BOWATER INC
S-3/A, 1994-01-28
PAPER MILLS
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<PAGE>
   
   AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON JANUARY 28, 1994.
                                                       REGISTRATION NO. 33-51571
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

    
   
                                AMENDMENT NO. 2
                                       TO
                                    FORM S-3
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                              BOWATER INCORPORATED
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
    
<TABLE>
<S>                                   <C>
             DELAWARE                      62-0721803
   (State or other jurisdiction         (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)     Identification No.)
</TABLE>
 
                             55 EAST CAMPERDOWN WAY
                              POST OFFICE BOX 1028
                        GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA 29602
                                 (803) 271-7733
  (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of
                   registrant's principal executive offices)
                              WENDY C. SHIBA, ESQ.
                    SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT GENERAL COUNSEL
                              BOWATER INCORPORATED
                             55 EAST CAMPERDOWN WAY
                              POST OFFICE BOX 1028
                        GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA 29602
                                 (803) 271-7733
 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
                        of agent for service of process)
      THE COMMISSION IS REQUESTED TO SEND COPIES OF ALL COMMUNICATIONS TO:
<TABLE>
<S>                                                          <C>
               JAMES M. SHOEMAKER, JR., ESQ.                                  DAVID O. BROWNWOOD, ESQ.
          WYCHE, BURGESS, FREEMAN & PARHAM, P.A.                               CRAVATH, SWAINE & MOORE
                  44 EAST CAMPERDOWN WAY                                           WORLDWIDE PLAZA
                    POST OFFICE BOX 728                                           825 EIGHTH AVENUE
           GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA 29602-0728                              NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10019
                      (803) 242-3131                                               (212) 474-1000
</TABLE>
     APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: As soon as
practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
     If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. ( )
     If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities being offered only in connection with dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ( )
     THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ACTING
PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.
 
<PAGE>
                             SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
                 PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS DATED JANUARY 28, 1994
P R O S P E C T U S
                          3,000,000 DEPOSITARY SHARES

                       [company logo appears here, see appendix]

             EACH REPRESENTING A ONE-FOURTH INTEREST IN A SHARE OF
                        % SERIES C CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK
                             PAR VALUE $1 PER SHARE
     Each of the 3,000,000 Depositary Shares offered hereby (the Depositary
Shares) represents a one-fourth interest in a share of    % Series C Cumulative
Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share (Series C Preferred Stock), of Bowater
Incorporated (the Company) to be deposited with Trust Company Bank, as the
Depositary, and entitles its holder to that proportion of the rights and
preferences of the Series C Preferred Stock (including dividend, voting, and
liquidation rights) represented thereby. The proportionate dividend per annum
and liquidation preference of each Depositary Share are $       and $25,
respectively. The Depositary Shares are evidenced by the Depositary Receipts (as
defined herein). See Description of Depositary Shares.
     Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of
initial issuance and are payable quarterly on January 15, April 15, July 15 and
October 15 of each year, commencing April 15, 1994. See Description of Series C
Preferred Stock -- Dividends.
   
     The Series C Preferred Stock will not be redeemable prior to February   ,
1999. On or after that date, the Series C Preferred Stock will be redeemable at
the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at $100 per share (equivalent to
$25 per Depositary Share) plus accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not
declared) to the redemption date. The Series C Preferred Stock has no stated
maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption and
will not be convertible into any other securities of the Company. See
Description of Series C Preferred Stock -- Optional Redemption.
See Certain Investment Considerations for certain considerations relevant 
to the Depositary Shares offered hereby.
     The offering of Series C Preferred Stock is being conducted at
approximately the same time as an offering of approximately $100 million of
    % PRIDES, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share 
(the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock). The closings of the two offerings 
are not contingent upon each other. The Series C Preferred Stock will rank, as 
to payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon liquidation, PARI 
PASSU with the Company's LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A, and the Series B 
Convertible Preferred Stock. Application has been made to list the Depositary 
Shares on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). The Series C Preferred Stock 
will not be so listed, and the Company does not expect that there will be any 
trading market for the Series C Preferred Stock except as represented by the 
Depositary Shares.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
 AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS
   THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
    COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
     PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
[CAPTION]
<TABLE>
<S>                                                     <C>                       <C>                       <C>
                                                                PRICE TO                UNDERWRITING              PROCEEDS TO
                                                               PUBLIC (1)               DISCOUNT (2)             COMPANY (1)(3)
<S>                                                     <C>                       <C>                       <C>
Per Depositary Share..................................             $                         $                         $
Total (4).............................................             $                         $                         $
</TABLE>
(1) Plus one-fourth of accrued dividends, if any, on the shares of Series C
    Preferred Stock from the date of initial issuance.
(2) The Company has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against certain
    liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as
    amended. See Underwriting.
(3) Before deducting expenses payable by the Company estimated to be 
    approximately $262,000.
(4) The Company has granted to the Underwriters an option, exercisable within 30
    days of the date of this Prospectus, to purchase up to an additional
    Depositary Shares at the price to public, less the underwriting discount,
    solely to cover over-allotments, if any. If such option is exercised in
    full, the Price to Public, Underwriting Discount, and Proceeds to Company
    will be $      , $      and $      , respectively. See Underwriting.
    The Depositary Shares are offered by the Underwriters, as specified herein,
subject to prior sale when, as and if delivered to and accepted by them, subject
to approval of certain legal matters by counsel for the Underwriters and to
certain other conditions. The Underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel
or modify such offer and to reject orders in whole or in part. It is expected
that delivery of the Depositary Receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares
offered hereby will be made in New York, New York, on or about          , 1994.
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
          SALOMON BROTHERS INC
                     KIDDER, PEABODY & CO.
                               INCORPORATED
                                       PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES
                                                  INCORPORATED
                                                      SMITH BARNEY SHEARSON INC.
   This Prospectus is printed on recycled paper manufactured by the Company.
               The date of this Prospectus is            , 1994.
 
<PAGE>
     IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING, THE UNDERWRITERS MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT
TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE DEPOSITARY
SHARES OFFERED HEREBY AT LEVELS ABOVE THOSE WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE
OPEN MARKET. SUCH TRANSACTIONS MAY BE EFFECTED ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE OR
OTHERWISE. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME.
                             AVAILABLE INFORMATION
     Bowater Incorporated (the Company) is currently subject to the
informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the 1934 Act), and in accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements and
other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission).
Such reports, proxy statements and other information can be inspected and copied
at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Room 1024,
Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the
regional offices of the Commission located at Seven World Trade Center, New
York, New York 10048 and Northwestern Atrium Center, 500 West Madison Street,
Chicago, Illinois 60661. Copies of such material can also be obtained upon
written request addressed to the Securities and Exchange Commission, Public
Reference Section, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
20549, at prescribed rates. In addition, such reports, proxy statements and
other information can be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005 and the Pacific Stock
Exchange Incorporated, 301 Pine Street, San Francisco, California 94104.
     The Company has filed with the Commission a registration statement on Form
S-3 (together with all amendments and exhibits, the Registration Statement)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection
with this offering. In accordance with the relevant rules and regulations of the
Commission, this Prospectus, which forms a part of the Registration Statement,
does not contain all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement.
Statements contained herein concerning provisions of certain documents are not
necessarily complete and, in each instance, reference is made to the copy of
such document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwise
filed with the Commission. Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by
such reference. For further information, reference is hereby made to the
Registration Statement.
                INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
     There are hereby incorporated by reference into this Prospectus, and made a
part hereof, the following documents previously filed with the Commission
pursuant to the 1934 Act (Commission File No. 1-8712):
          1. The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
             December 31, 1992.
          2. The Company's Amendment to Annual Report on Form 8, dated April 12,
             1993.
          3. The Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
             periods ended April 3, 1993, July 3, 1993, and October 2, 1993.
          4. The Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated January 18, 1994.
     All documents filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or
15(d) of the 1934 Act after the date of this Prospectus and prior to the
termination of the offering of the Depositary Shares made hereby shall be deemed
to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and to be a part hereof
from the respective dates of filing of such documents. Any statement contained
herein or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference
herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this
Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other
subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so
modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded,
to constitute a part of this Prospectus.
     The Company hereby undertakes to provide without charge to each person,
including any beneficial owner of Depositary Shares, to whom a copy of this
Prospectus has been delivered, upon written or oral request, a copy of all the
documents referred to above that have been or will be incorporated in this
Prospectus by reference, other than exhibits to such documents (unless such
exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into such documents).
Requests for such copies should be directed to Ms. SuAnne B. Aune,
Director -- Investor Relations, Bowater Incorporated, 55 East Camperdown Way,
Post Office Box 1028, Greenville, South Carolina 29602 (telephone (803)
271-7733).
                                       2
 
<PAGE>
     UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED, ALL INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS ASSUMES THAT
THE UNDERWRITERS' OVER-ALLOTMENT OPTION WILL NOT BE EXERCISED. ALL TONNAGE
INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS BASED ON THE SHORT TON UNIT OF WEIGHT
(EQUIVALENT TO 2,000 POUNDS). EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE INDICATED, ALL REFERENCES TO
THE COMPANY INCLUDE REFERENCES TO THE COMPANY AND ITS CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES.
FOR THE DEFINITION OF CERTAIN TECHNICAL TERMS USED HEREIN, SEE TECHNICAL
GLOSSARY.
                                  THE COMPANY
     The Company is a major producer of world-traded wood fiber products,
including virgin and recycled content printing papers. The Company is:

(bullet) the largest United States and third largest North American 
         manufacturer of newsprint, having produced approximately 1.6 million 
         tons of newsprint in 1992,
(bullet) a major producer of coated and uncoated groundwood specialty paper for
         magazines, catalogs, printed promotional pieces, directories and other
         similar uses, having produced approximately 642,000 tons of coated and
         uncoated groundwood specialty paper in 1992,
(bullet) a leading converter of paper into communication papers used in 
         computers and other business applications, having converted paper 
         into approximately 204,000 tons of business forms in 1992, and
(bullet) a supplier of market pulp and lumber products, having produced
         approximately 331,000 tons of market pulp and 191.6 million board 
         feet of lumber in 1992.

     Approximately 82 percent of the Company's 1992 sales were made in the
United States, with the balance made in export markets. Generally the Company
markets and distributes its products in the United States through its own sales
force and in the export markets through independent agents.
     The Company's objective is to become the leading worldwide supplier of a
broad range of groundwood based paper products. To achieve this objective, the
Company focuses on product quality, customer service and costs. The Company
strives to remain a low cost producer and distributor in each of its product
categories and believes that its abundant fiber base, stable and well-trained
work force and strategic mill locations support this goal. The Company believes
that its attention to quality and commitment to customer service and
satisfaction have made it a preferred supplier in many of its market segments.
     Recently, the Company has sought to enhance its margins by increasing the
percentage of higher value-added products in its product base and by introducing
new products. The Company has redirected some of its newsprint manufacturing
capacity to the manufacture of directory and other uncoated groundwood specialty
papers, which typically generate higher margins than newsprint. The Company also
manufactures a significant portion of the uncoated groundwood specialty paper
used in its communication papers converting business.
     The Company is a leader in utilizing post-consumer wastepaper in the
manufacture of certain of its products. Due to new legislation and consumer
preference, the demand for newsprint and uncoated groundwood specialty paper
containing recycled fiber has increased significantly in recent years. The
Company believes that its ability to produce paper with recycled content has
become an important competitive factor.
     The Company operates four paper mills and two sawmills in the United States
and one paper mill and one sawmill in Canada. These operations are fully
integrated and are supported by approximately 4.0 million acres of timberlands
(almost all of which are owned by the Company). The Company has invested
approximately $1.1 billion in its facilities since 1988, principally to improve
their efficiency and to add production and recycling capacity. As of June 1993,
five of the Company's nine newsprint machines were ranked among the top twelve
most efficient in the industry. As a result, the Company believes it is well
positioned to take advantage of improvements in its primary markets when and if
they occur.
     The Company was incorporated in Delaware in 1964. The Company's principal
executive offices are located at 55 East Camperdown Way, Greenville, South
Carolina 29601 (telephone (803) 271-7733).
                                       3
 
<PAGE>
                              RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
     On January 18, 1994, the Company reported net income for the fourth quarter
of 1993 of $4.9 million, or $.12 per share, on net sales (meaning sales net of
distribution costs) of $340.4 million. Included in the quarter's results were a
pre-tax gain of $48.9 million ($30.6 million, or $.84 per share, after tax) on
the sale of approximately 68,000 acres of non-strategic real property holdings
and a charge of $10.0 million before tax ($6.3 million, or $.17 per share, after
tax) for costs related to companywide personnel reductions. This compares to a
net loss for the fourth quarter of 1992 of $20.9 million, or $.59 per share, on
net sales of $363.2 million. The Company's operating loss for the fourth quarter
of 1993 was $19.8 million, as compared with an operating loss of $12.5 million
for the fourth quarter of 1992.
     For the twelve months ended December 31, 1993, the Company incurred a net
loss of $64.5 million, or $1.84 per share, on net sales of $1.35 billion. This
compares to a loss before accounting changes of $92.9 million, or $2.64 per
share, on net sales of $1.36 billion for 1992. The Company's operating loss was
$63.3 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 1993 (which included
$20.0 million of restructuring charges), as compared with an operating loss of
$74.1 million in 1992 (which included $5.0 million of restructuring charges).
                                USE OF PROCEEDS

    
   
     The net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the Depositary Shares,
after deducting expenses estimated to be approximately $262,000, will 
be approximately $   million ($   million if the Underwriters' over-allotment
option is exercised in full). The offering of the Depositary Shares is being
conducted at approximately the same time as an offering of approximately 
$100 million of the Company's Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, from which 
the Company estimates the net proceeds to the Company to be approximately 
$   million. The closings of the two offerings are not contingent upon each 
other.
    
     The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the two offerings to fund
capital expenditures and other costs in the following order of priority: (i)
approximately $105 million for the construction of a recovery boiler at its
Calhoun, Tennessee, mill, expected to be completed and funded in the second
quarter of 1994; (ii) approximately $32 million to fund capital expenditures and
other costs incurred in connection with the previously announced closure of
certain obsolete facilities at its Millinocket, Maine, facility; and (iii)
approximately $10 million to fund the costs associated with its recently
announced reduction in personnel. Any remaining net proceeds will be used for
general corporate purposes. Pending these applications, the Company plans to
invest the proceeds from the offerings in short-term, investment-grade
securities.
     If the sale of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock does not occur, or if
the proceeds from this offering of Depositary Shares and the anticipated sale of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are inadequate to fund the above items in
full, then the Company plans to use its other sources of available liquidity to
fund the capital expenditures and costs set forth above. See Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations -- Liquidity and Capital Resources.
                                       4
 
<PAGE>
                       CERTAIN INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS
     PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CONSIDER CAREFULLY, IN ADDITION TO THE OTHER
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, THE FOLLOWING FACTORS BEFORE
PURCHASING THE DEPOSITARY SHARES OFFERED HEREBY.
INDUSTRY CONDITIONS AND COMPETITION
     The Company's operating results reflect the general cyclical pattern of the
pulp and paper industry. Most of the Company's products are world-traded
commodity products. Consequently, the Company, like other suppliers to this
market, has little direct influence over the timing and extent of price changes.
Product pricing is significantly affected by the relationship between industry
supply and demand, with the former influenced primarily by fluctuations in
available manufacturing capacity and the latter by the health of the economy in
general and the strength of print media in particular. See Business.
     The markets for the Company's products are highly competitive, with a
number of major companies competing in each market. Certain of the Company's
competitors may have greater financial resources than the Company. In addition,
some of the Company's competitors are currently lower cost producers in some of
the businesses in which the Company operates, including newsprint. The Company
competes with Canadian, European and United States producers in most of its
product lines. Variations in the exchange rate between the United States dollar
and other currencies, particularly those of Canada, Sweden, and Finland,
significantly affect the relative competitive position of the Company as
compared to many of its competitors. See Business -- Competition.
     Trends in electronic data transmission and storage could adversely impact
traditional print media, including products of the Company's customers; however,
neither the timing nor extent of these trends can be predicted with certainty.
Industry reports indicate that the Company's newspaper publishing customers in
North America have experienced some loss in market share to other forms of media
and advertising, such as direct mailings and newspaper inserts (both of which
are end uses for other selected Company products) and cable television. These
customers are also facing a decline in newspaper readership, circulation and
advertising lineage. The Company does not believe that this is the case in most
overseas markets.
RECENT OPERATING RESULTS
     The Company reported a net loss of $82 million in 1992, its first net loss
since becoming an independent, publicly traded company in 1984. This loss
followed record and near record net income years in 1988 and 1989 of $164
million and $145 million, respectively. Losses have continued in 1993 with the
Company reporting a net loss for the first nine months of $69 million. In
response to these results, the Company has adopted an ongoing program to
maximize cash flow that involves: (i) improving the manner in which the Company
markets and sells its products; (ii) increasing operating efficiencies and
productivity to reduce costs; (iii) eliminating certain high-cost operations and
reducing personnel; (iv) reducing non-essential capital spending; (v) selling
non-strategic assets; and (vi) reducing the Company's Common Stock dividend by
50 percent. See Business and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
     The Company's financial condition and results of operations will continue
to be sensitive to prevailing economic conditions and other factors beyond the
Company's control, such as the level of pricing, demand for its products,
interest rates, and currency exchange rates.
INDEBTEDNESS; LIMITATIONS ON ABILITY TO DECLARE DIVIDENDS
     At October 2, 1993, the Company had approximately $1.1 billion of long-term
debt outstanding. The Company could, subject to compliance with the covenants
contained in its debt instruments, incur other indebtedness in the future.
     For the nine-month period ended on October 2, 1993, the Company's earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) were $78.3
million. For the same period, the Company's interest expense, net of capitalized
interest, was $73.6 million and dividend payments on its LIBOR Preferred Stock,
Series A, were $1.7 million. If the Depositary Shares and Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock had been outstanding, an additional $      million in dividends
would have accrued during that period. See Capitalization and Selected Financial
and Operating Data. In addition, the Company could incur interest on its future
borrowings, if any.
     The Company's ability to pay dividends on any of its Preferred Stock,
including the shares of Series C Preferred Stock, and on its Common Stock will
depend on its maintaining adequate net worth and compliance with the required
ratio of total debt to total capital as defined in and required by the Company's
current credit agreement (the Credit Agreement). The Credit Agreement requires
the Company to maintain a minimum net worth (generally defined therein as common
shareholders' equity plus any outstanding Preferred Stock) of $750 million. In
addition, the Credit Agreement imposes a maximum 60
                                       5
 
<PAGE>
percent ratio of total debt to total capital (defined therein as total debt plus
net worth). At October 2, 1993, the net worth of the Company and the ratio of
total debt to total capital were $806.6 million and 58 percent, respectively.
The Company's net worth and the ratio of total debt to total capital will
improve as a result of the sale of the Depositary Shares and, if it occurs, the
sale of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.
     See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations -- Liquidity and Capital Resources.
LIQUIDITY
     Since becoming an independent, publicly traded company in 1984, the Company
has relied upon both internal and external sources of funds. Beginning in 1990,
however, deteriorating economic conditions in the Company's major markets have
adversely affected operating cash flows. These conditions, when combined with
the costs associated with the acquisition of Great Northern Paper, Inc. (GNP),
at year-end 1991, have prompted the Company to place more emphasis upon external
sources of funds for its operating, financial and capital requirements.
   
     The Company's Credit Agreement, under which no amounts were borrowed as of
December 31, 1993, expires in December 1995 and is used to meet working capital
requirements. The Company's ability to borrow under the Credit Agreement is
dependent upon compliance with the covenants therein. One of these covenants
requires a 12-month ratio of EBITDA to interest expense of not less than 1.0.
The Company's 12-month ratio of EBITDA to interest expense was approximately 1.0
for the year ended December 31, 1993. The Company has entered into an amendment
to the Credit Agreement that waives compliance with this covenant to, but not
including, December 31, 1994, at which time the covenant will be reinstated. The
Company's ability to comply with the interest coverage covenant when reinstated
on December 31, 1994, will substantially depend upon the Company's ability to
maintain approximately the same level of EBITDA the Company achieved through the
first nine months of 1993. There are no assurances that the Company will be able
to maintain or enhance such levels of EBITDA or that the Company will be able to
comply with the covenants contained in the Credit Agreement in the future. See
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations -- Liquidity and Capital Resources.
    
     In anticipation of raising additional equity capital through the sale of
the Depositary Shares and the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock being offered
at approximately the same time, the Company determined that it would not need
the full $250 million credit line currently provided by the Credit Agreement.
Therefore, at the Company's request, the Credit Agreement amendment further
provides that such credit line will automatically be reduced from $250 to $200
million on March 31, 1994, if the Company shall have received by that time at
least $150 million of net cash proceeds from the issuance by the Company of
capital stock.
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
     The Company and its operations are subject to a wide range of general and
industry-specific environmental laws and regulations relating to, among other
matters, air emissions, wastewater discharges, waste management and landfill
sites. Compliance with these laws and regulations is an important factor in the
Company's business. The Company will continue to incur capital and operating
expenditures to maintain compliance with applicable environmental laws and to
meet new regulatory requirements, including proposed regulations announced on
November 1, 1993, by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (the
EPA). The regulations, if adopted as currently proposed, will require compliance
by 1998 and incurrence by the Company of an estimated $150 million in capital
expenditures through 1998. The ultimate financial impact of the proposed
regulations on the Company will depend upon the nature of the final regulations,
the timing of required implementation, the cost of available technology, the
development of new technology, and the determination by the Company as to
whether to maintain certain production levels or operate certain equipment.
     Management believes that the Company is in substantial compliance with all
current regulations governing air emissions, wastewater discharges, waste
management and landfill sites. Expenditures to comply with proposed and future
laws and regulations could have an adverse effect on the Company's business and
financial condition.
     See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations -- Environmental Matters and  -- Legal Proceedings.
                                       6
 
<PAGE>
                                 CAPITALIZATION
     The following table sets forth the Company's capitalization at October 2,
1993, on an historical basis and as adjusted to give effect to (i) the sale of
the Depositary Shares and (ii) the sale of the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock as if these sales had occurred on such date. See Use of Proceeds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        OCTOBER 2, 1993
                                                                                                     ACTUAL       AS ADJUSTED
<S>                                                                                                <C>            <C>
                                                                                                     (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
Total debt, including current installments......................................................   $1,133,136     $ 1,133,136
Deferred income taxes...........................................................................      269,482         269,482
Minority interests in subsidiaries..............................................................      146,960         146,960
LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $1 per share, 1,500,000 shares outstanding,
  $75,000,000 aggregate liquidation value.......................................................       74,341          74,341
Shareholders' equity:
  % Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share,        shares outstanding,
  $       aggregate liquidation value offered hereby............................................           --
  % PRIDES, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share,   shares outstanding,
  $       aggregate liquidation value (1).......................................................           --
  Common Stock, par value $1 per share, 36,908,172 shares issued (2)............................       36,908          36,908
  Additional paid-in capital....................................................................      332,553         332,553
  Retained earnings.............................................................................      390,116         390,116
  Equity adjustment from foreign currency translation...........................................       (1,614)         (1,614)
  Loan to ESOT..................................................................................      (11,648)        (11,648)
  Treasury stock, at cost.......................................................................      (14,054)        (14,054)
     Total shareholders' equity.................................................................      732,261
          Total capitalization..................................................................   $2,356,180     $
</TABLE>
 
(1) The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock has not yet been issued. Issuance
    is expected to occur at approximately the same time as the issuance of
    shares of Series C Preferred Stock, but the offering of Depositary Shares
    and the offering of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are not contingent
    on each other. Any issuance of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will
    be subject to certain closing conditions and there can be no assurance that
    the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will be issued, if at all, at the
    time, in the amount or on the terms shown.
(2) Excludes shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options.
                                       7
 
<PAGE>
                     SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
     The selected financial data presented below for, and as of the end of, each
of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 1992, are derived from
the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by KPMG
Peat Marwick, independent certified public accountants. The Company's
consolidated financial statements for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 1992, and the report thereon are incorporated by reference
into this Prospectus. The unaudited selected financial data presented below for
the nine-month periods ended October 2, 1993, and September 26, 1992, and as of
October 2, 1993, and September 26, 1992, are derived from the Company's
unaudited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management,
include all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments)
necessary to state fairly the information included therein in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. The Company's unaudited consolidated
financial statements as of October 2, 1993, and for the nine-month periods ended
October 2, 1993, and September 26, 1992, are incorporated by reference into this
Prospectus. The results of operations for the nine-month period ended October 2,
1993, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full
year.
                     SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                             OCTOBER 2,    SEPTEMBER 26,                YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                              1993 (1)       1992 (1)       1992 (1)     1991 (1)       1990         1989
<S>                                          <C>           <C>              <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>
                                                            (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
INCOME STATEMENT DATA:
  Sales:
    Pulp, paper and related products
      Newsprint............................   $  459.5       $   479.4      $  662.2     $  601.4     $  617.2     $  645.3
      Directory and uncoated specialties...      154.8            92.3         124.7           --           --           --
      Coated paper.........................      236.3           217.7         296.1        259.9        279.0        279.2
      Pulp.................................       70.8           100.2         136.4        138.0        170.7        182.6
      Lumber, stumpage and other products..       72.0            57.6          79.5         34.3         32.6         32.7
      Total pulp, paper and related
         products..........................      993.4           947.2       1,298.9      1,033.6      1,099.5      1,139.8
    Communication papers...................      145.9           155.2         207.5        254.9        280.9        310.2
    Eliminations...........................      (17.5)           (7.4)        (12.5)          --           --           --
         Total sales.......................   $1,121.8       $ 1,095.0      $1,493.9     $1,288.5     $1,380.4     $1,450.0
  Operating income (loss):
    Pulp, paper and related products.......   $  (20.4)(2)   $   (38.9)     $  (46.1)    $  108.4     $  183.0     $  284.6
    Communication papers...................       (7.0)           (2.3)         (2.3)        14.4         11.4         17.5
    Corporate expenses.....................      (16.1)          (20.4)(3)     (25.7)(3)    (19.1)       (19.5)       (21.6)
      Total operating income (loss)........   $  (43.5)      $   (61.6)     $  (74.1)    $  103.7     $  174.9     $  280.5
  Interest expense, net of capitalized
    interest...............................   $   73.6       $    55.0      $   78.2     $   42.0     $   41.3     $   22.3
  Provision for income taxes...............      (37.5)          (49.5)        (63.6)        25.4         52.3         93.9
  Net income (loss)........................      (69.4)          (61.1)        (82.0)        45.6         78.4        144.6
  Fully diluted earnings (loss) per
    share..................................   $  (1.96)      $   (1.75)     $  (2.34)    $   1.15     $   2.05     $   3.86
  Ratio of earnings to combined fixed
    charges and preferred dividends (4)....        N/M             N/M           N/M         2.0x         3.1x         4.9x
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
  Working capital..........................   $  153.2       $   (41.5)(5)  $  193.3     $  103.7     $   59.7     $  111.8
  Timber and timberlands...................      441.6           437.4         432.6        414.1        297.9        285.7
  Total assets.............................    2,747.5         2,702.9       2,881.6      2,780.0      2,297.9      2,284.2
  Total debt...............................    1,133.1           933.9       1,134.3        864.5        498.2        532.4
  LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A..........       74.3            74.2          74.3         74.2         74.1         74.0
  Common shareholders' equity..............      732.3           850.5         818.0        942.6        935.5        907.1
 
                                               1988
<S>                                           <C>
 
INCOME STATEMENT DATA:
  Sales:
    Pulp, paper and related products
      Newsprint............................  $  671.3
      Directory and uncoated specialties...        --
      Coated paper.........................     269.7
      Pulp.................................     153.2
      Lumber, stumpage and other products..      37.2
      Total pulp, paper and related
         products..........................   1,131.4
    Communication papers...................     279.0
    Eliminations...........................        --
         Total sales.......................  $1,410.4
  Operating income (loss):
    Pulp, paper and related products.......  $  345.0
    Communication papers...................       9.7
    Corporate expenses.....................     (20.6)
      Total operating income (loss)........  $  334.1
  Interest expense, net of capitalized
    interest...............................  $   32.8
  Provision for income taxes...............     110.1
  Net income (loss)........................     164.3
  Fully diluted earnings (loss) per
    share..................................  $   4.37
  Ratio of earnings to combined fixed
    charges and preferred dividends (4)....      7.0x
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
  Working capital..........................  $   68.1
  Timber and timberlands...................     273.5
  Total assets.............................   1,880.5
  Total debt...............................     293.2
  LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A..........      73.9
  Common shareholders' equity..............     826.9
</TABLE>
 
                                       8
 
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                             OCTOBER 2,    SEPTEMBER 26,                YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                              1993 (1)       1992 (1)       1992 (1)     1991 (1)       1990         1989
<S>                                          <C>           <C>              <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>
                                                            (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
OTHER DATA:
  Depreciation, amortization and cost
    of timber harvested....................   $  121.8       $   118.4      $  161.9     $  132.0     $  117.5     $  106.7
  Cash flow from operations................      (43.0)(6)        78.1(6)      109.5(6)     156.6        238.4        327.3
  Capital expenditures, including
    timberlands............................       88.0           104.9(7)      156.0(7)     465.1(7)     214.1        423.4
  Common shareholders' equity per share....   $  20.12       $   23.50      $  22.55     $  26.21     $  26.24     $  25.37
  Cash dividends declared per share of
    Common Stock...........................   $    .45       $     .90      $   1.20     $   1.20     $   1.20     $   1.14
  Shipments (thousands of short tons):
    Newsprint..............................      1,073           1,190         1,631        1,244        1,266        1,278
    Directory and uncoated specialties.....        252             142           191           --           --           --
    Coated paper...........................        339             328           447          346          352          343
    Pulp...................................        216             233           318          317          300          261
 
                                               1988
<S>                                          <C>
 
OTHER DATA:
  Depreciation, amortization and cost
    of timber harvested....................  $   98.0
  Cash flow from operations................     324.3
  Capital expenditures, including
    timberlands............................     214.3
  Common shareholders' equity per share....  $  23.07
  Cash dividends declared per share of
    Common Stock...........................  $    .97
  Shipments (thousands of short tons):
    Newsprint..............................     1,233
    Directory and uncoated specialties.....        --
    Coated paper...........................       337
    Pulp...................................       250
</TABLE>
 
(1) Income statement and cash flow data include the results of GNP for the 1993
    and 1992 periods only. Balance sheet data at December 31, 1992, December 31,
    1991, October 2, 1993, and September 26, 1992, include the accounts of GNP.
(2) Includes $10.0 million pre-tax restructuring charge for the Millinocket,
    Maine, mill.
(3) Includes $5.0 million pre-tax restructuring charge for relocation of the
    Company's corporate office.
   
(4) In computing the ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred
    dividends, earnings include income before income taxes, minority interests,
    cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles and extraordinary
    charges plus fixed charges, other than capitalized interest and preferred
    stock dividend requirements, plus amortization of capitalized interest.
    Fixed charges include gross interest expense, amortization of deferred
    financing expenses, preferred stock dividend requirements and an amount
    equivalent to interest included in rental charges. Due to the losses
    incurred for the nine month periods ended October 2, 1993, and September 26,
    1992, and for the 1992 fiscal year, earnings were deficient by $117.0,
    $135.8 and $175.7 million, respectively, to cover fixed charges.
    
(5) During this period, the Company classified $150.0 million of commercial
    paper and other short-term borrowings as current liabilities under the terms
    of a previous credit agreement. In prior periods, such indebtedness was
    classified as long-term debt.
(6) In the third quarter of 1992, the Company sold $74.0 million of accounts
    receivable pursuant to an asset securitization program. During the first
    quarter of 1993, the Company discontinued selling receivables under this
    program.
(7) $305.5 million was incurred in 1991 for the acquisition of 80 percent of the
    stock of GNP and $16.5 million was incurred in 1992 in connection with the
    acquisition of the remaining 20 percent of the stock of GNP (of which $9.8
    million was incurred in the first nine months of 1992).
                                       9
 
<PAGE>
               MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                      CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS -- NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 2, 1993, AS COMPARED TO NINE
MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 26, 1992
     For the first nine months of 1993, the Company incurred a net loss of $69.4
million, or $1.96 per share, on sales of $1.12 billion. Included in 1993's nine
month net loss was a $6.2 million after-tax ($10.0 million pre-tax)
restructuring charge for costs relating to the closure of obsolete facilities at
the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, GNP. Also included was a $6.0 million
charge for additional deferred taxes relating to the recent increase in the
Federal corporate income tax rate from 34 to 35 percent. This loss for the first
nine months of 1993 compares to a loss before accounting changes of $72.0
million, or $2.05 per share, on sales of $1.1 billion for the same period in
1992. After the cumulative effect of adopting two new accounting standards
covering post-retirement benefits and income taxes, the net loss for the first
nine months of 1992 was $61.1 million, or $1.75 per share.
  PULP, PAPER AND RELATED PRODUCTS
     This segment includes the Company's uncoated groundwood paper (newsprint,
directory paper and specialties), lightweight coated groundwood paper (LWC),
hardwood and softwood market pulp, timber and lumber products. For the first
nine months of 1993, sales of pulp, paper and related products were $993.4
million, an increase from $947.2 million in the same period in 1992. For the
first nine months of 1993, the operating loss for this segment was $20.4 million
(after the $10.0 million pre-tax restructuring charge) versus an operating loss
of $38.9 million for the same period last year. The majority of improvement was
from the Company's newsprint product line. Below is a review of all the
Company's major product lines in this segment.
  NEWSPRINT
     Newsprint sales decreased 4.2 percent to $459.5 million in the first nine
months of 1993 from $479.4 million during the first nine months of 1992. United
States newsprint consumption for the first nine months of 1993 was essentially
unchanged compared to the first nine months of 1992. The Company's newsprint
tonnage sales decreased 9.9 percent during the first nine months of 1993 versus
the same period last year, as the Company decreased its annual newsprint
manufacturing capacity by 264,500 tons through permanent elimination of
production capacity and the redirection of capacity to higher value-added
products. For the first nine months of 1993, newsprint's operating results
improved compared to the first nine months of 1992 as average transaction prices
for the period increased 6.4 percent. This improvement is a result of the
reductions in the level of discounting from list prices which occurred during
the latter part of 1992 and early 1993, although average transaction prices have
decreased since mid-year 1993. Excess capacity, weak demand, and the continued
devaluation of Canadian, Swedish and Finnish currencies were major factors in
the Company's inability to effect higher selling prices and therefore
profitability. Improvements in the newsprint market are largely dependent upon a
recovery in print advertising demand and the rate of economic recovery
worldwide.
  UNCOATED GROUNDWOOD PAPERS (DIRECTORY AND OTHER SPECIALTY PAPERS)
     Sales in the directory and uncoated groundwood specialties product line
increased 67.7 percent to $154.8 million for the first nine months of 1993 from
$92.3 million for the first nine months of 1992. With regard to directory paper,
tonnage sales increased 68.9 percent during the first nine months of 1993
compared to the same period last year as the Company redirected 103,000 tons of
annual newsprint manufacturing capacity to directory grades. Average transaction
prices for directory paper decreased 3.7 percent during the first nine months of
1993 versus the same period in 1992 due to increased competition from new
producers entering the marketplace.
  COATED PAPER
     Coated paper sales increased 8.5 percent to $236.3 million for the first
nine months of 1993 from $217.7 million for the comparable period in 1992. The
Company's coated groundwood paper tonnage shipments for the first nine months of
1993 increased 3.4 percent over the same period in 1992. The Company announced a
7.0 percent coated paper price increase on July 1, 1993, and average transaction
prices were 5.0 percent higher for the first nine months of 1993 compared to the
first nine months of 1992. Since this announcement, however, there has been
substantial price discounting due to an increase in imports and a decrease in
demand for magazine advertising, eroding the majority of the price increase.
                                       10
 
<PAGE>
  PULP
     For the first nine months of 1993, pulp sales decreased 29.3 percent to
$70.8 million from $100.2 million during the first nine months of 1992. Due to
global capacity additions and the slow-paced recovery of world economies, the
pulp market experienced severe overcapacity. As a result, market pulp selling
prices are at extremely low levels. Although major producers of market pulp have
announced price increases effective early in 1994, the future profitability of
market pulp remains uncertain and dependent upon the pace of economic recovery
in world markets.
  COMMUNICATION PAPERS
     For the first nine months of 1993, sales of communication papers (which
include stock computer forms and other business papers) decreased 6.0 percent to
$145.9 million from $155.2 million for the first nine months of 1992. This
segment experienced an operating loss of $7.0 million for the first nine months
of 1993 as compared to a loss of $2.3 million for the same period in 1992.
Average transaction prices were 6.4 percent lower during the first nine months
of 1993 versus 1992, as the weak economy failed to stimulate demand. Operating
costs for this segment during the first nine months of 1993 were 3.3 percent
lower than during the first nine months of 1992, due to lower base paper costs,
despite a price increase in this raw material on April 1, 1993. The Company
continues to focus in this segment on cost reductions and new product
developments through the vertical integration of a portion of its paper
manufacturing capacity.
  INTEREST EXPENSE
     Total interest expense for the first nine months of 1993 was $19.8 million
higher than in the same period last year due to the higher average level of
borrowings outstanding. In the first nine months of 1993, $2.0 million of
interest was capitalized versus $0.8 million in 1992.
  INCOME TAXES
     The Company recorded an income tax benefit for the first nine months of
1993 and 1992 due to the pre-tax loss incurred in both years. During the third
quarter of 1993, the Company recorded a $6.0 million tax provision reflecting
higher deferred tax liabilities due to the recent increase in the Federal
corporate income tax rate from 34 to 35 percent. As a result, the effective tax
rate for the first nine months of 1993 was 32.8 percent compared to 37.0 percent
in the prior year.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS -- FISCAL YEARS 1992, 1991 AND 1990
     Financial results in 1992 include the operations of GNP (80 percent of the
stock of which was acquired at the end of 1991) and, as a result, are not
directly comparable with those of 1991.
     The Company incurred a net loss in 1992 of $82.0 million, or $2.34 per
share, on sales of $1.49 billion versus net income in 1991 of $45.6 million, or
$1.15 per share, on sales of $1.29 billion. During 1992, the Company took
non-recurring after-tax charges against income totaling $32.3 million. These
consisted of $7.7 million for a write-off of non-operating equipment, $3.2
million for a corporate restructuring involving the headquarters' move to
Greenville, South Carolina, and $21.4 million for the adoption of accounting
standard SFAS No. 106, which covers anticipated post-retirement benefits, mainly
healthcare. Also adopted in 1992 was accounting standard SFAS No. 109 relating
to deferred taxes, which had the effect of adding $32.3 million to the net
results.
     In 1992, the weak economy affected both domestic and overseas markets.
Consumer hesitancy and business caution held back print advertising in
newspapers and magazines, as well as production of inserts and other promotional
materials. With demand weak in key product lines and excess capacity, prices
dropped even further from 1991's depressed levels, resulting in an operating
loss. Some production curtailments were necessary in newsprint early in the
year. Although newsprint prices turned up slightly in the second half of 1992
and coated paper prices firmed modestly in September and October 1992, pulp
prices declined and stock computer forms continued to sell at uneconomic price
levels. Results also were affected by higher than anticipated costs at the newly
acquired GNP operations.
     Sales in 1991 represented a decline of 6.7 percent from the $1.38 billion
recorded in 1990, while net income of $45.6 million dropped 41.8 percent from
the $78.4 million earned in 1990. The 1990 net income was after an extraordinary
charge of $9 million to retire debt. Results in 1991 were adversely affected by
the persistent economic downturn. With industry overcapacity, there was severe
price competition in key product categories. Sales in 1990 declined 4.8 percent
from strong sales of $1.45 billion in 1989. Income before the extraordinary
charge fell 39.5 percent from the $144.6 million earned in 1989, reflecting the
softening economy in 1990 and unexpectedly high startup costs at two new pulp
mills.
                                       11
 
<PAGE>
  PULP, PAPER AND RELATED PRODUCTS
     In 1992, sales in the pulp, paper and related products segment increased
25.7 percent to $1.30 billion from $1.03 billion in 1991, which was a 6.0
percent decrease from sales of $1.10 billion in 1990. Operating results for this
segment were a loss of $46.1 million in 1992 as compared to income of $108.4
million in 1991 and $183.0 million in 1990. With the acquisition of GNP at
year-end 1991, the Company's grade mix was markedly changed, and the traditional
segmented financial comparisons were no longer meaningful. Consequently,
beginning in 1992, all pulp, paper and related products have been grouped into a
single segment for financial reporting purposes. Within this segment, however,
market and operating trends will be discussed by major product categories.
  NEWSPRINT
     Newsprint sales in 1992 increased 10.1 percent to $662.2 million from
$601.4 million in 1991. Newsprint sales were $617.2 million in 1990 and $645.3
million in 1989. Newsprint traditionally has been a cyclical product, affected
by changes in worldwide economic conditions and the availability of capacity
relative to fluctuating demand. Since 1989, the market has endured a long
downturn. While 1989 consumption remained relatively strong, prices began to
weaken in response to impending capacity increases. In 1990, consumption was
essentially unchanged, while the impact of new capacity was softened by strikes
and other factors. In addition, prices in 1990 were erratic and down overall
from the previous year. By 1991, the deepening recession, along with significant
overcapacity, reduced prices further. United States consumption declined 6.0
percent, and North American newsprint producers increased price discounts to try
to maintain market share.
     This situation continued well into 1992. The recession caused retailers to
curtail further their print advertising programs. Domestic newsprint consumption
began improving in the second quarter and ended the year 2.4 percent ahead of
1991. In August 1992 a modest price increase took effect; however, pricing at
December 31, 1992, remained well below that of two years earlier.
     During this period, the Company focused on productivity, quality and strict
cost containment. Machine production records were achieved at each location, and
higher customer quality standards were met. This was particularly helpful in
export markets, where the Company's long-term strategy to build a growing
overseas customer base was highly successful in 1992, doubling its 1991 volume.
Export strength enabled the Company to keep newsprint downtime to a minimum.
     Finally, the Company's ability to supply substantial tonnages of
high-quality newsprint having as much as 20 percent recycled fiber content
improved its competitive position.
  UNCOATED GROUNDWOOD PAPERS (DIRECTORY AND OTHER SPECIALTY PAPERS)
     Sales in the directory and uncoated specialties product line were $124.7
million in 1992. The GNP acquisition provided the capacity to produce directory
papers typically used in telephone books and yellow-page directories. These
papers generally have a higher added value than newsprint. Since the
acquisition, the Company has successfully re-established GNP as a premier
supplier of directory paper. The Company resolved quality and service problems
and aggressively sought to restore domestic customer loyalty and to develop new
markets overseas. A three-year purchase contract was signed late in 1992 for
purchases by Nippon Telephone and Telegraph, and groundwork was laid for a
presence in world markets in 1993 and beyond.
     Uncoated groundwood specialty papers are produced on GNP's smaller
machines, as well as at the Company's Calhoun, Tennessee facility. These
products are used in a variety of applications such as television listings,
newspaper inserts and school supplies. During 1992, these products suffered in
very competitive markets.
  COATED PAPER
     Some signs of recovery in LWC were felt in the second half of 1992 after a
recession-induced decline. Coated paper sales increased 13.9 percent to $296.1
million from $259.9 million in 1991. The Company experienced relatively flat
sales in 1990 of $279.0 million versus sales in 1989 of $279.2 million.
     Beginning in 1989, prices for LWC eroded in anticipation of large new
capacity additions. Even though industry and Company shipments continued to grow
through 1990, margins were lower as a result of intensifying price pressures.
Import competition became an important factor, and in 1991, the combination of
worldwide overcapacity and a weakening United States economy had an even more
severe impact. Shipments for magazines and catalogs were down sharply, and
prices declined further along with the Company's margins. These trends continued
into mid-1992, exacerbated by competition from price-reduced coated freesheet
grades that normally serve only higher end uses and were in excess supply. The
second half of
                                       12
 
<PAGE>
the year saw some indications of recovery in demand. Magazine advertising page
counts also improved. Catalog merchandisers, who had suffered from higher postal
costs and a more competitive market, reworked formats and marketing strategies,
revitalizing their business. The market for newspaper advertising inserts and
coupons strengthened. At year-end 1992, although LWC prices had stabilized, they
remained at low levels.
     With the GNP acquisition, the Company not only increased its coated
groundwood paper capacity by 37 percent, but broadened its line to include
lighter weight grades that cannot be made at the Catawba, South Carolina, mill.
The northern wood fiber available from GNP's 2.1 million acres will provide the
appropriate fiber resource for new coated paper capacity at this site when the
Company finds it opportune and prudent to move ahead with such a project.
     The Company integrated the marketing of GNP's lines with its own coated
grades during 1992 and improved product quality, rebuilding customer
relationships. Despite the challenging conditions in 1992, the Company remained
profitable in this product category.
  PULP
     The Company produces bleached kraft market pulp in both softwood and
hardwood grades. About 70 to 80 percent of its production is exported. Pulp
sales in 1992 were flat at $136.4 million as compared to sales in 1991 of $138.0
million. Pulp sales in 1991 decreased 19.2 percent from pulp sales of $170.7
million in 1990.
     The years 1990 through 1992 witnessed a sharp cyclical downturn in market
pulp. The market peaked in 1989 after four years of growth. Then, new capacity
additions came on stream in 1990 as the world economy was weakening, causing
sharp price declines. This continued for much of 1991, but prices rose
temporarily toward year-end 1991 and into mid-1992. Canadian and Scandinavian
producers took substantial down-time, and customers built inventories in
anticipation of a strike in British Columbia, which eventually kept
approximately 480,000 tons out of the market before the strike was settled in
July 1992. When the European currency crisis occurred in the fall of 1992 and
the economies in many of these countries weakened, the pulp market deteriorated.
At the same time, approximately 882,000 tons of low cost new capacity entered
the market from Chile and Brazil -- all this against a background of continued
weak world demand for paper, the principal end product. Prices fell in the
fourth quarter of 1992.
     While market pulp remained profitable for 1992, the Company's operating
margins at December 31, 1992, were as low as they had been for some time. In the
near term, the Company faces European and Japanese economies that have slowed
down, some new capacity remains to come on stream and traditional customers,
such as those in Germany, are demanding chlorine-free pulps that much of the
industry, including the Company, cannot supply.
  COMMUNICATION PAPERS
     The Company's communication papers group was hard hit in 1992 by a
recession-induced decline in basic demand for stock computer forms as well as
relentless price competition. Both unit sales and price realizations eroded,
causing a decline in dollar sales of 18.6 percent, to $207.5 million, and an
operating loss. Sales decreased in 1991 by approximately 9.3 percent from sales
in 1990 of $280.9 million. Operating results for this segment were a loss of
$2.3 million in 1992 as compared to income of $14.4 million in 1991 and $11.4
million in 1990.
     This segment's business since 1989 has been erratic. The communication
papers group achieved record results in 1989 because of strong demand and
favorable cost-price balances. In 1990, the reverse occurred as the United
States slid toward recession, demand softened and selling prices dropped while
raw material costs were still rising. Demand eased further in 1991, as did
selling prices. Because raw material costs declined even faster, however, the
group recorded an improvement in operating income.
     The Company's communication papers group is one of the nation's leading
suppliers of stock computer forms and other communication papers. The group
sells directly to major corporate, government and institutional users. It also
reaches other businesses and offices, as well as individual consumers, through
resellers and mass merchandising outlets. Even though the Company's converting
and distribution costs have been regularly reduced, the market is considered
mature. The cost of forms bond paper remains a major factor in the profitability
of the converted products made from it.
     Given this environment, the Company's strategic focus is to differentiate
itself from others in the marketplace by developing new products to gain the
benefits of vertical integration, using the capabilities of its primary pulp and
paper mills. The recycling plants in Tennessee and Maine afford the opportunity
for such developments. Working with the Calhoun mill, which developed the base
paper, the communication papers group introduced Environmental Bond EB-20(TM)
and Environmental White EW-20(TM), computer forms papers that contain 20
percent post-consumer or comparable recycled fiber. EB-20
                                       13
 
<PAGE>
and EW-20 have enjoyed success in all markets, particularly with major
corporations, because of their cost effectiveness and suitability for large data
center applications. Similar products for all segments of the computer forms
market are under development.
RECYCLING CAPABILITY
     The Company has focused its efforts in recent years on meeting the demand
for recycled content paper products -- an environmental benefit in reducing
solid waste landfill deposits and a marketing imperative for publishers and
other customers trying to meet recycled content standards.
     The Company broke ground for its first recycling plant in 1990 at Calhoun,
Tennessee. The mill has been successful since its startup in 1991. Taking a
mixture of 70 percent used newspapers and 30 percent used magazines, the plant
utilizes advanced mechanical and chemical processes to produce high quality
pulp. When up to 20 percent of this mixture is combined with virgin fiber, the
resulting product is comparable in quality to paper produced with 100 percent
virgin fiber pulp. Substantial tonnages of recycled content paper have been made
available to newsprint customers, while increasing quantities of EB-20 and EW-20
have been shipped to the Company's communication papers group for conversion to
computer forms.
     The first major project at GNP since the acquisition has been the
construction of a similar recycling plant to provide recycled fiber for
newsprint, directory papers and other groundwood papers at that location. When
this second facility reaches full production, expected in the fourth quarter of
1994, the Company will have a combined capacity to supply over 250,000 tons per
year of recycled fiber pulp to its paper mills.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
     Since becoming an independent, publicly traded company in 1984, the Company
has relied upon both internal and external sources of funds. Beginning in 1990,
however, deteriorating economic conditions in the Company's major markets have
adversely affected operating cash flows. These conditions, when combined with
the costs associated with the acquisition of GNP at year-end 1991, have prompted
the Company to place more emphasis upon external sources of funds for its
operating, financial and capital requirements.
     For the first nine months of 1993, the Company's operations used $43.0
million of cash compared to generating $78.1 million of cash in the same period
of 1992. The decline in operating cash flow resulted primarily from the
Company's decision to discontinue the sale of receivables under an asset
securitization program, thereby increasing receivables and decreasing cash by
$74 million. In addition, the Company received $19.8 million in tax refunds,
realized a lower operating loss ($18.1 million decrease) but paid higher
interest costs ($12.1 million increase) during the first nine months of 1993
compared to the same period in 1992. The higher interest costs resulted from
fourth quarter 1992 financings.
   
     Capital expenditures for the first nine months of 1993 decreased $16.9
million from the first nine months of 1992. Included in 1992's expenditures was
a $9.8 million cash payment for the acquisition of the remaining 20 percent
interest in GNP. The Company's capital expenditures total approximately $120
million in 1993. Excluding the cost of the recovery boiler described under Use
of Proceeds, the Company anticipates spending approximately $150 million on
capital expenditures in 1994.
    
     Cash generated from operations in 1992 fell to $109.5 million, a 30.1
percent decrease from the $156.6 million generated in 1991, which was itself a
34.3 percent decrease from 1990. This steady drop was caused by a three year
decline in operating income, resulting in an operating loss for 1992, compounded
by significantly higher interest payments due to increased debt levels.
     Included in 1992's cash flow from operations was a sale of $74 million of
receivables in August 1992 under the asset securitization program. The net cash
proceeds from this sale were used to retire commercial paper. The accounts
receivable sale was reflected as a reduction of receivables in the Consolidated
Balance Sheet at December 31, 1992. Under the terms of the agreement relating to
this program, the maximum amount of the purchaser's investment in the Company's
receivables at any one time is $80 million.
     Due to the reduced level of cash generated from operations, the Company
took a number of steps in 1992 to conserve cash. Foremost among these steps was
a curtailment in capital expenditures. Cash invested in capital projects
(excluding the acquisition costs for GNP) totaled $139.5 million in 1992,
compared to $159.7 million and $214.1 million in 1991 and 1990, respectively.
Investments in 1992 were primarily for routine maintenance at the Company's
mills, but include expenditures
                                       14
 
<PAGE>
for a new $62 million newsprint recycling plant at the East Millinocket, Maine,
mill. This plant is similar in design to the $66.6 million recycling facility
completed in 1991 at the Company's Calhoun, Tennessee, mill.
     Borrowings in 1991 included $200 million of 8 1/2% Notes due 2001 and $200
million of 9 3/8% Debentures due 2021, incurred primarily to finance the
acquisition of GNP. In 1991, the Company also borrowed $30 million in proceeds
of tax-exempt 7 5/8% pollution control bonds issued by McMinn County, Tennessee,
partially financing the construction of the Calhoun recycling plant. An
additional $16.4 million in proceeds of McMinn County and York County, South
Carolina, tax-exempt pollution control refunding bonds, with interest rates
varying from 6.85 percent to 7.40 percent, were borrowed in 1991 to refund
outstanding higher cost bonds.
     In October 1992, the Company sold $125 million of 8 1/4% Notes due 1999 and
$125 million of 9 1/2% Debentures due 2012. Approximately $150 million of the
net proceeds were used to repay revolving credit obligations and other
short-term borrowings. The remaining proceeds were invested in high-grade
marketable securities pending application to general corporate purposes.
     Also in October 1992, the Company borrowed $62 million in proceeds of
tax-exempt 7 3/4% revenue bonds due 2022, through the Finance Authority of
Maine, and in December 1992 borrowed $39.5 million in proceeds of tax-exempt
7.40% revenue bonds through McMinn County. Proceeds from these issues were used
to fund the construction and completion of the recycling facilities at East
Millinocket and Calhoun, respectively.
     As the Company secured the long-term financing in the capital markets
described above, its reliance on other credit facilities has decreased.
Accordingly, the Company has from time to time sought and put in place more
appropriately sized credit facilities.
     Prior to 1992, the Company's general liquidity needs were met by a $400
million multiple option credit facility and a $350 million revolving credit
agreement. The Company replaced these facilities in the first quarter of 1992
with a $500 million credit agreement (the 1992 Credit Agreement). By the fourth
quarter of 1992, the Company believed that compliance with certain financial
covenants in the 1992 Credit Agreement was not assured, due to the increased
operating losses discussed above and the Company's increased indebtedness. In
December 1992, after reassessing the Company's liquidity needs, the Company
requested and received a $250 million, three-year revolving credit facility
provided by the Credit Agreement. All financial obligations outstanding under
the 1992 Credit Agreement were repaid as of December 31, 1992.
   
     The new Credit Agreement, under which no amounts were borrowed as of
October 2, 1993, expires in December 1995 and is used to meet working capital
requirements. The Company's ability to borrow under the Credit Agreement is
dependent upon compliance with the covenants contained in the Credit Agreement.
One of these covenants requires a 12-month ratio of EBITDA to interest expense
of not less than 1.0. The Company's 12-month ratio of EBITDA to interest expense
was approximately 1.0 for the year ended December 31, 1993. The Company has
entered into an amendment to the Credit Agreement that waives compliance with
this covenant to, but not including, December 31, 1994, at which time the
covenant will be reinstated. The Company's ability to comply with the interest
coverage covenant when reinstated on December 31, 1994, will substantially
depend upon the Company's ability to maintain approximately the same level of
EBITDA the Company achieved through the first nine months of 1993. There are no
assurances that the Company will be able to maintain or enhance such levels of
EBITDA or that the Company will be able to comply with the covenants contained
in the Credit Agreement in the future.
    
