any right or  remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall
          not prevent the concurrent assertion  or employment of any  other
          appropriate right or remedy.

                   Section 511.  DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER.

                   No  delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of
          any Security  to exercise any  right or remedy accruing  upon any
          Event  of  Default shall  impair  any  such  right or  remedy  or
          constitute  a  waiver  of  any   such  Event  of  Default  or  an
          acquiescence therein.    Every right  and  remedy given  by  this
          Article  or  by law  to  the Trustee  or  to the  Holders  may be
          exercised from  time to  time,  and as  often  as may  be  deemed
          expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

                   Section 512.  CONTROL BY HOLDERS.

                   The Holders  of not  less than  a majority in  aggregate
          principal amount  of the  Outstanding Securities  shall have  the
          right  to direct  the time,  method and  place of  conducting any
          proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising
          any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, PROVIDED that

                   (a)  such  direction shall not  be in conflict  with any
          rule  of law or with this Indenture  or any Guarantee, expose the
          Trustee  to personal  liability,  or  be  unduly  prejudicial  to
          Holders not joining therein; and

                   (b)  the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper
          by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

                   Section 513.  WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS.

                   The Holders of  not less  than a  majority in  aggregate
          principal  amount of the Outstanding Securities  may on behalf of
          the  Holders  of  all  the  Securities  waive  any  past  Default
          hereunder and its consequences, except a Default

                   (a)  in the  payment of  the principal  of, premium,  if
          any, or interest on any Security; or 

                   (b)  in  respect of  a covenant  or  a provision  hereof
          which under Article  Nine cannot be  modified or amended  without
          the consent of a higher percentage of the principal amount of the
          Outstanding Securities affected.

                   Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist,
          and any  Event of  Default arising therefrom  shall be  deemed to
          have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such
          waiver shall extend to any  subsequent or other Default or impair
          any right consequent thereon.

                   Section 514.  UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS.

                   All parties to  this Indenture agree, and each Holder of
          any Security  by his acceptance  thereof shall be deemed  to have
          agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit
          for the enforcement of any  right or remedy under this Indenture,
          or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered
          or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party  litigant in
          such suit of  an undertaking to pay  the costs of such  suit, and
          that such  court may in  its discretion assess  reasonable costs,
          including reasonable attorneys' fees, against  any party litigant
          in such suit, having  due regard to the merits and  good faith of
          the  claims or  defenses made  by  such party  litigant; but  the
          provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted
          by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of
          Holders, holding  in the  aggregate more  than  10% in  principal
          amount of the  Outstanding Securities, or to  any suit instituted
          by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal
          of, premium, if  any, or interest on any Security on or after the
          respective Stated Maturities  expressed in such Security  (or, in
          the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

                   Section 515.  WAIVER OF STAY, EXTENSION OR USURY LAWS.

                   Each of the Company and the Guarantors covenants (to the
          extent  that it may lawfully do so)  that it will not at any time
          insist upon, or plead,  or in any manner whatsoever claim or take
          the benefit  or advantage of,  any stay  or extension law  or any
          usury or other law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter
          in  force, which  would prohibit  or forgive  the Company  or any
          Guarantor from  paying all  or any portion  of the  principal of,
          premium,  if  any,  or interest  on  the  Securities contemplated
          herein or in the Securities or  which may affect the covenants or
          the performance  of this Indenture;  and each of the  Company and
          the Guarantors (to the extent that it may lawfully  do so) hereby
          expressly waives  all benefit or  advantage of any such  law, and
          covenants that it will not  hinder, delay or impede the execution
          of  any power herein granted to the  Trustee, but will suffer and
          permit the  execution of every such  power as though no  such law
          had been enacted.
<PAGE>
                                    ARTICLE SIX

                                    THE TRUSTEE

                   Section 601.  NOTICE OF DEFAULTS.

                   Within 30 days after the occurrence of any Default,  the
          Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and
          addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such Default
          hereunder known to  the Trustee, unless  such Default shall  have
          been cured or waived; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except in the case
          of a Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any,
          or interest  on any Security,  the Trustee shall be  protected in
          withholding  such notice if  and so long as  a trust committee of
          Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that
          the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders.

                   Section 602.  CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE.

                   Subject  to  the  provisions  of   Trust  Indenture  Act
          Sections 315(a) through 315(d):

                   (a)  the  Trustee may  rely and  shall  be protected  in
          acting   or  refraining   from   acting  upon   any   resolution,
          certificate,  statement,  instrument,  opinion,  report,  notice,
          request,  direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other
          evidence of Indebtedness  or other paper or  document believed by
          it to be  genuine and  to have  been signed or  presented by  the
          proper party or parties;

                   (b)  any request  or direction of  the Company mentioned
          herein shall  be sufficiently evidenced  by a Company  Request or
          Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be
          sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

                   (c)  the  Trustee  may  consult  with  counsel  and  any
          written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be
          full and complete authorization and protection in respect  of any
          action taken, suffered  or omitted by it hereunder  in good faith
          and in reliance thereon in accordance with such advice or Opinion
          of Counsel;

                   (d)  the  Trustee  shall  be  under  no   obligation  to
          exercise  any of  the  rights  or powers  vested  in it  by  this
          Indenture  at the  request or  direction  of any  of the  Holders
          pursuant  to this  Indenture,  unless  such  Holders  shall  have
          offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory  to the
          Trustee against the  costs, expenses and liabilities  which might
          be incurred therein or thereby in compliance with such request or
          direction;

                   (e)  the  Trustee shall  not be  liable  for any  action
          taken  or omitted by  it in good  faith and believed by  it to be
          authorized or within  the discretion, rights or  powers conferred
          upon it by this Indenture  other than any liabilities arising out
          of the negligence of the Trustee;

                   (f)  the   Trustee  shall  not  be  bound  to  make  any
          investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
          certificate,  statement,  instrument,  opinion,  report,  notice,
          request, direction,  consent, order,  approval, appraisal,  bond,
          debenture,  note, coupon,  security or  other  paper or  document
          unless requested  in writing to do so by  the Holders of not less
          than a majority in  aggregate principal amount of  the Securities
          then   Outstanding;  PROVIDED  that,  if  the  payment  within  a
          reasonable  time  to  the  Trustee  of  the  costs,  expenses  or
          liabilities likely to  be incurred by it  in  the making  of such
          investigation is, in  the opinion of the  Trustee, not reasonably
          assured  to the  Trustee by the  security afforded  to it  by the
          terms  of  this  Indenture, the  Trustee  may  require reasonable
          indemnity against  such expenses or liabilities as a condition to
          proceeding; the  reasonable expenses of every  such investigation
          shall be paid by  the Company or, if  paid by the Trustee  or any
          predecessor Trustee, shall be repaid by the Company  upon demand;
          PROVIDED,  FURTHER, the Trustee  in its discretion  may make such
          further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it
          may deem fit, and,  if the Trustee shall  determine to make  such
          further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine
          the books, records and premises  of the Company, personally or by
          agent or attorney;

                   (g)  whenever in  the administration  of this  Indenture
          the Trustee  shall deem it desirable  that a matter be  proved or
          established prior  to taking,  suffering or  omitting any  action
          hereunder,  the   Trustee  (unless  other   evidence  be   herein
          specifically prescribed) may, in the  absence of bad faith on its
          part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

                   (h)  the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
          hereunder or perform  any duties hereunder either  directly or by
          or  through agents  or attorneys  and  the Trustee  shall not  be
          responsible for any  misconduct or negligence on the  part of any
          agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; and

                   (i)  no provision of  this Indenture  shall require  the
          Trustee to  expend or risk  its own funds or  otherwise incur any
          financial  liability  in the  performance  of any  of  its duties
          hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers. 

                   Section  603.   TRUSTEE  NOT  RESPONSIBLE FOR  RECITALS,
          DISPOSITIONS OF SECURITIES OR APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS THEREOF.

                   The  recitals contained  herein and  in  the Securities,
          except the  Trustee's  certificates of  authentication, shall  be
          taken as the  statements of the Company, and  the Trustee assumes
          no responsibility for  their correctness.   The Trustee makes  no
          representations  as  to  the  validity  or  sufficiency  of  this
          Indenture  or  of   the  Securities,  except  that   the  Trustee
          represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this
          Indenture,  authenticate   the   Securities   and   perform   its
          obligations hereunder  and that  the statements made  by it  in a
          Statement of Eligibility  and Qualification on Form  T-1 supplied
          to   the  Company   are  true   and  accurate   subject  to   the
          qualifications set  forth  therein.   The  Trustee shall  not  be
          accountable  for  the  use  or  application  by  the  Company  of
          Securities or the proceeds thereof.

                   Section  604.  TRUSTEE  AND AGENTS MAY  HOLD SECURITIES;
          COLLECTIONS; ETC.

                   The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Security Registrar or any
          other  agent of  the  Company,  in its  individual  or any  other
          capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities, with the
          same  rights it  would have  if it were  not the  Trustee, Paying
          Agent,  Security Registrar  or such  other agent and,  subject to
          Trust Indenture Act Sections 310 and 311, may otherwise deal with
          the Company  and receive,  collect, hold  and retain  collections
          from the Company  with the same rights  it would have if  it were
          not the Trustee,  Paying Agent, Security Registrar or  such other
          agent.

                   Section 605.  MONEY HELD IN TRUST.

                   All moneys  received by the Trustee shall, until used or
          applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for
          which they were  received, but need not be  segregated from other
          funds except  to the extent  required by mandatory  provisions of
          law.  Except  for funds or securities deposited  with the Trustee
          pursuant  to  Article Four,  the  Trustee may  invest  all moneys
          received  by  the  Trustee,  until  used  or  applied  as  herein
          provided,  in Temporary Cash  Investments in accordance  with the
          directions of the Company.

                   Section  606.     COMPENSATION  AND  INDEMNIFICATION  OF
          TRUSTEE AND ITS PRIOR CLAIM.

                   The Company covenants  and agrees to pay to  the Trustee
          from  time  to  time,  and  the Trustee  shall  be  entitled  to,
          reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder
          (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in  regard to
          the  compensation of  a  trustee  of an  express  trust) and  the
          Company covenants and agrees to  pay or reimburse the Trustee and
          each  predecessor Trustee  upon its  request  for all  reasonable
          expenses, disbursements and  advances incurred or  made by or  on
          behalf of the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of
          this  Indenture  (including the  reasonable compensation  and the
          expenses and disbursements  of its counsel and of  all agents and
          other  persons  not regularly  in  its  employ) except  any  such
          expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence
          or bad faith.  The Company also covenants and agrees to indemnify
          the  Trustee and  each predecessor  Trustee for,  and to  hold it
          harmless against, any  loss, liability, tax, assessment  or other
          governmental charge (other than taxes applicable to the Trustee's
          compensation   hereunder) or expense incurred  without negligence
          or bad faith  on its part, arising  out of or in  connection with
          the acceptance or  administration of this Indenture or the trusts
          hereunder and its duties hereunder, including enforcement of this
          Section  606 and also  including any liability  which the Trustee
          may incur as a  result of failure to withhold, pay  or report any
          tax, assessment or other  governmental charge, and the costs  and
          expenses of defending  itself against or investigating  any claim
          or liability in  connection with the  exercise or performance  of
          any of  its powers or duties  hereunder.  The  obligations of the
          Company  under this  Section  to  compensate  and  indemnify  the
          Trustee and each predecessor Trustee  and to pay or reimburse the
          Trustee and  each predecessor Trustee for expenses, disbursements
          and advances shall constitute an additional  obligation hereunder
          and   shall  survive  the  satisfaction  and  discharge  of  this
          Indenture.

                   As  security for the  performance of the  obligations of
          the Company  under this  Section, the Trustee  shall have  a lien
          prior  to the  Securities upon  all  property and  funds held  or
          collected by the Trustee as such, excluding any property or funds
          which are  held in trust  for the holders of  Senior Indebtedness
          and except funds  held in trust for the payment  of principal of,
          premium,  if  any, or  interest  on particular  Securities.   The
          obligations  of  the  Company under  this  Section  shall  not be
          subordinated  to the payment  of Senior Indebtedness  pursuant to
          Article Twelve.

                   Section 607.  CONFLICTING INTERESTS.

                   The  Trustee shall comply with the provisions of Section
          310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                   Section 608.  CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY.

                   There shall at  all times be  a Trustee hereunder  which
          shall be  eligible to  act as trustee  under Trust  Indenture Act
          Section 310(a)(1)  and which  shall have a  combined capital  and
          surplus  of at  least $100,000,000,  to  the extent  there is  an
          institution eligible and  willing to serve.  If  the Trustee does
          not have  an office  in The  City of  New York,  the Trustee  may
          appoint an agent in The City of New York reasonably acceptable to
          the Company  to conduct any  activities which the Trustee  may be
          required under this Indenture to conduct in The City of New York.
          If the Trustee does not have an office in The City of New York or
          has not appointed an agent in  The City of New York, the  Trustee
          shall be  a participant in  The Depository Trust Company  and FAS
          distribution systems.   If such corporation publishes  reports of
          condition  at  least   annually,  pursuant  to  law   or  to  the
          requirements  of  federal,  state,  territorial  or  District  of
          Columbia  supervising  or  examining  authority,  then  for   the
          purposes of  this Section, the  combined capital and   surplus of
          such corporation shall  be deemed to be its  combined capital and
          surplus as set forth  in its most recent  report of condition  so
          published.  If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible
          in  accordance with the  provisions of this  Section, the Trustee
          shall resign  immediately  in  the manner  and  with  the  effect
          hereinafter specified in this Article.

                   Section 609.   RESIGNATION  AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT  OF
          SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE.

                   (a)  No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no
          appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to this Article shall
          become  effective  until  the acceptance  of  appointment  by the
          successor trustee under Section 610.

                   (b)  The  Trustee, or any  trustee or trustees hereafter
          appointed,  may at  any  time  resign  by giving  written  notice
          thereof  to  the  Company.     Upon  receiving  such  notice   of
          resignation,  the  Company  shall promptly  appoint  a  successor
          trustee by written instrument executed by  authority of the Board
          of  Directors of the Company, a  copy of which shall be delivered
          to the resigning Trustee and a copy to the successor trustee.  If
          an instrument of acceptance by a successor trustee shall not have
          been delivered to the  Trustee within 30 days after the giving of
          such  notice of resignation,  the resigning  Trustee may,  or any
          Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least
          six months  may, on  behalf of himself  and all  others similarly
          situated,  petition any court  of competent jurisdiction  for the
          appointment of a  successor trustee.   Such court may  thereupon,
          after  such notice,  if any,  as it  may deem  proper, appoint  a
          successor trustee.

                   (c)  The Trustee may be removed at any time by an
          Act  of the  Holders of  not less  than  a majority  in aggregate
          principal  amount of the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the
          Trustee and to the Company.

                   (d)  If at any time:

                        (1)  the  Trustee shall  fail  to  comply with  the
                   provisions of Trust  Indenture Act Section  310(b) after
                   written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder
                   who has  been a bona  fide Holder of  a Security  for at
                   least six months, or

                        (2)  the Trustee  shall cease to  be eligible under
                   Section  608  and  shall fail  to  resign  after written
                   request  therefor by the Company or  by any such Holder,
                   or

                        (3)  the Trustee  shall become incapable  of acting
                   or shall  be  adjudged a  bankrupt  or insolvent,  or  a
                   receiver of  the Trustee  or  of its  property shall  be
                   appointed or  any public  officer shall  take charge  or
                   control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for
                   the   purpose   of   rehabilitation,   conservation   or
                   liquidation,

          then,  in any  case, (i) the  Company by  a Board  Resolution may
          remove the Trustee, or (ii) subject to Section 514, the Holder of
          any Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at
          least  six  months may,  on  behalf  of  himself and  all  others
          similarly situated, petition any court of  competent jurisdiction
          for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor
          trustee.  Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as
          it may deem proper and  prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint
          a successor trustee.

                   (e)  If the Trustee  shall resign, be removed  or become
          incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of
          Trustee for any cause, the  Company, by a Board Resolution, shall
          promptly appoint a successor trustee.   If, within one year after
          such resignation, removal  or incapability, or the  occurrence of
          such vacancy,  a successor trustee  shall be appointed by  Act of
          the Holders of a majority  in principal amount of the Outstanding
          Securities delivered  to the  Company and  the retiring  Trustee.
          Such  successor trustee  so appointed  shall  forthwith upon  its
          acceptance of such  appointment become the successor  trustee and
          supersede the successor trustee appointed  by the Company.  If no
          successor trustee shall have been  so appointed by the Company or
          the  Holders of  the Securities  and accepted appointment  in the
          manner hereinafter provided,  the Holder of any  Security who has
          been a bona fide  Holder for at least six months  may, subject to
          Section 514,  on  behalf  of  himself and  all  others  similarly
          situated,  petition any court  of competent jurisdiction  for the
          appointment of a successor trustee.

                   (f)  The Company shall  give notice of  each resignation
          and  each  removal of  the  Trustee  and  each appointment  of  a
          successor trustee  by mailing  written notice  of  such event  by
          first-class mail, postage  prepaid, to the Holders  of Securities
          as their names  and addresses  appear in  the Security  Register.
          Each notice shall  include the name of the  successor trustee and
          the   address  of  its  Corporate  Trust  Office  and  any  agent
          hereunder.

                   Section 610.  ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR.

                   Every  successor   trustee  appointed   hereunder  shall
          execute,  acknowledge  and deliver  to  the  Company and  to  the
          retiring Trustee  an instrument  accepting such  appointment, and
          thereupon  the resignation  or removal  of  the retiring  Trustee
          shall  become effective and  such successor trustee,  without any
          further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
          rights, powers, trusts  and duties of the retiring  Trustee as if
          originally  named as Trustee hereunder; but, nevertheless, on the
          written  request of  the Company or  the successor  trustee, upon
          payment of  its charges then unpaid, such retiring Trustee shall,
          pay over to the successor trustee all moneys at the time  held by
          it   hereunder  and  shall  execute  and  deliver  an  instrument
          transferring to such  successor trustee all such  rights, powers,
          duties and  obligations.   Upon  request  of any  such  successor
          trustee, the Company  shall execute any  and all instruments  for
          more  fully  and certainly  vesting  in  and confirming  to  such
          successor  trustee  all  such  rights and  powers.    Any Trustee
          ceasing to act shall, nevertheless,  retain a prior lien upon all
          property  or funds  held or  collected  by such  Trustee or  such
          successor trustee  to secure  any amounts  then due  such Trustee
          pursuant to the provisions of Section 606.

                   No  successor  trustee with  respect  to the  Securities
          shall  accept appointment as provided  in this Section 610 unless
          at the  time of such  acceptance such successor trustee  shall be
          eligible  to  act  as  trustee  under  the  provisions  of  Trust
          Indenture Act  Section 310(a) and  this Article  Sixth and  shall
          have a combined capital and  surplus of at least $100,000,000 and
          have a Corporate Trust Office  or an agent selected in accordance
          with Section 608.

                   Upon acceptance  of appointment by any successor trustee
          as provided  in this Section  610, the Company shall  give notice
          thereof to the Holders of  the Securities, by mailing such notice
          to such  Holders at their addresses  as they shall appear  on the
          Security  Register.     If  the  acceptance  of   appointment  is
          substantially contemporaneous  with  the  resignation,  then  the
          notice called for by the  preceding sentence may be combined with
          the notice called  for by Section 609.   If the Company  fails to
          give such notice  within 10 days after acceptance  of appointment
          by  the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such
          notice to be given at the expense of the Company.

                   Section  611.    MERGER,  CONVERSION,  CONSOLIDATION  OR
          SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS.

                   Any corporation into which the  Trustee may be merged or
          converted  or  with  which   it  may  be  consolidated,   or  any
          corporation   resulting   from   any   merger,   conversion    or
          consolidation  to which  the Trustee  shall  be a  party, or  any
          corporation succeeding  to  all  or   substantially  all  of  the
          corporate trust business  of the Trustee, shall  be the successor
          of  the Trustee  hereunder, provided  such  corporation shall  be
          eligible  under Trust  Indenture  Act  Section  310(a)  and  this
          Article Sixth and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at
          least $100,000,000 and have a  Corporate Trust Office or an agent
          selected in accordance with Section 608  without the execution or
          filing of any paper  or any further act on the part of any of the
          parties hereto.

                   In case at the time  such successor to the Trustee shall
          succeed  to the  trusts  created  by this  Indenture  any of  the
          Securities shall have  been authenticated but not  delivered, any
          such  successor  to  the Trustee  may  adopt  the  certificate of
          authentication  of  any  predecessor  Trustee  and  deliver  such
          Securities so authenticated; and, in case at that time any of the
          Securities  shall not have  been authenticated, any  successor to
          the Trustee may  authenticate such Securities either in  the name
          of  any predecessor  hereunder or  in the  name of  the successor
          trustee; and  in all such  cases such certificate shall  have the
          full  force which  it is  anywhere in  the Securities or  in this
          Indenture  provided that  the certificate  of  the Trustee  shall
          have;  PROVIDED that  the  right  to  adopt  the  certificate  of
          authentication  of any  predecessor  Trustee  or to  authenticate
          Securities in the  name of  any predecessor  Trustee shall  apply
          only  to its  successor or  successors  by merger,  amalgamation,
          conversion or consolidation.

                   Section 612.   PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST
          COMPANY.

                   If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of
          the Company (or other obligor  under the Securities), the Trustee
          shall be  subject to  the provisions of  the Trust  Indenture Act
          regarding the  collection of claims  against the Company  (or any
          such other obligor).  A Trustee who has resigned or been  removed
          shall be subject to the Trust Indenture Act Section 311(a) to the
          extent indicated therein.

<PAGE>



                                 ARTICLE SEVEN

               HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

                   Section  701.    COMPANY TO  FURNISH  TRUSTEE  NAMES AND
          ADDRESSES OF HOLDERS.

                   The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the
          Trustee

                   (a)  semi-annually,  not more  than 15  days after  each
          Regular Record  Date, a  list, in  such form  as the Trustee  may
          reasonably require, of the names  and addresses of the Holders as
          of such Regular Record Date; and

                   (b)  at such  other times as the Trustee  may request in
          writing, within 30  days after receipt by the Company of any such
          request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more
          than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; 

          PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if  and so long  as the Trustee shall  be
          the Security Registrar, no such list need be furnished.

                   Section  702.    DISCLOSURE OF  NAMES  AND  ADDRESSES OF
          HOLDERS.

                   Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the
          same, agrees  with the Company  and the Trustee that  neither the
          Company nor the Trustee or any  agent of either of them shall  be
          held accountable by  reason of the disclosure of  any information
          as  to the names and addresses  of the Holders in accordance with
          Trust Indenture  Act Section 312,  regardless of the  source from
          which  such information was  derived, and that  the Trustee shall
          not  be  held  accountable  by  reason  of  mailing  any material
          pursuant to a request made under Trust Indenture Act Section 312.

                   Section 703.  REPORTS BY TRUSTEE.

                   Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with
          the  first May 15  after the  first issuance  of  Securities, the
          Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and
          addresses appear in the Security  Register, as provided in  Trust
          Indenture Act  Section 313(c),  a brief report  dated as  of such
          May 15 in  accordance with  and to the  extent required  by Trust
          Indenture Act Section 313(a).

                   Section 704.  REPORTS BY COMPANY AND GUARANTORS.

                   The Company, and any Guarantor shall:

                   (a)  file with  the Trustee,  within 30  days after  the
          Company or any Guarantor, as the case may be, is required to file
          the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of
          the information, documents  and other reports (or  copies of such
          portions of any of  the foregoing as the Commission may from time
          to time by rules and  regulations prescribe) which the Company or
          any Guarantor  may  be  required  to  file  with  the  Commission
          pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange  Act; or,
          if  the Company, or any  Guarantor, as the  case  may  be, is not
          required  to file information,  documents or reports  pursuant to
          either of said Sections, then it  shall file with the Trustee and
          the   Commission,  in  accordance   with  rules  and  regulations
          prescribed  from time  to time  by  the Commission,  such of  the
          supplementary  and  periodic information,  documents  and reports
          which may  be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act
          in  respect of  a security  listed and  registered on  a national
          securities exchange  as may  be prescribed from  time to  time in
          such rules and regulations;

                   (b)  file  with  the  Trustee  and  the  Commission,  in
          accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to
          time by  the Commission,  such additional  information, documents
          and  reports with  respect to  compliance by  the Company  or any
          Guarantor, as the case may  be, with the conditions and covenants
          of this Indenture  as may be required  from time to time  by such
          rules and regulations; and

                   (c)  transmit or cause to be transmitted by  mail to all
          Holders, as  their names  and  addresses appear  in the  Security
          Register,  within  30  days after  the  filing  thereof  with the
          Trustee,  in the  manner  and  to the  extent  provided in  Trust
          Indenture  Act Section 313(c), such summaries of any information,
          documents and reports required to by  filed by the Company or any
          Guarantor, as  the case may  be, pursuant to Subsections  (a) and
          (b)  of this Section as may  be required by rules and regulations
          prescribed from time to time by the Commission.

