NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS INC
10-Q, 2000-09-12
COMPUTER PROCESSING & DATA PREPARATION
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       UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                    WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                         FORM 10-Q





[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
     SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: July 29, 2000

Commission File Number: 0-3713


                 NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
       (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          Minnesota                            41-0850527
-------------------------------           --------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of             (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)           Identification Number)


       11000 Prairie Lakes Drive
        Eden Prairie, Minnesota                   55344
----------------------------------------        ----------
(Address of principal executive offices)        (Zip Code)


Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (952)829-3000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]


Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the last practicable date:

      The number of shares of common August 28, 2000, was 32,820,972.


<PAGE>


PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements
NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)
For the periods ended July 29, 2000 and July 31, 1999



                                       Second Quarter           Year-to-date
                                    --------------------    --------------------
                                      2000        1999        2000        1999
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
                                      (In thousands, except per share amounts)
REVENUES
  Services                          $154,801    $114,591    $287,958    $200,256
  Product sales                       49,897      53,073      91,103      93,225
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
    Total revenues                   204,698     167,664     379,061     293,481

COST OF REVENUES
  Cost of services                   107,901      75,877     202,628     137,915
  Cost of product sales               21,164      21,623      38,781      37,271
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
    Gross profit                      75,633      70,164     137,652     118,295

OPERATING EXPENSES
  Sales and marketing                 17,731      18,969      35,002      35,541
  Research and development             7,050       4,740      13,158       8,413
  General and administrative          23,060      24,270      46,714      40,525
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS                27,792      22,185      42,778      33,816

  Interest expense                       412         266         530         428
  Other expense, net                    (327)        (41)         72         325
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES            27,707      21,960      42,176      33,063

  Income taxes                        11,000       8,800      16,700      13,250
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
NET INCOME                          $ 16,707    $ 13,160    $ 25,476    $ 19,813
                                    ========    ========    ========    ========
EARNINGS PER SHARE
  Basic                                $0.51       $0.42       $0.78       $0.63
  Diluted                               0.50        0.40        0.76        0.60



See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


<PAGE>


NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)



                                             July 29,      January 29,
                                               2000           2000
                                             --------      -----------
                                                   (In thousands)
ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS
  Cash and cash equivalents                  $  6,457        $ 26,592
  Marketable securities                        24,956               -
  Receivables                                 176,687         151,870
  Inventories:
    Finished products                           5,724           5,880
    Scoring services and work in process       32,336          23,158
    Raw materials and purchased parts           4,163           4,581
                                             --------        --------
      Total inventories                        42,223          33,619

  Prepaid expenses and other                    9,955           9,932
                                             --------        --------
                    TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS      260,278         222,013

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
  Land, buildings and improvements             72,658          67,928
  Machinery and equipment                     208,816         189,835
  Accumulated depreciation                   (136,065)       (125,654)
                                             --------        --------
    Net property, plant and equipment         145,409         132,109

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTIES, NET
  Acquired and internally developed
    software products                           8,611           9,371
  Educational content and
    assessment instruments                     22,109          23,306
                                             --------        --------
    Net intellectual properties                30,720          32,677

OTHER ASSETS, NET
  Goodwill                                     51,205          50,263
  Other assets                                 12,334          12,818
                                             --------        --------
    Net other assets                           63,539          63,081
                                             --------        --------
                    TOTAL ASSETS             $499,946        $449,880
                                             ========        ========


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


<PAGE>


NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)



                                                  July 29,     January 29,
                                                    2000          2000
                                                 ---------     -----------
                                                      (In thousands)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
  Current maturities of long-term debt           $    302       $  1,270
  Accounts payable                                 27,880         38,546
  Accrued expenses                                 82,777         73,163
  Deferred income                                  54,088         51,785
  Income taxes                                     14,028          6,570
                                                 --------       --------
               TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES          179,075        171,334

LONG-TERM DEBT -- less current maturities             516            516

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                               1,094          1,642

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES                           -              -

