1933 Act File No. 2-91776
1940 Act File No. 811-3984
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 X
Pre-Effective Amendment No.
Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 X
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 X
Amendment No. 16 X
FT SERIES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(412) 288-1900
(Registrant's Telephone Number)
John W. McGonigle, Esquire,
Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
on _________________ pursuant to paragraph (b)
X 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)
on pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485.
Registrant has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a
declaration pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, and:
X filed the Notice required by that Rule on January 14, 1994; or
intends to file the Notice required by that Rule on or about
____________; or
during the most recent fiscal year did not sell any securities pursuant
to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and, pursuant to
Rule 24f-2(b)(2), need not file the Notice.
Copies to:
Thomas J. Donnelly, Esquire Charles H. Morin, Esquire
Houston, Houston & Donnelly Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin
2510 Centre City Tower 2101 L Street, N.W.
650 Smithfield Street Washington, D.C. 20037
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
This amendment to the Registration Statement of FT SERIES, INC., which
consists of two portfolios, (1) International Equity Fund consisting of two
classes of shares, (a) Class A Shares and (b) Class C Shares, and
(2) International Income Fund consisting of two classes of shares, (a) Class
A Shares and (b) Class C Shares, is comprised of the following:
PART A. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS.
Prospectus Heading
(Rule 404(c) Cross Reference)
Item 1. Cover Page (1-2) Cover Page.
Item 2. Synopsis (1-2) Summary of Fund Expenses.
Item 3. Condensed Financial
Information (1-2) Performance Information;
(1-2) Financial Highlights.
Item 4. General Description of
Registrant (1-2) General Information; (1-2)
Liberty Family of Funds; (1-2)
Liberty
Family Retirement Program; (1-2)
Investment Information; (1-2)
Investment Objective; (1-2)
Investment
Policies; (1-2) Acceptable
Investments; (2) Foreign Securities;
(1) Foreign Currency Transactions;
(1)
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange
Contracts; (1) Put and Call Options
with Respect to Equity Securities;
(1)
Financial Futures and Options on
Financial Futures; (1-2) Risk
Considerations; (2) Hedging Vehicles
and Strategies; (1-2) Investment
Limitations; (1-2) Portfolio
Turnover;
(1-2) Other Classes of Shares.
Item 5. Management of the Fund (1-2) International Series, Inc.
Information; (1-2) Management of the
Corporation; (1-2) Distribution
Plan;
(1a, 2a) Distribution of Class A
Shares; (1b, 2b) Distribution of
Class
C Shares; (1-2) Administration of
the
Fund; (1-2) Shareholder Services
Plan;
(1a, 2a) Additional Payments to
Dealers; (1b, 2b) Distribution of
Class C Shares; (1b, 2b) Other
Payments to Financial Institutions;
(1a, 2a) Expenses of the Fund and
Class A Shares; (1b, 2b) Expenses
of
the Fund and Class C Shares; (1-2)
Brokerage Transactions.
PART A. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS (CONTINUED)
Item 6. Capital Stock and Other
Securities (1-2) Dividends; (1-2) Capital
Gains;
(1-2) Shareholder Information; (1-2)
Voting Rights; (1-2) Tax
Information;
(1-2) Federal Income Tax; (1-2)
Pennsylvania Corporate and Personal
Property Taxes.
Item 7. Purchase of Securities Being
Offered (1-2) Net Asset Value; (1a, 2a)
Investing in Class A Shares; (1b,
2b)
Investing in Class C Shares; (1-2)
Share Purchases; (1-2) Minimum
Investment Required; (1-2) What
Shares
Cost; (1a, 2a) Reducing the Sales
Charge; (1-2) Systematic Investment
Program; (1-2) Certificates and
Confirmations; (1-2) Retirement
Plans;
(1-2) Exchange Privilege; (1a, 2a)
Reduced Sales Charge; (1-2)
Requirements for Exchange; (1-2)
Tax
Consequences; (1-2) Making an
Exchange.
Item 8. Redemption or Repurchase (1a, 2a) Redeeming Class A Shares;
(1b, 2b) Redeeming Class C Shares;
(1-2) Through a Financial
Institution;
(1-2) Directly from the Fund; (1-2)
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge;
(1-2) Redemption Before Purchase
Instruments Clear; (1-2) Systematic
Withdrawal Program; (1-2) Accounts
with Low Balances; (1-2)
Redemption in
Kind.
Item 9. Pending Legal Proceedings None.
PART B. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Item 10. Cover Page (1-2) Cover Page.
Item 11. Table of Contents (1-2) Table of Contents.
Item 12. General Information and
History (1-2) General Information About the
Fund; (1-2) The Funds.
Item 13. Investment Objectives and
Policies (1-2) Investment Objectives and
Policies.
Item 14. Management of the
Corporation (1-2) Filed in Part A, Management of
the Corporation.
Item 15. Control Persons and Principal
Holders of Securities Fund Ownership.
Item 16. Investment Advisory and Other
Services (1-2) Investment Advisory Services;
(1-2) Administrative Arrangements;
(1-2) Administrative Services.
Item 17. Brokerage Allocation (1-2) Brokerage Transactions.
Item 18. Capital Stock and Other
Securities Not Applicable.
Item 19. Purchase, Redemption and
Pricing of Securities
Being Offered (1-2) Purchasing Shares; (1-2)
Determining Net Asset Value; (1-2)
Redeeming Shares.
Item 20. Tax Status (1-2) Tax Status.
Item 21. Underwriters (1-2) Distribution of Shares; (1)
Distribution Plan-Class C Shares only;
(2) Distribution Plan.
Item 22. Calculation of Performance
Data (1-2) Total Return; (2) Yield; (1-2)
Performance Comparisons.
Item 23. Financial Statements (1-2) Incorporated by reference in
Part A.
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
(FORMERLY, FT SERIES, INC.)
CLASS A SHARES
PROSPECTUS
The Class A Shares of International Equity Fund (the "Fund")
offered by this prospectus represent interests in the Fund,
which is a diversified investment portfolio in International
Series, Inc. (formerly, FT Series, Inc.) (the "Corporation"),
an open-end, management investment company (a mutual fund).
The Fund's objective is to obtain a total return on its assets
from a combination of long-term capital growth and income
through a diversified portfolio primarily invested in equity
securities of non-U.S. issuers.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR
OBLIGATIONS OF ANY BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY
BANK, AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES
INVESTMENT RISKS INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
This prospectus contains the information you should read and
know before you invest in Class A Shares of the Fund. Keep
this prospectus for future reference.
The Fund has also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Class A Shares and Class C Shares dated March
29, 1994, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
information contained in the Combined Statement of Additional
Information is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
You may request a copy of the Combined Statement of Additional
Information free of charge by calling 1-800-235-4669. To
obtain other information or to make inquiries about the Fund,
contact the Fund at the address listed in the back of this
prospectus.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR
ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus dated March 29, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS A SHARES
GENERAL INFORMATION
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
Investment Objective
Investment Policies
Acceptable Investments
Equity and Fixed Income Securities
Forward Commitments
Money Market Instruments
Repurchase Agreements
Options and Financial Futures Contracts
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
Foreign Currency Transactions
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Put and Call Options With Respect to Equity Securities
Financial Futures and Options on Financial Futures
Portfolio Turnover
Risk Considerations
Exchange Rates
Foreign Companies
U.S. Government Policies
Short Sales
Risks Associated with Financial Futures Contracts and
Options on Financial
Futures Contracts
Investment Limitations
NET ASSET VALUE
INVESTING IN CLASS A SHARES
Share Purchases
Through a Financial Institution
Directly from the Distributor
By Wire
Minimum Investment Required
What Shares Cost
Dealer Concession
Subaccounting Services
Reducing the Sales Charge
Quantity Discounts and Accumulated Purchases
Letter of Intent
Reinvestment Privilege
Purchases with Proceeds from Redemptions
of Unaffiliated Mutual Fund Shares
Concurrent Purchases
Systematic Investment Program
Certificates and Confirmations
Dividends
Capital Gains
Retirement Plans
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Reduced Sales Charge
Requirements for Exchange
Tax Consequences
Making an Exchange
Telephone Instructions
REDEEMING CLASS A SHARES
Through a Financial Institution
Directly from the Fund
By Telephone
By Mail
Signatures
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Redemption Before Purchase Instruments Clear
Systematic Withdrawal Program
Accounts with Low Balances
Redemption in Kind
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
Management of the Corporation
Board of Directors
Officers and Directors
Investment Adviser
Advisory Fees
Adviser's Background
Sub-Adviser
Sub-Advisory Fees
Sub-Adviser's Background
Distribution of Class A Shares
Other Payments to Financial Institutions
Administration of the Fund
Administrative Services
Shareholder Services Plan
Additional Payments to Dealers
Custodian
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Legal Counsel
Independent Public Accountants
Brokerage Transactions
Expenses of the Fund and Class A Shares
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Voting Rights
TAX INFORMATION
Federal Income Tax
Pennsylvania Corporate and
Personal Property Taxes
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS C SHARES
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ADDRESSES
Inside Back Cover
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
CLASS A SHARES
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering
price)............................................. 4.50%
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering
price)............................................. None
Deferred Sales Load (as a percentage of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds as applicable)(1)... 0.00%
Redemption Fees (as a percentage of amount
redeemed, if applicable)
............................................................ None
Exchange Fee.................... None
ANNUAL CLASS A SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waiver)
(2).......................................... ___%
12b-1 Fee..................................
............................ None
Total Other
Expenses.................................. ___%
Shareholder Services Fee
(3)................................. ___%
Total Class A Shares Operating Expenses (4). ___%
(1) A contingent deferred sales load of 0.50 % applies only to
Class A Shares purchased with proceeds from redemptions of
shares of an unaffiliated mutual fund in which a sales load
has been paid and which are redeemed within one year of
purchase. For a more complete description, see "Redeeming
Class A Shares."
(2) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the
voluntary waiver of a portion of the management fee. The
maximum management fee is 1.00%.
(3) The maximum Shareholder Services Fee is 0.25%.
(4) The Total Class A Shares Operating Expenses would have been
___% absent the voluntary waiver of a portion of the
management fee.
THE PURPOSE OF THIS TABLE IS TO ASSIST AN INVESTOR IN
UNDERSTANDING THE VARIOUS COSTS AND EXPENSES THAT A SHAREHOLDER
OF CLASS A SHARES OF THE FUND WILL BEAR, EITHER DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY. FOR MORE COMPLETE DESCRIPTIONS OF THE VARIOUS COSTS
AND EXPENSES, SEE "INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION" AND
"INVESTING IN CLASS A SHARES." WIRE-TRANSFERRED REDEMPTIONS OF
LESS THAN $5,000 MAY BE SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL FEES.
LONG TERM SHAREHOLDERS MAY PAY MORE THAN THE ECONOMIC EQUIVALENT
OF THE MAXIMUM FRONT-END SALES CHARGES PERMITTED UNDER THE RULES
OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES DEALERS, INC.
EXAMPLE 1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
You would pay the
following expenses on
a $1,000 investment
assuming (1) 5% annual
return and (2) redemption
at the end of each time
period....................... $ $ $
$
EXAMPLE 1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
You would pay the
following expenses on
the same investment,
assuming no sales load
when purchasing shares
of the Fund with the
proceeds from the
redemption of unaffiliated
mutual fund shares and
the imposition of a
contingent deferred sales
charge under the
circumstances described in
footnote (1) above.... $ $ $ $
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION
OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example
relates only to Class A Shares of the Fund. The Fund also
offers another class of shares called Class C Shares. Class A
Shares and Class C Shares are subject to certain of the same
expenses; however, Class C Shares are subject to a 12b-1 fee of
0.75% and a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% but are
not subject to a sales load. See "Other Classes of Shares."
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
CLASS A SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984**
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD $14.09 $14.44 $14.28 $17.59 $17.34 $19.99 $22.87 $14.62 $ 9.50 $10.00
- ------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT
OPERATIONS
- ------------------------
Net investment income 0.06 0.10 0.11 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.24 0.04 0.09 0.02
- ------------------------
Net realized and
unrealized gain (loss)
on investments 2.53 (0.37) 0.37 (1.16) 1.60 3.27 (0.72) 8.63 5.04 (0.52)
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
Total from investment
operations 2.59 (.27) 0.48 (.97) 1.78 3.46 (0.48) 8.67 5.13 (0.50)
- ------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- ------------------------
Dividends to sharehold-
ers from net investment
income (0.06) (0.08) (0.21) (0.20) (0.23) (0.23) (0.05) (0.08) (0.01) --
- ------------------------
Distributions for
shareholders from net
realized gain on
investment transactions -- -- (0.11) (2.14) (1.30) (5.88) (2.35) (0.34) -- --
- ------------------------
Distributions in excess
of net investment
income (0.13)(b)
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS (0.19) (0.08) (0.32) (2.34) (1.53) (6.11) (2.40) (0.42) (0.01) --
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF $16.49 $14.09 $14.44 $14.28 $17.59 $17.34 $19.99 $22.87 $14.62 $ 9.50
PERIOD -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
- ------------------------
TOTAL RETURN* 18.52% (1.86%) 3.49% (6.72)% 11.55% 24.33% (2.70%) 60.75% 54.07% (2.86)%
- ------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET
ASSETS
- ------------------------
Expenses 1.60% 1.57% 1.52% 1.32% 1.01% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 0.56%(a)
- ------------------------
Net investment income 0.13% 0.69% 0.78% 1.39% 1.04% 1.43% 0.93% 0.34% 1.30% 2.89%(a)
- ------------------------
Expense
waiver/reimbursement(c) 0.01% 0.02% 0.30% 0.25% 0.46% 0.28% 0.17% 0.19% 0.50% 0.74%(a)
- ------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- ------------------------
Net assets, end of pe-
riod
(000 omitted) $192,860 $106,937 $101,980 $82,541 $65,560 $68,922 $85,860 $106,257 $34,209 $6,439
- ------------------------
Portfolio turnover
rate*** 74% 91% 84% 114% 85% 98% 130% 70% 61% 6%
- ------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations from August 17, 1984 to November 30, 1984. For the
period from the start of business, March 12, 1984 to August 16, 1984, net
investment income aggregating $0.274 per share ($27,229) was distributed to
the Fund's former sub-adviser. Such distribution represented substantially
all of the net income of the Fund prior to the initial public offering of
Fund shares which commenced on August 17, 1984.
***Represents portfolio turnover rate for the entire fund.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) Distributions in excess of net investment income for the year ended
November 30, 1993 were a result of certain book and tax timing differences.
These distributions do not represent a return of capital for federal income
tax purposes.
(c) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 4).
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Corporation was established as FT International Trust, a Massachusetts
business trust, on March 9, 1984, and reorganized as a corporation under
the laws of the state of Maryland on February 11, 1991. At a special
meeting of shareholders held on March 15, 1994, the shareholders of the
Corporation approved an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to change
the name of the Corporation to International Series, Inc. The
Corporation's address is Liberty Center, Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-2779. The
Articles of Incorporation permit the Corporation to offer separate series of
shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities.
The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in separate classes. With
respect to this Fund, as of the date of this prospectus, the
Board of Directors ("Directors") has established two classes of shares known
as Class a Shares and Class C Shares. This prospectus relates only to Class A
Shares ("Shares") of the Corporation's portfolio known as
International Equity Fund.
Shares of the Fund are designed for investors who wish to spread their
investments beyond the United States and who are prepared to accept the
particular risks associated with these investments. It is not intended
to provide a complete investment program for an investor. A minimum
investment of $500 is required, unless the investment is in a retirement
account, in which case the minimum investment is $50.
In general, Shares are sold at net asset value plus an applicable sales charge
and are redeemed at net asset value. However, a contingent deferred sales
charge ("CDSC") is imposed on certain Shares. For a more complete
description, see "Redeeming Class A Shares."
The Fund's current net asset value and offering price can be
found in the mutual funds section of local newspapers under
"Liberty Family Funds."
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
This Fund is a member of a family of mutual funds,
collectively known as the Liberty Family of Funds. The other
funds in the Liberty Family of Funds are:
American Leaders Fund, Inc., providing growth of capital and
income through high quality stocks;
Capital Growth Fund, providing appreciation of capital
primarily through equity securities;
Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc., providing current
income through long-term U.S. government securities;
International Income Fund, providing a high level of current
income consistent with prudent investment risk through
high-quality debt securities denominated primarily in
foreign currencies;
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc., providing above-average
income and capital appreciation through income producing
equity securities;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc., providing high current
income through high-yielding, lower-rated, corporate bonds;
Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc., providing a high
level of current income exempt from federal regular income
tax through municipal bonds;
Liberty U.S. Government Money Market Trust, providing
current income consistent with stability of principal
through high-quality U.S. government securities;
Liberty Utility Fund, Inc., providing current income and
long-term growth of income, primarily through electric, gas,
and communication utilities;
Stock and Bond Fund, Inc. (Class C Shares), providing
relative safety of capital with the possibility of long-term
growth of capital and income through equity securities,
convertible securities, debt securities, and short-term
obligations; and
Tax-Free Instruments Trust, providing current income
consistent with stability of principal and exempt from
federal income tax, through high-quality, short-term
municipal securities.
Prospectuses for these funds are available by writing to
Federated Securities Corp.
Each of the funds may also invest in certain other types of
securities as described in each fund's prospectus.
The Liberty Family of Funds provides flexibility and
diversification for an investor's long-term investment
planning. It enables an investor to meet the challenges of
changing market conditions by offering convenient exchange
privileges which give access to various investment vehicles
and by providing the investment services of proven,
professional investment advisers.
Shareholders of Class A Shares participating in the Liberty
Account are designated as Liberty Life Members. Liberty Life
Members are exempt from sales charges on future purchases in
and exchanges between the Class A Shares of any funds in the
Liberty Family of Funds, as long as they maintain a $500
balance in one of the Liberty Funds.
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
The Fund is also a member of the Liberty Family Retirement
Program ("Program"), an integrated program of investment
options, plan recordkeeping, and consultation services for
401(k) and other participant-directed benefit and savings
plans. Under the Program, employers or plan trustees may
select a group of investment options to be offered in a plan
which also uses the Program for Recordkeeping and
administrative services. Additional fees are charged to the
plan for these services. As part of the Program, exchanges
may readily be made between investment options selected by the
employer or a plan trustee.
The other funds participating in the Liberty Family Retirement
Program are: American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Capital Growth
Fund; Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.;
International Income Fund; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Utility Fund,
Inc.; Prime Cash Series; and Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund's objective is to obtain a total return on its assets
from a combination of long-term capital growth and income
through a diversified portfolio primarily invested in equity
securities of non-U.S. issuers. The objective is based on the
premise that investing in non-U.S. securities provides three
potential benefits over investing solely in U.S. securities:
the opportunity to invest in non-U.S. companies believed to
have superior growth potential;
the opportunity to invest in foreign countries with economic
policies or business cycles different from those of the
United States; and
the opportunity to reduce portfolio volatility to the extent
that securities markets inside and outside the United States
do not move in harmony.
While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus. The
investment objective and policies may be changed by the
Directors without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be
notified before any material change in the objective or
policies becomes effective.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS. The Fund invests primarily in
non-U.S. securities. A substantial portion of these will be
equity securities of established companies in economically
developed countries. The Fund will invest at least 65%, and
under normal market conditions substantially all of its total
assets, in equity securities denominated in foreign currencies
of issuers located in at least three countries outside of the
United States. The Fund may also purchase corporate and
government fixed income securities denominated in currencies
other than U.S. dollars; enter into forward commitments,
repurchase agreements, and foreign currency transactions;
maintain reserves in foreign or U.S. money market instruments;
and purchase options and financial futures contracts.
EQUITY AND FIXED INCOME SECURITIES. At the date of this
prospectus, the Fund has committed its assets primarily to
dividend-paying equity securities of established companies
that appear to have growth potential. However, the Fund may
shift its emphasis to fixed income securities, warrants, or
other obligations of foreign companies or governments, if
they appear to offer potential higher return. Fixed income
securities include preferred stock, convertible securities,
bonds, notes, or other debt securities which are investment
grade or higher.
FORWARD COMMITMENTS. Forward commitments are contracts to
purchase securities for a fixed price at a date beyond
customary settlement time. The Fund may enter into these
contracts if liquid securities in amounts sufficient to meet
the purchase price are segregated on the Fund's records at
the trade date and maintained until the transaction has been
settled. Risk is involved if the value of the security
declines before settlement. Although the Fund enters into
forward commitments with the intention of acquiring the
security, it may dispose of the commitment prior to
settlement and realize short-term profit or loss.
MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS. The Fund may invest in U.S. and
foreign short-term money market instruments, including
interest-bearing call deposits with banks, government
obligations, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances,
commercial paper, short-term corporate debt securities, and
repurchase agreements. These investments may be used to
temporarily invest cash received from the sale of Fund
shares, to establish and maintain reserves for temporary
defensive purposes, or to take advantage of market
opportunities. Investments in the World Bank, Asian
Development Bank, or Inter-American Development Bank are not
anticipated.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Repurchase agreements are
arrangements in which banks, broker/ dealers, and other
recognized financial institutions sell securities to the
Fund and agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a
mutually agreed upon time and price. To the extent that the
original seller does not repurchase the securities from the
Fund, the Fund could receive less than the repurchase price
on any sale of such securities.
OPTIONS AND FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Fund may
purchase put and call options, financial futures contracts,
and options on financial futures contracts. In addition,
the Fund may write (sell) put and call options with respect
to securities in the Fund's portfolio.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery
basis. These transactions are arrangements in which the Fund
purchases securities with payment and delivery scheduled for a
future time. The Fund engages in when-issued and delayed
delivery transactions only for the purpose of acquiring
portfolio securities consistent with the Fund's investment
objective and policies, not for investment leverage. These
transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an
advantageous price and yield for the Fund. Settlement dates
may be a month or more after entering into these transactions,
and the market values of the securities may vary from the
purchase price. In when-issued and delayed delivery
transactions, the Fund relies on the seller to complete the
transaction. The seller's failure to complete the transaction
may cause the Fund to miss a price or yield considered to be
advantageous.
No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction
costs, are incurred. However, assets of the Fund sufficient
to make payment for the securities to be purchased are
segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date and are
maintained until the transaction is settled.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund will enter into
foreign currency transactions to obtain the necessary
currencies to settle securities transactions. Currency
transactions may be conducted either on a spot or cash basis
at prevailing rates or through forward foreign currency
exchange contracts.
The Fund may also enter into foreign currency transactions to
protect Fund assets against adverse changes in foreign
currency exchange rates or exchange control regulations. Such
changes could unfavorably affect the value of Fund assets
which are denominated in foreign currencies, such as foreign
securities or funds deposited in foreign banks, as measured in
U.S. dollars. Although foreign currency exchanges may be used
by the Fund to protect against a decline in the value of one
or more currencies, such efforts may also limit any potential
gain that might result from a relative increase in the value
of such currencies and might, in certain cases, result in
losses to the Fund.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. A forward
foreign currency exchange contract ("forward contract") is an
obligation to purchase or sell an amount of a particular
currency at a specific price and on a future date agreed upon
by the parties.
Generally, no commission charges or deposits are involved. At
the time the Fund enters into a forward contract, Fund assets
with a value equal to the Fund's obligation under the forward
contract are segregated on the Fund's records and are
maintained until the contract has been settled. The Fund will
not enter into a forward contract with a term of more than one
year. The Fund will generally enter into a forward contract
to provide the proper currency to settle a securities
transaction at the time the transaction occurs ("trade date").
The period between trade date and settlement date will vary
between 24 hours and 30 days, depending upon local custom.
The Fund may also protect against the decline of a particular
foreign currency by entering into a forward contract to sell
an amount of that currency approximating the value of all or a
portion of the Fund's assets denominated in that currency
("hedging"). The success of this type of short-term hedging
strategy is highly uncertain due to the difficulties of
predicting short-term currency market movements and of
precisely matching forward contract amounts and the constantly
changing value of the securities involved. Although the
adviser will consider the likelihood of changes in currency
values when making investment decisions, the adviser believes
that it is important to be able to enter into forward
contracts when it believes the interests of the Fund will be
served. The Fund will not enter into forward contracts for
hedging purposes in a particular currency in an amount in
excess of the Fund's assets denominated in that currency. No
more than 30% of the Fund's assets will be committed to
forward contracts for hedging purposes at any time. (This
restriction does not include forward contracts entered into to
settle securities transactions.)
PUT AND CALL OPTIONS WITH RESPECT TO EQUITY SECURITIES
The Equity Fund may purchase put and call options on its portfolio
of securities. Put and call options will be used as a hedge to
attempt to protect securities which the Fund holds, or will be
purchasing, against decreases or increases in value. The Fund is
also authorized to write (sell) put and call options on all or any
portion of its portfolio of securities to generate income. The Fund
may write call options on securities either held in its portfolio or
which it has the right to obtain without payment of further
consideration or for which it has segregated cash in the amount of
any additional consideration. In the case of put options written by
the Fund, the Corporation's custodian will segregate cash, U.S.
Treasury obligations, or highly liquid debt securities with a value
equal to or greater than the exercise price of the underlying
securities.
The Fund is authorized to invest in put and call options that are
traded on securities exchanges. The Fund may also purchase and write
over-the-counter options on portfolio securities in negotiated
transactions with the buyers or writers of the options since options
on some of the portfolio securities held by the Fund are not traded
on an exchange. The Fund will purchase and write over-the-counter
options only with investment dealers and other financial
institutions (such as commercial banks or savings and loan
associations) deemed creditworthy by Federated Management and
Fiduciary International, Inc., the Fund's investment adviser and
sub-adviser.
Over-the-counter options are two-party contracts with price and
terms negotiated between buyer and seller. In contrast,
exchange-traded options are third-party contracts with standardized
strike prices and expiration dates and are purchased from a clearing
corporation. Exchange-traded options have a continuous liquid market
while over-the-counter options may not. Prior to exercise or
expiration, an option position can only be terminated by entering
into a closing purchase or sale transaction. This requires a
secondary market on an exchange which may or may not exist for any
particular call or put option at any specific time. The absence of a
liquid secondary market also may limit the Fund's ability to dispose
of the securities underlying an option. The inability to close
options also could have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to
effectively hedge its portfolio.
FINANCIAL FUTURES AND OPTIONS ON FINANCIAL FUTURES
The Fund may purchase and sell financial futures contracts to hedge
all or a portion of its portfolio securities against changes in
interest rates or securities prices. Financial futures contracts on
securities call for the delivery of particular securities at a
certain time in the future. The seller of the contract agrees to
make delivery of the type of instrument called
for in the contract, and the buyer agrees to take delivery of the
instrument at the specified future time. A financial futures
contract on a securities index does not involve the actual delivery
of securities, but merely requires the payment of a cash settlement
based on changes in the securities index.
The Fund may also write call options and purchase put options on
financial futures contracts as a hedge to attempt to protect
securities in its portfolio against decreases in value resulting
from anticipated increases in market interest rates or broad
declines in securities prices. When the Fund writes a call option on
a financial futures contract, it is undertaking the obligation of
selling the financial futures contract at a fixed price at any time
during a specified period if the option is exercised. Conversely, as
a purchaser of a put option on a financial futures contract, the
Fund is entitled (but not obligated) to sell a financial futures
contract at the fixed price during the life of the option.
The Fund may also write put options and purchase call options on
financial futures contracts as a hedge against rising purchase
prices of securities eligible for purchase by the Fund. The Fund
will use these transactions to attempt to protect its ability to
purchase securities in the future at price levels existing at the
time it enters into the transactions. When the Fund writes a put
option on a futures contract, it is undertaking to buy a particular
futures contract at a fixed price at any time during a specified
period if the option is exercised. As a purchaser of a call option
on a futures contract, the Fund is entitled (but not obligated) to
purchase a futures contract at a fixed price at any time during the
life of the option.
The Fund may not purchase or sell financial futures contracts or
options on financial futures contracts if immediately thereafter the
sum of the amount of initial margin deposits on the Fund's existing
financial futures positions and premiums paid for
related options would exceed 5% of the fair market value of the
Fund's total assets, after taking into account the unrealized
profits and losses on those contracts it has entered into. When the
Fund purchases financial futures contracts, an amount of cash and
cash equivalents, equal to the underlying commodity value of the
financial futures contracts (less any related margin deposits), will
be deposited in a segregated account with the Fund's custodian to
collateralize the position and thereby insure that the use of such
financial futures contracts is unleveraged.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. Portfolio securities will be sold when
the Fund's adviser or sub-adviser believes it is appropriate,
regardless of how long those securities have been held.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS. Investing in non-U.S. securities carries
substantial risks in addition to those associated with
domestic investments. In an attempt to reduce some of these
risks, the Fund diversifies its investments broadly among
foreign countries, including both developed and developing
countries. At least three different countries will always be
represented. As of November 30, 1993, the portfolio contained
securities from issuers located primarily in Japan, the United
Kingdom, France, Hong Kong, Switzerland, and Mexico. There
are also investments in several other countries.
The Fund occasionally takes advantage of the unusual
opportunities for higher returns available from investing in
developing countries. These investments, however, carry
considerably more volatility and risk because they are
associated with less mature economies and less stable
political systems.
EXCHANGE RATES. Foreign securities are denominated in
foreign currencies. Therefore, the value in U.S. dollars of
the Fund's assets and income may be affected by changes in
exchange rates and regulations.
Although the Fund values its assets daily in U.S. dollars,
it will not convert its holding of foreign currencies to
U.S. dollars daily.
When the Fund converts its holdings to another currency, it
may incur conversion costs. Foreign exchange dealers
realize a profit on the difference between the prices at
which they buy and sell currencies.
FOREIGN COMPANIES. Other differences between investing in
foreign and U.S. companies include:
less publicly available information about foreign companies;
the lack of uniform financial accounting standards
applicable to foreign companies;
less readily available market quotations on foreign
companies;
differences in government regulation and supervision of
foreign stock exchanges, brokers, listed companies, and
banks;
differences in legal systems which may affect the ability to
enforce contractual obligations or obtain court judgments;
generally lower foreign stock market volume;
the likelihood that foreign securities may be less liquid or
more volatile;
foreign brokerage commissions may be higher;
unreliable mail service between countries; and
political or financial changes which adversely affect
investments in some countries.
U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICIES. In the past, U.S. government
policies have discouraged or restricted certain investments
abroad by investors such as the Fund. Investors are advised
that when such policies are instituted, the Fund will abide
by them.
SHORT SALES. The Fund intends to sell securities short from
time to time, subject to certain restrictions. A short sale
occurs when a borrowed security is sold in anticipation of a
decline in its price. If the decline occurs, shares equal
in number to those sold short can be purchased at the lower
price. If the price increases, the higher price must be
paid. The purchased shares are then returned to the
original lender. Risk arises because no loss limit can be
placed on the transaction. When the Fund enters into a
short sale, assets, equal to the market price of the
securities sold short or any lesser price at which the Fund
can obtain such securities, are segregated on the Fund's
records and maintained until the Fund meets its obligations
under the short sale.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON
FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS
Financial futures contracts and options on financial futures
contracts can be highly volatile and could result in a reduction of
the Fund's total return. The Fund's attempt to use such investment
devices for hedging purposes may not be successful. Successful
futures strategies require the ability to predict future movements
in securities prices, interest rates and other economic factors.
When the Fund uses financial futures contracts and options on
financial futures contracts as hedging devices, there is a risk that
the prices of the securities subject to the financial futures
contracts and options on financial futures contracts may not
correlate perfectly with the prices of the securities in the Fund.
This may cause the financial futures contract and any related
options to react to market changes differently than the portfolio
securities. In addition, the investment adviser or sub-adviser could
be incorrect in its expectations about the direction or extent of
market factors, such as interest rate, securities price movements
and other economic factors. In these events, the Fund may lose money
on the financial futures contract or the options on financial
futures contracts. It is not certain that a secondary market for
positions in financial futures contracts or for options on financial
futures contracts will exist at all times. Although the investment
adviser or sub-adviser will consider liquidity before entering into
financial futures contracts or options on financial futures
contracts transactions, there is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market on an exchange will exist for any particular
financial futures contract or option on a financial futures contract
at any particular time. The Fund's ability to establish and close
out financial futures contracts and options on financial futures
contract positions depends on this secondary market. If the Fund is
unable to close out its position due to disruptions in the market or
lack of liquidity, the losses to the Fund could be significant.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
The Fund will not:
with respect to 75% of the value of its total assets, invest
more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the
securities (other than securities issued or guaranteed by
the government of the United States or its agencies or
instrumentalities) of any one issuer;
acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of any one issuer, or acquire any securities of Fiduciary
Trust Company International or its affiliates;
borrow money or pledge securities except, under certain
circumstances, the Fund may borrow up to one-third of the
value of its total assets and pledge up to 15% of the value
of those assets to secure such borrowings; or
permit margin deposits for financial futures contracts held
by the Fund, plus premiums paid by it for open options on
financial futures contracts, to exceed 5% of the fair market
value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account
the unrealized profits and losses on those contracts.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The following limitations, however, may
be changed by the Directors without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not:
invest more than 5% of its assets in warrants, except under
certain circumstances;
own securities of open-end or closed-end investment
companies, except under certain circumstances and subject to
certain limitations not exceeding 10% of its total assets;
invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of
issuers that have records of less than three years of
continuous operations;
invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in
illiquid securities, including securities not determined by
the Board of Directors to be liquid, including repurchase
agreements with maturities longer than seven days after
notice;
sell securities short except under strict limitations;
write call options or put options on securities, except that
the Fund may write covered call options and secured put
options on all or any portion of its portfolio, provided the
securities are held in the Fund's portfolio or the Fund is
entitled to them in deliverable form without further payment
or the Fund has segregated cash in the amount of any further
payments; or
purchase put options on securities unless the securities or
an offsetting call option is held in the Fund's portfolio.
NET ASSET VALUE
The Fund's net asset value per Share fluctuates. The net
asset value for Shares is determined by adding the interest of
the Class A Shares in the market value of all securities and
other assets of the Fund, subtracting the interest of the
Class A Shares in the liabilities of the Fund and those
attributable to the Class A Shares, and dividing the remainder
by the number of Class A Shares outstanding. The net asset
value for Class A Shares may differ from that of Class C
Shares due to the variance in daily net income realized by
each class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net
income to which the shareholders of a particular class are
entitled.
INVESTING IN CLASS A SHARES
SHARE PURCHASES
Shares are sold on days on which the New York Stock Exchange
is open. Shares may be purchased through a financial
institution which has a sales agreement with the distributor
or directly from the distributor, Federated Securities Corp.
once an account has been established. In connection with the
sale of Shares, Federated Securities Corp. may from time to
time offer certain items of nominal value to any shareholder
or investor. The Fund reserves the right to reject any
purchase request.
Participants in plans under the Liberty Family Retirement
Program shall purchase Shares in accordance with the
requirements of their respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION. An investor may call his
financial institution (such as a bank or an investment dealer)
to place an order to purchase Shares. Orders through a
financial institution are considered received when the Fund is
notified of the purchase order. It is the financial
institution's responsibility to transmit orders promptly.
Purchase orders through a registered broker/dealer must be
received by the broker before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) and
must be transmitted by the broker to the Fund before 5:00 P.M.
(Eastern time) in order for Shares to be purchased at that
day's price. Purchase orders through other financial
institutions must be received by the financial institution and
transmitted to the Fund before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in
order for Shares to be purchased at that day's price.
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an
order to purchase Shares directly from the distributor once an
account has been established. To do so:
complete and sign the new account form available from the
Fund;
enclose a check made payable to International Equity Fund -
Class A Shares; and
mail both to International Equity Fund, P.O. Box 8604,
Boston, MA 02266-8604.
Orders by mail are considered received after payment by check
is converted by the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank
and Trust Company ("State Street Bank"), into federal funds.
This is generally the next business day after State Street
Bank receives the check.
BY WIRE. To purchase Shares directly from the distributor by
wire, call the Fund. All information needed will be taken
over the telephone, and the order is considered received when
the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank, receives payment
by wire. Federal funds should be wired as follows: State
Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts;
Attention: Mutual Fund Servicing Division; For Credit to:
International Equity Fund - Class A Shares; Fund Number (this
number can be found on the account statement or by contacting
the Fund); Group Number or Order Number; Nominee or
Institution Name; ABA Number 011000028. Shares cannot be
purchased by wire on Columbus Day, Veterans' Day, or Martin
Luther King Day.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
The minimum initial investment in Shares is $500 unless the
investment is in a retirement plan, in which case the minimum
initial investment is $50. Subsequent investments must be in
amounts of at least $100, except for retirement plans, which
must be in amounts of at least $50. (Other minimum investment
requirements may apply to investments through the Liberty
Family Retirement Program.)
WHAT SHARES COST
Shares are sold at their net asset value next determined after
an order is received, plus a sales charge as follows:
SALES CHARGE SALES CHARGE
AS A AS A
PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE
OF PUBLIC OF
NET
OFFERING
AMOUNT
AMOUNT OF TRANSACTION PRICE INVESTED
Less than $100,000 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 but less than $250,000 3.75% 3.90%
$250,000 but less than $500,000 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 but less than $750,000 2.00% 2.04%
$750,000 but less than $1 million 1.00%
1.01%
$1 million or more 0.00%
0.00%
The net asset value is determined at 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
or at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, Monday through
Friday, except on: (i) days on which there are not sufficient
changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities that
its net asset value might be materially affected; (ii) days
during which no Shares are tendered for redemption and no
orders to purchase Shares are received; or (iii) the following
holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day,
and Christmas Day.
Shareholders designated as Liberty Life Members are exempt
from sales charges.
No sales charge is imposed for Shares purchased through bank
trust departments or investment advisers registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. In addition, certain
institutions such as insurance companies and certain
associations are exempt from the sales charge for purchases of
Shares. However, investors who purchase Shares through a
trust department or investment adviser may be charged an
additional service fee by that institution.
Shareholders of record in the Fund on September 30, 1989, may
purchase additional Shares at net asset value, without a sales
charge, except that a sales charge will be imposed when the
Shares are acquired in exchange for shares of another fund in
the Liberty Family of Funds.
No sales charge is imposed on purchases made by qualified
retirement plans with over $1 million invested in funds
available in the Liberty Family Retirement Program.
DEALER CONCESSION. For sales of Shares, a dealer will
normally receive up to 90% of the applicable sales charge. Any
portion of the sales charge which is not paid to a dealer will
be retained by the distributor. However, the distributor, in
its sole discretion, may uniformly offer to pay all dealers
selling Shares additional amounts, all or a portion of which
may be paid from the sales charge it normally retains or any
other source available to it. Such additional payments, if
accepted by the dealer, may be in the form of cash or
promotional incentives, and will be predicated upon the amount
of Shares or of the Liberty Family of Funds sold by the
dealer.
The sales charge for Shares sold other than through registered
broker/dealers will be retained by Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Securities Corp. may pay fees to banks out of the
sales charge in exchange for sales and/or administrative
services performed on behalf of the bank's customers in
connection with the initiation of customer accounts and
purchases of Shares.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts.
However, certain institutions may wish to use the transfer
agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal
recordkeeping requirements. Institutions holding Shares in a
fiduciary, agency, custodial, or similar capacity may charge
or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition
to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge
fees for other services provided which may be related to the
ownership of Shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be
read together with any agreement between the customer and the
institution with regard to the services provided, the fees
charged for those services and any restrictions and
limitations imposed.
REDUCING THE SALES CHARGE
The sales charge can be reduced on the purchase of Shares
through:
quantity discounts and accumulated purchases;
signing a 13-month letter of intent;
using the reinvestment privilege;
purchases with proceeds from redemptions of unaffiliated
mutual fund shares; or
concurrent purchases.
QUANTITY DISCOUNTS AND ACCUMULATED PURCHASES. As shown in the
table above, larger purchases reduce the sales charge paid.
The Fund will combine purchases of Shares made on the same day
by the investor, the investor's spouse, and the investor's
children under age 21 when it calculates the sales charge. In
addition, the sales charge, if applicable, is reduced for
purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a
single trust estate or a single fiduciary account.
If an additional purchase of Shares is made, the Fund will
consider the previous purchases still invested in the Fund.
For example, if a shareholder already owns Shares having a
current value at the public offering price of $90,000 and he
purchases $10,000 more at the current public offering price,
the sales charge on the additional purchase according to the
schedule now in effect would be 3.75%, not 4.50%.
To receive the sales charge reduction, Federated Securities
Corp. must be notified by the shareholder in writing or by his
financial institution at the time the purchase is made that
Shares are already owned or that purchases are being combined.
The Fund will reduce the sales charge after it confirms the
purchases.
LETTER OF INTENT. If a shareholder intends to purchase at
least $100,000 of shares in the funds in the Liberty Family of
Funds over the next 13 months, the sales charge may be reduced
by signing a letter of intent to that effect. This letter of
intent includes a provision for a sales charge adjustment
depending on the amount actually purchased within the 13-month
period and a provision for the custodian to hold 4.50% of the
total amount intended to be purchased in escrow (in Shares)
until such purchase is completed.
The 4.50% held in escrow will be applied to the shareholder's
account at the end of the 13-month period unless the amount
specified in the letter of intent is not purchased. In this
event, an appropriate number of escrowed Shares may be
redeemed in order to realize the difference in the sales
charge.
This letter of intent will not obligate the shareholder to
purchase Shares, but if he does, each purchase during the
period will be at the sales charge applicable to the total
amount intended to be purchased. This letter may be dated as
of a prior date to include any purchases made within the past
90 days toward the dollar fulfillment of the letter of intent.
Prior trade prices will not be adjusted.
REINVESTMENT PRIVILEGE. If Shares in the Fund have been
redeemed, the shareholder has a one-time right, within 120
days, to reinvest the redemption proceeds at the
next-determined net asset value without any sales charge.
Federated Securities Corp. must be notified by the shareholder
in writing or by his financial institution of the reinvestment
in order to eliminate a sales charge. If the shareholder
redeems his Shares in the Fund, there may be tax consequences.
PURCHASES WITH PROCEEDS FROM REDEMPTIONS OF UNAFFILIATED
MUTUAL FUND SHARES. Investors may purchase Shares at net
asset value, without a sales charge, with the proceeds from
the redemption of shares of a mutual fund which was sold with
a sales charge or commission and was not distributed by
Federated Securities Corp. (This does not include shares
which were or would be subject to a contingent deferred sales
charge upon redemption.) The purchase must be made within 60
days of the redemption, and Federated Securities Corp. must be
notified by the investor in writing or by his financial
institution at the time the purchase is made. Federated
Securities Corp. will offer to pay dealers an amount equal to
.50 of 1% of the net asset value of Shares purchased by their
clients or customers in this manner.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES. For purposes of qualifying for a sales
charge reduction, a shareholder has the privilege of combining
concurrent purchases of two or more funds in the Liberty
Family of Funds, the purchase price of which includes a sales
charge. For example, if a shareholder concurrently invested
$30,000 in one of the other Liberty Funds with a sales charge,
and $70,000 in this Fund, the sales charge would be reduced.
To receive this sales charge reduction, Federated Securities
Corp. must be notified by the shareholder in writing or by his
financial institution at the time the concurrent purchases are
made. The Fund will reduce the sales charge after it confirms
the purchases.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once a Fund account has been opened, shareholders may add to
their investment on a regular basis in a minimum amount of
$100. Under this program, funds may be automatically withdrawn
periodically from the shareholder's checking account and
invested in Shares at the net asset value next determined
after an order is received by the transfer agent, plus the
applicable sales charge. A shareholder may apply for
participation in this program through his financial
institution or directly through the Fund.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Fund, Federated Services Company
maintains a Share account for each shareholder. Share
certificates are not issued unless requested in writing to
Federated Services Company.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase and redemption are
sent to each shareholder. Annual confirmations are sent to
report dividends paid during the year.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid annually to all shareholders
invested in the Fund on the record date. Dividends are
automatically reinvested in additional Shares on the payment
date, at the ex-dividend date net asset value without a sales
charge, unless shareholders request cash payments on the new
account form or by writing to the transfer agent. All
shareholders on the record date are entitled to the dividend.
If Shares are redeemed or exchanged prior to the record date
or purchased after the record date, those Shares are not
entitled to that year's dividend.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by the Fund, if any, will be
distributed at least once every twelve months.
RETIREMENT PLANS
Shares of the Fund can be purchased as an investment for
retirement plans or for IRA accounts. For further details,
including prototype retirement plans, contact the Fund and
consult a tax adviser.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
In order to provide greater flexibility to Fund shareholders
whose investment objectives have changed, Class A shareholders
may exchange all or some of their Shares for Class A Shares in
other funds in the Liberty Family of Funds. Shareholders of
Class A Shares may also exchange into certain other funds for
which affiliates of Federated Investors serve as investment
adviser or principal underwriter ("Federated Funds") which are
sold with a sales charge different from that of the Fund's or
with no sales charge and which are advised by subsidiaries or
affiliates of Federated Investors. These exchanges are made
at net asset value plus the difference between the Fund's
sales and CDSC already paid and any sales charge of the fund
into which the Shares are to be exchanged, if higher. Neither
the Fund nor any of the funds in the Liberty Family of Funds
imposes any additional fees on exchanges. Participants in a
plan under the Liberty Family Retirement Program may exchange
all or some of their Shares for Class A Shares of other funds
offered under the plan at net asset value without a CDSC.
REDUCED SALES CHARGE
If a shareholder making such an exchange qualifies for a
reduction of the sales charge, Federated Securities Corp. must
be notified in writing by the shareholder or by his financial
institution.
REQUIREMENTS FOR EXCHANGE
Shareholders using this privilege must exchange Shares having
a net asset value of at least $500. Before the exchange, the
shareholder must receive a prospectus of the fund for which
the exchange is being made.
This privilege is available to shareholders resident in any
state in which the fund shares being acquired may be sold.
Upon receipt of proper instructions and required supporting
documents, Shares submitted for exchange are redeemed and the
proceeds invested in shares of the other fund. The exchange
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be
notified of the modification or termination of the exchange
privilege.
Further information on the exchange privilege and prospectuses
for the Liberty Family of Funds or certain Federated Funds
are available by contacting the Fund.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
An exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale for
federal income tax purposes. Depending on the circumstances,
a short-term or long-term capital gain or loss may be
realized.
MAKING AN EXCHANGE
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family of Funds and
certain Federated Funds may be given in writing or by
telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee. Shareholders of the Fund may have difficulty in
making exchanges by telephone through brokers and other
financial institutions during times of drastic economic or
market changes. If a shareholder cannot contact his broker or
financial institution by telephone, it is recommended that an
exchange request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail
to State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two Heritage
Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171.
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family Retirement
Program should be given to the plan administrator.
TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS. Telephone instructions made by the
investor may be carried out only if a telephone authorization
form completed by the investor is on file with the transfer
agent. If the instructions are given by a broker, a telephone
authorization form completed by the broker must be on file
with the transfer agent. Shares may be exchanged between two
funds by telephone only if the two funds have identical
shareholder registrations.
Any Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by
telephone but must be forwarded to State Street Bank, Boston
Financial Data Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division,
Two Heritage Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171, and
deposited to the shareholder's account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions may be recorded and will be
binding upon the shareholder. Such instructions will be
processed as of 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) and must be received
by the transfer agent before that time for Shares to be
exchanged the same day. Shareholders exchanging into a fund
will not receive any dividend that is payable to shareholders
of record on that date. This privilege may be modified or
terminated at any time.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions.
REDEEMING CLASS A SHARES
The Fund redeems Shares at their net asset value, less any
applicable CDSC, next determined after the transfer agent
receives the redemption request. Redemptions will be made on
days on which the Fund computes its net asset value.
Redemptions can be made through a financial institution or
directly from the Fund. Redemption requests must be received
in proper form. Redemptions of Shares held through the
Liberty Family Retirement Program will be governed by the
requirements of the respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
A shareholder may redeem Shares by calling his financial
institution (such as a bank or an investment dealer) to
request the redemption. Shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value, less any applicable CDSC, next determined after
the Fund receives the redemption request from the financial
institution. Redemption requests through a registered
broker/dealer must be received by the broker before 4:00 P.M.
(Eastern time) and must be transmitted by the broker to the
Fund before 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be
redeemed at that day's net asset value. Redemption requests
through other financial institutions must be received by the
financial institution and transmitted to the Fund before 4:00
P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be redeemed at that
day's net asset value. The financial institution is
responsible for promptly submitting redemption requests and
providing proper written redemption instructions to the Fund.
The financial institution may charge customary fees and
commissions for this service.
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
BY TELEPHONE. Shareholders who have not purchased through a
financial institution may redeem their Shares by telephoning
the Fund. The proceeds will be mailed to the shareholder's
address of record or wire transferred to the shareholder's
account at a domestic commercial bank that is a member of the
Federal Reserve System, normally within one business day, but
in no event longer than seven days after the request. The
minimum amount for a wire transfer is $1,000. If at any time
the Fund shall determine it necessary to terminate or modify
this method of redemption, shareholders would be promptly
notified.
An authorization form permitting the Fund to accept telephone
requests must first be completed. Authorization forms and
information on this service are available from Federated
Securities Corp. Telephone redemption instructions may be
recorded.
In the event of drastic economic or market changes, a
shareholder may experience difficulty in redeeming by
telephone. If such a case should occur, another method of
redemption, such as redeeming by mail, should be considered.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions.
BY MAIL. Any shareholder may redeem Shares by sending a
written request to State Street Bank, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two Heritage
Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171. The written request
should include the shareholder's name, the Fund name and class
of Shares' name, the account number, and the Share or dollar
amount requested and should be signed exactly as the Shares
are registered.
If Share certificates have been issued, they must be properly
endorsed and should be sent by registered or certified mail
with the written request. Shareholders should call the Fund
for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000
or more, a redemption of any amount to be sent to an address
other than that on record with the Fund, or a redemption
payable other than to the shareholder of record must have
signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are
insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"), which is
administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or
Pacific Stock Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose
deposits are insured by the Savings Association Insurance
Fund ("SAIF"), which is administered by the FDIC; or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The Fund does not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary
public.
The Fund and its transfer agent have adopted standards for
accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions.
The Fund may elect in the future to limit eligible signature
guarantors to institutions that are members of a signature
guarantee program. The Fund and its transfer agent reserve
the right to amend these standards at any time without notice.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one
business day, but in no event more than seven days, after
receipt of a proper written redemption request.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
Shareholders who purchased Shares with the proceeds of a
redemption of shares of a mutual fund sold with a sales charge
or commission and not distributed by Federated Securities
Corp. will be charged a CDSC by the Fund's distributor of .50
of 1% for redemptions made within one year from the date of
purchase. The CDSC will be calculated based upon the lesser
of the original purchase price of the Shares or the net asset
value of the Shares when redeemed.
The CDSC will not be imposed on Shares acquired through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions of short-term or
long-term capital gains. Redemptions are deemed to have
occurred in the following order: 1) Shares acquired through
the reinvestment of dividends and long-term capital gains, 2)
purchases of Shares occurring more than one year before the
date of redemption, 3) purchases of Shares within the previous
year without the use of redemption proceeds as described
above, and 4) purchases of Shares within the previous year
through the use of redemption proceeds as described above.
The CDSC will not be imposed when a redemption results from a
tax-free return under the following circumstances: (i) a total
or partial distribution from a qualified plan, other than an
IRA, Keogh Plan, or a custodial account, following retirement;
(ii) a total or partial distribution from an IRA, Keogh Plan,
or a custodial account, after the beneficial owner attains age
59-1/2; or (iii) from the death or total and permanent
disability of the beneficial owner. The exemption from the
CDSC for qualified plans, an IRA, Keogh Plan or a custodial
account does not extend to account transfers, rollovers, and
other redemptions made for purposes of reinvestment.
A CDSC will not be charged in connection with exchanges of
Shares for Class A Shares in other Liberty Family Funds or
Liberty Family Retirement Program funds or in connection with
redemptions by the Fund of accounts with low balances. No
CDSC will be charged for redemption from the Liberty Family
Retirement Program.
