HANNAFORD BROTHERS CO
10-Q, 1997-11-07
GROCERY STORES
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                                  FORM 10-Q
  
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
  
  (Mark one)
  
      [X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
           SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
           For the quarterly period ended   September 27, 1997  
  
                                     OR
  
      [ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
           SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
           For the transition period from           to          
  
  
  Commission File Number 1-7603
  
                             HANNAFORD BROS. CO.                  
            (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
  
               Maine                                01-0085930     
  (State or other jurisdiction of                (I.R.S. Employer
   incorporation or organization)                Identification No.)
  
  145 Pleasant Hill Road, Scarborough, Maine  04074
  (Address of principal executive offices; Zip Code)
  
  Registrant's telephone number, including area code:   (207) 883-2911  
  
      Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all
  reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
  Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
  period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
  has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
  Yes  X .   No    .
  
      As of November 5, 1997, there were 42,284,784 outstanding shares of
  Common Stock, $.75 par value, the only authorized class of common stock
  of the Registrant.
    <PAGE>
  
                                    INDEX
  
                        PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
  
                                                                 Page No.
  
  Item 1.  Financial Statements:
  
           Consolidated Balance Sheets, September 27, 1997 and
                December 28, 1996                                   3-4
  
           Consolidated Statements of Earnings, Three Months
                Ended September 27, 1997 and September 28, 1996      5
  
           Consolidated Statements of Earnings, Nine Months
                Ended September 27, 1997 and September 28, 1996      6
  
           Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                Nine Months Ended September 27, 1997
                and September 28, 1996                              7-8
  
           Notes and Schedules to Consolidated Financial
                Statements                                          9-11
  
  Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of
                Third Quarter 1997 Results                         12-18
  
                         PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
  
  Item 5.  Other Information                                        19
  
  Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8K                          19
  
  Signatures                                                        20
  
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                         CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
  
                                   ASSETS
  
  
                                                (Dollars in thousands)
                                            (UNAUDITED)
                                            September 27,      December 28,
                                                1997               1996    
  
  Current assets:
      Cash and cash items                     $   54,349       $   42,505
      Accounts receivable, net                    13,428           17,384
      Inventories                                183,296          191,658
      Prepaid expenses                             8,575            5,834
      Deferred income taxes                        4,962            4,589
           Total current assets                  264,610          261,970
  
  Property, plant and equipment, net             779,314          723,176
  
  Leased property under capital leases, net       61,015           59,918
  
  Other assets:
      Goodwill, net                               91,532           95,654
      Deferred charges, net                       34,616           26,332
      Computer software costs, net                16,385           13,658
      Miscellaneous assets                         2,032            3,019
           Total other assets                    144,565          138,663
  
                                              $1,249,504       $1,183,727
  
  
  See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
  
    <PAGE>
                   HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                         CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                     LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                      (In thousands except share amounts)
  
                                            (UNAUDITED)
                                            September 27,      December 28,
                                                1997               1996    
  Current liabilities:
      Current maturities of long-term debt    $   16,040       $   14,213
      Obligations under capital leases             1,908            1,775
      Accounts payable                           199,800          177,895
      Accrued payroll                             24,909           22,554
      Other accrued expenses                      24,234           21,205
      Income taxes                                 4,685            2,532
           Total current liabilities             271,576          240,174
  
  Deferred income tax liabilities                 27,300           23,757
  
  Other liabilities                               42,032           47,917
  
  Long-term debt                                 223,854          227,525
  
  Obligations under capital leases                77,928           75,198
  
  Shareholders' equity:
  
      Class A Serial Preferred stock, no par,
        authorized 2,000,000 shares                    -                -
      Class B Serial Preferred stock,
        par value $.01 per share,
        authorized 28,000,000 shares                   -                -
      Common stock, par value $.75 per share:
        Authorized 110,000,000 shares;
        September 27, 1997: Issued, 42,338,316
        shares, outstanding 42,290,226 shares.
        December 28, 1996: Issued, 42,338,316
        Shares, outstanding 42,280,695 shares     31,754           31,754
      Additional paid-in capital                 115,713          119,399
      Preferred stock purchase rights                423              423
      Retained earnings                          460,590          419,459
                                                 608,480          571,035
      Less common stock in treasury
        (September 27, 1997: 48,090 shares at
        cost.  December 28, 1996: 57,621 
        shares at cost)                            1,666            1,879
           Total shareholders' equity            606,814          569,156
                                              $1,249,504       $1,183,727
  
    See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
  
                 (Amounts in thousands except per share data)
  
                                                      (UNAUDITED)
                                                   THREE MONTHS ENDED
                                            September 27,     September 28,
                                                1997              1996    
  
  Sales and other revenues                    $820,115           $773,271
  Cost of sales                                617,055            589,178
  
  Gross margin                                 203,060            184,093
  Selling, general and administrative
      expenses                                 160,066            145,802
  
