MML SERIES INVESTMENT FUND
N-30D, 2000-08-23
Previous: MML SERIES INVESTMENT FUND, N-30D, 2000-08-23
Next: PHARMACIA CORP /DE/, 5, 2000-08-23

 
MML Emerging Growth Fund – Letter to Shareholders
To Our Shareholders
 
John V. Murphy
 
“One by-product of this spring’s correction in stocks clearly seems to be a renewed respect for earnings and other fundamental measures of value.”
August 1, 2000
 
Correction in Stocks Deflates Tech Values
 
At the beginning of the year the stock market picked up where it left off at the end of 1999, mounting a strong but narrow advance led by the favored technology, media, and telecommunications sectors. Internet fever was rampant, pushing many stocks with little more than an intriguing business concept to dizzying heights, while stocks with solid earnings in other sectors languished. Time was running out for the bulls, however, as the Federal Reserve Board continued raising short-term interest rates. Rising rates, which typically have the greatest impact on stocks with the highest valuations, finally took their toll on the market in March, April, and May. From peak to trough, the technology-heavy NASDAQ Composite Index fell 37.3%, while on April 14 the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500® both experienced one-day drops exceeding 5%. Overall, though, the Dow and the S&P 500® escaped with relatively little damage. While the NASDAQ suffered a setback of bear market proportions, the S&P 500® lost just 1.5%, and the Dow actually gained 5.0%, as investors shifted their assets from New Economy to Old Economy stocks during the first two quarters of 2000.
 
Late in May, following the latest rate hike by the Fed, there was a widespread sense that interest rates might have reached a plateau, and stocks staged a relief rally. The NASDAQ made up about half of the ground it lost during the correction. Perhaps chastened by the sting of recent losses, investors were more selective this time around, putting a higher premium on stocks with solid earnings prospects and tending to avoid the most speculative shares.
 
Despite the lackluster performance of stocks overall, it was a good period for actively managed funds. The average U.S. equity mutual fund, as measured by Morningstar, gained more than three percent year-to-date, easily outpacing the negative returns of the three major indices. More importantly, the average mutual fund in almost every category—from small value to large growth—was able to outperform its corresponding index. I’m happy to report that many MassMutual funds outperformed not only their benchmark indices but also the average mutual fund in their respective categories. Our small-cap funds in both value and growth styles did especially well on both an absolute and relative basis.
 
The Fed Keeps Raising Rates
 
The Federal Reserve Board, continuing a trend from 1999, raised short-term interest rates in February, March, and May. After the last tightening, which saw rates jump by an increment of 0.50%, the target federal funds rate stood at 6.50%, while the discount rate reached 6.00%, a total increase of 100 basis points for both during the period. Several factors contributed to the Fed’s actions, including robust GDP growth in the United States, tight labor markets, strengthening economies in Europe and Asia, and higher prices for some raw materials, especially crude oil. In June, amid signs that the economy was finally beginning to slow, the Fed left rates unchanged.
 
Higher rates trimmed returns on most fixed-income investments during the first half of the year, with returns of around 3-4% provided by T-bills as well as short-term and core high-quality bonds. Early in the period spreads widened considerably in the long end of the market, reflecting both upward pressure on interest rates and the inversion of the yield curve and accompanying uncertainty created by the U.S. Treasury’ s buyback program. The program, a result of the government’s reduced borrowing needs, drove down the yields of long- and intermediate-term Treasury securities and contributed to a flight to quality. Spreads narrowed considerably in the final month of the period amid the general sense that the Fed might be finished tightening and investors’ diminishing concerns about the buyback program.
 
(Continued)
 
 
 
Outlook for Slower Growth
 
Given the normal 12 to 18-month time lag between Fed actions on interest rates and their full effects on the economy, we expect to see economic growth continue to show signs of slowing over the next six months to a year. However, a persistently strong economy or a worsening of inflation could lead to another round of tightening by the Fed. The complexity of the U.S. economy, together with the delayed effects of most policy moves, makes it extremely difficult for the Fed to know with any certainty when to stop raising interest rates. There is simply no way to predict whether we will get the “soft landing”—slower growth with no recession—that most investors are hoping for.
 
