NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO
10-Q, 1999-02-16
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
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- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------







                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                             ----------------------


                                    FORM 10-Q


                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                For the Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 1998
                                               -----------------


                          Commission File Number 1-3880
                          -----------------------------



                            NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


               New Jersey                               13-1086010
               ----------                               ----------
   
     (State or other jurisdiction of                    (I.R.S. Employer
      incorporation or organization)                   Identification No.)

          10 Lafayette Square
           Buffalo, New York                             14203
           -----------------                             -----
(Address of principal executive offices)                (Zip Code)

                                 (716) 857-6980
                                 --------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
              ----------------------------------------------------



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.   YES    X        NO                                       
                        -------        -------

Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

         Common stock, $1 par value, outstanding at January 31, 1999:
         38,604,338 shares.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



<PAGE>
                                                                 
Company or Group of Companies for which Report is Filed:
- --------------------------------------------------------

NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY (Company or Registrant)

DIRECT
SUBSIDIARIES:         National Fuel Gas Distribution Corporation (Distribution
                        Corporation)
                      National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation (Supply Corporation)
                      Seneca Resources Corporation (Seneca)
                      Highland Land & Minerals, Inc. (Highland)
                      Leidy Hub, Inc. (Leidy Hub)
                      Data-Track Account Services, Inc. (Data-Track)
                      National Fuel Resources, Inc. (NFR)
                      Horizon Energy Development, Inc. (Horizon)
                      Upstate Energy, Inc. (Upstate)
                      Niagara Independence Marketing Company (NIM)
                      Seneca Independence Pipeline Company (SIP)
                      Utility Constructors, Inc. (UCI)

                                      INDEX

               Part I. Financial Information                           Page
               -----------------------------                           ----

Item 1.  Financial Statements

             a.   Consolidated Statements of Income and Earnings
                  Reinvested in the Business - Three Months
                  Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997                         4

             b.   Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 1998
                  and September 30, 1998                                 5 - 6

             c.   Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Three
                  Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997                  7

             d.   Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive
                  Income - Three Months Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997   8

             e.   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements             9 - 14

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
         Condition and Results of Operations                            15 - 37

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk        37

               Part II. Other Information

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings                                                  *

Item 2.  Changes in Securities                                             38

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities                                    *

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders                *

Item 5.  Other Information                                                  *

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                  38

Signature                                                                  39

*   The Company has nothing to report under this item.



<PAGE>


Reference to "the Company" in this report means the Registrant or the Registrant
and  its  subsidiaries  collectively,  as  appropriate  in  the  context  of the
disclosure.

This Form 10-Q contains  "forward-looking  statements" as defined by the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Forward-looking  statements should be
read  with  the  cautionary  statements  included  in this  Form  10-Q at Item 2
"Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis of Financial  Condition  and Results of
Operations"   (MD&A),   under  the  heading  "Safe  Harbor  for  Forward-Looking
Statements." Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements
of historical fact,  including,  without  limitation,  those statements that are
designated with a "1" following the statement,  as well as those statements that
are identified by the use of the words  "anticipates,"  "estimates,"  "expects,"
"intends," "plans," "predicts," "projects," and similar expressions.


<PAGE>


Part I.  Financial Information
- ------------------------------

Item 1.   Financial Statements 
          ---------------------

                            National Fuel Gas Company
                            -------------------------
                 Consolidated Statements of Income and Earnings
                 ----------------------------------------------
                           Reinvested in the Business
                           --------------------------
                                   (Unaudited)
                                   -----------
                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                            December 31, 
                                                         ------------------
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts)         1998          1997
                                                         ----          ----

INCOME
Operating Revenues                                      $340,422      $371,021
                                                        --------      --------

Operating Expenses
  Purchased Gas                                          111,006       164,267
  Fuel Used in Heat and Electric Generation               19,973         4,334
  Operation                                               75,271        65,513
  Maintenance                                              5,583         6,347
  Property, Franchise and Other Taxes                     22,005        24,210
  Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization                31,849        31,120
  Income Taxes                                            17,900        22,950
                                                        --------      --------
                                                         283,587       318,741
                                                        --------      --------
Operating Income                                          56,835        52,280
Other Income                                               4,742         1,168
                                                        --------      --------
Income Before Interest Charges and
  Minority Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries               61,577        53,448
                                                        --------      --------

Interest Charges
  Interest on Long-Term Debt                              17,367        11,488
  Other Interest                                           5,327         3,999
                                                        --------      --------
                                                          22,694        15,487
                                                        --------      --------
Minority Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries                 (1,264)         (427)
                                                        --------      --------

Income Before Cumulative Effect                           37,619        37,534
Cumulative Effect of Change in
  Accounting for Depletion                                     -        (9,116)
                                                        --------      --------
Net Income Available for Common Stock                     37,619        28,418

EARNINGS REINVESTED IN THE BUSINESS
Balance at October 1                                     428,112       472,595
                                                        --------      --------
                                                         465,731       501,013
Dividends on Common Stock
 (1998 - $0.45; 1997 - $0.435)                            17,298        16,582
                                                        --------      --------
Balance at December 31                                  $448,433      $484,431
                                                        ========      ========

Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
  Income Before Cumulative Effect                          $0.98         $0.98
  Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting for Depletion      -         (0.24)
                                                           -----         -----
  Net Income Available for Common Stock                    $0.98         $0.74
                                                           =====         =====
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
  Income Before Cumulative Effect                          $0.97         $0.97
  Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting for Depletion      -         (0.24)
                                                           -----         -----
  Net Income Available for Common Stock                    $0.97         $0.73
                                                           =====         =====
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
  Used in Basic Calculation                           38,527,543    38,197,757
                                                      ==========    ==========
  Used in Diluted Calculation                         38,945,864    38,630,484
                                                      ==========    ==========

                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------


                            National Fuel Gas Company
                            -------------------------
                           Consolidated Balance Sheets
                           ---------------------------

                                                   December 31,
                                                      1998      September 30,
                                                   (Unaudited)      1998 
                                                   -----------  -------------
(Thousands of Dollars)

ASSETS
Property, Plant and Equipment                      $3,237,606    $3,186,853
   Less - Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion
     and Amortization                                 964,657       938,716
                                                   ----------    ----------
                                                    2,272,949     2,248,137
                                                   ----------    ----------
Current Assets
   Cash and Temporary Cash Investments                 32,227        30,437
   Receivables - Net                                  144,865        82,336
   Unbilled Utility Revenue                            52,040        15,403
   Gas Stored Underground                              24,757        31,661
   Materials and Supplies - at average cost            25,841        24,609
   Unrecovered Purchased Gas Costs                      7,448         6,316
   Prepayments                                         19,920        19,755
                                                   ----------    ----------
                                                      307,098       210,517
                                                   ----------    ----------

Other Assets
   Recoverable Future Taxes                            88,303        88,303
   Unamortized Debt Expense                            21,657        22,295
   Other Regulatory Assets                             40,819        41,735
   Deferred Charges                                    10,514         8,619
   Other                                               70,529        64,853
                                                   ----------    ----------
                                                      231,822       225,805
                                                   ----------    ----------

                                                   $2,811,869    $2,684,459
                                                   ==========    ==========

























                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------


                            National Fuel Gas Company
                            -------------------------
                           Consolidated Balance Sheets
                           ---------------------------


                                                   December 31,
                                                      1998      September 30,
                                                   (Unaudited)      1998  
                                                   -----------  -------------
(Thousands of Dollars)

CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
Capitalization:
Common Stock Equity
   Common Stock, $1 Par Value
    Authorized  - 200,000,000 Shares; Issued
    and Outstanding - 38,555,568 Shares and
    38,468,795 Shares, Respectively                $   38,555    $   38,469
   Paid in Capital                                    419,579       416,239
   Earnings Reinvested in the Business                448,433       428,112
   Cumulative Translation Adjustment                    7,395         7,265
                                                   ----------    ----------
Total Common Stock Equity                             913,962       890,085
Long-Term Debt, Net of Current Portion                694,234       692,669
                                                   ----------    ----------
Total Capitalization                                1,608,196     1,582,754
                                                   ----------    ----------

Minority Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries              26,141        25,479
                                                   ----------    ----------

Current and Accrued Liabilities
   Notes Payable to Banks and
    Commercial Paper                                  392,200       326,300
   Current Portion of Long-Term Debt                  214,655       216,929
   Accounts Payable                                    70,650        59,933
   Amounts Payable to Customers                         5,900         5,781
   Other Accruals and Current Liabilities              91,559        80,480
                                                   ----------    ----------
                                                      774,964       689,423
                                                   ----------    ----------

Deferred Credits
   Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes                  266,974       258,222
   Taxes Refundable to Customers                       18,404        18,404
   Unamortized Investment Tax Credit                   12,115        11,372
   Other Deferred Credits                             105,075        98,805
                                                   ----------    ----------
                                                      402,568       386,803
                                                   ----------    ----------
Commitments and Contingencies                               -             -
                                                   ----------    ----------

                                                   $2,811,869    $2,684,459
                                                   ==========    ==========














                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------

                            National Fuel Gas Company
                            -------------------------
                      Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
                      ------------------------------------
                                   (Unaudited)
                                   -----------

                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                            December 31, 
                                                         ------------------
(Thousands of Dollars)                                   1998          1997
                                                         ----          ----

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
   Net Income Available for Common Stock               $ 37,619      $ 28,418
   Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash
    Provided by Operating Activities:
         Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting
           for Depletion                                      -         9,116
         Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization        31,849        31,120
         Deferred Income Taxes                           12,367         1,355
         Minority Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries        1,264           427
         Other                                            2,462            82
         Change in:
           Receivables and Unbilled Utility Revenue     (99,201)      (93,268)
           Gas Stored Underground and Materials and
            Supplies                                      5,681        10,129
           Unrecovered Purchased Gas Costs               (1,132)            -
           Prepayments                                     (164)         (669)
           Accounts Payable                              10,720         5,807
           Amounts Payable to Customers                     119        (1,399)
           Other Accruals and Current Liabilities         9,596        28,032
           Other Assets                                  (4,020)        1,754
           Other Liabilities                              6,269        (3,832)
                                                       --------      --------
Net Cash Provided by
 Operating Activities                                    13,429        17,072
                                                       --------      --------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
   Capital Expenditures                                 (58,610)      (37,946)
   Investment in Subsidiaries, Net of Cash
     Acquired                                                 -       (15,871)
   Other                                                   (716)        1,080
                                                       --------      --------
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities                   (59,326)      (52,737)
                                                       --------      --------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
   Change in Notes Payable to Banks and Commercial
    Paper                                                65,900       124,600
   Reduction of Long-Term Debt                           (1,866)      (50,536)
   Dividends Paid on Common Stock                       (17,261)      (16,549)
   Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock                 2,410         1,608
                                                       --------      --------
Net Cash Provided by
 Financing Activities                                    49,183        59,123
                                                       --------      --------

Effect of Exchange Rates on Cash                         (1,496)            -
                                                       --------      --------

Net Increase in Cash and
 Temporary Cash Investments                               1,790        23,458

Cash and Temporary Cash Investments
 at October 1                                            30,437        14,039
                                                       --------      --------

Cash and Temporary Cash Investments at December 31     $ 32,227      $ 37,497
                                                       ========      ========

                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------

                            National Fuel Gas Company
                            -------------------------
                 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
                 ----------------------------------------------
                                   (Unaudited)
                                   -----------

                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                             December 31,
                                                         ------------------
(Thousands of Dollars)                                   1998          1997
                                                         ----          ----

Net Income Available for Common Stock                  $37,619       $28,418

Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:
  Cumulative Translation Adjustment                        130        (2,303)
                                                       -------       -------

Comprehensive Income Available for
  Common Stock                                         $37,749       $26,115
                                                       =======       =======










































                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 


<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------


                            National Fuel Gas Company
                            -------------------------

                   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                   ------------------------------------------


Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation.  The consolidated  financial statements include the
accounts of the Company and its majority owned  subsidiaries.  The equity method
is used to account for the Company's investment in minority owned entities.  All
significant  intercompany  balances and transactions  have been eliminated where
appropriate.

         The preparation of the consolidated  financial statements in conformity
with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  requires  management  to make
estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of assets and
liabilities  and disclosure of contingent  assets and liabilities at the date of
the  financial  statements  and the  reported  amounts of revenues  and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Quarterly Earnings.  The Company,  in its opinion,  has included all adjustments
that are  necessary for a fair  statement of the results of  operations  for the
reported  periods.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  and notes thereto,
included herein, should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes for the years ended September 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996 that are included in
the Company's  combined  Annual Report to  Shareholders/Form  10-K for 1998. The
fiscal 1999 consolidated  financial statements will be examined by the Company's
independent accountants after the end of the fiscal year.

           The earnings for the three months ended  December 31, 1998 should not
be taken as a prediction of earnings for the entire fiscal year ending September
30, 1999. Most of the Company's business is seasonal in nature and is influenced
by weather  conditions.  Because of the seasonal nature of the Company's heating
business,  earnings  during the winter months  normally  represent a substantial
part of earnings for the entire fiscal year.  The impact of abnormal  weather on
earnings  during the heating  season is partially  reduced by the operation of a
weather  normalization  clause (WNC) included in Distribution  Corporation's New
York tariff. The WNC is effective for October through May billings. Distribution
Corporation's  tariff for its Pennsylvania  jurisdiction does not have a WNC. In
addition, Supply Corporation's straight fixed-variable rate design, which allows
for  recovery  of  substantially  all fixed  costs in the demand or  reservation
charge, reduces the earnings impact of weather fluctuations.

Cumulative  Effect of Change in Accounting.  Effective  October 1, 1997,  Seneca
changed  its  method  of  depletion  for oil and gas  properties  from the gross
revenue method to the units of production method. The units of production method
has been applied retroactively to prior years to determine the cumulative effect
through  October 1, 1997. This  cumulative  effect reduced  earnings for 1998 by
$9.1 million, net of income tax.




<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------


Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. For purposes of the Consolidated Statement
of Cash  Flows,  the  Company  considers  all  highly  liquid  debt  instruments
purchased  with a  maturity  of  generally  three  months  or  less  to be  cash
equivalents.  Cash interest  payments during the three months ended December 31,
1998 and 1997 amounted to $21.2 million and $10.3 million, respectively.  Income
taxes paid during the three months ended  December 31, 1998 and 1997 amounted to
$1.8 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The Company received a $1.0 million
refund of taxes and interest from the Internal  Revenue  Service (IRS)  stemming
from the final settlement of the audits of years 1977-1994.

Reclassification.  Certain prior year amounts have been  reclassified to conform
with current year presentation.

Earnings  per Common  Share.  Basic  earnings  per common  share is  computed by
dividing  income  available for common stock by the weighted  average  number of
common  shares  outstanding  for the period.  Diluted  earnings per common share
reflects  the  potential  dilution  that  could  occur  if  securities  or other
contracts to issue common stock were  exercised or converted  into common stock.
Such  additional  shares are added to the  denominator of the basic earnings per
common  share  calculation  in order to  calculate  diluted  earnings per common
share. The only potentially  dilutive securities the Company has outstanding are
stock options.  The diluted  weighted  average shares  outstanding  shown on the
Consolidated  Statement of Income reflects the potential dilution as a result of
these stock  options.  Such  dilution was  determined  using the Treasury  Stock
Method as required by  Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  No. 128,
"Earnings per Share."