REDEMPTION BEFORE PURCHASE INSTRUMENTS CLEAR
When Shares are purchased by check or through the Automated
Clearing House ("ACH"), the proceeds from the redemption of
those Shares are not available, and the Shares may not be
exchanged, until the Fund or its agents are reasonably certain
that the purchase check has cleared, which could take up to
ten calendar days.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a predetermined
amount not less than $100 may take advantage of the Systematic
Withdrawal Program. Under this program, Shares are redeemed
to provide for periodic withdrawal payments in an amount
directed by the shareholder. Depending upon the amount of the
withdrawal payments, the amount of dividends paid and capital
gains distributions with respect to Shares, and the
fluctuation of the net asset value of Shares redeemed under
this program, redemptions may reduce, and eventually deplete,
the shareholder's investment in Shares. For this reason,
payments under this program should not be considered as yield
or income on the shareholder's investment in Shares. To be
eligible to participate in this program, a shareholder must
have an account value of at least $10,000. A shareholder may
apply for participation in this program through his financial
institution. Due to the fact that Shares are sold with a
sales charge, it is not advisable for shareholders to be
purchasing Shares while participating in this program.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low
balances, the Fund may redeem Shares in any account, except
retirement plans, and pay the proceeds to the shareholder if
the account balance falls below the required minimum value of
$500. This requirement does not apply, however, if the
balance falls below $500 because of changes in the Fund's net
asset value.
Before Shares are redeemed to close an account, the
shareholder is notified in writing and allowed 30 days to
purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum requirement.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Fund is obligated to redeem Shares solely in cash up to
$250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value, whichever is
less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless
the Directors determine that further cash payments will have a
materially adverse effect on remaining shareholders. In such
a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of
the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued in the same
way as the Fund determines net asset value. The portfolio
instruments will be selected in a manner that the Directors
deem fair and equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If
redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving their
securities and selling them could receive less than the
redemption value of their securities and could incur certain
transaction costs.
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE CORPORATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Corporation is managed by a Board of
Directors. The Directors are responsible for managing the
Corporation's business affairs and for exercising all the
Corporation's powers except those reserved for the
shareholders. An Executive Committee of the Board of
Directors handles the Board's responsibilities between
meetings of the Board.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Officers and Directors are listed
with their addresses, principal occupations and present
positions, including any affiliation with Federated Investors,
Federated Management, Federated Securities Corp., Federated
Administrative Services, Federated Services Company, and the
Funds described in the Combined Statement of Additional
Information.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
John F. Donahue@* Chairman and Chairman and Trustee, Federated
Federated Investors Director Investors; Chairman
and Trustee,
Tower Federated Advisers, Federated
Pittsburgh, PA Management, and Federated
Research; Director, AEtna Life
and Casualty Company; Chief
Executive Officer and Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Director, The Standard Fire
Insurance Company. Mr. Donahue
is the father of J. Christopher
Donahue, Vice-President
of the Corporation.
John T. Conroy, Jr. Director President,
Investment Properties
Wood/ IPC Commercial Corporation; Senior
Vice-President,
Department John R. Wood and Associates,
Inc.,
John R. Wood and Realtors; President, Northgate
Associates, Inc., Realtors Village Development
Corporation;
3255 Tamiami Trail North General Partner or Trustee in
Naples, FL private real estate ventures in
Southwest Florida; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner
of the Funds; formerly,
President,
Naples Property Management,
Inc.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
William J. Copeland Director Director and Member
of the
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor Executive Committee, Michael
Pittsburgh, PA Baker, Inc.; Director, Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Vice
Chairman and Director, PNC
Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp.
and Director, Ryan Homes, Inc.
James E. Dowd Director Attorney-at-law; Director, The
571 Hayward Mill Road Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.;
Concord, MA Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Director, Blue Cross
of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. Director Hematologist,
Oncologist, and
3471 Fifth Avenue Internist, Presbyterian and
Suite 1111 Montefiore Hospitals; Clinical
Pittsburgh, PA Professor of Medicine and
Trustee,
University of Pittsburgh;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@ Director Attorney-at-law;
Partner, Meyer
5916 Penn Mall and Flaherty; Director, Eat'N
Pittsburgh, PA Park Restaurants, Inc., and
Statewide Settlement Agency,
Inc.; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Counsel,
Horizon Financial, F.A.,
Western Region.
Peter E. Madden Director Consultant; State Represen-
225 Franklin Street tative, Commonwealth of
Boston, MA Massachusetts; Director,
Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, President,
State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Boston
Corporation and Trustee, Lahey
Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
Gregor F. Meyer Director Attorney-at-law; Partner,
5916 Penn Mall Meyer and Flaherty; Chairman,
Pittsburgh, PA Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat
'N
Park Restaurants, Inc.;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Vice Chairman, Horizon
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar Director Professor, Foreign Policy and
1202 Cathedral of Management Consultant; Trustee,
Learning Carnegie Endowment for
University of Pittsburgh International Peace, RAND
Pittsburgh, PA Corporation, Online Computer
Library Center, Inc., and U.S. Space
Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak
Management Center; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; President
Emeritus, University of
Pittsburgh; formerly, Chairman,
National Advisory Council for
Environmental Policy and
Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts Director Public relations/marketing
4905 Bayard Street consultant; Director, Trustee,
Pittsburgh, PA or Managing General Partner of
the Funds.
Glen R. Johnson President Trustee, Federated Investors;
Federated Investors Tower President and/or Trustee of
some of
Pittsburgh, PA the Funds; staff member,
Federated
Securities Corp. and Federated
Administrative Services.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
J. Christopher Donahue Vice President President and
Trustee, Federated
Federated Investors Tower Investors; Trustee,
Federated Pittsburgh, PA Advisers, Federated
Management and Federated Research; Trustee,
Federated Administrative Services;
Trustee,
Federated Services Company;
President or Vice President of the
Funds;
Director, Trustee, or Managing
General
Partner of some of the Funds.
Mr.
Donahue is the son of John F.
Donahue, Chairman and Director
of
the Corporation.
Richard B. Fisher Vice President Executive Vice President and
Federated Investors Trustee, Federated Investors;
Tower President and Director,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Securities Corp.;
President or Vice President of
the Funds; Director or Trustee
of some of the Funds.
Edward C. Gonzales Vice President Vice
President, Treasurer, and
Federated Investors and Treasurer Trustee,
Federated Investors;
Tower Vice President and Treasurer,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research; Executive Vice
President, Treasurer, and
Director, Federated Securities
Corp.; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; Chairman,
Treasurer, and Trustee,
Federated
Administrative Services;
Trustee or
Director of some of the Funds;
Vice
President and Treasurer of the
Fund.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
John W. McGonigle Vice President Vice President, Secretary,
Federated Investors and Secretary General
Counsel, and Trustee,
Tower Federated Investors; Vice
President,
Pittsburgh, PA Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated
Advisers, Federated Management,
and
Federated Research; Trustee,
Federated Services Company;
Executive
Vice President, Secretary, and
Trustee,
Federated Administrative
Services;
Director and Executive Vice
President,
Federated Securities Corp.;
Vice
President and Secretary of the
Funds.
John A. Staley, IV Vice President Vice President
and Trustee,
Federated Investors Federated Investors;
Executive
Tower Vice President, Federated
Securities
Pittsburgh, PA Corp.; President and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research;
Vice President of the Funds;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Vice
President, The Standard Fire
Insurance
Company and President of its
Federated Research Division.
* This Director is deemed to be an "interested person" of the
Corporation as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
@ Members of the Corporation's Executive Committee. The
Executive Committee of the Board of Directors handles the
responsibilities of the Board of Directors between meetings of
the Board.
</TABLE>
INVESTMENT ADVISER. Investment decisions for the Fund are
made by Federated Management, the Fund's investment adviser
(the "Adviser"), subject to direction by the Board of
Directors. The Adviser continually conducts investment
research and supervision for the Fund and is responsible for
the purchase or sale of portfolio instruments, for which it
receives an annual fee from the Fund.
ADVISORY FEES. The Adviser receives an annual investment
advisory fee equal to 1.00% of the Fund's average daily net
assets. The fee paid by the Fund, while higher than the
advisory fee paid by other mutual funds in general, is
comparable to fees paid by many mutual funds with similar
objectives and policies. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a
portion of its fee. The Adviser can terminate this voluntary
waiver at any time at its sole discretion. The Adviser has also
undertaken to reimburse the Fund for operating expenses in
excess of limitations established by certain states.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Federated Management, a Delaware
business trust organized on April 11, 1989, is a registered
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors. All of the
Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by
a trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, Chairman
and Trustee of Federated Investors, Mr. Donahue's wife, and
Mr. Donahue's son, J. Christopher Donahue, who is President
and Trustee of Federated Investors.
Randall S. Bauer is the Fund's portfolio manager. He has
contributed toward the management of the Fund's portfolio of
investments since December 1, 1990, when Federated
Management became the Fund's sub-adviser, and has continued
in that capacity through March 15, 1994, when, pursuant to
shareholder approval, Federated Management became the Fund's
investment adviser. Mr. Bauer joined Federated Investors in
1989 as an Assistant Vice President of Federated Management.
Mr. Bauer was an Assistant Vice President of the
International Banking Division at Pittsburgh National Bank
from 1982 until 1989. Mr. Bauer is a Chartered Financial
Analyst and received his M.B.A. in Finance from Pennsylvania
State University.
Federated Management and other subsidiaries of Federated
Investors serve as investment advisers to a number of
investment companies and private accounts. Certain other
subsidiaries also provide administrative services to a
number of investment companies. Total assets under
management or administration by these and other subsidiaries
of Federated Investors is approximately $70 billion.
Federated Investors, which was founded in 1956 as Federated
Investors, Inc., develops and manages mutual funds primarily
for the financial industry. Federated Investors' track
record of competitive performance and its disciplined, risk
averse investment philosophy serve approximately 3,500
client institutions nationwide. Through these same client
institutions, individual shareholders also have access to
this same level of investment expertise.
SUB-ADVISER. Under the terms of a Sub-Advisory Agreement
between Federated Management and Fiduciary International,
Inc., Fiduciary International, Inc. will furnish to Federated
Management such investment advice, statistical and other
factual information as may from time to time be reasonably
requested by Federated Management.
SUB-ADVISORY FEES. For its services under the Sub-Advisory
Agreement, Fiduciary International, Inc. ("Fiduciary")
receives an annual fee from Federated Management equal to
.50 of 1% of average daily net assets of the Fund. The
sub-advisory fee is accrued and paid daily. In the event
that the fee due from the Fund to Federated Management is
reduced in order to meet expense limitations imposed on the
Fund by state securities laws or regulations, the
sub-advisory fee will be reduced by one-half of said
reduction in the fee due from the Fund to Federated
Management. Notwithstanding any other provision in the
Sub-Advisory Agreement, Fiduciary International, Inc. may
from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, reduce its compensation (and, if appropriate,
assume expenses of the Fund) to the extent that the Fund's
expenses exceed such lower expense limitations as Fiduciary
International, Inc. may, by notice to the Fund, voluntarily
declare to be effective.
SUB-ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Fiduciary International, Inc. is a
New York corporation that was organized in 1982 as Fir Tree
Advisers, Inc. Fiduciary International, Inc. is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary Investment Corporation,
which, in turn, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary
Trust Company International. Fiduciary Trust Company
International has more than 30 years of experience in
managing funds which invest in the international markets.
Margaret Lindsay has been the Fund's portfolio manager since
mid-1992, when Fiduciary International, Inc. was the Fund's
investment adviser. Ms. Lindsay joined Fiduciary
International, Inc. in 1991 as a Vice President. From 1987
through 1991, Ms. Lindsay worked in international strategy,
analysis and sales at S.G. Warburg Securities.
Fiduciary International, Inc. is a registered investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The
Adviser and sub-adviser, their officers, affiliates, and
employees may act as investment managers for parties other
than the Fund, including other investment companies.
DISTRIBUTION OF CLASS A SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for
Shares of the Fund. Federated Securities Corp. is located at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779. It is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on
November 14, 1969, and is the principal distributor for a
number of investment companies. Federated Securities Corp. is
a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. Federated
Securities Corp. will pay dealers an amount equal to 0.50 of
1% of the net asset value of Shares purchased by their clients
or customers under the Liberty Family Retirement Program.
(Such payments are subject to a reclaim from the dealer should
the assets leave the Program within 12 months after purchase.)
These payments will be made directly by the distributor and
will not be made from the assets of the Fund or by the
assessment of a sales charge on Shares.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services,
which is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, provides the
Fund with the administrative personnel and services necessary
to operate the Fund. Such services include shareholder
servicing and certain legal and accounting services.
Federated Administrative Services provides these at an annual
rate as specified below:
AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE NET ASSETS OF THE
FEE CORPORATION
0.150% on the first $250 million
0.125% on the next $250 million
0.100% on the next $250 million
0.075% on average aggregate daily
net assets
in excess of $750 million
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall
be at least $50,000 per Fund. Federated Administrative
Services may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan (the
"Services Plan") with respect to Class A Shares and Class C
Shares . Under the Services Plan, financial institutions will
enter into shareholder service agreements with the Fund to
provide administrative support services to their customers who
from time to time may be owners of record or beneficial owners
of Class A Shares. In return for providing these support
services, a financial institution may receive payments from
the Fund at a rate not exceeding .25% of the average daily net
assets of the Class A Shares beneficially owned by the
financial institution's customers for whom it is holder of
record or with whom it has a servicing relationship. These
administrative services may include, but are not limited to,
the following functions: providing office space, equipment,
telephone facilities, and various personnel including
clerical, supervisory, and computer, as necessary or
beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder accounts and
records; processing purchase and redemption transactions and
automatic investments of client account cash balances;
answering routine client inquiries regarding the Fund;
assisting clients in changing dividend options, account
designations, and addresses; and providing such other services
as the Fund reasonably requests.
In addition to receiving payments under the Services Plan,
financial institutions may be compensated by the distributor,
or affiliates thereof, for providing administrative support
services to holders of Shares. These payments will be made
directly by the distributor and will not be made from the
assets of the Fund.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such as
a commercial bank or a savings and loan association) from being an
underwriter or distributor of most securities. In the event the
Glass-Steagall Act is deemed to prohibit depository institutions
from acting in the administrative capacities described above or
should Congress relax current restrictions on depository
institutions, the Board of Directors will consider appropriate
changes in the services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository
institutions to act as underwriters or distributors of securities
may differ from interpretations given to the Glass-Steagall Act
and, therefore, banks and financial institutions may be required
to register as dealers pursuant to state laws.
CUSTODIAN. State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box
8604, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign instruments
purchased by the Fund are held by foreign banks participating
in a network coordinated by State Street Bank.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT. Federated
Services Company, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is transfer agent
for the Shares of the Fund and dividend disbursing agent for
the Fund.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston
& Donnelly, 2510 Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222 and Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, 2101 L Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20037.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. The independent public
accountants for the Fund are Arthur Andersen & Co., 2100 One
PPG Place, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and
sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser and sub-adviser
look for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price.
In working with dealers, the Adviser and sub-adviser will
generally utilize those who are recognized dealers in specific
portfolio instruments, except when a better price and
execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In
selecting among firms believed to meet this criteria, the
Adviser and sub-adviser may give consideration to those firms
which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other
funds distributed by Federated Securities Corp. The Adviser
and sub-adviser make decisions on portfolio transactions and
select brokers and dealers subject to review by the Board of
Directors.
EXPENSES OF THE FUND AND CLASS A SHARES
Holders of each class of shares pay their allocable portion of
Fund and Corporation expenses.
The Corporation expenses for which holders of Shares pay their
allocable portion include, but are not limited to: the cost
of organizing the Corporation and continuing its existence;
registering the Corporation with federal and state securities
authorities; Directors' fees; auditors' fees; the cost of
meetings of Directors; legal fees of the Corporation;
association membership dues; and such non-recurring and
extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
The Fund expenses for which holders of Shares pay their
allocable portion include, but are not limited to:
registering the Fund and Shares of the Fund; investment
advisory services; taxes and commissions; custodian fees;
insurance premiums; auditors' fees; and such non-recurring and
extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
At present, the only expenses which are allocated specifically
to Shares as a class are expenses under the Fund's Shareholder
Services Plan. However, the Directors reserve the right to
allocate certain other expenses to holders of Shares as they
deem appropriate ("Class Expenses"). In any case, Class
Expenses would be limited to: transfer agent fees as
identified by the transfer agent as attributable to holders of
Shares; fees under the Fund's Shareholder Services Plan;
printing and postage expenses related to preparing and
distributing materials such as shareholder reports,
prospectuses and proxies to current shareholders; registration
fees paid to the Securities and Exchange Commission and to
state securities commissions; expenses related to
administrative personnel and services as required to support
holders of Shares; legal fees relating solely to Shares; and
Directors' fees incurred as a result of issues relating solely
to Shares.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
Each Share gives the shareholder one vote in Director
elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for
vote. All shares of each portfolio or class in the
Corporation have equal voting rights, except that in matters
affecting only a particular Fund or class, only shares of that
particular Fund or class are entitled to vote.
As a Maryland corporation, the Corporation is not required to
hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval will
be sought only for certain changes in the Fund's operation and
for the election of Directors under certain circumstances.
Directors may be removed by a two-thirds vote of the number of
Directors prior to such removal or by a two-thirds vote of the
shareholders at a special meeting. The Directors shall call a
special meeting of shareholders upon the written request of
shareholders owning at least 10% of the Corporation's
outstanding shares entitled to vote.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to
meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive
the special tax treatment afforded to such companies. However,
the Fund may invest in the stock of certain foreign
corporations which would constitute a Passive Foreign
Investment Company (PFIC). Federal income taxes may be
imposed on the Fund upon disposition of PFIC investments.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for
federal income tax purposes so that income (including capital
gains) and losses realized by the Corporation's other
portfolios, if any, will not be combined for tax purposes with
those realized by the Fund.
Investment income received by the Fund from sources within
foreign countries may be subject to foreign taxes withheld at
the source. The United States has entered into tax treaties
with many foreign countries that entitle the Fund to reduced
tax rates or exemptions on this income. The effective rate of
foreign tax cannot be predicted since the amount of Fund
assets to be invested within various countries is unknown.
However, the Fund intends to operate so as to qualify for
treaty-reduced tax rates where applicable.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay
federal income tax on any dividends and other distributions,
including capital gains distributions, received. This applies
whether dividends and distributions are received in cash or as
additional Shares. Distributions representing long-term
capital gains, if any, will be taxable to shareholders as
long-term capital gains no matter how long the shareholders
have held the Shares. No federal income tax is due on any
dividend earned in an IRA or qualified retirement plan until
distributed.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's assets at the end
of the tax year is represented by stock or securities of
foreign corporations, the Fund intends to qualify for certain
Internal Revenue Code stipulations that would allow
shareholders to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction on
their U.S. income tax returns. The Internal Revenue Code may
limit a shareholder's ability to claim a foreign tax credit.
Furthermore, shareholders who elect to deduct their portion of
the Fund's foreign taxes rather than take the foreign tax
credit must itemize deductions on their income tax returns.
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATE AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
In the opinion of Houston, Houston & Donnelly, counsel to the
Fund:
the Fund is subject to the Pennsylvania corporate franchise
tax; and
Fund shares are exempt from personal property taxes imposed
by counties, municipalities, and school districts in
Pennsylvania.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers
regarding the status of their accounts under state and local
tax laws.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time the Fund advertises the total return for
Class A Shares.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period of
time, in the value of an investment in Class A Shares after
reinvesting all income and capital gain distributions. It is
calculated by dividing that change by the initial investment
and is expressed as a percentage.
The performance information reflects the effect of the maximum
sales load and other similar non-recurring charges, such as
the CDSC, which, if excluded, would increase the total return.
Total return will be calculated separately for Class A Shares
and Class C Shares. Because Class C Shares are subject to a
Rule 12b-1 fee, the total return for Class A Shares for the
same period will exceed that of Class C Shares.
From time to time, the Fund may advertise the performance of
Class A Shares using certain financial publications and/or
compare the performance of Class A Shares to certain indices.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
The Fund does not presently offer Class B Shares. Class C
Shares, the other class of shares offered by the Fund, are
sold primarily to customers of financial institutions at net
asset value with no initial sales charge. Class C Shares are
distributed pursuant to a Rule 12b-1 Plan adopted by the Fund
whereby the distributor is paid a fee of up to .75 of 1%, in
addition to a shareholder services fee of .25 of 1% of the
Class C Shares' average daily net assets. Class C Shares are
subject to a minimum initial investment of $1,500, unless the
investment is in a retirement account, in which case the
minimum investment is $50.
The amount of dividends payable to Class A Shares will
generally exceed that of Class C Shares by the difference
between Class Expenses borne by shares of each respective
class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of
shares.
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
CLASS C SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED
NOVEMBER 30,
1993**
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
<S> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $14.88
- -------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income (0.04)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 1.57
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------
Total from investment operations 1.53
- -------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income --
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions for shareholders from net realized gain on in- --
vestment transactions ------
- -------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS --
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $16.41
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------
TOTAL RETURN* 10.28%
- -------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 2.57%(b)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income (1.10%)(b)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursement(a) .01%(b)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) $2,852
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate*** 74%
- -------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period from March 31, 1993 (date of initial
public offering) to November 30, 1993.
***Represents portfolio turnover rate for the entire fund.
(a) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 4).
(b) Computed on an annualized basis.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended November 30, 1993, are
incorporated herein by reference to the annual Report of the Fund dated
November 30, 1993, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on February 2, 1994.
ADDRESSES
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
International Equity Fund Federated Investors Tower
Class A Shares Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor
Federated Securities Corp. Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Adviser
Federated Management Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Sub-Adviser
Fiduciary International, Inc. Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank and P.O. Box 8604
Trust Company Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Transfer Agent
and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Services Company Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Houston, Houston & Donnelly 2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin 2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Independent Public Accountants
Arthur Andersen & Co. 2100 One PPG Place
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
CLASS A SHARES
PROSPECTUS
A Diversified Portfolio of International Series, Inc.
(formerly, FT Series, Inc.),
An Open-End, Management Investment Company
March 29, 1994
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
1010302A (3/94)
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
(FORMERLY, FT SERIES, INC.)
CLASS C SHARES
PROSPECTUS
The Class C Shares of International Equity Fund (the "Fund")
offered by this prospectus represent interests in the Fund,
which is a diversified investment portfolio in International
Series, Inc. (formerly, FT Series, Inc.) (the "Corporation"),
an open-end, management investment company (a mutual fund).
The Fund's objective is to obtain a total return on its assets
from a combination of long-term capital growth and income
through a diversified portfolio primarily invested in equity
securities of non-U.S. issuers.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR
OBLIGATIONS OF ANY BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY
BANK, AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES
INVESTMENT RISKS INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
This prospectus contains the information you should read and
know before you invest in Class C Shares of the Fund. Keep
this prospectus for future reference.
The Fund has also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Class C Shares and Class A Shares dated March
29, 1994, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
information contained in the Combined Statement of Additional
Information is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
You may
request a copy of the Combined Statement of Additional
Information free of charge by calling 1-800-235-4669. To
obtain other information or to make inquiries about the Fund,
contact the Fund at the address listed in the back of this
prospectus.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR
ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus dated March 29, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS C SHARES
GENERAL INFORMATION
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
Investment Objective
Investment Policies
Acceptable Investments
Equity and Fixed Income Securities
Forward Commitments
Money Market Instruments
Repurchase Agreements
Options and Financial Futures Contracts
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
Foreign Currency Transactions
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Put and Call Options With Respect to Equity Securities
Financial Futures and Options on Financial Futures
Portfolio Turnover
Risk Considerations
Exchange Rates
Foreign Companies
U.S. Government Policies
Short Sales
Risks Associated with Financial Futures Contracts and
Options on Financial
Futures Contracts
Investment Limitations
NET ASSET VALUE
INVESTING IN CLASS C SHARES
Share Purchases
Through a Financial Institution
Directly from the Distributor
By Wire
Minimum Investment Required
What Shares Cost
Systematic Investment Program
Certificates and Confirmations
Dividends
Capital Gains
Retirement Plans
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Requirements for Exchange
Tax Consequences
Making an Exchange
Telephone Instructions
REDEEMING CLASS C SHARES
Through a Financial Institution
Directly from the Fund
By Telephone
By Mail
Signatures
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Redemption Before Purchase Instruments Clear
Systematic Withdrawal Program
Accounts with Low Balances
Redemption in Kind
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
Management of the Corporation
Board of Directors
Officers and Directors
Investment Adviser
Advisory Fees
Adviser's Background
Sub-Adviser
Sub-Advisory Fees
Sub-Adviser's Background
Distribution of Class C Shares
Distribution Plan
Other Payments to Financial Institutions
Administration of the Fund
Administrative Services
Shareholder Services Plan
Custodian
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Legal Counsel
Independent Public Accountants
Brokerage Transactions
Expenses of the Fund and Class C Shares
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Voting Rights
TAX INFORMATION
Federal Income Tax
Pennsylvania Corporate and
Personal Property Taxes
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS A SHARES
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ADDRESSES
Inside Back Cover
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES-CLASS C SHARES
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering
price).........................................................
None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering
price).........................................................
None
Deferred Sales Load (as a percentage of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds as applicable)
(1)............... 1.00%
Redemption Fees (as a percentage of amount
redeemed, if applicable)
..................................................................
...... None
Exchange
Fee...............................................................
................................ None
ANNUAL CLASS C SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waiver)
(2).......................................................
___%
12b-1
Fee...............................................................
....................................... 0.75%
Total Other
Expenses..........................................................
...................... ___%
Shareholder Services
Fee...............................................................
..... ___%
Total Class C Shares Operating Expenses
(3)................................... ___%
(1) The contingent deferred sales charge assessed is 1.00% of
the lesser of the original purchase price or the net asset
value of shares redeemed within one year of their purchase
date. For a more complete description, see "Redeeming Class C
Shares."
(2) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the
voluntary waiver of a portion of the management fee. The
maximum management fee is 1.00%.
(3) The Total Class C Shares Operating Expenses would have been
___% absent the voluntary waiver of a portion of the
management fee.
THE PURPOSE OF THIS TABLE IS TO ASSIST AN INVESTOR IN
UNDERSTANDING THE VARIOUS COSTS AND EXPENSES THAT A HOLDER OF
CLASS C SHARES OF THE FUND WILL BEAR, EITHER DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY. FOR MORE COMPLETE DESCRIPTIONS OF THE VARIOUS COSTS
AND EXPENSES, SEE "INVESTING IN CLASS C SHARES" AND
"INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC., INFORMATION." WIRE-TRANSFERRED
REDEMPTIONS OF LESS THAN $5,000 MAY BE SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL
FEES.
LONG TERM SHAREHOLDERS MAY PAY MORE THAN THE ECONOMIC EQUIVALENT
OF THE MAXIMUM FRONT END SALES CHARGES PERMITTED UNDER THE RULES
OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES DEALERS, INC.
EXAMPLE 1 year
3 years
You would pay the following expenses
on a $1,000 investment assuming
(1) 5% annual return and (2) redemption
at the end of each time
period............................................................
....... $ $
You would pay the following expenses on
the same investment, assuming no
redemption
........................................................ $
$
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION
OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and examples
relates only to Class C Shares of the Fund. The Fund also offers
another class of shares called Class A Shares. Class A Shares and
Class C Shares are subject to certain of the same expenses;
however, Class A Shares are subject to a maximum sales charge of
4.50% and may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge
but are not subject to a 12b-1 fee. See "Other Classes of
Shares."
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Corporation was established as FT International Trust, a
Massachusetts business trust, on March 9, 1984, and
reorganized as a corporation under the laws of the state of
Maryland on February 11, 1991. At a special meeting of
shareholders held on March 15, 1994, the shareholders of the
Corporation approved an amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation to change the name of the Corporation to
International Series, Inc. The Corporation's address is
Liberty Center, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The Articles of Incorporation permit
the Corporation to offer separate series of shares
representing interests in separate portfolios of securities.
The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in separate
classes. With respect to this Fund, as of the date of this
prospectus, the Board of Directors ("Directors") has
established two classes of shares known as Class A Shares and
Class C Shares. This prospectus relates only to Class C
Shares ("Shares ") of the Corporation's portfolio known as
International Equity Fund.
Shares of the Fund are designed for investors who wish to
spread their investments beyond the United States and who are
prepared to accept the particular risks associated with these
investments. It is not intended to provide a complete
investment program for an investor. Shares are sold at net
asset value and are redeemed at net asset value. However, a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.00% will be
charged on assets redeemed within the first twelve months
following purchase. A minimum initial investment of $1,500 is
required, unless the investment is in a retirement account, in
which case the minimum investment is $50.
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
CLASS C SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED
NOVEMBER 30,
1993**
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
<S> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $14.88
- -------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income (0.04)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 1.57
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------
Total from investment operations 1.53
- -------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income --
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions for shareholders from net realized gain on in- --
vestment transactions ------
- -------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS --
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $16.41
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------
TOTAL RETURN* 10.28%
- -------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 2.57%(b)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income (1.10%)(b)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursement(a) .01%(b)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) $2,852
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate*** 74%
- -------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period from March 31, 1993 (date of initial
public offering) to November 30, 1993.
***Represents portfolio turnover rate for the entire fund.
(a) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 4).
(b) Computed on an annualized basis.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
The Fund's current net asset value can be found in the mutual
funds section of local newspapers under "Liberty Family
Funds."
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
This Fund is a member of a family of mutual funds,
collectively known as the Liberty Family of Funds. The other
funds in the Liberty Family of Funds are:
American Leaders Fund, Inc., providing growth of capital and
income through high quality stocks;
Capital Growth Fund, providing appreciation of capital
primarily through equity securities;
Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc., providing current
income through long-term U.S. government securities;
International Income Fund, providing a high level of current
income consistent with prudent investment risk through
high-quality debt securities denominated primarily in
foreign currencies;
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc., providing above-average
income and capital appreciation through income producing
equity securities;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc., providing high current
income through high-yielding, lower-rated, corporate bonds;
Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc., providing a high
level of current income exempt from federal regular income
tax through municipal bonds;
Liberty U.S. Government Money Market Trust, providing
current income consistent with stability of principal
through high-quality U.S. government securities;
Liberty Utility Fund, Inc., providing current income and
long-term growth of income, primarily through electric, gas,
and communication utilities;
Stock and Bond Fund, Inc. (Class C Shares), providing
relative safety of capital with the possibility of long-term
growth of capital and income through equity securities,
convertible securities, debt securities, and short-term
obligations; and
Tax-Free Instruments Trust, providing current income
consistent with stability of principal and exempt from
federal income tax, through high-quality, short-term
municipal securities.
Prospectuses for these funds are available by writing to
Federated Securities Corp.
Each of the funds may also invest in certain other types of
securities as described in each fund's prospectus.
The Liberty Family of Funds provides flexibility and
diversification for an investor's long-term investment
planning. It enables an investor to meet the challenges of
changing market conditions by offering convenient exchange
privileges which give access to various investment vehicles
and by providing the investment services of proven,
professional investment advisers.
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
The Fund is also a member of the Liberty Family Retirement
Program ("Program"), an integrated program of investment
options, plan recordkeeping, and consultation services for
401(k) and other participant-directed benefit and savings
plans. Under the Program, employers or plan trustees may
select a group of investment options to be offered in a plan
which also uses the Program for recordkeeping and
administrative services. Additional fees are charged to the
plan for these services. As part of the Program, exchanges
may readily be made between investment options selected by the
employer or plan trustee.
The other funds participating in the Liberty Family Retirement
Program are: American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Capital Growth Fund;
Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.; International
Income Fund; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Liberty High
Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.; Prime Cash
Series; and Stock and Bond Fund, Inc. Plans with over $1
million invested in funds available in the Liberty Family
Retirement Program may purchase Class A Shares without a sales
load.
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund's objective is to obtain a total return on its assets
from a combination of long-term capital growth and income
through a diversified portfolio primarily invested in equity
securities of non-U.S. issuers. The objective is based on the
premise that investing in non-U.S. securities provides three
potential benefits over investing solely in U.S. securities:
the opportunity to invest in non-U.S. companies believed to
have superior growth potential;
the opportunity to invest in foreign countries with economic
policies or business cycles different from those of the
United States; and
the opportunity to reduce portfolio volatility to the extent
that securities markets inside and outside the United States
do not move in harmony.
While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus. The
investment objective and policies may be changed by the
Directors without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be
notified before any material change in the objective or
policies becomes effective.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS. The Fund invests primarily in
non-U.S. securities. A substantial portion of these will be
equity securities of established companies in economically
developed countries. The Fund will invest at least 65%, and
under normal market conditions substantially all of its total
assets, in equity securities denominated in foreign currencies
of issuers located in at least three countries outside of the
United States. The Fund may also purchase corporate and
government fixed income securities denominated in currencies
other than U.S. dollars; enter into forward commitments,
repurchase agreements, and foreign currency transactions;
maintain reserves in foreign or U.S. money market instruments;
and purchase options and financial futures contracts.
EQUITY AND FIXED INCOME SECURITIES. At the date of this
prospectus, the Fund has committed its assets primarily to
dividend-paying equity securities of established companies
that appear to have growth potential. However, the Fund may
shift its emphasis to fixed income securities, warrants, or
other obligations of foreign companies or governments, if
they appear to offer potential higher return. Fixed income
securities include preferred stock, convertible securities,
bonds, notes, or other debt securities which are investment
grade or higher.
FORWARD COMMITMENTS. Forward commitments are contracts to
purchase securities for a fixed price at a date beyond
customary settlement time. The Fund may enter into these
contracts if liquid securities in amounts sufficient to meet
the purchase price are segregated on the Fund's records at
the trade date and maintained until the transaction has been
settled. Risk is involved if the value of the security
declines before settlement. Although the Fund enters into
forward commitments with the intention of acquiring the
security, it may dispose of the commitment prior to
settlement and realize short-term profit or loss.
MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS. The Fund may invest in U.S. and
foreign short-term money market instruments, including
interest-bearing call deposits with banks, government
obligations, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances,
commercial paper, short-term corporate debt securities, and
repurchase agreements. These investments may be used to
temporarily invest cash received from the sale of Fund
shares, to establish and maintain reserves for temporary
defensive purposes, or to take advantage of market
opportunities. Investments in the World Bank, Asian
Development Bank, or Inter-American Development Bank are not
anticipated.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Repurchase agreements are
arrangements in which banks, broker/ dealers, and other
recognized financial institutions sell securities to the
Fund and agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a
mutually agreed upon time and price. To the extent that the
original seller does not repurchase the securities from the
Fund, the Fund could receive less than the repurchase price
on any sale of such securities.
OPTIONS AND FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Fund may
purchase put and call options, financial futures contracts,
and options on financial futures contracts. In addition,
the Fund may write (sell) put and call options with respect
to securities in the Fund's portfolio.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery
basis. These transactions are arrangements in which the Fund
purchases securities with payment and delivery scheduled for a
future time. The Fund engages in when-issued and delayed
delivery transactions only for the purpose of acquiring
portfolio securities consistent with the Fund's investment
objective and policies, not for investment leverage. These
transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an
advantageous price and yield for the Fund. Settlement dates
may be a month or more after entering into these transactions,
and the market values of the securities may vary from the
purchase price. In when-issued and delayed delivery
transactions, the Fund relies on the seller to complete the
transaction. The seller's failure to complete the transaction
may cause the Fund to miss a price or yield considered to be
advantageous.
No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction
costs, are incurred. However, assets of the Fund sufficient
to make payment for the securities to be purchased are
segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date and are
maintained until the transaction is settled.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund will enter into
foreign currency transactions to obtain the necessary
currencies to settle securities transactions. Currency
transactions may be conducted either on a spot or cash basis
at prevailing rates or through forward foreign currency
exchange contracts.
The Fund may also enter into foreign currency transactions to
protect Fund assets against adverse changes in foreign
currency exchange rates or exchange control regulations. Such
changes could unfavorably affect the value of Fund assets
which are denominated in foreign currencies, such as foreign
securities or funds deposited in foreign banks, as measured in
U.S. dollars. Although foreign currency exchanges may be used
by the Fund to protect against a decline in the value of one
or more currencies, such efforts may also limit any potential
gain that might result from a relative increase in the value
of such currencies and might, in certain cases, result in
losses to the Fund.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. A forward
foreign currency exchange contract ("forward contract") is an
obligation to purchase or sell an amount of a particular
currency at a specific price and on a future date agreed upon
by the parties.
Generally, no commission charges or deposits are involved. At
the time the Fund enters into a forward contract, Fund assets
with a value equal to the Fund's obligation under the forward
contract are segregated on the Fund's records and are
maintained until the contract has been settled. The Fund will
not enter into a forward contract with a term of more than one
year. The Fund will generally enter into a forward contract
to provide the proper currency to settle a securities
transaction at the time the transaction occurs ("trade date").
The period between trade date and settlement date will vary
between 24 hours and 30 days, depending upon local custom.
The Fund may also protect against the decline of a particular
foreign currency by entering into a forward contract to sell
an amount of that currency approximating the value of all or a
portion of the Fund's assets denominated in that currency
("hedging"). The success of this type of short-term hedging
strategy is highly uncertain due to the difficulties of
predicting short-term currency market movements and of
precisely matching forward contract amounts and the constantly
changing value of the securities involved. Although the
adviser will consider the likelihood of changes in currency
values when making investment decisions, the adviser believes
that it is important to be able to enter into forward
contracts when it believes the interests of the Fund will be
served. The Fund will not enter into forward contracts for
hedging purposes in a particular currency in an amount in
excess of the Fund's assets denominated in that currency. No
more than 30% of the Fund's assets will be committed to
forward contracts for hedging purposes at any time. (This
restriction does not include forward contracts entered into to
settle securities transactions.)
PUT AND CALL OPTIONS WITH RESPECT TO EQUITY SECURITIES
The Equity Fund may purchase put and call options on its portfolio
of securities. Put and call options will be used as a hedge to
attempt to protect securities which the Fund holds, or will be
purchasing, against decreases or increases in value. The Fund is
also authorized to write (sell) put and call options on all or any
portion of its portfolio of securities to generate income. The Fund
may write call options on securities either held in its portfolio or
which it has the right to obtain without payment of further
consideration or for which it has segregated cash in the amount of
any additional consideration. In the case of put options written by
the Fund, the Corporation's custodian will segregate cash, U.S.
Treasury obligations, or highly liquid debt securities with a value
equal to or greater than the exercise price of the underlying
securities.
The Fund is authorized to invest in put and call options that are
traded on securities exchanges. The Fund may also purchase and write
over-the-counter options on portfolio securities in negotiated
transactions with the buyers or writers of the options since options
on some of the portfolio securities held by the Fund are not traded
on an exchange. The Fund will purchase and write over-the-counter
options only with investment dealers and other financial
institutions (such as commercial banks or savings and loan
associations) deemed creditworthy by Federated Management and
Fiduciary International, Inc., the Fund's investment adviser and
sub-adviser.
Over-the-counter options are two-party contracts with price and
terms negotiated between buyer and seller. In contrast,
exchange-traded options are third-party contracts with standardized
strike prices and expiration dates and are purchased from a clearing
corporation. Exchange-traded options have a continuous liquid market
while over-the-counter options may not. Prior to exercise or
expiration, an option position can only be terminated by entering
into a closing purchase or sale transaction. This requires a
secondary market on an exchange which may or may not exist for any
particular call or put option at any specific time. The absence of a
liquid secondary market also may limit the Fund's ability to dispose
of the securities underlying an option. The inability to close
options also could have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to
effectively hedge its portfolio.
FINANCIAL FUTURES AND OPTIONS ON FINANCIAL FUTURES
The Fund may purchase and sell financial futures contracts to hedge
all or a portion of its portfolio securities against changes in
interest rates or securities prices. Financial futures contracts on
securities call for the delivery of particular securities at a
certain time in the future. The seller of the contract agrees to
make delivery of the type of instrument called
for in the contract, and the buyer agrees to take delivery of the
instrument at the specified future time. A financial futures
contract on a securities index does not involve the actual delivery
of securities, but merely requires the payment of a cash settlement
based on changes in the securities index.
The Fund may also write call options and purchase put options on
financial futures contracts as a hedge to attempt to protect
securities in its portfolio against decreases in value resulting
from anticipated increases in market interest rates or broad
declines in securities prices. When the Fund writes a call option on
a financial futures contract, it is undertaking the obligation of
selling the financial futures contract at a fixed price at any time
during a specified period if the option is exercised. Conversely, as
a purchaser of a put option on a financial futures contract, the
Fund is entitled (but not obligated) to sell a financial futures
contract at the fixed price during the life of the option.
The Fund may also write put options and purchase call options on
financial futures contracts as a hedge against rising purchase
prices of securities eligible for purchase by the Fund. The Fund
will use these transactions to attempt to protect its ability to
purchase securities in the future at price levels existing at the
time it enters into the transactions. When the Fund writes a put
option on a futures contract, it is undertaking to buy a particular
futures contract at a fixed price at any time during a specified
period if the option is exercised. As a purchaser of a call option
on a futures contract, the Fund is entitled (but not obligated) to
purchase a futures contract at a fixed price at any time during the
life of the option.
The Fund may not purchase or sell financial futures contracts or
options on financial futures contracts if immediately thereafter the
sum of the amount of initial margin deposits on the Fund's existing
financial futures positions and premiums paid for
related options would exceed 5% of the fair market value of the
Fund's total assets, after taking into account the unrealized
profits and losses on those contracts it has entered into. When the
Fund purchases financial futures contracts, an amount of cash and
cash equivalents, equal to the underlying commodity value of the
financial futures contracts (less any related margin deposits), will
be deposited in a segregated account with the Fund's custodian to
collateralize the position and thereby insure that the use of such
financial futures contracts is unleveraged.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. Portfolio securities will be sold when
the Fund's adviser or sub-adviser believes it is appropriate,
regardless of how long those securities have been held.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS. Investing in non-U.S. securities carries
substantial risks in addition to those associated with
domestic investments. In an attempt to reduce some of these
risks, the Fund diversifies its investments broadly among
foreign countries, including both developed and developing
countries. At least three different countries will always be
represented. As of November 30, 1993, the portfolio contained
securities from issuers located primarily in Japan, the United
Kingdom, France, Hong Kong, Switzerland, and Mexico. There
are also investments in several other countries.
The Fund occasionally takes advantage of the unusual
opportunities for higher returns available from investing in
developing countries. These investments, however, carry
considerably more volatility and risk because they are
associated with less mature economies and less stable
political systems.
EXCHANGE RATES. Foreign securities are denominated in
foreign currencies. Therefore, the value in U.S. dollars of
the Fund's assets and income may be affected by changes in
exchange rates and regulations.
Although the Fund values its assets daily in U.S. dollars,
it will not convert its holding of foreign currencies to
U.S. dollars daily.
When the Fund converts its holdings to another currency, it
may incur conversion costs. Foreign exchange dealers
realize a profit on the difference between the prices at
which they buy and sell currencies.
FOREIGN COMPANIES. Other differences between investing in
foreign and U.S. companies include:
less publicly available information about foreign companies;
the lack of uniform financial accounting standards
applicable to foreign companies;
less readily available market quotations on foreign
companies;
differences in government regulation and supervision of
foreign stock exchanges, brokers, listed companies, and
banks;
differences in legal systems which may affect the ability to
enforce contractual obligations or obtain court judgments;
generally lower foreign stock market volume;
the likelihood that foreign securities may be less liquid or
more volatile;
foreign brokerage commissions may be higher;
unreliable mail service between countries; and
political or financial changes which adversely affect
investments in some countries.
U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICIES. In the past, U.S. government
policies have discouraged or restricted certain investments
abroad by investors such as the Fund. Investors are advised
that when such policies are instituted, the Fund will abide
by them.
SHORT SALES. The Fund intends to sell securities short from
time to time, subject to certain restrictions. A short sale
occurs when a borrowed security is sold in anticipation of a
decline in its price. If the decline occurs, shares equal
in number to those sold short can be purchased at the lower
price. If the price increases, the higher price must be
paid. The purchased shares are then returned to the
original lender. Risk arises because no loss limit can be
placed on the transaction. When the Fund enters into a
short sale, assets, equal to the market price of the
securities sold short or any lesser price at which the Fund
can obtain such securities, are segregated on the Fund's
records and maintained until the Fund meets its obligations
under the short sale.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON
FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS
Financial futures contracts and options on financial futures
contracts can be highly volatile and could result in a reduction of
the Fund's total return. The Fund's attempt to use such investment
devices for hedging purposes may not be successful. Successful
futures strategies require the ability to predict future movements
in securities prices, interest rates and other economic factors.
When the Fund uses financial futures contracts and options on
financial futures contracts as hedging devices, there is a risk that
the prices of the securities subject to the financial futures
contracts and options on financial futures contracts may not
correlate perfectly with the prices of the securities in the Fund.
This may cause the financial futures contract and any related
options to react to market changes differently than the portfolio
securities. In addition, the investment adviser or sub-adviser could
be incorrect in its expectations about the direction or extent of
market factors, such as interest rate, securities price movements
and other economic factors. In these events, the Fund may lose money
on the financial futures contract or the options on financial
futures contracts. It is not certain that a secondary market for
positions in financial futures contracts or for options on financial
futures contracts will exist at all times. Although the investment
adviser or sub-adviser will consider liquidity before entering into
financial futures contracts or options on financial futures
contracts transactions, there is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market on an exchange will exist for any particular
financial futures contract or option on a financial futures contract
at any particular time. The Fund's ability to establish and close
out financial futures contracts and options on financial futures
contract positions depends on this secondary market. If the Fund is
unable to close out its position due to disruptions in the market or
lack of liquidity, the losses to the Fund could be significant.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
The Fund will not:
with respect to 75% of the value of its total assets, invest
more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the
securities (other than securities issued or guaranteed by
the government of the United States or its agencies or
instrumentalities) of any one issuer;
acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of any one issuer, or acquire any securities of Fiduciary
Trust Company International or its affiliates;
borrow money or pledge securities except, under certain
circumstances, the Fund may borrow up to one-third of the
value of its total assets and pledge up to 15% of the value
of those assets to secure such borrowings; or
permit margin deposits for financial futures contracts held
by the Fund, plus premiums paid by it for open options on
financial futures contracts, to exceed 5% of the fair market
value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account
the unrealized profits and losses on those contracts.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The following limitations, however, may
be changed by the Directors without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not:
invest more than 5% of its assets in warrants, except under
certain circumstances;
own securities of open-end or closed-end investment
companies, except under certain circumstances and subject to
certain limitations not exceeding 10% of its total assets;
invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of
issuers that have records of less than three years of
continuous operations;
invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in
illiquid securities, including securities not determined by
the Board of Directors to be liquid, including repurchase
agreements with maturities longer than seven days after
notice;
sell securities short except under strict limitations;
write call options or put options on securities, except that
the Fund may write covered call options and secured put
options on all or any portion of its portfolio, provided the
securities are held in the Fund's portfolio or the Fund is
entitled to them in deliverable form without further payment
or the Fund has segregated cash in the amount of any further
payments; or
purchase put options on securities unless the securities or
an offsetting call option is held in the Fund's portfolio.
NET ASSET VALUE
The Fund's net asset value per Share fluctuates. The net
asset value for Shares is determined by adding the interest of
the Class C Shares in the market value of all securities and
other assets of the Fund, subtracting the interest of the
Class C Shares in the liabilities of the Fund and those
attributable to Class C Shares, and dividing the remainder by
the number of Class C Shares outstanding. The net asset value
for Class A Shares may differ from that of Class C Shares due
to the variance in daily net income realized by each class.
Such variance will reflect only accrued net income to which
the shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
INVESTING IN CLASS C SHARES
SHARE PURCHASES
Shares are sold on days on which the New York Stock Exchange
is open. Shares may be purchased through a financial
institution which has a sales agreement with the distributor
or directly from the distributor, Federated Securities Corp.
once an account has been established. In connection with the
sale of Shares, Federated Securities Corp. may from time to
time offer certain items of nominal value to any shareholder
or investor. The Fund reserves the right to reject any
purchase request.
Participants in plans under the Liberty Family Retirement
Program shall purchase Shares in accordance with the
requirements of their respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION. An investor may call his
financial institution (such as a bank or an investment dealer)
to place an order to purchase Shares. Orders through a
financial institution are considered received when the Fund is
notified of the purchase order. It is the financial
institution's responsibility to transmit orders promptly.
Purchase orders through a registered broker/dealer must be
received by the broker before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) and
must be transmitted by the broker to the Fund before 5:00 P.M.
(Eastern time) in order for Shares to be purchased at that
day's price. Purchase orders through other financial
institutions must be received by the financial institution and
transmitted to the Fund before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in
order for Shares to be purchased at that day's price.
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an
order to purchase Shares directly from the distributor once an
account has been established. To do so:
complete and sign the new account form available from the
Fund;
enclose a check made payable to International Equity
Fund-Class C Shares; and
mail both to International Equity Fund, P.O. Box 8604,
Boston, MA 02266-8604.
Orders by mail are considered received after payment by check
is converted by the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank
and Trust Company ("State Street Bank"), into federal funds.
This is generally the next business day after State Street
Bank receives the check.
BY WIRE. To purchase Shares directly from the distributor by
wire, call the Fund. All information needed will be taken
over the telephone, and the order is considered received when
the transfer agent's bank,State Street Bank, receives payment
by wire. Federal funds should be wired as follows: State
Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts;
Attention: Mutual Fund Servicing Division; For Credit to:
International Equity Fund-Class C Shares; Fund Number (this
number can be found on the account statement or by contacting
the Fund); Group Number or Order Number; Nominee or
Institution Name; ABA Number 011000028. Shares cannot be
purchased by wire on Columbus Day, Veterans' Day, or Martin
Luther King Day.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
The minimum initial investment in Shares is $1,500 unless the
investment is in a retirement account, in which case the
minimum initial investment is $50. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, except for retirement
accounts, which must be in amounts of at least $50. (Other
minimum investment requirements may apply to investments
through the Liberty Family Retirement Program.)
WHAT SHARES COST
Shares are sold at their net asset value next determined after
an order is received.
The net asset value is determined at 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
or at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, Monday through
Friday, except on: (i) days on which there are not sufficient
changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities that
its net asset value might be materially affected; (ii) days
during which no Shares are tendered for redemption and no
orders to purchase Shares are received; or (iii) the following
holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day,
and Christmas Day.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once a Fund account has been opened, shareholders may add to
their investment on a regular basis in a minimum amount of
$100. Under this program, funds may be automatically withdrawn
periodically from the shareholder's checking account and
invested in Shares at the net asset value next determined
after an order is received by the transfer agent. A
shareholder may apply for participation in this program
through his financial institution or directly through the
Fund.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Fund, Federated Services Company
maintains a Share account for each shareholder. Share
certificates are not issued unless requested in writing to
Federated Services Company.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase and redemption are
sent to each shareholder. Annual confirmations are sent to
report dividends paid during the year.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid annually to all shareholders
invested in the Fund on the record date. Dividends are
automatically reinvested in additional Shares on the payment
date at the ex-dividend date net asset value, unless
shareholders request cash payments on the new account form or
by writing to the transfer agent. All shareholders on the
record date are entitled to the dividend. If Shares are
redeemed or exchanged prior to the record date or purchased
after the record date, those Shares are not entitled to that
year's dividend.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by the Fund, if any, will be
distributed at least once every twelve months.
RETIREMENT PLANS
Shares of the Fund can be purchased as an investment for
retirement plans or for IRA accounts. For further details,
including prototype retirement plans, contact the Fund and
consult a tax adviser.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
In order to provide greater flexibility to Fund shareholders
whose investment objectives have changed, Class C shareholders
may exchange all or some of their Shares for Class C Shares in
other funds in the Liberty Family of Funds at net asset value
without a CDSC. Participants in a plan under the Liberty
Family Retirement Program may exchange some or all of their
Shares for Class C Shares of other funds offered under their
plan at net asset value without a CDSC. Any CDSC charged at
the time exchanged-for Shares are redeemed is calculated as if
the shareholder has held the Shares from the date on which he
or she became a shareholder of the exchanged-from Shares. For
more information, see "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge."
REQUIREMENTS FOR EXCHANGE
Shareholders using this privilege must exchange Shares having
a net asset value of at least $1,500. Before the exchange,
the shareholder must receive a prospectus of the fund for
which the exchange is being made.
This privilege is available to shareholders resident in any
state in which the fund shares being acquired may be sold.
Upon receipt of proper instructions and required supporting
documents, Shares submitted for exchange are redeemed and the
proceeds invested in Class C Shares of the other fund. The
exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be notified of the modification or
termination of the exchange privilege.
