CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORP
10-Q, 1997-05-13
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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<PAGE>   1
                                 UNITED STATES

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                            -----------------------


                                   FORM 10-Q

  X  Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15 (d) of the
- -----
     Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 1997

     Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d)
- -----
     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                             -----------------------


                          Commission File Number 0-4604

                        CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                        --------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

        An Ohio Corporation                               31-0746871
        -------------------                               ---------- 
 (State or other jurisdiction of                       (I.R.S. Employer 
  incorporation or organization)                      Identification No.)

                             6200 South Gilmore Road
                           Fairfield, Ohio 45014-5141
                           --------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

        Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 513/870-2000

*Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                               YES   X        NO       
                                    ---           ---

     Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

         $2.00 Par Common--55,327,338 shares outstanding at March 31, 1997

         $79,804,000 of 5-1/2% Convertible Senior Debentures Due 2002

<PAGE>   2

                                     PART I

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

               CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          (Unaudited)
                                                                           March 31,         December 31,
                                                                             1997                1996
                                                                             ----                ----
<S>                                                                     <C>                 <C>
ASSETS

Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        $   30,335,614      $   59,933,485
Investments
        Fixed Maturities (Cost: 1997--$2,527,516,131;
        1996--$2,431,785,016). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         2,631,522,322       2,561,805,150
        Equity Securities (Cost: 1997--$1,590,166,603;
          1996--$1,537,188,704). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         4,190,472,454       3,740,180,384
        Other Invested Assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            52,792,322          53,003,602
Finance Receivables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            28,324,662          26,864,459
Premiums Receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           159,193,319         162,045,482
Reinsurance Receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           101,425,587         115,906,385
Prepaid Reinsurance Premiums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            23,217,845          22,924,443
Investment Income Receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            72,625,590          70,446,495
Land, Buildings and Equipment for Company Use (at Cost
        Less Accumulated Depreciation) . . . . . . . . . . . . .            39,227,124          39,486,095
Deferred Acquisition Costs Pertaining to Unearned
        Premiums and to Life Policies in Force . . . . . . . . .           127,761,445         127,587,814
Other Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            23,584,395          65,330,026
                                                                        --------------      --------------
                Total Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        $7,480,482,679      $7,045,513,820
                                                                        ==============      ==============
LIABILITIES
Insurance Reserves:

        Life Policy Reserves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        $  450,186,756      $  440,280,714
        Losses and Loss Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1,884,033,129       1,881,167,249
Unearned Premiums. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           422,075,066         425,750,431
Notes Payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           263,950,538         262,097,826
5-1/2% Convertible Senior Debentures Due 2002. . . . . . . . . .            79,804,000          79,847,000
Federal Income Taxes
        Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            33,538,299          13,408,903
        Deferred . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           810,963,460         676,892,687
Other Liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           102,009,826         103,180,572
                                                                        --------------      --------------
                Total Liabilities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         4,046,561,074       3,882,625,382
                                                                        --------------      --------------

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common Stock, $2 per Share; Authorized 80,000,000
        Shares; Issued 1997--55,863,253;
        1996--55,828,615 Shares; Outstanding
        1997--55,327,338; 1996--55,636,476
        Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           111,726,506         111,657,230
Paid-In Capital. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           403,166,053         401,861,619
Retained Earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1,184,238,621       1,132,879,714
Unrealized Gain on Investments, Less Taxes . . . . . . . . . . .         1,769,077,878       1,527,707,080
                                                                        --------------      --------------
                                                                         3,468,209,058       3,174,105,643

Less Treasury Shares at Cost (1997--535,915 Shares;

        1996--192,139 Shares). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           (34,287,453)        (11,217,205)
                                                                        --------------      --------------
          Total Shareholders' Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         3,433,921,605       3,162,888,438
                                                                        --------------      --------------

              Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity . . . .        $7,480,482,679      $7,045,513,820
                                                                        ==============      ==============

</TABLE>

Accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

10Q/sa

<PAGE>   3

                CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                  (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                      Three Months Ended March 31,
                                                                    ---------------------------------
                                                                         1997               1996
                                                                         ----               ----
<S>                                                                 <C>                 <C>
Revenues: 
 Premiums Earned:
   Property and Casualty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    $ 357,500,253       $ 333,372,036
   Life. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       13,532,845          11,952,931
   Accident and Health . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        1,949,980           1,895,383
                                                                    -------------       -------------
     Net Premiums Earned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      372,983,078         347,220,350
 Investment Income, Less Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       84,231,210          82,471,695
 Realized Gain on Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       24,303,137          19,277,148
 Other Income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        2,219,452           2,829,255
                                                                    -------------       -------------
   Total Revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      483,736,877         451,798,448
                                                                    -------------       -------------