However, one by-product of this spring’s correction in stocks clearly seems to be a renewed respect for earnings and other fundamental measures of value. I expect this trend to continue in the second half of the year. While absolute returns might be more modest, as a slowing economy forces downward revisions in earnings estimates for many companies, actively managed funds should continue to do well on a relative basis. In a more rational investment environment, good portfolio managers can add considerable value because the market tends to reward the “right” stocks—those with the most favorable fundamental outlooks.
 
MassMutual Expands Fund Offerings
 
I’d like to announce some exciting additions to the MML Series Investment Fund. Through our comprehensive due diligence process, we’ve uncovered significant investor demand for a number of fund types and managers that were not previously addressed by our selections. As a result, we’ve added three new funds, listed as follows, with their managers (sub-advisers) in parentheses: Large Cap Value (Davis Selected Advisers), OTC 100 (Deutsche Asset Management/Bankers Trust Company), and Emerging Growth (RS Investment Management). These new choices span a broad range of investment styles and market sectors—value vs. growth, active vs. indexed, and large-cap vs. emerging growth. All of our new managers have produced excellent long-term track records, and have passed through our extensive selection process. We will continue to monitor all of our funds carefully so that you can be assured of access to top-flight investment management talent.
 
John V. Murphy
President
MML Series Investment Fund
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund
 
What are the investment objectives and policies for the MML Emerging Growth Fund?
    
The objective and policies of the Fund are to:
Ÿ
seek long-term growth of capital
Ÿ
invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of smaller, emerging growth companies
Ÿ
utilize a growth-oriented strategy in making investment decisions
Ÿ
utilize fundamental analysis to identify companies which
-are of high investment quality or possess a unique product, market position or operating characteristics
-offer above-average levels of profitability or superior growth potential
 
How did the Fund perform during the first half of 2000?
    
This is a new fund with an inception date of May 1, 2000, so returns are available only for the final two months of the period. Even so, the Fund finished well ahead of its benchmark. From inception through June 30, 2000, the Fund’s shares returned 9.30%, more than triple the 2.39% return of the Russell 2000 Index, an unmanaged index of 2000 medium- and small-capitalization common stocks. The Fund’s return reflects changes in the net asset value per share without the deduction of any product charges. The inclusion of these charges would have reduced the performance shown here. Past performance is no indication of future results.
 
What factors influenced the Fund’s performance?
    
May was a volatile month, as the markets struggled to bounce back from the sharp correction that had begun in March. Extended valuations in the New Economy sectors of biotechnology, telecommunications, media, and technology, together with rising interest rates, had set the stage in the first quarter for a deflation of values. The Federal Reserve Board, reacting to strong economic growth, tight labor markets, sharply higher crude oil prices, and speculative excesses in the stock market, raised short-term interest rates three times in the first half of the year, the last time on May 16.
 
When the dust cleared in late May, the technology-laden NASDAQ Composite Index had plunged 37.3%, a pullback of bear market proportions. Meanwhile, the Russell 2000 Index gave back 23.8%, and its growth-oriented component suffered losses comparable to those of the NASDAQ. The Fund, which targets emerging growth situations, had significant investments in New Economy stocks and was hit hard by these developments, although a significant part of the damage had already occurred by the Fund’s inception date.
 
After the Fed’s latest rate increase in May, which raised both the target federal funds rate and the discount rate by 0.50%, investors began to entertain the possibility that the current tightening cycle might be close to an end. Optimism about second quarter earnings, scheduled to be reported in July, also contributed to improving sentiment. As a result, June was an extremely strong month in which the Fund was able to make up its losses and pull solidly into positive territory.
 