Further information on the exchange privilege and prospectuses
for the Liberty Family of Funds or certain Federated Funds are
available by contacting the Fund.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
An exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale for
federal income tax purposes. Depending on the circumstances,
a short-term or long-term capital gain or loss may be
realized.
MAKING AN EXCHANGE
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family of Funds and
certain Federated Funds may be given in writing or by
telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee. Shareholders of the Fund may have difficulty in
making exchanges by telephone through brokers and other
financial institutions during times of drastic economic or
market changes. If a shareholder cannot contact his broker or
financial institution by telephone, it is recommended that an
exchange request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail
to State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two Heritage
Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171.
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family Retirement
Program should be given to the plan administrator.
TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS. Telephone instructions made by the
investor may be carried out only if a telephone authorization
form completed by the investor is on file with the transfer
agent. If the instructions are given by a broker, a telephone
authorization form completed by the broker must be on file
with the transfer agent. Shares may be exchanged between two
funds by telephone only if the two funds have identical
shareholder registrations.
Any Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by
telephone but must be forwarded to State Street Bank, Boston
Financial Data Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division,
Two Heritage Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171, and
deposited to the shareholder's account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions may be recorded and will be
binding upon the shareholder. Such instructions will be
processed as of 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) and must be received
by the transfer agent before that time for Shares to be
exchanged the same day. Shareholders exchanging into a fund
will not receive any dividend that is payable to shareholders
of record on that date. This privilege may be modified or
terminated at any time.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions.
REDEEMING CLASS C SHARES
The Fund redeems Shares at their net asset value, less any
applicable CDSC, next determined after the transfer agent
receives the redemption request. Redemptions will be made on
days on which the Fund computes its net asset value.
Redemptions can be made through a financial institution or
directly from the Fund. Redemption requests must be received
in proper form. Redemptions of Shares held through the Liberty
Family Retirement Program will be governed by the requirements
of the respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
A shareholder may redeem Shares by calling his financial
institution (such as a bank or an investment dealer) to
request the redemption. Shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value, less any applicable CDSC, next determined after
the Fund receives the redemption request from the financial
institution. Redemption requests through a registered
broker/dealer must be received by the broker before 4:00 P.M.
(Eastern time) and must be transmitted by the broker to the
Fund before 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be
redeemed at that day's net asset value. Redemption requests
through other financial institutions must be received by the
financial institution and transmitted to the Fund before 4:00
P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be redeemed at that
day's net asset value. The financial institution is
responsible for promptly submitting redemption requests and
providing proper written redemption instructions to the Fund.
The financial institution may charge customary fees and
commissions for this service.
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
BY TELEPHONE. Shareholders who have not purchased through a
financial institution may redeem their Shares by telephoning
the Fund. The proceeds will be mailed to the shareholder's
address of record or wire transferred to the shareholder's
account at a domestic commercial bank that is a member of the
Federal Reserve System, normally within one business day, but
in no event longer than seven days after the request. The
minimum amount for a wire transfer is $1,000. If at any time
the Fund shall determine it necessary to terminate or modify
this method of redemption, shareholders would be promptly
notified.
An authorization form permitting the Fund to accept telephone
requests must first be completed. Authorization forms and
information on this service are available from Federated
Securities Corp.
In the event of drastic economic or market changes, a
shareholder may experience difficulty in redeeming by
telephone. If such a case should occur, another method of
redemption, such as redeeming by mail, should be considered.
Telephone redemption instructions may be recorded. If
reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone
instructions.
BY MAIL. Any shareholder may redeem Shares by sending a
written request to State Street Bank, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two Heritage
Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171. The written request
should include the shareholder's name, the Fund name and class
of Shares' name, the account number, and the Share or dollar
amount requested and should be signed exactly as the Shares
are registered.
If Share certificates have been issued, they must be properly
endorsed and should be sent by registered or certified mail
with the written request. Shareholders should call the Fund
for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or
more, a redemption of any amount to be sent to an address
other than that on record with the Fund, or a redemption
payable other than to the shareholder of record must have
signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are
insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"), which is
administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or
Pacific Stock Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose
deposits are insured by the Savings Association Insurance
Fund ("SAIF"), which is administered by the FDIC; or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The Fund does not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary
public.
The Fund and its transfer agent have adopted standards for
accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions.
The Fund may elect in the future to limit eligible signature
guarantors to institutions that are members of a signature
guarantee program. The Fund and its transfer agent reserve
the right to amend these standards at any time without notice.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one
business day, but in no event more than seven days, after
receipt of a proper written redemption request.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
Shareholders who purchased Class C Shares will be charged a
contingent deferred sales charge by Federated Securities Corp.
of 1.00% for redemptions of those Shares made within one year
from the date of purchase. To the extent that a shareholder
exchanges between or among Class C Shares in other funds in
the Liberty Family of Funds, the time for which the
exchanged-for shares were held will be added, or "tacked," to
the time for which the exchanged-from shares were held for
purposes of satisfying the one-year holding period. The CDSC
will be calculated based upon the lesser of the original
purchase price of the Shares or the net asset value of the
Shares when redeemed.
The CDSC will not be imposed on Shares acquired through
reinvestment of dividends or distribution of short-term or
long-term capital gains. Redemptions are deemed to have
occurred in the following order: 1) Shares acquired through
the reinvestment of dividends and long-term capital gains, 2)
purchases of Shares occurring more than one year before the
date of redemption, and 3) purchases of Shares within the
previous year.
The CDSC will not be imposed when a redemption results from a
tax-free return under the following circumstances: (i) a total
or partial distribution from a qualified plan, other than an
IRA, Keogh Plan, or a custodial account, following retirement;
(ii) a total or partial distribution from an IRA, Keogh Plan,
or a custodial account, after the beneficial owner attains age
59-1/2; or (iii) from the death or total and permanent
disability of the beneficial owner. The exemption from the
CDSC for qualified plans, an IRA, Keogh Plan, or a custodial
account does not extend to account transfers, rollovers, and
other redemptions made for purposes of reinvestment.
A CDSC will not be charged in connection with exchanges of
Shares for Class C Shares in other Liberty Family Funds or
Liberty Family Retirement Program funds or in connection with
redemptions by the Fund of accounts with low balances. No CDSC
will be charged for redemptions from the Liberty Family
Retirement Program. For additional information, see "Other
Payments to Financial Institutions."
REDEMPTION BEFORE PURCHASE INSTRUMENTS CLEAR
When Shares are purchased by check or through the Automated
Clearing House ("ACH"), the proceeds from the redemption of
those Shares are not available, and the Shares may not be
exchanged, until the Fund or its agents are reasonably certain
that the purchase check has cleared, which could take up to
ten calendar days.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a predetermined
amount not less than $100 may take advantage of the Systematic
Withdrawal Program. Under this program, Shares are redeemed
to provide for periodic withdrawal payments in an amount
directed by the shareholder. Depending upon the amount of the
withdrawal payments, the amount of dividends paid and capital
gains distributions with respect to Shares, and the
fluctuation of the net asset value of Shares redeemed under
this program, redemptions may reduce, and eventually deplete,
the shareholder's investment in Shares. For this reason,
payments under this program should not be considered as yield
or income on the shareholder's investment in Shares. To be
eligible to participate in this program, a shareholder must
have an account value of at least $10,000. A shareholder may
apply for participation in this program through his financial
institution.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low
balances, the Fund may redeem Shares in any account, except
retirement plans, and pay the proceeds to the shareholder if
the account balance falls below the required minimum value of
$1,500. This requirement does not apply, however, if the
balance falls below $1,500 because of changes in the Fund's
net asset value.
Before Shares are redeemed to close an account, the
shareholder is notified in writing and allowed 30 days to
purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum requirement.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Fund is obligated to redeem Shares solely in cash up to
$250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value, whichever is
less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless
the Directors determine that further cash payments will have a
materially adverse effect on remaining shareholders. In such
a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of
the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued in the same
way as the Fund determines net asset value. The portfolio
instruments will be selected in a manner that the Directors
deem fair and equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If
redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving their
securities and selling them could receive less than the
redemption value of their securities and could incur certain
transaction costs.
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE CORPORATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Corporation is managed by a Board of
Directors. The Directors are responsible for managing the
Corporation's business affairs and for exercising all the
Corporation's powers except those reserved for the
shareholders. An Executive Committee of the Board of
Directors handles the Board's responsibilities between
meetings of the Board.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Officers and Directors are listed
with their addresses, principal occupations and present
positions, including any affiliation with Federated Investors,
Federated Management, Federated Securities Corp., Federated
Administrative Services, Federated Services Company, and the
Funds described in the Combined Statement of Additional
Information.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
John F. Donahue@* Chairman and Chairman and Trustee, Federated
Federated Investors Director Investors; Chairman
and Trustee,
Tower Federated Advisers, Federated
Pittsburgh, PA Management, and Federated
Research; Director, AEtna Life
and Casualty Company; Chief
Executive Officer and Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Director, The Standard Fire
Insurance Company. Mr. Donahue
is the father of J. Christopher
Donahue, Vice-President
of the Corporation.
John T. Conroy, Jr. Director President,
Investment Properties
Wood/ IPC Commercial Corporation; Senior
Vice-President,
Department John R. Wood and Associates,
Inc.,
John R. Wood and Realtors; President, Northgate
Associates, Inc., Realtors Village Development
Corporation;
3255 Tamiami Trail North General Partner or Trustee in
Naples, FL private real estate ventures in
Southwest Florida; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner
of the Funds; formerly,
President,
Naples Property Management,
Inc.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
William J. Copeland Director Director and Member
of the
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor Executive Committee, Michael
Pittsburgh, PA Baker, Inc.; Director, Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Vice
Chairman and Director, PNC
Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp.
and Director, Ryan Homes, Inc.
James E. Dowd Director Attorney-at-law; Director, The
571 Hayward Mill Road Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.;
Concord, MA Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Director, Blue Cross
of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. Director Hematologist,
Oncologist, and
3471 Fifth Avenue Internist, Presbyterian and
Suite 1111 Montefiore Hospitals; Clinical
Pittsburgh, PA Professor of Medicine and
Trustee,
University of Pittsburgh;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@ Director Attorney-at-law;
Partner, Meyer
5916 Penn Mall and Flaherty; Director, Eat'N
Pittsburgh, PA Park Restaurants, Inc., and
Statewide Settlement Agency,
Inc.; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Counsel,
Horizon Financial, F.A.,
Western Region.
Peter E. Madden Director Consultant; State Represen-
225 Franklin Street tative, Commonwealth of
Boston, MA Massachusetts; Director,
Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, President,
State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Boston
Corporation and Trustee, Lahey
Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
Gregor F. Meyer Director Attorney-at-law; Partner,
5916 Penn Mall Meyer and Flaherty; Chairman,
Pittsburgh, PA Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat
'N
Park Restaurants, Inc.
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Vice Chairman, Horizon
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar Director Professor, Foreign Policy and
1202 Cathedral of Management Consultant; Trustee,
Learning Carnegie Endowment for
University of Pittsburgh International Peace, RAND
Pittsburgh, PA Corporation, Online Computer
Library Center, Inc., and U.S. Space
Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak
Management Center; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; President
Emeritus, University of
Pittsburgh; formerly, Chairman,
National Advisory Council for
Environmental Policy and
Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts Director Public relations/marketing
4905 Bayard Street consultant; Director, Trustee,
Pittsburgh, PA or Managing General Partner of
the Funds.
Glen R. Johnson President Trustee, Federated Investors;
Federated Investors Tower President and/or Trustee of
some of
Pittsburgh, PA the Funds; staff member,
Federated
Securities Corp. and Federated
Administrative Services.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
J. Christopher Donahue Vice President President and
Trustee, Federated
Federated Investors Tower Investors; Trustee,
Federated Pittsburgh, PA Advisers, Federated
Management and Federated Research;
Trustee,Federated Administrative Services;
Trustee, Federated Services Company;
President or Vice President of the
Funds;
Director, Trustee, or Managing
General
Partner of some of the Funds.
Mr.
Donahue is the son of John F.
Donahue, Chairman and Director
of
the Corporation.
Richard B. Fisher Vice President Executive Vice President and
Federated Investors Trustee, Federated Investors;
Tower President and Director,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Securities Corp.;
President or Vice President of
the Funds; Director or Trustee
of some of the Funds.
Edward C. Gonzales Vice President Vice
President, Treasurer, and
Federated Investors and Treasurer Trustee,
Federated Investors;
Tower Vice President and Treasurer,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research; Executive Vice
President,
Treasurer, and Director,
Federated
Securities Corp.; Trustee,
Federated
Services Company; Chairman,
Treasurer, and Trustee,
Federated
Administrative Services;
Trustee or
Trustee or Director of some of
the
Funds; Vice President and
Treasurer
of the Funds.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
John W. McGonigle Vice President Vice President, Secretary,
Federated Investors and Secretary General
Counsel, and Trustee,
Tower Federated Investors; Vice
President,
Pittsburgh, PA Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated
Advisers, Federated Management,
and
Federated Research; Trustee,
Federated Services Company;
Executive
Vice President, Secretary, and
Trustee,
Federated Administrative
Services;
Director and Executive Vice
President,
Federated Securities Corp.;
Vice
President and Secretary of the
Funds.
John A. Staley, IV Vice President Vice President
and Trustee,
Federated Investors Federated Investors;
Executive
Tower Vice President, Federated
Securities
Pittsburgh, PA Corp.; President and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research;
Vice President of the Funds;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Vice
President, The Standard Fire
Insurance
Company and President of its
Federated Research Division.
* This Director is deemed to be an "interested person" of the
Corporation as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
@ Members of the Corporation's Executive Committee. The
Executive Committee of the Board of Directors handles the
responsibilities of the Board of Directors between meetings of
the Board.
</TABLE>
INVESTMENT ADVISER. Investment decisions for the Fund are
made by Federated Management, the Fund's investment adviser
(the "Adviser"), subject to direction by the Board of
Directors. The Adviser continually conducts investment
research and supervision for the Fund and is responsible for
the purchase or sale of portfolio instruments, for which it
receives an annual fee from the Fund.
ADVISORY FEES. The Adviser receives an annual investment
advisory fee equal to 1.00% of the Fund's average daily net
assets. The fee paid by the Fund, while higher than the
advisory fee paid by other mutual funds in general, is
comparable to fees paid by many mutual funds with similar
objectives and policies. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a
portion of its fee. The Adviser can terminate this voluntary
waiver at any time at its sole discretion. The Adviser has also
undertaken to reimburse the Fund for operating expenses in
excess of limitations established by certain states.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Federated Management, a Delaware
business trust organized on April 11, 1989, is a registered
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors. All of the
Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by
a trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, Chairman
and Trustee of Federated Investors, Mr. Donahue's wife, and
Mr. Donahue's son, J. Christopher Donahue, who is President
and Trustee of Federated Investors.
Randall S. Bauer is the Fund's portfolio manager. He has
contributed toward the management of the Fund's portfolio of
investments since December 1, 1990, when Federated
Management became the Fund's sub-adviser, and has continued
in that capacity through March 15, 1994, when, pursuant to
shareholder approval, Federated Management became the Fund's
investment adviser. Mr. Bauer joined Federated Investors in
1989 as an Assistant Vice President of Federated Management.
Mr. Bauer was an Assistant Vice President of the
International Banking Division at Pittsburgh National Bank
from 1982 until 1989. Mr. Bauer is a Chartered Financial
Analyst and received his M.B.A. in Finance from Pennsylvania
State University.
Federated Management and other subsidiaries of Federated
Investors serve as investment advisers to a number of
investment companies and private accounts. Certain other
subsidiaries also provide administrative services to a
number of investment companies. Total assets under
management or administration by these and other subsidiaries
of Federated Investors is approximately $70 billion.
Federated Investors, which was founded in 1956 as Federated
Investors, Inc., develops and manages mutual funds primarily
for the financial industry. Federated Investors' track
record of competitive performance and its discliplined, risk
averse investment philosophy serve approximately 3,500
client institutions nationwide. Through these same client
institutions, individual shareholders also have access to
this same level of investment expertise.
SUB-ADVISER. Under the terms of a Sub-Advisory Agreement
between Federated Management and Fiduciary International,
Inc., Fiduciary International , Inc. will furnish to Federated
Management such investment advice, statistical and other
factual information as may from time to time be reasonably
requested by Federated Management.
SUB-ADVISORY FEES. For its services under the Sub-Advisory
Agreement, Fiduciary International, Inc. ("Fiduciary")
receives an annual fee from Federated Management equal to
.50 of 1% of average daily net assets of the Fund. The
sub-advisory fee is accrued and paid daily. In the event
that the fee due from the Fund to Federated Management is
reduced in order to meet expense limitations imposed on the
Fund by state securities laws or regulations, the
sub-advisory fee will be reduced by one-half of said
reduction in the fee due from the Fund to Federated
Management. Notwithstanding any other provision in the
Sub-Advisory Agreement, Fiduciary International, Inc. may
from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, reduce its compensation (and, if appropriate,
assume expenses of the Fund) to the extent that the Fund's
expenses exceed such lower expense limitations as Fiduciary
International, Inc. may, by notice to the Fund, voluntarily
declare to be effective.
SUB-ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Fiduciary International, Inc. is a
New York corporation that was organized in 1982 as Fir Tree
Advisers, Inc. Fiduciary International, Inc. is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary Investment Corporation,
which, in turn, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary
Trust Company International. Fiduciary Trust Company
International has more than 30 years of experience in
managing funds which invest in the international markets.
Margaret Lindsay has been the Fund's portfolio manager since
mid-1992, when Fiduciary International, Inc. was the Fund's
investment adviser. Ms. Lindsay joined Fiduciary
International, Inc. in 1991 as a Vice President. From 1987
through 1991, Ms. Lindsay worked in international strategy,
analysis and sales at S.G. Warburg Securities.
Fiduciary International, Inc. is a registered investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The
Adviser and sub-adviser, their officers, affiliates, and
employees may act as investment managers for parties other
than the Fund, including other investment companies.
DISTRIBUTION OF CLASS C SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for
Shares of the Fund. Federated Securities Corp. is located at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779. It is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on
November 14, 1969, and is the principal distributor for a
number of investment companies. Federated Securities Corp. is
a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN. Pursuant to the provisions of a
distribution plan adopted in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Plan"),
Shares will pay an amount computed at an annual rate of .75%
of the average daily net asset value of Shares to finance any
activity which is principally intended to result in the sale
of Shares.
The distributor may select financial institutions (such as a
broker/dealer or bank) to provide sales support services as
agents for their clients or customers who beneficially own
Shares. Financial institutions will receive fees from the
distributor based upon Shares owned by their clients or
customers. The schedules of such fees and the basis upon
which such fees will be paid will be determined from time to
time by the distributor.
The Fund's Plan is a compensation type plan. As such, the Fund
makes no payments to the distributor except as described
above. Therefore, the Fund does not pay for unreimbursed
expenses of the distributor including amounts expended by it
from the Fund, including interest, carrying, or other
financing charges in connection with excess amounts expended,
or the distributor's overhead expenses. However, the
distributor may be able to recover such amounts or may earn a
profit from future payments made by the Fund under the Plan.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution
(such as a commercial bank or a savings and loan association)
from being an underwriter or distributor of most securities.
In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is deemed to prohibit
depository institutions from acting in the administrative
capacities described above or should Congress relax current
restrictions on depository institutions, the Board of
Directors will consider appropriate changes in the services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository
institutions to act as underwriters or distributors of
securities may differ from interpretations given to the
Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant
to state law.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods as
it deems appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation
under the Plan.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. In addition to
periodic payments under the Plan, Federated Securities Corp.
will pay financial institutions an amount equal to 1% of the
net asset value of Shares purchased by their clients or
customers at the time of purchase (except for participants in
the Liberty Family Retirement Program). Furthermore, certain
financial institutions may be compensated by the Adviser or
its affiliates for the continuing investment of customers'
assets in certain funds, including the Fund, advised by those
entities. These payments will be made directly by the
distributor or the Adviser from their assets, and will not be
made from the assets of the Fund or by the assessment of a
sales charge on Shares. Financial institutions may elect to
waive the initial payment described above; such waiver will
result in the waiver by the Fund of the otherwise applicable
CDSC.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services,
which is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, provides the
Fund with the administrative personnel and services necessary
to operate the Fund. Such services include shareholder
servicing and certain legal and accounting services.
Federated Administrative Services provides these at an annual
rate as specified below:
AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE NET ASSETS OF THE
FEE CORPORATION
0.150% on the first $250 million
0.125% on the next $250 million
0.100% on the next $250 million
0.075% on average aggregate daily
net assets
in excess of $750 million
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall
be at least $50,000 per fund. Federated Administrative
Services may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan (the
"Services Plan") with respect to Class C Shares and Class A
Shares . Under the Services Plan, financial institutions will
enter into shareholder service agreements with the Fund to
provide administrative support services to their customers who
from time to time may be owners of record or beneficial owners
of Class C Shares. In return for providing these support
services, a financial institution may receive payments from
the Fund at a rate not exceeding .25% of the average daily net
assets of the Class C Shares beneficially owned by the
financial institution's customers for whom it is holder of
record or with whom it has a servicing relationship. These
administrative services may include, but are not limited to,
the following functions: providing office space, equipment,
telephone facilities, and various personnel including
clerical, supervisory, and computer, as necessary or
beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder accounts and
records; processing purchase and redemption transactions and
automatic investments of client account cash balances;
answering routine client inquiries regarding the Fund;
assisting clients in changing dividend options, account
designations and addresses; and providing such other services
as the Fund reasonably requests.
CUSTODIAN. State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box
8604, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign instruments
purchased by the Fund are held by foreign banks participating
in a network coordinated by State Street Bank.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT. Federated
Services Company, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is transfer agent
for the Shares of the Fund and dividend disbursing agent for
the Fund.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston
& Donnelly, 2510 Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222 and Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, 2101 L Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20037.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. The independent public
accountants for the Fund are Arthur Andersen & Co., 2100 One
PPG Place, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and
sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser and sub-adviser
look for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price.
In working with dealers, the Adviser and sub-adviser will
generally utilize those who are recognized dealers in specific
portfolio instruments, except when a better price and
execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In
selecting among firms believed to meet this criteria, the
Adviser and sub-adviser may give consideration to those firms
which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other
funds distributed by Federated Securities Corp. The Adviser
and sub-adviser make decisions on portfolio transactions and
select brokers and dealers subject to review by the Board of
Directors.
EXPENSES OF THE FUND AND CLASS C SHARES
Holders of each class of shares pay their allocable portion of
Fund and Corporation expenses.
The Corporation expenses for which holders of Shares pay their
allocable portion include, but are not limited to: the cost
of organizing the Corporation and continuing its existence;
registering the Corporation with federal and state securities
authorities; Directors' fees; auditors' fees; the cost of
meetings of Directors; legal fees of the Corporation;
association membership dues; and such non-recurring and
extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
The Fund expenses for which holders of Shares pay their
allocable portion include, but are not limited to:
registering the Fund and Shares of the Fund; investment
advisory services; taxes and commissions; custodian fees;
insurance premiums; auditors' fees; and such non-recurring and
extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
At present, the only expenses which are allocated specifically
to Shares as a class are expenses under the Fund's Shareholder
Services Plan and Distribution Plan. However, the Directors
reserve the right to allocate certain other expenses to
holders of Shares as they deem appropriate ("Class Expenses").
In any case, Class Expenses would be limited to: distribution
fees; transfer agent fees as identified by the transfer agent
as attributable to holders of Shares; fees under the Fund's
Shareholder Services Plan; printing and postage expenses
related to preparing and distributing materials such as
shareholder reports, prospectuses and proxies to current
shareholders; registration fees paid to the Securities and
Exchange Commission and to state securities commissions;
expenses related to administrative personnel and services as
required to support holders of Shares; legal fees relating
solely to Shares; and Directors' fees incurred as a result of
issues relating solely to Shares.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
Each Share gives the shareholder one vote in Director
elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for
vote. All shares of each portfolio or class in the
Corporation have equal voting rights, except that in matters
affecting only a particular Fund or class, only shares of that
particular Fund or class are entitled to vote.
As a Maryland corporation, the Corporation is not required to
hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval will
be sought only for certain changes in the Fund's operation and
for the election of Directors under certain circumstances.
Directors may be removed by a two-thirds vote of the number of
Directors prior to such removal or by a two-thirds vote of the
shareholders at a special meeting. The Directors shall call a
special meeting of shareholders upon the written request of
shareholders owning at least 10% of the Corporation's
outstanding shares entitled to vote.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to
meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive
the special tax treatment afforded to such companies. However,
the Fund may invest in the stock of certain foreign
corporations which would constitute a Passive Foreign
Investment Company (PFIC). Federal income taxes may be
imposed on the Fund upon disposition of PFIC investments.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for
federal income tax purposes so that income (including capital
gains) and losses realized by the Corporation's other
portfolios, if any, will not be combined for tax purposes with
those realized by the Fund.
Investment income received by the Fund from sources within
foreign countries may be subject to foreign taxes withheld at
the source. The United States has entered into tax treaties
with many foreign countries that entitle the Fund to reduced
tax rates or exemptions on this income. The effective rate of
foreign tax cannot be predicted since the amount of Fund
assets to be invested within various countries is unknown.
However, the Fund intends to operate so as to qualify for
treaty-reduced tax rates where applicable.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay
federal income tax on any dividends and other distributions,
including capital gains distributions, received. This applies
whether dividends and distributions are received in cash or as
additional Shares. Distributions representing long-term
capital gains, if any, will be taxable to shareholders as
long-term capital gains no matter how long the shareholders
have held the Shares. No federal income tax is due on any
dividends earned in an IRA or qualified retirement plan until
distributed.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's assets at the end
of the tax year is represented by stock or securities of
foreign corporations, the Fund intends to qualify for certain
Internal Revenue Code stipulations that would allow
shareholders to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction on
their U.S. income tax returns. The Internal Revenue Code may
limit a shareholder's ability to claim a foreign tax credit.
Furthermore, shareholders who elect to deduct their portion of
the Fund's foreign taxes rather than take the foreign tax
credit must itemize deductions on their income tax returns.
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATE AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
In the opinion of Houston, Houston & Donnelly, counsel to the
Fund:
the Fund is subject to the Pennsylvania corporate franchise
tax; and
Fund shares are exempt from personal property taxes imposed
by counties, municipalities, and school districts in
Pennsylvania.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers
regarding the status of their accounts under state and local
tax laws.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time the Fund advertises the total return for
Class C Shares.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period of
time, in the value of an investment in Class C Shares after
reinvesting all income and capital gains distributions. It is
calculated by dividing that change by the initial investment
and is expressed as a percentage.
The performance information reflects the effect of
non-recurring charges, such as the CDSC, which, if excluded,
would increase the total return.
Total return will be calculated separately for Class A Shares
and Class C Shares. Because Class C Shares are subject to a
Rule 12b-1 fee, the total return for Class A Shares for the
same period will exceed that of Class C Shares.
From time to time, the Fund may advertise the performance of
Class C Shares using certain financial publications and/or
compare the performance of Class C Shares to certain indices.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
The Fund does not presently offer Class B Shares. Class A
Shares, the other class of shares offered by the Fund, are
sold to customers of financial institutions subject to a
front-end sales charge of up to 4.50% and certain contingent
deferred sales charges. Class A Shares are subject to a
minimum initial investment of $500, unless the investment is
in a retirement account, in which case the minimum is $50.
The amount of dividends payable to Class A Shares will
generally exceed that of Class C Shares by the difference
between Class Expenses borne by shares of each respective
class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of
shares.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended November
30, 1993, are incorporated herein by reference to the Annual
Report of the Fund dated November 30, 1993, which was filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 2,
1994.
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
CLASS A SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984**
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD $14.09 $14.44 $14.28 $17.59 $17.34 $19.99 $22.87 $14.62 $ 9.50 $10.00
- ------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT
OPERATIONS
- ------------------------
Net investment income 0.06 0.10 0.11 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.24 0.04 0.09 0.02
- ------------------------
Net realized and
unrealized gain (loss)
on investments 2.53 (0.37) 0.37 (1.16) 1.60 3.27 (0.72) 8.63 5.04 (0.52)
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
Total from investment
operations 2.59 (.27) 0.48 (.97) 1.78 3.46 (0.48) 8.67 5.13 (0.50)
- ------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- ------------------------
Dividends to sharehold-
ers from net investment
income (0.06) (0.08) (0.21) (0.20) (0.23) (0.23) (0.05) (0.08) (0.01) --
- ------------------------
Distributions for
shareholders from net
realized gain on
investment transactions -- -- (0.11) (2.14) (1.30) (5.88) (2.35) (0.34) -- --
- ------------------------
Distributions in excess
of net investment
income (0.13)(b)
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS (0.19) (0.08) (0.32) (2.34) (1.53) (6.11) (2.40) (0.42) (0.01) --
- ------------------------ -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF $16.49 $14.09 $14.44 $14.28 $17.59 $17.34 $19.99 $22.87 $14.62 $ 9.50
PERIOD -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------
- ------------------------
TOTAL RETURN* 18.52% (1.86%) 3.49% (6.72)% 11.55% 24.33% (2.70%) 60.75% 54.07% (2.86)%
- ------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET
ASSETS
- ------------------------
Expenses 1.60% 1.57% 1.52% 1.32% 1.01% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 0.56%(a)
- ------------------------
Net investment income 0.13% 0.69% 0.78% 1.39% 1.04% 1.43% 0.93% 0.34% 1.30% 2.89%(a)
- ------------------------
Expense
waiver/reimbursement(c) 0.01% 0.02% 0.30% 0.25% 0.46% 0.28% 0.17% 0.19% 0.50% 0.74%(a)
- ------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- ------------------------
Net assets, end of pe-
riod
(000 omitted) $192,860 $106,937 $101,980 $82,541 $65,560 $68,922 $85,860 $106,257 $34,209 $6,439
- ------------------------
Portfolio turnover
rate*** 74% 91% 84% 114% 85% 98% 130% 70% 61% 6%
- ------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations from August 17, 1984 to November 30, 1984. For the
period from the start of business, March 12, 1984 to August 16, 1984, net
investment income aggregating $0.274 per share ($27,229) was distributed to
the Fund's former sub-adviser. Such distribution represented substantially
all of the net income of the Fund prior to the initial public offering of
Fund shares which commenced on August 17, 1984.
***Represents portfolio turnover rate for the entire fund.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) Distributions in excess of net investment income for the year ended
November 30, 1993 were a result of certain book and tax timing differences.
These distributions do not represent a return of capital for federal income
tax purposes.
(c) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 4).
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
ADDRESSES
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
International Equity Fund Federated Investors Tower
Class C Shares Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor
Federated Securities Corp. Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Adviser
Federated Management Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------
Sub-Adviser
Fiduciary International, Inc. Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank and P.O. Box 8604
Trust Company Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------
Transfer Agent
and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Services Company Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Houston, Houston & Donnelly 2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin 2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Independent Public Accountants
Arthur Andersen & Co. 2100 One PPG Place
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
CLASS C SHARES
PROSPECTUS
A Diversified Portfolio of International Series, Inc.,
(formerly, FT Series, Inc.)
An Open-End, Management Investment Company
March 29, 1994
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
1010302A (3/94)
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
(FORMERLY, FT SERIES, INC.)
CLASS A SHARES
CLASS C SHARES
COMBINED STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Combined Statement of Additional Information should be
read with the respective prospectuses for Class A Shares and
Class C Shares of International Equity Fund (the "Fund") dated
March 29, 1994. This Statement is not a prospectus itself.
To receive a copy of either prospectus, write or call the
Fund.
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA 15222-3776
Statement dated March 29, 1994
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
Types of Investments
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
Repurchase Agreements
Lending Portfolio Securities
Futures and Options Transactions
Futures Contracts
Put Options on Futures Contracts
Call Options on Futures Contracts
"Margin" in Futures Transactions
Regulatory Restrictions
Purchasing Put Options on Portfolio Securities
Writing Covered Call Options on Portfolio Securities
Over-the-Counter Options
Portfolio Turnover
Investment Limitations
THE FUNDS
Fund Ownership
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
Adviser to the Fund
Sub-Adviser
Advisory Fees
Sub-Advisory Fees
Other Related Services
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
PURCHASING SHARES
Distribution of Shares
Distribution Plan (Class C Shares Only)
Conversion to Federal Funds
Purchases by Sales Representatives,
Directors of the Corporation, and Employees
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE
Determining Market Value of Securities
Trading in Foreign Securities
REDEEMING SHARES
Redemption in Kind
TAX STATUS
The Fund's Tax Status
Foreign Taxes
Shareholders' Tax Status
TOTAL RETURN
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
The Fund is a portfolio in International Series, Inc.
(formerly, FT Series, Inc.) (the "Corporation"), which was
established as FT International Trust, a Massachusetts
business trust under a Declaration of Trust dated March 9,
1984 and reorganized as a corporation under the laws of the
state of Maryland on February 11, 1991. At a special meeting
of shareholders held on March 15, 1994, the shareholders of
the Corporation approved an amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation to change the name of the Corporation to
International Series, Inc.
Shares of the Fund are offered in two classes, known as Class
A Shares and Class C Shares (individually and collectively
referred to as "Shares" as the context may require). The Fund
does not presently offer Class B Shares. This Combined
Statement of Additional Information relates to both classes of
the above mentioned Shares.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The Fund's investment objective is to obtain a total return on
its assets from a combination of long-term capital growth and
income through a diversified portfolio primarily invested in
equity securities of non-U.S. issuers.
TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
The Fund invests in a diversified portfolio composed primarily
of non-U.S. securities. A substantial portion of these
instruments will be equity securities of established companies
in economically developed countries. The Fund will invest at
least 65%, and under normal market conditions substantially
all of its total assets in equity securities denominated in
foreign currencies of issuers located in at least three
countries outside of the United States. The Fund may also
purchase investment grade fixed income securities and foreign
government securities; enter into forward commitments,
repurchase agreements, and foreign currency transactions; and
maintain reserves in foreign or U.S. money market instruments.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to be
an advantageous price and yield for the Fund. Settlement
dates may be a month or more after entering into these
transactions, and the market values of the securities
purchased may vary from the purchase prices.
No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction
costs, are incurred. However, liquid assets of the Fund
sufficient to make payment for the securities to be purchased
are segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date. These
assets are marked to market daily and maintained until the
transaction is settled.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund or its custodian will take possession of the
securities subject to repurchase agreements, and these
securities will be marked to market daily. In the event that
such a defaulting seller filed for bankruptcy or became
insolvent, disposition of such securities by the Fund might be
delayed pending court action. The Fund believes that under
the regular procedures normally in effect for custody of the
Fund's portfolio securities subject to repurchase agreements,
a court of competent jurisdiction would rule in favor of the
Fund and allow retention or disposition of such securities.
The Fund will only enter into repurchase agreements with banks
and other recognized financial institutions, such as
broker/dealers, which are deemed by the Fund's adviser or
sub-adviser to be creditworthy.
LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
In order to generate additional income, the Fund may lend its
portfolio securities to broker-dealers, banks, or other
institutional borrowers of securities. The Fund will only
enter into loan arrangements with broker-dealers, banks, or
other institutions which the investment adviser or sub-adviser
have determined are creditworthy under guidelines established
by the Corporation's Board of Directors and will receive
collateral equal to at least 100% of the value of the
securities loaned. The Fund did not lend portfolio securities
during the last fiscal year and has no present intent to do so
in the current fiscal year.
The collateral received when the Fund lends portfolio
securities must be valued daily and, should the market value
of the loaned securities increase, the borrower must furnish
additional collateral to the Fund. During the time portfolio
securities are on loan, the borrower pays the Fund any
dividends or interest paid on such securities. Loans are
subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the
borrower. The Fund may pay reasonable administrative and
custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a
negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash or
equivalent collateral to the borrower or placing broker. The
Fund does not have the right to vote securities on loan, but
would terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if that
were considered important with respect to the investment.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may engage in futures and options hedging
transactions. In an effort to reduce fluctuations in the net
asset value of shares of the Fund, the Fund may attempt to
hedge all or a portion of its portfolio by buying and selling
financial futures contracts, buying put options on portfolio
securities and listed put options on futures contracts, and
writing call options on futures contracts. The Fund may also
write covered call options on portfolio securities to attempt
to increase its current income. The Fund will maintain its
positions in securities, option rights, and segregated cash
subject to puts and calls until the options are exercised,
closed, or have expired. An option position on financial
futures contracts may be closed out only on the exchange on
which the position was established.
FUTURES CONTRACTS
The Fund may engage in transactions in futures contracts. A
futures contract is a firm commitment by two parties: the
seller who agrees to make delivery of the specific type of
security called for in the contract ("going short") and the
buyer who agrees to take delivery of the security ("going
long") at a certain time in the future. However, a stock
index futures contract is an agreement pursuant to which two
parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash
equal to the difference between the value of the index at the
close of the last trading day of the contract and the price
at which the index contract was originally written. No
physical delivery of the underlying securities in the index
is made.
The purpose of the acquisition or sale of a futures contract
by the Fund is to protect the Fund from fluctuations in the
value of its securities caused by anticipated changes in
interest rates or market conditions without
necessarily buying or selling the securities. For example, in
the fixed income securities market, price generally moves
inversely to interest rates. A rise in rates generally means
a drop in price. Conversely, a drop in rates generally means
a rise in price. In order to hedge its holdings of fixed
income securities against a rise in market interest rates,
the Fund could enter into contracts to deliver securities at
a predetermined price (i.e., "go short") to protect itself
against the possibility that the prices of its fixed income
securities may decline during the anticipated holding period.
The Fund would "go long" (i.e., agree to purchase securities
in the future at a predetermined price) to hedge against a
decline in market interest rates.
PUT OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
The Fund may engage in transactions in put options on futures
contracts. The Fund may purchase listed put options on
futures contracts. Unlike entering directly into a futures
contract, which requires the purchaser to buy a financial
instrument on a set date at a specified price, the purchase
of a put option on a futures contract entitles (but does not
obligate) its purchaser to decide on or before a future date
whether to assume a short position at the specified price.
The Fund would purchase put options on futures contracts to
protect portfolio securities against decreases in value
resulting from market factors, such as an anticipated
increase in interest rates.
Generally, if the hedged portfolio securities decrease in
value during the term of an option, the related futures
contracts will also decrease in value and the option will
increase in value. In such an event, the Fund will normally
close out its option by selling an identical option. If the
hedge is successful, the proceeds received by the Fund upon
the sale of the second option may be large enough to offset
both the premium paid by the Fund for the original option
plus the decrease in value of the hedged securities.
Alternatively, the Fund may exercise its put option to close
out the position. To do so, it would simultaneously enter
into a futures contract of the type underlying the option
(for a price less than the strike price of the option) and
exercise the option. The Fund would then deliver the futures
contract in return for payment of the strike price. If the
Fund neither closes out nor exercises an option, the option
will expire on the date provided in the option contract, and
only the premium paid for the contract will be lost.
When the Fund sells a put on a futures contract, it receives
a cash premium which can be used in whatever way is deemed
most advantageous to the Fund. In exchange for such premium,
the Fund grants to the purchaser of the put the right to
receive from the Fund, at the strike price, a short position
in such futures contract, even though the strike price upon
exercise of the option is greater than the value of the
futures position received by such holder. If the value of the
underlying futures position is not such that exercise of the
option would be profitable to the option holder, the option
will generally expire without being exercised. The Fund has
no obligation to return premiums paid to it whether or
not the option is exercised. It will generally be the policy
of the Fund, in order to avoid the exercise of an option sold
by it, to cancel its obligation under the option by entering
into a closing purchase transaction, if available, unless it
is determined to be in the Fund's interest to deliver the
underlying futures position. A closing purchase transaction
consists of the purchase by the Fund of an option having the
same term as the option sold by the Fund, and has the effect
of canceling the Fund's position as a seller. The premium
which the Fund will pay in executing a closing purchase
transaction may be higher than the premium received when the
option was sold, depending in large part upon the relative
price of the underlying futures position at the time of each
transaction.
CALL OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
The Fund may engage in transactions in call options on
futures contracts. In addition to purchasing put options on
futures, the Fund may write listed call options on futures
contracts to hedge its portfolio against, for example, an
increase in market interest rates. When the Fund writes a
call option on a futures contract, it is undertaking the
obligation of assuming a short futures position (selling a
futures contract) at the fixed strike price at any time
during the life of the option if the option is exercised. As
market interest rates rise or as stock prices fall, causing
the prices of futures to go down, the Fund's obligation under
a call option on a future (to sell a futures contract) costs
less to fulfill, causing the value of the Fund's call option
position to increase. In other words, as the underlying
future's price goes down below the strike price, the buyer of
the option has no reason to exercise the call, so that the
Fund keeps the premium received for the option. This premium
can help substantially to offset the drop in value of the
Fund's portfolio securities. Prior to the expiration of a
call written by the Fund, or exercise of it by the buyer, the
Fund may close out the option by buying an identical option.
If the hedge is successful, the cost of the second option
will be less than the premium received by the Fund for the
initial option. The net premium income of the Fund will then
help offset the decrease in value of the hedged securities.
When the Fund purchases a call on a financial futures
contract, it receives in exchange for the payment of a cash
premium the right, but not the obligation, to enter into the
underlying futures contract at a strike price determined at
the time the call was purchased, regardless of the
comparative market value of such futures position at the time
the option is exercised. The holder of a call option has the
right to receive a long (or buyer's) position in the
underlying futures contract.
The Fund will not maintain open positions in futures
contracts it has sold or call options it has written on
futures contracts if, in the aggregate, the value of the open
positions (marked to market) exceeds the current market value
of its securities portfolio (including cash or cash
equivalents) plus or minus the unrealized gain or loss on
those open positions, adjusted for the correlation of
volatility between the hedged securities and the futures
contracts. If this limitation is exceeded at any time, the
Fund will take prompt action to close out a sufficient number
of open contracts to bring its open futures and options
positions within this limitation.
"MARGIN" IN FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
Unlike the purchase or sale of a security, the Fund does not
pay or receive money upon the purchase or sale of a futures
contract. Rather, the Fund is required to deposit an amount
of "initial margin" in cash or U.S. Treasury bills with the
custodian (or the broker, if legally permitted). The nature
of initial margin in futures transactions is different from
that of margin in securities transactions in that futures
contracts initial margin does not involve a borrowing by the
Fund to finance the transactions. Initial margin is in the
nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the
contract which is returned to the Fund upon termination of
the futures contract, assuming all contractual obligations
have been satisfied.
A futures contract held by the Fund is valued daily at the
official settlement price of the exchange on which it is
traded. Each day the Fund pays or receives cash, called
"variation margin," equal to the daily change in value of the
futures contract. This process is known as "marking to
market." Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or
loan by the Fund but is instead settlement between the Fund
and the broker of the amount one would owe the other if the
futures contract expired. In computing its daily net asset
value, the Fund will mark to market its open futures
positions. The Fund is also required to deposit and
maintain margin when it writes call options on futures
contracts.
REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS
To the extent required to comply with Commodity Futures
Trading Commission Regulation 4.5 and thereby avoid status as
a "commodity pool operator," the Fund will not enter into a
futures contract, or purchase an option thereon, if
immediately thereafter the initial margin deposits for
futures contracts held by it, plus premiums paid by it for
open options on futures, would exceed 5% of the total assets
of the Fund. The Fund will not engage in transactions in
futures contracts or options thereon for speculation, but
only to attempt to hedge against changes in market conditions
affecting the value of assets which the Fund holds or intends
to purchase. When futures contracts or options thereon are
purchased in order to protect against a price increase on
securities or other assets intended to be purchased later, it
is anticipated that at least 75% of such intended purchases
will be completed. When other futures contracts or options
thereon are purchased, the underlying value of such contracts
will at all times not exceed the sum of (1) accrued profit on
such contracts held by the broker; (2) cash or high-quality
money market instruments set aside in an identifiable manner;
and (3) cash proceeds from investments due in 30 days or
less.
PURCHASING PUT OPTIONS ON PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
The Fund may purchase put options on portfolio securities to
protect against price movements in particular securities in
its portfolio. A put option gives the Fund, in return for a
premium, the right to sell the underlying security to the
writer (seller) at a specified price during the term of the
option.
WRITING COVERED CALL OPTIONS ON PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
The Fund may write covered call options to generate income.
As a writer of a call option, the Fund has the obligation
upon exercise of the option during the option period to
deliver the underlying security upon payment of the exercise
price. The Fund may only sell call options either on
securities held in its portfolio or on securities which it
has the right to obtain without payment of further
consideration (or has segregated cash in the amount of any
additional consideration).
OVER-THE-COUNTER OPTIONS
The Fund may purchase and write over-the-counter options on
portfolio securities in negotiated transactions with the
buyers or writers of the options for those options on
portfolio securities held by the Fund and not traded on an
exchange.
Over-the-counter options are two-party contracts with price
and terms negotiated between buyer and seller. In contrast,
exchange-traded options are third-party contracts with
standardized strike prices and expiration dates and are
purchased from a clearing corporation. Exchange-traded
options have a continuous liquid market while
over-the-counter options may not.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund will not attempt to set or meet a portfolio turnover
rate since any turnover would be incidental to transactions
undertaken in an attempt to achieve the Fund's investment
objective. For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993, 1992
and 1991, the portfolio turnover rates were 74%, 91%, and 84%,
respectively.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
DIVERSIFICATION OF INVESTMENTS
With respect to 75% of the value of its total assets, the
Fund will not purchase securities of any one issuer (other
than securities issued or guaranteed by the government of
the United States or its agencies or instrumentalities) if
as a result more than 5% of the value of its total assets
would be invested in the securities of that issuer. To
comply with certain state restrictions, the Fund will not
purchase securities of any issuer if as a result more than
5% of its total assets would be invested in securities of
that issuer. (If state restrictions change, this latter
restriction may be revised without shareholder approval or
notification.)
ACQUIRING SECURITIES
The Fund will not acquire more than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of any one issuer, or acquire any
securities of Fiduciary Trust Company International or its
affiliates.
CONCENTRATION OF INVESTMENTS
The Fund will not invest more than 25% of its total assets
in securities of issuers having their principal business
activities in the same industry.
BORROWING
The Fund will not borrow money except as a temporary measure
for extraordinary or emergency purposes and then only in
amounts up to one-third of the value of its total assets,
including the amount borrowed. This borrowing provision is
not for investment leverage but solely to facilitate
management of the portfolio by enabling the Fund to meet
redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio
securities would be inconvenient or disadvantageous. The
Fund will not purchase securities while outstanding
borrowings exceed 5% of the value of its total assets.
PLEDGING ASSETS
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate assets,
except when necessary for permissible borrowings. In those
cases, it may pledge assets having a value of 15% of its
assets taken at cost. Neither the deposit of underlying
securities or other assets in escrow in connection with the
writing of put or call options or the purchase of securities
on a when-issued basis, nor margin deposits for the purchase
and sale of financial futures contracts and related options
are deemed to be a pledge.
BUYING ON MARGIN
The Fund will not purchase any securities on margin, but may
obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for
clearance of transactions, except that the Fund may make
margin payments in connection with its use of financial
futures contracts or related options and transactions.
ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES
The Fund will not issue senior securities except in
connection with transactions described in other investment
limitations or as required by forward commitments to
purchase securities or currencies.
UNDERWRITING
The Fund will not underwrite or participate in the marketing
of securities of other issuers, except as it may be deemed
to be an underwriter under federal securities law in
connection with the disposition of its portfolio securities.
INVESTING IN REAL ESTATE
The Fund will not invest in real estate, although it may
invest in securities secured by real estate or interests in
real estate or issued by companies, including real estate
investment trusts, which invest in real estate or interests
therein.
INVESTING IN COMMODITIES
The Fund will not purchase or sell commodities or commodity
contracts, except that the Fund may purchase and sell
financial futures contracts and options on financial futures
contracts, provided that the sum of its initial margin
deposits for financial futures contracts held by the Fund,
plus premiums paid by it for open options on financial
futures contracts, may not exceed 5% of the fair market
value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account
the unrealized profits and losses on those contracts.
Further, the Fund may engage in foreign currency
transactions and purchase or sell forward contracts with
respect to foreign currencies and related options.
LENDING CASH OR SECURITIES
The Fund will not lend any assets except portfolio
securities. This shall not prevent the purchase or holding
of bonds, debentures, notes, certificates of indebtedness,
or other debt securities of an issuer, repurchase agreements
or other transactions which are permitted by the Fund's
investment objective and policies or its Articles of
Incorporation.
INVESTING IN MINERALS
The Fund will not invest in interests in oil, gas, or other
mineral exploration or development programs, other than
debentures or equity stock interests.
Except as noted, the above investment limitations cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The following
limitations, however, may be changed by the Directors without
shareholder approval. Except as noted, shareholders will be
notified before any material change in these limitations
becomes effective.
PURCHASING SECURITIES TO EXERCISE CONTROL
The Fund will not purchase securities of a company for
purpose of exercising control or management.
INVESTING IN WARRANTS
The Fund will not invest more than 5% of its assets in
warrants, including those acquired in units or attached to
other securities. To comply with certain state
restrictions, the Fund will limit its investment in such
warrants not listed on recognized stock exchanges to 2% of
its total assets. (If state restrictions change, this
latter restriction may be revised without notice to
shareholders.) For purposes of this investment restriction,
warrants acquired by the Fund in units or attached to
securities may be deemed to be without value.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund will not own securities of open-end investment
companies, own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting
stock of any closed-end investment company, invest more than
5% of its total assets in any closed-end investment company,
or invest more than 10% of its total assets in closed-end
investment companies in general. The Fund will purchase
securities of closed-end investment companies only in
open-market transactions involving only customary broker's
commissions. However, these limitations are not applicable
if the securities are acquired in a merger, consolidation,
reorganization, or acquisition of assets.
INVESTING IN NEW ISSUERS
The Fund will not invest more than 5% of the value of its
total assets in securities of issuers which have records of
less than three years of continuous operations, including
the operation of any predecessor.
INVESTING IN RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The Fund will not invest more than 15% of the value of its
net assets in illiquid securities, including securities not
determined by the Board of Directors to be liquid, and
repurchase agreements with maturities longer than seven days
after notice.
The ability of the Board of Directors to determine the
liquidity of certain restricted securities is permitted
under a Securities and Exchange Commission Staff position
set forth in the adopting release for Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "Rule"). The Rule is a
non-exclusive, safe-harbor for certain secondary market
transactions involving securities subject to restrictions on
resale under federal securities laws. The Rule provides an
exemption from registration for resales of otherwise
restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers.
The Rule was expected to further enhance the liquidity of
the secondary market for securities eligible for resale
under Rule 144A. The Fund believes that the staff of the
Securities and Exchange Commission has left the question of
determining the liquidity of all restricted securities
(eligible for resale under Rule 144A) to the Corporation's
Board. The Board considers the following criteria in
determining the liquidity of certain restricted securities:
the frequency of trades and quotes for the security;
the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential buyers;
dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace
trades.
When the Fund invests in certain restricted securities
determined by the Board to be liquid, such investments could
have the effect of increasing the level of Fund illiquidity to
the extent that the buyers in the secondary market for such
securities (whether in Rule 144A resales or other exempt
transactions) become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing
these securities.
DEALING IN PUTS AND CALLS
The Fund will not write call options or put options on
securities, except that the Fund may write covered call
options and secured put options on all or any portion of its
portfolio, provided the securities are held in the Fund's
portfolio or the Fund is entitled to them in deliverable
form without further payment or the Fund has segregated cash
in the amount of any further payments. The Fund will not
purchase put options on securities unless the securities or
an offsetting call option is held in the Fund's portfolio.
The Fund may also purchase, hold or sell (i) contracts for
future delivery of securities or currencies and (ii)
warrants granted by the issuer of the underlying securities.
INVESTING IN ISSUERS WHOSE SECURITIES ARE OWNED BY OFFICERS
AND DIRECTORS OF THE CORPORATION
The Fund will not purchase or retain the securities of any
issuer if the officers and Directors of the Corporation or
its investment adviser or sub-adviser owning individually
more than 1/2 of 1% of the issuer's securities together own
more than 5% of the issuer's securities.