     In anticipation of raising additional equity capital through the sale of
the Depositary Shares and the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock being offered
at approximately the same time, the Company determined that it would not need
the full $250 million credit line currently provided by the Credit Agreement.
Therefore, at the Company's request, the Credit Agreement amendment further
provides that such credit line will automatically be reduced from $250 to $200
million on March 31, 1994, if the Company shall have received by that time at
least $150 million of net cash proceeds from the issuance by the Company of
capital stock.
     The Company's ability to pay dividends on its Common Stock or any of its
Preferred Stock, including the shares of Series C Preferred Stock, will depend
on its maintaining adequate net worth and compliance with the required ratio of
total debt to total capital, as defined in and required by the Credit Agreement.
The Credit Agreement requires the Company to maintain a minimum net worth
(generally defined therein as common shareholders' equity plus any outstanding
Preferred Stock) of $750 million. In addition, the Credit Agreement imposes a
maximum 60 percent ratio of total debt to total capital (defined therein as
total debt plus net worth). At October 2, 1993, the net worth of the Company and
ratio of total debt to total capital were $806.6 million and 58 percent,
respectively. The Company's net worth and the ratio of the Company's total debt
                                       15
 
<PAGE>
to total capital will improve upon the sale of the Depositary Shares and, if it
occurs, the sale of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock being offered at
approximately the same time as the Depositary Shares.
     In August 1992, Standard and Poor's Corporation (S&P) lowered its rating of
the Company, and those of several other pulp and paper companies, as a result of
deteriorating conditions in the pulp and paper industry. In November 1993, S&P
lowered the Company's senior debt and Preferred Stock ratings and changed the
Company's outlook from negative to stable. S&P confirmed its rating on the
Company's commercial paper. The Company's senior debt rating was reduced from
BBB to BBB-, and its LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A rating was reduced from
BBB-to BB+. The new S&P ratings may raise the cost of any future financings the
Company may undertake and will increase the cost of borrowing under the Credit
Agreement. Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) rates the Company's senior debt
as Baa1, the LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A, as Baa1 and the Company's
commercial paper as P-2. These ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell or
hold securities of the Company (including the securities offered hereby) and may
be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency.
Each agency's rating should be independently evaluated.
     Due to the prevailing poor market conditions, the Company's management is
continually reviewing all aspects of the Company's operations in an effort to
reduce losses and improve cash flow. As part of these activities, the Company
has closed the Darien, Connecticut, corporate office, consolidating it with
other operations in Greenville, South Carolina. Commencing with the dividend
paid April 1, 1993, the Board of Directors reduced the dividend per share of
Common Stock to $.15 per share from $.30 per share.
     In August 1993, the Company announced the closure of certain obsolete
facilities at the Millinocket, Maine, mill and the resulting elimination of
approximately 200 jobs. In November 1993, the Company announced the additional
elimination of approximately 450 positions companywide to be completed by the
end of 1994. Savings associated with both of these moves are estimated to be
approximately $40 million per year. The personnel reductions will be achieved
through attrition, early retirements and terminations, and, when completed, will
represent a total reduction of approximately 10 percent of the Company's work
force. The Company will record pre-tax charges totaling approximately $20
million in 1993 as a result of these actions (of which $10 million was recorded
in the third quarter and approximately $10 million will be recorded for the
fourth quarter).
     In the fourth quarter of 1993, the Company sold approximately 68,000 acres
of non-strategic real property holdings in Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio
and South Carolina. Proceeds from these transactions total approximately $69
million, resulting in pre-tax income of $48.9 million ($30.6 million, or $0.84
per share, after-tax).
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
     The Company is subject to a variety of federal, state and provincial
environmental and pollution control laws and regulations in all jurisdictions in
which it operates. The Company believes that all of its operations are currently
in substantial compliance with all applicable environmental laws and
regulations.
     New Canadian federal regulations governing the discharge of pulp and paper
mill effluents were promulgated on May 20, 1992. These regulations will impose
new restrictions on the effluent of the Mersey mill that will require the
installation of a wastewater treatment facility at a cost of approximately $22
million, spread over 1994-95. The Company has obtained an extension to December
31, 1995, of the effective date of compliance with these new regulations, which
the Company believes will give it sufficient time to install the necessary
equipment.
     Dioxins and other chlorinated organics are contained in the effluents of
bleached kraft pulp mills. Both the South Carolina and Tennessee facilities,
which have bleached kraft pulp mills, have received discharge permits with
dioxin limitations. Currently, the effluents of both mills are well below the
respective current discharge limits for dioxin. On November 1, 1993, the EPA
proposed regulations that would impose new air and water quality standards aimed
at further reductions of pollutants. Final promulgation of these regulations is
due by the fall of 1995. The regulations, if adopted, will require compliance by
1998. If adopted as proposed, these new rules will require capital expenditures
at all of the Company's United States facilities, but most significantly at its
Catawba, South Carolina, facility. The Company has a number of options in
complying with the new regulations, and the amount of required capital
expenditures will depend upon which of several alternative courses of action the
Company undertakes consistent with the regulations. The Company believes that
these alternatives would require aggregate capital expenditures by the Company
of approximately $150 million through 1998. The ultimate financial impact to the
Company of compliance will depend upon the nature of the final regulations, the
timing of required implementation, the cost of available technology, the
development of new technology, and the determination of the Company as to
whether to maintain certain production levels or operate certain equipment.
                                       16
 
<PAGE>
     Other than capital expenditures needed to comply with the new Canadian
federal regulations and the EPA's proposed regulations described above, the
Company anticipates that continued upgrading of its facilities to maintain
environmental compliance should require capital expenditures of approximately
$10 million to $15 million per year for the foreseeable future.
     The Company has been identified as a potentially responsible party under
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of
1980, as amended (CERCLA or Superfund), for the cleanup of contamination at five
Superfund sites. Based upon its percentage share in each proceeding and the
amount of capital expenditures, deferred charges or charges to income involved,
the Company believes that such matters will not result in liabilities that will
have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or future
results of operations.
     While it is difficult to predict with certainty the nature of future
environmental regulations, the Company believes that, as compared to many of its
North American competitors, it will not be at a competitive disadvantage in
meeting future United States or Canadian standards.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
   
     In January 1994, the Company settled for an aggregate sum of approximately
$10.5 million all pending lawsuits naming the Company and other parties as
defendants in the State Circuit Courts of Hamilton County, Knox County and
McMinn County, Tennessee, and in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Tennessee, that claimed compensatory and punitive damages
for wrongful death, personal injury and/or property damage arising out of a
series of vehicular accidents that occurred on December 11, 1990, in fog on
Highway I-75, which passes in the general area of the Company's Calhoun,
Tennessee, mill property. The plaintiffs in these actions had sought to make the
Company liable on the theory that the mill's operations created the fog or
contributed to its density.
    
   
     The Company's excess insurers reserved rights with respect to coverage of
the plaintiffs' claims on various grounds including their assertion that
coverage is not available for pollution claims, for consequences expected or
intended by the Company or for any punitive damages. On November 22, 1993, the
Company filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Tennessee against its first excess insurer, National Union Fire
Insurance Company, which seeks a declaratory judgment in favor of the Company on
the issues in dispute with that insurer.
    
   
     The settlements will be funded by the Company's insurance carriers,
subject, in the case of approximately $9.5 million funded by the Company's first
excess insurer, to subsequent determination of ultimate coverage responsibility
in the pending insurance coverage lawsuit. Although no assurance can be
provided, the Company believes that it should prevail on the insurance coverage
issue.
    
     The Company is also involved in various litigation relating to contracts,
commercial disputes, tax, environmental, workers' compensation and other
matters. The Company's management is of the opinion that the ultimate
disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the
Company's operations or its financial condition taken as a whole.
                                       17
 
<PAGE>
                                    BUSINESS
GENERAL
     The Company is a major producer of world-traded wood fiber products,
including virgin and recycled content printing papers. The Company is:
     (bullet) the largest United States and third largest North American
              manufacturer of newsprint, having produced approximately 1.6
              million tons of newsprint in 1992,
     (bullet) a major producer of coated and uncoated groundwood specialty paper
              for magazines, catalogs, printed promotional pieces, directories
              and other similar uses, having produced approximately 642,000
              tons of coated and uncoated groundwood specialty paper in 1992,
     (bullet) a leading converter of paper into communication papers used in
              computers and other business applications, having converted paper
              into approximately 204,000 tons of business forms in 1992, and
     (bullet) a supplier of market pulp and lumber products, having produced
              approximately 331,000 tons of market pulp and 191.6 million
              board feet of lumber in 1992.
     Approximately 82 percent of the Company's 1992 sales were made in the
United States, with the balance made in export markets. Generally the Company
markets and distributes its products in the United States through its own sales
force and in the export markets through independent agents.
     The Company's objective is to become the leading worldwide supplier of a
broad range of groundwood based paper products. To achieve this objective the
Company focuses on quality, customer service and costs. The Company strives to
remain a low cost producer and distributor in each of its product categories and
believes that its abundant fiber base, stable and well-trained work force and
strategic mill locations support this goal. The Company believes that its
attention to quality and commitment to customer service and satisfaction have
made it a preferred supplier in many of its market segments.
     Recently, the Company has sought to enhance its margins by increasing the
percentage of higher value-added products in its product base and by introducing
new products. The Company has redirected some of its newsprint manufacturing
capacity to the manufacture of directory and other uncoated groundwood specialty
papers, which typically generate higher margins than newsprint. The Company also
manufactures a significant portion of the uncoated groundwood specialty paper
used in its communication papers converting business.
     The Company is a leader in utilizing post-consumer wastepaper in the
manufacture of certain of its products. Due to new legislation and consumer
preference, the demand for newsprint and uncoated groundwood specialty paper
containing recycled fiber has increased significantly in recent years. The
Company believes that its ability to produce paper with recycled content has
become an important competitive factor.
     The Company operates four paper mills and two sawmills in the United States
and one paper mill and one sawmill in Canada. These operations are fully
integrated and are supported by approximately 4.0 million acres of timberlands
(almost all of which are owned by the Company). The Company has invested
approximately $1.1 billion in its facilities since 1988, principally to improve
their efficiency and to add production and recycling capacity. As of June 1993,
five of the Company's nine newsprint machines were ranked among the top twelve
most efficient in the industry. As a result, the Company believes it is well
positioned to take advantage of improvements in its primary markets when and if
they occur.
PULP AND PAPER PRODUCTS SEGMENT
  OVERVIEW
     Newsprint is a basic type of printing paper used primarily in the
publication of newspapers with much of the remaining production going to
commercial printers for preprinted newspaper inserts and government printing
jobs. The highly capital intensive newsprint industry is global and
characterized by periods of supply and demand imbalance, primarily in the North
American, Western European and Asian markets. The demand for newsprint is most
heavily influenced by newspaper advertising and circulation and tends to track
general economic cycles. Increases in supply are mostly influenced by the
addition of large new newsprint machines which take approximately two years to
construct and place in service. Capacity additions may be announced and
implemented at similar times by several independent producers, which can
contribute to periods of oversupply.
                                       18
 
<PAGE>
     Uncoated groundwood specialty papers are generally of higher quality and
command higher prices than newsprint. These papers are manufactured using
production processes similar to those used for newsprint but typically have
significantly better printing characteristics, giving them a broader variety of
printing and advertising uses. These printing papers are used in a variety of
products, such as catalogs, directories, newspaper inserts, periodicals and
business papers.
     Coated paper is a higher quality printing paper than uncoated groundwood
paper. Coated papers are typically categorized into a variety of types depending
on their ultimate end use. These varieties range from those suited for use in
annual reports and expensive advertising and marketing pieces to coated paper
used in mass market magazines, catalogs, coupons and newspaper inserts. The
manufacture of coated paper is more technically demanding than that of newsprint
or other uncoated groundwood papers.
     The uncoated specialty and coated groundwood papers businesses also tend to
be cyclical and are significantly influenced by global competitive factors.
Prices for the various grades of uncoated groundwood specialty and coated
groundwood papers generally follow the price trends for newsprint and coated
freesheet papers, respectively, which in periods of oversupply may substitute
for these groundwood papers.
     Pulp is produced by reducing wood into its component parts. Market pulp is
generally sold to other paper manufacturers. Because pulp is used in paper
products, demand for market pulp tends to track that for groundwood and
freesheet paper products.
  NEWSPRINT
  INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
     Worldwide newsprint consumption in 1992 was approximately 35.5 million
tons, of which approximately 14.0 million tons or 39 percent were consumed in
North America, 8.8 million tons or 25 percent were consumed in Western Europe,
7.9 million tons or 22 percent were consumed in Asia and 4.8 million tons or 14
percent were consumed in the rest of the world.
     Approximately 77 percent of the United States newsprint market is used by
daily newspapers and the remaining 23 percent goes into weekly newspapers,
pre-printed newspaper inserts, paperback books and similar uses. Of the 17.2
million tons of newsprint shipped by the North American newsprint industry in
1992, 12.8 million tons were shipped to the United States, 1.1 million tons were
shipped to Canada and 3.3 million tons were shipped to offshore markets,
principally Europe, Asia and Latin America. Approximately 40 percent of all
newsprint sold in the United States is sold to 10 major publishers.
     The following table sets forth North American shipments, capacity, industry
operating rates, net exports and United States consumption for newsprint, as
reported by the American Forest and Paper Association (AFPA), and average
eastern United States transaction prices per ton, as reported by Resource
Information Services, Inc. (RISI).
                            NORTH AMERICAN NEWSPRINT
           (THOUSANDS OF TONS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES AND DOLLAR AMOUNTS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      FIRST TEN
                                      MONTHS OF
                                        1993        1992      1991      1990      1989      1988      1987      1986      1985
<S>                                   <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
Shipments..........................     14,395     17,202    16,402    16,624    16,668    16,705    16,565    15,795    15,240
Capacity...........................     15,159(1)  18,413    18,392    17,926    17,341    17,077    16,870    16,661    16,562
Industry operating rate (2)........         96%        92%       91%       93%       96%       99%       98%       95%       92%
Net exports (3)....................      2,592      3,202     2,701     2,027     2,201     1,830     1,560     1,635     1,362
U.S. consumption...................     10,611     12,824    12,545    13,365    13,493    13,498    13,562    13,088    12,684
Average eastern United States
  transaction prices (United States
  $) (4)...........................       $415       $399      $481      $502      $512      $545      $497      $445      $454
 
                                      1984      1983
<S>                                   <C>      <C>
Shipments..........................  15,418    14,376
Capacity...........................  16,554    16,670
Industry operating rate (2)........      93%       87%
Net exports (3)....................   1,574     1,801
U.S. consumption...................  12,510    11,606
Average eastern United States
  transaction prices (United States
  $) (4)...........................    $450      $422
</TABLE>
 
(1) 10/12 of 1993 reported capacity.
(2) Calculated as the ratio of production to capacity.
(3) Total exports less total imports. Import data for the first ten months of
    1993 were estimated.
(4) Transaction prices reflect an estimate of average delivered transaction
    prices per ton for major contract buyers in the eastern United States.
     Approximately 2.8 million tons of newsprint capacity were added in North
America from 1989 through 1991. These increases were accomplished through
expansions and improvements of existing facilities, resulting in twelve new
machines (five in the United States and seven in Canada) in operation. However,
United States newsprint consumption declined 5.4 percent between its peak in
1987 and 1992. This drop in consumption, coupled with the increase in new and
upgraded capacity, led to market oversupply and a drop in newsprint prices from
their high in 1988 of $545 per ton to $399 per ton in
                                       19
 
<PAGE>
1992. The Company believes that this drop in prices resulted in operating losses
for most newsprint producers including the Company.
   
     Faced with unprofitable machines and excess supply, some North American
producers either shut down or converted approximately 1.4 million tons of
newsprint capacity during 1989-1992. In addition, several North American
newsprint producers have announced closures and conversions to higher grades of
paper that would effectively remove approximately 330,000 tons of newsprint from
the market during 1993. Certain industry observers believe that the increasing
costs of compliance with environmental legislation could result in additional
closures of newsprint machines in North America. As of the date of this
Prospectus, the Company is aware of no significant announced North American
newsprint capacity increases and therefore believes that newsprint production
capacity increases by its North American competitors over the next two to three
years should be negligible. The Company is also aware, however, that
approximately 550,000 tons of industry newsprint capacity will be added in
Europe over the 1994-1996 time period.
    
   
     The Company believes that four factors worked to pressure newsprint prices
in 1993. First, demand was essentially unchanged. Second, an anticipated strike
in eastern Canada did not materialize. These two factors contibuted to
substantially larger inventories than normal. Third, Canadian newsprint
producers became more cost competitive against United States producers due to
weakening in Canada's currency and cost reduction efforts. Finally, the
opportunity for North American newsprint producers to export was hurt by the
devaluation of Swedish and Finnish currencies in late 1992. Prices have weakened
steadily from the first half of 1993, eliminating the increase in transaction
prices that was achieved in March 1993.
    
     North American newsprint operating rates and inventories have approached
levels that prompted numerous east coast industry producers (including the
Company) to announce a 7 percent reduction in price discounts effective March 1,
1994. No assurance can be given, however, that any price increase can be
achieved.
  RECYCLED FIBER CONTENT IN NEWSPRINT
     Since the late 1980's, demand for newsprint with recycled content has
increased significantly as a result of two principal factors: (i) existing and
anticipated legislation requiring the use of newsprint with minimum levels of
recycled fiber content and (ii) increasing public preference for products
perceived to be more environmentally friendly.
     The technology of producing recycled pulp has improved substantially as
demand for paper containing recycled fiber has increased. The technology used by
the Company to produce recycled pulp is state-of-the-art and permits the Company
to provide recycled content papers with qualities comparable to virgin
wood-based papers.
  COMPANY OPERATIONS
     The Company is the largest United States manufacturer of newsprint and is
the third largest newsprint manufacturer in North America. Its newsprint
production for the nine months ended October 2, 1993, was approximately 1.1
million tons, representing approximately 8.4 percent of total North American
newsprint production for the same period.
   
     The Company manufactures newsprint in a variety of basis weights. The
Company's newsprint production is sold directly by the Company, primarily to
newspaper publishers and commercial printers, through regional sales offices
located in major metropolitan areas of the eastern half of the United States. In
1992, Advance Publications, Inc., and The Washington Post (which separately have
an investment with a minority voting interest in certain production facilities 
at two of the Company's mills) collectively accounted for approximately 8.1 
percent of the Company's consolidated sales and 18.2 percent of the Company's 
newsprint sales. Virtually all of the Company's newsprint customers buy from 
several suppliers. The Company is a major exporter of newsprint, selling 
between approximately 20 percent and 25 percent of its total newsprint 
production abroad, and has exported into the European, South American and 
Asian markets for many years. The geographic locations of the Company's 
newsprint mills permit distribution of their products by rail, truck, ship or 
barge.
    
     During the recent period of economic downturn, the Company has continued to
invest in its mills to maintain modern, productive and cost-effective
facilities. The Company has focused on productivity, quality and cost
containment, achieving Company production records at each location, while at the
same time meeting strict customer quality standards.
     The Company's ability to supply substantial quantities of high-quality
newsprint having as much as 20 percent recycled fiber content has given the
Company a competitive advantage in the newsprint industry.
                                       20
 
<PAGE>
  UNCOATED GROUNDWOOD SPECIALTY PAPERS (DIRECTORY AND OTHER SPECIALTY PAPERS)
  INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
     Worldwide uncoated groundwood specialty paper consumption in 1992 was
approximately 12.0 million tons, of which approximately 3.8 million tons or 32
percent were consumed in North America, 3.8 million tons or 32 percent were
consumed in Western Europe, and 4.4 million tons or 36 percent were consumed in
the rest of the world.
     Directory paper is used primarily in publications such as telephone books,
while other groundwood specialty papers are used in newspaper inserts, direct
mail advertisements, catalogs, school supplies and similar kinds of
applications. Prices for uncoated groundwood specialty papers are generally
higher than for newsprint. These prices, however, are influenced by prices for
newsprint and for coated groundwood papers, as those papers may, at times, be
cost-effective substitutes for uncoated groundwood specialty papers.
     The marketing and sale of uncoated groundwood specialty papers is different
from that of newsprint in a number of significant respects. Uncoated groundwood
specialty papers comprise a wider range of specifications such as weight,
brightness, smoothness and thickness and are generally purchased by a broader
variety of customers for a number of more specialized uses. As a result, a more
complex marketing effort generally is required to reach the customers in this
market and marketing efforts and production of paper must be more carefully
suited to the needs of particular customers. Consequently, service and
responsiveness are important in obtaining and retaining customers. Most
customers for uncoated groundwood specialty papers purchase from more than one
supplier.
     North American producers shipped approximately 3.5 million tons of uncoated
groundwood specialty papers in 1992, of which approximately 3.3 million tons
went to customers in the United States and Canada. The North American market for
uncoated groundwood specialty papers was approximately 3.8 million tons in 1992,
of which the United States market was by far the largest, accounting for
approximately 3.5 million tons. Within the United States market, Canadian
producers supplied 45 percent of uncoated groundwood specialty papers, and the
United States producers supplied 42 percent of the requirements of that market,
with the balance primarily supplied by producers of various Western European
countries.
     Demand for uncoated groundwood specialty papers in North America grew over
the last ten years at an average annual rate of 4.1 percent, a much faster
growth rate than for newsprint. The latest economic downcycle has offset this
trend somewhat and from 1991 to 1992 demand for uncoated groundwood specialty
papers fell. North American demand for uncoated groundwood specialty papers was
strong in the first nine months of 1993. Imports, however, increased during this
period due to devaluation of the Swedish and Finnish currencies in late 1992.
The increase in imports contributed to a lack of improvement in prices.
     The following table shows North American shipments, capacity, industry
operating rates and net imports for uncoated groundwood specialty paper as
reported by AFPA, and North American consumption as reported by RISI.
              NORTH AMERICAN UNCOATED GROUNDWOOD SPECIALTY PAPERS
                    (THOUSANDS OF TONS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      FIRST TEN
                                      MONTHS OF
                                        1993        1992      1991      1990      1989      1988      1987      1986      1985
<S>                                   <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
Shipments..........................      3,214      3,471     3,706     3,762     3,583     3,398     3,013     2,979     2,774
Capacity...........................      3,355(1)   4,052     4,465     4,018     3,906     3,574     3,204     3,170     2,961
Industry operating rate (2)........         96%        86%       83%       94%       92%       95%       94%       94%       94%
Net imports (3)....................        334        314       155       270       313       413       509       422       412
North American consumption (4).....      3,529      3,785     3,861     4,032     3,897     3,812     3,523     3,401     3,186
 
                                      1984      1983
<S>                                   <C>      <C>
Shipments..........................   2,673     2,437
Capacity...........................   2,828     2,670
Industry operating rate (2)........      95%       91%
Net imports (3)....................     462       208
North American consumption (4).....   3,136     2,640
</TABLE>
 
(1) 10/12 of reported capacity.
(2) Calculated as the ratio of shipments to capacity.
(3) Total imports less total exports. Data for ten months were estimated.
(4) Total shipments plus imports less exports. Data for ten months were
estimated.
  RECYCLED FIBER CONTENT IN DIRECTORY AND OTHER UNCOATED GROUNDWOOD SPECIALTY
PAPERS
     Generally, the proportion of recycled fiber is lower in uncoated groundwood
specialty papers than in newsprint, in large part because there has been limited
legislative activity with respect to recycled content in uncoated groundwood
specialties. Several states have nonetheless adopted legislation requiring
recycled content in certain uncoated groundwood paper grades. The Yellow Pages
Publishers Association, which represents telephone directory publishers
principally in the United States,
                                       21
 
<PAGE>
has adopted recommended guidelines for minimum recycled content for directory
papers. In addition, in response to consumer demand for recycled products, many
regional telephone companies have set minimum recycled content requirements for
their purchases of directory paper.
  COMPANY OPERATIONS
     The Company is the largest United States and the fourth largest North
American producer of directory and other uncoated groundwood specialty papers.
With the acquisition of GNP on December 31, 1991, the Company gained the ability
to manufacture directory papers and increased its capacity to produce other
uncoated groundwood specialty paper grades. The Company's directory and other
uncoated groundwood specialty production for the nine months ended October 2,
1993, was approximately 248,000 tons. The Company's major customers for
directory papers are telephone companies, while its primary customers for its
other uncoated groundwood specialty papers are commercial printers.
     The Company, like certain of its competitors, has begun to redirect some of
its newsprint manufacturing capacity to the manufacture of directory and other
uncoated groundwood specialty papers to capture the generally higher margins for
this product line. With the commencement in late May 1993 of operations at GNP's
new recycling plant, the Company is able to include post-consumer wastepaper in
its directory paper. In addition, the Company is focusing efforts on expanding
its presence in the export markets, and, in late 1992, entered into a three-year
contract for purchases by Nippon Telephone and Telegraph. With this contract,
the Company's 1993 exports were approximately 22 percent of its directory and
other uncoated groundwood specialty paper production. In addition, the Company
is manufacturing a significant portion of the uncoated groundwood specialty
paper used in its communication papers converting business. See
Business -- Communication Papers.
  COATED GROUNDWOOD PAPER
  INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
     Worldwide coated groundwood paper consumption in 1992 was approximately
12.5 million tons, of which approximately 4.4 million tons or 35 percent were
consumed in North America, 5.7 million tons or 46 percent were consumed in
Western Europe, and 2.4 million tons or 19 percent were consumed in the rest of
the world.
     Coated paper grades range from the premium grades found in annual reports
and expensive advertising pieces (requiring higher brightness and more expensive
pulps and coating materials) to those found in mass market magazines, catalogs,
coupons and newspaper inserts. The latter (referred to in the industry as No. 5
or LWC) is generally of a lower basis weight and lower brightness but currently
makes up approximately 45 percent of the total coated paper market.
     The following chart sets forth North American shipments, capacity, industry
operating rates, net imports and United States purchases for coated groundwood
paper as reported by AFPA and the Canadian Pulp and Paper Association.
                    NORTH AMERICAN COATED GROUNDWOOD PAPERS
                    (THOUSANDS OF TONS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            FIRST TEN
                                                            MONTHS OF
                                                              1993        1992      1991      1990      1989
<S>                                                         <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
Shipments................................................      4,086(1)   4,912     4,543     4,723     4,429
Capacity.................................................      4,501(2)   5,171     4,971     4,960     4,760
Industry operating rates (3).............................         91%        95%       91%       95%       93%
Net imports (4)..........................................        311        125       148       282       299
U.S. purchases...........................................      4,168      4,787     4,470     4,761     4,481
</TABLE>
 
        (1) Data for ten months were estimated.
        (2) 10/12 of the 1993 reported capacity.
        (3) Calculated as the ratio of shipments to capacity.
        (4) Total imports less total exports. Data for ten months were
        estimated.
     The coated groundwood paper market has experienced a decline similar to,
although less severe than, that in the newsprint market. Increases in capacity,
particularly in Europe, created downward pressure on prices in the early 1990's.
Prices continued to decrease through mid-1992, due to the ailing United States
economy and the resulting weakness in the demand for advertising. Coated
groundwood paper demand in the United States was relatively flat in the first
nine months of 1993 versus the first nine months of 1992. The Company, along
with a number of other major producers of coated paper, implemented coated paper
price increases in the third quarter of 1993. Since then, there has been
substantial discounting due to an
                                       22
 
<PAGE>
increase in imports and a decrease in magazine advertising demand, eroding the
majority of this price increase. The pace of any further market improvement will
depend upon growth in United States consumption and upon a rebound of the
European markets to absorb the excess capacity of European producers. The
Company believes that any improvement in demand in 1994 is likely to translate
into improved industry operating rates because capacity growth is only expected
to increase in 1994 by approximately 1 percent.
  COMPANY OPERATIONS
     The Company is the fifth largest producer in the United States and the
sixth largest North American producer of coated paper. Its coated paper
production for the nine months ended October 2, 1993, was approximately 344,000
tons. The Company's tonnage shipments have increased 3.4 percent for the first
nine months of 1993, compared with the same period in 1992. The Company's coated
paper production consists of LWC which is used primarily in mail order catalogs,
magazines, coupons and advertising pieces. Substantially all of the Company's
coated paper production is sold in the United States.
     The Company sells coated paper to numerous printers, publishers, mail order
houses and paper merchants. Coated paper is distributed by truck and rail from
the Company's Catawba, South Carolina, and Millinocket, Maine, mill sites, which
are strategically located to supply the southeastern and northeastern United
States, respectively, as well as jointly serving the midwestern market.
  MARKET PULP
     Worldwide market pulp consumption in 1992 was approximately 30.2 million
tons, of which approximately 6.3 million tons or 21 percent were consumed in
North America, 13.8 million tons or 46 percent were consumed in Western Europe,
8.1 million tons or 27 percent were consumed in Asia and Africa and 2.0 million
tons or 6 percent were consumed in the rest of the world.
     Market pulp is generally defined as pulp produced for sale in the open
market and is a globally traded commodity product. Since 1989, market pulp has
experienced significant weakening in demand and increases in new capacity. New
lower cost capacity from South America and Swedish and Finnish currency
devaluations have put further pressure on prices. These developments have caused
a significant decline in prices since 1989, from an average price per ton
realized by the Company of $699 in 1989 to $320 in November 1993. Moreover, the
Company, along with several of its competitors, faces significant problems in
selling market pulp into Germany and certain other European markets because it
does not produce total chlorine free or elemental chlorine free pulp. The
bleached kraft market is also facing some competition from recycled pulp.
     The Company is a relatively small participant in the global pulp market,
producing approximately 330,000 tons annually. The Company sells its production
primarily in the export market, to numerous manufacturers of fine paper, tissues
and other paper products. Most of the Company's market pulp is fully bleached,
but small amounts of semi-bleached kraft grades are sold. In recent years, 70
percent to 80 percent of the Company's pulp sales have been to the export
market, where the product is typically sold through agents. United States sales
are made directly by the Company.
     The depressed state of the world pulp market has led to numerous mill
closures and temporary production curtailments. Currently, the Company estimates
that world transaction prices are below sustainable levels and that inventory
levels are low relative to normal levels. Accordingly, the Company believes that
pulp producers worldwide are raising prices by between $40 and $60 per ton
effective in the December 1993 to March 1994 time period. No assurances can be
given, however, that any price increase will be maintained.
   
  PULP AND PAPER MANUFACTURING FACILITIES
     The Company manufactures paper or pulp at five locations. Both the
Company's Southern Division and Calhoun Newsprint Company (CNC) (of which 
stock with approximately 51 percent voting power is held by the Company and
stock with approximately 49 percent voting power is held by Advance 
Publications, Inc.) are located at Calhoun, Tennessee. The Company's Carolina 
Division is located at Catawba, South Carolina. GNP owns the two mills located 
in Maine. Bowater Mersey Paper Company (Mersey) (which is owned 51 percent by 
the Company and 49 percent by The Washington Post Company) is located at 
Liverpool, Nova Scotia.
    
                                       23
 
<PAGE>
     The following table sets forth certain information concerning these
manufacturing sites. The Company's facilities generally ran at or near capacity
during 1992 and the first nine months of 1993.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             NUMBER OF                                   1992
                                                               PAPER             FURNISH              PRODUCTION
PRODUCT AND FACILITY                                         MACHINES              TYPE            (AMOUNTS IN TONS)
<S>                                                          <C>           <C>                     <C>
Newsprint and other uncoated groundwood papers
  Calhoun, Tennessee                                              5            TMP, Kraft,               837,076
                                                                               Groundwood,
                                                                                 Recycled
  Catawba, South Carolina                                         1             TMP, Kraft               260,342
  Liverpool, Nova Scotia                                          2                TMP                   252,602
  Millinocket, Maine                                              2        Sulfite, Groundwood           152,291
  E. Millinocket, Maine                                           2            Groundwood,               297,120
                                                                           Recycled, Purchased
                                                                                  Kraft
       TOTAL                                                     12                                    1,799,431
Coated paper
  Catawba, South Carolina                                         2             Kraft, TMP               335,588
  Millinocket, Maine                                              3        Sulfite, Groundwood           110,955
       TOTAL                                                      5                                      446,543
Market pulp
  Catawba, South Carolina                                                        Softwood                264,549
  Calhoun, Tennessee                                                             Hardwood                 66,787
       TOTAL                                                                                             331,336
</TABLE>
 
  CALHOUN, TENNESSEE (SOUTHERN DIVISION AND CNC)
     This facility is located on the Hiwassee River in Tennessee and is the
largest newsprint mill in North America. The site is shared by the Company and
CNC. Advance Publications, Inc., is the Company's largest customer, purchasing
the equivalent of CNC's entire annual output (which was approximately 240,000
tons in 1992).
     At this facility, the Southern Division operates four paper machines that
produce newsprint and uncoated groundwood specialty papers. Also located at this
facility is CNC's newsprint machine, the largest on the site. Although the
Southern Division manages and operates the entire Calhoun facility, CNC owns
68.4 percent of the site's thermomechanical pulp (TMP) mill and 100 percent of
the site's recycled fiber plant completed in August 1991. The Southern Division
owns the remaining 31.6 percent of the TMP mill and 100 percent of the other
facilities at this location. These other facilities include kraft and groundwood
pulp mills, a power plant, water treatment facilities, and other support
equipment necessary to produce the finished product. Recent significant capital
improvements in the Southern Division have included the rebuilding and updating
of four paper machines with new twin wire formers that have contributed to
increased production and higher quality. The continuing modernization of the
Southern Division's facilities has substantially improved product quality and
supported its position as one of the most productive in the industry. In
addition, the Calhoun mill has created a process whereby post-consumer recycled
pulp and virgin pulps are used in paper sold to the Company's communication
papers group.
     Approximately 20 percent of the Company's market pulp production comes from
the Southern Division, where the capability to produce hardwood pulp has opened
new market channels for the Company. The Company replaced a smaller 34-year old
kraft pulp mill at Calhoun in early 1990 with a new bleached kraft pulp mill
that has the capacity to produce 900 tons of pulp per day. This new mill
utilizes the most up-to-date technology and has provided increased capacity,
improved pulp quality, reduced energy consumption, and an improved environmental
impact. In addition to supplying the chemical pulp portion of the newsprint
furnish, the new kraft mill, during its third year of operation in 1992, also
produced 66,787 tons of fully bleached market pulp for sale to customers.
     In 1994, the Southern Division will replace its present recovery boilers,
which are 27 and 39 years old, with a new recovery boiler currently under
construction. A recovery boiler is an essential part of the kraft pulping
process. The new recovery boiler will enable the Company to realize significant
cost reductions and meet currently proposed environmental
                                       24
 
<PAGE>
regulations. The acquisition of this recovery boiler will be financed in part
with the proceeds of the sale of the Depositary Shares. See Use of Proceeds.
     The Company believes that its Calhoun mill is a modern, highly efficient
operation meeting customer demands for paper with both wastepaper and virgin
pulp content.
  CATAWBA, SOUTH CAROLINA (CAROLINA DIVISION)
     This facility's newsprint machine is one of the largest and most productive
newsprint machines in the industry. In 1988, the Company installed a twin wire
former and other ancillary equipment that have enhanced this machine's capacity
and permitted it to produce a higher quality product.
     The Carolina Division manufactures a variety of coated grades on two coated
paper machines. Since 1985, the Company has made continuous improvements in the
quality of its coated paper and the number of grades offered.
     In addition to furnishing its internal pulp requirements, the Carolina
Division supplies bleached softwood kraft market pulp to paper manufacturers. In
1992, approximately 80 percent of the Company's market pulp production came from
its Carolina Division.
     The Company believes that its Catawba mill is among the most
cost-competitive and productive mills in the industry.
  LIVERPOOL, NOVA SCOTIA (MERSEY)
   
     Mersey is jointly owned by the Company and The Washington Post Company,
which annually purchases approximately 80,000 tons of newsprint from the
Company. The Mersey mill is located on an ice-free port providing access to
ports along the eastern seaboard of the United States and throughout the world.
Its two paper machines, built in 1929, were completely rebuilt between 1983 and
1985. The mill also operates support facilities required to produce the finished
product. A new TMP mill was started up in late 1989 and it now supplies 100
percent of the pulp to the two newsprint machines. This change has resulted in
significant improvements in product quality.
    
     The Company believes that its Mersey facilities are highly competitive in
product quality and machine efficiency and that the productivity of the facility
falls in the mid-range of Canadian producers.
  EAST MILLINOCKET AND MILLINOCKET, MAINE (GNP)
     The Company's acquisition of GNP has increased the Company's ability to
produce additional grades of lighter weight papers demanded by many publishers,
printers and paper merchants. Since the GNP acquisition, the Company has
undertaken a number of capital improvements at GNP to increase production
efficiencies and improve product quality.
   
     The East Millinocket mill is located on the West Branch of the Penobscot
River in northern Maine. East Millinocket's two paper machines were built in
1954 and completely rebuilt in 1985. These two machines produce newsprint,
directory paper and other uncoated groundwood specialties. The East Millinocket
mill also operates a groundwood pulp mill and other support facilities required
to produce the finished products. Sulfite pulp is pumped through a pipeline from
the Millinocket mill for use at the East Millinocket mill. The mill's recycling
facility, which began operation in late May of 1993, will enable the Company to
meet widespread customer demand for directory and newsprint paper containing
post-consumer wastepaper.
    
     The Company believes that the paper machines at the East Millinocket
facility are highly competitive and provide customers with excellent quality
newsprint and directory paper.
     The Millinocket mill is located eight miles from the East Millinocket mill
and produces newsprint, directory papers and uncoated groundwood specialties.
The Company also manufactures a variety of coated grades on three coated paper
machines at this mill site. During the third quarter of 1993, the Company
announced the phased closure of certain older, higher cost operations located at
the Millinocket mill. The phaseout will involve the shutdown of the mill's
woodyard, groundwood pulping facilities and a small paper machine that produces
uncoated groundwood specialties. Approximately 200 positions will be eliminated
throughout the mill's operations over a 12 month period as a result of this
closure. The Company believes that these changes will significantly improve the
mill's cost competitiveness.
COMMUNICATION PAPERS
     Throughout the 1990's, the business forms industry has faced weak demand
and excess industry capacity. The dollar value of United States sales of
continuous stock computer forms reached a high in 1990 of $1.97 billion and has
declined
                                       25
 
<PAGE>
each year since then. In 1993, such industry sales volume has remained
essentially unchanged as compared to 1992. Industry capacity utilization rates
during the past three years have averaged between 59 percent and 62 percent.
   
     The cost of forms bond paper, the principal raw material for many business
papers, remains the determining factor in the profitability of the product
converted from it. Since substantial overcapacity continues in this paper grade,
costs have been dropping steadily since 1991. Due to intense competition, prices
and margins have followed the same downward trend.
    
     The Company believes that the market for continuous stock forms will remain
highly competitive, and the Company does not expect total demand to increase.
     The Company's subsidiary, Bowater Communication Papers Inc. (BCPI),
converts paper into continuous stock computer forms at eight plants in the
United States. BCPI markets this product and other business communication papers
through its two divisions, Bowater Computer Forms (BCF) and Star Forms, which
use a network of 30 distribution centers to service customers in major
metropolitan areas throughout the United States. BCF specializes in direct sales
to numerous large-volume end-users, such as banks and governmental entities,
while Star Forms concentrates on sales to smaller businesses and individuals
through sales to numerous business forms distributors, paper merchants, office
product dealers, computer stores and other outlets.
     Demand for continuous stock computer forms increased during the late
1980's, in part because of the popularity of home computers. In the early
1990's, as the United States economy weakened, demand softened, selling prices
dropped and raw material costs rose. As a result, the profitability of these
products declined in the early 1990's. Intense competition, excess industry
capacity and weak demand have hindered the recovery of selling prices.
   
     Given this environment, the Company's strategic focus has been to
differentiate itself from others in the marketplace by developing new products,
including forms with recycled content such as EW-20 and EB-20, and by gaining
the benefits of more vertical integration, using the capabilities of its paper
mills. Paper is the primary cost of this business, and the Company is moving
toward providing more of BCPI's paper needs internally to the extent consistent
with customer product requirements. This vertical integration has provided the
Company generally with higher margins than the products previously produced on
its uncoated groundwood paper machines. The Company provided approximately 
23 percent of BCPI's total paper requirements in 1993, and expects to
provide substantially more of BCPI's total paper requirements in 1994. The
Company believes that, notwithstanding the increase in use of business machines
using higher grades of paper, customers that generate high volumes of internal
documents will continue to demand groundwood based continuous stock computer
forms.
    
TIMBERLANDS AND LUMBER PRODUCTS
     The Company currently owns approximately 3.9 million acres and manages
under lease approximately .1 million acres of timberlands throughout eight
states and Nova Scotia. These timberlands supply approximately half of the
Company's wood requirements. Approximately 2.1 million acres of these
timberlands were acquired in the GNP acquisition and are located in the State of
Maine. The balance of the United States acreage (approximately 1.1 million
acres) is located in the southeastern United States and approximately .8 million
acres are located in Nova Scotia. The Company also maintains two nurseries from
which it supplies seedlings to replace trees harvested from its timberlands,
generally planting three trees for each one that is cut.
   
     The Company operates three sawmills that produce construction grade lumber.
The sawmill at Albertville, Alabama, produced 92.0 million board feet of lumber
in 1992. This lumber is sold in the southern and midwestern United States.
Mersey operates a small sawmill in Oak Hill, Nova Scotia, the products of which
are sold to customers in eastern Canada and the United Kingdom. The Oak Hill
sawmill produced 19.9 million board feet of lumber in 1992. The Company's
Pinkham Lumber sawmill in Ashland, Maine, produced 79.7 million board feet of
lumber in 1992, with the majority of this product being sold to customers in New
England.
    
COMPETITION
     Newsprint and bleached market pulp are consumed in virtually every country
of the world and produced in nearly all countries with adequate indigenous fiber
sources. No proprietary process is employed in either their manufacture or use,
and the Company does not spend a material amount on research and development.
There are approximately 20 major producers of newsprint with which the Company
competes. The Company is not a major producer in the market pulp industry, which
includes numerous suppliers worldwide. Price, quality and service are important
competitive determinants.
                                       26
 
<PAGE>
     Over half of the United States consumption of directory and other uncoated
groundwood specialty papers is currently met by imports. The Company uses price,
quality and service to compete with other producers.
     The coated paper market is also highly competitive. Price, quality and
service are important competitive determinants, but a degree of proprietary
knowledge is required in both the manufacture and use of this product, which
encourages close supplier-customer relationships.
     The Company believes that it has the second largest United States market
share in the sale of continuous stock computer forms at approximately 11
percent. Nonetheless, this business faces considerable competition. The
Company's competitive efforts are focused on price, quality, customer service
and the introduction of new products, including products with post-consumer
wastepaper recycled content.
     As with other globally manufactured and sold commodities, the Company's
competitive position, particularly with respect to its paper and pulp products,
is significantly affected by the volatility of currency exchange rates. Since
several of the Company's primary competitors are located in Canada, Sweden and
Finland, the relative rates of exchange between those countries' currencies and
the United States dollar can have a substantial effect on the Company's ability
to compete. Recently, the Company's competitive position has been adversely
affected by the relative strength of the United States dollar against these
currencies.
     In addition, the degree to which the Company competes with foreign
producers depends in part on the level of demand abroad. Shipping costs
generally cause producers to prefer to sell in local markets when the demand is
sufficient in those markets.
     Trends in electronic data transmission and storage could adversely affect
traditional print media, including products of the Company's customers; however,
neither the timing nor the extent of those trends can be predicted with
certainty. Industry reports indicate that the Company's newspaper publishing
customers in North America have experienced some loss of market share to other
forms of media and advertising, such as direct mailings and newspaper inserts
(both of which are end uses for selected Company products) and cable television.
These customers are also facing a decline in newspaper readership, circulation
and advertising lineage. The Company does not believe that this is the case in
most overseas markets.
     Part of the Company's competitive strategy is to be a low cost producer of
its products while maintaining strict quality standards and being responsive on
environmental issues. The Company believes that its large woodland base,
relative to its paper production, provides it with a competitive advantage in
controlling costs and that its two recycling facilities have further enhanced
its competitive position. The Company believes that the cost advantage of these
recycling facilities, as compared to the more traditional methods of paper
production, should continue until the price for wastepaper significantly rises.
RAW MATERIALS
     The manufacture of pulp and paper requires significant amounts of wood
fiber and energy. Approximately 3.0 million cords of wood were consumed by the
Company during 1992 for pulp and paper production. Wood harvested from Company-
owned or Company-leased properties supplies approximately 50 percent of the
Company's total wood fiber requirements. The balance of the Company's virgin
wood requirements are purchased, primarily under contract, from local wood
producers, private landowners and sawmills (in the form of chips) at market
prices. Wastepaper (in the form of old newspapers and magazines) is purchased
from suppliers in the regions of the Company's two recycling plants. These
suppliers collect, sort and bale the material before selling it to the Company,
primarily under long-term contracts.
     Steam and electrical power are the primary forms of energy used in pulp and
paper production. In 1992, the Company internally generated approximately 21
percent of its total electrical power requirements. Over time, the Company has
reduced its dependence upon oil and natural gas by increasing its ability to
burn wood wastes and coal. Process steam is produced in boilers at the various
mill sites from a variety of fuel sources, including waste products. Internally
generated electrical power at the Calhoun and Catawba facilities supplements
purchased electrical power. The Company has long-term contracts in place with
the electric utilities that serve its Catawba, Calhoun and Mersey facilities.
The Company's paper operations in Maine are substantially self-sufficient
electrically with six hydroelectric facilities located on the West Branch of the
Penobscot River (containing 31 hydroelectric generators) and seven steam turbine
generators located in the mill power plants.
     The Company operates its Maine hydroelectric facilities pursuant to
long-term licenses granted by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) or
its predecessor, the Federal Power Commission. The existing licenses for certain
dams expired on December 31, 1993. The Company is currently engaged in the
multi-year relicensing process to obtain new 30-
                                       27
 
<PAGE>
year licenses. The relicensing proceedings have not yet concluded; however,
annual extensions are expected to be granted while FERC proceeds with
preparation of an environmental impact statement now scheduled to be issued in
the third quarter of 1994. In connection with the relicensing process, various
groups have intervened and raised objections that are now being considered by
FERC. Although there can be no assurances, the Company believes that,
notwithstanding these objections, new licenses will be issued and that such
licenses will contain terms and conditions that will allow the Company to
maintain most of the benefits that are provided under the existing licenses. In
the interim period, the Company will continue to operate under the existing
licenses or such annual licenses as FERC issues prior to the conclusion of the
pending relicensing proceedings.
EMPLOYEES
   
     Along with wood fiber and energy, labor constitutes a significant component
of the cost of paper and pulp production. As of December 31, 1993, the Company
employed approximately 6,600 people, of whom approximately 4,300 were
represented by bargaining units. For a discussion of recent personnel
reductions, see Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations -- Liquidity and Capital Resources. The labor agreement at
the Company's Catawba mill covering all of the plant's hourly employees was
recently extended for four years beginning April 19, 1993. A 1991 labor contract
at the Calhoun mill with most of the plant's hourly employees lasts until July
1996. Negotiations are under way for the renewal of the labor contract at the
Mersey mill, which expired in May 1993. Contracts covering the large majority of
unionized employees of GNP expire in August 1995. All plant facilities are
situated in areas where an adequate labor pool exists and relations with
employees are considered good by the Company. The Company's employment efforts
are focused on training and safety.
    
TRADEMARKS AND NAME
     The Company currently possesses the exclusive worldwide right to use the
trademarked Company logo and, in the western hemisphere, the exclusive right to
use the trade name Bowater. The Company considers these rights to be valuable
and necessary to the conduct of the Company's business.
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                               TECHNICAL GLOSSARY
     BASIS WEIGHT: unit of measurement of paper consisting of its weight divided
by a specific surface area, commonly denominated in North America in pounds/ream
and elsewhere in grams/square meter.
     COATED PAPER: paper treated with certain additives, mainly inorganic
pigments, latex, starch and other chemicals to obtain certain characteristics
necessary to achieve high quality printing.
     DIRECTORY PAPERS: lightweight uncoated groundwood specialty papers used for
telephone and other directories and catalogs.
     FREESHEET PAPER: paper made from fibers manufactured from a chemical
pulping process (kraft) as opposed to a mechanical pulping process (groundwood
or thermomechanical pulp).
     FURNISH: a blend of different types of pulps and additives that are
provided to the paper machine for making paper.
     LIGHTWEIGHT COATED GROUNDWOOD PAPER (LWC): coated groundwood paper
typically having a basis weight ranging between 25 and 50 pounds.
     NEWSPRINT: a printing paper classified as newsprint by virtue of its
characteristics of weight, brightness, smoothness and thickness, made largely
from groundwood, mechanical or recycled pulp, usually reinforced to varying
degrees with chemical pulp.
     OPERATING RATE: the ratio of actual production to the capacity of a machine
or mill.
     PULP: a fibrous material produced mechanically or chemically by reducing
woody plants into their component parts. Pulp can result from a variety of
processes including cooking, refining, grinding or the processing and cleaning
of wastepaper. Pulp can be either in a wet or dry state. Types of pulp include:
          KRAFT PULP -- pulp obtained by cooking wood in solutions of various
     chemicals. The principal chemical processes are sulphite and sulphate.
          RECYCLED PULP -- pulp produced from recycling and de-inking old
     newspapers, directories and magazines.
          GROUNDWOOD PULP -- pulp produced mechanically by grinding logs.
          THERMOMECHANICAL PULP (TMP) -- groundwood pulp produced through a
     process involving the mechanical refining of wood chips under high
     temperature and pressure.
     RECYCLING: a process to remove inks and other non-fiber contaminants from
repulped wastepaper for the purpose of obtaining clean fiber suitable for
manufacturing printing paper. The principal technique used by the Company to
remove ink and other non-fibrous contaminants is based on flotation and washing
technology.
   
     TWIN WIRE FORMER: a manufacturing technique allowing drainage from two
supporting surfaces (wires), providing paper with better dimensional stability,
less two-sidedness and better overall printing characteristics than paper
manufactured from traditional single wire formers.
    
     UNCOATED GROUNDWOOD SPECIALTY PAPERS: uncoated papers of higher quality
than newsprint but lower quality than fine paper in terms of weight, brightness,
smoothness and thickness. It is made largely from groundwood pulp, but also
contains varying proportions of chemical pulp.
     VIRGIN FIBER: pulp fiber derived from fiber sources not previously
processed into paper.
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<PAGE>
                          DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
     THE FOLLOWING SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE COMPANY'S CAPITAL STOCK
DOES NOT PURPORT TO BE COMPLETE AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO
ALL OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE COMPANY'S RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND
BYLAWS.
   
     The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $1
par value (Common Stock), and 10,000,000 shares of Serial Preferred Stock, $1
par value (Preferred Stock). As of January 27, 1994, there were approximately
7,251 holders of record of the Company's Common Stock.
    
COMMON STOCK
     DIVIDENDS. Subject to the prior rights of the Preferred Stock, each
outstanding share of Common Stock is entitled to such dividends as may be
declared from time to time by the Board of Directors consistent with the
provisions of the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Company's
Bylaws and applicable law.
     VOTING. Each outstanding share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote on
all matters submitted to a vote of holders of the Common Stock. Removal of
directors can be for cause only and requires a 75 percent vote of the
outstanding shares entitled to vote at an election of directors. A vote of 75
percent of the outstanding shares entitled to vote for the election of directors
is required in order to approve certain business combinations involving certain
stockholders beneficially owning more than 5 percent of the outstanding shares
entitled to vote for the election of directors, unless the Board of Directors
recommends the transaction prior to the acquisition by such stockholders of more
than 5 percent of the voting power of the outstanding shares entitled to vote
for the election of directors, or unless a majority of the continuing directors
approves the transaction, in each of which cases the shareholder vote, if any,
that is required by law will suffice. A vote of 75 percent of the voting power
of the outstanding shares is required to amend certain provisions in the
Restated Certificate of Incorporation or, in certain circumstances, various
provisions of the Bylaws. Stockholders of the Company are not permitted to act
by written consent but are required to act through a sufficient vote at a duly
convened stockholders meeting. The Board of Directors is classified into three
classes, with staggered terms of three years each. The Company's Common Stock
does not possess cumulative voting rights.
     LIQUIDATION. Subject to the prior rights of the Preferred Stock, in the
event of any liquidation or dissolution of the Company, holders of the Common
Stock are entitled to receive pro rata any assets of the Company remaining after
provision for payment of creditors.
   
     TRANSFER AGENTS AND REGISTRARS. The transfer agent and registrar of the
Common Stock in the United States is The Bank of New York; the transfer agent
and registrar of the Common Stock in the United Kingdom is the R-M Trust Co.
    
     OTHER. Holders of Common Stock have no conversion rights or preemptive
rights to purchase or subscribe for securities of the Company. The Common Stock
is not subject to further calls or to assessments.
RIGHTS PLAN
     The following summary of certain provisions of the Company's Rights Plan
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to
all of the provisions of the Rights Agreement dated as of April 22, 1986, as
amended, between the Company and the Bank of New York as successor Rights Agent
to Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York. Capitalized terms used in this
summary and not otherwise defined in this Prospectus shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Rights Agreement.
     RIGHTS. Effective May 2, 1986, the Company initiated a rights plan (the
Rights Plan) and declared a dividend of one right (a Right) for each share of
Common Stock outstanding on that date. Each certificate for shares of Common
Stock issued after May 2, 1986 and before the Distribution Date (defined below)
shall be deemed also to be a certificate for the same number of Rights. Each
Right entitles the holder to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, Series A (Junior Preferred Stock), at the
Purchase Price (defined below) at any time after the Distribution Date. Until
the Distribution Date, the Rights are evidenced by the certificates for Common
Stock and are transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock,
with the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common Stock
constituting a transfer of the Rights associated with such Common Stock. As soon
as practicable after the Distribution Date, separate certificates evidencing the
Rights will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of the close
of business on the Distribution Date. Until a Right is exercised, such Right
confers no rights as a stockholder of the Company, including without limitation
the right to vote or to receive dividends.
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<PAGE>
     DISTRIBUTION DATE. The Distribution Date is the earlier of (1) ten days
after the announced date (Stock Acquisition Date) that a person (Acquiring
Person), together with affiliates and associates, becomes the beneficial owner
of 20 percent or more of the Common Stock or (2) ten days after the date of
commencement or public announcement by a person (other than the Company),
together with affiliates and associates, of a tender offer for 30 percent or
more of the Common Stock.
     PURCHASE PRICE. Each Right is exercisable at an initial Purchase Price of
$90. The Purchase Price is payable, at the holder's option, in cash or shares of
Common Stock having a market value equal to the Purchase Price. The Purchase
Price, and the number of shares of Junior Preferred Stock or other securities
issuable upon exercise of the Rights, are subject to adjustment to prevent
dilution arising from certain events enumerated in the Rights Plan, and the
securities issuable upon exercise of the Rights are subject to further
adjustment upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event (defined below).
     TRIGGERING EVENT. A Triggering Event occurs at any time:
     (1) an Acquiring Person or any affiliate or associate of an Acquiring
Person (a) merges into the Company or any subsidiary of which the Company owns a
majority of any class of capital stock and the Common Stock remains outstanding
and unchanged, (b) transfers assets to the Company in exchange for, or otherwise
obtains, securities of the Company other than in a pro rata distribution, (c)
effects a transaction in the assets of the Company or any such subsidiary having
an aggregate fair market value of more than $3 million, (d) effects a
transaction in the assets of the Company or any such subsidiary on terms less
favorable than arm's-length, (e) receives compensation from the Company or any
such subsidiary other than for full-time employment, or (f) receives the benefit
of credit assistance or tax advantages provided by the Company;
     (2) there is an Acquiring Person and any transaction involving the
securities of the Company or any subsidiary results in the increase by more than
1 percent of the proportionate share of any security of the Company held by the
Acquiring Person or any affiliate or associate;
     (3) a person (other than the Company or certain controlled entities)
becomes the beneficial owner of 30 percent or more of the Common Stock; or
     (4) after the Distribution Date that the Company merges into or combines
with another person, any person merges or combines with the Company and the
Common Stock is exchanged for securities of another person, or the Company or
any such subsidiary sells more than 50 percent of its assets or earning power.
     EFFECTS OF TRIGGERING EVENT. Upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the
Rights held by an Acquiring Person, and any affiliate, associate, and certain
transferees of the Acquiring Person, become void, and exercise of a valid Right
and tender of the Purchase Price by any other holder entitles the holder to
receive, in lieu of Junior Preferred Stock, (a) two times the number of shares
of Common Stock that could otherwise be purchased for the Purchase Price at the
then fair market value of the Common Stock, or (b) at the option of the
Continuing Directors, any combination of cash, property, Common Stock or other
securities of the Company equal in value to such number of shares of Common
Stock, or (c) in the case of a Triggering Event described in clause (4) of the
preceding paragraph, two times the number of shares of common stock of the
resulting or surviving corporation that could otherwise be purchased for the
Purchase Price at the fair market value of such common stock.
     REDEMPTION AND TERMINATION. At any time on or prior to the earlier of the
10th day following the Stock Acquisition Date and May 2, 1996 (the expiration
date of the Rights), the Company may redeem the Rights for $.01 per Right. The
Company's Board of Directors has stated that, without shareholder approval, the
Rights Plan will not be renewed upon its expiration.
PREFERRED STOCK
     The Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the Board of
Directors (without stockholder approval), among other things, to issue series of
Preferred Stock with such powers, designations, preferences and rights, and
qualifications, limitations or restrictions, as the Board of Directors shall
determine.
   