Benefits & Expenses:

 Insurance Losses and Policyholder Benefits. . . . . . . . . . .      266,498,172         272,754,764
 Commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       67,442,424          61,077,667
 Other Operating Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       33,135,077          26,528,905
 Taxes, Licenses & Fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       11,981,821           9,904,410
 Increase in Deferred Acquisition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
   Costs Pertaining to Unearned
   Premiums and to Life Policies
   in Force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         (173,631)           (344,158)
 Interest Expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        5,036,550           4,558,151
 Other Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        1,538,186             870,113
                                                                    -------------       -------------
   Total Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      385,458,599         375,349,852
                                                                    -------------       -------------

Income Before Income Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       98,278,278          76,448,596
                                                                    -------------       -------------
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes:
 Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       20,236,042          19,921,333
 Deferred. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        3,995,235          (2,921,119)
                                                                    -------------       -------------
   Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       24,231,277          17,000,214
                                                                    -------------       -------------

Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    $  74,047,001       $  59,448,382
                                                                    =============       =============

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding including Common Stock
  Equivalents                                                          57,605,679          57,816,427
                                                                    =============       =============
Per Common Share:

   Total Net Income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            $1.30               $1.04
                                                                            =====               =====

   Cash Dividends Declared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            $ .41               $ .35
                                                                            =====               =====
</TABLE>


Accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

10Q/sa


<PAGE>   4


               CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                                  (UNAUDITED)

                   THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AND 1997

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                             Common Stock                Treasury           Paid-In            Retained          Unrealized
                        Shares          Amount             Stock            Capital            Earnings         Capital Gains
                        ------          ------             -----            -------            --------         --------------
<S>                   <C>            <C>                <C>               <C>               <C>                 <C>
Bal. Dec. 31,
  1995                53,084,081     $106,168,162       $(1,383,492)      $237,171,509      $1,156,626,751      $1,159,388,263

Net Income                                                                                      59,448,382

Change in Unreal.
  Gains Net of
  Inc. Taxes of
  $73,261,132                                                                                                      136,056,391

Div. Declared                                                                                  (19,645,462)

5% Stock Div.
  at Market            2,652,110        5,304,220                          160,452,655        (166,008,727)*

Issuance of
  Treasury Shares                                           173,214             58,105

Stock Options
  Exercised               38,591           77,182                            1,778,668
                      ----------     ------------      ------------       ------------      --------------      --------------
Bal. March 31,
  l996                55,774,782     $111,549,564      $ (1,210,278)      $399,460,937      $1,030,420,944      $1,295,444,654
                      ==========     ============      ============       ============      ==============      ==============

Bal. Dec. 31,
  l996                55,828,615     $111,657,230      $(11,217,205)      $401,861,619      $1,132,879,714      $1,527,707,080

Net Income                                                                                      74,047,001

Change in Unreal.
  Gains Net of
  Inc. Taxes of
  $129,968,891                                                                                                     241,370,798

Div. Declared                                                                                  (22,688,053)

Purchase/Issuance of
  Treasury Shares                                       (23,070,248)            16,733

Stock Options
  Exercised               33,675           67,350                            1,246,627
Conversion of
  Debentures                 963            1,926                               41,074                 (41)              
                      ----------     ------------      ------------       ------------      --------------      --------------
Bal. March 31,
  l997                55,863,253     $111,726,506      $(34,287,453)      $403,166,053      $1,184,238,621      $1,769,077,878
                      ==========     ============      ============       ============      ==============      ==============
</TABLE>


Accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

*Includes $251,851 for fractional shares on March 15, 1996.