SELLING SHORT
The Fund will not sell securities short unless (1) it owns,
or has a right to acquire, an equal amount of such
securities, or (2) it has segregated an amount of its other
assets equal to the lesser of the market value of the
securities sold short or the amount required to acquire such
securities. The segregated amount will not exceed 10% of
the Fund's net assets. While in a short position, the Fund
will retain the securities, rights, or segregated assets.
To comply with registration requirements in certain states,
the Fund (1) will limit short sales of securities of any
class of any one issuer to the lesser of 2% of the Fund's
net assets or 2% of the securities of that class, and (2)
will make short sales only on securities listed on
recognized stock exchanges. The latter restrictions,
however, do not apply to short sales of securities the Fund
holds or has a right to acquire without the payment of any
further consideration. (If state requirements change, these
restrictions may be revised without shareholder
notification.)
ARBITRAGE TRANSACTIONS
To comply with certain state restrictions, the Fund will not
enter into transactions for the purpose of engaging in
arbitrage. If state requirements change, this restriction
may be revised without shareholder notification.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage
limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later
increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change
in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such
restriction.
The Fund did not borrow money or pledge securities in excess
of 5% of the value of its total assets during the last fiscal
year and has no present intent to do so in the coming fiscal
year.
THE FUNDS
The "Funds" and "Funds" mean the following investment
companies: A. T. Ohio Tax-Free Money Fund; American Leaders
Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management Series; Automated Cash
Management Trust; Automated Government Money Trust; BankSouth
Select Funds; The Boulevard Funds; California Municipal Cash
Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; DG
Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash
Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income
Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated Index
Trust; Federated Intermediate Government Trust; Federated
Master Trust; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated
Short-Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Short-Term
U.S. Government Trust; Federated Stock Trust; Federated
Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; First
Priority Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; Fortress
Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal
Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress Utility Fund, Inc.; Fund for U.S.
Government Securities, Inc.; Government Income Securities,
Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Insight Institutional Series,
Inc.; Insurance Management Series; Intermediate Municipal
Trust; International Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds,
Inc.; Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity Income Fund,
Inc.; Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal
Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money Market
Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc. - 1999; Liberty Utility Fund,
Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Mark Twain Funds; Money Market
Management, Inc.; Money Market Obligations Trust; Money Market
Trust; Municipal Securities Income Trust; New York Municipal
Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage
Funds; RIMCO Monument Funds; The Shawmut Funds; Short-Term
Municipal Trust; Signet Select Funds; Star Funds; The
Starburst Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund,
Inc.; Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free
Instruments Trust; Trademark Funds; Trust for Financial
Institutions; Trust For Government Cash Reserves; Trust for
Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; and Trust for U.S.
Treasury Obligations.
FUND OWNERSHIP
Officers and Directors own less than 1% of the Fund's
outstanding Shares.
As of January 13, 1994, the following shareholders of record
owned 5% or more of the oustanding Shares of the Fund: of
Class A Shares: Clooney & Co,. c/o Fiduciary Trust Co. Int'l.,
New York, New York, owned approximately 1,723,165 Shares
(14.62%); Mertru and Company, c/o American National Trust &
Investment Management Co., Muncie, Indiana, owned
approximately 926,525 Shares (7.86%); and Bozworth Company,
c/o Worthen Bank & Trust Co., N.A., Little Rock, Arkansas,
owned approximately 832,282 Shares (7.06%). Of Class C Shares
of the Fund: Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith (as record
owner holding Class C Shares for its clients), Jacksonville,
Florida, owned approximately 70,905 Shares (33.59%), and
Southwest Securities, Inc., holder of a special custodial
account for an individual beneficiary, Dallas, Texas, owned
approximately 18,478 Shares (8.75%).
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
ADVISER TO THE FUND
The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Management (the
"Adviser"), a subsidiary of Federated Investors. All of the
Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by a
trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, his wife,
and his son, J. Christopher Donahue. John F. Donahue, is
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Management; Chairman and
Trustee, Federated Investors; and Chairman and Director of the
Corporation. John A. Staley, IV, is President and Trustee,
Federated Management; Vice President and Trustee, Federated
Investors; Executive Vice President, Federated Securities
Corp.; and Vice President of the Corporation. J. Christopher
Donahue is Trustee, Federated Management; President and
Trustee, Federated Investors; Trustee of Federated
Administrative Services; and Vice President of the
Corporation. John W. McGonigle is Vice President, Secretary,
and Trustee, Federated Management; Vice President, Secretary,
General Counsel and Trustee, Federated Investors; Executive
Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee, Federated
Administrative Services; Executive Vice President and
Director, Federated Securities Corp.; and Vice President and
Secretary of the Corporation.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Fund, the Corporation,
or any shareholder of the Fund for any losses that may be
sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or
for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions
involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or
reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its
contract with the Corporation.
SUB-ADVISER
Fiduciary International, Inc. ("Fiduciary") is the sub-adviser
to the Fund under the terms of a Sub-Advisory Agreement
between Federated Management and Fiduciary. All of the
directors, officers, and employees of the sub-adviser also
serve as directors, officers and employees of Fiduciary Trust
Company International. However, no director, officer, or
employee of either the sub-adviser or Fiduciary Trust Company
International serves as a director, officer, or employee of
the Corporation.
Fiduciary Trust Company International was founded in 1931 and
is a New York state-chartered bank. It has focused primarily
on the management of the investments and financial affairs of
its customers, and has chosen to minimize its commercial
banking activities. As of December 31, 1993, Fiduciary Trust
Company International had total assets of approximately $___
million, and total assets under management of over $__ billion
of which in excess of $__ billion is invested in foreign
securities. Fiduciary International, Inc. is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Fiduciary Investment Corporation, which, in
turn, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary Trust Company
International. Fiduciary Investment Corporation is a
corporation organized under Article XII of the New York
Banking Law. Its primary activity is to act as an
intermediate parent of several Fiduciary Trust Company
International subsidiaries.
ADVISORY FEES
For its advisory services, Federated Management receives an
annual investment advisory fee as described in each
prospectus. For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993,
and, prior to the creation of separate classes of shares,
November 30, 1992 and 1991, Fiduciary International, Inc., the
Fund's former investment adviser, earned advisory fees of
$1,387,617, $1,092,369, and $923,543, respectively, which were
reduced by $16,560, $21, 055, and $278,090, respectively,
because of the voluntary undertaking to limit the Fund's
expenses.
SUB-ADVISORY FEES
For its sub-advisory services, Fiduciary International, Inc.
receives an annual sub-advisory fee as described in each
prospectus. Federated Management became the Fund's
sub-adviser December 1, 1990 and served in that capacity until
March 15, 1994. For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993,
and, prior to the creation of separate classes of shares,
November 30, 1992 and 1991, Federated Management, in its
former capacity as sub-adviser to the Fund, received a gross
fee from Fiduciary International, Inc., the Fund's former
investment adviser, amounting to $693,809, $546,184, and
$461,772, respectively.
STATE EXPENSE LIMITATION
The Adviser and sub-adviser have undertaken to comply with
the expense limitation established by certain states for
investment companies whose shares are registered for sale in
those states. If the Fund's normal operating expenses
(including the investment advisory and sub-advisory fees,
but not including brokerage commissions, interest, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) exceed 2-1/2% per year of the
first $30 million of average net assets, 2% per year of the
next $70 million of average net assets, and 1-1/2% per year
of the remaining average net assets, the Adviser and
sub-adviser will reimburse the Fund for their expenses over
the limitation.
If the Fund's monthly projected operating expenses exceed
this limitation, the investment advisory and sub-advisory
fees paid will be reduced by the amounts of the excess,
subject to an annual adjustment. If the expense limitation
is exceeded, the amounts to be reimbursed by the Adviser and
sub-adviser will be limited, in any fiscal year, by the
amounts of the investment advisory and sub-advisory fees.
This arrangement is not part of the advisory contract or
sub-advisory agreement and may be amended or rescinded in
the future.
OTHER RELATED SERVICES
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide
certain electronic equipment and software to institutional
customers in order to facilitate the purchase of shares of
funds offered by Federated Securities Corp.
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993, 1992, and 1991,
Fiduciary International, Inc., the Fund's former investment
adviser, and Federated Management, in its former capacity as
the Fund's sub-adviser, made payments of $26,108, $47,481 and
$23,555, respectively, to depository institutions pursuant to
administrative service agreements. The administrative
services performed under these agreements include, but are not
limited to, providing office space, equipment, telephone
facilities, and various personnel, including clerical,
supervisory, and computer, as is necessary or beneficial to
establish and maintain shareholders' accounts and records,
process purchase and redemption transactions, process
automatic investments of client account cash balances, answer
routine client inquiries regarding the Fund, assist clients in
changing dividend options, account designations, and
addresses, and providing such other services as the Fund may
reasonably request.
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides administrative personnel and services to
the Fund and receives an administrative fee as described in
each prospectus. For the fiscal years ended November 30,
1993, and, prior to the creation of separate classes of
shares, November 30, 1992, and 1991, the Fund incurred
administrative service fees of $208,142, $163,855, and
$140,238, respectively. John A. Staley, IV, an officer of the
Corporation, and Dr. Henry J. Gailliot, an officer of
Federated Management, the Adviser to the Fund, each hold
approximately 15% and 20%, respectively, of the outstanding
common stock and serve as directors of Commercial Data
Services, Inc., a company which provides computer processing
services to Federated Administrative Services. For the fiscal
years ended November 30, 1993, 1992, and 1991, Federated
Administrative Services paid approximately $162,309, $186,144,
and $193,178, respectively, for services provided by
Commercial Data Services, Inc.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
The Adviser and sub-adviser may select brokers and dealers who
offer brokerage and research services. These services may be
furnished directly to the Fund or to the Adviser and
sub-adviser and may include:
advice as to the advisability of investing in securities;
security analysis and reports;
economic studies;
industry studies;
receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and
similar services.
The Adviser and sub-adviser and their affiliates exercise
reasonable business judgment in selecting brokers who offer
brokerage and research services to execute securities
transactions. They determine in good faith that commissions
charged by such persons are reasonable in relationship to the
value of the brokerage and research services provided.
Research services provided by brokers may be used by the
Adviser, the sub-adviser, or by affiliates of Federated
Investors in advising certain other accounts. To the extent
that receipt of these services may supplant services for which
the Adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it
would tend to reduce their expenses.
Investment decisions for the Fund will be made independently
from those of any fiduciary or other accounts that may be
managed by Fiduciary Trust Company International or its
subsidiaries. If, however, such accounts and the Fund are
simultaneously engaged in transactions involving the same
securities, the transactions may be combined and allocated to
each account. This system may adversely affect the price the
Fund pays or receives, or the size of the position it obtains.
The Adviser may engage in other non-U.S. transactions that may
have adverse effects on the market for securities in the
Fund's portfolio. The Adviser and sub-adviser are not
obligated to obtain any material non-public ("inside")
information about any securities issuer, or to base purchase
or sale recommendations on such information.
For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993, and, prior to
the creation of separate classes of shares, November 30, 1992,
and 1991, the Fund paid $1,072,963, $848,720, and $584,282,
respectively, in brokerage commissions on brokerage
transactions.
As of November 30, 1993, the Fund owned $1,958,000 of
securities of Deutsche Bank, one of its regular broker/dealers
that derives more than 15% of gross revenues from
securities-related activities.
PURCHASING SHARES
Except under certain circumstances described in each
prospectus, Shares are sold at their net asset value (plus a
sales charge on Class A Shares only) on days the New York
Stock Exchange is open for business. The procedure for
purchasing Shares is explained in the respective prospectus
under "Investing in Class A Shares" or "Investing in Class C
Shares."
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for
Shares of the Fund. For the fiscal years ended November 30,
1993, and, prior to the creation of separate classes of
shares, November 30, 1992, and 1991, the distributor was paid
$114,693,$92,633, and $129,461, respectively. For the same
periods, the distributor retained $13,186, $6,976, and
$11,744, respectively, after dealer concessions.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN (CLASS C SHARES ONLY)
With respect to the Class C Shares of the Fund, the Fund has
adopted a Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 which was promulgated by
the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment
Company Act of 1940. The Plan provides for payment of fees to
Federated Securities Corp. to finance any activity which is
primarily intended to result in the sale of Class C Shares.
Such activities may include the advertising and marketing of
Shares; preparing, printing, and distributing prospectuses and
sales literature to prospective shareholders, brokers, or
administrators; and implementing and operating the Plan.
Pursuant to the Plan, the distributor may pay fees to brokers
for distribution and administrative services and to
administrators for administrative services as to Shares. The
administrative services are provided by a representative who
has knowledge of the shareholder's particular circumstances
and goals, and include, but are not limited to: communicating
account openings; communicating account closings; entering
purchase transaction; entering redemption transactions;
providing or arranging to provide accounting support for all
transactions, wiring funds and receiving funds for Share
purchases and redemptions, confirming and reconciling all
transactions; reviewing the activity in Fund accounts, and
providing training and supervision of broker personnel;
posting and reinvesting dividends to Fund accounts or
arranging for the service to be performed by the Fund's
transfer agent; and maintaining and distributing current
copies of prospectuses and shareholder reports to the
beneficial owners of Shares and prospective shareholders.
The Board of Directors expects that the adoption of the Plan
will result in the sale of a sufficient number of Shares so as
to allow the Fund to achieve economic viability. It is also
anticipated that an increase in the size of the Fund will
facilitate more efficient portfolio management and assist the
Fund in seeking to achieve its investment objective.
CONVERSION TO FEDERAL FUNDS
It is the Fund's policy to be as fully invested as possible so
that maximum interest may be earned. To this end, all
payments from shareholders must be in federal funds or be
converted into federal funds before shareholders begin to earn
dividends. State Street Bank acts as the shareholder's agent
in depositing checks and converting them to federal funds.
PURCHASES BY SALES REPRESENTATIVES, DIRECTORS OF THE
CORPORATION, AND EMPLOYEES
Directors, employees, and sales representatives of the Fund,
Federated Management, Fiduciary International, Inc., and
Federated Securities Corp. or their affiliates, or any
investment dealer who has a sales agreement with Federated
Securities Corp., and their spouses and children under 21, may
buy Shares at net asset value without a sales charge or
contingent deferred sales charges. Shares may also be sold
without a sales charge to trusts or pension or profit-sharing
plans for these persons.
These sales are made with the purchaser's written assurance
that the purchase is for investment purposes and that the
securities will not be resold except through redemption by the
Fund.
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE
Net asset value generally changes each day. The days on which
net asset value is calculated by the Fund are described in the
respective prospectuses. Net asset value will not be
calculated on the following holidays: New Year's Day,
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day,
Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
DETERMINING MARKET VALUE OF SECURITIES
Market or fair values of the Fund's portfolio securities are
determined as follows:
according to the last reported sale price on a recognized
securities exchange, if available. (If a security is traded
on more than one exchange, the price on the primary market
for that security, as determined by the Adviser or
sub-adviser, is used.);
according to the last reported bid price, if no sale on the
recognized exchange is reported or if the security is traded
over-the-counter; or
at fair value as determined in good faith by the Corporation's
Board of Directors; or
for short-term obligations with remaining maturities of less
than 60 days at the time of purchase, at amortized cost,
which approximates value.
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be
determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and
may consider: institutional trading in similar groups of
securities; yield; quality; coupon rate; maturity; type of
issue; trading characteristics; and other market data.
TRADING IN FOREIGN SECURITIES
Trading in foreign securities may be completed at times which
vary from the closing of the New York Stock Exchange. In
computing the net asset value, the Fund values foreign
securities at the latest closing price on the exchange on
which they are traded immediately prior to the closing of the
New York Stock Exchange. Certain foreign currency exchange
rates may also be determined at the latest rate prior to the
closing of the New York Stock Exchange. Foreign securities
quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars
at current rates. Occasionally, events that affect these
values and exchange rates may occur between the times at which
they are determined and the closing of the New York Stock
Exchange. If such events materially affect the value of
portfolio securities, these securities may be valued at their
fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors, although the actual calculation may be done by
others.
REDEEMING SHARES
The Fund redeems Shares at the next computed net asset value
after the Fund receives the redemption request. Shareholder
redemptions may be subject to a contingent deferred sales
charge. Redemption procedures are explained in the respective
prospectuses under "Redeeming Class A Shares" and "Redeeming
Class C Shares." Although State Street Bank does not charge
for telephone redemptions, it reserves the right to charge a
fee for the cost of wire-transferred redemptions of less than
$5,000.
Since portfolio securities of the Fund may be traded on
foreign exchanges which trade on Saturdays or on holidays on
which the Fund will not make redemptions, the net asset value
of each class of Shares of the Fund may be significantly
affected on days when shareholders do not have an opportunity
to redeem their Shares.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Corporation intends to redeem Shares in cash, it
reserves the right under certain circumstances to pay the
redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of
securities from the Fund's portfolio.
Redemption in kind will be made in conformity with applicable
Securities and Exchange Commission rules, taking such
securities at the same value employed in determining net asset
value and selecting the securities in a manner the Directors
determine to be fair and equitable.
The Corporation has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 of
the Investment Company Act of 1940 under which the Corporation
is obligated to redeem Shares for any one shareholder in cash
only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net
asset value during any 90-day period.
TAX STATUS
THE FUND'S TAX STATUS
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to
meet the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, as amended, applicable to regulated investment
companies and to receive the special tax treatment afforded to
such companies. To qualify for this treatment, the Fund must,
among other requirements:
derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends,
interest, and gains from the sale of securities;
derive less than 30% of its gross income from the sale of
securities held less than three months;
invest in securities within certain statutory limits; and
distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its net
income earned during the year.
However, the Fund may invest in the stock of certain foreign
corporations which would constitute a Passive Foreign
Investment Company (PFIC). Federal income taxes may be
imposed on the Fund upon disposition of PFIC investments.
FOREIGN TAXES
Investment income on certain foreign securities in which the
Fund may invest may be subject to foreign withholding or other
taxes that could reduce the return on these securities. Tax
treaties between the United States and foreign countries,
however, may reduce or eliminate the amount of foreign taxes
to which the Fund would be subject.
SHAREHOLDERS' TAX STATUS
Shareholders are subject to federal income tax on dividends
and capital gains received as cash or additional Shares. The
Fund's dividends, and any short-term capital gains, are
taxable as ordinary income.
CAPITAL GAINS
Shareholders will pay federal tax at capital gains rates on
long-term capital gains distributed to them regardless of
how long they have held the Fund Shares.
TOTAL RETURN
The Fund's average annual total returns for the fiscal year
ended November 30, 1993, and prior to the creation of separate
classes of shares, for the five-year period ended November 30,
1993, and for the period from August 17, 1984 (effective date
of the Fund's registration statement) to November 30, 1993
were 13.22%, 3.65%, 14.44%, respectively.
The average annual total return for both classes of Shares of
the Fund is the average compounded rate of return for a given
period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the
ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending
redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of
Shares owned at the end of the period by the net asset value
per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares
owned at the end of the period is based on the number of
Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000,
less any applicable sales load on Class A Shares only,
adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming
the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
Any applicable contingent deferred sales charge is deducted
from the ending value of the investment based on the lesser of
the original purchase price or the net asset value of Shares
redeemed. Occasionally, total return which does not reflect
the effect of the sales load may be quoted in advertising.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
The performance of both classes of Shares of the Fund depends
upon such variables as:
portfolio quality;
average portfolio maturity;
type of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
changes in interest rates on money market instruments;
changes in the Fund's or either class of Shares' expenses;
and
various other factors.
Either class of Shares' performance fluctuates on a daily
basis largely because net earnings and offering price per
Share fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price
per Share are factors in the computation of total return.
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to
obtain a more complete view of the Fund's or either class of
Shares' performance. When comparing performance, investors
should consider all relevant factors such as the composition
of any indices used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio
compositions of other funds, and methods used to value
portfolio securities and compute net asset value. The
financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in
advertising may include:
LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES, INC., for example, makes
comparative calculations for one month, three month, one year,
and five year periods which assume the reinvestment of all
capital gains distributions and income dividends.
EUROPE, AUSTRALIA, AND FAR EAST (EAFE) is a market
capitalization weighted foreign securities index, which is
widely used to measure the performance of European,
Australian, New Zealand and Far Eastern stock markets. The
index covers approximately 1,020 companies drawn from 18
countries in the above regions. The index values its
securities daily in both U.S. dollars and local currency and
calculates total returns monthly. EAFE U.S. dollar total
return is a net dividend figure less Luxembourg withholding
tax. The EAFE is monitored by Capital International, S.A.,
Geneva, Switzerland.
STANDARD & POOR'S DAILY STOCK PRICE INDEX OF 500 COMMON
STOCKS, a composite index of common stocks in industry,
transportation, and financial and public utility companies,
can be used to compare to the total returns of funds whose
portfolios are invested primarily in common stocks. In
addition, the Standard & Poor's index assumes reinvestments of
all dividends paid by stocks listed on its index. Taxes due
on any of these distributions are not included, nor are
brokerage or other fees calculated in Standard & Poor's
figures.
MORNINGSTAR, INC., an independent rating service, is the
publisher of the bi-weekly MUTUAL FUND VALUES. MUTUAL FUND
VALUES rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all
types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum
rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks.
Advertisements and sales literature for both classes of Shares
may quote total returns which are calculated on
non-standardized base periods. These total returns also
represent the historic change in the value of an investment in
either class of Shares based on annual reinvestment of
dividends over a specified period of time.
Advertisments may quote performance information which does not
reflect the effect of the sales load.
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
(FORMERLY, FT SERIES, INC.)
CLASS A SHARES
PROSPECTUS
The Class A Shares of International Income Fund (the "Fund")
offered by this prospectus represent interests in the Fund,
which is a non-diversified investment portfolio in
International Series, Inc. (formerly, FT Series, Inc.) (the
"Corporation"), an open-end, management investment company (a
mutual fund).
The Fund's objective is to seek a high level of current
income in U.S. Dollars consistent with prudent investment
risk. The Fund has a secondary objective of capital
appreciation. The Fund will pursue these objectives by
investing in high-quality debt securities denominated
primarily in foreign currencies.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR
OBLIGATIONS OF ANY BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY
ANY BANK, AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY
OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES
INVESTMENT RISKS INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
This prospectus contains the information you should read and
know before you invest in Class A Shares of the Fund. Keep
this prospectus for future reference.
The Fund has also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Class A Shares and Class C Shares dated March
29, 1994, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
information contained in the Combined Statement of Additional
Information is incorporated by reference into this
prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined Statement
of Additional Information free of charge by calling
1-800-235-4669. To obtain other information or make inquiries
about the Fund, contact the Fund at the address at the
address listed on the back of this prospectus.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR
ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus dated March 29, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS A SHARES
GENERAL INFORMATION
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
Investment Objective
Investment Policies
Acceptable Investments
Foreign Government Securities
Temporary Investments
Repurchase Agreements
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Risk Considerations
Allocation
Duration
Foreign Securities
U.S. Government Policies
Currency Risks
Hedging Vehicles and Strategies
Hedging Vehicles
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Options
Futures
Hedging Strategies
Currency Hedging
Interest Rate Hedging
General
Non-Diversification
Portfolio Turnover
Investment Limitations
NET ASSET VALUE
INVESTING IN CLASS A SHARES
Share Purchases
Through a Financial Institution
Directly from the Distributor
By Wire
Minimum Investment Required
What Shares Cost
Dealer Concession
Subaccounting Services
Reducing the Sales Charge
Quantity Discounts and Accumulated Purchases
Letter of Intent
Reinvestment Privilege
Purchases with Proceeds from Redemptions
of Unaffiliated Mutual Fund Shares
Concurrent Purchases
Systematic Investment Program
Certificates and Confirmations
Dividends
Capital Gains
Retirement Plans
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Reduced Sales Charge
Requirements for Exchange
Tax Consequences
Making an Exchange
Telephone Instructions
REDEEMING CLASS A SHARES
Through a Financial Institution
Directly from the Fund
By Telephone
By Mail
Signatures
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Redemption Before Purchase Instruments Clear
Systematic Withdrawal Program
Accounts with Low Balances
Redemption in Kind
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
Management of the Corporation
Board of Directors
Officers and Directors
Investment Adviser
Advisory Fees
Adviser's Background
Sub-Adviser
Sub-Advisory Fees
Sub-Adviser's Background
Distribution of Class A Shares
Distribution Plan
Other Payments to Financial Institutions
Administration of the Fund
Administrative Services
Shareholder Services Plan
Custodian
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Legal Counsel
Independent Public Accountants
Brokerage Transactions
Expenses of the Fund and Class A Shares
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Voting Rights
TAX INFORMATION
Federal Income Tax
Pennsylvania Corporate and
Personal Property Taxes
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS C SHARES
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ADDRESSES
Inside Back Cover
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
CLASS A SHARES
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering
price).............................................
4.50%
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering
price).............................................
None
Deferred Sales Load (as a percentage of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds as applicable)(1)...
0.00%
Redemption Fees (as a percentage of amount
redeemed, if applicable)
............................................................
None
Exchange
Fee.............................................................
..................... None
ANNUAL CLASS A SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waiver)
(2).......................................... ___%
12b-1 Fee(after waiver)
(3).............................................................
___%
Total Other
Expenses........................................................
............. ___%
Shareholder Services Fee
(4..)......................................... ___%
Total Class A Shares Operating Expenses (5)....
___%
(1) A contingent deferred sales load of 0.50 % applies only to
Class A Shares purchased with proceeds from redemptions of
shares of an unaffiliated mutual fund in which a sales load
has been paid and which are redeemed within one year of
purchase. For a more complete description, see "Redeeming
Class A Shares."
(2) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the
voluntary waiver of a portion of the management fee. The
maximum management fee is 0.75%.
(3) The maximum 12b-1 fee is 0.25%.
(4) The maximum Shareholder Services Fee is 0.25%.
(5) The Total Class A Shares Operating Expenses in the table
above are based on expenses expected during the fiscal year
ending November 30, 1994. The Total Class A Shares Operating
Expenses were ___% for the fiscal year ended November 30,
1993, and would have been ___% absent the voluntary waiver of
a portion of the management fee.
THE PURPOSE OF THIS TABLE IS TO ASSIST AN INVESTOR IN
UNDERSTANDING THE VARIOUS COSTS AND EXPENSES THAT A SHAREHOLDER
OF CLASS A SHARES OF THE FUND WILL BEAR, EITHER DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY. FOR MORE COMPLETE DESCRIPTIONS OF THE VARIOUS COSTS
AND EXPENSES, SEE "INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION" AND
"INVESTING IN CLASS A SHARES." WIRE-TRANSFERRED REDEMPTIONS OF
LESS THAN $5,000 MAY BE SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL FEES.
LONG TERM SHAREHOLDERS MAY PAY MORE THAN THE ECONOMIC
EQUIVALENT OF THE MAXIMUM FRONT-END SALES CHARGES PERMITTED
UNDER THE RULES OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES
DEALERS, INC.
EXAMPLE 1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
You would pay the
following expenses on
a $1,000 investment
assuming (1) 5% annual
return and (2) redemption
at the end of each time
period....................... $ $ $
$
EXAMPLE 1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
You would pay the
following expenses on
the same investment,
assuming no sales load
when purchasing shares
of the Fund with the
proceeds from the
redemption of unaffiliated
mutual fund shares and
the imposition of a
contingent deferred sales
charge under the
circumstances described in
footnote (1) above.... $ $ $ $
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION
OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example
relates only to Class A Shares of the Fund. The Fund also
offers another class of shares called Class C Shares. Class A
Shares and Class C Shares are subject to certain of the same
expenses; however, Class C Shares are subject to a 12b-1 fee of
0.75% and a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% but are
not subject to a sales load. See "Other Classes of Shares."
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Corporation was established as FT International Trust, a
Massachusetts business trust on March 9, 1984, and
reorganized as a corporation under the laws of the state of
Maryland on February 11, 1991. At a special meeting of
shareholders held on March 15, 1994, the shareholders of the
Corporation approved an amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation to change the name of the Corporation to
International Series, Inc. The Corporation's address is
Liberty Center, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The Articles of Incorporation
permit the Corporation to offer separate series of shares
representing interests in separate portfolios of securities.
The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in separate
classes. With respect to this Fund, as of the date of this
prospectus, the Board of Directors ("Directors") has
established two classes of shares, known as Class A Shares
and Class C Shares. This prospectus relates only to Class A
Shares ("Shares ") of the Corporation's portfolio known as
International Income Fund.
Shares of the Fund are designed for investors who wish to
spread their investments beyond the United States and who are
prepared to accept the particular risks associated with these
investments. It is not intended to provide a complete
investment program for an investor. A minimum initial
investment of $500 is required, unless the investment is in a
retirement account, in which case the minimum investment is
$50.
In general, Shares are sold at net asset value plus an
applicable sales charge and are redeemed at net asset value.
However, a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") may be
imposed on certain Shares. For a more complete description,
see "Redeeming Class A Shares."
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
CLASS A SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1993 1992 1991**
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $ 10.47 $ 10.84 $ 10.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.88 0.62 0.25
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 1.40 (0.20) 0.75
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
Total from investment operations 2.28 0.42 1.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (0.75) (0.71) (0.16)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions to shareholders from net realized gain on investment transactions (0.14) (0.03) --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions in excess of net investment income -- (0.05)(b) --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS (0.89) (0.79) (0.16)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $ 11.86 $ 10.47 $ 10.84
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
TOTAL RETURN* 22.95% 3.82% 10.07%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 1.25% 0.99% 0.32%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 7.71% 5.83% 7.54%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursements (c) 0.27% 0.62% 1.18%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) 220,602 86,937 23,465
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate*** 189% 314% 35%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period June 4, 1991 (date of initial public
investment) to November 30, 1991.
*** Represents portfolio turnover for the entire fund.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) Distributions in excess of net investment income for the year ended
November 30, 1992 were a result of certain book and tax timing differences.
These distributions do not represent a return of capital for federal income
tax purposes.
(c) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 5).
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
The Fund's current net asset value and offering price can be
found in the mutual funds section of local newspapers under
"Liberty Family Funds."
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
This Fund is a member of a family of mutual funds,
collectively known as the Liberty Family of Funds. The other
funds in the Liberty Family of Funds are:
American Leaders Fund, Inc., providing growth of capital
and income through high quality stocks;
Capital Growth Fund, providing appreciation of capital
primarily through equity securities;
Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc., providing
current income through long-term U.S. government
securities;
International Equity Fund, providing long-term capital
growth and income through international securities;
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc., providing above-average
income and capital appreciation through income producing
equity securities;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc., providing high current
income through high-yielding, lower-rated, corporate bonds;
Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc., providing a high
level of current income exempt from federal regular income
tax through municipal bonds;
Liberty U.S. Government Money Market Trust, providing
current income consistent with stability of principal
through high-quality U.S. government securities;
Liberty Utility Fund, Inc., providing current income and
long-term growth of income, primarily through electric,
gas, and communication utilities;
Stock and Bond Fund, Inc. (Class C Shares), providing
relative safety of capital with the possibility of
long-term growth of capital and income through equity
securities, convertible securities, debt securities, and
short-term obligations; and
Tax-Free Instruments Trust, providing current income
consistent with stability of principal and exempt from
federal income tax, through high-quality, short-term
municipal securities.
Prospectuses for these funds are available by writing to
Federated Securities Corp.
Each of the funds may also invest in certain other types of
securities as described in each fund's prospectus.
The Liberty Family of Funds provides flexibility and
diversification for an investor's long-term investment
planning. It enables an investor to meet the challenges of
changing market conditions by offering convenient exchange
privileges which give access to various investment vehicles
and by providing the investment services of proven,
professional investment advisers.
Shareholders of Class A Shares participating in the Liberty
Account are designated as Liberty Life Members. Liberty Life
Members are exempt from sales charges on future purchases in
and exchanges between the Class A Shares of any funds in the
Liberty Family of Funds, as long as they maintain a $500
balance in one of the Liberty Funds.
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
The Fund is also a member of the Liberty Family Retirement
Program ("Program"), an integrated program of investment
options, plan recordkeeping, and consultation services for
401(k) and other participant-directed benefit and savings
plans. Under the Program, employers or plan trustees may
select a group of investment options to be offered in a plan
which also uses the Program for recordkeeping and
administrative services. Additional fees are charged to the
plan for these services. As part of the Program, exchanges
may readily be made between investment options selected by
the employer or a plan trustee.
The other funds participating in the Liberty Family
Retirement Program are: American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Capital
Growth Fund; Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.;
International Equity Fund; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Utility Fund,
Inc.; Prime Cash Series; and Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund's objective is to seek a high level of current
income in U.S. Dollars consistent with prudent investment
risk. The Fund has a secondary investment objective of
capital appreciation. The investment objectives cannot be
changed without the approval of the shareholders. The Fund
will pursue these objectives by investing in high-quality
debt securities denominated primarily in foreign currencies.
While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
investment objectives, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus. Unless
indicated otherwise, the investment policies of the Fund may
be changed by the Directors without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
the policies becomes effective.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS. The Fund will invest primarily in
high-quality debt securities denominated in the currencies of
the nations that are members of the Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development. These nations include, but are
not limited to, the following: Australia, Austria, Belgium,
Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New
Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the
United Kingdom, and the United States. The Fund will invest
at least 65%, and under normal market conditions
substantially all of its total assets in high-quality debt
securities denominated in foreign currencies of issuers
located in at least three countries outside of the United
States. Additionally, investments may be made in securities
denominated in the European Currency Unit (the "ECU"), a
multinational currency unit which represents specified
amounts of the currencies of certain member states of the
European Economic Community.
The high-quality debt securities in which the Fund will
invest will possess a minimum credit rating of A as assigned
by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or A by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), or, if unrated, will be
judged by the Fund's investment adviser or sub-adviser to be
of comparable quality. Because the average quality of the
Fund's portfolio investments should remain constantly between
A and AAA, the Fund will seek to avoid the adverse
consequences that may arise for some debt securities in
difficult economic circumstances. Downgraded securities will
be evaluated on a case by case basis by the adviser. The
adviser will determine whether or not the security continues
to be an acceptable investment. If not, the security will be
sold.
The Fund's portfolio of debt securities will be comprised
mainly of foreign government, foreign governmental agency or
supranational institution bonds. In addition, the Fund will
also invest in high quality debt securities issued by
corporations in the currencies specified above and subject to
the credit limitations listed above. No more than 25% of the
Fund's total assets will be invested in the securities of
issuers located in any one country. The Fund will also
invest in both exchange traded and over-the-counter options,
subject to the limitations outlined in this prospectus.
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. The foreign government
securities in which the Fund may invest generally consist
of obligations supported by national, state or provincial
governments or similar political subdivisions. Foreign
government securities also include debt obligations of
supranational entities, which include international
organizations designed or supported by governmental
entities to promote economic reconstruction or development,
international banking institutions and related government
agencies. Examples include the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank), the
European Coal and Steel Community, the Asian Development
Bank and the InterAmerican Development Bank.
Foreign government securities also include debt securities
of "quasi-governmental agencies". Debt securities of
quasi-governmental agencies are either debt securities
issued by entities which are owned by a national, state or
equivalent government or are obligations of a political
unit that are not backed by the national government's full
faith and credit and general taxing powers. Further,
foreign government securities include mortgage-related
securities issued or guaranteed by national, state or
provincial governmental instrumentalities, including
quasi-governmental agencies.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. Up to 10% of the Fund's total
assets may be invested at any one time in cash deposits or
in certificates of deposit issued by banks of high credit
quality, or in commercial paper with an A1/P1 rating
assigned by S&P or Moody's, or in repurchase agreements.
At the discretion of the investment adviser, these
instruments may be denominated in foreign currencies or
U.S. Dollars.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Repurchase agreements are
arrangements in which banks, broker/dealers, and other
recognized financial institutions sell securities to the
Fund and agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a
mutually agreed upon time and price. To the extent that
the original seller does not repurchase the securities from
the Fund, the Fund could receive less than the repurchase
price on any sale of such securities.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery
basis. These transactions are arrangements in which the Fund
purchases securities with payment and delivery scheduled for
a future time. The Fund engages in when-issued and delayed
delivery transactions only for the purpose of acquiring
portfolio securities consistent with the Fund's investment
objective and policies, not for investment leverage. These
transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an
advantageous price and yield for the Fund. Settlement dates
may be a month or more after entering into these
transactions, and the market values of the securities may
vary from the purchase price. In when-issued and delayed
delivery transactions, the Fund relies on the seller to
complete the transaction. The seller's failure to complete
the transaction may cause the Fund to miss a price or yield
considered to be advantageous.
No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction
costs, are incurred. However, assets of the Fund sufficient
to make payment for the securities to be purchased are
segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date and are
maintained until the transaction is settled.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate
additional income, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities
on a short-term or long-term basis up to one-third the value
of its total assets to broker/dealers, banks, or other
institutional borrowers of securities. The Fund will only
enter into loan arrangements with broker/dealers, banks, or
other institutions which the adviser has determined are
creditworthy under guidelines established by the Board of
Directors and will receive collateral in the form of cash or
U.S. government securities equal to at least 100% of the
value of the securities loaned.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS. Investing in foreign securities carries
substantial risks in addition to those associated with
investments in domestic securities. In an attempt to reduce
some of these risks, the Fund will attempt to distribute its
investments broadly among foreign countries. The debt
securities of at least three different foreign countries will
always be represented.
ALLOCATION. The allocation of the Fund's assets in a
particular market and currency will be based on a
fundamental assessment of the economic strength of each
relevant country combined with considerations of credit
quality and currency and interest rate trends. These
factors are reviewed on a regular basis in order to derive
specific interest rate and currency forecasts, which are
quantified in terms of total return. The investment
adviser will vary the market and currency allocation of the
Fund seeking to achieve an optimal mix of investments to
achieve the investment objectives of the Fund.
DURATION. There will be no limit on the duration of any
one individual issue purchased by the Fund, except that the
purchase of an issue that has no final maturity date shall
not be permitted. The weighted average duration of the
Fund shall not exceed ten years and shall not be less than
one year, but will normally fall within a range of three to
seven years. The adviser regards that range as being
consistent with a prudent attitude towards risk. Shifts
outside this range would be made only under unusual
circumstances.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. Investments in foreign securities
involve special risks that differ from those associated
with investments in domestic securities. The risks
associated with investments in foreign securities relate to
political and economic developments abroad, as well as
those that result from the differences between the
regulation of domestic securities and issuers and foreign
securities and issuers. These risks may include, but are
not limited to, expropriation, confiscatory taxation,
currency fluctuations, withholding taxes on interest,
limitations on the use or transfer of Fund assets,
political or social instability and adverse diplomatic
developments. It may also be more difficult to enforce
contractual obligations or obtain court judgments abroad
than would be the case in the United States because of
differences in the legal systems. Moreover, individual
foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from
the domestic economy in such respects as growth of gross
national product, the rate of inflation, capital
reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
Additional differences exist between investing in foreign
and domestic securities. Examples of such differences
include:
less publicly available information about foreign issuers;
credit risks associated with certain foreign governments;
the lack of uniform financial accounting standards
applicable to foreign issuers;
less readily available market quotations on foreign
issues;
the likelihood that securities of foreign issuers may be
less liquid or more volatile;
generally higher foreign brokerage commissions; and
unreliable mail service between countries.
U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICIES. In the past, U.S. government
policies have discouraged or restricted certain investments
abroad by investors such as the Fund. Investors are
advised that when such policies are instituted, the Fund
will abide by them.
CURRENCY RISKS. Because the majority of the debt
securities purchased by the Fund are denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. Dollar, changes in foreign
currency exchange rates will affect the Fund's net asset
value; the value of interest earned; gains and losses
realized on the sale of securities; and net investment
income and capital gain, if any, to be distributed to
shareholders by the Fund. If the value of a foreign
currency rises against the U.S. Dollar, the value of the
Fund assets denominated in that currency will increase;
correspondingly, if the value of a foreign currency
declines against the U.S. Dollar, the value of Fund assets
denominated in that currency will decrease. Under the U.S.
tax code the Fund is required to separately account for the
foreign currency component of gains or losses, which will
usually be viewed under the U.S. tax code as items of
ordinary and distributable income or loss, thus affecting
the Fund's distributable income.
The exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and foreign
currencies are a function of such factors as supply and
demand in the currency exchange markets, international
balances of payments, governmental interpretation,
speculation and other economic and political conditions.
Although the Fund values its assets daily in U.S. Dollars,
the Fund will not convert its holdings of foreign
currencies to U.S. Dollars daily. When the Fund converts
its holdings to another currency, it may incur conversion
costs. Foreign exchange dealers may realize a profit on
the difference between the price at which they buy and sell
currencies.
The Fund will engage in foreign currency exchange
transactions in connection with its investments in foreign
securities. The Fund will conduct its foreign currency
exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e. cash) basis at
the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange
market, or through forward contracts to purchase or sell
foreign currencies.
The adviser believes that active management of currency
risks through a variety of hedging vehicles and strategies
can considerably limit the risk of capital loss through
movements in the foreign exchange markets, such as those
described above. The adviser will not engage in hedging
for speculative purposes.
HEDGING VEHICLES AND STRATEGIES
HEDGING VEHICLES. The Fund may use the following hedging
vehicles in an attempt to manage currency and interest rate
risks:
forward foreign currency exchange contracts
options contracts
futures contracts
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. A forward
foreign currency exchange contract involves an obligation
to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date,
which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the
contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the
time of the contract. These contracts are traded directly
between currency traders (usually large commercial banks)
and their customers. When the Fund enters into a contract
for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a
foreign currency, it may want to establish the U.S. Dollar
cost or proceeds, as the case may be. By entering into a
forward contract in U.S. Dollars for the purchase or sale
of the amount of foreign currency involved in an underlying
security transaction, the Fund is able to protect itself
against a possible loss between trade and settlement dates
resulting from an adverse change in the relationship
between the U.S. Dollar and such foreign currency.
However, this tends to limit potential gains which might
result from a positive change in such currency
relationships.
There is no limitation as to the percentage of the Fund's
assets that may be committed under forward foreign currency
exchange contracts. The Fund does not enter into such
forward contracts or maintain a net exposure in such
contracts where the Fund would be obligated to deliver an
amount of foreign currency in excess of the value of the
Fund's portfolio securities or other assets denominated in
that currency or, in the case of a "cross-hedge" (see
"Hedging Strategies" below), denominated in a currency or
currencies that the Fund's adviser believes will reflect a
high degree of correlation with the currency with regard to
price movements. The Fund generally does not enter into a
forward foreign currency exchange contract with a term
longer than one year.
OPTIONS. The Fund may deal in options on foreign
currencies, foreign currency futures, securities, and
securities indices, which options may be listed for trading
on a national securities exchange or traded
over-the-counter. The Fund may write covered call options
and secured put options on up to 25% of its net assets and
may purchase put and call options provided that no more
than 5% of the fair market value of its net assets may be
invested in premiums on such options.
A call option gives the purchaser the right to buy, and the
writer the obligation to sell, the underlying currency,
security or other asset at the exercise price during the
option period. A put option gives the purchaser the right
to sell, and the writer the obligation to buy, the
underlying currency, security or other asset at the
exercise price during the option period. The writer of a
covered call owns assets that are acceptable for escrow and
the writer of a secured put invests an amount not less than
the exercise price in eligible assets to the extent that it
is obligated as a writer. If a call written by the Fund is
exercised, the Fund forgoes any possible profit from an
increase in the market price of the underlying asset over
the exercise price plus the premium received. In writing
puts, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to take
delivery of the underlying asset at a disadvantageous
price.
Over-the-counter options ("OTC options") differ from
exchange traded options in several respects. They are
transacted directly with dealers and not with a clearing
corporation, and there is a risk of non-performance by the
dealer as a result of the insolvency of such dealer or
otherwise, in which event the Fund may experience material
losses. However, in writing options the premium is paid in
advance by the dealer. OTC options, which may not be
continuously liquid, are available for a greater variety
of assets, and a wider range of expiration dates and
exercise prices, than are exchange traded options.
FUTURES. Futures contracts are contracts that obligate the
long or short holder to take or make delivery of a
specified quantity of an asset, such as a currency, a
security, or the cash value of a securities index at a
specified future date at a specified price. The Fund may
engage in futures transactions, but will not participate in
futures contracts if the sum of its initial margin deposits
on open contracts will exceed 5% of the fair market value
of the Fund's net assets.
HEDGING STRATEGIES
CURRENCY HEDGING. When the Fund's investment adviser
believes that the currency of a particular foreign country
may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. Dollar,
it may enter into a forward contract to sell an amount of
that foreign currency for a fixed U.S. Dollar amount
approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's
portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency
(i.e., "hedge"). The Fund may, as an alternative, enter
into a forward contract to sell a different foreign
currency for a fixed U.S. Dollar amount where the Fund's
investment adviser believes that the U.S. Dollar value of
the currency to be sold pursuant to the forward contract
will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. Dollar
value of the currency in which portfolio securities of the
Fund are denominated (i.e., "cross-hedge"). A cross hedge
can be achieved not only by using a "proxy" currency in
which Fund securities are denominated, but also by using
the generally higher yielding Canadian Dollar as a "proxy"
currency for the U.S. Dollar. This strategy may be
beneficial because the level of divergence in the exchange
rates of the two currencies has historically tended to be
relatively small.
For example, the Fund may invest in securities denominated
in a Western European currency, such as the French Franc,
and seek to hedge against the effect of an increase in the
value of the U.S. Dollar against that currency by entering
into a forward foreign currency exchange contract to sell
the lower yielding German Mark, which has historically had
price movements that tend to correlate closely with those
of the French Franc, thereby creating a hedge similar to
the simple Dollar/Franc hedge, but at a possibly lower
cost. In addition, the Fund might arrange to sell those
Marks against Canadian Dollars in an effort to minimize
hedging costs.
INTEREST RATE HEDGING. The Fund may engage in futures
transactions and may use options in an attempt to hedge
against the effects of fluctuations in interest rates and
other market conditions. For example if the Fund owned
long-term bonds and interest rates were expected to rise,
it could sell futures contracts or the cash value of a
securities index. If interest rates did increase, the
value of the bonds in the Fund would decline, but this
decline would be offset in whole or in part by an increase
in the value of the Fund's futures contracts or the cash
value of the securities index.
If, on the other hand, long-term interest rates were
expected to decline, the Fund could hold short-term debt
securities and benefit from the income earned by holding
such securities, while at the same time the Fund could
purchase futures contracts on long-term bonds or the cash
value of a securities index. Thus, the Fund could take
advantage of the anticipated rise in the value of long-term
bonds without actually buying them. The futures contracts
and short-term debt securities could then be liquidated and
the cash proceeds used to buy long-term bonds.
GENERAL. The Fund might not employ any of the techniques
or strategies described above, and there can be no
assurance that any technique or strategy (or combination
thereof) used will succeed. The use of these techniques
and strategies involves certain risks, including:
dependence on the investment adviser's ability to predict
movements in the prices of assets being hedged or movements
in interest rates and currency markets;
imperfect correlation between the hedging instruments and
the securities or currencies being hedged;
the fact that skills needed to use these instruments are
different from those needed to select the Fund's
securities;
the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any
particular instrument at any particular time;
possible impediments to effective portfolio management or
the ability to meet redemption requests or other short-term
obligations because of the percentage of the Fund's assets
segregated to cover its obligations; and
the possible need to defer closing out hedged positions to
avoid adverse tax consequences.
New futures contracts, options thereon and other financial
products and risk management techniques continue to be
developed. The Fund may use these investments and techniques
to the extent consistent with its investment objectives and
regulatory and federal tax considerations.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION. The Fund is a non-diversified
investment portfolio. As such, there is no limit on the
percentage of assets which can be invested in any single
issuer. An investment in the Fund, therefore, will entail
greater risk than would exist in a diversified portfolio of
securities because the higher percentage of investments among
fewer issuers may result in greater fluctuation in the total
market value of the Fund's portfolio. Any economic,
political, or regulatory developments affecting the value of
the securities in the Fund's portfolio will have a greater
impact on the total value of the portfolio than would be the
case if the portfolio were diversified among more issuers.
The Fund intends to comply with Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code. This undertaking requires that at the end of
each quarter of the taxable year, with regard to at least 50%
of the Fund's total assets, no more than 5% of its total
assets are invested in the securities of a single issuer;
beyond that, no more than 25% of its total assets are
invested in the securities of a single issuer.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. Although the Fund does not intend to
invest for the purpose of seeking short-term profits,
securities in its portfolio will be sold whenever the Fund's
investment adviser believes it is appropriate to do so in
light of the Fund's investment objective, without regard to
the length of time a particular security may have been held.
The adviser to the Fund does not anticipate that portfolio
turnover will result in adverse tax consequences.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
The Fund will not:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase
agreements (arrangements in which the Fund sells a
portfolio instrument for a percentage of its cash value
with an agreement to buy it back on a set date) or pledge
securities except, under certain circumstances, the Fund
may borrow up to one-third of the value of its total assets
and pledge up to 15% of the value of those assets to secure
such borrowings.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The following limitations, however,
may be changed by the Directors without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material changes in
these limitations become effective.
The Fund will not:
invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of
issuers that have records of less than three years of
continuous operations;
invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in
restricted or other securities determined by the Board of
Directors not to be liquid, including repurchase agreements
with maturities longer than seven days after notice and
certain OTC options; or
sell securities short except under strict limitations.
NET ASSET VALUE
The Fund's net asset value per Share fluctuates. The net
asset value for Shares is determined by adding the interest
of the Class A Shares in the market value of all securities
and other assets of the Fund, subtracting the interest of the
Class A Shares in the liabilities of the Fund and those
attributable to the Class A Shares, and dividing the
remainder by the number of the Class A Shares outstanding.
The net asset value for Class A Shares may differ from that
of Class C Shares due to the variance in daily net income
realized by each class. Such variance will reflect only
accrued net income to which the shareholders of a particular
class are entitled.
INVESTING IN CLASS A SHARES
SHARE PURCHASES
Shares are sold on days on which the New York Stock Exchange
is open. Shares may be purchased through a financial
institution which has a sales agreement with the distributor
or directly from the distributor, Federated Securities Corp.,
once an account has been established. In connection with the
sale of Shares, Federated Securities Corp. may from time to
time offer certain items of nominal value to any shareholder
or investor. The Fund reserves the right to reject any
purchase request.
Participants in plans under the Liberty Family Retirement
Program shall purchase Shares in accordance with the
requirements of their respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION. An investor may call his
financial institution (such as a bank or an investment
dealer) to place an order to purchase Shares. Orders through
a financial institution are considered received when the Fund
is notified of the purchase order. It is the financial
institution's responsibility to transmit orders promptly.
Purchase orders through a registered broker/ dealer must be
received by the broker before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) and
must be transmitted by the broker to the Fund before 5:00
P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be purchased at
that day's price. Purchase orders through other financial
institutions must be received by the financial institution
and transmitted to the Fund before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
in order for Shares to be purchased at that day's price.
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an
order to purchase Shares directly from the distributor once
an account has been established. To do so:
complete and sign the new account form available from the
Fund;
enclose a check made payable to International Income Fund -
Class A Shares; and
mail both to International Income Fund, P.O. Box 8604,
Boston, MA 02266-8604.
Orders by mail are considered received after payment by check
is converted by the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank
and Trust Company ("State Street Bank"), into federal funds.
This is generally the next business day after State Street
Bank receives the check.
BY WIRE. To purchase Shares directly from the distributor by
wire, call the Fund. All information needed will be taken
over the telephone, and the order is considered received when
the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank, receives
payment by wire. Federal funds should be wired as follows:
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts;
Attention: Mutual Fund Servicing Division; For Credit to:
International Income Fund - Class A Shares; Fund Number (this
number can be found on the account statement or by contacting
the Fund); Group Number or Order Number; Nominee or
Institution Name; ABA Number 011000028. Shares cannot be
purchased by wire on Columbus Day, Veterans' Day, or Martin
Luther King Day.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
The minimum initial investment in Shares is $500 unless the
investment is in a retirement plan, in which case the minimum
initial investment is $50. Subsequent investments must be in
amounts of at least $100, except for retirement plans, which
must be in amounts of at least $50. (Other minimum
investment requirements may apply to investments through the
Liberty Family Retirement Program.)