     The Company currently has one series of Preferred Stock outstanding,
consisting of 1,500,000 shares of LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A (the LIBOR
Preferred Stock), which has a stated involuntary liquidation preference of
$50.00 per share. The dividend rate on the LIBOR Preferred Stock, 2.8924 percent
for the 12-month period ended October 2, 1993, is reset quarterly based on the
London Interbank offered rates for three month United States dollar deposits.
The transfer agent and registrar of the LIBOR Preferred Stock is Mellon
Securities Trust Company.
    
     As described above under Rights Plan, Rights holders are entitled to
purchase shares of Junior Preferred Stock subject to certain terms and
conditions. No share of Junior Preferred Stock is currently outstanding.
                                       31
 
<PAGE>
   
     At approximately the same time as the offering of the Depositary Shares,
the Company is offering approximately $100 million stated liquidation amount 
of the Company's Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The two closings are not
contingent upon one another. The Company expects that the dividend rate on the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, if issued, will be approximately      %.
Certain provisions of the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation
or Bylaws may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in
control of the Company. These provisions include: those regarding a classified
Board of Directors; the supermajority shareholder or special director voting
requirements for approval of certain business combinations and for filling
vacancies on the Board of Directors under certain circumstances; the requirement
that the stockholders may act only through a stockholders meeting, coupled with
the provision that only the Board of Directors or certain executive officers can
call special stockholders meetings; the ability of the Board of Directors to
issue Preferred Stock issued serially without prior approval of the stockholders
and which may have various voting rights designated by the directors, including
a separate right to approve a merger or sale of substantially all of the assets
of the Company; and the supermajority voting requirements to amend certain
provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or, in certain
circumstances, various provisions of the Bylaws. The Rights Plan may also have
the effect of making the acquisition of control of the Company more difficult.
See Description of Capital Stock -- Rights Plan. Certain provisions in the
Company's employment contracts, stock option plans, severance pay plans, and
qualified and nonqualified benefit plans, in the Credit Agreement, and in the
indenture relating to the Company's 9% debentures due 2009 in the principal
amount of, $300 million may also have the effect of inhibiting a change of
control of the Company.
    
                                       32
 
<PAGE>
                    DESCRIPTION OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK
     THE SUMMARY CONTAINED HEREIN OF THE TERMS OF SHARES OF SERIES C PREFERRED
STOCK, INCLUDING THOSE TERMS APPLICABLE TO THE SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK OF THE
COMPANY OF ALL SERIES (THE PREFERRED STOCK), DOES NOT PURPORT TO BE COMPLETE AND
IS SUBJECT TO AND QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO ALL OF THE
PROVISIONS OF THE COMPANY'S RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND FORM OF
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS RELATING TO THE SHARES OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK
(THE CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS), A COPY OF EACH OF WHICH HAS BEEN FILED AS AN
EXHIBIT TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OF WHICH THIS PROSPECTUS IS A PART.
     Each of the Depositary Shares represents beneficial ownership of one-fourth
of a share of Series C Preferred Stock and entitles the owner to that proportion
of all the rights, preferences and privileges of the share of Series C Preferred
Stock represented thereby. See Description of Depositary Shares. The Series C
Preferred Stock will not be listed on any exchange, and the Company does not
expect that there will be any trading market for the shares of Series C
Preferred Stock except as represented by the Depositary Shares.
DIVIDENDS
     Holders of record of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock (and thereby
holders of Depositary Shares) shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor, cash
dividends from the date of initial issuance of shares of Series C Preferred
Stock at the rate of   percent of the stated liquidation preference per annum
(equivalent to $       per annum or $     per quarter for each Depositary
Share), payable quarterly in arrears on the fifteenth day of January, April,
July and October or, if any such date is not a business day, on the next
succeeding business day. The first dividend period will be from the date of
initial issuance of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock to, but excluding,
April 15, 1994, and will be payable on April 15, 1994. Dividends will cease to
accrue on the shares of Series C Preferred Stock on the date of their
redemption. Dividends will be payable to holders of record of shares of Series C
Preferred Stock as they appear on the stock register of the Company on such
record dates, not less than 15 nor more than 60 days preceding the payment date
thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors. Dividends payable on
shares of Series C Preferred Stock for any period less than a full quarterly
dividend period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months and the actual number of days elapsed in any period of less than one
month.
     Dividends on shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall accrue whether or not
there are funds legally available for the payment of such dividends and whether
or not such dividends are declared. Accrued but unpaid dividends on shares of
Series C Preferred Stock shall cumulate as of the dividend payment date on which
they first become payable, but no interest shall accrue on accumulated but
unpaid dividends on shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
     The shares of Series C Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to
payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the
Company's LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A, and the shares of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock (expected to be issued at approximately the same
time as the shares of Series C Preferred Stock), as well as any Preferred Stock
issued in the future by the Company that by its terms ranks PARI PASSU with the
shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
     As long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding, no
dividends (other than dividends payable in shares of, or warrants, rights or
options exercisable for or convertible into shares of, any capital stock,
including without limitation the Common Stock, of the Company ranking junior to
the shares of Series C Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and the
distribution of assets upon liquidation (collectively Junior Stock) and cash in
lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such dividend) will be paid or
declared in cash or otherwise, nor will any other distribution be made (other
than a distribution payable in Junior Stock and cash in lieu of fractional
shares in connection with any such distribution), on any Junior Stock unless:
(i) full dividends on Preferred Stock that does not constitute Junior Stock
(Parity Preferred Stock) have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment,
for all dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of such Junior
Stock dividend or distribution payment to the extent such dividends are
cumulative; (ii) dividends in full for the current quarterly dividend period
have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, on all Parity Preferred
Stock to the extent such dividends are cumulative; (iii) the Company has paid or
set aside all amounts, if any, then or theretofore required to be paid or set
aside for all purchase, retirement, and sinking funds, if any, for any Parity
Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Company is not in default on any of its
obligations to redeem any Parity Preferred Stock.
     In addition, as long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are
outstanding, no shares of any Junior Stock may be purchased, redeemed, or
otherwise acquired by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (except in
connection with a reclassification or exchange of any Junior Stock through the
issuance of other Junior Stock (and cash in lieu of fractional shares in
connection therewith) or the purchase, redemption, or other acquisition of any
Junior Stock with any Junior Stock (and cash
                                       33
 
<PAGE>
in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith)) nor may any funds be set
aside or made available for any sinking fund for the purchase, redemption or
acquisition of any Junior Stock unless: (i) full dividends on Parity Preferred
Stock have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, for all dividend
periods terminating on or prior to the date of such purchase, redemption,
acquisition, setting aside or making available to the extent such dividends are
cumulative; (ii) dividends in full for the current quarterly dividend period
have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, on all Parity Preferred
Stock to the extent such dividends are cumulative; (iii) the Company has paid or
set aside all amounts, if any, then or theretofore required to be paid or set
aside for all purchase, retirement, and sinking funds, if any, for any Parity
Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Company is not in default on any of its
obligations to redeem any Parity Preferred Stock.
     Subject to the provisions described above, such dividends or other
distributions (payable in cash, property, or Junior Stock) as may be determined
by the Board of Directors may be declared and paid on the shares of any Junior
Stock from time to time and Junior Stock may be purchased, redeemed or otherwise
acquired by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and funds may be set aside
or made available for that purpose, from time to time. In the event of the
declaration and payment of any such dividends or other distributions, the
holders of such Junior Stock will be entitled, to the exclusion of holders of
Parity Preferred Stock, to share therein according to their respective
interests.
   
     As long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding,
dividends or other distributions may not be declared or paid on any Parity
Preferred Stock (other than dividends or other distributions payable in Junior
Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith), and the
Company may not purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Parity Preferred Stock
(except with any Junior Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares in
connection therewith and except with the right, subject to clause (b) of this
paragraph and any similar requirement of any other Preferred Stock, to receive
accrued and unpaid dividends), unless either: (a)(i) full dividends on Parity
Preferred Stock have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, for all
dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of such Parity Preferred
Stock dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition payment to the
extent such dividends are cumulative; (ii) dividends in full for the current
quarterly dividend period have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment,
on all Parity Preferred Stock to the extent such dividends are cumulative; (iii)
the Company has paid or set aside all amounts, if any, then or theretofore
required to be paid or set aside for all purchase, retirement, and sinking
funds, if any, for any Parity Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Company is not in
default on any of its obligations to redeem any Parity Preferred Stock; or (b)
with respect to the declaration and payment of dividends only, any such
dividends are declared and paid pro rata so that the amounts of any dividends
declared and paid per share of Series C Preferred Stock and each other share of
Parity Preferred Stock will in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that
accrued and unpaid dividends (including any accumulation with respect to unpaid
dividends for prior dividend periods, if such dividends are cumulative) per
share of Series C Preferred Stock and the other share of Parity Preferred Stock
bear to each other.
    
OPTIONAL REDEMPTION
     Shares of Series C Preferred Stock (and thereby the Depositary Shares) are
not redeemable by the Company prior to February   , 1999. At any time and from
time to time on or after that date, the Company will have the right to redeem,
in whole or in part, the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock (and
thereby the related Depositary Shares), for $100 per share (equivalent to $25
per Depositary Share) plus accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not
declared) to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption (other than
previously declared dividends payable to a holder of record as of a prior date).
Dividends will cease to accrue on the shares of Series C Preferred Stock on the
date fixed for their redemption.
     If fewer than all the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock are to
be called for redemption, shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be called will
be selected by the Company from outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock
not previously called by lot or pro rata (as nearly as may be) or by any other
method determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion to be
equitable.
     The Company will provide notice of any call for redemption of shares of
Series C Preferred Stock to holders of record of the shares of Series C
Preferred Stock to be called for redemption not less than 30 nor more than 60
days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any such notice will be provided by
mail, sent to the holders of record of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock to
be called for redemption at such holder's address as it appears on the stock
register of the Company, first class postage paid; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
failure to give such notice or any defect therein shall not affect the validity
of the proceeding for redemption of any shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be
redeemed except as to the holder to whom the Company has failed to give said
notice or whose notice was defective. On and after the redemption date, all
rights of the
                                       34
 
<PAGE>
holders of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock called for redemption shall
terminate except the right to receive the redemption price (unless the Company
defaults on payment of the redemption price). A public announcement of any call
for redemption will be made by the Company prior to, or at the time of, the
mailing of such notice of redemption.
     Each holder of shares of Series C Preferred Stock called for redemption
must surrender the certificates evidencing such shares of Series C Preferred
Stock to the Company at the place and in the manner designated in the notice of
redemption and will thereupon be entitled to receive the redemption price.
     There is no mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation with respect to
the Series C Preferred Stock.
     The Company will not redeem the Series C Preferred Stock if advised in
advance by Moody's Investor's Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor's Corporation
that to do so would result in a lowering of the Company's credit ratings from
then existing levels.
     The Depositary Shares are subject to call upon substantially identical
terms and conditions (including those as to notice to the owners of Depositary
Shares) as the shares of Series C Preferred Stock, adjusted to reflect the fact
that four Depositary Shares are the equivalent of one share of Series C
Preferred Stock. See Description of Depositary Shares -- Redemption of
Depositary Shares.
CONVERSION RIGHTS
     The Series C Preferred Stock is not convertible into shares of any other
class or series of capital stock of the Company.
LIQUIDATION RIGHTS
     In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up of the Company, and subject to the rights of holders of any other
series of Preferred Stock, the holders of outstanding shares of Series C
Preferred Stock are entitled to receive $100 per share (equivalent to $25 for
each Depositary Share), plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, out of the
assets of the Company available for distribution to stockholders, before any
distribution of assets is made to holders of Junior Stock upon liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up.
     If upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding
up of the Company, the assets of the Company are insufficient to permit the
payment of the full preferential amounts payable with respect to shares of
Series C Preferred Stock and all other series of Parity Preferred Stock, the
holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock and of all other series of Parity
Preferred Stock will share ratably in any distribution of assets of the Company
in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which they are
entitled. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to
which they are entitled, the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock will
not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by
the Company. A consolidation or merger of the Company with one or more
corporations or a sale or transfer of substantially all of the assets of the
Company shall not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of
the Company.
VOTING RIGHTS
     Except for the voting rights described below and except as otherwise
provided by law, the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall not be
entitled to vote on any matter or to receive notice of, or to participate in,
any meeting of shareholders of the Company.
     In the event that dividends on the shares of Series C Preferred Stock or
any other series of Preferred Stock shall be in arrears and unpaid for six
quarterly dividend periods, or if any other series of Preferred Stock shall be
entitled for any other reason to exercise voting rights, separate from the
Common Stock, to elect any Directors of the Company (Preferred Stock Directors),
the holders of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock (voting separately as a
class with holders of all other series of Preferred Stock upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable), with each share of Series C
Preferred Stock entitled to one vote (equivalent to 1/4 of a vote for each
Depositary Share) on this and other matters in which Preferred Stock votes as a
group, will be entitled to vote for the election of two Preferred Stock
Directors, such Directors to be in addition to the number of Directors
constituting the Board of Directors immediately prior to the accrual of such
right. Such right, when vested, shall continue until all dividends in arrears on
the shares of Series C Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock
shall have been paid in full and the right of any other series of Preferred
Stock to exercise voting rights, separate from the Common Stock, to elect any
Preferred Stock Directors shall terminate or have terminated, and, when so paid
and such termination occurs or has occurred, such right of the holders of the
shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall cease. Upon the termination of the
aforesaid voting right, subject to the requirements of the Delaware corporation
law and the
                                       35
 
<PAGE>
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, such Preferred Stock
Directors shall cease to be Directors of the Company and shall resign.
     The Company will not, without the approval of the holders of at least
66 2/3 percent of all the shares of Series C Preferred Stock then outstanding:
(i) amend, alter, or repeal any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Company so as to affect adversely the powers,
preferences, or rights of the holders of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock
then outstanding or reduce the minimum time required for any notice to which
only the holders of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock then outstanding may
be entitled (an amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation to
authorize or create, or to increase the authorized amount of, Junior Stock,
Preferred Stock or any stock of any class ranking on a parity with the shares of
Series C Preferred Stock shall be deemed not to affect adversely the powers,
preferences, or rights of the holders of the shares of Series C Preferred
Stock); (ii) create any series of Preferred Stock ranking prior to the shares of
Series C Preferred Stock as to payment of dividends or the distribution of
assets upon liquidation; (iii) authorize or create, or increase the authorized
amount of, any capital stock, or any security convertible into capital stock, of
any class ranking prior to the Series C Preferred Stock as to payment of
dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation; or (iv) merge or
consolidate with or into any other corporation, unless each holder of the Series
C Preferred Stock immediately preceding such merger or consolidation shall
receive or continue to hold in the resulting corporation the same number of
shares, with substantially the same rights and preferences, as correspond to the
Series C Preferred Stock so held.
   
     As long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding, the
Company will not, without the approval of the holders of at least a majority of
the shares of Parity Preferred Stock then outstanding: (i) increase the
authorized amount of the Preferred Stock or (ii) create any class or classes of
capital stock ranking on a parity with the Parity Preferred Stock, either as to
payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, and not
existing on the date of the Certificate of Designations, or create any stock, or
other security, convertible into or exchangeable for or evidencing the right to
purchase any stock of such other class of capital stock ranking on a parity with
the Parity Preferred Stock, or increase the authorized number of shares of any
such other class of capital stock or amount of such other stock or security.
    
     Notwithstanding the provisions summarized in the preceding two paragraphs,
however, no such approval described therein of the holders of the shares of
Series C Preferred Stock shall be required if, at or prior to the time when such
amendment, alteration, or repeal is to take effect or when the authorization,
creation or increase of any such prior or parity stock or such other stock or
security is to be made, or when such consolidation or merger is to take effect,
as the case may be, provision is made for the redemption of all shares of Series
C Preferred Stock at the time outstanding.
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
     Trust Company Bank, Atlanta, Georgia, will act as transfer agent and
registrar for, and paying agent for the payment of dividends on, shares of
Series C Preferred Stock and the Depositary Shares. Trust Company Bank maintains
a New York drop facility.
MISCELLANEOUS
     Upon issuance, the shares of Series C Preferred Stock will be fully paid
and nonassessable. Holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock have no
preemptive rights. Shares of Series C Preferred Stock redeemed or otherwise
acquired by the Company shall resume the status of authorized and unissued
shares of Preferred Stock, undesignated as to series, and shall be available for
subsequent issuance.
                                       36
 
<PAGE>
                        DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
     THE FOLLOWING SUMMARY OF THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THE DEPOSITARY SHARES
DOES NOT PURPORT TO BE COMPLETE AND IS SUBJECT TO, AND QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY
BY, THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT, AS DEFINED BELOW (WHICH CONTAINS THE FORM OF THE
DEPOSITARY RECEIPT, AS DEFINED BELOW).
   
     Each Depositary Share represents one-fourth of a share of Series C
Preferred Stock deposited under the Deposit Agreement, dated as of February   ,
1994 (the Deposit Agreement), among the Company, Trust Company Bank, as
depositary (including any successor, the Depositary), and the holders from time
to time of depositary receipts executed and delivered thereunder (the Depositary
Receipts). Subject to the terms of the Deposit Agreement, each owner of a
Depositary Share is entitled, proportionately, to all the rights, preferences
and privileges of the Series C Preferred Stock represented thereby (including
dividend, voting and liquidation rights), and subject to all of the limitations
of the Series C Preferred Stock represented thereby, contained in the
Certificate of Designations and summarized under Description of Series C
Preferred Stock. The principal executive office of Trust Company Bank 
is located at One Park Place, Atlanta, Georgia 30302.
    
     The Depositary Shares are evidenced by Depositary Receipts. Copies of the
Deposit Agreement, the form of which is filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement, are available for inspection at the Corporate Office (as defined in
the Deposit Agreement) of the Depositary.
EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
     Immediately following the issuance of the Series C Preferred Stock by the
Company to the Underwriters, the shares of Series C Preferred Stock will be
deposited by the Underwriters, or on their behalf, with the Depositary, which
will then execute and deliver the Depositary Receipts to the Underwriters.
Depositary Receipts will be executed and delivered evidencing only whole
Depositary Shares.
WITHDRAWAL OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK
     Upon surrender of Depositary Receipts at the Corporate Office of the
Depositary, the owner of the Depositary Shares evidenced thereby is entitled to
delivery at such office of certificates evidencing the number of shares of
Series C Preferred Stock (but only in whole shares of Series C Preferred Stock)
represented by such Depositary Receipts. If the Depositary Receipts delivered by
the holder evidence a number of Depositary Shares in excess of the number of
Depositary Shares representing the number of whole shares of Series C Preferred
Stock to be withdrawn, the Depositary will at the same time deliver to such
holder a new Depositary Receipt or Receipts evidencing such excess number of
Depositary Shares. The Company does not expect that there will be any public
trading market for the Series C Preferred Stock except as represented by the
Depositary Shares.
REDEMPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
     The Depositary Shares will be redeemed, upon no less than 30 nor more than
60 days' notice, from the cash received by the Depositary resulting from the
redemption, in whole or in part, at the Company's option, but subject to the
terms and conditions applicable thereto, of the shares of Series C Preferred
Stock held by the Depositary. The redemption price per Depositary Share will be
equal to one-fourth of the redemption price per share payable with respect to a
share of the Series C Preferred Stock. See Description of Series C Preferred
Stock -- Optional Redemption. Whenever the Company redeems shares of the Series
C Preferred Stock from the Depositary, the Depositary will redeem as of the same
redemption date the number of Depositary Shares representing the shares of the
Series C Preferred Stock so redeemed.
     If fewer than all of the Depositary Shares are to be redeemed, the
Depositary Shares to be redeemed shall be selected by lot or pro rata or by any
other equitable method determined by the Depositary to be consistent with the
method determined by the Board of Directors with respect to the Series C
Preferred Stock. If fewer than all of the Depositary Shares evidenced by a
Receipt are called for redemption, the Depositary will deliver to the holder of
such Depositary Receipt upon its surrender to the Depositary, together with the
redemption payment, a new Depositary Receipt evidencing the Depositary Shares
evidenced by such prior Depositary Receipt and not called for redemption.
     After the date fixed for redemption, the Depositary Shares so called for
redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of the
holders of such Depositary Shares will cease, except the right to receive the
amounts payable on such redemption and any money or other property to which the
holders of such Depositary Shares were entitled upon such redemption, upon
surrender to the Depositary of the Depositary Receipt or Receipts evidencing
such Depositary Shares.
                                       37
 
<PAGE>
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
     The Depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash
distributions in respect of the Series C Preferred Stock to the record holders
of Depositary Receipts in proportion, insofar as practicable, to the number of
Depositary Shares owned by such holders.
     In the event of a distribution other than cash in respect of the Series C
Preferred Stock, the Depositary will distribute property received by it to the
record holders of Depositary Receipts in proportion, insofar as practicable, to
the number of Depositary Shares owned by such holders, unless the Depositary
determines that it is not feasible to make such distribution, in which case the
Depositary may, with the approval of the Company, adopt such method as it deems
equitable and practicable for the purpose of effecting such distribution,
including sale (at public or private sale) of such property and distribution of
the net proceeds from such sale to such holders.
     The amount distributed in any of the foregoing cases will be reduced by any
amount required to be withheld by the Company or the Depositary on account of
taxes.
RECORD DATE
     Whenever (i) any cash dividend or other cash distribution shall become
payable, any distribution other than cash shall be made, or any rights,
preferences or privileges shall be offered with respect to the Series C
Preferred Stock, or (ii) the Depositary shall receive notice of any meeting at
which holders of Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to vote or of which
holders of Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to notice, or of any election
on the part of the Company to call for redemption any shares of Series C
Preferred Stock, the Depositary shall in each such instance fix a record date
(which shall be the same date as the record date for the Series C Preferred
Stock) for the determination of the holders of Depositary Receipts (x) who shall
be entitled to receive such dividend, distribution, rights, preferences or
privileges or the net proceeds of the sale thereof, (y) who shall be entitled to
give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at any such meeting or to
receive notice of such meeting, or (z) who shall be subject to such redemption,
subject to the provisions of the Deposit Agreement.
VOTING OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK
     Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which holders of Series C
Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, the Depositary will mail the information
contained in such notice of meeting to the record holders of Depositary
Receipts. Each record holder of Depositary Receipts on the record date (which
will be the same date as the record date for the Series C Preferred Stock) will
be entitled to instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights
pertaining to the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock represented by
such holder's Depositary Shares. The Depositary will endeavor, insofar as
practicable, to vote the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock
represented by such Depositary Shares in accordance with such instructions, and
the Company has agreed to take all reasonable action which may be deemed
necessary by the Depositary in order to enable the Depositary to do so. The
Depositary will abstain from voting shares of Series C Preferred Stock to the
extent it does not receive specific written voting instructions from the holders
of Depositary Receipts representing such shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
TAXATION
     The Company believes that owners of the Depositary Shares will be treated
for Federal income tax purposes as if they were owners of the Series C Preferred
Stock represented by such Depositary Shares and accordingly, will be entitled to
take into account for Federal income tax purposes income and deductions to which
they would be entitled if they were holders of shares of such Series C Preferred
Stock. In addition, (i) no gain or loss will be recognized for Federal income
tax purposes upon the withdrawal of Series C Preferred Stock in exchange for
Depositary Shares as provided in the Deposit Agreement, (ii) the tax basis of
each share of Series C Preferred Stock to an exchanging owner of Depositary
Shares will, upon such exchange, be the same as the aggregate tax basis of the
Depositary Shares exchanged therefor, and (iii) the holding period for shares of
Series C Preferred Stock in the hands of an exchanging owner of Depositary
Shares will include the period during which such person owned such Depositary
Shares.
AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF DEPOSIT AGREEMENT
     The form of Depositary Receipts and any provision of the Deposit Agreement
may at any time be amended by agreement between the Company and the Depositary.
However, any amendment that imposes any fees, taxes or other charges payable by
holders of Depositary Receipts (other than taxes and other governmental charges,
fees and other expenses payable by such holders as stated under Charges of
Depositary), or that otherwise prejudices any substantial existing right of
                                       38
 
<PAGE>
holders of Depositary Receipts, will not take effect as to outstanding
Depositary Receipts until the expiration of 90 days after notice of such
amendment has been mailed to the record holders of outstanding Depositary
Receipts. Every holder of Depositary Receipts at the time any such amendment
becomes effective shall be deemed to consent and agree to such amendment and to
be bound by the Deposit Agreement, as so amended. In no event may any amendment
impair the right of any owner of Depositary Shares, subject to the conditions
specified in the Deposit Agreement, upon surrender of the Depositary Receipts
evidencing such Depositary Shares to receive shares of Series C Preferred Stock
and any money or other property represented thereby, except in order to comply
with mandatory provisions of applicable law.
   
     Whenever so directed by the Company, the Depositary will terminate the
Deposit Agreement after mailing notice of such termination to the record holders
of all Depositary Receipts then outstanding at least 30 days prior to the date
fixed in such notice for such termination. The Depositary may likewise terminate
the Deposit Agreement if at any time 45 days shall have expired after the
Depositary shall have delivered to the Company a written notice of its election
to resign and a successor depositary shall not have been appointed and accepted
its appointment. If any Depositary Receipts remain outstanding after the date of
termination, the Depositary thereafter will discontinue the transfer of
Depositary Receipts, will suspend the distribution of dividends to the holders
thereof, and will not give any further notices (other than notice of such
termination) or perform any further acts under the Deposit Agreement except as
provided below and except that the Depositary will continue (i) to collect
dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock and any other distributions with
respect thereto and (ii) to deliver the shares of Series C Preferred Stock
together with such dividends and distributions and the net proceeds of any sales
of rights, preferences, privileges or other property, without liability for
interest thereon, in exchange for Depositary Receipts surrendered. At any time
after the expiration of two years from the date of termination, the Depositary
may sell the shares of Series C Preferred Stock then held by it at public or
private sale, at such place or places and upon such terms as it deems proper and
may thereafter hold the net proceeds of any such sale, together with any money
and other property then held by it, without liability for interest thereon, for
the pro rata benefit of the holders of Depositary Receipts which have not been
surrendered. The Company does not intend to terminate the Deposit Agreement or
to permit the resignation of the Depositary without appointing a successor
depositary. In the event the Deposit Agreement is terminated and a sufficient
number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the Company
will use its best efforts to list the shares of Series C Preferred Stock on the
NYSE (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Series C
Preferred Stock shall consent to the Company not effecting such listing).
    
CHARGES OF DEPOSITARY
     The Company will pay all charges of the Depositary including charges in
connection with the initial deposit of the Series C Preferred Stock, the initial
execution and delivery of the Depositary Receipts, the distribution of
information to the holders of Depositary Receipts with respect to matters on
which shares of Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, withdrawals of
the Series C Preferred Stock by the holders of Depositary Receipts or redemption
of the Series C Preferred Stock, except for taxes (including transfer taxes, if
any) and other governmental charges and such other charges as are expressly
provided in the Deposit Agreement to be at the expense of holders of Depositary
Receipts or persons depositing shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
GENERAL
     The Depositary will make available for inspection by holders of Depositary
Receipts at its Corporate Office all reports and communications from the Company
that are delivered to the Depositary and made generally available to the holders
of Series C Preferred Stock.
     Neither the Depositary nor the Company will be liable if it is prevented or
delayed by law or any circumstance beyond its control from or in performing its
obligations under the Deposit Agreement.
                                       39
 
<PAGE>
                                  UNDERWRITING
     Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in a purchase agreement (the
Purchase Agreement) between the Company and each of the underwriters named below
(the Underwriters), for whom Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
Salomon Brothers Inc, Kidder, Peabody & Co. Incorporated, Prudential Securities
Incorporated, and Smith Barney Shearson Inc. are acting as representatives (the
Representatives), the Company has agreed to sell to the Underwriters, and each
of the Underwriters severally has agreed to purchase from the Company, the
number of Depositary Shares set forth opposite each Underwriter's name.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                           NUMBER OF
UNDERWRITER                                                                            DEPOSITARY SHARES
<S>                                                                                    <C>
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
            Incorporated............................................................
Salomon Brothers Inc................................................................
Kidder, Peabody & Co. Incorporated..................................................
Prudential Securities Incorporated..................................................
Smith Barney Shearson Inc. .........................................................
Total...............................................................................        3,000,000
</TABLE>
 
     In the Purchase Agreement, the several Underwriters have agreed, subject to
the terms and conditions set forth therein, to purchase all of the Depositary
Shares being sold pursuant to the Purchase Agreement if any of the shares being
sold pursuant to the Purchase Agreement are purchased. Under certain
circumstances, the commitments of non-defaulting Underwriters may be increased.
     The Representatives have advised the Company that they propose initially to
offer the Depositary Shares to the public at the public offering price set forth
on the cover page of the Prospectus and to certain dealers at such price less a
concession not in excess of $     per share. The Underwriters may allow, and
such dealers may reallow, a discount not in excess of $
per share on sales to certain other dealers. After the initial public offering,
the public offering price, concession and discount may be changed.
     The Company has granted to the Underwriters an option, exercisable for 30
days after the date of this Prospectus, to purchase up to            Depositary
Shares at the public offering price less the underwriting discount. The
Underwriters may exercise this option only to cover over-allotments, if any,
made on the sale of Depositary Shares offered hereby. To the extent that the
Underwriters exercise this option, each of the Underwriters will have a firm
commitment, subject to certain conditions, to purchase the same percentage of
such shares as the number of Depositary Shares to be purchased by each
Underwriter shown in the foregoing table bears to the total number of shares
initially offered hereby.
   
     The Company and certain of its executive officers have agreed, for a period
of 90 days after the date of this Prospectus, to not, without the prior written
consent of the Representatives, directly or indirectly, sell, offer to sell,
grant any option for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of, any shares of its
capital stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock
of the Company other than to the Representatives pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement, the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, the Junior Participating
Preferred Stock, Series A, shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Rights Plan
and other than shares of Common Stock or options for shares of Common Stock
issued pursuant to or sold in connection with qualified employee benefit,
dividend reinvestment and stock option and stock purchase plans and shares of
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of securities or exercise of stock options
or currently outstanding warrants.
    
     Prior to this Offering, there has been no public market for the Depositary
Shares. There can be no assurance that an active trading market will develop for
the Depositary Shares or that the Depositary Shares will trade in the public
market subsequent to the Offering at or above the initial public offering price.
   
     The Company has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters and its controlling
persons against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act, and to contribute to payments that the Underwriters and its controlling
persons may be required to make in respect thereof.
    
     The Underwriters do not intend to confirm sales to any accounts over which
they exercise discretionary authority.
                                       40
 
<PAGE>
                                 LEGAL MATTERS
   
     Certain aspects of the legality of the Depositary Shares and the shares of
Series C Preferred Stock offered hereby will be passed upon for the Company by
Wendy C. Shiba, Esq., Secretary and Assistant General Counsel for the Company,
who will rely as to certain matters of Delaware law on the opinion of Richards,
Layton & Finger, Wilmington, Delaware. Certain legal matters with respect to the
Depositary Shares and the shares of Series C Preferred Stock offered hereby will
be passed upon for the Underwriters by Cravath, Swaine & Moore, New York, New
York. Ms. Shiba owns no shares of stock of the Company, but has been granted
options to purchase an aggregate of 9,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company
pursuant to the Company's 1992 Stock Incentive Plan. Such options are not
currently exercisable.
    
                                    EXPERTS
     The consolidated financial statements and schedules of Bowater Incorporated
and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1992 and 1991, and for each of the years in
the three-year period ended December 31, 1992, incorporated by reference herein
and elsewhere in the Registration Statement, have been incorporated by reference
herein and in the Registration Statement in reliance upon the reports of KPMG
Peat Marwick, independent certified public accountants, incorporated by
reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting
and auditing. The report of KPMG Peat Marwick covering the December 31, 1992
financial statements refers to accounting changes regarding the Company's
adoption of the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board's
Statement on Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, Employers' Accounting for
Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions, and Statement on Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, in 1992.
                                       41
 
<PAGE>
     NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER INDIVIDUAL HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS IN
CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING COVERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS. IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH
INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED
BY THE COMPANY OR THE UNDERWRITERS. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER
TO SELL, OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY, ANY OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED
HEREBY IN ANY JURISDICTION WHERE, OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM, IT IS UNLAWFUL TO
MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY
SALE MADE HEREUNDER SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE AN IMPLICATION THAT
THERE HAS NOT BEEN ANY CHANGE IN THE FACTS SET FORTH IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN
THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE THE DATE HEREOF.
                               TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        PAGE
<S>                                                     <C>
Available Information................................     2
Incorporation of Certain Documents by
  Reference..........................................     2
The Company..........................................     3
Recent Developments..................................     4
Use of Proceeds......................................     4
Certain Investment Considerations....................     5
Capitalization.......................................     7
Selected Financial and Operating Data................     8
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
  Condition and Results of Operations................    10
Business.............................................    18
Technical Glossary...................................    29
Description of Capital Stock.........................    30
Description of Series C Preferred Stock..............    33
Description of Depositary Shares.....................    37
Underwriting.........................................    40
Legal Matters........................................    41
Experts..............................................    41
</TABLE>
 
                          3,000,000 DEPOSITARY SHARES

                  [company logo appears here, see appendix]
 
             EACH REPRESENTING A ONE-FOURTH INTEREST IN A SHARE OF
                                      % SERIES C
                          CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK,
                             PAR VALUE $1 PER SHARE
                              P R O S P E C T U S
                              MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
                              SALOMON BROTHERS INC
                             KIDDER, PEABODY & CO.
                                  INCORPORATED
                       PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
                           SMITH BARNEY SHEARSON INC.
                                               , 1994
 
<PAGE>
                                    PART II
                   INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION
     The estimated expenses incurred in connection with the offering of the
shares of Series C Preferred Stock and the Depositary Shares are as follows:
   
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                                   <C>
Registration fee...................................................................................   $ 29,310.55
New York Stock Exchange fees.......................................................................     15,700.00
Printing and engraving expenses....................................................................     89,400.00
Accounting fees and expenses.......................................................................     22,500.00
Legal fees and expenses............................................................................     70,000.00
Blue sky fees and expenses.........................................................................      5,000.00
Depositary's fees and expenses.....................................................................      4,150.00
Miscellaneous......................................................................................     25,600.00
  Total............................................................................................   $261,660.55
</TABLE>
    
 
   
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
    
     Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
empowers a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is
threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by
reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the
corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise.
Depending on the character of the proceeding, a corporation may indemnify
against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid
in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such action,
suit or proceeding if the person indemnified acted in good faith and in a manner
he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of
the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. In the case of an
action by or in the right of the corporation, no indemnification may be made in
respect of any claim, issue or manner as to which such person shall have been
adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his or
her duty to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of
Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine
that despite the adjudication of liability such person is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper.
Section 145 further provides that to the extent a director or officer of a
corporation has been successful in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding
referred to above or in the defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he or
she shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually
and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection therewith.
   
     The Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company provides, in
effect, that, to the extent and under the circumstances permitted by Section 145
of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Company shall
indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party
to any action, suit or proceeding of the type described above by reason of the
fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the Company or is or was
serving at the request of the Company as a director or officer of another
enterprise.
    
     Pursuant to Section 6 of the Purchase Agreement, which is Exhibit 1.1
hereto, the Underwriters named therein have agreed to indemnify the Company, its
controlling persons, its directors and certain of its officers against certain
liabilities, including civil liabilities under the Securities Act.
     Under insurance polices maintained by the Company, directors and officers
of the Company may be indemnified against certain losses arising from certain
claims, including claims under the Securities Act, which may be made against
such persons by reason for their being such directors or officers.
                                      II-1
 
<PAGE>
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS*
   
<TABLE>
<S>         <C>
 1.1**      Form of Purchase Agreement among the Company and the Representatives of the several underwriters.
 4.1        Agreement pursuant to S-K Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) to provide the Commission upon request copies of certain
            other instruments with respect to long-term debt not being registered where the amount of securities
            authorized under each such instrument does not exceed 10 percent of the total assets of the registrant and
            its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's
            Registration Statement No. 2-93455).
 4.2***     Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended.
 4.3.1**    Form of Certificate of Designations, Preference and Rights of PRIDES, Series B Convertible Preferred
            Stock.
 4.3.2**    Form of Certificate of Designations, Preference and Rights of Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock.
 4.4        Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Registration Statement
            No. 33-11228).
 4.5        Rights Agreement between the Company and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York (incorporated by
            reference to Exhibit 4 to Current Report of the Company on Form 8-K dated April 22, 1986).
 4.5.1      Addendum to Rights Agreement substituting The Bank of New York as successor Rights Agent (incorporated by
            reference to Exhibit 4.5A to Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for 1988).
 4.6**      Form of Deposit Agreement, by and among the Company, Trust Company Bank, as Depositary and the holders
            from time to time of the Depositary Receipts relating to the Company's PRIDES, Series B Convertible
            Preferred Stock, together with form of Depositary Receipt as Exhibit A.
 4.6.1**    Form of Deposit Agreement, by and among the Company, Trust Company Bank, as Depositary and the holders
            from time to time of the Depositary Receipts relating to the Company's Series C Cumulative Preferred
            Stock, together with form of Depositary Receipt as Exhibit A.
 4.7        Indenture, dated as of August 1, 1989, between the Company and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company, as
            Trustee, with respect to the 9 percent Debentures due 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.0 to
            Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q dated November 10, 1989).
 4.8        Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1991, between the Company and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Trustee,
            with respect to the 9 3/8 percent Debentures due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to Annual
            Report of the Company on Form 10-K for 1991).
 4.9        Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1991, between the Company and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Trustee,
            with respect to the 8 1/2 percent Notes due 2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to Annual
            Report of the Company on Form 10-K for 1991).
 4.10       Indenture, dated as of October 15, 1992, between the Company and The Chase Manhattan (N.A.) as Trustee,
            with respect to the 8 1/4 percent Notes due 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the
            Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1992).
 4.11       Indenture, dated as of October 15, 1992, between the Company and The Chase Manhattan (N.A.) as Trustee,
            with respect to the 9 1/2 percent Debentures due 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.11 to the
            Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1992).
 5.1***     Opinion of Wendy C. Shiba, Esq. regarding the legality of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
12.1***     Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
23.1**      The consent of KPMG Peat Marwick. Previously filed as Exhibit 24.1.
23.3***     The consent of Wendy C. Shiba, Esq. is contained in her opinion included as Exhibit 5.1 hereto. Previously
            filed as Exhibit 24.3.
24.1***     Powers of Attorney, pursuant to which the Registration Statement and amendments thereto may be signed by
            certain of the officers and directors of the Company. Previously filed as Exhibit 25.1.
24.2***     Additional Powers of Attorney, pursuant to which the Registration Statement and amendments thereto may be
            signed by certain of the officers and directors of the Company. Previously filed as Exhibit 25.2.
</TABLE>
    
   
   * All reports previously filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to
    the 1934 Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, exhibits
    of which are incorporated into this Registration Statement by reference
    thereto, were filed under Commission File Number 1-8712.
 ** Filed with this Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement.
    
*** Previously filed.
                                      II-2
 
<PAGE>
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.
     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
registrant's annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the
registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in a
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.
     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
   
     (1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of
1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this
Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of
prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h)
under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be a part of this Registration
Statement as of the time it was declared effective.
    
     (2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act
of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall
be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
                                      II-3
 
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES
   
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Amendment No. 2 to
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized in the City of New York, State of New York, as of the 28th day
of January, 1994.
    
                                         BOWATER INCORPORATED
   
                                         By: /s/        DAVID G. MAFFUCCI
 
                                                     DAVID G. MAFFUCCI
                                                VICE PRESIDENT -- TREASURER
    
   
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment
No. 2 to Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons
in the capacities indicated as of January 28, 1994.
    
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                      SIGNATURE                         TITLE
<C>                                                     <S>
           /s/                A. P. GAMMIE*             Director, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
                     A. P. GAMMIE
          /s/              R. D. MCDONOUGH*             Director and Vice Chairman
                   R. D. MCDONOUGH
          /s/               R. C. LANCASTER*            Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
                   R. C. LANCASTER
          /s/                 M. F. NOCITO*             Vice President-Controller
                     M. F. NOCITO
          /s/                 F. J. AGUILAR*            Director
                    F. J. AGUILAR
           /s/                H. D. AYCOCK*             Director
                     H. D. AYCOCK
           /s/                   R. BARTH*              Director
                       R. BARTH
          /s/                 K. M. CURTIS*             Director
                     K. M. CURTIS
           /s/                  R. LASTER*              Director
                      R. LASTER
          /s/               H. G. MACNEILL*             Director
                    H. G. MACNEILL
</TABLE>
                                      II-4
 
<PAGE>
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                      SIGNATURE                         TITLE
<C>                                                     <S>
          /s/               D. R. MELVILLE*             Director
                    D. R. MELVILLE
          /s/                  J. A. ROLLS*             Director
                     J. A. ROLLS
           /s/                   J. WHITE*              Director
                       J. WHITE
</TABLE>
    
 
* By Wendy C. Shiba, pursuant to Power of Attorney.
                                      II-5
 
<PAGE>
                               INDEX TO EXHIBITS
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                  SEQUENTIAL
EXHIBIT NO.                                             DESCRIPTION                                                PAGE NO.
<S>           <C>                                                                                                 <C>
 1.1**        Form of Purchase Agreement among the Company and the Representatives of the several
              underwriters.
 4.1          Agreement pursuant to S-K Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) to provide the Commission upon request copies
              of certain other instruments with respect to long-term debt not being registered where the
              amount of securities authorized under each such instrument does not exceed 10 percent of the
              total assets of the registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (incorporated by
              reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 2-93455).
 4.2***       Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended.
 4.3.1**      Form of Certificate of Designations, Preference and Rights of PRIDES, Series B Convertible
              Preferred Stock.
 4.3.2**      Form of Certificate of Designations, Preference and Rights of Series C Cumulative Preferred
              Stock.
 4.4          Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Registration
              Statement No. 33-11228).
 4.5          Rights Agreement between the Company and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York (incorporated
              by reference to Exhibit 4 to Current Report of the Company on Form 8-K dated April 22, 1986).
 4.5.1        Addendum to Rights Agreement substituting The Bank of New York as successor Rights Agent
              (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5A to Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for
              1988).
 4.6**        Form of Deposit Agreement, by and among the Company, Trust Company Bank, as Depositary and the
              holders from time to time of the Depositary Receipts relating to the Company's PRIDES, Series B
              Convertible Preferred Stock, together with form of Depositary Receipt as Exhibit A.
 4.6.1**      Form of Deposit Agreement, by and among the Company, Trust Company Bank, as Depositary and the
              holders from time to time of the Depositary Receipts relating to the Company's Series C
              Cumulative Preferred Stock, together with form of Depositary Receipt as Exhibit A.
 4.7          Indenture, dated as of August 1, 1989, between the Company and Manufacturers Hanover Trust
              Company, as Trustee, with respect to the 9 percent Debentures due 2009 (incorporated by
              reference to Exhibit 4.0 to Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q dated November 10,
              1989).
 4.8          Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1991, between the Company and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as
              Trustee, with respect to the 9 3/8 percent Debentures due 2021 (incorporated by reference to
              Exhibit 4.8 to Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for 1991).
 4.9          Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1991, between the Company and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as
              Trustee, with respect to the 8 1/2 percent Notes due 2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
              4.9 to Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for 1991).
 4.10         Indenture, dated as of October 15, 1992, between the Company and The Chase Manhattan (N.A.) as
              Trustee, with respect to the 8 1/4 percent Notes due 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
              4.10 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1992).
 4.11         Indenture, dated as of October 15, 1992, between the Company and The Chase Manhattan (N.A.) as
              Trustee, with respect to the 9 1/2 percent Debentures due 2012 (incorporated by reference to
              Exhibit 4.11 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1992).
 5.1***       Opinion of Wendy C. Shiba, Esq. regarding the legality of the shares of Series C Preferred
              Stock.
12.1***       Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
23.1**        The consent of KPMG Peat Marwick. Previously filed as Exhibit 24.1.
23.3***       The consent of Wendy C. Shiba, Esq. is contained in her opinion included as Exhibit 5.1 hereto.
              Previously filed as Exhibit 24.3.
24.1***       Powers of Attorney, pursuant to which the Registration Statement and amendments thereto may be
              signed by certain of the officers and directors of the Company. Previously filed as Exhibit
              25.1.
24.2***       Additional Powers of Attorney, pursuant to which the Registration Statement and amendments
              thereto may be signed by certain of the officers and directors of the Company. Previously filed
              as Exhibit 25.2.
</TABLE>
    
   
 
  * All reports previously filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to
    the 1934 Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, exhibits
    of which are incorporated into this Registration Statement by reference
    thereto, were filed under Commission File Number 1-8712.
 ** Filed with this Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement.
    
*** Previously filed.

****************************************************************************
                                 APPENDIX

On the Prospectus Cover a Bowater logo appears where indicated.

On the Prospectus Cover a redherring appears on the left hand side, rotated 
90 degress. Text reads as follows:

Information contained herein is subject to completion or amendment. A 
registration statement relating to these securities has been filed with 
the Securities and Exchange Commission. These securities may not be sold 
nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration 
statement becomes effective. This prospectus shall not constitute an offer 
to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale 
of these securities in any State in which such offer, solicitation or sale 
would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities 
laws of any State.

On the Back Cover a Bowater logo appears where indicated.