Note 2 - Income Taxes

The  components of federal and state income taxes  included in the  Consolidated
Statement of Income are as follows (in thousands):


                                                           Three Months Ended
                                                              December 31,
                                                           ------------------
                                                           1998        1997
                                                           ----        ----

Operating Expenses:
  Current Income Taxes
   Federal                                               $ 2,661     $18,921
   State                                                   1,586       2,112

  Deferred Income Taxes
   Federal                                                12,202       1,109
   State                                                     707         246

  Foreign Income Taxes                                       744         562
                                                         -------     -------
                                                          17,900      22,950

Other Income:
 Deferred Investment Tax Credit                             (167)       (152)
Minority Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries                   (264)       (210)
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting                      -      (5,737)
                                                         -------     -------

Total Income Taxes                                       $17,469     $16,851
                                                         =======     =======
<PAGE>

Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------

           Total  income  taxes as reported  differ  from the amounts  that were
computed by applying the federal  income tax rate to income before income taxes.
The following is a reconciliation of this difference (in thousands):

                                                          Three Months Ended
                                                              December 31,  
                                                          ------------------
                                                           1998        1997
                                                           ----        ----

Net income available for common stock                   $ 37,619    $ 28,418
Total income taxes                                        17,469      16,851
                                                        --------    --------

Income before income taxes                              $ 55,088    $ 45,269
                                                        ========    ========

Income tax expense, computed at
 statutory rate of 35%                                  $ 19,281    $ 15,844

Increase (reduction) in taxes resulting from:
  State income taxes                                       1,490         998
  Depreciation                                               544         662
  Prior years tax adjustment                              (1,286)          -
  Foreign tax in excess of (less than)
   statutory rate                                         (1,638)        127
  Miscellaneous                                             (922)       (780)
                                                        ---------   --------

  Total Income Taxes                                    $ 17,469    $ 16,851
                                                        ========    ========


           Significant  components  of the  Company's  deferred tax  liabilities
(assets) were as follows (in thousands):

                              At December 31, 1998    At September 30, 1998
                              --------------------    ---------------------

Deferred Tax Liabilities:
  Abandonments                       $ 17,787                 $ 15,545
  Excess of tax over book
   depreciation                       127,952                  132,138
  Exploration and
   intangible well
   drilling costs                     153,375                  147,795
  Other                                56,229                   42,109
                                     --------                 --------
    Total Deferred Tax
     Liabilities                      355,343                  337,587
                                     --------                 --------

Deferred Tax Assets:
  Overheads capitalized
   for tax purposes                   (23,278)                 (22,484)
  Other                               (65,091)                 (56,881)
                                     ---------                --------
    Total Deferred Tax
     Assets                           (88,369)                 (79,365)
                                     ---------                --------

    Total Net Deferred
     Income Taxes                    $266,974                 $258,222
                                     ========                 ========

           The IRS audits of the Company for the years 1977 - 1994 were  settled
during  December  1998.  Net income for the three months ended December 31, 1998
was increased by approximately $3.9 million as a result of interest,  net of tax
and other adjustments,  related to this settlement. 

<PAGE>

Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------


Note 3 - Capitalization

Common  Stock.  During the three  months ended  December  31, 1998,  the Company
issued 30,040 shares of common stock under the Company's  section  401(k) Plans,
27,326 shares to participants in the Company's  Dividend  Reinvestment  Plan and
7,820 shares to  participants  in the Company's  Customer  Stock  Purchase Plan.
Additionally,  21,587  shares of common  stock were issued  under the  Company's
stock option and stock award plans, including 4,580 shares of restricted stock.

           On December  10,  1998,  615,500  stock  options  were  granted at an
exercise price of $46.0625 per share.

Note 4 - Derivative Financial Instruments

Seneca has entered into certain price swap agreements and call options to manage
a portion  of the  market  risk  associated  with  fluctuations  in the price of
natural gas and crude oil,  thereby  providing  more  stability to its operating
results. These agreements are not held for trading purposes.

           The  natural  gas price  swap  agreements  call for Seneca to receive
monthly  payments  from  (or make  payment  to)  other  parties  based  upon the
difference  between a fixed and a variable  price as specified by the agreement.
The  variable  price is a quoted  natural  gas  price in  "Inside  FERC."  These
variable prices are highly  correlated with the market prices received by Seneca
for its natural gas  production.  At December 31,  1998,  Seneca had natural gas
price swap agreements  covering a notional amount of 15.7 Bcf extending  through
fiscal  2000 at a  weighted  average  fixed  rate of $2.41 per Mcf.  Seneca  had
unrecognized  gains of  approximately  $4.9 million related to these natural gas
price swap agreements.

           The  crude oil  price  swap  agreements  call for  Seneca to  receive
monthly  payments  from a  counterparty  when the  average  New York  Mercantile
Exchange  (NYMEX)  price falls  below a fixed price of $18.00 per barrel  (bbl),
such  payments  being  subject to a floor  price of $12.50 per bbl.  In calendar
1999, if the crude oil price per the NYMEX exceeds  $18.00 per bbl,  Seneca must
pay the counterparty the price differential multiplied by two times the notional
quantity.  Furthermore,  the  counterparty has been given a call option based on
NYMEX natural gas prices for calendar  1999. In calendar  2000, if the crude oil
price per the NYMEX exceeds $18.00 per bbl, Seneca must pay the counterparty the
price  diffferential.  Seneca  would  also owe the  counterparty  an  additional
payment  based  on one of two  additional  payment  calculations,  whichever  is
greater. If both additional payment calculations are equal in value, only one of
the additional  payments would be made. The additional payment  calculations are
as follows:

           1)  Excess of the crude oil NYMEX price over $18.00 per bbl times the
               notional quantity, or

           2)  A call  option for the  counterparty  based on NYMEX  natural gas
               prices for calendar 2000.

The crude oil price swap  agreements  cover a notional  amount of 1,462,000 bbls
extending  through  fiscal 2001 at a fixed rate of $18.00 per bbl (as  discussed
above). The written call options cover a notional amount of 24.3 Bcf

<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------


extending through fiscal 2001 at weighted average strike price of $2.68 per Mcf.
At December 31, 1998,  Seneca had net unrecognized  gains or approximately  $1.5
million  related  to these  crude oil price swap  agreements  and  written  call
options.

           Seneca  has also  purchased  call  options  based on NYMEX  crude oil
prices to protect itself in the event that crude oil prices should exceed $18.00
per bbl. At December  31,  1998,  the  notional  amount of the call  options was
1,832,000  bbls  extending  through  fiscal 2000 at a strike price of $20.00 per
bbl. The premiums  associated with these call options  amounted to approximately
$0.4 million and have been deferred on the Consolidated  Balance Sheet until the
hedged commodity  transaction  occurs,  at which point they will be reflected in
operating revenues in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

             Seneca  recognized  gains of $1.6 million related to its price swap
agreements  during the quarter  ended  December  31, 1998 and net losses of $8.4
million on such price swap  agreements  during the quarter  ended  Decmeber  31,
1997.  Gains or losses from these price swap agreements are accrued in operating
revenues on the  Consolidated  Statement  of Income at the  contract  settlement
dates.

             The Company is exposed to credit risk on the price swap  agreements
that  Seneca has  entered  into as well as on the call  options  that Seneca has
purchased.  Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that the Company would incur
as a result of nonperformance  by counterparties  pursuant to the terms of their
contractual  obligations.  To mitigate such credit risk,  before entering into a
price swap agreement with a new counterparty, management performs a credit check
and prepares a report indicating the results of the credit  investigation.  This
report must be approved by Seneca's board of directors after which a Master Swap
Agreement is executed between Seneca and the counterparty.  On an ongoing basis,
periodic  reports are  prepared by  management  to monitor  counterparty  credit
exposure.  In  the  case  of  the  call  options  that  Seneca  purchased,   the
counterparty  selected  was one in which  Seneca  currently  has a  Master  Swap
Agreement,  meaning that a credit investigation had been completed and continues
to be  monitored.  Considering  the  procedures  in place,  the Company does not
anticipate any material impact to its financial position, results of operations,
or cash flows as a result of nonperformance by counterparties.

         NFR utilizes exchange-traded futures and options to manage a portion of
the market risk associated  with  fluctuations in the price of natural gas. Such
futures and options are not held for trading purposes. At December 31, 1998, NFR
had natural gas futures  contracts  related to gas purchase and sale commitments
covering  9.6 Bcf of gas on a net basis  extending  through  2000 at a  weighted
average  contract  price of $2.69 per Mcf. NFR also had sold natural gas options
related to gas  purchase and sale  commitments  covering 2.8 Bcf of gas on a net
basis  extending  through 1999 at a weighted  average  strike price of $2.84 per
Mcf.

         Gains or losses from natural gas futures are recorded in Other Deferred
Credits on the Consolidated Balance Sheet until the hedged commodity transaction
occurs,  at  which  point  they  are  reflected  in  operating  revenues  in the
Consolidated  Statement  of Income.  At December 31,  1998,  NFR had  unrealized
losses of $6.1 million  related to these  futures  contracts  and  options.  NFR
recognized net losses of $1.0 million  related to futures  contracts and options
during the quarter  ended  December  31, 1998 and a net gain of $1.4  million on
such futures and options during the quarter ended December 31, 1997. Since these
futures contracts and options qualify, and have been designated, as hedges these
net  losses  and  gains  were  substantially  offset  by the  related  commodity
transaction.



<PAGE>


Item 1.   Financial Statements (Cont.)
          ----------------------------


Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies

Environmental  Matters.  The  Company is subject to various  federal,  state and
local laws and regulations  relating to the protection of the  environment.  The
Company has established  procedures for the ongoing evaluation of its operations
to  identify  potential  environmental  exposures  and  assure  compliance  with
regulatory policies and procedures.

         It is the Company's policy to accrue estimated  environmental  clean-up
costs  (investigation  and  remediation)  when such  amounts can  reasonably  be
estimated  and it is probable  that the  Company  will be required to incur such
costs.  Distribution  Corporation  has estimated  its clean-up  costs related to
former manufactured gas plant sites and third party waste disposal sites will be
in the  range  of  $10.9  million  to  $11.9  million.  At  December  31,  1998,
Distribution  Corporation  has recorded the minimum  liability of $10.9 million.
The Company is currently  not aware of any material  additional  exposure due to
environmental liabilities. However, adverse changes in environmental regulations
or other factors could impact the Company.

         In New York and  Pennsylvania,  Distribution  Corporation is recovering
site investigation and remediation costs in rates. Accordingly, the Consolidated
Balance Sheet at December 31, 1998  includes  related  regulatory  assets in the
amount of approximately $11.7 million.

         The Company, in its international  operations in the Czech Republic, is
in the process of constructing new fluidized-bed boilers at the district heating
and power generation plant of Prvni  severozapadni  teplarenska,  a.s. (PSZT) to
comply  with  certain  clean  air  standards  mandated  by  the  Czech  Republic
government.  Capital expenditures related to this construction  incurred by PSZT
for the three months ended December 31, 1998 were approximately $5.5 million. An
additional $30.1 million is budgeted for this construction for the rest of 1999.

         For further  discussion refer to Note H - Commitments and Contingencies
under the heading  "Environmental  Matters" in Item 8 of the Company's 1998 Form
10-K.

Other.  The Company is involved in  litigation  arising in the normal  course of
business.  The Company is involved in regulatory  matters  arising in the normal
course of business  that involve rate base,  cost of service and  purchased  gas
cost issues. While the resolution of such litigation or regulatory matters could
have a material  effect on  earnings  and cash flows at this time,  none of this
litigation, and none of these regulatory matters, is expected to have a material
effect on the financial condition of the Company.



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations
          ---------------------


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Earnings.

The Company's earnings were $37.6 million,  or $0.98 per common share ($0.97 per
common share on a diluted basis), for the first quarter ended December 31, 1998.
This compares to earnings of $28.4 million, or $0.74 per common share ($0.73 per
common  share on a diluted  basis),  for the quarter  ended  December  31, 1997.
Earnings for the quarter ended  December 31, 1997 include a non-cash  cumulative
effect of a change in accounting.  Without this non-cash item,  earnings for the
three months ended  December  31, 1997 were $37.5  million,  or $0.98 per common
share ($0.97 per common share on a diluted basis).  This accounting change was a
change in depletion methods for the Exploration and Production segment's oil and
gas assets, which had a negative $9.1 million  (after-tax),  or $0.24 per common
share,  non-cash cumulative effect through October 1, 1997. The earnings for the
quarter ended December 31, 1998 reflect  approximately $3.9 million of after-tax
income from the final settlement of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) audits of
years 1977-1994,  and approximately $4.0 million of after-tax expense related to
an early  retirement  offer to  certain  salaried,  non-union  hourly  and union
employees of the Company's Utility and Pipeline and Storage segments,  which was
effective December 1, 1998.

         For the first quarter of fiscal 1999,  higher earnings were reported in
the International  segment (which incurred a loss in the same period last year),
the Pipeline and Storage segment and the Other Nonregulated segment. The Utility
segment  reported lower  earnings.  The  Exploration  and  Production  segment's
earnings were equivalent to the prior year's first quarter.

         In the  International  segment,  Horizon's  share of earnings  from its
investment  in Prvni  severozapadni  teplarenska,  a.s.  (PSZT),  a company with
district heating and power generation  operations located in the Czech Republic,
was the primary reason for its higher earnings.  Horizon's initial investment in
PSZT was in February 1998.

         In the Pipeline  and Storage  segment,  earnings  were up due mainly to
Supply  Corporation's  portion of  interest  income  related  to the  previously
mentioned final settlement of IRS audits and related  reduction in income taxes.
These positive  earnings from the IRS settlement helped to offset lower revenues
from unbundled pipeline sales and open access transportation,  as well as Supply
Corporation's share of the above-noted early retirement expense.

         The Other  Nonregulated  segment's  earnings  were up because of higher
earnings  in the timber  operations,  and  because  this  segment's  natural gas
marketing operation experienced higher margins and volumes.

         The Utility  segment's  earnings are down mainly because of the expense
related to the early  retirement  offer,  significantly  warmer  weather for the
first  quarter  as  compared  to the  prior  year's  first  quarter,  and a rate
reduction in New York that became  effective  October 1, 1998. The  Pennsylvania
jurisdiction  was impacted more by the warmer weather since it does not have the
benefit of a weather normalization clause as the New York

<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


jurisdiction  does.  Also,  revenues in New York have been  reduced to reflect a
special reserve to be applied against incremental costs resulting from the State
of New York Public Service Commission's (PSC) gas restructuring effort. A slight
offset to these items was a reduction of interest  expense  related to the final
settlement of the IRS audits.

         In the Exploration and Production  segment,  earnings are equivalent to
the prior year's first quarter.  Although oil production  increased 125%, mainly
from the properties acquired in California in the prior year, oil prices, (after
hedging) were below the prior year's first  quarter.  While gas  production  was
basically  flat  compared  to last year's  first  quarter,  gas  prices,  (after
hedging)  were up  slightly  from last year.  Also  reserve  additions  from the
California  acquisitions  have lowered the  depletion  rate this year.  Interest
expense increased as a result of the borrowings related to these acquisitions.