  Operating profit                              42,994             38,291
  
  Interest expense, net                          6,050              5,356
  
  Earnings before income taxes                  36,944             32,935
  
  Income taxes                                  14,147             13,037
  
      Net earnings                            $ 22,797           $ 19,898
  
  Per share of common stock:
  
      Net earnings                            $    .54           $    .47
  
      Cash dividends                          $   .135           $   .120
  
  Weighted average number of common shares
    outstanding                                 42,290             42,284
  
  
  See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
  
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
  
                 (Amounts in thousands except per share data)
  
                                                      (UNAUDITED)
                                                  NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                            September 27,     September 28,
                                                1997              1996     
  
  Sales and other revenues                   $2,355,725        $2,192,877
  Cost of sales                               1,772,400         1,664,603
  
  Gross margin                                  583,325           528,274
  Selling, general and administrative
     expenses                                   469,183           422,684
  
  Operating profit                              114,142           105,590
  
  Interest expense, net                          19,635            16,075
  
  Earnings before income taxes                   94,507            89,515
  
  Income taxes                                   36,242            35,434
  
      Net earnings                           $   58,265        $   54,081
  
  Per share of common stock:
  
      Net earnings                           $     1.38        $     1.28
  
      Cash dividends                         $     .405        $     .360
  
  Weighted average number of common shares
    outstanding                                  42,288            42,301
  
  
  See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
  

    <PAGE>
                   HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
  
                                                   (Dollars in thousands)
                                                          (UNAUDITED)
                                                      NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                September 27, September 28,
                                                    1997          1996     
  Cash flows from operating activities:
    Net income                                    $ 58,265       $ 54,081
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
      cash provided by operating activities:
        Depreciation and amortization               67,733         56,079
        (Increase) decrease in inventories           8,362        (13,568)
        (Increase) decrease in receivables and
          prepayments                                1,257         (1,647)
        Increase in accounts payable
          and accrued expenses                      21,463         26,349
        Increase in income taxes payable             2,153          2,720
        Increase in deferred taxes                   3,170          1,453
        Other operating activities                    (202)           103 
          Net cash provided by operating
            activities                             162,201        125,570
  
  Cash flows from investing activities:
        Acquisition of property, plant and
          equipment                               (116,086)      (148,116)
        Sale of property, plant and
          equipment, net                             2,145          3,061
        Increase in deferred charges                (7,591)        (6,945)
        Increase in computer software costs         (4,958)        (4,402)
          Net cash used in investing activities   (126,490)      (156,402)
  
  Cash flows from financing activities:
        Principal payments under capital
          lease obligations                         (1,330)        (1,076)
        Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt    20,000         75,000
        Issuance of common stock                     7,381          7,300
        Payments of long-term debt                 (21,929)       (21,423)
        Purchase of Treasury Stock                 (10,855)       (11,708)
        Dividends paid                             (17,134)       (15,223)
          Net cash provided by (used in)
            financing activities                   (23,867)        32,870
  
  Net increase in cash and cash items               11,844          2,038
  Cash and cash items at beginning of period        42,505          7,017
  Cash and cash items at end of period            $ 54,349       $  9,055
  
    See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
  
  
  Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
  
                                                          (in thousands)
                                                            (UNAUDITED)
                                                         NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                September 27, September 28,
                                                    1997          1996     
  
  Cash paid during the first nine months for:
  
      Interest (net of amount capitalized,
        $2,616 in 1997 and $2,493 in 1996)         $18,643       $15,100
  
      Income taxes                                 $30,049       $30,019
  
  Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activity
  
      Capital lease obligations of $4,550,000 and $7,652,000 were incurred
      during the nine month period ended September 27, 1997 and September
      28, 1996 respectively, when the Company entered into real estate
      leases.
  
  Disclosure of accounting policy
  
      For the purposes of the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the
      Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with maturities
      of three months or less when purchased to be cash items.
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
  1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
  
     The consolidated financial statements included herein have been
     prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and
     regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain
     information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
     statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
     principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and
     regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are
     adequate to make the information presented not misleading.  In the
     opinion of management, the amounts shown reflect all adjustments
     necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of
     operations for the periods presented.  All such adjustments are
     of a normal recurring nature.  The year-end consolidated balance
     sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not
     include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting
     principles.
  
     Earnings per share of common stock have been determined by dividing
     net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock
     outstanding.  The assumed exercise of existing employee stock options
     has been excluded since it does not result in any material dilution.  
  
     It is suggested that the financial statements be read in conjunction
     with the financial statements and notes included in the
     Company's latest annual report.
  