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Preferred stock                                       -              -
  Common stock--issued and outstanding -
    32,770 and 32,348 shares, respectively            983            970
  Paid-in capital                                  28,092         22,596
  Retained earnings                               279,414        257,195
  Accumulated other comprehensive income -
    Unrealized gain on marketable securities       15,354              -
    Foreign currency translation adjustment        (3,639)        (2,969)
  Deferred compensation                              (943)        (1,404)
                                                 --------       --------
               TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY         319,261        276,388
                                                 --------       --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY       $499,946       $449,880
                                                 ========       ========


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


<PAGE>


NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
For the six-month periods ended July 29, 2000 and July 31, 1999


                                                         July 29,    July 31,
                                                           2000        1999
                                                         --------    --------
                                                            (In thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  Net income                                             $ 25,476    $ 19,813
  Depreciation and amortization                            21,445      17,991
  Deferred income taxes and other                            (470)       (499)
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
    Accounts receivable                                   (24,817)     (5,087)
    Inventory and other current assets                     (8,627)     (8,375)
    Accounts payable and accrued expenses                   4,655      11,302
    Deferred income                                         2,303       6,593
                                                          -------     -------
      Net cash provided by operating activities            19,965      41,738
                                                          -------     -------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Purchases of property, plant and equipment              (25,964)    (15,597)
  Purchases of business systems                            (4,431)     (7,683)
  Acquisitions, net                                        (5,734)    (19,059)
  Other, net                                                 (404)      1,317
                                                          -------     -------
      Net cash used in investing activities               (36,533)    (41,022)
                                                          -------     -------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Net increase in revolving credit borrowings                   -       5,000
  Net repayment of other borrowings                          (568)       (268)
  Issuance of common stock, net                               256       1,084
  Dividends paid                                           (3,255)     (3,163)
                                                          -------     -------
      Net cash provided (used) by financing activities     (3,567)      2,653
                                                          -------     -------
      Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents    (20,135)      3,369

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - beginning of period            26,592      16,310
                                                          -------     -------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - end of period                 $ 6,457     $19,679
                                                          =======     =======


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.



<PAGE>


NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note A - The accompanying  unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been
prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not
include  all the  information  and  footnotes  required  by  generally  accepted
accounting  principles  for  complete  financial  statements.  In the opinion of
management,  all adjustments  (which include only normal recurring  adjustments)
necessary to present  fairly the  consolidated  financial  position,  results of
operations  and cash  flows  for all  periods  presented  have  been  made.  The
consolidated  results of operations  for the periods ended July 29, 2000 are not
necessarily  indicative  of the  operating  results that may be expected for the
entire fiscal year ending  February 3, 2001. For further  information,  refer to
the Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes thereto included in National
Computer Systems, Inc. and Subsidiaries' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended January 29, 2000.

Note B - Earnings  per share are  calculated  in  accordance  with  Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128 "Earnings Per Share."

The  following  table is a  reconciliation  of the  earnings  numerator  and the
weighted-average  shares  denominator  used in the  calculations  of  basic  and
diluted earnings per share:

                                            Quarter Ended        Year-to-date
                                          July 29,  July 31,  July 29, July 31,
                                            2000      1999      2000      1999
                                          --------  --------  -------  -------
Earnings:
  Net income for
    basic earnings per share              $16,707   $13,160    $25,476   $19,813

  Adjustments for dilutive securities:
    Interest expense on convertible
      debentures, net of tax                    -        43          5        84
                                          -------   -------    -------   -------
  Adjusted net income for diluted
    earnings per share                    $16,707   $13,203    $25,481   $19,897
                                          =======   =======    =======   =======
Weighted Average Share:
  Basic average shares                     32,611    31,714     32,483    31,597
  Adjustments for dilutive securities:
    Employee stock options, net of
      tax proceeds                            980       895        986       920
    Contingent stock awards, net of
      tax proceeds                             17        35         23        36
    Convertible debentures                      -       383          5       387
                                          -------   -------    -------   -------
  Diluted average shares                   33,608    33,027     33,497    32,940
                                          =======   =======    =======   =======
Basic earnings per share                  $  0.51   $  0.42    $  0.78   $  0.63
                                          =======   =======    =======   =======
Diluted earnings per share                $  0.50   $  0.40    $  0.76   $  0.60
                                          =======   =======    =======   =======