<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


OPERATING REVENUES
(in thousands of dollars)                  Three Months Ended
                                             December 31,   
                                      -----------------------------          
                                      1998        1997     % Change
                                      ----        ----     --------
  
 Utility
  Retail Revenues:
   Residential                      $165,081    $209,737    (21.3)
   Commercial                         29,180      45,201    (35.4)
   Industrial                          3,405       6,412    (46.9)     
                                    --------    --------    
                                     197,666     261,350    (24.4)
  Off-System Sales                     6,849      14,750    (53.6)
  Transportation                      18,952      15,177     24.9
  Other                               (1,317)       (436)  (202.1)
                                    ---------   --------
                                     222,150     290,841    (23.6)
                                    --------    --------
 Pipeline and Storage
  Storage Service                     15,786      16,486     (4.2)
  Transportation                      23,450      23,768     (1.3)
  Other                                2,859       5,604    (49.0)
                                    --------    --------
                                      42,095      45,858     (8.2)
                                    --------    --------

 Exploration and
  Production                          31,628      24,708     28.0
                                    --------    --------
 International                        40,265      11,589    247.4
                                    --------    --------
 Other Nonregulated                   29,215      24,177     20.8
                                    --------    --------
Less-Intersegment
 Revenues                             24,931      26,152     (4.7)
                                    --------    --------

                                    $340,422    $371,021     (8.2)
                                    ========    ========


OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE
INCOME TAXES
(in thousands of dollars)                  Three Months Ended
                                               December 31,
                                     -----------------------------
                                     1998        1997     % Change
                                     ----        ----     --------

 Utility                           $ 36,624    $ 47,476    (22.9)
 Pipeline and Storage                18,829      22,850    (17.6)
 Exploration and
  Production                          8,239       3,448    139.0
 International                        8,697         886       NM
 Other Nonregulated                   2,761       1,072    157.6
 Corporate                             (415)       (502)    17.3
                                   --------    --------
                                   $ 74,735    $ 75,230     (0.7)
                                   ========    ========


NM = Not meaningful.




<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


SYSTEM NATURAL GAS VOLUMES
(millions of cubic feet-MMcf)

                                           Three Months Ended
                                               December 31, 
                                     -----------------------------
                                     1998        1997     % Change
                                     ----        ----     --------
Utility Gas Sales
  Residential                        20,215      24,789    (18.5)
  Commercial                          3,939       5,914    (33.4)
  Industrial                            846       1,242    (31.9)
  Off-System                          2,776       4,478    (38.0)
                                    -------     -------
                                     27,776      36,423    (23.7)
                                    -------     -------

Non-Utility Gas Sales
  Production(in
   equivalent MMcf)                  14,227      10,890     30.6
                                    -------     -------

Total Gas Sales                      42,003      47,313    (11.2)
                                    -------     -------

Transportation
  Utility                            14,969      14,650      2.2
  Pipeline and Storage               81,538      94,403    (13.6)
  Nonregulated                          253         276     (8.3)
                                    -------     -------
                                     96,760     109,329    (11.5)
                                    -------     -------

Marketing Volumes                     7,401       5,182     42.8
                                    -------     -------

Less-Inter and
Intrasegment Volumes:
  Transportation                     42,773      44,392     (3.6)
  Production                            983         994     (1.1)
                                    -------     -------
                                     43,756      45,386     (3.6)
                                    -------     -------

Total System Natural Gas
 Volumes                            102,408     116,438    (12.0)
                                    =======     =======


Utility.

Operating  revenues  for the Utility  segment  decreased  $68.7  million for the
quarter  ended  December 31, 1998,  as compared with the same period a year ago.
This decrease  primarily reflects the recovery of lower gas costs which resulted
from a decrease in gas sales (an 8.6 billion  cubic feet (Bcf)  decrease for the
quarter  ended  December  31,  1998),  and a  decrease  in the  average  cost of
purchased gas ($3.81 and $4.41 per thousand cubic feet (Mcf) during the quarters
ended  December  31, 1998 and 1997,  respectively),  as well as the general base
rate decrease in the New York jurisdiction  effective October 1, 1998. While the
decrease in gas sales also  reflects,  in part,  the migration of certain retail
customers  to  transportation  service  in both the New  York  and  Pennsylvania
jurisdictions,  as a result of new aggregator services, the major reason for the
decrease stems from warmer  weather and lower  normalized gas usage per customer
account. The switch to new aggregator services is discussed further in the "Rate
Matters" section that

<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


follows.  Other  operating  revenues in the quarter ended December 31, 1998 were
reduced by the recording of a gas restructuring  reserve,  to be applied against
incremental costs resulting from the New York PSC's gas restructuring effort.

         Operating income before income taxes for the Utility segment  decreased
$10.9 million for the quarter  ended  December 31, 1998, as compared to the same
period a year ago. This decrease  resulted  primarily from the revenue  decrease
noted above combined with an increase in Operation and Maintenance (O&M) expense
primarily  resulting from the early retirement  offer, also mentioned above. The
negative impact of warmer weather was greater in the Pennsylvania  jurisdiction,
since  Pennsylvania  does not have a weather  normalization  clause  (WNC).  The
impact of warmer weather  experienced by the New York  jurisdiction was tempered
by the WNC,  which  preserved  pretax  operating  income of $3.6 million for the
quarter  ended  December 31, 1998,  in comparison to the benefit to customers of
$0.3 million for the quarter ended December 31, 1997.

Degree Days.

Three Months Ended December 31:
- -------------------------------
                                              Percent (Warmer) Colder
                                                    in 1998 Than
                         Normal    1998    1997   Normal    1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

  Buffalo                2,260    1,971   2,294    (12.8)  (14.1)
  Erie                   2,045    1,732   2,096    (15.3)  (17.4)


Pipeline and Storage.

Operating  income  before  income  taxes for the  Pipeline  and Storage  segment
decreased $4.0 million for the quarter ended December 31, 1998, as compared with
the same period a year ago.  The  decrease is  primarily  attributable  to lower
revenue from unbundled  pipeline sales and open access  transportation  but this
decrease was offset  slightly by lower O&M expense.  O&M expense  decreased as a
result of lower benefits expense,  but this decrease was partially offset partly
by the impact of reversing a reserve for a storage project in the quarter ending
December 31, 1997,  which did not recur in the quarter ending December 31, 1998.
The decrease in benefits expense occurred despite the costs related to the early
retirement offer effective December 1, 1998.

Exploration and Production.

Operating  income  before  income  taxes  from  the  Company's  Exploration  and
Production  segment  increased  $4.8 million for the quarter ended  December 31,
1998,  compared  with the same period a year ago.  This  increase  resulted from
higher oil and gas revenues (net of hedging  activities)  during the quarter and
lower depletion expense, offset in part by a higher lease operating expense. Oil
and gas revenues  (net of hedging  activities)  increased  mainly as a result of
West Coast production from the properties acquired in the Whittier Trust Company
(Whittier), HarCor Energy, Inc. (HarCor) and

<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


Bakersfield  Energy  Resources  (BER)  acquisitions.  Increases  in the weighted
average price of gas (after  hedging)  also helped to increase  revenues for the
quarter while significantly lower oil prices (after hedging) reduced the current
quarter's revenues (see tables below for production and price information).  The
decrease  in  depletion  expense  is  the  result  of a  lower  depletion  rate,
determined  under the units of  production  method,  because of the  significant
addition to reserves resulting from the Whittier, HarCor and BER acquisitions in
the prior year,  as well as the  continued  success in adding new reserves  from
exploratory drilling.  During the quarter,  reserves increased 35 Bcf equivalent
(Bcfe),  from 725 Bcfe at  September  30, 1998 to 760 Bcfe at December 31, 1998.
The  increase in reserves was the result of  successful  drilling in the Gulf of
Mexico,  offshore Texas and  Louisiana,  as well as onshore in West Texas and in
California,  in the Midway  Sunset Field and Lost Hills Field.  Lease  operating
expense  increased  mainly  due to the  additional  expenses  of  operating  the
properties acquired in the prior year.

PRODUCTION VOLUMES

Exploration and Production.
                                           Three Months Ended
                                               December 31,  
                                       --------------------------
                                       1998      1997    % Change
Gas Production - (MMcf)
  Gulf Coast                           6,435      6,842     (5.9)
  West Coast                             803        254    216.1
  Appalachia                           1,157      1,208     (4.2)
                                       -----      -----
                                       8,395      8,304      1.1
                                       =====      =====
Oil Production - (Thousands of
                 Barrels - bbls)
  Gulf Coast                             333        314      6.1
  West Coast                             636        114    457.9
  Appalachia                               3          3      -
                                         ---        ---
                                         972        431    125.5
                                         ===        ===

AVERAGE PRICES

Exploration and Production.
                                          Three Months Ended
                                               December 31, 
                                       ---------------------------
                                       1998       1997    % Change
                                       ----       ----    --------
Average Gas Price/Mcf
  Gulf Coast                           $1.99      $3.04    (34.5)
  West Coast                           $2.39      $2.40     (0.4)
  Appalachia                           $2.41      $3.01    (19.9)
  Weighted Average                     $2.09      $3.01    (30.6)
  Weighted Average After
    Hedging                            $2.16      $2.06      4.9

Average Oil Price/bbl
  Gulf Coast                          $11.86     $19.01    (37.6)
  West Coast                          $ 8.82     $15.90    (44.5)
  Appalachia                          $12.99     $19.23    (32.4)
  Weighted Average                    $ 9.88     $18.19    (45.7)
  Weighted Average After
    Hedging                           $10.84     $17.17    (36.9)


<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         Seneca has  entered  into  certain  price swap  agreements  to manage a
portion of the market risk associated with  fluctuations in the price of natural
gas and crude oil,  thereby  providing more  stability to its operating  results
(refer to "Market Risk Sensitive  Instruments" in  "Management's  Discussion and
Analysis  of  Financial   Condition  and  Results  of  Operations"  for  further
discussion). The following summarizes Seneca's settlements under such price swap
agreements:

                                          Three Months Ended
                                               December 31,
                                          --------------------- 
(thousands of dollars)                        1998         1997
                                              ----         ----

Natural Gas Price Swap Agreements:
  Notional Quantities - Equivalent Bcf           5.8          7.4
  Gain (Loss)                                   $618      ($7,949)

Crude Oil Price Swap Agreements:
  Notional Quantities - Equivalent bbls      135,000      234,000
  Gain (Loss)                                   $936        ($438)

International.

Operating  income before income taxes for the  International  segment  increased
$7.8 million for the quarter  ended  December 31, 1998,  compared  with the same
period a year ago. This increase,  as well as the significant  revenue  increase
shown in the "Operating  Revenue"  table above,  resulted from the operations of
PSZT, a district heating and power generation plant located in the northern part
of the Czech Republic.

         Horizon  first  acquired  75.3% of the  outstanding  shares  of PSZT in
February  1998 and  currently  owns 86.2%.  Accordingly,  the prior year's first
quarter reflected no operating income or revenues from PSZT. The following table
summarizes the heating and electricity  sales of the  International  segment for
the quarters ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively:

Heating and Electric Volumes
Three Months Ended December 31:

                                       1998          1997
                                       ----          ----

   Heating (Gigajoules)             3,978,897     1,030,181
   Electricity (Megawatt hours)       306,281        12,876

Heating and Electric Revenues
Three Months Ended December 31:
      (in thousands)

                                       1998          1997
                                       ----          ----

   Heating                            $29,041       $ 7,874
   Electricity                        $ 9,913       $   384




<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


Other Nonregulated.

The Other  Nonregulated  operations  experienced an increase in operating income
before  income  taxes of $1.7 million for the quarter  ended  December 31, 1998,
compared  with the same  period a year  ago.  This  increase  is the  result  of
improved  performance in the Company's  timber  operations and energy  marketing
subsidiary. The increased performance in the timber operations resulted from the
1998  purchases  of  timber  property  and  two  lumber  mills.   The  increased
performance in NFR, the Company's energy marketing subsidiary, was the result of
increased volumes and margins.

Income Taxes.

Income taxes  decreased  $5.0 million for the quarter  ended  December 31, 1998,
primarily  as a result of a decrease  in pretax  income  (pretax  income  before
cumulative  effect,  for the three months ended December 31, 1997).  For further
discussion  of income  taxes,  refer to Note 2 - Income  taxes in Item 1 of this
report.

Other Income.

Other income  increased  $3.6 million for the quarter  ended  December 31, 1998.
This  increase  resulted  mainly  from  interest  income  related  to the  final
settlement of IRS audits of years 1977-1994.

Interest Charges.

Total interest charges increased $7.2 million for the quarter ended December 31,
1998.  Interest on long-term  debt increased $5.9 million for the quarter mainly
because of a higher average amount of long-term debt outstanding compared to the
same period a year ago.  Long-term debt balances have grown  significantly  as a
result of last year's  acquisitions of Severoceske  teplarny,  a.s. (SCT), PSZT,
HarCor,  Whittier and BER. Other interest increased $1.3 million for the quarter
primarily  due  to  an  increase  in  the  average  amount  of  short-term  debt
outstanding,  offset by a  reduction  in interest  expense  related to the final
settlement of the previously mentioned IRS audits.

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

The Company's primary sources of cash during the three-month period consisted of
cash provided by operating  activities and short-term  bank loans and commercial
paper.

Operating Cash Flow.

Internally  generated  cash from  operating  activities  consists  of net income
available for common stock, adjusted for non-cash expenses,  non-cash income and
changes  in  operating   assets  and   liabilities.   Non-cash   items   include
depreciation,  depletion and amortization, deferred income taxes, the cumulative
effect of change in  accounting  for  depletion,  minority  interest  in foreign
subsidiaries and allowance for funds used during construction.



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         Cash  provided by operating  activities in the Utility and the Pipeline
and Storage  segments  may vary from  period to period  because of the impact of
rate cases. In the Utility segment,  supplier refunds,  over- or under-recovered
purchased gas costs and weather also significantly impact cash flow. The Company
considers  supplier  refunds  and  over-recovered   purchased  gas  costs  as  a
substitute  for  short-term  borrowings.  The  impact of weather on cash flow is
tempered in the Utility  segment's New York rate  jurisdiction by its WNC and in
the Pipeline and Storage segment by Supply Corporation's straight fixed-variable
(SFV) rate design.

         Because  of the  seasonal  nature of the  Company's  heating  business,
revenues  are  relatively  high during the three  months  ended  December 31 and
receivables  historically  increase from September to December because of winter
weather.

         The storage gas inventory normally declines during the first and second
quarters  of the  fiscal  year and is  replenished  during  the third and fourth
quarters.  For storage gas inventory accounted for under the last-in,  first-out
(LIFO)  method,  the current cost of  replacing  gas  withdrawn  from storage is
recorded  in the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Income  and a  reserve  for  gas
replacement is recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and is included under
the caption "Other Accruals and Current Liabilities." Such reserve is reduced as
the inventory is replenished.

         Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $13.4 million for the
three months ended  December 31, 1998, a decrease of $3.7 million  compared with
$17.1  million  provided by  operating  activities  for the three  months  ended
December  31,  1997.  The  majority  of this  decrease  occurred  in the Utility
segment.  The Utility  segment  experienced a decrease in cash receipts from gas
sales and transportation  service (sales were down mainly due to warmer weather,
as well as a rate reduction in the New York  jurisdiction  effective  October 1,
1998), partially offset by lower cash payments for gas purchases.

Investing Cash Flow.