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
  2. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
  
     Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:
  
  
                                                      (in thousands)
                                           (Unaudited)
                                           September 27,       December 28,
                                                1997               1996    
  
     Land and improvements                   $  126,998         $  117,218
     Buildings                                  279,503            252,228
     Furniture, fixtures & equipment            453,322            404,725
     Leasehold interests & improvements         284,157            245,490
     Construction in progress                    13,935             31,850
                                              1,157,915          1,051,511
     Less accumulated depreciation and
        amortization                            378,601            328,335
                                             $  779,314         $  723,176
  
  3. LEASED PROPERTY
  
     Leased property under capital leases consists of the following:
  
                                                     (in thousands)
                                          (Unaudited)
                                         September 27,        December 28,
                                              1997                1996    
  
     Real property                           $86,780             $83,047
     Less accumulated amortization            25,765              23,129
                                             $61,015             $59,918
  
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
  4.  LONG-TERM DEBT
  
      In February 1997, the Company received the proceeds of a $20 million
      senior uncollateralized debt financing.  The term of the debt is
      12 years with an average life of 10 years and an interest rate 
      of 7.4%.
  
  5.  ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT
  
      In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
      issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128 -
      Earnings per Share.  This Statement is effective for financial
      statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997 with
      earlier application not permitted.  The Statement requires dual
      presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share on the income
      statement.  The Company's basic earnings per share for fiscal 1997
      will be calculated similar to its currently disclosed earnings per
      share.  Diluted earnings per share will not be materially different
      from basic earnings per share. 
  
      In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130 - Reporting Comprehensive
      Income, which requires the separate reporting of all changes to
      shareholders' equity, and SFAS No. 131 - Disclosures about Segments
      of an Enterprise and Related Information, which revises existing
      guidelines about the level of financial disclosure of a Company's
      operations.  Both Statements are effective for financial statements
      issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997.  The
      Company has not determined the impact of the new standards, but does
      not expect them to have a material impact to existing financial
      reporting.
   
  6.  COMMON STOCK
  
      In May 1997, the shareholders of the Company approved an amendment to
      the Hannaford Bros. Co. Employee Stock Purchase Plan.  This amendment
      increased the total authorized shares by an additional 750,000
      thereby permitting continued use of the Plan during 1997 and future
      years.
  
    <PAGE>
                    HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
  Item 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THIRD QUARTER 1997 
           RESULTS
  
  RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
  
    SALES
  
    Sales and other revenues rose 7.4% for the first three quarters of
    1997, to $2,355.7 million, an increase of $162.8 million over the first
    three quarters of 1996.  Sales from supermarkets that were open in both
    periods presented ("identical store sales") increased $11.9 million or
    0.6%.  Additional supermarket sales of $143.1 million resulted from the
    net impact of new, expanded, relocated and closed stores.  Other sales
    and revenues, which include wholesale, trucking, home delivery, real
    estate and miscellaneous retail operations, increased $7.8 million.
  
    In the third quarter of 1997, sales and other revenues were $820.1
    million, an increase of $46.8 million or 6.1% over those reported for
    the same period of 1996.  Identical store sales decreased $1.7 million
    or 0.2%.  Additional supermarket sales of $47.4 million resulted from
    the net impact of new, expanded, relocated and closed stores.  Other
    sales and revenues increased $1.1 million.
  
    Identical store sales were up 0.6% for three quarters and down 0.2% for
    the third quarter this year as compared to increases of 3.3% in the
    first three quarters of 1996 and 3.2% for the full year 1996.  The
    Company attributes a portion of this decline to a very low inflation
    rate in food prices, the current competitive environment and a decrease
    in the availability of food stamps.  Comparable store sales, which
    include results from expanded and relocated stores in both periods
    presented, increased 1.5% in the third quarter of 1997 and 2.1% for
    the first three quarters of 1997.
  
    GROSS MARGIN
  
    Gross margins increased in the first three quarters of 1997 to 24.8% of
    sales and other revenues in comparison to 24.1% in the first three
    quarters of 1996.  For the third quarter of 1997, gross margin was
    24.8% versus 23.8% for the third quarter of 1996.  The 1997 increases
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THIRD QUARTER 1997 RESULTS
  
    are the result of improved selling margin in certain of the Company's
    marketing territories coupled with better operations in the Southeast,
    including the Company's new distribution facility which began product
    delivery in November 1996.
  
    SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
  
    Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 19.9% of
    sales and other revenues in the first nine months of 1997 as compared
    to 19.3% in the comparable period of 1996.  For the third quarter of
    1997, selling, general and administrative expenses were 19.5% of sales
    and other revenues up from 18.9% for the third quarter of 1996, but
    down from the 20.0% reported in the second quarter of 1997.  Payroll
    and payroll related expenses, which exceeded 50% of selling, general
    and administrative expenses in all periods presented, increased as a
    percentage of sales in the 1997 reporting periods.  In addition to
    rising payroll costs, the 1997 increases reflect higher advertising
    costs and depreciation charges.  These increases reflect the high level
    of store openings in the quarter coupled with the continuing costs of
    establishing the Company's position in the Southeast.
  
    INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
  
    Net interest expense expressed as a percentage of sales and other
    revenues was 0.8% in the first three quarters of 1997 versus 0.7% in
    the first three quarters of 1996.  Net interest expense was 0.7% of
    sales and other revenues in both the third quarter of 1997 and the
    third quarter of 1996.  Net interest expense in the first three
    quarters of 1997 was $19.6 million, an increase of 22.1% from the 1996
    first three quarters net interest expense of $16.1 million.  This
    increase is primarily the result of an increase in average debt levels
    coupled with a decrease in invested cash which is reflected as a
    decrease in interest income.
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THIRD QUARTER 1997 RESULTS
  
    INCOME TAXES
  
    The effective income tax rate decreased in both the first three
    quarters and third quarter of 1997 to 38.3% from 39.6% in the
    corresponding periods of 1996.  This lower rate is the result of 
    a reduction in the Company's overall state income tax rate. 
    Assuming there are no federal or state income tax rate changes, the
    Company expects the effective tax rate for fiscal 1997 to be in the
    38.2% to 38.4% range.
  
    NET EARNINGS AND EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
  
    Net earnings increased 7.7% in the first three quarters of 1997 to
    $58.3 million or 2.5% of sales and other revenues, an increase of $4.2
    million from 1996 first three quarters earnings of $54.1 million or
    2.5% of sales and other revenues.  Third quarter 1997 net earnings were
    $22.8 million or 2.8% of sales and other revenues as compared to $19.9
    million or 2.6% of sales and other revenues in the third quarter of
    1996.  Expressed as a percentage of sales, net earnings increased in
    the third quarter of 1997 as increased margins and a reduction in the
    Company's income tax provision were only partially offset by increased
    selling, general and administrative expenses.
  
    Net earnings per common share in the first three quarters of 1997 were
    $1.38 as compared to $1.28 in the first three quarters of 1996, an
    increase of 7.8%.  Net earnings per common share increased 14.9% to
    $0.54 in the third quarter of 1997 versus $0.47 in the third quarter of
    1996.
  
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THIRD QUARTER 1997 RESULTS
  
  CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
  
    GENERAL
  
    The current ratio (FIFO basis) at September 27, 1997, was 1.04 while
    working capital (FIFO basis) was $10.5 million, or 0.8% of total
    assets.  The Company values the majority of its inventories using the
    LIFO method.  The current cost of inventories exceeded the LIFO
    valuation by approximately $17.7 million on September 27, 1997 and
    $17.1 million on December 28, 1996.  The Company's liquidity position
    is stronger than indicated by stated working capital and current ratios
    because of available unused lines of revolving credit of $81.1 million
    and available unused lines of short-term credit of $35.0 million on
    September 27, 1997.  Cash and cash items increased $11.8 million to
    $54.3 million from $42.5 million at December 28, 1996.  This increase
    is primarily the result of cash provided by operating activities
    partially offset by cash used in investing and financing activities.
  
    CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  
    Cash provided by operating activities was $162.2 million in the first
    three quarters of 1997, an increase of $36.6 million over the $125.6
    million provided in the first three quarters of 1996.  This increase is
    attributable to a decrease in inventories coupled with higher
    depreciation and amortization. 
  
    CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  
    Cash used in investing activities decreased $29.9 million during the
    first three quarters of 1997 to $126.5 million from $156.4 million 
    in the first three quarters of 1996.  This decrease is primarily the
    result of lower capital expenditures during the current period.  Total
    capital expenditures totaled $133.2 million in the first three quarters
    of 1997 and were composed of $116.1 million in additions to property,
    plant and equipment, $9.5 million in deferred charges and computer
    software costs and $4.5 million in non-cash capital lease additions. 
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THIRD QUARTER 1997 RESULTS
  
    These capital expenditures are primarily composed of costs incurred 
    in meeting the Company's 1997 capital program.  The Company expects to
    spend in excess of $170 million on new, relocated and expanded stores
    to open in 1997 and 1998, and improvements necessary to maintain 
    current facilities and systems.
  
    During the first three quarters of 1997, the Company opened seventeen
    supermarkets including ten new stores, five relocations and two
    expansions, and temporarily closed one supermarket as it undergoes a
    substantial expansion.  The 1997 store openings, together wth their
    square footage of selling area, are listed below:
  
                                              Square Footage
                Location                       Selling Area 
  
    Northeast
             Chelmsford, MA                         35,000
             Dracut, MA                             30,000
             Guilderland, NY                        33,000
             Rutland, VT                            34,000
  
    Southeast
             Shallotte, NC                          35,000
             Danville, VA                           41,000
             Wilmington, NC (Murrayville Rd.)       35,000
             Wilmington, NC (Carolina Beach)        41,000
             Richmond, VA (Rt. 1 and Parham)        44,000
             Charlotte, NC (Independence Blvd.)     41,000
             Virginia Beach, VA (Shore Drive)       35,000
             Virginia Beach, VA (Princess Anne)     40,000
             Newport News, VA                       37,000
             Rock Hill, SC                          40,000
             Charlotte, NC (Eastland Mall)          41,000
             Richmond, VA (Willow Lawn)             34,000
             Virginia Beach, VA (Republic Drive)    40,000
  
    <PAGE>
                     HANNAFORD BROS. CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THIRD QUARTER 1997 RESULTS
  
    During the fourth quarter of 1997, the Company does not expect to open
    any additional supermarkets.  Net square footage of retail selling
    space is expected to increase by approximately 11% in 1997. 
    Construction is ongoing for a number of stores to be opened in 1998. 
    This program is subject to continuing change and review as conditions
    warrant.  The 1997 capital program is being financed by internally
    generated funds, long-term debt, leases and lines of credit.
  
    CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  
    Cash used in financing activities was $23.9 million in the first
    three quarters of 1997 as compared to $32.9 million of cash provided by
    financing activities in the first three quarters of 1996.  This
    decrease in cash flows of $56.8 million is principally the result of
    reduced proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt.  The Company
    purchased 312,398 shares of common stock during the first three
    quarters of 1997 at a cost of $10.9 million.  This repurchased stock
    was used to fund the Company's stock based benefit plans with the
    balance being held in treasury.  This amount was offset by proceeds of
    $7.4 million received during the first three quarters of 1997 from the
    issuance of 321,929 shares of treasury stock.  The Company paid $17.1
    million in dividends to common shareholders in the first three quarters
    of 1997.  These dividend amounts represent 29.4% of net earnings
    available to common shareholders.
  
    <PAGE>
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
  
  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THIRD QUARTER 1997 RESULTS
  
  FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
  
  From time to time, information provided by the Company or statements made
  by its associates may contain forward-looking information, as defined in
  the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Examples of such
  statements in this report include those concerning the Company's expected
  future tax rates, construction schedules and capital expenditures.  The
  Company cautions investors that there can be no assurance that actual
  results or business conditions will not differ materially from those
  projected or suggested in such forward-looking statements as a result of
  various factors and risks including, but not limited to the following:
  
  (1) Hannaford's future operating results are dependent on its ability to
  achieve increased sales and to control expenses.  Factors such as lower
  than expected inflation, product cost fluctuations particularly in
  perishable categories, changes in product mix or the use of promotional
  items, both of which may affect pricing strategy, continued or increased
  competitive pressures from existing competitors and new entrants,
  including price cutting strategies, and deterioration in general or
  regional economic conditions are all factors which could adversely affect
  sales projections.  Other components of operating results could be
  adversely affected by state or federal legislation or regulation that
  increases costs, increases in interest rates or the Company's cost of
  borrowing, increases in labor rates due to low unemployment or other
  factors, unanticipated costs related to the opening of new stores or the
  inability to control various expense categories.
   
  (2) Hannaford's future growth is dependent on its ability to expand its
  retail square footage.  Increases in interest rates or the Company's cost
  of capital, the unavailability of funds for capital expenditures and the
  inability to develop new stores or convert existing stores as rapidly as
  planned are all risks to our projected future expansion.
  
  (3) Adverse determinations with respect to pending or future litigation
  or other material claims against Hannaford could affect actual results.
  
  Furthermore, the market price of Hannaford common stock could be subject
  to fluctuations in response to quarter to quarter variations in operating
  results, changes in analysts' earnings estimates, market conditions in
  the retail sector, especially in the supermarket industry, as well as
  general economic conditions and other factors external to Hannaford.
  
    <PAGE>
                                  PART II
  
  Item 5:  Other Information
  
      A limited review was made of the results of the three-month and
  nine-month periods ended September 27, 1997, by Coopers & Lybrand.
  
  Item 6:  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
  
      (a) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation SK
  
          10.1  Amended and Restated Hannaford Bros. Co. Deferred
                Compensation Plan for Officers, effective January 1, 1998.
  
          15    Letter of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. furnished pursuant to
                Regulation SX.
  
          23    Letter of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. regarding incorporation  
                by reference to certain Forms S-8 of the Registrant
  
          27    Financial Data Schedule
  
      (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter ended
  September 27, 1997.
  
  
    <PAGE>
                                  SIGNATURES
  
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
  the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
  the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  
  
                                                 HANNAFORD BROS. CO.
  
  
  
  Date November 6, 1997                           s/Blythe J. McGarvie   
                                                 Blythe J. McGarvie
                                                 Senior Vice President
                                                 (Chief Financial Officer)
  
  
  
  Date November 6, 1997                           s/Charles H. Crockett  
                                                 Charles H. Crockett
                                                 Assistant Secretary
  
  
  

 
                                                     Exhibit 10.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                              HANNAFORD BROS. CO.
                          DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
                                FOR OFFICERS
 
                           EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 1998
 
 
 
  <PAGE>
                             PREAMBLE
 
     The purpose of the Hannaford Bros. Co. Deferred Compensation Plan for
 Officers (formerly  the Hannaford Bros. Co. Deferred Compensation Plan) is
 to permit a select group of management employees to defer a portion of
 their base salary, annual incentive compensation, or both, as hereinafter
 set forth.
 