WHAT SHARES COST
Shares are sold at their net asset value next determined
after an order is received, plus a sales charge as follows:
SALES CHARGE SALES CHARGE
AS A AS A
PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE
OF PUBLIC OF NET
OFFERING AMOUNT
AMOUNT OF TRANSACTION PRICE INVESTED
Less than $100,000 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 but less than $250,000 3.75% 3.90%
$250,000 but less than $500,000 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 but less than $750,000 2.00% 2.04%
$750,000 but less than $1 million 1.00% 1.01%
$1 million or more 0.00% 0.00%
The net asset value is determined at 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
or at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, Monday
through Friday, except on: (i) days on which there are not
sufficient changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio
securities that its net asset value might be materially
affected; (ii) days during which no Shares are tendered for
redemption and no orders to purchase Shares are received; or
(iii) the following holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents'
Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
Shareholders designated as Liberty Life Members are exempt
from sales charges.
No sales charge is imposed for Shares purchased through bank
trust departments or investment advisers registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. In addition, certain
institutions such as insurance companies and certain
associations are exempt from the sales charge for purchases
of Shares. However, investors who purchase Shares through a
trust department or investment adviser may be charged an
additional service fee by that institution.
Shareholders of record in the Fund on September 30, 1989, may
purchase additional Shares at net asset value, without a
sales charge, except that a sales charge will be imposed when
the Shares are acquired in exchange for shares of another
fund in the Liberty Family of Funds.
No sales charge is imposed on purchases made by qualified
retirement plans with over $1 million invested in funds
available in the Liberty Family Retirement Program.
DEALER CONCESSION. For sales of Shares, a dealer will
normally receive up to 90% of the applicable sales charge.
Any portion of the sales charge which is not paid to a dealer
will be retained by the distributor. However, the
distributor, in its sole discretion, may uniformly offer to
pay all dealers selling Shares additional amounts, all or a
portion of which may be paid from the sales charge it
normally retains or any other source available to it. Such
additional payments, if accepted by the dealer, may be in the
form of cash or promotional incentives, and will be
predicated upon the amount of Shares or of the Liberty Family
of Funds sold by the dealer.
The sales charge for Shares sold other than through
registered broker/dealers will be retained by Federated
Securities Corp. Federated Securities Corp. may pay fees to
banks out of the sales charge in exchange for sales and/or
administrative services performed on behalf of the bank's
customers in connection with the initiation of customer
accounts and purchases of Shares.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts.
However, certain institutions may wish to use the transfer
agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal
recordkeeping requirements. Institutions holding Shares in a
fiduciary, agency, custodial, or similar capacity may charge
or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition
to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge
fees for other services provided which may be related to the
ownership of Shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be
read together with any agreement between the customer and the
institution with regard to the services provided, the fees
charged for those services and any restrictions and
limitations imposed.
REDUCING THE SALES CHARGE
The sales charge can be reduced on the purchase of Shares
through:
quantity discounts and accumulated purchases;
signing a 13-month letter of intent;
using the reinvestment privilege;
purchases with proceeds from redemptions of unaffiliated
mutual fund shares; or
concurrent purchases.
QUANTITY DISCOUNTS AND ACCUMULATED PURCHASES. As shown in
the table above, larger purchases reduce the sales charge
paid. The Fund will combine purchases of Shares made on the
same day by the investor, the investor's spouse, and the
investor's children under age 21 when it calculates the sales
charge. In addition, the sales charge, if applicable, is
reduced for purchases made at one time by a trustee or
fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary
account.
If an additional purchase of Shares is made, the Fund will
consider the previous purchases still invested in the Fund.
For example, if a shareholder already owns Shares having a
current value at the public offering price of $90,000 and he
purchases $10,000 more at the current public offering price,
the sales charge on the additional purchase according to the
schedule now in effect would be 3.75%, not 4.50%.
To receive the sales charge reduction, Federated Securities
Corp. must be notified by the shareholder in writing or by
his financial institution at the time the purchase is made
that Shares are already owned or that purchases are being
combined. The Fund will reduce the sales charge after it
confirms the purchases.
LETTER OF INTENT. If a shareholder intends to purchase at
least $100,000 of shares in the funds in the Liberty Family
of Funds over the next 13 months, the sales charge may be
reduced by signing a letter of intent to that effect. This
letter of intent includes a provision for a sales charge
adjustment depending on the amount actually purchased within
the 13-month period and a provision for the custodian to hold
4.50% of the total amount intended to be purchased in escrow
(in Shares) until such purchase is completed.
The 4.50% held in escrow will be applied to the shareholder's
account at the end of the 13-month period unless the amount
specified in the letter of intent is not purchased. In this
event, an appropriate number of escrowed Shares may be
redeemed in order to realize the difference in the sales
charge.
This letter of intent will not obligate the shareholder to
purchase Shares, but if he does, each purchase during the
period will be at the sales charge applicable to the total
amount intended to be purchased. This letter may be dated as
of a prior date to include any purchases made within the past
90 days toward the dollar fulfillment of the letter if
intent. Prior trade prices will not be adjusted.
REINVESTMENT PRIVILEGE. If Shares in the Fund have been
redeemed, the shareholder has a one-time right, within 120
days, to reinvest the redemption proceeds at the
next-determined net asset value without any sales charge.
Federated Securities Corp. must be notified by the
shareholder in writing or by his financial institution of the
reinvestment in order to eliminate a sales charge. If the
shareholder redeems his Shares in the Fund, there may be tax
consequences.
PURCHASES WITH PROCEEDS FROM REDEMPTIONS OF UNAFFILIATED
MUTUAL FUND SHARES. Investors may purchase Shares at net
asset value, without a sales charge, with the proceeds from
the redemption of shares of a mutual fund which was sold with
a sales charge or commission and was not distributed by
Federated Securities Corp. (This does not include shares
which were or would be subject to a contingent deferred sales
charge upon redemption.) The purchase must be made within 60
days of the redemption, and Federated Securities Corp. must
be notified by the investor in writing or by his financial
institution at the time the purchase is made. Federated
Securities Corp. will offer to pay dealers an amount equal to
.50 of 1% of the net asset value of Shares purchased by their
client or customers in this manner.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES. For purposes of qualifying for a sales
charge reduction, a shareholder has the privilege of
combining concurrent purchases of two or more funds in the
Liberty Family of Funds, the purchase price of which includes
a sales charge. For example, if a shareholder concurrently
invested $30,000 in one of the other Liberty Funds with a
sales charge, and $70,000 in this Fund, the sales charge
would be reduced.
To receive this sales charge reduction, Federated Securities
Corp. must be notified by the shareholder in writing or by
his financial institution at the time the concurrent
purchases are made. The Fund will reduce the sales charge
after it confirms the purchases.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once a Fund account has been opened, shareholders may add to
their investment on a regular basis in a minimum amount of
$100. Under this program, funds may be automatically
withdrawn periodically from the shareholder's checking
account and invested in Shares at the net asset value next
determined after an order is received by the transfer agent,
plus the applicable sales charge. A shareholder may apply
for participation in this program through his financial
institution or directly through the Fund.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Fund, Federated Services Company
maintains a share account for each shareholder. Share
certificates are not issued unless requested in writing to
Federated Services Company.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase and redemption are
sent to each shareholder. Annual confirmations are sent to
report dividends paid during the year.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid quarterly to all shareholders
invested in the Fund on the record date. Dividends are
automatically reinvested in additional Shares on the payment
date, at the ex-dividend date net asset value without a sales
charge, unless shareholders request cash payments on the new
account form or by writing to the transfer agent. All
shareholders on the record date are entitled to the dividend.
If Shares are redeemed or exchanged prior to the record date,
or purchased after the record date, those Shares are not
entitled to that quarter's dividend.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by the Fund, if any, will be
distributed at least once every twelve months.
RETIREMENT PLANS
Shares of the Fund can be purchased as an investment for
retirement plans or for IRA accounts. For further details,
including prototype retirement plans, contact the Fund and
consult a tax adviser.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
In order to provide greater flexibility to Fund shareholders
whose investment objectives have changed, Class A
shareholders may exchange all or some of their Shares for
Class A Shares in other funds in the Liberty Family of Funds.
Shareholders of Class A Shares may also exchange into certain
other funds for which affiliates of Federated Investors serve
as investment adviser or principal underwriter ("Federated
Funds") which are sold with a sales charge different from
that of the Fund's or with no sales charge and which are
advised by subsidiaries or affiliates of Federated Investors.
These exchanges are made at net asset value plus the
difference between the Fund's sales charge and CDSC already
paid and any sales charge of the fund into which the Shares
are to be exchanged, if higher. Neither the Fund nor any of
the funds in the Liberty Family of Funds imposes any
additional fees on exchanges. Participants in a plan under
the Liberty Family Retirement Program may exchange all or
some of their Shares for Class A Shares of other funds
offered under the plan at net asset value without a CDSC.
REDUCED SALES CHARGE
If a shareholder making such an exchange qualifies for a
reduction of the sales charge, Federated Securities Corp.
must be notified in writing by the shareholder or by his
financial institution.
REQUIREMENTS FOR EXCHANGE
Shareholders using this privilege must exchange Shares having
a net asset value of at least $500. Before the exchange, the
shareholder must receive a prospectus of the fund for which
the exchange is being made.
This privilege is available to shareholders resident in any
state in which the fund shares being acquired may be sold.
Upon receipt of proper instructions and required supporting
documents, Shares submitted for exchange are redeemed and the
proceeds invested in shares of the other fund. The exchange
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be notified of the modification or
termination of the exchange privilege.
Further information on the exchange privilege and
prospectuses for the Liberty Family of Funds or certain
Federated Funds are available by contacting the Fund.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
An exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale
for federal income tax purposes. Depending on the
circumstances, a short-term or long-term capital gain or loss
may be realized.
MAKING AN EXCHANGE
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family of Funds
and certain Federated Funds may be given in writing or by
telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee. Shareholders of the Fund may have difficulty in
making exchanges by telephone through brokers and other
financial institutions during times of drastic economic or
market changes. If a shareholder cannot contact his broker
or financial institution by telephone, it is recommended that
an exchange request be made in writing and sent by overnight
mail to State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston Financial
Data Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two
Heritage Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171.
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family Retirement
Program should be given to the plan administrator.
TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS. Telephone instructions made by the
investor may be carried out only if a telephone authorization
form completed by the investor is on file with the transfer
agent. If the instructions are given by a broker, a telephone
authorization form completed by the broker must be on file
with the transfer agent. Shares may be exchanged between two
funds by telephone only if the two funds have identical
shareholder registrations.
Any Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by
telephone but must be forwarded to State Street Bank, Boston
Financial Data Services, Inc., Attention: Federated
Division, Two Heritage Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts
02171, and deposited to the shareholder's account before
being exchanged. Telephone exchange instructions may be
recorded and will be binding upon the shareholder. Such
instructions will be processed as of 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
and must be received by the transfer agent before that time
for Shares to be exchanged the same day. Shareholders
exchanging into a fund will not receive any dividend that is
payable to shareholders of record on that date. This
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions.
REDEEMING CLASS A SHARES
The Fund redeems Shares at their net asset value, less any
applicable CDSC, next determined after the transfer agent
receives the redemption request. Redemptions will be made on
days on which the Fund computes its net asset value.
Redemptions can be made through a financial institution or
directly from the Fund. Redemption requests must be received
in proper form. Redemptions of Shares held through the
Liberty Family Retirement Program will be governed by the
requirements of the respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
A shareholder may redeem Shares by calling his financial
institution (such as a bank or an investment dealer) to
request the redemption. Shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value, less any applicable CDSC, next determined after
the Fund receives the redemption request from the financial
institution. Redemption requests through a registered
broker/dealer must be received by the broker before 4:00 P.M.
(Eastern time) and must be transmitted by the broker to the
Fund before 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to
be redeemed at that day's net asset value. Redemption
requests through other financial institutions must be
received by the financial institution and transmitted to the
Fund before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to
be redeemed at that day's net asset value. The financial
institution is responsible for promptly submitting redemption
requests and providing proper written redemption instructions
to the Fund. The financial institution may charge customary
fees and commissions for this service.
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
BY TELEPHONE. Shareholders who have not purchased through a
financial institution may redeem their Shares by telephoning
the Fund. The proceeds will be mailed to the shareholder's
address of record or wire transferred to the shareholder's
account at a domestic commercial bank that is a member of the
Federal Reserve System, normally within one business day, but
in no event longer than seven days after the request. The
minimum amount for a wire transfer is $1,000. If at any time
the Fund shall determine it necessary to terminate or modify
this method of redemption, shareholders would be promptly
notified.
An authorization form permitting the Fund to accept telephone
requests must first be completed. Authorization forms and
information on this service are available from Federated
Securities Corp. Telephone redemption instructions may be
recorded.
In the event of drastic economic or market changes, a
shareholder may experience difficulty in redeeming by
telephone. If such a case should occur, another method of
redemption, such as redeeming by mail, should be considered.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions.
BY MAIL. Any shareholder may redeem Shares by sending a
written request to State Street Bank, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two Heritage
Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171. The written
request should include the shareholder's name, the Fund name
and class of Shares name, the account number, and the Share
or dollar amount requested and should be signed exactly as
the Shares are registered.
If Share certificates have been issued, they must be properly
endorsed and should be sent by registered or certified mail
with the written request. Shareholders should call the Fund
for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000
or more, a redemption of any amount to be sent to an address
other than that on record with the Fund, or a redemption
payable other than to the shareholder of record must have
signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are
insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"), which is
administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or
Pacific Stock Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose
deposits are insured by the Savings Association Insurance
Fund ("SAIF"), which is administered by the FDIC; or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in
the Securities Act of 1934.
The Fund does not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary
public.
The Fund and its transfer agent have adopted standards for
accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions.
The Fund may elect in the future to limit eligible signature
guarantors to institutions that are members of a signature
guarantee program. The Fund and its transfer agent reserve
the right to amend these standards at any time without
notice.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one
business day, but in no event more than seven days, after
receipt of a proper written redemption request.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
Shareholders who purchased Shares with the proceeds of a
redemption of shares of a mutual fund sold with a sales
charge or commission and not distributed by Federated
Securities Corp. will be charged a CDSC by the Fund's
distributor of .50 of 1% for redemptions made within one year
from the date of purchase. The CDSC will be calculated based
upon the lesser of the original purchase price of the Shares
or the net asset value of the Shares when redeemed.
The CDSC will not be imposed on Shares acquired through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions of short-term or
long-term capital gains. Redemptions are deemed to have
occurred in the following order: 1) Shares acquired through
the reinvestment of dividends and long-term capital gains, 2)
purchases of Shares occurring more than one year before the
date of redemption, 3) purchases of Shares within the
previous year without the use of redemption proceeds as
described above, and 4) purchases of Shares within the
previous year through the use of redemption proceeds as
described above.
The CDSC will not be imposed when a redemption results from a
tax-free return under the following circumstances: (i) a
total or partial distribution from a qualified plan, other
than an IRA, Keogh Plan, or a custodial account, following
retirement; (ii) a total or partial distribution from an IRA,
Keogh Plan, or a custodial account, after the beneficial
owner attains age 59-1/2; or (iii) from the death or total
and permanent disability of the beneficial owner. The
exemption from the CDSC for qualified plans, and IRA, Keogh
Plan or a custodial account does not extend to account
transfers, rollovers, and other redemptions made for purposes
of reinvestment.
A CDSC will not be charged in connection with exchanges of
Shares for Class A Shares in other Liberty Family Funds or
Liberty Family Retirement Program funds or in connection with
redemptions by the Fund of accounts with low balances. No
CDSC will be charged for redemption from Liberty Family
Retirement Program.
REDEMPTION BEFORE PURCHASE INSTRUMENTS CLEAR
When Shares are purchased by check or through the Automated
Clearing House ("ACH"), the proceeds from the redemption of
those Shares are not available, and the Shares may not be
exchanged, until the Fund or its agents are reasonably
certain that the purchase check has cleared, which could take
up to ten calendar days.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a
predetermined amount not less than $100 may take advantage of
the Systematic Withdrawal Program. Under this program,
Shares are redeemed to provide for periodic withdrawal
payments in an amount directed by the shareholder. Depending
upon the amount of the withdrawal payments, the amount of
dividends paid and capital gains distributions with respect
to Shares, and the fluctuation of the net asset value of
Shares redeemed under this program, redemptions may reduce,
and eventually deplete, the shareholder's investment in
Shares. For this reason, payments under this program should
not be considered as yield or income on the shareholder's
investment in Shares. To be eligible to participate in this
program, a shareholder must have an account value of at least
$10,000. A shareholder may apply for participation in this
program through his financial institution. Due to the fact
that Shares are sold with a sales charge, it is not advisable
for shareholders to be purchasing Shares while participating
in this program.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low
balances, the Fund may redeem Shares in any account, except
retirement plans, and pay the proceeds to the shareholder if
the account balance falls below the required minimum value of
$500. This requirement does not apply, however, if the
balance falls below $500 because of changes in the Fund's net
asset value.
Before Shares are redeemed to close an account, the
shareholder is notified in writing and allowed 30 days to
purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum requirement.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Fund is obligated to redeem Shares solely in cash up to
$250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value, whichever is
less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless
the Directors determine that further cash payments will have
a materially adverse effect on remaining shareholders. In
such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the
remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued
in the same way as the Fund determines net asset value. The
portfolio instruments will be selected in a manner that the
Directors deem fair and equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If
redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving their
securities and selling them could receive less than the
redemption value of their securities and could incur certain
transaction costs.
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE CORPORATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Corporation is managed by a Board of
Directors. The Directors are responsible for managing the
Corporation's business affairs and for exercising all the
Corporation's powers except those reserved for the
shareholders. An Executive Committee of the Board of
Directors handles the Board's responsibilities between
meetings of the Board.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Officers and Directors are listed
with their addresses, principal occupations and present
positions, including any affiliation with Federated
Investors, Federated Management, Federated Securities Corp.,
Federated Services Company, Federated Administrative
Services, and the Funds described in the Combined Statement
of Additional Information.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
John F. Donahue@* Chairman and Chairman and Trustee,
Federated
Federated Investors Director Investors;
Chairman and Trustee,
Tower Federated Advisers, Federated
Pittsburgh, PA Management, and Federated
Research; Director, AEtna Life
and Casualty Company; Chief
Executive Officer and
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds;
formerly,
Director, The Standard Fire
Insurance Company. Mr.
Donahue
is the father of J.
Christopher
Donahue, Vice-President
of the Corporation.
John T. Conroy, Jr. Director President,
Investment Properties
Wood/ IPC Commercial Corporation; Senior
Vice-President,
Department John R. Wood and Associates,
Inc.,
John R. Wood and Realtors; President, Northgate
Associates, Inc., Realtors Village Development
Corporation;
3255 Tamiami Trail North General Partner or Trustee in
Naples, FL private real estate ventures
in
Southwest Florida; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner
of the Funds; formerly,
President,
Naples Property Management,
Inc.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
William J. Copeland Director Director and
Member of the
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor Executive Committee, Michael
Pittsburgh, PA Baker, Inc.; Director,
Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Vice
Chairman and Director, PNC
Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp.
and Director, Ryan Homes, Inc.
James E. Dowd Director Attorney-at-law; Director, The
571 Hayward Mill Road Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.;
Concord, MA Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Director, Blue Cross
of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. Director Hematologist,
Oncologist, and
3471 Fifth Avenue Internist, Presbyterian and
Suite 1111 Montefiore Hospitals; Clinical
Pittsburgh, PA Professor of Medicine and
Trustee,
University of Pittsburgh;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@ Director Attorney-at-law;
Partner, Meyer
5916 Penn Mall and Flaherty; Director, Eat'N
Pittsburgh, PA Park Restaurants, Inc., and
Statewide Settlement Agency,
Inc.; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Counsel,
Horizon Financial, F.A.,
Western Region.
Peter E. Madden Director Consultant; State Represen-
225 Franklin Street tative, Commonwealth of
Boston, MA Massachusetts; Director,
Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly,
President,
State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street
Boston
Corporation and Trustee, Lahey
Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
Gregor F. Meyer Director Attorney-at-law; Partner,
5916 Penn Mall Meyer and Flaherty; Chairman,
Pittsburgh, PA Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat
'N
Park Restaurants, Inc.;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds;
formerly,
Vice Chairman, Horizon
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar Director Professor, Foreign Policy and
1202 Cathedral of Management Consultant;
Trustee,
Learning Carnegie Endowment for
University of Pittsburgh International Peace, RAND
Pittsburgh, PA Corporation, Online Computer
Library Center, Inc., and U.S.
Space Foundation; Chairman, Czecho
Slovak Management Center;
Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds;
President Emeritus, University
of
Pittsburgh; formerly,
Chairman,
National Advisory Council for
Environmental Policy and
Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts Director Public relations/marketing
4905 Bayard Street consultant; Director, Trustee,
Pittsburgh, PA or Managing General Partner of
the Funds.
Glen R. Johnson President Trustee, Federated Investors;
Federated Investors Tower President and/or Trustee of
some of
Pittsburgh, PA the Funds; staff member,
Federated
Securities Corp. and
Federated
Administrative Services.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
J. Christopher Donahue Vice President President
and Trustee, Federated
Federated Investors Tower Investors; Trustee,
Federated Pittsburgh, PA Advisers, Federated
Management and Federated Research; Trustee,
Federated Administrative
Services; Trustee, Federated Services
Company;
President or Vice President
of the Funds; Director, Trustee,
or
Managing General Partner of
some
of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is
the son
of John F. Donahue, Chairman
and
Director of the Corporation.
Richard B. Fisher Vice President Executive Vice President and
Federated Investors Trustee, Federated
Investors;
Tower President and Director,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Securities Corp.;
President or Vice President of
the Funds; Director or Trustee
of some of the Funds.
Edward C. Gonzales Vice President Vice
President, Treasurer, and
Federated Investors and Treasurer Trustee,
Federated Investors;
Tower Vice President and Treasurer,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research; Executive Vice
President, Treasurer, and
Director, Federated Securities
Corp.; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; Chairman,
Treasurer, and Trustee,
Federated
Administrative Services;
Trustee or
Director of some of the Funds;
Vice
President and Treasurer of the
Fund.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During
Past Five Years
John W. McGonigle Vice President Vice President, Secretary,
Federated Investors and Secretary General
Counsel, and Trustee,
Tower Federated Investors; Vice
President,
Pittsburgh, PA Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated
Advisers, Federated
Management, and
Federated Research; Trustee,
Federated
Services Company; Executive
Vice President, Secretary, and
Trustee,
Federated Administrative
Services;
Director and Executive Vice
President,
Federated Securities Corp.;
Vice
President and Secretary of the
Funds.
John A. Staley, IV Vice President Vice
President and Trustee,
Federated Investors Federated Investors;
Executive
Tower Vice President, Federated
Securities
Pittsburgh, PA Corp.; President and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research;
Vice President of the Funds;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Vice
President, The Standard Fire
Insurance
Company and President of its
Federated Research Division.
* This Director is deemed to be an "interested person" of
the Corporation as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940.
@ Members of the Corporation's Executive Committee. The
Executive Committee of the Board of Directors handles the
responsibilities of the Board of Directors between meetings
of the Board.
</TABLE>
INVESTMENT ADVISER. Investment decisions for the Fund are made
by Federated Management, the Fund's investment adviser (the
"Adviser"), subject to direction by the Board of Directors. The
Adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision
for the Fund and is responsible for the purchase or sale of
portfolio instruments, for which it receives an annual fee from
the Fund.
ADVISORY FEES. The Adviser receives an annual investment
advisory fee equal to 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net
assets. The fee paid by the Fund, while higher than the
advisory fee paid by other mutual funds in general, is
comparable to fees paid by many mutual funds with similar
objectives and policies. The Adviser may voluntary waive a
portion of its fee. The Adviser can terminate this voluntary
waiver at any time at its sole discretion. The Adviser has
also undertaken to reimburse the Fund for operating expenses in
excess of limitations established by certain states.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Federated Management, a Delaware
business trust organized on April 11, 1989, is a registered
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors. All of the
Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by
a trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue,
Chairman and Trustee of Federated Investors, Mr. Donahue's
wife, and Mr. Donahue's son, J. Christopher Donahue, who is
President and Trustee of Federated Investors.
Randall S. Bauer is the Fund's portfolio manager. He has
contributed toward the management of the Fund's portfolio
of investments since December 1, 1990, when Federated
Management became the Fund's sub-adviser, and has continued
in that capacity through March 15, 1994, when, pursuant to
shareholder approval, Federated Management became the
Fund's investment adviser. Mr. Bauer joined Federated
Investors in 1989 as an Assistant Vice President of
Federated Management. Mr. Bauer was an Assistant Vice
President of the International Banking Division at
Pittsburgh National Bank from 1982 until 1989. Mr. Bauer
is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.B.A. in
Finance from Pennsylvania State University.
Federated Management and other subsidiaries of Federated
Investors serve as investment advisers to a number of
investment companies and private accounts. Certain other
subsidiaries also provide administrative services to a
number of investment companies. Total assets under
management or administration by these and other
subsidiaries of Federated Investors is approximately $70
billion. Federated Investors, which was founded in 1956 as
Federated Investors, Inc., develops and manages mutual
funds primarily for the financial industry. Federated
Investors' track record of competitive performance and its
disciplined, risk averse investment philosophy serve
approximately 3,500 client institutions nationwide. Through
these same client institutions, individual shareholders
also have access to this same level of investment
expertise.
SUB-ADVISER. Under the terms of a Sub-Advisory Agreement between
Federated Management and Fiduciary Trust International Limited,
Fiduciary Trust International Limited will furnish to Federated
Management such investment advice, statistical and other factual
information as may from time to time be reasonably requested by
Federated Management.
SUB-ADVISORY FEES. For its services under the Sub-Advisory
Agreement, Fiduciary Trust International Limited receives an
annual fee from Federated Management equal to .375 of 1% of
average daily net assets of the Fund. The sub-advisory fee is
accrued and paid daily. In the event that the fee due from the
Fund to Federated Management is reduced in order to meet
expense limitations imposed on the Fund by state securities
laws or regulations, the sub-advisory fee will be reduced by
one-half of said reduction in the fee due from the Fund to
Federated Management. Notwithstanding any other provision in
the Sub-Advisory Agreement, Fiduciary Trust International
Limited may from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, reduce its compensation (and, if appropriate,
assume expenses of the Fund) to the extent that the Fund's
expenses exceed such lower expense limitations as Fiduciary
Trust International Limited may, by notice to the Fund,
voluntarily declare to be effective.
SUB-ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Fiduciary Trust International
Limited ("Fiduciary International") is located at 30 Old
Burlington Street, London, W1X1LB. Fiduciary International,
which is an English company formed on May 20, 1985, is
registered as an investment adviser with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and is a member of the Investment
Management Regulatory Organization, a United Kingdom
self-regulatory organization. Substantially all of the shares
of Fiduciary International are owned by Fiduciary Trust
International (SA), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary
Trust Company International. No director, officer or employee
of Fiduciary International or Fiduciary Trust International
(SA) serves as a director, officer or employee of the
Corporation.
David Smart has been primarily responsible for management of
the Fund's portfolio since its inception, when Fiduciary
International, Inc. was the Fund's investment adviser. Mr.
Smart, a Managing Director of Fiduciary Trust International
Limited, joined its parent in 1988.
Fiduciary Trust Company International was founded in 1931 and
is a New York state-chartered bank. It has focused primarily
on the management of the investments and financial affairs of
its customers, and has chosen to minimize its commercial
banking activities (i.e., accepting deposits and making loans).
As of September 30, 1993, Fiduciary Trust Company International
had total assets in excess of $328 million and total assets
under management of over $26 billion. Fiduciary Trust
International (SA) is a Swiss company organized to act as an
intermediate foreign parent for certain of Fiduciary Trust
Company International's foreign subsidiaries.
DISTRIBUTION OF CLASS A SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for
Shares of the Fund. Federated Securities Corp. is located at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
It is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969,
and is the principal distributor for a number of investment
companies. Federated Securities Corp. is a subsidiary of
Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN. Pursuant to the provisions of a
distribution plan adopted in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 'Plan'),
Shares will pay an amount computed at an annual rate of .25%
of the average daily net asset value of Shares to finance any
activity which is principally intended to result in the sale
of Shares.
The distributor may select financial institutions (such as a
broker/dealer or bank) to provide sales support services as
agents for their clients or customers who beneficially own
Shares. Financial institutions will receive fees from the
distributor based upon Shares owned by their clients or
customers. The schedules of such fees and the basis upon
which such fees will be paid will be determined from time to
time by the distributor.
The Fund's Plan is a compensation type plan. As such, the
Fund makes no payments to the distributor except as described
above. Therefore, the Fund does not pay for unreimbursed
expenses of the distributor including amounts expended by it
from the Fund, including interest, carrying, or other
financing charges in connection with excess amounts expended,
or the distributor's overhead expenses. However, the
distributor may be able to recover such amounts or may earn a
profit from future payments made by the Fund under the Plan.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such
as a commercial bank or a savings and loan association) from
being an underwriter or distributor of most securities. In the
event the Glass-Steagall Act is deemed to prohibit depository
institutions from acting in the administrative capacities
described above or should Congress relax current restrictions on
depository institutions, the Board of Directors will consider
appropriate changes in the services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository
institutions to act as underwriters or distributors of securities
may differ from interpretations given to the Glass-Steagall Act
and, therefore, banks and financial institutions may be required
to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods
as it deems appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation
under the Plan.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. Federated
Securities Corp. will pay dealers an amount equal to 0.50% of
the net asset value of Shares purchased by plans under the
Liberty Family Retirement Program. (Such payments are
subject to a reclaim from the dealer should the assets leave
the Program within 12 months after purchase.) These payments
will be made directly by the distributor and will not be made
from the assets of the Fund by the assessment of a sales
charge on Shares.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services,
which is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, provides the Fund
with the administrative personnel and services necessary to
operate the Fund. Such services include shareholder servicing
and certain legal and accounting services. Federated
Administrative Services provides these at an annual rate as
specified below:
AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE NET ASSETS OF THE
FEE CORPORATION
0.150% on the first $250 million
0.125% on the next $250 million
0.100% on the next $250 million
0.075% on average aggregate daily
net assets
in excess of $750 million
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall
be at least $50,000 per Fund. Federated Administrative
Services may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan (the
"Services Plan") with respect to Class A Shares and Class C
Shares . Under the Services Plan, financial institutions
will enter into shareholder service agreements with the Fund
to provide administrative support services to their customers
who from time to time may be owners of record or beneficial
owners of Class A Shares. In return for providing these
support services, a financial institution may receive
payments from the Fund at a rate not exceeding .25% of the
average daily net assets of the Class A Shares beneficially
owned by the financial institution's customers for whom it is
holder of record or with whom it has a servicing
relationship. These administrative services may include, but
are not limited to, the following functions: providing
office space, equipment, telephone facilities, and various
personnel including clerical, supervisory, and computer, as
necessary or beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder
accounts and records; processing purchase and redemption
transactions and automatic investments of client account cash
balances; answering routine client inquiries regarding the
Fund; assisting clients in changing dividend options, account
designations and addresses; and providing such other services
as the Fund reasonably requests.
In addition to receiving payments under the Services Plan,
financial institutions may be compensated by the distributor,
or affiliates thereof, for providing administrative support
services to holders of Shares. These payments will be made
directly by the distributor and will not be made from the
assets of the Fund.
CUSTODIAN. State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box
8604, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign instruments
purchased by the Fund are held by foreign banks participating
in a network coordinated by State Street Bank.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Federated Services Company, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is
transfer agent for the Shares of the Fund and dividend
disbursing agent for the Fund.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston
& Donnelly, 2510 Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222 and Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, 2101 L Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20037.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. The independent public
accountants for the Fund are Arthur Andersen & Co., 2100 One
PPG Place, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and
sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser and sub-adviser
look for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price.
In working with dealers, the Adviser and sub-adviser will
generally utilize those who are recognized dealers in
specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price
and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In
selecting among firms believed to meet this criteria, the
Adviser and sub-adviser may give consideration to those firms
which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other
funds distributed by Federated Securities Corp. The Adviser
and sub-adviser make decisions on portfolio transactions and
select brokers and dealers subject to review by the Board of
Directors.
EXPENSES OF THE FUND AND CLASS A SHARES
Holders of each class of shares pay their allocable portion
of Fund and Corporation expenses.
The Corporation expenses for which holders of Shares pay
their allocable portion include, but are not limited to: the
cost of organizing the Corporation and continuing its
existence; registering the Corporation with federal and state
securities authorities; Directors' fees; auditors' fees; the
cost of meetings of Directors; legal fees of the Corporation;
association membership dues; and such non-recurring and
extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
The Fund expenses for which holders of Shares pay their
allocable portion include, but are not limited to:
registering the Fund and Shares of the Fund; investment
advisory services; taxes and commissions; custodian fees;
insurance premiums; auditors' fees; and such non-recurring
and extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
At present, the only expenses which are allocated
specifically to Shares as a class are expenses under the
Fund's Shareholder Services Plan and Distribution Plan.
However, the Directors reserve the right to allocate certain
other expenses to holders of Shares as they deem appropriate
("Class Expenses"). In any case, Class Expenses would be
limited to: distribution fees; transfer agent fees as
identified by the transfer agent as attributable to holders
of Shares; fees under the Fund's Shareholder Services Plan;
printing and postage expenses related to preparing and
distributing materials such as shareholder reports,
prospectuses and proxies to current shareholders;
registration fees paid to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and to state securities commissions; expenses
related to administrative personnel and services as required
to support holders of Shares; legal fees relating solely to
Shares; and Directors' fees incurred as a result of issues
relating solely to Shares.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
Each Share gives the shareholder one vote in Director
elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for
vote. All shares of each portfolio or class in the
Corporation have equal voting rights, except that in matters
affecting only a particular Fund or class, only shares of
that particular Fund or class are entitled to vote.
As a Maryland corporation, the Corporation is not required to
hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval will
be sought only for certain changes in the Fund's operation
and for the election of Directors under certain
circumstances.
Directors may be removed by a two-thirds vote of the number
of Directors prior to such removal or by a two-thirds vote of
the shareholders at a special meeting. The Directors shall
call a special meeting of shareholders upon the written
request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the
Corporation's outstanding shares entitled to vote.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to
meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive
the special tax treatment afforded to such companies.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for
federal income tax purposes so that income (including capital
gains) and losses realized by the Corporation's other
portfolios, if any, will not be combined for tax purposes
with those realized by the Fund.
Investment income received by the Fund from sources within
foreign countries may be subject to foreign taxes withheld at
the source. The United States has entered into tax treaties
with many foreign countries that entitle the Fund to reduced
tax rates or exemptions on this income. The effective rate
of foreign tax cannot be predicted since the amount of Fund
assets to be invested within various countries is unknown.
However, the Fund intends to operate so as to qualify for
treaty-reduced tax rates where applicable.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay
federal income tax on any dividends and other distributions,
including capital gains distributions, received. This
applies whether dividends and distributions are received in
cash or as additional Shares. Distributions representing
long-term capital gains, if any, will be taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains no matter how long
the shareholders have held the Shares. No federal income tax
is due on any dividend earned in an IRA or qualified
retirement plan until distributed.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's assets at the end
of the tax year is represented by stock or securities of
foreign corporations, the Fund intends to qualify for certain
Internal Revenue Code stipulations that would allow
shareholders to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction on
their U.S. income tax returns. The Internal Revenue Code may
limit a shareholder's ability to claim a foreign tax credit.
Furthermore, shareholders who elect to deduct their portion
of the Fund's foreign taxes rather than take the foreign tax
credit must itemize deductions on their income tax returns.
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATE AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
In the opinion of Houston, Houston & Donnelly, counsel to the
Fund:
the Fund is subject to the Pennsylvania corporate franchise
tax; and
Fund shares are exempt from personal property taxes imposed
by counties, municipalities, and school districts in
Pennsylvania.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers
regarding the status of their accounts under state and local
tax laws.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.
From time to time the Fund advertises the total return and
yield for Class A Shares.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period
of time, in the value of an investment in Class A Shares
after reinvesting all income and capital gains distributions.
It is calculated by dividing that change by the initial
investment and is expressed as a percentage.
The yield of Class A Shares is calculated by dividing the net
investment income per share (as defined by the Securities and
Exchange Commission) earned by Shares over a thirty-day
period by the maximum offering price per Share of Class A
Shares on the last day of the period. This number is then
annualized using semi-annual compounding. The yield does not
necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares and,
therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other
distributions paid to shareholders.
The performance information reflects the effect of the
maximum sales load and other similar non-recurring charges,
such as the CDSC, which, if excluded, would increase the
total return and yield.
Yield and total return will be calculated separately for
Class A Shares and Class C Shares. Because Class C Shares
are subject to a higher Rule 12b-1 fee than that of Class A
Shares, the yield and total return for Class A Shares for the
same period will exceed that of Class C Shares.
From time to time, the Fund may advertise the performance of
Class A Shares using certain financial publications and/or
compare the performance of Class A Shares to certain indices.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
The Fund does not presently offer Class B Shares. Class C
Shares, the other class of shares offered by the Fund, are
sold primarily to customers of financial institutions at net
asset value with no initial sales charge. Class C Shares are
distributed pursuant to a Rule 12b-1 Plan adopted by the Fund
whereby the distributor is paid a fee of up to .75 of 1%, in
addition to a shareholder servicies fee of .25 of 1% of the
Class C Shares' average daily net assets. Class C Shares are
subject to a minimum initial investment of $1,500, unless the
investment is in a retirement account, in which case the
minimum investment is $50.
The amount of dividends payable to Class A Shares will
generally exceed that of Class C Shares by the difference
between Class Expenses borne by shares of each respective
class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of
shares.
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
CLASS C SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED
NOVEMBER 30,
1993**
<S> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $ 10.23
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.41
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 1.58
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
Total from investment operations 1.99
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (0.38)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS (0.38)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD (000 OMITTED) $ 11.84
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
TOTAL RETURN* 19.67%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 2.05%(a)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 5.39%(a)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursements (b) 0.21%(a)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) 4,767
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate*** 189%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period from March 31, 1993 (date of initial
public offering) to November 30, 1993.
*** Represents portfolio turnover for the entire fund.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 5).
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended November 30, 1993, are
incorporated herein by reference to the Annual Report of the Fund dated
November 30, 1993, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on February 2, 1994.
ADDRESSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
International Income Fund Federated Investors Tower
Class A Shares Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor
Federated Securities Corp. Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Adviser
Federated Management Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Sub-Adviser
Fiduciary Trust
International Limited 30 Old Burlington Street
London W1X1LB
England
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank and P.O. Box 8604
Trust Company Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Transfer Agent and
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Services Company Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Houston, Houston & Donnelly 2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin 2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Independent Public Accountants
Arthur Andersen & Co. 2100 One PPG Place
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
CLASS A SHARES
PROSPECTUS
A Non-Diversified Portfolio of International Series, Inc.,
(formerly, FT Series, Inc.)
An Open-End, Management Investment Company
March 29, 1994
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
1051602A (3/94)
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
(FORMERLY, FT SERIES, INC.)
CLASS C SHARES
PROSPECTUS
The Class C Shares of International Income Fund (the "Fund")
offered by this prospectus represent interests in the Fund,
which is a non-diversified investment portfolio in
International Series, Inc. (formerly, FT Series, Inc.) (the
"Corporation"), an open-end, management investment company (a
mutual fund).
The Fund's objective is to seek a high level of current
income in U.S. Dollars consistent with prudent investment
risk. The Fund has a secondary objective of capital
appreciation. The Fund will pursue these objectives by
investing in high-quality debt securities denominated
primarily in foreign currencies.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR
OBLIGATIONS OF ANY BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY
ANY BANK, AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY
OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES
INVESTMENT RISKS INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
This prospectus contains the information you should read and
know before you invest in Class C Shares of the Fund. Keep
this prospectus for future reference.
The Fund has also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Class A Shares and Class C Shares dated March
29, 1994, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
information contained in the Combined Statement of Additional
Information is incorporated by reference into this
prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined Statement
of Additional Information
free of charge by calling 1-800-235-4669. To obtain other
information or to make inquiries about the Fund, contact the
Fund at the address listed in the back of this prospectus.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR
ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus dated March 29, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS C SHARES
GENERAL INFORMATION
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
Investment Objective
Investment Policies
Acceptable Investments
Foreign Government Securities
Temporary Investments
Repurchase Agreements
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Risk Considerations
Allocation
Duration
Foreign Securities
U.S. Government Policies
Currency Risks
Hedging Vehicles and Strategies
Hedging Vehicles
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
Options
Futures
Hedging Strategies
Currency Hedging
Interest Rate Hedging
General
Non-Diversification
Portfolio Turnover
Investment Limitations
NET ASSET VALUE
INVESTING IN CLASS C SHARES
Share Purchases
Through a Financial Institution
Directly from the Distributor
By Wire
Minimum Investment Required
What Shares Cost
Systematic Investment Program
Certificates and Confirmations
Dividends
Capital Gains
Retirement Plans
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Requirements for Exchange
Tax Consequences
Making an Exchange
Telephone Instructions
REDEEMING CLASS C SHARES
Through a Financial Institution
Directly From the Fund
By Telephone
By Mail
Signatures
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Redemption Before Purchase Instruments Clear
Systematic Withdrawal Program
Accounts with Low Balances
Redemption in Kind
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
Management of the Corporation
Board of Directors
Officers and Directors
Investment Adviser
Advisory Fees
Adviser's Background
Sub-Adviser
Sub-Advisory Fees
Sub-Adviser's Background
Distribution of Class C Shares
Distribution Plan
Other Payments to Financial Institutions
Administration of the Fund
Administrative Services
Shareholder Services Plan
Custodian
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Legal Counsel
Independent Public Accountants
Brokerage Transactions
Expenses of the Fund and Class C Shares
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Voting Rights
TAX INFORMATION
Federal Income Tax
Pennsylvania Corporate and
Personal Property Taxes
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - CLASS A SHARES
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ADDRESSES Inside Back Cover
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
CLASS C SHARES
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering
price)............................................. None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering
price)............................................. None
Deferred Sales Load (as a percentage of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds as applicable)(1).....
1.00%
Redemption Fees (as a percentage of amount
redeemed, if applicable)
............................................................
None
Exchange
Fee..............................................................
..................... None
ANNUAL CLASS C SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waiver)(2)
............................................ ___%
12b-1
Fee..............................................................
............................. ___%
Total Other
Expenses.........................................................
............ ___%
Shareholder Services Fee
.................................................... ___%
Total Class C Shares Operating Expenses (3).................
___%
(1) The contingent deferred sales charge assessed is 1.00% of
the lesser of the original purchase price or the net asset
value of shares redeemed within one year of their purchase
date. For a more complete description, see "Redeeming Class
C Shares."
(2) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the
voluntary waiver of a portion of the management fee. The
maximum management fee is 0.75%.
(3) The Total Class C Shares Operating Expenses in the table
above are based on expenses expected during the fiscal year
ending November 30, 1994. The Total Class C Shares Operating
Expenses were ___% for the fiscal year ended November 30,
1993, and would have been ___% absent the voluntary waiver of
a portion of the management fee.
THE PURPOSE OF THIS TABLE IS TO ASSIST AN INVESTOR IN
UNDERSTANDING THE VARIOUS COSTS AND EXPENSES THAT A HOLDER OF
CLASS C SHARES WILL BEAR, EITHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY. FOR
MORE COMPLETE DESCRIPTIONS OF THE VARIOUS COSTS AND EXPENSES,
SEE "INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION" AND "INVESTING IN
CLASS C SHARES." WIRE REDEMPTIONS OF LESS THAN $5,000 MAY BE
SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL FEES.
LONG TERM SHAREHOLDERS MAY PAY MORE THAN THE ECONOMIC
EQUIVALENT OF THE MAXIMUM FRONT-END SALES CHARGES PERMITTED
UNDER THE RULES OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES
DEALERS, INC.
EXAMPLE 1 year
3 years
You would pay the following expenses on
a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the
end of each time period .............................. $
$
You would pay the following expenses on
the same investment, assuming no
redemption ....................................................
$ $
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION
OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and examples
relates only to Class C Shares of the Fund. The Fund also offers
another class of shares called Class A Shares. Class A Shares
and Class C Shares are subject to certain of the same expenses;
however, Class A Shares are subject to a front-end sales charge
of up to 4.50%, a 12b-1 fee of up to .25 of 1%, and certain
contingent deferred sales charges. See "Other Classes of
Shares."
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
CLASS C SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED
NOVEMBER 30,
1993**
<S> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $ 10.23
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.41
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 1.58
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
Total from investment operations 1.99
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (0.38)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS (0.38)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD (000 OMITTED) $ 11.84
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
TOTAL RETURN* 19.67%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 2.05%(a)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 5.39%(a)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursements (b) 0.21%(a)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) 4,767
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate*** 189%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period from March 31, 1993 (date of initial
public offering) to November 30, 1993.
*** Represents portfolio turnover for the entire fund.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 5).
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Corporation was established as FT International Trust, a
Massachusetts business trust, on March 9, 1984, and reorganized as a
corporation under the laws of the state of Maryland on February 11, 1991
At a special meeting of shareholders held on March 15, 1994, the
shareholders of the Corporation approved an
amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to change the
name of the Corporation to International Series, Inc. The Corporation's
address is Liberty Center, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The Articles of Incorporation permit
the Corporation to offer separate series of shares
representing interests in separate portfolios of securities.
The shares in any one portfolio may be offered
in separate portfolios of securities. The shares in any one
portfolio may be offered in separate classes. With respect to this Fund,
as of the date of this prospectus, the Board of Directors ("Directors")
has established two classes of shares, known as Class A Shares and Class
C Shares. This prospectus relates only top Class C Shares ("Shares") of
the Corporation's portfolio known as International Income Fund.
Shares of the Fund are designed for investors who wish to their
investments beyond the United States and who are prepared to accept the
particular risks associated with these investments. It is not intended to
provide a complete investment program for an investor. Shares
are sold at net asset value and are redeemed at net asset value.
However, a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC")
of 1.00% will be charged on assets redeemed within the first twelve
months following purchase. A minimum initial investment of $1,500
is required, unless the investment is in a retirement account, in which
case the minimum investment is $50.
The Fund's current net asset value can be found in the mutual
funds section of local newspapers under "Liberty Family
Funds."
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
The Fund is a member of a family of mutual funds,
collectively known as the Liberty Family of Funds. The other
funds in the Liberty Family of Funds are:
American Leaders Fund, Inc., providing growth of capital
and income through high-quality stocks;
Capital Growth Fund, providing appreciation of capital
primarily through equity securities;
Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc., providing
current income through long-term U.S. government
securities;
International Equity Fund, providing long-term capital
growth and income through international securities;
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc., providing above average
income and capital appreciation through income producing
equity securities;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc., providing high current
income through high-yielding, lower-rated, corporate bonds;
Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc., providing a high
level of current income exempt from federal regular income
tax through municipal bonds;
Liberty U.S. Government Money Market Trust, providing
current income consistent with stability of principal
through high-quality U.S. government securities;
Liberty Utility Fund, Inc. providing current income and
long-term growth of income, primarily through electric,
gas, and communication utilities;
Stock and Bond Fund, Inc. (Class C Shares), providing
relative safety of capital with the possibility of
long-term growth of capital and income through equity
securities, convertible securities, debt securities, and
short-term obligations; and
Tax-Free Instruments Trust, providing current income
consistent with stability of principal and exempt from
federal income tax, through high-
quality, short-term municipal securities.
Prospectuses for these funds are available by writing to
Federated Securities Corp.
Each of the funds may also invest in certain other types of
securities as described in each fund's prospectus.
The Liberty Family of Funds provides flexibility and
diversification for an investor's long-term investment
planning. It enables an investor to meet the challenges of
changing market conditions by offering convenient exchange
privileges which give access to various investment vehicles
and by providing the investment services of proven,
professional investment advisers.
LIBERTY FAMILY RETIREMENT PROGRAM
The Fund is also a member of the Liberty Family Retirement
Program ("Program"), an integrated program of investment
options, plan recordkeeping, and consultation services for
401(k) and other participant-directed benefit and savings
plans. Under the Program, employers or plan trustees may
select a group of investment options to be offered in a plan
which also uses the Program for recordkeeping and
administrative services. Additional fees are charged to the
plan for these services. As part of the Program, exchanges
may readily be made between investment options selected by
the employer or plan trustee.
The other funds participating in the Liberty Family
Retirement Program are: American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Capital
Growth Fund; Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.;
International Equity Fund; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Utility Fund,
Inc.; Prime Cash Series; and Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund's objective is to seek a high level of current
income in U.S. Dollars consistent with prudent investment
risk. The Fund has a secondary investment objective of
capital appreciation. The investment objectives cannot be
changed without the approval of the shareholders. The Fund
will pursue these objectives by investing in high-quality
debt securities denominated primarily in foreign currencies.
While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
investment objectives, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus. Unless
indicated otherwise, the investment policies of the Fund may
be changed by the Directors without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
the policies becomes effective.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS. The Fund will invest primarily in
high-quality debt securities denominated in the currencies of
the nations that are members of the Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development. These nations include, but are
not limited to, the following: Australia, Austria, Belgium,
Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New
Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the
United Kingdom, and the United States. The Fund will invest
at least 65%, and under normal market conditions
substantially all of its total assets in high-quality debt
securities denominated in foreign currencies of issuers
located in at least three countries outside of the United
States. Additionally, investments may be made in securities
denominated in the European Currency Unit (the "ECU"), a
multinational currency unit which represents specified
amounts of the currencies of certain member states of the
European Economic Community.
The high-quality debt securities in which the Fund will
invest will possess a minimum credit rating of A as assigned
by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or A by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), or, if unrated, will be
judged by Fiduciary International, Inc., the investment
adviser to the Fund, to be of comparable quality. Because
the average quality of the Fund's portfolio investments
should remain constantly between A and AAA, the Fund will
seek to avoid the adverse consequences that may arise for
some debt securities in difficult economic circumstances.
Downgraded securities will be evaluated on a case by case
basis by the adviser. The adviser will determine whether or
not the security continues to be an acceptable investment. If
not, the security will be sold.
The Fund's portfolio of debt securities will be comprised
mainly of foreign government, foreign governmental agency or
supranational institution bonds. In addition, the Fund will
also invest in high quality debt securities issued by
corporations in the currencies specified above and subject to
the credit limitations listed above. No more than 25% of the
Fund's total assets will be invested in the securities of
issuers located in any one country. The Fund will also
invest in both exchange traded and over-the-counter options,
subject to the limitations outlined in this prospectus.
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. The foreign government
securities in which the Fund may invest generally consist
of obligations supported by national, state or provincial
governments or similar political subdivisions. Foreign
government securities also include debt obligations of
supranational entities, which include international
organizations designed or supported by governmental
entities to promote economic reconstruction or development,
international banking institutions and related government
agencies. Examples include the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank), the
European Coal and Steel Community, the Asian Development
Bank and the InterAmerican Development Bank.
Foreign government securities also include debt securities
of "quasi-governmental agencies". Debt securities of
quasi-governmental agencies are either debt securities
issued by entities which are owned by a national, state or
equivalent government or are obligations of a political
unit that are not backed by the national government's full
faith and credit and general taxing powers. Further,
foreign government securities include mortgage-related
securities issued or guaranteed by national, state or
provincial governmental instrumentalities, including
quasi-governmental agencies.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. Up to 10% of the Fund's total
assets may be invested at any one time in cash deposits or
in certificates of deposit issued by banks of high credit
quality, or in commercial paper with an A1/P1 rating
assigned by S&P or Moody's, or in repurchase agreements.
At the discretion of the investment adviser, these
instruments may be denominated in foreign currencies or
U.S. Dollars.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Repurchase agreements are
arrangements in which banks, broker/dealers, and other
recognized financial institutions sell securities to the
Fund and agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a
mutually agreed upon time and price. To the extent that
the original seller does not repurchase the securities from
the Fund, the Fund could receive less than the repurchase
price on any sale of such securities.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery
basis. These transactions are arrangements in which the Fund
purchases securities with payment and delivery scheduled for
a future time. The Fund engages in when-issued and delayed
delivery transactions only for the purpose of acquiring
portfolio securities consistent with the Fund's investment
objective and policies, not for investment leverage. These
transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an
advantageous price and yield for the Fund. Settlement dates
may be a month or more after entering into these
transactions, and the market values of the securities may
vary from the purchase price. In when-issued and delayed
delivery transactions, the Fund relies on the seller to
complete the transaction. The seller's failure to complete
the transaction may cause the Fund to miss a price or yield
considered to be advantageous.