Capital Expenditures and Other Investing Activities
- ---------------------------------------------------


Capital  expenditures  represent the Company's additions to property,  plant and
equipment  and  are  exclusive  of  other  investments  in  corporations  (stock
acquisitions)  and/or  partnerships.  Such investments are treated separately in
the  Statement  of Cash Flows and further  discussed  in the segment  discussion
below.



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         The Company's capital  expenditures and other investments totaled $60.4
million  during the three months ended  December 31, 1998.  The following  table
summarizes the Company's capital  expenditures and other investments by business
segment:

(in millions of dollars)
                                                 Other             Total
                                 Capital       Investments        Capital
                               Expenditures      through     Expenditures and
                             through 12/31/98   12/31/98     Other Investments 
                             ----------------   --------     ----------------- 

   Utility                       $ 9.4            $ -              $ 9.4
   Pipeline and Storage            7.4              1.8              9.2
   Exploration and Production     32.0              -               32.0
   International                   7.0              -                7.0
   Other Nonregulated              2.8              -                2.8
                                 -----            -----            -----
                                 $58.6            $ 1.8            $60.4
                                 =====            =====            =====

Utility
- -------

The majority of the Utility  capital  expenditures  were made for replacement of
mains and main extensions, as well as for the replacement of service lines.

Pipeline and Storage
- --------------------

The  majority of the  Pipeline and Storage  capital  expenditures  were made for
additions,  improvements,  and  replacements to this segment's  transmission and
storage systems.

         During the quarter,  SIP made a $1.8 million investment in Independence
Pipeline Company, a Delaware general  partnership  bringing its total investment
through  December  31,  1998 to  $7.3  million.  This  investment  represents  a
one-third partnership interest. The investment has been financed with short-term
borrowings.  Independence  Pipeline  Company intends to build a 370 mile natural
gas pipeline  (Independence  Pipeline  Project)  from  Defiance,  Ohio to Leidy,
Pennsylvania at an estimated cost of $675 million.1 If the Independence Pipeline
Project is not  constructed,  SIP's share of the  development  costs  (including
SIP's  investment in Independence  Pipeline  Company) is estimated not to exceed
$9.0 - $13.0 million.

Exploration and Production
- --------------------------

The Exploration and Production segment capital expenditures for the three months
ended  December  31, 1998  included  approximately  $20.8  million for  Seneca's
offshore   program  in  the  Gulf  of  Mexico,   including   offshore   drilling
expenditures,  offshore construction,  lease acqusition costs and geological and
geophysical  expenditures.  Offshore drilling was concentrated on Vermilion 309,
Galveston  239,  Vermilion  252/253,   Brazos  414S  and  Brazos  375.  Offshore
construction  occurred  primarily  at West  Delta 78 and  Vermilion  309.  Lease
acquisition costs resulted from successful  bidding on six state of Texas tracts
in the Gulf of Mexico.  Offshore  geological and geophysical  expenditures  were
made for purchases of 3-D seismic data.



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         The remaining $11.2 million of capital  expenditures  included  onshore
drilling,  construction and  recompletion  costs for wells located in Louisiana,
Texas,  Alabama and  California as well as onshore  geological  and  geophysical
costs,  including  the  purchase  of certain  3-D  seismic  data and fixed asset
purchases.

International
- -------------

The majority of the International segment capital expenditures were made by PSZT
for the  construction of new  fluidized-bed  boilers at its district heating and
power generation  plant to comply with stricter clean air standards.  Short-term
borrowings  and  cash  from  operations  were  used  to  finance  these  capital
expenditures.

Other Nonregulated
- ------------------

Other Nonregulated capital  expenditures  consisted primarily of land and timber
purchases for Seneca's  timber  operations,  as well as the  installation of new
equipment for Highland's sawmill and kiln operations.

           The capital  expenditure  programs of the Company's  subsidiaries are
under   continuous   review.   The  amounts  are  subject  to  modification  for
opportunities  in the natural gas industry such as the acquisition of attractive
oil and gas properties or storage  facilities and the expansion of  transmission
line  capacities.  While the  majority  of capital  expenditures  in the Utility
segment are  necessitated by the continued need for replacement and upgrading of
mains and service  lines,  the magnitude of future capital  expenditures  in the
Company's  other  business  segments  depends,  to a large  degree,  upon market
conditions.1

Financing Cash Flow.

Consolidated  short-term  debt increased by $65.9 million during the first three
months of fiscal 1999. The Company  continues to consider  short-term bank loans
and commercial paper important sources of cash for temporarily financing capital
expenditures,  other investments and/or  acquisitions and working capital needs.
In addition, the Company considers supplier refunds and over-recovered purchased
gas costs as a substitute for short-term  debt.  Fluctuations in these items can
have a significant impact on the amount and timing of short-term debt.

         At December  31,  1998,  the Company had $200.0  million of  debentures
and/or  medium-term notes remaining unissued and registered with the SEC under a
shelf  registration filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933. In March 1998,
the  Company  obtained  authorization  from the SEC,  under the  Public  Utility
Holding  Company  Act of  1935,  to  issue,  in the  aggregate,  long-term  debt
securities  and equity  securities  amounting to $2.0 billion during the order's
authorization period, which extends to December 31, 2002.

         The Company's  indenture  contains  covenants which limit,  among other
things,  the incurrence of funded debt.  Funded debt  basically is  indebtedness
maturing,  or  extendable  to,  more than one year  after the date of  issuance.
Because of the impairment of oil and gas  properties  recorded by the Company in
March 1998, these covenants will restrict the Company's ability to issue

<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


substantial  amounts of additional funded debt, with certain  exceptions,  until
the third quarter of fiscal 1999.  This will not,  however,  limit the Company's
issuance of funded debt to refund  existing  funded debt. The Company has $100.0
million of 5.58% medium-term notes coming due March 1, 1999. It is the intention
of the Company to refund this debt with $100.0 million of  medium-term  notes in
late February 1999.1

         The Company has adequate financing resources available to meet expected
operating  and capital  requirements.1  At December  31,  1998,  the Company had
regulatory  authorizations  and unused  short-term  credit lines that would have
permitted it to borrow an additional $357.8 million of short-term debt.

         The Company is involved in  litigation  arising in the normal course of
business.  The Company is involved in regulatory  matters  arising in the normal
course of business  that involve rate base,  cost of service and  purchased  gas
cost issues,  among other things.  While the  resolution  of such  litigation or
regulatory  matters  could have a material  effect on earnings and cash flows in
the year of resolution,  at this time, none of this litigation and none of these
regulatory  matters are  expected to change  materially  the  Company's  present
liquidity  position,  nor  have a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  financial
condition of the Company.1

Market Risk Sensitive Instruments

For a complete discussion of market risk sensitive instruments, refer to "Market
Risk  Sensitive  Instruments"  in Item 7 of the  Company's  1998 Form 10-K.  The
following discussion is an update to that disclosure.

Energy Commodity Price Risk

Certain of the Company's  non-regulated  subsidiaries (primarily Seneca and NFR)
utilize various derivative financial instruments (derivatives),  including price
swap  agreements  and  exchange-traded  futures  and  options,  as  part  of the
Company's overall energy commodity price risk management strategy. The following
table summarizes the natural gas price swap agreements in effect at December 31,
1998.  The  table  does  not  reflect  the  earnings   impact  of  the  physical
transactions  that are expected to offset the financial gains and losses arising
from the use of the natural gas price swap agreements.

Natural Gas Price Swap Agreements
- ---------------------------------
                                                  Expected
                                               Maturity Dates            
                                               --------------            

                                            Fiscal         Fiscal
                                             1999           2000       Total
                                            ------         ------      -----

Notional Quantities (Equivalent Bcf)         13.3           2.4       15.7
Weighted Average Fixed Rate (per Mcf)        $2.41         $2.37      $2.41
Weighted Average Variable Rate (per Mcf)*    $2.19         $2.19      $2.19

*Index  prices at December 31, 1998.  These  prices do not  represent  the final
prices at which the swap agreements will be settled.

At December 31, 1998, Seneca would have received  approximately  $4.9 million to
terminate the natural gas price swap agreements in effect at that date.


<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         During the quarter ended  December 31, 1998,  the Company  entered into
additional crude oil price swap agreements  containing written call options. The
following  table  summarizes the crude oil swap agreements in effect at December
31,  1998.  The table  does not  reflect  the  earnings  impact of the  physical
transactions  that are expected to offset the financial gains and losses arising
from the use of the crude oil price swap agreements.

Crude Oil Price Swap Agreements
- -------------------------------

                                 Expected Maturity Dates          
                                 -----------------------          

                              Fiscal       Fiscal      Fiscal
                               1999         2000        2001       Total
                              ------       ------      ------      -----

Notional Quantities
   (Equivalent bbls)          546,000      732,000    184,000    1,462,000
Weighted Average
   Fixed Rate (per bbl)        $18.00       $18.00     $18.00       $18.00
Weighted Average
   Variable Rate (per bbl)     $12.50       $12.50     $12.50       $12.50

           Under the terms of the crude oil price swap  agreements  shown above,
which cover calendar 1999 and calendar 2000,  Seneca receives  payments from the
counterparty when the average NYMEX crude oil price falls below a fixed price of
$18.00 per bbl, such payments  being subject to a floor price of $12.50 per bbl.
The average NYMEX price was below $12.50 per bbl at December 31, 1998.

           In calendar 1999, if the crude oil price per the NYMEX exceeds $18.00
per bbl, Seneca must pay the counterparty the price  differential  multiplied by
two times the notional quantity.  Furthermore, the counterparty has been given a
call option based on NYMEX  natural gas prices for calendar  1999.  The notional
amount of the call option for calendar 1999 is 10.4 Bcf equivalent at a weighted
average strike price of $2.76 per Mcf.

           In calendar 2000, if the crude oil price per the NYMEX exceeds $18.00
per bbl, Seneca must pay the counterparty the price  differential.  Seneca would
also owe the  counterparty an additional  payment based on one of two additional
payment   calculations,   whichever  is  greater.  If  both  additional  payment
calculations  are equal in value,  only one of the additional  payments would be
made. The additional payment calculations are as follows:

           1)  Excess of the crude oil NYMEX price over $18.00 per bbl times the
               notional quantity, or

           2)  A call  option for the  counterparty  based on NYMEX  natural gas
               prices for calendar 2000. The notional  amount of the call option
               for calendar 2000 is 13.9 Bcf  equivalent  at a weighted  average
               strike price of $2.62 per Mcf.

           At December 31, 1998, Seneca would have receieved  approximately $4.4
million to terminate  the crude oil price swap  agreements  outstanding  at that
date.  However,  Seneca would have paid approximately $2.9 million to settle the
natural gas call options outstanding at that date.

           To protect  itself in the event that crude oil prices  should  exceed
$18.00 per bbl,  Seneca has purchased call options with a strike price of $20.00
per bbl covering the period of July 1999 through  September  2000.  The notional
amount of these call options is 1,832,000 bbls. Seneca paid  approximately  $0.4
million to purchase the call options.



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         The following  table  discloses the net notional  quantities,  weighted
average  contract  prices and  weighted  average  settlement  prices by expected
maturity  date at  December  31,  1998  for  exchange-traded  futures  contracts
utilized by NFR to manage natural gas price risk. The table does not reflect the
earnings  impact of the  physical  transactions  that are expected to offset the
financial gains and losses arising from the use of the futures contracts.

Exchange-Traded Futures Contracts  
- ---------------------------------  
                                                  Expected
                                                Maturity Dates           
                                                --------------           
                                            Fiscal        Fiscal
                                             1999          2000        Total
                                            ------        ------       -----

Contract Volumes Purchased (Equivalent Bcf)   5.8          3.8          9.6
Weighted Average Contract Price
         (per Mcf)                           $2.78        $2.57        $2.69
Weighted Average Settlement Price
         (per Mcf)                           $2.04        $2.38        $2.17


           At December 31, 1998, NFR would have paid  approximately $5.5 million
to settle the exchange-traded futures outstanding at that date.

         The following table discloses the net notional  quantities and weighted
average  strike  prices by  expected  maturity  dates at  December  31, 1998 for
exchange-traded  options  utilized by NFR to manage  natural gas price risk. The
table does not reflect the  earnings  impact of the physical  transactions  that
would offset any financial gains or losses that might arise if an option were to
be exercised.

Exchange-Traded Options  
- -----------------------  
                                                        Expected
                                                      Maturity Dates           
                                                      --------------           
                                                          Fiscal
                                                           1999
                                                          ------

Option Volumes Purchased (Sold)(Equivalent Bcf)            (2.8)
Weighted Average Strike Price
         (per Mcf)                                         $2.84

           At December 31, 1998, NFR would have paid  approximately $0.6 million
to settle the exchange-traded options outstanding at that date.

Exchange Rate Risk

         Horizon's investment (through  intermediate  subsidiaries) in the Czech
Republic is valued in Czech Korunas,  and as such, this investment is subject to
currency  exchange risk when the Czech Korunas are translated into U.S. Dollars.
During the three months ended December 31, 1998,  the Czech Koruna  increased in
value in relation  to the U.S.  dollar,  resulting  in a $0.1  million  positive
adjustment to the Cumulative Translation  Adjustment.  Further valuation changes
to  the  Czech  Koruna  would  result  in  corresponding  positive  or  negative
adjustments to the Cumulative Translation Adjustment.  Management cannot predict
whether  the Czech  Koruna will  increase or decrease in value  against the U.S.
Dollar.1



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


RATE MATTERS

Utility Operation.


New York Jurisdiction
On October 21, 1998, the PSC approved a rate plan for  Distribution  Corporation
for the period beginning October 1, 1998 and ending September 30, 2000. The plan
is  the  result  of  a  settlement   agreement   entered  into  by  Distribution
Corporation,  Staff for the PSC (Staff),  Multiple  Intervenors (an advocate for
large industrial  customers) and the State Consumer  Protection Board. Under the
plan, Distribution  Corporation's rates are reduced by $7.2 million, or 1.1%. In
addition,  customers will receive up to $6.0 million in bill credits,  disbursed
volumetrically  over the two year  term,  reflecting  a  predetermined  share of
excess  earnings  under a 1996  settlement.  An allowed return on equity of 12%,
above  which 50% of  additional  earnings  are  shared  with the  customers,  is
maintained from the 1996 settlement.  Finally,  the rate plan also provides that
$7.2  million  of 1999  revenues  will be set aside in a special  reserve  to be
applied against Distribution  Corporation's incremental costs resulting from the
PSC's gas restructuring effort further described below.

         On November 3, 1998, the PSC issued its Policy Statement Concerning the
                                                 -------------------------------
Future of the  Natural  Gas  Industry  in New York  State and Order  Terminating
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capacity  Assignment  (Policy  Statement).  The Policy  Statement sets forth the
- --------------------
PSC's  "vision" on "how best to ensure a  competitive  market for natural gas in
New York." That vision includes the following goals:

         (1)  Effective   competition  in  the  gas  supply  market  for  retail
              customers;

         (2)  Downward pressure on customer gas prices;

         (3)  Increased customer choice of gas suppliers and service options;

         (4)  A provider of last resort (not necessarily the utility);

         (5)  Continuation  of reliable  service and  maintenance  of operations
              procedures that treat all participants fairly;

         (6)  Sufficient and accurate information for customers to use in making
              informed decisions;

         (7)  The availability of information that permits adequate oversight of
              the market to ensure fair competition; and

         (8)  Coordination  of Federal and State  policies  affecting gas supply
              and distribution in New York State.