 
                             ARTICLE I
                            DEFINITIONS
 
   1.1  "Board" or "Board of Directors" shall mean the Board of Directors of
 the Company.
 
   1.2  "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
   1.3  "Committee" shall mean the committee appointed by the Human
 Resources Committee of the Board to administer the Savings and Investment
 Plan.
 
   1.4  "Company" shall mean Hannaford Bros. Co.
 
   1.5  "Effective Date" shall mean January 1, 1998, with respect to this
 amendment and restatement.
 
   1.6  "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
 1974, as amended.
 
   1.7  "Participant" shall mean an officer of the Company who is a vice
 president or a more senior officer.
 
   1.8  "Plan" shall mean the Hannaford Bros Co. Deferred Compensation Plan
 for Officers set forth herein and hereafter amended.
 
   1.9  "Plan Year" shall mean the calendar year.
 
 
  <PAGE>
                               ARTICLE II
                         Deferred Compensation
 
   2.1  DEFERRAL ELECTION.  Participants may elect to defer, in accordance
 with the terms of this Plan, a specified portion of their base salary,
 incentive compensation awarded under the Hannaford Bros. Co. Annual
 Incentive Plan, or both.
 
   Once each Plan year a Participant may at any time elect to defer base
 salary payable for services to be performed after the date of the deferral
 election.  At the same time a Participant may elect to defer annual
 incentive compensation payable for services to be performed after the date
 of the deferral election.  An election to defer shall be made by executing
 and delivering to the Committee a deferred compensation agreement, in the
 form prescribed by the Committee.  An election to defer shall continue in
 effect until the Participant terminates the election or ceases to be a
 Participant.
 
   A deferral election may not be modified within a Plan Year.  A
 Participant may make a new deferral election on or before December 31 of
 any year to increase or decrease the amount to be deferred during the
 following Plan Year and succeeding Plan Years.  A participant may terminate
 an election to defer base salary at any time by providing to the Committee
 such written, telephonic or electronic notice of termination as the
 Committee may prescribe.  Such notice shall specify the effective date, and
 deferrals shall cease as soon as practicable thereafter.  Such notice shall
 not be effective with regard to amounts previously deferred. At the same
 time and in the same manner a Participant may terminate an election to
 defer annual incentive compensation, and no annual incentive compensation
 earned for services performed thereafter shall be deferred.  Such notice
 shall not be effective with regard to annual incentive compensation earned
 for services performed before said effective date that is subject to a
 deferral election. If a Participant ceases to be a member of a select group
 of management or highly compensated employees, within the meaning of ERISA,
 his or her deferral election shall terminate, provided that the loss of
 such status shall not cause amounts previously deferred to become payable.
 
   2.2  ACCOUNTS.  The Company shall establish a "Deferred Compensation
 Account" for each  Participant who makes a deferral election, and shall
 adjust such account as follows:
 
       (a)  At the end of each calendar month, credit the account with the
   amount deferred by the Participant during such month; and
 
  <PAGE>
       (b)  As of the first day of each calendar month:
 
           (i)  Debit the account by the amount, if any, paid to the
       Participant or his or her beneficiary during the preceding calendar
       month in accordance with the terms hereof; and
 
          (ii)  Credit the account with interest on the balance as of the
       first day of the preceding month, at the rate paid on ten-year U.S.
       Treasury notes on the first day of the calendar year in which the
       interest is to be credited, or at such other rate as is prescribed in
       a deferred compensation agreement and approved by the Human Resources
       Committee of the Board.
 
 
                                 ARTICLE III
                                DISTRIBUTIONS
 
   3.1  FORM AND TIME.  A Participant's Deferred Compensation Account shall
 be distributed in cash in the form of a lump sum, annual installments over
 a period not exceeding ten (10) years, or such other form specified in a
 deferred compensation agreement and approved by the Human Resources
 Committee of the Board. Unless distribution is made prior to termination of
 employment, payment shall be made or commence to the Participant as soon as
 practicable following termination of employment and not later than the last
 business day of the calendar month following the month in which the
 Participant terminates employment, or January 31 of the calendar year
 following the calendar year in which the Participant terminates employment. 
 Each Participant shall elect the form and time of payment in each deferred
 compensation agreement he or she executes pursuant to Section 2.1, and such
 election shall apply to all amounts deferred pursuant to such agreement. A
 Participant may elect to receive a distribution as of January 31 of any
 calendar year prior to termination of employment, provided that such date
 is at least twelve (12) months after the date amounts are first deferred
 under the deferred compensation agreement.  For purposes of this Plan, a
 termination of employment occurs on the date a Participant ceases to be
 employed by the Company or one of its subsidiaries and is no longer
 employed by any of them.
 
   In the event of a Participant's death, his or her Deferred Compensation
 Account shall be distributed to his or her designated beneficiary in a form
 described in the preceding paragraph.  Payment of death benefits shall be
 made or commence as soon as practicable following a Participant's death and
 not later than the last business day of the calendar month following the
 month in which the Participant dies.  If payment had commenced prior to the
 Participant's death, payment shall continue in accordance with the form of
 payment then in effect.
 
