NEWCOR INC
10-Q, 1996-03-15
SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY, NEC
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                               UNITED STATES
                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          Washington, D.C.  20549
                                     
                                 FORM 10-Q

             QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
                  OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended January 31, 1996

Commission File number 1-5985


                               NEWCOR, INC.
           -----------------------------------------------------
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

       DELAWARE                                    38-0865770
- ------------------------              ------------------------------------
(State of incorporation)              (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


   1825 S. Woodward Ave., Suite 240
     Bloomfield Hills, MI  48302                    (810) 253-2400
- ---------------------------------------     -------------------------------
(Address of principal executive office)     (Registrant's telephone number)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes (X)   No ( ).


                   APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
As of March 6, 1996, the Registrant has 4,686,865 outstanding shares of
common stock, $1.00 par value, the Registrant's only class of common stock.

                      PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                     
                               NEWCOR, INC.
                CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                 (In thousands, except per share amounts)
                                     
                                     
                                            Three Months Ended
                                         -----------------------
                                           1/31/96        1/31/95
                                          --------       --------
Sales                                     $ 28,343       $ 27,923
Cost of sales                               23,050         23,351
                                          --------       --------
Gross margin                                 5,293          4,572
Selling, general & admin expense             4,233          3,594
                                          --------       --------
Operating income                             1,060            978
Other income (expense):
  Interest expense                           (482)          (515)
  Other                                        152             38
                                          --------       --------
Income before income taxes                     730            501
Provision for income taxes                     255            171
                                          --------       --------
Net income                                $    475       $    330
                                          ========       ========

Amounts per share of common stock:
  Net income                              $   0.10       $   0.07
  Dividends                               $   0.05       $   0.05


Weighted average common shares outstanding   4,679          4,678

                                     
                                     
              The accompanying notes are an integral part of
              the condensed consolidated financial statements

                               NEWCOR, INC.
                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                              (In thousands)
                                     
                                           1/31/96       10/31/95
                                          --------       --------
                             ASSETS
Current assets:
  Cash and equivalents                    $     24       $     29
  Accounts receivable                       25,593         24,906
  Costs and estimated earnings in excess
    of related billings on uncompleted
    contracts                                5,858          9,784
  Inventories                                6,016          4,979
  Other current assets                       2,177          3,196
                                          --------       --------
Total current assets                        39,668         42,894
Property, plant and equipment, net of
  accumulated depreciation of $20,669
  at 1/31/96 and $20,081 at 10/31/95        26,617         24,518
Other long-term assets                      16,120         10,141
                                          --------       --------
Total assets                              $ 82,405       $ 77,553
                                          ========       ========

              LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
  Accounts payable                        $  8,017       $  7,605
  Other accrued liabilities                  7,648          8,714
                                          --------       --------
Total current liabilities                   15,665         16,319
Long-term debt                              31,400         26,200
Postretirement benefits and other            9,190          9,125
                                          --------       --------
Total liabilities                           56,255         51,644
                                          --------       --------

Shareholders' equity:
  Common stock                               4,679          4,679
  Capital in excess of par                     395            395
  Unfunded pension liability                 (536)          (536)
  Retained earnings                         21,612         21,371
                                          --------       --------
Total shareholders' equity                  26,150         25,909
                                          --------       --------

Total liabilities & shareholders' equity  $ 82,405       $ 77,553
                                          ========       ========
                                     
              The accompanying notes are an integral part of
              the condensed consolidated financial statements
                               NEWCOR, INC.
              CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                              (In thousands)
                                     
                                     
                                            Three Months Ended
                                         -----------------------
                                           1/31/96        1/31/95
                                          --------       --------
Operating Activities:
  Net income                              $    475       $    330
  Depreciation and amortization                863            847
  Other                                      (209)            238
  Changes in net operating assets            3,755          3,243
                                          --------       --------
Net cash provided by operations              4,884          4,658
                                          --------       --------