<PAGE>







                                    ARTICLE EIGHT

                                CONSOLIDATION, MERGER,
                             CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE

                   Section  801.  COMPANY OR ANY GUARANTOR MAY CONSOLIDATE,
          ETC., ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS.

                   (a)  The Company shall  not, in a single  transaction or
          through a  series of  related transactions,  consolidate with  or
          merge  with or  into any  other Person  or sell,  assign, convey,
          transfer,  lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all
          of its  properties and  assets as  an entirety  to any  Person or
          group of affiliated Persons, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to
          enter  into  any   such  transaction  or  transactions   if  such
          transaction or transactions, in the aggregate, would result in  a
          sale,  assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposal of all
          or substantially all of the  properties and assets of the Company
          and its Subsidiaries on a  Consolidated basis to any other Person
          or  group of  affiliated Persons,  unless at  the time  and after
          giving effect thereto:

                        (i)  either (a) the Company shall be the continuing
                   corporation,  or  (b) the  Person  (if  other  than  the
                   Company)  formed by such consolidation or into which the
                   Company is  merged or the Person which acquires by sale,
                   assignment, conveyance,  transfer, lease  or disposition
                   of all or substantially all of the properties and assets
                   of  the Company and  its Subsidiaries on  a Consolidated
                   basis (the  "Surviving Entity")  shall be  a corporation
                   duly  organized and validly  existing under the  laws of
                   the United States  of America, any state  thereof or the
                   District  of  Columbia  and such  Person  assumes,  by a
                   supplemental indenture in a form reasonably satisfactory
                   to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Company under
                   the  Securities and this  Indenture, and  this Indenture
                   shall remain in full force and effect;

                        (ii)    immediately  before and  immediately  after
                   giving effect to  such transaction, no Default  or Event
                   of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

                        (iii)   immediately  after giving  effect  to  such
                   transaction on a  PRO FORMA basis, the  Consolidated Net
                   Worth of  the Company  (or the  Surviving Entity  if the
                   Company  is  not  the   continuing  obligor  under  this
                   Indenture)  is equal to or greater than the Consolidated
                   Net  Worth  of  the Company  immediately  prior  to such
                   transaction;

                        (iv)    immediately  before and  immediately  after
                   giving effect  to such transaction on a  PRO FORMA basis
                   (on  the assumption that the transaction occurred on the
                   first day of the  four-quarter period immediately  prior
                   to  the  consummation  of  such  transaction   with  the
                   appropriate adjustments with respect to the  transaction
                   being  included  in  such  PRO  FORMA  calculation), the
                   Company  (or the Surviving Entity  if the Company is not
                   the continuing obligor under this Indenture) could incur
                   $1.00  of  additional  Indebtedness under  Section  1008
                   (other than Permitted Indebtedness);

                        (v)  each Guarantor, if any, unless it is the other
                   party to the transactions described above, shall have by
                   supplemental  indenture  confirmed  that  its  Guarantee
                   shall  apply  to such  Person's  obligations under  this
                   Indenture and the Securities;

                        (vi)   if  any of  the  property or  assets of  the
                   Company or any of its Subsidiaries would thereupon  
                   become  subject to any  Lien, the provisions  of Section
                   1012 are complied with; and

                        (vii)   the Company  or the Surviving  Entity shall
                   have  delivered, or  caused  to  be  delivered,  to  the
                   Trustee, in form  and substance reasonably  satisfactory
                   to  the Trustee, an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion
                   of  Counsel, each to the effect that such consolidation,
                   merger, transfer, sale, assignment, conveyance, lease or
                   other transaction  and  the  supplemental  indenture  in
                   respect  thereto comply with this Indenture and that all
                   conditions  precedent  herein provided  for  relating to
                   such transaction have been complied with.

                   (b)  Each  Guarantor shall not, and the Company will not
          permit  a Guarantor  to, in  a  single transaction  or through  a
          series of related transactions merge or consolidate  with or into
          any  other corporation  (other  than  the  Company or  any  other
          Guarantor)  or other entity,  or sell, assign,  convey, transfer,
          lease or  otherwise dispose  of all or  substantially all  of its
          properties  and  assets on  a  Consolidated basis  to  any entity
          (other than  the Company  or any other  Guarantor) unless  at the
          time and after giving effect thereto:

                        (i)    either  (1) such  Guarantor   shall  be  the
                   continuing corporation or  partnership or (2) the entity
                   (if  other   than   such  Guarantor)   formed  by   such
                   consolidation  or into which such Guarantor is merged or
                   the   entity  which   acquires   by  sale,   assignment,
                   conveyance,   transfer,   lease   or   disposition   the
                   properties  and  assets  of such  Guarantor  shall  be a
                   corporation  duly organized  and validly  existing under
                   the laws of the United  States, any state thereof or the
                   District  of Columbia and  shall expressly assume  by an
                   indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to
                   the  Trustee, in a  form reasonably satisfactory  to the
                   Trustee, all the obligations of such Guarantor under its
                   Guarantee and this Indenture;

                        (ii)   immediately  before  and  immediately  after
                   giving effect to  such transaction, no Default  or Event
                   of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and

                        (iii)  such  Guarantor shall have delivered  to the
                   Trustee  an Officers'  Certificate  and  an  Opinion  of
                   Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
                   the  Trustee,  each  stating  that  such  consolidation,
                   merger, sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or
                   disposition and such supplemental indenture comply  with
                   this  Indenture, and  thereafter all obligations  of the
                   predecessor shall terminate.

          The provisions  of  this Section 801(b)  shall not  apply to  any
          transaction (including  any Asset  Sale made  in accordance  with
          Section 1013) with respect to  any Guarantor if the Guarantee  of
          such Guarantor is released in connection with such transaction in
          accordance with Section 1014(c) and Section 1414.

                   Section 802.  SUCCESSOR SUBSTITUTED.

                   Upon  any   consolidation  or   merger,  or   any  sale,
          assignment,  conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or
          substantially all of the properties  and assets of the Company or
          any  Guarantor  in  accordance with  Section  801,  the successor
          Person formed by such consolidation  or into which the Company or
          such Guarantor, as  the case may be,  is merged or  the successor
          Person to  which  such sale,  assignment,  conveyance,  transfer,
          lease or disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted
          for, and  may exercise every  right and power of,  the Company or
          such Guarantor, as  the case may be, under  this Indenture in the
          Securities and/or  the Guarantees, as  the case may be,  with the
          same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company or
          such  Guarantor, as  the case  may be,  herein in  the Securities
          and/or in  the Guarantees, as the case may  be.  When a successor
          assumes  all  the  obligations  of  its  predecessor  under  this
          Indenture, the Securities or a Guarantee, as the case may be, the
          predecessor shall  be released  from those  obligations; PROVIDED
          that in  the case of a  transfer by lease, the  predecessor shall
          not be released from the payment of principal and interest on the
          Securities or a Guarantee, as the case may be.

<PAGE>







                                     ARTICLE NINE

                                SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

                   Section  901.   SUPPLEMENTAL  INDENTURES AND  AGREEMENTS
          WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

                   Without the  consent of any Holders, the Company and the
          Guarantors, if  any, when authorized  by a Board  Resolution, and
          the Trustee, at  any time and from  time to time, may  enter into
          one or more indentures supplemental hereto or agreements or other
          instruments  with respect to any Guarantee, in form and substance
          satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

                   (a)  to evidence the succession of another Person to the
          Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the  Securities,
          and the assumption  by any such successor of the covenants of the
          Company or such Guarantor or obligor herein and in the Securities
          and in any Guarantee;

                   (b)  to  add  to  the  covenants  of  the  Company,  any
          Guarantor or  any  other  obligor upon  the  Securities  for  the
          benefit of the Holders, or to surrender any right or power herein
          conferred  upon the Company,  any Guarantor or  any other obligor
          upon the Securities, as applicable, herein, in the Securities  or
          in any Guarantee;

                   (c)  to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
          provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent  with any
          other provision herein, in the Securities or in any Guarantee, or
          to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions
          arising  under this Indenture,  the Securities or  any Guarantee;
          PROVIDED that, in each case, such provisions  shall not adversely
          affect the interests of the Holders;

                   (d)  to  comply with the  requirements of the Commission
          in  order  to  effect  or  maintain  the  qualification  of  this
          Indenture  under  the  Trust Indenture  Act,  as  contemplated by
          Section 905 or otherwise;

                   (e)  to  add a Guarantor pursuant to the requirements of
          Section 1014;

                   (f)  to  evidence  and  provide the  acceptance  of  the
          appointment of a successor trustee hereunder; or

                   (g)  to  mortgage,   pledge,  hypothecate  or   grant  a
          security interest in favor of the Trustee for the benefit  of the
          Holders as additional security for the payment and performance of
          the Indenture Obligations,  in any property or  assets, including
          any which are required to be mortgaged,  pledged or hypothecated,
          or in which a security interest is  required to be granted to the
          Trustee pursuant to this Indenture or otherwise.

                   Section  902.   SUPPLEMENTAL  INDENTURES AND  AGREEMENTS
          WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

                   With  the consent  of the  Holders  of not  less than  a
          majority  in  aggregate  principal   amount  of  the  Outstanding
          Securities, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company, each
          Guarantor,  if  any,  and  the  Trustee,  the  Company  and  each
          Guarantor  (if  a  party  thereto)  when  authorized  by  a Board
          Resolution,  and  the  Trustee may  enter  into  an  indenture or
          indentures supplemental hereto or agreements or other instruments
          with respect to any Guarantee in  form and substance satisfactory
          to the  Trustee, for the purpose  of adding any  provisions to or
          changing in  any manner or  eliminating any of the  provisions of
          this Indenture  or of modifying in  any manner the rights  of the
          Holders under this  Indenture, the Securities   or any Guarantee;
          PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such supplemental indenture, agreement
          or instrument  shall, without the  consent of the Holder  of each
          Outstanding Security affected thereby:

                   (a)  change  the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or
          any  installment of  interest  on, any  Security,  or reduce  the
          principal amount thereof  or the rate of interest  thereon or any
          premium  payable upon the redemption  thereof, or change the coin
          or currency in which the principal of any Security or any premium
          or  the interest  thereon  is  payable, or  impair  the right  to
          institute  suit for  the enforcement  of any  such payment  on or
          after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption,
          on or after the Redemption Date);

                   (b)  amend,  change  or  modify  the  obligation of  the
          Company to make and consummate an Offer with respect to any Asset
          Sale  or Asset  Sales  in  accordance with  Section  1013 or  the
          obligation  of the  Company to  make and  consummate a  Change of
          Control Offer in the event  of a Change of Control  in accordance
          with  Section 1016, including amending, changing or modifying any
          definitions with respect thereto;

                   (c)  reduce the  percentage in  principal amount  of the
          Outstanding  Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required
          for  any such  supplemental indenture,  or  the consent  of whose
          Holders is  required for  any waiver  or compliance with  certain
          provisions  of this Indenture  or certain defaults  hereunder and
          their consequences provided for in this Indenture or with respect
          to any Guarantee;

                   (d)  modify any  of the  provisions of  this Section  or
          Sections 513 or  1021, except to increase any  such percentage or
          to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot
          be modified  or waived without the consent  of the Holder of each
          Security affected thereby;

                   (e)  except as otherwise  permitted under Article Eight,
          consent  to the  assignment or  transfer  by the  Company or  any
          Guarantor  of any  of  its  rights  and  obligations  under  this
          Indenture; or

                   (f)  amend  or  modify  any of  the  provisions  of this
          Indenture  relating to the subordination of the Securities or any
          Guarantee in any manner adverse  to the Holders of the Securities
          or any Guarantee.

                   Upon  the  written  request  of  the  Company  and  each
          Guarantor, if  any, accompanied by  a copy of a  Board Resolution
          authorizing the execution  of any such supplemental  indenture or
          Guarantee, and  upon the filing  with the Trustee of  evidence of
          the consent of Holders as  aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with
          the   Company  and  each  Guarantor  in  the  execution  of  such
          supplemental indenture or Guarantee.

                   It shall not  be necessary for any Act  of Holders under
          this  Section  to approve  the  particular form  of  any proposed
          supplemental indenture  or Guarantee or  agreement or  instrument
          relating to any Guarantee, but it shall be sufficient if such Act
          shall approve the substance thereof.

                   Section 903.  EXECUTION  OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES  AND
          AGREEMENTS.

                   In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created
          by, any supplemental indenture, agreement or instrument permitted
          by  this  Article  or the  modifications  thereby  of  the trusts
          created  by this  Indenture,  the Trustee  shall  be entitled  to
          receive,  and  (subject  to Trust  Indenture  Act  Section 315(a)
          through  315(d) and Section 602 hereof)  shall be fully protected
          in   relying  upon,  an  Opinion  of  Counsel  and  an  Officers'
          Certificate  stating  that  the  execution  of  such supplemental
          indenture,  agreement or instrument is authorized or permitted by
          this Indenture.   The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to,
          enter  into  any   such  supplemental  indenture,  agreement   or
          instrument  which affects  the Trustee's  own  rights, duties  or
          immunities under this Indenture, any Guarantee or otherwise.

                   Section 904.  EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

                   Upon the execution  of any supplemental  indenture under
          this  Article, this  Indenture shall  be  modified in  accordance
          therewith, and such supplemental indenture  shall form a part  of
          this Indenture  for all purposes; and every  Holder of Securities
          theretofore or  thereafter authenticated and  delivered hereunder
          shall be bound thereby.

                   Section 905.  CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

                   Every supplemental  indenture executed  pursuant to  the
          Article shall conform to the  requirements of the Trust Indenture
          Act as then in effect.

                   Section 906.   REFERENCE  IN SECURITIES  TO SUPPLEMENTAL
          INDENTURES.

                   Securities   authenticated  and   delivered  after   the
          execution  of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article
          may, and shall  if required by  the Trustee, bear  a notation  in
          form approved  by the Trustee  as to any  matter provided for  in
          such supplemental indenture.  If the Company  shall so determine,
          new Securities so  modified as to conform, in the  opinion of the
          Trustee and  the Board  of Directors,  to  any such  supplemental
          indenture may  be prepared and  executed by the Company  and each
          Guarantor  and  authenticated  and delivered  by  the  Trustee in
          exchange for Outstanding Securities.

                   Section 907.  EFFECT ON SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS.

                   No  supplemental indenture  shall  adversely affect  the
          rights under Articles Twelve and Fourteen, or any definitions  or
          provisions related  thereto, or the  Guarantees of any  holder of
          Senior Indebtedness  or Senior Guarantor Indebtedness  unless the
          requisite holders of each issue of  Senior Indebtedness or Senior
          Guarantor Indebtedness affected  thereby shall have consented  to
          such supplemental indenture.

<PAGE>







                                       ARTICLE TEN

                                        COVENANTS

                   Section   1001.    PAYMENT  OF  PRINCIPAL,  PREMIUM  AND
          INTEREST.

                   Subject  to  the  provisions  of  Articles   Twelve  and
          Fourteen, the Company will duly  and punctually pay the principal
          of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities in accordance
          with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.

                   Section 1002.  MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.

                   The  Company will  maintain an  office  or agency  where
          Securities may  be presented  or  surrendered for  payment.   The
          Company also will maintain in The  City of New York an office  or
          agency  where Securities may  be surrendered for  registration of
          transfer, redemption or exchange and where notices and demands to
          or  upon  the Company  in  respect  of  the Securities  and  this
          Indenture may  be served.   The Company will give  prompt written
          notice  to the  Trustee of  the location  and  any change  in the
          location of  any such offices  or agencies.   If at any  time the
          Company shall  fail  to maintain  any  such required  offices  or
          agencies or  shall fail to  furnish the Trustee with  the address
          thereof,  such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may
          be made  or served  at the  office of  the agent  of the  Trustee
          described above and the Company hereby appoints such agent as its
          agent  to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and
          demands.

                   The Company may from time  to time designate one or more
          other  offices  or  agencies  (in  or  outside  of  The  City  of
          New York)  where the Securities  may be presented  or surrendered
          for any or all such purposes,  and may from time to time  rescind
          such designation.  The Company will give prompt written notice to
          the Trustee of any such  designation or rescission and any change
          in the location of any such office or agency.

                   Section 1003.  MONEY FOR SECURITY PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN
          TRUST.

                   If the Company  shall at any time act  as its own Paying
          Agent, it will, on or before  each due date of the principal  of,
          premium, if any, or interest  on any of the Securities, segregate
          and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders entitled thereto
          a  sum sufficient  to  pay  the principal,  premium,  if any,  or
          interest so becoming  due until such  sums shall be paid  to such
          Persons or  otherwise disposed  of as  herein provided, and  will
          promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

                   If  the Company  is  not  acting  as Paying  Agent,  the
          Company will,  on or before  each due date  of the  principal of,
          premium, if any,  or interest on, any Securities,  deposit with a
          Paying  Agent  a sum  in same  day  funds sufficient  to  pay the
          principal, premium, if any, or interest so becoming due, such sum
          to be held  in trust for the  benefit of the Persons  entitled to
          such  principal, premium  or interest,  and  (unless such  Paying
          Agent  is  the Trustee)  the  Company  will promptly  notify  the
          Trustee of such action or any failure so to act.

                   If  the  Company  is not  acting  as  Paying  Agent, the
          Company will  cause each Paying  Agent other than the  Trustee to
          execute and  deliver to the  Trustee an instrument in  which such
          Paying  Agent  shall  agree  with  the  Trustee,  subject to  the
          provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

                   (a)  hold all  sums held  by it for  the payment  of the
          principal of, premium, if any, or interest on Securities in trust
          for the benefit  of the Persons entitled thereto  until such sums
          shall be paid  to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein
          provided;

                   (b)  give  the  Trustee  notice of  any  Default  by the
          Company   or  any  Guarantor  (or  any  other  obligor  upon  the
          Securities)  in the making of  any payment of principal, premium,
          if any, or interest;

                   (c)  at  any time  during the  continuance  of any  such
          default, upon the written  request of the Trustee, forthwith  pay
          to the Trustee  all sums so held  in trust by such  Paying Agent;
          and

                   (d)  acknowledge,  accept and  agree  to  comply in  all
          aspects with  the provisions  of this  Indenture relating to  the
          duties, rights and disabilities of such Paying Agent.

                   The  Company  may  at  any  time,  for  the  purpose  of
          obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for
          any other  purpose, pay,  or by Company  Order direct  any Paying
          Agent  to  pay, to  the Trustee  all  sums held  in trust  by the
          Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
          upon the  same trusts as those upon which  such sums were held by
          the Company or  such Paying Agent; and, upon such  payment by any
          Paying Agent to the Trustee,  such Paying Agent shall be released
          from all further liability with respect to such money.

                   Any  money  deposited  with the  Trustee  or  any Paying
          Agent, or  then held by the Company, in  trust for the payment of
          the principal  of, premium, if  any, or interest on  any Security
          and remaining  unclaimed for two  years after such  principal and
          premium, if  any, or  interest has become  due and  payable shall
          promptly be paid to  the Company on Company Request,  or (if then
          held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the
          Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general
          creditor, look only  to the Company for payment  thereof, and all
          liability of  the Trustee  or such Paying  Agent with  respect to
          such trust  money, and  all liability of  the Company  as trustee
          thereof,  shall  thereupon  cease;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVEr, that  the
          Trustee or such  Paying Agent, before being required  to make any
          such  repayment, may at  the expense of  the Company  cause to be
          published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal
          (national edition),  and mail  to each  such Holder,  notice that
          such  money remains unclaimed  and that,  after a  date specified
          therein, which shall  not be less than  30 days from the  date of
          such notification, publication and mailing, any unclaimed balance
          of  such money  then remaining  will  promptly be  repaid to  the
          Company.

                   Section 1004.  CORPORATE EXISTENCE.

                   Subject to Article  Eight, the Company will  do or cause
          to  be done  all things necessary  to preserve  and keep  in full
          force and  effect the corporate existence and  related rights and
          franchises  (charter and  statutory)  of  the  Company  and  each
          Subsidiary;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER,  that the  Company  shall not  be
          required to preserve any such right or franchise or the corporate
          existence of any such Subsidiary if the Board of Directors of the
          Company  shall  determine  that the  preservation  thereof  is no
          longer desirable  in the conduct  of the business of  the Company
          and  its Subsidiaries as a whole and  that the loss thereof would
          not reasonably be expected to have  a  material adverse effect on
          the ability of the Company to perform its obligations  hereunder;
          and  PROVIDED, FURTHER,  HOWEVER, that  the  foregoing shall  not
          prohibit a sale, transfer or conveyance of a Subsidiary or any of
          its assets in compliance with the terms of this Indenture.

                   Section 1005.  PAYMENT OF TAXES AND OTHER CLAIMS.

                   The Company will pay or discharge or cause to be paid or
          discharged, on or before the  date the same shall become  due and
          payable,  (a) all  taxes,  assessments  and governmental  charges
          levied or imposed upon the Company  or any Subsidiary shown to be
          due on any return of  the Company or any Subsidiary or  otherwise
          assessed or upon  the income, profits or property  of the Company
          or any Subsidiary if  failure to pay or discharge  the same could
          reasonably be expected  to have a material adverse  effect on the
          ability   of  the  Company  or   any  Guarantor  to  perform  its
          obligations  hereunder  and  (b) all  lawful  claims  for  labor,
          materials and supplies,  which, if unpaid, would by  law become a
          Lien upon the  property of the Company or  any Subsidiary, except
          for  any Lien  permitted to  be  incurred under  Section 1012  if
          failure to pay or discharge the same could reasonably be expected
          to have a  material adverse effect on the ability  of the Company
          or  any Guarantor to perform its obligations hereunder; PROVIDED,
          HOWEVER,  that  the Company  shall  not  be  required to  pay  or
          discharge  or  cause to  be  paid  or  discharged any  such  tax,
          assessment,  charge  or  claim  whose  amount,  applicability  or
          validity   is  being  contested  in  good  faith  by  appropriate
          proceedings properly  instituted and diligently  conducted and in
          respect of which appropriate reserves (in the good faith judgment
          of management of the Company)  are being maintained in accordance
          with GAAP consistently applied.

                   Section 1006.  MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES.

                   The  Company will cause all material properties owned by
          the Company  or any  Subsidiary or used  or held  for use  in the
          conduct of its  business or the business of any  Subsidiary to be
          maintained and kept in  good condition, repair and working  order
          (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and supplied with all necessary
          equipment  and  will  cause to  be  made  all necessary  repairs,
          renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, all
          as in the judgment  of the Company may  be consistent with  sound
          business  practice and necessary so  that the business carried on
          in connection therewith  may be properly conducted  at all times;
          PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the
          Company  from  discontinuing  the  maintenance  of  any  of  such
          properties if  such discontinuance  is, in  the  judgment of  the
          Company,  desirable  in the  conduct  of    its business  or  the
          business of any Subsidiary and  not reasonably expected to have a
          material adverse effect on the  ability of the Company to perform
          its obligations hereunder.

                   Section 1007.  INSURANCE.

                   The  Company will at  all times keep all  of its and its
          Subsidiaries' properties which are of an insurable nature insured
          with insurers, believed by the Company to be responsible, against
          loss or damage  to the extent that property  of similar character
          is  usually so  insured by  corporations  similarly situated  and
          owning like properties.

                   Section 1008.  LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS.