<PAGE>
                                                              [Draft -- 1/25/94]
                              Bowater Incorporated
                            (a Delaware corporation)
                                     Depositary Shares
                           Representing a One-Fourth
                             Interest in a Share of
                       % Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock,
                             par value $1 per share
                               PURCHASE AGREEMENT
                                                             February     , 1994
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
      Incorporated
Salomon Brothers Inc
Kidder, Peabody & Co. Incorporated
Prudential Securities Incorporated
Smith Barney Shearson Inc.
      as Representatives of the several Underwriters
      c/o Merrill Lynch & Co.
            Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
                  Incorporated
            North Tower
            World Financial Center
            New York, New York 10281-1209
Dear Sirs:
                  Bowater Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the Company),
confirms its agreement with you and each of the other Underwriters named in
Schedule A hereto (collectively, the Underwriters, which term shall also include
any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10) for whom you
are acting as representatives (the Representatives), with respect to the sale by
the Company and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not
jointly, of the respective numbers of Depositary Shares (the Depositary Shares),
each representing a one-fourth interest in a share of the Company's % Series C
Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share, (the Series C Preferred
Stock) set forth in said Schedule A and with respect to the grant by the Company
to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option described
in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase up to [                ] additional
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               2
Depositary Shares to cover over-allotments, in each case except as may otherwise
be provided in the Pricing Agreement, as hereinafter defined. The aforesaid
Depositary Shares (the Initial Shares) and all or any part of the [      ]
Depositary Shares subject to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof (the
Option Shares) are collectively hereinafter called the Shares.
                  The shares of the Series C Preferred Stock are to be deposited
by or on behalf of the several Underwriters against delivery of Depositary
Receipts (Depositary Receipts) to be issued under a Deposit Agreement (the
Deposit Agreement) dated as of February     , 1994 among the Company, Trust
Company Bank, as Depositary (the Depositary), and the holders from time to time
of Depositary Receipts issued thereunder. The Depositary Receipts issued upon
such deposit or deposits of the shares of the Series C Preferred Stock will
evidence the Initial Shares and, if the option described in Section 2(b) hereof
is exercised, the Option Shares.
                  Prior to the purchase and public offering of the Shares by the
several Underwriters, the Company and the Representatives, acting on behalf of
the several Underwriters, shall enter into an agreement substantially in the
form of Exhibit A hereto (the Pricing Agreement). The Pricing Agreement may take
the form of an exchange of any standard form of written telecommunication
between the Company and the Representatives and shall specify such applicable
information as is indicated in Exhibit A hereto. The offering of the Shares will
be governed by this Agreement, as supplemented by the Pricing Agreement. From
and after the date of the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement, this
Agreement shall be deemed to incorporate the Pricing Agreement.
                  The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the Commission) a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 33-51571)
and related preliminary prospectuses for the registration of the Shares under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), has filed such amendments
thereto, if any, and such amended preliminary prospectuses as may have been
required to the date hereof, and will file such additional amendments thereto
and such amended prospectuses as may hereafter be required. Such registration
statement (as amended, if applicable) and the prospectus constituting a part
thereof (including in each case all documents, if any, incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference therein and the information, if any, deemed to be
part thereof pursuant to Rule 430A(b) of the rules and regulations of the
Commission under the 1933 Act (the 1933 Act Regulations)), as from time to time
amended or supplemented pursuant to the 1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the 1934 Act) or otherwise,
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               3
are hereinafter referred to as the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
respectively, except that if any revised prospectus shall be provided to the
Underwriters by the Company for use in connection with the offering of the
Shares that differs from the Prospectus on file at the Commission at the time
the Registration Statement becomes effective (whether or not such revised
prospectus is required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the
1933 Act Regulations), the term Prospectus shall refer to such revised
prospectus from and after the time it is first provided to the Underwriters. All
references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other
information that is contained,included or statedin the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean
and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information
that is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and all references in this
Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of any document under
the 1934 Act that is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
                  The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make
a public offering of the Shares as soon as the Representatives deem advisable
after the Registration Statement becomes effective and the Pricing Agreement has
been executed and delivered. All parties to this Agreement will exercise good
faith in the performance of their obligations under this Agreement.
                  SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties. (a) The Company
represents and warrants to each Underwriter as of the date hereof and as of the
date of the Pricing Agreement (such latter date being hereinafter referred to as
the Representation Date) as follows:
                  (i) The Company has been duly incorporated and each of the
Company and each active subsidiary of the Company is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration
Statement and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business
and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required and the failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on
the business, operations or financial condition of the Company; all of the
issued and outstanding capital stock of each such subsidiary has been duly
authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned by
the Company, directly or through subsidiaries,
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               4
free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, or encumbrance
(except as disclosed to the contrary in the Prospectus).
                  (ii) At the time the Registration Statement becomes effective,
the Registration Statement will comply in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and will not contain
an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
The Prospectus, at the Representation Date (unless the term Prospectus refers to
a prospectus that has been provided to the Underwriters by the Company for use
in connection with the offering of the Shares that differs from the Prospectus
on file at the Commission at the time the Registration Statement becomes
effective, in which case at the time it is first provided to the Underwriters
for such use) and at Closing Time referred to in Section 2 hereof, will not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however,
that the representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to
statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or Prospectus made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in
writing by any Underwriter through the Representatives set forth in the last
paragraph of the cover page, the first paragraph of page 2, and under the
heading Underwriting in the Registration Statement or Prospectus.
                  (iii) The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, at the time they
were filed or amended, as the case may be, or hereafter are filed with the
Commission, complied or when so filed will comply, as the case may be, in all
material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and
regulations of the Commission under the 1934 Act (the 1934 Act Regulations),
and, when read together with the other information in the Prospectus at the time
the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto become effective, will not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
                  (iv) Since the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise
stated therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the condition,
financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business
prospects of the
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               5
Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not
arising in the ordinary course of business, (B) there have been no transactions
entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than those in the
ordinary course of business, that are material with respect to the Company and
its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and (C) except for regular
quarterly dividends, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock.
                  (v) The Company is in compliance with all of the provisions of
Section 517.075 of the Florida Statutes, and all rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder relating to issuers doing business in Cuba.
                  (b) Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and
delivered to the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be
deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to
the matters covered thereby.
                  SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing. (a) On
the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to
the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each
Underwriter, severally and not jointly, and each Underwriter, severally and not
jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company, at the price per share set forth
in the Pricing Agreement, the number of Initial Shares set forth in Schedule A
opposite the name of such Underwriter (except as otherwise provided in the
Pricing Agreement), plus any additional number of Initial Shares which such
Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of
Section 10 hereof. If the Company elects to rely on Rule 430A, Schedule A may be
attached to the Pricing Agreement.
                  (1) If the Company has elected not to rely upon Rule 430A of
the 1933 Act Regulations, the initial public offering price and the purchase
price per share to be paid by the several Underwriters for the Shares have each
been determined and set forth in the Pricing Agreement, dated the date hereof,
and an amendment to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will be filed
before the Registration Statement becomes effective.
                  (2) If the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 430A of the
1933 Act Regulations, the purchase price per share to be paid by the several
Underwriters for the Shares shall be an amount equal to the initial public
offering price, less an amount per share to be determined by agreement between
the Representatives and the Company. The initial public offering price per share
of the Shares shall be a fixed price to be determined by agreement
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               6
between the Representatives and the Company. The initial public offering price
and the purchase price, when so determined, shall be set forth in the Pricing
Agreement. In the event that such prices have not been agreed upon and the
Pricing Agreement has not been executed and delivered by all parties thereto by
the close of business on the fourth business day following the date of this
Agreement, this Agreement shall terminate forthwith, without liability of any
party to any other party, unless otherwise agreed to by the Company and the
Representatives. For purposes of this Agreement, the term business day means a
day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.
                  (b) In addition, on the basis of the representations and
warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set
forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the Underwriters, severally and
not jointly, to purchase up to an additional [               ] Depositary Shares
at the price per share set forth in the Pricing Agreement. The option hereby
granted will expire 30 days after (i) the date the Registration Statement
becomes effective, if the Company has elected not to rely on Rule 430A under the
1933 Act Regulations, or (ii) the Representation Date, if the Company has
elected to rely upon Rule 430A under the 1933 Act Regulations, and may be
exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of covering
over-allotments that may be made in connection with the offering and
distribution of the Initial Shares upon notice by the Representatives to the
Company setting forth the number of Option Shares as to which the several
Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time and date of payment and
delivery for such Option Shares. Any such time and date of delivery (a Date of
Delivery) shall be determined by the Representatives, but shall not be later
than seven full business days and not earlier than two full business days after
the exercise of said option, nor in any event prior to Closing Time, as
hereinafter defined, unless otherwise agreed by the Representatives and the
Company. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option
Shares, each of the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will
purchase that proportion of the total number of Option Shares then being
purchased that the number of Initial Shares set forth in Schedule A opposite the
name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial Shares (except as
otherwise provided in the Pricing Agreement), subject in each case to such
adjustments as the Representatives in their discretion shall make to eliminate
any sales or purchases of fractional shares.
                  (c) Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of
certificates for, the Initial Shares shall be made at the offices of Cravath,
Swaine & Moore, New York, New York, or at such other place as shall be agreed
upon by the Representatives and the Company, at 10:00 A.M. on the fifth business
day (unless
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               7
postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10) following the date
the Registration Statement becomes effective (or, if the Company has elected to
rely upon Rule 430A of the 1933 Act Regulations, the fifth business day after
execution of the Pricing Agreement), or such other time not later than ten
business days after such date as shall be agreed upon by the Representatives and
the Company (such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called
Closing Time). In addition, in the event that any or all of the Option Shares
are purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase price for, and
delivery of certificates for, such Option Shares shall be made at the above
mentioned offices of Cravath, Swaine & Moore, or at such other place as shall be
agreed upon by the Representatives and the Company, on each Date of Delivery as
specified in the notice from the Representatives to the Company. Payment shall
be made to the Company by certified or official bank check or checks drawn in
New York Clearing House funds or similar next day funds payable to the order of
the Company, against delivery to the Representatives for the respective accounts
of the Underwriters of certificates for the Initial Shares to be purchased by
them. Certificates for the Initial Shares and the Option Shares, if any, shall
be in such denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may
request in writing at least three business days before Closing Time or the Date
of Delivery, as the case may be. It is understood that each Underwriter has
authorized the Representatives, for its account, to accept delivery of, receipt
for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the Initial Shares that it has
agreed to purchase. The Representatives, individually and not as representatives
of the Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment of the
purchase price for the Initial Shares or the Option Shares, if any, to be
purchased by any Underwriter whose check has not been received by Closing Time
or the Date of Delivery, as the case may be, but such payment shall not relieve
such Underwriter from its obligations hereunder. The certificates for the
Initial Shares and the Option Shares, if any, will be made available for
examination and packaging by the Representatives not later than 10:00 A.M. on
the last business day prior to Closing Time or Date of Delivery, as the case may
be.
                  SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants
with each Underwriter as follows:
                (a) The Company will notify the Representatives immediately, and
       confirm the notice in writing, (i) of the effectiveness of the
       Registration Statement and any amendment thereto (including any
       post-effective amendment), (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the
       Commission, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to
       the Registration Statement or any amendment or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               8
       supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information, and (iv) of
       the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the
       effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any
       proceedings for that purpose. The Company will make every reasonable
       effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order
       is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.
                (b) The Company will give the Representatives notice of its
       intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement
       (including any post-effective amendment) or any amendment or supplement
       to the Prospectus (including any revised prospectus that the Company
       proposes for use by the Underwriters in connection with the offering of
       the Shares which differs from the prospectus on file at the Commission at
       the time the Registration Statement becomes effective, whether or not
       such revised prospectus is required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)
       of the 1933 Act Regulations), whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934
       Act or otherwise, will furnish the Representatives with copies of any
       such amendment or supplement a reasonable amount of time prior to such
       proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file any such
       amendment or supplement or use any such prospectus to which the
       Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.
                (c) The Company will deliver to the Representatives
       [               ] signed copies of the Registration Statement as
       originally filed and of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed
       therewith or incorporated by reference therein and documents incorporated
       or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, as requested) and will
       also deliver to the Representatives a conformed copy of the Registration
       Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (without
       exhibits) for each of the Underwriters.
                (d) The Company will furnish to each Underwriter, from time to
       time during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered
       under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, such number of copies of the
       Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such Underwriter may
       reasonably request for the purposes contemplated by the 1933 Act or the
       1934 Act or the respective applicable rules and regulations of the
       Commission thereunder.
                (e) If any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of
       which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that
       the Prospectus will not include an
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               9
       untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
       necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the
       light of the circumstances existing at the time the Prospectus is
       delivered to a purchaser, the Company will forthwith amend or supplement
       the Prospectus or make appropriate filings under the 1934 Act (in form
       and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters) so
       that, as so amended or supplemented, the Prospectus will not include an
       untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
       necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
       circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, not
       misleading, and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters a reasonable
       number of copies of such amendment or supplement or 1934 Act filing.
                (f) The Company will endeavor, in cooperation with the
       Underwriters, to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the
       applicable securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions of the
       United States as the Representatives may reasonably designate. In each
       jurisdiction in which the Shares have been so qualified, the Company,
       acting on advice of counsel, will file such statements and reports as may
       be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such
       qualification in effect for a period of not less than one year from the
       effective date of the Registration Statement.
                (g) The Company will make generally available to its security
       holders as soon as practicable, but not later than 90 days after the
       close of the period covered thereby, an earnings statement (which need
       not be audited, but which shall be in form complying with the provisions
       of Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Regulations) covering a twelve month period
       beginning not later than the first day of the Company's fiscal quarter
       next following the effective date (as defined in said Rule 158) of the
       Registration Statement.
                (h) If, at the time that the Registration Statement becomes
       effective, any information shall have been omitted therefrom in reliance
       upon Rule 430A of the 1933 Act Regulations, then immediately following
       the execution of the Pricing Agreement, the Company will prepare, and
       file or transmit for filing with the Commission in accordance with such
       Rule 430A and Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations, copies of the
       amended Prospectus, or, if required by such Rule 430A, a post-effective
       amendment to the Registration Statement (including amended Prospectuses),
       containing all information so omitted.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              10
                (i) The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is
       required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, will file
       all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to
       Sections 13, 14 or 15 of the 1934 Act within the time periods required by
       the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
                (j) The Company will use the net proceeds received by it from
       the sale of the Shares in the manner specified in the Prospectus under
       Use of Proceeds in all material respects.
                (k) The Company will not prior to the expiration of 90 days
       after the date of the Pricing Agreement, sell, offer to sell, grant any
       option for the sale of or otherwise dispose of any other shares of
       capital stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital
       stock (other than (i) the Shares, (ii) the shares of Common Stock
       issuable upon conversion or redemption of the     % PRIDES, Series B
       Convertible Preferred Stock (the Series B Preferred Stock), being offered
       at approximately the same time as the Series C Preferred Stock, (ii) the
       Series B Preferred Stock, (iii) the Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
       Series A, and any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Company's Rights
       Plan, and (iv) the shares of Common Stock or options for shares of Common
       Stock issued pursuant to or sold in connection with the Company's
       qualified employee benefit, dividend reinvestment, and stock option and
       stock purchase plans and shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
       conversion of securities or the exercise of stock options or warrants
       outstanding as of the date hereof) either directly or indirectly, without
       prior written consent of the Representatives.
                (l) The Company will use its best efforts to effect the listing
       of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange.
                  SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses. The Company will pay all
expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement,
including (i) the printing and filing of the Registration Statement as
originally filed and of each amendment thereto, (ii) the reproduction and
distribution of this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement, (iii) the preparation,
issuance and delivery of the certificates for the Shares to the Underwriters,
(iv) the fees and disbursements of the Company's counsel and accountants, (v)
the qualification of the Shares under securities laws in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3(f) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees
and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in
connection with the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey, (vi) the printing and
delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              11
Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, of
each preliminary prospectus, and of the Prospectus and any amendments or
supplements thereto, (vii) the reproduction and delivery to the Underwriters of
copies of the Blue Sky Survey, and (viii) the fees and expenses incurred in
connection with the listing of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange.
                  If this Agreement is terminated by the Representatives in
accordance with the provisions of Section 5 or Section 9(a)(i), the Company
shall reimburse the Underwriters for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the
Underwriters.
                  SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The
obligations of the several Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of
the representations and warranties of the Company herein contained, to the
performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder, and to the following
further conditions:
                (a) The Registration Statement shall have become effective not
       later than 5:30 P.M. on the date hereof, or with the consent of the
       Representatives at a later time and date, not later, however, than 5:30
       P.M. on the first business day following the date hereof, or at such
       later time and date as may be approved by a majority in interest of the
       Underwriters; and at Closing Time no stop order suspending the
       effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under
       the 1933 Act or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the
       Commission. If the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 430A of the 1933
       Act Regulations, the price of the Shares and any price-related
       information previously omitted from the effective Registration Statement
       pursuant to such Rule 430A shall have been transmitted to the Commission
       for filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations within the
       prescribed time period, and prior to Closing Time the Company shall have
       provided evidence satisfactory to the Representatives of such timely
       filing, or a post-effective amendment providing such information shall
       have been promptly filed and declared effective in accordance with the
       requirements of Rule 430A of the 1933 Act Regulations.
                (b) At Closing Time the Representatives shall have received:
                       (1) the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time of
              Wendy C. Shiba, Esq., Secretary and Assistant General Counsel for
              the Company, in form and substance
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              12
              satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:
                              (i) the Company has been duly organized and is
                     validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
                     State of Delaware with corporate power and authority to
                     own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its
                     business as described in the Prospectus;
                              (ii) to the best of her knowledge and information,
                     the Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to
                     transact business and is in good standing in each
                     jurisdiction in which such qualification is required and
                     the failure to so qualify would have a material adverse
                     effect on the business, operations or financial condition
                     of the Company taken as a whole;
                              (iii) the authorized, issued and outstanding
                     capital stock of the Company is in all material respects as
                     set forth in the Prospectus (except for subsequent
                     issuances, if any, pursuant to reservations, agreements,
                     employee benefit plans or the exercise of convertible
                     securities referred to in the Prospectus); the Shares have
                     been duly and validly authorized, and, when issued and
                     delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to
                     this Agreement, will be fully paid and non-assessable; the
                     Series C Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and Depositary
                     Receipts conform to the description thereof contained in
                     the Prospectus; the Depositary Shares have been duly
                     authorized for listing, subject to official notice of
                     issuance and, in the case of the Depositary Shares,
                     evidence of satisfactory distribution, on the New York
                     Stock Exchange; and the certificates for the Shares are in
                     valid and sufficient form under Delaware law;
                              (iv) the issuance of the Shares is not subject to
                     preemptive or other similar rights arising by operation of
                     law, under the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or
                     by-laws of the Company or, to the best of her knowledge and
                     information, otherwise;
                              (v) the Deposit Agreement has been duly
                     authorized, executed and delivered by the
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              13
                     Company, and, assuming due authorization, execution and
                     delivery thereof by the Depositary, constitutes a legal,
                     valid and binding instrument enforceable against the
                     Company in accordance with its terms (subject, as to
                     enforcement of remedies, to applicable bankruptcy,
                     reorganization, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, moratorium
                     or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally from
                     time to time in effect and to general principles of
                     equity); assuming payment of the purchase price by the
                     Underwriters, each Depositary Share represents a one-fourth
                     interest in a validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and
                     nonassessable share of Series C Preferred Stock; and the
                     Depositary Shares, when issued under the Deposit Agreement
                     in accordance with the provisions of the Deposit Agreement
                     will be validly issued, and, assuming due execution and
                     delivery of the Depositary Receipts by the Depositary
                     pursuant to the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary Receipts
                     will entitle the holders thereof to the benefits provided
                     therein and in the Deposit Agreement;
                              (vi) the Registration Statement has become
                     effective under the 1933 Act and to the best of her
                     knowledge no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
                     Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding
                     for that purpose has been instituted or threatened under
                     the 1933 Act;
                              (vii) the Registration Statement and the
                     Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, comply
                     as to form in all material respects with the requirements
                     of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations;
                              (viii) to the best of her knowledge, there is no
                     pending or threatened, suit or proceeding before any court
                     or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator
                     against or involving the Company or any of its
                     subsidiaries, of a character required to be disclosed in
                     the Registration Statement that is not adequately disclosed
                     in the Prospectus;
                              (ix) to the best of her knowledge and information,
                     there are no material contracts, indentures or other
                     instruments required to be described or referred to in the
                     Registration
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              14
                     Statement or to be filed as exhibits thereto other than
                     those described or referred to therein or filed or
                     incorporated by reference as exhibits thereto, and the
                     descriptions thereof or references thereto are correct in
                     all material respects;
                              (x) this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement have
                     been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
                     Company; the performance of this Agreement or the Pricing
                     Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein
                     contemplated and the issuance and sale of the Shares, will
                     not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and
                     provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in
                     the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
                     encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or
                     any of its active subsidiaries pursuant to, any material
                     contract, indenture or other instrument to which the
                     Company or any of its active subsidiaries is a party or by
                     which it is bound or to which any of the property of the
                     Company or any of its active subsidiaries is subject, the
                     Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws,
                     or any order, rule or regulation known to such counsel of
                     any court or governmental agency or body having
                     jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties; and
                     no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing
                     with any court or governmental agency or body is required
                     for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
                     this Agreement or the Pricing Agreement, except such as
                     have been obtained under the 1933 Act and such as may be
                     required under state securities laws in connection with the
                     purchase and distribution of such Shares by the
                     Underwriters; provided that no opinion is called for with
                     respect to any such consent, approval, authorization or
                     order required to be obtained by any Underwriters.
                       In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely on the
              opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger described in Section 5(b)(4)
              below as to the matters of Delaware law covered thereby.
                       (2) The favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of
              Cravath, Swaine & Moore, counsel for the Underwriters, with
              respect to the issuance and sale of the Shares, the Registration
              Statement, the Prospectus
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              15
              and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably
              require.
                       (3) In giving their opinions required by subsections
              (b)(1) and (b)(2), respectively, of this Section, Wendy C. Shiba,
              Esq. and Cravath, Swaine & Moore shall each additionally state
              that nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to
              believe that the Registration Statement (except for financial
              statements and schedules and other financial or statistical data
              included or incorporated by reference therein, as to which counsel
              need make no statement), at the time it became effective or at the
              Representation Date, contained an untrue statement of a material
              fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated
              therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading
              or that the Prospectus (except for financial statements and
              schedules and other financial or statistical data included or
              incorporated by reference therein, as to which counsel need make
              no statement), at the Representation Date (unless the term
              Prospectus refers to a prospectus which has been provided to the
              Underwriters by the Company for use in connection with the
              offering of the Shares which differs from the Prospectus on file
              at the Commission at the time the Registration Statement becomes
              effective, in which case at the time it is first provided to the
              Underwriters for such use) or at Closing Time, included or
              includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or
              omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
              statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
              they were made, not misleading.
                       (4) The favorable opinion, dated as of or prior to
              Closing Time of Richards, Layton & Finger, special Delaware
              counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to
              counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that the issuance and
              sale of the Series C Preferred Stock and the Depositary Shares (i)
              will not result in a breach or violation of the Company's Restated
              Certificate of Incorporation, the Certificate of Designations of
              the LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A or the Certificate of
              Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Junior Participating
              Preferred Stock, Series A and (ii) will not require the consent or
              approval of the holders of the LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              16
                       (5) The opinion, dated as of Closing Time of , counsel
              for the Depositary, to the effect that:
                              (i) The Deposit Agreement has been duly
                     authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositary and is
                     a valid and binding agreement of the Depositary; and
                              (ii) The Depositary Receipts have been duly
                     executed and delivered by the Depositary in accordance with
                     the provisions of the Deposit Agreement.
                (c) At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date
       hereof or since the respective dates as of which information is given in
       the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, any material adverse
       change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings,
       business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its
       subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
       ordinary course of business, and the Representatives shall have received
       a certificate of the Company signed by a Vice President or other officer
       and the principal financial or principal accounting officer or treasurer
       of the Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that the signers
       of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement,
       the Prospectus, any supplement to the Prospectus and this Agreement and
       that (i) there has been no such material adverse change, (ii) the
       representations and warranties in Section 1 are true and correct with the
       same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of Closing Time,
       (iii) the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all
       conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied under this Agreement
       at or prior to Closing Time, and (iv) to the best knowledge of the
       Company, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
       Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been
       initiated or threatened by the Commission.
                (d) At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the
       Representatives shall have received from KPMG Peat Marwick a letter dated
       such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives,
       confirming that they are independent accountants within the meaning of
       the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act and the respective applicable published
       rules and regulations thereunder and stating in effect that:
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              17
                       (i) in their opinion the audited consolidated financial
              statements and financial statement schedules included or
              incorporated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and
              reported on by them comply as to form in all material respects
              with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and
              the 1934 Act and the related published rules and regulations;
                       (ii) on the basis of a reading of the latest unaudited
              consolidated financial statements made available by the Company;
              carrying out certain specified procedures (but not an audit in
              accordance with generally accepted auditing standards) which would
              not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the
              comments set forth in such letter; a reading of the minutes of the
              meetings of the stockholders, directors and the executive and
              audit committees of the Company and the subsidiaries; and
              inquiries of certain officials of the company who have
              responsibility for financial and accounting matters of the Company
              and its subsidiaries as to transactions and events subsequent to
              December 31, 1992, nothing came to their attention which caused
              them to believe that:
                              (1) the amounts in the unaudited Selected
                     Financial and Operating Data, if any, included in the
                     Registration Statement and the Prospectus do not agree with
                     the corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated
                     financial statements, unaudited consolidated financial
                     statements or analyses prepared by the Company from which
                     such amounts were derived; or
                              (2) any unaudited consolidated financial
                     statements included or incorporated in the Registration
                     Statement and the Prospectus do not comply as to form in
                     all material respects with applicable accounting
                     requirements and with the published rules and regulations
                     of the Commission with respect to financial statements
                     included or incorporated in quarterly reports on Form 10-Q
                     under the 1934 Act; and said unaudited consolidated
                     financial statements are not in conformity with generally
                     accepted accounting principles applied on a basis
                     substantially consistent with that of the audited
                     consolidated financial statements included or incorporated
                     in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              18
                              (3) with respect to the period from the date of
                     the most recent consolidated financial statements (other
                     than any capsule information), audited or unaudited,
                     included or incorporated in the Registration Statement and
                     the Prospectus to the date of the most recent unaudited
                     consolidated financial statements prepared by the Company,
                     there were any changes in the consolidated long-term debt
                     of the Company or capital stock of the Company or decreases
                     in the consolidated stockholders' equity of the Company as
                     compared with the amounts shown on the most recent
                     consolidated balance sheet included or incorporated in the
                     Registration Statement and the Prospectus, or for the
                     period from the date of the most recent consolidated
                     financial statements included or incorporated in the
                     Registration Statement and the Prospectus to such date
                     there were any decreases, as compared with the
                     corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated
                     income before income taxes or in total or per share amounts
                     of consolidated net income of the Company, except in all
                     instances for changes or decreases set forth in such
                     letter, in which case the letter shall be accompanied by an
                     explanation by the Company as to the significance thereof
                     unless said explanation is not deemed necessary by the
                     Representatives; or
                              (4) based solely upon discussions with management
                     of the Company, and subject to such further limitations as
                     may be required in the circumstances, (A) with respect to
                     the period subsequent to the date of the most recent
                     unaudited consolidated financial statements prepared by the
                     Company, there were any changes, at a specified date not
                     more than five business days prior to the date of the
                     letter, in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company
                     or capital stock of the Company or decreases in the
                     consolidated stockholders' equity of the Company as
                     compared with the amounts shown on the most recent
                     consolidated balance sheet included or incorporated in the
                     Registration Statement and Prospectus, or (B) for the
                     period from the date of the most recent consolidated
                     financial statements included or incorporated in the
                     Registration Statement and the Prospectus to such specified
                     date there were any decreases, as compared with the
                     corresponding period in the
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              19
                     previous year, in consolidated income before income taxes
                     or in total or per share amounts of consolidated net income
                     of the Company, except in all instances for changes or
                     decreases set forth in such letter, in which case the
                     letter shall be accompanied by an explanation by the
                     Company as to the significance thereof unless said
                     explanation is not deemed necessary by the Representatives;
                     or
                              (5) the amounts included in any unaudited capsule
                     information included or incorporated in the Registration
                     Statement and the Prospectus do not agree with the amounts
                     set forth in the unaudited consolidated financial
                     statements for the same periods or were not determined on a
                     basis substantially consistent with that of the
                     corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated financial
                     statements included or incorporated in the Registration
                     Statement and the Prospectus;
                       (iii) they have performed certain other specified
              procedures as a result of which they determined that certain
              information of an accounting, financial or statistical nature
              (which is limited to accounting, financial or statistical
              information derived from the general accounting records of the
              Company and its subsidiaries) set forth in the Registration
              Statement and the Prospectus and in Exhibit 12.1 to the
              Registration Statement, including the information set forth under
              the captions Capitalization, Market Price of Common Stock,
              Selected Financial and Operating Data, Recent Developments and
              Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
              Results of Operations in the Registration Statement and the
              Prospectus, the information included or incorporated in Items 1,
              6, 7 and 11 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K,
              incorporated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and
              the information included in the Management's Discussion and
              Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included
              or incorporated in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q,
              incorporated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (if
              any), agrees with the accounting records of the Company and its
              subsidiaries, excluding any questions of legal interpretation.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              20
                  References to the Prospectus in this paragraph (d) include any
supplement thereto at the date of the letter.
                (e) At Closing Time, the Representatives shall have received
       from KPMG Peat Marwick a letter, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect
       that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant
       to subsection (d) of this Section, except that the specified date
       referred to shall be a date not more than five days prior to Closing
       Time, and, if the Company has elected to rely on Rule 430A of the 1933
       Act Regulations, to the further effect that they have carried out
       procedures as specified in clauses (ii) and (iii) of subsection (d) of
       this Section with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial
       information deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to
       Rule 430A(b).
                (f) At Closing Time, the Shares shall have been approved for
       listing on the New York Stock Exchange upon notice of issuance.
                (g) At Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery, if any,
       counsel for the Underwriters shall have been furnished with such
       documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purpose of
       enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Shares as
       contemplated in this Agreement, the Pricing Agreement and related
       proceedings, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the
       representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the
       agreements or conditions herein contained; and all proceedings taken by
       the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares as
       herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the
       Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters.
                (h) At Closing Time, the Company shall have furnished to the
       Representatives a letter from [names of about five (number to depend on
       size of holdings) shareholders who are officers or directors] addressed
       to the Representatives, in which each such person agrees not to offer,
       sell or contract to sell, or otherwise dispose of, directly or
       indirectly, or announce an offering of, any shares of Common Stock
       beneficially owned by such person or any securities convertible into, or
       exchangeable for, shares of Common Stock for a period of 90 days
       following the Closing Time without the prior written consent of the
       Representatives, other than shares of Common Stock disposed of as bona
       fide gifts.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              21
                (i) Subsequent to the time of the execution of this Agreement,
       there shall not have been any decrease in the rating of any of the
       Company's debt or equity securities by any nationally recognized
       statistical rating organization (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)
       under the 1933 Act) or any notice given by such organization of any
       intended or potential decrease in any such rating or of a possible change
       in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible
       change.
                (j) In the event the Underwriters exercise their option provided
       in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option
       Shares, the representations and warranties of the Company contained
       herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by the Company
       hereunder shall be true and correct as of each Date of Delivery, and the
       Underwriters shall have received:
                       (1) A certificate, dated such Date of Delivery, of the
              Company by a Vice President or other officer and the principal
              financial or principal accounting officer or treasurer in their
              capacities as such, confirming that the certificate delivered at
              Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof remains true and
              correct as of such Date of Delivery.
                       (2) The favorable opinion of Wendy C. Shiba, Esq., in
              form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the
              Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option
              Shares and otherwise to the same effect as the opinions required
              by Section 5(b)(1) hereof.
                       (3) The favorable opinion of Cravath, Swaine & Moore,
              counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery,
              relating to the Option Shares and otherwise to the same effect as
              the opinion required by Section 5(b)(2) hereof.
                       (4) The opinion of                , counsel to the
              Depositary, dated such Date of Delivery, to the same effect as the
              opinion required by Section 5(b)(5) hereof.
                       (5) A letter from KPMG Peat Marwick, in form and
              substance satisfactory to the Representatives and dated such Date
              of Delivery, substantially the same in scope and substance as the
              letter furnished to the Representatives pursuant to Section 5(e)
              hereof, except that the specified date in the letter
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              22
              furnished pursuant to this Section 5(j)(5) shall be a date not
              more than five days prior to such Date of Delivery.
                  If any condition specified in this Section shall not have been
fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated
by the Representatives by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to
Closing Time, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to
any other party except as provided in Section 4, and provided further that
Sections 6, 7 and 13 hereof shall survive such termination.
                  SECTION 6. Indemnification. (a) The Company agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person, if any, who
controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act as
follows:
                (i) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
       reasonable expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue
       statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
       Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) including the
       information deemed to be part of the Registration Statement pursuant to
       Rule 430A(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations, if applicable, or the omission
       or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated
       therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or
       arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
       material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
       thereto) or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact
       necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
       circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
                (ii) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
       reasonable expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the
       aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or any
       investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced
       or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue
       statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission,
       if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company;
       and
                (iii) against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred
       (including, subject to Section 6(c) hereof, the reasonable fees and
       disbursements of counsel chosen by the Representatives, if applicable
       thereunder), that is reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or
       defending against any litigation, or any investigation or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              23
       proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened,
       or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission,
       or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any
       such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above; 
       
       provided, however, that
       this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim,
       damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or
       omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon
       and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by
       any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the
       Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus (or
       any amendment or supplement thereto); and provided further, that the
       foregoing indemnification with respect to any preliminary prospectus
       shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriters, or any person
       controlling the Underwriters, with respect to losses, claims, liabilities
       or damages asserted by any person who purchased Shares from the
       Underwriters, if a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or
       supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or
       supplements thereto) was not sent or given by or on behalf of the
       Underwriters to such person, if required by law so to have been
       delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such
       Shares to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or
       supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss,
       claim, damage or liability.
                (b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to
       indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its
       officers who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any,
       who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933
       Act, against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and reasonable
       expense described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this
       Section, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or
       omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the
       Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus (or
       any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity
       with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter
       through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration
       Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus (or any amendment
       or supplement thereto). The Company acknowledges that the statements set
       forth in the last paragraph of the cover page, the first paragraph of
       page 2, and under the heading Underwriting in the Registration Statement
       (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus (or any amendment or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              24
       supplement thereto) constitute the only information furnished in writing
       by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for use in the Registration
       Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus (or any amendment
       or supplement thereto).
                (c) Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as
       reasonably practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced
       against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but
       failure so to notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve such
       indemnifying party from any liability which it may have otherwise than on
       account of this indemnity agreement. An indemnifying party may
       participate at its own expense in the defense of any such action. If it
       so elects within a reasonable time after receipt of such notice, an
       indemnifying party, jointly with any other indemnifying parties receiving
       such notice, may assume the defense of such action with counsel chosen by
       it and approved by the indemnified parties defendant in such action,
       which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, unless such
       indemnified parties object to such assumption on the ground that there
       may be legal defenses available to them which are different from or in
       addition to those available to such indemnifying party. If an
       indemnifying party assumes the defense of such action, the indemnifying
       parties shall not be liable for any fees and expenses of counsel for the
       indemnified parties incurred thereafter in connection with such action.
       In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable for fees and
       expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel)
       separate from their own counsel for all indemnified parties in connection
       with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the
       same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or
       circumstances.
                  SECTION 7. Contribution. In order to provide for just and
equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnity agreement
provided for in Section 6 is for any reason held to be unenforceable by the
indemnified parties although applicable in accordance with its terms, the
Company and the Underwriters shall contribute to the aggregate losses,
liabilities, claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by said
indemnity agreement incurred by the Company and one or more of the Underwriters,
as incurred, in such proportions that the Underwriters are responsible for that
portion represented by the percentage that the underwriting discount appearing
on the cover page of the Prospectus bears to the initial public offering price
appearing thereon and the Company is responsible for the balance; provided,
however, that no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              25
meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from
any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes
of this Section, each person, if any, who controls a Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act shall have the same rights to contribution
as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the
Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who
controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act shall have
the same rights to contribution as the Company.
                  SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to
Survive Delivery. All representations, warranties and agreements contained in
this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement, or contained in certificates of
officers of the Company submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in
full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of
any Underwriter or controlling person, or by or on behalf of the Company, and
shall survive delivery of the Shares to the Underwriters.
                  SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement. (a) The Representatives
may terminate this Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior
to Closing Time (i) if there has been, since the date of this Agreement or since
the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement, any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise,
or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and
its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of business, or (ii) if there has occurred any material adverse
change in the financial markets in the United States or any outbreak or
escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity or crisis,
the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment of the
Representatives, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Shares or to enforce
contracts for the sale of the Shares, or (iii) if trading in the Common Stock
has been suspended by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange, or if
trading generally on the New York Stock Exchange has been suspended, or minimum
or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for
securities have been required, by said Exchange or by order of the Commission or
any other governmental authority, or (iv) if a banking moratorium has been
declared by either federal or New York State authorities.
                (b) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section,
       such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other
       party except as provided in Section 4, and provided further that Sections
       6, 7 and 13 hereof shall survive such termination.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              26
                  SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the Underwriters. If one
or more of the Underwriters shall fail at Closing Time to purchase the Initial
Shares which it or they are obligated to purchase under this Agreement and the
Pricing Agreement (the Defaulted Shares), the Representatives shall have the
right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the
non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not
less than all, of the Defaulted Shares in such amounts as may be agreed upon and
upon the terms herein set forth; if, however, the Representatives shall not have
completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:
                (a) if the number of Defaulted Shares does not exceed 10% of the
       Initial Shares, each of the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be
       obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof
       in the proportions that their respective underwriting obligations
       hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting
       Underwriters, or
                (b) if the number of Defaulted Shares exceeds 10% of the Initial
       Shares, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of
       any nondefaulting Underwriter or the Company.
                  No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any
defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.
                  In the event of any such default which does not result in a
termination of this Agreement, either the Representatives or the Company shall
have the right to postpone Closing Time for a period not exceeding seven days in
order to effect any changes deemed necessary or advisable in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements.
                  SECTION 11. Notices. All notices and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if
mailed, personally delivered or transmitted by any standard form of
telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed to the
Representatives in care of Merrill Lynch & Co., North Tower, World Financial
Center, New York, New York 10281-1201, Attention of [                        ];
notices to the Company shall be directed to it at 55 East Camperdown Way, Post
Office Box 1028, Greenville, South Carolina 29602, Attention of Treasurer, with
a copy to Corporate Secretary.
                  SECTION 12. Parties. This Agreement and the Pricing Agreement
shall each inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Underwriters and the
Company and their respective successors.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              27
Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement or the Pricing Agreement is
intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other
than the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors and the
controlling persons and officers and directors referred to in Sections 6 and 7
and their respective successors, heirs and legal representatives, any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or the
Pricing Agreement or any provision herein or therein contained. This Agreement
and the Pricing Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof and thereof
are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Underwriters and
the Company and their respective successors, and said controlling persons and
officers and directors and their respective successors, heirs and legal
representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or corporation. No
purchaser of Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by
reason merely of such purchase.
                  SECTION 13. Governing Law and Time. This Agreement and the
Pricing Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in
said State. Specified times of day refer to New York City time.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              28
                  If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of
our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof,
whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding
agreement between the Underwriters and the Company in accordance with its terms.
                                       Very truly yours,
                                       BOWATER INCORPORATED,
                                       By
                                         Name: David G. Maffucci
                                         Title: Vice President-
                                         Treasurer
CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,
      as of the date first above written:
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
      INCORPORATED
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
KIDDER, PEABODY & CO. INCORPORATED
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
SMITH BARNEY SHEARSON INC.
By MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
      Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
         Incorporated,
By
   Name:
   Title:
For themselves and as Representatives of the other Underwriters named in
Schedule A hereto.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              29
                                   SCHEDULE A
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                         <C>
                                                                                            Number of
                                                                                             Initial
                               Number of Underwriter                                          Shares
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
  Incorporated......................................................................
Salomon Brothers Inc................................................................
Kidder, Peabody & Co. Incorporated..................................................
Prudential Securities Incorporated..................................................
Smith Barney Shearson Inc...........................................................
Total...............................................................................
</TABLE>
 
<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT A
                              BOWATER INCORPORATED
                            (a Delaware Corporation)
                      [               ] Depositary Shares
                           Representing a One-Fourth
                             Interest in a Share of
                       % Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock,
                             par value $1 per share
                               PRICING AGREEMENT
                                                           February       , 1994
MERRILL LYNCH & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
      Incorporated
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
KIDDER, PEABODY & CO. INCORPORATED
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
SMITH BARNEY SHEARSON INC.
      as Representatives of the several Underwriters
     named in the within-mentioned Purchase Agreement
     c/o Merrill Lynch & Co.
     Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
         Incorporated
         North Tower
         World Financial Center
         New York, New York 10281-1209
Dear Sirs:
                  Reference is made to the Purchase Agreement, dated February
      , 1994 (the Purchase Agreement), relating to the purchase by the several
Underwriters named in Schedule A thereto (the Underwriters), for whom Merrill
Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Salomon
Brothers Inc, Kidder, Peabody & Co. Incorporated, Prudential Securities
Incorporated, and Smith Barney Shearson Inc. are acting as representatives (the
Representatives), of the Depositary Shares (the Shares), representing a
one-fourth interest in the % Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock, of Bowater
Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the Company).
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               2
                  Pursuant to Section 2 of the Purchase Agreement, the Company
agrees with each Underwriter as follows:
                1. The initial public offering price per share for the Shares,
       determined as provided in said Section 2, shall be $            .
                2. The purchase price per share for the Shares to be paid by the
       several Underwriters shall be $ being an amount equal to the initial
       public offering price set forth above less $ per share; provided that the
       purchase price per share for any Option Shares (as defined in the
       Purchase Agreement) purchased upon exercise of the over-allotment option
       described in Section 2(b) of the Purchase Agreement shall be reduced by
       an amount per share equal to any dividends per share declared by the
       Company and payable on the Initial Shares (as defined in the Purchase
       Agreement) but not payable on the Option Shares.
                3. The dividend rate on the Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock
       will be     %.
                4. Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of
       certificates for, the Shares shall be at the office of Cravath, Swaine &
       Moore, New York, at 10:00 A.M. on the fifth business day after the
       execution of this Pricing Agreement.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               3
                  If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of
our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof,
whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding
agreement between the Underwriters and the Company in accordance with its terms.
                                             Very truly yours,
                                             BOWATER INCORPORATED
                                             By
                                              Name:
                                              Title:
CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,
      as of the date first above written:
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
      INCORPORATED
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
KIDDER, PEABODY & CO. INCORPORATED
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
SMITH BARNEY SHEARSON INC.
By MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
    Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
    Incorporated
By
    Name:
    Title:
For themselves and as Representatives of the other Underwriters named in
Schedule A to the Purchase Agreement.


<PAGE>
                                                              [Draft -- 1/25/94]
                              BOWATER INCORPORATED
                          CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
                                     OF THE
                     % PRIDES, SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

                     Pursuant to Section 151 of the General
                    Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

                  BOWATER INCORPORATED, a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Corporation), hereby certifies that
the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation (the Board of Directors) at a meeting duly called and held on
January 26, 1994 at which meeting a quorum of the members of the Board of
Directors was present and acting throughout, and was duly amended and
supplemented by the action of the Pricing Committee (the Pricing Committee) of
the Board of Directors, acting pursuant to authority delegated to the Pricing
Committee by the Board of Directors on October 21, 1993, at a meeting duly
called and held on [                  ] at which meeting a quorum of the members
of the Pricing Committee was present and acting throughout.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               2
                  RESOLVED that, pursuant to authority expressly vested in the
Board of Directors by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Corporation (the Certificate), the Board of Directors
hereby provides for the issuance of a series of serial preferred stock of the
Corporation, par value $1.00 per share (all series of serial preferred stock of
the Corporation being hereinafter referred to collectively as the Preferred
Stock), to consist of [1,250,000] shares, and hereby fixes the powers,
designation, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other rights
of such series of Preferred Stock, and the qualifications, limitations and
restrictions thereof, as follows:
                  1. Designation; Ranking. (a) The designation of the series of
Preferred Stock created by this resolution shall be        % PRIDES, Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock (hereinafter called the PRIDES), and the number of
shares constituting the PRIDES is [1,250,000].
                  (b) Any shares of the PRIDES that at any time have been
redeemed, purchased, acquired upon conversion or otherwise acquired by the
Corporation shall, after such redemption, purchase, conversion or other
acquisition, resume the status of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred
Stock without designation as to series until such shares are once more
designated as part of a particular series by the Board of Directors.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               3
                  (c) The shares of PRIDES will rank on a parity, both as to
payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the
Corporation's LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A, [and its [       ]% Series C
Cumulative Preferred Stock,] as well as any Preferred Stock issued in the future
by the Corporation that by its terms ranks pari passu with the shares of PRIDES.
                  2. Dividends. The holders of record of the shares of PRIDES
shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors
out of funds legally available therefor, cash dividends (Preferred Dividends)
from the date of the initial issuance of the shares of PRIDES at the rate of
[       ] percent of the $[       ] liquidation preference per annum, payable
quarterly in arrears on the first day of January, April, July, and October or,
if any such date is not a business day (as defined in paragraph 6 hereto), the
Preferred Dividend due on such date shall be payable on the next succeeding
business day (each such payment date, and any redemption date pursuant to the
proviso set forth in this sentence, being a Dividend Payment Date); provided,
however; that, with respect to any dividend period during which a redemption of
any shares of PRIDES occurs, the Corporation may, at its option, declare accrued
Preferred Dividends to, and pay such dividends on, the date fixed for
redemption, in which case such dividends would be payable in cash to the holders
of shares of PRIDES as of the record date for such dividend payment
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               4
and would not be included in the calculation of the related Call Price (as
defined herein). The first dividend period will be from the date of initial
issuance of the shares of PRIDES to but excluding April 1, 1994 and will be
payable on April 1, 1994. Preferred Dividends shall cease to accrue on shares of
PRIDES on the Mandatory Conversion Date (as defined herein) or on the date of
their earlier conversion or redemption. Preferred Dividends will be payable to
holders of record of shares of PRIDES as they appear on the stock register of
the Corporation on such record dates, not less than 15 nor more than 60 days
preceding the payment date thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.
Preferred Dividends payable on shares of PRIDES for any period less than a full
quarterly dividend period (or, in the case of the first Preferred Dividend, from
the date of initial issuance of the shares of PRIDES to the first Dividend
Payment Date) will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months and the actual number of days elapsed in any period less than one month.
Preferred Dividends shall accrue on a daily basis (computed as set forth in the
immediately preceding sentence) whether or not there are funds of the
Corporation legally available for the payment of such dividends and whether or
not such Preferred Dividends are declared. Accrued but unpaid Preferred
Dividends shall cumulate
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               5
as of the Dividend Payment Date on which they first become payable, but no
interest shall accrue on accumulated but unpaid Preferred Dividends.
                  As long as shares of PRIDES are outstanding, no dividends
(other than dividends payable in shares of, or warrants, rights or options
exercisable for or convertible into shares of, any capital stock, including
without limitation the Common Stock (as defined herein), of the Corporation
ranking junior to the shares of PRIDES as to the payment of dividends and the
distribution of assets upon liquidation (collectively, Junior Stock) and cash in
lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such dividend) will be paid or
declared in cash or otherwise, nor will any other distribution be made (other
than a distribution payable in Junior Stock and cash in lieu of fractional
shares in connection with any such distribution), on any Junior Stock unless (i)
full dividends on Preferred Stock that does not constitute Junior Stock (Parity
Preferred Stock) have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, for all
dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of such Junior Stock
dividend or distribution payment to the extent such dividends are cumulative;
(ii) dividends in full for the current quarterly dividend period have been paid,
or declared and set aside for payment, on all Parity Preferred Stock to the
extent such dividends are cumulative; (iii) the Corporation has paid or set
aside all amounts, if any, then or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               6
theretofore required to be paid or set aside for all purchase, retirement, and
sinking funds, if any, for any Parity Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Corporation
is not in default on any of its obligations to redeem any Parity Preferred
Stock.
                  As long as any shares of PRIDES are outstanding, no shares of
Junior Stock may be purchased, redeemed, or otherwise acquired by the
Corporation or any of its subsidiaries (except in connection with a
reclassification or exchange of any Junior Stock through the issuance of other
Junior Stock (and cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith) or
the purchase, redemption, or other acquisition of any Junior Stock with any
Junior Stock (and cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith))
nor may any funds be set aside or made available for any sinking fund for the
purchase, redemption or acquisition of any Junior Stock unless: (i) full
dividends on Parity Preferred Stock have been paid, or declared and set aside
for payment, for all dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of
such purchase, redemption, acquisition, setting aside or making available to the
extent such dividends are cumulative; (ii) dividends in full for the current
quarterly dividend period have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment,
on all Parity Preferred Stock to the extent such dividends are cumulative; (iii)
the Corporation has paid or set aside all amounts, if any, then or theretofore
required to be paid or set aside for all purchase,
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               7
retirement, and sinking funds, if any, for any Parity Preferred Stock; and (iv)
the Corporation is not in default on any of its obligations to redeem any Parity
Preferred Stock.
                  As long as any shares of PRIDES are outstanding, dividends or
other distributions may not be declared or paid on any Parity Preferred Stock
(other than dividends or other distributions payable in Junior Stock and cash in
lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith) and the Corporation may not
purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Parity Preferred Stock (except with
any Junior Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith
and except with the right, subject to clause (b) of this paragraph and any
similar requirement of any other Certificate of Designations for Preferred
Stock, to receive accrued and unpaid dividends), unless either: (a)(i) full
dividends on Parity Preferred Stock have been paid, or declared and set aside
for payment, for all dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of
such Parity Preferred Stock dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or
acquisition payment to the extent such dividends are cumulative; (ii) dividends
in full for the current quarterly dividend period have been paid, or declared
and set aside for payment, on all Parity Preferred Stock to the extent such
dividends are cumulative; (iii) the Corporation has paid or set aside all
amounts, if any, then or theretofore required to be paid or set aside for all
purchase, retirement, and
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               8
sinking funds, if any, for any Parity Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Corporation
is not in default on any of its obligations to redeem any Parity Preferred
Stock; or (b) with respect to the declaration and payment of dividends only, any
such dividends are declared and paid pro rata so that the amounts of any
dividends declared and paid per share of PRIDES and each other share of Parity
Preferred Stock will in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued
and unpaid dividends (including any accumulation with respect to unpaid
dividends for prior dividend periods, if such dividends are cumulative) per
share of PRIDES and such other share of Parity Preferred Stock bear to each
other.
                  3. Conversion or Redemption. (a) Unless previously either
called for redemption in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 3(b) or
converted at the option of the holder in accordance with the provisions of
paragraph 3(c), on January 1, 1998 (the Mandatory Conversion Date) each
outstanding share of PRIDES will convert mandatorily (the Mandatory Conversion)
into (i) shares of authorized common stock, $1.00 par value, of the Corporation
(the Common Stock) at the Common Equivalent Rate (as defined herein) in effect
on the Mandatory Conversion Date and (ii) the right to receive an amount in cash
equal to all accrued and unpaid Preferred Dividends on such share of PRIDES
(other than previously declared dividends payable to a holder of record as of a
prior date) to the Mandatory Conversion Date,
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               9
whether or not declared, out of funds legally available for the payment of
Preferred Dividends, subject to the requirement set forth in clause (b) in the
last paragraph of paragraph 2 above and any similar requirement of any other
Certificate of Designations for Preferred Stock, subject to the right of the
Corporation to redeem the shares of PRIDES on or after January 1, 1997 (the
Initial Redemption Date) and prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date and subject
to the conversion of the shares of PRIDES at the option of the holder at any
time prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date. The Common Equivalent Rate is
initially four shares of Common Stock for each share of PRIDES and is subject to
adjustment as set forth in paragraphs 3(d) and 3(e) below. Preferred Dividends
on the shares of PRIDES shall cease to accrue and such shares of PRIDES shall
cease to be outstanding on the Mandatory Conversion Date. The Corporation shall
make such arrangements as it deems appropriate for the issuance of certificates
representing shares of Common Stock and for the payment of cash in respect of
such accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, or cash in lieu of fractional shares,
if any, without interest, in exchange for and contingent upon surrender of
certificates representing the shares of PRIDES, and the Corporation may defer
the payment of dividends on such shares of Common Stock and the voting thereof
until, and make
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              10
such payment and voting contingent upon, the surrender of certificates
representing the shares of PRIDES, provided that the Corporation shall give the
holders of the shares of PRIDES such notice of any such actions as the
Corporation deems appropriate and upon such surrender such holders shall be
entitled to receive such dividends declared and paid, if any, without interest,
on such shares of Common Stock subsequent to the Mandatory Conversion Date.
                  (b) (i) Shares of PRIDES are not redeemable by the Corporation
prior to the Initial Redemption Date. At any time and from time to time on or
after that date until immediately prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date, the
Corporation will have the right to redeem, in whole or in part, the outstanding
shares of PRIDES (subject to the notice provisions set forth in paragraph
3(b)(iii) and to the Certificate). Upon any such redemption the Corporation will
deliver to the holder thereof, in exchange for each share of PRIDES subject to
redemption, the greater of:
                       (A) the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the
     Call Price (as defined herein) in effect on the redemption date divided by
     the Current Market Price (as defined herein) of the Common Stock, such
     Current Market Price being determined as of the second Trading Day (as
     defined herein) immediately preceding the Notice Date (as defined herein);
     or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              11
                       (B) shares of Common Stock equal to the then applicable
     Optional Conversion Rate (as defined herein).
                  Dividends will cease to accrue on the shares of PRIDES on the
date fixed for their redemption (unless the Corporation defaults on the payment
of the redemption price). The Call Price of each share of PRIDES is the sum of
(x) $[       ] on and after the Initial Redemption Date to and including March
31, 1997, or $[       ] on and after April 1, 1997, to and including June 30,
1997, or $[       ] on and after July 1, 1997, to and including September 30,
1997, or $[       ] on and after October 1, 1997, to and including November 30,
1997, or $[       ] on and after December 1, 1997, to and including December 31,
1997, and (y) all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to but not including the
date fixed for redemption (other than previously declared dividends payable to a
holder of record as of a prior date). If fewer than all of the outstanding
shares of PRIDES are to be called for redemption, shares of PRIDES to be called
for redemption will be selected by the Corporation from outstanding shares of
PRIDES not previously called by lot or pro rata (as nearly as may be) or by any
other method determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion to be
equitable.
                  (ii) The term Current Market Price per share of the Common
Stock on any date of determination means the lesser of (x)
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              12
the average of the Closing Prices (as defined herein) of the Common Stock for
the 15 consecutive Trading Days ending on and including such date of
determination, or (y) the Closing Price of the Common Stock for such date of
determination; provided, however, that, with respect to any redemption of shares
of PRIDES, if any event that results in an adjustment of the Common Equivalent
Rate occurs during the period beginning on the first day of such 15-day period
and ending on the applicable redemption date, the Current Market Price as
determined pursuant to the foregoing will be appropriately adjusted, in the sole
determination of the Board of Directors of the Corporation whose determination
shall be conclusive, to reflect the occurrence of such event.
                  (iii) The Corporation will provide notice of any call for
redemption of shares of PRIDES to holders of record of the shares of PRIDES to
be called for redemption not less than 15 nor more than 60 days prior to the
date fixed for redemption. Any such notice will be provided by mail, sent to the
holders of record of the shares of PRIDES to be called for redemption at such
holder's address as it appears on the stock register of the Corporation, first
class postage prepaid; provided, however, that failure to give such notice or
any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the proceeding for the
redemption of any shares of PRIDES to be redeemed except as to the holder to
whom the Corporation has failed to give said notice or whose notice was
defective. On and
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              13
after the redemption date, all rights of the holders of the shares of PRIDES
called for redemption shall terminate except the right to receive the redemption
price (unless the Corporation defaults on the payment of the redemption price).
A public announcement of any call for redemption will be made by the Corporation
prior to, or at the time of, the mailing of such notice of redemption. The term
Notice Date with respect to any notice given by the Corporation in connection
with a redemption of shares of PRIDES means the date on which first occurs
either the public announcement of such call for redemption or the commencement
of mailing of the notice to the holders of shares of PRIDES to be called for
redemption, in each case pursuant to this subparagraph (iii).
                  Each such notice shall state, as appropriate, the following
and may contain such other information as the Corporation deems advisable:
                       (A) the redemption date;
                       (B) that all outstanding shares of PRIDES are to be
     redeemed or, in the case of a redemption of fewer than all outstanding
     shares of PRIDES, the number of such shares held by such holder to be
     redeemed;
                       (C) the Call Price, the number of shares of Common Stock
     deliverable upon redemption of each share of PRIDES to be redeemed, and the
     Current Market Price used to calculate such number of shares of Common
     Stock;
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              14
                       (D) the place or places where certificates for such
     shares of PRIDES are to be surrendered for redemption; and
                       (E) that dividends on the shares of PRIDES to be redeemed
     shall cease to accrue on and after such redemption date (except as
     otherwise provided herein).
                  (iv) The Corporation's obligation to deliver shares of Common
Stock and provide funds upon redemption in accordance with this paragraph 3(b)
and paragraph 4 shall be deemed fulfilled if, on or before a redemption date,
the Corporation shall deposit, with a bank or trust company, or an affiliate of
a bank or trust company, having an office or agency in New York, New York, and
having a capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 according to its last
published statement of condition, or shall set aside or make other reasonable
provision for the issuance of, such number of shares of Common Stock as are
required to be delivered by the Corporation pursuant to this paragraph 3(b) upon
the occurrence of the related redemption of PRIDES and such amount of cash in
lieu of the issuance of fractional share amounts as is required by paragraph 4,
in trust for the account of the holders of such shares of PRIDES to be redeemed
(and so as to be and continue to be available therefor), with irrevocable
instructions and authority to such bank or trust company, or affiliate thereof,
to deliver such shares and funds upon redemption of the shares of PRIDES so
called for redemption. Any interest accrued on such funds shall
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              15
be paid to the Corporation from time to time. Any shares of Common Stock or
funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of three years from such redemption
date shall be repaid and released to the Corporation, after which, subject to
applicable law, the holder or holders of such shares of PRIDES so called for
redemption shall look only to the Corporation for delivery of shares of Common
Stock and the payment of any other funds due in connection with the redemption
of such shares of PRIDES.
                  (v) Each holder of shares of PRIDES called for redemption must
surrender the certificates evidencing such shares (properly endorsed or assigned
for transfer, if the Board of Directors shall so require and the notice shall so
state) to the Corporation at the place designated in the notice of such
redemption and will thereupon be entitled to receive certificates evidencing
shares of Common Stock and to receive any funds payable pursuant to this
paragraph 3(b) and paragraph 4, without interest, following such surrender and
on or following the date of such redemption. In case fewer than all the shares
represented by any such surrendered certificate are called for redemption, a new
certificate shall be issued at the expense of the Corporation representing the
unredeemed shares. If such notice of redemption shall have been given, and if on
the date fixed for redemption shares of Common Stock and funds necessary for the
redemption
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              16
shall have been irrevocably either (A) set aside by the Corporation separate and
apart from its other funds or assets in trust for the account of the holders of
the shares to be redeemed (and so as to be and continue to be available
therefor) or (B) deposited with a bank or trust company or an affiliate thereof
as provided herein or the Corporation shall have made other reasonable provision
therefor, then notwithstanding that the certificates evidencing any shares of
PRIDES so called for redemption shall not have been surrendered, the shares
represented thereby so called for redemption shall be deemed no longer
outstanding, Preferred Dividends with respect to the shares so called for
redemption shall cease to accrue on the date fixed for redemption and all rights
with respect to the shares so called for redemption shall forthwith after such
date cease and terminate, except for the rights of the holders to receive the
shares of Common Stock and funds, if any, payable pursuant to this paragraph
3(b) and paragraph 4, without interest, upon surrender of their certificates
therefor and except that holders of shares of PRIDES at the close of business on
a record date (preceding the redemption date) for any payment of Preferred
Dividends shall be entitled to receive the Preferred Dividend payable on such
shares on the corresponding Dividend Payment Date notwithstanding the redemption
of such shares following such record date and prior to such Dividend Payment
Date. Holders of shares of PRIDES that are redeemed shall not
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              17
be entitled to receive dividends declared and paid on the shares of Common Stock
deliverable upon such redemption, and such shares of Common Stock shall not be
entitled to vote, until such shares of Common Stock are issued upon the proper
surrender of the certificates representing such shares of PRIDES, and upon such
surrender such holders shall be entitled to receive such dividends, without
interest, declared and paid on such shares of Common Stock subsequent to such
redemption date.
                  (c) Shares of PRIDES are convertible, in whole or in part, at
the option of the holders thereof (Optional Conversion), at any time prior to
the Mandatory Conversion Date, unless previously redeemed, into shares of Common
Stock at a rate of [       ] shares of Common Stock for each share of PRIDES
(the Optional Conversion Rate), subject to adjustment as set forth below. The
right of Optional Conversion of shares of PRIDES called for redemption will
terminate immediately prior to the close of business on any redemption date with
respect to such shares.
                  Optional Conversion of shares of PRIDES may be effected by
delivering certificates evidencing such shares, together with written notice of
conversion and proper assignment of such certificates to the Corporation or in
blank (and, if applicable, cash payment of an amount equal to the dividend
attributable to the current quarterly dividend period payable on such shares),
to
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              18
the office of any transfer agent for the shares of PRIDES or to any other office
or agency maintained by the Corporation for that purpose and otherwise in
accordance with Optional Conversion procedures established by the Corporation.
Each Optional Conversion shall be deemed to have been effected immediately prior
to the close of business on the date on which the foregoing requirements shall
have been satisfied. The Optional Conversion shall be at the Optional Conversion
Rate in effect at such time on such date.
                  Holders of shares of PRIDES at the close of business on a
record date for any payment of declared Preferred Dividends will be entitled to
receive the Preferred Dividend payable on such shares of PRIDES on the
corresponding Dividend Payment Date notwithstanding the Optional Conversion of
such shares of PRIDES following such record date and prior to such Dividend
Payment Date. However, shares of PRIDES surrendered for Optional Conversion
after the close of business on a record date for any payment of declared
Preferred Dividends and before the opening of business on the next succeeding
Dividend Payment Date must be accompanied by payment in cash of an amount equal
to the Preferred Dividends attributable to the current quarterly dividend period
payable on such date (unless such shares of PRIDES are subject to redemption on
a redemption date subsequent to the record date established for such Dividend
Payment Date and prior to or on such Dividend Payment Date). Except as provided
above, upon any
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              19
Optional Conversion of shares of PRIDES, the Corporation will make no payment of
or allowance for unpaid Preferred Dividends, whether or not in arrears, on such
shares of PRIDES as to which Optional Conversion has been effected or previously
declared dividends or distributions on the shares of Common Stock issued upon
such Optional Conversion.
                  (d) The Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional Conversion
Rate are each subject to adjustment from time to time as provided below in this
paragraph (d).
                       (i) If the Corporation shall pay or make a dividend or
     other distribution with respect to its Common Stock in shares of Common
     Stock (including by way of reclassification of any shares of its Common
     Stock), the Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional Conversion Rate in
     effect at the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for
     the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or
     other distribution shall each be increased by multiplying such Common
     Equivalent Rate and Optional Conversion Rate by a fraction of which the
     numerator shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock
     outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such
     determination, excluding the effect of such dividend or distribution, plus
     the total number of shares of Common Stock constituting such dividend or
     other distribution, and of which the denominator shall be the number
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              20
     of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date
     fixed for such determination, excluding the effect of such dividend or
     distribution, such increase to become effective at the opening of business
     on the day following the date fixed for such determination. For the
     purposes of this clause (i), the number of shares of Common Stock at any
     time outstanding shall not include shares held in the treasury of the
     Corporation and the number of shares constituting such dividend or other
     distribution shall include shares represented by cash issued in lieu of
     fractional shares of Common Stock.
                       (ii) In case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be
     subdivided or split into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, the
     Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional Conversion Rate in effect at the
     opening of business on the day following the day upon which such
     subdivision or split becomes effective shall each be proportionately
     increased, and, conversely, in case outstanding shares of Common Stock
     shall be combined into a lesser number of shares of Common Stock, the
     Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional Conversion Rate in effect at the
     opening of business on the day following the day upon which such
     combination becomes effective shall each be proportionately reduced, such
     increases or reductions, as the case may be, to become effective at the
     opening
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              21
     of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision or
     split or combination becomes effective.
                       (iii) If the Corporation shall, after the date hereof,
     issue rights or warrants to all holders of its Common Stock entitling them
     (for a period not exceeding 45 days from the date of such issuance) to
     subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less
     than the Current Market Price of the Common Stock (determined pursuant to
     paragraph 3(b)(ii)) on the record date for the determination of
     stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants, then in each case
     the Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional Conversion Rate shall each be
     adjusted by multiplying the Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional
     Conversion Rate in effect on such record date by a fraction of which the
     numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the
     close of business on the record date for issuance of such rights or
     warrants, excluding the effect of such issuance, plus the number of
     additional shares of Common Stock offered for subscription or purchase
     pursuant to such rights or warrants, and of which the denominator shall be
     the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business
     on the record date for issuance of such rights or warrants, excluding the
     effect of such issuance, plus the number of shares of Common Stock which
     the aggregate offering price of
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              22
     the total number of shares of Common Stock so offered for subscription or
     purchase pursuant to such rights or warrants would purchase at such Current
     Market Price (determined by multiplying such total number of offered shares
     by the exercise price of such rights or warrants and dividing the product
     so obtained by such Current Market Price). Shares of Common Stock held by
     the Corporation or by another company of which a majority of the shares
     entitled to vote in the election of directors are held, directly or
     indirectly, by the Corporation shall not be deemed to be outstanding for
     purposes of such computation. Such adjustment shall become effective at the
     opening of business on the business day next following the record date for
     the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or
     warrants. To the extent that shares of Common Stock are not delivered by
     reason of the expiration of such rights or warrants, the Common Equivalent
     Rate and the Optional Conversion Rate shall each be readjusted to the
     Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional Conversion Rate which would then be
     in effect had the adjustments made by reason of the issuance of such rights
     or warrants been made upon the basis of the issuance of rights or warrants
     in respect of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered.
                       (iv) If the Corporation shall pay a dividend or make a
     distribution to all holders of its Common Stock consisting
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              23
     of evidences of its indebtedness, cash or other assets (including shares of
     capital stock of the Corporation other than Common Stock but excluding any
     cash dividends or distributions, other than Extraordinary Cash
     Distributions (as defined herein), and dividends referred to in clause (i)
     above), or shall issue to all holders of its Common Stock rights or
     warrants to subscribe for or purchase any of its securities (other than
     those referred to in clause (iii) above), then in each such case the Common
     Equivalent Rate and the Optional Conversion Rate shall each be adjusted by
     multiplying the Common Equivalent and the Optional Conversion Rate in
     effect on the record date for such dividend or distribution or for the
     determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants,
     as the case may be, by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the
     Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock (determined pursuant to
     paragraph 3(b)(ii) on such record date), and of which the denominator shall
     be such Current Market Price per share of Common Stock less either (i) the
     fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose
     determination shall be conclusive) on such record date of the portion of
     the assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such rights
     or warrants,
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              24
     applicable to one share of Common Stock or (ii), if applicable, the amount
     of the Extraordinary Cash Distribution applicable to one share of Common
     Stock. Such adjustment shall become effective at the opening of business on
     the business day next following the record date for such dividend or
     distribution or for the determination of holders entitled to receive such
     rights or warrants, as the case may be. Extraordinary Cash Distribution
     means the portion of any cash dividend or cash distribution on the Common
     Stock that, when added to all other cash dividends and cash distributions
     on the Common Stock made during the immediately preceding 12-month period
     (other than cash dividends and cash distributions for which a prior
     adjustment to the Common Equivalent Rate and Optional Conversion Rate was
     previously made) exceeds, on a per share of Common Stock basis, 10% of the
     average daily Closing Price of the Common Stock over such 12-month period.
                       (v) Anything in this paragraph 3 notwithstanding, the
     Corporation will be entitled (but shall not be required) to make such
     upward adjustments in the Common Equivalent Rate and the Optional
     Conversion Rate or the Call Price in addition to those set forth by this
     paragraph 3, as the Corporation, in its sole discretion, shall determine to
     be advisable, in order that any stock dividend, subdivision of stock,
     distribution
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              25
     of rights to purchase stock or securities, or distribution of securities
     convertible into or exchangeable for stock (or any transaction that could
     be treated as any of the foregoing transactions pursuant to Section 305 of
     the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor provision)
     hereafter made by the Corporation to its stockholders will not be taxable
     in whole or in part.
                       (vi) All adjustments to the Common Equivalent Rate and
     the Optional Conversion Rate will be calculated to the nearest 1/100th of a
     share of Common Stock. No adjustment in the Common Equivalent Rate or the
     Optional Conversion Rate will be required unless such adjustment would
     require an increase or decrease of at least one percent in the Common
     Equivalent Rate; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of
     this subparagraph are not required to be made shall be carried forward and
     taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All adjustments to the
     Common Equivalent Rate and Optional Conversion Rate shall be made
     successively.
                       (vii) Prior to taking any action that could result in
     adjustment affecting the Common Equivalent Rate or the Optional Conversion
     Rate such that the conversion price (for purposes of this subparagraph, an
     amount equal to the Call Price divided by the Common Equivalent Rate or the
     Optional
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              26
     Conversion Rate, respectively, as in effect from time to time) would be
     below the then par value of the Common Stock, the Corporation will take any
     corporate action which may, in the opinion of its Board of Directors, be
     necessary in order that the Corporation may validly and legally issue fully
     paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the Common Equivalent Rate
     or the Optional Conversion Rate as so adjusted.
                       (viii) Before redeeming any shares of PRIDES, the
     Corporation will take any corporate action that may, in the opinion of its
     counsel, be necessary in order that the Corporation may validly and legally
     issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock upon such
     redemption.
                  (e) In case of any consolidation or merger to which the
Corporation is a party (other than a merger or consolidation in which the
Corporation is the surviving or continuing corporation and in which each share
of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the merger or consolidation
remains unchanged in all material respects), or in case of any sale or transfer
to another corporation of the property of the Corporation as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety, or in the case of any statutory exchange of
securities with another corporation (other than in connection with a merger or
acquisition), each share of PRIDES shall, after consummation of such
transaction, be subject to (i) conversion at the option of the holder into the
kind and amount of
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              27
securities, cash or other property receivable upon consummation of such
transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such
share of PRIDES might have been converted immediately prior to consummation of
such transaction, (ii) conversion on the Mandatory Conversion Date into the kind
and amount of securities, cash or other property receivable upon consummation of
such transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which
such share of PRIDES would have been converted if the conversion on the
Mandatory Conversion Date had occurred immediately prior to the date of
consummation of such transaction, plus the right, subject to the requirement set
forth in clause (b) in the last paragraph of paragraph 2 above and any similar
requirement of any other Certificate of Designations for Preferred Stock, to
receive cash in an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends on such
share of PRIDES (other than previously declared dividends payable to a holder of
record as of a prior date), and (iii) redemption on any redemption date in
exchange for the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property
receivable upon consummation of such transaction by a holder of the number of
shares of Common Stock that would have been issuable, using the Call Price in
effect on such redemption date, upon a redemption of such share of PRIDES
immediately prior to consummation of such transaction, assuming that, if the
Notice Date for such redemption is not prior to such transaction, the
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              28
Notice Date had been the date of such transaction; and assuming in each case
that such holder of shares of Common Stock failed to exercise rights of
election, if any, as to the kind or amount of securities, cash or other property
receivable upon consummation of such transaction (provided that, if the kind or
amount of securities, cash or other property receivable upon consummation of
such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and
amount of securities, cash or other property receivable upon consummation of
such transaction for each non-electing share shall be deemed to be the kind and
amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares). The
kind and amount of securities into or for which the shares of the PRIDES shall
be convertible or redeemable after consummation of such transaction shall be
subject to adjustment as described in paragraph 3(d) following the date of
consummation of such transaction. The Corporation may not become a party to any
such transaction unless the terms thereof are consistent with the foregoing.
                  (f) Whenever the Common Equivalent Rate and Optional
Conversion Rate are adjusted as provided in paragraph 3(d), the Corporation
shall:
                       (i) forthwith compute the adjusted Common Equivalent Rate
     and Optional Conversion Rate in accordance with this paragraph 3 and
     prepare a certificate signed by the
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              29
     Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, the Treasurer or the
     Controller of the Corporation setting forth the adjusted Common Equivalent
     Rate and Optional Conversion Rate, the method of calculation thereof in
     reasonable detail and the facts requiring such adjustment and upon which
     such adjustment is based, which certificate shall be conclusive, final and
     binding evidence of the correctness of the adjustment, and shall file such
     certificate forthwith with the transfer agent or agents for the shares of
     PRIDES and the Common Stock;
                       (ii) make a prompt public announcement stating that the
     Common Equivalent Rate and Optional Conversion Rate have been adjusted and
     setting forth the adjusted Common Equivalent Rate and Optional Conversion
     Rate; and
                       (iii) mail a notice stating that the Common Equivalent
     Rate and Optional Conversion Rate have been adjusted, the facts requiring
     such adjustment and upon which such adjustment is based and setting forth
     the adjusted Common Equivalent Rate and Optional Conversion Rate, to the
     holders of record of the outstanding shares of the PRIDES no later than 45
     days after the end of the Corporation's fiscal quarter period during which
     the facts requiring such adjustment occurred.
                  (g) In case, at any time while any of the shares of PRIDES are
outstanding,
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              30
                       (i) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any
     other distribution) on the Common Stock, excluding any cash dividends other
     than Extraordinary Cash Distributions, or
                       (ii) the Corporation shall authorize the issuance to all
     holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or
     purchase shares of the Common Stock or of any other subscription rights or
     warrants, or
                       (iii) of any reclassification of the Common Stock (other
     than a subdivision, split or combination thereof) or of any consolidation
     or merger to which the Corporation is a party and for which approval of any
     stockholders of the Corporation is required (except for a merger of the
     Corporation into one of its subsidiaries solely for the purpose of changing
     the corporate domicile of the Corporation to another state of the United
     States and in connection with which there is no substantive change in the
     rights or privileges of any securities of the Corporation other than
     changes resulting from differences in the corporate statutes of the state
     the Corporation was then domiciled in and the new state of domicile), or of
     the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the
     Corporation (except to one or more wholly-owned subsidiaries),
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              31
then the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained
for the purpose of conversion of the shares of PRIDES, and shall cause to be
mailed to the holders of shares of PRIDES at their last addresses as they shall
appear on the stock register, at least 10 business days before the date
hereinafter specified in clause (A) or (B) below (or the earlier of the dates
hereinafter specified, in the event that more than one date is specified), a
notice stating (A) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of
such dividend, distribution, or issuance of rights or warrants, or, if a record
is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record
to be entitled to such dividend, distribution, or issuance of rights or warrants
are to be determined, or (B) the date on which any such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, sale or transfer is expected to become effective, and the
date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be
entitled to exchange their Common Stock for securities or other property
(including cash), if any, deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation,
merger, sale or transfer. The failure to give or receive the notice required by
this paragraph (g) or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or
validity of any such dividend, distribution, issuance of any right or warrant or
other action.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              32
                  4. No Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock
shall be issued upon the redemption or conversion of any shares of the PRIDES.
In lieu of any fractional share otherwise issuable in respect of the aggregate
number of shares of the PRIDES of any holder that are redeemed or converted on
any redemption date or upon Mandatory Conversion or any Optional Conversion,
such holder shall be entitled to receive an amount in cash (computed to the
nearest cent) equal to the same fraction of the (i) Current Market Price of the
Common Stock, determined as of the second Trading Date immediately preceding the
Notice Date, in the case of redemption, or (ii) Closing Price of the Common
Stock determined (A) as of the fifth Trading Day immediately preceding the
Mandatory Conversion Date, in the case of Mandatory Conversion or (B) as of the
second Trading Day immediately preceding the effective date of conversion, in
the case of an Optional Conversion by a holder. If more than one share of PRIDES
shall be surrendered for conversion or redemption at one time by or for the same
holder, the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or
redemption thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of
shares of the PRIDES so converted or redeemed.
                  5. Reservation of Common Stock. The Corporation shall at all
times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common
Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              33
redemption of shares of PRIDES as herein provided, free from any preemptive
rights, such maximum number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time
be issuable upon the Mandatory Conversion, Optional Conversion or redemption of
all the shares of PRIDES then outstanding.
                  6. Definitions. As used in this Certificate of Designations:
                       (i) the term business day shall mean any day other than a
     Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions in the
     City of New York, New York, or Atlanta, Georgia, are authorized or
     obligated by law or executive order to close;
                       (ii) the term Closing Price, on any day, shall mean the
     closing sale price regular way of the Common Stock on such day or, in case
     no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing
     bid and asked prices regular way of the Common Stock on such day, in each
     case on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed
     or admitted to trading on such Exchange, on the principal national
     securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to
     trading, or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national
     securities exchange, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of the
     Common Stock on the over-the-counter market on the day in question as
     reported by
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              34
     the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation
     System (or any successor to such system), or a similarly generally accepted
     reporting service, or if not so available in such manner, as furnished by
     any New York Stock Exchange member firm selected from time to time by the
     Board of Directors for that purpose;
                       (iii) the term record date shall be such date as is from
     time to time fixed by the Board of Directors with respect to the receipt of
     dividends, the receipt of a redemption price upon redemption or the taking
     of any action or exercise of any voting rights permitted hereby; and
                       (iv) the term Trading Day shall mean a date on which the
     New York Stock Exchange (or any successor to such Exchange), or, if the
     Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on such exchange, the
     date on which such exchange or market on which the Common Stock is listed
     or traded, is open for the transaction of business.
                  7. Payment of Taxes. The Corporation will pay any and all
documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the
issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on the redemption or conversion of
shares of PRIDES pursuant to paragraph 3; provided, however, that the
Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect
of any registration or transfer involved in the issue or delivery of
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              35
shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the registered holder of
shares of PRIDES redeemed or converted or to be redeemed or converted, and no
such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such
issue or delivery has paid to the Corporation the amount of any such tax or has
established, to the satisfaction of the Corporation, that such tax has been
paid.
                  8. Liquidation Rights. In the event of any voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, and
subject to the rights of the holders of any other series of Preferred Stock, the
holders of outstanding shares of PRIDES are entitled to receive the sum of
$[       ] per share, plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends
thereon, out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to
stockholders, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Junior
Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. If upon any voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation, the
assets of the Corporation are insufficient to permit the payment of the full
preferential amounts payable with respect to shares of PRIDES and all other
series of Parity Preferred Stock, the holders of shares of PRIDES and of all
other series of Parity Preferred Stock will share ratably in any distribution of
assets of the Corporation in proportion to the full respective preferential
amounts to which they are entitled. After payment of the full amount of the
liquidating
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              36
distribution to which they are entitled, the holders of shares of PRIDES will
not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by
the Corporation. A consolidation or merger of the Corporation with one or more
corporations or a sale or transfer of substantially all of the assets of the
Corporation shall not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution, or winding up
of the Corporation.
                  9. Voting Rights. The holders of shares of PRIDES shall have
the right with the holders of Common Stock to vote in the election of Directors
and upon each other matter coming before any meeting of the holders of Common
Stock on the basis of 3-1/5 votes for each share of PRIDES held. The holders of
shares of PRIDES and the holders of Common Stock will vote together as one class
on such matters except as provided by law or the Certificate.
                  In the event that dividends on the shares of PRIDES or any
other series of Preferred Stock shall be in arrears and unpaid for six quarterly
dividend periods, or if any other series of Preferred Stock shall be entitled
for any other reason to exercise voting rights, separate from the Common Stock,
to elect any Directors of the Corporation (Preferred Stock Directors), the
holders of the shares of PRIDES (voting separately as a class with holders of
all other series of Preferred Stock upon which like voting rights have been
conferred and are exercisable), with each
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              37
share of PRIDES entitled to one vote on this and other matters in which
Preferred Stock votes as a group, will be entitled to vote for the election of
two Preferred Stock Directors, such Directors to be in addition to the number of
Directors constituting the Board of Directors immediately prior to the accrual
of such right. Such right, when vested, shall continue until all dividends in
arrears on the shares of PRIDES and such other series of Preferred Stock shall
have been paid in full and the right of any other series of Preferred Stock to
exercise voting rights, separate from the Common Stock, to elect any Preferred
Stock Directors shall terminate or have terminated, and, when so paid and such
termination occurs or has occurred, such right of the holders of the shares of
PRIDES shall cease. Upon any termination of the aforesaid voting right, subject
to the requirements of the Delaware corporation law and the Certificate, such
Preferred Stock Directors shall cease to be Directors of the Corporation and
shall resign.
                  The Corporation will not, without the approval of the holders
of at least 66-2/3% of all the shares of PRIDES then outstanding: (i) amend,
alter, or repeal any of the provisions of the Certificate or the By-laws of the
Corporation so as to affect adversely the powers, preferences, or rights of the
holders of the shares of PRIDES then outstanding or reduce the minimum time
required for any notice to which only the holders of the shares of
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              38
PRIDES then outstanding may be entitled (an amendment of the Certificate to
authorize or create, or to increase the authorized amount of, Junior Stock,
Preferred Stock or any stock of any class ranking on a parity with the shares of
PRIDES shall be deemed not to affect adversely the powers, preferences, or
rights of the holders of the shares of PRIDES); (ii) create any series of
Preferred Stock ranking prior to the shares of PRIDES as to payment of dividends
or the distribution of assets upon liquidation; (iii) authorize or create, or
increase the authorized amount of, any capital stock, or any security
convertible into capital stock, of any class ranking prior to the shares of
PRIDES as to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon
liquidation; or (iv) merge or consolidate with or into any other corporation,
unless each holder of the shares of PRIDES immediately preceding such merger or
consolidation shall receive or continue to hold in the resulting corporation the
same number of shares, with substantially the same rights and preferences, as
correspond to the shares of PRIDES so held.
                  As long as any shares of PRIDES are outstanding, the
Corporation will not, without the approval of the holders of at least a majority
of the shares of Parity Preferred Stock then outstanding: (i) increase the
authorized amount of the Preferred Stock or (ii) create any class or classes of
capital stock ranking on a parity with the Parity Preferred Stock, either as to
payment
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              39
of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, and not existing on
the date of this Certificate of Designations, or create any stock, or other
security, convertible into or exchangeable for or evidencing the right to
purchase any stock of such other class of capital stock ranking on a parity with
the Parity Preferred Stock, or increase the authorized number of shares of any
such other class of capital stock or amount of such other stock or security.
                  Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in the preceding two
paragraphs, however, no such approval described therein of the holders of the
shares of PRIDES shall be required if, at or prior to the time when such
amendment, alteration, or repeal is to take effect or when the authorization,
creation or increase of any such prior or parity stock or such other stock or
security is to be made, or when such consolidation or merger is to take effect,
as the case may be, provision is made for the redemption of all shares of PRIDES
at the time outstanding.
                  10. Severability of Provisions. Whenever possible, each
provision hereof shall be interpreted in a manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law, but if any provision hereof is held to be prohibited by or
invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective only to the
extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating or otherwise
adversely affecting the remaining provisions hereof. If a
<PAGE>
                                                                              40
court of competent jurisdiction should determine that a provision hereof would
be valid or enforceable if a period of time were extended or shortened or a
particular percentage were increased or decreased, then such court may make such
change as shall be necessary to render the provision in question effective and
valid under applicable law.
                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Bowater Incorporated has caused this
Certificate of Designations to be signed by           , its       , and 
attested by        , its       , this  day of , 1994.