Investing Activities:
  Capital expenditures, net                  (855)          (863)
  Acquisitions                             (9,000)              -
                                          --------       --------
Net cash used by investing activities      (9,855)          (863)
                                          --------       --------

Financing Activities:
  Long-term borrowings on revolving
    line of credit, net                      5,200        (3,600)
  Cash dividends                             (234)          (234)
  Shares issued under stock option plans         -             20
                                          --------       --------
Net cash from financing activities           4,966        (3,814)
                                          --------       --------

Decrease in cash and equivalents               (5)           (19)
Cash and equivalents, November 1                29             55
                                          --------       --------
Cash and equivalents, January 31          $     24       $     36
                                          ========       ========

                                     
                                     
              The accompanying notes are an integral part of
              the condensed consolidated financial statements
                               NEWCOR, INC.
           NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     
                                     
Note A.   The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
          statements have been prepared in accordance with generally
          accepted accounting principles for interim financial information
          and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of
          Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the
          information and footnotes required by generally accepted
          accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In the
          opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a
          fair presentation have been included, and such adjustments are of
          a normal recurring nature.  Results for interim periods should
          not be considered indicative of results for a full year.  The
          year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited
          financial statements, but does not include all disclosures
          required by generally accepted accounting principles.  For
          further information, refer to the consolidated financial
          statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual
          report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1995.

Note B.   Interest of $582,000 and $461,000 was paid during the three
          months ended January 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively.  No income
          taxes were paid during the three months ended January 31, 1996 or
          1995.

Note C.   On December 4 and 5, 1995, the Company signed three separate
          definitive agreements to purchase for cash certain assets of
          three unrelated companies in the molded rubber and plastic
          component parts industry.  Each company primarily manufactures
          parts for the automotive industry.  Two of the acquisitions were
          completed on January 2, 1996 and the third is expected to be
          completed by April 1, 1996.  The total purchase price for the two
          acquisitions completed in January was approximately $9 million
          and was financed through an increase in the Company's existing
          line of credit facility.  Both acquisitions were recorded using
          the purchase method of accounting.  The three acquisitions had
          combined sales during 1995 of approximately $22 million and
          estimated net book value of $4 million.

Note D.   In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued
          Financial Accounting Standard No. 123, " Accounting for Stock-
          Based Compensation"  (FAS 123) which allows two alternative
          methods of accounting for stock-based employee compensation
          plans.  Either the " fair value based method of accounting" (the
          recognition method) set forth in FAS 123 can be applied or the
          entity can continue to apply APB No. 25, " Accounting for Stock
          Issued to Employees"  for financial statement purposes and then
          disclose pro forma net income and earnings per share determined
          as if the fair value based method had been applied (the
          disclosure method).  The Company anticipates adopting the
          disclosure method effective in fiscal 1997.

                               NEWCOR, INC.
                   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
                                     
Overview
- --------

Newcor is organized into two business segments: Precision Parts and Special
Machines.  The Precision Parts segment consists of automotive components
and farm equipment parts machined in dedicated manufacturing cells, molded
rubber and plastic parts, and non-symmetrical machine contoured parts
produced and sold in small quantities.  Special machines consist of a range
of standard individual machines, as well as custom designed machines on a
made-to-order basis and sold either individually or incorporated into
complete systems.  Revenues and costs for special machines are determined
under the percentage of completion method of accounting.

During the first quarter of 1996, Newcor generated net income of $475,000
on sales of $28.3 million compared to net income of $330,000 on sales of
$27.9 million for the first quarter of 1995.  This performance improvement
reflects the benefits from a number of programs that we have initiated
throughout the Company to achieve continuous improvement.  Included in the
first quarter 1996 results were start-up costs associated with installing
equipment and completing the learning curve to attain process capability
and productivity objectives on two important new programs within the
Precision Parts segment.