How did you manage the Fund during these volatile conditions?
    
We took advantage of sharply lower share prices by upgrading the quality of the Fund’s holdings. We were quite happy with the stocks we owned going into the correction. However, panic selling by its very nature knocks down good stocks along with bad ones and often provides extremely profitable opportunities to acquire or expand positions in high-quality shares. For example, we expanded our position in SonicWall, a provider of Internet security products. A significant increase in demand for the company’s product serving the broadband market resulted in triple-digit revenue and earnings growth over the past several quarters.
 
One holding that had been a strong contributor to performance in the past was a detractor this time: Exchange Applications. The company makes customer management software for e-commerce and e-marketing initiatives. Although Exchange Applications reported strong numbers in the first quarter, the stock was damaged by the perception that too large a share of the company’s revenues came from one relationship. However, Exchange Applications recently launched a new group of products that appeared to be very popular, and would likely help address the customer concentration issue. Moreover, the company seemed on track for a strong third quarter. Consequently, we added to the Fund’s position when the stock weakened in the second quarter.
 
(Continued)
 
 

 What is your outlook?

Despite the recent volatility, we continue to see great opportunities in many segments of the market, including wireless, broadband access, the continued build-out of the Internet, and Internet content delivery. We are not surprised that many online retailers are encountering difficulties—we have been pessimistic about that group’s prospects for quite a while—but we believe that those difficulties should not have a meaningful long-term impact on the high-growth sectors just mentioned. While we are optimistic at the individual company level, however, higher interest rates and the likelihood of a slowing economy raise the very real possibility of further market volatility as the second half progresses. We view our role as stock-pickers and not market timers. Therefore, our best defense against volatility is to position the Fund in the very best emerging growth stocks we can find and, should the market provide us with further opportunities to implement the upgrading strategy outlined earlier, we will certainly do so.
    
Growth of a $10,000 Investment
 
Hypothetical Investments in MML Emerging Growth Fund and the Russell 2000 Index
 
 
MML Series Investment Fund
Total Return
     Since Inception
     5/1/00 - 6/30/00
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund    9.30%

 
Russell 2000 Index    2.39%
    
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION
 
 
The investment return and principal value of shares of the Fund will fluctuate with market conditions so that shares of the Fund, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Investors should note that the Fund is a professionally managed mutual fund, while the Russell 2000 Index is unmanaged and does not incur expenses, and cannot be purchased directly by investors. The Fund’s return reflects changes in the net asset value per share without the deduction of any product charges. The inclusion of these charges would have reduced the performance shown here. Past performance is no indication of future results.
 
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund
 
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
June 30, 2000 (Unaudited)
 
ASSETS:
Investments, at value (cost $9,765,356) (Note 2)    $10,808,366  
Short-term investments, at amortized cost (Note 2)    660,546  
    
  
     Total investments    11,468,912  
Receivables from:
  Investments sold    32,184  
  Interest and dividends    176  
  Investment adviser (Note 3)    6,611  
    
  
     Total assets    11,507,883  
    
  
 
LIABILITIES:
Payables for:
  Investments purchased    4,300  
  Directors’ fees and expenses (Note 3)    2,174  
  Affiliates (Note 3):
     Investment management fees    8,884  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities    13,112  
    
  
     Total liabilities    28,470  
    
  
 
NET ASSETS    $11,479,413  
    
  
 
Net assets consist of:
Paid-in capital    $10,484,259  
Undistributed net investment loss    (9,402 )
Accumulated net realized loss on investments    (38,454 )
Net unrealized appreciation on investments    1,043,010  
    
  
 
        $11,479,413  
    
  
 
Shares outstanding:    1,050,092  
    
  
 
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share:    $          10.93  
    
  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
3
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Period May 1, 2000 (Commencement of Operations) through June 30, 2000
(Unaudited)
 
Investment income: (Note 2)
Interest    $        9,099  
    
  
     Total investment income    9,099  
    
  
 