         The Policy Statement  provides that the most effective way to establish
a competitive market in gas supply is "for local distribution companies to cease
selling gas." The PSC hopes to accomplish  that objective over a  three-to-seven
year transition  period,  taking into account  "statutory  requirements" and the
individual needs of each local distribution  company (LDC). The Policy Statement
directs Staff to schedule "discussions" with each LDC on an "individualized plan
that would effectuate our vision." In preparation for negotiations, LDCs will be
required to address issues such as a strategy to hold new capacity  contracts to
a minimum, a long-term rate plan with a goal

<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


of reducing or freezing rates, and a plan for further  unbundling.  In addition,
Staff was  instructed to hold  collaborative  sessions with multiple  parties to
discuss generic issues including reliability and market power regulation.

         As  of  February   1,  1999,   Staff  has   convened  a  multitude   of
collaboratives,  proceedings  and  discussions  on various  issues  relating  to
restructuring,  including  reliability  of service,  billing and  allocation  of
stranded  costs.  Distribution  Corporation  is  participating  in all facets of
Staff's effort.

         The PSC's Order  Terminating  Capacity  Assignment,  included  with th
                   ----------------------------------------
Policy  Statement,  directed the state's LDCs to file  proposed  tariffs,  by no
later than February 1, 1999,  revising the current  requirement  that  marketers
take  assignment of an  allocation  of upstream  capacity for each customer that
elects to purchase  gas from a marketer  other than the LDC.  Although the order
states that the so-called "mandatory  assignment" feature of aggregation service
is  terminated  effective  April 1, 1999,  LDCs are permitted to show that their
individual circumstances may warrant continuation of the requirement.  The order
also  recognizes  that  LDCs  with  intermediate  pipelines,  like  Distribution
Corporation,  could present  "unique cost and  reliability  issues which require
further  consideration." The order provides that to the extent all or part of an
LDC's  mandatory  assignment  authority  is indeed  terminated,  there will be a
reasonable opportunity to recover stranded costs.1

         On February 1, 1999,  Distribution  Corporation  filed  revised  tariff
sheets  in  compliance   with  the  Order   Terminating   Capacity   Assignment.
                                    -------------------------------------------
Distribution  Corporation's  compliance  filing is  designed  to comply with the
PSC's  directives  and operate in the same manner as the company's  "System Wide
Energy Select" program approved for the Pennsylvania Division (described below).
Toward that end, the compliance  filing, if approved,  will partially  terminate
the  mandatory  capacity  requirement,  as directed  by the PSC,  and provide as
follows:

         1)   Marketers  will  be  required  to  take  mandatory  assignment  of
              Distribution  Corporation's upstream capacity to serve only 36% of
              the marketers'  aggregated  retail load (as opposed to the current
              100%  requirement).  This piece of the capacity  requirement  will
              include storage.

         2)   Distribution  Corporation will retain upstream  capacity needed to
              meet 25% of each marketer's  aggregated  retail load.  Charges for
              such retained capacity will be billed by Distribution  Corporation
              directly to the retail  customers (by a surcharge  included in the
              transportation rate).

         3)   The remaining 39% of each marketer's  aggregated  retail load will
              be served by the marketer's capacity.

         To the extent any stranded  pipeline  costs are  generated by the above
proposal,  they would be  recovered  in  entirety  from firm  service  customers
through a stranded pipeline cost surcharge mechanism.




<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         The proposed effective date for the compliance filing is April 1, 1999.
Distribution  Corporation  cannot  ascertain  an  outcome  at this  time.  It is
expected that Distribution Corporation will meet with Staff and other interested
parties to negotiate the terms and conditions  contained in the February 1, 1999
filing.

Pennsylvania Jurisdiction
Distribution  Corporation  currently  does not have a rate case on file with the
Pennsylvania  Public Utility  Commission  (PaPUC).  Management  will continue to
monitor its financial position in the Pennsylvania jurisdiction to determine the
necessity of filing a rate case in the future.

           Effective October 1, 1997, Distribution Corporation commenced a PaPUC
approved  customer  choice pilot program  called Energy  Select.  Energy Select,
which  will  last  until  April  1,  1999,  allows  approximately  19,000  small
commercial and residential customers of Distribution  Corporation in the greater
Sharon, Pennsylvania area to purchase gas supplies from qualified, participating
non-utility suppliers (or marketers) of gas.  Distribution  Corporation is not a
supplier of gas in this pilot.  Under Energy  Select,  Distribution  Corporation
will  continue to deliver the gas to the  customer's  home or business  and will
remain  responsible for reading customer  meters,  the safety and maintenance of
its pipeline  system and responding to gas  emergencies.  NFR is a participating
supplier in Energy Select.

         On February 11,  1999,  Distribution  Corporation's  System Wide Energy
Select  tariff was approved by the PaPUC for an  effective  date of February 12,
1999.  This  program  is  intended  to expand the Energy  Select  pilot  program
described above to apply across Distribution  Corporation's  entire Pennsylvania
service  territory.  The plan borrows many  features of the Energy Select pilot,
but several important changes were adopted. Most significantly,  the new program
will  include  Distribution  Corporation  as a choice for retail  consumers,  in
furtherance of Distribution  Corporation's  objective to remain a merchant. Also
departing from the pilot scheme,  Distribution  Corporation will resume its role
as provider of last resort,  and will maintain  customer  contact by providing a
billing  service  on  its  own  behalf  and,  as an  option,  for  participating
marketers.  Finally,  the System Wide Energy Select program  addresses  upstream
capacity  requirements in a manner substantially  similar to the method proposed
for Distribution Corporation's New York compliance filing, described above.

         A gas  restructuring  bill (Senate Bill No. 943) was  introduced in the
Pennsylvania General Assembly in 1997 proposing to amend the Public Utility Code
to allow all retail  customers,  including  residential,  the  ability to choose
their own gas  supplier.  Senate Bill No. 943 has not yet been enacted into law.
However, in December 1997, the Chairman of the PaPUC convened a collaborative of
gas industry  interests to develop a consensus bill using Senate Bill No. 943 as
the starting  point.  As a member of the utility  interest  group,  Distribution
Corporation   is  and  will  continue  to  be  an  active   participant  in  the
collaborative.1  Distribution  Corporation is not able to predict the outcome of
the bill.

         Base  rate   adjustments   in  both  the  New  York  and   Pennsylvania
jurisdictions do not reflect the recovery of purchased gas costs. Such costs are
recovered  through  operation of the  purchased  gas  adjustment  clauses of the
appropriate regulatory authorities.


<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


Pipeline and Storage.

Supply Corporation  currently does not have a rate case on file with the Federal
Energy Regulatory  Commission (FERC). Its last case was settled with the FERC in
February 1996. As part of that settlement, Supply Corporation agreed not to seek
recovery  of  revenues  related  to  certain  terminated  service  from  storage
customers until April 1, 2000, as long as the terminations were not greater than
approximately  30%  of the  terminable  service.  Supply  Corporation  has  been
successful  in marketing and obtaining  executed  contracts for such  terminated
storage service (at discounted rates) and expects to continue obtaining executed
contracts for additional terminated storage service as it arises.1

OTHER MATTERS

Environmental Matters.

The Company is subject to various federal,  state and local laws and regulations
relating to the  protection  of the  environment.  The  Company has  established
procedures for the ongoing  evaluation of its  operations to identify  potential
environmental  exposures  and assure  compliance  with  regulatory  policies and
procedures.

         It is the Company's policy to accrue estimated  environmental  clean-up
costs  (investigation  and  remediation)  when such  amounts can  reasonably  be
estimated  and it is probable  that the  Company  will be required to incur such
costs.  Distribution  Corporation  has estimated  its clean-up  costs related to
former manufactured gas plant sites and third party waste disposal sites will be
in the  range  of $10.9  million  to  $11.9  million.1  At  December  31,  1998,
Distribution  Corporation  has recorded the minimum  liability of $10.9 million.
The  Company is  currently  not aware of any  material  additional  exposure  to
environmental liabilities. However, adverse changes in environmental regulations
or other factors could impact the Company.

         In New York and  Pennsylvania,  Distribution  Corporation is recovering
site investigation and remediation costs in rates. Accordingly, the Consolidated
Balance Sheet at December 31, 1998  includes  related  regulatory  assets in the
amount of approximately $11.7 million.

         The Company, in its international  operations in the Czech Republic, is
in the process of constructing new fluidized-bed boilers at the district heating
and power  generation  plant of PSZT to comply with certain  clean air standards
mandated by the Czech Republic government.  Capital expenditures related to this
construction  incurred by PSZT for the three months ended December 31, 1998 were
approximately  $5.5 million.  An  additional  $30.1 million is budgeted for this
construction for the rest of 1999.

         For further  discussion refer to Note H - Commitments and Contingencies
under the heading  "Environmental  Matters" in Item 8 of the Company's 1998 Form
10-K.



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure.

Numerous  media  reports have  heightened  concern that  information  technology
computer  systems,  software programs and  semiconductors  may not be capable of
recognizing  dates after the Year 2000  because such systems use only two digits
to refer to a particular  year. Such systems may read dates in the Year 2000 and
thereafter  as if those  dates  represent  the year  1900 or  thereafter  and in
certain instances, such systems may fail to function properly.

State of Readiness
The Company anticipates that the majority of its systems will be Year 2000 ready
by March 31, 1999,  and that the  remaining  systems (i.e.  primarily  those for
which implementation is being deferred until after the 1998-1999 heating season)
will be Year 2000  ready by April 30,  1999.1  Following  the  completion  of an
early-impact  analysis  study,  a formal  project  manager  at the  Company  was
designated  to  spearhead  the Year 2000  remediation  effort.  The  methodology
adopted  by the  Company  to address  the Year 2000  issue is a  combination  of
methods  recommended by respected  industry  consultants and efforts tailored to
meet the Company's  specific needs.  The Company's Year 2000 plan addresses five
primary areas.

A. Mainframe  Corporate  Business  Applications  Developed and Maintained by the
Company:  A detailed  plan and impact  analysis  was  conducted  in 1996-1997 to
determine the extent of Year 2000 implications on the Company's  mainframe-based
computer  systems.  The  remediation  and  testing  in this area are 98  percent
complete and are expected to be fully completed by March 31, 1999.1

B. Personal Computer Business  Applications  Software Developed and Supported by
the Company:  The Company has  retained a consulting  firm to perform a detailed
impact analysis of the personal computer business  application systems supported
by the Company's Information Services Department.  The firm is in the process of
correcting Year 2000 problems identified by its analysis.  Certain  applications
identified by the consulting firm as potentially  problematic  have been retired
and replaced with Year 2000  compliant  applications.  The required  changes and
testing for these applications are complete.1

C.  Vendor-Supplied  Software,  Hardware,  and Services for  Corporate  Business
Applications  Supported by the Company:  This  category  includes all  mainframe
infrastructure products as well as all PC client / server software and hardware.
The  Company  has sent  letters  to its  vendors  asking if their  products  and
services  will  continue to perform as  expected  after  January 1, 2000.  These
vendors are responsible for approximately  200 products and services  associated
with corporate  computer  applications.  The Company has received responses from
all vendors  which the Company  believes  supply  critical  hardware,  software,
date-sensitive embedded chips and related computer services. The Company expects
to  complete  testing  and  implementation  of  the  vendor-supplied  Year  2000
compliant products and services by April 30, 1999.1



<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


D.  Vendor-Supplied  Products and Services Used on a Corporate Wide Basis:  This
category  includes the critical  products and services that are used by multiple
departments within the Company including all products  containing embedded chips
which  might be date  sensitive.  The  Company  has sent  letters to the primary
vendors who provide these products and services to the Company,  requesting Year
2000  compliance   plans.   The  Company  is  monitoring   their  responses  and
incorporating  them into the Company's overall Year 2000 project and contingency
plans.  The  Company  expects to  complete  testing  and  implementation  of the
products and services of these  vendors by March 31, 1999  (reference is made to
the "Risks" section below).1

E. User-Department  Maintained Business  Applications:  The Company uses certain
business   software   applications   that  were   either   built   in-house   or
vendor-supplied  and  subsequently  maintained by individual  departments of the
Company.  The  scope  of such  applications  includes,  but is not  limited  to,
spreadsheets,  databases,  vendor  provided  products  and services and embedded
process  controls.  A  corporate  wide Year 2000 task  force is in place and has
established  a process to identify and resolve Year 2000  problems in this area.
This task force meets on a monthly basis to coordinate  ongoing  activities  and
report on the project status.  Providers of critical  products and services have
been  identified  and the Company has sent  letters  requesting  their Year 2000
compliance  plans.  Responses are being monitored and incorporated into the Year
2000 planning of the various  departments.  All  applications and services under
this category are expected to be Year 2000 ready by April 30, 1999.1

Cost
The cost of upgrading both vendor supplied and internally  developed systems and
services is being expensed as incurred. Management estimates that such cost will
total  approximately $2.2 million,  of which approximately $1.4 million has been
incurred to date and $0.8 million remains to be spent.1

Risks
The  Company's  main concern is to ensure the safe and reliable  production  and
delivery of natural gas and Company-provided services to its customers. Based on
the efforts  discussed  above, the Company expects to be able to operate its own
facilities  without  interruption and continue normal operation in Year 2000 and
beyond.1 However,  the Company has no control over the systems and services used
by third parties with whom it interfaces. While the Company has placed its major
third parties on notice that the Company  expects their products and services to
perform as expected  after  January 1, 2000,  the Company  cannot  predict  with
accuracy  the actual  adverse  consequences  to the Company that could result if
such third  parties  are not Year 2000  compliant.1  The  widespread  failure of
electric,  telecommunication,  and upstream gas supply could potentially  affect
gas service to utility customers,  and the Company is pursuing contingency plans
to avoid such disruptions.

           The  majority of the devices  which  control the  Company's  physical
delivery  system are not  susceptible to Year 2000 problems  because they do not
contain  micro-processors.  The Company has conducted an extensive review of its
existing micro processors  (embedded  technology) and is replacing non-Year 2000
compliant hardware.  The Company expects to complete these replacements by April
30, 1999.1

Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


         Distribution  Corporation  is subject to regulatory  review by both the
PSC and the PaPUC. Both of these regulatory bodies have issued orders concerning
the  Year  2000  issue,  and  both  have  established  dates  in 1999  by  which
jurisdictional  utilities must have taken the necessary steps to ensure that its
critical  systems are Year 2000  ready.  In the event  Distribution  Corporation
fails to meet  the  requirements  of  those  orders,  it may be  subject  to the
imposition of fines or formal enforcement actions by the regulatory bodies.