                                             BOWATER INCORPORATED,
                                             by
[CORPORATE SEAL]
ATTEST:
   by


<PAGE>
                                                              [Draft -- 1/25/94]
                              BOWATER INCORPORATED
                          CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
                                     OF THE
                     % SERIES C CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK

                     Pursuant to Section 151 of the General
                    Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

                  BOWATER INCORPORATED, a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Corporation), hereby certifies that
the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation (the Board of Directors) at a meeting duly called and held on
January 26, 1994 at which meeting a quorum of the members of the Board of
Directors was present and acting throughout, and was duly amended and
supplemented by the action of the Pricing Committee (the Pricing Committee) of
the Board of Directors, acting pursuant to authority delegated to the Pricing
Committee by the Board of Directors on October 21, 1993, at a meeting duly
called and held on [                ] at which meeting a quorum of the members
of the Pricing Committee was present and acting throughout.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               2
                  RESOLVED that, pursuant to authority expressly vested in the
Board of Directors by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Corporation (the Certificate), the Board of Directors
hereby provides for the issuance of a series of serial preferred stock of the
Corporation, par value $1.00 per share (all series of serial preferred stock of
the Corporation being hereinafter referred to collectively as the Preferred
Stock), to consist of [750,000] shares, and hereby fixes the powers,
designation, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other rights
of such series of Preferred Stock, and the qualifications, limitations and
restrictions thereof, as follows:
                  1. Designation; Ranking. (a) The designation of the series of
Preferred Stock created by this resolution shall be [     ]% Series C Cumulative
Preferred Stock(hereinafter called the Cumulative Preferred Stock), and the
number of shares constituting the Cumulative Preferred Stock is [750,000].
                  (b) Any shares of the Cumulative Preferred Stock that at any
time have been redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation
shall, after such redemption, purchase or other acquisition, resume the status
of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to
series until such shares are once more designated as part of a particular series
by the Board of Directors.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               3
                  (c) The shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock will rank on a
parity, both as to payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon
liquidation, with the Corporation's LIBOR Preferred Stock, Series A, [and its
[     ]% PRIDES, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock,] as well as any Preferred
Stock issued in the future by the Corporation that by its terms ranks pari passu
with the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock.
                  2. Dividends. The holders of record of the shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor, cash
dividends (Preferred Dividends) from the date of the initial issuance of the
shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock at the rate of [       ] percent of the
$100 liquidation preference per annum, payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th
day of January, April, July and October or, if any such date is not a business
day (as defined in paragraph 7 hereof), the Preferred Dividend due on such date
shall be payable on the next succeeding business day (each a Dividend Payment
Date). The first dividend period will be from the date of initial issuance of
the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock to but excluding April 15, 1994 and
will be payable on April 15, 1994. Preferred Dividends will cease to accrue in
respect of the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock on the date of their
redemption. Preferred Dividends will be payable to holders of record of the
Cumulative Preferred Stock as
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               4
they appear on the stock register of the Corporation on such record dates, not
less than 15 nor more than 60 days preceding the payment date thereof, as shall
be fixed by the Board of Directors. Preferred Dividends payable on shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock for any period less than a full quarterly dividend
period (or, in the case of the first Preferred Dividend, from the date of
initial issuance of the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock to the first
Dividend Payment Date) shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months and the actual number of days elapsed in any period less
than one month. Preferred Dividends shall accrue on a daily basis (computed as
set forth in the immediately preceding sentence) whether or not there are funds
of the Corporation legally available for the payment of such dividends and
whether or not such Preferred Dividends are declared. Accrued but unpaid
Preferred Dividends shall cumulate as of the Dividend Payment Date on which they
first become payable, but no interest shall accrue on accumulated but unpaid
Preferred Dividends.
                  As long as shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are
outstanding, no dividends (other than dividends payable in shares of, or
warrants, rights or options exercisable for or convertible into shares of, any
capital stock of the Corporation, including without limitation the Corporation's
common stock, $1.00 par value per share (Common Stock), ranking junior to the
shares of
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               5
Cumulative Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution
of assets upon liquidation (collectively, Junior Stock) and cash in lieu of
fractional shares in connection with any such dividend) will be paid or declared
in cash or otherwise, nor will any other distribution be made (other than a
distribution payable in Junior Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares in
connection with any such distribution), on any Junior Stock unless (i) full
dividends on Preferred Stock that does not constitute Junior Stock (Parity
Preferred Stock) have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, for all
dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of such Junior Stock
dividend or distribution payment to the extent such dividends are cumulative;
(ii) dividends in full for the current quarterly dividend period have been paid,
or declared and set aside for payment, on all Parity Preferred Stock to the
extent such dividends are cumulative; (iii) the Corporation has paid or set
aside all amounts, if any, then or theretofore required to be paid or set aside
for all purchase, retirement, and sinking funds, if any, for any Parity
Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Corporation is not in default on any of its
obligations to redeem any Parity Preferred Stock.
                  As long as any shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are
outstanding, no shares of Junior Stock may be purchased, redeemed, or otherwise
acquired by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries (except in connection
with a reclassification or
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               6
exchange of any Junior Stock through the issuance of other Junior Stock (and
cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith) or the purchase,
redemption, or other acquisition of any Junior Stock with any Junior Stock (and
cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith)) nor may any funds be
set aside or made available for any sinking fund for the purchase, redemption or
acquisition of any Junior Stock unless: (i) full dividends on Parity Preferred
Stock have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, for all dividend
periods terminating on or prior to the date of such purchase, redemption,
acquisition, setting aside or making available to the extent such dividends are
cumulative; (ii) dividends in full for the current quarterly dividend period
have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, on all Parity Preferred
Stock to the extent such dividends are cumulative; (iii) the Corporation has
paid or set aside all amounts, if any, then or theretofore required to be paid
or set aside for all purchase, retirement, and sinking funds, if any, for any
Parity Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Corporation is not in default on any of its
obligations to redeem any Parity Preferred Stock.
                  As long as any shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are
outstanding, dividends or other distributions may not be declared or paid on any
Parity Preferred Stock (other than dividends or other distributions payable in
Junior Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection therewith) and
the Corporation
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               7
may not purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Parity Preferred Stock (except
with any Junior Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection
therewith and except with the right, subject to clause (b) of this paragraph and
any similar requirement of any other Certificate of Designations for Preferred
Stock, to receive accrued and unpaid dividends), unless either: (a)(i) full
dividends on Parity Preferred Stock have been paid, or declared and set aside
for payment, for all dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of
such Parity Preferred Stock dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or
acquisition payment to the extent such dividends are cumulative; (ii) dividends
in full for the current quarterly dividend period have been paid, or declared
and set aside for payment, on all Parity Preferred Stock to the extent such
dividends are cumulative; (iii) the Corporation has paid or set aside all
amounts, if any, then or theretofore required to be paid or set aside for all
purchase, retirement, and sinking funds, if any, for any Parity Preferred Stock;
and (iv) the Corporation is not in default on any of its obligations to redeem
any Parity Preferred Stock; or (b) with respect to the declaration and payment
of dividends only, any such dividends are declared and paid pro rata so that the
amounts of any dividends declared and paid per share of Cumulative Preferred
Stock and each other share of Parity Preferred Stock will in all cases bear to
each other the same ratio that accrued and
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               8
unpaid dividends (including any accumulation with respect to unpaid dividends
for prior dividend periods, if such dividends are cumulative) per share of
Cumulative Preferred Stock and such other share of Parity Preferred Stock bear
to each other.
                  3. Redemption. The shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are
not redeemable by the Corporation prior to [                     ], 1999. At any
time and from time to time on or after that date the Corporation will have the
right to redeem, in whole or in part, outstanding shares of Cumulative Preferred
Stock for $100 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not
declared) to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption (other than
previously declared dividends payable to a holder of record as of a prior date).
Preferred Dividends will cease to accrue on the shares of Cumulative Preferred
Stock on the date fixed for their redemption (unless the Corporation defaults on
the payment of the redemption price). If fewer than all of the outstanding
shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are to be called for redemption, shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock to be called for redemption will be selected by the
Corporation from outstanding shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock not previously
called by lot or pro rata (as nearly as may be) or by any other method
determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion to be equitable. The
Corporation will provide notice of any call for redemption of shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock
 
<PAGE>
                                                                               9
to holders of record of the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock to be called
for redemption not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed
for redemption. Any such notice will be provided by mail, sent to the holders of
record of the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock to be called for redemption
at such holder's address as it appears on the stock register of the Corporation,
first class postage prepaid; provided, however, that failure to give such notice
or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the proceeding for the
redemption of any shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock to be redeemed except as
to the holder to whom the Corporation has failed to give said notice or whose
notice was defective. On and after the redemption date, all rights of the
holders of the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock called for redemption shall
terminate except the right to receive the redemption price (unless the
Corporation defaults on the payment of the redemption price). A public
announcement of any call for redemption will be made by the Corporation prior
to, or at the time of, the mailing of such notice of redemption. Each such
notice shall state, as appropriate, the following and may contain such other
information as the Corporation deems advisable:
                       (A) the redemption date;
                       (B) that all outstanding shares of Cumulative Preferred
     Stock are to be redeemed or, in the case of a redemption of fewer than all
     outstanding shares of Cumulative Preferred
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              10
     Stock, the number of such shares held by such holder to be redeemed;
                       (C) the place or places where certificates for such
     shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for redemption;
     and
                       (D) that dividends on the shares of Cumulative Preferred
     Stock to be redeemed shall cease to accrue on and after such redemption
     date (except as otherwise provided herein).
                  The Corporation's obligation to provide funds upon redemption
in accordance with this paragraph 3 shall be deemed fulfilled if, on or before a
redemption date, the Corporation shall deposit, with a bank or trust company, or
an affiliate of a bank or trust company, having an office or agency in New York,
New York and having a capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 according to
its last published statement of condition, the redemption price for the shares
of Cumulative Preferred Stock to be redeemed as required by this paragraph 3, in
trust for the account of the holders of such shares of Cumulative Preferred
Stock to be redeemed (and so as to be and continue to be available therefor),
with irrevocable instructions and authority to such bank or trust company, or
affiliate thereof, to deliver such funds upon redemption of the shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock so called for redemption. Any interest accrued on
such funds shall be paid to the Corporation from time to time. Any funds so
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              11
deposited and unclaimed at the end of three years from such redemption date
shall be repaid and released to the Corporation, after which, subject to
applicable law, the holder or holders of such shares of Cumulative Preferred
Stock so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of
the funds due in connection with the redemption of such shares of Cumulative
Preferred Stock.
                  Each holder of shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock called for
redemption must surrender the certificates evidencing such shares (properly
endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors shall so require
and the notice shall so state) to the Corporation at the place designated in the
notice of such redemption and will thereupon be entitled to receive any funds
payable pursuant to this paragraph 3, without interest, following such surrender
and on or following the date of such redemption. In case fewer than all the
shares represented by any such surrendered certificate are called for
redemption, a new certificate shall be issued at the expense of the Corporation
representing the unredeemed shares. If such notice of redemption shall have been
given, and funds equal to the redemption price of all redeemed shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock shall have been irrevocably either (A) set aside by
the Corporation separate and apart from its other funds or assets in trust for
the account of
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              12
the holders of the shares to be redeemed (and so as to be and continue to be
available therefor) or (B) deposited with a bank or trust company or an
affiliate thereof as provided herein or the Corporation shall have made other
reasonable provision therefor, then notwithstanding that the certificates
evidencing any shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock so called for redemption
shall not have been surrendered, the shares represented thereby so called for
redemption shall be deemed no longer outstanding, Preferred Dividends with
respect to the shares so called for redemption shall cease to accrue on the date
fixed for redemption and all rights with respect to the shares so called for
redemption shall forthwith after such date cease and terminate, except for the
rights of the holders to funds, if any, payable pursuant to this paragraph 3
without interest upon surrender of their certificates therefor and except that
holders of shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock at the close of business on a
record date (preceding the redemption date) for any payment of Preferred
Dividends shall be entitled to receive the Preferred Dividend payable on such
shares on the corresponding Dividend Payment Date notwithstanding the redemption
of such shares following such record date and prior to such Dividend Payment
Date.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              13
                  4. Conversion. The holders of shares of Cumulative Preferred
Stock shall not have any rights to convert such shares into shares of any other
class or series of capital stock of the Corporation.
                  5. Liquidation Rights. In the event of any voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, and
subject to the rights of the holders of any other series of Preferred Stock, the
holders of outstanding shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are entitled to
receive the sum of $100 per share, plus an amount equal to any accrued and
unpaid dividends thereon, out of the assets of the Company available for
distribution to stockholders, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of Junior Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. If upon
any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the
Corporation, the assets of the Corporation are insufficient to permit the
payment of the full preferential amounts payable with respect to shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock and all other series of Parity Preferred Stock, the
holders of shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock and of all other series of
Parity Preferred Stock will share ratably in any distribution of assets of the
Corporation in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which
they are entitled. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating
distribution to which they are entitled, the holders of shares of Cumulative
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              14
Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation in any
distribution of assets by the Corporation. A consolidation or merger of the
Corporation with one or more corporations or a sale or transfer of substantially
all of the assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed to be a liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation.
                  6. Voting Rights. In the event that dividends on the shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock or any other series of Preferred Stock shall be in
arrears and unpaid for six quarterly dividend periods, or if any other series of
Preferred Stock shall be entitled for any other reason to exercise voting
rights, separate from the Common Stock, to elect any Directors of the
Corporation (Preferred Stock Directors), the holders of the shares of Cumulative
Preferred Stock (voting separately as a class with holders of all other series
of Preferred Stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are
exercisable), with each share of Cumulative Preferred Stock entitled to one vote
on this and other matters in which Preferred Stock votes as a group, will be
entitled to vote for the election of two Preferred Stock Directors, such
Directors to be in addition to the number of Directors constituting the Board of
Directors immediately prior to the accrual of such right. Such right, when
vested, shall continue until all dividends in arrears on the shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall have
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              15
been paid in full and the right of any other series of Preferred Stock to
exercise voting rights, separate from the Common Stock, to elect any Preferred
Stock Directors shall terminate or have terminated, and, when so paid and such
termination occurs or has occurred, such right of the holders of the shares of
Cumulative Preferred Stock shall cease. Upon any termination of the aforesaid
voting right, subject to the requirements of the Delaware corporation law and
the Certificate, such Preferred Stock Directors shall cease to be Directors of
the Corporation and shall resign.
                  The Corporation will not, without the approval of the holders
of at least 66-2/3% of all the Cumulative Preferred Stock then outstanding: (i)
amend, alter, or repeal any of the provisions of the Certificate or the By-laws
of the Corporation so as to affect adversely the powers, preferences, or rights
of the holders of the Cumulative Preferred Stock then outstanding or reduce the
minimum time required for any notice to which only the holders of the Cumulative
Preferred Stock then outstanding may be entitled (an amendment of the
Certificate to authorize or create, or to increase the authorized amount of,
Junior Stock, Preferred Stock or any stock of any class ranking on a parity with
the Cumulative Preferred Stock shall be deemed not to affect adversely the
powers, preferences, or rights of the holders of the Cumulative Preferred
Stock); (ii) create any series of Preferred Stock
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              16
ranking prior to the shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock as to payment of
dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation; (iii) authorize or
create, or increase the authorized amount of, any capital stock, or any security
convertible into capital stock, of any class ranking prior to the Cumulative
Preferred Stock as to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon
liquidation; or (iv) merge or consolidate with or into any other corporation,
unless each holder of the Cumulative Preferred Stock immediately preceding such
merger or consolidation shall receive or continue to hold in the resulting
corporation the same number of shares, with substantially the same rights and
preferences, as correspond to the Cumulative Preferred Stock so held.
                  As long as any shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock are
outstanding, the Corporation will not, without the approval of the holders of at
least a majority of the shares of Parity Preferred Stock then outstanding: (i)
increase the authorized amount of the Preferred Stock or (ii) create any class
or classes of capital stock ranking on a parity with the Parity Preferred Stock,
either as to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon
liquidation, and not existing on the date of this Certificate of Designations,
or create any stock, or other security, convertible into or exchangeable for or
evidencing the right to purchase any stock of such other class of capital stock
ranking on
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              17
a parity with the Parity Preferred Stock, or increase the authorized number of
shares of any such other class of capital stock or amount of such other stock or
security.
                  Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in the preceding two
paragraphs, however, no such approval described therein of the holders of the
shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock shall be required if, at or prior to the
time when such amendment, alteration, or repeal is to take effect or when the
authorization, creation or increase of any such prior or parity stock or such
other stock or security is to be made, or when such consolidation or merger is
to take effect, as the case may be, provision is made for the redemption of all
shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock at the time outstanding.
                  7. Definitions. As used in this Certificate of Designations:
                         (i) the term business day shall mean any day other than
       a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions in
       the City of New York, New York, or Atlanta, Georgia, are authorized or
       obligated by law or executive order to close; and
                         (ii) the term record date shall be such date as is from
       time to time fixed by the Board of Directors with respect to the receipt
       of dividends, the receipt of a
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              18
       redemption price upon redemption or the taking of any action or exercise
       of any voting rights permitted hereby.
                  8. Severability of Provisions. Whenever possible, each
provision hereof shall be interpreted in a manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law, but if any provision hereof is held to be prohibited by or
invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective only to the
extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating or otherwise
adversely affecting the remaining provisions hereof. If a court of competent
jurisdiction should determine that a provision hereof would be valid or
enforceable if a period of time were extended or shortened or a particular
percentage were increased or decreased, then such court may make such change as
shall be necessary to render the provision in question effective and valid under
applicable law.
 
<PAGE>
                                                                              19
                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Bowater Incorporated has caused this
Certificate of Designations to be signed by            , its           
and attested by            , its                  , this        day of , 1994.

                                     BOWATER INCORPORATED,
                                     by
[CORPORATE SEAL]
ATTEST:
by



                                   BOWATER INCORPORATED



                             TRUST COMPANY BANK, as Depositary



                                           and 


                             THE HOLDERS FROM TIME TO TIME OF
                         THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS DESCRIBED HEREIN
                                    IN RESPECT OF THE 
                      % PRIDES, SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK


                                          _______

                                     Deposit Agreement

                                          _______


                               Dated as of February   , 1994


                                     TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                       Page

               PARTIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1 
               RECITALS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1 


                                         ARTICLE I

                                        DEFINITIONS

               Business Day  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1 
               Certificate of Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Certificate of Incorporation  . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Common Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Corporate Office  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Deposit Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Depositary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Depositary Share  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     2 
               Depositary's Agent  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 
               Receipt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 
               record holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 
               Registrar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 
               Rights  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 
               Securities Act  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 
               Series B Preferred Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 


                                        ARTICLE II

                  FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK,
                             EXECUTION AND DELIVERY, TRANSFER,
                           SURRENDER AND REDEMPTION OF RECEIPTS

               SECTION 2.01.  Form and Transferability 
                              of Receipts  . . . . . . . . . . . . .     3 
               SECTION 2.02.  Deposit of Series B Preferred Stock; 
                              Execution and Delivery of Receipts
                              in Respect Thereof . . . . . . . . . .     5 
               SECTION 2.03.  Redemption of Series B Preferred
                              Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     6 
               SECTION 2.04.  Transfer of Receipts . . . . . . . . .     9 
               SECTION 2.05.  Combination and Split-ups of Receipts      10
               SECTION 2.06.  Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal
                              of Series B Preferred Stock  . . . . .     10



                                                                          2



               

               SECTION 2.07   Limitations on Execution and Delivery,
                              Transfer, Split-up, Combination, 
                              Surrender and Exchange of Receipts . .     11
               SECTION 2.08.  Lost Receipts, etc.  . . . . . . . . .     12
               SECTION 2.09.  Cancellation and Destruction of 
                              Surrendered Receipts . . . . . . . . .     12
               SECTION 2.10.  Optional Conversion of Series B Preferred 
                              Stock into Common Stock  . . . . . . .     12
               SECTION 2.11.  Mandatory Conversion of Series B Preferred
                              Stock into Common Stock  . . . . . . .     16


                                        ARTICLE III

                              CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF HOLDERS
                                OF RECEIPTS AND THE COMPANY

               SECTION 3.01.  Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other
                              Information  . . . . . . . . . . . . .     18
               SECTION 3.02.  Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental
                              Charges  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     19
               SECTION 3.03.  Representations and Warranties as to 
                              Series B Preferred Stock . . . . . . .     19


                                        ARTICLE IV

                           THE SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK, NOTICES

               SECTION 4.01.  Cash Distributions . . . . . . . . . .     20
               SECTION 4.02.  Distributions Other Than Cash  . . . .     20
               SECTION 4.03.  Subscription Rights, Preferences or
                              Privileges . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     21
               SECTION 4.04.  Notice of Dividends, Fixing of Record
                              Date for Holders of Receipts . . . . .     22
               SECTION 4.05.  Voting Rights  . . . . . . . . . . . .     23
               SECTION 4.06.  Changes Affecting Series B Preferred
                              Stock and Reclassifications,
                              Recapitalizations, etc.  . . . . . . .     23
               SECTION 4.07.  Inspection of Reports  . . . . . . . .     24
               SECTION 4.08.  List of Receipt Holders  . . . . . . .     24

                                                                          3



               

                                         ARTICLE V

                              THE DEPOSITARY AND THE COMPANY

               SECTION 5.01.  Maintenance of Offices, Agencies, 
                              Transfer Books by the Depositary, the
                              Registrar  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     24
               SECTION 5.02.  Prevention of or Delay in Performance 
                              by the Depositary, the Depositary's
                              Agents or the Company  . . . . . . . .     25
               SECTION 5.03.  Obligations of the Depositary, the
                              Depositary's Agents and the Company  .     26
               SECTION 5.04.  Resignation and Removal of the 
                              Depositary; Appointment of Successor
                              Depositary . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     28
               SECTION 5.05.  Corporate Notices and Reports  . . . .     29
               SECTION 5.06.  Deposit of Series B Preferred Stock
                              by the Company . . . . . . . . . . . .     29
               SECTION 5.07.  Indemnification by the Company . . . .     30
               SECTION 5.08.  Fees, Charges and Expenses . . . . . .     30


                                        ARTICLE VI

                                  AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

               SECTION 6.01.  Amendment  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     30
               SECTION 6.02.  Termination  . . . . . . . . . . . . .     31


                                        ARTICLE VII

                                       MISCELLANEOUS

               SECTION 7.01.  Counterparts   . . . . . . . . . . . .     32
               SECTION 7.02.  Exclusive Benefits of Parties  . . . .     32
               SECTION 7.03.  Invalidity of Provisions   . . . . . .     33
               SECTION 7.04.  Notices  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     33
               SECTION 7.05.  Depositary's Agents  . . . . . . . . .     34
               SECTION 7.06.  Holders of Receipts Are Parties  . . .     34
               SECTION 7.07.  Governing Law  . . . . . . . . . . . .     34
               SECTION 7.08.  Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     34

               TESTIMONIUM   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     35
               SIGNATURES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     35

               EXHIBIT A:  Form of Depositary Receipt



                                     DEPOSIT AGREEMENT


                                   DEPOSIT AGREEMENT dated as of
                              February [ ], 1994, among Bowater
                              Incorporated, a Delaware corporation, Trust
                              Company Bank, as depositary (the
                              "Depositary"), and all holders from time to
                              time of Depositary Receipts executed and
                              delivered hereunder.


                         WHEREAS, it is desired to provide, as hereinafter
               set forth in this Deposit Agreement, for the deposit of
               shares of ____% PRIDES, Series B Convertible Preferred
               Stock, par value $1 per share (the "Series B Preferred
               Stock") of the Company with the Depositary, as agent for the
               beneficial owners of the Series B Preferred Stock, for the
               purposes set forth in this Deposit Agreement and for the
               execution and delivery hereunder of the Receipts (as defined
               below) evidencing Depositary Shares (as defined below) in
               respect of the Series B Preferred Stock so deposited; and

                         WHEREAS, the Receipts are to be substantially in
               the form of the Depositary Receipt annexed as Exhibit A,
               with appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions, as
               hereinafter provided in this Deposit Agreement;

                         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
               contained herein, and for other good and valuable
               consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
               hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as
               follows:


                                         ARTICLE I

                                        DEFINITIONS

                         The following definitions shall apply to the
               respective terms (in the singular and plural forms of such
               terms) used in this Agreement and the Depositary Receipts:

                         "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a
               Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking
               institutions in the City of New York, New York, or Atlanta,
               Georgia, are authorized or obligated by law or executive
               order to close.



                                                                          2




                         "Certificate of Designations" shall mean the 
               Certificate of Designations of the ___% PRIDES, Series B
               Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share, as
               filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware,
               establishing and setting forth the rights, preferences,
               privileges and limitations of the Series B Preferred Stock.

                         "Certificate of Incorporation" shall mean the
               Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended from time
               to time, of the Company.

                         "Common Stock" shall mean the Common Stock, par
               value $1 per share, of the Company.

                         "Company" shall mean Bowater Incorporated, a
               Delaware corporation, and its successors.

                         "Corporate Office" shall mean the office of the
               Depositary in the city of Atlanta, Georgia, at which at any
               particular time its business in respect of matters governed
               by this Deposit Agreement shall be administered, which at
               the date of this Deposit Agreement is located at One Park
               Place, Atlanta, Georgia.

                         "Deposit Agreement" shall mean this agreement, as
               the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time
               to time.

                         "Depositary" shall mean Trust Company Bank, as
               Depositary hereunder, and any successor as depositary
               hereunder.

                         "Depositary Share" shall mean an interest in
               one-fourth of a share of the Series B Preferred Stock
               deposited with the Depositary hereunder and the same
               proportional interest in any and all other property received
               by the Depositary in respect of such share of Series B
               Preferred Stock and held under this Deposit Agreement, all
               as evidenced by the Receipts executed and delivered
               hereunder.  Subject to the terms of this Deposit Agreement,
               each owner of a Depositary Share is entitled,
               proportionately, to all the rights, preferences and
               privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock represented by
               such Depositary Share, including the dividend, voting and
               liquidation rights contained in the Certificate of
               Designations, and to the benefits of all obligations of the
               Company under the Certificate of Designations.


                                                                          3


                         "Depositary's Agent" shall mean an agent appointed
               by the Depositary as provided, and for the purposes
               specified, in Section 7.05.

                         "Receipt" or "Depositary Receipt" shall mean a
               Depositary Receipt executed and delivered hereunder to
               evidence one or more Depositary Shares, whether in
               definitive or temporary form.

                         The term "record holder" as applied to a Receipt
               shall mean the person in whose name a Receipt is registered
               on the books maintained by the Depositary for such purpose.

                         "Registrar" shall mean any bank or trust company
               appointed to register Receipts as herein provided.

                         "Rights" shall mean the rights issuable under the
               Rights Agreement dated as of April 22, 1986, as amended,
               between the Company and The Bank of New York as successor
               Rights Agent to Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York,
               as Rights Agent, as such Agreement may be amended, modified
               or supplemented from time to time.

                         "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of
               1933, as amended.

                         "Series B Preferred Stock" shall mean the ___%
               PRIDES, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $1
               per share, of the Company.


                                        ARTICLE II

                  FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK,
                EXECUTION AND DELIVERY, TRANSFER AND SURRENDER OF RECEIPTS

                         SECTION 2.01.  Form and Transferability of
               Receipts.   Definitive Receipts shall be engraved or printed
               or lithographed with steel-engraved borders and shall be
               substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A annexed to
               this Deposit Agreement, with appropriate insertions,
               modifications and omissions, as hereinafter provided. 
               Pending preparation of definitive Receipts, the Depositary,
               upon the written order of the Company or any holder of
               Series B Preferred Stock, as the case may be, delivered for
               deposit in compliance with Section 2.02, shall execute and
               deliver temporary Receipts which are printed, lithographed,
               typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise substantially of the


                                                                          4



               

               tenor of the definitive Receipts in lieu of which they are
               executed and delivered and with such appropriate insertions,
               omissions, substitutions and other variations as the persons
               executing such Receipts may determine, as evidenced by their
               execution of such Receipts.  If temporary Receipts are
               executed and delivered, the Company and the Depositary will
               cause definitive Receipts to be prepared without
               unreasonable delay.  After the preparation of definitive
               Receipts, the temporary Receipts shall be exchangeable for
               definitive Receipts upon surrender of the temporary Receipts
               at an office described in the second to last paragraph of
               Section 2.02, without charge to the holder.  Upon surrender
               for cancellation of any one or more temporary Receipts, the
               Depositary shall execute and deliver in exchange therefor
               definitive Receipts representing the same number of
               Depositary Shares as represented by the surrendered
               temporary Receipt or Receipts.  Such exchange shall be made
               at the Company's expense and without any charge therefor. 
               Until so exchanged, the temporary Receipts shall in all
               respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
               Agreement, and with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock
               deposited hereunder, as definitive Receipts.

                         Receipts shall be executed by the Depositary by
               the manual signature of a duly authorized signatory of the
               Depositary; provided, however, that such signature may be a
               facsimile if a Registrar (other than the Depositary) shall
               have countersigned the Receipts by the manual signature of a
               duly authorized signatory of the Registrar.  No Receipt
               shall be entitled to any benefits under this Deposit
               Agreement or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless
               it shall have been executed as provided in the preceding
               sentence.  The Depositary shall record on its books each
               Receipt executed as provided above and delivered as
               hereinafter provided.

                         Except as the Depositary may otherwise determine,
               Receipts shall be in denominations of any number of whole
               Depositary Shares.  All Receipts shall be dated the date of
               their execution.

                         Receipts may be endorsed with or have incorporated
               in the text thereof such legends or recitals or changes not
               inconsistent with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement
               as may be required by the Depositary or required to comply
               with any applicable law or regulation or with the rules and
               regulations of any securities exchange upon which the Series
               B Preferred Stock or the Depositary Shares may be listed o5

                                                                          5




               to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or to
               indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which
               any particular Receipts are subject by reason of the date of
               issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock or otherwise.

                         Title to any Receipt (and to the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by such Receipt) that is properly endorsed or
               accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer or
               endorsement, or other instrument satisfactory to the
               Depositary, shall be transferable by delivery; provided, 
               however, that until a Receipt shall be transferred on the
               books of the Depositary as provided in Section 2.04, the
               Depositary and the Company may, notwithstanding any notice
               to the contrary, treat the record holder thereof at such
               time as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of
               determining the person entitled to distribution of dividends
               or other distributions or to any notice provided for in this
               Deposit Agreement and for all other purposes.

                         SECTION 2.02.  Deposit of Series B Preferred
               Stock; Execution and Delivery of Receipts in Respect
               Thereof.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this
               Deposit Agreement, the Company or any holder of Series B
               Preferred Stock may deposit shares of Series B Preferred
               Stock under this Deposit Agreement by delivery to the
               Depositary of a certificate or certificates for the shares
               of Series B Preferred Stock to be deposited, properly
               endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of
               transfer or endorsement in form satisfactory to the
               Depositary, together with (i) all such certifications as may
               be required by the Depositary in accordance with the
               provisions of this Deposit Agreement and (ii) a written
               order directing the Depositary to execute and deliver to or
               upon the written order of the person or persons stated in
               such order a Receipt or Receipts for the number of
               Depositary Shares representing such deposited Series B
               Preferred Stock.

                         If required by the Depositary, Series B Preferred
               Stock presented for deposit at any time, whether or not the
               register of holders of Receipts is closed, shall also be
               accompanied by an agreement or assignment, or other
               instrument satisfactory to the Depositary, that will provide
               for the prompt transfer to the Depositary or its nominee of
               any dividend or right to subscribe for additional Series B
               Preferred Stock or to receive other property that any person
               in whose name the Series B Preferred Stock is or has been
               registered may thereafter receive upon or in respect of such


                                                                          6



               

               deposited Series B Preferred Stock, or in lieu thereof such
               agreement of indemnity or other agreement as shall be
               satisfactory to the Depositary.

                         Upon receipt by the Depositary of a certificate or
               certificates for the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to
               be deposited hereunder, together with the other documents
               specified above, the Depositary shall, as soon as transfer
               and registration can be accomplished, present such
               certificates to the registrar and transfer agent of the
               Series B Preferred Stock for transfer and registration in
               the name of the Depositary or its nominee of the shares of
               Series B Preferred Stock being deposited.  Deposited Series
               B Preferred Stock shall be held by the Depositary in an
               account to be established by the Depositary at the Corporate
               Office.

                         Upon receipt by the Depositary of a certificate or
               certificates for Series B Preferred Stock to be deposited
               hereunder, together with the other documents specified
               above, the Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions
               of this Deposit Agreement, shall execute and deliver to or
               upon the order of the person or persons named in the written
               order delivered to the Depositary referred to in the first
               paragraph of this Section 2.02 a Receipt or Receipts for the
               number of whole Depositary Shares representing the Series B
               Preferred Stock so deposited and registered in such name or
               names as may be requested by such person or persons.  The
               Depositary shall execute and deliver such Receipt or
               Receipts at the Corporate Office, except that, at the
               request, risk and expense of any person requesting such
               delivery, such delivery may be made at such other place as
               may be designated by such person.  In each case, delivery
               will be made only upon payment by such person to the
               Depositary of all taxes and other governmental charges and
               any fees payable in connection with such deposit and the
               transfer of the deposited Series B Preferred Stock.

                         The Company shall deliver to the Depositary from
               time to time such quantities of Receipts as the Depositary 
               may request to enable the Depositary to perform its
               obligations under this Deposit Agreement.

                         SECTION 2.03.  Redemption of Series B Preferred
               Stock.  Whenever the Company shall elect to redeem shares of
               Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the Certificate
               of Designations it shall (unless otherwise agreed in writing
               with the Depositary) give the Depositary in its capacity as




                                                                          7



               

               Depositary notice of the date of such proposed redemption of
               the Series B Preferred Stock, which notice shall be given
               not less than 3 Business Days prior to the date the
               Depositary is to mail notice of the redemption to the record
               holders of Receipts, in the case of a redemption of all
               outstanding Depositary Shares, and not less than 10 calendar
               days prior to the date the Depositary is to mail notice of
               the redemption to the record holders of Receipts evidencing
               the Depositary Shares to be redeemed, in the case of a
               partial redemption of outstanding Depositary Shares, and be
               accompanied by a certificate from the Company stating that
               such redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock is in
               accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of
               Designations.  Such notice shall be in addition to the
               notice required to be given for redemption pursuant to the
               Certificate of Designations.  On the date of any such
               redemption of Series B Preferred Stock, provided that the
               Company shall then have deposited with the Depositary the
               shares of Common Stock as required pursuant to the
               Certificate of Designations to be delivered in exchange for
               the Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed, the Depositary
               shall redeem (using the shares of Common Stock and any cash
               deposited with it) the number of Depositary Shares
               representing such redeemed Series B Preferred Stock. 
               Subject to the penultimate sentence of this Paragraph, the
               Depositary shall mail, first class postage prepaid, notice
               of the redemption of Series B Preferred Stock and the
               proposed simultaneous redemption of the Depositary Shares
               representing the Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed,
               not less than 15 and not more than 60 days prior to the date
               fixed for redemption of such Series B Preferred Stock and
               Depositary Shares (the "Redemption Date"), to the record
               holders of the Receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares to
               be so redeemed, at the addresses of such holders as they
               appear on the records of the Depositary; but neither failure
               to mail any such notice to one or more such holders nor any
               defect in any notice to one or more such holders shall
               affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption as
               to other holders.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the
               Redemption Date; (ii) the number of Depositary Shares to be
               redeemed and, if less than all the Depositary Shares held by
               any such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such
               Depositary Shares held by such holder to be so redeemed;
               (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon
               redemption; (iv) the call price for the Depositary Shares;
               (v) the Optional Conversion Rate (calculated in accordance
               with paragraph 3 of the Certificate of Designations),
               together with a statement that all conversion rights with




                                                                          8



               

               respect to Depositary Shares called for redemption will
               terminate immediately prior to the close of business on the
               date fixed for redemption; (vi) the place or places where
               Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares are to be surrendered
               for payment of the redemption price; and (vii) that
               dividends in respect of the shares of Series B Preferred
               Stock represented by the Depositary Shares to be redeemed
               will cease to accumulate on such Redemption Date.  Any such
               notices shall be mailed in the same manner as notices of
               redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock are required to
               be mailed pursuant to paragraph 3 of the Certificate of
               Designations and published in the same manner as notices of
               redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock are required to
               be published pursuant to said paragraph, if so required.  In
               case fewer than all the outstanding Depositary Shares are to
               be redeemed, the Depositary Shares to be redeemed shall be
               selected by lot or pro rata (as nearly as may be) or by any
               other equitable method determined by the Depositary to be
               consistent with the method determined by the Board of
               Directors of the Company with respect to the Series B
               Preferred Stock.

                         Notice having been mailed and published by the
               Depositary as aforesaid, from and after the Redemption Date
               (unless the Company shall have failed to redeem the shares
               of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed by it, as set
               forth in the Company's notice provided for in the preceding
               paragraph), the Depositary Shares called for redemption
               shall be deemed no longer to be outstanding and all rights
               of the holders of Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares
               (except the right to receive the shares of Common Stock upon
               redemption and cash for any fractional share amount) shall,
               to the extent of such Depositary Shares, cease and
               terminate.  Upon surrender in accordance with said notice of
               the Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares (properly
               endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Depositary shall
               so require), such Depositary Shares shall be redeemed for
               shares of Common Stock and cash for any fractional share
               amount at a rate per Depositary Share equal to one-fourth of
               the number of shares of Common Stock (including fractional
               amounts) delivered upon redemption of a share of Series B
               Preferred Stock pursuant to the Certificate of Designations. 
               The foregoing shall be subject further to the terms and
               conditions of the Certificate of Designations.

                         If fewer than all of the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by a Receipt are called for redemption, the
               Depositary will deliver to the holder of such Receipt upon



                                                                          9



               

               its surrender to the Depositary, together with the shares of
               Common Stock for the Depositary Shares called for
               redemption, a new Receipt evidencing the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by such prior Receipt and not called for
               redemption.

                         To the extent that Depositary Shares are redeemed
               for shares of Common Stock and all of such shares of Common
               Stock cannot be distributed to the record holders of
               Receipts without creating fractional interests in such
               shares, the Depositary may, with the consent of the Company,
               adopt such method as it deems equitable and practicable for
               the purpose of effecting such distribution, including the
               sale (at public or private sale) of such shares of Common
               Stock at such place or places and upon such terms as it may
               deem proper, and the net proceeds of any such sale shall,
               subject to Section 3.02, be distributed or made available
               for distribution to such record holders that would otherwise
               receive fractional interests in such shares of Common Stock.

                         In the event that Depositary Shares are redeemed
               into shares of Common Stock and certificates evidencing
               Rights are issued or to be issued in connection therewith,
               such certificates shall be distributed in the same manner
               and to the same record holders receiving the shares of
               Common Stock associated with such Rights and fractional
               interests in Rights shall be subject to the same procedures
               set forth in the preceding paragraph for fractional shares
               of Common Stock.