Expenses: (Note 3)
Investment management fees (Note 3)    16,769  
Custody fees    10,155  
Directors’ fees (Note 3)    2,174  
Audit and legal fees    1,464  
Other expenses    1,494  
    
  
     Total expenses    32,056  
Expenses reimbursed (Note 3)    (13,555 )
    
  
     Net expenses    18,501  
    
  
Net investment loss    (9,402 )
    
  
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss):
Net realized loss on investment transactions    (38,454 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments    1,043,010  
    
  
Net realized and unrealized gain     1,004,556  
    
  
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations    $    995,154  
    
  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
4
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
For the Period May 1, 2000 (Commencement of Operations) through June 30, 2000 (Unaudited)
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets:
Operations:
  Net investment loss    $        (9,402 )
  Net realized loss on investment transactions    (38,454 )
  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments    1,043,010  
    
  
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations    995,154  
    
  
 
Net fund share transactions (Note 5)    10,484,259  
    
  
     Total increase in net assets    11,479,413  
    
  
 
NET ASSETS:     
  Beginning of period    -  
    
  
  End of period (including undistributed net investment loss of $9,402)    $11,479,413  
    
  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
5
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund
 
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (For a share outstanding throughout the period)
For the Period May 1, 2000 (Commencement of Operations) through June 30, 2000
(Unaudited)
 
 
Net asset value, beginning of period    $  10.00  
    
  
 
Income (loss) from investment operations:
 
Net investment loss    (0.01 )***
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments    0.94  
    
  
 
Total income (loss) from investment operations    0.93  
    
  
 
Net asset value, end of period    $  10.93  
    
  
 
Total Return @    9.30% **
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
 
Net assets, end of period (000’s)    $11,479  
 
Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets:
 
  Before expense waiver    2.01% *
 
  After expense waiver    1.16% *
 
Net investment loss to average daily net assets    (0.59% )*
 
Portfolio turnover rate    14% **
 
*  
Annualized
**  
Percentage represents results for the period and are not annualized.
***  
Per share amount calculated on the average shares method.
@  
Total return information shown in the Financial Highlights tables does not reflect expenses that apply at the separate account level or to related insurance products. Inclusion of these charges would reduce the total return figures for all periods shown.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
6
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund
 
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
June 30, 2000 (Unaudited)
 
     Number
of
Shares

   Market Value
                           
 
EQUITIES - 94.2%
 
 
Advertising - 3.3%
  Lamar Advertising Co.*    1,000    $          43,312
  MyPoints.com, Inc.*    9,500    180,054
  NetCreations, Inc.*    1,200    54,975
  TMP Worldwide, Inc.*    1,300    95,956
         
                  374,297
         
 
 
Banking, Savings & Loans - 0.7%
  Financial Federal Corp.*    4,500    78,187
         
 
 
Broadcasting, Publishing & Printing - 1.1%
  COX Radio, Inc. Cl. A*    3,200    89,600
  Hispanic Broadcasting Corp.*    1,200    39,750
         
                  129,350
         
 
 
Commercial Services - 4.2%
  Critical Path, Inc.*    900    52,481
  Ebenx, Inc.*    100    2,119
  Netcentives, Inc.*    8,300    154,587
  On Assignment, Inc.*    1,400    42,700
  Professional Detailing, Inc.*    5,600    190,750
  Teletech Holdings, Inc.*    1,400    43,487
         
                  486,124
         
 
 