10Q/sa
<PAGE>   5


               CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                  (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                     Three Months Ended March 31,
                                                                     ----------------------------  
                                                                     1997                    1996
                                                                     ----                    ----
<S>                                                             <C>                    <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
   Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       $ 74,047,001           $  59,448,382
   Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash
      provided by operating activities:
      Depreciation and amortization. . . . . . . . . . . .         2,502,512                (564,606)
      Decrease in net unearned premiums. . . . . . . . . .        (3,968,767)             (1,323,957)
      Increase in net life policy reserves . . . . . . . .         9,906,042               9,557,426
      Increase in net loss and loss expense reserves . . .        17,346,678              38,572,556
      Decrease (Increase) in net premiums receivable . . .         2,852,163              (1,501,168)
      Increase in deferred acquisition costs . . . . . . .          (173,631)               (344,158)
      Decrease in other liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . .        (3,274,225)            (16,129,744)
      Increase in investment income receivable . . . . . .        (2,179,095)             (2,227,273)
      Decrease in accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . .           216,353               5,664,701 
      Decrease in other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        41,745,631               3,633,415
      Increase (Decrease) in deferred income taxes . . . .         4,101,880              (2,921,119)
      Increase in current income taxes . . . . . . . . . .        20,129,396              19,921,333
      Realized gain on investments . . . . . . . . . . . .       (24,303,137)            (19,277,148)
      Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           (58,504)             (5,357,504)
                                                                ------------           -------------
          Net cash provided by operating activities. . . .       138,890,297              87,151,136
                                                                ------------           -------------

Cash flows from investing activities:
      Sale of fixed maturities investments . . . . . . . .        78,235,936              57,477,616
      Maturity of fixed maturities investments . . . . . .         9,263,980              33,964,392
      Sale of equity securities investments. . . . . . . .        61,472,148              56,449,745
      Collection of finance receivables. . . . . . . . . .         2,716,641               2,088,718
      Purchase of fixed maturities investments . . . . . .      (179,683,220)           (142,549,614)
      Purchase of equity securities investments. . . . . .       (93,175,111)            (79,678,432)
      Investment in land, buildings and equipment. . . . .        (2,632,193)             (2,857,885)
      Investment in finance receivables. . . . . . . . . .        (4,176,844)             (3,228,321)
      Investment in other invested assets. . . . . . . . .           (38,063)               (135,857)
                                                                ------------           -------------
          Net cash used in investing activities . . . . .       (128,016,726)            (78,469,638)
                                                                ------------           -------------

Cash flows from financing activities:
      Proceeds from stock options exercised. . . . . . . .         1,313,977               1,855,850
      Purchase/Issuance of treasury shares . . . . . . . .       (23,053,515)                231,319
      Increase in notes payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . .         1,852,712                 463,375
      Payment of cash dividends to shareholders. . . . . .       (20,584,616)            (18,038,129)
                                                                ------------           -------------
          Net cash used in financing activities. . . . . .       (40,471,442)            (15,487,585)
                                                                ------------           -------------

Net decrease in cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         (29,597,871)             (6,806,087)
Cash at beginning of period. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          59,933,485              20,019,459
                                                                ------------           -------------

Cash at end of period. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        $ 30,335,614           $  13,213,372
                                                                ============           =============

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
  Interest paid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      $  5,255,807           $   3,966,246
                                                                ============           =============

  Income taxes paid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      $          0           $           0
                                                                ============           =============

</TABLE>

Accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

10Q/sa

<PAGE>   6


               CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                  (UNAUDITED)

NOTE I - ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and
all of its subsidiaries, each of which is wholly owned, and are presented in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. All significant
inter-company investments and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. The December 31, 1996 consolidated balance sheet amounts are
derived from the audited financial statements but do not include all disclosures
required by generally accepted accounting principles.

INVESTMENTS--Fixed maturities and equity securities have been classified as
available for sale and are carried at fair values at March 31, 1997 and December
31, 1996.

UNREALIZED GAINS AND LOSSES--The increases (decreases) in unrealized gains for
fixed maturities and equity securities (net of income tax effect) for the
three-month periods ended March 31 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     Fixed                 Equity
                   Maturities            Securities              Total
                   ----------            ----------              -----
<S>               <C>                   <C>                    <C>
1997              $(16,883,414)         $258,254,212           $241,370,798

1996              $(21,528,076)         $157,584,467           $136,056,391
</TABLE>

Such amounts are included as additions to and deductions from shareholders'
equity.