                         Except with respect to a conversion of Depositary
               Shares which may occur pursuant to paragraph 3 of the
               Certificate of Designations, the Depositary shall not be
               required (a) to execute and deliver, transfer or exchange
               any Receipts for a period beginning at the opening of
               business 15 days next preceding any selection of Depositary
               Shares and Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed and
               ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of
               notice of redemption of Depositary Shares or (b) to transfer
               or exchange for another Receipt any Receipt evidencing
               Depositary Shares called or being called for redemption in
               whole or in part, except as provided in the third paragraph
               of this Section 2.03.

                         SECTION 2.04.  Transfer of Receipts.  Subject to
               the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, the
               Depositary shall make transfers on its books from time to
               time of Receipts upon any surrender thereof at the Corporate
               Office or such other office as the Depositary may designate


                                                                         10



               

               for such purpose, by the holder in person or by a duly
               authorized attorney, properly endorsed or accompanied by a
               properly executed instrument of transfer or endorsement, or
               other instrument satisfactory to the Depositary, together
               with evidence of the payment of any transfer taxes as may be
               required by law.  Upon such surrender, the Depositary shall
               execute a new Receipt or Receipts and deliver the same to or
               upon the order of the person or persons entitled thereto
               evidencing the same aggregate number of Depositary Shares
               evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts surrendered.

                         SECTION 2.05.  Combination and Split-ups of
               Receipts.  Upon surrender of a Receipt or Receipts at the
               Corporate Office or such other office as the Depositary may
               designate for the purposes of effecting a split-up or
               combination of Receipts, subject to the terms and conditions 
               of this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary shall execute and
               deliver a new Receipt or Receipts in the authorized
               denominations requested evidencing the same aggregate number
               of Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts
               surrendered; provided, however, that the Depositary shall
               not execute and deliver any Receipt evidencing a fractional
               Depositary Share.

                         SECTION 2.06.  Surrender of Receipts and
               Withdrawal of Series B Preferred Stock.  Any holder of a
               Receipt or Receipts may withdraw any or all of the Series B
               Preferred Stock (but only in whole shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock) represented by the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by such Receipts and all money and other property,
               if any, represented by such Depositary Shares by
               surrendering such Receipt or Receipts, properly endorsed or
               accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer or
               endorsement, or other instrument satisfactory to the
               Depositary, at the Corporate Office or such other office as
               the Depositary may designate for such withdrawals.  After
               such surrender, without unreasonable delay, the Depositary
               shall deliver to such holder, or to the person or persons
               designated by such holder as hereinafter provided, the whole
               number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and all such
               money and other property, if any, represented by the
               Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts so
               surrendered for withdrawal.  If the Receipt or Receipts
               delivered by the holder to the Depositary in connection with
               such withdrawal shall evidence a number of Depositary Shares
               in excess of the number of whole Depositary Shares
               representing the whole number of shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock to be withdrawn, the Depositary shall at the
               same time, in addition to such whole number of shares of









                                                                         11



               

               Series B Preferred Stock and such money and other property,
               if any, to be withdrawn, deliver to such holder, or (subject
               to Section 2.04) upon his order, a new Receipt or Receipts
               evidencing such excess number of whole Depositary Shares. 
               Delivery of the Series B Preferred Stock and such money and
               other property being withdrawn may be made by the delivery
               of such certificates, documents of title, and other
               instruments as the Depositary may deem appropriate, which,
               if required by the Depositary, shall be properly endorsed or
               accompanied by proper instruments of transfer.

                         If the Series B Preferred Stock and the money and
               other property being withdrawn are to be delivered to a
               person or persons other than the record holder of the
               Receipt or Receipts being surrendered for withdrawal of
               Series B Preferred Stock, such holder shall execute and
               deliver to the Depositary a written order so directing the
               Depositary and the Depositary may require that the Receipt
               or Receipts surrendered by such holder for withdrawal of
               such shares of Series B Preferred Stock be properly endorsed
               in blank or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of
               transfer or endorsement in blank.

                         The Depositary shall deliver the Series B
               Preferred Stock and the money and other property, if any,
               represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by Receipts
               surrendered for withdrawal at the Corporate Office, except
               that, at the request, risk and expense of the holder
               surrendering such Receipt or Receipts and for the account of
               the holder thereof, such delivery may be made at such other
               place as may be designated by such holder.

                         SECTION 2.07  Limitations on Execution and
               Delivery, Transfer, Split-up, Combination, Surrender and
               Exchange of Receipts.  As a condition precedent to the
               execution and delivery, transfer, split-up, combination,
               surrender or exchange of any Receipt, the Depositary, any of
               the Depositary's Agents or the Company may require any or
               all of the following:  (i) payment to it of a sum sufficient
               for the payment (or, in the event that the Depositary or the
               Company shall have made such payment, the reimbursement to
               it) of any tax or other governmental charge with respect
               thereto (including any such tax or charge with respect to
               the Series B Preferred Stock being deposited or withdrawn or
               with respect to the Common Stock, Rights or other securities
               or property of the Company being issued upon conversion or
               redemption); (ii) the production of proof satisfactory to it
               as to the identity and genuineness of any signature; and


                                                                         12



               

               (iii) compliance with such regulations, if any, as the
               Depositary or the Company may establish not inconsistent
               with the provisions of the Deposit Agreement.

                         The deposit of Series B Preferred Stock may be
               refused, the delivery of Receipts against Series B Preferred
               Stock may be suspended, the transfer of Receipts may be
               refused, and the transfer, split-up, combination, surrender
               or exchange of outstanding Receipts may be suspended (i)
               during any period when the register of holders of Receipts
               is closed, (ii) if any such action is deemed necessary or
               advisable by the Depositary, any of the Depositary's Agents
               or the Company at any time or from time to time because of
               any requirement of law or of any government or governmental
               body or commission, or under any provision of this Deposit
               Agreement, or (iii) with the approval of the Company, for
               any other reason.  

                         SECTION 2.08.  Lost Receipts, etc.  In case any
               Receipt shall be mutilated or destroyed or lost or stolen,
               the Depositary in its discretion may execute and deliver a
               Receipt of like form and tenor in exchange and substitution
               for such mutilated Receipt or in lieu of and in substitution
               for such destroyed, lost or stolen Receipt; provided,
               however, that the holder thereof provides the Depositary
               with (i) evidence satisfactory to the Depositary of such
               destruction, loss or theft of such Receipt, of the
               authenticity thereof and of his ownership thereof, (ii)
               reasonable indemnification satisfactory to the Depositary
               and (iii) payment of any expense (including fees, charges
               and expenses of the Depositary) in connection with such
               execution and delivery.

                         SECTION 2.09.  Cancellation and Destruction of
               Surrendered Receipts.  All Receipts surrendered to the
               Depositary or any Depositary's Agent shall be cancelled by
               the Depositary.  Except as prohibited by applicable law or
               regulation, the Depositary is authorized to destroy such
               Receipts so cancelled.

                         SECTION 2.10.  Optional Conversion of Series B
               Preferred Stock into Common Stock.  Receipts may be
               surrendered with written instructions to the Depositary to
               instruct the Company to cause the conversion of any
               specified number of whole shares of Series B Preferred Stock
               represented by whole Depositary Shares evidenced by such
               Receipts into whole shares of Common Stock and cash for any
               fractional share amount at the conversion price then in









                                                                         13



               

               effect for the Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to the
               Certificate of Designations as such conversion price may be
               adjusted by the Company from time to time as provided in the
               Certificate of Designations.  Subject to the terms and
               conditions of this Deposit Agreement and the Certificate of
               Designations, a holder of a Receipt or Receipts evidencing
               Depositary Shares representing whole or fractional shares of
               Series B Preferred Stock may surrender such Receipt or
               Receipts at the Corporate Office or at such office or to
               such Depositary's Agents as the Depositary may designate for
               such purpose, together with a notice of conversion duly
               completed and executed, thereby directing the Depositary to
               instruct the Company to cause the conversion of the number
               of whole shares of underlying Series B Preferred Stock
               specified in such notice of conversion into shares of Common
               Stock, and an assignment of such Receipt or Receipts to the
               Company or in blank, duly completed and executed.  To the
               extent that a holder delivers to the Depositary for
               conversion a Receipt or Receipts which in the aggregate are
               convertible into less than one whole share of Common Stock,
               the holder shall receive payment in cash in lieu of such
               fractional share of Common Stock otherwise issuable.  If
               more than one Receipt shall be delivered for conversion at
               one time by the same holder, the number of whole shares of
               Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall be
               computed on the basis of the aggregate number of Depositary
               Shares represented by the Receipts so delivered.

                         Upon receipt by the Depositary of a Receipt or
               Receipts, together with notice of conversion, duly completed
               and executed, directing the Depositary to instruct the
               Company to cause the conversion of a specified number of
               shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and an assignment of
               such Receipt or Receipts to the Company or in blank, duly
               completed and executed, the Depositary shall instruct the
               Company (i) to cause the conversion of the number of whole
               shares of Series B Preferred Stock represented by the
               Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipts so surrendered
               for conversion as specified in the written notice to the
               Depositary and (ii) to cause the delivery to the holders of
               such Receipts of a certificate or certificates evidencing
               the number of whole shares of Common Stock and the amount of
               money, if any, to be delivered to the holders of Receipts
               surrendered for conversion in lieu of fractional shares of
               Common Stock otherwise issuable.  The Company shall as
               promptly as practicable after receipt thereof cause the
               delivery of (i) a certificate or certificates evidencing the
               number of whole shares of Common Stock into which the Series









                                                                         14



               

               B Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by such Receipt or Receipts has been converted,
               and (ii) any money or other property to which the holder is
               entitled by reason of such conversion.  Upon such
               conversion, the Depositary (i) shall deliver to the holder a
               Receipt evidencing the number of Depositary Shares, if any,
               that equals the excess of the number of Depositary Shares
               evidenced by the surrendered Receipt over the number of
               Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt that has been so
               converted, (ii) shall cancel the Depositary Shares evidenced
               by Receipts surrendered for conversion and (iii) shall
               deliver to the Company or its transfer agent for the Series
               B Preferred Stock for cancellation the shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by the Receipts so surrendered and so converted. 
               Upon the delivery of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock
               to be cancelled due to such conversion by the Depositary to
               the Company, the Company shall deliver to the Depositary a
               certificate or certificates evidencing the number of shares
               of Series B Preferred Stock, if any, that equals the excess
               of the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock
               evidenced by the surrendered certificate over the number of
               shares of Series B Preferred Stock evidenced by that
               certificate that has been so converted.

                         If Series B Preferred Stock shall be called by the
               Company for redemption, the Depositary Shares representing
               such Stock may be converted into Common Stock as provided in
               this Deposit Agreement until, but not after, the close of
               business on the Redemption Date unless the Company shall
               fail to deposit with the Depositary the shares of Common
               Stock and cash for any fractional share amounts required to
               redeem the Series B Preferred Stock held by the Depositary,
               in which case the Depositary Shares representing such Series
               B Preferred Stock may continue to be converted into Common
               Stock until, but not after, the close of business on the
               date on which the Company deposits with the Depositary such
               shares of Common Stock and cash for any fractional share
               amounts as are required by the Certificate of Designations
               to make full payment of the amounts payable upon such
               redemption.  Upon receipt by the Depositary of a Receipt or
               Receipts, together with a properly completed and executed
               notice of conversion, representing any Series B Preferred
               Stock called for redemption, the shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock held by the Depositary represented by such
               Depositary Shares for which conversion is requested shall be
               deemed to have been received by the Company for conversion










                                                                         15



               

               as of immediately prior to the close of business on the date
               of such receipt by the Depositary.

                         The record holder of Depositary Shares on any
               dividend payment record date established by the Depositary
               pursuant to Section 4.04 shall be entitled to receive the
               dividend payable with respect to such Depositary Shares on
               the corresponding dividend payment date notwithstanding the
               conversion subsequent to such record date of the shares of
               Series B Preferred Stock to which such Depositary Shares
               relate.  If a share of Series B Preferred Stock is converted
               between the record date with respect to any dividend payment
               on the Series B Preferred Stock and the corresponding
               dividend payment date, any holder of Receipts surrendered
               with instructions to the Depositary for conversion of the
               underlying Series B Preferred Stock shall pay to the
               Depositary an amount equal to the dividend attributable to
               the current quarterly dividend period payable on such
               dividend payment date on the Depositary Shares represented
               by the Receipts being surrendered for conversion (except for
               Depositary Shares redeemed on a Redemption Date between such
               record date and dividend payment date).  Any holder of
               Receipts on a dividend payment record date who (or whose
               transferee) surrenders the Receipts with instructions to the
               Depositary for conversion of the underlying Series B
               Preferred Stock on the corresponding dividend payment date
               will receive the dividend payable with respect to the
               Depositary Shares underlying such Receipts and will not be
               required to include payment of the amount of such dividend
               upon surrender of the Receipts for conversion.

                         Upon the conversion of any share of Series B
               Preferred Stock for which a request for conversion has been
               made by the holder of Depositary Shares representing such
               share, all dividends in respect of such Depositary Shares
               shall cease to accrue, such Depositary Shares shall be
               deemed no longer outstanding, all rights of the holder of
               the Receipt with respect to such Depositary Shares (except
               the right to receive the Common Stock, any cash payable with
               respect to any fractional shares of Common Stock as provided
               herein and any cash payable on account of accrued dividends
               as provided herein and any Receipts evidencing Depositary
               Shares not so converted) shall terminate, and the Receipt
               evidencing such Depositary Shares shall be cancelled in
               accordance with Section 2.09 hereof.

                         No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be
               issuable upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock









                                                                         16



               

               underlying the Depositary Shares.  If any holder of Receipts
               surrendered with instructions to the Depositary for
               conversion of the underlying Series B Preferred Stock would
               be entitled to a fractional share of Common Stock upon such
               conversion, the Company shall cause to be delivered to such
               holder an amount in cash for such fractional share as
               provided in the Certificate of Designations.

                         SECTION 2.11.  Mandatory Conversion of Series B
               Preferred Stock into Common Stock.  With respect to any
               Series B Preferred Stock on deposit with the Depositary as
               to which the Company has not exercised its right to redeem
               and the record holder has not exercised its right of
               optional conversion pursuant to the Certificate of
               Designations, the Depositary shall mail, first class postage
               prepaid, notice of the mandatory conversion of Series B
               Preferred Stock and the simultaneous mandatory conversion of
               the Depositary Shares representing the Series B Preferred
               Stock to be mandatorily converted, not less than 5 and not
               more than 15 days prior to the date fixed for mandatory
               conversion of such Series B Preferred Stock and Depositary
               Shares (the "Mandatory Conversion Date"), to all record
               holders of Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares who are of
               record on the date that is two Business Days prior to the
               date of mailing, at the addresses of such holders as they
               appear on the records of the Depositary; but neither failure
               to mail any such notice to one or more such holders nor any
               defect in any notice to one or more such holders shall
               affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for mandatory
               conversion as to any record holder (whether or not such
               failure or defect affects such record holder).  Each such
               notice shall state:  (i) the Mandatory Conversion Date;
               (ii) that all outstanding Depositary Shares on the Mandatory
               Conversion Date will be mandatorily converted pursuant to
               the Certificate of Designations and this Agreement; (iii)
               the Common Equivalent Rate (determined in accordance with
               paragraph 3 of the Certificate of Designations); (iv) the
               place or places where Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares
               are to be surrendered for payment of the mandatory
               conversion price; and (v) that dividends in respect of the
               shares of Series B Preferred Stock represented by the
               Depositary Shares to be mandatorily converted will cease to
               accumulate on the Mandatory Conversion Date.

                         On the Mandatory Conversion Date, all then
               outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall
               mandatorily convert into shares of Common Stock, cash for
               any fractional share amounts and the right to receive









                                                                         17



               

               amounts in cash equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends on
               such shares of Series B Preferred Stock to the Mandatory
               Conversion Date (other than previously declared dividends
               payable to a holder of record as of a prior date), all as
               provided in and subject to paragraph 3 of the Certificate of
               Designations.

                         From and after the Mandatory Conversion Date, the
               Depositary Shares representing the shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock mandatorily converted shall be deemed no
               longer to be outstanding and all rights of the record
               holders of Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares
               (except the right to receive the shares of Common Stock, any
               cash for accrued and unpaid dividends (other than previously
               declared dividends payable to a holder of record as of a
               prior date) and any fractional share amount deliverable or
               payable upon mandatory conversion or in connection
               therewith) shall, to the extent of such Depositary Shares,
               cease and terminate.  Upon surrender, in accordance with
               said notice, of the Receipts evidencing such Depositary
               Shares (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the
               Depositary shall so require), such Depositary Shares shall
               be exchanged for shares of Common Stock and cash for any
               fractional share amount (and the right to receive cash for
               any accrued and unpaid dividends payable in connection
               therewith) at a rate per Depositary Share equal to one-
               fourth of the number (including fractional amounts) of
               shares of Common Stock (and one-fourth of the right to
               receive cash for any accrued and unpaid dividends) exchanged
               for each share of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to the
               Certificate of Designations.  The foregoing shall be subject
               further to the terms and conditions of the Certificate of
               Designations.  

                         On or prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date, the
               Company shall deposit with the Depositary certificates for
               the shares of Common Stock and the cash for any fractional
               share amounts into which the shares of Series B Preferred
               Stock held by the Depositary shall mandatorily convert on
               the Mandatory Conversion Date, plus, subject to the
               Certificate of Designations, an amount in cash equal to all
               accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock (other than previously declared dividends
               payable to a holder of record as of a prior date) to the
               Mandatory Conversion Date.  Using such shares of Common
               Stock and cash, the Depositary shall deliver certificates
               for the appropriate number of shares of Common Stock and the
               appropriate amount of cash, without interest, to record









                                                                         18



               

               holders who properly deliver their Receipts to the
               Depositary.

                         No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be
               issuable upon mandatory conversion of Series B Preferred
               Stock underlying the Depositary Shares.  If any holder of
               Receipts surrendered to the Depositary for mandatory
               conversion of the underlying Series B Preferred Stock would
               be entitled to a fractional share of Common Stock upon such
               mandatory conversion, the Company shall cause to be
               delivered to such holder an amount in cash for such
               fractional share as provided in the Certificate of
               Designations.  To the extent that Depositary Shares are
               mandatorily converted into shares of Common Stock and all of
               such shares of Common Stock cannot be distributed to the
               record holders of Receipts without creating fractional
               interest in such shares, the Depositary may, with the
               consent of the Company, adopt such method as it deems
               equitable and practicable for the purpose of effecting such
               distribution, including the sale (at public or private sale)
               of such shares of Common Stock at such place or places and
               upon such terms as it may deem proper, and the net proceeds
               of any such sale shall, subject to Section 3.02, without
               interest, be distributed or made available for distribution
               to such record holders that would otherwise receive
               fractional interests in such shares of Common Stock.


                                        ARTICLE III

                              CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF HOLDERS
                                OF RECEIPTS AND THE COMPANY

                         SECTION 3.01.  Filing Proofs, Certificates and
               Other Information.  Any person presenting Series B Preferred
               Stock for deposit or any holder of a Receipt may be required
               from time to time to file such proof of residence or other
               information, to execute such certificates and to make such
               representations and warranties as the Depositary or the
               Company may reasonably deem necessary or proper.  The
               Depositary or the Company may withhold or delay the delivery
               of any Receipt, the transfer, redemption, conversion, or
               exchange of any Receipt, the withdrawal of the Series B
               Preferred Stock or money or other property, if any,
               represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by any
               Receipt or the distribution of any dividend or other
               distribution until such proof or other information is filed,










                                                                         19



               

               such certificates are executed or such representations and
               warranties are made.

                         SECTION 3.02.  Payment of Taxes or Other 
               Governmental Charges.  If any tax or other governmental
               charge shall become payable by or on behalf of the
               Depositary with respect to any Receipt, the Depositary
               Shares evidenced by such Receipt, the Series B Preferred
               Stock (or fractional interest therein) represented by such
               Depositary Shares or any transaction referred to in
               Section 4.06, such tax (including transfer, issuance or
               acquisition taxes, if any) or governmental charge shall be
               payable by the holder of such Receipt.  Until such payment
               is made, transfer, redemption, conversion, or exchange of
               any Receipt or any withdrawal of the Series B Preferred
               Stock or money or other property, if any, represented by the
               Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt may be refused,
               any dividend or other distribution with respect to such
               Receipt or the Series B Preferred Stock represented by the
               Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt may be withheld
               and any part or all of the Series B Preferred Stock or other
               property represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by
               such Receipt may be sold for the account of the holder
               thereof (after attempting by reasonable means to notify such
               holder prior to such sale).  Any dividend or other
               distribution so withheld and the proceeds of any such sale
               may be applied to any payment of such tax or other
               governmental charge, the holder of such Receipt remaining
               liable for any deficiency.  The Depositary shall act as the
               withholding agent for any payments, distributions, and
               exchanges made with respect to the Depositary Shares and
               Receipts, and the Series B Preferred Stock, Common Stock,
               Rights or other securities or assets represented thereby
               (collectively, the "Securities").  The Depositary shall be
               responsible with respect to the Securities for the timely
               (i) collection and deposit of any required withholding or
               backup withholding tax, and (ii) filing of any information
               returns or other documents with federal (and other
               applicable) taxing authorities.  In the event the Depositary
               is required to pay any such amounts, the Company shall
               reimburse the Depositary for payment thereof upon the
               request of the Depositary and the Depositary shall, upon the
               Company's request and as instructed by the Company, pursue
               its rights against such holder at the Company's expense.

                         SECTION 3.03.  Representations and Warranties as
               to Series B Preferred Stock.  Each person depositing Series
               B Preferred Stock under this Deposit Agreement shall be









                                                                         20



               

               deemed thereby to represent and warrant that such Series B
               Preferred Stock and each certificate therefor are valid and
               that the person making such deposit is duly authorized to do
               so.  Such representations and warranties shall survive the
               deposit of the Series B Preferred Stock and the execution
               and delivery of Receipts.


                                        ARTICLE IV

                           THE SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK, NOTICES

                         SECTION 4.01.  Cash Distributions.  Whenever the
               Depositary shall receive any cash dividend or other cash
               distribution on the Series B Preferred Stock, the Depositary
               shall, subject to Section 3.02, distribute to record holders
               of Receipts on the record date fixed pursuant to
               Section 4.04 such portions of such sum as are, as nearly as
               practicable, proportionate to the respective numbers of
               Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipts held by such
               holders; provided, however, that in case the Company or the
               Depositary shall be required to withhold and does withhold
               from any cash dividend or other cash distribution in respect
               of the Series B Preferred Stock an amount on account of
               taxes or as otherwise required by law, regulation or court
               order, the amount made available for distribution or
               distributed in respect of Depositary Shares shall be reduced
               accordingly.  The Depositary shall distribute or make
               available for distribution, as the case may be, only such
               amount, however, as can be distributed without attributing
               to any owner of Depositary Shares a fraction of one cent and
               any balance not so distributable shall be held by the
               Depositary (without liability for interest thereon) and
               shall be added to and be treated as part of the next sum
               received by the Depositary for distribution to record
               holders of Receipts then outstanding.

                         SECTION 4.02.  Distributions Other Than Cash. 
               Whenever the Depositary shall receive any distribution other
               than cash on the Series B Preferred Stock, the Depositary
               shall, subject to Section 3.02, distribute to record holders
               of Receipts on the record date fixed pursuant to
               Section 4.04 such portions of the securities or property
               received by it as are, as nearly as practicable, 
               proportionate to the respective numbers of Depositary Shares
               evidenced by the Receipts held by such holders, in any
               manner that the Depositary and the Company may deem
               equitable and practicable for accomplishing such









                                                                         21



               

               distribution.  If, in the opinion of the Company after
               consultation with the Depositary, such distribution cannot
               be made proportionately among such record holders, or if for
               any other reason (including any requirement that the Company
               or the Depositary withhold an amount on account of taxes or
               as otherwise required by law, regulation or court order),
               the Depositary deems, after consultation with the Company,
               such distribution not to be feasible, the Depositary may,
               with the approval of the Company, adopt such method as it
               deems equitable and practicable for the purpose of effecting
               such distribution, including the sale (at public or private
               sale) of the securities or property thus received, or any
               part thereof, at such place or places and upon such terms as
               it may deem proper.  The net proceeds of any such sale
               shall, subject to Section 3.02, be distributed or made
               available for distribution, as the case may be, by the
               Depositary to record holders of Receipts as provided by
               Section 4.01 in the case of a distribution received in cash.

                         SECTION 4.03.  Subscription Rights, Preferences or
               Privileges.  If the Company shall at any time offer or cause
               to be offered to the persons in whose names Series B
               Preferred Stock is registered on the books of the Company
               any rights, preferences or privileges to subscribe for or to
               purchase any securities or any rights, preferences or
               privileges of any other nature, such rights, preferences or
               privileges shall in each such instance be made available by
               the Depositary to the record holders of Receipts if the
               Company so directs in such manner as the Company shall
               instruct (including by the execution and delivery to such
               record holders of warrants representing such rights,
               preferences or privileges); provided, however, that (a) if
               at the time of issue or offer of any such rights,
               preferences or privileges the Company determines that it is
               not lawful or feasible to make such rights, preferences or
               privileges available to some or all holders of Receipts (by
               the execution and delivery of warrants or otherwise) or (b)
               if and to the extent instructed by holders of Receipts who
               do not desire to exercise such rights, preferences or
               privileges, the Depositary shall then, if so instructed by
               the Company, and if applicable laws and the terms of such
               rights, preferences or privileges so permit, sell such
               rights, preferences or privileges of such holders  at public
               or private sale, at such place or places and upon such terms
               as it may deem proper.  The net proceeds of any such sale
               shall, subject to Section 3.02, be distributed by the
               Depositary to the record holders of Receipts entitled










                                                                         22



               

               thereto in accordance with the withholding and fractional
               amount provisions of Section 4.01.

                         If registration under the Securities Act of the
               securities to which any rights, preferences or privileges
               relate is required in order for holders of Receipts to be
               offered or sold such securities, the Company shall promptly
               file a registration statement pursuant to the Securities Act
               with respect to such securities and use its best efforts and
               take all steps available to it to cause such registration
               statement to become effective sufficiently in advance of the
               expiration of such rights, preferences or privileges to
               enable such holders to exercise such rights, preferences or
               privileges.  In no event shall the Depositary make available
               to the holders of Receipts any right, preference or
               privilege to subscribe for or to purchase any securities
               unless and until notified by the Company in writing that
               such registration statement has become effective or that the
               offering and sale of such securities to such holders are
               exempt from registration under the provisions of the
               Securities Act.

                         If any other action under the law of any
               jurisdiction or any governmental or administrative
               authorization, consent or permit is required in order for
               such rights, preferences or privileges to be made available
               to holders of Receipts, the Company agrees with the
               Depositary that the Company will use its best efforts to
               take such action or obtain such authorization, consent or
               permit sufficiently in advance of the expiration of such
               rights, preferences or privileges to enable such holders to
               exercise such rights, preferences or privileges.

                         SECTION 4.04.  Notice of Dividends, Fixing of 
               Record Date for Holders of Receipts.  Whenever any cash
               dividend or other cash distribution shall become payable, or
               any distribution other than cash shall be made, or any
               rights, preferences or privileges shall at any time be
               offered, with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock, or
               whenever the Depositary shall receive notice of (i) any
               meeting at which holders of Series B Preferred Stock are
               entitled to vote or of which holders of Series B Preferred
               Stock are entitled to notice or (ii) any election on the
               part of the Company to call for redemption any shares of
               Series B Preferred Stock, the Depositary shall in each such
               instance fix a record date (which shall be the same date as
               the record date fixed by the Company with respect to the
               Series B Preferred Stock) for the determination of the









                                                                         23



               

               holders of Receipts (i) who shall be entitled to receive
               such dividend, distribution, rights, preferences or
               privileges or the net proceeds of the sale thereof, or to
               give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at any
               such meeting or to receive notice of such meeting or
               (ii) whose Depositary Shares are to be so redeemed.

                         SECTION 4.05.  Voting Rights.  Upon issuance of
               notice of any meeting at which the holders of Series B
               Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, the Company shall
               direct the Depositary, as soon as practicable thereafter, to
               mail to the record holders of Receipts a notice, which shall
               be provided by the Company and which shall contain (i) such
               information as is contained in such notice of meeting, (ii)
               a statement that the holders of Receipts at the close of
               business on a specified record date fixed pursuant to
               Section 4.04 will be entitled, subject to any applicable
               provision of law, the Certificate of Incorporation or the
               Certificate of Designations, to instruct the Depositary as
               to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the
               amount of Series B Preferred Stock represented by their
               respective Depositary Shares and (iii) a brief statement as
               to the manner in which such instructions may be given.  Upon
               the written request of a holder of a Receipt on such record
               date, the Depositary shall endeavor insofar as practicable
               to vote or cause to be voted the amount of Series B
               Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by such Receipt in accordance with the
               instructions set forth in such request.  The Company hereby
               agrees to take all reasonable action that may be deemed
               necessary by the Depositary in order to enable the
               Depositary to vote such Series B Preferred Stock or cause
               such Series B Preferred Stock to be voted.  In the absence
               of specific instructions from the holder of a Receipt, the
               Depositary will abstain from voting to the extent of the
               Series B Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary
               Shares evidenced by such Receipt.  After aggregating all
               voting Depositary Shares, the Depositary will disregard for
               voting purposes any fractional share of Series B Preferred
               Stock remaining.

                         SECTION 4.06.  Changes Affecting Series B
               Preferred Stock and Reclassifications, Recapitalizations,
               etc.  Upon any split-up, consolidation or any other
               reclassification of Series B Preferred Stock, or upon any
               recapitalization, reorganization, merger, amalgamation or
               consolidation affecting the Company or to which it is a
               party or sale of all or substantially all of the Company's









                                                                         24



               

               assets, the Depositary shall, upon the instructions of the
               Company, treat any shares of stock or other securities or
               property (including cash) that shall be received by the
               Depositary in exchange for or upon conversion of or in
               respect of the Series B Preferred Stock as new deposited
               property under this Deposit Agreement, and Receipts then
               outstanding shall thenceforth represent the proportionate
               interests of holders thereof in the new deposited shares,
               other securities or other property so received in exchange
               for or upon conversion or in respect of such Series B
               Preferred Stock.  In any such case the Depositary may, in
               its discretion, with the approval of the Company, execute
               and deliver additional Receipts, or may call for the
               surrender of all outstanding Receipts to be exchanged for
               new Receipts specifically describing such new deposited
               shares, other securities or other property.

                         SECTION 4.07.  Inspection of Reports.  The
               Depositary shall make available for inspection by holders of
               Receipts at the Corporate Office and at such other places as
               it may from time to time deem advisable during normal
               business hours any reports and communications received from
               the Company that are both received by the Depositary as the
               holder of Series B Preferred Stock and made generally
               available to the holders of Series B Preferred Stock by the
               Company.

                         SECTION 4.08.  List of Receipt Holders.   Promptly
               upon request from time to time by the Company and at the
               Company's expense, the Depositary shall furnish to it a
               list, as of a recent date, of the names, addresses and
               holdings of Depositary Shares of all persons in whose names
               Receipts are registered on the books of the Depositary.


                                         ARTICLE V

                              THE DEPOSITARY AND THE COMPANY

                         SECTION 5.01.  Maintenance of Offices, Agencies,
               Transfer Books by the Depositary, the Registrar.   Upon
               execution of this Deposit Agreement in accordance with its
               terms, the Depositary shall maintain (i) at the Corporate
               Office, facilities for the execution and delivery, transfer,
               surrender and exchange, split-up and combination of Receipts
               and deposit and withdrawal of Series B Preferred Stock and
               (ii) at the offices of the Depositary's Agents, if any,
               facilities for the delivery, transfer, surrender and









                                                                         25



               

               exchange, split-up, combination and redemption of Receipts
               and deposit and withdrawal of Series B Preferred Stock, all
               in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement.

                         The Depositary shall keep books at the Corporate
               Office for the registration and transfer of Receipts, which
               books during normal business hours shall be open for
               inspection by the record holders of Receipts, as provided by
               applicable law, and by the Company.  The Depositary shall
               consult with the Company upon receipt of any request for
               inspection.  The Depositary may close such books, at any
               time or from time to time, when deemed expedient by it in
               connection with the performance of its duties hereunder.

                         If the Receipts or the Depositary Shares evidenced
               thereby or the Series B Preferred Stock represented by such
               Depositary Shares shall be listed on the New York Stock
               Exchange, Inc., the Depositary may, with the approval of the
               Company, appoint a Registrar for registry of such Receipts
               or Depositary Shares in accordance with the requirements of
               such Exchange.  Such Registrar (which may be the Depositary
               if so permitted by the requirements of such Exchange) may be
               removed and a substitute registrar appointed by the
               Depositary upon the request or with the approval of the
               Company.  If the Receipts, such Depositary Shares or such
               Series B Preferred Stock are listed on one or more other
               stock exchanges, the Company will, with the assistance of
               the Depositary, arrange such facilities for the delivery,
               transfer, surrender and exchange of such Receipts, such
               Depositary Shares or such Series B Preferred Stock as may be
               required by law or applicable stock exchange regulations.

                         SECTION 5.02.  Prevention of or Delay in
               Performance by the Depositary, the Depositary's Agents or
               the Company.   Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's
               Agent nor the Company shall incur any liability to any
               holder of any Receipt, if by reason of any provision of any
               present or future law or regulation thereunder of the United
               States of America or of any other governmental authority or,
               in the case of the Depositary or the Depositary's Agent, by
               reason of any provision, present or future, of the
               Certificate of Incorporation or the Certificate of
               Designations or, in the case of the Company, the Depositary
               or the Depositary's Agent, by reason of any act of God or
               war or other circumstance beyond the control of the relevant
               party, the Depositary, any Depositary's Agent or the Company
               shall be prevented or forbidden from doing or performing any
               act or thing that the terms of this Deposit Agreement









                                                                         26



               

               provide shall be done or performed; nor shall the
               Depositary, any Depositary's Agent or the Company incur any
               liability to any holder of a Receipt by reason of any
               nonperformance or delay, caused as aforesaid, in the
               performance of any act or thing that the terms of this
               Deposit Agreement provide shall or may be done or performed
               or by reason of any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any
               discretion provided for in this Deposit Agreement.

                         SECTION 5.03.  Obligations of the Depositary, the
               Depositary's Agents and the Company.  Neither the Depositary
               nor any Depositary's Agent nor the Company assumes any
               obligation or shall be subject to any liability under this
               Deposit Agreement or any Receipt to holders of Receipts
               other than that each of them agrees to use good faith in the
               performance of such duties as are specifically set forth in
               this Deposit Agreement.

                         Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
               nor the Company shall be under any obligation to appear in,
               prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding
               with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock, Depositary
               Shares, Receipts or Common Stock that in its opinion may
               involve it in expense or liability, unless indemnity
               satisfactory to it against all expense and liability be
               furnished as often as may be required.

                         Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
               nor the Company shall be liable for any action or any
               failure to act by it in reliance upon the advice of, or
               information from, legal counsel, accountants, any person
               presenting Series B Preferred Stock for deposit, any holder
               of a Receipt or any other person believed by it in good
               faith to be competent to give such advice or information. 
               The Depositary, any Depositary's Agent and the Company may
               each rely and shall each be protected in acting upon any
               written notice, request, direction or other document
               believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
               presented by the proper party or parties.

                         The Depositary, its parent, affiliates,
               subsidiaries, officers, directors or employees and any
               Depositary's Agent may own, buy, sell or deal in any class
               of securities of the Company and its affiliates and in
               Receipts or Depositary Shares or become pecuniarily
               interested in any transaction in which the Company or its
               officers may be interested or contract with or lend money to
               the Company or any of its affiliates or officers or









                                                                         27



               

               otherwise act fully or as freely as if it were not the
               Depositary or the Depositary's Agent hereunder.  The
               Depositary may also act as transfer agent or registrar of
               any of the securities of the Company and its affiliates.

                         It is intended that neither the Depositary nor any
               Depositary's Agent shall be deemed to be an "issuer" of
               securities under the federal securities laws or applicable
               state securities laws, it being expressly understood and
               agreed that the Depositary and any Depositary's Agent are
               acting only in a ministerial capacity as Depositary for the
               Series B Preferred Stock; provided, however, that the
               Depositary agrees to comply with all information reporting
               and withholding requirements applicable to it under law or
               this Deposit Agreement in its capacity as Depositary.

                         Neither the Depositary (or its officers,
               directors, employees or agents) nor any Depositary's Agent
               makes any representation or has any responsibility as to the
               validity of the Registration Statement pursuant to which the
               Depositary Shares are registered under the Securities Act,
               the Series B Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares, the
               Receipts (except for its countersignatures thereon) or any
               instruments referred to therein or herein (other than an
               instrument executed by the Depositary or Depositary's
               Agent), or as to the correctness of any statement made
               therein or herein or for the failure of the Company to
               comply with any covenants contained in this Agreement or the
               Receipts; provided, however, that the Depositary is
               responsible for its representations in this Deposit
               Agreement.

                         The Depositary assumes no responsibility for the
               correctness of the description that appears in the Receipts,
               which can be taken as a statement of the Company summarizing
               certain provisions of this Deposit Agreement. 
               Notwithstanding any other provision herein or in the
               Receipts, the Depositary makes no warranties or
               representations as to the validity, genuineness or
               sufficiency of any Series B Preferred Stock at any time
               deposited with the Depositary hereunder or of the Depositary
               Shares, as to the validity or sufficiency of this Deposit
               Agreement, as to the value of the Depositary Shares or as to
               any right, title or interest of the record holders of
               Receipts in and to the Depositary Shares except that the
               Depositary hereby represents and warrants as follows:  (i)
               the Depositary has been duly organized and is validly
               existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of









                                                                         28



               

               Georgia, with full power, authority and legal right under
               such laws to execute, deliver and carry out the terms of
               this Deposit Agreement; (ii) this Deposit Agreement has been
               duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositary;
               and (iii) this Deposit Agreement constitutes a valid and
               binding obligation of the Depositary, enforceable against
               the Depositary in accordance with its terms, except as
               enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
               insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting
               enforcement of creditors' rights generally and except as
               enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of
               equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a
               proceeding in equity or at law).  The Depositary shall not
               be accountable for the use or application by the Company of
               the Depositary Shares or the Receipts or the proceeds
               thereof.

                         SECTION 5.04.  Resignation and Removal of the
               Depositary; Appointment of Successor Depositary.  The
               Depositary may at any time resign as Depositary hereunder by
               notice of its election to do so delivered to the Company,
               such resignation to take effect upon the appointment of a
               successor depositary and its acceptance of such appointment
               as hereinafter provided.

                         The Depositary may at any time be removed by the
               Company by notice of such removal delivered to the
               Depositary, such removal to take effect upon the appointment
               of a successor depositary and its acceptance of such
               appointment as hereinafter provided.

                         In case at any time the Depositary acting
               hereunder shall resign or be removed, the Company shall,
               within 45 days after the delivery of the notice of
               resignation or removal, as the case may be, appoint a
               successor depositary, which shall be a bank or trust
               company, or an affiliate of a bank or trust company, having
               its principal office in the United States of America and
               having a combined capital and surplus of at least
               $50,000,000.  If a successor depositary shall not have been
               appointed in 45 days, the resigning Depositary may petition
               a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor
               depositary.  Every successor depositary shall execute and
               deliver to its predecessor and to the Company an instrument
               in writing accepting its appointment hereunder, and
               thereupon such successor depositary, without any further act
               or deed, shall become fully vested with all the rights,
               powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor and for









                                                                         29



               

               all purposes shall be the Depositary under this Deposit
               Agreement, and such predecessor, upon payment of all sums
               due it and on the written request of the Company, shall
               promptly execute and deliver an instrument transferring to
               such successor all rights and powers of such predecessor
               hereunder, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver all
               rights, title and interest in the Series B Preferred Stock
               and any moneys or property held hereunder to such successor
               and shall deliver to such successor a list of the record
               holders of all outstanding Receipts and such other records
               respecting the Receipts, the Depositary Shares and the
               Series B Preferred Stock as the successor shall require in
               order to perform its duties.  Any successor depositary shall
               promptly mail notice of its appointment to the record
               holders of Receipts.

                         Any corporation into or with which the Depositary
               may be merged, consolidated or converted shall be the
               successor of such Depositary without the execution or filing
               of any document or any further act.  Such successor
               depositary may execute the Receipts either in the name of
               the predecessor depositary or in the name of the successor
               depositary.

                         SECTION 5.05.  Corporate Notices and Reports.  The
               Company agrees that it will deliver to the Depositary, and
               the Depositary will, promptly after receipt thereof, and as
               directed by the Company transmit to the record holders of
               Receipts, in each case at the most recent address recorded
               in the Depositary's books, copies of all notices and reports
               (including financial statements) required by law, by the
               rules of any national securities exchange upon which the
               Series B Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares, or the
               Receipts are listed or by the Certificate of Incorporation
               and the Certificate of Designations to be furnished by the
               Company to holders of Series B Preferred Stock.  Such
               transmission will be at the Company's expense and the
               Company will provide the Depositary with such number of
               copies of such documents as the Depositary may reasonably
               request.  In addition, the Depositary will transmit to the
               record holders of Receipts at the Company's expense such
               other documents as may be requested by the Company.

                         SECTION 5.06.  Deposit of Series B Preferred Stock
               by the Company.  Neither the Company nor any company
               controlled by the Company will at any time deposit any
               Series B Preferred Stock if such Series B Preferred Stock is
               required to be registered under the provisions of the









                                                                         30



               

               Securities Act and no registration statement is at such time
               in effect as to such Series B Preferred Stock.

                         SECTION 5.07.  Indemnification by the Company. 
               The Company agrees to indemnify the Depositary, any
               Depositary's Agent and any Registrar against, and hold each
               of them harmless from, any liability, costs and expenses
               (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that may arise out of
               or in connection with its acting as Depositary, Depositary's
               Agent or Registrar, respectively, under this Deposit
               Agreement and the Receipts, except for any liability arising
               out of negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the
               part of any such person or persons.

                         SECTION 5.08.  Fees, Charges and Expenses.  No
               fees, charges and expenses of the Depositary or any
               Depositary's Agent hereunder or of any Registrar shall be
               payable by any person other than the Company, except for any
               taxes and other governmental charges and except as provided
               in this Deposit Agreement.  If the Depositary incurs fees,
               charges or expenses for which it is not otherwise liable
               hereunder at the election of a holder of a Receipt or other
               person, such holder or other person will be liable for such
               fees, charges and expenses.  All other fees, charges and
               expenses of the Depositary and any Depositary's Agent
               hereunder and of any Registrar (including, in each case,
               reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incident to the
               performance of their respective obligations hereunder will
               be paid from time to time upon consultation and agreement
               between the Depositary and the Company as to the amount and
               nature of such fees, charges and expenses.


                                        ARTICLE VI

                                  AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

                         SECTION 6.01.  Amendment.  The form of the
               Receipts and any provisions of this Deposit Agreement may at
               any time and from time to time be amended by agreement
               between the Company and the Depositary in any respect that
               they may deem necessary or desirable.  Any amendment that
               shall impose any fees, taxes or charges payable by holders
               of Receipts (other than taxes and other governmental
               charges, fees and other expenses provided for herein or in
               the Receipts), or that shall otherwise prejudice any
               substantial existing right of holders of Receipts, shall not
               become effective as to outstanding Receipts until the









                                                                         31



               

               expiration of 90 days after notice of such amendment shall
               have been given to the record holders of outstanding
               Receipts.  Every holder of an outstanding Receipt at the
               time any such amendment becomes effective shall be deemed,
               by continuing to hold such Receipt, to consent and agree to
               such amendment and to be bound by this Deposit Agreement as
               amended thereby.  In no event shall any amendment impair the
               right, subject to the provisions of Sections 2.03, 2.06,
               2.07 and 2.10 and Article III, of any owner of any
               Depositary Shares to surrender the Receipt evidencing such
               Depositary Shares with instructions to the Depositary to
               deliver to the holder the Series B Preferred Stock and all
               money and other property, if any, represented thereby, or to
               cause the conversion of the underlying Series B Preferred
               Stock into Common Stock and cash for any fractional share
               amount, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions
               of applicable law.

                         SECTION 6.02.  Termination.  Whenever so directed
               by the Company upon at least five Business Days' prior
               notice, the Depositary will terminate this Deposit
               Agreement, provided, that notice of such termination has
               been given by mailing notice of such termination to the
               record holders of all Receipts then outstanding at least
               30 days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such
               termination.  The Depositary may likewise terminate this
               Deposit Agreement if at any time 45 days shall have expired
               after the Depositary shall have delivered to the Company a
               written notice of its election to resign and a successor
               depositary shall not have been appointed and accepted its
               appointment as provided in Section 5.04.

                         If any Receipts shall remain outstanding after the
               date of termination of this Deposit Agreement, the
               Depositary thereafter shall discontinue the transfer of
               Receipts, shall suspend the distribution of dividends to the
               holders thereof and shall not give any further notices
               (other than notice of such termination) or perform any
               further acts under this Deposit Agreement, except as
               hereinafter provided in this paragraph and except that the
               Depositary shall continue to collect dividends and other
               distributions pertaining to Series B Preferred Stock, shall
               sell rights, preferences, privileges or other property as
               provided in this Deposit Agreement and shall continue to
               deliver the Series B Preferred Stock and any money and other
               property represented by Receipts, without liability for
               interest thereon, upon surrender thereof by the holders
               thereof.  At any time after the expiration of two years from









                                                                         32



               

               the date of termination, the Depositary may sell Series B
               Preferred Stock then held hereunder at public or private
               sale, at such place or places and upon such terms as it
               deems proper and may thereafter hold the net proceeds of any
               such sale, together with any money and other property held
               by it hereunder, without liability for interest, for the
               benefit, pro rata in accordance with their holdings, of the
               holders of Receipts that have not theretofore been
               surrendered.  After making such sale, the Depositary shall
               be discharged from all obligations under this Deposit
               Agreement except to account for such net proceeds and money
               and other property.  Upon the termination of this Deposit
               Agreement, the Company shall be discharged from all
               obligations under this Deposit Agreement except for its
               obligations to the Depositary, any Depositary's Agent and
               any Registrar under Sections 5.07 and 5.08.  In the event
               this Deposit Agreement is terminated and a sufficient number
               of shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding,
               the Company hereby agrees to use its best efforts to list
               the underlying Series B Preferred Stock on the New York
               Stock Exchange, Inc. (unless the holders of a majority of
               the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall
               consent to the Company not effecting such listing).


                                        ARTICLE VII

                                       MISCELLANEOUS

                         SECTION 7.01.  Counterparts.  This Deposit
               Agreement may be executed by the Company and the Depositary
               in separate counterparts, each of which counterpart, when so
               executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, but all
               such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and
               the same instrument.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of
               a signature page to this Deposit Agreement by facsimile
               transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually
               executed counterpart of this Deposit Agreement.  Copies of
               this Deposit Agreement shall be filed with the Depositary
               and the Depositary's Agents and shall be open to inspection
               during business hours at the Corporate Office and the
               respective offices of the Depositary's Agents, if any, by
               any holder of a Receipt.

                         SECTION 7.02.  Exclusive Benefits of Parties. 
               This Deposit Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the
               parties hereto, and their respective successors hereunder,










                                                                         33



               

               and shall not be deemed to give any legal or equitable
               right, remedy or claim to any other person whatsoever.

                         SECTION 7.03.  Invalidity of Provisions.  In case
               any one or more of the provisions contained in this Deposit
               Agreement or in the Receipts should be or become invalid,
               illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity,
               legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions
               contained herein or therein shall in no way be affected,
               prejudiced or disturbed thereby.

                         SECTION 7.04.  Notices.  Any notices to be given
               to the Company hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in
               writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if
               personally delivered or sent by mail or by facsimile
               transmission confirmed by letter, addressed to the Company
               at 55 East Camperdown Way, Post Office Box 1028, Greenville,
               South Carolina 29602, Attention:  Treasurer, with a copy to
               Corporate Secretary, or at any other place to which the
               Company may have transferred its principal executive office.

                         Any notices to be given to the Depositary
               hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing and
               shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally
               delivered or sent by mail, or by telegram or telex or
               telecopier confirmed by letter, addressed to the Depositary
               at the Corporate Office.

                         Any notices given to any record holder of a
               Receipt hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing
               and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally
               delivered or sent by mail, or by telegram or telex or
               telecopier confirmed by letter, addressed to such record
               holder at the most recent address of such record holder as
               it appears on the books of the Depositary or, if such holder
               shall have timely filed with the Depositary a written
               request that notices intended for such holder be mailed to
               some other address, at the address designated in such
               request.

                         Delivery of a notice sent by mail, or by telegram
               or telex or telecopier, shall be deemed to be effected at
               the time when a duly addressed letter containing the same
               (or a duly addressed letter confirming an earlier notice in
               the case of a facsimile transmission, telegram or telex) is
               deposited, postage prepaid, in a post office letter box. 
               The Depositary or the Company may, however, act upon any
               facsimile transmission received by it from the other or from









                                                                         34



               

               any holder of a Receipt, notwithstanding that such facsimile
               transmission shall not subsequently be confirmed by letter
               as aforesaid.

                         SECTION 7.05.  Depositary's Agents.  The
               Depositary may from time to time appoint Depositary's Agents
               to act in any respect for the Depositary for the purposes of
               this Deposit Agreement and may at any time appoint
               additional Depositary's Agents and vary or terminate the
               appointment of such Depositary's Agents.  The Depositary
               will notify the Company of any such action.

                         SECTION 7.06.  Holders of Receipts Are Parties.
               Notwithstanding that holders of Receipts have not executed
               and delivered this Deposit Agreement or any counterpart
               thereof, the holders of Receipts from time to time shall be
               deemed to be parties to this Deposit Agreement and shall be
               bound by all of the terms and conditions hereof and of the
               Receipts by acceptance of delivery of Receipts.

                         SECTION 7.07.  Governing Law.  This Deposit
               Agreement and the Receipts and all rights hereunder and
               thereunder and provisions hereof and thereof shall be
               governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of
               the State of New York without giving effect to principles of
               conflict of laws.

                         SECTION 7.08.  Headings.  The headings of articles
               and sections in this Deposit Agreement and in the form of
               the Receipt set forth in Exhibit A hereto have been inserted
               for convenience only and are not to be regarded as a part of
               this Deposit Agreement or the Receipts or to have any

















                                                                         35



               

               bearing upon the meaning or interpretation of any provision
               contained herein or in the Receipts.


                         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Bowater Incorporated and Trust
               Company Bank have duly executed this agreement as of the day
               and year first above set forth and all holders of Receipts
               shall become parties hereto by and upon acceptance by them
               of delivery of Receipts executed and delivered in accordance
               with the terms hereof.


                                                BOWATER INCORPORATED,


                                                By
                                                  ________________________
                                                  Name:
                                                  Title:

                                                TRUST COMPANY BANK,
                                                as Depositary,


                                                By
                                                  ________________________
                                                  Name:
                                                  Title:










                                                            EXHIBIT A      




                                    DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
                                            FOR
                                    DEPOSITARY SHARES,
                        EACH REPRESENTING ONE-FOURTH OF A SHARE OF
                    ___% PRIDES, SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK,
                                  par value $1 per share

                                            OF

                                   BOWATER INCORPORATED
                  (Incorporated under the Laws of the State of Delaware)


               No.                                        Depositary Shares


                                                          CUSIP


                         Trust Company Bank, as Depositary (the
               "Depositary"), hereby certifies that ___________________ is
               the registered owner of __________ Depositary Shares (the
               "Depositary Shares"), each Depositary Share representing
               one-fourth of a share of ___% PRIDES, Series B Convertible
               Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share (the "Series B
               Preferred Stock"), of Bowater Incorporated, a corporation
               duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of
               Delaware (the "Company"), and the same proportionate
               interest in any and all other property received by the
               Depositary in respect of such shares of Series B Preferred
               Stock and held by the Depositary under the Deposit Agreement
               (as defined below).  Subject to the terms of the Deposit
               Agreement, each owner of a Depositary Share is entitled,
               proportionately, to all the rights, preferences and
               privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock represented
               thereby, including the dividend, voting, conversion,
               liquidation and other rights contained in the Certificate of
               Designations of the ___% PRIDES, Series B Convertible
               Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share, establishing the
               rights, preferences, privileges and limitations of the
               Series B Preferred Stock (the "Certificate of
               Designations"), copies of which are on file at the office of
               the Depositary at which at any particular time its business
               in respect of matters governed by the Deposit Agreement
               shall be administered, which at the time of the execution of
               the Deposit Agreement is located at One Park Place, Atlanta,
               Georgia (the "Corporate Office").










                                                                          2



               

               THE DEPOSITARY IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE VALIDITY OF ANY
               DEPOSITED STOCK.  THE DEPOSITARY ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY
               FOR THE CORRECTNESS OF THE DESCRIPTION SET FORTH IN THIS
               RECEIPT, WHICH CAN BE TAKEN AS A STATEMENT OF THE COMPANY
               SUMMARIZING CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT. 
               UNLESS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT, THE
               DEPOSITARY MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS AS TO THE
               VALIDITY, GENUINENESS OR SUFFICIENCY OF ANY STOCK AT ANY
               TIME DEPOSITED WITH THE DEPOSITARY UNDER THE DEPOSIT
               AGREEMENT OR OF THE DEPOSITARY SHARES OR RECEIPTS (EXCEPT
               FOR ITS COUNTERSIGNATURES THEREON), AS TO THE VALIDITY OR
               SUFFICIENCY OF THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT, AS TO THE VALUE OF THE
               DEPOSITARY SHARES OR AS TO ANY RIGHT, TITLE OR INTEREST OF
               THE RECORD HOLDERS OF THE RECEIPTS IN AND TO THE DEPOSITARY
               SHARES.

                         The Company will furnish to any holder of a
               Receipt without charge, upon request addressed to its
               executive office or the office of its transfer agent, a
               statement or summary of the powers, designations,
               preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
               special rights of each authorized class of capital stock of
               the Company, and of each series of preferred stock of the
               Company authorized to be issued, so far as the same may have
               been fixed, and of the qualifications, limitations or
               restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.

                         This Depositary Receipt (the "Receipt") is
               continued on the reverse hereof and the additional
               provisions therein set forth for all purposes have the same
               effect as if set forth at this place.

               Dated:

               TRUST COMPANY BANK
                 Depositary and Registrar


               By
                 _________________________
                 Authorized Signatory
















                                                                          3



               

                                     [FORM OF REVERSE

                                  OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT]


                         1.  The Deposit Agreement.  Depositary Receipts
               (the "Receipts"), of which this Receipt is one, are made
               available upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
               Deposit Agreement, dated as of February [  ], 1994 (the
               "Deposit Agreement") among the Company, the Depositary and
               all holders from time to time of Receipts.  The Deposit
               Agreement (copies of which are on file at the Corporate
               Office and at the office of any Agent of the Depositary)
               sets forth the rights of holders of Receipts and the rights
               and duties of the Depositary.  The statements made on the
               face and the reverse of this Receipt are summaries of
               certain provisions of the Deposit Agreement and are subject
               to the detailed provisions thereof, to which reference is
               hereby made.  In the event of any conflict between the
               provisions of this Receipt and the provisions of the Deposit
               Agreement, the provisions of the Deposit Agreement will
               govern.

                         2.  Definitions.  Unless otherwise expressly
               herein provided, all defined terms used herein shall have
               the meanings ascribed thereto in the Deposit Agreement.