Communications - 10.8%
  Allegiance Telecom, Inc.*    2,100    134,400
  American Tower Corp. Cl. A*    3,200    133,400
  AudioCodes Ltd.*    1,400    168,000
  CapRock Communications
  Corp.*
   150    2,925
  Ciena Corp.*    500    83,344
  Copper Mountain Networks,
  Inc.*
   1,050    92,531
  DSL.Net, Inc.*    8,400    86,625
  Echostar Communications
  Corp.*
   2,850    94,362
  Exfo Electro Optical
  Engineering, Inc.*
   50    2,194
  LifeMinders, Inc.*    3,400    100,512
  McleodUSA, Inc.*    6,000    124,125
  Powerwave Technologies,
  Inc.*
   600    26,400
  Turnstone Systems, Inc.*    800    132,538
  Westell Technologies, Inc.
  Cl. A*
   3,900    58,500
         
                  1,239,856
         
 
 
 
     Number
of
Shares

   Market Value
                           
 
Computer Integrated Systems Design - 3.4%
  Exchange Applications, Inc.*    5,600    $        149,100
  Software.com, Inc.*    1,900    246,762
         
                  395,862
         
 
 
Computer Programming Services - 3.6%
  Macromedia, Inc.*    1,700    164,369
  Portal Software*    1,800    114,975
  RealNetworks, Inc.*    900    45,506
  Viant Corp.*    3,000    88,875
         
                  413,725
         
 
 
Computer Related Services - 5.0%
  Acxiom Corp.*    2,500    68,125
  Espeed, Inc. Cl. A*    1,500    65,156
  Keynote Systems, Inc.*    1,600    112,900
  Lante Corp.*    1,900    38,831
  NaviSite, Inc.*    3,250    135,891
  Register.com*    2,700    82,519
  Scient Corp.*    1,500    66,187
         
                  569,609
         
 
 
Computers & Information - 4.7%
  Extreme Networks*    1,300    137,150
  Foundry Networks, Inc.*    1,650    181,500
  Immersion Corporation*    1,200    36,000
  Interlink Electronics, Inc.*    1,500    62,812
  Paradyne Networks*    3,700    120,481
         
                  537,943
         
 
 
Data Processing and Preparation - 1.0%
  Homestore.com, Inc.*    3,900    113,831
         
 
 
Electrical Equipment & Electronics - 12.6%
  Alpha Industries*    800    35,250
  Anaren Microwave, Inc.*    1,350    177,166
  Applied Micro Circuits Corp.*    500    49,375
  Avanex Corp.*    500    47,750
  Cobalt Networks, Inc.*    2,500    144,687
  Cree, Inc.*    1,050    140,175
  Exar Corp.*    1,000    87,187
  Globespan, Inc.*    500    61,039
  Intersil Holding Corp.*    3,000    162,188
  Manufacturers Services Ltd.*    100    2,056
  Microsemi Corp.*    1,500    50,906
  Next Level Communications,
  Inc.*
   1,900    162,925
 
     Number
of
Shares

   Market Value
                           
 
Electrical Equipment & Electronics (Continued)
  Nvidia Corp.*    1,000    $          63,563
  PLX Technology, Inc.*    4,550    188,825
  Power Integrations, Inc.*    3,300    77,756
         
                  1,450,848
         
 
 
Entertainment & Leisure - 0.8%
  Macrovision Corp.*    1,500    95,883
         
 
Financial Services - 3.7%
  Knight Trading Group, Inc.*    1,200    35,775
  NextCard, Inc.*    17,600    149,600
  Pinnacle Holdings, Inc.*    2,700    145,800
  Waddell & Reed Financial,
  Inc. Cl. A
   3,000    98,438
         
                  429,613
         
 
Healthcare - 1.7%
  Community Health Systems,
  Inc.*
   150    2,428
  Province Healthcare Co.*    2,900    104,763
  Sunrise Assisted Living, Inc.*    4,800    88,800
         
                  195,991
         
 
Information Retrieval Services - 0.7%
  Psinet, Inc.*    3,200    80,400
         
 
Internet Content - 1.3%
  BEA Systems, Inc.*    3,000    148,313
         
 
Internet Software - 3.5%
  Firepond, Inc.*    8,900    320,400
  Webmethods, Inc.*    500    78,594
         