No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction
costs, are incurred. However, assets of the Fund sufficient
to make payment for the securities to be purchased are
segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date and are
maintained until the transaction is settled.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate
additional income, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities
on a short-term or long-term basis up to one-third the value
of its total assets to broker/dealers, banks, or other
institutional borrowers of securities. The Fund will only
enter into loan arrangements with broker/dealers, banks, or
other institutions which the adviser has determined are
creditworthy under guidelines established by the Board of
Directors and will receive collateral in the form of cash or
U.S. government securities equal to at least 100% of the
value of the securities loaned.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS. Investing in foreign securities carries
substantial risks in addition to those associated with
investments in domestic securities. In an attempt to reduce
some of these risks, the Fund will attempt to distribute its
investments broadly among foreign countries. The debt
securities of at least three different foreign countries will
always be represented.
ALLOCATION. The allocation of the Fund's assets in a
particular market and currency will be based on a
fundamental assessment of the economic strength of each
relevant country combined with considerations of credit
quality and currency and interest rate trends. These
factors are reviewed on a regular basis in order to derive
specific interest rate and currency forecasts, which are
quantified in terms of total return. The investment
adviser will vary the market and currency allocation of the
Fund seeking to achieve an optimal mix of investments to
achieve the investment objectives of the Fund.
DURATION. There will be no limit on the duration of any
one individual issue purchased by the Fund, except that the
purchase of an issue that has no final maturity date shall
not be permitted. The weighted average duration of the
Fund shall not exceed ten years and shall not be less than
one year, but will normally fall within a range of three to
seven years. The adviser regards that range as being
consistent with a prudent attitude towards risk. Shifts
outside this range would be made only under unusual
circumstances.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. Investments in foreign securities
involve special risks that differ from those associated
with investments in domestic securities. The risks
associated with investments in foreign securities relate to
political and economic developments abroad, as well as
those that result from the differences between the
regulation of domestic securities and issuers and foreign
securities and issuers. These risks may include, but are
not limited to, expropriation, confiscatory taxation,
currency fluctuations, withholding taxes on interest,
limitations on the use or transfer of Fund assets,
political or social instability and adverse diplomatic
developments. It may also be more difficult to enforce
contractual obligations or obtain court judgments abroad
than would be the case in the United States because of
differences in the legal systems. Moreover, individual
foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from
the domestic economy in such respects as growth of gross
national product, the rate of inflation, capital
reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
Additional differences exist between investing in
foreign and domestic securities. Examples of such
differences include:
less publicly available information about foreign issuers;
credit risks associated with certain foreign governments;
the lack of uniform financial accounting standards
applicable to foreign issuers;
less readily available market quotations on foreign
issues;
the likelihood that securities of foreign issuers may be
less liquid or more volatile;
generally higher foreign brokerage commissions; and
unreliable mail service between countries.
U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICIES. In the past, U.S. government
policies have discouraged or restricted certain investments
abroad by investors such as the Fund. Investors are
advised that when such policies are instituted, the Fund
will abide by them.
CURRENCY RISKS. Because the majority of the debt
securities purchased by the Fund are denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. Dollar, changes in foreign
currency exchange rates will affect the Fund's net asset
value; the value of interest earned; gains and losses
realized on the sale of securities; and net investment
income and capital gain, if any, to be distributed to
shareholders by the Fund. If the value of a foreign
currency rises against the U.S. Dollar, the value of the
Fund assets denominated in that currency will increase;
correspondingly, if the value of a foreign currency
declines against the U.S. Dollar, the value of Fund assets
denominated in that currency will decrease. Under the U.S.
tax code the Fund is required to separately account for the
foreign currency component of gains or losses, which will
usually be viewed under the U.S. tax code as items of
ordinary and distributable income or loss, thus affecting
the Fund's distributable income.
The exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and foreign
currencies are a function of such factors as supply and
demand in the currency exchange markets, international
balances of payments, governmental interpretation,
speculation and other economic and political conditions.
Although the Fund values its assets daily in U.S. Dollars,
the Fund will not convert its holdings of foreign
currencies to U.S. Dollars daily. When the Fund converts
its holdings to another currency, it may incur conversion
costs. Foreign exchange dealers may realize a profit on
the difference between the price at which they buy and sell
currencies.
The Fund will engage in foreign currency exchange
transactions in connection with its investments in foreign
securities. The Fund will conduct its foreign currency
exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e. cash) basis at
the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange
market, or through forward contracts to purchase or sell
foreign currencies.
The adviser believes that active management of currency
risks through a variety of hedging vehicles and strategies
can considerably limit the risk of capital loss through
movements in the foreign exchange markets, such as those
described above. The adviser will not engage in hedging
for speculative purposes.
HEDGING VEHICLES AND STRATEGIES
HEDGING VEHICLES. The Fund may use the following hedging
vehicles in an attempt to manage currency and interest rate
risks:
forward foreign currency exchange contracts
options contracts
futures contracts
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. A forward
foreign currency exchange contract involves an obligation
to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date,
which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the
contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the
time of the contract. These contracts are traded directly
between currency traders (usually large commercial banks)
and their customers. When the Fund enters into a contract
for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a
foreign currency, it may want to establish the U.S. Dollar
cost or proceeds, as the case may be. By entering into a
forward contract in U.S. Dollars for the purchase or sale
of the amount of foreign currency involved in an underlying
security transaction, the Fund is able to protect itself
against a possible loss between trade and settlement dates
resulting from an adverse change in the relationship
between the U.S. Dollar and such foreign currency.
However, this tends to limit potential gains which might
result from a positive change in such currency
relationships.
There is no limitation as to the percentage of the Fund's
assets that may be committed under forward foreign currency
exchange contracts. The Fund does not enter into such
forward contracts or maintain a net exposure in such
contracts where the Fund would be obligated to deliver an
amount of foreign currency in excess of the value of the
Fund's portfolio securities or other assets denominated in
that currency or, in the case of a "cross-hedge" (see
"Hedging Strategies" below), denominated in a currency or
currencies that the Fund's adviser believes will reflect a
high degree of correlation with the currency with regard to
price movements. The Fund generally does not enter into a
forward foreign currency exchange contract with a term
longer than one year.
OPTIONS. The Fund may deal in options on foreign
currencies, foreign currency futures, securities, and
securities indices, which options may be listed for trading
on a national securities exchange or traded
over-the-counter. The Fund may write covered call options
and secured put options on up to 25% of its net assets and
may purchase put and call options provided that no more
than 5% of the fair market value of its net assets may be
invested in premiums on such options.
A call option gives the purchaser the right to buy, and the
writer the obligation to sell, the underlying currency,
security or other asset at the exercise price during the
option period. A put option gives the purchaser the right
to sell, and the writer the obligation to buy, the
underlying currency, security or other asset at the
exercise price during the option period. The writer of a
covered call owns assets that are acceptable for escrow and
the writer of a secured put invests an amount not less than
the exercise price in eligible assets to the extent that it
is obligated as a writer. If a call written by the Fund is
exercised, the Fund forgoes any possible profit from an
increase in the market price of the underlying asset over
the exercise price plus the premium received. In writing
puts, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to take
delivery of the underlying asset at a disadvantageous
price.
Over-the-counter options ("OTC options") differ from
exchange traded options in several respects. They are
transacted directly with dealers and not with a clearing
corporation, and there is a risk of non-performance by the
dealer as a result of the insolvency of such dealer or
otherwise, in which event the Fund may experience material
losses. However, in writing options the premium is paid in
advance by the dealer. OTC options, which may not be
continuously liquid, are available for a greater variety of
assets, and a wider range of expiration dates and exercise
prices, than are exchange traded options.
FUTURES. Futures contracts are contracts that obligate the
long or short holder to take or make delivery of a
specified quantity of an asset, such as a currency, a
security, or the cash value of a securities index at a
specified future date at a specified price. The Fund may
engage in futures transactions, but will not participate in
futures contracts if the sum of its initial margin deposits
on open contracts will exceed 5% of the fair market value
of the Fund's net assets.
HEDGING STRATEGIES
CURRENCY HEDGING. When the Fund's investment adviser
believes that the currency of a particular foreign country
may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. Dollar,
it may enter into a forward contract to sell an amount of
that foreign currency for a fixed U.S. Dollar amount
approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's
portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency
(i.e., "hedge"). The Fund may, as an alternative, enter
into a forward contract to sell a different foreign
currency for a fixed U.S. Dollar amount where the Fund's
investment adviser believes that the U.S. Dollar value of
the currency to be sold pursuant to the forward contract
will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. Dollar
value of the currency in which portfolio securities of the
Fund are denominated (i.e., "cross-hedge"). A cross hedge
can be achieved not only by using a "proxy" currency in
which Fund securities are denominated, but also by using
the generally higher yielding Canadian Dollar as a "proxy"
currency for the U.S. Dollar. This strategy may be
beneficial because the level of divergence in the exchange
rates of the two currencies has historically tended to be
relatively small.
For example, the Fund may invest in securities denominated
in a Western European currency, such as the French Franc,
and seek to hedge against the effect of an increase in the
value of the U.S. Dollar against that currency by entering
into a forward foreign currency exchange contract to sell
the lower yielding German Mark, which has historically had
price movements that tend to correlate closely with those
of the French Franc, thereby creating a hedge similar to
the simple Dollar/Franc hedge, but at a possibly lower
cost. In addition, the Fund might arrange to sell those
Marks against Canadian Dollars in an effort to minimize
hedging costs.
INTEREST RATE HEDGING. The Fund may engage in futures
transactions and may use options in an attempt to hedge
against the effects of fluctuations in interest rates and
other market conditions. For example if the Fund owned
long-term bonds and interest rates were expected to rise,
it could sell futures contracts or the cash value of a
securities index. If interest rates did increase, the
value of the bonds in the Fund would decline, but this
decline would be offset in whole or in part by an increase
in the value of the Fund's futures contracts or the cash
value of the securities index.
If, on the other hand, long-term interest rates were
expected to decline, the Fund could hold short-term debt
securities and benefit from the income earned by holding
such securities, while at the same time the Fund could
purchase futures contracts on long-term bonds or the cash
value of a securities index. Thus, the Fund could take
advantage of the anticipated rise in the value of long-term
bonds without actually buying them. The futures contracts
and short-term debt securities could then be liquidated and
the cash proceeds used to buy long-term bonds.
GENERAL. The Fund might not employ any of the techniques
or strategies described above, and there can be no
assurance that any technique or strategy (or combination
thereof) used will succeed. The use of these techniques
and strategies involves certain risks, including:
dependence on the investment adviser's ability to predict
movements in the prices of assets being hedged or movements
in interest rates and currency markets;
imperfect correlation between the hedging instruments and
the securities or currencies being hedged;
the fact that skills needed to use these instruments are
different from those needed to select the Fund's
securities;
the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any
particular instrument at any particular time;
possible impediments to effective portfolio management or
the ability to meet redemption requests or other short-term
obligations because of the percentage of the Fund's assets
segregated to cover its obligations; and
the possible need to defer closing out hedged positions to
avoid adverse tax consequences.
New futures contracts, options thereon and other financial
products and risk management techniques continue to be
developed. The Fund may use these investments and techniques
to the extent consistent with its investment objectives and
regulatory and federal tax considerations.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION. The Fund is a non-diversified
investment portfolio. As such, there is no limit on the
percentage of assets which can be invested in any single
issuer. An investment in the Fund, therefore, will entail
greater risk than would exist in a diversified portfolio of
securities because the higher percentage of investments among
fewer issuers may result in greater fluctuation in the total
market value of the Fund's portfolio. Any economic,
political, or regulatory developments affecting the value of
the securities in the Fund's portfolio will have a greater
impact on the total value of the portfolio than would be the
case if the portfolio were diversified among more issuers.
The Fund intends to comply with Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code. This undertaking requires that at the end of
each quarter of the taxable year, with regard to at least 50%
of the Fund's total assets, no more than 5% of its total
assets are invested in the securities of a single issuer;
beyond that, no more than 25% of its total assets are
invested in the securities of a single issuer.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. Although the Fund does not intend to
invest for the purpose of seeking short-term profits,
securities in its portfolio will be sold whenever the Fund's
investment adviser believes it is appropriate to do so in
light of the Fund's investment objective, without regard to
the length of time a particular security may have been held.
The adviser to the Fund does not anticipate that portfolio
turnover will result in adverse tax consequences.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
The Fund will not:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase
agreements (arrangements in which the Fund sells a
portfolio instrument for a percentage of its cash value
with an agreement to buy it back on a set date) or pledge
securities except, under certain circumstances, the Fund
may borrow up to one-third of the value of its total assets
and pledge up to 15% of the value of those assets to secure
such borrowings.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The following limitations, however,
may be changed by the Directors without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material changes in
these limitations become effective.
The Fund will not:
invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of
issuers that have records of less than three years of
continuous operations;
invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in
restricted or other securities determined by the Board of
Directors not to be liquid, including repurchase agreements
with maturities longer than seven days after notice; or
sell securities short except under strict limitations.
NET ASSET VALUE
The Fund's net asset value per Share fluctuates. The net
asset value for Shares is determined by adding the interest
of the Class C Shares in the market value of all securities
and other assets of the Fund, subtracting the interest of the
Class C Shares in the liabilities of the Fund and those
attributable to Class C Shares, and dividing the remainder by
the number of Class C Shares outstanding. The net asset value
for Class A Shares may differ from that of Class C Shares due
to the variance in daily net income realized by each class.
Such variance will reflect only accrued net income to which
the shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
INVESTING IN CLASS C SHARES
SHARE PURCHASES
Shares are sold on days on which the New York Stock Exchange
is open. Shares may be purchased through a financial
institution which has a sales agreement with the distributor
or directly from the distributor, Federated Securities Corp.
once an account has been established. In connection with the
sale of Shares, Federated Securities Corp. may from time to
time offer certain items of nominal value to any shareholder
or investor. The Fund reserves the right to reject any
purchase request.
Participants in plans under the Liberty Family Retirement
Program shall purchase Shares in accordance with the
requirements of their respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION. An investor may call his
financial institution (such as a bank or an investment
dealer) to place an order to purchase Shares. Orders through
a financial institution are considered received when the Fund
is notified of the purchase order. It is the financial
institution's responsibility to transmit orders promptly.
Purchase orders through a registered broker/dealer must be
received by the broker before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) and
must be transmitted by the broker to the Fund before 5:00
P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be purchased at
that day's price. Purchase orders through other financial
institutions must be received by the financial institution
and transmitted to the Fund before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
in order for Shares to be purchased at that day's price.
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an
order to purchase Shares directly from the distributor once
an account has been established. To do so:
complete and sign the new account form available from the
Fund;
enclose a check made payable to International Income
Fund-Class C Shares; and
mail both to International Income Fund, P.O. Box 8604,
Boston, MA 02266-8604.
Orders by mail are considered received after payment by check
is converted by the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank
and Trust Company ("State Street Bank"), into federal funds.
This is generally the next business day after State Street
Bank receives the check.
BY WIRE. To purchase Shares directly from the distributor by
wire, call the Fund. All information needed will be taken
over the telephone, and the order is considered received when
the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank, receives
payment by wire. Federal funds should be wired as follows:
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts;
Attention: Mutual Fund Servicing Division; For Credit to:
International Income Fund-Class C Shares; Fund Number (this
number can be found on the account statement or by contacting
the Fund); Group Number or Order Number; Nominee or
Institution Name; ABA Number 011000028. Shares cannot be
purchased by wire on Columbus Day, Veterans' Day, or Martin
Luther King Day.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
The minimum initial investment in Shares is $1,500 unless the
investment is in a retirement account, in which case the
minimum initial investment is $50. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, except for retirement
accounts, which must be in amounts of at least $50. (Other
minimum investment requirements may apply to investments
through the Liberty Family Retirement Program.)
WHAT SHARES COST
Shares are sold at their net asset value next determined after
an order is received.
The net asset value is determined at 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
or at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, Monday
through Friday, except on: (i) days on which there are not
sufficient changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio
securities that its net asset value might be materially
affected; (ii) days during which no Shares are tendered for
redemption and no orders to purchase Shares are received; or
(iii) the following holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents'
Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once a Fund account has been opened, shareholders may add to
their investment on a regular basis in a minimum amount of
$100. Under this program, funds may be automatically
withdrawn periodically from the shareholder's checking
account and invested in Shares at the net asset value next
determined after an order is received by the transfer agent.
A shareholder may apply for participation in this program
through his financial institution or directly through the
Fund.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Fund, Federated Services Company
maintains a Share account for each shareholder. Share
certificates are not issued unless requested in writing to
Federated Services Company.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase and redemption are
sent to each shareholder. Annual confirmations are sent to
report dividends paid during the year.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid quarterly to all shareholders
invested in the Fund on the record date. Dividends are
automatically reinvested in additional Shares on the payment
date at the ex-dividend date net asset value, unless
shareholders request cash payments on the new account form or
by writing to the transfer agent. All shareholders on the
record date are entitled to the dividend. If Shares are
redeemed or exchanged prior to the record date or purchased
after the record date, those Shares are not entitled to that
quarter's dividend.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by the Fund, if any, will be
distributed at least once every twelve months.
RETIREMENT PLANS
Shares of the Fund can be purchased as an investment for
retirement plans or for IRA accounts. For further details,
including prototype retirement plans, contact the Fund and
consult a tax adviser.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
In order to provide greater flexibility to Fund shareholders
whose investment objectives have changed, Class C
shareholders may exchange all or some of their Shares for
Class C Shares in other funds in the Liberty Family of Funds
at net asset value without a CDSC. Participants in a plan
under the Liberty Family Retirement Program may exchange some
or all of their Shares for Class C Shares of other funds
offered under their plan at net asset value without a CDSC.
Any CDSC charged at the time exchanged-for Shares are
redeemed is calculated as if the shareholder has held the
Shares from the date on which he or she became a shareholder
of the exchanged-from Shares. For more information, see
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge."
REQUIREMENTS FOR EXCHANGE
Shareholders using this privilege must exchange Shares having
a net asset value of at least $1,500. Before the exchange,
the shareholder must receive a prospectus of the fund for
which the exchange is being made.
This privilege is available to shareholders resident in any
state in which the fund shares being acquired may be sold.
Upon receipt of proper instructions and required supporting
documents, Shares submitted for exchange are redeemed and the
proceeds invested in Class C Shares of the other fund. The
exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be notified of the modification or
termination of the exchange privilege.
Further information on the exchange privilege and
prospectuses for the Liberty Family of Funds or certain
Federated Funds are available by contacting the Fund.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
An exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale
for federal income tax purposes. Depending on the
circumstances, a short-term or long-term capital gain or loss
may be realized.
MAKING AN EXCHANGE
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family of Funds
and certain Federated Funds may be given in writing or by
telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee. Shareholders of the Fund may have difficulty in
making exchanges by telephone through brokers and other
financial institutions during times of drastic economic or
market changes. If a shareholder cannot contact his broker
or financial institution by telephone, it is recommended that
an exchange request be made in writing and sent by overnight
mail to State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston Financial
Data Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two
Heritage Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171.
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family Retirement
Program should be given to the plan administrator.
TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS. Telephone instructions made by the
investor may be carried out only if a telephone authorization
form completed by the investor is on file with the transfer
agent. If the instructions are given by a broker, a telephone
authorization form completed by the broker must be on file
with the transfer agent. Shares may be exchanged between two
funds by telephone only if the two funds have identical
shareholder registrations.
Any Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by
telephone but must be forwarded to State Street Bank, Boston
Financial Data Services, Inc., Attention: Federated
Division, Two Heritage Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts
02171, and deposited to the shareholder's account before
being exchanged. Telephone exchange instructions may be
recorded and will be binding upon the shareholder. Such
instructions will be processed as of 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time)
and must be received by the transfer agent before that time
for Shares to be exchanged the same day. Shareholders
exchanging into a fund will not receive any dividend that is
payable to shareholders of record on that date. This
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions.
REDEEMING CLASS C SHARES
The Fund redeems Shares at their net asset value, less any
applicable CDSC, next determined after the transfer agent
receives the redemption request. Redemptions will be made on
days on which the Fund computes its net asset value.
Redemptions can be made through a financial institution or
directly from the Fund. Redemption requests must be received
in proper form. Redemptions of Shares held through the
Liberty Family Retirement Program will be governed by the
requirements of the respective plans.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
A shareholder may redeem Shares by calling his financial
institution (such as a bank or an investment dealer) to
request the redemption. Shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value, less any applicable CDSC, next determined after
the Fund receives the redemption request from the financial
institution. Redemption requests through a registered
broker/dealer must be received by the broker before 4:00 P.M.
(Eastern time) and must be transmitted by the broker to the
Fund before 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to
be redeemed at that day's net asset value. Redemption
requests through other financial institutions must be
received by the financial institution and transmitted to the
Fund before 4:00 P.M. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to
be redeemed at that day's net asset value. The financial
institution is responsible for promptly submitting redemption
requests and providing proper written redemption instructions
to the Fund. The financial institution may charge customary
fees and commissions for this service.
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
BY TELEPHONE. Shareholders who have not purchased through a
financial institution may redeem their Shares by telephoning
the Fund. The proceeds will be mailed to the shareholder's
address of record or wire transferred to the shareholder's
account at a domestic commercial bank that is a member of the
Federal Reserve System, normally within one business day, but
in no event longer than seven days after the request. The
minimum amount for a wire transfer is $1,000. If at any time
the Fund shall determine it necessary to terminate or modify
this method of redemption, shareholders would be promptly
notified.
An authorization form permitting the Fund to accept telephone
requests must first be completed. Authorization forms and
information on this service are available from Federated
Securities Corp. Telephone redemption instructions may be
recorded.
In the event of drastic economic or market changes, a
shareholder may experience difficulty in redeeming by
telephone. If such a case should occur, another method of
redemption, such as redeeming by mail, should be considered.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions.
BY MAIL. Any shareholder may redeem Shares by sending a
written request to State Street Bank, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., Attention: Federated Division, Two Heritage
Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171. The written
request should include the shareholder's name, the Fund name
and class of Shares' name, the account number, and the Share
or dollar amount requested and should be signed exactly as
the Shares are registered.
If Share certificates have been issued, they must be properly
endorsed and should be sent by registered or certified mail
with the written request. Shareholders should call the Fund
for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000
or more, a redemption of any amount to be sent to an address
other than that on record with the Fund, or a redemption
payable other than to the shareholder of record must have
signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are
insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"), which is
administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or
Pacific Stock Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose
deposits are insured by the Savings Association Insurance
Fund ("SAIF"), which is administered by the FDIC; or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in
the Securities Act of 1934.
The Fund does not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary
public.
The Fund and its transfer agent have adopted standards for
accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions.
The Fund may elect in the future to limit eligible signature
guarantors to institutions that are members of a signature
guarantee program. The Fund and its transfer agent reserve
the right to amend these standards at any time without
notice.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one
business day, but in no event more than seven days, after
receipt of a proper written redemption request.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
Shareholders who purchased Class C Shares will be charged a
contingent deferred sales charge by Federated Securities
Corp. of 1.00% for redemptions of those Shares made within
one year from the date of purchase. To the extent that a
shareholder exchanges between or among Class C Shares in
other funds in the Liberty Family of Funds, the time for
which the exchanged-for Shares were held will be added, or
"tacked," to the time for which the exchanged-from Shares
were held for purposes of satisfying the one-year holding
period. The CDSC will be calculated based upon the lesser of
the original purchase price of the Shares or the net asset
value of the Shares when redeemed.
The CDSC will not be imposed on Shares acquired through
reinvestment of dividends or distribution of short-term or
long-term capital gains. Redemptions are deemed to have
occurred in the following order: 1) Shares acquired through
the reinvestment of dividends and long-term capital gains, 2)
purchases of Shares occurring more than one year before the
date of redemption, and 3) purchases of Shares within the
previous year.
The CDSC will not be imposed when a redemption results from a
tax-free return under the following circumstances: (i) a
total or partial distribution from a qualified plan, other
than an IRA, Keogh Plan, or a custodial account, following
retirement; (ii) a total or partial distribution from an IRA,
Keogh Plan, or a custodial account, after the beneficial
owner attains age 59-1/2; or (iii) from the death or
permanent and total disability of the beneficial owner. The
exemption from the CDSC for qualified plans, an IRA, Keogh
Plan, or a custodial account does not extend to account
transfers, rollovers, and other redemptions made for purposes
of reinvestment.
A CDSC will not be charged in connection with exchanges of
Shares for Class C Shares in other Liberty Family Funds or
Liberty Family Retirement Program funds or in connection with
redemptions by the Fund of accounts with low balances. No
CDSC will be charged for redemptions from the Liberty Family
Retirement Program. For additional information, see "Other
Payments to Financial Institutions."
REDEMPTION BEFORE PURCHASE INSTRUMENTS CLEAR
When Shares are purchased by check or through the Automated
Clearing House ("ACH"), the proceeds from the redemption of
those Shares are not available, and the Shares may not be
exchanged, until the Fund or its agents are reasonably
certain that the purchase check has cleared, which could take
up to ten calendar days.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a
predetermined amount not less than $100 may take advantage of
the Systematic Withdrawal Program. Under this program,
Shares are redeemed to provide for periodic withdrawal
payments in an amount directed by the shareholder. Depending
upon the amount of the withdrawal payments, the amount of
dividends paid and capital gains distributions with respect
to Shares, and the fluctuation of the net asset value of
Shares redeemed under this program, redemptions may reduce,
and eventually deplete, the shareholder's investment in
Shares. For this reason, payments under this program should
not be considered as yield or income on the shareholder's
investment in Shares. To be eligible to participate in this
program, a shareholder must have an account value of at least
$10,000. A shareholder may apply for participation in this
program through his financial institution.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low
balances, the Fund may redeem Shares in any account, except
retirement plans, and pay the proceeds to the shareholder if
the account balance falls below the required minimum value of
$1,500. This requirement does not apply, however, if the
balance falls below $1,500 because of changes in the Fund's
net asset value.
Before Shares are redeemed to close an account, the
shareholder is notified in writing and allowed 30 days to
purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum requirement.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Fund is obligated to redeem Shares solely in cash up to
$250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value, whichever is
less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless
the Directors determine that further cash payments will have
a materially adverse effect on remaining shareholders. In
such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the
remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued
in the same way as the Fund determines net asset value. The
portfolio instruments will be selected in a manner that the
Directors deem fair and equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If
redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving their
securities and selling them could receive less than the
redemption value of their securities and could incur certain
transaction costs.
INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC. INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE CORPORATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Corporation is managed by a Board of
Directors. The Directors are responsible for managing the
Corporation's business affairs and for exercising all the
Corporation's powers except those reserved for the
shareholders. An Executive Committee of the Board of
Directors handles the Board's responsibilities between
meetings of the Board.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Officers and Directors are listed
with their addresses, principal occupations and present
positions, including any affiliation with Federated
Investors, Federated Management, Federated Securities Corp.,
Federated Administrative Services, Federated Services
Company, and the Funds described in the Combined Statement of
Additional Information.
Position with Principal Occupation
Name and Address the Corporation During Past Five Years
John F. Donahue@* Chairman and
Federated Investors Director
Chairman and Trustee,
Tower Federated Investors,
Chairman and Trustee Federated
Pittsburgh, PA Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research; Director, AEtna Life
and Casualty Company; Chief
Executive Officer and Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Director, The Standard Fire Insurance
Company. Mr. Donahue is the father of
J Christopher
Donahue, Vice-President
of the Corporation.
John T. Conroy, Jr. Director President, Investment Properties
Wood/IPC Commercial Corporation; SeniorVice-President,
Department John R. Wood and Associates, Inc.,
John R. Wood and Realtors; President, Northgate
Associates, Inc., Realtors Village Development Corporation;
3255 Tamiami Trail North General Partner or Trustee in
Naples, FL private real estate ventures in
Southwest Florida; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds;formerly,
President,
Naples Property Menegement,
Inc.
William J. Copeland Director Director and
Member of the
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor Executive Committee, Michael
Pittsburgh, PA Baker, Inc.; Director,
Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Vice
Chairman and Director, PNC
Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp.
and Director, Ryan Homes, Inc.
James E. Dowd Director Attorney-at-law; Director, The
571 Hayward Mill Road Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.;
Concord, MA Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Director, Blue Cross
of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. Director Hematologist, Oncologist, and
3471 Fifth Avenue Internist, Presbyterian and
Suite 1111 Montefiore Hospitals; Clinical
Pittsburgh, PA Professor of Medicine and
Trustee University of Pittsburgh;
Director
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@ Director Attorney-at-law;
Partner, Meyer
5916 Penn Mall and Flaherty; Director, Eat'N
Pittsburgh, PA Park Restaurants, Inc., and
Statewide Settlement Agency,
Inc.; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly, Counsel,
Horizon Financial, F.A.,
Western Region.
Peter E. Madden Director Consultant; State Represen-
225 Franklin Street tative, Commonwealth of
Boston, MA Massachusetts; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of
the Funds; formerly,
President,
State Street Bank and Trust Company
and State Boston
Corporation and Trustee, Lahey
Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Gregor F. Meyer Director Attorney-at-law; Partner,
5916 Penn Mall Meyer and Flaherty; Chairman,
Pittsburgh, PA Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat'N
Park Restaurants, Inc.
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Vice Chairman, Horizion
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar Director Professor, Foreign Policy and
1202 Cathedral of Management Consultant;
Trustee,
Learning Carnegie Endowment for
University of Pittsburgh International Peace, RAND
Pittsburgh, PA Corporation, Online Computer
Library Center, Inc., and U.S. Space
Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak
Management Center; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds;
President Emeritus, University of
Pittsburgh; formerly, Chairman,
National Advisory Council for
Environmental Policy and
Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts Director Public relations/marketing
4905 Bayard Street consultant; Director, Trustee,
Pittsburgh, PA or Managing General Partner of
the Funds.
Glen R. Johnson President Trustee, Federated Investors;
Federated Investors Tower President and/or Trustee of
some of
Pittsburgh, PA the Funds; staff member,
Federated
Securities Corp. and
Federated
Administrative Services.
J. Christopher Donahue Vice President President and Trustee, Federated
Federated Investors Tower Investors; Trustee,
Federated Pittsburgh, PA Advisers, Federated
Management and Federated Research;
President Director, Federated
Administrative Services; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; President or Vice
President of the Funds; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of
some of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the
son of John F. Donahue, Chairman and
Director of the Corporation.
Richard B. Fisher Vice President Executive Vice President and
Federated Investors Trustee, Federated
Investors;
Tower President and Director,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Securities Corp.;
President or Vice President of
the Funds; Director or Trustee
of some of the Funds.
Edward C. Gonzales Vice President Vice
President, Treasurer, and
Federated Investors and Treasurer Trustee,
Federated Investors;
Tower Vice President and Treasurer,
Pittsburgh, PA Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research; Executive Vice
President, Treasurer, and
Director, Federated Securities
Corp.; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; Chairman,
Treasurer, and Director,
Federated
Administrative Services, Inc.;
Trustee or Director of some of
the Funds; Vice President
and Treasurer
of the Funds.
John W. McGonigle Vice President Vice President, Secretary,
Federated Investors and Secretary General Counsel, and Trustee,
Tower Federated Investors; Vice President,
Pittsburgh, PA Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and
Federated Research; Trustee,
Federated Services Company;
Executive Vice President,
Secretary, and Director, Federated
Administrative
Services; Director and Executive
Vice President, Federated Securities
Corp.; Vice President and Secretary
of the Funds.
John A. Staley, IV Vice President Vice President and Trustee,
Federated Investors Federated Investors;
Executive
Tower Vice President, Federated
Securities
Pittsburgh, PA Corp.; President and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated
Research;
Vice President of the Funds;
Director,
Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Vice
President, The Standard Fire
Insurance
Company and President of its
Federated Research Division.
* This Director is deemed to be an "interested person" of
the Corporation as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940.
@ Members of the Corporation's Executive Committee. The
Executive Committee of the Board of Directors handles the
responsibilities of the Board of Directors between meetings
of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER. Investment decisions for the Fund are
made by Federated Management, the Fund's investment adviser
(the "Adviser"), subject to direction by the Board of
Directors. The Adviser continually conducts investment
research and supervision for the Fund and is responsible for
the purchase or sale of portfolio instruments, for which it
receives an annual fee from the Fund.
ADVISORY FEES. The Adviser receives an annual investment
advisory fee equal to 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net
assets. The fee paid by the Fund, while higher than the
advisory fee paid by other mutual funds in general, is
comparable to fees paid by many mutual funds with similar
objectives and policies. The Adviser may voluntary waive a
portion of its fee. The Adviser can terminate this
voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion. The
Adviser has also undertaken to reimburse the Fund for
operating expenses in excess of limitations established by
certain states.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Federated Management, a Delaware
business trust organized on April 11, 1989, is a registered
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors. All of the
Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by
a trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue,
Chairman and Trustee of Federated Investors, Mr. Donahue's
wife, and Mr. Donahue's son, J. Christopher Donahue, who is
President and Trustee of Federated Investors.
Randall S. Bauer is the Fund's portfolio manager. He has
contributed toward the management of the Fund's portfolio
of investments since December 1, 1990, when Federated
Management became the Fund's sub-adviser, and has continued
in that capacity through March 15, 1994, when, pursuant to
shareholder approval, Federated Management became the
Fund's investment adviser. Mr. Bauer joined Federated
Investors in 1989 as an Assistant Vice President of
Federated Management. Mr. Bauer was an Assistant Vice
President of the International Banking Division at
Pittsburgh National Bank from 1982 until 1989. Mr. Bauer
is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.B.A. in
Finance from Pennsylvania State University.
Federated Management and other subsidiaries of Federated
Investors serve as investment advisers to a number of
investment companies and private accounts. Certain other
subsidiaries also provide administrative services to a
number of investment companies. Total assets under
management or administration by these and other
subsidiaries of Federated Investors is approximately $70
billion. Federated Investors, which was founded in 1956 as
Federated Investors, Inc., develops and manages mutual
funds primarily for the financial industry. Federated
Investors' track record of competitive performance and its
disciplined, risk averse investment philosophy serve
approximately 3,500 client institutions nationwide. Through
these same client institutions, individual shareholders
also have access to this same level of investment
expertise.
SUB-ADVISER. Under the terms of a Sub-Advisory Agreement between
Federated Management and Fiduciary Trust International Limited,
Fiduciary Trust International Limited will furnish to Federated
Management such investment advice, statistical and other factual
information as may from time to time be reasonably requested by
Federated Management.
SUB-ADVISORY FEES. For its services under the Sub-advisory
Agreement, Fiduciary Trust International Limited receives an
annual fee from Federated Management equal to .375 of 1% of
average daily net assets of the Fund. The sub-advisory fee is
accrued and paid daily. In the event that the fee due from the
Fund to Federated Management is reduced in order to meet
expense limitations imposed on the Fund by state securities
laws or regulations, the sub-advisory fee will be reduced by
one-half of said reduction in the fee due from the Fund to
Federated Management. Notwithstanding any other provision in
the Sub-advisory Agreement, Fiduciary Trust International
Limited may from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, reduce its compensation (and, if appropriate,
assume expenses of the Fund) to the extent that the Fund's
expenses exceed such lower expense limitations as Fiduciary
Trust International Limited may, by notice to the Fund,
voluntarily declare to be effective.
SUB-ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Fiduciary Trust International
Limited ("Fiduciary International") is located at 30 Old
Burlington Street, London, W1X1LB. Fiduciary International,
which is an English company formed on May 20, 1985, is
registered as an investment adviser with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and is a member of the Investment
Management Regulatory Organization, a United Kingdom
self-regulatory organization. Substantially all of the shares
of Fiduciary International are owned by Fiduciary Trust
International (SA), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary
Trust Company International. No director, officer or employee
of Fiduciary International or Fiduciary Trust International
(SA) serves as a director, officer or employee of the
Corporation.
David Smart has been primarily responsible for management of
the Fund's portfolio since its inception, when Fiduciary
International, Inc. was the Fund's investment adviser. Mr.
Smart, a Managing Director of Fiduciary Trust International
Limited, joined its parent in 1988.
Fiduciary Trust Company International was founded in 1931 and
is a New York state-chartered bank. It has focused primarily
on the management of the investments and financial affairs of
its customers, and has chosen to minimize its commercial
banking activities (i.e., accepting deposits and making loans).
As of September 30, 1993, Fiduciary Trust Company International
had total assets in excess of $328 million, and total assets
under management of over $26 billion. Fiduciary Trust
International (SA) is a Swiss company organized to act as an
intermediate foreign parent for certain of Fiduciary Trust
Company International's foreign subsidiaries.
DISTRIBUTION OF CLASS C SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for
Shares of the Fund. Federated Securities Corp. is located at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
It is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14,
1969, and is the principal distributor for a number of
investment companies. Federated Securities Corp. is a
subsidiary of Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN. Pursuant to the provisions of a
distribution plan adopted in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Plan"),
Shares will pay an amount computed at an annual rate of .75%
of the average daily net asset value of Shares to finance any
activity which is principally intended to result in the sale
of Shares.
The distributor may select financial institutions (such as a
broker/dealer or bank) to provide sales support services as
agents for their clients or customers who beneficially own
Shares. Financial institutions will receive fees from the
distributor based upon Shares owned by their clients or
customers. The schedules of such fees and the basis upon
which such fees will be paid will be determined from time to
time by the distributor.
The Fund's Plan is a compensation type plan. As such, the
Fund makes no payments to the distributor except as described
above. Therefore, the Fund does not pay for unreimbursed
expenses of the distributor including amounts expended by it
from the Fund, including interest, carrying, or other
financing charges in connection with excess amounts expended,
or the distributor's overhead expenses. However, the
distributor may be able to recover such amounts or may earn a
profit from future payments made by the Fund under the Plan.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohobits a depository institution
(such as a commercial bank or a savings and loan association)
from being an underwriter or distributor of most securities.
In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is deemed to prohibit
depository institutions from acting in the administrative
capacities described above or should Congress relax current
restrictions on depository institutions, the Board of
Directors will consider appropriate changes in the services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository
institutions to act as underwriters or distributors of
securities may differ from interpretations given to the
Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant
to state law.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods
as it deems appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation
under the Plan.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. In addition to
periodic payments under the Plan, Federated Securities Corp.
will pay financial institutions an amount equal to 1% of the
net asset value of Shares purchased by their clients or
customers at the time of purchase (except for participants in
the Liberty Family Retirement Program). Furthermore, certain
financial institutions may be compensated by the Adviser or
its affiliates for the continuing investment of customers'
assets in certain funds, including the Fund, advised by those
entities. These payments will be made directly by the
distributor or the Adviser from their assets, and will not be
made from the assets of the Fund or by the assessment of a
sales charge on Shares. Financial institutions may elect to
waive the initial payment described above; such waiver will
result in the waiver by the Fund of the otherwise applicable
CDSC.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services,
which is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, provides the Fund
with the administrative personnel and services necessary to
operate the Fund. Such services include shareholder servicing and
certain legal and accounting services. Federated Administrative
Services provides these at an annual rate as specified below:
AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE NET ASSETS OF THE
FEE CORPORATION
0.150% on the first $250 million
0.125% on the next $250 million
0.100% on the next $250 million
0.075% on average aggregate daily
net assets
in excess of $750 million
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall
be at least $50,000 per fund. Federated Administrative
Services may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan (the
"Services Plan") with respect to Class C Shares and Class A
Shares . Under the Services Plan, financial institutions
will enter into shareholder service agreements with the Fund
to provide administrative support services to their customers
who from time to time may be owners of record or beneficial
owners of Class C Shares. In return for providing these
support services, a financial institution may receive
payments from the Fund at a rate not exceeding .25% of the
average daily net assets of the Class C Shares beneficially
owned by the financial institution's customers for whom it is
holder of record or with whom it has a servicing
relationship. These administrative services may include, but
are not limited to, the following functions: providing
office space, equipment, telephone facilities, and various
personnel including clerical, supervisory, and computer, as
necessary or beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder
accounts and records; processing purchase and redemption
transactions and automatic investments of client account cash
balances; answering routine client inquiries regarding the
Fund; assisting clients in changing dividend options, account
designations and addresses; and providing such other services
as the Fund reasonably requests.
CUSTODIAN. State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box
8604, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign instruments
purchased by the Fund are held by foreign banks participating
in a network coordinated by State Street Bank.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT.
Federated Services Company, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is
transfer agent for the Shares of the Fund and dividend
disbursing agent for the Fund.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston
& Donnelly, 2510 Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222 and Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, 2101 L Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20037.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. The independent public
accountants for the Fund are Arthur Andersen & Co., 2100 One
PPG Place, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and
sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser and sub-adviser
look for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price.
In working with dealers, the Adviser and sub-adviser will
generally utilize those who are recognized dealers in
specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price
and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In
selecting among firms believed to meet this criteria, the
Adviser and sub-adviser may give consideration to those firms
which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other
funds distributed by Federated Securities Corp. The Adviser
and sub-adviser make decisions on portfolio transactions and
select brokers and dealers subject to review by the Board of
Directors.
EXPENSES OF THE FUND AND CLASS C SHARES
Holders of each class of shares pay their allocable portion
of Fund and Corporation expenses.
The Corporation expenses for which holders of Shares pay
their allocable portion include, but are not limited to: the
cost of organizing the Corporation and continuing its
existence; registering the Corporation with federal and state
securities authorities; Directors' fees; auditors' fees; the
cost of meetings of Directors; legal fees of the Corporation;
association membership dues; and such non-recurring and
extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
The Fund expenses for which holders of Shares pay their
allocable portion include, but are not limited to:
registering the Fund and Shares of the Fund; investment
advisory services; taxes and commissions; custodian fees;
insurance premiums; auditors' fees; and such non-recurring
and extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
At present, the only expenses which are allocated
specifically to Shares as a class are expenses under the
Fund's Shareholder Services Plan and Distribution Plan.
However, the Directors reserve the right to allocate certain
other expenses to holders of Shares as they deem appropriate
("Class Expenses"). In any case, Class Expenses would be
limited to: distribution fees; transfer agent fees as
identified by the transfer agent as attributable to holders
of Shares; fees under the Fund's Shareholder Services Plan;
printing and postage expenses related to preparing and
distributing materials such as shareholder reports,
prospectuses and proxies to current shareholders;
registration fees paid to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and to state securities commissions; expenses
related to administrative personnel and services as required
to support holders of Shares; legal fees relating solely to
Shares; and Directors' fees incurred as a result of issues
relating solely to Shares.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
Each Share gives the shareholder one vote in Director
elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for
vote. All shares of each portfolio or class in the
Corporation have equal voting rights, except that in matters
affecting only a particular Fund or class, only shares of
that particular Fund or class are entitled to vote.
As a Maryland corporation, the Corporation is not required to
hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval will
be sought only for certain changes in the Fund's operation
and for the election of Directors under certain
circumstances.
Directors may be removed by a two-thirds vote of the number
of Directors prior to such removal or by a two-thirds vote of
the shareholders at a special meeting. The Directors shall
call a special meeting of shareholders upon the written
request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the
Corporation's outstanding shares entitled to vote.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to
meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive
the special tax treatment afforded to such companies.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for
federal income tax purposes so that income (including capital
gains) and losses realized by the Corporation's other
portfolios, if any, will not be combined for tax purposes
with those realized by the Fund.
Investment income received by the Fund from sources within
foreign countries may be subject to foreign taxes withheld at
the source. The United States has entered into tax treaties
with many foreign countries that entitle the Fund to reduced
tax rates or exemptions on this income. The effective rate
of foreign tax cannot be predicted since the amount of Fund
assets to be invested within various countries is unknown.
However, the Fund intends to operate so as to qualify for
treaty-reduced tax rates where applicable.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay
federal income tax on any dividends and other distributions,
including capital gains distributions, received. This
applies whether dividends and distributions are received in
cash or as additional Shares. Distributions representing
long-term capital gains, if any, will be taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains no matter how long
the shareholders have held the Shares. No federal income tax
is due on any dividend earned in an IRA or qualified
retirement plan until distributed.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's assets at the end
of the tax year is represented by stock or securities of
foreign corporations, the Fund intends to qualify for certain
Internal Revenue Code stipulations that would allow
shareholders to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction on
their U.S. income tax returns. The Internal Revenue Code may
limit a shareholder's ability to claim a foreign tax credit.
Furthermore, shareholders who elect to deduct their portion
of the Fund's foreign taxes rather than take the foreign tax
credit must itemize deductions on their income tax returns.
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATE AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
In the opinion of Houston, Houston & Donnelly, counsel to the
Fund:
the Fund is subject to the Pennsylvania corporate franchise
tax; and
Fund shares are exempt from personal property taxes imposed
by counties, municipalities, and school districts in
Pennsylvania.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers
regarding the status of their accounts under state and local
tax laws.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.
From time to time the Fund advertises the total return and
yield for Class C Shares.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period
of time, in the value of an investment in Class C Shares
after reinvesting all income and capital gains distributions.
It is calculated by dividing that change by the initial
investment and is expressed as a percentage.
The yield of Class C Shares is calculated by dividing the net
investment income per Share (as defined by the Securities and
Exchange Commission) earned by Shares over a thirty-day
period by the maximum offering price per Share of Class C
Shares on the last day of the period. This number is then
annualized using semi-annual compounding. The yield does not
necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares and,
therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other
distributions paid to shareholders.
The performance information reflects the effect of
non-recurring charges such as the CDSC, which, if excluded,
would increase the total return and yield.
Yield and total return will be calculated separately for
Class A Shares and Class C Shares. Because Class C Shares are
subject to a higher 12b-1 fee than that of Class A Shares,
the yield for Class A Shares for the same period will exceed
that of Class C Shares.
From time to time, the Fund may advertise the performance of
Class C Shares using certain financial publications and/or
compare its performance to certain indices.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
The Fund does not presently offer Class B Shares. Class A
Shares, the other class of shares offered by the Fund, are
sold to customers of financial institutions subject to a
front-end sales charge of up to 4.50%, a Rule 12b-1 fee of up
to .25 of 1%, and certain contingent deferred sales charges.
Class A Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of
$500, unless the investment is in a retirement account, in
which case the minimum is $50.
The amount of dividends payable to Class A Shares will
generally exceed that of Class C Shares by the difference
between Class Expenses borne by shares of each respective
class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of
shares.
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
CLASS A SHARES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Arthur Andersen & Co. the Fund's
independent public accountants. Their report dated January 21, 1994,
is included in the Annual Report, which is incorporated
by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the Fund's
financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained from the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1993 1992 1991**
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $ 10.47 $ 10.84 $ 10.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.88 0.62 0.25
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 1.40 (0.20) 0.75
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
Total from investment operations 2.28 0.42 1.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (0.75) (0.71) (0.16)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions to shareholders from net realized gain on investment transactions (0.14) (0.03) --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions in excess of net investment income -- (0.05)(b) --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS (0.89) (0.79) (0.16)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $ 11.86 $ 10.47 $ 10.84
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
TOTAL RETURN* 22.95% 3.82% 10.07%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 1.25% 0.99% 0.32%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 7.71% 5.83% 7.54%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursements (c) 0.27% 0.62% 1.18%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) 220,602 86,937 23,465
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate*** 189% 314% 35%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or redemption
fee, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period June 4, 1991 (date of initial public
investment) to November 30, 1991.
*** Represents portfolio turnover for the entire fund.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) Distributions in excess of net investment income for the year ended
November 30, 1992 were a result of certain book and tax timing differences.
These distributions do not represent a return of capital for federal income
tax purposes.
(c) Increase/decrease in above expense/income ratios due to waivers or
reimbursements of expenses (Note 5).
(See Notes which are an integral part of the financial statements)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended November
30, 1993, are incorporated herein by reference to the Annual
Report of the Fund dated November 30, 1993, which was filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 2,
1994.
ADDRESSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------
International Income Fund Federated
Investors Tower
Class C Shares
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------
Distributor
Federated Securities Corp. Federated
Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------
Investment Adviser
Federated Management Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------
Sub-adviser
Fiduciary Trust
International Limited 30 Old Burlington Street
London W1X1LB
England
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank and P.O. Box 8604
Trust Company Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------
Transfer Agent and
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Services Company Federated Investors
Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Houston, Houston & Donnelly 2510 Centre
City Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin 2101 L
Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------
Independent Public Accountants
Arthur Andersen & Co. 2100 One PPG
Place
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
CLASS C SHARES
PROSPECTUS
A Non-Diversified Portfolio of International Series, Inc.,
(formerly, FT Series, Inc.)
An Open-End, Management Investment Company
March 29, 1994
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
1051602A (3/94)
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
(FORMERLY, F.T. SERIES, INC.)
CLASS A SHARES
CLASS C SHARES
COMBINED STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Combined Statement of Additional Information should be
read with the respective prospectuses for Class A Shares and
Class C Shares of International Income Fund (the "Fund")
dated March 29, 1994. This Statement is not a prospectus
itself. To receive a copy of either prospectus, write or
call the Fund.
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA 15222-3776
Statement dated March 29, 1994
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
Types of Investments and Investment Techniques
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
Repurchase Agreements
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
Lending Portfolio Securities
Duration
Portfolio Turnover
Investment Limitations
THE FUNDS
Fund Ownership
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
Adviser to the Fund
Sub-Adviser
Advisory Fees
Sub-Advisory Fees
Other Related Services
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
PURCHASING SHARES
Distribution of Shares
Distribution Plan
Conversion to Federal Funds
Purchases by Sales Representatives,
Directors of the Corporation, and Employees
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE
Determining Market Value of Securities
Trading in Foreign Securities
REDEEMING SHARES
Redemption in Kind
TAX STATUS
The Fund's Tax Status
Foreign Taxes
Shareholders' Tax Status
TOTAL RETURN
YIELD
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
The Fund is a portfolio in International Series, Inc.
(formerly, FT Series, Inc.) (the "Corporation") , which was
established as FT International Trust, a Massachusetts
business trust under a Declaration of Trust dated March 9,
1984, and reorganized as a corporation under the laws of the
state of Maryland on February 11, 1991. At a special meeting
of shareholders held on March 15, 1994, the shareholders of
the Corporation approved an amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation to change the name of the Corporation to
International Series, Inc.
Shares of the Fund are offered in two classes known as Class
A Shares and Class C Shares (individually and collectively
referred to as "Shares" as the context may require). The Fund
does not presently offer Class B Shares. This Combined
Statement of Additional Information relates to both classes
of the above-mentioned Shares.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The Fund's investment objective is to seek a high level of
current income in U.S. dollars consistent with prudent
investment risk. The Fund has a secondary objective of
capital appreciation. The investment objectives of the Fund
cannot be changed without the approval of the shareholders.
TYPES OF INVESTMENTS AND INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
GENERAL
The Fund will invest primarily in high-quality debt
securities denominated in foreign currencies in accordance
with the Fund's investment objectives and policies. The
Fund intends to engage in forward contracts, futures and
options transactions whenever it appears to the investment
adviser (a) to be advantageous to do so in pursuing the
Fund's investment objective; (b) to hedge (i.e., protect)
against foreign currency and interest rate risks; and (c)
to stabilize the value of the Fund's assets. The Fund will
not engage in such transactions for speculation. Up to 10%
of the Fund's total assets may be invested at any one time
in commercial paper, certificates of deposit or repurchase
agreements. The use of forward contracts, futures and
options, and the attendant benefits and possible risks of
such transactions, are discussed below along with certain
other investment information.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts in order to protect itself against a possible
loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship
between the U.S. Dollar and a foreign currency involved in
an underlying transaction. However, forward foreign
currency exchange contracts may limit potential gains which
could result from a positive change in such currency
relationships. The Fund's investment advisor believes that
it is important to have the flexibility to enter into
forward foreign currency exchange contracts whenever it
determines that it is in the Fund's best interest to do so.
The Fund will not speculate in foreign currency exchange.