                         3.  Redemption of Series B Preferred Stock. 
               Whenever the Company shall elect to redeem shares of Series
               B Preferred Stock for shares of its Common Stock, par value
               $1.00 per share ("Common Stock"), in accordance with the
               Certificate of Designations, it shall (unless otherwise
               agreed in writing with the Depositary) give the Depositary
               in its capacity as Depositary the notice required by the
               Deposit Agreement.  The Depositary shall mail, first class
               postage prepaid, notice of such redemption and the proposed
               simultaneous redemption of the number of Depositary Shares
               representing the Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed,
               not less than 15 and not more than 60 days prior to the date
               fixed for redemption of such Series B Preferred Stock and
               Depositary Shares (the "Redemption Date"), to the record
               holders of the Receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares to
               be so redeemed, at the addresses of such holders as they
               appear on the records of the Depositary; but neither failure
               to mail any such notice to one or more such holders nor any
               defect in any notice to one or more such holders shall
               affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption as
               to other holders.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the









                                                                          4



               

               Redemption Date; (ii) the number of Depositary Shares to be
               redeemed and, if less than all the Depositary Shares held by
               any such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such
               Depositary Shares held by such holder to be so redeemed;
               (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon
               redemption; (iv) the call price for the Depositary Shares;
               (v) the Optional Conversion Rate (calculated in accordance
               with paragraph 3 of the Certificate of Designations),
               together with a statement that all conversion rights with
               respect to the Depositary Shares called for redemption will
               terminate immediately prior to the close of business on the
               date fixed for redemption; (vi) the place or places where
               Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares are to be surrendered
               for payment of the redemption price; and (vii) that
               dividends in respect of the shares of Series B Preferred
               Stock represented by the Depositary Shares to be redeemed
               will cease to accumulate on such Redemption Date.  Any such
               notices shall be mailed in the same manner as notices of
               redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock are required to
               be mailed pursuant to paragraph 3 of the Certificate of
               Designations and published in the same manner as notices of
               redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock are required to
               be published pursuant to said paragraph, if so required.  In
               case fewer than all the outstanding Depositary Shares are to
               be redeemed, the Depositary Shares to be redeemed shall be
               selected by lot or pro rata (as nearly as may be) or by any
               other equitable method determined by the Depositary to be
               consistent with the method determined by the Board of
               Directors of the Company with respect to the Series B
               Preferred Stock.

                         Notice having been mailed and published by the
               Depositary as aforesaid, from and after the Redemption Date
               (unless the Company shall have failed to redeem the shares
               of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed by it, as set
               forth in the Company's notice provided for above), the
               Depositary Shares called for redemption shall be deemed no
               longer to be outstanding and all rights of the holders of
               Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares (except the right
               to receive the shares of Common Stock upon redemption and
               cash for any fractional share amount) shall, to the extent
               of such Depositary Shares, cease and terminate.  Upon
               surrender in accordance with said notice of the Receipts
               evidencing such Depositary Shares (properly endorsed or
               assigned for transfer, if the Depositary shall so require),
               such Depositary Shares shall be redeemed for shares of
               Common Stock and cash for any fractional share amount at a
               rate per Depositary Share equal to one-fourth of the number









                                                                          5



               

               of shares of Common Stock (including fractional amounts)
               delivered upon redemption of a share of Series B Preferred
               Stock pursuant to the Certificate of Designations.  The
               foregoing shall be subject further to the terms and
               conditions of the Certificate of Designations and the
               Deposit Agreement.

                         If fewer than all of the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by this Receipt are called for redemption, the
               Depositary will deliver to the holder of this Receipt upon
               its surrender to the Depositary, together with shares of
               Common Stock for the Depositary Shares called for
               redemption, a new Receipt evidencing the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by such prior Receipt and not called for
               redemption.

                         In the event that Depositary Shares are redeemed
               for shares of Common Stock and certificates evidencing
               Rights are issued or to be issued in connection therewith,
               such certificates shall be distributed in the same manner
               and to the same record holders receiving the shares of
               Common Stock associated with such Rights.

                         4.  Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal of Series
               B Preferred Stock.  Upon surrender of this Receipt to the
               Depositary at the Corporate Office or such other offices as
               the Depositary may designate, and subject to the provisions
               of the Deposit Agreement, the holder hereof is entitled to
               withdraw, and to obtain delivery of, to or upon the order of
               such holder, any or all of the Series B Preferred Stock (but
               only in whole shares of Series B Preferred Stock) and any or
               all money and other property, if any, at the time
               represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by this
               Receipt; provided, however, that, in the event this Receipt
               shall evidence a number of Depositary Shares in excess of
               the number of Depositary Shares representing the whole
               number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be
               withdrawn, the Depositary shall, in addition to such whole
               number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and such money
               and other property, if any, to be withdrawn, deliver, to or
               upon the order of such holder, a new Receipt or Receipts
               evidencing such excess number of whole Depositary Shares.

                         5.  Optional Conversion of Series B Preferred
               Stock into Common Stock.  Subject to the terms and
               conditions of the Deposit Agreement and the Certificate of
               Designations, this Receipt may be surrendered with written
               instructions to the Depositary to instruct the Company to









                                                                          6



               

               cause the conversion of any specified number of whole shares
               of Series B Preferred Stock represented by whole Depositary
               Shares evidenced hereby into whole shares of Common Stock
               and cash for any fractional share amount at the conversion
               price then in effect for the Series B Preferred Stock
               pursuant to the Certificate of Designations as such
               conversion price may be adjusted by the Company from time to
               time as provided in the Certificate of Designations. 
               Subject to the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement
               and the Certificate of Designations, a holder of a Receipt
               or Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares representing whole
               or fractional shares of Series B Preferred Stock may
               surrender such Receipt or Receipts at the Depositary's
               Office or at such office or to such Depositary's Agents as
               the Depositary may designate for such purpose, together with
               a notice of conversion duly completed and executed, thereby
               directing the Depositary to instruct the Company to cause
               the conversion of the number of whole shares of underlying
               Series B Preferred Stock specified in such notice of
               conversion into shares of Common Stock, and an assignment of
               such Receipt or Receipts to the Company or in blank, duly
               completed and executed.  To the extent that a holder
               delivers to the Depositary for conversion a Receipt or
               Receipts which in the aggregate are convertible into less
               than one whole share of Common Stock, the holder shall
               receive payment in cash in lieu of such fractional share of
               Common Stock otherwise issuable.  If more than one Receipt
               shall be delivered for conversion at one time by the same
               holder, the number of whole shares of Common Stock issuable
               upon conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of
               the aggregate number of Depositary Shares represented by the
               Receipts so delivered.

                         If Series B Preferred Stock shall be called by the
               Company for redemption, the Depositary Shares representing
               such Series B Preferred Stock may be converted into Common
               Stock as provided in the Deposit Agreement until, but not
               after, the close of business on the Redemption Date unless
               the Company shall fail to deposit with the Depositary the
               shares of Common Stock and cash for any fractional share
               amounts required to redeem the Series B Preferred Stock, in
               which case the Depositary Shares representing such Series B
               Preferred Stock may continue to be converted into Common
               Stock until, but not after, the close of business on the
               date on which the Company deposits with the Depositary such
               shares of Common Stock and cash for any fractional share
               amounts as are required by the Certificate of Designations
               to make full payment of the amounts payable upon such









                                                                          7



               

               redemption.  Upon receipt by the Depositary of a Receipt or
               Receipts, together with a properly completed and executed
               notice of conversion, representing any Series B Preferred
               Stock called for redemption, the shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock held by the Depositary represented by such
               Depositary Shares for which conversion is requested shall be
               deemed to have been received by the Company for conversion
               as of immediately prior to the close of business on the date
               of such receipt by the Depositary.

                         6.  Mandatory Conversion of Series B Preferred
               Stock into Common Stock.  With respect to any Series B
               Preferred Stock on deposit with the Depositary as to which
               the Company has not exercised its right to redeem and the
               record holder has not exercised its right of optional
               conversion pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, the
               Depositary shall mail, first class postage prepaid, notice
               of the mandatory conversion of Series B Preferred Stock and
               the simultaneous mandatory conversion of the Depositary
               Shares representing the Series B Preferred Stock to be
               mandatorily converted, not less than 5 and not more than
               15 days prior to the date fixed for mandatory conversion of
               such Series B Preferred Stock and Depositary Shares (the
               "Mandatory Conversion Date"), to all record holders of
               Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares who are of record on
               the date that is two Business Days prior to the date of
               mailing, at the addresses of such holders as they appear on
               the records of the Depositary; but neither failure to mail
               any such notice to one or more such holders nor any defect
               in any notice to one or more such holders shall affect the
               sufficiency of the proceedings for mandatory conversion as
               to any record holder (whether or not such failure or defect
               affects such record holder).  Each such notice shall
               state:  (i) the Mandatory Conversion Date; (ii) that all
               outstanding Depositary Shares on the Mandatory Conversion
               Date will be mandatorily converted pursuant to the
               Certificate of Designations and the Deposit Agreement; (iii)
               the Common Equivalent Rate (determined in accordance with
               paragraph 3 of the Certificate of Designations); (iv) the
               place or places where Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares
               are to be surrendered for payment of the mandatory
               conversion price; and (v) that dividends in respect of the
               shares of Series B Preferred Stock represented by the
               Depositary Shares to be mandatorily converted will cease to
               accumulate on the Mandatory Conversion Date.

                         On the Mandatory Conversion Date, all then
               outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall









                                                                          8



               

               mandatorily convert into shares of Common Stock, cash for
               any fractional share amounts and the right to receive
               amounts in cash equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends on
               such shares of Series B Preferred Stock to the Mandatory
               Conversion Date (other than previously declared dividends
               payable to a holder of record as of a prior date), all as
               provided in and subject to paragraph 3 of the Certificate of
               Designations.

                         From and after the Mandatory Conversion Date, the
               Depositary Shares representing the shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock mandatorily converted shall be deemed no
               longer to be outstanding and all rights of the record
               holders of Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares
               (except the right to receive the shares of Common Stock, any
               cash for accrued and unpaid dividends (other than previously
               declared dividends payable to a holder of record as of a
               prior date) and any fractional share amount deliverable or
               payable upon mandatory conversion or in connection
               therewith) shall, to the extent of such Depositary Shares,
               cease and terminate.  Upon surrender, in accordance with
               said notice, of the Receipts evidencing such Depositary
               Shares (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the
               Depositary shall so require), such Depositary Shares shall
               be exchanged for shares of Common Stock and cash for any
               fractional share amount (and the right to receive cash for
               any accrued and unpaid dividends payable in connection
               therewith) at a rate per Depositary Share equal to one-
               fourth of the number (including fractional amounts) of
               shares of Common Stock (and one-fourth of the right to
               receive cash for any accrued and unpaid dividends) exchanged
               for each share of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to the
               Certificate of Designations.  The foregoing shall be subject
               further to the terms and conditions of the Certificate of
               Designations and the Deposit Agreement.  

                         On or prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date, the
               Company shall deposit with the Depositary certificates for
               the shares of Common Stock and the cash for any fractional
               share amounts into which the shares of Series B Preferred
               Stock held by the Depositary shall mandatorily convert on
               the Mandatory Conversion Date, plus, subject to the
               Certificate of Designations, an amount in cash equal to all
               accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock (other than previously declared dividends
               payable to a holder of record as of a prior date) to the
               Mandatory Conversion Date.  Using such shares of Common
               Stock and cash, the Depositary shall deliver certificates









                                                                          9



               

               for the appropriate number of shares of Common Stock and the
               appropriate amount of cash, without interest, to record
               holders who properly deliver their Receipts to the
               Depositary.

                         7.  Transfers, Split-ups, Combinations.  Subject
               to Paragraphs 8, 9 and 10 below, this Receipt is
               transferable on the books of the Depositary upon surrender
               of this Receipt to the Depositary at the Corporate Office or
               such other offices as the Depositary may designate, properly
               endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of
               transfer or endorsement, and upon such transfer the
               Depositary shall sign and deliver a Receipt to or upon the
               order of the person entitled thereto, all as provided in and
               subject to the Deposit Agreement.  This Receipt may be split
               into other Receipts or combined with other Receipts into one
               Receipt evidencing the same aggregate number of Depositary
               Shares evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts surrendered;
               provided, however, that the Depositary shall not execute and
               deliver any Receipt evidencing a fractional Depositary
               Share.

                         8.  Conditions to Signing and Delivery, Transfer,
               etc., of Receipts.  Prior to the execution and delivery,
               transfer, split-up, combination, surrender or exchange of
               this Receipt, the Depositary, any of the Depositary's Agents
               or the Company may require any or all of the following:
               (i) payment to it of a sum sufficient for the payment (or,
               in the event that the Depositary or the Company shall have
               made such payment, the reimbursement to it) of any tax or
               other governmental charge with respect thereto (including
               any such tax or charge with respect to Series B Preferred
               Stock being deposited or withdrawn or with respect to Common
               Stock, Rights or other securities or property of the Company
               being issued upon conversion or redemption); (ii) the
               production of proof satisfactory to it as to the identity
               and genuineness of any signature; and (iii) compliance with
               such regulations, if any, as the Depositary or the Company
               may establish not inconsistent with the Deposit Agreement. 
               Any person presenting Series B Preferred Stock for deposit,
               or any holder of this Receipt, may be required to file such
               proof of information, to execute such certificates and to
               make such representations and warranties as the Depositary
               or the Company may reasonably deem necessary or proper.  The
               Depositary or the Company may withhold or delay the delivery
               of any Receipt, the transfer, redemption, conversion or
               exchange of any Receipt, the withdrawal of the Series B
               Preferred Stock or money or other property, if any,









                                                                         10



               

               represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by this
               Receipt or the distribution of any dividend or other
               distribution until such proof or other information is filed,
               such certificates are executed or such representations and
               warranties are made.

                         9.  Suspension of Delivery, Transfer, etc.  The
               deposit of Series B Preferred Stock may be refused, the
               delivery of this Receipt against Series B Preferred Stock
               may be suspended, and the transfer, split-up, combination,
               surrender or exchange of this Receipt may be suspended
               (i) during any period when the register of holders of
               Receipts is closed, (ii) if any such action is deemed
               necessary or advisable by the Depositary, any of the
               Depositary's Agents or the Company at any time or from time
               to time because of any requirement of law or of any
               government or governmental body or commission, or under any
               provision of the Deposit Agreement, or (iii) with the
               approval of the Company, for any other reason.  Except with
               respect to a conversion of Depositary Shares which may occur
               pursuant to paragraph 3 of the Certificate of Designations,
               the Depositary shall not be required (a) to execute and
               deliver, transfer or exchange any Receipts for a period
               beginning at the opening of business 15 days next preceding
               any selection of Depositary Shares and Series B Preferred
               Stock to be redeemed and ending at the close of business on
               the day of the mailing of notice of redemption of Depositary
               Shares or (b) to transfer or exchange for another Receipt
               any Receipt evidencing Depositary Shares called or being
               called for redemption in whole or in part, except as
               provided in the second to last paragraph of Paragraph 3
               above.

                         10.  Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental
               Charges.  If any tax or other governmental charge shall
               become payable by or on behalf of the Depositary with
               respect to this Receipt, the Depositary Shares evidenced by
               this Receipt, the Series B Preferred Stock (or any
               fractional interest therein) represented by such Depositary
               Shares or any transaction referred to in Section 4.06 of the
               Deposit Agreement, such tax (including transfer, issuance or
               acquisition taxes, if any) or governmental charge shall be
               payable by the holder hereof.  Until such payment is made,
               transfer, redemption, conversion or exchange of this Receipt
               or any withdrawal of the Series B Preferred Stock or money
               and other property, if any, represented by the Depositary
               Shares evidenced by this Receipt may be refused, any
               dividend or other distribution may be withheld and any part









                                                                         11



               

               or all of the Series B  Preferred Stock or other property
               represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by this
               Receipt may be sold for the account of the holder hereof
               (after attempting by reasonable means to notify such holder
               prior to such sale).  Any dividend or other distribution so
               withheld and the proceeds of any such sale may be applied to
               any payment of such tax or other governmental charge, the
               holder of this Receipt remaining liable for any deficiency.

                         11.  Amendment.  The form of the Receipts and any
               provision of the Deposit Agreement may at any time and from
               time to time be amended by agreement between the Company and
               the Depositary in any respect that they may deem necessary
               or desirable.  Any amendment that shall impose any fees,
               taxes or charges payable by holders of Receipts (other than
               taxes and other governmental charges, fees and other
               expenses provided for herein or in the Deposit Agreement),
               or that shall otherwise prejudice any substantial existing
               right of holders of Receipts, shall not become effective as
               to outstanding Receipts until the expiration of 90 days
               after notice of such amendment shall have been given to the
               record holders of outstanding Receipts.  The holder of this
               Receipt at the time any such amendment becomes effective
               shall be deemed, by continuing to hold this Receipt, to
               consent and agree to such amendment and to be bound by the
               Deposit Agreement as amended thereby.  In no event shall any
               amendment impair the right, subject to the provisions of
               Paragraphs 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 and 10 hereof and of
               Sections 2.03, 2.06, 2.07, 2.10 and 2.11 and Article III of
               the Deposit Agreement, of the owner of the Depositary Shares
               evidenced by this Receipt to surrender this Receipt with
               instructions to the Depositary to deliver to the holder the
               Series B Preferred Stock and all money and other property,
               if any, represented hereby, or to cause the conversion of
               the underlying Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock
               and cash for any fractional share amount, except in order to
               comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law.

                         12.  Fees, Charges and Expenses.  The Company will
               pay all fees, charges and expenses of the Depositary, except
               for taxes (including transfer taxes, if any) and other
               governmental charges and such charges as are expressly
               provided in the Deposit Agreement to be at the expense of
               persons depositing Series B Preferred Stock, holders of
               Receipts or other persons.

                         13.  Title to Receipts.  It is a condition of this
               Receipt, and every successive holder hereof by accepting or









                                                                         12



               

               holding the same consents and agrees, that title to this
               Receipt (and to the Depositary Shares evidenced hereby) when
               properly endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed
               instrument of transfer or endorsement, is transferable by
               delivery; provided, however, that until this Receipt shall
               be transferred on the books of the Depositary as provided in
               Section 2.04 of the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may,
               notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, treat the record
               holder hereof at such time as the absolute owner hereof for
               the purpose of determining the person entitled to
               distribution of dividends or other distributions or to any
               notice provided for in the Deposit Agreement and for all
               other purposes.

                         14.  Dividends and Distributions.  Whenever the
               Depositary receives any cash dividend or other cash
               distribution on the Series B Preferred Stock, the Depositary
               will, subject to the provisions of the Deposit Agreement,
               distribute such portions of such sum to record holders of
               Receipts as are, as nearly as practicable, proportionate to
               the respective numbers of Depositary Shares evidenced by the
               Receipts held by such holders; provided, however, that in
               case the Company or the Depositary shall be required to
               withhold and does withhold from any cash dividend or other
               cash distribution in respect of the Series B Preferred Stock
               an amount on account of taxes or as otherwise required by
               law, regulation or court order, the amount made available
               for distribution or distributed in respect of Depositary
               Shares shall be reduced accordingly.  The Depositary shall
               distribute or make available for distribution, as the case
               may be, only such amount, however, as can be distributed
               without attributing to any owner of Depositary Shares a
               fraction of one cent and any balance not so distributable
               shall be held by the Depositary (without liability for
               interest thereon) and shall be added to and be treated as
               part of the next sum received by the Depositary for
               distribution to record holders of Receipts then outstanding.

                         15.  Subscription Rights, Preferences or
               Privileges.  If the Company shall at any time offer or cause
               to be offered to the persons in whose names Series B
               Preferred Stock is registered on the books of the Company
               any rights, preferences or privileges to subscribe for or to
               purchase any securities or any rights, preferences or
               privileges of any other nature, such rights, preferences or
               privileges shall in each such instance, subject to the
               provisions of the Deposit Agreement, be made available by
               the Depositary to the record holders of Receipts if the









                                                                         13



               

               Company so directs in such manner as the Company shall
               instruct.

                         16.  Notice of Dividends, Fixing of Record Date.
               Whenever any cash dividend or other cash distribution shall
               become payable, any distribution other than cash shall be
               made, or any rights, preferences or privileges shall at any
               time be offered, with respect to the Series B Preferred
               Stock, or the Depositary shall receive notice of (i) any
               meeting at which holders of Series B Preferred Stock are
               entitled to vote or of which holders of Series B Preferred
               Stock are entitled to notice or (ii) any election on the
               part of the Company to call for redemption any shares of
               Series B Preferred Stock, the Depositary shall in each such
               instance fix a record date (which shall be the same date as
               the record date fixed by the Company with respect to the
               Series B Preferred Stock) for the determination of the
               holders of Receipts (i) who shall be entitled to receive
               such dividend, distribution, rights, preferences or
               privileges or the net proceeds of the sale thereof, or to
               give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at any
               such meeting or to receive notice of such meeting or
               (ii) whose Depositary Shares are to be so redeemed.

                         17.  Voting Rights.  Upon issuance of notice of any
               meeting at which the holders of Series B Preferred Stock are
               entitled to vote, the Company shall direct the Depositary,
               as soon as practicable thereafter, to mail to the record
               holders of Receipts a notice, which shall contain (i) such
               information as is contained in such notice of meeting,
               (ii) a statement that the holders of Receipts at the close
               of business on a specified record date determined as
               provided in Paragraph 16 will be entitled, subject to any
               applicable provision of law, the Certificate of
               Incorporation or the Certificate of Designations, to
               instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting
               rights pertaining to the amount of Series B Preferred Stock
               represented by their respective Depositary Shares, and
               (iii) a brief statement as to the manner in which such
               instructions may be given.  Upon the written request of a
               holder of a Receipt on such record date, the Depositary
               shall endeavor insofar as practicable to vote or cause to be
               voted the amount of Series B Preferred Stock represented by
               the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt in
               accordance with the instructions set forth in such request. 
               The Company has agreed to take all reasonable action that
               may be deemed necessary by the Depositary in order to enable
               the Depositary to vote such Series B Preferred Stock or









                                                                         14



               

               cause such Series B Preferred Stock to be voted.  In the
               absence of specific instructions from the holder of a
               Receipt, the Depositary will abstain from voting to the
               extent of the Series B Preferred Stock represented by the
               Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt.  After
               aggregating all voting Depositary Shares, the Depositary
               will disregard for voting purposes any fractional share of
               Series B Preferred Stock remaining.

                         18.  Reports, Inspection of Transfer Books.  The
               Depositary shall make available for inspection by holders of
               Receipts at the Corporate Office and at such other places as
               it may from time to time deem advisable during normal
               business hours any reports and communications received from
               the Company that are both received by the Depositary as the
               holder of Series B Preferred Stock and made generally
               available to the holders of Series B Preferred Stock by the
               Company.  The Depositary shall keep books at the Corporate
               Office for the registration and transfer of Receipts, which
               books during normal business hours will be open for
               inspection by the record holders of Receipts as provided by
               applicable law.

                         19.  Liability of the Depositary, the Depositary's
               Agents and the Company.  Neither the Depositary nor any
               Depositary's Agent nor the Company shall incur any liability
               to any holder of any Receipt, if by reason of any provision
               of any present or future law or regulation of any
               governmental authority or, in the case of the Depositary or
               the Depositary's Agent, by reason of any provision, present
               or future, of the Certificate of Incorporation or the
               Certificate of Designations or, in the case of the Company,
               the Depositary or the Depositary's Agent, by reason of any
               act of God or war or other circumstance beyond the control
               of the relevant party, the Depositary, any Depositary's
               Agent or the Company shall be prevented or forbidden from
               doing or performing any act or thing that the terms of the
               Deposit Agreement provide shall be done or performed; nor
               shall the Depositary, any Depositary's Agent or the Company
               incur any liability to any holder of a Receipt by reason of
               any nonperformance or delay, caused as aforesaid, in the
               performance of any act or thing that the terms of the
               Deposit Agreement provide shall or may be done or performed
               or by reason of any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any
               discretion provided for in the Deposit Agreement.

                         20.  Obligations of the Depositary, the
               Depositary's Agents and the Company.  Neither the Depositary









                                                                         15



               

               nor any Depositary's Agent nor the Company assumes any
               obligation or shall be subject to any liability hereunder or
               under the Deposit Agreement to holders of Receipts other
               than that each of them agrees to use good faith in the
               performance of such duties as are specifically set forth in
               the Deposit Agreement.

                         Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
               nor the Company shall be under any obligation to appear in,
               prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding
               with respect to Series B Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares,
               Receipts or Common Stock that in its opinion may involve it
               in expense or liability, unless indemnity satisfactory to it
               against all expense and liability be furnished as often as
               may be required.

                         Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
               nor the Company will be liable for any action or failure to
               act by it in reliance upon the advice of or information from
               legal counsel, accountants, any person presenting Series B
               Preferred Stock for deposit, any holder of a Receipt or any
               other person believed by it in good faith to be competent to
               give such advice or information.

                         21.  Termination of Deposit Agreement.  Whenever so
               directed by the Company upon at least five Business Days'
               prior notice, the Depositary will terminate the Deposit
               Agreement, provided, that notice of such termination has
               been given by mailing notice of such termination to the
               record holders of all Receipts then outstanding at least
               30 days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such
               termination.  The Depositary may likewise terminate the
               Deposit Agreement if at any time 45 days shall have expired
               after the Depositary shall have delivered to the Company a
               written notice of its election to resign and a successor
               depositary shall not have been appointed and accepted its
               appointment as provided in Section 5.04 of the Deposit
               Agreement.  Upon the termination of the Deposit Agreement,
               the Company shall be discharged from all obligations
               thereunder except for its obligations to the Depositary, any
               Depositary's Agent and any Registrar under Sections 5.07 and
               5.08 of the Deposit Agreement.

                         If any Receipts remain outstanding after the date
               of termination, the Depositary thereafter shall discontinue
               all functions and be discharged from all obligations as
               provided in the Deposit Agreement, except as specifically
               provided therein.









                                                                         16



               

                         22.  Governing Law.  The Deposit Agreement and this
               Receipt and all rights thereunder and hereunder and
               provisions thereof and hereof shall be governed by, and
               construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New
               York without giving effect to principles of conflict of
               laws.

                         This Receipt shall not be entitled to any benefits
               under the Deposit Agreement or be valid or obligatory for
               any purpose, unless this Receipt shall have been executed on
               behalf of the Company by the manual or facsimile signature
               of a duly authorized officer and executed manually or, if a
               Registrar for the Receipts (other than the Depositary) shall
               have been appointed, by facsimile by the Depositary by the
               signature of a duly authorized officer and, if executed by
               facsimile signature of the Depositary, shall have been
               countersigned manually by such Registrar by the signature of
               a duly authorized officer.

               Dated:



                                             TRUST COMPANY BANK
                                             Depositary and Registrar


                                             By                       
                                                Authorized Officer



                                             BOWATER INCORPORATED


                                             By                       
                                                Authorized Officer


                                   NOTICE OF CONVERSION

                         The undersigned holder of this Receipt for
               Depositary Shares hereby irrevocably exercises the option to
               convert that number of whole shares of ___% PRIDES, Series B
               Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company represented by [  
                     ] Depositary Shares into shares of Common Stock of the
               Company and cash for any fractional share amount in
               accordance with the terms of and subject to the conditions









                                                                         17



               

               of the Series B Preferred Stock, including the Certificate
               of Designations in respect thereof, and the Deposit
               Agreement, and directs the Depositary to instruct the
               Company that the shares of Common Stock deliverable upon
               such conversion be registered in the name of, and delivered
               together with a check in payment for any fractional shares
               of Common Stock to, the undersigned unless a different name
               has been indicated below.  If the shares of Common Stock are
               to be registered in the name of a person other than the
               undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer and
               similar taxes payable with respect thereto.  If the number
               of whole shares of Series B Preferred Stock represented by
               the number of Depositary Shares set forth above is less than
               the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock on deposit
               in respect of this Receipt, the undersigned directs that the
               Depositary execute and deliver to the undersigned, unless a
               different name is indicated below, a new Receipt evidencing
               Depositary Shares for the balance of such Series B Preferred
               Stock not to be converted.

               Dated:  _________________________



                             Signature:  _________________
                             NOTE:  The signature on this notice of conversion
                             must correspond with the name as written upon the
                             face of this Receipt in every particular without
                             alteration or enlargement or any change
                             whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a commercial
                             bank, trust company, securities broker or dealer,
                             credit union, savings association or other
                             eligible guarantor institution which is a member
                             of or participant in a signature guarantee program
                             acceptable to the Depositary.

               Name: ______________________________________________________

               Address: ___________________________________________________
                           (Please print names and address of Registered Holder)


               Name: ______________________________________________________

               Address: ___________________________________________________
                           (Please indicate other delivery instructions, if 
                            applicable)











                                                                         18










                                        ASSIGNMENT

                         FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells,
               assigns and transfers unto ____________ the within Receipt
               and all rights and interests represented by the Depositary
               Shares evidenced thereby, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
               and appoints ________________ his attorney, to transfer the
               same on the books of the within-named Depositary, with full
               power of substitution in the premises.


               Dated:                  Signature:  __________________________
                                     NOTE:  The signature on this assignment
                                     must correspond with the name as written
                                     upon the face of the Receipt in every
                                     particular, without alteration or
                                     enlargement, or any change whatsoever, and
                                     must be guaranteed by a commercial bank,
                                     trust company, securities broker or
                                     dealer, credit union, savings association
                                     or other eligible guarantor institution
                                     which is a member of or participant in a
                                     signature guarantee program acceptable to
                                     the Depositary.


                               BOWATER INCORPORATED



                         TRUST COMPANY BANK, as Depositary



                                        and


                         THE HOLDERS FROM TIME TO TIME OF
                     THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS DESCRIBED HEREIN
                                 IN RESPECT OF THE
                       % SERIES C CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK





                                      _______

                                 Deposit Agreement
                                      _______




                           Dated as of February   , 1994

















                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                   Page

           PARTIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      1
           RECITALS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      1


                                     ARTICLE I

                                    DEFINITIONS


           Business Day  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      1
           Certificate of Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Certificate of Incorporation  . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Common Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Corporate Office  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Deposit Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Depositary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Depositary Share  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Depositary's Agent  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
           Receipt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3
           record holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3
           Registrar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3
           Securities Act  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3
           Series C Preferred Stock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3

                                    ARTICLE II

              FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK,
                         EXECUTION AND DELIVERY, TRANSFER,
                       SURRENDER AND REDEMPTION OF RECEIPTS


           SECTION 2.01.  Form and Transferability 
                          of Receipts  . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3
           SECTION 2.02.  Deposit of Series C Preferred Stock; 
                          Execution and Delivery of Receipts
                          in Respect Thereof . . . . . . . . . .      5
           SECTION 2.03.  Redemption of Series C Preferred Stock for
                          Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      6
           SECTION 2.04.  Transfer of Receipts . . . . . . . . .      8
           SECTION 2.05.  Combination and Split-ups of Receipts       9
           SECTION 2.06.  Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal
                          of Series C Preferred Stock  . . . . .      9









                                                                      2




           SECTION 2.07   Limitations on Execution and Delivery,
                          Transfer, Split-up, Combination, 
                          Surrender and Exchange of Receipts . .     10
           SECTION 2.08.  Lost Receipts, etc.  . . . . . . . . .     11
           SECTION 2.09.  Cancellation and Destruction of 
                          Surrendered Receipts . . . . . . . . .     11


                                    ARTICLE III

                          CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF HOLDERS
                            OF RECEIPTS AND THE COMPANY

           SECTION 3.01.  Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other
                          Information  . . . . . . . . . . . . .     11
           SECTION 3.02.  Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental
                          Charges  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     12
           SECTION 3.03.  Representations and Warranties as to 
                          Series C Preferred Stock . . . . . . .     13


                                    ARTICLE IV

                       THE SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK, NOTICES

           SECTION 4.01.  Cash Distributions . . . . . . . . . .     13
           SECTION 4.02.  Distributions Other Than Cash  . . . .     13
           SECTION 4.03.  Subscription Rights, Preferences or
                          Privileges . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     14
           SECTION 4.04.  Notice of Dividends, Fixing of Record
                          Date for Holders of Receipts . . . . .     15
           SECTION 4.05.  Voting Rights  . . . . . . . . . . . .     16
           SECTION 4.06.  Changes Affecting Series C Preferred Stock
                          and Reclassifications, Recapitalizations, 
                          etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     17
           SECTION 4.07.  Inspection of Reports  . . . . . . . .     17
           SECTION 4.08.  List of Receipt Holders  . . . . . . .     17




















                                                                      3




                                     ARTICLE V

                          THE DEPOSITARY AND THE COMPANY

           SECTION 5.01.  Maintenance of Offices, Agencies, 
                          Transfer Books by the Depositary, the
                          Registrar  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     17
           SECTION 5.02.  Prevention of or Delay in Performance 
                          by the Depositary, the Depositary's
                          Agents or the Company  . . . . . . . .     18
           SECTION 5.03.  Obligations of the Depositary, the
                          Depositary's Agents and the Company  .     19
           SECTION 5.04.  Resignation and Removal of the 
                          Depositary; Appointment of Successor
                          Depositary . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     21
           SECTION 5.05.  Corporate Notices and Reports  . . . .     22
           SECTION 5.06.  Deposit of Series C Preferred Stock by 
                          the Company  . . . . . . . . . . . . .     23
           SECTION 5.07.  Indemnification by the Company . . . .     23
           SECTION 5.08.  Fees, Charges and Expenses . . . . . .     23


                                    ARTICLE VI

                              AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

           SECTION 6.01.  Amendment  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     23
           SECTION 6.02.  Termination  . . . . . . . . . . . . .     24


                                    ARTICLE VII

                                   MISCELLANEOUS

           SECTION 7.01.  Counterparts   . . . . . . . . . . . .     25
           SECTION 7.02.  Exclusive Benefits of Parties  . . . .     26
           SECTION 7.03.  Invalidity of Provisions   . . . . . .     26
           SECTION 7.04.  Notices  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     26
           SECTION 7.05.  Depositary's Agents  . . . . . . . . .     27
           SECTION 7.06.  Holders of Receipts Are Parties  . . .     27
           SECTION 7.07.  Governing Law  . . . . . . . . . . . .     27
           SECTION 7.08.  Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     27

           TESTIMONIUM   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     27
           SIGNATURES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     28

           EXHIBIT A: Form of Depositary Receipt

















                                 DEPOSIT AGREEMENT


                               DEPOSIT AGREEMENT dated as of
                          February [ ], 1994, among Bowater
                          Incorporated, a Delaware corporation, Trust
                          Company Bank, as depositary (the
                          "Depositary"), and all holders from time to
                          time of Depositary Receipts executed and
                          delivered hereunder.


                     WHEREAS,  it is desired to provide, as hereinafter
           set forth in this Deposit Agreement, for the deposit of
           shares of __% Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value
           $1 per share (the "Series C Preferred Stock") of the Company
           with the Depositary, as agent for the beneficial owners of
           the Series C Preferred Stock, for the purposes set forth in
           this Deposit Agreement and for the execution and delivery
           hereunder of the Receipts (as defined below) evidencing
           Depositary Shares (as defined below) in respect of the
           Series C Preferred Stock so deposited; and

                     WHEREAS, the Receipts are to be substantially in
           the form of the Depositary Receipt annexed as Exhibit A,
           with appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions, as
           hereinafter provided in this Deposit Agreement;

                     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
           contained herein, and for other good and valuable
           consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
           hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as
           follows:


                                     ARTICLE I

                                    DEFINITIONS

                     The following definitions shall apply to the
           respective terms (in the singular and plural forms of such
           terms) used in this Agreement and the Depositary Receipts:

                     "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a
           Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking
           institutions in the City of New York, New York, or Atlanta,
           Georgia, are authorized or obligated by law or executive
           order to close.









                                                                      2




                     "Certificate of Designations" shall mean the 
           Certificate of Designations of the __% Series C Cumulative
           Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share, as filed with the
           Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, establishing
           and setting forth the rights, preferences, privileges and
           limitations of the Series C Preferred Stock.

                     "Certificate of Incorporation" shall mean the
           Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended from time
           to time, of the Company.

                     "Company" shall mean Bowater Incorporated, a
           Delaware corporation, and its successors.

                     "Corporate Office" shall mean the office of the
           Depositary in the city of Atlanta, Georgia, at which at any
           particular time its business in respect of matters governed
           by this Deposit Agreement shall be administered, which at
           the date of this Deposit Agreement is located at One Park
           Place, Atlanta, Georgia.

                     "Deposit Agreement" shall mean this agreement, as
           the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time
           to time.

                     "Depositary" shall mean Trust Company Bank, as
           Depositary hereunder, and any successor as depositary
           hereunder.

                     "Depositary Share" shall mean an interest in one-
           fourth of a share of the Series C Preferred Stock deposited
           with the Depositary hereunder and the same proportional
           interest in any and all other property received by the
           Depositary in respect of such share of Series C Preferred
           Stock and held under this Deposit Agreement, all as
           evidenced by the Receipts executed and delivered hereunder. 
           Subject to the terms of this Deposit Agreement, each owner
           of a Depositary Share is entitled, proportionately, to all
           the rights, preferences and privileges of the Series C
           Preferred Stock represented by such Depositary Share,
           including the dividend, voting and liquidation rights
           contained in the Certificate of Designations, and to the
           benefits of all obligations of the Company under the
           Certificate of Designations.

                     "Depositary's Agent" shall mean an agent appointed
           by the Depositary as provided, and for the purposes
           specified, in Section 7.05.









                                                                      3




                     "Receipt" or "Depositary Receipt" shall mean a
           Depositary Receipt executed and delivered hereunder to
           evidence one or more Depositary Shares, whether in
           definitive or temporary form.

                     The term "record holder" as applied to a Receipt
           shall mean the person in whose name a Receipt is registered
           on the books maintained by the Depositary for such purpose.

                     "Registrar" shall mean any bank or trust company
           appointed to register Receipts as herein provided.

                     "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of
           1933, as amended.

                     "Series C Preferred Stock" shall mean the ___%
           Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $1 per share,
           of the Company.



                                    ARTICLE II

              FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK,
                                     EXECUTION
                 AND DELIVERY, TRANSFER AND SURRENDER OF RECEIPTS

                     SECTION 2.01.  Form and Transferability of
           Receipts.   Definitive Receipts shall be engraved or printed
           or lithographed with steel-engraved borders and shall be
           substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A annexed to
           this Deposit Agreement, with appropriate insertions,
           modifications and omissions, as hereinafter provided. 
           Pending preparation of definitive Receipts, the Depositary,
           upon the written order of the Company or any holder of
           Series C Preferred Stock, as the case may be, delivered for
           deposit in compliance with Section 2.02, shall execute and
           deliver temporary Receipts which are printed, lithographed,
           typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise substantially of the
           tenor of the definitive Receipts in lieu of which they are
           executed and delivered and with such appropriate insertions,
           omissions, substitutions and other variations as the persons
           executing such Receipts may determine, as evidenced by their
           execution of such Receipts.  If temporary Receipts are
           executed and delivered, the Company and the Depositary will
           cause definitive Receipts to be prepared without
           unreasonable delay.  After the preparation of definitive
           Receipts, the temporary Receipts shall be exchangeable for









                                                                      4




           definitive Receipts upon surrender of the temporary Receipts
           at an office described in the second to last paragraph of
           Section 2.02, without charge to the holder.  Upon surrender
           for cancellation of any one or more temporary Receipts, the
           Depositary shall execute and deliver in exchange therefor
           definitive Receipts representing the same number of
           Depositary Shares as represented by the surrendered
           temporary Receipt or Receipts.  Such exchange shall be made
           at the Company's expense and without any charge therefor. 
           Until so exchanged, the temporary Receipts shall in all
           respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
           Agreement, and with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock
           deposited hereunder, as definitive Receipts.

                     Receipts shall be executed by the Depositary by
           the manual signature of a duly authorized signatory of the
           Depositary; provided, however, that such signature may be a
           facsimile if a Registrar (other than the Depositary) shall
           have countersigned the Receipts by the manual signature of a
           duly authorized signatory of the Registrar.  No Receipt
           shall be entitled to any benefits under this Deposit
           Agreement or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless
           it shall have been executed as provided in the preceding
           sentence.  The Depositary shall record on its books each
           Receipt executed as provided above and delivered as
           hereinafter provided.

                     Except as the Depositary may otherwise determine,
           Receipts shall be in denominations of any number of whole
           Depositary Shares.  All Receipts shall be dated the date of
           their execution.

                     Receipts may be endorsed with or have incorporated
           in the text thereof such legends or recitals or changes not
           inconsistent with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement
           as may be required by the Depositary or required to comply
           with any applicable law or regulation or with the rules and
           regulations of any securities exchange upon which the
           Series C Preferred Stock or the Depositary Shares may be
           listed or to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or
           to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which
           any particular Receipts are subject by reason of the date of
           issuance of the Series C Preferred Stock or otherwise.

                     Title to any Receipt (and to the Depositary Shares
           evidenced by such Receipt) that is properly endorsed or
           accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer or
           endorsement, or other instrument satisfactory to the









                                                                      5




           Depositary, shall be transferable by delivery; provided, 
           however, that until a Receipt shall be transferred on the
           books of the Depositary as provided in Section 2.04, the
           Depositary and the Company may, notwithstanding any notice
           to the contrary, treat the record holder thereof at such
           time as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of
           determining the person entitled to distribution of dividends
           or other distributions or to any notice provided for in this
           Deposit Agreement and for all other purposes.

                     SECTION 2.02.  Deposit of Series C Preferred
           Stock; Execution and Delivery of Receipts in Respect
           Thereof.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this
           Deposit Agreement, the Company or any holder of Series C
           Preferred Stock may deposit shares of Series C Preferred
           Stock under this Deposit Agreement by delivery to the
           Depositary of a certificate or certificates for the shares
           of Series C Preferred Stock to be deposited, properly
           endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of
           transfer or endorsement in form satisfactory to the
           Depositary, together with (i) all such certifications as may
           be required by the Depositary in accordance with the
           provisions of this Deposit Agreement and (ii) a written
           order directing the Depositary to execute and deliver to or
           upon the written order of the person or persons stated in
           such order a Receipt or Receipts for the number of
           Depositary Shares representing such deposited Series C
           Preferred Stock.

                     If required by the Depositary, Series C Preferred
           Stock presented for deposit at any time, whether or not the
           register of holders of Receipts is closed, shall also be
           accompanied by an agreement or assignment, or other
           instrument satisfactory to the Depositary, that will provide
           for the prompt transfer to the Depositary or its nominee of
           any dividend or right to subscribe for additional Series C
           Preferred Stock or to receive other property that any person
           in whose name the Series C Preferred Stock is or has been
           registered may thereafter receive upon or in respect of such
           deposited Series C Preferred Stock, or in lieu thereof such
           agreement of indemnity or other agreement as shall be
           satisfactory to the Depositary.

                     Upon receipt by the Depositary of a certificate or
           certificates for the shares of Series C Preferred Stock to
           be deposited hereunder, together with the other documents
           specified above, the Depositary shall, as soon as transfer
           and registration can be accomplished, present such









                                                                      6




           certificates to the registrar and transfer agent of the
           Series C Preferred Stock for transfer and registration in
           the name of the Depositary or its nominee of the shares of
           Series C Preferred Stock being deposited.  Deposited Series
           C Preferred Stock shall be held by the Depositary in an
           account to be established by the Depositary at the Corporate
           Office.

                     Upon receipt by the Depositary of a certificate or
           certificates for Series C Preferred Stock to be deposited
           hereunder, together with the other documents specified
           above, the Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions
           of this Deposit Agreement, shall execute and deliver to or
           upon the order of the person or persons named in the written
           order delivered to the Depositary referred to in the first
           paragraph of this Section 2.02 a Receipt or Receipts for the
           number of whole Depositary Shares representing the Series C
           Preferred Stock so deposited and registered in such name or
           names as may be requested by such person or persons.  The
           Depositary shall execute and deliver such Receipt or
           Receipts at the Corporate Office, except that, at the
           request, risk and expense of any person requesting such
           delivery, such delivery may be made at such other place as
           may be designated by such person.  In each case, delivery
           will be made only upon payment by such person to the
           Depositary of all taxes and other governmental charges and
           any fees payable in connection with such deposit and the
           transfer of the deposited Series C Preferred Stock.

                     The Company shall deliver to the Depositary from
           time to time such quantities of Receipts as the Depositary 
           may request to enable the Depositary to perform its
           obligations under this Deposit Agreement.

                     SECTION 2.03.  Redemption of Series C Preferred
           Stock for Cash.  Whenever the Company shall elect to redeem
           shares of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the
           Certificate of Designations it shall (unless otherwise
           agreed in writing with the Depositary) give the Depositary
           in its capacity as Depositary notice of the date of such
           proposed redemption of the Series C Preferred Stock, which
           notice shall be given not less than 40 nor more than 70 days
           prior to the date of the proposed redemption and be
           accompanied by a certificate from the Company stating that
           such redemption of the Series C Preferred Stock is in
           accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of
           Designations.  Such notice shall be in addition to the
           notice required to be given for redemption pursuant to the









                                                                      7




           Certificate of Designations.  On the date of any such
           redemption of Series C Preferred Stock, provided that the
           Company shall then have paid in full to the Depositary the
           redemption price of the Series C Preferred Stock to be
           redeemed, the Depositary shall redeem the number of
           Depositary Shares representing such redeemed Series C
           Preferred Stock.  Subject to the penultimate sentence of
           this Paragraph, the Depositary shall mail, first class
           postage prepaid, notice of the redemption of Series C
           Preferred Stock and the proposed simultaneous redemption of
           the Depositary Shares representing the Series C Preferred
           Stock to be redeemed, not less than 30 and not more than 60
           days prior to the date fixed for redemption of such Series C
           Preferred Stock and Depositary Shares (the "Redemption
           Date"), to the record holders of the Receipts evidencing the
           Depositary Shares to be so redeemed, at the addresses of
           such holders as they appear on the records of the
           Depositary; but neither failure to mail any such notice to
           one or more such holders nor any defect in any notice to one
           or more such holders shall affect the sufficiency of the
           proceedings for redemption as to other holders.  Each such
           notice shall state:  (i) the Redemption Date; (ii) the
           number of Depositary Shares to be redeemed and, if less than
           all the Depositary Shares held by any such holder are to be
           redeemed, the number of such Depositary Shares held by such
           holder to be so redeemed; (iii) the redemption price;
           (iv) the place or places where Receipts evidencing
           Depositary Shares are to be surrendered for payment of the
           redemption price; and (v) that dividends in respect of the
           shares of Series C Preferred Stock represented by the
           Depositary Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on
           such Redemption Date.  Any such notices shall be mailed in
           the same manner as notices of redemption of the Series C
           Preferred Stock are required to be mailed pursuant to
           paragraph 3 of the Certificate of Designations and published
           in the same manner as notices of redemption of the Series C
           Preferred Stock are required to be published pursuant to
           said paragraph, if so required.  In case fewer than all the
           outstanding Depositary Shares are to be redeemed, the
           Depositary Shares to be redeemed shall be selected by lot or
           pro rata (as nearly as may be) or by any other equitable
           method determined by the Depositary to be consistent with
           the method determined by the Board of Directors of the
           Company with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock.

                     Notice having been mailed and published by the
           Depositary as aforesaid, from and after the Redemption Date
           (unless the Company shall have failed to redeem the shares









                                                                      8




           of Series C Preferred Stock to be redeemed by it, as set
           forth in the Company's notice provided for in the preceding
           paragraph), the Depositary Shares called for redemption
           shall be deemed no longer to be outstanding and all rights
           of the holders of Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares
           (except the right to receive the redemption price) shall, to
           the extent of such Depositary Shares, cease and terminate. 
           Upon surrender in accordance with said notice of the
           Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares (properly
           endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Depositary shall
           so require), such Depositary Shares shall be redeemed at a
           redemption price per Depositary Share equal to one-fourth of
           the redemption price per share paid in respect of the shares
           of Series C Preferred Stock plus all money and other
           property, if any, represented by such Depositary Shares,
           including all amounts paid by the Company in respect of
           dividends which on the redemption date have accrued on the
           shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be so redeemed and
           have not theretofore been declared or paid.  The foregoing
           shall be subject further to the terms and conditions of the
           Certificate of Designations.

                     If fewer than all of the Depositary Shares
           evidenced by a Receipt are called for redemption, the
           Depositary will deliver to the holder of such Receipt upon
           its surrender to the Depositary, together with the
           redemption payment, a new Receipt evidencing the Depositary
           Shares evidenced by such prior Receipt and not called for
           redemption.

                     The Depositary shall not be required (a) to
           execute and deliver, transfer or exchange any Receipts for a
           period beginning at the opening of business 15 days next
           preceding any selection of Depositary Shares and Series C
           Preferred Stock to be redeemed and ending at the close of
           business on the day of the mailing of notice of redemption
           of Depositary Shares or (b) to transfer or exchange for
           another Receipt any Receipt evidencing Depositary Shares
           called or being called for redemption in whole or in part,
           except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph.

                     SECTION 2.04.  Transfer of Receipts.  Subject to
           the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, the
           Depositary shall make transfers on its books from time to
           time of Receipts upon any surrender thereof at the Corporate
           Office or such other office as the Depositary may designate
           for such purpose, by the holder in person or by a duly
           authorized attorney, properly endorsed or accompanied by a
           properly executed instrument of transfer or endorsement, or








                                                                      9




           other instrument satisfactory to the Depositary, together
           with evidence of the payment of any transfer taxes as may be
           required by law.  Upon such surrender, the Depositary shall
           execute a new Receipt or Receipts and deliver the same to or
           upon the order of the person or persons entitled thereto
           evidencing the same aggregate number of Depositary Shares
           evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts surrendered.

                     SECTION 2.05.  Combination and Split-ups of
           Receipts.  Upon surrender of a Receipt or Receipts at the
           Corporate Office or such other office as the Depositary may
           designate for the purposes of effecting a split-up or
           combination of Receipts, subject to the terms and conditions 
           of this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary shall execute and
           deliver a new Receipt or Receipts in the authorized
           denominations requested evidencing the same aggregate number
           of Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts
           surrendered; provided, however, that the Depositary shall
           not execute and deliver any Receipt evidencing a fractional
           Depositary Share.

                     SECTION 2.06.  Surrender of Receipts and
           Withdrawal of Series C Preferred Stock.  Any holder of a
           Receipt or Receipts may withdraw any or all of the Series C
           Preferred Stock (but only in whole shares of Series C
           Preferred Stock) represented by the Depositary Shares
           evidenced by such Receipts and all money and other property,
           if any, represented by such Depositary Shares by
           surrendering such Receipt or Receipts, properly endorsed or
           accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer or
           endorsement, or other instrument satisfactory to the
           Depositary, at the Corporate Office or such other office as
           the Depositary may designate for such withdrawals.  After
           such surrender, without unreasonable delay, the Depositary
           shall deliver to such holder, or to the person or persons
           designated by such holder as hereinafter provided, the whole
           number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock and all such
           money and other property, if any, represented by the
           Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts so
           surrendered for withdrawal.  If the Receipt or Receipts
           delivered by the holder to the Depositary in connection with
           such withdrawal shall evidence a number of Depositary Shares
           in excess of the number of whole Depositary Shares
           representing the whole number of shares of Series C
           Preferred Stock to be withdrawn, the Depositary shall at the
           same time, in addition to such whole number of shares of
           Series C Preferred Stock and such money and other property,
           if any, to be withdrawn, deliver to such holder, or (subject
           to Section 2.04) upon his order, a new Receipt or Receipts









                                                                     10




           evidencing such excess number of whole Depositary Shares. 
           Delivery of the Series C Preferred Stock and such money and
           other property being withdrawn may be made by the delivery
           of such certificates, documents of title, and other
           instruments as the Depositary may deem appropriate, which,
           if required by the Depositary, shall be properly endorsed or
           accompanied by proper instruments of transfer.

                     If the Series C Preferred Stock and the money and
           other property being withdrawn are to be delivered to a
           person or persons other than the record holder of the
           Receipt or Receipts being surrendered for withdrawal of
           Series C Preferred Stock, such holder shall execute and
           deliver to the Depositary a written order so directing the
           Depositary and the Depositary may require that the Receipt
           or Receipts surrendered by such holder for withdrawal of
           such shares of Series C Preferred Stock be properly endorsed
           in blank or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of
           transfer or endorsement in blank.

                     The Depositary shall deliver the Series C
           Preferred Stock and the money and other property, if any,
           represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by Receipts
           surrendered for withdrawal at the Corporate Office, except
           that, at the request, risk and expense of the holder
           surrendering such Receipt or Receipts and for the account of
           the holder thereof, such delivery may be made at such other
           place as may be designated by such holder.

                     SECTION 2.07  Limitations on Execution and
           Delivery, Transfer, Split-up, Combination, Surrender and
           Exchange of Receipts.  As a condition precedent to the
           execution and delivery, transfer, split-up, combination,
           surrender or exchange of any Receipt, the Depositary, any of
           the Depositary's Agents or the Company may require any or
           all of the following:  (i) payment to it of a sum sufficient
           for the payment (or, in the event that the Depositary or the
           Company shall have made such payment, the reimbursement to
           it) of any tax or other governmental charge with respect
           thereto (including any such tax or charge with respect to
           the Series C Preferred Stock being deposited or withdrawn);
           (ii) the production of proof satisfactory to it as to the
           identity and genuineness of any signature; and (iii)
           compliance with  such regulations, if any, as the Depositary
           or the Company may establish not inconsistent with the
           provisions of the Deposit Agreement.











                                                                     11




                     The deposit of Series C Preferred Stock may be
           refused, the delivery of Receipts against Series C Preferred
           Stock may be suspended, the transfer of Receipts may be
           refused, and the transfer, split-up, combination, surrender
           or exchange of outstanding Receipts may be suspended (i)
           during any period when the register of holders of Receipts
           is closed, (ii) if any such action is deemed necessary or
           advisable by the Depositary, any of the Depositary's Agents
           or the Company at any time or from time to time because of
           any requirement of law or of any government or governmental
           body or commission, or under any provision of this Deposit
           Agreement, or (iii) with the approval of the Company, for
           any other reason.  

                     SECTION 2.08.  Lost Receipts, etc.  In case any
           Receipt shall be mutilated or destroyed or lost or stolen,
           the Depositary in its discretion may execute and deliver a
           Receipt of like form and tenor in exchange and substitution
           for such mutilated Receipt or in lieu of and in substitution
           for such destroyed, lost or stolen Receipt; provided,
           however, that the holder thereof provides the Depositary
           with (i) evidence satisfactory to the Depositary of such
           destruction, loss or theft of such Receipt, of the
           authenticity thereof and of his ownership thereof, (ii)
           reasonable indemnification satisfactory to the Depositary
           and (iii) payment of any expense (including fees, charges
           and expenses of the Depositary) in connection with such
           execution and delivery.

                     SECTION 2.09.  Cancellation and Destruction of
           Surrendered Receipts.  All Receipts surrendered to the
           Depositary or any Depositary's Agent shall be cancelled by
           the Depositary.  Except as prohibited by applicable law or
           regulation, the Depositary is authorized to destroy such
           Receipts so cancelled.


                                    ARTICLE III

                          CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF HOLDERS
                            OF RECEIPTS AND THE COMPANY

                     SECTION 3.01.  Filing Proofs, Certificates and
           Other Information.  Any person presenting Series C Preferred
           Stock for deposit or any holder of a Receipt may be required
           from time to time to file such proof of residence or other
           information, to execute such certificates and to make such
           representations and warranties as the Depositary or the









                                                                     12




           Company may reasonably deem necessary or proper.  The
           Depositary or the Company may withhold or delay the delivery
           of any Receipt, the transfer, redemption or exchange of any
           Receipt, the withdrawal of the Series C Preferred Stock or
           money or other property, if any, represented by the
           Depositary Shares evidenced by any Receipt or the
           distribution of any dividend or other distribution until
           such proof or other information is filed, such certificates
           are executed or such representations and warranties are
           made.