  <PAGE>
   Except as provided in Section 3.2, distribution shall be made under this
 Plan only on account of a Participant's retirement, death, or other
 termination of service, and no loans to Participants shall be permitted.
 
   3.2  ACCELERATION BY COMMITTEE.  In the event a Participant suffers a
 severe financial hardship as a result of an unforeseeable emergency, the
 Committee may, in its discretion, accelerate payment of the Participant's
 Deferred Compensation Account to the extent necessary to eliminate such
 hardship.  An "unforeseeable emergency" means a sudden and unexpected
 illness, accident, loss of property due to casualty, or other similar
 extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstance arising as a result of events
 beyond the control of the Participant.
 
   3.3  DESIGNATION OF BENEFICIARY.  Each Participant may from time to time,
 by completing and signing a form furnished by the Committee, designate any
 person or persons (who may be designated concurrently, contingently or
 successively), the Participant's estate or any trust or trusts created by
 the Participant to receive amounts which are payable under this Plan to the
 Participant's designated beneficiary or beneficiaries.  Each beneficiary
 designation shall revoke all prior designations and will be effective only
 when filed in writing with the Committee.  If a Participant fails to
 designate a beneficiary or if a beneficiary dies before the date of such
 Participant's death and no contingent beneficiary has been designated, then
 the amounts which are payable as aforesaid shall be paid to his or her
 estate.  If payment of benefits to a beneficiary commences and such
 beneficiary is entitled have been paid, the remaining benefits shall be
 paid to the successive beneficiary or beneficiaries, if any, designated by
 the Participant, otherwise to the beneficiary's estate.
 
 
                                  ARTICLE IV
                                ADMINISTRATION
 
   4.1   ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE.  The Committee shall have complete
 discretionary authority to control and manage the operation and
 administration of the Plan and to construe Plan provisions.  Subject to the
 provisions of the Plan, the Committee from time to time may establish rules
 for the administration and interpretation of the Plan. The final
 determination of the Committee as to any disputed questions shall be
 conclusive.  All actions, decisions and interpretations of the Committee in
 administering the Plan shall be made in a uniform and nondiscriminatory
 manner.
 
   4.2  ACTION BY COMMITTEE.  A majority of the Committee shall constitute a
 quorum, and an action of the majority present at any meeting shall be
 deemed the action of the Committee.  Any member of the Committee may 
 
  <PAGE>
 participate in a meeting of the Committee through conference telephone or
 similar communications equipment by means of which all individuals
 participating in the meeting can hear each other.  Any action of the
 Committee may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Committee
 sign written consents setting forth the action taken or to be taken, at any
 time before or after the intended effective date of such action. 
 
   4.3  DELEGATION.  The Committee may authorize one or more of its members
 to execute or deliver any instrument, make any payment or perform any other
 act which the Plan authorizes or requires the Committee to do.  The
 Committee may employ counsel and other agents, may delegate ministerial
 duties to such agents or to employees of the Company and may procure such
 clerical, accounting, actuarial, consulting and other services as it may
 require in carrying out the provisions of the Plan.
 
   4.4  CLAIMS PROCEDURE.  If an application for a benefit ("claim") is
 denied by the Committee, the Committee shall give written notice of such
 denial to the applicant, by certified or registered mail, within 90 days
 after the claim was filed with the Committee; provided, however, that such
 90-day period may be extended to 180 days by the Committee if it 
 determines that special circumstances exist which require an extension of
 the time required for processing the claim.  Such denial shall set forth:
 
       (a)  the specific reason or reasons for the denial;
 
       (b)  the specific Plan provisions on which the denial is based;
 
       (c)  any additional material or information necessary for the
   applicant to perfect the claim and an explanation of why such material 
   or information is necessary; and
 
       (d)  an explanation of the Plan's claim review procedure.
 
 Following receipt of such denial, the applicant or his or her duly
 authorized representative may:
 
       (a)  request a review of the denial by filing a written application
   for review with the Committee within 60 days after receipt by the
   applicant of such denial;
 
       (b)  review documents pertinent to the claim at such reasonable time
   and location as shall be mutually agreeable to the applicant and the
   Committee; and
 
       (c)  submit issues and comments in writing to the Committee relating
   to its review of the claim.
 
  <PAGE>
   The Committee shall, after consideration of the application for review,
 render a decision and shall give written notice thereof to the applicant,
 by certified or registered mail, within 60 days after receipt by the
 Committee of the application for review; provided, however, that such 
 60-day period may be extended to 120 days by the Committee if it 
 determines that special circumstances exist which require an extension of
 the time required for processing the application for review.  Such notice
 shall include specific reasons for the decision and specific references to
 the pertinent Plan provisions on which the decision is based.
 