There is no limitation as to the percentage of the Fund's
assets that may be committed to such contracts. The Fund
does not enter into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts or maintain a net exposure in such contracts when
the Fund would be obligated to deliver an amount of foreign
currency in excess of the value of the Fund's portfolio
securities or other assets denominated in that currency or,
in the case of a "cross-hedge" denominated in a currency or
currencies that the Fund's investment adviser believes will
tend to be closely correlated with that currency with
regard to price movements. Generally, the Fund does not
enter into a forward foreign currency exchange contract
with a term longer than one year.
FOREIGN CURRENCY OPTIONS
A foreign currency option provides the option buyer with
the right to buy or sell a stated amount of foreign
currency at the exercise price on a specified date or
during the option period. The owner of a call option has
the right, but not the obligation, to buy the currency.
Conversely, the owner of a put option has the right, but
not the obligation to sell the currency.
When the option is exercised, the seller (i.e., writer) of
the option is obligated to fulfill the terms of the sold
option. However, either the seller or the buyer may, in
the secondary market, close its position during the option
period at any time prior to expiration.
A call option on foreign currency generally rises in value
if the underlying currency appreciates in value, and a put
option on foreign currency generally falls in value if the
underlying currency depreciates in value. Although
purchasing a foreign currency option can protect the Fund
against an adverse movement in the value of a foreign
currency, the option will not limit the movement in the
value of such currency. For example, if the Fund were
holding securities denominated in a foreign currency that
was appreciating and had purchased a foreign currency put
to hedge against a decline in the value of the currency,
the Fund would not have to exercise its put option.
Likewise, if the Fund were to enter into a contract to
purchase a security denominated in foreign currency and, in
conjunction with that purchase, were to purchase a foreign
currency call option to hedge against a rise in value of
the currency, and if the value of the currency instead
depreciated between the date of purchase and the settlement
date, the Fund would not have to exercise its call.
Instead, the Fund could acquire in the spot market the
amount of foreign currency needed for settlement.
SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FOREIGN CURRENCY OPTIONS
Buyers and sellers of foreign currency options are subject
to the same risks that apply to options generally. In
addition, there are certain additional risks associated
with foreign currency options. The markets in foreign
currency options are relatively new, and the Fund's ability
to establish and close out positions on such options is
subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market.
Although the Fund will not purchase or write such options
unless and until, in the opinion of the fund's investment
adviser, the market for them has developed sufficiently to
ensure that the risks in connection with such options are
not greater than the risks in connection with the
underlying currency, there can be no assurance that a
liquid secondary market will exist for a particular option
at any specific time.
In addition, options on foreign currencies are affected by
all of those factors that influence foreign exchange rates
and investments generally.
The value of a foreign currency option depends upon the
value of the underlying currency relative to the U.S.
Dollar. As a result, the price of the option position may
vary with changes in the value of either or both currencies
and may have no relationship to the investment merits of a
foreign security. Because foreign currency transactions
occurring in the interbank market involve substantially
larger amounts than those that may be involved in the use
of foreign currency options, investors may be disadvantaged
by having to deal in an odd lot market (generally
consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the
underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less
favorable than for round lots.
There is no systematic reporting of last sale information
for foreign currencies or any regulatory requirement that
quotations available through dealers or other market
sources be firm or revised on a timely basis. Available
quotation information is generally representative of very
large transactions in the interbank market and thus may not
reflect relatively smaller transactions (i.e. less than $1
million) where rates may be less favorable. The interbank
market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock
market. To the extent that the U.S. option markets are
closed while the markets for the underlying currencies
remain open, significant price and rate movements may take
place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in
the options markets until they reopen.
FUTURES CONTRACTS
The Fund may enter into contracts for the future delivery
of a financial instrument such as an amount of foreign
currency, a security, or the cash value of a securities
index during a specified future period at a specified
price. This investment technique is designed primarily to
hedge against anticipated future changes in foreign
exchange rates, interest rates or market conditions, all of
which might otherwise have an adverse effect upon the value
of securities or other assets which the Fund holds or
intends to purchase. A "sale" of a futures contract means
the undertaking of a contractual obligation to deliver the
underlying foreign currency, security or cash value of a
securities index called for by the contract at a specified
price during a specified delivery period. A "purchase" of
a futures contract means the undertaking of a contractual
obligation to acquire the underlying foreign currency,
security or cash value of a securities index at a specified
price during a specified delivery period. At the time of
delivery, in the case of fixed income securities pursuant
to the contract, adjustments are made to recognize
differences in value resulting from the delivery of
securities with a different interest rate than the rate
specified in the contract. In some cases, securities
called for by a futures contract may not have been issued
at the time the contract was written.
Although some futures contracts by their terms call for the
actual delivery or acquisition of assets, in most cases a
party will close out the contractual commitment before
delivery without having to make or take delivery of the
underlying assets by purchasing (or selling, as the case
may be) on a commodities exchange an identical futures
contract calling for delivery in the same month. Such a
transaction, if effected through a member of an exchange,
cancels the obligation to make or take delivery of the
underlying assets. All transactions in the futures market
are made, offset or fulfilled through a clearing house
associated with the exchange on which the contracts are
traded. Brokerage fees will be incurred by the Fund when
it purchases or sells contracts, and the Fund will be
required to maintain margin deposits. At the time the Fund
enters into a futures contract, it is required to deposit
with its custodian, on behalf of the broker, a specified
amount of cash or eligible securities, called "initial
margin." The initial margin required for a futures
contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is
traded. Subsequent payments, which are called "variation
margin", to and from the broker are made on a daily basis
as the market price of the futures contract fluctuates.
The costs incurred in connection with futures transactions
could reduce the Fund's return.
Futures contracts entail risks. If the investment
adviser's judgment about the general direction of interest
rates, markets or exchange rates is wrong, the overall
performance may be poorer than if no such contracts had
been entered into. An imperfect correlation may exist
between movements in the prices of futures contracts and
portfolio assets being hedged. Further, the market prices
of futures contracts may be affected by certain factors.
For example, the normal relationship between the assets and
futures markets could be distorted if participants in the
futures market were to elect to close out their contracts
through offsetting transactions rather than by meeting
margin requirements. Price distortions also could result
if investors in futures contracts were to decide to make or
take delivery of underlying assets rather than engaging in
closing transactions because of the resultant liquidity of
the futures market. Further, increased participation by
speculators in the futures market could cause temporary
price distortions because, as perceived by speculators,
margin requirements in the futures market are less onerous
than margin requirements in the cash market. Because of
the possibility of price distortions in the futures market
and the imperfect correlation between movements in the
prices of securities or other assets and movements in the
prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of market
trends by the investment adviser still may not result in a
successful hedging transaction. If one of these events
were to occur, the Fund could lose money on the futures
contracts as well as on its portfolio assets.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
The Fund may purchase and write call and put options on
futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives
the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to
assume a position in a futures contract at a specified
price at any time during the period of the option. When
the option is exercised, the writer of the option delivers
the futures contract to the holder at the exercise price.
With regard to put and call options on futures contracts
written by the Fund, the Fund would be required to deposit
initial and maintenance margin with the custodian. Options
on futures contracts involve risks similar to those
discussed above that relate to transactions in futures
contracts. Furthermore, an option on a futures contract
purchased by the Fund may expire worthless, which would
cause the Fund to lose the premium paid for the option.
FOREIGN CURRENCY FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
By using foreign currency futures contracts and options on
such contracts, the Fund may be able to achieve many of the
same objectives as it would through the use of forward
foreign currency exchange contracts. The Fund may be able
to achieve these objectives possibly more effectively and
at a lower cost by using futures transactions instead of
forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FOREIGN CURRENCY FUTURES
CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS
Buyers and sellers of foreign currency futures contracts
are subject to the same risks that apply to the use of
futures generally. In addition, there are risks associated
with foreign currency futures contracts and their use as a
hedging device similar to those associated with options on
foreign currencies, as described above.
Options on foreign currency futures contracts may involve
certain additional risks. Trading options on foreign
currency futures contracts is relatively new. The ability
to establish and close out positions on such options is
subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market.
To reduce this risk, the Fund will not purchase or write
options on foreign currency futures contracts unless and
until, in the investment adviser's and the subadviser's
opinions, the market for such options has developed
sufficiently that the risks in connection with such options
are not greater than the risks in connection with
transactions in the underlying foreign currency futures
contracts. Compared to the purchase or sale of foreign
currency futures contracts, the purchase of call or put
options on futures contracts involves less potential risk
to the Fund because the maximum amount at risk is the
premium paid for the option (plus transaction costs).
However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of a
call or put option on a futures contract would result in a
loss, such as when there is no movement in the price of the
underlying currency or futures contract.
OPTIONS ON SECURITIES
The Fund may write (sell) covered call options on
securities if it owns securities that are acceptable for
escrow purposes. Additionally, the Fund may write secured
put options on securities. When writing a secured put
option, the Fund will invest an amount not less than the
exercise price of the put option in eligible securities, so
long as the Fund is obligated as a writer of a put option.
A call option gives the purchaser the right to buy, and the
writer the obligation to sell, the underlying security at
the exercise price during the option period. A put option
gives the purchaser the right to sell, and the writer the
obligation to buy, the underlying security at the exercise
price during the option period. The premium received for
writing an option will reflect such factors as the current
market price of the underlying security, the relationship
of the exercise price to such market price, the option
period, supply and demand, and interest rates. The
exercise price of an option may be below, equal to or above
the current market value of the underlying security at the
time that the option is written. The Fund may also write
or purchase spread options. A spread option is an option
for which the exercise price may be a fixed dollar spread
or yield spread between the security underlying the option
and another security that it does not own but uses as a
bench mark.
The purchase of a put option by the owner of the related
security protects the purchaser against any decline in the
related security's price below the exercise price (less the
amount paid for the option). The ability of the Fund to
purchase put options allows it to protect capital gains in
an appreciated security without actually requiring the Fund
to sell the appreciated security. On occasion, the Fund
would like to establish a position in a security upon which
call options are available. The purchase of a call option
enables the Fund to fix the cost of acquiring the security,
which would be the cost of the call plus the exercise price
of the option. In addition, this method of acquiring
securities provides some protection from an unexpected
downturn in the market. This is because the Fund is at
risk only for the amount of the premium paid for the call
option, which it can let lapse, if it so chooses.
During the option period, the covered call writer gives up
the potential for capital appreciation above the exercise
price if the underlying asset rises in value, and the
secured put writer retains the risk of loss if the
underlying asset declines in value. For the covered call
writer, substantial appreciation in the value of the
underlying asset would result in the asset being "called
away." For the secured put writer, substantial
depreciation in the value of the underlying asset could
result in the asset being "put to" the writer. If a
covered call option expired unexercised, the writer of the
call would realize a gain and the buyer would realize a
loss in the amount of the premium. If the covered call
option writer had to sell the underlying asset because of
the exercise of the call option, it would realize a gain or
loss from the sale of the underlying asset, with the
proceeds being increased by the amount of the premium.
If a secured put option expired unexercised, the writer
would realize a gain and the buyer would realize a loss on
the amount of the premium. If the secured put writer would
have to buy the underlying asset because of the exercise of
the put option, the writer would incur an unrealized loss
to the extent that the current market value of the
underlying asset is less than the exercise price of the put
option, less the premium received.
OVER-THE-COUNTER OPTIONS
The Fund may deal in over-the-counter traded options ("OTC
options") in addition to exchange traded options. OTC
options differ from exchange traded options in several
respects. First, they are transacted with dealers rather
than a clearing corporation. Second, a risk of
nonperformance by the dealer exists, whether as a result of
the insolvency of the dealer or otherwise, which could
cause the Fund to experience material losses; however, in
writing OTC options, the premium is paid in advance by the
dealer. Third, in contrast to exchange traded options, OTC
options are available for a greater variety of securities
and wider range of expiration dates and exercise prices.
Because there is no exchange in the case of OTC options,
pricing is normally done with reference to information from
market makers, which is carefully monitored by the Fund's
investment adviser and verified in appropriate cases.
A writer or purchaser of a put or call option can terminate
it voluntarily only by entering into a closing transaction.
In the case of OTC options, there cannot be any assurance
that a continuous liquid secondary market will exist for
any particular option at any given time. As a result, the
Fund may be able to realize the value of an OTC option it
has purchased only by exercising it or by entering into a
closing sale transaction with the dealer that issued it.
Likewise, in cases where the Fund writes an OTC option, it
generally can close out that option prior to its expiration
only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with
the dealer to whom the Fund wrote the option. If a covered
call option writer is unable to effect a closing
transaction, it cannot sell the underlying asset until the
option either expires or is exercised. Thus, a covered
call option writer of an OTC option may not be able to sell
an underlying asset even though it might otherwise be
advantageous to do so. Moreover, a secured put writer of
an OTC option may be unable to sell the assets pledged to
secure the put for other investment purposes so long as it
is obligated as a put writer, and a purchaser of the put or
call option might also find it difficult to terminate its
position on a timely basis when no secondary market exists.
OPTIONS ON SECURITIES INDICES
The Fund also may purchase and write call and put options
on securities indices in order to hedge against market
conditions which affect the values of securities that the
Fund owns or intends to purchase. The Fund will not
purchase and write such options for speculation. By
writing and purchasing index options, the Fund may be able
to achieve many of the same objectives as through the
purchasing and writing of options on individual securities.
Options on securities indices are similar to options on
individual securities. However, unlike an option on an
individual security, which gives the right to take or make
delivery of a security at a specified price, an option on a
securities index gives the holder upon exercise the right
to receive an amount of cash if the closing level of the
securities index upon which the option is based exceeds, in
the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a put,
the exercise price of the option. Upon exercise of the
option, the amount of cash received by the holder is equal
to the difference between the closing price of the index
and the exercise price of the option. In consideration for
the premium received, the writer of the option has an
obligation to make delivery of the amount of cash resulting
from the exercise of the option. Unlike options on
individual securities, all settlements are in cash, and the
gain or loss depends upon price movements in the market
generally or in a segment of the market, rather than upon
price movements in individual securities.
The Fund covers call options written on a securities index
through the ownership of securities whose changes in price,
in the opinion of the Fund's investment adviser, are
anticipated to be similar to the price changes of the
index, or in such other manner or may be in conformance
with applicable laws, regulations and exchange rules. Any
changes in the prices of the securities owned by the Fund
probably will not be perfectly correlated with the
securities index. The Fund will secure put options written
on a securities index by means of segregating liquid
high-grade securities equal to the exercise price, or in
such other manner as may be in conformance with applicable
laws, regulations and exchange rules. Upon writing an
option on a securities index, the Fund will be required to
deposit with its custodian and mark-to-market, eligible
securities that are equal in value to at least 100% of the
exercise price in the case of a put or, in the case of a
call, the value of the contract. Additionally, if the Fund
writes a call option on a securities index at a time when
the value of the contract is greater than the exercise
price, the Fund will segregate and mark to market, until
such time as the option expires or is closed out, cash or a
cash equivalent equal in value to the excess of the
contract value.
In addition, the Fund may purchase and write options on
other appropriate indices, as available (e.g., foreign
currency indices).
Index options involve risks similar to those associated
with transactions in futures contracts, as described above.
Also, an option purchased by the Fund may expire worthless.
In such case, the Fund could lose the premium paid for the
option.
REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS
To the extent required to comply with Securities and
Exchange Commission Release No. 10666, when purchasing a
futures contract, writing a put option or entering into a
delayed delivery purchase or forward foreign currency
exchange purchase, the Fund will establish and maintain a
segregated account consisting of cash or liquid high-grade
securities equal to the value of such contracts.
To the extent required to comply with Commodity Futures
Trading Commission Regulation 4.5 and thereby avoid status
as a "commodity pool operator", the Fund will not enter
into a futures contract, or purchase an option thereon, if
immediately thereafter the initial margin deposits for
futures contracts held by the Fund, plus premiums paid by
it for open options of futures, would exceed 5% of the
total assets of the Fund. The Fund will not engage in
transactions in futures contracts or options thereon for
speculation, but only to attempt to hedge against changes
in market conditions affecting the values of assets which
the Fund holds or intends to purchase. When futures
contracts or options thereon are purchased in order to
protect against a price increase on securities or other
assets intended to be purchased later, it is anticipated
that at least 75% of such intended purchases will be
completed. When other futures contracts or options thereon
are purchased, the underlying value of such contracts will
at all times not exceed the sum of (1) accrued profit on
such contracts held by the broker; (2) cash or high-quality
money market instruments set aside in an identifiable
manner; and (3) cash proceeds from investments due in 30
days or less.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to
be an advantageous price and yield for the Fund. Settlement
dates may be a month or more after entering into these
transactions, and the market values of the securities
purchased may vary from the purchase prices.
No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction
costs, are incurred. However, liquid assets of the Fund
sufficient to make payment for the securities to be purchased
are segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date.
These assets are marked to market daily and maintained until
the transaction is settled.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund or its custodian will take possession of the
securities subject to repurchase agreements, and these
securities will be marked to market daily. In the event that
such a defaulting seller filed for bankruptcy or became
insolvent, disposition of such securities by the Fund might
be delayed pending court action. The Fund believes that
under the regular procedures normally in effect for custody
of the Fund's portfolio securities subject to repurchase
agreements, a court of competent jurisdiction would rule in
favor of the Fund and allow retention or disposition of such
securities. The Fund will only enter into repurchase
agreements with banks and other recognized financial
institutions, such as broker/dealers which are deemed by the
Fund's investment adviser or sub-adviser to be creditworthy
pursuant to guidelines established by the Directors.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements.
These transactions are similar to borrowing cash. In a
reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund transfers possession
of a portfolio instrument to another person, such as a
financial institution, broker or dealer, in return for a
percentage of the instrument's market value in cash, and
agrees that on a stipulated date in the future the Fund will
repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the original
consideration plus interest at an agreed upon rate.
The use of reverse repurchase agreements may enable the Fund
to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a time when a sale
may be deemed to be disadvantageous, but the ability to enter
into reverse repurchase agreements does not ensure that the
Fund will be able to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a
disadvantageous time.
When effecting reverse repurchase agreements, liquid assets
of the Fund, in a dollar amount sufficient to make payment
for the obligations to be purchased, are segregated on the
Fund's records at the trade date. These assets are marked to
market daily and maintained until the transaction is settled.
During the period any reverse repurchase agreements are
outstanding, but only to the extent necessary to assure
completion of the reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund
will restrict the purchase of portfolio instruments to
instruments maturing on or before the expiration date of the
reverse repurchase agreement.
LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
The Fund may lend its portfolio securities to broker-dealers,
banks, or other institutional borrowers of securities. The
Fund will only enter into loan arrangements with
broker-dealers, banks, or other institutions which the
investment adviser or sub-adviser has determined are
creditworthy under guidelines established by the
Corporation's Board of Directors and will receive collateral
equal to at least 100% of the value of the securities loaned.
The collateral received when the Fund lends portfolio
securities must be valued daily and, should the market value
of the loaned securities increase, the borrower must furnish
additional collateral to the Fund. During the time portfolio
securities are on loan, the borrower pays the Fund any
dividends or interest paid on such securities. Loans are
subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the
borrower. The Fund may pay reasonable administrative and
custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a
negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash or
equivalent collateral to the borrower or placing broker. The
Fund does not have the right to vote securities on loan, but
would terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if that
were considered important with respect to the investment.
DURATION
Duration is a measure of a debt security's price sensitivity
expressed in years and is a measure of the interest rate risk
of a debt security, taking into consideration that there may
be cash flows before the maturity date and that the cash
flows must be considered in terms of their present value.
Duration is similar to, but more precise than, average life.
It is a measure of the number of years until the average
dollar--in present value terms--is received from coupon and
principal payments. As such, it is one measure of systematic
risk. Average life, on the other hand, is a measure of the
time to receive a dollar of principal--it takes into
consideration neither interest payments nor present value.
Duration is computed by multiplying each principal and
interest payment by its present value, summing these
products, and dividing the sum by the full price of the debt
security. When a Fund invests in mortgage pass-through
securities, its duration will be calculated in a manner which
requires assumptions to be made regarding future principal
prepayments. A more complete description of this calculation
is available upon request from the Fund.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Although the Fund does not intend to invest for the purpose
of seeking short-term profits, securities in its portfolio
will be sold whenever the Fund's investment adviser believes
it is appropriate to do so in light of the Fund's investment
objective, without regard to the length of time a particular
security may have been held. The adviser to the Fund does
not anticipate that portfolio turnover will result in adverse
tax consequences. For the fiscal years ended November 30,
1993, 1992, and 1991, respectively, the portfolio turnover
rates were 189%, 314%, and 34%, respectively.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
ACQUIRING SECURITIES
The Fund will not acquire any securities of Fiduciary Trust
Company International or its affiliates.
CONCENTRATION OF INVESTMENTS
The Fund will not invest more than 25% of its total assets
in securities of any one government or supranational
issuer.
BORROWING
The Fund will not borrow money except from banks or through
reverse repurchase agreements as a temporary measure for
extraordinary or emergency purposes and then only in
amounts up to one-third of the value of its total assets,
including the amount borrowed, but entering into futures
contracts shall not be considered borrowing. This
borrowing provision is not for investment leverage but
solely to facilitate management of the portfolio by
enabling the Fund to meet redemption requests when the
liquidation of portfolio securities would be inconvenient
or disadvantageous. The Fund will not purchase securities
while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the value of its
total assets.
PLEDGING SECURITIES
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate
securities, except when necessary for permissible
borrowings. In those cases, it may pledge assets having a
value of 15% of its assets taken at cost. To comply with
certain state restrictions, the Fund will limit these
transactions to 10% of its net assets at market. If state
restrictions change, this latter restriction may be revised
without shareholder approval or notification. For purposes
of the limitation, (a) the deposit of assets in escrow in
connection with the writing of covered call and secured put
options and (b) collateral arrangements with respect to (i)
the purchase and sale of options and (ii) initial or
variation margins for futures contracts, will not be deemed
to be pledges of the Fund's assets.
BUYING ON MARGIN
The Fund will not purchase any securities on margin but may
obtain such short-term credits as may be necessary for
clearance of purchases and sales of securities, and except
that the Fund may make margin deposits or payments in
connection with its use of options, futures contracts and
options on futures contracts.
ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES
The Fund will not issue senior securities except in
connection with transactions described in other investment
limitations or as required by forward commitments to
purchase securities or currencies.
UNDERWRITING
The Fund will not underwrite or participate in the
marketing of securities of other issuers, except as it may
be deemed to be an underwriter under federal securities law
in connection with the disposition of its portfolio
securities.
INVESTING IN REAL ESTATE
The Fund will not invest in real estate, including limited
partnership interests, although it may invest in securities
secured by real estate or interests in real estate or
issued by companies, including real estate investment
trusts, which invest in real estate or interests therein.
INVESTING IN COMMODITIES
The Fund will not purchase or sell commodities or commodity
contracts, except that the Fund may purchase or sell
futures contracts and options thereon, provided that the
sum of its initial margin deposits on open contracts will
not exceed 5% of the fair market value of the Fund's net
assets. Further, the Fund may engage in transactions in
foreign currencies and may purchase and sell options on
foreign currencies and indices for hedging purposes.
LENDING CASH OR SECURITIES
The Fund will not lend any assets except portfolio
securities. This shall not prevent the purchase or holding
of bonds, debentures, notes, certificates of indebtedness,
or other debt securities of an issuer, repurchase
agreements or other transactions which are permitted by the
Fund's investment objective and policies or its Articles of
Incorporation.
INVESTING IN MINERALS
The Fund will not invest in interests in oil, gas, or other
mineral exploration or development programs or leases.
DEALING IN PUTS AND CALLS
The Fund may not write or purchase options, except that the
Fund may write covered call options and secured put options
on up to 25% of its net assets and may purchase put and
call options, provided that no more than 5% of its net
assets may be invested in premiums of such options.
Except as noted, the above investment limitations cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The following
limitations, however, may be changed by the Directors without
shareholder approval. Except as noted, shareholders will be
notified before any material change in these limitations
becomes effective.
PURCHASING SECURITIES TO EXERCISE CONTROL
The Fund will not purchase securities of a company for the
purpose of exercising control or management.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund will not own securities of open-end investment
companies, own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting
stock of any closed-end investment company, invest more
than 5% of its total assets in any closed-end investment
company, or invest more than 10% of its total assets in
closed-end investment companies in general. The Fund will
purchase securities of closed-end investment companies only
in open-market transactions involving only customary
broker's commissions. However, these limitations are not
applicable if the securities are acquired in a merger,
consolidation, reorganization, or acquisition of assets.
INVESTING IN NEW ISSUERS
The Fund will not invest more than 5% of the value of its
total assets in securities of issuers which have records of
less than three years of continuous operations, including
the operation of any predecessor.
INVESTING IN RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The Fund will not invest more than 15% of the value of its
net assets in illiquid securities, including securities not
determined by the Board of Directors to be liquid, and
repurchase agreements with maturities longer than seven
days after notice.
The ability of the Board of Directors to determine the
liquidity of certain restricted securities is permitted
under a Securities and Exchange Commission staff position
set forth in the adopting release for Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "Rule"). The Rule is a
non-exclusive, safe-harbor for certain secondary market
transactions involving securities subject to restrictions
on resale under federal securities laws. The Rule provides
an exemption from registration for resales of otherwise
restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers.
The Rule was expected to further enhance the liquidity of
the secondary market for securities eligible for resale
under Rule 144A. The Fund believes that the staff of the
Securities and Exchange Commission has left the question of
determining the liquidity of all restricted securities
(eligible for resale under Rule 144A) for determination of
the Corporation's Board. The Board considers the following
criteria in determining the liquidity of certain restricted
securities:
the frequency of trades and quotes for the
security;
the number of dealers willing to purchase
or sell the security and the number of other
potential buyers;
dealers' undertakings to make a market in
the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature
of the marketplace trades.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, securities of foreign
issuers which are not listed on a recognized domestic or
foreign exchange or for which a bona fide market does not
exist at the time of purchase or subsequent transaction
shall be treated as illiquid securities by the Board.
When the Fund invests in certain restricted securities
determined by the Board to be liquid, such investments
could have the effect of increasing the level of Fund
illiquidity to the extent that the buyers in the secondary
market for such securities (whether in Rule 144A resales or
other exempt transactions) become, for a time, uninterested
in purchasing these securities.
INVESTING IN ISSUERS WHOSE SECURITIES ARE OWNED BY OFFICERS
AND DIRECTORS OF THE CORPORATION
The Fund will not purchase or retain the securities of any
issuer if the officers and directors of the Corporation or
its investment adviser or sub-adviser owning individually
more than 1/2 of 1% of the issuer's securities together own
more than 5% of the issuer's securities.
SELLING SHORT
The Fund will not sell securities short unless (1) it owns,
or has a right to acquire, an equal amount of such
securities, or (2) it has segregated an amount of its other
assets equal to the lesser of the market value of the
securities sold short or the amount required to acquire
such securities. The segregated amount will not exceed 10%
of the Fund's net assets. While in a short position, the
Fund will retain the securities, rights, or segregated
assets.
To comply with registration requirements in certain states,
the Fund (1) will limit short sales of securities of any
class of any one issuer to the lesser of 2% of the Fund's
net assets or 2% of the securities of that class, and (2)
will make short sales only on securities listed on
recognized stock exchanges. The latter restrictions,
however, do not apply to short sales of securities the Fund
holds or has a right to acquire without the payment of any
further consideration. If state requirements change, these
restrictions may be revised without shareholder
notification.
The Fund has not sold any securities short in an amount
exceeding 5% of its net assets in the past year and does
not anticipate doing so during the current fiscal year.
ARBITRAGE TRANSACTIONS
To comply with certain state restrictions, the Fund will
not enter into transactions for the purpose of engaging in
arbitrage. If state requirements change, this restriction
may be revised without shareholder notification.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage
limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later
increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change
in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such
restriction.
The Fund does not intend to borrow money or pledge securities
in excess of 5% of the value of its total assets during the
present fiscal year.
THE FUNDS
The "Funds" and "Funds" mean the following investment
companies: A. T. Ohio Tax-Free Money Fund; American Leaders
Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management Series; Automated Cash
Management Trust; Automated Government Money Trust; BankSouth
Select Funds; The Boulevard Funds; California Municipal Cash
Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; DG
Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash
Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income
Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated Index
Trust; Federated Intermediate Government Trust; Federated
Master Trust; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated
Short-Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Short-Term
U.S. Government Trust; Federated Stock Trust; Federated
Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; First
Priority Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; Fortress
Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Fortress
Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress Utility Fund, Inc.;
Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.; Government Income
Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Insight
Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance Management Series;
Intermediate Municipal Trust; International Series, Inc.;
Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Investment Series Trust;
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Liberty High Income Bond
Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty
U.S. Government Money Market Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc.
- - 1999; Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Mark
Twain Funds; Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market
Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities
Income Trust; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage Funds; RIMCO Monument
Funds; The Shawmut Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Signet
Select Funds; Star Funds; The Starburst Funds; The Starburst
Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst Funds; Targeted
Duration Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust; Trademark Funds;
Trust for Financial Institutions; Trust For Government Cash
Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities;
Trust for U.S. Treasury Obligations.
FUND OWNERSHIP
Officers and Directors own less than 1% of the Fund's
outstanding Shares.
As of January 13, 1994, the following shareholders of record
owned 5% or more of the outstanding Shares of the Fund: of
Class A Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc., San Francisco,
California, owned approximately 2,127,379 Shares (10.34%);
Mertru and Company, c/o American National Trust & Investment
Management Co., Muncie, Indiana, owned approximately
2,019,579 Shares (9.81%); Clooney & Co., c/o Fiduciary Trust
Co. Int'l., New York, New York, owned approximately 1,708,018
Shares (8.30%); and JATO, Trust Department, National City
Bank Minneapolis, Minneapolis, Minnesota, owned approximately
1,103,856 Shares (5.36%). Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner &
Smith (as record owner holding Class C Shares for its
clients), Jacksonville, Florida, owned approximately 139,812
Class C Shares (26.68%) of the Fund as of January 13, 1994.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
ADVISER TO THE FUND
The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Management (the
"Adviser"), a subsidiary of Federated Investors. All of the
Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by a
trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, his wife,
and his son, J. Christopher Donahue. John F. Donahue is
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Management; Chairman and
Trustee, Federated Investors; and Chairman and Director of
the Corporation. John A. Staley, IV, is President and
Trustee, Federated Management; Vice President and Trustee,
Federated Investors; Executive Vice President, Federated
Securities Corp.; and Vice President of the Corporation. J.
Christopher Donahue is Trustee, Federated Management;
President and Trustee, Federated Investors; Trustee of
Federated Administrative Services; and Vice President of the
Corporation. John W. McGonigle is Vice President, Secretary,
and Trustee, Federated Management; Vice President, Secretary,
General Counsel, and Trustee, Federated Investors; Executive
Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee, Federated
Administrative Services; Executive Vice President and
Director, Federated Securities Corp.; and Vice President and
Secretary of the Corporation.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Fund, the Corporation,
or any shareholder of the Fund for any losses that may be
sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security
or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or
omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon
it by its contract with the Corporation.
SUB-ADVISER
Fiduciary Trust International Limited ("Fiduciary
International") is the sub-adviser to the Fund under the
terms of a Sub-Advisory Agreement between Federated
Management and Fiduciary International. Fiduciary
International is located at 30 Old Burlington Street, London
W1X1LB. Fiduciary International, which is an English company
formed on May 20, 1985, is registered as an investment
adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is a
member of the Investment Management Regulatory Organization,
a United Kingdom self-regulatory organization. Substantially
all of the shares of Fiduciary International are owned by
Fiduciary Trust International (SA), a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Fiduciary Trust Company International. No director,
officer or employee of Fiduciary International or Fiduciary
Trust International (SA) serves as director, officer or
employee of the Corporation.
The name, position, and, in parentheses, the principal occupation
of the principal executive officer and directors of Fiduciary
International are: David Smart, Managing Director (Fiduciary
International); Michel de Selys, Director, (Directeur General,
FTI Banque Fiduciary Trust); Landon Thomas, Director (Vice
Chairman of Fiduciary Trust Company International); David Smart,
Director (Fiduciary International); and Brian Cox, Director,
(Directeur Adjoint, FTI Banque Fiduciary Trust). The business
address of the principal executive officer and directors of
Fiduciary International is 30 Old Burlington Street, London,
W1X1LB.
Fiduciary Trust Company International was founded in 1931 and
is a New York state-chartered bank. It has focused primarily
on the management of the investments and financial affairs of
its customers, and has chosen to minimize its commercial
banking activities (i.e., accepting deposits and making
loans). As of September 30, 1993, Fiduciary Trust Company
International had total assets in excess of $328 million, and
total assets under management of over $26 billion. Fiduciary
Trust International (SA) is a Swiss company organized to act
as an intermediate foreign parent for certain of Fiduciary
Trust Company International's foreign subsidiaries.
ADVISORY FEES
For its advisory services, Federated Management receives an
annual investment advisory fee as described in each
prospectus. For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993,
and, prior to the creation of separate classes of shares,
November 30, 1992, and for the period from June 4, 1991 (date
of initial public investment) to November 30, 1991, Fiduciary
International, Inc. the Fund's former investment adviser
earned $986,055, $528,035, and $32,066, respectively, which
were reduced by $271,710, $433,317 and $332,066,
respectively, because of the voluntary undertaking to limit
the Fund's expenses.
SUB-ADVISORY FEES
For its sub-advisory services, Fiduciary Trust International
Limited receives an annual sub-advisory fee as described in
each prospectus. Federated Management became the Fund's
sub-adviser December 1, 1990 and served in thet capacity
until March 15, 1994. For the fiscal years ended November
30, 1993, and, prior to the creation of separate classes of
shares, November 30, 1992, and for the period from June 4,
1991 (date of initial public investment) to November 30,
1991, Federated Management, in its former capacity as
sub-adviser to the Fund, received a gross fee from Fiduciary
International, Inc., the Fund's former investment adviser,
amounting to $493,028, $264,018 and $16,033, respectively,
which were reduced by $135,855, $216,659 and $8,017,
respectively.
STATE EXPENSE LIMITATION
The Adviser and sub-adviser have undertaken to comply with
the expense limitation established by certain states for
investment companies whose shares are registered for sale
in those states. If the Fund's normal operating expenses
(including the investment advisory and sub-advisory fees,
but not including brokerage commissions, interest, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) exceed 2-1/2% per year of the
first $30 million of average net assets, 2% per year of the
next $70 million of average net assets, and 1-1/2% per year
of the remaining average net assets, the Adviser and
sub-adviser will reimburse the Fund for their expenses over
the limitation.
If the Fund's monthly projected operating expenses exceed
this limitation, the investment advisory and sub-advisory
fees paid will be reduced by the amount of the excess,
subject to an annual adjustment. If the expense limitation
is exceeded, the amounts to be reimbursed by the Adviser
and sub-adviser will be limited, in any fiscal year, by the
amount of the investment advisory and sub-advisory fee.
This arrangement is not part of the investment advisory
contract or sub-advisory agreement, and may be amended or
rescinded in the future.
OTHER RELATED SERVICES
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide
certain electronic equipment and software to institutional
customers in order to facilitate the purchase of shares of
funds offered by Federated Securities Corp.
ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993, 1992, and for
the period from June 4, 1991 (date of initial public
investment) to November 30, 1991, Fiduciary International,
Inc., the Fund's former investment adviser, and Federated
Management, in its former capacity as the Fund's sub-adviser,
made payments of $0, $0 and $574, respectively, to
depository institutions pursuant to administrative service
agreements. The administrative services performed under these
agreements include, but are not limited to, providing office
space, equipment, telephone facilities, and various
personnel, including clerical, supervisory, and computer, as
is necessary or beneficial to establish and maintain
shareholders' accounts and records, process purchase and
redemption transactions, process automatic investments of
client account cash balances, answer routine client inquiries
regarding the Fund, assist clients in changing dividend
options, account designations, and addresses, and providing
such other services as the Fund may reasonably request.
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides administrative personnel and services to
the Fund and receives an administrative fee as described in
each prospectus. For the fiscal years ended November 30,
1993, and, prior to the creation of separate classes of
shares, November 30, 1992, and for the period from June 4,
1991 (date of initial public investment) to November 30,
1991, the Fund incurred administrative service fees of
$197,211, $105,607 and $6,412, respectively, none of which
were voluntarily waived. John A. Staley, IV, an officer of
the Corporation, and Dr. Henry J. Gailliot, an officer of
Federated Management, the Adviser to the Fund, each hold
approximately 15% and 20%, respectively, of the outstanding
common stock and serve as directors of Commercial Data
Services, Inc., a company which provides computer processing
services to Federated Administrative Services. For the
fiscal years ended November 30, 1993, 1992, and 1991,
respectively, Federated Administrative Services paid
approximately $164,324, $186,144, and $193,178, respectively,
for services provided by Commercial Data Services, Inc.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
The Adviser and sub-adviser may select brokers and dealers
who offer brokerage and research services. These services
may be furnished directly to the Fund or to the Adviser and
sub-adviser and may include:
advice as to the advisability of investing in securities;
security analysis and reports;
economic studies;
industry studies;
receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and
similar services.
The Adviser and sub-adviser and their affiliates exercise
reasonable business judgment in selecting brokers who offer
brokerage and research services to execute securities
transactions. They determine in good faith that commissions
charged by such persons are reasonable in relationship to the
value of the brokerage and research services provided.
Research services provided by brokers may be used by the
Adviser, the sub-Adviser, or by affiliates of Federated
Investors in advising certain other accounts. To the extent
that receipt of these services may supplant services for
which the adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have
paid, it would tend to reduce their expenses.
Investment decisions for the Fund will be made independently
from those of any fiduciary or other accounts that may be
managed by Fiduciary Trust Company International or its
subsidiaries. If, however, such accounts and the Fund are
simultaneously engaged in transactions involving the same
securities, the transactions may be combined and allocated to
each account. This system may adversely affect the price the
Fund pays or receives, or the size of the position it
obtains.
The Adviser may engage in other non-U.S. transactions that
may have adverse effects on the market for securities in the
Fund's portfolio. The Adviser and sub-adviser are not
obligated to obtain any material non-public ("inside")
information about any securities issuer, or to base purchase
or sale recommendations on such information.
For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993, and, prior to
the creation of separate classes of shares, November 30,
1992, and for the period from June 4, 1991 (date of initial
public investment) to November 30, 1991, the Fund paid total
brokerage commissions of $0, $0, and $0, respectively.
PURCHASING SHARES
Except under certain circumstances described in each
prospectus, Shares are sold at their net asset value (plus a
sales charge on Class A Shares only) on days the New York
Stock Exchange is open for business. The procedure for
purchasing Shares is explained in the respective prospectus
under "Investing in Class A Shares" or "Investing in Class C
Shares."
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for
Shares of the Fund. For the fiscal years ended November 30,
1993, and, prior to the creation of separate classes of
shares, November 30, 1992, and for the period from June 14,
1991 (date of initial public investment) to November 30,
1991, the distributor was paid $197,776, $246,266, and
$142,428, respectively. For the same periods, the
distributor retained $21,516, $65 and $0, respectively, after
dealer concessions.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN
With respect to each class of Shares, the Fund has adopted a
Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 which was promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment
Company Act of 1940. The Plan provides for payment of fees to
Federated Securities Corp. to finance any activity which is
primarily intended to result in the sale of Shares. Such
activities may include the advertising and marketing of
Shares; preparing, printing, and distributing prospectuses
and sales literature to prospective shareholders, brokers, or
administrators; and implementing and operating the Plan.
Pursuant to the Plan, the distributor may pay fees to brokers
for distribution and administrative services and to
administrators for administrative services as to Shares. The
administrative services are provided by a representative who
has knowledge of the shareholder's particular circumstances
and goals, and include, but are not limited to: communicating
account openings; communicating account closings; entering
purchase transactions; entering redemption transactions;
providing or arranging to provide accounting support for all
transactions, wiring funds and receiving funds for Share
purchases and redemptions, confirming and reconciling all
transactions; reviewing the activity in Fund accounts, and
providing training and supervision of broker personnel;
posting and reinvesting dividends to Fund accounts or
arranging for the service to be performed by the Fund's
transfer agent; and maintaining and distributing current
copies of prospectuses and shareholder reports to the
beneficial owners of Shares and prospective shareholders.
The Board of Directors expects that the adoption of the Plan
will result in the sale of a sufficient number of Shares so
as to allow the Fund to achieve economic viability. It is
also anticipated that an increase in the size of the Fund
will facilitate more efficient portfolio management and
assist the Fund in seeking to achieve its investment
objective.
CONVERSION TO FEDERAL FUNDS
It is the Fund's policy to be as fully invested as possible
so that maximum interest may be earned. To this end, all
payments from shareholders must be in federal funds or be
converted into federal funds before shareholders begin to
earn dividends. State Street Bank acts as the shareholder's
agent in depositing checks and converting them to federal
funds.
PURCHASES BY SALES REPRESENTATIVES, DIRECTORS OF THE
CORPORATION, AND EMPLOYEES
Directors, employees, and sales representatives of the Fund,
Federated Management, Fiduciary Trust International Limited,
and Federated Securities Corp. or their affiliates, or any
investment dealer who has a sales agreement with Federated
Securities Corp., and their spouses and children under 21,
may buy Shares at net asset value without a sales charge or
contingent deferred sales charge. Shares may also be sold
without a sales charge to trusts or pension or profit-sharing
plans for these persons.
These sales are made with the purchaser's written assurance
that the purchase is for investment purposes and that the
securities will not be resold except through redemption by
the Fund.
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE
Net asset value generally changes each day. The days on
which net asset value is calculated by the Fund are described
in the respective prospectuses. Net asset value will not be
calculated on the following holidays: New Year's Day,
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day,
Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
DETERMINING MARKET VALUE OF SECURITIES
Market or appraised values of the Fund's portfolio securities
are determined as follows:
according to the prices provided by an independent pricing
service, if available, or at fair value as determined in good
faith by the Corporation's Board of Directors; or
for short-term obligations with remaining maturities of less
than 60 days at the time of purchase, at amortized cost,
unless the Board of Directors determines that particular
circumstances of the security indicate otherwise.
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be
determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and
may consider: institutional trading in similar groups of
securities; yield; quality; coupon rate; maturity; type of
issue; trading characteristics; and other market data.
TRADING IN FOREIGN SECURITIES
Trading in foreign securities may be completed at times which
vary from the closing of the New York Stock Exchange. In
computing the net asset value, the Fund values foreign
securities at the latest closing price on the exchange on
which they are traded immediately prior to the closing of the
New York Stock Exchange. Certain foreign currency exchange
rates may also be determined at the latest rate prior to the
closing of the New York Stock Exchange. Foreign securities
quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars
at current rates. Occasionally, events that affect these
values and exchange rates may occur between the times at
which they are determined and the closing of the New York
Stock Exchange. If such events materially affect the value
of portfolio securities, these securities may be valued at
their fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors, although the actual calculation may be done by
others.
REDEEMING SHARES
The Fund redeems Shares at the next computed net asset value
after the Fund receives the redemption request. Shareholder
redemptions may be subject to a contingent deferred sales
charge. Redemption procedures are explained in the respective
prospectuses under "Redeeming Class A Shares" or "Redeeming
Class C Shares." Although State Street Bank does not charge
for telephone redemptions, it reserves the right to charge a
fee for the cost of wire-transferred redemptions of less than
$5,000.
Since portfolio securities of the Fund may be traded on
foreign exchanges which trade on Saturdays or on holidays on
which the Fund will not make redemptions, the net asset value
of each class of Shares of the Fund may be significantly
affected on days when shareholders do not have an opportunity
to redeem their Shares.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Corporation intends to redeem Shares in cash, it
reserves the right under certain circumstances to pay the
redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of
securities from the Fund's portfolio.
Redemption in kind will be made in conformity with applicable
Securities and Exchange Commission rules, taking such
securities at the same value employed in determining net
asset value and selecting the securities in a manner the
Directors determine to be fair and equitable.
The Corporation has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 of
the Investment Company Act of 1940 under which the
Corporation is obligated to redeem Shares for any one
shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1%
of the Fund's net asset value during any 90-day period.
TAX STATUS
THE FUND'S TAX STATUS
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to
meet the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, as amended, applicable to regulated investment
companies and to receive the special tax treatment afforded
to such companies. To qualify for this treatment, the Fund
must, among other requirements:
derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends,
interest, and gains from the sale of securities;
derive less than 30% of its gross income from the sale of
securities held less than three months;
invest in securities within certain statutory limits; and
distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its net income
earned during the year.
FOREIGN TAXES
Investment income on certain foreign securities in which the
Fund may invest may be subject to foreign withholding or
other taxes that could reduce the return on these securities.
Tax treaties between the United States and foreign countries,
however, may reduce or eliminate the amount of foreign taxes
to which the Fund would be subject.
SHAREHOLDERS' TAX STATUS
Shareholders are subject to federal income tax on dividends
and capital gains received as cash or additional Shares. The
Fund's dividends, and any short-term capital gains, are
taxable as ordinary income.
CAPITAL GAINS
Shareholders will pay federal tax at capital gains rates on
long-term capital gains distributed to them regardless of
how long they have held the Fund Shares.
TOTAL RETURN
The Class A Shares' average annual total return for the
fiscal year ended November 30, 1993, and, prior to the
creation of separate classes of shares, for the period from
June 4, 1991 (effective date of the Fund's registration
statement) to November 30, 1993, were 17.46 and 12.66,
respectively.
The Class C Shares' cumulative total return from March 31,
1993 to November 30, 1993 was 19.67%. Cumulative total
return reflects the Class C Shares' total performance over a
specific period of time. This total return assumes and is
reduced by the payment of the maximum sales load. The Class
C Shares' total return is representative of only eight months
of fund activity since the Class C Shares' effective date.
The average annual total return for both classes of Shares of
the Fund is the average compounded rate of return for a given
period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the
ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending
redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of
Shares owned at the end of the period by the net asset value
per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares
owned at the end of the period is based on the number of
Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000,
less any applicable sales load on Class A Shares only,
adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming
the quarterly reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions. Any applicable contingent deferred sales
charge is deducted from the ending value of the investment
based on the lesser of the original purchase price or the net
asset value of Shares redeemed. Occasionally, total return
which does not reflect the effect of the sales load may be
quoted in advertising.
YIELD
The yield for Class A Shares for the thirty-day period ended
November 30, 1993, was 5.33%. The yield for Class C Shares
for the thirty-day period ended November 30, 1993, was
4.85%.
The yield for both classes of Shares of the Fund is
determined by dividing the net investment income per Share
(as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission) earned
by either class of Shares over a thirty-day period by the
maximum offering price per Share of each class of Shares on
the last day of the period. This value is then annualized
using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of
income generated during the thirty-day period is assumed to
be generated each month over a twelve-month period and is
reinvested every six months. The yield does not necessarily
reflect income actually earned by the Fund because of certain
adjustments required by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends
or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers
charge fees in connection with services provided in
conjunction with an investment in each class of Shares, the
performance will be reduced for those shareholders paying
those fees.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
The performance of both classes of Shares of the Fund depends
upon such variables as:
portfolio quality;
average portfolio maturity;
type of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
changes in interest rates on money market instruments;
changes in the Fund's or either class of Shares' expenses;
and
various other factors.
Either class of Shares' performance fluctuates on a daily
basis largely because net earnings and offering price per
Share fluctuate daily. Both net earning and offering price
per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total
return.
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to
obtain a more complete view of the Fund's or either class of
Shares' performance. When comparing performance, investors
should consider all relevant factors such as the composition
of any index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio
compositions of other funds, and methods used to value
portfolio securities and compute net asset value. The
financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in
advertising may include:
LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES, INC., for example, makes
comparative calculations for one month, three month, one
year, and five year periods which assume the reinvestment of
all capital gains distributions and income dividends;
SALOMON BROTHERS HIGH GRADE BOND INDEX;
SHEARSON LEHMAN GOVERNMENT/CORPORATE BOND INDEX; SALOMON
BROTHERS WORLD GOVERNMENT BOND INDEX; AND
J.P. MORGAN GOVERNMENT BOND INDEX.
MORNINGSTAR, INC., an independent rating service, is the
publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund
Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of
all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The
maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for
two weeks.
Advertisements and sales literature for both classes of
Shares may quote total returns which are calculated on
non-standardized base periods. These total returns also
represent the historic change in the value of an investment
in either class of Shares based on quarterly reinvestment of
dividends over a specified period of time.
Advertisements may quote performance information which does
not reflect the effect of the sales load.
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits:
(a) Financial Statements;
(b) Exhibits:
(1) Copy of the Articles of Incorporation of the
Registrant (10.);
(2) Copy of the By-Laws of the Registrant (10.);
(3) Not applicable;
(4) Copy of Specimen Certificate for Shares of
International Equity Fund and International Income
Fund (12.);
(5) (i) Copy of the Investment Advisory
Contract dated February 11, 1991, of the
Registrant (10.);
(ii) Copy of the Sub-Advisory Agreement dated
February 11, 1991, of the Registrant (10.);
(iii) Form of proposed Investment Advisory Contract
of the Registrant; +
(iv) Form of proposed Sub-Advisory Contract of the
Registrant on behalf of the Income Fund; +
(v) Form of proposed Sub-Advisory Contract of the
Registrant on behalf of the Equity Fund; +
(6) (i) Copy of Distributor's Contract dated
February 11, 1991, of the Registrant (10.);
(ii) Copy of Exhibit B to (6)(i) above pertaining
to International Income Fund (11.);
(iii) Conformed Copy of Exhibit C to (6)(i) above
pertaining to Class A Shares of International
Equity Fund, and International Income Fund; +
(iv) Conformed Copy of Exhibit D to (6)(i) above
pertaining to Class C Shares of International
Equity Fund, and International Income Fund; +
(7) Not applicable;
(8) Copy of the Custodian Contract of the Registrant
(13.);
(9) (i) Conformed Copy of the Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement of the Registrant; +
(ii) Conformed Copy of Shareholder Services Plan; +
(iii) Conformed Copy of Exhibit A of Shareholder
Services Plan; +
(iv) Conformed Copy of Exhibit B of Shareholder
Services Plan; +
(10) Copy of the Opinion and Consent of Counsel as to
the legality of shares being registered for FT Series,
Inc. (formerly FT International Trust); (11.);
(11) Consent of Independent Public
Accountants;+
(13) Copy of Initial Capital Understanding
(2.);
(14) Not applicable;
(15) (i) Copy of 12b-1 Plan; +
(ii) Conformed Copy of Exhibit A to 12b-1
Plan; +
(ii) Copy of 12b-1 Agreement (11.);
(16) (i) Schedule for Computation of Fund Performance
Data for International Equity Fund (formerly
FT International Trust) (8.);
(ii) Schedule for Computation of Fund Performance
Data for International Income Fund (12.);
(17) Power of Attorney (13.);
+ Exhibits have been filed electronically.
2. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Pre-Effective
Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1 filed August 17, 1984. (File No. 2-91776)
8. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 9 on Form N-1A filed January 24, 1989. (File No.
2-91776)
10. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 13 on Form N-1A filed February 13, 1991. (File No.
2-91776)
11. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 14 on Form N-1A filed March 22, 1991. (File No. 2-91776)
12. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 15 on Form N-1A filed November 25, 1991. (File No.
2-91776)
13. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 17 on Form N-1A filed February 2, 1993. (File No.
2-91776)
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant:
None
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities:
Number of Record Holders
Title of Class as of January 13, 1994
Shares of common International Equity Fund
stock Class A Shares 5,932
Class C Shares 269
Shares of common International Income Fund
stock Class A Shares 2,145
Class C Shares 270
Item 27. Indemnification: (13)
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Advisers:
Fiduciary International, Inc. (formerly Fir Tree Advisers, Inc.),
a New York corporation with its principal place of business at
Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, was
incorporated as Fir Tree Advisers, Inc., on July 29, 1982, to act
as an investment adviser to open-end management companies. The
adviser is registered with the Commission as an investment
adviser.
The adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary Investment
Corporation, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fiduciary
Trust Company International ("Fiduciary Trust").
13. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 16 on Form N-1A filed January 28, 1992. (File No.
2-91776)
Fiduciary Trust was founded in 1931 and is a New York
State-chartered bank. It has focused primarily on the management
of the investments and financial affairs of its customers, and
has chosen to minimize its commercial banking activities (i.e.,
accepting deposits and making loans). As of December 31, 1992,
Fiduciary Trust had total assets of approximately $291 million,
and total assets under management of over $24 billion. Fiduciary
Investment Corporation is a corporation organized under Article
XII of the New York Banking Law. Its primary activity is to act
as an intermediate parent of several Fiduciary Trust
subsidiaries.