<PAGE>


Note C - Marketable Securities:  On January 29, 2000 the Company held a minority
investment  in a privately  held company and carried the  investment  at cost of
$350. During the first quarter,  the shares of that company began trading on The
Nasdaq  Stock  Market(R),  and  therefore,  NCS has  begun  accounting  for this
marketable security under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.
115,  Accounting  for  Certain  Investments  in Debt and Equity  Securities.  In
accordance  with this  Statement,  the Company  accounts for this  investment as
available  for sale,  and has recorded the asset at the current  market value of
$24,956,  with the  unrealized  gain,  net of tax,  as a separate  component  of
Stockholders'  Equity.  Under  the terms of the  initial  public  offering,  the
Company will not be able to sell the securities until September 1, 2000.  Future
fluctuations in value will be recorded in Stockholders' Equity until the time of
sale.

Note D - The Company has  10,000,000  shares of $.01 par value  Preferred  Stock
authorized of which none is  outstanding.  100,000,000  shares of $.03 par value
Common Stock are authorized.

Note E - The components of comprehensive income for the quarter and year-to-date
ended July 29, 2000 and July 31, 1999 are as follows (in thousands):

                                         Second quarter       Year-to-date
                                         2000      1999       2000     1999
                                       -------   -------    -------   -------

      Net income                       $16,707   $13,160    $25,476   $19,813
      Increase in market value of
        marketable securities, net
        of tax                           4,088         -     15,354         -
      Foreign currency translation
        adjustments                       (102)      344       (672)    1,347
                                       -------   -------    -------   -------
      Comprehensive income             $20,693   $13,504    $40,158   $21,160
                                       =======   =======    =======   =======

Note F - In March  2000 the  Company  purchased  the  minority  interest  in its
Australian joint venture for $5.7 million. The purchase price has been allocated
principally to goodwill.

Note G - On July 31,  2000 the  Company  announced  that it had  entered  into a
definitive agreement under which NCS would be acquired by Pearson plc (Pearson),
a U.K.-based international media, publishing and education company. On August 7,
2000Pearson  commenced a cash tender  offer to purchase  all of the  outstanding
shares of NCS  common  stock.  Completion  of the  transaction  was  subject  to
customary conditions,  including certain regulatory approvals. The tender period
ended on September 7, 2000;  94.76% of the shares were validly  tendered and not
withdrawn. The articles of merger will be filed in accordance with the Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated July 30, 2000.




<PAGE>


Note H - The  Company has five  reportable  business  segments;  the table below
presents information by segment.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>



                                  Assessments   Education                  Data
                                   & Testing    Software &    NCS       Collection
                                   Services     Services    Services      Systems   International    Totals
                                  -----------  -----------  ----------  ---------- --------------  ---------
<S>                                <C>           <C>        <C>           <C>          <C>          <C>

Second Quarter Ended 7/29/00

  Revenues                         $ 71,113      $40,987    $ 54,217      $21,661      $16,720      $204,698

  Income from operations             16,863        3,989       8,023        4,258        2,137        35,270



Second Quarter Ended 7/31/99

  Revenues                         $ 53,930      $44,481    $ 35,437      $21,823      $11,993      $167,664

  Income from operations             15,084        5,758       4,818        5,771        1,037        32,468



Year-to-date through 7/29/00

   Revenues                        $122,003      $73,294    $110,457      $41,950      $31,357      $379,061

   Income from operations            25,463        3,260      19,167        9,288        3,204        60,382

Year-to-date 7/31/99

   Revenues                        $ 85,857      $72,807    $ 69,234      $42,653      $22,930      $293,481