                  398,994
         
 
Lodging - 0.8%
  Four Seasons Hotels, Inc.    1,400    87,063
         
 
Medical Supplies - 4.0%
  Cytyc Corp.*    3,200    170,800
  LTX Corp.*    1,100    38,431
  Resmed, Inc.*    4,800    128,400
  Techne Corp.*    900    117,000
         
                  454,631
         
 
(Continued)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
7
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund
 
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2000 (Unaudited)
 
     Number
of
Shares

   Market Value
                           
 
Pharmaceuticals - 3.9%
  Abgenix, Inc.*    900    $        107,873
  Albany Molecular Research,
  Inc.*
   1,600    87,100
  Charles River Laboratories
  International, Inc.*
   50    1,109
  Protein Design Labs, Inc.*    1,500    247,430
         
                  443,512
         
 
 
Prepackaged Software - 16.6%
  Art Technology Group, Inc.*    1,400    141,313
  Digex, Inc.*    1,900    129,081
  Informatica Corp.*    1,700    139,294
  ISS Group, Inc.*    1,650    162,912
  NETIQ Corp.*    4,100    244,463
  Netopia, Inc.*    2,000    80,500
  Ondisplay, Inc.*    1,400    114,013
  Peregrine Systems, Inc.*    3,400    117,938
  Proxicom, Inc.*    4,100    196,288
  SonicWall, Inc.*    2,500    220,156
  Tibco Software, Inc.*    1,700    182,298
  Vitria Technology, Inc.*    2,100    128,363
  WatchGuard Technologies*    900    49,444
         
                  1,906,063
         
 
 
Retail - 0.8%
  Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.*    2,400    87,000
         
 
 
Telephone Utilities - 5.7%
  Dobson Communications
  Corp. Cl. A*
   3,100    59,675
  Metrocall, Inc.*    12,500    112,500
  Metromedia Fiber Network,
  Inc.*
   4,900    194,469
  Nextlink Communications*    4,439    168,405
  WebLink Wireless, Inc.*    3,900    51,675
  West Teleservices Corp.*    2,550    64,547
         
                  651,271
         
 
 
Transportation - 0.3%
  Forward Air Corporation*    1,000    40,000
         
 
 
TOTAL EQUITIES
(Cost $9,765,356)
           10,808,366
         
 
         
Principal
Amount

   Market Value
                           
 
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS - 5.7%
Repurchase Agreement
Investors Bank & Trust
Company Repurchase
Agreement, dated
06/30/00,
6.03%, due 07/03/00 (a)
   $    660,546    $        660,546
         
 
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(At Amortized Cost)
   660,546
         
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 99.9%
(Cost $10,425,902)**
   11,468,912
 
Other Assets/(Liabilities) - 0.1%    10,501
         
 
NET ASSETS - 100.0%            $  11,479,413
         
 
Notes to Portfolio of Investments
 
*
Non-income producing security.
 
**
Aggregate cost for Federal tax purposes. (Note 7).
 
(a)
Maturity value of $660,878. Collateralized by U.S. Government Agency obligation with a rate of 7.647%, maturity date of 09/01/2023, and aggregate market value, including accrued interest, of $693,617.
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
 
    
1.  The Fund
MML Emerging Growth Fund (the “Fund”), which commenced operations on May 1, 2000, is a diversified series of the MML Series Investment Fund (“MML Trust”), a no-load, open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The MML Trust, which has eleven separate series of shares, is organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts as a Massachusetts business trust pursuant to an Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated December 19, 1984, as amended.
 
The MML Trust was established by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) for the purpose of providing vehicles for the investment assets of various separate investment accounts established by MassMutual and by life insurance companies which are subsidiaries of MassMutual. Shares of the MML Trust are not offered to the general public.
 