                   (a)  The Company will  not, and will  not permit any  of
          its  Subsidiaries   to,  create,  issue,  assume,  guarantee,  or
          otherwise in any manner become  directly or indirectly liable for
          or with respect to or otherwise incur (collectively, "incur") any
          Indebtedness (including  any Acquired Indebtedness),  except that
          the Company and  any Guarantor may incur  Indebtedness (including
          any  Acquired  Indebtedness) and  any  Subsidiary that  is  not a
          Guarantor may incur  Acquired Indebtedness if, in  each case, the
          Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the  Company for the
          four full fiscal quarters immediately preceding the incurrence of
          such Indebtedness taken as one period (and after giving PRO FORMA
          effect  to  (i) the  incurrence  of  such  Indebtedness  and  (if
          applicable)  the  application  of  the  net  proceeds  therefrom,
          including   to   refinance  other   Indebtedness,   as  if   such
          Indebtedness was incurred,  and the application of  such proceeds
          occurred,  at the beginning of such four-quarter period; (ii) the
          incurrence,  repayment or retirement of any other Indebtedness by
          the  Company and  its Subsidiaries  since the  first day  of such
          four-quarter  period as if such Indebtedness was incurred, repaid
          or retired at the  beginning of such four-quarter period  (except
          that,  in making  such computation,  the  amount of  Indebtedness
          under any revolving credit facility shall  be computed based upon
          the  average daily  balance  of  such  Indebtedness  during  such
          four-quarter period); (iii) in the case of Acquired Indebtedness,
          the related acquisition  as if such  acquisition occurred at  the
          beginning of such  four-quarter period; and  (iv) any acquisition
          or disposition by the Company and its Subsidiaries of any company
          or  any business  or any  assets out  of the  ordinary course  of
          business, whether  by merger,  stock purchase  or  sale or  asset
          purchase or sale, as if  such acquisition or disposition occurred
          at  the  beginning of  such  four-quarter period  or  any related
          repayment of  Indebtedness, in each  case since the first  day of
          such   four-quarter   period,   assuming  such   acquisition   or
          disposition   had  been  consummated  on the  first  day of  such
          four-quarter period) is at least equal to 2.25:1.00.

                   (b)  The  foregoing limitation  will  not  apply to  the
          incurrence  of  any  of  the  following  (collectively "Permitted
          Indebtedness"):

                        (i)  Indebtedness of the Company and any Subsidiary
          under  the Credit Agreement  in an aggregate  principal amount at
          any one time  outstanding not to exceed (x) $50,000,000 under any
          term  loans made pursuant  thereto, minus all  principal payments
          made  in respect of  any term  loans, (y) $100,000,000  under any
          revolving  credit  facility  thereunder  and  (z) $28,200,000  of
          "Letter   of  Credit  Liabilities"  (as  defined  in  the  Credit
          Agreement  as in effect on the date of this Indenture) in respect
          to  the Barton  Letter  of  Credit, less  any  reduction on  such
          "Letter  of  Credit  Liabilities"  (whether  through payments  or
          reductions of the face amount of the Barton Letter of Credit);

                        (ii)  Indebtedness  of the Company pursuant  to the
          Securities  and Indebtedness  of  any  Guarantor  pursuant  to  a
          Guarantee;

                        (iii)     Indebtedness  of   the  Company   or  any
          Subsidiary outstanding on the  date of this Indenture  and listed
          on Schedule I hereto;

                        (iv)   Indebtedness  of  the  Company  owing  to  a
          Subsidiary; PROVIDED that  any Indebtedness of the  Company owing
          to a Subsidiary  that is not a  Guarantor is made pursuant  to an
          intercompany  note  in the  form  attached to  this  Indenture as
          Exhibit A  and is subordinated in right of payment from and after
          such time as the Securities shall become due and payable (whether
          at Stated Maturity, acceleration or otherwise) to the payment and
          performance  of the  Company's obligations under  the Securities;
          PROVIDED  FURTHER that any disposition, pledge or transfer of any
          such  Indebtedness to a Person  (other than a disposition, pledge
          or transfer to a Subsidiary or a  pledge to or for the benefit of
          the lenders under the Credit Agreement)  shall be deemed to be an
          incurrence of  such Indebtedness by the obligor  not permitted by
          this clause (iv);

                   (v)  Indebtedness of  a Wholly Owned Subsidiary owing to
          the  Company or another  Wholly Owned Subsidiary;  PROVIDED that,
          with  respect to Indebtedness owing to  a Wholly Owned Subsidiary
          that  is  not a  Guarantor,  (x) any  such  Indebtedness is  made
          pursuant to  an intercompany  note in the  form attached  to this
          Indenture as  Exhibit A and  (y) any such  Indebtedness shall  be
          subordinated in right  of payment from and after such time as the
          obligations under the  Guarantee by such Wholly  Owned Subsidiary
          shall become  due and payable  to the payment and  performance of
          such Wholly  Owned Subsidiary's obligations under  its Guarantee;
          PROVIDED  FURTHER that (a) any disposition, pledge or transfer of
          any  such Indebtedness  to  a Person  (other than  a disposition,
          pledge or transfer to the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary or
          a pledge to  or for the benefit  of the lenders under  the Credit
          Agreement)  shall  be   deemed  to  be  an   incurrence  of  such
          Indebtedness by the obligor not permitted by this clause (v), and
          (b) any   transaction  pursuant   to  which   any  Wholly   Owned
          Subsidiary, which  has Indebtedness owing  to the Company  or any
          other  Wholly  Owned Subsidiary,  ceases  to  be a  Wholly  Owned
          Subsidiary shall be deemed  to be the incurrence  of Indebtedness
          by such  Wholly Owned  Subsidiary that is  not permitted  by this
          clause (v);

                        (vi)     guarantees  of  any  Subsidiary   made  in
          accordance with the provisions of Section 1014 of this Indenture;

                        (vii)  obligations  of the Company entered  into in
          the  ordinary  course  of  business  pursuant  to  Interest  Rate
          Agreements  designed to  protect the  Company  or any  Subsidiary
          against fluctuations in interest rates in respect of Indebtedness
          of  the  Company or  any  of its  Subsidiaries, as  long  as such
          obligations  at the  time incurred  do not  exceed  the aggregate
          principal amount of such Indebtedness then outstanding or in good
          faith  anticipated  to  be  outstanding within  90  days  of such
          incurrence; 

                        (viii)   any  renewals, extensions,  substitutions,
          refundings,   refinancings  or   replacements  (collectively,   a
          "refinancing")  of any Indebtedness described in clauses (ii) and
          (iii) of  this definition of "Permitted  Indebtedness," including
          any  successive refinancings so  long as the  aggregate principal
          amount  of Indebtedness represented  thereby is not  increased by
          such refinancing plus the lesser  of (I) the stated amount of any
          premium,  interest  or  other  payment  required  to  be  paid in
          connection with such  a refinancing pursuant to the  terms of the
          Indebtedness  being refinanced  or  (II) the amount  of  premium,
          interest or other payment actually paid at such time to refinance
          the Indebtedness, plus, in either case, the amount of expenses of
          the  Company incurred in connection with such refinancing and, in
          the  case  of  Pari  Passu  or  Subordinated  Indebtedness,  such
          refinancing does not  reduce the Average Life  to Stated Maturity
          or the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness; and

                        (ix)   Indebtedness, in addition to  that described
          in clauses  (i) through (viii)  of this definition  of "Permitted
          Indebtedness,"  and  any   renewals,  extensions,  substitutions,
          refinancings  or replacements of such Indebtedness, not to exceed
          $25,000,000 outstanding at any one time in the aggregate.

                   Section 1009.  LIMITATION ON RESTRICTED PAYMENTS.

                   (a)  The  Company  will  not, and  will  not  permit any
          Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:

                             (i)  declare or  pay any dividend on,  or make
                   any  distribution to  holders  of,  any  shares  of  the
                   Company's  Capital   Stock  (other  than   dividends  or
                   distributions payable solely in shares  of its Qualified
                   Capital Stock or in options, warrants or other rights to
                   acquire such Qualified Capital Stock);

                             (ii)  purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or
                   retire  for value, directly or indirectly, any shares of
                   the  Capital Stock  of  the  Company  or  any  Affiliate
                   thereof (other than  any Wholly Owned Subsidiary  of the
                   Company) or options, warrants or other rights to acquire
                   such Capital Stock;

                             (iii)    make  any  principal  payment  on, or
                   repurchase, redeem, defease, retire or otherwise acquire
                   for value,  prior to  any  scheduled principal  payment,
                   sinking fund or maturity, any Pari Passu Indebtedness or
                   Subordinated Indebtedness;

                             (iv)     declare  or   pay  any   dividend  or
                   distribution on any  Capital Stock of any  Subsidiary to
                   any Person (other than the  Company or any of its Wholly
                   Owned  Subsidiaries) or  purchase,  redeem or  otherwise
                   acquire  or retire  for value any  Capital Stock  of any
                   Subsidiary held by any Person (other than the Company or
                   any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries); 

                             (v)   incur, create or assume any guarantee of
                   Indebtedness of any Affiliate (other than a Wholly Owned
                   Subsidiary of the Company); or

                             (vi)  make any Investment in any Person (other
                   than any Permitted Investments);

          (any of the  foregoing payments described in  clauses (i) through
          (vi), other  than any  such action that  is a  Permitted Payment,
          collectively, "Restricted  Payments") unless after  giving effect
          to  the  proposed Restricted  Payment  (the  amount  of any  such
          Restricted  Payment, if  other than  cash, as  determined  by the
          Board of Directors  of the Company, whose  determination shall be
          conclusive and evidenced  by a Board Resolution),  (1) no Default
          or Event  of Default  shall have occurred  and be  continuing and
          such Restricted Payment shall not be an event which  is, or after
          notice or lapse of time or both, would be, an "event of  default"
          under  the  terms of  any  Indebtedness  of  the Company  or  its
          Subsidiaries; (2) immediately before and immediately after giving
          effect  to such  transaction on  a PRO  FORMA basis,  the Company
          could  incur   $1.00  of  additional  Indebtedness   (other  than
          Permitted Indebtedness) under the provisions contained in Section
          1008;  and  (3) the  aggregate  amount  of  all  such  Restricted
          Payments declared or  made after the date of  this Indenture does
          not exceed the sum of:

                   (A)  50% of  the aggregate  cumulative Consolidated  Net
          Income of  the Company accrued  on a cumulative basis  during the
          period beginning on the first day of the Company's fiscal quarter
          commencing prior to the date of  this Indenture and ending on the
          last day of the Company's last fiscal quarter ending prior to the
          date of the Restricted Payment (or, if  such aggregate cumulative
          Consolidated  Net Income  shall be  a  loss, minus  100% of  such
          loss);

                   (B)  the  aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received after the
          date  of this Indenture by the  Company from the issuance or sale
          (other  than  to  any  of  its Subsidiaries)  of  its  shares  of
          Qualified Capital  Stock or  any options,  warrants or rights  to
          purchase such  shares of Qualified  Capital Stock of  the Company
          (except, in  each case, to the  extent such proceeds are  used to
          purchase,   redeem  or   otherwise   retire   Capital  Stock   or
          Subordinated Indebtedness as set forth below);

                   (C)  the aggregate  Net Cash Proceeds received after the
          date of this Indenture by the Company (other than from any of its
          Subsidiaries) upon  the exercise  of any options  or warrants  to
          purchase shares of Qualified Capital Stock of the Company; and

                   (D)  the  aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received after the
          date of  this Indenture  by the Company  from debt  securities or
          Redeemable  Capital  Stock  that  have  been  converted  into  or
          exchanged  for Qualified  Capital  Stock of  the  Company to  the
          extent  such  debt  securities or  Redeemable  Capital  Stock are
          originally sold  for cash plus  the aggregate  Net Cash  Proceeds
          received  by  the Company  at  the  time  of such  conversion  or
          exchange.

                   (b)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, and  in the case  of
          clauses (ii),  (iii)  and (iv)  below,  so long  as  there is  no
          Default  or Event of Default continuing, the foregoing provisions
          shall not  prohibit the  following actions  (clauses (i)  through
          (iv) being referred to as "Permitted Payment"):

                        (i)   the payment  of any dividend  within 60  days
          after  the  date of  declaration  thereof,  if  at such  date  of
          declaration such payment would be  permitted by the provisions of
          paragraph (a) of this Section and such payment shall be deemed to
          have been paid  on such date of  declaration for purposes of  the
          calculation required by paragraph (a) of this Section;

                        (ii)     the   repurchase,  redemption,   or  other
          acquisition or retirement  of any shares of any  class of Capital
          Stock of the Company in exchange for (including any such exchange
          pursuant to  the exercise of  a conversion right or  privilege in
          connection  therewith cash  is paid  in lieu  of the  issuance of
          fractional  shares or scrip), or out of the Net Cash Proceeds of,
          a substantially concurrent issue and sale for cash (other than to
          a Subsidiary) of  other shares of Qualified Capital  Stock of the
          Company; PROVIDED that the Net Cash Proceeds from the issuance of
          such shares of  Qualified Capital Stock are  excluded from clause
          (3)(B) of paragraph (a) of this Section;

                        (iii)    any  repurchase,  redemption,  defeasance,
          retirement,  refinancing or acquisition  for value or  payment of
          principal  of any Subordinated  Indebtedness in exchange  for, or
          out of the net proceeds  of, a substantially concurrent  issuance
          and sale for cash  (other than to any Subsidiary  of the Company)
          of any Qualified Capital Stock  of the Company, PROVIDED that the
          Net Cash Proceeds  from the issuance of such  shares of Qualified
          Capital Stock are excluded from clause (3)(B) of paragraph (a) of
          this Section; and

                        (iv)    the   repurchase,  redemption,  defeasance,
          retirement,  refinancing or acquisition  for value or  payment of
          principal of any Subordinated Indebtedness (other than Redeemable
          Capital  Stock) (a  "refinancing") through  the  issuance of  new
          Subordinated  Indebtedness of the Company, PROVIDED that any such
          new  Subordinated Indebtedness (1) shall be in a principal amount
          that does not  exceed the principal amount so  refinanced (or, if
          such Subordinated Indebtedness  provides for an amount  less than
          the  principal  amount thereof  to  be  due  and payable  upon  a
          declaration or acceleration  thereof, then such lesser  amount as
          of the date of determination),  plus the lesser of (I) the stated
          amount of any  premium, interest or other payment  required to be
          paid in connection with such  a refinancing pursuant to the terms
          of  the Indebtedness  being  refinanced  or  (II) the  amount  of
          premium, interest or other payment  actually paid at such time to
          refinance the Indebtedness, plus,  in either case, the  amount of
          expenses   of  the  Company  incurred  in  connection  with  such
          refinancing; (2) has an  Average Life to Stated  Maturity greater
          than  the  remaining Average  Life  to  Stated  Maturity  of  the
          Securities; (3) has  a Stated  Maturity for  its final  scheduled
          principal  payment later than  the Stated Maturity  for the final
          scheduled  principal  payment  of  the  Securities;   and  (4) is
          expressly subordinated in right  of payment to the Securities  at
          least to the same extent as the Indebtedness to be refinanced.

                   Section   1010.     LIMITATION   ON  TRANSACTIONS   WITH
          AFFILIATES.

                   The Company  will not,  and will not  permit any  of its
          Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into  or suffer to
          exist  any   transaction  or  series   of  related   transactions
          (including, without  limitation, the sale, purchase,  exchange or
          lease of assets, property or  services) with any Affiliate of the
          Company (other than  the Company  or a  Wholly Owned  Subsidiary)
          unless  (i) such  transaction  or series  of  transactions  is in
          writing  on terms that  are no less  favorable to  the Company or
          such Subsidiary, as the case may be, than would be available in a
          comparable transaction in arm's-length dealings with an unrelated
          third  party, (ii) with respect  to any transaction  or series of
          transactions   involving   aggregate   payments   in  excess   of
          $5,000,000,  the Company delivers an Officers' Certificate to the
          Trustee certifying  that such  transaction or  series of  related
          transactions  complies with clause (i) above and such transaction
          or series of related transactions  has been approved by the Board
          of  Directors  of  the  Company,  and (iii)  with  respect  to  a
          transaction or series of related transactions involving aggregate
          value  in excess  of  $10,000,000, the  Company  delivers to  the
          Trustee an opinion of an  independent investment banking firm  of
          national  standing  stating  that the  transaction  or  series of
          transactions is fair to the Company or such Subsidiary; PROVIDED,
          HOWEVER, that this  provision shall not apply  to any transaction
          with an officer  or director of the  Company entered into in  the
          ordinary course of  business (including compensation or  employee
          benefit   arrangements  with  any  officer  or  director  of  the
          Company).

                   Section  1011.     LIMITATION  ON   SENIOR  SUBORDINATED
          INDEBTEDNESS.

                   The Company will not, and  will not permit any Guarantor
          to,  directly   or  indirectly,  create,  incur,  issue,  assume,
          guarantee  or  otherwise   in  any  manner  become   directly  or
          indirectly liable for  or with respect to or  otherwise permit to
          exist any Indebtedness that is subordinate in right of payment to
          any Indebtedness  of the Company  or such Guarantor, as  the case
          may  be, unless  such Indebtedness  is also  PARI PASSU  with the
          Securities or  the Guarantee of such Guarantor  or subordinate in
          right of payment to the Securities  or such Guarantee to at least
          the  same  extent  as  the   Securities  or  such  Guarantee  are
          subordinate in right of payment to Senior  Indebtedness or Senior
          Guarantor  Indebtedness, as the case may be, as set forth in this
          Indenture.

                   Section 1012.  LIMITATION ON LIENS.

                   The Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary
          to, directly  or indirectly, create,  incur, affirm or  suffer to
          exist  any Lien of  any kind upon  any of its  property or assets
          (including any intercompany  notes), owned  at the  date of  this
          Indenture or  acquired after the  date of this Indenture,  or any
          income or  profits  therefrom, except  if  the Securities  (or  a
          Guarantee,  in the  case of  Liens of  a Guarantor)  are directly
          secured  equally and  ratably with  (or prior  to in the  case of
          Liens with  respect to Subordinated Indebtedness  or Indebtedness
          of a Guarantor subordinated in right of payment to any Guarantee)
          the  obligation or  liability secured  by  such Lien,  excluding,
          however,  from  the  operation  of   the  foregoing  any  of  the
          following:

                   (a)  any Lien existing as of the date of this Indenture;

                   (b)  any Lien  arising by  reason  of (1) any  judgment,
          decree or order of any court, so long as such Lien  is adequately
          bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings which may have  been
          duly initiated for  the review of such judgment,  decree or order
          shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which
          such  proceedings  may  be  initiated  shall  not  have  expired;
          (2) taxes not yet delinquent or which are being contested in good
          faith; (3) security for payment of workers' compensation or other
          insurance; (4) good faith  deposits in  connection with  tenders,
          leases,  contracts (other  than  contracts  for  the  payment  of
          money);    (5) zoning    restrictions,    easements,    licenses,
          reservations,   provisions,   covenants,   conditions,   waivers,
          restrictions on  the use of  property or minor  irregularities of
          title  (and  with  respect  to  leasehold  interests,  mortgages,
          obligations,  liens  and  other  encumbrances incurred,  created,
          assumed or permitted to exist and arising by, through  or under a
          landlord or owner of the leased property, with or without consent
          of the lessee), none of  which materially impairs the use  of any
          parcel of property  material to the operation of  the business of
          the Company or  any Subsidiary or the value of  such property for
          the purpose of  such business; (6) deposits  to secure public  or
          statutory obligations,  or in  lieu of  surety  or appeal  bonds;
          (7) certain  surveys,  exceptions, title  defects,  encumbrances,
          easements, reservations of,  or rights of  others for, rights  of
          way, sewers,  electric lines,  telegraph or  telephone lines  and
          other similar purposes or zoning  or other restrictions as to the
          use of real property not interfering with the ordinary conduct of
          the  business of  the  Company  or any  of  its Subsidiaries;  or
          (8) operation  of  law   in  favor  of   mechanics,  materialmen,
          laborers, employees or suppliers, incurred in the ordinary course
          of business  for sums which are  not yet delinquent or  are being
          contested  in  good  faith  by  negotiations  or  by  appropriate
          proceedings which suspend the collection thereof;

                   (c)  any Lien now  or hereafter existing on  property of
          the  Company or  any Guarantor  securing  Senior Indebtedness  or
          Senior Guarantor Indebtedness, in each case which Indebtedness is
          permitted under the provisions of Section 1008  and provided that
          the provisions described under Section 1014 are complied with;

                   (d)  any  Lien  securing Acquired  Indebtedness  created
          prior to (and not created in connection with, or in contemplation
          of) the  incurrence of  such Indebtedness by  the Company  or any
          Subsidiary,  in each case  which Indebtedness is  permitted under
          the provisions of Section 1008;  PROVIDED that any such Lien only
          extends to  the assets  that were subject  to such  Lien securing
          such  Acquired Indebtedness prior  to the related  transaction by
          the Company or its Subsidiaries; and

                   (e)  any extension, renewal, refinancing or replacement,
          in  whole or  in part,  of any  Lien described  in  the foregoing
          clauses (a) through  (d) so long as the amount of security is not
          increased thereby.

                   Section 1013.  LIMITATION ON SALE OF ASSETS.

                   (a)  The Company will  not, and will  not permit any  of
          its  Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, consummate an Asset
          Sale unless (i) at least 75% of the proceeds from such Asset Sale
          are  received  in cash  and (ii) the  Company or  such Subsidiary
          receives consideration  at the time  of such Asset Sale  at least
          equal  to the  Fair Market  Value of  the shares  or  assets sold
          (other  than  in  the  case  of an  involuntary  Asset  Sale,  as
          determined by the Board of Directors of the Company and evidenced
          in a Board Resolution).

                   (b)  If all or a portion of the Net Cash Proceeds of any
          Asset Sale  are not required  to be applied to  repay permanently
          any Senior  Indebtedness or  Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness  then
          outstanding  as required  by  the terms  thereof, or  the Company
          determines not to  apply such Net Cash Proceeds  to the permanent
          prepayment  of  such  Senior  Indebtedness  or  Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness   or  if  no  such  Senior  Indebtedness  or  Senior
          Guarantor  Indebtedness is then outstanding, then the Company may
          within  twelve months  of the  Asset  Sale, invest  the Net  Cash
          Proceeds in other  properties and assets that (as   determined by
          the Board of Directors of the Company) replace the properties and
          assets that were the subject of  the Asset Sale or in  properties
          and assets that  will be used in the businesses of the Company or
          its  Subsidiaries  existing on  the  date  of  this Indenture  or
          reasonably related thereto.  The amount of such Net Cash Proceeds
          neither used to  permanently repay or prepay  Senior Indebtedness
          or Senior  Guarantor  Indebtedness nor  used or  invested as  set
          forth in this paragraph constitutes "Excess Proceeds."

                   (c)  When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds equals
          $10,000,000 or more, the Company shall  apply the Excess Proceeds
          to  the   repayment  of  the   Securities  and  any   Pari  Passu
          Indebtedness  required to  be  repurchased  under the  instrument
          governing  such  Pari  Passu Indebtedness  as  follows:   (a) the
          Company shall  make an  offer to purchase  (an "Offer")  from all
          holders of the Securities in  accordance with the procedures  set
          forth  in  this   Indenture  in  the  maximum   principal  amount
          (expressed as  a multiple  of $1,000) of  Securities that  may be
          purchased out of  an amount (the "Security Amount")  equal to the
          product of such  Excess Proceeds  multiplied by  a fraction,  the
          numerator of  which is the  outstanding principal  amount of  the
          Securities,  and the  denominator  of  which is  the  sum of  the
          outstanding  principal amount  of the  Securities  and such  Pari
          Passu Indebtedness (subject to proration in the event such amount
          is less than  the aggregate Offered Price (as  defined herein) of
          all Securities  tendered) and (b) to the extent  required by such
          Pari  Passu  Indebtedness  to permanently  reduce  the  principal
          amount of such Pari Passu Indebtedness, the Company shall make an
          offer to purchase  or otherwise repurchase  or redeem Pari  Passu
          Indebtedness (a "Pari Passu Offer") in an amount (the "Pari Passu
          Debt Amount") equal to the excess of the Excess Proceeds over the
          Security Amount; PROVIDED  that in no event shall  the Pari Passu
          Debt  Amount  exceed the  principal  amount  of such  Pari  Passu
          Indebtedness plus the  amount of any premium required  to be paid
          to repurchase  such Pari  Passu  Indebtedness.   The offer  price
          shall be  payable  in cash  in an  amount equal  to  100% of  the
          principal  amount of  the  Securities  plus  accrued  and  unpaid
          interest, if any, to  the date (the  "Offer Date") such Offer  is
          consummated  (the  "Offered  Price"),   in  accordance  with  the
          procedures  set forth in this Indenture.   To the extent that the
          aggregate  Offered Price of  the Securities tendered  pursuant to
          the Offer  is less than  the Security Amount relating  thereto or
          the aggregate amount of Pari Passu Indebtedness that is purchased
          is less  than the  Pari Passu  Debt  Amount (the  amount of  such
          shortfall,  if any,  constituting  a "Deficiency"),  the  Company
          shall use such Deficiency in the  business of the Company and its
          Subsidiaries.    Upon  completion  of  the purchase  of  all  the
          Securities tendered pursuant to an Offer and the purchase of  the
          Pari Passu  Indebtedness  pursuant to  a  Pari Passu  Offer,  the
          amount of Excess Proceeds, if any, shall be reset at zero.