   Income from operations            18,818        6,889      10,304       11,018        2,065        49,094
<FN>

The difference between segment totals and the Company's  consolidated totals for
income from  operations  is central  general  and  administrative  expenses  and
non-operating expenses, which are not allocated to the segments.
</FN>
</TABLE>


<PAGE>


Item 2.  Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of Results of  Operations  and
Financial Condition

National  Computer  Systems,  Inc. (NCS or the  Company)is a global  information
services  company  providing  software,  services,  systems  and  Internet-based
technologies  for the  collection,  management and  interpretation  of data. The
Company serves segments of the education,  testing,  assessment and complex data
management markets.

Recap of 2000 Second Quarter Results

For the quarter ended July 29, 2000,  total revenues  increased by $37.0 million
or 22.1% from the quarter  ended July 31,  1999.  Gross  profit  increased  $5.5
million,  or 7.8%,  but  decreased  as a percent of revenue from 41.8% to 36.9%.
Income from operations for the quarter  increased $5.6 million or 25.3% over the
prior year second  quarter.  Net income  increased  27.0% over the quarter ended
July 31, 1999, and diluted earnings per share increased 25.0% to $0.50 per share
from $0.40 in the prior year second quarter.

On a year-to-date basis, total revenues increased by $85.6 million or 29.2% over
the same  period in the prior year.  As measured  against the same period in the
prior year,  overall gross margin  decreased  4.0% as a percent of revenue,  and
gross margin dollars  increased  $19.4 million or 16.4%.  Income from operations
year-to-date  increased  $9.0 million or 26.5%  compared to the prior year.  Net
income  increased  28.6%,  and earnings per share  (diluted)  increased 26.7% to
$0.76 per share from $0.60 in the prior year.

Revenues

By revenue category,  Services revenue increased 35.1% (43.8%  year-to-date) and
Product  sales  decreased  6.0%  (2.3%  year-to-date).  By  reportable  segment,
revenues comparisons to the last year are as follows:

                                                     Quarter  Year-to-date
          Assessments and Testing Services            +31.9%    +42.1%
          Educational Software and Services           - 7.9     - 0.7
          NCS Services                                +53.0     +59.5
          Data Collection Systems                     - 0.7     - 1.6
          International                               +39.4     +36.8

For both the second  quarter and  year-to-date,  increases  in  Assessments  and
Testing  Services  were the  result of  increased  state  educational  tests and
electronic testing.  Educational  Software and Services had increases in service
revenue from software  support and software product  licensing,  offset by lower
revenue in network services and network related hardware.  NCS Services revenues
were  higher due greatly to $18  million of revenue  related to the U.S.  Census
project  ($37 million  year-to-date).  Data  Collection  Systems  revenues  were
relatively flat,  year-on-year,  in both documents and data collection hardware.
International revenues increased as a result of the Argentine telecommunications
project and increases in Australian educational testing.

Cost of Revenues and Gross Margins

For the quarter  ended July 29, 2000,  the  Company's  overall  gross margin was
36.9%,  compared to 41.8% in the  earlier  period.  The  decrease  reflects  the
continued  general  change in revenue  mix towards  services,  which has a lower
gross margin  percent and also some lower  margins on certain  state  assessment
contracts.  On a  quarter-to-quarter  basis, the gross margin in service revenue
decreased as a percentage  of revenue,  with declines in state  assessments  and
government  services,  principally the impact of the Census project,  offsetting
slight  percentage  improvements  in education  software  support and electronic
testing.  Product  sales  gross  profit  decreased  slightly  in several  areas,
including education  software,  where subscription based revenues are becoming a
greater portion of the total product  revenues.  The same variances were seen in
each category on a year-to-date basis.

Operating Expenses

Sales and marketing expenses decreased $1.2 million or 6.5% in the quarter ended
July 29, 2000 over the prior year second  quarter.  As a percentage of revenues,
second quarter sales and marketing  expenses declined by 2.7 percentage  points,
due primarily to the  relatively  lower selling costs  associated  with services
revenues.  On a  year-to-date  basis,  these  expenses  decreased  1.5%, and 2.9
percentage points as a percentage of revenue.