Contingency Planning
The Company formed its Corporate  Year 2000 task force in mid-1997.  The primary
function of this group is to: (1) raise  awareness of the Year 2000 issue within
the  Company,  (2)  facilitate  identification  and  remediation  of  Year  2000
potential problems within the Company,  and (3) facilitate and develop corporate
contingency plans. The group is comprised of middle to senior level managers and
Company executives. The Company's main thrust at present in contingency planning
is identification  and  prioritization of the potential risks posed by Year 2000
failures outside of the Company's control. All departments and subsidiaries have
submitted lists of potential risks, which are now being prioritized, in relation
to the overall corporation,  in the order of human safety,  reliability/delivery
of Company  services  and  administrative  services.  The Company  has  existing
disaster/contingency  plans to deal with  operational  gas  supply  or  delivery
problems,  loss of the corporate data center, and loss of the corporate customer
telephone centers.  These plans are being reviewed to address failures resulting
from Year 2000 problems  created or occurring  outside of the Company (i.e. loss
of electricity,  telephone service,  etc.). The Company expects to have its Year
2000  contingency  plans  completed  by  mid-September  1999.1 The  Company  has
selected this date as opposed to one in early 1999 so that the contingency plans
are  current  and  operational  and  that the  Company  will be able to use them
immediately, if required.1

Safe  Harbor  for  Forward-Looking  Statements.  The  Company is  including  the
following  cautionary  statement in this Form 10-Q to make  applicable  and take
advantage of the safe harbor  provisions  of the Private  Securities  Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking  statements made by, or on behalf of,
the Company.  Forward-looking  statements include  statements  concerning plans,
objectives,  goals,  strategies,  future events or  performance,  and underlying
assumptions and other  statements  which are other than statements of historical
facts.  From time to time,  the Company may publish or otherwise  make available
forward-looking  statements of this nature. All such subsequent  forward-looking
statements,  whether  written  or oral and  whether  made by or on behalf of the
Company,  are also expressly qualified by these cautionary  statements.  Certain
statements  contained  herein,  including  without  limitation  those  which are
designated with a "1", are  forward-looking  statements and accordingly  involve
risks and  uncertainties  which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ
materially  from  those  expressed  in  the  forward-looking   statements.   The
forward-looking  statements  contained herein are based on various  assumptions,
many of which are  based,  in turn,  upon  further  assumptions.  The  Company's
expectations,  beliefs  and  projections  are  expressed  in good  faith and are
believed  by  the  Company  to  have  a  reasonable  basis,  including,  without
limitation,  management's  examination  of  historical  operating  trends,  data
contained in the Company's  records and other data available from third parties,
but  there  can be no  assurance  that  management's  expectations,  beliefs  or
projections will result or be achieved or

<PAGE>


Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


accomplished.  In addition to other  factors  and  matters  discussed  elsewhere
herein,  the following  are important  factors that, in the view of the Company,
could cause  actual  results to differ  materially  from those  discussed in the
forward-looking statements:

 1.    Changes  in  economic   conditions,   demographic  patterns  and  weather
       conditions

 2.    Changes in the availability and/or price of natural gas and oil

 3.    Inability to obtain new customers or retain existing ones

 4.    Significant changes in competitive factors affecting the Company

 5.    Governmental/regulatory   actions  and   initiatives,   including   those
       affecting  financings,   allowed  rates  of  return,  industry  and  rate
       structure, franchise renewal, and environmental/safety requirements

 6.    Unanticipated impacts of restructuring initiatives in the natural gas and
       electric industries

 7.    Significant changes from expectations in actual capital  expenditures and
       operating expenses and unanticipated project delays

 8.    Occurrences   affecting  the  Company's  ability  to  obtain  funds  from
       operations,  debt or equity to finance  needed capital  expenditures  and
       other investments

 9.    Ability  to  successfully  identify  and  finance  oil and  gas  property
       acquisitions  and  ability  to  operate  existing  and  any  subsequently
       acquired properties

10.    Ability to successfully identify, drill for and produce economically
       viable natural gas and oil reserves

11.    Changes  in  the  availability  and/or  price  of  derivative   financial
       instruments

12.    Inability of the various  counterparties  to meet their  obligations with
       respect to the Company's financial instruments

13.    Regarding  foreign  operations  - changes in foreign  trade and  monetary
       policies,  laws and regulations related to foreign operations,  political
       and  governmental  changes,  inflation  and  exchange  rates,  taxes  and
       operating conditions

14.    Significant  changes in tax rates or policies or in rates of inflation or
       interest

15.    Significant changes in the Company's  relationship with its employees and
       the potential  adverse  effects if labor  disputes or grievances  were to
       occur

16.    Changes  in  accounting   principles   and/or  the  application  of  such
       principles to the Company

<PAGE>

Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------
          Results of Operations (Cont.)
          -----------------------------


17.    Unanticipated  problems  related  to the  Company's  internal  Year  2000
       initiative  as well as potential  adverse  consequences  related to third
       party Year 2000 compliance.

         The Company  disclaims  any  obligation  to update any  forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
          ----------------------------------------------------------

Refer  to  the  "Market  Rate  Sensitive   Instruments"  section  in  Item  2  -
Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis of  Financial  Condition  and Results of
Operations.



<PAGE>


Part II.  Other Information
- ---------------------------

Item 2.   Changes in Securities
          ---------------------

On October 1, 1998, the Company issued 700 unregistered shares of Company common
stock to the seven  non-employee  directors of the  Company,  100 shares to each
such  director.  These  shares  were  issued as  partial  consideration  for the
directors'  services as directors  during the quarter  ended  December 31, 1998,
pursuant to the Company's Retainer Policy for Non-Employee Directors.

         These transactions were exempt from registration by Section 4(2) of the
Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended,  as  transactions  not  involving a public
offering.

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
          --------------------------------

         (a)     Exhibits

                 Exhibit
                 Number             Description of Exhibit
                 --------           ----------------------

                   (10)             Material Contracts

                   10.1             Amendment  Number 2 to the National Fuel Gas
                                    Company Tophat Plan, dated December 10, 1998

                   10.2             Amendments  to the National Fuel Gas Company
                                    and  Participating   Subsidiaries  Executive
                                    Retirement Plan, dated December 10, 1998

                   10.3             Administrative  Rules  of  the  Compensation
                                    Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of
                                    National  Fuel Gas  Company,  as amended and
                                    restated, effective December 10, 1998

                   (12)             Statements regarding Computation of Ratios:

                                    Ratio of Earnings  to Fixed  Charges for the
                                    Twelve  Months  Ended  December 31, 1998 and
                                    the Fiscal  Years Ended  September  30, 1994
                                    through 1998.

                   (27)             Financial Data Schedules

                   27.1             Financial Data Schedule for the Three Months
                                    Ended December 31, 1998.

                   27.2             Financial  Data Schedule,  as Restated,  for
                                    the Twelve Months Ended September 30, 1998.

                   (99)             National   Fuel  Gas  Company   Consolidated
                                    Statement  of Income for the  Twelve  Months
                                    Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997.

         (b)     Reports on Form 8-K

                                    None.


<PAGE>


                                    SIGNATURE
                                    ---------




         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  Registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                          NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
                                          -------------------------
                                                 (Registrant)





                                          /s/Joseph P. Pawlowski      
                                          --------------------------------- 
                                          Joseph P. Pawlowski
                                          Treasurer and
                                          Principal Accounting Officer













Date:  February 16, 1999
       -----------------


EXHIBIT INDEX
                                   (Form 10Q)


Exhibit 10.1               Amendment Number 2 to the National Fuel Gas Company
                           Tophat Plan, dated December 10, 1998

Exhibit 10.2               Amendments to the National Fuel Gas Company and
                           Participating Subsidiaries Executive Retirement
                           Plan, dated December 10, 1998

Exhibit 10.3        `      Administrative Rules of the Compensation Committee
                           of the Board of Directors of National Fuel Gas
                           Company, as amended and restated, effective
                           December 10, 1998

Exhibit 12                 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed  Charges for the Twelve
                           Months Ended December 31, 1998 and the Fiscal Years 
                           Ended September 30, 1994 through 1998

Exhibit 27.1               Financial Data Schedule for the Three Months Ended
                           December 31, 1998

Exhibit 27.2               Financial Data Schedule, as Restated, for the Twelve
                           Months Ended September 30, 1998

Exhibit 99                 Consolidated Statement of Income of National Fuel Gas
                           Company for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 1998
                           and December 31, 1997




                               AMENDMENT NUMBER 2
                                     TO THE
                            NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY
                                   TOPHAT PLAN

         I, B. J.  Kennedy,  pursuant  to  resolutions  adopted  by the Board of
Directors  of  National  Fuel Gas  Company on  September  17,  1998,  and by the
resolutions  adopted by the  Compensation  Committee  of the  National  Fuel Gas
Company  Board of  Directors  on  September  17,  1998,  do hereby  execute  the
following  amendment to the National Fuel Gas Company  Tophat Plan (the "Plan"),
effective December 10, 1998.

     1.    Paragraph 1.1, as amended  effective August 1, 1997, shall be further
           amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

   
           1.1    "Base Salary" shall mean gross cash  compensation  per regular
                  -------------
                  payroll period, including salary continuation payments made by
                  an Employer on account of sickness or accident, which are paid
                  to a  Participant  for  employment  services  rendered  to  an
                  Employer,  before reduction for compensation deferred pursuant
                  to the National Fuel Gas Company Deferred Compensation Plan or
                  pursuant to the National Fuel Gas Company Tax-Deferred Savings
                  Plan for  Non-Union  Employees,  and shall  also  include  (i)
                  payments  made  to a  Participant  pursuant  to the  Company's
                  Annual At Risk Compensation  Incentive Program ("AARCIP") or a
                  successor plan thereto,  (ii) awards of restricted  stock that
                  are made to a Participant for service in the Company's  fiscal
                  year  1996 or later to  supplement  an  AARCIP  award for that
                  fiscal  year,  which was  approximately  equal to the  maximum
                  AARCIP award then permissible  consistent with the shareholder
                  approval  applicable  to  that  AARCIP  award,  valued  at the
                  average  of the high and low market  value on the grant  date,
                  and (iii) any performance-related lump sum compensation (i.e.,
                  lump   sum   payments    other   than   expense   or   tuition
                  reimbursements,   moving  expense  reimbursements,   lump  sum
                  payments for eligible unused vacation,  worker's  compensation
                  payments,  award payments for suggestions,  severance payments
                  or any  other  non-performance  related  payments)  made on or
                  after  August 1,  1997,  but  shall  exclude  all other  fees,
                  commissions, stock, special, extra or nonperiodic compensation
                  in any form.  Notwithstanding the above,  amounts described in
                  clause  (iii)  shall  only  be  included  in Base  Salary  for
                  officers  of  any   Employer   other  than  Seneca   Resources
                  Corporation.
    

     2.    In all other respects, the Plan shall remain unchanged.


                                            NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY


As of December 10, 1998                  /s/ B. J. Kennedy
- -----------------------                  --------------------------------------
Dated                                    B. J. Kennedy
                                         President, Chief Executive Officer and
                                         Chairman of the Board of Directors



                                AMENDMENTS TO THE
                   NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND PARTICIPATING
                     SUBSIDIARIES EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN
                            IN THE ORDER AS APPROVED
                              ON DECEMBER 10, 1998
                                     BY THE
                  NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY BOARD OF DIRECTORS





<PAGE>


                                  AMENDMENTS TO
            NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND PARTICIPATING SUBSIDIARIES
                            EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN



         I, the undersigned,  being duly authorized and empowered by resolutions
adopted by the  National  Fuel Gas Company  Board of Directors on June 18, 1998,
and by resolutions  adopted by the  Compensation  Committee of the National Fuel
Gas  Company  Board of  Directors  on December  10,  1998,  do hereby  amend the
National Fuel Gas Company and Participating  Subsidiaries  Executive  Retirement
Plan ("Plan"), effective December 10, 1998, as follows:

       1.     Section  2.6  shall  be  deleted  in its  entirety  and  shall  be
              intentionally  left blank.  The  remaining  sections in Article II
              shall not be renumbered.

       2.     The first  sentence  of Section  2.12 of the Plan shall be amended
              and restated to read as follows:

             "Final Average Pay shall mean an amount equal to the average of the
             ------------------
             Annual Cash  Compensation  payable by a Company or  Companies  to a
             Member  for  the  60  consecutive   month  period  during  the  120
             consecutive month period immediately  preceding the date the Member
             retires which produces the highest average."

       3.     Section 4.4 shall be deleted in its entirety.

       4.     The last  sentence in Section 8.1 shall be amended by deleting the
              phrase "prior to a Change in Control,".

       5.     In all other respects, the Plan shall remain unchanged.


                                         NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY


Dated: As of December 10, 1998         /s/ B. J. Kennedy
      ------------------------         -----------------------------------
                                       B. J. Kennedy
                                       Chief Executive Officer, President and
                                       Chairman of the Board of Directors


<PAGE>


                                  AMENDMENTS TO
            NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND PARTICIPATING SUBSIDIARIES
                            EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN

         I, the undersigned,  being duly authorized and empowered by resolutions
adopted by the National  Fuel Gas Company  Board of  Directors on September  17,
1998, and by resolutions  adopted by the Compensation  Committee of the National
Fuel Gas Company  Board of Directors on September  17, 1998, do hereby amend the
National Fuel Gas Company and Participating  Subsidiaries  Executive  Retirement
Plan ("Plan"), effective December 10, 1998, as follows:

       1.     Paragraph  2.12 shall be amended and  restated in its  entirety to
              read as follows:

                  2.12 (a) Final  Average Pay shall mean an amount  equal to the
                           ------------------
               average of the Annual Cash  Compensation  payable by a Company or
               Companies to a Member for the 60 consecutive  month period during
               the 120 consecutive month period  immediately  preceding the date
               the Member retires, which produces the highest average.

               (b) The  Member's  Annual  Cash  Compensation  shall  include the
                   following:

                        (i) The Member's base salary, whether or not the receipt
                        of a portion thereof has been deferred; plus

                        (ii)  The  Member's  compensation  (whether  or not  the
                        receipt of all or a portion  thereof has been  deferred)
                        under  National  Fuel Gas  Company's  short-term  annual
                        incentive   program,   known  as  the   Annual  At  Risk
                        Compensation   Incentive   Program   ("AARCIP")  or  any
                        successor program thereto; plus

                        (iii) The Member's  other  performance-related  lump sum
                        compensation  (i.e. lump sum payments other than expense
                        or    tuition     reimbursements,     moving     expense
                        reimbursements,  lump sum payments  for eligible  unused
                        vacation, worker's compensation payments, award payments
                        for  suggestions,   severance   payments  or  any  other
                        non-performance  related lump sum  payments)  made on or
                        after August 1, 1997.

                        (iv)  Awards of  restricted  stock  made to a Member for
                        service in the  Company's  fiscal  year 1996 or later to
                        supplement  an AARCIP award for that fiscal year,  which
                        was approximately equal to the maximum AARCIP award then
                        permissible  consistent  with the  shareholder  approval
                        applicable to that AARCIP award,  shall also be included
                        in the  Member's  Annual Cash  Compensation  in the year
                        such  award  of   restricted   stock  is  granted.   The
                        restricted  stock  shall be valued at the average of the
                        high and low market value on the grant date.

               (c) The Member's Annual Cash Compensation shall exclude the value
               of  all  other  restricted  stock  that  has  not be  awarded  to
               supplement  an AARCIP  award,  as discussed in  subparagraph  (b)
               above.. In addition,  the Member's Annual Cash Compensation shall
               also  exclude  all  commissions,  stock,  option  or SAR  awards,
               special allowances, supplemental compensation and any other extra
               compensation  or  incentives or bonuses not provided for above or
               under the AARCIP.