                   (d)  Whenever  the  Excess   Proceeds  received  by  the
          Company  exceed $7,000,000,  such Excess  Proceeds  shall be  set
          aside by  the Company in  a separate account  pending (i) deposit
          with the depositary or  a Paying Agent of the  amount required to
          purchase the Securities or Pari Passu Indebtedness tendered in an
          Offer or a Pari Passu Offer,  (ii) delivery by the Company of the
          Offered   Price  to  the   Holders  or  holders   of  Pari  Passu
          Indebtedness tendered in an Offer or a Pari Passu Offer and (iii)
          application,  as  set forth  above,  of  Excess Proceeds  in  the
          business  of  the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries.    Such Excess
          Proceeds  may be invested in Temporary Cash Investments, PROVIDED
          that  the maturity  date of  any such  investment made  after the
          amount of Excess  Proceeds exceeds $7,000,000 shall  not be later
          than the earlier  of three months  or the Offer  Date, if  known.
          The Company  shall  be  entitled  to any  interest  or  dividends
          accrued,  earned  or  paid on  such  Temporary  Cash Investments,
          PROVIDED  that the Company shall  not withdraw such interest from
          the separate account if  an Event of Default has occurred  and is
          continuing.

                   (e)  If the Company  becomes obligated to make  an Offer
          pursuant to clause  (c) above, the Securities  shall be purchased
          by the Company, at the option of  the holder thereof, in whole or
          in part in  integral multiples of $1,000,  on a date that  is not
          earlier than 45 days and not later than 60 days from the date the
          notice  is  given  to holders,  or  such  later  date as  may  be
          necessary for the  Company to comply with  the requirements under
          the Exchange Act, subject to  proration in the event the Security
          Amount is less than the aggregate Offered Price of all Securities
          tendered.

                   (f)  The Company shall comply with the applicable tender
          offer rules, including Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, and any
          other  applicable securities  laws or  regulations in  connection
          with an Offer.

                   (g)  The  Company  will  not, and  will  not  permit any
          Subsidiary to, create or permit  to exist or become effective any
          restriction    (other    than   restrictions    existing    under
          (i) Indebtedness as  in effect on  the date of this  Indenture as
          such Indebtedness may  be refinanced from time  to time, PROVIDED
          that such  restrictions are no  less favorable to the  Holders of
          Securities than those  existing on the date of  this Indenture or
          (ii) any   Senior   Indebtedness   and   any   Senior   Guarantor
          Indebtedness) that  would materially  impair the  ability of  the
          Company to make an Offer  to purchase the Securities or, if  such
          Offer is made, to pay for the Securities tendered for purchase.

                   (h)  Subject  to paragraph  (f)  above, within  30  days
          after the date  on which the amount of Excess  Proceeds equals or
          exceeds $10,000,000, the  Company shall send or cause  to be sent
          by first-class mail, postage prepaid,  to the Trustee and to each
          Holder of  the  Securities,  at  his  address  appearing  in  the
          Security Register, a notice stating or including:

                        (1)  that the Holder  has the right to  require the
                   Company  to  repurchase,  subject   to  proration,  such
                   Holder's Securities at the Offered Price;

                        (2)  the Offer Date;

                        (3)  the instructions a Holder must follow in order
                   to  have its  Securities  purchased in  accordance  with
                   paragraph (c) of this Section; and

                        (4)  (i) the most recently  filed Annual Report  on
                   Form  10-K  (including  audited  consolidated  financial
                   statements) of the Company, the most recent subsequently
                   filed  Quarterly Report  on Form  10-Q  and any  Current
                   Report on  Form 8-K of  the Company filed  subsequent to
                   such  Quarterly  Report,   other  than  Current  Reports
                   describing  Asset  Sales  otherwise   described  in  the
                   offering   materials    (or   corresponding    successor
                   reports)(or in the event the Company is  not required to
                   prepare  any  of  the  foregoing  Forms, the  comparable
                   information required  pursuant to  Section 1019), (ii) a
                   description  of material  developments in  the Company's
                   business subsequent to  the date of  the latest of  such
                   Reports,  (iii) if   material,  appropriate   pro  forma
                   financial information, and  (iv) such other information,
                   if any, concerning the business of the Company which the
                   Company  in good faith believes will enable such Holders
                   to make an informed investment decision.

                   (i)  Holders  electing  to   have  Securities  purchased
          hereunder will  be required to  surrender such Securities  at the
          address  specified  in the  notice at  least three  Business Days
          prior to  the Offer Date.   Holders will be entitled  to withdraw
          their election  to have  their Securities  purchased pursuant  to
          this Section 1012  if the Company receives, not  later than three
          Business  Days  prior  to  the Offer  Date,  a  telegram,  telex,
          facsimile  transmission or letter  setting forth (1) the  name of
          the Holder, (2) the certificate number of the Security in respect
          of which  such notice of  withdrawal is being  submitted, (3) the
          principal amount  of the  Security (which shall  be $1,000  or an
          integral multiple thereof)  delivered for purchase by  the Holder
          as  to which  his election is  to be withdrawn,  (4) a  statement
          that such  Holder  is  withdrawing  his  election  to  have  such
          principal  amount  of   such  Security  purchased,  and   (5) the
          principal amount, if any, of such Security (which shall be $1,000
          or an  integral  multiple thereof)  that remains  subject to  the
          original notice  of  the  Offer and  that  has been  or  will  be
          delivered for purchase by the Company.

                   (j)  The  Company  shall (i) not  later  than the  Offer
          Date,  accept for payment Securities or portions thereof tendered
          pursuant to the  Offer, (ii) not later than 10:00  a.m. (New York
          time)  on the  Offer Date,  deposit with  the  Trustee or  with a
          Paying Agent  (or, if  the Company  is acting  as its own  Paying
          Agent, segregate and  hold in trust as provided  in Section 1003)
          an amount of money in same day  funds (or New York Clearing House
          funds if such deposit is made prior to the Offer Date) sufficient
          to  pay the  aggregate Offered  Price  of all  the Securities  or
          portions  thereof which  are to  be  purchased on  that date  and
          (iii) not later than the Offer  Date, deliver to the Paying Agent
          (if  other than the Company) an Officers' Certificate stating the
          Securities  or portions  thereof  accepted  for  payment  by  the
          Company.

                   Subject to applicable  escheat laws, as provided  in the
          Securities, the Trustee and the  Paying Agent shall return to the
          Company  any cash that remains unclaimed, together with interest,
          if  any, thereon,  held by them  for the  payment of  the Offered
          Price;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER,  that,  (x) to  the  extent  that  the
          aggregate  amount  of cash  deposited  by  the  Company with  the
          Trustee  in respect  of an  Offer exceeds  the  aggregate Offered
          Price of the Securities or portions thereof to be purchased, then
          the Trustee shall hold such excess for the Company and (y) unless
          otherwise directed by the Company in writing, promptly after  the
          Business Day  following the Offer  Date the Trustee  shall return
          any  such  excess  to  the  Company  together  with  interest  or
          dividends, if any, thereon.

                   (k)  Securities  to  be purchased  shall,  on  the Offer
          Date,  become due and payable  at the Offered  Price and from and
          after such date (unless the  Company shall default in the payment
          of  the  Offered  Price)  such  Securities  shall cease  to  bear
          interest.   Such  Offered  Price  shall be  paid  to such  Holder
          promptly following  the later of  the Offer Date and  the time of
          delivery of  such Security  to the relevant  Paying Agent  at the
          office  of such Paying Agent by the  Holder thereof in the manner
          required.   Upon surrender of  any such Security for  purchase in
          accordance  with the foregoing provisions, such Security shall be
          paid by the Company at the Offered Price; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
          installments of interest whose Stated  Maturity is on or prior to
          the  Offer  Date  shall  be   payable  to  the  Holders  of  such
          Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered  as
          such on the relevant Regular  Record Dates according to the terms
          and   the  provisions  of  Section  307;  PROVIDED  FURTHER  that
          Securities to be purchased are  subject to proration in the event
          the Excess Proceeds are less  than the aggregate Offered Price of
          all  Securities tendered for  purchase, with such  adjustments as
          may  be appropriate  by the  Trustee so  that only  Securities in
          denominations of $1,000  or integral multiples thereof,  shall be
          purchased.  If any Security tendered for purchase shall not be so
          paid upon surrender thereof by  deposit of funds with the Trustee
          or a  Paying Agent  in accordance with  paragraph (j)  above, the
          principal thereof  (and premium,  if any,  thereon) shall,  until
          paid, bear interest from the Offer Date at the rate borne by such
          Security.   Any Security that  is to  be purchased  only in  part
          shall be  surrendered to  a Paying Agent  at the  office of  such
          Paying Agent (with, if the Company, the Security Registrar or the
          Trustee so requires, due endorsement  by, or a written instrument
          of transfer in form satisfactory  to the Company and the Security
          Registrar or the Trustee duly  executed by, the Holder thereof or
          such  Holder's  attorney  duly authorized  in  writing),  and the
          Company  shall execute  and the  Trustee  shall authenticate  and
          deliver to the Holder  of such Security, without  service charge,
          one  or more  new  Securities of  any authorized  denomination as
          requested by such  Holder in an aggregate principal  amount equal
          to,  and in exchange for, the  portion of the principal amount of
          the Security so surrendered that is not purchased.

                   Section  1014.  LIMITATION ON ISSUANCES OF GUARANTEES OF
          AND PLEDGES FOR INDEBTEDNESS.

                   (a)  The Company  will not permit any  Subsidiary, other
          than  the Guarantors,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  secure  the
          payment of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company and the Company
          will  not,  and will  not  permit  a  Subsidiary to,  pledge  any
          intercompany  notes representing  obligations  of any  Subsidiary
          (other  than a  Guarantor) to  secure the  payment of  any Senior
          Indebtedness unless  (x) such Subsidiary  simultaneously executes
          and delivers a supplemental indenture to this Indenture providing
          for a guarantee of payment  of the Securities by such Subsidiary,
          which guarantee  shall be on the  same terms as the  guarantee of
          the Senior Indebtedness (if a guarantee of Senior Indebtedness is
          granted by any such Subsidiary)  except that the guarantee of the
          Securities need not  be secured and shall be  subordinated to the
          claims  against such Subsidiary in respect of Senior Indebtedness
          to the same  extent as the Securities are  subordinated to Senior
          Indebtedness of  the Company  under this  Indenture and  (y) such
          Subsidiary waives and will not  in any manner whatsoever claim or
          take the  benefit or  advantage of  any rights  of reimbursement,
          indemnity or subrogation  or any other rights the  Company or any
          other Subsidiary as  a result of any payment by   such Subsidiary
          under its guarantee.

                   (b)  The Company will  not permit any  Subsidiary, other
          than the Guarantors, directly or indirectly, to guarantee, assume
          or  in  any  other  manner  become liable  with  respect  to  any
          Indebtedness  of   the   Company  unless   (i)  such   Subsidiary
          simultaneously executes and delivers  a supplemental indenture to
          this Indenture providing for a guarantee of the Securities on the
          same  terms as  the  guarantee of  such Indebtedness  except that
          (A) such guarantee need  not be secured unless  required pursuant
          to Section 1012,  (B) if the Securities are subordinated in right
          of   payment  to  such  Indebtedness,  the  guarantee  under  the
          supplemental  indenture shall be subordinated to the guarantee of
          such  Indebtedness to  the  same  extent  as the  Securities  are
          subordinated to such Indebtedness under this Indenture and (C) if
          such Indebtedness is  by its terms expressly  subordinated to the
          Securities,  any such assumption, guarantee or other liability of
          such  Subsidiary with  respect  to  such  Indebtedness  shall  be
          subordinated to  such Subsidiary's assumption, guarantee or other
          liability with  respect to the  Securities to the same  extent as
          such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Securities and (ii) such
          Subsidiary waives and will not  in any manner whatsoever claim or
          take the benefit  or advantage of,  any rights of  reimbursement,
          indemnity or  subrogation or any other rights against the Company
          or  any other  Subsidiary  as a  result  of any  payment  by such
          Subsidiary under its Guarantee.

                   (c)  Each guarantee  created pursuant to  the provisions
          described  in  the  foregoing  paragraph  is  referred  to  as  a
          "Guarantee" and the issuer of  each such Guarantee is referred to
          as a "Guarantor."   Notwithstanding the foregoing,  any Guarantee
          by a Subsidiary of the Securities shall provide by its terms that
          it  shall  be  automatically  and  unconditionally  released  and
          discharged upon (i) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person
          not an Affiliate of the Company, of all of the  Company's Capital
          Stock  in,  or all  or  substantially  all  the assets  of,  such
          Subsidiary, which  is  in  compliance  with  the  terms  of  this
          Indenture or (ii) the  release by the holders of the Indebtedness
          of the Company  described in clauses (a)  and (b) above of  their
          security  interest   or  their   guarantee  by  such   Subsidiary
          (including  any  deemed  release  upon  payment  in  full  of all
          obligations under such Indebtedness), at a time when (A) no other
          Indebtedness of  the Company  has been  secured or  guaranteed by
          such Subsidiary,  as the case may  be, or (B) the holders  of all
          such other  Indebtedness which is  secured or guaranteed  by such
          Subsidiary  also release their security interest in, or guarantee
          by, such Subsidiary (including any deemed release upon payment in
          full of all obligations under such Indebtedness).

                   Section 1015.  RESTRICTION ON TRANSFER OF ASSETS.

                   The Company will not sell, convey, transfer or otherwise
          dispose  of its  assets or  property to  any of  its Subsidiaries
          (other  than to the  Guarantors), except for  sales, conveyances,
          transfers  or other dispositions  made in the  ordinary course of
          business.    For   purposes  of  this  Section  1015,  any  sale,
          conveyance, transfer, lease  or other disposition of  property or
          assets,  having a Fair  Market Value in  excess of (a) $2,000,000
          for any sale,  conveyance, transfer or  disposition or series  of
          related sales,  conveyances, transfers,  leases and  dispositions
          and   (b) $10,000,000  in  the  aggregate  for  all  such  sales,
          conveyances, transfers, leases or dispositions in any fiscal year
          of the Company shall not be considered "in the ordinary course of
          business."

                   Section 1016.   PURCHASE OF SECURITIES UPON  A CHANGE OF
          CONTROL.

                   (a)  If  a Change  of Control  shall occur at  any time,
          then each Holder shall have the right to require that the Company
          purchase such Holder's Securities in whole or in part in integral
          multiples of $1,000, at a  purchase price (the "Change of Control
          Purchase Price")  in  cash in  an  amount equal  to  101% of  the
          principal  amount of  such Securities,  plus  accrued and  unpaid
          interest, if any, to the date of purchase (the "Change of Control
          Purchase  Date"), pursuant to  the offer described  in subsection
          (c)  of this  Section  (the  "Change of  Control  Offer") and  in
          accordance with the procedures set forth in Subsections (b), (c),
          (d) and (e) of this Section.

                   (b)  Within 15 days following any Change of Control, the
          Company  shall notify the Trustee thereof and give written notice
          (a "Change of Control Purchase Notice") of such Change of Control
          to  each Holder  by  first-class mail,  postage  prepaid, at  his
          address appearing in the Security Register stating or including:

                        (1)  that  a Change  of Control  has  occurred, the
                   date of such  event, and that such Holder  has the right
                   to  require  the  Company to  repurchase  such  Holder's
                   Securities at the Change of Control Purchase Price;

                        (2)  the circumstances and relevant facts regarding
                   such Change  of Control  (including but  not limited  to
                   information with respect to PRO FORMA historical income,
                   cash flow and capitalization after giving effect to such
                   Change of Control, if any);

                        (3)  (i) the most recently  filed Annual Report  on
                   Form 10-K  (including  audited   consolidated  financial
                   statements) of the Company, the most recent subsequently
                   filed  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as applicable, and
                   any  Current Report  on Form  8-K of  the Company  filed
                   subsequent to such Quarterly Report (or in the event the
                   Company is not required to prepare any of the  foregoing
                   Forms,  the   comparable  information  required   to  be
                   prepared  by the Company  and any Guarantor  pursuant to
                   Section 1019), (ii) a description of material developments 
                   in the Company's business subsequent to the  date of  the 
                   latest  of such reports  and (iii) such  other information,
                   if any, concerning the business of the Company which
                   the Company  in good faith  believes will enable such 
                   Holders to make an informed investment decision;

                        (4)  that the Change of Control Offer is being made
                   pursuant to this Section 1016(a) and that all Securities
                   properly  tendered pursuant  to  the Change  of  Control
                   Offer  will be  accepted  for payment  at the  Change of
                   Control Purchase Price;

                        (5)  the Change  of  Control  Purchase  Date  which
                   shall  be a  Business Day  no earlier  than 30  days nor
                   later than 60 days from  the date such notice is mailed,
                   or  such  later  date as  is  necessary  to  comply with
                   requirements under the Exchange Act;

                        (6)  the Change of Control Purchase Price;

                        (7)  the  names and addresses  of the  Paying Agent
                   and the offices or agencies referred to in Section 1002;

                        (8)  that  Securities  must  be  surrendered on  or
                   prior to  the Change  of Control  Purchase  Date to  the
                   Paying  Agent at the office of the Paying Agent or to an
                   office or agency referred to in  Section 1002 to collect
                   payment;

                        (9)  that the Change of Control Purchase Price  for
                   any  Security which has  been properly tendered  and not
                   withdrawn  will be paid promptly following the Change of
                   Control Offer Purchase Date; 

                        (10) the  procedures for  withdrawing  a tender  of
                   Securities and Change of Control Purchase Notice;

                        (11) that any  Security not tendered  will continue
                   to accrue interest; and

                        (12) that,  unless  the  Company  defaults  in  the
                   payment of  the Change  of Control  Purchase Price,  any
                   Security  accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of
                   Control Offer shall  cease to accrue interest  after the
                   Change of Control Purchase Date.

                   (c)  Upon receipt by the Company of the proper tender of
          Securities, the Holder  of the Security in respect  of which such
          proper tender was made shall  (unless the tender of such Security
          is properly withdrawn)  thereafter be entitled to  receive solely
          the  Change  of  Control  Purchase  Price  with  respect  to such
          Security.   Upon surrender of  any such Security for  purchase in
          accordance  with the foregoing provisions, such Security shall be
          paid  by the  Company at  the Change  of Control  Purchase Price;
          PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that  installments of  interest whose  Stated
          Maturity  is on or  prior to the Change  of Control Purchase Date
          shall be payable  to the Holders  of such Securities,  or one  or
          more Predecessor Securities,  registered as such on  the relevant
          Regular Record Dates according to the terms and the provisions of
          Section 307.  If any Security  tendered for purchase shall not be
          so  paid upon  surrender  thereof,  the  principal  thereof  (and
          premium, if any,  thereon) shall, until paid,  bear interest from
          the  Change of Control  Purchase Date at  the rate borne  by such
          Security.  Holders electing to have Securities purchased  will be
          required to surrender such Securities  to the Paying Agent at the
          address specified  in the  Change of  Control Purchase Notice  at
          least two Business  Days prior to the Change  of Control Purchase
          Date.  Any Security that is to be purchased only in part shall be
          surrendered  to a Paying Agent at the office of such Paying Agent
          (with, if the  Company, the Security Registrar or  the Trustee so
          requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer
          in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar or
          the Trustee,  as the case  may be, duly  executed by,  the Holder
          thereof  or such Holder's  attorney duly authorized  in writing),
          and the Company  shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate
          and  deliver to  the  Holder of  such  Security, without  service
          charge, one or more new Securities of any authorized denomination
          as requested  by such  Holder  in an  aggregate principal  amount
          equal  to, and  in exchange  for,  the portion  of the  principal
          amount of the Security so surrendered that is not purchased.

                   (d)  The  Company shall (i) not later than the Change of
          Control  Purchase Date, accept for payment Securities or portions
          thereof  tendered  pursuant  to  the  Change  of  Control  Offer,
          (ii) not later than  11:00 a.m. (New York time)  on the Change of
          Control Purchase Date, deposit with the Paying Agent an amount of
          cash sufficient  to pay the aggregate Change  of Control Purchase
          Price of all  the Securities or portions  thereof which are to be
          purchased as of the Change of Control Purchase Date and (iii) not
          later than  the Change of  Control Purchase Date, deliver  to the
          Paying Agent an  Officers' Certificate stating the  Securities or
          portions thereof accepted for payment by the Company.  The Paying
          Agent shall promptly mail or  deliver to Holders of Securities so
          accepted  payment in  an amount  equal to  the Change  of Control
          Purchase Price of the Securities purchased from each such Holder,
          and the  Company shall  execute  and the  Trustee shall  promptly
          authenticate and mail  or deliver to such Holders  a new Security
          equal  in principal  amount  to any  unpurchased  portion of  the
          Security surrendered.   Any Securities not  so accepted shall  be
          promptly mailed or delivered by the Paying Agent at the Company's
          expense to  the  Holder  thereof.    The  Company  will  publicly
          announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on the Change
          of Control Purchase Date.  For purposes of this Section 1016, the
          Company  shall choose  a  Paying  Agent which  shall  not be  the
          Company.

                   (e)  A  Change  of  Control   Purchase  Notice  may   be
          withdrawn before  or after delivery  by the Holder to  the Paying
          Agent at the  office of the Paying Agent of the Security to which
          such Change  of Control  Purchase Notice relates,  by means  of a
          written  notice  of withdrawal  delivered  by the  Holder  to the
          Paying Agent at the office of  the Paying Agent or to the  office
          or agency referred to in Section 1002 to which the related Change
          of  Control Purchase  Notice was delivered  not later  than three
          Business  Days  prior  to the  Change  of  Control  Purchase Date
          specifying, as applicable:

                        (1)  the name of the Holder;

                        (2)  the  certificate  number  of  the Security  in
                   respect  of which  such notice  of  withdrawal is  being
                   submitted;

                        (3)  the principal  amount of  the Security  (which
                   shall  be  $1,000  or   an  integral  multiple  thereof)
                   delivered for purchase  by the Holder  as to which  such
                   notice of withdrawal is being submitted; and

                        (4)  the principal amount, if any, of such Security
                   (which  shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof)
                   that remains subject  to the original Change  of Control
                   Purchase Notice  and that has been or  will be delivered
                   for purchase by the Company.

                   (f)  Subject to  applicable escheat laws, as provided in
          the Securities, the Trustee and  the Paying Agent shall return to
          the Company  any  cash that  remains  unclaimed, together    with
          interest  or dividends,  if any,  thereon, held  by them  for the
          payment  of the  Change  of  Control  Purchase  Price;  PROVIDED,
          HOWEVER,  that, (x) to the  extent that  the aggregate  amount of
          cash  deposited  by  the  Company  pursuant  to  clause  (ii)  of
          paragraph  (d)  above  exceeds the  aggregate  Change  of Control
          Purchase  Price  of the  Securities  or  portions thereof  to  be
          purchased,  then  the  Trustee shall  hold  such  excess for  the
          Company  and  (y) unless  otherwise directed  by  the  Company in
          writing,  promptly after the Business Day following the Change of
          Control Purchase Date the Trustee shall return any such excess to
          the Company together with interest, if any, thereon.

                   (g)  The Company shall comply with the applicable tender
          offer rules, including Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, and any
          other  applicable securities  laws  or regulations  in connection
          with a Change of Control Offer.

                   (h)  The  Company  will  not, and  will  not  permit any
          Subsidiary to, create or permit  to exist or become effective any
          restriction (other than restrictions existing under  Indebtedness
          as in effect on the date of this Indenture) that would materially
          impair the ablity  of the  Company to  make a  Change of  Control
          Offer to  purchase the Securities  or, if such Change  of Control
          Offer is made, to pay for the Securities tendered for purchase.