REINSURANCE--Premiums earned are net of $24,205,119 and $22,928,950 of premium
on ceded business for March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Insurance losses
and policyholder benefits in the accompanying statements of income are net of
$13,010,436 and $9,929,733 reinsurance recoveries for March 31, 1997 and 1996,
respectively,

NOTE II - STOCK OPTIONS

The Company has primarily qualified stock option plans under which options are
granted to employees of the Company at prices which are not less than market
price at the date of grant and which are exercisable over ten-year periods. On
March 31, 1997, outstanding options for Stock Option Plan No. III totalled
92,378 shares with purchase prices ranging from a low of $11.87 to a high of
$22.03, outstanding options for Stock Option Plan No. IV totalled 949,894 shares
with purchase prices ranging from a low of $22.38 to a high of $64.00 and
outstanding options for Stock Option Plan V totalled 186,675 shares with
purchase prices ranging from a low of $61.43 to a high of $61.50.


<PAGE>   7


The Financial Accounting Standards Board recently issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings Per Share," which is effective for
financial statements for both interim and annual periods ending after December
15, 1997. Early adoption of the statement is not permitted. The company has
applied this statement to the 1997 and 1996 first quarter results and determined
that the restated amounts are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         1997            1996
                                         ----            ----
<S>                                     <C>             <C>
        Net Income per Common Share     $1.33           $1.07
                                        =====           =====
        Net Income per Common Share--
          Assuming Dilution             $1.30           $1.04
                                        =====           =====
</TABLE>


NOTE III INTERIM ADJUSTMENTS

The preceding summary of financial information for Cincinnati Financial
Corporation and consolidated subsidiaries is unaudited, but the Company believes
that all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary
for fair presentation have been made. The results of operations for this interim
period is not necessarily an indication of results to be expected for the
remaining nine months of the year.

10Q/sa

<PAGE>   8


ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
        Results of Operations

Premiums earned for the three months ended March 31, 1997 have increased
$25,762,728 (7%) over the three months ended March 31, 1996. For our property
and casualty insurance companies, gross written premiums increased $23,965,707
and earned premiums increased by $24,128,217. The growth rate of our property
and casualty subsidiaries on a gross written and earned basis is less than last
year. The growth rate is less than last year because the increase in new
business and some rate increases on personal lines business were offset by lower
premiums on workers' compensation coverages. The premium volume of our life and
health company has increased approximately 12% as the Company had increases in
both life and health insurance production. The premium growth in our life
subsidiary is mainly attributable to increased sales of both traditional and
interest-sensitive products. For the three-month period ended March 31, 1997,
investment income, net of expenses, has increased $1,759,515 (2%) when compared
with the first three months of 1996. This increase is the result of the growth
of the investment portfolio because of investing cash flows from operations and
dividend increases from equity securities. The growth rate of our investment
earnings is lower than usual because the 1996 first quarter investment income
included a one-time adjustment of $2.7 million related to accrual of discount.

Realized gains on investments for the three months ended March 31, 1997 amounted
to $24,303,137 compared to $19,277,148 for the comparable three-month period
ended March 31, 1996. The realized gains are predominantly the result of the
sale of equity securities and management's decision to realize the gains and
reinvest the proceeds at higher yields.

Insurance losses and policyholder benefits (net of reinsurance recoveries)
decreased $6,256,592 (2%) for the first three months of 1997 over the same
period in 1996. The losses of the property and casualty companies have decreased
by $5,768,431 because of lower catastrophic claims. Policyholder benefits
decreased $488,161 over the first quarter of 1996 in the life insurance
subsidiary. The decrease is the result of a lower incidence of death claims,
health claims, and related costs.

Commission expenses increased $6,364,757 for the first quarter of 1997 compared
to the first quarter of 1996. The increase is mainly attributable to increases
in the contingent commission expenses because of favorable underwriting results
along with increased commissions due to increases in premiums written. Other
operating expenses increased $6,606,172 for the first quarter of 1997 compared
to the first quarter of 1996. The increase is attributable to increases in staff
and costs associated with the upgrading of our computer systems to handle
projected increases in premium and to make our systems year 2000 compliant.

Provision for income taxes, current and deferred, have increased by $7,231,063
for the first three months of 1997 compared to the first three months of 1996.
The increase in federal taxes is primarily attributable to an increase in the
effective tax rate from 22.2% to 24.75% at March 31, 1996 and 1997.

<PAGE>   9


Unrealized appreciation will fluctuate with changes in the overall fixed
maturities and equity securities markets. Changes in unrealized appreciation are
discussed in Note 1. The Company's equity investment portfolio continues to be
primarily investments in common stocks of public utility companies and financial
institutions.