                     SECTION 3.02.  Payment of Taxes or Other 
           Governmental Charges.  If any tax or other governmental
           charge shall become payable by or on behalf of the
           Depositary with respect to any Receipt, the Depositary
           Shares evidenced by such Receipt, the Series C Preferred
           Stock (or fractional interest therein) represented by such
           Depositary Shares or any transaction referred to in
           Section 4.06, such tax (including transfer, issuance or
           acquisition taxes, if any) or governmental charge shall be
           payable by the holder of such Receipt.  Until such payment
           is made, transfer, redemption or exchange of any Receipt or
           any withdrawal of the Series C Preferred Stock or money or
           other property, if any, represented by the Depositary Shares
           evidenced by such Receipt may be refused, any dividend or
           other distribution with respect to such Receipt or the
           Series C Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary
           Shares evidenced by such Receipt may be withheld and any
           part or all of the Series C Preferred Stock or other
           property represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by
           such Receipt may be sold for the account of the holder
           thereof (after attempting by reasonable means to notify such
           holder prior to such sale).  Any dividend or other
           distribution so withheld and the proceeds of any such sale
           may be applied to any payment of such tax or other
           governmental charge, the holder of such Receipt remaining
           liable for any deficiency.  The Depositary shall act as the
           withholding agent for any payments, distributions, and
           exchanges made with respect to the Depositary Shares and
           Receipts, and the Series C Preferred Stock, or other
           securities or assets represented thereby (collectively, the
           "Securities").  The Depositary shall be responsible with
           respect to the Securities for the timely (i) collection and
           deposit of any required withholding or backup withholding
           tax, and (ii) filing of any information returns or other
           documents with federal (and other applicable) taxing
           authorities.  In the event the Depositary is required to pay
           any such amounts, the Company shall reimburse the Depositary









                                                                     13




           for payment thereof upon the request of the Depositary and
           the Depositary shall, upon the Company's request and as
           instructed by the Company, pursue its rights against such
           holder at the Company's expense.

                     SECTION 3.03.  Representations and Warranties as
           to Series C Preferred Stock.  Each person depositing Series
           C Preferred Stock under this Deposit Agreement shall be
           deemed thereby to represent and warrant that such Series C
           Preferred Stock and each certificate therefor are valid and
           that the person making such deposit is duly authorized to do
           so.  Such representations and warranties shall survive the
           deposit of the Series C Preferred Stock and the execution
           and delivery of Receipts.


                                    ARTICLE IV

                       THE SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK, NOTICES

                     SECTION 4.01.  Cash Distributions.  Whenever the
           Depositary shall receive any cash dividend or other cash
           distribution on the Series C Preferred Stock, the Depositary
           shall, subject to Section 3.02, distribute to record holders
           of Receipts on the record date fixed pursuant to
           Section 4.04 such portions of such sum as are, as nearly as
           practicable, proportionate to the respective numbers of
           Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipts held by such
           holders; provided, however, that in case the Company or the
           Depositary shall be required to withhold and does withhold
           from any cash dividend or other cash distribution in respect
           of the Series C Preferred Stock an amount on account of
           taxes or as otherwise required by law, regulation or court
           order, the amount made available for distribution or
           distributed in respect of Depositary Shares shall be reduced
           accordingly.  The Depositary shall distribute or make
           available for distribution, as the case may be, only such
           amount, however, as can be distributed without attributing
           to any owner of Depositary Shares a fraction of one cent and
           any balance not so distributable shall be held by the
           Depositary (without liability for interest thereon) and
           shall be added to and be treated as part of the next sum
           received by the Depositary for distribution to record
           holders of Receipts then outstanding.

                     SECTION 4.02.  Distributions Other Than Cash. 
           Whenever the Depositary shall receive any distribution other
           than cash on the Series C Preferred Stock, the Depositary









                                                                     14




           shall, subject to Section 3.02, distribute to record holders
           of Receipts on the record date fixed pursuant to
           Section 4.04 such portions of the securities or property
           received by it as are, as nearly as practicable,
           proportionate to the respective numbers of Depositary Shares
           evidenced by the Receipts held by such holders, in any
           manner that the Depositary and the Company may deem
           equitable and practicable for accomplishing such
           distribution.  If, in the opinion of the Company after
           consultation with the Depositary, such distribution cannot
           be made proportionately among such record holders, or if for
           any other reason (including any requirement that the Company
           or the Depositary withhold an amount on account of taxes or
           as otherwise required by law, regulation or court order),
           the Depositary deems, after consultation with the Company,
           such distribution not to be feasible, the Depositary may,
           with the approval of the Company, adopt such method as it
           deems equitable and practicable for the purpose of effecting
           such distribution, including the sale (at public or private
           sale) of the securities or property thus received, or any
           part thereof, at such place or places and upon such terms as
           it may deem proper.  The net proceeds of any such sale
           shall, subject to Section 3.02, be distributed or made
           available for distribution, as the case may be, by the
           Depositary to record holders of Receipts as provided by
           Section 4.01 in the case of a distribution received in cash.

                     SECTION 4.03.  Subscription Rights, Preferences or
           Privileges.  If the Company shall at any time offer or cause
           to be offered to the persons in whose names Series C
           Preferred Stock is registered on the books of the Company
           any rights, preferences or privileges to subscribe for or to
           purchase any securities or any rights, preferences or
           privileges of any other nature, such rights, preferences or
           privileges shall in each such instance be made available by
           the Depositary to the record holders of Receipts if the
           Company so directs in such manner as the Company shall
           instruct (including by the execution and delivery to such
           record holders of warrants representing such rights,
           preferences or privileges); provided, however, that (a) if
           at the time of issue or offer of any such rights,
           preferences or privileges the Company determines that it is
           not lawful or feasible to make such rights, preferences or
           privileges available to some or all holders of Receipts (by
           the execution and delivery of warrants or otherwise) or (b)
           if and to the extent instructed by holders of Receipts who
           do not desire to exercise such rights, preferences or
           privileges, the Depositary shall then, if so instructed by









                                                                     15




           the Company, and if applicable laws and the terms of such
           rights, preferences or privileges so permit, sell such
           rights, preferences or privileges of such holders  at public
           or private sale, at such place or places and upon such terms
           as it may deem proper.  The net proceeds of any such sale
           shall, subject to Section 3.02, be distributed by the
           Depositary to the record holders of Receipts entitled
           thereto in accordance with the withholding and fractional
           amount provisions of Section 4.01.

                     If registration under the Securities Act of the
           securities to which any rights, preferences or privileges
           relate is required in order for holders of Receipts to be
           offered or sold such securities, the Company shall promptly
           file a registration statement pursuant to the Securities Act
           with respect to such securities and use its best efforts and
           take all steps available to it to cause such registration
           statement to become effective sufficiently in advance of the
           expiration of such rights, preferences or privileges to
           enable such holders to exercise such rights, preferences or
           privileges.  In no event shall the Depositary make available
           to the holders of Receipts any right, preference or
           privilege to subscribe for or to purchase any securities
           unless and until notified by the Company in writing that
           such registration statement has become effective or that the
           offering and sale of such securities to such holders are
           exempt from registration under the provisions of the
           Securities Act.

                     If any other action under the law of any
           jurisdiction or any governmental or administrative
           authorization, consent or permit is required in order for
           such rights, preferences or privileges to be made available
           to holders of Receipts, the Company agrees with the
           Depositary that the Company will use its best efforts to
           take such action or obtain such authorization, consent or
           permit sufficiently in advance of the expiration of such
           rights, preferences or privileges to enable such holders to
           exercise such rights, preferences or privileges.

                     SECTION 4.04.  Notice of Dividends, Fixing of 
           Record Date for Holders of Receipts.  Whenever any cash
           dividend or other cash distribution shall become payable, or
           any distribution other than cash shall be made, or any
           rights, preferences or privileges shall at any time be
           offered, with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock, or
           whenever the Depositary shall receive notice of (i) any
           meeting at which holders of Series C Preferred Stock are









                                                                     16




           entitled to vote or of which holders of Series C Preferred
           Stock are entitled to notice or (ii) any election on the
           part of the Company to call for redemption any shares of
           Series C Preferred Stock, the Depositary shall in each such
           instance fix a record date (which shall be the same date as
           the record date fixed by the Company with respect to the
           Series C Preferred Stock) for the determination of the
           holders of Receipts (i) who shall be entitled to receive
           such dividend, distribution, rights, preferences or
           privileges or the net proceeds of the sale thereof, or to
           give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at any
           such meeting or to receive notice of such meeting or
           (ii) whose Depositary Shares are to be so redeemed.

                     SECTION 4.05.  Voting Rights.  Upon issuance of
           notice of any meeting at which the holders of Series C
           Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, the Company shall
           direct the Depositary, as soon as practicable thereafter, to
           mail to the record holders of Receipts a notice, which shall
           be provided by the Company and which shall contain (i) such
           information as is contained in such notice of meeting, (ii)
           a statement that the holders of Receipts at the close of
           business on a specified record date fixed pursuant to
           Section 4.04 will be entitled, subject to any applicable
           provision of law, the Certificate of Incorporation or the
           Certificate of Designations, to instruct the Depositary as
           to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the
           amount of Series C Preferred Stock represented by their
           respective Depositary Shares and (iii) a brief statement as
           to the manner in which such instructions may be given.  Upon
           the written request of a holder of a Receipt on such record
           date, the Depositary shall endeavor insofar as practicable
           to vote or cause to be voted the amount of Series C
           Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares
           evidenced by such Receipt in accordance with the
           instructions set forth in such request.  The Company hereby
           agrees to take all reasonable action that may be deemed
           necessary by  the Depositary in order to enable the
           Depositary to vote such Series C Preferred Stock or cause
           such Series C Preferred Stock to be voted.  In the absence
           of specific instructions from the holder of a Receipt, the
           Depositary will abstain from voting to the extent of the
           Series C Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary
           Shares evidenced by such Receipt.  After aggregating all
           voting Depositary Shares, the Depositary will disregard for
           voting purposes any fractional share of Series C Preferred
           Stock remaining.










                                                                     17




                     SECTION 4.06.  Changes Affecting Series C
           Preferred Stock and Reclassifications, Recapitalizations,
           etc.  Upon any split-up, consolidation or any other
           reclassification of Series C Preferred Stock, or upon any
           recapitalization, reorganization, merger, amalgamation or
           consolidation affecting the Company or to which it is a
           party or sale of all or substantially all of the Company's
           assets, the Depositary shall, upon the instructions of the
           Company, treat any shares of stock or other securities or
           property (including cash) that shall be received by the
           Depositary in exchange for or upon conversion of or in
           respect of the Series C Preferred Stock as new deposited
           property under this Deposit Agreement, and Receipts then
           outstanding shall thenceforth represent the proportionate
           interests of holders thereof in the new deposited shares,
           other securities or other property so received in exchange
           for or upon conversion or in respect of such Series C
           Preferred Stock.  In any such case the Depositary may, in
           its discretion, with the approval of the Company, execute
           and deliver additional Receipts, or may call for the
           surrender of all outstanding Receipts to be exchanged for
           new Receipts specifically describing such new deposited
           shares, other securities or other property.

                     SECTION 4.07.  Inspection of Reports.  The
           Depositary shall make  available for inspection by holders
           of Receipts at the Corporate Office and at such other places
           as it may from time to time deem advisable during normal
           business hours any reports and communications received from
           the Company that are both received by the Depositary as the
           holder of Series C Preferred Stock and made generally
           available to the holders of Series C Preferred Stock by the
           Company.

                     SECTION 4.08.  List of Receipt Holders.   Promptly
           upon request from time to time by the Company and at the
           Company's expense, the Depositary shall furnish to it a
           list, as of a recent date, of the names, addresses and
           holdings of Depositary Shares of all persons in whose names
           Receipts are registered on the books of the Depositary.


                                     ARTICLE V

                          THE DEPOSITARY AND THE COMPANY

                     SECTION 5.01.  Maintenance of Offices, Agencies,
           Transfer Books by the Depositary, the Registrar.   Upon









                                                                     18




           execution of this Deposit Agreement in accordance with its
           terms, the Depositary shall maintain (i) at the Corporate
           Office, facilities for the execution and delivery, transfer,
           surrender and exchange, split-up and combination of Receipts
           and deposit and withdrawal of Series C Preferred Stock and
           (ii) at the offices of the Depositary's Agents, if any,
           facilities for the delivery, transfer, surrender and
           exchange, split-up, combination and redemption of Receipts
           and deposit and withdrawal of Series C Preferred Stock, all
           in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement.

                     The Depositary shall keep books at the Corporate
           Office for the registration and transfer of Receipts, which
           books during normal business hours shall be open for
           inspection by the record holders of Receipts, as provided by
           applicable law, and by the Company.  The Depositary shall
           consult with the Company upon receipt of any request for
           inspection.  The Depositary may close such books, at any
           time or from time to time, when deemed expedient by it in
           connection with the performance of its duties hereunder.

                     If the Receipts or the Depositary Shares evidenced
           thereby or the Series C Preferred Stock represented by such
           Depositary Shares shall be listed on the New York Stock
           Exchange, Inc., the Depositary may, with the approval of the
           Company, appoint a Registrar for registry of such Receipts
           or Depositary Shares in accordance with the requirements of
           such Exchange.  Such Registrar (which may be the Depositary
           if so permitted by the requirements of such Exchange) may be
           removed and a substitute registrar appointed by the
           Depositary upon the request or with the approval of the
           Company.  If the Receipts, such Depositary Shares or such
           Series C Preferred Stock are listed on one or more other
           stock exchanges, the Company will, with the assistance of
           the Depositary, arrange such facilities for the delivery,
           transfer, surrender and exchange of such Receipts, such
           Depositary Shares or such Series C Preferred Stock as may be
           required by law or applicable stock exchange regulations.

                     SECTION 5.02.  Prevention of or Delay in
           Performance by the Depositary, the Depositary's Agents or
           the Company.   Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's
           Agent nor the Company shall incur any liability to any
           holder of any Receipt, if by reason of any provision of any
           present or future law or regulation thereunder of the United
           States of America or of any other governmental authority or,
           in the case of the Depositary or the Depositary's Agent, by
           reason of any provision, present or future, of the









                                                                     19




           Certificate of Incorporation or the Certificate of
           Designations or, in the case of the Company, the Depositary
           or the Depositary's Agent, by reason of any act of God or
           war or other circumstance beyond the control of the relevant
           party, the Depositary, any Depositary's Agent or the Company
           shall be prevented or forbidden from doing or performing any
           act or thing that the terms of this Deposit Agreement
           provide shall be done or performed; nor shall the
           Depositary, any Depositary's Agent or the Company incur any
           liability to any holder of a Receipt by reason of any
           nonperformance or delay, caused as aforesaid, in the
           performance of any act or thing that the terms of this
           Deposit Agreement provide shall or may be done or performed
           or by reason of any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any
           discretion provided for in this Deposit Agreement.

                     SECTION 5.03.  Obligations of the Depositary, the
           Depositary's Agents and the Company.  Neither the Depositary
           nor any Depositary's Agent nor the Company assumes any
           obligation or shall be subject to any liability under this
           Deposit Agreement or any Receipt to holders of Receipts
           other than that each of them agrees to use good faith in the
           performance of such duties as are specifically set forth in
           this Deposit Agreement.

                     Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
           nor the Company shall be under any obligation to appear in,
           prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding
           with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock, Depositary
           Shares or Receipts that in its opinion may involve it in
           expense or liability, unless indemnity satisfactory to it
           against all expense and liability be furnished as often as
           may be required.

                     Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
           nor the Company shall be liable for any action or any
           failure to act by it in reliance upon the advice of, or
           information from, legal counsel, accountants, any person
           presenting Series C Preferred Stock for deposit, any holder
           of a Receipt or any other person believed by it in good
           faith to be competent to give such advice or information. 
           The Depositary, any Depositary's Agent and the Company may
           each rely and shall each be protected in acting upon any
           written notice, request, direction or other document
           believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
           presented by the proper party or parties.











                                                                     20




                     The Depositary, its parent, affiliates,
           subsidiaries, officers, directors or employees and any
           Depositary's Agent may own, buy, sell or deal in any class
           of securities of the Company and its affiliates and in
           Receipts or Depositary Shares or become pecuniarily
           interested in any transaction in which the Company or its
           officers may be interested or contract with or lend money to
           the Company or any of its affiliates or officers or
           otherwise act fully or as freely as if it were not the
           Depositary or the Depositary's Agent hereunder.  The
           Depositary may also act as transfer agent or registrar of
           any of the securities of the Company and its affiliates.

                     It is intended that neither the Depositary nor any
           Depositary's Agent shall be deemed to be an "issuer" of
           securities under the federal securities laws or applicable
           state securities laws, it being expressly understood and
           agreed that the Depositary and any Depositary's Agent are
           acting only in a ministerial capacity as Depositary for the
           Series C Preferred Stock; provided, however, that the
           Depositary agrees to comply with all information reporting
           and withholding requirements applicable to it under law or
           this Deposit Agreement in its capacity as Depositary.

                     Neither the Depositary (or its officers,
           directors, employees or agents) nor any Depositary's Agent
           makes any representation or has any responsibility as to the
           validity of the Registration Statement pursuant to which the
           Depositary Shares are registered under the Securities Act,
           the Series C Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares, the
           Receipts (except for its countersignatures thereon) or any
           instruments referred to therein or herein (other than an
           instrument executed by the Depositary or Depositary's
           Agent), or as to the correctness of any statement made
           therein or herein or for the failure of the Company to
           comply with any covenants contained in this Agreement or the
           Receipts; provided, however, that the Depositary is
           responsible for its representations in this Deposit
           Agreement.

                     The Depositary assumes no responsibility for the
           correctness of the description that appears in the Receipts,
           which can be taken as a statement of the Company summarizing
           certain provisions of this Deposit Agreement. 
           Notwithstanding any other provision herein or in the
           Receipts, the Depositary makes no warranties or
           representations as to the validity, genuineness or
           sufficiency of any Series C Preferred Stock at any time









                                                                     21




           deposited with the Depositary hereunder or of the Depositary
           Shares, as to the validity or sufficiency of this Deposit
           Agreement, as to the value of the Depositary Shares or as to
           any right, title or interest of the record holders of
           Receipts in and to the Depositary Shares except that the
           Depositary hereby represents and warrants as follows:  (i)
           the Depositary has been duly organized and is validly
           existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
           Georgia, with full power, authority and legal right under
           such laws to execute, deliver and carry out the terms of
           this Deposit Agreement; (ii) this Deposit Agreement has been
           duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositary;
           and (iii) this Deposit Agreement constitutes a valid and
           binding obligation of the Depositary, enforceable against
           the Depositary in accordance with its terms, except as
           enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
           insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting
           enforcement of creditors' rights generally and except as
           enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of
           equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a
           proceeding in equity or at law).  The Depositary shall not
           be accountable for the use or application by the Company of
           the Depositary Shares or the Receipts or the proceeds
           thereof.

                     SECTION 5.04.  Resignation and Removal of the
           Depositary; Appointment of Successor Depositary.  The
           Depositary may at any time resign as Depositary hereunder by
           notice of its election to do so delivered to the Company,
           such resignation to take effect upon the appointment of a
           successor depositary and its acceptance of such appointment
           as hereinafter provided.

                     The Depositary may at any time be removed by the
           Company by notice of such removal delivered to the
           Depositary, such removal to take effect upon the appointment
           of a successor depositary and its acceptance of such
           appointment as hereinafter provided.

                     In case at any time the Depositary acting
           hereunder shall resign or be removed, the Company shall,
           within 45 days after the delivery of the notice of
           resignation or removal, as the case may be, appoint a
           successor depositary, which shall be a bank or trust
           company, or an affiliate of a bank or trust company, having
           its principal office in the United States of America and
           having a combined capital and surplus of at least
           $50,000,000.  If a successor depositary shall not have been









                                                                     22




           appointed in 45 days, the resigning Depositary may petition
           a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor
           depositary.  Every successor depositary shall execute and
           deliver to its predecessor and to the Company an instrument
           in writing accepting its appointment hereunder, and
           thereupon such successor depositary, without any further act
           or deed, shall become fully vested with all the rights,
           powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor and for
           all purposes shall be the Depositary under this Deposit
           Agreement, and such predecessor, upon payment of all sums
           due it and on the written request of the Company, shall
           promptly execute and deliver an instrument transferring to
           such successor all rights and powers of such predecessor
           hereunder, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver all
           rights, title and interest in the Series C Preferred Stock
           and any moneys or property held hereunder to such successor
           and shall deliver to such successor a list of the record
           holders of all outstanding Receipts and such other records
           respecting the Receipts, the Depositary Shares and the
           Series C Preferred Stock as the successor shall require in
           order to perform its duties.  Any successor depositary shall
           promptly mail notice of its appointment to the record
           holders of Receipts.

                     Any corporation into or with which the Depositary
           may be merged, consolidated or converted shall be the
           successor of such Depositary without the execution or filing
           of any document or any further act.  Such successor
           depositary may execute the Receipts either in the name of
           the predecessor depositary or in the name of the successor
           depositary.

                     SECTION 5.05.  Corporate Notices and Reports.  The
           Company agrees that it will deliver to the Depositary, and
           the Depositary will, promptly after receipt thereof, and as
           directed by the Company transmit to the record holders of
           Receipts, in each case at the most recent address recorded
           in the Depositary's books, copies of all notices and reports
           (including financial statements) required by law, by the
           rules of any national securities exchange upon which the
           Series C Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares or the
           Receipts are listed or by the Certificate of Incorporation
           and the Certificate of Designations to be furnished by the
           Company to holders of Series C Preferred Stock.  Such
           transmission will be at the Company's expense and the
           Company will provide the Depositary with such number of
           copies of such documents as the Depositary may reasonably
           request.  In addition, the Depositary will transmit to the









                                                                     23




           record holders of Receipts at the Company's expense such
           other documents as may be requested by the Company.

                     SECTION 5.06.  Deposit of Series C Preferred Stock
           by the Company.  Neither the Company nor any company
           controlled by the Company will at any time deposit any
           Series C Preferred Stock if such Series C Preferred Stock is
           required to be registered under the provisions of the
           Securities Act and no registration statement is at such time
           in effect as to such Series C Preferred Stock.

                     SECTION 5.07.  Indemnification by the Company. 
           The Company agrees to indemnify the Depositary, any
           Depositary's Agent and any Registrar against, and hold each
           of them harmless from, any liability, costs and expenses
           (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that may arise out of
           or in connection with its acting as Depositary, Depositary's
           Agent or Registrar, respectively, under this Deposit
           Agreement and the Receipts, except for any liability arising
           out of negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the
           part of any such person or persons.

                     SECTION 5.08.  Fees, Charges and Expenses.  No
           fees, charges and expenses of the Depositary or any
           Depositary's Agent hereunder or of any Registrar shall be
           payable by any person other than the Company, except for any
           taxes and other governmental charges and except as provided
           in this Deposit Agreement.  If the Depositary incurs fees,
           charges or expenses for which it is not otherwise liable
           hereunder at the election of a holder of a Receipt or other
           person, such holder or other person will be liable for such
           fees, charges and expenses.  All other fees, charges and
           expenses of the Depositary and any Depositary's Agent
           hereunder and of any Registrar (including, in each case,
           reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incident to the
           performance of their respective obligations hereunder will
           be paid from time to time upon consultation and agreement
           between the Depositary and the Company as to the amount and
           nature of such fees, charges and expenses.


                                    ARTICLE VI

                             AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

                     SECTION 6.01.  Amendment.  The form of the
           Receipts and any provisions of this Deposit Agreement may at
           any time and from time to time be amended by agreement









                                                                     24




           between the Company and the Depositary in any respect that
           they may deem necessary or desirable.  Any amendment that
           shall impose any fees, taxes or charges payable by holders
           of Receipts (other than taxes and other governmental
           charges, fees and other expenses provided for herein or in
           the Receipts), or that shall otherwise prejudice any
           substantial existing right of holders of Receipts, shall not
           become effective as to outstanding Receipts until the
           expiration of 90 days after notice of such amendment shall
           have been given to the record holders of outstanding
           Receipts.  Every holder of an outstanding Receipt at the
           time any such amendment becomes effective shall be deemed,
           by continuing to hold such Receipt, to consent and agree to
           such amendment and to be bound by this Deposit Agreement as
           amended thereby.  In no event shall any amendment impair the
           right, subject to the provisions of Sections 2.03, 2.06 and
           2.07 and Article III, of any owner of any Depositary Shares
           to surrender the Receipt evidencing such Depositary Shares
           with instructions to the Depositary to deliver to the holder
           the Series C Preferred Stock and all money and other
           property, if any, represented thereby, except in order to
           comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law.

                     SECTION 6.02.  Termination.  Whenever so directed
           by the Company upon at least five Business Days' prior
           notice, the Depositary will terminate this Deposit
           Agreement, provided, that notice of such termination has
           been given by mailing notice of such termination to the
           record holders of all Receipts then outstanding at least
           30 days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such
           termination.  The Depositary may likewise terminate this
           Deposit Agreement if at any time 45 days shall have expired
           after the Depositary shall have delivered to the Company a
           written notice of its election to resign and a successor
           depositary shall not have been appointed and accepted its
           appointment as provided in Section 5.04.

                     If any Receipts shall remain outstanding after the
           date of termination of this Deposit Agreement, the
           Depositary thereafter shall discontinue the transfer of
           Receipts, shall suspend the distribution of dividends to the
           holders thereof and shall not give any further notices
           (other than notice of such termination) or perform any
           further acts under this Deposit Agreement, except as
           hereinafter provided in this paragraph and except that the
           Depositary shall continue to collect dividends and other
           distributions pertaining to Series C Preferred Stock, shall
           sell rights, preferences, privileges or other property as









                                                                     25




           provided in this Deposit Agreement and shall continue to
           deliver the Series C Preferred Stock and any money and other
           property represented by Receipts, without liability for
           interest thereon, upon surrender thereof by the holders
           thereof.  At any time after the expiration of two years from
           the date of termination, the Depositary may sell Series C
           Preferred Stock then held hereunder at public or private
           sale, at such place or places and upon such terms as it
           deems proper and may thereafter hold the net proceeds of any
           such sale, together with any money and other property held
           by it hereunder, without liability for interest, for the
           benefit, pro rata in accordance with their holdings, of the
           holders of Receipts that have not theretofore been
           surrendered.  After making such sale, the Depositary shall
           be discharged from all obligations under this Deposit
           Agreement except to account for such net proceeds and money
           and other property.  Upon the termination of this Deposit
           Agreement, the Company shall be discharged from all
           obligations under this Deposit Agreement except for its
           obligations to the Depositary, any Depositary's Agent and
           any Registrar under Sections 5.07 and 5.08.  In the event
           this Deposit Agreement is terminated and a sufficient number
           of shares of Series C Preferred Stock remain outstanding,
           the Company hereby agrees to use its best efforts to list
           the underlying Series C Preferred Stock on the New York
           Stock Exchange, Inc. (unless the holders of a majority of
           the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall
           consent to the Company not effecting such listing).


                                    ARTICLE VII

                                   MISCELLANEOUS

                     SECTION 7.01.  Counterparts.  This Deposit
           Agreement may be executed by the Company and the Depositary
           in separate counterparts, each of which counterpart, when so
           executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, but all
           such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and
           the same instrument.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of
           a signature page to this Deposit Agreement by facsimile
           transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually
           executed counterpart of this Deposit Agreement.  Copies of
           this Deposit Agreement shall be filed with the Depositary
           and the Depositary's Agents and shall be open to inspection
           during business hours at the Corporate Office and the
           respective offices of the Depositary's Agents, if any, by
           any holder of a Receipt.









                                                                     26




                     SECTION 7.02.  Exclusive Benefits of Parties. 
           This Deposit Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the
           parties hereto, and their respective successors hereunder,
           and shall not be deemed to give any legal or equitable
           right, remedy or claim to any other person whatsoever.

                     SECTION 7.03.  Invalidity of Provisions.  In case
           any one or more of the provisions contained in this Deposit
           Agreement or in the Receipts should be or become invalid,
           illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity,
           legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions
           contained herein or therein shall in no way be affected,
           prejudiced or disturbed thereby.

                     SECTION 7.04.  Notices.  Any notices to be given
           to the Company hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in
           writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if
           personally delivered or sent by mail or by facsimile
           transmission confirmed by letter, addressed to the Company
           at 55 East Camperdown Way, Post Office Box 1028, Greenville,
           South Carolina 29602, Attention:  Treasurer, with a copy to
           Corporate Secretary, or at any other place to which the
           Company may have transferred its principal executive office.

                     Any notices to be given to the Depositary
           hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing and
           shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally
           delivered or sent by mail, or by telegram or telex or
           telecopier confirmed by letter, addressed to the Depositary
           at the Corporate Office.

                     Any notices given to any record holder of a
           Receipt hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing
           and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally
           delivered or sent by mail, or by telegram or telex or
           telecopier confirmed by letter, addressed to such record
           holder at the most recent address of such record holder as
           it appears on the books of the Depositary or, if such holder
           shall have timely filed with the Depositary a written
           request that notices intended for such holder be mailed to
           some other address, at the address designated in such
           request.

                     Delivery of a notice sent by mail, or by telegram
           or telex or telecopier, shall be deemed to be effected at
           the time when a duly addressed letter containing the same
           (or a duly addressed letter confirming an earlier notice in
           the case of a facsimile transmission, telegram or telex) is









                                                                     27




           deposited, postage prepaid, in a post office letter box. 
           The Depositary or the Company may, however, act upon any
           facsimile transmission received by it from the other or from
           any holder of a Receipt, notwithstanding that such facsimile
           transmission shall not subsequently be confirmed by letter
           as aforesaid.

                     SECTION 7.05.  Depositary's Agents.  The
           Depositary may from time to time appoint Depositary's Agents
           to act in any respect for the Depositary for the purposes of
           this Deposit Agreement and may at any time appoint
           additional Depositary's Agents and vary or terminate the
           appointment of such Depositary's Agents.  The Depositary
           will notify the Company of any such action.

                     SECTION 7.06.  Holders of Receipts Are Parties.
           Notwithstanding that holders of Receipts have not executed
           and delivered this Deposit Agreement or any counterpart
           thereof, the holders of Receipts from time to time shall be
           deemed to be parties to this Deposit Agreement and shall be
           bound by all of the terms and conditions hereof and of the
           Receipts by acceptance of delivery of Receipts.

                     SECTION 7.07.  Governing Law.  This Deposit
           Agreement and the Receipts and all rights hereunder and
           thereunder and provisions hereof and thereof shall be
           governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of
           the State of New York without giving effect to principles of
           conflict of laws.

                     SECTION 7.08.  Headings.  The headings of articles
           and sections in this Deposit Agreement and in the form of
           the Receipt set forth in Exhibit A hereto have been inserted
           for convenience only and are not to be regarded as a part of
           this Deposit Agreement or the Receipts or to have any
           bearing upon the meaning or interpretation of any provision
           contained herein or in the Receipts.


                     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Bowater Incorporated and Trust
           Company Bank have duly executed this agreement as of the day
           and year first above set forth and all holders of Receipts















                                                                     28




           shall become parties hereto by and upon acceptance by them
           of delivery of Receipts executed and delivered in accordance
           with the terms hereof.


                                            BOWATER INCORPORATED,


                                            By
                                              ________________________
                                              Name:
                                              Title:

                                            TRUST COMPANY BANK,
                                            as Depositary,


                                            By
                                              ________________________
                                              Name:
                                              Title:










                                                        EXHIBIT A      




                                DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
                                        FOR
                                DEPOSITARY SHARES,
                    EACH REPRESENTING ONE-FOURTH OF A SHARE OF
                     __% SERIES C CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK,
                              par value $1 per share

                                        OF

                               BOWATER INCORPORATED
              (Incorporated under the Laws of the State of Delaware)


           No.                                        Depositary Shares


                                                      CUSIP


                     Trust Company Bank, as Depositary (the
           "Depositary"), hereby certifies that ___________________ is
           the registered owner of __________ Depositary Shares (the
           "Depositary Shares"), each Depositary Share representing
           one-fourth of a share of __% Series C Cumulative Preferred
           Stock, par value $1 per share (the "Series C Preferred
           Stock"), of Bowater Incorporated, a corporation duly
           organized and existing under the laws of the State of
           Delaware (the "Company"), and the same proportionate
           interest in any and all other property received by the
           Depositary in respect of such shares of Series C Preferred
           Stock and held by the Depositary under the Deposit Agreement
           (as defined below).  Subject to the terms of the Deposit
           Agreement, each owner of a Depositary Share is entitled,
           proportionately, to all the rights, preferences and
           privileges of the Series C Preferred Stock represented
           thereby, including the dividend, voting, liquidation and
           other rights contained in the Certificate of Designations of
           the __% Series C Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $1
           per share, establishing the rights, preferences, privileges
           and limitations of the Series C Preferred Stock (the
           "Certificate of Designations"), copies of which are on file
           at the office of the Depositary at which at any particular
           time its business in respect of matters governed by the
           Deposit Agreement shall be administered, which at the time
           of the execution of the Deposit Agreement is located at One
           Park Place, Atlanta, Georgia (the "Corporate Office").











                                                                      2




           THE DEPOSITARY IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE VALIDITY OF ANY
           DEPOSITED STOCK.  THE DEPOSITARY ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY
           FOR THE CORRECTNESS OF THE DESCRIPTION SET FORTH IN THIS
           RECEIPT, WHICH CAN BE TAKEN AS A STATEMENT OF THE COMPANY
           SUMMARIZING CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT. 
           UNLESS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT, THE
           DEPOSITARY MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS AS TO THE
           VALIDITY, GENUINENESS OR SUFFICIENCY OF ANY STOCK AT ANY
           TIME DEPOSITED WITH THE DEPOSITARY UNDER THE DEPOSIT
           AGREEMENT OR OF THE DEPOSITARY SHARES OR RECEIPTS (EXCEPT
           FOR ITS COUNTERSIGNATURES THEREON), AS TO THE VALIDITY OR
           SUFFICIENCY OF THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT, AS TO THE VALUE OF THE
           DEPOSITARY SHARES OR AS TO ANY RIGHT, TITLE OR INTEREST OF
           THE RECORD HOLDERS OF THE RECEIPTS IN AND TO THE DEPOSITARY
           SHARES.

                     The Company will furnish to any holder of a
           Receipt without charge, upon request addressed to its
           executive office or the office of its transfer agent, a
           statement or summary of the powers, designations,
           preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
           special rights of each authorized class of capital stock of
           the Company, and of each series of preferred stock of the
           Company authorized to be issued, so far as the same may have
           been fixed, and of the qualifications, limitations or
           restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.

                     This Depositary Receipt (the "Receipt") is
           continued on the reverse hereof and the additional
           provisions therein set forth for all purposes have the same
           effect as if set forth at this place.

           Dated:

           TRUST COMPANY BANK
             Depositary and Registrar


           By

             ____________________
             Authorized Signatory










                                                                      3




                                 [FORM OF REVERSE

                              OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT]


                     1.  The Deposit Agreement.  Depositary Receipts
           (the "Receipts"), of which this Receipt is one, are made
           available upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
           Deposit Agreement, dated as of February [  ], 1994 (the
           "Deposit Agreement") among the Company, the Depositary and
           all holders from time to time of Receipts.  The Deposit
           Agreement (copies of which are on file at the Corporate
           Office and at the office of any Agent of the Depositary)
           sets forth the rights of holders of Receipts and the rights
           and duties of the Depositary.  The statements made on the
           face and the reverse of this Receipt are summaries of
           certain provisions of the Deposit Agreement and are subject
           to the detailed provisions thereof, to which reference is
           hereby made.  In the event of any conflict between the
           provisions of this Receipt and the provisions of the Deposit
           Agreement, the provisions of the Deposit Agreement will
           govern.

                     2.  Definitions.  Unless otherwise expressly
           herein provided, all defined terms used herein shall have
           the meanings ascribed thereto in the Deposit Agreement.

                     3.  Redemption of Series C Preferred Stock for
           Cash.  Whenever the Company shall elect to redeem shares of
           Series C Preferred Stock for cash in accordance with the
           Certificate of Designations, it shall (unless otherwise
           agreed in writing with the Depositary) give the Depositary
           in its capacity as Depositary not less than 40 nor more than
           70 days' notice of the date of such proposed redemption of
           Series C Preferred Stock.  The Depositary shall mail, first
           class postage prepaid, notice of such redemption and the
           proposed simultaneous redemption of the number of Depositary
           Shares representing the Series C Preferred Stock to be
           redeemed, not less than 30 and not more than 60 days prior
           to the date fixed for redemption of such Series C Preferred
           Stock and Depositary Shares (the "Redemption Date"), to the
           record holders of the Receipts evidencing the Depositary
           Shares to be so redeemed, at the addresses of such holders
           as they appear on the records of the Depositary; but neither
           failure to mail any such notice to one or more such holders
           nor any defect in any notice to one or more such holders
           shall affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for
           redemption as to other holders.  Each such notice shall









                                                                      4




           state:  (i) the Redemption Date; (ii) the number of
           Depositary Shares to be redeemed and, if less than all the
           Depositary Shares held by any such holder are to be
           redeemed, the number of such Depositary Shares held by such
           holder to be so redeemed; (iii) the redemption price;
           (iv) the place or places where Receipts evidencing
           Depositary Shares are to be surrendered for payment of the
           redemption price; and (v) that dividends in respect of the
           shares of Series C Preferred Stock represented by the
           Depositary Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on
           such Redemption Date.  Any such notices shall be mailed in
           the same manner as notices of redemption of the Series C
           Preferred Stock are required to be mailed pursuant to
           paragraph 3 of the Certificate of Designations and published
           in the same manner as notices of redemption of the Series C
           Preferred Stock are required to be published pursuant to
           said paragraph, if so required.  In case fewer than all the
           outstanding Depositary Shares are to be redeemed, the
           Depositary Shares to be redeemed shall be selected by lot or
           pro rata (as nearly as may be) or by any other equitable
           method determined by the Depositary to be consistent with
           the method determined by the Board of Directors of the
           Company with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock.

                     Notice having been mailed and published by the
           Depositary as aforesaid, from and after the Redemption Date
           (unless the Company shall have failed to redeem the shares
           of Series C Preferred Stock to be redeemed by it, as set
           forth in the Company's notice provided for above), the
           Depositary Shares called for redemption shall be deemed no
           longer to be outstanding and all rights of the holders of
           Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares (except the right
           to receive the redemption price) shall, to the extent of
           such Depositary Shares, cease and terminate.  Upon surrender
           in accordance with said notice of the Receipts evidencing
           such Depositary Shares (properly endorsed or assigned for
           transfer, if the Depositary shall so require), such
           Depositary Shares shall be redeemed at a redemption price
           per Depositary Share equal to one-fourth of the redemption
           price per share paid in respect of the shares of Series C
           Preferred Stock plus all money and other property, if any,
           represented by such Depositary Shares, including all amounts
           paid by the Company in respect of dividends which on the
           redemption date have accrued on the shares of Series C
           Preferred Stock to be so redeemed and have not theretofore
           been declared or paid.  The foregoing shall be subject
           further to the terms and conditions of the Certificate of
           Designations and the Deposit Agreement.









                                                                      5




                     If fewer than all of the Depositary Shares
           evidenced by this Receipt are called for redemption, the
           Depositary will deliver to the holder of this Receipt upon
           its surrender to the Depositary, together with the
           redemption payment, a new Receipt evidencing the Depositary
           Shares evidenced by such prior Receipt and not called for
           redemption.

                     4.  Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal of Series
           C Preferred Stock.  Upon surrender of this Receipt to the
           Depositary at the Corporate Office or such other offices as
           the Depositary may designate, and subject to the provisions
           of the Deposit Agreement, the holder hereof is entitled to
           withdraw, and to obtain delivery of, to or upon the order of
           such holder, any or all of the Series C Preferred Stock (but
           only in whole shares of Series C Preferred Stock) and any or
           all money and other property, if any, at the time
           represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by this
           Receipt; provided, however, that, in the event this Receipt
           shall evidence a number of Depositary Shares in excess of
           the number of Depositary Shares representing the whole
           number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be
           withdrawn, the Depositary shall, in addition to such whole
           number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock and such money
           and other property, if any, to be withdrawn, deliver, to or
           upon the order of such holder, a new Receipt or Receipts
           evidencing such excess number of whole Depositary Shares.

                     5.  Transfers, Split-ups, Combinations.  Subject
           to Paragraphs 6, 7 and 8 below, this Receipt is transferable
           on the books of the Depositary upon surrender of this
           Receipt to the Depositary at the Corporate Office or such
           other offices as the Depositary may designate, properly
           endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of
           transfer or endorsement, and upon such transfer the
           Depositary shall sign and deliver a Receipt to or upon the
           order of the person entitled thereto, all as provided in and
           subject to the Deposit Agreement.  This Receipt may be split
           into other Receipts or combined with other Receipts into one
           Receipt evidencing the same aggregate number of Depositary
           Shares evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts surrendered;
           provided, however, that the Depositary shall not execute and
           deliver any Receipt evidencing a fractional Depositary
           Share.

                     6.  Conditions to Signing and Delivery, Transfer,
           etc., of Receipts.  Prior to the execution and delivery,
           transfer, split-up, combination, surrender or exchange of









                                                                      6




           this Receipt, the Depositary, any of the Depositary's Agents
           or the Company may require any or all of the following:
           (i) payment to it of a sum sufficient for the payment (or,
           in the event that the Depositary or the Company shall have
           made such payment, the reimbursement to it) of any tax or
           other governmental charge with respect thereto (including
           any such tax or charge with respect to Series C Preferred
           Stock being deposited or withdrawn); (ii) the production of
           proof satisfactory to it as to the identity and genuineness
           of any signature; and (iii) compliance with such
           regulations, if any, as the Depositary or the Company may
           establish not inconsistent with the Deposit Agreement.  Any
           person presenting Series C Preferred Stock for deposit, or
           any holder of this Receipt, may be required to file such
           proof of information, to execute such certificates and to
           make such representations and warranties as the Depositary
           or the Company may reasonably deem necessary or proper.  The
           Depositary or the Company may withhold or delay the delivery
           of any Receipt, the transfer, redemption or exchange of any
           Receipt, the withdrawal of the Series C Preferred Stock or
           money or other property, if any, represented by the
           Depositary Shares evidenced by this Receipt or the
           distribution of any dividend or other distribution until
           such proof or other information is filed, such certificates
           are executed or such representations and warranties are
           made.

                     7.  Suspension of Delivery, Transfer, etc.  The
           deposit of Series C Preferred Stock may be refused, the
           delivery of this Receipt against Series C Preferred Stock
           may be suspended, and the transfer, split-up, combination,
           surrender or exchange of this Receipt may be suspended
           (i) during any period when the register of holders of
           Receipts is closed, (ii) if any such action is deemed
           necessary or advisable by the Depositary, any of the
           Depositary's Agents or the Company at any time or from time
           to time because of any requirement of law or of any
           government or governmental body or commission, or under any
           provision of the Deposit Agreement, or (iii) with the
           approval of the Company, for any other reason.  The
           Depositary shall not be required (a) to execute and deliver,
           transfer or exchange any Receipts for a period beginning at
           the opening of business 15 days next preceding any selection
           of Depositary Shares and Series C Preferred Stock to be
           redeemed and ending at the close of business on the day of
           the mailing of notice of redemption of Depositary Shares or
           (b) to transfer or exchange for another Receipt any Receipt
           evidencing Depositary Shares called or being called for









                                                                      7




           redemption in whole or in part, except as provided in the
           last sentence of Paragraph 3 above.

                     8.  Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental
           Charges.  If any tax or other governmental charge shall
           become payable by or on behalf of the Depositary with
           respect to this Receipt, the Depositary Shares evidenced by
           this Receipt, the Series C Preferred Stock (or any
           fractional interest therein) represented by such Depositary
           Shares or any transaction referred to in Section 4.06 of the
           Deposit Agreement, such tax (including transfer, issuance or
           acquisition taxes, if any) or governmental charge shall be
           payable by the holder hereof.  Until such payment is made,
           transfer, redemption or exchange of this Receipt or any
           withdrawal of the Series C Preferred Stock or money and
           other property, if any, represented by the Depositary Shares
           evidenced by this Receipt may be refused, any dividend or
           other distribution may be withheld and any part or all of
           the Series C Preferred Stock or other property represented
           by the Depositary Shares evidenced by this Receipt may be
           sold for the account of the holder hereof (after attempting
           by reasonable means to notify such holder prior to such
           sale).  Any dividend or other distribution so withheld and
           the proceeds of any such sale may be applied to any payment
           of such tax or other governmental charge, the holder of this
           Receipt remaining liable for any deficiency.

                     9.  Amendment.  The form of the Receipts and any
           provision of the Deposit Agreement may at any time and from
           time to time be amended by agreement between the Company and
           the Depositary in any respect that they may deem necessary
           or desirable.  Any amendment that shall impose any fees,
           taxes or charges payable by holders of Receipts (other than
           taxes and other governmental charges, fees and other
           expenses provided for herein or in the Deposit Agreement),
           or that shall otherwise prejudice any substantial existing
           right of holders of Receipts, shall not become effective as
           to outstanding Receipts until the expiration of 90 days
           after notice of such amendment shall have been given to the
           record holders of outstanding Receipts.  The holder of this
           Receipt at the time any such amendment becomes effective
           shall be deemed, by continuing to hold this Receipt, to
           consent and agree to such amendment and to be bound by the
           Deposit Agreement as amended thereby.  In no event shall any
           amendment impair the right, subject to the provisions of
           Paragraphs 3, 4, 6, 7 and 8 hereof and of Sections 2.03,
           2.06 and 2.07 and Article III of the Deposit Agreement, of
           the owner of the Depositary Shares evidenced by this Receipt









                                                                      8





           to surrender this Receipt with instructions to the
           Depositary to deliver to the holder the Series C Preferred
           Stock and all money and other property, if any, represented
           hereby, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions
           of applicable law.

                     10.  Fees, Charges and Expenses.  The Company will
           pay all fees, charges and expenses of the Depositary, except
           for taxes (including transfer taxes, if any) and other
           governmental charges and such charges as are expressly
           provided in the Deposit Agreement to be at the expense of
           persons depositing Series C Preferred Stock, holders of
           Receipts or other persons.

                     11.  Title to Receipts.  It is a condition of this
           Receipt, and every successive holder hereof by accepting or
           holding the same consents and agrees, that title to this
           Receipt (and to the Depositary Shares evidenced hereby) when
           properly endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed
           instrument of transfer or endorsement, is transferable by
           delivery; provided, however, that until this Receipt shall
           be transferred on the books of the Depositary as provided in
           Section 2.04 of the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may,
           notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, treat the record
           holder hereof at such time as the absolute owner hereof for
           the purpose of determining the person entitled to
           distribution of dividends or other distributions or to any
           notice provided for in the Deposit Agreement and for all
           other purposes.

                     12.  Dividends and Distributions.  Whenever the
           Depositary receives any cash dividend or other cash
           distribution on the Series C Preferred Stock, the Depositary
           will, subject to the provisions of the Deposit Agreement,
           distribute such portions of such sum to record holders of
           Receipts as are, as nearly as practicable, proportionate to
           the respective numbers of Depositary Shares evidenced by the
           Receipts held by such holders; provided, however, that in
           case the Company or the Depositary shall be required to
           withhold and does withhold from any cash dividend or other
           cash distribution in respect of the Series C Preferred Stock
           an amount on account of taxes or as otherwise required by
           law, regulation or court order, the amount made available
           for distribution or distributed in respect of Depositary
           Shares shall be reduced accordingly.  The Depositary shall
           distribute or make available for distribution, as the case
           may be, only such amount, however, as can be distributed
           without attributing to any owner of Depositary Shares a









                                                                      9




           fraction of one cent and any balance not so distributable
           shall be held by the Depositary (without liability for
           interest thereon) and shall be added to and be treated as
           part of the next sum received by the Depositary for
           distribution to record holders of Receipts then outstanding.

                     13.  Subscription Rights, Preferences or
           Privileges.  If the Company shall at any time offer or cause
           to be offered to the persons in whose names Series C
           Preferred Stock is registered on the books of the Company
           any rights, preferences or privileges to subscribe for or to
           purchase any securities or any rights, preferences or
           privileges of any other nature, such rights, preferences or
           privileges shall in each such instance, subject to the
           provisions of the Deposit Agreement, be made available by
           the Depositary to the record holders of Receipts if the
           Company so directs in such manner as the Company shall
           instruct.

                     14.  Notice of Dividends, Fixing of Record Date.
           Whenever any cash dividend or other cash distribution shall
           become payable, any distribution other than cash shall be
           made, or any rights, preferences or privileges shall at any
           time be offered, with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock,
           or the Depositary shall receive notice of (i) any meeting at
           which holders of Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to
           vote or of which holders of Series C Preferred Stock are
           entitled to notice or (ii) any election on the part of the
           Company to call for redemption any shares of Series C
           Preferred Stock, the Depositary shall in each such instance
           fix a record date (which shall be the same date as the
           record date fixed by the Company with respect to the Series
           C Preferred Stock) for the determination of the holders of
           Receipts (i) who shall be entitled to receive such dividend,
           distribution, rights, preferences or privileges or the net
           proceeds of the sale thereof, or to give instructions for
           the exercise of voting rights at any such meeting or to
           receive notice of such meeting or (ii) whose Depositary
           Shares are to be so redeemed.

                     15.  Voting Rights.  Upon issuance of notice of any
           meeting at which the holders of Series C Preferred Stock are
           entitled to vote, the Company shall direct the Depositary,
           as soon as practicable thereafter, to mail to the record
           holders of Receipts a notice, which shall contain (i) such
           information as is contained in such notice of meeting,
           (ii) a statement that the holders of Receipts at the close
           of business on a specified record date determined as









                                                                     10




           provided in Paragraph 14 will be entitled, subject to any
           applicable provision of law, the Certificate of
           Incorporation or the Certificate of Designations, to
           instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting
           rights pertaining to the amount of Series C Preferred Stock
           represented by their respective Depositary Shares, and
           (iii) a brief statement as to the manner in which such
           instructions may be given.  Upon the written request of a
           holder of a Receipt on such record date, the Depositary
           shall endeavor insofar as practicable to vote or cause to be
           voted the amount of Series C Preferred Stock represented by
           the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt in
           accordance with the instructions set forth in such request. 
           The Company has agreed to take all reasonable action that
           may be deemed necessary by the Depositary in order to enable
           the Depositary to vote such Series C Preferred Stock or
           cause such Series C Preferred Stock to be voted.  In the
           absence of specific instructions from the holder of a
           Receipt, the Depositary will abstain from voting to the
           extent of the Series C Preferred Stock represented by the
           Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt.  After
           aggregating all voting Depositary Shares, the Depositary
           will disregard for voting purposes any fractional share of
           Series C Preferred Stock remaining.

                     16.  Reports, Inspection of Transfer Books.  The
           Depositary shall make available for inspection by holders of
           Receipts at the Corporate Office and at such other places as
           it may from time to time deem advisable during normal
           business hours any reports and communications received from
           the Company that are both received by the Depositary as the
           holder of Series C Preferred Stock and made generally
           available to the holders of Series C Preferred Stock by the
           Company.  The Depositary shall keep books at the Corporate
           Office for the registration and transfer of Receipts, which
           books during normal business hours will be open for
           inspection by the record holders of Receipts as provided by
           applicable law.

                     17.  Liability of the Depositary, the Depositary's
           Agents and the Company.  Neither the Depositary nor any
           Depositary's Agent nor the Company shall incur any liability
           to any holder of any Receipt, if by reason of any provision
           of any present or future law or regulation of any
           governmental authority or, in the case of the Depositary or
           the Depositary's Agent, by reason of any provision, present
           or future, of the Certificate of Incorporation or the
           Certificate of Designations or, in the case of the Company,









                                                                     11




           the Depositary or the Depositary's Agent, by reason of any
           act of God or war or other circumstance beyond the control
           of the relevant party, the Depositary, any Depositary's
           Agent or the Company shall be prevented or forbidden from
           doing or performing any act or thing that the terms of the
           Deposit Agreement provide shall be done or performed; nor
           shall the Depositary, any Depositary's Agent or the Company
           incur any liability to any holder of a Receipt by reason of
           any nonperformance or delay, caused as aforesaid, in the
           performance of any act or thing that the terms of the
           Deposit Agreement provide shall or may be done or performed
           or by reason of any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any
           discretion provided for in the Deposit Agreement.

                     18.  Obligations of the Depositary, the
           Depositary's Agents and the Company.  Neither the Depositary
           nor any Depositary's Agent nor the Company assumes any
           obligation or shall be subject to any liability hereunder or
           under the Deposit Agreement to holders of Receipts other
           than that each of them agrees to use good faith in the
           performance of such duties as are specifically set forth in
           the Deposit Agreement.

                     Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
           nor the Company shall be under any obligation to appear in,
           prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding
           with respect to Series C Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares
           or Receipts that in its opinion may involve it in expense or
           liability, unless indemnity satisfactory to it against all
           expense and liability be furnished as often as may be
           required.

                     Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent
           nor the Company will be liable for any action or failure to
           act by it in reliance upon the advice of or information from
           legal counsel, accountants, any person presenting Series C
           Preferred Stock for deposit, any holder of a Receipt or any
           other person believed by it in good faith to be competent to
           give such advice or information.

                     19.  Termination of Deposit Agreement.  Whenever so
           directed by the Company upon at least five Business Days'
           prior notice, the Depositary will terminate the Deposit
           Agreement, provided, that notice of such termination has
           been given by mailing notice of such termination to the
           record holders of all Receipts then outstanding at least
           30 days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such
           termination.  The Depositary may likewise terminate the
           Deposit Agreement if at any time 45 days shall have expired








                                                                     12




           after the Depositary shall have delivered to the Company a
           written notice of its election to resign and a successor
           depositary shall not have been appointed and accepted its
           appointment as provided in Section 5.04 of the Deposit
           Agreement.  Upon the termination of the Deposit Agreement,
           the Company shall be discharged from all obligations
           thereunder except for its obligations to the Depositary, any
           Depositary's Agent and any Registrar under Sections 5.07 and
           5.08 of the Deposit Agreement.

                     If any Receipts remain outstanding after the date
           of termination, the Depositary thereafter shall discontinue
           all functions and be discharged from all obligations as
           provided in the Deposit Agreement, except as specifically
           provided therein.

                     20.  Governing Law.  The Deposit Agreement and this
           Receipt and all rights thereunder and hereunder and
           provisions thereof and hereof shall be governed by, and
           construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New
           York without giving effect to principles of conflict of
           laws.









                                                                     13




                     This Receipt shall not be entitled to any benefits
           under the Deposit Agreement or be valid or obligatory for
           any purpose, unless this Receipt shall have been executed on
           behalf of the Company by the manual or facsimile signature
           of a duly authorized officer and executed manually or, if a
           Registrar for the Receipts (other than the Depositary) shall
           have been appointed, by facsimile by the Depositary by the
           signature of a duly authorized officer and, if executed by
           facsimile signature of the Depositary, shall have been
           countersigned manually by such Registrar by the signature of
           a duly authorized officer.


           Dated:

                                         TRUST COMPANY BANK
                                           Depositary and Registrar



                                         By____________________________
                                                Authorized Officer


                                         BOWATER INCORPORATED



                                         By____________________________
                                               Authorized Officer















                                                                     14




                                    ASSIGNMENT


                     FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells,
           assigns and transfers unto ____________ the within Receipt
           and all rights and interests represented by the Depositary
           Shares evidenced thereby, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
           and appoints ________________ his attorney, to transfer the
           same on the books of the within-named Depositary, with full
           power of substitution in the premises.


           Dated:            Signature:_________________________
                                      NOTE: The signature on this assignment
                                      must correspond with the name as written
                                      upon the face of the Receipt in every
                                      particular, without alteration or
                                      enlargement, or any change whatsoever, and
                                      must be guaranteed by a commercial bank,
                                      trust company, securities broker or
                                      dealer, credit union, savings association
                                      or other eligible guarantor institution
                                      which is a member of or participant in a
                                      signature guarantee program acceptable to
                                      the Depositary.


<PAGE>
   
                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.1
                             INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
The Board of Directors
Bowater Incorporated
     The audits referred to in our report dated February 12, 1993, included the
related financial statement schedules as of December 31, 1992, and for each of
the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1992 incorporated by
reference in the registration statement (as amended). These financial statement
schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statement schedules based on our
audits. In our opinion, such financial statement schedules, when considered in
relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole,
present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
     We consent to the use of our reports incorporated herein by reference and
to the reference to our firm under the headings Selected Financial and Operating
Data and Experts in the prospectus.
     Our report covering the December 31, 1992 financial statements refers to
accounting changes regarding the Company's adoption of the provisions of the
Financial Accounting Standards Board's Statement on Financial Accounting
Standards No. 106, Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than
Pensions, and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes, in 1992.
                                         KPMG PEAT MARWICK
   
Greenville, SC
January 28, 1994
    



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