                   Section 1017.  LIMITATION ON SUBSIDIARY CAPITAL STOCK.

                   The  Company will  not  permit  any  Subsidiary  of  the
          Company to issue any Capital  Stock, except for (i) Capital Stock
          issued to and held by the  Company or a Wholly Owned  Subsidiary,
          and  (ii) Capital Stock  issued by  a  Person prior  to the  time
          (A) such Person becomes a Subsidiary, (B) such Person merges with
          or into a Subsidiary or (C) a Subsidiary merges with or into such
          Person,  PROVIDED  that  such Capital  Stock  was  not issued  or
          incurred   by  such  Person  in  anticipation   of  the  type  of
          transaction contemplated by subclauses (A), (B) or (C).

                   Section 1018.  LIMITATION ON DIVIDENDS AND OTHER PAYMENT
          RESTRICTIONS AFFECTING SUBSIDIARIES.

                   The Company  will not,  and will not  permit any  of its
          Subsidiaries  to, directly  or  indirectly,  create or  otherwise
          cause or suffer  to exist or become effective  any encumbrance or
          restriction on  the ability of  any Subsidiary of the  Company to
          (i) pay dividends or  make any other distribution on  its Capital
          Stock,  (ii) pay  any Indebtedness  owed  to  the  Company  or  a
          Subsidiary  of  the  Company, (iii) make  any  Investment  in the
          Company or  a Subsidiary of  the Company or (iv) transfer  any of
          its  properties or  assets  to  the  Company or  any  Subsidiary,
          except  (a) any  encumbrance   or  restriction  pursuant   to  an
          agreement in effect on  the date of this Indenture  and listed on
          Schedule II  hereto;  (b) any  encumbrance  or restriction,  with
          respect to a  Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary  of the Company
          on the date  of this  Indenture, in  existence at  the time  such
          Person becomes  a Subsidiary of  the Company and, in  the case of
          clauses  (a) and  (b), not  incurred  in connection  with, or  in
          contemplation  of,  such Person  becoming  a Subsidiary;  (c) any
          encumbrance  or  restriction existing  under  any  agreement that
          extends, renews, refinances or replaces the agreements containing
          the encumbrances or restrictions in the foregoing clauses (a) and
          (b),  or  in  this  clause  (c),  PROVIDED  that  the  terms  and
          conditions  of  any  such encumbrances  or  restrictions  are not
          materially less favorable  to the holders of the  Securities than
          those  under  or   pursuant  to  the  agreement   evidencing  the
          Indebtedness so extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced (except
          that an encumbrance or restriction  that is not more  restrictive
          than those  set forth  in this Indenture  shall in  any event  be
          permitted  hereunder); and  (d)  any  encumbrance or  restriction
          created pursuant to an asset sale agreement, stock sale agreement
          or similar instrument pursuant  to which an Asset  Sale permitted
          under  Section  1013  is  to  be consummated,  so  long  as  such
          restriction or encumbrance  shall be effective only for  a period
          from  the execution and delivery  of such agreement or instrument
          through a  termination date  not later than  270 days  after such
          execution and delivery.

                   Section 1019.  PROVISION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

                   Whether or not  the Company is subject  to Section 13(a)
          or 15(d) of  the Exchange  Act, the Company  will, to the  extent
          permitted under  the Exchange Act,  file with the  Commission the
          annual reports, quarterly  reports and other documents  which the
          Company  would have  been required  to file  with  the Commission
          pursuant to such Sections  13(a) or 15(d) if the  Company were so
          subject, such  documents to  be filed with  the Commission  on or
          prior to the  respective dates (the  "Required Filing Dates")  by
          which  the Company  would  have  been required  so  to file  such
          documents if the Company were so subject.  The  Company will also
          in  any event  (x) within 15  days of  each Required  Filing Date
          (i) transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses
          appear in the Security Register, without cost to such Holders and
          (ii) file   with  the  Trustee  copies  of  the  annual  reports,
          quarterly reports  and other  documents which  the Company  would
          have  been  required  to  file with  the  Commission  pursuant to
          Section  13(a) or 15(d) of  the Exchange Act  if the Company were
          subject to such Sections and  (y) if filing such documents by the
          Company with the  Commission is not permitted  under the Exchange
          Act, promptly upon written request and  payment of the reasonable
          cost  of  duplication  and  delivery,    supply  copies  of  such
          documents to any prospective Holder at the Company's cost.

                   Section 1020.  STATEMENT BY OFFICERS AS TO DEFAULT.

                   (a)  The  Company will  deliver to  the  Trustee, on  or
          before a date not  more than 60 days after the end of each fiscal
          quarter and  not more than 120 days after  the end of each fiscal
          year  of the  Company ending  after  the date  hereof, a  written
          statement signed by two executive officers of the Company, one of
          whom  shall   be  the  principal  executive   officer,  principal
          financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company,
          stating whether or  not, after a review of  the activities of the
          Company during  such year  or such quarter  and of  the Company's
          performance under this Indenture, to the best knowledge, based on
          such review,  of the signers  thereof, the Company  has fulfilled
          all its obligations and is  in compliance with all conditions and
          covenants under this  Indenture throughout such year  or quarter,
          as the case may be, and,  if there has been a Default  specifying
          each Default and the nature and status thereof.

                   (b)  When any Default  or Event of Default  has occurred
          and is continuing, or if the Trustee or any Holder or the trustee
          for or the holder  of any other  evidence of Indebtedness of  the
          Company or  any Subsidiary  gives any notice  or takes  any other
          action with respect to a claimed default (other than with respect
          to   Indebtedness  in   the  principal   amount   of  less   than
          $10,000,000),  the  Company  shall  deliver  to  the  Trustee  by
          registered or certified  mail or facsimile transmission  followed
          by  hard copy an  Officers' Certificate specifying  such Default,
          Event of  Default, notice  or other  action within  five Business
          Days of its occurrence.

                   Section 1021.  WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS.

                   The  Company  may  omit in  any  particular  instance to
          comply with any covenant or  condition set forth in Sections 1005
          through 1012, 1015 and 1017 through 1019, if, before or after the
          time for such compliance, the Holders of not less than a majority
          in  aggregate  principal amount  of  the Securities  at  the time
          Outstanding  or  shall,  by  Act  of  such  Holders,  waive  such
          compliance in such instance with such covenant  or condition, but
          no  such  waiver shall  extend  to  or  affect such  covenant  or
          condition except  to the extent  so expressly waived,  and, until
          such  waiver shall  become  effective,  the  obligations  of  the
          Company and  the duties  of the Trustee  in respect  of any  such
          covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

<PAGE>








                                   ARTICLE ELEVEN

                              REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

                   Section 1101.  RIGHTS OF REDEMPTION.

                   The Securities  may be redeemed  at the election  of the
          Company, in whole or in part, at any time on or after 
          December  15,  1998,  subject  to  the  conditions,  and  at  the
          Redemption  Prices, specified in  the form of  Security, together
          with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Redemption Date.

                   Section 1102.  APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.

                   Redemption  of Securities at the election of the Company
          or otherwise, as  permitted or required by any  provision of this
          Indenture, shall  be made in  accordance with such  provision and
          this Article.

                   Section 1103.  ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE.

                   The election  of the  Company to  redeem any  Securities
          pursuant to  Section 1101 shall  be evidenced by a  Company Order
          and an Officers' Certificate.   In case of any redemption at  the
          election of the Company, the Company shall, not less than  45 nor
          more than  60 days  prior to  the  Redemption Date  fixed by  the
          Company (unless a shorter notice period  shall be satisfactory to
          the Trustee),  notify the Trustee  in writing of  such Redemption
          Date and of the principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.

                   Section 1104.  SELECTION BY  TRUSTEE OF SECURITIES TO BE
          REDEEMED.

                   If less than all the  Securities are to be redeemed, the
          particular Securities or portions thereof to be redeemed shall be
          selected not more  than 30 days  prior to the Redemption  Date by
          the  Trustee,  from  the  Outstanding  Securities  not previously
          called for redemption, pro rata, by  lot or such other method  as
          the Trustee shall deem fair and reasonable, and the amounts to be
          redeemed may be equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof.

                   The  Trustee shall promptly  notify the Company  and the
          Security  Registrar in  writing of  the  Securities selected  for
          redemption  and,  in the  case  of  any Securities  selected  for
          partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

                   For all purposes  of this Indenture, unless  the context
          otherwise  requires,  all  provisions relating  to  redemption of
          Securities shall relate, in the  case of any Security redeemed or
          to be  redeemed only  in part,  to the  portion of  the principal
          amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

                   Section 1105.  NOTICE OF REDEMPTION.

                   Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail,
          postage prepaid,  mailed not less  than 30 nor more  than 60 days
          prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities  to be
          redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register.

                   All notices of redemption shall state:

                   (a)  the Redemption Date;

                   (b)  the Redemption Price;

                   (c)  if less than  all Outstanding Securities are  to be
          redeemed, the identification  of the particular Securities  to be
          redeemed;

                   (d)  in the case  of a Security to be  redeemed in part,
          the principal  amount of  such Security to  be redeemed  and that
          after the Redemption  Date upon surrender  of such Security,  new
          Security or Securities in the aggregate principal amount equal to
          the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued;

                   (e)  that  Securities  called  for  redemption  must  be
          surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price;

                   (f)  that  on the  Redemption Date the  Redemption Price
          will become  due and payable  upon each such Security  or portion
          thereof, and that (unless the Company shall default in payment of
          the  Redemption Price) interest thereon shall  cease to accrue on
          and after said date;

                   (g)  the place or places where such Securities are to be
          surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price; and

                   (h)  the  CUSIP  number,  if   any,  relating  to   such
          Securities;    provided,  however,  that  no   representation  is
          required to be made  or will be deemed to be  made by the Trustee
          as  to the correctness of  the CUSIP number  as contained in said
          notice.

                   Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the
          election of the Company shall be given by the Company or,  at the
          Company's written request, by the Trustee in the name and at  the
          expense of the Company.
    
                   The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided shall
          be conclusively presumed  to have been given, whether  or not the
          Holder receives such notice.  In  any case, failure to give  such
          notice by  mail or any defect in the notice  to the Holder of any
          Security designated  for redemption as  a whole or in  part shall
          not affect the validity of  the proceedings for the redemption of
          any other Security.

                   Section 1106.  DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE.

                   On or prior  to any Redemption  Date, the Company  shall
          deposit with  the Trustee  or with  a  Paying Agent  (or, if  the
          Company is acting  as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in
          trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in same day
          funds sufficient to  pay the Redemption Price of,  and (except if
          the Redemption  Date shall be  an Interest Payment  Date) accrued
          interest on, all the Securities  or portions thereof which are to
          be  redeemed on  that date.   All money  earned on funds  held in
          trust by the Trustee or any Paying Agent shall be remitted to the
          Company.

                   Section 1107.  SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE.

                   Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the
          Securities  so to  be  redeemed shall,  on  the Redemption  Date,
          become due and payable at the  Redemption Price therein specified
          and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in
          the  payment of the  Redemption Price and  accrued interest) such
          Securities shall cease  to bear interest.  Upon  surrender of any
          such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such
          Security shall  be paid  by the Company  at the  Redemption Price
          together  with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; PROVIDED,
          HOWEVER, that installments  of interest whose Stated  Maturity is
          on  or prior  to  the Redemption  Date  shall be  payable  to the
          Holders   of  such  Securities,   or  one  or   more  Predecessor
          Securities, registered  as such  on the  relevant Regular  Record
          Dates according to the terms and the provisions of Section 307.

                   If any  Security called for  redemption shall not  be so
          paid upon  surrender thereof  for redemption,  the principal  and
          premium,  if any,  shall,  until  paid,  bear interest  from  the
          Redemption Date at the rate borne by such Security.

                   Section 1108.  SECURITIES REDEEMED OR PURCHASED IN PART.

                   Any Security which  is to be redeemed or  purchased only
          in part  shall be surrendered to  the Paying Agent at  the office
          or agency  maintained for such  purpose pursuant to  Section 1002
          (with, if the  Company, the Security Registrar or  the Trustee so
          requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer
          in form  satisfactory to the  Company, the Security  Registrar or
          the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder's
          attorney  duly  authorized  in writing),  and  the  Company shall
          execute, and  the Trustee shall  authenticate and deliver  to the
          Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or
          Securities, of any  authorized denomination as requested  by such
          Holder in  aggregate principal amount  equal to, and  in exchange
          for, the unredeemed  portion of the principal of  the Security so
          surrendered that is not redeemed or purchased.

<PAGE>







                                      ARTICLE TWELVE

                               SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

                   Section  1201.     SECURITIES   SUBORDINATE  TO   SENIOR
          INDEBTEDNESS.

                   The Company covenants and  agrees, and each Holder of  a
          Security,  by  his  acceptance thereof,  likewise  covenants  and
          agrees, that,  to the  extent and in  the manner  hereinafter set
          forth  in this  Article,  the  Indebtedness  represented  by  the
          Securities and the payment of  the principal of, premium, if any,
          and interest  on each  and all  of the  Securities and  all other
          Indenture Obligations are hereby  expressly made subordinate  and
          subject in right  of payment as  provided in this Article  to the
          prior  payment in  full, in  cash or Cash  Equivalents or  in any
          other form acceptable to  the holders of Senior Indebtedness,  of
          all Senior Indebtedness.

                   This Article Twelve shall constitute  a continuing offer
          to  all Persons  who, in  reliance  upon such  provisions, become
          holders of,  or continue  to hold  Senior Indebtedness; and  such
          provisions  are made  for the  benefit of  the holders  of Senior
          Indebtedness;  and such holders  are made obligees  hereunder and
          they or each of them may enforce such provisions.

                   Section   1202.     PAYMENT   OVER   OF   PROCEEDS  UPON
          DISSOLUTION, ETC.

                   In the event of (a) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or
          proceeding, or any  receivership, liquidation, reorganization  or
          other  similar  case  or   proceeding  in  connection  therewith,
          relative to  the Company or to its creditors,  as such, or to its
          assets, or (b) any  liquidation, dissolution or other  winding up
          of the Company, whether  voluntary or involuntary and whether  or
          not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (c) any assignment for
          the benefit  of creditors  or any other  marshaling of  assets or
          liabilities of the Company, then and in any such event:

                   (1)  the  holders  of   Senior  Indebtedness  shall   be
          entitled to receive  payment in full in cash  or Cash Equivalents
          or  in  any  other  form  acceptable to  the  holders  of  Senior
          Indebtedness, of all  amounts due on or in  respect of all Senior
          Indebtedness, before the  Holders of the Securities  are entitled
          to receive any  payment or distribution of any  kind or character
          (excluding  Permitted  Junior  Securities)   on  account  of  the
          principal of, premium,  if any, or interest on  the Securities or
          any other Indenture Obligations; and

                   (2)  any  payment  or  distribution  of  assets  of  the
          Company of  any kind or  character, whether in cash,  property or
          securities (excluding Permitted Junior Securities), by set-off or
          otherwise, to which the Holders  or the Trustee would be entitled
          but  for the  provisions of  this Article  shall  be paid  by the
          liquidating trustee or agent or other  Person making such payment
          or  distribution, whether a trustee in  bankruptcy, a receiver or
          liquidating  trustee or  otherwise, directly  to  the holders  of
          Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives or
          to the  trustee or trustees  under any indenture under  which any
          instruments evidencing any  of such Senior Indebtedness  may have
          been issued, ratably according to the aggregate amounts remaining
          unpaid on  account of the Senior Indebtedness held or represented
          by each, to the extent necessary to make payment in full  in cash
          or  Cash Equivalents  or  in  any other  form  acceptable to  the
          holders  of  Senior  Indebtedness,  of  all  Senior  Indebtedness
          remaining unpaid, after  giving effect to any  concurrent payment
          or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness; and

                   (3)  in  the event  that, notwithstanding  the foregoing
          provisions  of this  Section, the  Trustee or  the Holder  of any
          Security  shall  have  received any  payment  or  distribution of
          assets of the Company of any  kind or character, whether in cash,
          property or securities, in respect of principal, premium, if any,
          and interest on the Securities or any other Indenture Obligations
          before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, then and in  such
          event  such payment or  distribution (excluding  Permitted Junior
          Securities)  shall be  paid over  or delivered  forthwith to  the
          trustee in bankruptcy,  receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian,
          assignee, agent or other person making payment or distribution of
          assets  of the  Company for  application  to the  payment of  all
          Senior  Indebtedness remaining unpaid, to the extent necessary to
          pay all Senior  Indebtedness in full in cash  or Cash Equivalents
          or  in  any  other  form  acceptable to  the  holders  of  Senior
          Indebtedness, after giving   effect to any concurrent  payment or
          distribution to or for the holders of Senior Indebtedness.

                   The consolidation of the Company with, or  the merger of
          the Company  with or into,  another Person or the  liquidation or
          dissolution  of  the  Company  following  the  sale,  assignment,
          conveyance,  transfer,  lease   or  other  disposal  of   all  or
          substantially  all of  the  Company's  properties  or  assets  to
          another Person upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article
          Eight shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding up, liquidation,
          reorganization,  assignment  for  the  benefit  of  creditors  or
          marshaling  of assets  and  liabilities of  the  Company for  the
          purposes   of  this  Section   if  the  Person   formed  by  such
          consolidation  or  the surviving  entity  of such  merger  or the
          Person which acquires by  sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer,
          lease  or other  disposal  of  all or  substantially  all of  the
          Company's properties or  assets, as the case may be,  shall, as a
          part of such consolidation, merger, sale, assignment, conveyance,
          transfer, lease or other disposal, comply with the conditions set
          forth in Article Eight.

                   Section  1203.    SUSPENSION   OF  PAYMENT  WHEN  SENIOR
          INDEBTEDNESS IN DEFAULT.

                   (a)  Unless Section 1202 shall  be applicable, upon  the
          occurrence  of  a Payment  Default,  no payment  (other  than any
          payments  previously made pursuant to the provisions described in
          Article Four) or distribution of any assets of the Company of any
          kind or  character (excluding Permitted Junior  Securities) shall
          be  made by the Company  on account of  principal of, premium, if
          any,  or  interest  on,  the Securities  or  any  other Indenture
          Obligations or on account of the purchase, redemption, defeasance
          (whether under Section 402 or 403) or  other acquisition of or in
          respect of the  Securities unless and until  such Payment Default
          shall have been cured or waived or  shall have ceased to exist or
          the Designated  Senior Indebtedness  with respect  to which  such
          Payment Default shall have occurred shall have been discharged or
          paid in full  in cash or  Cash Equivalents or  in any other  form
          acceptable  to the  holders of  such  Senior Indebtedness,  after
          which  the  Company  shall  resume making  any  and  all required
          payments  in  respect  of the  Securities,  including  any missed
          payments.

                   (b)  Unless  Section  1202  shall  be  applicable,  upon
          (1) the  occurrence of a  Non-payment Default and  (2) receipt by
          the Trustee and the Company  from a representative of the holders
          of Designated Senior Indebtedness (a "Senior  Representative") of
          written notice  of such  occurrence, no  payment (other  than any
          payments  previously made pursuant to the provisions described in
          Article  Four) or distribution  of  any assets  of the Company of
          any kind  or character  (excluding  Permitted Junior  Securities)
          shall  be made  by the  Company on account  of any  principal of,
          premium,  if any,  or interest  on, the  Securities or  any other
          Indenture  Obligations or on account of the purchase, redemption,
          defeasance  or other acquisition  of or in  respect of Securities
          for  a period ("Payment Blockage  Period") commencing on the date
          of  receipt by the  Trustee of such  notice unless and  until the
          earliest of (subject to any blockage of payments that may then or
          thereafter be  in effect  under  subsection (a)  of this  Section
          1203) (x) 179 days having  elapsed since receipt of  such written
          notice  by   the   Trustee  (provided   any   Designated   Senior
          Indebtedness as to which notice was  given shall theretofore have
          not  been accelerated), (y) the date such Non-payment Default and
          all other Non-payment  Defaults as to which notice  is also given
          after such period is initiated shall have been cured or waived or
          shall have  ceased to  exist or  the Senior  Indebtedness related
          thereto shall  have been discharged  or paid in  full in  cash or
          Cash  Equivalents or  in  any  other form  as  acceptable to  the
          holders  of Senior  Indebtedness, or  (z) the date on  which such
          Payment Blockage Period (and all Non-Payment Defaults as to which
          notice is given after such Payment  Blockage Period is initiated)
          shall have  been terminated by  written notice to the  Company or
          the Trustee from  the Senior Representative or the  holders of at
          least  a  majority  of the  Designated  Senior  Indebtedness that
          initiated such Payment Blockage Period, after which, in each such
          case,  the  Company  shall  resume making  any  and  all required
          payments  in  respect  of the  Securities,  including  any missed
          payments.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture,
          in no  event shall  a Payment Blockage  Period extend  beyond 179
          days from the date  of the receipt by the Company  or the Trustee
          of the  notice referred to  in clause  (2) of this  paragraph (b)
          (the  "Initial  Blockage Period").    Any  number  of notices  of
          Non-Payment Defaults  may be  given during  the Initial  Blockage
          Period;  PROVIDED that during any 365-day consecutive period only
          one Payment Blockage Period during which payment of principal of,
          or interest on,  the Securities may not be made  may commence and
          the duration  of the Payment  Blockage Period may not  exceed 179
          days.  No  Non-payment Default with respect  to Designated Senior
          Indebtedness which existed  or was continuing on the  date of the
          commencement of any  Payment Blockage Period will be,  or can be,
          made the basis for the  commencement of a second Payment Blockage
          Period, whether or  not within a period of  365 consecutive days,
          unless such default shall have been cured or  waived for a period
          of not less than 90 consecutive days.

                   (c)  In the  event that, notwithstanding  the foregoing,
          the Company shall  make any payment to the Trustee  or the Holder
          of any Security  prohibited by the  foregoing provisions of  this
          Section,  then and in such event  such payment shall be paid over
          and delivered forthwith to a Senior Representative of the holders
          of the Designated Senior Indebtedness  or as a court of competent
          jurisdiction shall direct.

                   Section 1204.  PAYMENT PERMITTED IF NO DEFAULT.

                   Nothing  contained  in this  Article, elsewhere  in this
          Indenture or in any of  the Securities shall prevent the Company,
          at any time  except during the pendency of  any case, proceeding,
          dissolution,  liquidation or other winding up, assignment for the
          benefit   of  creditors  or   other  marshaling  of   assets  and
          liabilities of the  Company referred to in  Section 1202 or under
          the conditions described in Section 1203, from making payments at
          any time of  principal of,  premium, if any,  or interest on  the
          Securities.

                   Section  1205.    SUBROGATION TO  RIGHTS  OF  HOLDERS OF
          SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS.

                   Subject  to   the  payment   in  full   of  all   Senior
          Indebtedness in  cash or  Cash Equivalents or  in any  other form
          acceptable to the holders of Senior Indebtedness,  the Holders of
          the Securities shall  be subrogated to the rights  of the holders
          of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments and distributions
          of  cash,  property  and  securities  applicable  to  the  Senior
          Indebtedness  until  the  principal  of,  premium,  if  any,  and
          interest on the Securities shall  be paid in full.  For  purposes
          of  such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders
          of Senior  Indebtedness of  any cash,  property or securities  to
          which the Holders or the Trustee would be entitled except for the
          provisions of this Article, and  no payments over pursuant to the
          provisions of this Article to the holders of Senior  Indebtedness
          by Holders of the Securities or the Trustee, shall,  as among the
          Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness,
          and the Holders of  the Securities, be deemed to be  a payment or
          distribution  by the  Company  to  or on  account  of the  Senior
          Indebtedness.

                   Section  1206.   PROVISIONS  SOLELY  TO DEFINE  RELATIVE
          RIGHTS.