On January 2, 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of two companies
in the molded rubber and plastic component parts industry.  The completion
of a third acquisition in this industry is expected by April 1, 1996. In
the short run, we are incurring costs to relocate equipment, tooling, and
production in order to focus each plant into a particular manufacturing
center of expertise.  However, these actions will enhance our ability to
implement world-class manufacturing techniques and achieve continuous
improvement.


Results of Operations
- ---------------------

Consolidated sales by segment are as follows (in thousands):

                                            Three Months Ended
                                           1/31/96        1/31/95
                                          --------       --------
Precision Parts                           $ 16,071       $ 14,759
Special Machines                            12,272         13,164
                                          --------       --------
  Total Sales                             $ 28,343       $ 27,923
                                          ========       ========

Consolidated sales increased 1.5% for the first quarter of 1996 reflecting
a 8.9% increase in Precision Parts segment sales offset by a 6.8% decrease
in Special Machines segment sales.  Approximately $800,000 of the Precision
Parts segment increase was due to the two acquisitions on January 2, 1996.
The remaining increase represented the incremental new business that this
segment has been awarded over the past twelve months, partially offset by
lower automotive releases on parts for certain models.  The decrease in
Special Machines segment sales reflects the stage of certain contracts in
process at quarter end.

Consolidated gross profit percentage for the first quarter of 1996 was
18.7% compared to 15.7% for the year ended October 31, 1995 and 16.4% for
the first quarter of 1995.  A portion of this improvement was due to
retroactive price increases and cost recoveries received in the first
quarter of 1996.  However, we are beginning to also see the effect of the
company-wide initiatives that we have made in the areas of quality,
customer focus and internal operating efficiency.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first quarter of 1996
increased 18% compared to the first quarter of 1995.  This was due to three
main factors:  the additional SG&A costs related to the acquisitions,
additional hiring and training costs related to our company-wide
initiatives mentioned above, and additional research and development
expenses in the Special Machines area.

Operating income by segment was as follows (in thousands):

                                            Three Months Ended
                                           1/31/96        1/31/95
                                          --------       --------
Precision Parts                           $  1,351       $  1,269
Special Machines                                39             21
Corporate                                    (330)          (312)
                                          --------       --------
  Total Operating Income                  $  1,060       $    978
                                          ========       ========

Operating income for the Precision Parts segment increased for the first
quarter of 1996 compared to 1995 due to the higher sales and margins,
partially offset by the increased SG&A costs referred to above.  Operating
income for the Special Machines segment remained at close to break-even.
Performance to budget for work performed on special machine orders in
process was good, but the segment incurred unfavorable overhead absorption
due to the relatively low level of assembly operation.

Interest expense was lower for the first quarter of 1996 as compared to
1995 even though approximately $9 million was borrowed in January 1996
related to the two acquisitions.  This was due to improved working capital
management, as well as slightly lower interest rates.

The apparent income tax rate was 35% and 34% for the quarters ended January
31, 1996 and 1995, respectively.


Liquidity and Capital Resources
- -------------------------------

As mentioned earlier, during the first quarter of 1996, Newcor completed
the acquisition of two companies for a combined purchase price of
approximately $9 million.  The funds were obtained through an increase in
the Company's existing line of credit facility.  Newcor's consolidated
operations generated cash of approximately $4.9 million during the first
quarter of 1996, so the outstanding balance on the line of credit facility
only increased $5.2 million since October 31, 1995.

During the first quarter of 1995, Newcor's consolidated operations
generated cash of $4.6 million which was used to fund $900,000 of capital
expenditures and pay down $3.6 million of debt.

The Company continues to pay a quarterly cash dividend of $.05 per share of
common stock.  Total dividends paid during the first quarter of both 1996
and 1995 were $234,000.  Future dividends will be determined at the
quarterly meetings of the Board of Directors after considering cash
requirements for operations and reviewing the Company's financial condition
and strategic direction.