               (d)  If  an  AARCIP  award  is  granted  following  the  Member's
               retirement   date,  that  award   (including  the  value  of  any
               restricted   stock  made  to  supplement  an  AARCIP  award,   as
               determined  in  subparagraph  (b)(iv)  above)  shall  be  used in
               determining  the Member's  Final Average Pay, if it is payable in
               connection  with  employment  periods  included  in the 60  month
               period referred to above. In this event, the Member's  Retirement
               Benefits  shall be  increased,  once the  effect of such award is
               determined,  and the increase  shall be made  retroactive  to the
               Member's  retirement date, without interest.  Notwithstanding the
               above,  if  such  a  post-retirement  AARCIP  award  is  used  in
               determining  Final Average Pay hereunder,  AARCIP awards relating
               to no more than five of National Fuel Gas Company's  fiscal years
               may be used in determining Final Average Pay.

               (e) An  example of the effect of this  provision  is as  follows.
               Assume  that a Member  retires on  October 1, 1999,  and that his
               salary  and  AARCIP  awards  were as  follows  for the  following
               calendar year:

                                          AARCIP Award (relating to fiscal
                                          year ending that September 30 but
                                                 paid in December)
                           Salary

        1994              $480,000                       $120,000
        1995              $540,000                       $150,000
        1996              $600,000                       $180,000
        1997              $660,000                       $210,000
        1998              $780,000                       $240,000
        1999              $840,000                       $270,000




              This Member's  Final  Average Pay would be $876,000,  computed as
              follows:

              [9/12  ($840,000) + 12/12  ($780,000)  + 12/12  ($660,000) + 12/12
              ($600,000)  + 12/12  ($540,000)  + 3/12  ($480,000)  +  $270,000 +
              $240,000 + $210,000 + $180,000 + $150,000] / 5.

       2.     In all other respects, the Plan shall remain unchanged.


                                       NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY


Dated: As of December 10, 1998         /s/ B. J. Kennedy
      ------------------------         ----------------------------------
                                       B. J. Kennedy
                                       Chief Executive Officer, President and
                                       Chairman of the Board of Directors


<PAGE>


                                  AMENDMENTS TO
            NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY AND PARTICIPATING SUBSIDIARIES
                            EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN



         I, the undersigned,  being duly authorized and empowered by resolutions
adopted by the Compensation  Committee of the National Fuel Gas Company Board of
Directors on December 10, 1998, and by resolutions  adopted by the National Fuel
Gas  Company  Board of  Directors  on December  10,  1998,  do hereby  amend the
National Fuel Gas Company and Participating  Subsidiaries  Executive  Retirement
Plan ("Plan"), effective December 10, 1998, as follows:

       1.     Section 3.2 shall be amended and restated to read as follows:

             "Social  Security  Benefit means the annual amount estimated by the
              -------------------------
             Committee to be payable to the Member under the Social Security Act
             of 1935,  as amended,  at his  Retirement  Date,  calculated on the
             assumption  that the Member will not receive any future  wages that
             would be treated as such for  purposes  of that act.  If a Member's
             Retirement  Date  precedes  his  attainment  of age 62,  the amount
             estimated  to be payable to the Member at age 62 (without  assuming
             any cost of living  increases)  shall be  reduced as  follows.  The
             percentage early retirement factor applicable at age 62 (e.g., 80%)
             shall be further reduced by .75% per month for the first 24 months,
             and by .5% per month for the remaining months, if any, by which the
             Member's  Retirement  Date  precedes his  attainment of age 62. The
             Social Security Benefit, once calculated,  will be frozen as of the
             Member's  Retirement  Date.  For  example,  assume  that the Member
             retired  on his  59th  birthday,  and  that  his  estimated  Social
             Security benefit beginning at age 65 (Primary Insurance Amount) was
             $15,912 per annum. Using current Social Security tables, his age 62
             early retirement factor (80%) would be further reduced to 56%. This
             Member's Social Security Benefit would therefore equal $8,910.72."

       2.     The following new Section 8.2 shall be added to the Plan:

             "8.2  Notwithstanding  Section 8.1, the  President of National Fuel
             Gas Company is empowered to amend,  restate or otherwise change the
             Plan (i) as counsel may advise to be  necessary or  appropriate  in
             order to ensure  that the Plan  continues  to  operate as a plan of
             deferred compensation for tax purposes, remains exempt from many of
             the  provisions of the Act and  otherwise  continues to fulfill the
             purposes for which the Plan was adopted and intended; (ii) as he or
             she may deem  necessary in order to make  technical  or  clarifying
             changes not  inconsistent  with or in order to fulfill the purposes
             of the Plan; (iii) as counsel may advise to be necessary to reflect
             the impact of Benefit Limitations,  as they may change from time to
             time; and (iv) in other respects except as will materially increase
             the cost of the Plan to the  Companies  or the benefits of the Plan
             to Members."

       3.     In all other respects, the Plan shall remain unchanged.


                                       NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY


Dated: As of December 10, 1998         /s/ B. J. Kennedy
       -----------------------         -----------------------------------
                                       B. J. Kennedy
                                       Chief Executive Officer, President and
                                       Chairman of the Board of Directors













                                 ADMINISTRATIVE
                                  RULES OF THE
                             COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
                                     OF THE
                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS
                                       OF
                            NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY


                             As amended and restated
                           effective December 10, 1998


I.       MEETINGS
         --------

         Each meeting ("Meeting") of the Compensation Committee ("Committee") of
the Board of Directors of National Fuel Gas Company ("Company") shall be held as
indicated  in a notice  made in  accordance  with  these  rules.  Notice of each
Meeting, stating the place, date and hour thereof, shall be given to each member
of the Committee  ("Member") by mailing  written  notice not less than five days
before the Meeting to each Member, or by telegraphing, telephoning or delivering
oral or written  notice to each Member  personally  not less than one day before
the Meeting.

         Any one or more Members of the Committee may  participate  in a Meeting
by means of a conference  telephone or similar equipment.  Participation by such
means shall constitute presence in person at a Meeting.

         The Committee may also take action by unanimous written consent.


II.      QUORUM AND VOTING; DELEGATION
         -----------------------------

         At all  Meetings,  a quorum  shall be required for the  transaction  of
business and shall consist of a majority of the entire  Committee.  The majority
vote of the Members at a Meeting at which a quorum is present  shall  decide any
question that may come before the meeting.

         Consistently  with limitations  imposed by the Plans, the Committee may
delegate  in these rules or by  resolution  any or all of its  authority  to the
Chief  Executive  Officer,  to the  Secretary  and to any other  officer  of the
Company  (individually,  "Delegate"),  so long as the  Delegate has no potential
conflict  of interest  which  would cause him or her not to exercise  his or her
good faith independent  business judgment in respect of a delegated matter,  and
so long as such delegation would not result in the requirement  under applicable
law that the Delegate's name appear beneath the  Committee's  report required to
be included in Company  filings with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission.
Subject  to such  limitations,  the  Committee  hereby  delegates  the  power to
implement its decisions to appropriate officers of the Company.

III.     GRANTS AND AWARDS UNDER THE PLANS
         ---------------------------------

         The following rules and regulations  shall apply with respect to grants
and awards of stock options,  stock  appreciation  rights ("SARs") and shares of
restricted stock ("Restricted  Stock") under the Company's 1997 Award and Option
Plan ("1997 Plan"),  1993 Award and Option Plan ("1993  Plan"),  1984 Stock Plan
("1984 Plan") and 1983 Incentive Stock Option Plan ("1983 Plan")  (collectively,
the "Plans").  These rules also address other Awards under the 1997 Plan and the
1993 Plan.

         Any  capitalized  term not  defined in these  rules shall have the same
meaning  as in  the  applicable  Plan.  The  following  rules  are  intended  to
supplement  the Plans  and,  to the  extent  that any rule is  determined  to be
inconsistent with any Plan, the Plan shall control.

         These rules may be amended by the  Committee  at any time and from time
to time. Except to the extent otherwise specified in the particular Award Notice
or at the time these rules are amended, any grant or award under the Plans shall
be subject to these rules as in effect on the date of the grant or award.

         A.    GENERAL RULES REGARDING AWARDS UNDER THE 1997, 1993, 1984 
               ----------------------------------------------------------
and 1983 PLANS
- --------------

               1.   Making of An Award


                    An Award  within the meaning of these rules  occurs upon the
grant by the Committee of any stock option, SAR,  Restricted Stock,  performance
unit,  performance  share or other  incentive  award. An Award Notice within the
meaning of these rules means a written  notice from the Company to a Participant
that  sets  forth  the terms and  conditions  of an Award in  addition  to those
established  in the  applicable  Plan  and by the  Committee's  exercise  of its
administrative powers.


               2.   Contemporaneous Awards


                    An Award of one type granted contemporaneously with an Award
of any other type shall be treated as having been  granted in  combination,  and
not in the alternative, with the Award of the other type.


               3.   Stock-based Awards


                    a. Source.  Stock-based  Awards, to the extent actually paid
in Common Stock,  shall reduce treasury  shares first and thereafter  authorized
but unissued shares.


                    b. Cash Dividends and Cash Dividend Equivalents.


                         (i)  Stock-Based  Awards Other Than  Restricted  Stock.
Each  stock-based  Award does not carry with it the  entitlement to receive cash
dividends  or cash  dividend  equivalents  until a stock  option is exercised or
other  stock-based  Award  is  earned,  prior  to  or on  the  record  date  for
determination of stockholders entitled to receive such cash dividend.

                         (ii) Restricted  Stock Awards.  Notwithstanding  clause
(i) of this  paragraph  (b) or  Section  26 of the 1993  Plan or the 1997  Plan,
dividends shall be payable with respect to each outstanding  Award of Restricted
Stock whether or not the  restrictions in such Award have been satisfied or have
lapsed.

                    c. Payment.  Payment of stock-based  Awards (other than SARs
and performance  shares,  which shall be paid in cash) shall be made with Common
Stock.

               4.   Withholding Taxes


                    At  the  time a  Participant  is  taxable  with  respect  to
Options,  SARs or Restricted  Stock granted under the Plans,  or the exercise or
surrender of the same, the Company shall have the right to withhold from amounts
payable to the Participant under the Plan or from other compensation  payable to
the Participant in its sole discretion, or require the Participant to pay to it,
an amount sufficient to satisfy all federal,  state and/or local withholding tax
requirements.  A Participant  may pay, in whole or in part, such tax withholding
amounts by requesting  that the Company  withhold such amounts of taxes from the
amounts  owed to the  Participant  or by  delivering  as payment to the Company,
shares of Common  Stock  having a Fair  Market  Value  less than or equal to the
amount of such required withholding taxes (with the remainder payable in cash).

               5. Deferral of Payment

                    The Committee  intends to permit  Participants  to elect, at
any time prior to one year before the date of exercise,  to defer the receipt of
payment of Awards that are payable in cash;  provided,  however,  that (1) under
the then  applicable  income tax rules the  Participant  is not in  constructive
receipt  of,  and  subject to income  tax on,  the  payment  prior to its actual
receipt,  (2) such deferral does not result in any of the Plans being subject to
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,  and (3) if the
Participant  is an  Executive  Officer  (i.e.,  is  subject to Section 16 of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  including  a retired  officer who is, at the
relevant  time,  a  director),  such  election  shall  comply  with  Rule  16b-3
promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as then in effect.


         B.  STOCK   OPTIONS  UNDER  THE  1997,   1993,   1984  AND  1983  PLANS
             -------------------------------------------------------------------


               1. Designation

                    The Award Notice setting forth the terms and conditions of a
grant of a stock option shall indicate the applicable Plan under which the stock
option is granted and  whether the stock  option is an  incentive  stock  option
(within  the meaning of Section  422 of the Code,  an "ISO") or a  non-qualified
stock option  ("NSO").  The Committee  hereby  delegates to the Chief  Executive
Officer,  President and Vice  President of the Company the authority to prepare,
execute  and  deliver  Award  Notices  consistent  with  actions  taken  by  the
Committee.  The Committee  hereby directs that any action taken by the Committee
granting stock options without  specifying whether the stock options are ISOs be
interpreted as follows:

                         a. an award of stock  options to a  Participant  who is
younger  than 60 on the grant date shall be deemed to be an award of ISOs to the
maximum extent  permitted in accordance with Section 422 of the Internal Revenue
Code, with the remainder awarded as NSOs; and

                         b. an award of stock options to a Participant who is 60
or older on the grant date shall be deemed to be awards of NSOs only.

               2. Price

                         The price at which Common  Stock may be purchased  upon
exercise of a stock option (the "exercise price") shall be the Fair Market Value
of the Common Stock on the date of the Award.

               3. Exercise Period/Duration

                         a. Non-Qualified  Stock Options Under the 1997 and 1993
Plans. A non-qualified stock option granted under the 1997 Plan or the 1993 Plan
first may be exercised twelve months after the date of grant, or, if earlier, on
the date of the optionee's death.

                         b.  Incentive  Stock  Options  Under  the 1997 and 1993
Plans.  An incentive  stock option  granted under the 1997 Plan or the 1993 Plan
first may be exercised twelve months after the date of grant, or, if earlier, on
the date of the optionee's death.

               4. Death or Other Termination of Employment

                         a.  Definitions.  For  purposes  of  these  rules,  the
following terms shall have the following meanings:

                            (i) "Disability"  shall mean that the Participant is
eligible to receive disability  benefits under Article VIII of The National Fuel
Gas Company Retirement Plan ("Retirement Plan"), as from time to time amended.

                            (ii)  "Retirement"  shall mean that the  Participant
has commenced  receiving  retirement  benefits under the  Retirement  Plan at or
after attaining age 65.

                         b. Non-Qualified  Stock Options Under the 1997 and 1993
Plans.  With respect to the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company
and the  Presidents of each Principal  Subsidiary,  if termination of employment
occurs by reason of death,  Disability or Retirement,  each non-qualified option
awarded  under the 1997 Plan or the 1993 Plan shall remain  exercisable  for the
balance of its unexpired term. If termination of any such officer occurs for any
other reason, each such non-qualified  option shall lapse unless extended by the
Committee in its discretion.  For purposes of these rules,  "Subsidiary" means a
corporation or other business entity in which the Company directly or indirectly
has an  ownership  interest  of eighty  percent  (80%) or more,  and  "Principal
Subsidiary"  means a Subsidiary that has a net income of at least  $5,000,000 as
of the end of the most recent fiscal year.

         For all other  Participants,  if  termination  of employment  occurs by
reason of death,  Disability or Retirement,  each  non-qualified  option awarded
under the 1997 Plan or the 1993 Plan  shall  remain  exercisable  for five years
from such  termination or the balance of its unexpired term,  whichever is less.
If termination occurs for any other reason, each such non-qualified option shall
lapse unless extended by the Committee in its discretion.

                         c.  Incentive  Stock  Options  Under  the 1997 and 1993
Plans.  Pursuant  to  Section  16(a) of the 1997  Plan  and the 1993  Plan,  the
Committee  hereby  establishes  that,  with respect to an incentive stock option
granted under the 1997 Plan or the 1993 Plan which has not theretofore  expired,
upon  termination  of employment  by reason of the  optionee's  Disability,  the
optionee  may  within  one year  after the date of  termination  of  employment,
exercise  all or part of the  incentive  stock  option  which the  optionee  was
entitled to exercise on the date of termination of employment.

                         d. Extension of Incentive Stock Options Under the 1997,
1993 and 1983 Plans. Pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 16(b) of the 1997
Plan and the 1993 Plan and the last paragraph of Section 7 of the 1983 Plan, the
Committee hereby determines that:

                  (i) with respect to the President and Chief Executive  Officer
         of the Company and the  Presidents  of each  Principal  Subsidiary,  if
         termination  of  employment  occurs by reason of death,  Disability  or
         Retirement, another officer of the Company shall, within thirty days of
         such  termination,  offer in writing to extend the period  during which
         any  incentive  stock option  granted to such  optionee  under the 1997
         Plan,  the 1993 Plan or the 1983 Plan may be  exercised  to the date on
         which the incentive  stock option would have  otherwise  expired absent
         such termination of employment;

                  (ii) if termination of any such  officer's  employment  occurs
         for any other reason,  another officer of the Company, if the Committee
         so authorizes, shall, within thirty days of such termination,  offer in
         writing to extend the period  during which any  incentive  stock option
         granted to such optionee may be exercised to the date  specified in the
         offer,  which  shall not be later than the date on which the  incentive
         stock option would have otherwise  expired  absent such  termination of
         employment;

                  (iii)  with  respect  to  all  Participants   other  than  the
         President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Presidents
         of each Principal  Subsidiary,  if termination of employment  occurs by
         reason of death,  Disability or  Retirement,  an officer of the Company
         other  than  such  Participant  shall,   within  thirty  days  of  such
         termination,  offer in writing to extend  the period  during  which any
         incentive  stock option  granted to such optionee  under the 1997 Plan,
         the 1993 Plan or the 1983 Plan may be  exercised,  to the date which is
         the earlier of five years from such  termination  or the balance of the
         unexpired term of such incentive stock option; and

                  (iv) if termination of such  Participant's  employment  occurs
         for any  other  reason,  an  officer  of the  Company  other  than such
         Participant, if the Committee so authorizes,  shall, within thirty days
         of such  termination,  offer to  extend  the  period  during  which any
         incentive stock option granted to such optionee may be exercised to the
         date specified in the offer,  which shall not be later than the earlier
         of five years from such  termination of employment or the date on which
         the incentive  stock option would have  otherwise  expired  absent such
         termination of employment. 

     The written offer shall notify the optionee,  or the  optionee's  estate or
the person to whom the  optionee's  rights under the incentive  stock option are
transferred  by will or the laws of descent  and  distribution,  of the right to
accept the offer by consenting to the extension,  in writing, within thirty days
of the offer.  If such consent is timely received the incentive stock option may
be exercised  during the period  specified in the offer,  but not later than the
expiration of the exercise period specified in the Award Notice.

               5. Mechanics of Exercise

               To  exercise a stock  option,  the  Participant  shall  provide a
signed  exercise  notice to an  appropriate  officer  or other  designee  of the
Company, which notice shall indicate which options are being exercised,  how the
exercise price is to be paid and any other appropriate information.  Appropriate
delivery  of a signed  notice  of  exercise  binds  the  Participant  to pay the
exercise price. The Committee  hereby  delegates to appropriate  officers of the
Company the  authority  to  establish  and revise  appropriate  procedures  with
respect  to the  exercise  of stock  options  and the  equitable  adjustment  of
outstanding stock options.

               6. Reload Options

               No optionee shall be issued a new stock option automatically upon
exercise  of a stock  option.  However,  if the Award  Notice  provides  for the
issuance of such new stock  option,  the new stock  option  shall have an option
price  equal to the Fair  Market  Value of the Common  Stock on the date the new
stock option is issued and shall otherwise be subject, as nearly as possible, to
the same terms and conditions as the exercised stock option.

         C. SARs UNDER THE 1984, 1997 AND 1993 PLANS
            ----------------------------------------

               1. 1984 Plan

               SARs  granted  under the 1984 Plan may be granted only along with
the grant of a  non-qualified  stock option.  The recipient may exercise the SAR
independently  of and in addition to the  non-qualified  stock  option,  and may
exercise  the SAR  before  (but not  before  the  option  with which the SAR was
granted  has become  exercisable),  at the same time as, or after the  recipient
exercises  the stock option with which the SAR was  granted,  but not later than
the  expiration of the term of the stock option.  Each SAR shall be deemed to be
exercised at the close of business on the scheduled  expiration date of such SAR
if at such time the SAR by its terms  remains  exercisable  and if so  exercised
would result in a payment to the holder of such SAR.

               2. 1997 and 1993 Plans

               SARs  granted  under  the  1997  Plan  or the  1993  Plan  may be
Independent SARs, Combination SARs or Alternative SARs, each as described in the
applicable Plan.

                    a. Independent SARs

                    The  base  price  of an  Independent  SAR  shall be the Fair
Market  Value of the  Common  Stock on the date of the grant of the  Independent
SAR, and shall  otherwise be subject to the terms and conditions  imposed by the
Award  Notice upon the  Independent  SAR, and by the 1997 Plan or the 1993 Plan,
whichever is applicable,  and these rules upon non-qualified  stock options.  An
Independent SAR shall be outstanding and exercisable  during the entire exercise
period otherwise  applicable to a non-qualified stock option granted on the same
day as the  Independent  SAR (as adjusted in accordance  with paragraph  III.B.4
above in the event of death or other termination of employment).

                    b. Combination SARs

                    A Combination  SAR shall be  exercisable to the same extent,
and subject to the same terms and conditions, as its related stock option. If an
optionee  exercises a Combination SAR or its related stock option, but not both,
the other shall  remain  outstanding  and shall  remain  exercisable  during the
entire exercise  period (as adjusted in accordance with paragraph  III.B.4 above
in the event of death or other termination of employment).

                    c. Alternative SARs

                    An Alternative  SAR shall be exercisable to the same extent,
and subject to the same terms and conditions,  as its related stock option. If a
related stock option is exercised, the related Alternative SAR shall be canceled
automatically  to the extent of the number of shares covered by the stock option
exercise. To the extent not previously exercised or canceled due to the exercise
of the related stock option, an Alternative SAR shall be exercisable  during the
entire  exercise  period of the related  stock option (as adjusted in accordance
with  paragraph  III.B.4  above in the  event of death or other  termination  of
employment).

                    d. Mechanics of Exercise

                    To exercise a SAR, the  Participant  shall  deliver a signed
exercise  notice to an  appropriate  officer or other  designee of the  Company,
which  notice  shall  indicate  which  SARs are being  exercised,  and any other
appropriate information.  The Committee hereby delegates to appropriate officers
of the Company the authority to establish and revise appropriate procedures with
respect to the  exercise of SARs and the  equitable  adjustment  of  outstanding
SARs.

         D.       RESTRICTED STOCK UNDER THE 1997, 1993 and 1984 PLANS
                  ----------------------------------------------------

               1. Restrictions on Transferability; Vesting

               The  restrictions  on  transferability  and vesting and all other
terms and conditions of Restricted  Stock granted under the 1997,  1993 and 1984
Plans,  shall be specified in the Award Notice.  All shares of Restricted  Stock
shall be subject to the Participant's continued employment with the Company or a
Subsidiary until vesting. The Committee may accelerate the vesting of Restricted
Stock on its own motion as it deems appropriate and in the best interests of the
Company.

               2. Mechanics of Grant

               The Committee  hereby  delegates to  appropriate  officers of the
Company the  authority  to  establish  and revise  appropriate  procedures  with
respect to the issuance of certificates presenting Restricted Stock, the payment
of dividends  thereon,  and the equitable  adjustment of outstanding  Restricted
Stock.

         E.       PERFORMANCE UNITS AND PERFORMANCE SHARES UNDER THE 1997 AND 
                  -----------------------------------------------------------
1993 PLANS
- -----------

         The performance period and performance objectives of a performance unit
or  performance  share  granted  under the 1997  Plan or the 1993 Plan  shall be
specified in the Award Notice.

         The Committee shall consider any written submission from a Participant,
regarding revision of the performance period and/or performance objectives of an
Award on the basis of events which may have been unforeseen by the Committee, or
circumstances  which have changed since the Award, and may consider such matters
on its own motion.  Upon such  consideration,  the  Committee  shall revise such
performance  period  and/or   performance   objectives  when  such  revision  is
determined to be in the best  interests of the Company and  consistent  with the
purposes of the 1997 Plan or the 1993 Plan.




<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                         COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF           EXHIBIT 12
                                                                        EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                                                                                UNAUDITED

                                         Twelve Months                  Fiscal Year Ended September 30
                                             Ended            --------------------------------------------------------
                                        December 31, 1998     1998        1997        1996        1995        1994
                                        ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                             <C>            <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
EARNINGS:

Income Before Interest Charges  and Minority
  Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries (2)          $126,198      $118,085    $169,783    $159,599    $128,061    $127,885
Allowance for Borrowed Funds Used in Con             105           110         346         205         195         209
Federal Income Tax                                28,069        43,626      57,807      55,148      30,522      36,630
State Income Tax                                   6,108         6,635       7,067       7,266       4,905       6,309
Deferred Inc. Taxes - Net (3)                    (15,225)      (26,237)      3,800       3,907       8,452       4,853
Investment Tax Credit - Net                         (679)         (663)       (665)       (665)       (672)       (682)
Rentals (1)                                        4,438         4,672       5,328       5,640       5,422       5,730
                                        ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                $149,014      $146,228    $243,466    $231,100    $176,885    $180,934
                                        ==============================================================================

FIXED CHARGES:

Interest & Amortization of Premium and
   Discount of Funded Debt                      $ 59,033      $ 53,154    $ 42,131    $ 40,872    $ 40,896    $ 36,699
Interest on Commercial Paper and
   Short-Term Notes Payable                       16,095        13,605       8,808       7,872       6,745       5,599
Other Interest (2)                                15,734        16,919       4,502       6,389       4,721       3,361
Rentals (1)                                        4,438         4,672       5,328       5,640       5,422       5,730
                                        ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                $ 95,300      $ 88,350    $ 60,769    $ 60,773    $ 57,784    $ 51,389
                                        ==============================================================================

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES                  1.56          1.66        4.01        3.80        3.06        3.52

</TABLE>

Notes:
   (1) Rentals  shown  above  represent  the portion of all rentals  (other than
       delay rentals) deemed representative of the interest factor.

   (2) The twelve months ended December 31, 1998 and, fiscal 1998,  1997, 1996,
       1995 and 1994 reflect the  reclassification of $1,734,  $1,716,  $1,716,
       $1,716,  $1,716 and $1,674,  representing  the loss on  reacquired  debt
       amortized  during each period,  from Other Interest Charges to Operation
       Expense.

   (3) Deferred  Income  Taxes - Net for  fiscal  1998  and  1994  exclude  the
       cumulative effect of changes in accounting.

WARNING: THE EDGAR SYSTEM ENCOUNTERED ERROR(S) WHILE PROCESSING THIS SCHEDULE.

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> UT
<LEGEND>
THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM NATIONAL FUEL
GAS COMPANY'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY
BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                                                                <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                                      03-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                                  SEP-30-1999
<PERIOD-START>                                                     OCT-01-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                                       DEC-31-1998
<BOOK-VALUE>                                                          PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                                            2,272,949
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                                                  0
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                                                 307,098
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                                                10,514
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                                         221,308
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                                       2,811,869
<COMMON>                                                                38,556
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                                              419,579
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                                                    448,433
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                                         913,962
                                                        0
                                                                  0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                                                   694,234
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                                     242,200
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                                                    0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                                         150,000
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                                          214,655
                                                    0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                                                  0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                                             0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                                         596,818
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                                        2,811,869
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                                              340,422
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                                                    17,900
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                                             265,687
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                                             283,587
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                                                 56,835
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                                                       4,742
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                                          61,577
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                                22,694
<NET-INCOME>                                                            37,619
                                                  0
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                                           37,619
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                                                17,298
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                                                    0
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                                                  13,429
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                                              .98
<EPS-DILUTED>                                                              .97




</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> UT
<LEGEND>
THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM NATIONAL FUEL
GAS COMPANY'S  CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES AND IS QUALIFIED
IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<RESTATED>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                                                  <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                             12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                    SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-START>                                       OCT-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                         SEP-30-1998
<BOOK-VALUE>                                            PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                              2,248,137
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                                    0
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                                   210,517
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                                   8,619
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                           217,186
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                         2,684,459
<COMMON>                                                  38,469
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                                416,239
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                                      428,112
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                           890,085
                                          0
                                                    0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                                     692,669
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                       196,300
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                                      0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                           130,000
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                            216,929
                                      0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                                    0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                               0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                           558,476
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                          2,684,459
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                              1,248,000
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                                      24,024
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                             1,140,045
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                             1,164,069
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                                   83,931
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                                        35,870
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                           119,801
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                  85,284
<NET-INCOME>                                              23,188
                                    0
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                             23,188
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                                  67,671
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                                 47,767
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                                   252,978
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                               0.61
<EPS-DILUTED>                                               0.60
        




</TABLE>

<PAGE>

Exhibit 99
Form 10-Q
December 31, 1998

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                    NATIONAL FUEL GAS
                                                            CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
                                                                       (UNAUDITED)


                                                                  Twelve Months Ended
                                                                      December 31,
                                                            ------------------------------
                                                                 1998              1997
                                                                 (Thousands of Dollars)
<S>                                                         <C>              <C>
INCOME
Operating Revenues                                          $   1,217,401    $   1,273,341
                                                            -------------    -------------

Operating Expenses
       Purchased Gas                                              388,484          528,786
       Fuel Used in Heat and Electric Generation                   53,477            5,283
       Operation                                                  303,755          258,448
       Maintenance                                                 25,029           26,573
       Property, Franchise and Other Taxes                         90,612          100,203
       Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization                   119,609          116,181
       Impairment of Oil & Gas Producing Properties               128,996              -
       Income Taxes - Net                                          18,952           69,436
                                                            -------------    -------------
                                                                1,128,914        1,104,910
                                                            -------------    -------------

Operating Income                                                   88,487          168,431
Other Income                                                       39,445            3,626
                                                            -------------    -------------
Income Before Interest Charges and Minority
       Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries                           127,932          172,057
                                                            -------------    -------------

Interest Charges
       Interest on Long-Term Debt                                  59,033           43,600
       Other Interest                                              33,458           14,398
                                                            -------------    -------------
                                                                   92,491           57,998
                                                            -------------    -------------

Minority Interest in Foreign Subsidiaries                          (3,051)            (427)
                                                            -------------    -------------

Income Before Cumulative Effect                                    32,390          113,632

Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting for Depletion               -             (9,116)
                                                            -------------    -------------

Net Income Available for Common Stock                       $      32,390    $     104,516
                                                            =============    ============= 


Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share:
       Income Before Cumulative Effect                      $        0.84    $        2.98
       Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting
          for Depletion                                                 -            (0.24)
                                                            -------------    -------------
       Net Income Available for Common Stock                $        0.84    $        2.74
                                                            =============    =============

Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share:
       Income Before Cumulative Effect                      $        0.84    $        2.95
       Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting
          for Depletion                                                 -            (0.24)
                                                            -------------    -------------
       Net Income Available for Common Stock                $        0.84    $        2.71
                                                            =============    =============

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
       Used in Basic Calculation                               38,399,524       38,145,411
                                                            =============    =============     
       Used in Diluted Calculation                             38,783,179       38,528,929
                                                            =============    =============
</TABLE>


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