Research and development costs increased $2.3 million,  or 48.7%, in the quarter
ended  July 29,  2000 as  compared  to the prior year and  increased  56.4% on a
year-to-date  basis. This increased  spending was a result of higher investments
in  Internet-delivered  products and services,  primarily for the K-12 Education
Software segment, as well as other product and service offerings.

General and administrative  expenses decreased by $1.2 million, or 5.0%, for the
quarter  ended July 29, 2000 from the prior year  quarter.  As a  percentage  of
revenue,  second quarter general and administrative expense decreased from 14.5%
to 11.3%.  On a  year-to-date  basis these  expenses  increased $6.2 million but
decreased  as a percent of  revenues  from 13.8% to 12.3%.  The  earlier  year's
quarter  reflected  higher employee benefit costs associated with a new vacation
policy, as well as variable  compensation costs reflecting  favorable  operating
results.  On a year-to-date  basis, these expenses increased in the current year
due to variable  compensation  accrued  because of the  Company's  first quarter
stock price appreciation, as well as increased information technology costs.

Non-operating Expenses

Interest  expense and other  expense,  net, were  insignificant  for all periods
presented.

Provision for Income Taxes

The  effective  income tax rate was 39.7% for the  quarter  ended July 29,  2000
(39.6% year-to-date), compared to 40.1% for the earlier periods. The higher rate
in 1999 reflected non-deductible losses of a foreign operation which was sold in
the fourth quarter of 1999.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

For the  six-month  period  ended July 29,  2000,  the Company  generated  $20.0
million of cash flow from  operating  activities as compared to $41.7 million in
the same  period  of the prior  year.  This  decrease  on a  year-to-date  basis
primarily  reflects  growth of state  assessment  receivables to be collected on
business  conducted in the current  quarter.  Cash was used  principally to fund
investments in property,  plant and equipment of $26.0  million,  which included
the  build-out  of the Austin,  Texas  facility  and nine  professional  scoring
centers, as well as $4.4 million for business systems.  The Company expects that
its  positive  cash flows from  operations  will be  adequate to fund its normal
financing and investing activities in the remainder of the fiscal year.



The  statements  which are not  historical  or current  facts or are  "goals" or
"expectations" contained in this report constitute "forward-looking" statements,
as  defined  in the  Private  Securities  Litigation  Reform Act of 1995 and are
subject to certain risks and  uncertainties  that could cause actual  results to
differ materially.  The Cautionary Statements filed by the Company as Exhibit 99
to the  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  January  29,  2000,  are
incorporated herein by reference, and stockholders and prospective investors are
specifically  referred to such Cautionary Statements for a discussion of factors
which could  affect the  Company's  operations  and  forward-looking  statements
contained herein.


<PAGE>


PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

    (a)  Exhibits.
         10.1  Agreement dated as of July 21, 2000, by and between
               NCS and Russell A. Gullotti.
         27.   Financial Data Schedule.

    (b)  The following report on Form 8-K was filed during the three months
         ended July 29, 2000.

         Form 8-K dated June 22, 2000

         Item 5.  Press release dated June 20, 2000 announcing termination
                  of plans to form a joint venture with the University of
                  Cambridge Local Examination Syndicate.


<PAGE>




                                  SIGNATURES


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                  NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC.



                                  /s/ Jeffrey W. Taylor
                                  ---------------------------
                                   Jeffrey W. Taylor
                                   Vice President and
                                     Chief Financial Officer



Dated:  September 12, 2000


<PAGE>




                                    FORM 10-Q
                         NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC.
                  FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JULY 29, 2000


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX



          EXHIBIT

               10.1   Agreement dated as of July 21, 2000, by and between NCS
                      and Russell A. Gullotti.

               27     Financial Data Schedule.






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