The officers and directors of the adviser and any other business,
profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in
which each such officer and director is or has been engaged
during the past two years is set forth below. Unless otherwise
noted, the positions listed under Other Business, Profession,
Vocation or Employment are with Fiduciary Trust Company
International, the parent company of the investment adviser.
Other Substantial
Position with Business, Profession,
Name the Adviser Vocation or Employment
L. F. Boker Doyle Chairman and President
Director
Landon Thomas President, Chief Vice Chairman
Executive Officer
and Director
Lawrence S. Huntington Director Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer
Stephen C. Thormahlen Senior Vice Senior Vice President
President
Jeremy H. Biggs Vice President Vice Chairman
Francois Govr Vice President Vice President
Anne M. Tatlock Vice President Executive Vice
President
Stuart Hochberger Vice President Senior Vice President
Sheila H. Coco Vice President Vice President
Margaret Lindsay Vice President Vice President
Christopher J. Elkus Vice President Senior Vice President
Edward A. Vaimberg Vice President Vice President
Brian Hopkinson Vice President Vice President
William Y. Yun Vice President Vice President
George J. Mullen, Jr. Vice President Senior Vice President
James M. Drury Vice President Vice President
Mary A. Mullin Secretary Vice President and
Assistant Counsel
Nancy Nierman Assistant Vice Assistant Vice
President President
Donna Patterson Assistant Vice Assistant Vice
President President
Robert T. Wilmoth, Jr. Assistant Vice Assistant Vice
President President
Brenda Soule Assistant Vice Assistant Vice
President President
Mark Kamienowski Assistant Vice Global Administration
President Officer
Kevin Wong Assistant Vice Trading Officer
President
Barry J. McKeon Treasurer Senior Vice President
Item 29. Principal Underwriters:
(a) Federated Securities Corp., the Distributor for shares of the
Registrant, also acts as principal underwriter for the
following open-end investment companies: A.T. Ohio Tax-Free
Money Fund; American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management
Series; Automated Cash Management Trust; Automated Government
Money Trust; BankSouth Select Funds; BayFunds; The Biltmore
Funds; The Biltmore Municipal Funds; The Boulevard Funds;
California Municipal Cash Trust; Cambridge Series Trust; Cash
Trust Series, Inc.; Cash Trust Series II; DG Investor Series;
Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust; FT Series,
Inc.; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income
Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated Index
Trust; Federated Intermediate Government Trust; Federated
Master Trust; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated
Short-Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust; Federated Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free
Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; Financial Reserves
Fund; First Priority Funds; First Union Funds; Fixed Income
Securities, Inc.; Fortress Adjustable Rate U.S. Government
Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress
Utility Fund, Inc.; Fountain Square Funds; Fund for U.S.
Government Securities, Inc.; Government Income Securities,
Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Independence One Mutual Funds;
Insurance Management Series; Intermediate Municipal Trust;
Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Investment Series Trust; Liberty
Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.;
Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty U.S.
Government Money Market Trust; Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.;
Liquid Cash Trust; Mark Twain Funds; Marshall Funds, Inc.;
Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market Obligations Trust;
Money Market Trust; The Monitor Funds; Municipal Securities
Income Trust; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage Funds; RIMCO Monument Funds;
The Shawmut Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Signet Select
Funds; SouthTrust Vulcan Funds; Star Funds; The Starburst
Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.;
Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free Instruments
Trust; Tower Mutual Funds; Trademark Funds; Trust for Financial
Institutions; Trust for Government Cash Reserves; Trust for
Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; Trust for U.S. Treasury
Obligations; Vision Fiduciary Funds, Inc.; and Vision Group of
Funds, Inc.
Federated Securities Corp. also acts as principal underwriter
for the following closed-end investment company: Liberty Term
Trust, Inc.- 1999.
(b)
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Richard B. Fisher Director, Chairman, Chief Vice President
Federated Investors Tower Executive Officer, Chief
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Operating Officer, and
Asst. Treasurer, Federated
Securities Corp.
Edward C. Gonzales Director, Executive Vice Vice President and
Federated Investors Tower President, and Treasurer, Treasurer
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities
Corp.
John W. McGonigle Director, Executive Vice Vice President and
Federated Investors Tower President, and Assistant Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Secretary, Federated
Securities Corp.
John A. Staley, IV Executive Vice President Vice President
Federated Investors Tower and Assistant Secretary,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities Corp.
John B. Fisher President-Institutional Sales, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James F. Getz President-Broker/Dealer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark R. Gensheimer Executive Vice President of --
Federated Investors Tower Bank/Trust
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities Corp.
James S. Hamilton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James R. Ball Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark W. Bloss Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard W. Boyd Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mary J. Combs Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Laura M. Deger Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jill Ehrenfeld Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Theodore Fadool, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bryant R. Fisher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark D. Fisher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Christopher T. Fives Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Joseph D. Gibbons Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James M. Heaton Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William E. Kugler Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Dennis M. Laffey Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
J. Michael Miller Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Jeffrey Niss Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Keith Nixon Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael P. O'Brien Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Solon A. Person, IV Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert F. Phillips Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Timothy C. Pillion Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Eugene B. Reed Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul V. Riordan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Charles A. Robison Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David W. Spears Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas E. Territ Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard B. Watts Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Edmond Connell, Jr. Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Philip C. Hetzel Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
H. Joseph Kennedy Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
S. Elliott Cohan Secretary, Federated Assistant
Federated Investors Tower Securities Corp. Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(c) Not applicable.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records: (9.)
Item 31. Management Services: Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings:
Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the provisions of
Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act with respect to the removal of
Directors and the calling of special shareholder meetings by
shareholders.
Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish each person to whom a
prospectus is delivered, a copy of the Registrant's latest annual
report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.
9. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 11 on Form N-1A filed January 25, 1990. (File No.
2-91776)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, FT SERIES, INC., has
duly caused this Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the
City of Pittsburgh and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on the 28th day of
January, 1994.
FT SERIES, INC.
BY: /s/Jeannette Fisher-Garber
Jeannette Fisher-Garber, Assistant Secretary
Attorney in Fact for John F. Donahue
January 28, 1994
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Amendment to its Registration Statement has been signed below by the
following person in the capacity and on the date indicated:
NAME TITLE DATE
By: /s/Jeannette Fisher-Garber
Jeannette Fisher-Garber Attorney In Fact January 28, 1994
ASSISTANT SECRETARY For the Persons
Listed Below
NAME TITLE
John F. Donahue* Chairman and Director
(Chief Executive Officer)
Glen R. Johnson* President
Edward C. Gonzales* Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
John T. Conroy, Jr.* Director
William J. Copeland* Director
James E. Dowd* Director
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* Director
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.* Director
Peter E. Madden* Director
Gregor F. Meyer* Director
Wesley W. Posvar* Director
Marjorie P. Smuts* Director
* By Power of Attorney
Exhibit 15(i) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 1 under Item 601 601 Reg S/K
FT SERIES, INC.
RULE 12B-1 PLAN
This Plan ("Plan") is adopted as of this 1st day of March, 1993, by the
Board of Directors of FT Series, Inc. (the "Corporation"), a Maryland
corporation with respect to certain classes of shares ("Classes") of the
portfolios of the Corporation (the "Funds") set forth in exhibits hereto.
1. This Plan is adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended ("Act"), so as to allow the Corporation to
make payments as contemplated herein, in conjunction with the distribution of
Classes of the Funds ("Shares").
2. This Plan is designed to finance activities of Federated Securities
Corp. ("FSC") principally intended to result in the sale of Shares to include:
(a) providing incentives to broker/dealers ("Brokers") to sell Shares and to
provide administrative support services to the Funds and their shareholders;
(b) compensating other participating financial institutions and other persons
("Administrators") for providing administrative support services to the Funds
and their shareholders; (c) paying for the costs incurred in conjunction with
advertising and marketing of Shares to include expenses of preparing, printing
and distributing prospectuses and sales literature to prospective
shareholders, Brokers or Administrators; and (d) other costs incurred in the
implementation and operation of the Plan. In compensation for services
provided pursuant to this Plan, FSC will be paid a fee in respect of the
following Classes set forth on the applicable exhibit.
3. Any payment to FSC in accordance with this Plan will be made pursuant
to the "Distributor's Contract" entered into by the Corporation and FSC. Any
payments made by FSC to Brokers and Administrators with funds received as
compensation under this Plan will be made pursuant to the "Rule 12b-1
Agreement" entered into by FSC and the Broker or Administrator.
4. FSC has the right (i) to select, in its sole discretion, the Brokers
and Administrators to participate in the Plan and (ii) to terminate without
cause and in its sole discretion any Rule 12b-1 Agreement.
5. Quarterly in each year that this Plan remains in effect, FSC shall
prepare and furnish to the Board of Directors of the Corporation, and the
Board of Directors shall review, a written report of the amounts expended
under the Plan and the purpose for which such expenditures were made.
6. This Plan shall become effective with respect to each Class (i) after
approval by majority votes of: (a) the Corporation's Board of Directors; (b)
the members of the Board of the Corporation who are not interested persons of
the Corporation and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Corporation's Plan or in any related documents to the Plan
("Disinterested Directors"), cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on the Plan; and (c) the outstanding voting securities of
the particular Class, as defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act and (ii) upon
execution of an exhibit adopting this Plan with respect to such Class.
7. This Plan shall remain in effect with respect to each Class presently
set forth on an exhibit and any subsequent Classes added pursuant to an
exhibit during the initial year of this Plan for the period of one year from
the date set forth above and may be continued thereafter if this Plan is
approved with respect to each Class at least annually by a majority of the
Corporation's Board of Directors and a majority of the Disinterested
Directors, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such Plan. If this Plan is adopted with respect to a Class after the first
annual approval by the Directors as described above, this Plan will be
effective as to that Class upon execution of the applicable exhibit pursuant
to the provisions of paragraph 6(ii) above and will continue in effect until
the next annual approval of this Plan by the Directors and thereafter for
successive periods of one year subject to approval as described above.
8. All material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a vote of
the Board of Directors of the Corporation and of the Disinterested Directors,
cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on it.
9. This Plan may not be amended in order to increase materially the
costs which the Classes may bear for distribution pursuant to the Plan without
being approved by a majority vote of the outstanding voting securities of the
Classes as defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act.
10. This Plan may be terminated with respect to a particular Class at
any time by: (a) a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors; or (b) a vote
of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the particular Class as
defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act; or (c) by FSC on 60 days' notice to
the Corporation.
11. While this Plan shall be in effect, the selection and nomination of
Disinterested Directors of the Corporation shall be committed to the
discretion of the Disinterested Directors then in office.
12. All agreements with any person relating to the implementation of
this Plan shall be in writing and any agreement related to this Plan shall be
subject to termination, without penalty, pursuant to the provisions of
Paragraph 10 herein.
13. This Plan shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the
laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Exhibit 15(ii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 1 under Item 601 601 Reg S/K
EXHIBIT A
to the
Plan
FT SERIES, INC.
International Income Fund
Class C Shares
International Equity Fund
Class C Shares
This Plan is adopted by FT Series, Inc. with respect to the Class of
Shares of the portfolio(s) of the Corporation set forth above.
In compensation for the services provided pursuant to this Plan, FSC will
be paid a monthly fee computed at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the average
aggregate net asset value of the Class C Shares of International Income Fund
and Class C Shares of International Equity Fund held during the month.
Witness the due execution hereof this 7th day of April, 1993.
FT SERIES, INC.
By: /s/ Glen R. Johnson
President
Exhibit 9(ii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601 Reg S/K
FT SERIES, INC.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
This Shareholder Services Plan ("Plan") is adopted as of this 1st day of
March, 1993, by the Board of Directors of FT Series, Inc. (the "Fund"), a
Maryland corporation with respect to certain classes of shares ("Classes") of
the portfolios of the Corporation ("the Funds") set forth in exhibits hereto.
1. This Plan is adopted to allow the Fund to make payments as
contemplated herein to obtain certain personal services for shareholders
and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts ("Services").
2. This Plan is designed to compensate broker/dealers and other
participating financial institutions and other persons ("Providers") for
providing services to the Fund and its shareholders. The Plan will be
administered by Federated Administrative Services ("FAS"). In compensation
for the services provided pursuant to this Plan, Providers will be paid a
monthly fee computed at the annual rate not to exceed .25 of 1% of the average
aggregate net asset value of the shares of the Fund held during the month.
3. Any payments made by the Funds to any Provider pursuant to this Plan
will be made pursuant to the "Shareholder Services Agreement" entered into by
FAS on behalf of the Fund and the Provider. Providers which have previously
entered into "Administrative Agreements" or "Rule 12b-1 Agreements" with
Federated Securities Corp. may be compensated under this Plan for Services
performed pursuant to those Agreements until the Providers have executed a
"Shareholder Services Agreement" hereunder.
4. The Fund has the right (i) to select, in its sole discretion, the
Providers to participate in the Plan and (ii) to terminate without cause and
in its sole discretion any Shareholder Services Agreement.
5. Quarterly in each year that this Plan remains in effect, FAS shall
prepare and furnish to the Board of Directors of the Fund, and the Board of
Directors shall review, a written report of the amounts expended under the
Plan.
6. This Plan shall become effective (i) after approval by majority votes
of: (a) the Fund's Board of Directors; and (b) the members of the Board of
the Corporation who are not interested persons of the Corporation and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the
Corporation's Plan or in any related documents to the Plan ("Disinterested
Directors"), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
the Plan; and (ii) upon execution of an exhibit adopting this Plan.
7. This Plan shall remain in effect with respect to each Class presently
set forth on an exhibit and any subsequent Classes added pursuant to an
exhibit during the initial year of this Plan for the period of one year from
the date set forth above and may be continued thereafter if this Plan is
approved with respect to each Class at least annually by a majority of the
Corporation's Board of Directors and a majority of the Disinterested
Directors, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such Plan. If this Plan is adopted with respect to a class after the first
annual approval by the Directors as described above, this Plan will be
effective as to that Class upon execution of the applicable exhibit pursuant
to the provisions of paragraph 6(ii) above and will continue in effect until
the next annual approval of this Plan by the Directors and thereafter for
successive periods of one year subject to approval as described above.
8. All material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a vote of
the Board of Directors of the Fund and of the Disinterested
Directors, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on it.
9. This Plan may be terminated at any time by: (a) a majority vote of
the Disinterested Directors; or (b) a vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund as defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act.
10. While this Plan shall be in effect, the selection and nomination of
Disinterested Directors of the Fund shall be committed to the discretion of
the Disinterested Directors then in office.
11. All agreements with any person relating to the implementation of
this Plan shall be in writing and any agreement related to this Plan shall be
subject to termination, without penalty, pursuant to the provisions of
Paragraph 9 herein.
12. This Plan shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the
laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Witness the due execution hereof this March 1, 1993.
FT SERIES, INC.
By: /s/ Glen R. Johnson
President
Exhibit 9(iii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601 Reg S/K
EXHIBIT A
to the
Plan
FT SERIES, INC.
International Income Fund
Class A Shares
International Equity Fund
Class A Shares
This Plan is adopted by FT Series, Inc. with respect to the Class of
Shares of the International Income Fund and International Equity Fund of the
Corporation set forth above.
In compensation for the services provided pursuant to this Plan,
Providers will be paid a monthly fee computed at the annual rate of .25 of 1%
of the average aggregate net asset value of the Class A Shares of
International Income Fund and International Equity Fund held during the month.
Witness the due execution hereof this 1st day of March, 1993.
FT SERIES, INC.
By: /s/ Glen R. Johnson
President
Exhibit 9(iii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601 Reg S/K
EXHIBIT B
to the
Plan
FT SERIES, INC.
International Income Fund
Class C Shares
International Equity Fund
Class C Shares
This Plan is adopted by FT Series, Inc. with respect to the Class of
Shares of the International Income Fund and International Equity Fund of the
Corporation set forth above.
In compensation for the services provided pursuant to this Plan,
Providers will be paid a monthly fee computed at the annual rate of .25 of 1%
of the average aggregate net asset value of the Class C Shares of
International Income Fund and International Equity Fund held during the month.
Witness the due execution hereof this 7th day of April, 1993.
FT SERIES, INC.
By: /s/ Glen R. Johnson
President
Exhibit 9(i) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under 601/Reg S-K
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of December, 1992, by and between
FT SERIES, INC., a Maryland corporation, having its principal office and
place of business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(the "Trust"), on behalf of the portfolios (individually referred to herein
as a "Fund" and collectively as "Funds") of the Trust, and STATE STREET BANK
AND TRUST COMPANY, a Massachusetts trust company having its principal office
and place of business at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110
(the "Company").
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "1940 Act"), with authorized and issued shares of capital stock
("Shares"); and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to appoint the Company as its transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent, and agent in connection with certain other
activities, and the Company desires to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, from time to time the Trust may desire and may instruct the
Company to subcontract for the performance of its duties and responsibilities
hereunder with Federated Services Company or another agent (the "Agent");
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants
herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION ONE: Fund Accounting.
Article 1. Reserved.
Article 2. Reserved.
Article 3. Reserved.
SECTION TWO: Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Article 4. Terms of Appointment.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the
Trust hereby employs and appoints the Company to act as, and the Company
agrees to act as, transfer agent for each Fund's Shares, dividend disbursing
agent, and agent in connection with any accumulation, open-account or similar
plans provided to the shareholders of any Fund ("Shareholders"), including
without limitation any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal
program.
Proper Instructions as used throughout Section Two of this Agreement
means a writing signed or initialed by one or more person or persons as the
Board shall have from time to time authorized. Each such writing shall set
forth the specific transaction or type of transaction involved. Oral
instructions will be considered Proper Instructions if the Company reasonably
believes them to have been given by a person previously authorized in Proper
Instructions to give such instructions with respect to the transaction
involved. The Trust and the Company shall cause all oral instructions to be
confirmed in writing. Proper Instructions may include communications
effected directly between electro-mechanical or electronic devices provided
that the Trust and the Company are satisfied that such procedures afford
adequate safeguards for a Fund's assets. Proper Instructions may only be
amended in writing.
Article 5. Duties of the Company.
The Company agrees that it will perform the following services in
accordance with Proper Instructions as may be provided from time to time by
the Trust as to any Fund:
A. Purchases
(1) The Company shall receive orders and payment for the purchase
of shares and promptly deliver payment and appropriate
documentation therefore to the custodian of the relevant Fund,
(the "Custodian"). The Company shall notify the Trust and the
Custodian on a daily basis of the total amount of orders and
payments so delivered.
(2) Pursuant to purchase orders and in accordance with the Fund's
current Prospectus, the Company shall compute and issue the
appropriate number of shares and hold such shares in the
appropriate Shareholder accounts.
(3) If a Shareholder or its agent requests a certificate, the
Company, as Transfer Agent, shall countersign and mail by first
class mail, a certificate to the Shareholder at his address as
set forth on the transfer books of the Fund, subject to any
Proper Instructions regarding the delivery of certificates.
(4) In the event that any check or other order for the purchase of
Shares of the Fund is returned unpaid for any reason, the
Company shall debit the Share account of the Shareholder by the
number of Shares that had been credited to his account upon
receipt of the check or other order, promptly mail a debit
advice to the Shareholder, and notify the Trust of its action.
In the event that the amount paid for such Shares exceeds
proceeds of the redemption of such Shares plus the amount of
any dividends paid with respect to such Shares, the Company
will receive reimbursement of such excess from the Fund or its
distributor.
B. Distribution
(1) Upon notification by the Trust of the declaration of any
distribution to shareholders, the Company shall act as Dividend
Disbursing Agent for the Fund in accordance with the provisions
of its governing document and the then current Prospectus of
the Fund and as such shall prepare and mail or credit income,
capital gain, or any other payments to Shareholders. As the
Dividend Disbursing Agent, the Company shall, on or before the
payment date of any such distribution, notify the Custodian of
the estimated amount required to pay any portion of said
distribution which is payable in cash and request the Custodian
to make available sufficient funds for the cash amount to be
paid out. The Company shall reconcile the amounts so requested
and the amounts actually received with the Custodian on a daily
basis. If a Shareholder is entitled to receive additional
Shares by virtue of any such distribution or dividend,
appropriate credits shall be made to the Shareholder's account
and certificates delivered where requested; and
(2) The Company shall maintain records of account for each Fund and
advise the Trust and its Shareholders as to the foregoing.
C. Redemptions and Transfers
(1) The Company shall receive redemption requests and redemption
directions and, if such redemption requests comply with the
procedures as may be described in the Fund Prospectus or set
forth in Proper Instructions, deliver the appropriate
instructions therefore to the Custodian. The Company shall
notify the Trust on a daily basis of the total amount of
redemption requests processed and monies paid to the Company by
the Custodian for redemptions.
(2) At the appropriate time as and when it receives monies paid to
it by the Custodian with respect to any redemption, the Company
shall pay over or cause to be paid over in the appropriate
manner such monies as instructed by the redeeming Shareholders,
pursuant to procedures described in the then current Prospectus
of the Fund.
(3) If any such certificate or request for redemption does not
comply with the procedures for redemption approved by the
Trust, the Company shall promptly notify the Shareholder and
the Trust of such fact, together with the reason therefor, and
shall effect such redemption at the price applicable to the
date and time of receipt of documents complying with said
procedures.
(4) The Company shall effect transfers of Shares by the registered
owners thereof.
(5) The Company shall identify and process abandoned accounts and
uncashed checks for state escheat requirements on an annual
basis and report such actions to the Trust.
D. Recordkeeping
(1) The Company shall record the issuance of shares of the Fund and
maintain pursuant to applicable rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC") a record of the total number of
shares of the Fund which are authorized, based upon data
provided to it by the Trust, and issued and outstanding. The
Company shall also provide the Trust on a regular basis or upon
reasonable request with the total number of Shares which are
authorized and issued and outstanding, but shall have no
obligation when recording the issuance of Shares, except as
otherwise set forth herein, to monitor the issuance of such
shares or to take cognizance of any laws relating to the issue
or sale of such Shares, which functions shall be the sole
responsibility of the Trust.
(2) The Company shall establish and maintain records pursuant to
applicable rules of the SEC relating to the services to be
performed hereunder in the form and manner as agreed to by the
Trust to include a record for each Shareholder's account of the
following:
(a) Name, address and tax identifying number (and whether such
number has been certified);
(b) Number of Shares held;
(c) Historical information regarding the account, including
dividends paid and date and price for all transactions;
(d) Any stop or restraining order placed against the account;
(e) Information with respect to withholdings in the case of a
foreign account or an account for which withholding is
required by the Internal Revenue Code;
(f) Any dividend reinvestment order, plan application,
dividend address and correspondence relating to the
current maintenance of the account;
(g) Certificate numbers and denominations for any Shareholder
holding certificates;
(h) Any information required in order for the Company to
perform the calculations contemplated or required by this
Agreement.
(3) The Company shall preserve any such records required to be
maintained pursuant to the rules of the SEC for the periods
prescribed in said rules as specifically noted below. Such
record retention shall be at the expense of the Fund, and such
records may be inspected by the Trust at reasonable times. The
Company may, at its option at any time, and shall forthwith
upon the Trust's demand, turn over to the Trust and cease to
retain in the Company's files, records and documents created
and maintained by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, which
are no longer needed by the Company in performance of its
services or for its protection. If not so turned over to the
Trust, such records and documents will be retained by the
Company for six years from the year of creation, during the
first two of which such documents will be in readily accessible
form. At the end of the six year period, such records and
documents will either be turned over to the Trust or destroyed
in accordance with Proper Instructions.
E. Confirmations/Reports
(1) The Company shall furnish to the Trust periodically the
following information:
(a) A copy of the transaction register;
(b) Dividend and reinvestment blotters;
(c) The total number of Shares issued and outstanding in each
state for "blue sky" purposes as determined according to
Proper Instructions delivered from time to time by the
Trust to the Company;
(d) Shareholder lists and statistical information;
(e) Payments to third parties relating to distribution
agreements, allocations of sales loads, redemption fees,
or other transaction- or sales-related payments;
(f) Such other information as may be agreed upon from time to
time.
(2) The Company shall prepare in the appropriate form, file with
the Internal Revenue Service and appropriate state agencies,
and, if required, mail to Shareholders, such notices for
reporting dividends and distributions paid as are required to
be so filed and mailed and shall withhold such sums as are
required to be withheld under applicable federal and state
income tax laws, rules and regulations.
(3) In addition to and not in lieu of the services set forth above,
the Company shall:
(a) Perform all of the customary services of a transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent and, as relevant, agent in
connection with accumulation, open-account or similar
plans (including without limitation any periodic
investment plan or periodic withdrawal program), including
but not limited to: maintaining all Shareholder accounts,
mailing Shareholder reports and Prospectuses to current
Shareholders, withholding taxes on accounts subject to
back-up or other withholding (including non-resident alien
accounts), preparing and filing reports on U.S. Treasury
Department Form 1099 and other appropriate forms required
with respect to dividends and distributions by federal
authorities for all Shareholders, preparing and mailing
confirmation forms and statements of account to
Shareholders for all purchases and redemptions of Shares
and other confirmable transactions in Shareholder
accounts, preparing and mailing activity statements for
Shareholders, and providing Shareholder account
information; and
(b) provide a system which will enable the Trust to monitor
the total number of Shares of each Fund sold in each state
("blue sky reporting"). The Trust shall by Proper
Instructions (i) identify to the Company those
transactions and assets to be treated as exempt from the
blue sky reporting for each state and (ii) verify the
classification of transactions for each state on the
system prior to activation and thereafter monitor the
daily activity for each state. The responsibility of the
Company for each Fund's state blue sky registration status
is limited solely to the recording of the initial
classification of transactions or accounts with regard to
blue sky compliance and the reporting of such transactions
and accounts to the Trust as provided above.
F. Other Duties
(1) The Company shall answer correspondence from Shareholders
relating to their Share accounts and such other correspondence
as may from time to time be addressed to the Company;
(2) The Company shall prepare Shareholder meeting lists, mail proxy
cards and other material supplied to it by the Trust in
connection with Shareholder Meetings of each Fund; receive,
examine and tabulate returned proxies; and certify the vote of
the Shareholders;
(3) The Company shall establish and maintain facilities and
procedures for safekeeping of stock certificates, check forms
and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any; and for the
preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such
certificates, forms and devices.
Article 6. Duties of the Trust.
A. Compliance
The Trust assumes full responsibility for the preparation, contents
and distribution of each Prospectus of the Fund and for complying
with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, the 1940 Act and any laws, rules and regulations of
government authorities having jurisdiction.
B. Share Certificates
The Trust shall supply the Company with a sufficient supply of blank
Share certificates and from time to time shall renew such supply
upon request of the Company. Such blank Share certificates shall be
properly signed, manually or by facsimile, if authorized by the
Trust and shall bear the seal of the Trust or facsimile thereof; and
notwithstanding the death, resignation or removal of any officer of
the Trust authorized to sign certificates, the Company may continue
to countersign certificates which bear the manual or facsimile
signature of such officer until otherwise directed by the Trust.
C. Distributions
The Trust shall promptly inform the Company of the declaration of
any dividend or distribution on account of any Fund's shares.
Article 7. Fees and Expenses.
A. Annual Fee
For performance by the Company pursuant to Section Two of this
Agreement, the Trust agrees to pay the Company an annual maintenance
fee for each Shareholder account as set out in the fee schedule,
attached hereto. Such fees may be changed from time to time subject
to mutual written agreement between the Trust and the Company.
B. Reimbursements
In addition to the fee paid under Article 7A above, the Trust agrees
to reimburse the Company for out-of-pocket expenses or advances
incurred by the Company for the items set out in attached hereto.
In addition, any other expenses incurred by the Company at the
request or with the consent of the Trust, will be reimbursed by the
appropriate Fund.
C. Payment
The Company shall issue billing notices with respect to fees and
reimbursable expenses on a timely basis, generally within 15 days
following the end of the month in which the fees and expenses have
been incurred. The Trust agrees to pay all fees and reimbursable
expenses within 30 days following the receipt of the respective
billing notices.
Article 8. Assignment of Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Except as provided below, neither this Agreement nor any rights or
obligations hereunder may be assigned by either party without the
written consent of the other party.
(1) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the parties and their respective permitted successors and
assigns.
(2) The Company may without further consent on the part of the
Trust subcontract for the performance hereof with (A) Boston
Financial Data Services, Inc., a Massachusetts Trust ("BFDS"),
which is duly registered as a transfer agent pursuant to
Section 17A(c)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or any succeeding statute ("Section 17A(c)(1)"), or
(B) a BFDS subsidiary duly registered as a transfer agent
pursuant to Section 17A(c)(1), or (C) a BFDS affiliate;
provided, however, that the Company shall be as fully
responsible to the Trust for the acts and omissions of any
subcontractor as it is for its own acts and omissions; or
(3) The Company may without further instruction or consent on the
part of the Trust subcontract for the performance hereof with
Federated Services Company, with offices at Federated Investors
Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, which is duly
registered as a transfer agent pursuant to Section 17A(c)(1) or
any succeeding statutes; provided, however, that the Company
shall in no way be responsible to the Trust for the acts and
omissions of Federated Services Company; or
(4) The Company shall upon instruction from the Trust subcontract
for the performance hereof with an Agent, other than Federated
Services Company or BFDS as described in (2) above, which is
duly registered as a transfer agent pursuant to Section
17A(c)(1) or any succeeding statutes; provided, however, that
the Company shall in no way be responsible to the Trust for the
acts and omissions of the Agent.
SECTION THREE: General Provisions.
Article 9. Documents.
A. In connection with the appointment of the Company under this
Agreement, the Trust shall file with the Company the following documents:
(1) A copy of the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the
Trust and all amendments thereto;
(2) A copy of the resolution of the Board of the Trust authorizing
this Agreement;
(3) Specimens of all forms of outstanding Share certificates of the
Funds in the forms approved by the Board of the Trust with a
certificate of the Secretary of the Trust as to such approval;
(4) All account application forms and other documents relating to
Shareholders accounts; and
(5) A copy of the current Prospectus for each fund.
B. The Trust will also furnish from time to time the following
documents:
(1) Each resolution of the Board of the Trust authorizing the
original issuance of each Fund's Shares;
(2) Each Registration Statement filed with the SEC and amendments
thereof and orders relating thereto in effect with respect to
the sale of Shares of any Fund;
(3) A certified copy of each amendment to the governing document
and the By-Laws of the Trust;
(4) Certified copies of each vote of the Board authorizing officers
to give Proper Instructions to the Transfer Agent;
(5) Specimens of all new Share certificates representing Shares of
any Fund, accompanied by Board resolutions approving such
forms;
(6) Such other certificates, documents or opinions which the
Company may, in its discretion, deem necessary or appropriate
in the proper performance of its duties; and
(7) Revisions to the Prospectus of any Fund.
Article 10. Representations and Warranties.
A. Representations and Warranties of the Company
The Company represents and warrants to the Trust that:
(1) It is a trust company duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(2) It is duly qualified to carry on its business in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(3) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and
by-laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
(4) All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
(5) It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and
obligations under this Agreement.
(6) It is in compliance with federal securities law requirements
and in good standing as a transfer agent.
B. Representations and Warranties of the Trust
The Trust represents and warrants to the Company that:
(1) It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.
(2) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of
Incorporation and By-Laws to enter into and perform this
Agreement.
(3) All corporate proceedings required by said Articles of
Incorporation and By-Laws have been taken to authorize it to
enter into and perform this Agreement.
(4) The Trust is an open-end investment company registered under
the 1940 Act.
(5) A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 will
be effective, and appropriate state securities law filings have
been made and will continue to be made, with respect to all
Shares of each Fund being offered for sale.
Article 11. Standard of Care/Indemnification.
A. Standard of Care
The Company shall be held to a standard of reasonable care in
carrying out the provisions of this Agreement; provided, however
that the Company shall be held to any higher standard of care which
would be imposed upon the Company by any applicable law or
regulation even though such stated standard of care was not part of
this Agreement.
B. Indemnification by Trust
The Company shall not be responsible for and the Trust shall
indemnify and hold the Company harmless against any and all losses,
damages, costs, charges, counsel fees, payments, expenses and
liabilities arising out of or attributable to:
(1) The Trust's refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this
Agreement, or which arise out of the Trust's lack of good
faith, negligence or willful misconduct or which arise out of
the breach of any representation or warranty of the Trust
hereunder.
(2) The reliance on or use by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors of information, records and documents in proper
form which
(a) are received by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors and furnished to it by or on behalf of the
Trust, its shareholders or investors regarding the
purchase, redemption or transfer of shares and shareholder
account information, or
(b) have been prepared and/or maintained by the Trust or its
affiliates or any other person or firm on behalf of the
Trust.
(3) The reliance on, or the carrying out by the Company or its
agents or subcontractors of Proper Instructions of the Trust.
(4) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any requirement
under the federal securities laws or regulations or the
securities laws or regulations of any state that such Shares be
registered in such state or in violation of any stop order or
other determination or ruling by any federal agency or any
state with respect to the offer or sale of such Shares in such
state.
Provided, however, that the Company shall not be protected by this
Article 11.B. from liability for any act or omission resulting from
the Company's lack of good faith, negligence, willful misconduct, or
failure to meet the standard of care set forth in Article 11.A.,
above.
C. Indemnification by the Company
The Company shall indemnify and hold each Fund harmless from and
against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees,
payments, expenses and liabilities arising out of or attributable to
any action or failure or omission to act by the Company as a result
of the Company's lack of good faith, negligence, willful misconduct,
or failure to meet the standard of care set forth in Article 11.A
above.
D. Reliance
At any time the Company may apply to any officer of the Trust for
instructions, and may consult with legal counsel with respect to any
matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by
the Company under this Agreement, and the Company and its agents or
subcontractors shall not be liable and shall be indemnified by the
appropriate Fund for any action reasonably taken or omitted by it in
reliance upon such instructions or upon the opinion of such counsel
provided such action is not in violation of applicable Federal or
state laws or regulations. The Company, its agents and
subcontractors shall be protected and indemnified in recognizing
stock certificates which are reasonably believed to bear the proper
manual or facsimile signatures of the officers of the Trust, and the
proper countersignature of any former transfer agent or registrar,
or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.
E. Notification
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this
Article 11 shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which
either party may be required to indemnify the other, the party
seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the other party of
such assertion, and shall keep the other party advised with respect
to all developments concerning such claim. The party who may be
required to indemnify shall have the option to participate with the
party seeking indemnification in the defense of such claim. The
party seeking indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or
make any compromise in any case in which the other party may be
required to indemnify it except with the other party's prior written
consent.
Article 12. Termination of Agreement.
This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon one hundred twenty
(120) days written notice to the other. Should the Trust exercise its rights
to terminate, all out-of-pocket expenses associated with the movement of
records and materials will be borne by the appropriate Fund. Additionally,
the Company reserves the right to charge for any other reasonable expenses
associated with such termination.
Article 13. Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written agreement
executed by both parties.
Article 14. Reserved.
Article 15. Governing Law. Massachusetts Law to Apply
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof interpreted
under and in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Article 16. Reserved
Article 17. Reserved.
Article 18. Reserved.
Article 19. Reserved.
Article 20. Reserved.
Article 21. Merger of Agreement.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject hereof
whether oral or written.
Article 22. Reserved.
Article 23. Reserved.
Article 24. Reserved.
Article 25. Severability.
In the event any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, void or
unenforceable, the balance shall remain in effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed in their names and on their behalf under their seals by and through
their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.
ATTEST: FT SERIES, INC.
/s/ S. Elliott Cohan By: /s/ John W. McGonigle
Assistant Secretary Vice President
ATTEST: STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/ M. E. Fox By: /s/ Ronald E. Logue
Assistant Secretary Vice President
Exhibit 5 (v) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under 601/Reg S-K
FT SERIES, INC.
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made between FEDERATED MANAGEMENT, a
Delaware business trust (hereinafter referred to as "Adviser")
and
FIDUCIARY INTERNATIONAL INC., a New York corporation
(hereinafter referred to as "Sub-Adviser").
WITNESSETH:
That the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby
agree as
follows:
1. Sub-Adviser hereby agrees to furnish to Adviser in its
capacity as investment adviser to FT SERIES, INC. ("Corporation"),
such investment advice, statistical and other factual information,
as may from time to time be reasonably requested by Adviser for
one or more of the portfolios ("Funds") of the Corporation, which
may be offered in one or more classes of shares ("Classes").
2. For its services under this Agreement, Sub-Adviser shall
receive from Adviser an annual fee ("the Sub-Advisory Fee"), as
set forth in the exhibits hereto. In the event that the fee due
from the Corporation to the Adviser on behalf of a Fund is reduced
in order to meet expense limitations imposed on the Fund by state
securities laws or regulations, the Sub-Advisory Fee shall be
reduced by one-half of said reduction in the fee due from the
Corporation to the Adviser on behalf of such Fund.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the
Sub-Adviser may from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, reduce its compensation (and, if appropriate, assume
expenses of a Fund or Class) to the extent that the Fund's
expenses exceed such lower expense limitation as the Sub-Adviser
may, by notice to the Corporation on behalf of the Fund,
voluntarily declare to be effective.
3. This Agreement shall begin for each Fund on the date that
the parties execute an exhibit to this Agreement relating to such
Fund. This Agreement shall remain in effect for each Fund until
the first meeting of Shareholders held after the execution date of
an exhibit relating to the respective Fund, and if approved at
such meeting by the shareholders of a particular Fund, shall
continue in effect for such Fund for two years from the date of
its execution and from year to year thereafter, subject to the
provisions for termination and all of the other terms and
conditions hereof if: (a) such continuation shall be specifically
approved at least annually by the vote of a majority of the
Directors of the Corporation, including a majority of the
Directors who are not parties to this Agreement or interested
persons of any such party (other than as Directors of the
Corporation) cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose;
and (b) Adviser shall not have notified the Corporation in writing
at least sixty (60) days prior to the anniversary date of this
Agreement in any year thereafter that it does not desire such
continuation with respect to that Fund.
4. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, it may
be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund, without the
payment of any penalty: (a) by the Directors of the Corporation or
by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as
defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act) of that Fund on sixty (60)
days' written notice to Adviser; (b) by Sub-Adviser or Adviser
upon 120 days' written notice to the other party to the Agreement.
5. This Agreement shall automatically terminate: (a) in the
event of its assignment (as defined in the Investment Company Act
of 1940); or (b) in the event of termination of the Investment
Advisory Contract for any reason whatsoever.
6. So long as both Adviser and Sub-Adviser shall be legally
qualified to act as an investment adviser to a Fund, neither
Adviser nor Sub-Adviser shall act as an investment adviser (as
such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) to
such Fund except as provided herein and in the Investment Advisory
Contract or in such other manner as may be expressly agreed
between Adviser and Sub-Adviser.
Provided, however, that if the Adviser or Sub-Adviser shall
resign with respect to a Fund prior to the end of any term of this
Agreement for such Fund or for any reason be unable or unwilling
to serve for a successive term which has been approved by the
Directors of the Corporation pursuant to the provisions of
Paragraph 3 of this Agreement or Paragraph 6 of the Investment
Advisory Contract, the remaining party, Sub-Adviser or Adviser as
the case may be, shall not be prohibited from serving as an
investment adviser to such Fund by reason of the provisions of
this Paragraph 6.
7. This Agreement may be amended from time to time by
agreement of the parties hereto provided that such amendment shall
be approved both by the vote of a majority of Directors of the
Corporation, including a majority of Directors who are not parties
to this Agreement or interested persons, as defined in Section
2(a)(19) of the Investment company Act of 1940, of any such party
at a
meeting called for that purpose, and by the holders of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in Section
2(a)(42) of the Investment Company Act of 1940) of such Fund.
EXHIBIT A TO THE SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF FT SERIES, INC.
For all services rendered by Sub-Adviser hereunder, Adviser
shall pay Sub-Adviser a Sub-Advisory Fee equal to 0.50 of 1% of
the average daily net assets of the Fund. The Sub-Advisory Fee
shall be accrued, and paid daily as set forth in the Investment
Advisory Contract between FT Series, Inc. and Federated
Management.
The effective date hereof shall be the 15th day of March, 1994 to
be
renewed on March 1, 1996, and annually thereafter.
This Exhibit duly incorporates by reference the Sub-Advisory
Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be executed on their behalf by their duly authorized
officers, and their corporate seals to be affixed hereto this
day of , 19 .
Attest: FEDERATED
MANAGEMENT
_____________________________
By:_____________________________
John W. McGonigle John A. Staley, IV
Secretary President
Attest:
FIDUCIARY
INTERNATIONAL INC.
_____________________________
By:_____________________________
Mary Mullin Landon Thomas
Secretary President
Exhibit 5 (iv) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under 601/Reg S-K
FT SERIES, INC.
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made between FEDERATED MANAGEMENT, a
Delaware business trust (hereinafter referred to as "Adviser")
and
FIDUCIARY TRUST INTERNATIONAL LIMITED, an English company
(hereinafter
referred to as "Sub-Adviser").
WITNESSETH:
That the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby
agree as
follows:
1. Sub-Adviser hereby agrees to furnish to Adviser in its
capacity as investment adviser to FT SERIES, INC. ("Corporation"),
such investment advice, statistical and other factual information,
as may from time to time be reasonably requested by Adviser for
one or more of the portfolios ("Funds") of the Corporation, which
may be offered in one or more classes of shares ("Classes").
2. For its services under this Agreement, Sub-Adviser shall
receive from Adviser an annual fee ("the Sub-Advisory Fee"), as
set forth in the exhibits hereto. In the event that the fee due
from the Corporation to the Adviser on behalf of a Fund is reduced
in order to meet expense limitations imposed on the Fund by state
securities laws or regulations, the Sub-Advisory Fee shall be
reduced by one-half of said reduction in the fee due from the
Corporation to the Adviser on behalf of such Fund.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the
Sub-Adviser may from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, reduce its compensation (and, if appropriate, assume
expenses of a Fund or Class) to the extent that the Fund's
expenses exceed such lower expense limitation as the Sub-Adviser
may, by notice to the Corporation on behalf of the Fund,
voluntarily declare to be effective.
3. This Agreement shall begin for each Fund on the date that
the parties execute an exhibit to this Agreement relating to such
Fund. This Agreement shall remain in effect for each Fund until
the first meeting of Shareholders held after the execution date of
an exhibit relating to the respective Fund, and if approved at
such meeting by the shareholders of a particular Fund, shall
continue in effect for such Fund for two years from the date of
its execution and from year to year thereafter, subject to the
provisions for termination and all of the other terms and
conditions hereof if: (a) such continuation shall be specifically
approved at least annually by the vote of a majority of the
Directors of the Corporation, including a majority of the
Directors who are not parties to this Agreement or interested
persons of any such party (other than as Directors of the
Corporation) cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose;
and (b) Adviser shall not have notified the Corporation in writing
at
least sixty (60) days prior to the anniversary date of this
Agreement in any year thereafter that it does not desire such
continuation with respect to that Fund.
4. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, it may
be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund, without the
payment of any penalty: (a) by the Directors of the Corporation or
by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as
defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act) of that Fund on sixty (60)
days' written notice to Adviser; (b) by Sub-Adviser or Adviser
upon 120 days' written notice to the other party to the Agreement.
5. This Agreement shall automatically terminate: (a) in the
event of its assignment (as defined in the Investment Company Act
of 1940); or (b) in the event of termination of the Investment
Advisory Contract for any reason whatsoever.
6. So long as both Adviser and Sub-Adviser shall be legally
qualified to act as an investment adviser to a Fund, neither
Adviser nor Sub-Adviser shall act as an investment adviser (as
such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) to
such Fund except as provided herein and in the Investment Advisory
Contract or in such other manner as may be expressly agreed
between Adviser and Sub-Adviser.
Provided, however, that if the Adviser or Sub-Adviser shall
resign with respect to a Fund prior to the end of any term of this
Agreement for such Fund or for any reason be unable or unwilling
to serve for a successive term which has been approved by the
Directors of the Corporation pursuant to the provisions of
Paragraph 3 of this Agreement or Paragraph 6 of the Investment
Advisory Contract, the remaining party, Sub-Adviser or Adviser as
the case may be, shall not be prohibited from serving as an
investment adviser to such Fund by reason of the provisions of
this Paragraph 6.
7. This Agreement may be amended from time to time by
agreement of the parties hereto provided that such amendment shall
be approved both by the vote of a majority of Directors of the
Corporation, including a majority of Directors who are not parties
to this Agreement or interested persons, as defined in Section
2(a)(19) of the Investment company Act of 1940, of any such party
at a meeting called for that purpose, and by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in
Section 2(a)(42) of the Investment Company Act of 1940) of such
Fund.
EXHIBIT A TO THE SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF FT SERIES, INC.
For all services rendered by Sub-Adviser hereunder, Adviser
shall pay Sub-Adviser a Sub-Advisory Fee equal to 0.375 of 1% of
the average daily net assets of the Fund. The Sub-Advisory Fee
shall be accrued, and paid daily as set forth in the Investment
Advisory Contract between FT Series, Inc. and Federated
Management.
The effective date hereof shall be the 15th day of March, 1994 to
be
renewed on March 1, 1996, and annually thereafter.
This Exhibit duly incorporates by reference the Sub-Advisory
Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be executed on their behalf by their duly authorized
officers, and their corporate seals to be affixed hereto this
day of , 19 .
Attest: FEDERATED
MANAGEMENT
_____________________________
By:_____________________________ John W. McGonigle
John A. Staley, IV
Attest:
FIDUCIARY
TRUST
INTERNATIONAL
LIMITED
_____________________________
By:_____________________________
Brian Cox David Smart
Secretary Managing
Director
Exhibit 5 (iii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under 601/Reg S-K
FT SERIES, INC.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
This Contract is made between Federated Management, a
Delaware business trust (the "Adviser"), and FT Series, Inc., a
Maryland corporation, having its principal place of business in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (the "Corporation").
WHEREAS, the Corporation is an open-end management
investment company as that term is defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the "Act") and is registered as such with the
Securities and Exchange Commission; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser is engaged in the business of rendering
investment advisory and management services.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound, agree as follows:
1. The Corporation hereby appoints Adviser as Investment
Adviser for each of the portfolios ("Funds") of the Corporation,
which may be offered in one or more classes of shares ("Classes"),
on whose behalf the Corporation executes an exhibit to this
Contract, and Adviser, by its execution of each such exhibit,
accepts the appointments. Subject to the direction of the
Directors of the Corporation, Adviser shall provide investment
research and supervision of the investments of each of the Funds
and conduct a continuous program of investment evaluation and of
appropriate sale or other disposition and reinvestment of each
Fund's assets.
2. Adviser, in its supervision of the investments of each of
the Funds will be guided by each of the Funds' fundamental
investment policies and the provisions and restrictions contained
in the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Corporation
and as set forth in the Registration Statement and exhibits as may
be on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
3. The Corporation shall pay or cause to be paid, on behalf
of each Fund or Class, all of the Fund's or Class's expenses and
the Fund's or Class's allocable share of Corporation expenses.
4. The Corporation, on behalf of each of the Funds shall pay
to Adviser, for all services rendered to such Fund by Adviser
hereunder, the fees set forth in the exhibits attached hereto.
5. The Adviser may from time to time and for such periods as
it deems appropriate reduce its compensation to the extent that
any Fund's expenses exceed such lower expense limitation as the
Adviser may, by notice to the
Corporation, voluntarily declare to be effective. Furthermore, the
Adviser may, if it deems appropriate, assume expenses of one or
more Fund or Class to the extent that any Fund's or Class's
expenses exceed such lower expense limitation as the Adviser may,
by notice to the Corporation, voluntarily declare to be effective.
6. This Contract shall begin for each Fund on the date that
the Corporation executes an exhibit to this Contract relating to
such Fund. This Contract shall remain in effect for each Fund
until the first meeting of shareholders held after the execution
date of an exhibit relating to the respective Fund, and if
approved at such meeting by the shareholders of a particular Fund,
shall continue in effect for such Fund for two years from the date
of its execution and from year to year thereafter, subject to the
provisions for termination and all of the other terms and
conditions hereof if: (a) such continuation shall be specifically
approved at least annually by the vote of a majority of the
Directors of the Corporation, including a majority of the
Directors who are not parties to this Contract or interested
persons of any such party (other than as Directors of the
Corporation) cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose;
and (b) Adviser shall not have notified the Corporation in writing
at least sixty (60) days prior to the anniversary date of this
Contract in any year thereafter that it does not desire such
continuation with respect to that Fund.
7. Notwithstanding any provision in this Contract, it may be
terminated at any time with respect to any Fund, without the
payment of any penalty, by: (a) the Directors of the Corporation
or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities
(as defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act) of the Fund, on sixty
(60) days' written notice to Adviser; or (b) the Adviser on sixty
(60) days' written notice to the Corporation.
8. This Contract may not be assigned by Adviser and shall
automatically terminate in the event of any assignment. Adviser
may employ or contract with such other person, persons,
corporation or corporations at its own cost and expense as it
shall determine in order to assist it in carrying out this
Contract.
9. In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of obligations or duties under
this Contract on the part of Adviser, Adviser shall not be liable
to the Corporation or to any of the Funds or to any shareholder
for any act or omission in the course of or connected in any way
with rendering services or for any losses that may be sustained in
the purchase, holding or sale of any security.
10. This Contract may be amended at any time by agreement of
the parties provided that the amendment shall be approved both by
the vote of a majority of the Directors of the Corporation,
including a majority of Directors who are not parties to this
Contract or interested persons of any such party to this Contract
(other than as Directors of the Corporation), cast in person at a
meeting called for that purpose, and on behalf of a Fund by a
majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in
Section 2(a)(42) of the Act) of such Fund.
11. Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the
limitation of liability as set forth in Article XI of the Articles
of Incorporation and agrees that the obligations pursuant to this
Contract of a particular Fund and of the Corporation with respect
to that particular Fund be limited solely to the assets of that
particular Fund, the Directors, officers, employees or agents of
the Corporation, or any of them; and Adviser shall not seek
satisfaction of any such obligation from the assets of any other
Fund, or the shareholders of any Fund.
12. This Contract shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by
the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
13. All notices, requests, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been
given if delivered or mailed first class to the Corporation, c/o
Federated Investors, Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention: John W.
McGonigle, Secretary; and to Adviser, Federated Management,
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention:
John A. Staley, IV, President.
14. This Contract will become binding on the parties hereto upon
their
execution of the attached exhibits to this Contract.
EXHIBIT A TO THE INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF FT SERIES, INC.
For all services rendered by Adviser hereunder, the
Corporation shall pay to Adviser and Adviser agrees to accept as
full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, an annual
investment advisory fee equal to 1.00 of 1% of the average daily
net assets of the Fund.
The fee shall be accrued daily at the rate of 1/365th of 1.00 of
1%
applied to the daily net assets of the Fund.
The advisory fee so accrued shall be paid to Adviser daily.
The effective date hereof shall be the 15th day of March, 1994 to
be
renewed on March 1, 1996, and annually thereafter.
This Exhibit duly incorporates by reference the Primary Investment
Advisory Contract.
Attest: FEDERATED MANAGEMENT
_____________________________
By:_____________________________ John W. McGonigle
John A. Staley, IV
Secretary President
Attest: FT SERIES, INC.
_____________________________
By:_____________________________ John W. McGonigle
J. Christopher Donahue
Secretary Vice President
EXHIBIT B TO THE INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
INTERNATIONAL INCOME FUND
A PORTFOLIO OF FT SERIES, INC.
For all services rendered by Adviser hereunder, the
Corporation shall pay to Adviser and Adviser agrees to accept as
full compensation for all services rendered hereunder, an annual
investment advisory fee equal to .75 of 1% of the average daily
net assets of the Fund.
The fee shall be accrued daily at the rate of 1/365th of .75
of 1% applied to the daily net assets of the Fund.
The advisory fee so accrued shall be paid to Adviser daily.
The effective date hereof shall be this 15th day of March, 1994 to
be
renewed on March 1, 1996, and annually thereafter.
This Exhibit duly incorporates by reference the Primary Investment
Advisory Contract.
Attest: FEDERATED MANAGEMENT
_____________________________ By:_____________________________
John W. McGonigle John A. Staley, IV
Secretary President
Attest: FT SERIES, INC.
_____________________________ By:_____________________________
John W. McGonigle Richard B. Fisher
Secretary Vice President