The Company believes that existing and potential debt capacity and cash
from operations will be adequate to service debt obligations, continue
capital improvements, and maintain adequate working capital.


New Orders and Backlog
- ----------------------

New orders booked during the first quarter of 1996 were $32.0 million, up
from $27.3 million booked during the same period in 1995.  The ending
backlog as of January 31, 1996 was $52.6 million compared to $49.0 million
at year-end 1995 and $54.0 million as of January 31, 1995.  The reported
backlog consists of the portion of individual orders in process for which
revenue has not been recognized under the percentage of completion method
of accounting, except for those divisions in our Precision Parts segment
which report backlog based on production releases anticipated during the
succeeding quarter.
                               NEWCOR, INC.
                        PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
                                     
                                     
Item 4.  Submission of matters to a vote of Security Holders:
          (a)  The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held March 6, 1996
               for the following purposes:
          
               1.   To elect three Directors to serve until the 1999 Annual
                    Meeting of Shareholders or until their successors have
                    been duly elected and qualified.
               2.   To consider and act upon a proposal to approve the 1996
                    Employee Incentive Stock Plan.
               3.   To consider and act upon a proposal to approve the 1996
                    Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan.
               4.   To transact such other business as may properly come
                    before the meeting, or any adjournment thereof.
               
          (b)  Frank L. Klapperich, Jr., William A. Lawson and W. John
               Weinhardt were elected to serve on the Board of Directors
               until the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until his
               respective successor shall be elected and qualified.
          
               The following directors' term of office continues until the
               1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders:
                    Jack R. Lousma
                    Richard A. Smith
                    Kurt O. Tech
          
               The following directors' term of office continues until the
               1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders:
                    Jerry D. Campbell
                    Shirley E. Gofrank
          
          (c)  The following list the matters voted on at the Annual
               Meeting of Shareholders, along with the results of the vote:
          
               Election of Frank L. Klapperich, Jr., William A. Lawson and
               W. John Weinhardt to serve on the Board of Directors until
               the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until his
               respective successor shall be elected and qualified:
               
                                      Klapperich     Lawson  Weinhardt
                                      ----------   --------  ---------
                 Votes cast for        4,137,348  4,138,574  4,137,864
                 Votes against or
                   withheld               27,501     26,275     26,985
                 Abstentions and
                   broker non-votes      514,748    514,748    514,748
                 
               Approval of the 1996 Employee Incentive Stock Plan:
               
                 Votes cast for                              2,479,760
                 Votes against or withheld                     651,913
                 Abstentions and broker non-votes            1,547,924
                 
               Approval of the 1996 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option
               Plan:
               
                 Votes cast for                              2,883,080
                 Votes against or withheld                     424,667
                 Abstentions and broker non-votes            1,371,850
                 
          (d)  No settlements were needed to be reached to terminate any
               solicitation.
          

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K:

          (a)  Exhibits
          
                    Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR version
                    only)
               
          (b)  Reports on Form 8-K
          
                    On December 8, 1995, Newcor, Inc. filed a Form 8-K
                    announcing the signing of three separate definitive
                    agreements to purchase the assets of three unrelated
                    rubber and plastic product companies.
          
                                SIGNATURES
                                     
                                     
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                        NEWCOR, INC.
                                        ----------------------------
                                          Registrant
     
     Date:  March 15, 1996              /s/ John Garber
            --------------              ----------------------------
                                          John Garber
                                          Vice President-Finance
                                          Principal Financial and
                                            Accounting Officer
     
                 
          


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<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          OCT-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               JAN-31-1996
<CASH>                                              24
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    25593
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                      11874
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                 39668
<PP&E>                                           47286
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                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                          4679
<OTHER-SE>                                       21471
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                     82405
<SALES>                                          28343
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 28343
<CGS>                                            23050
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<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 482
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                    730
<INCOME-TAX>                                       255
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                475
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<NET-INCOME>                                       475
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