                   The provisions of  this Article are intended  solely for
          the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the
          Securities on the one hand and the holders of Senior Indebtedness
          on  the  other  hand.    Nothing contained  in  this  Article  or
          elsewhere in this  Indenture or in the Securities  is intended to
          or shall (a) impair,  as among the  Company, its creditors  other
          than  holders  of Senior  Indebtedness  and  the Holders  of  the
          Securities, the obligation of the Company, which  is absolute and
          unconditional,  to pay  to  the  Holders  of the  Securities  the
          principal of, premium, if any,  and interest on the Securities as
          and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with
          their  terms; or  (b) affect  the  relative  rights  against  the
          Company of  the Holders  of the Securities  and creditors  of the
          Company  other  than  the  holders  of  Senior  Indebtedness;  or
          (c) prevent the  Trustee  or  the Holder  of  any  Security  from
          exercising  all remedies  otherwise permitted  by applicable  law
          upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any,
          under this  Article of the holders of  Senior Indebtedness (1) in
          any case, proceeding,  dissolution, liquidation or  other winding
          up, assignment for  the benefit of creditors  or other marshaling
          of assets and  liabilities of the Company referred  to in Section
          1202,  to  receive,  pursuant  to  and  in  accordance with  such
          Section,  cash,  property  and securities  otherwise  payable  or
          deliverable  to  the Trustee  or  such Holder,  or  (2) under the
          conditions  specified in  Section 1203,  to  prevent any  payment
          prohibited  by such Section  or enforce their  rights pursuant to
          Section 1203(c).

                   Section 1207.  TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION.

                   Each  Holder of  a Security  by  his acceptance  thereof
          authorizes and  directs the  Trustee on his  behalf to  take such
          action  as  may be  necessary  or appropriate  to  effectuate the
          subordination provided in  this Article and appoints  the Trustee
          his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes, including, in
          the   event  of  any   dissolution,  winding-up,  liquidation  or
          reorganization of the Company  whether in bankruptcy, insolvency,
          receivership  proceedings, or otherwise,  the timely filing  of a
          claim for the  unpaid balance of the Indebtedness  of the Company
          owing to such Holder in the form required in such proceedings and
          the causing of such claim to be approved.  

                   Section 1208.  NO WAIVER OF SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS.

                   (a)  No  right of  any present or  future holder  of any
          Senior Indebtedness  to enforce subordination as  herein provided
          shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act
          or  failure to act  on the part of  the Company or  by any act or
          failure to  act by any such  holder, or by any  non-compliance by
          the  Company with  the terms,  provisions  and covenants  of this
          Indenture,  regardless of any  knowledge thereof any  such holder
          may have or be otherwise charged with.

                   (b)  Without  limiting  the   generality  of  Subsection
          (a) of  this  Section  and  notwithstanding  any other  provision
          contained herein, the holders of  Senior Indebtedness may, at any
          time and from time  to time, without the consent of  or notice to
          the Trustee or the Holders  of the Securities, without  incurring
          responsibility  to  the  Holders of  the  Securities  and without
          impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article
          or the obligations hereunder of  the Holders of the Securities to
          the holders of  Senior Indebtedness, do  any one or  more of  the
          following:  (1) change  the manner, place or terms  of payment or
          extend  the  time  of  payment  of, or  renew  or  alter,  Senior
          Indebtedness  or  any  instrument  evidencing  the  same  or  any
          agreement  under  which   Senior  Indebtedness  is   outstanding;
          (2) sell, exchange, release  or otherwise deal with  any property
          pledged,  mortgaged or  otherwise  securing Senior  Indebtedness;
          (3) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection or
          payment  of Senior Indebtedness; and (4) exercise or refrain from
          exercising any rights against the  Company and any other  Person;
          PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no  event shall any such actions limit
          the right of  the Holders of the Securities to take any action to
          accelerate the maturity of the  Securities in accordance with the
          provisions set forth  in Article Five or to pursue  any rights or
          remedies under  this Indenture or  under applicable  laws if  the
          taking of  such action  does not otherwise  violate the  terms of
          this Article.

                   Section 1209.  NOTICE TO TRUSTEE.

                   (a)  The Company shall give prompt written notice to the
          Trustee of any fact known to the Company which would prohibit the
          making of any  payment to  or by  the Trustee in  respect of  the
          Securities or  other Indenture Obligations.   Notwithstanding the
          provisions  of this Article  or any provision  of this Indenture,
          the Trustee shall not be  charged with knowledge of the existence
          of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment to or
          by the Trustee in respect of the Securities, unless and until the
          Trustee  shall  have  received written  notice  thereof  from the
          Company  or a  holder of  Senior  Indebtedness or  from a  Senior
          Representative  or any trustee, fiduciary or agent therefor; and,
          prior  to the  receipt of  any such  written notice,  the Trustee
          shall  be entitled in  all respects to assume  that no such facts
          exist;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER,  that if  the  Trustee shall  not have
          received the  notice provided  for in this  Section prior  to the
          date upon which  by the terms hereof any money may become payable
          for  any purpose (including,  without limitation, the  payment of
          the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security or
          other Indenture Obligations), then,  anything herein contained to
          the  contrary notwithstanding but without limiting the rights and
          remedies of the  holders of Senior  Indebtedness or any  trustee,
          fiduciary or agent thereof, the Trustee shall have full power and
          authority  to receive such  money and  to apply  the same  to the
          purpose  for which  such  money  was received  and  shall not  be
          affected by any notice  to the contrary which may  be received by
          it  after  such date;  nor  shall  the  Trustee be  charged  with
          knowledge of the curing of any such default or the elimination of
          the act or condition preventing any such payment unless and until
          the Trustee shall have received  an Officers' Certificate to such
          effect.

                   (b)  The  Trustee shall  be  entitled  to  rely  on  the
          delivery to it of a written notice to the Trustee and the Company
          by a Person representing himself to be a Senior Representative or
          a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee, fiduciary or agent
          therefor)  to establish  that such  notice  has been  given by  a
          Senior Representative  or a holder  of Senior Indebtedness  (or a
          trustee, fiduciary  or agent  therefor); PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that
          failure to give  such notice to the  Company shall not affect  in
          any way the ability  of the Trustee to rely  on such notice.   In
          the event that the Trustee  determines in good faith that further
          evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a
          holder of  Senior Indebtedness to  participate in any  payment or
          distribution  pursuant to this  Article, the Trustee  may request
          such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of
          the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness held  by such
          Person,  the  extent   to  which  such  Person   is  entitled  to
          participate in such payment  or distribution and any  other facts
          pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article, and if
          such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment
          to such Person pending judicial  determination as to the right of
          such Person to receive such payment.

                   Section 1210.  RELIANCE ON JUDICIAL ORDER OR CERTIFICATE
          OF LIQUIDATING AGENT.

                   Upon  any payment  or  distribution  of  assets  of  the
          Company referred to in this  Article, the Trustee and the Holders
          of the  Securities shall  be entitled to  rely upon any  order or
          decree entered by  any court of  competent jurisdiction in  which
          such   insolvency,    bankruptcy,   receivership,    liquidation,
          reorganization,  dissolution,  winding  up  or  similar  case  or
          proceeding  is  pending,  or  a  certificate  of  the  trustee in
          bankruptcy,  receiver, liquidating  trustee, custodian,  assignee
          for the benefit  of creditors, agent or other  person making such
          payment  or  distribution, delivered  to  the Trustee  or  to the
          Holders  of Securities,  for  the  purpose  of  ascertaining  the
          Persons  entitled to participate in such payment or distribution,
          the holders of  Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the
          Company, the  amount thereof  or payable  thereon, the  amount or
          amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent
          thereto  or to  this Article, PROVIDED  that the  foregoing shall
          apply  only  if  such  court  has  been  fully  apprised  of  the
          provisions of this Article.

                   Section 1211.   RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE AS A  HOLDER OF SENIOR
          INDEBTEDNESS; PRESERVATION OF TRUSTEE'S RIGHTS.

                   The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled
          to all  the rights set forth in this  Article with respect to any
          Senior Indebtedness which may  at any time be held by  it, to the
          same  extent as  any  other holder  of  Senior Indebtedness,  and
          nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its
          rights as such holder.   Nothing in  this Article shall apply  to
          claims  of, or  payments to,  the  Trustee under  or pursuant  to
          Section 606.

                   Section 1212.  ARTICLE APPLICABLE TO PAYING AGENTS.

                   In  case at  any time  any Paying  Agent other  than the
          Trustee  shall have  been appointed  by the  Company and  be then
          acting under this  Indenture, the term "Trustee" as  used in this
          Article   shall  in  such  case  (unless  the  context  otherwise
          requires) be construed as extending to and including  such Paying
          Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as
          if such Paying Agent were named in this Article in addition to or
          in place  of the  Trustee; PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that  Section 1211
          shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if
          it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.

                   Section 1213.  NO SUSPENSION OF REMEDIES.

                   Nothing  contained in this Article shall limit the right
          of the Trustee or the Holders of Securities to take any action to
          accelerate the  maturity of  the Securities  pursuant to  Article
          Five and as set forth in  this Indenture or to pursue any  rights
          or  remedies hereunder or  under applicable  law, subject  to the
          rights,  if any, under this Article of  the holders, from time to
          time,  of Senior  Indebtedness to  receive the cash,  property or
          securities  receivable  upon  the  exercise  of  such  rights  or
          remedies.

                   Section   1214.       TRUSTEE'S   RELATION   TO   SENIOR
          INDEBTEDNESS.

                   With  respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the
          Trustee  undertakes to  perform or  to observe  only such  of its
          covenants and obligations as  are specifically set forth in  this
          Article, and no implied covenants  or obligations with respect to
          the  holders  of  Senior Indebtedness  shall  be  read into  this
          Article against the Trustee.  The Trustee shall  not be deemed to
          owe any fiduciary duty to  the holders of Senior Indebtedness and
          the  Trustee  shall  not  be  liable  to  any  holder  of  Senior
          Indebtedness  if it  shall  mistakenly in  the  absence of  gross
          negligence or wilful misconduct pay  over or deliver to  Holders,
          the Company or  any other Person  moneys or  assets to which  any
          holder of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this
          Article or otherwise.

<PAGE>







                                       ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                                  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

                   Section 1301.  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.

                   This  Indenture  shall  cease to  be  of  further effect
          (except  as to  surviving rights  of registration of  transfer or
          exchange of  Securities herein  expressly provided  for) and  the
          Trustee, on demand of  and at the  expense of the Company,  shall
          execute   proper  instruments   acknowledging  satisfaction   and
          discharge of this Indenture, when

                   (a)  either

                        (1)  all the  Securities theretofore  authenticated
                   and delivered (other than (i) Securities which have been
                   destroyed, lost or  stolen and which have  been replaced
                   or  paid  as   provided  in  Section  306   or  (ii) all
                   Securities for whose payment United  States dollars have
                   theretofore been  deposited in  trust or segregated  and
                   held in trust  by the Company  and thereafter repaid  to
                   the Company or  discharged from such trust,  as provided
                   in  Section 1003)  have been  delivered  to the  Trustee
                   cancelled or for cancellation; or

                        (2)  all such Securities  not theretofore delivered
                   to the  Trustee cancelled  or for cancellation  (x) have
                   become  due and payable, (y) will become due and payable
                   at  their Stated Maturity within one year, or (z) are to
                   be  called   for  redemption  within   one  year   under
                   arrangements satisfactory to the  Trustee for the giving
                   of notice of redemption by  the Trustee in the name, and
                   at the expense,  of the Company, and the  Company or any
                   Guarantor  has  irrevocably  deposited or  caused  to be
                   deposited with the  Trustee in trust for  the purpose an
                   amount  in United States  dollars sufficient to  pay and
                   discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Securities  not
                   theretofore delivered  to the  Trustee cancelled  or for
                   cancellation, for the principal of, premium, if any, and
                   accrued interest at  such Stated Maturity or  Redemption
                   Date;

                   (b)  the Company  or any Guarantor has paid or caused to
          be paid all other  sums payable hereunder by  the Company or  any
          Guarantor; and

                   (c)  the  Company  has  delivered  to   the  Trustee  an
          Officers'  Certificate and  an Opinion  of  Counsel stating  that
          (i) all  conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the
          satisfaction and discharge  of this Indenture have  been complied
          with and (ii) such satisfaction and discharge will not result  in
          a breach  or violation  of, or constitute  a default  under, this
          Indenture or any other material  agreement or instrument to which
          the Company or any  Guarantor is a party or by  which the Company
          or any Guarantor is bound.

          Opinions  of Counsel required to  be delivered under this Section
          may  have qualifications  customary  for  opinions  of  the  type
          required and counsel delivering such Opinions of Counsel may rely
          on certificates  of the Company or government  or other officials
          customary  for   opinions   of  the   type  required,   including
          certificates certifying  as to  matters of  fact, including  that
          various financial covenants have been complied with.

          Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture,
          the  obligations of the Company  to the Trustee under Section 606
          and, if United States dollars  shall have been deposited with the
          Trustee  pursuant  to  subclause (2)  of  Subsection (a)  of this
          Section,  the obligations of  the Trustee under  Section 1302 and
          the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.

                   Section 1302.  APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY.

                   Subject  to  the  provisions of  the  last  paragraph of
          Section 1003,  all  United  States  dollars  deposited  with  the
          Trustee  pursuant to  Section 1301  shall be  held  in trust  and
          applied  by  it,  in  accordance  with  the   provisions  of  the
          Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or
          through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own
          Paying  Agent)  as the  Trustee  may  determine, to  the  Persons
          entitled  thereto,  of the  principal  of, premium,  if  any, and
          interest  on the Securities for whose  payment such United States
          dollars have been deposited with the Trustee, but such money need
          not be segregated from other  funds except to the extent required
          by law or GAAP.

<PAGE>







                                 ARTICLE FOURTEEN

                                    GUARANTEES

                   Section 1401.  GUARANTORS' GUARANTEE

                   For  value   received,  each   of  the  Guarantors,   in
          accordance  with   this  Article  Fourteen,   hereby  absolutely,
          unconditionally   and   irrevocably   guarantees,   jointly   and
          severally, to the  Trustee and the Holders, as  if the Guarantors
          were the principal  debtor, the punctual payment  and performance
          when due of all Indenture Obligations (which for purposes of this
          Guarantee shall also  be deemed to include all commissions, fees,
          charges,  costs and  other expenses  (including  reasonable legal
          fees and disbursements of one counsel) arising out of or incurred
          by the Trustee or the  Holders in connection with the enforcement
          of this Guarantee).

                   Section   1402.    CONTINUING  GUARANTEE;  NO  RIGHT  OF
          SET-OFF; INDEPENDENT OBLIGATION.

                   (a)  This  Guarantee shall be  a continuing guarantee of
          the  payment and  performance of  all  Indenture Obligations  and
          shall remain in  full force and effect until the  payment in full
          of all of the Indenture Obligations and shall apply to and secure
          any ultimate  balance due or  remaining unpaid to the  Trustee or
          the Holders; and this Guarantee shall not be considered as wholly
          or partially satisfied by the  payment or liquidation at any time
          or from time to time of  any sum of money for the time  being due
          or  remaining  unpaid  to  the  Trustee or  the  Holders.    Each
          Guarantor,  jointly and severally, covenants and agrees to comply
          with  all  obligations,  covenants,  agreements  and   provisions
          applicable to it  in this Indenture including those  set forth in
          Article Eight.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
          each  of the  Guarantors' liability  shall extend to  all amounts
          which constitute part  of the Indenture Obligations  and would be
          owed by the  Company under this Indenture and  the Securities but
          for  the  fact  that they  are  unenforceable,  reduced, limited,
          impaired, suspended  or not allowable  due to the existence  of a
          bankruptcy,   reorganization or similar  proceeding involving the
          Company.

                   (b)  Each  Guarantor,  jointly   and  severally,  hereby
          guarantees  that the  Indenture Obligations  will be paid  to the
          Trustee  without  set-off  or  counterclaim  or  other  reduction
          whatsoever  (whether  for  taxes, withholding  or  otherwise)  in
          lawful currency of the United States of America.

                   (c)  Each Guarantor,  jointly and  severally, guarantees
          that   the  Indenture  Obligations  shall  be  paid  strictly  in
          accordance with their terms regardless of any law, regulation  or
          order now or  hereafter in effect  in any jurisdiction  affecting
          any of such terms or the rights of the holders of the Securities.

                   (d)  Each  Guarantor's liability  to pay  or  perform or
          cause the  performance of  the Indenture  Obligations under  this
          Guarantee  shall  arise  forthwith after  demand  for  payment or
          performance by  the Trustee has  been given to the  Guarantors in
          the manner prescribed in Section 106 hereof.

                   (e)  Except as provided  herein, the provisions of  this
          Article  Fourteen cover all agreements between the parties hereto
          relative to this Guarantee and none of the parties shall be bound
          by any  representation, warranty  or promise  made by  any Person
          relative  thereto  which  is  not  embodied  herein;  and  it  is
          specifically acknowledged and agreed that this Guarantee has been
          delivered by each Guarantor free of any conditions whatsoever and
          that no representations, warranties or promises have been made to
          any Guarantor affecting  its liabilities hereunder, and  that the
          Trustee shall not be bound by any  representations, warranties or
          promises now or at any time hereafter  made by the Company to any
          Guarantor.

                   Section 1403.  GUARANTEE ABSOLUTE.

                   The   obligations  of   the  Guarantors   hereunder  are
          independent  of  the   obligations  of  the  Company   under  the
          Securities and  this Indenture and  a separate action  or actions
          may  be brought and  prosecuted against any  Guarantor whether or
          not an  action or proceeding  is brought against the  Company and
          whether  or  not the  Company  is joined  in  any such  action or
          proceeding.    The  liability  of  the  Guarantors  hereunder  is
          irrevocable,  absolute  and  unconditional  and  (to  the  extent
          permitted by law) the liability and obligations of the Guarantors
          hereunder shall  not be released, discharged,  mitigated, waived,
          impaired or affected in whole or in part by:

                   (a)  any defect or lack of validity or enforceability 
                        in respect of any Indebtedness or other 
                        obligation of the Company or any other Person 
                        under this Indenture or the  Securities, or any 
                        agreement or instrument relating to any of the 
                        foregoing;

                   (b)  any  grants  of  time,  renewals, extensions,
                        indulgences,  releases,  discharges  or 
                        modifications  which  the Trustee or the Holders 
                        may extend  to, or make with, the Company, any 
                        Guarantor or any other Person, or any change in 
                        the  time, manner or place of payment of, or in 
                        any other term  of, all or any  of  the Indenture  
                        Obligations,  or any  other  amendment or waiver of, 
                        or any consent to or departure from, this 
                        Indenture or the  Securities, including any 
                        increase or decrease in the Indenture Obligations;

                   (c)  the  taking  of  security  from  the  Company,  any
                        Guarantor  or any  other Person,  and the  release,  
                        discharge or alteration of, or other dealing with, 
                        such security;

                   (d)  the  occurrence of any  change in the  laws, rules,
                        regulations or ordinances of  any jurisdiction by 
                        any present  or future  action of any  governmental 
                        authority or  court amending, varying, reducing or 
                        otherwise affecting, or purporting to amend,
                        vary, reduce  or  otherwise affect, any  of the 
                        Indenture Obligations and the obligations of any 
                        Guarantor hereunder;

                   (e)  the  abstention  from  taking  security  from   the
                        Company,  any Guarantor or  any other Person  or 
                        from perfecting, continuing to keep perfected or 
                        taking advantage of any security;

                   (f)  any   loss,  diminution   of  value   or  lack   of
                        enforceability of  any security  received from  the 
                        Company,  any Guarantor or any other Person, and 
                        including any other guarantees received by the 
                        Trustee;

                   (g)  any other  dealings with the Company, any 
                        Guarantor or any other Person, or with any 
                        security;

                   (h)  the  Trustee's   or  the  Holders'   acceptance  of
                        compositions from the Company or any Guarantor;

                   (i)  the  application by the  Holders or the  Trustee of
                        all monies at  any time and from  time to time 
                        received  from the Company,  any Guarantor  or any  
                        other Person  on account  of any indebtedness   and  
                        liabilities  owing  by  the  Company  or  any Guarantor 
                        to  the Trustee or the  Holders, in such manner  as 
                        the Trustee  or the  Holders  deems  best and  the  
                        changing of  such application  in whole or in part 
                        and  at any time or from time to  time, or  any 
                        manner  of application  of collateral,  or proceeds
                        thereof, to all or any of the Indenture  
                        Obligations, or the manner of sale of any 
                        Collateral;

                   (j)  the  release or  discharge of  the  Company or  any
                        Guarantor of the  Securities or of any Person  
                        liable directly as surety  or otherwise  by 
                        operation  of law  or otherwise  for the Securities, 
                        other than an express release in writing given by 
                        the Trustee, on behalf of the  Holders, of the 
                        liability  and  obligations of any Guarantor 
                        hereunder;

                   (k)  any change in the name, business, capital 
                        structure or governing instrument of the Company 
                        or any Guarantor or any refinancing or 
                        restructuring of any of the Indenture Obligations;

                   (l)  the sale of the Company's or any Guarantor's
                        business or any part thereof;

                   (m)  subject   to   Section    1414,   any   merger   or
                        consolidation, arrangement or reorganization  of 
                        the Company, any Guarantor,  any Person resulting 
                        from the merger or consolidation of  the Company  
                        or any Guarantor  with any  other Person  or any
                        other  successor to such Person  or merged or 
                        consolidated Person or  any other change in the 
                        corporate  existence, structure  or ownership of 
                        the Company or any Guarantor;

                   (n)  the insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation,
                        winding-up,  dissolution,  receivership  or 
                        distribution  of  the assets of the Company or its 
                        assets or any resulting discharge of any 
                        obligations of the Company (whether voluntary or 
                        involuntary) or of any Guarantor or the loss of 
                        corporate existence;

                   (o)  subject to Section 1414, any arrangement or plan 
                        of reorganization affecting the Company or any 
                        Guarantor;

                   (p)  any other  circumstance (including  any statute  of
                        limitations) that might otherwise  constitute a 
                        defense available  to, or discharge of, the 
                        Company or any Guarantor; or

                   (q)  any modification, compromise, settlement or 
                        release by  the Trustee, or by operation of law or  
                        otherwise, of the  Indenture Obligations or the
                        liability of  the Company or any  other obligor 
                        under the Securities, in whole or in part, and 
                        any refusal of  payment by the Trustee, 
                        in whole or in part, from any other obligor or  other 
                        guarantor in connection with any of the Indenture 
                        Obligations, whether or not with  notice to, or
                        further assent by, or any reservation of rights 
                        against, each of the Guarantors.

                   Section 1404.  RIGHT TO DEMAND FULL PERFORMANCE

                   In the event of any demand for payment or performance by
          the Trustee  from any  Guarantor  hereunder, the  Trustee or  the
          Holders  shall have  the right to  demand its  full claim  and to
          receive all dividends or other  payments in respect thereof until
          the  Indenture  Obligations  have  been  paid in  full,  and  the
          Guarantors  shall continue  to be  jointly  and severally  liable
          hereunder for any  balance which may be  owing to the Trustee  or
          the  Holders  by   the  Company  under  this  Indenture  and  the
          Securities.  The  retention by the Trustee or  the Holders of any
          security, prior to the realization  by the Trustee or the Holders
          of its rights  to such security  upon foreclosure thereon,  shall
          not, as between the Trustee and any Guarantor, be considered as a
          purchase  of  such  security,  or  as  payment,  satisfaction  or
          reduction of the Indenture Obligations  due to the Trustee or the
          Holders by the Company or any part thereof.

                   Section 1405.  WAIVERS.

                   (a)  Each  Guarantor  hereby  expressly waives  (to  the
          extent  permitted  by  law)  notice  of  the  acceptance  of this
          Guarantee and  notice of the existence, renewal, extension or the
          non-performance, non-payment,  or non-observance on  the part  of
          the  Company  of  any of  the  terms,  covenants, conditions  and
          provisions  of this  Indenture  or the  Securities  or any  other
          notice whatsoever to  or upon the Company or  such Guarantor with
          respect  to the  Indenture Obligations.    Each Guarantor  hereby
          acknowledges communication to  it of the terms  of this Indenture
          and  the Securities and  all of the  provisions therein contained
          and consents  to and  approves the same.   Each  Guarantor hereby
          expressly  waives (to  the extent  permitted  by law)  diligence,
          presentment, protest and demand for payment.

                   (b)  Without prejudice to any of the rights or recourses
          which the  Trustee or the  Holders may have against  the Company,
          each Guarantor hereby  expressly waives (to the  extent permitted
          by law) any right to require the Trustee or the Holders to:

                          (i)     initiate or exhaust  any rights, remedies
                   or  recourse against the  Company, any Guarantor  or any
                   other Person;

                          (ii)    value, realize  upon, or  dispose of  any
                   security of the Company or  any other Person held by the
                   Trustee or the Holders; or

                          (iii)   initiate  or  exhaust  any  other  remedy
                   which  the Trustee  or the  Holders may  have in  law or
                   equity;

          before requiring or becoming entitled to demand payment from such
          Guarantor under this Guarantee.