   4.5  INDEMNIFICATION.  The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each
 member of the Committee against all expenses and liabilities arising out of
 his or her acts or omissions with respect to the Plan, provided such member
 would be entitled to indemnification pursuant to the bylaws of the Company.
 
 
                                 ARTICLE V
                               Miscellaneous
 
   5.1  AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF PLAN.  The Company, through the Human
 Resources Committee of the Board, may at any time, in its sole discretion,
 terminate this Plan or amend the Plan in whole or in part.  No such
 termination or amendment shall affect the right of any Participant or his
 or her surviving spouse or designated beneficiary to receive a benefit
 under the terms of this Plan on the date immediately preceding such
 termination or amendment.
 
   5.2  EMPLOYEE STATUS.  Nothing contained herein shall confer upon any
 Participant the right to be retained in the service of the Company or any
 other right not expressly provided for herein, nor shall the existence of
 this Plan impair the right of the Company to discharge or otherwise deal
 with a Participant.
 
   5.3  FUNDING.  This Plan is unfunded for purposes of the Code and Title I
 of ERISA and is not intended to meet the requirements of Code Section
 401(a).  The Plan constitutes the Company's mere promise to pay benefits in
 the future, and a Participant hereunder shall have no greater rights than a
 general, unsecured creditor of the Company.
 
   5.4  ASSIGNMENT.  To the maximum extent permitted by law, no benefit
 under this Plan shall be assignable or subject in any manner to
 anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, claims of
 creditors, attachment, or encumbrance of any kind. 
 
  <PAGE>
   5.5  TAXES.  Any and all taxes that may be due and owing with respect to
 any payment under the Plan shall be the sole responsibility of the persons
 to whom and for whose benefit such payment is made; provided, however, that
 the Company shall withhold from any amount payable under the Plan all
 amounts that are required by law to be withheld.
 
   5.6  PLAN DOCUMENTS.  Each Participant shall receive a copy of this Plan
 and the Committee shall make available for inspection by the Participant a
 copy of any rules and regulations adopted by the Committee in administering
 the Plan.
 
   5.7  GOVERNING LAW.  This Plan is established under and shall be
 construed according to the laws of the State of Maine, except to the extent
 such laws may be preempted by ERISA.
 
   IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Hannaford Bros. Co. has caused this document to be
 executed by its duly authorized officer on this                day of       
                          , 1997.
 
                                         HANNAFORD BROS. CO.
 
 
                                         By:
                                            Its
 
 
 

  
                                                   Exhibit 15
  
  
  
                        REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
  
  
  To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
  Hannaford Bros. Co.:
  
  We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Hannaford
  Bros. Co. and Subsidiaries as of September 27, 1997, and the related
  consolidated statements of earnings for the three month and nine month
  periods ended September 27, 1997 and September 28, 1996 and the related
  consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine month periods then
  ended.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the
  Company's management.
  
  We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the
  American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.  A review of interim
  financial information consists principally of applying analytical
  procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible
  for financial and accounting matters.  It is substantially less in scope
  than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing
  standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion
  regarding the financial statements taken as a whole.  Accordingly, we do
  not express such an opinion.  We previously audited and expressed an
  unqualified opinion on the Company's consolidated financial statements
  for the year ended December 28, 1996 (not presented herein).  In our
  opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying balance sheet as
  of December 28, 1996, is fairly stated in all material respects, in
  relation to the statement of financial position from which it has been
  derived.
  
  Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that
  should be made to the accompanying financial statements for them to be in
  conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
  
  
  s/Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
  
  Portland, Maine
  October 16, 1997
  
  

  
                                                   Exhibit 23
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  Securities and Exchange Commission
  450 Fifth Street, N.W.
  Washington, DC  20549
  
  RE:  Hannaford Bros. Co.
       Registrations on Form S-8
  
  We are aware that our report dated October 16, 1997, on our review of
  interim financial information of Hannaford Bros. Co. and Subsidiaries as
  of September 27, 1997 and for the three month and nine month periods
  ended September 27, 1997 and September 28, 1996, and included in this
  Form 10-Q is incorporated by reference in the Company's registration
  statements on Form S-8 (Numbers 2-77902, 2-98387, 33-1281, 33-22666, 
  33-31624, 33-45273, 33-60119, 33-60655 and 33-60691).  Pursuant to rule
  436(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, this report should not be
  considered a part of the Registration Statements prepared or certified
  by us within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.
  
  
  
  s/Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
  
  Portland, Maine
  November 5, 1997
  
  

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<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          JAN-03-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-27-1997
<CASH>                                          54,349
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   14,302
<ALLOWANCES>                                       874
<INVENTORY>                                    183,296
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               264,610
<PP&E>                                       1,157,915
<DEPRECIATION>                                 378,601
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               1,249,504
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          271,576
<BONDS>                                        301,782
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        31,754
<OTHER-SE>                                     575,060
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 1,249,504
<SALES>                                      2,355,725
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<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             58,265
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<NET-INCOME>                                    58,265
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     1.38
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