On November 22, 1996, the Board authorized repurchase of up to three million of
the Company's outstanding shares as management deems appropriate, over an
unspecified period of time. As of March 31, 1997, the Company has repurchased
443,480 shares.

10Q/sa

<PAGE>   10


                                    PART II
                               OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is involved in no material litigation other than routine litigation
incident to the nature of the insurance industry.

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES

There have been no material changes in securities during the first quarter.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

The Company has not defaulted on any interest or principal payment, and no
arrearage in the payment of dividends has occurred.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

No special matters were voted upon by security holders during the first quarter.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

        No matters to report.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

        (a) Exhibits included:

            Exhibit 11--Statement re Computation of Per Share Earnings.
            Exhibit 27--Financial Data Schedule

        (b) The Company was not required to file any reports on Form 8-K
            during the quarter ended March 31, 1997.


                                   Signature

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                       CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                                       --------------------------------
                                       (Registrant)

Date  May 12, 1997
      ------------
                                       By /s/   T.F. ELCHYNSKI
                                         -----------------------------
                                         T.F. Elchynski
                                         Senior Vice President and Chief
                                           Financial Officer
                                         (Principal Financial Officer)

10Q/sa



<PAGE>   1


                                   EXHIBIT 11

                        CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                 STATEMENT RE COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS
                        FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,
                  (in thousands except for per share amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          1997        1996
                                                          ----        ----
<S>                                                     <C>         <C>
Weighted average shares outstanding                      55,479      55,730

Equivalent shares assumed to be outstanding for:
    Stock options                                           339         294
    Convertible debentures                                1,788       1,792
                                                        -------     -------
Number of shares for primary
  computation                                            57,606      57,816

Other dilutive equivalent shares--
  stock options                                              46          21
                                                        -------     -------
Number of shares assuming full
  dilution                                               57,652      57,837
                                                        =======     =======

Net income                                              $74,047     $59,448
Interest on convertible debentures--
  net of tax                                                713         715
                                                        -------     -------

Net income for per share computation                    $74,760     $60,163
                                                        =======     =======

Earnings per share:
  Primary                                               $  1.30     $  1.04
                                                        =======     =======
  Fully Diluted                                         $  1.30     $  1.04
                                                        =======     =======

</TABLE>

10Q/sa


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 7
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND IS
QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1997
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                     2,631,522,322
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                                0
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                                  0
<EQUITIES>                               4,190,472,454
<MORTGAGE>                                   8,926,996
<REAL-ESTATE>                               15,356,184
<TOTAL-INVEST>                           6,874,787,098<F1>
<CASH>                                      30,335,614
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                           5,961,053
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>                     127,761,445
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                           7,480,482,679
<POLICY-LOSSES>                          2,289,905,946<F2>
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                        422,075,066
<POLICY-OTHER>                              41,160,425<F2>
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                       11,683,252
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                            343,754,538<F3>
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                   111,726,506<F4>
<OTHER-SE>                               3,322,195,099<F4>
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>             7,480,482,679
                                 372,983,078
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                         84,231,210
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                          24,303,137
<OTHER-INCOME>                               2,219,452
<BENEFITS>                                 266,498,172
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>                 77,335,845<F5>
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                        41,624,582<F5>
<INCOME-PRETAX>                             98,278,278
<INCOME-TAX>                                24,231,277
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                         74,047,001
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                74,047,001
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     1.30
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     1.30
<RESERVE-OPEN>                           1,702,415,290<F6>
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                                  0
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                                    0
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                                   0
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                                     0
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                          1,730,067,823<F7>
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                              0
<FN>
<F1>Equals the sum of Fixed Maturities, Equity Securities and other Invested Assets
<F2>Equals the sum of Life Policy Reserves and Losses and Loss Expenses less the
    Life Company liability for Supplementary Contracts without Life Contingencies
    of $3,153,514 which  is classified as Other Policyholder Funds
<F3>Equals the sum of Notes Payable and the 5-1/2% convertible Senior Debenture
<F4>Equals the Total Shareholders Equity
<F5>Equals the Sum of Commissions, Other Operating Expenses, Taxes licenses and
    Fees, Increase in deferred acquisition costs, Interest expense and other
    expenses
<F6>Equals the net reserve for unpaid claims for the property casualty
    subsidiaries less loss checks payable as of December 31, 1996
<F7>Equals the net reserve for unpaid claims for the property casualty subsidiaries
    less loss checks payable as of March 31, 1997
</FN>
        

</TABLE>


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