                   Section  1406.  THE GUARANTORS REMAIN OBLIGATED IN EVENT
          THE  COMPANY  IS  NO  LONGER  OBLIGATED  TO  DISCHARGE  INDENTURE
          OBLIGATIONS.

                   It  is the  express  intention of  the  Trustee and  the
          Guarantors  that if  for  any  reason the  Company  has no  legal
          existence, is or becomes  under no legal obligation  to discharge
          the Indenture Obligations owing to  the Trustee or the Holders by
          the Company or if  any of the Indenture Obligations owing  by the
          Company to the  Trustee or the Holders becomes irrecoverable from
          the Company  by operation  of law or  for any  reason whatsoever,
          this Guarantee and  the covenants, agreements and  obligations of
          the  Guarantors  contained   in  this   Article  Fourteen   shall
          nevertheless be binding upon the Guarantors, as principal debtor,
          until such time as all  such Indenture Obligations have been paid
          in full to the Trustee and all Indenture Obligations owing to the
          Trustee or  the Holders by  the Company have been  discharged, or
          such earlier  time as Section  402 shall apply to  the Securities
          and  the Guarantors shall be  responsible for the payment thereof
          to the Trustee or the Holders upon demand.

                   Section 1407.  FRAUDULENT CONVEYANCE; SUBROGATION.  

                   (a)   Any  term or  provision of  this Guarantee  to the
          contrary notwithstanding,  the aggregate amount of  the Indenture
          Obligations guaranteed hereunder  shall be reduced to  the extent
          necessary  to prevent this  Guarantee from violating  or becoming
          voidable under applicable law  relating to fraudulent  conveyance
          or fraudulent  transfer or similar  laws affecting the  rights of
          creditors generally.

                   (b)     Each  Guarantor  hereby  waives  all  rights  of
          subrogation  or contribution,  whether  arising  by  contract  or
          operation of law  (including, without limitation, any  such right
          arising  under federal bankruptcy law) or  otherwise by reason of
          any  payment by  it pursuant  to the  provisions of  this Article
          Fourteen.

                   Section  1408.    GUARANTEE  IS  IN  ADDITION  TO  OTHER
          SECURITY.

                   This  Guarantee  shall be  in  addition  to and  not  in
          substitution for any other guarantees or other security which the
          Trustee may  now or  hereafter hold in  respect of  the Indenture
          Obligations owing  to the Trustee  or the Holders by  the Company
          and (except as may be required by law) the Trustee shall be under
          no obligation to marshal in  favor of each of the Guarantors  any
          other guarantees or other security  or any moneys or other assets
          which  the Trustee may be  entitled to receive  or upon which the
          Trustee or the Holders may have a claim.

                   Section 1409.  RELEASE OF SECURITY INTERESTS.

                   Without  limiting the  generality of  the  foregoing and
          except  as otherwise provided  in this Indenture,  each Guarantor
          hereby consents  and agrees, to  the fullest extent  permitted by
          applicable law, that the rights of the Trustee hereunder, and the
          liability of  the Guarantors hereunder, shall not  be affected by
          any and  all releases for any purpose  of any collateral, if any,
          from the Liens  and security interests created  by any collateral
          document and that this  Guarantee shall continue to  be effective
          or be reinstated, as the case may  be, if at any time any payment
          of  any  of  the  Indenture  Obligations  is  rescinded  or  must
          otherwise  be  returned  by  the  Trustee  upon  the  insolvency,
          bankruptcy or reorganization of the  Company or otherwise, all as
          though such payment had not been made.

                   Section 1410.  NO BAR TO FURTHER ACTIONS.

                   Except  as  provided  by law,  no  action  or proceeding
          brought or instituted  under Article Fourteen and  this Guarantee
          and no recovery or judgment in  pursuance thereof shall be a  bar
          or  defense to  any further  action  or proceeding  which may  be
          brought under  Article Fourteen and  this Guarantee by  reason of
          any further default or defaults  under Article Fourteen and  this
          Guarantee or in  the payment of any of  the Indenture Obligations
          owing by the Company.

                   Section  1411.   FAILURE TO  EXERCISE  RIGHTS SHALL  NOT
          OPERATE AS A WAIVER; NO SUSPENSION OF REMEDIES.

                   (a)  No  failure to exercise and no delay in exercising,
          on the  part of the  Trustee or the  Holders, any   right, power,
          privilege   or  remedy  under  this  Article  Fourteen  and  this
          Guarantee shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single
          or  partial exercise  of any  rights, power, privilege  or remedy
          preclude any other  or further exercise thereof,  or the exercise
          of any other rights, powers,  privileges or remedies.  The rights
          and remedies herein provided for are cumulative and not exclusive
          of any rights or remedies provided in law or equity.

                   (b)  Nothing contained  in this  Article Fourteen  shall
          limit the right of the Trustee or the Holders to take  any action
          to accelerate the maturity of the Securities pursuant to  Article
          Five  or to  pursue any  rights  or remedies  hereunder or  under
          applicable law.

                   Section 1412.  TRUSTEE'S DUTIES; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE.

                   (a)  Any provision in this Article Fourteen or elsewhere
          in this Indenture allowing the Trustee to request any information
          or  to take  any  action  authorized  by, or  on  behalf  of  any
          Guarantor, shall be permissive and shall not be obligatory on the
          Trustee except as  the Holders may direct in  accordance with the
          provisions of this Indenture or  where the failure of the Trustee
          to request any such information or to take any such action arises
          from the Trustee's negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

                   (b)  The Trustee shall  not be required to  inquire into
          the existence, powers or capacities of the Company, any Guarantor
          or the officers, directors or  agents acting or purporting to act
          on their respective behalf.

                   Section 1413.  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

                   All terms,  agreements  and conditions  of this  Article
          Fourteen shall extend  to and be binding upon  each Guarantor and
          its  successors  and permitted  assigns  and shall  enure  to the
          benefit of and may be enforced by the Trustee and its  successors
          and  assigns;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that  the  Guarantors  may not
          assign any of their rights or obligations hereunder other than in
          accordance with Article Eight.

                   Section 1414.  RELEASE OF GUARANTEE.

                   Concurrently  with the  payment in  full  of all  of the
          Indenture  Obligations, the Guarantors shall be released from and
          relieved of their obligations under  this Article Fourteen.  Upon
          the  delivery by  the  Company  to the  Trustee  of an  Officer's
          Certificate  and,  if requested  by  the Trustee,  an  Opinion of
          Counsel to  the effect  that the transaction  giving rise  to the
          release of this  Guarantee was made by the  Company in accordance
          with the provisions  of this  Indenture and  the Securities,  the
          Trustee  shall execute any documents reasonably required in order
          to  evidence the release of the Guarantors from their obligations
          under this  Guarantee.  If  any of the Indenture  Obligations are
          revived and reinstated  after the termination of  this Guarantee,
          then  all  of  the  obligations  of  the  Guarantors  under  this
          Guarantee shall be  revived and reinstated  as if this  Guarantee
          had  not  been  terminated  until  such  time  as  the  Indenture
          Obligations are paid in full, and each Guarantor shall enter into
          an  amendment to this  Guarantee, reasonably satisfactory  to the
          Trustee, evidencing such revival and reinstatement.

                   This  Guarantee shall  terminate  with  respect to  each
          Guarantor and shall be automatically and unconditionally released
          and discharged as provided in Section 1014(c).

                   Section 1415.  EXECUTION OF GUARANTEE.

                   To evidence the Guarantee, each Guarantor hereby  agrees
          to execute the  guarantee substantially in the form  set forth in
          Section  205, to be  endorsed on each  Security authenticated and
          delivered  by  the Trustee  and  that  this  Indenture  shall  be
          executed  on behalf  of each  Guarantor  by its  Chairman of  the
          Board, its President,  its Chief Operating Officer or  one of its
          Vice  Presidents, under  its  corporate  seal reproduced  thereon
          attested by  its Secretary or  one of its  Assistant Secretaries.
          The signature of  any of these officers on the  Securities may be
          manual or facsimile.

                   Section 1416.  GUARANTEE SUBORDINATE TO SENIOR GUARANTOR
          INDEBTEDNESS.

                   Each  Guarantor covenants and agrees, and each Holder of
          a  Guarantee, by his  acceptance thereof, likewise  covenants and
          agrees, that,  to the  extent and in  the manner  hereinafter set
          forth  in this  Article,  the  Indebtedness  represented  by  the
          Guarantees is hereby  made subordinate  and subject  in right  of
          payment as provided in this Article to the prior payment in full,
          in cash or  Cash Equivalents or in  any other form acceptable  to
          the  holders  of  Senior Guarantor  Indebtedness,  of  all Senior
          Guarantor Indebtedness; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the  Indebtedness
          represented by this Guarantee in all respects  shall rank equally
          with, or prior  to, all existing and future  Indebtedness of such
          Guarantor  that  is  expressly subordinated  to  such Guarantor's
          Senior Guarantor Indebtedness.

                   This Article  Fourteen  shall  constitute  a  continuing
          offer to  all  Persons who,  in  reliance upon  such  provisions,
          become  holders  of,   or  continue  to  hold   Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness; and such provisions are made for the benefit of the
          holders  of Senior Guarantor  Indebtedness; and such  holders are
          made obligees hereunder and they or each of them may enforce such
          provisions.

                   With  respect  to  the relative  rights  of  Holders and
          holders  of Senior Indebtedness and Senior Guarantor Indebtedness
          and for purposes of Section 1407, Holders hereby acknowledge that
          Indebtedness under the  Credit Agreement and  any guarantee by  a
          Guarantor   of  such  Indebtedness,  in  each  case  incurred  in
          accordance with  the  Indenture, shall  be  deemed to  have  been
          incurred  simultaneous with the  incurrence by such  Guarantor of
          its liability under its Guarantee.

                   Section 1417.  PAYMENT OVER OF PROCEEDS UPON DISSOLUTION
          OF THE GUARANTOR, ETC.

                   In the event of (a) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or
          proceeding, or any  receivership, liquidation, reorganization  or
          other   similar  case  or  proceeding  in  connection  therewith,
          relative to any Guarantor or to its creditors, as such, or to its
          assets, or (b) any  liquidation, dissolution or other  winding up
          of any Guarantor, whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or
          not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (c) any assignment for
          the benefit  of creditors  or any other  marshaling of  assets or
          liabilities of any Guarantor, then and in any such event:

                   (1)  the holders of Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness shall
          be  entitled  to  receive  payment   in  full  in  cash  or  Cash
          Equivalents or  in any  other form acceptable  to the  holders of
          Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness,  of  all  amounts  due on  or  in
          respect  of all Senior Guarantor Indebtedness, before the Holders
          of  the  Securities  are  entitled  to  receive  any  payment  or
          distribution  of  any  kind  or  character  (excluding  Permitted
          Guarantor Junior Securities) on account of the Guarantee  of such
          Guarantor; and

                   (2)  any  payment  or  distribution  of  assets  of  any
          Guarantor of any kind or  character, whether in cash, property or
          securities (excluding Permitted Guarantor  Junior Securities), by
          set-off or otherwise,  to which the Holders or  the Trustee would
          be  entitled but for the provisions of this Article shall be paid
          by the liquidating  trustee or agent or other  Person making such
          payment  or  distribution,  whether a  trustee  in  bankruptcy, a
          receiver  or liquidating trustee  or  otherwise,  directly to the
          holders of Senior Guarantor Indebtedness or their  representative
          or  representatives  or to  the  trustee  or trustees  under  any
          indenture  under which  any instruments  evidencing  any of  such
          Senior  Guarantor  Indebtedness  may  have been  issued,  ratably
          according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of
          the Senior Guarantor Indebtedness held or represented by each, to
          the  extent necessary  to make payment  in full  in cash  or Cash
          Equivalents or  in any  other form acceptable  to the  holders of
          Senior   Guarantor   Indebtedness   of   all   Senior   Guarantor
          Indebtedness   remaining  unpaid,  after  giving  effect  to  any
          concurrent payment or distribution to  the holders of such Senior
          Guarantor Indebtedness; and

                   (3)  in the  event that,  notwithstanding the  foregoing
          provisions  of this  Section, the  Trustee or  the Holder  of any
          Security  shall  have  received any  payment  or  distribution of
          assets  of any  Guarantor of  any kind  or character,  whether in
          cash, property or securities, in respect of the Guarantee of such
          Guarantor before  all Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness  is paid  in
          full,  then  and  in  such event  such  payment  or  distribution
          (excluding Permitted  Guarantor Junior Securities) shall  be paid
          over  or  delivered  forthwith  to  the  trustee  in  bankruptcy,
          receiver, liquidating  trustee,  custodian,  assignee,  agent  or
          other person  making payment  or distribution  of assets  of such
          Guarantor for application to the payment  of all Senior Guarantor
          Indebtedness remaining unpaid, to the extent necessary to pay all
          Senior Guarantor Indebtedness in full in cash or Cash Equivalents
          or  in  any  other  form  acceptable to  the  holders  of  Senior
          Guarantor Indebtedness,  after giving  effect  to any  concurrent
          payment or distribution to or for the holders of Senior Guarantor
          Indebtedness.

                   The consolidation of  any Guarantor with, or  the merger
          of any Guarantor with or  into, another Person or the liquidation
          or dissolution of  any Guarantor following the  sale, assignment,
          conveyance,  transfer,  lease   or  other  disposal  of   all  or
          substantially all  of such  Guarantor's properties  or assets  to
          another Person upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article
          Eight shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding up, liquidation,
          reorganization,  assignment  for  the  benefit  of  creditors  or
          marshaling of  assets and liabilities  of such Guarantor  for the
          purposes  of   this  Section  if   the  Person  formed   by  such
          consolidation  or  the surviving  entity  of such  merger  or the
          Person which acquires by sale,  assignment, conveyance, transfer,
          lease  or other  disposal of  all  or substantially  all of  such
          Guarantor's properties and assets, as  the case may be, shall, as
          a  part   of  such   consolidation,  merger,   sale,  assignment,
          conveyance,  transfer, lease or  other disposal, comply  with the
          conditions set forth in Article Eight.

                   Section 1418.  DEFAULT ON SENIOR GUARANTOR INDEBTEDNESS.

                   (a)  Upon   the  maturity   of   any  Senior   Guarantor
          Indebtedness by  lapse of  time, acceleration  or otherwise,  all
          principal  thereof and interest thereon  and other amounts due in
          connection therewith shall first be  paid in full or such payment
          duly provided  for before  any  payment is  made  by any  of  the
          Guarantors  or  any  Person  acting  on  behalf  of  any  of  the
          Guarantors in respect of the Guarantee of such Guarantor.

                   (b)  No  payment  (excluding  payments in  the  form  of
          Permitted  Guarantor  Junior  Securities) shall  be  made  by any
          Guarantor in respect of its  Guarantee during the period in which
          Section  1417 shall  be  applicable,  during  any  suspension  of
          payments in  effect under  Section 1203(a)  of this  Indenture or
          during  any Payment  Blockage  Period  in  effect  under  Section
          1203(b) of this Indenture.

                   (c)  In the  event that, notwithstanding  the foregoing,
          any Guarantor shall make any payment to the Trustee or the Holder
          of  its Guarantee prohibited by the  foregoing provisions of this
          Section, then  and in such event such  payment shall be paid over
          and delivered forthwith  to the representatives of the holders of
          Senior   Guarantor  Indebtedness  or  as  a  court  of  competent
          jurisdiction shall direct.

                   Section   1419.    PAYMENT  PERMITTED  BY  EACH  OF  THE
          GUARANTORS IF NO DEFAULT.

                   Nothing  contained in  this Article,  elsewhere in  this
          Indenture   or  in  any  of  the  Securities  shall  prevent  any
          Guarantor, at  any time except  during the pendency of  any case,
          proceeding,  dissolution,   liquidation  or  other   winding  up,
          assignment  for the benefit  of creditors or  other marshaling of
          assets  and  liabilities   of  such  Guarantor  referred   to  in
          Section 1417  or under the  conditions described in Section 1418,
          from making  payments at  any time of  principal of,  premium, if
          any, or interest on the Securities.

                   Section  1420.    SUBROGATION TO  RIGHTS  OF  HOLDERS OF
          SENIOR GUARANTOR INDEBTEDNESS.

                   Subject to the payment in  full of all Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness in  cash or  Cash Equivalents or  in any  other form
          acceptable to the  holders of Senior Guarantor  Indebtedness, the
          Holders of  the Securities shall  be subrogated to the  rights of
          the  holders of  such Senior  Guarantor  Indebtedness to  receive
          payments  and  distributions  of  cash, property  and  securities
          applicable  to   the  Senior  Guarantor  Indebtedness  until  the
          principal of,  premium, if  any, and  interest on the  Securities
          shall be  paid in  full.   For purposes  of such subrogation,  no
          payments  or distributions  to the  holders  of Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness  of any  cash, property or  securities to  which the
          Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except
          for the provisions of this Article, and no payments over pursuant
          to  the provisions  of  this  Article to  the  holders of  Senior
          Guarantor  Indebtedness by  Holders  of  the  Securities  or  the
          Trustee,  shall, as among any Guarantor, its creditors other than
          holders of Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness, and the Holders of the
          Securities, be  deemed to  be a payment  or distribution  by such
          Guarantor to or on account of the Senior Guarantor Indebtedness.

                   Section  1421.    PROVISIONS SOLELY  TO  DEFINE RELATIVE
          RIGHTS.

                   The provisions  of Sections  1416 through  1429 of  this
          Indenture are  intended solely  for the purpose  of defining  the
          relative rights of the Holders of  the Securities on the one hand
          and the  holders of  Senior Guarantor  Indebtedness on  the other
          hand.   Nothing contained  in this Article  or elsewhere  in this
          Indenture  or   in  the  Securities  is  intended   to  or  shall
          (a) impair,  as among  any Guarantor,  its  creditors other  than
          holders of Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness and the  Holders of the
          Securities, the obligation  of such Guarantor, which  is absolute
          and unconditional,  to pay to  the Holders of the  Securities the
          principal of, premium, if any,  and interest on the Securities as
          and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with
          their terms;  or (b) affect the  relative rights against  each of
          the Guarantors of the Holders  of the Securities and creditors of
          each of the Guarantors other than the holders of Senior Guarantor
          Indebtedness;  or (c) prevent  the Trustee  or the Holder  of any
          Security  from  exercising  all remedies  otherwise  permitted by
          applicable law upon default under this  Indenture, subject to the
          rights,  if any,  under this  Article  of the  holders of  Senior
          Guarantor Indebtedness (1) in  any case, proceeding, dissolution,
          liquidation or other  winding up, assignment  for the benefit  of
          creditors or  other marshaling of  assets and liabilities  of the
          Guarantors referred to in Section  1417, to receive, pursuant  to
          and  in  accordance   with  such  Section,  cash,   property  and
          securities otherwise  payable or  deliverable to  the Trustee  or
          such Holder,  or (2) under  the conditions  specified in  Section
          1418,  to  prevent  any payment  prohibited  by  such Section  or
          enforce their rights pursuant to Section 1418(c).

                   Section 1422.  TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION.

                   Each  Holder of  a Security  by  his acceptance  thereof
          authorizes and  directs the  Trustee on his  behalf to  take such
          action  as may  be  necessary or  appropriate  to effectuate  the
          subordination provided in  this Article and appoints  the Trustee
          his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes, including, in
          the  event  of   any  dissolution,  winding-up,  liquidation   or
          reorganization   of   any   Guarantor  whether   in   bankruptcy,
          insolvency, receivership  proceedings, or  otherwise, the  timely
          filing  of a claim for the unpaid  balance of the indebtedness of
          any Guarantor owing  to such Holder in the form  required in such
          proceedings and the causing of such claim to be approved.  

                   Section 1423.  NO WAIVER OF SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS.

                   (a)  No right  of any present  or future  holder of  any
          Senior Guarantor Indebtedness to  enforce subordination as herein
          provided  shall at any time in  any way be prejudiced or impaired
          by any act or  failure to act on the part of  any Guarantor or by
          any  act  or failure  to  act  by  any  such holder,  or  by  any
          non-compliance  by any Guarantor  with the terms,  provisions and
          covenants  of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof
          any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with.

                   (b)  Without  limiting  the   generality  of  Subsection
          (a) of  this  Section  and notwithstanding  any  other  provision
          contained  herein, the  holders of Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness
          may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or
          notice to the  Trustee or the Holders of  the Securities, without
          incurring responsibility  to the  Holders of  the Securities  and
          without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this
          Article  or  the obligations  hereunder  of  the Holders  of  the
          Securities  to the holders  of Senior Guarantor  Indebtedness, do
          any one or more of  the following:  (1) change the manner,  place
          or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or
          alter, Senior Guarantor Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing
          the   same  or  any   agreement  under  which   Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness  is  outstanding;  (2) sell,  exchange,  release  or
          otherwise  deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise
          securing Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness;  (3) release any  Person
          liable  in any  manner for  the collection  or payment  of Senior
          Guarantor  Indebtedness;   and  (4) exercise   or  refrain   from
          exercising any rights against any of the Guarantors and any other
          Person;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that  in  no  event  shall any  such
          actions limit the right of the Holders of the Securities  to take
          any  action  to accelerate  the  maturity  of the  Securities  in
          accordance  with the provisions  set forth in  Article Five or to
          pursue  any  rights or  remedies  under this  Indenture  or under
          applicable laws if  the taking of such action  does not otherwise
          violate the terms of this Article.

                   Section  1424.    NOTICE  TO  TRUSTEE  BY  EACH  OF  THE
          GUARANTORS.

                   (a)  Each Guarantor  shall give prompt written notice to
          the  Trustee of  any fact  known  to such  Guarantor which  would
          prohibit  the making  of  any payment  to  or by  the  Trustee in
          respect of the Guarantee.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this
          Article or any provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not
          be charged  with knowledge  of the existence  of any  facts which
          would prohibit the  making of any payment to or by the Trustee in
          respect of  the Securities,  unless and until  the Trustee  shall
          have  received written  notice thereof  from any  Guarantor  or a
          holder of Senior Guarantor Indebtedness or any trustee, fiduciary
          or agent therefor; and, prior to  the receipt of any such written
          notice, the Trustee  shall be entitled in all  respects to assume
          that no such facts exist;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Trustee
          shall not have  received the notice provided for  in this Section
          prior to the  date upon which by  the terms hereof any  money may
          become  payable for any  purpose (including,  without limitation,
          the payment of the principal of, premium,  if any, or interest on
          any  Security or  other  Indenture Obligations),  then,  anything
          herein  contained to  the  contrary  notwithstanding but  without
          limiting  the  rights  and  remedies  of  the holders  of  Senior
          Guarantor  Indebtedness  or  any  trustee,   fiduciary  or  agent
          thereof,  the Trustee  shall  have full  power  and authority  to
          receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for which
          such money  was received and shall not  be affected by any notice
          to the contrary  which may be received by it after such date; nor
          shall the Trustee  be charged with knowledge of the curing of any
          such  default  or   the  elimination  of  the  act  or  condition
          preventing any  such payment unless  and until the  Trustee shall
          have received an Officers' Certificate to such effect.

                   (b)  The  Trustee shall  be  entitled  to  rely  on  the
          delivery  to  it of  a written  notice  to the  Trustee  and each
          Guarantor by a Person representing himself to be a representative
          of  one   or  more   holders  of   Designated  Senior   Guarantor
          Indebtedness (a "Senior Guarantor Representative") or a holder of
          Senior Guarantor Indebtedness  (or a trustee, fiduciary  or agent
          therefor)  to establish  that such  notice  has been  given by  a
          Senior Guarantor Representative  or a holder of  Senior Guarantor
          Indebtedness  (or  a  trustee,  fiduciary  or  agent   therefor);
          PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that  failure to  give  such  notice  to the
          Company shall not affect in any way the ability of the Trustee to
          rely on such notice.  In the event that the Trustee determines in
          good faith that further evidence  is required with respect to the
          right of any Person as  a holder of Senior Guarantor Indebtedness
          to participate in  any payment or  distribution pursuant to  this
          Article, the Trustee may request  such Person to furnish evidence
          to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of
          Senior Guarantor Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent  to
          which such Person  is entitled to participate in  such payment or
          distribution and any other facts  pertinent to the rights of such
          Person under this Article, and if such evidence is not furnished,
          the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial
          determination  as to  the right  of such  Person to  receive such
          payment.