2.  Significant
Accounting
Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Investment   
Valuation    
Equity securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a pricing service, authorized by the Board of Trustees (“ Trustees”), which provides the last reported sale price for securities listed on a national securities exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System, or in the case of over-the-counter securities not so listed, the last reported bid price. Debt securities (other than short-term obligations with a remaining maturity of sixty days or less) are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a pricing service, authorized by the Trustees, which determines valuations taking into account appropriate factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics and other market data. Money market obligations with a remaining maturity of sixty days or less are valued at either amortized cost or at original cost plus accrued interest, whichever approximates current market value. All other securities and other assets are valued at fair value in accordance with procedures approved by and determined in good faith by the Trustees, although the actual calculation may be done by others.
 
Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange are valued at the last price on the business day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities. All assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies will be converted into U.S. dollars at the mean between the buying and selling rates of such currencies against U.S. dollars last quoted by any major bank. If such quotations are not available, the rate of exchange will be determined in accordance with policies established by the Trustees.

Accounting for   
Investments   
Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments are computed on the specific identification cost method. Interest income, adjusted for amortization of discounts and premiums on investments, is earned from the settlement date and is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.

Federal Income   
Tax   
It is the Fund’s intent to continue to comply with the provisions of subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), applicable to a regulated investment company. Under such provisions, the Fund will not be subject to federal income taxes on its ordinary income and net realized capital gains to the extent they are distributed or deemed to have been distributed to its shareholders. Therefore, no Federal income tax provision is required.
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 

Dividends and   
Distributions to    
Shareholders
   

Dividends from net investment income and distributions of any net realized capital gains of the Fund are declared and paid annually and at other times as may be required to satisfy tax or regulatory requirements. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to investments in forward contracts, passive foreign investment companies and the deferral of wash sale losses. As a result, net investment income and net realized gains on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
 
Foreign Currency   
Translation   
The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The market values of foreign currencies, foreign securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the buying and selling rates of such currencies against the U.S. dollar at the end of each business day. Purchases and sales of foreign securities and income and expense items are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations arising from changes in the exchange rates from that portion arising from changes in the market prices of securities.
 
Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions, foreign currency transactions and the difference between the amounts of dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amounts actually received.
 
    
Securities Lending   
The Fund may make loans of portfolio securities; however, securities lending can not exceed 33% of its total assets taken at current value. The loans are collateralized at all times with cash or securities with a market value at least equal to 100% of the market value of the securities on loan. As with other extensions of credit, the Fund may bear the risk of delay in recovery or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities. At June 30, 2000, the Fund did not have any loaned securities.
 
Forward Foreign   
Currency Contracts   
The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency contracts in order to convert foreign denominated securities or obligations to U.S. dollar denominated investments. A forward foreign currency contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a currency at a set price on a future date. The market value of a forward currency contract fluctuates with changes in forward foreign currency exchange rates. Forward foreign currency contracts are marked to market daily and the change in their value is recorded by the Fund as an unrealized gain or loss. When a forward foreign currency contract is extinguished, through delivery or offset by entering into another forward foreign currency contract, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value of the contract at the time it was extinguished or offset.
 
Forward foreign currency contracts involve a risk of loss from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts and from unanticipated movements in foreign currency values and interest rates.
 
The notional or contractual amounts of these instruments represent the investments the Fund has in particular classes of financial instruments and do not necessarily represent the amounts potentially subject to risk. The measurement of the risk associated with these instruments is meaningful only when all related and offsetting transactions are considered.
 
