NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP
SC 14D1/A, 1997-01-16
RAILROADS, LINE-HAUL OPERATING
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                SCHEDULE 14D-1

                              (AMENDMENT NO. 40)
              TENDER OFFER STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(D)(1)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                 CONRAIL INC.
                           (Name of Subject Company)

                         NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORPORATION
                       ATLANTIC ACQUISITION CORPORATION
                                   (Bidders)

                    COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $1.00 PER SHARE
            (INCLUDING THE ASSOCIATED COMMON STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS)
                        (Title of Class of Securities)

                                  208368 10 0
                     (CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)

                       SERIES A ESOP CONVERTIBLE JUNIOR
                      PREFERRED STOCK, WITHOUT PAR VALUE
            (INCLUDING THE ASSOCIATED COMMON STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS)
                        (Title of Class of Securities)

                                 NOT AVAILABLE
                     (CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)

                             JAMES C. BISHOP, JR.
                         EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT-LAW
                         NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORPORATION

                            THREE COMMERCIAL PLACE
                         NORFOLK, VIRGINIA 23510-2191

                           TELEPHONE: (757) 629-2750
           (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized
          to Receive Notices and Communications on Behalf of Bidder)

                                with a copy to:

                             RANDALL H. DOUD, ESQ.
                   SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP
                               919 THIRD AVENUE
                           NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022
                           TELEPHONE: (212) 735-3000





        This Amendment No. 40 amends the Tender Offer Statement on Schedule
14D-1 filed on October 24, 1996, as amended (the "Schedule 14D-1"), by
Norfolk Southern Corporation, a Virginia corporation ("Parent"), and its
wholly owned subsidiary, Atlantic Acquisition Corporation, a Pennsylvania
corporation ("Purchaser"), relating to Purchaser's offer to purchase all
outstanding shares of (i) Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share (the
"Common Shares"), and (ii) Series A ESOP Convertible Junior Preferred
Stock, without par value (the "ESOP Preferred Shares" and, together with
the Common Shares, the "Shares"), of Conrail Inc. (the "Company"),
including, in each case, the associated Common Stock Purchase Rights, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase,
dated October 24, 1996 (the "Offer to Purchase"), as amended and
supplemented by the Supplement to the Offer to Purchase, dated November 8,
1996 (the "First Supplement"), and the Second Supplement to the Offer to
Purchase, dated December 20, 1996 (the "Second Supplement"), and in the
revised Letter of Transmittal (which, together with any amendments or
supplements thereto, constitute the "Offer"). Unless otherwise defined
herein, all capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective
meanings given such terms in the Offer to Purchase, the First Supplement,
the Second Supplement or the Schedule 14D-1.

ITEM 10.  ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.

        Item 10 is hereby amended and supplemented by the following:

        (e) On January 15, 1997, the Third Circuit denied Plaintiffs'
motion for an injunction pending appeal.

ITEM 11.  MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS.

        Item 11 is hereby amended and supplemented by the following:

        (a)(91) Press Release issued by Parent on January 15, 1997.

        (a)(92) Text of Information sent to certain Company shareholders
                commencing January 16, 1997.


                                 SIGNATURE

        After due inquiry and to the best of its knowledge and belief, the
undersigned certifies that the information set forth in this statement is
true, complete and correct.

Dated:  January 16, 1997

                                  NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORPORATION

                                  By: /s/ JAMES C. BISHOP, JR.
                                  Name:  James C. Bishop, Jr.
                                  Title: Executive Vice President-Law

                                  ATLANTIC ACQUISITION CORPORATION

                                  By: /s/ JAMES C. BISHOP, JR.
                                  Name:  James C. Bishop, Jr.
                                  Title: Vice President and General Counsel




                                 EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number                       Description

(a)(91)        Press Release issued by Parent on January 15, 1997.

(a)(92)        Text of Information sent to certain Company shareholders
               commencing January 16, 1997.






        FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
        January 15, 1997
                                           Media Contact:  Robert Fort
                                           (757) 629-2710

        NORFOLK SOUTHERN URGES CONRAIL SHAREHOLDERS TO REJECT 'OPT-OUT'
        PROPOSAL

        NORFOLK, VA -- Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NSC) issued
        the following statement today in response to a decision by the
        U.S. Third Circuit Court of Appeals refusing to block Conrail
        Inc. from holding a shareholders meeting scheduled for Friday:

              "We urge Conrail shareholders to assert control of the
        corporation they own by rejecting the proposals to 'opt out' of
        Pennsylvania's fair value statute and adjourn the special
        meeting.  

              "We urge shareholders to reject the attempts by Conrail and
        CSX to disenfranchise them and pressure them into accepting an
        inferior offer worth nearly $15 a share less than Norfolk
        Southern's all-cash, $115-per-share offer.

              "We urge them to take a stand against the "lock-out"
        provision and the other unprecedented obstructions that are part
        of the campaign of coercion to deny shareholders a real choice.

              "Conrail shareholders should be aware that the Surface
        Transportation Board has said the "lock-out" provision 'would in
        no way' preclude it from approving a Norfolk Southern/Conrail
        merger.  Because the Board anticipates it will decide the case
        by late 1997 or early 1998, it means the lock-out clause will
        cease to have any practical effect a year earlier than CSX would
        have shareholders believe.

              "Norfolk Southern will continue to stand up for Conrail
        shareholders.  We will continue our fight to ensure that they
        get the best possible price for their shares.

              "Underscoring our commitment is our offer to buy Conrail
        shares equal to 9.9 percent of Conrail's outstanding common for
        $115 per share if shareholders defeat the 'opt out' proposal.

             Norfolk Southern is a Virginia-based holding company with
        headquarters in Norfolk, Va.  It owns a major freight railroad,
        Norfolk Southern Railway Company, which operates 14,400 miles of
        road in 20 states, primarily in the Southeast and Midwest, and
        the Province of Ontario, Canada.  The corporation also owns
        North American Van Lines, Inc., and Pocahontas Land
        Corporation, a natural resources company.

                                        ###


        World Wide Web Site - http://www.nscorp.com






            SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD SAYS "LOCK-OUT" CLAUSE
                     CANNOT STOP APPROVED RAIL MERGERS

               On January 9, 1997, the Surface Transportation Board
     noted the likely unenforceability of the "lock-out" clause in the
     CSX/Conrail merger agreement that purports to keep Conrail from
     negotiating with any other railroad until 1999.

               The STB spoke clearly.  "A person cannot effectively
     preclude [an approved] transaction from going forward simply by
     entering into a contract that purports to prevent all
     alternatives to its own preferred outcome."  Again, "the lock-out
     provision would in no way preclude Board approval ... of
     NS/Conrail merger ... or the consummation of such a merger, if
     approved."

               The practical consequence for Conrail stockholders is
     significant.  On the procedural schedule anticipated by the STB,
     the merger case will be decided late this year or early in 1998,
     and that decision will void any conflicting lock-out clause.

               The STB's action will not, of course, force Conrail to
     deal with Norfolk Southern.  However, if the Board approves an
     NS/Conrail merger, Conrail will not be able to hide behind the
     "lock-out" and CSX will not be able to prevent the Conrail board
     from negotiating with Norfolk Southern.





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