                   Section 1425.  RELIANCE ON JUDICIAL ORDER OR CERTIFICATE
          OF LIQUIDATING AGENT.

                   Upon  any payment  or  distribution  of  assets  of  any
          Guarantor  referred  to  in this  Article,  the  Trustee and  the
          Holders  of the  Securities shall  be entitled  to rely  upon any
          order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in
          which  such  insolvency, bankruptcy,  receivership,  liquidation,
          reorganization,  dissolution,  winding  up  or  similar  case  or
          proceeding  is  pending,  or  a  certificate  of the  trustee  in
          bankruptcy,  receiver, liquidating  trustee, custodian,  assignee
          for the benefit  of creditors, agent or other  person making such
          payment  or distribution,  delivered  to the  Trustee  or to  the
          Holders  of Securities,  for  the  purpose  of  ascertaining  the
          Persons  entitled to participate in such payment or distribution,
          the   holders  of   Senior  Guarantor   Indebtedness  and   other
          indebtedness of  such Guarantor,  the amount  thereof or  payable
          thereon, the  amount or amounts  paid or distributed  thereon and
          all  other facts pertinent  thereto or to  this Article, PROVIDED
          that the foregoing shall  apply only if such court has been fully
          apprised of the provisions of this Article.

                   Section 1426.   RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE AS A  HOLDER OF SENIOR
          GUARANTOR INDEBTEDNESS; PRESERVATION OF TRUSTEE'S RIGHTS.

                   The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled
          to all the rights set forth  in this Article with respect to  any
          Senior Guarantor  Indebtedness which may  at any time be  held by
          it, to the same  extent as any  other holder of Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness, and  nothing in  this Indenture  shall deprive  the
          Trustee  of any of  its rights as  such holder.   Nothing in this
          Article shall  apply to  claims of, or  payments to,  the Trustee
          under or pursuant to Section 606.

                   Section 1427.  ARTICLE APPLICABLE TO PAYING AGENTS.

                   In  case at  any time  any Paying  Agent other  than the
          Trustee  shall have  been appointed  by the  Company and  be then
          acting under this  Indenture, the term "Trustee" as  used in this
          Article   shall  in  such  case  (unless  the  context  otherwise
          requires) be construed as extending to  and including such Paying
          Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as
          if such Paying Agent were named in this Article in addition to or
          in place  of the  Trustee; PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that Section  1426
          shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if
          it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.

                   Section 1428.  NO SUSPENSION OF REMEDIES.

                   Nothing  contained in this Article shall limit the right
          of the Trustee or the Holders of Securities to take any action to
          accelerate  the  maturity  of  the  Securities  pursuant  to  the
          provisions described under Article Five  and as set forth in this
          Indenture or to pursue any  rights or remedies hereunder or under
          applicable law, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article
          of  the   holders,  from  time  to  time,   of  Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness  to   receive  the  cash,   property  or  securities
          receivable upon the exercise of such rights or remedies.

                   Section 1429.   TRUSTEE'S RELATION  TO SENIOR  GUARANTOR
          INDEBTEDNESS.

                   With  respect   to  the  holders  of   Senior  Guarantor
          Indebtedness, the  Trustee undertakes  to perform  or to  observe
          only such of  its covenants and  obligations as are  specifically
          set  forth  in  this   Article,  and  no  implied  covenants   or
          obligations  with  respect  to the  holders  of  Senior Guarantor
          Indebtedness shall be read into this Article against the Trustee.
          The Trustee shall  not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the
          holders  of Senior Guarantor  Indebtedness and the  Trustee shall
          not be liable  to any holder of Senior  Guarantor Indebtedness if
          it shall mistakenly in the  absence of gross negligence or wilful
          misconduct pay  over or  deliver to Holders,  the Company  or any
          other  Person moneys  or assets  to  which any  holder of  Senior
          Guarantor  Indebtedness shall  be  entitled  by  virtue  of  this
          Article or otherwise.

                   If an officer whose signature is on this Indenture no 
          longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates
          a Security on which a Guarantee is endorsed, such Guarantee
          shall be valid nevertheless.

<PAGE>
               IN  WITNESS WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto  have caused  this
          Indenture to  be duly executed, all as of  the day and year first
          above written.

                                              CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BATAVIA WINE CELLARS, INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary



                                              BISCEGLIA BROTHERS WINE CO.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary


                                              CALIFORNIA PRODUCTS COMPANY


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary


                                              GUILD WINERIES & DISTILLERIES,
                                              INC.


                                              By:  s/Chris Kalabokes
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Chris Kalabokes
                                                   Title: President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary


                                              TENNER BROTHERS, INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary


                                              WIDMER'S WINE CELLARS, INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON INCORPORATED


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON BRANDS, LTD.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON BEERS, LTD.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON BRANDS OF CALIFORNIA,
                                              INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON BRANDS OF GEORGIA, INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON DISTILLERS IMPORT CORP.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION


                                              By:  s/Norman Goldstein
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Norman Goldstein
                                                   Title: President

          Attest:  s/Raymond E. Powers
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Raymond E. Powers
                   Title: Secretary


                                              STEVENS POINT BEVERAGE CO.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              MONARCH WINE COMPANY, LIMITED
                                              PARTNERSHIP


                                              By:  BARTON MANAGEMENT, INC.,
                                                     as corporate general 
                                                     partner


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              BARTON MANAGEMENT, INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/Fred R. Mardell
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Fred R. Mardell
                   Title: Secretary


                                              VINTNERS INTERNATIONAL COMPANY,
                                              INC.


                                              By:  s/Richard Sands
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  Richard Sands
                                                   Title: President

          Attest:  s/Lynn K. Fetterman
                   _________________________
                   Name:  Lynn K. Fetterman
                   Title: Secretary


                                              CHEMICAL BANK, as Trustee


                                              By:  s/W.B. Dodge
                                                   _________________________
                                                   Name:  W.B. Dodge
                                                   Title: Vice President

          Attest:  s/R. Lorenzen
                   _________________________
                   Name:  R. Lorenzen
                   Title: Senior Trust Officer




          STATE OF NEW YORK         )
                   _________________
                                    )  ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO         )
                    ________________

                   On the 27th  day of December, 1993,  before me
                          ____         ________
          personally  came Richard Sands   ,  to  me known,  who,
                           ________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     ___________________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424    ;  that
          ________________________________________________
           he  is President        of  Canandaigua Wine  Company,
                  ________________
          Inc.,  one of the  corporations described in  and which
          executed the  foregoing instrument;  that he  knows the
          corporate seal  of  such  corporation;  that  the  seal
          affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that
          it was so affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of
          Directors of such  corporation; and that he  signed his
          name thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Batavia Wine Cellars,  Inc., one of
          ________________
          the corporations  described in  and which  executed the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at  116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Bisceglia Brothers Wine Co., one of
          ________________
          the corporations  described in  and which  executed the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of California Products Company, one of
          ________________
          the corporations  described in  and which  executed the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President    of  Guild  Wineries   &  Distilleries,
          ________________
          Inc.,  one of the  corporations described in  and which
          executed  the foregoing  instrument; that he  knows the
          corporate  seal  of  such  corporation; that  the  seal
          affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that
          it was so affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of
          Directors of such  corporation; and that he  signed his
          name thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Tenner Brothers,  Inc., one of  the
          ________________
          corporations  described  in  and  which  executed   the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Widmer's Wine Cellars, Inc., one of
          ________________
          the corporations  described in  and which  executed the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of  Barton  Incorporated, one  of  the
          ________________
          corporations  described  in  and  which  executed   the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of  Barton  Brands, Ltd.,  one  of the
          ________________
          corporations  described  in  and  which  executed   the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President  of  Barton  Beers,  Ltd.,  one of  the
          ________________
          corporations  described  in  and  which  executed   the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424    ; that
          ________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Barton Brands  of California, Inc.,
          ________________
          one of the corporations described in and which executed
          the foregoing instrument;  that he knows  the corporate
          seal of such corporation; that the seal affixed to said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424    ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Barton Brands of Georgia, Inc., one
          ________________
          of the corporations described in and which executed the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Barton Distillers Import Corp., one
          ________________
          of the corporations described in and which executed the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF ILLINOIS          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF COOK             )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____       
          personally  came Norman R. Goldstein, to me known, who
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 7736 West Arcadia, Morton Grove, Illinois 
          60053; and that he is President and Treasurer of Barton
          Financial Corporation, one of the corporations described
          in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he 
          knows the corporate seal of such corporation;  that the  
          seal  affixed to  said instrument is such corporate seal;
          that it was so affixed pursuant to authority of the Board 
          of Directors of such corporation; and that he signed his
          name thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Karla J. Carey
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Stevens Point Beverage  Co., one of
          ________________
          the corporations  described in  and which  executed the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          Vice President   of Barton Management,  Inc., corporate
          ________________
          general  partner  of  Monarch  Wine  Company,   Limited
          Partnership, one  of the  Guarantors  described in  and
          which executed the foregoing instrument;  that he knows
          the corporate seal  of such corporation; that  the seal
          affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that
          it was so affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of
          Directors of such  corporation; and that he  signed his
          name thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF                   )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF                  )
                    _________________

                   On the       day of          , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came                     , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 
                     __________
                                                           ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
                           of Barton Management, Inc., one of the
          ________________
          corporations  described  in  and  which  executed   the
          foregoing  instrument; that he knows the corporate seal
          of  such corporation;  that the  seal  affixed to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was so
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such corporation;  and  that  he  signed  his  name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF NEW YORK          )
                   __________________
                                     )   ss.:
          COUNTY OF ONTARIO          )
                    _________________

                   On the 27th  day of December , 1993, before me
                          _____        _________
          personally  came Richard Sands       , to me known, who
                           ____________________
          being  by me  duly sworn,  did depose  and say  that he
          resides at 116
                     __________
          Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, New York  14424     ; that
          _________________________________________________
           he is
          President         of  Vintners  International   Company,
          ________________
          Inc.,  one of the  corporations described in  and which
          executed  the foregoing  instrument; that he  knows the
          corporate  seal  of  such  corporation; that  the  seal
          affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that
          it was so affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of
          Directors of such  corporation; and that he  signed his
          name thereto pursuant to like authority.


                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Judith A. Celentani
                                        _________________________





          STATE OF  NEW YORK )
                    _________
                             )  ss.:
          COUNTY OF  NEW YORK)
                     ________


                   On the 21st day of December, 1993,  before me
                          ____        ________
          personally  came W.B. Dodge      ,  to  me known,  who,
                           ________________
          being by  me duly  sworn, did depose  and say  that she
          resides at                         
                     ___________________
          3582 Kenora Pl., Seaford, N.Y.                       ;
          _____________________________________________________
          that she is an Authorized Officer of Chemical Bank, one
          of the corporations described in and which executed the
          above  instrument; that she knows the corporate seal of
          such  corporation;  that  the  seal   affixed  to  said
          instrument  is  such  corporate seal;  that  it  was
          affixed pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors
          of  such  corporation;  and that  she  signed  her name
          thereto pursuant to like authority.



                                                                    
                                                        (NOTARIAL
                                                           SEAL)



                                        s/Emily Fayan
                                        _________________________


<PAGE>
                                      SCHEDULE I


                  1.  $2,000,000 Ontario County Industrial Development
          Agency 1974 Industrial Development Revenue Bond (Canandaigua Wine
          company, Inc. Facility).  Financing documents include (a)
          Mortgage and Indenture of Trust dated September 1, 19974 (as
          amended and supplemented) from the Ontario County Industrial
          Development Agency ("Agency") to the Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
          (as successor in interest to Chase Lincoln First Bank)
          ("Trustee"); (b) Guaranty Agreement dated September 1, 1974 from
          CWC to Trustee; (c) Ground Lease dated September 1, 1974 (as
          amended and supplemented) between CWC and Agency; and (d) Lease
          Agreement dated September 1, 1974 (as amended and supplemented)
          between Company and Agency.  A supplemental bond in the amount of
          $2,370,000 was issued by the Agency in January, 1980.  Aggregate
          principal amount outstanding as of October 8, 1993 - $711,000.

                  2.  Consulting and Non-Competition Agreement dated
          February 12, 1988 between California Products Company and Joseph
          Brocia, Jr.  On January 28, 1988, the Board of Directors of
          California Products Company authorized eight annual deferred
          compensation payments of $25,000 each to Mr. Brocia beginning
          February 1, 1988 and ending February 1, 1995.

                  3.  Consulting and Non-Competition Agreement dated
          February 12, 1988 between California Products Company and John
          Paul.  On January 28, 1988, the Board of Directors of California
          Products Company authorized eight annual deferred compensation
          payments of $25,000 each to Mr. Paul beginning February 1, 1988
          and ending February 1, 1995.

                  4.  CWC, pursuant to a Guaranty dated February 12, 1988
          to John Paul and Joseph Brocia, Jr., has agreed to guarantee the
          obligations of California Products Company under the Consulting
          and Non-Competition Agreements and deferred compensation
          arrangements described in Part A, Items 3 and 4 above, as well as
          the obligations of Bisceglia Brothers Wine Co. ("Bisceglia")
          pursuant to a certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 25,
          1988 among Bisceglia, California Products Company, John Paul and
          Joseph Brocia, Jr.

                  5.  One loan each against cash surrender values of two
          officer life insurance policies, one by Connecticut Mutual Life
          Insurance Company and one by Phoenix Mutual Life Insurance
          Company.  Borrowings are usually made annually against increased
          cash surrender values.

                  6.  Guarantee by CWC in connection with Importer
          Agreement effective as of September 1, 1989, as amended, between
          Barton Beers, Ltd., and Extrade, S.A. de C.V., as assignee of
          Cerveceria Modelo, S.A. de C.V.

                  7.  $960,000 Promissory Note issued by Barton
          Incorporated ("Barton") in favor of Kenneth P. Shibilski as
          Seller's Representative (as defined in the Note), dated
          September 30, 1992.  The amounts due under the Note are
          collateralized pursuant to an Escrow Agreement with American
          National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago, acting as escrow
          agent, currently holds $666,667 in escrow.

                  8.  Under repurchase agreements with Ralph D. Silver and
          Michael J. Mazzoni former shareholders of Barton, Barton has
          remaining principal amounts due as follows:  for fiscal 1994 -
          $5,255,201, and for fiscal 1995 - $3,000,000, plus interest at
          rates ranging from 1% below prime rate to prime rate.

                  9.  Under a separation agreement with Michael J. Mazzoni
          a former shareholder and employee of Barton, Barton has remaining
          obligations to pay a "non-compete" fee as follows:  $75,000 on
          July 31, 1994 and $775,000 on July 31, 1995.

                  10. Under the terms of an Employment Agreement with
          Thomas Schwalm, a former employee, Barton is obligated to pay
          post-termination amounts as follows:  $410,000 in 1994 and
          $410,000 in 1995, reduced by an "earned income" received by the
          former employee through March 31, 1995.
<PAGE>
                              SCHEDULE II


          1.      Amendment and Restatment dated as of June 29, 1993 of
          Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1991, as amended, and
          the documents and instruments related thereto.

          2.      Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Canandaigua Wine
          Company, Inc. (provides for a dividend preference ont he Class A
          capital stock).

          3.      $2,000,000 Onatario County Industrial Development Agency
          1974 Industrial Development Revenue Bond (Canandaigua Wine
          Company, Inc. Facility).  Financing documents include (a)
          Mortgage and Indenture of Trust dated September 1, 19974 (as
          amended and supplemented) from the Ontario County Industrial
          Development Agency ("Agency") to the Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
          (as successor in interest to Chase Lincoln First Bank)
          ("Trustee"); (b) Guaranty Agreement dated September 1, 1974 from
          CWC to Trustee; (c) Ground Lease dated September 1, 1974 (as
          amended and supplemented between CWC and Agency; and (d) Lease
          Agreement dated September 1, 1974 (as amended and supplemented
          between Company and Agency.
<PAGE>
                                                                  EXHIBIT A
                                                                  _________


                                  INTERCOMPANY NOTE
                                  _________________


                  Evidence of all loans or advances ("Loans") made
          hereunder shall be reflected on the grid attached hereto.  FOR
          VALUE RECEIVED,         , a              corporation (the
                          ________    ____________
          "Maker"), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY ON DEMAND to the order of      
                                                                     _____
          (the "Holder") the principal sum of the aggregate unpaid
          principal amount of all Loans (plus accrued interest thereon) at
          any time and from time to time made hereunder which has not been
          previously paid.

                  All capitalized terms used herein that are defined in, or
          by reference in, the Indenture among Canandaigua Wine Company,
          Inc., a Delaware Corporation (the "Company"), the guarantors a
          party thereto and Chemical Bank, as trustee,, dated as of
          December 27, 1993 (the "Indenture"), have the meanings assigned
          to such terms therein, or by reference therein, unless otherwise
          defined.


                                      ARTICLE I

                              TERMS OF INTERCOMPANY NOTE


                  Section 1.01  Note Forgivable.  Unless the Maker of the
                                _______________
          Loan hereunder is either of the Company or any Guarantor, the
          Holer may not forgive any amounts owing under this intercompany
          note.

                  Section 1.02  Interest:  Prepayment.  (a)  The interest
                                _____________________
          rate ("Interest Rate") on the Loans shall be a rate per annum
          reflected on the grid attached hereto.

                  (b)  The interest, if any, payable on each of the Loans
          shall accrue from the date such Loan is made and, subject to
          Section 2.01, shall be payable upon demand of the Holder.

                  (c)  If the principal or accrued interest, if any, of the
          Loans is not paid on the date demand is made, interest on the
          unpaid principal and interest will accrue at a rate equal to the
          Interest Rate, if any, plus 100 basis points per annum from
          maturity until the principal and interest on such Loans are fully
          paid.

                  (d) Subject to Section 2.01, any amounts hereunder may be
          prepaid at any time by the Maker.

                  Section 1.03  Subordination.  All loans made to either of
                                _____________
          the Company or any Guarantor shall be subordinated in right of
          payment to the payment and performance of the obligations of the
          Company and any Subsidiary under the Indenture, the Securities,
          the Guarantees or any other Indebtedness ranking senior to or
          pari passu with the Securities, or any Guarantees, including,
          ____ _____
          without limitation, any Indebtedness incurred under the Credit
          Agreement; provided that with respect to a Subsidiary in any
                     ________
          specific instance, such Subsidiary is also an obligor under the
          Indenture, the Securities, a Guarantee or such other senior or
          pari passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, whether as a
          ____ _____
          borrower, guarantor or pledgor of collateral.


                                      ARTICLE II

                                  EVENTS OF DEFAULT

                  Section 2.01  Events of Default.  If after the date of
                                _________________
          issuance of this Loan (i) an Event of Default has occurred under
          the Indenture, (ii) an "Event of Default" (as defined) has
          occurred under the Credit Agreement, or any refinancing of the
          Credit Agreement or (iii) an "event of default" (as defined) has
          occurred on any other Indebtedness of the Company or any
          Guarantor, then (x) in the event the Maker is not either one of
          the Company or a Guarantor, all amounts owing under the Loans
          hereunder shall be immediately due and payable to the Holder, and
          (y) in the event the Maker is either the Company or a Guarantor,
          the amounts owing under the Loans hereunder shall not be due and
          payable; provided, however, that if such Event of Default or
                   ________  _______
          event of default has been waived, cured or rescinded, such
          amounts shall no longer be due and payable in the case of clause
          (x), and such amounts may be payable in the case of clause (y). 
          If the Holder is a Subsidiary, then the Holder hereby agrees that
          if it receives any payments or distributions on any Loan from the
          Company or a Guarantor which is not payable pursuant to clause
          (y) of the prior sentence after any Event of Default or event or
          default described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above has
          occurred, is continuing and has not been waived, cured or
          rescinded, it will pay over and deliver forthwith to the Company
          or such Guarantor, as the case may be, all such payments and
          distributions.


                                     ARTICLE III

                                    MISCELLANEOUS

                  Section 3.01  Amendments, Etc.  No amendment or waiver of
                                _______________
          any provision of this intercompany note, or consent to depart
          herefrom is permitted at any time for any reason, except with the
          consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate
          principal amount of the Outstanding Securities.

                  Section 3.02  Assignment.  No party to this Agreement may
                                __________
          assign, in whole or in part, any of its rights and obligations
          under this intercompany note, except to its legal successor
          interest.

                  Section 3.03  Third Party Beneficiaries.  The holders of
                                _________________________
          the Securities or any other Indebtedness ranking pari passu with
                                                           ____ _____
          or senior to, the Securities or any Guarantees, including without
          limitation, any Indebtedness incurred under the Credit Agreement,
          shall be third party beneficiaries to this intercompany note and
          shall have the right to enforce this intercompany note against
          the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

                  Section 3.04  Headings.  Article and Section headings on
                                ________
          this intercompany note are included for convenience of reference
          only and shall not constitute a part of this intercompany note
          for any other purposes.

                  Section 3.05  Entire Agreement.  This intercompany note
                                ________________
          sets forth the entire agreement of the parties with respect to
          its subject matter and supersedes all previous understandings,
          written or oral, in respect thereof.

                  Section 3.06  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE
                                _____________
          GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE
          STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS
          PRINCIPLES THEREOF).




AMENDMENT NO. 4 TO THE
CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC.
STOCK OPTION AND STOCK
APPRECIATION RIGHT PLAN

    Pursuant to Paragraph 15 of the Company's Stock Option and
Stock Appreciation Right Plan (the "Plan"), the Board of Directors
hereby amends the Plan, effective October 28, 1993, as set forth
below; provided that if the stockholders of the Company fail to
approve and ratify this Amendment at the next Annual Meeting of
stockholders of the Company, then this Amendment shall be null and
void and any options granted pursuant to this Amendment shall be
automatically cancelled.
    Paragraph 3 of the Plan is amended to read as follows:
        3.  STOCK SUBJECT TO OPTIONS AND SARs.  Subject to the
    provisions of Section 11 hereof, options may be granted under
    the Plan to purchase, and SARs may be granted with respect
    to, in the aggregate, not more than three million (3,000,000)
    Shares.  The Shares may, in the discretion of the Board of
    Directors of the Company, consist either in whole or in part
    of authorized but unissued Shares or Shares held in the
    treasury of the Company, and the Shares may, in the
    discretion of the Committee, become subject to incentive
    stock options, non-statutory stock options, or SARs.  Any
    Shares subject to an option or SAR which for any reason
    expires or is terminated unexercised or without maturing as
    to such Shares shall continue to be available for options or
    SARs under the Plan.

    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Canandaigua Wine Company, Inc. has caused
this instrument to be executed as of the 28th day of October,
1993.

                            CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC.


                            By: ________________________

                            Title:



          EXHIBIT 11

          CANANDAIGUA WINE COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

          COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

          FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1993 AND 1992
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                     November 30, 1993         November 30, 1992
                                     _________________     _____________________     
    Net income per common            
       equivalent share:                            Fully                       Fully
                                         Primary    Diluted         Primary    Diluted  
                                       ______________________     ______________________
     <S>                               <C>          <C>         <C>           <C>
     Net income available to common    $5,653,212   $5,653,212  $3,603,704    $3,603,704
       shares                                        

     Adjustments:                            
       Assumed exercise of
       convertible debt                       -        419,517         -         651,000
                                        ___________ __________    __________  __________

     Net income available to common
       and common equivalent shares     $5,653,212  $6,072,729   $3,603,704   $4,254,704
                                        __________  __________   __________   __________

     Shares:

     Weighted average common shares
       outstanding                       13,770,671 13,770,671    11,635,253  11,635,253

     Adjustments:
       (1) Assumed exercise of
           convertible debt                   -       2,177,726         -       3,293,085
       (2) Assumed exercise of incentive
           stock options                    207,678    230,478       124,743     124,743
       (3) Assumed exercise
           of options                        55,032     73,422                           
                                         __________ __________     __________  __________
     Total shares                       14,033,381  16,252,297    11,759,996   15,053,081
                                        __________  __________    __________   __________
     Net income per common share             $ .40       $ .37         $ .31        $ .28
                                              ____         ___           ___          ___

</TABLE>
























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