There were no outstanding forward foreign currency contracts at June 30, 2000.
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 
    
Forward   
Commitments
   
The Fund may purchase or sell securities on a “when issued,” delayed delivery or forward commitment basis. The Fund uses forward commitments to manage interest rate exposure or as a temporary substitute for purchasing or selling particular debt securities. Delivery and payment for securities purchased on a forward commitment basis can take place a month or more after the date of the transaction. The Fund instructs the custodian to segregate assets in a separate account with a current market value at least equal to the amount of its forward purchase commitments. The price of the underlying security and the date when the securities will be delivered and paid for are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. The value of the forward commitment is determined by management using a commonly accepted pricing model and fluctuates based upon changes in the value of the underlying security and market repurchase rates. Such rates equate the counterparty’s cost to purchase and finance the underlying security to the earnings received on the security and forward delivery proceeds. The Fund records on a daily basis the unrealized appreciation/depreciation based upon changes in the value of the forward commitment. When a forward commitment contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value of the contract at the time it was extinguished. Forward commitments involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date. The Fund could also be exposed to loss if it cannot close out its forward commitments because of an illiquid secondary market, or the inability of counterparties to perform. The Fund monitors exposure to ensure counterparties are creditworthy and concentration of exposure is minimized. At June 30, 2000, the Fund had no open forward commitments.
 
    
Financial Futures   
Contracts   
The Fund may purchase or sell financial futures contracts and options on such futures contracts for the purpose of hedging the market risk on existing securities or the intended purchase of securities. Futures contracts are contracts for delayed delivery of securities at a specific future date and at a specific price or yield. Upon entering into a contract, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral such initial margin as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. At June 30, 2000, the Fund had no open financial futures contracts.
 
3. Management
Fees and Other
Transactions
with Affiliates

Investment   
Management Fee   
MassMutual serves as investment adviser to the Fund and provides administrative services as needed by the Fund. For acting as such, MassMutual receives a fee from the Fund at the annual rate, payable monthly, of 1.05% of the first $200,000,000, 1.00% on the next $200,000,000 and 0.95% on assets over $400,000,000, of the average daily net asset value of the Fund.
 
MassMutual has entered into an investment sub-advisory agreement with RS Investment Management L.P. (“RS”) pursuant to which RS serves as investment sub-adviser to the Fund. MassMutual pays RS a monthly fee based upon the aggregate net assets under management at the annual rate of 0.65% of the first $200,000,000 of aggregate net assets, 0.60% of the next $200,000,000 of assets and 0.55% of assets over $400,000,000.
 
MassMutual has agreed, at least through April 30, 2001, to bear the expenses of the Fund to the extent that the aggregate expenses (excluding the Fund’s management fee, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses) incurred during the Fund’s fiscal year exceed 0.11% of the average daily net assets of the Fund for such year.

Other   
Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers of MassMutual. The compensation of unaffiliated directors of the Fund is borne by the Fund.
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 
4.  Purchases and
Sales of
Investments
Cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the period from May 1, 2000 (commencement of operations) through June 30, 2000, were as follows:
 
Purchases
Equities      $10,654,007
Sales
 
 
Equities      $      850,197
 
5.  Capital Share
Transactions
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares, with no par value. The change in shares outstanding for the period May 1, 2000 (commencement of operations) through June 30, 2000 is as follows:
 
Shares
Sales of shares      1,051,267  
Redemptions of shares      (1,175 )
     
  
Net increase      1,050,092  
     
  
 
Shares
 
Sales of shares      $10,496,318  
Redemptions of shares      (12,059 )
     
  
Net increase      $10,484,259  
     
  
 
6.  Foreign
Securities
The Fund may also invest in foreign securities, subject to certain percentage restrictions. Investing in securities of foreign companies and foreign governments involves special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in securities issued by U.S. companies and the U.S. Government. These risks include revaluation of currencies and future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign companies and foreign governments and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than those of securities of comparable U.S. companies and the U.S. Government.
 
    
7.  Federal Income
Tax Information
At June 30, 2000, the cost of securities and the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) in the value of investments owned by the Fund, as computed on a Federal income tax basis, are as follows:
 
Federal
Income Tax
Cost

   Tax Basis
Unrealized
Appreciation

   Tax Basis
Unrealized
Depreciation

   Net Unrealized
Appreciation

$10,425,902    $1,714,025    $671,015    $1,043,010


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission