MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC /DE/
S-3/A, 1996-04-15
SECURITY BROKERS, DEALERS & FLOTATION COMPANIES
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                                                   Registration No. 333-1655
================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                  --------------------------------------------

   
                                AMENDMENT NO. 1
                                      TO
                                    FORM S-3
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      Under
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                  --------------------------------------------
    

                            MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
             DELAWARE                                         13-2838811
   (State or other jurisdiction                            (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)                       Identification Number)
                                  1585 Broadway
                            New York, New York 10036
                                 (212) 761-4000
               (Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
        including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)
                  --------------------------------------------

                               Ralph L. Pellecchio
                               Assistant Secretary
                            Morgan Stanley Group Inc.
                                  1585 Broadway
                            New York, New York 10036
                                 (212) 761-4000
            (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
                   including area code, of agent for service)
                                   Copies To:
     Jerry V. Elliott                                     John M. Brandow
   Shearman & Sterling                                 Davis Polk & Wardwell
   599 Lexington Avenue                                450 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10022                             New York, New York 10017
                  --------------------------------------------

          Approximate  date of commencement  of proposed sale to the public:  As
soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.

         If any of the  securities  being  registered  on  this  Form  are to be
offered  on a  delayed  or  continuous  basis  pursuant  to Rule 415  under  the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities  Act"),  check the following
box. |X|

         If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list  the  Securities  Act  registration  statement  number  of the  earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering.|_|

         If this  form is a  post-effective  amendment  filed  pursuant  to Rule
462(c) under the  Securities  Act,  please check the  following box and list the
Securities  Act  registration   statement   number  of  the  earlier   effective
registration statement for the same offering. |_|

          If delivery of the  prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule
434, please check the following box. |_|

       

         The Registrant hereby amends this  registration  statement on such date
or dates as may be necessary to delay its  effective  date until the  Registrant
shall file a further amendment which specifically  states that this registration
statement shall  thereafter  become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of
the Securities Act or until the registration statement shall become effective on
such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission (the  "Commission"),  acting
pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.

   
         Pursuant to Rule 429 of the  General  Rules and  Regulations  under the
Securities Act, the Prospectus which is a part of this registration statement is
a combined Prospectus relating also to $546,980,654 of securities registered and
remaining unissued under registration statement no. 33-57833 previously filed by
the Registrant  and declared  effective by the  Commission,  in respect of which
$188,614    has   been   paid   to   the    Commission    as   a   filing   fee.
================================================================================
    


<PAGE>


INFORMATION   CONTAINED  HEREIN  IS  SUBJECT  TO  COMPLETION  OR  AMENDMENT.   A
REGISTRATION  STATEMENT  RELATING  TO THESE  SECURITIES  HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES  AND EXCHANGE  COMMISSION.  THESE  SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY
OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION  STATEMENT  BECOMES
EFFECTIVE.  THIS  PROSPECTUS  SHALL  NOT  CONSTITUTE  AN  OFFER  TO  SELL OR THE
SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE  SECURITIES
IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER,  SOLICITATION  OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR
TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.



   
PROSPECTUS (Subject to Completion)
Issued April 15, 1996

                                 $4,546,980,654
                            Morgan Stanley Group Inc.
                                 DEBT SECURITIES
                      WARRANTS TO PURCHASE DEBT SECURITIES
                                 PREFERRED STOCK
    

                           ---------------------------


         Morgan Stanley Group Inc. (the "Company") may offer and issue from time
to time Debt  Securities in one or more series.  Debt Securities may be issuable
in  registered  form without  coupons or in bearer form with or without  coupons
attached.  The Company  also may issue and sell Debt  Warrants to purchase  Debt
Securities on terms to be determined at the time of sale.  The Company may offer
Debt Warrants with Debt  Securities or  separately.  The Company will offer Debt
Securities and Debt  Warrants  to the  public  on  terms  determined  by  market
conditions.  Debt  Securities  and Debt  Warrants may be sold for U.S.  dollars,
foreign denominated currency or currency units; principal of and any interest on
Debt  Securities may likewise be payable in U.S.  dollars,  foreign  denominated
currency  or  currency  units  -- in  each  case,  as the  Company  specifically
designates.

         The  Company  may also offer and issue from time to time in one or more
series its Preferred  Stock, no par value, on terms to be determined at the time
of sale. The Debt Securities,  Debt Warrants and Preferred Stock are hereinafter
collectively referred to as the "Securities."

         The  accompanying  Prospectus  Supplement  will set forth the  specific
terms  of the  Securities,  including  (i) in the case of Debt  Securities,  the
ranking as senior or subordinated  Debt  Securities,  the specific  designation,
aggregate principal amount, purchase price, maturity, redemption terms, interest
rate (or manner of calculation  thereof),  time of payment of interest (if any),
terms for any  conversion  or  exchange  (including  the terms  relating  to the
adjustment  thereof),  listing (if any) on a  securities  exchange and any other
specific terms of the Debt  Securities,  (ii) in the case of Debt Warrants,  the
exercise  price and other  specific  terms of the Debt Warrants and (iii) in the
case of a particular  series of Preferred Stock, the specific  designation,  the
aggregate number of shares offered,  the dividend rate (or manner of calculation
thereof),  the dividend periods (or manner of calculation  thereof),  the stated
value of the  shares of such  series,  the  voting  rights of the shares of such
series,  whether  and on what terms the shares of such series may be redeemed at
the option of the Company, whether depositary shares representing shares of such
series of Preferred  Stock will be offered and if so, the fraction of a share of
Preferred  Stock  represented by each  depositary  share,  listing (if any) on a
securities  exchange  and any other  specific  terms of such series of Preferred
Stock being offered. The accompanying  Prospectus Supplement will also set forth
the name of and  compensation  to each  dealer,  underwriter  or agent  (if any)
involved  in  the  sale  of  the  Securities  being  offered  and  the  managing
underwriters with respect to any Securities sold to or through underwriters. Any
such underwriters  (and any  representative  thereof),  dealers or agents in the
United States will include  Morgan Stanley & Co.  Incorporated  ("MS & Co.") and
any such  underwriters  (and any  representative  thereof),  dealers  or  agents
outside  the United  States  will  include  Morgan  Stanley & Co.  International
Limited ("MSIL") or other affiliates of the Company.

                           ---------------------------


  THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
       EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE
      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
          PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY
              REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

                           ---------------------------


         Securities  may be  offered  through  dealers,  underwriters  or agents
designated  from  time to  time,  as set  forth in the  accompanying  Prospectus
Supplement.  Net proceeds to the Company will be the purchase  price in the case
of sales to a dealer,  the public  offering  price less  discount in the case of
sales to an  underwriter  or the purchase  price less  commission in the case of
sales  through an agent -- in each case,  less other  expenses  attributable  to
issuance   and   distribution.   See  "Plan  of   Distribution"   for   possible
indemnification arrangements for dealers, underwriters and agents.

         Following the initial distribution of a series of Securities, MS & Co.,
MSIL and other affiliates of the Company,  may offer and sell previously  issued
Securities in the course of their business as  broker-dealers  (subject,  in the
case of  Preferred  Stock and  Depositary  Shares,  to obtaining  any  necessary
approval  of The New York Stock  Exchange  for any such offers and sales by MS &
Co.). MS & Co., MSIL and such other  affiliates  may act as a principal or agent
in such transactions. This Prospectus and the accompanying Prospectus Supplement
may be used by MS & Co., MSIL and such other  affiliates in connection with such
transactions.  Such sales,  if any,  will be made at varying  prices  related to
prevailing market prices at the time of sale.

                           ---------------------------


                              Morgan Stanley & Co.
                                  Incorporated
                                        , 1996



<PAGE>


         No dealer, salesman or any other person has been authorized to give any
information  or to make  any  representations  other  than  those  contained  or
incorporated  by  reference  in this  Prospectus  and,  if given  or made,  such
information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized
by the Company or any  underwriter,  dealer or agent.  This  Prospectus does not
constitute an offer to sell or a  solicitation  of an offer to buy Securities by
anyone in any jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation is not authorized
or in which the person making such offer or  solicitation is not qualified to do
so or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation.

                           ---------------------------

                              AVAILABLE INFORMATION

         The  Company  is  subject  to  the  informational  requirements  of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended  (the  "Exchange  Act"),  and in
accordance therewith files reports and other information with the Securities and
Exchange  Commission (the  "Commission").  Reports,  proxy  statements and other
information filed by the Company with the Commission can be inspected and copied
at the public  reference  facilities  maintained by the Commission at Room 1024,
450 Fifth  Street,  N.W.,  Washington,  D.C.  20549 or at its  Regional  Offices
located at Suite  1400,  Citicorp  Center,  500 West  Madison  Street,  Chicago,
Illinois 60661 and at Seven World Trade Center,  13th Floor,  New York, New York
10048,  and copies of such  material can be obtained  from the Public  Reference
Section of the Commission,  450 Fifth Street, N.W.,  Washington,  D.C. 20549, at
prescribed  rates.  The Company's  Common Stock,  par value $1.00 per share (the
"Common  Stock"),  is listed on the New York Stock Exchange,  Inc. (the "NYSE"),
the Boston Stock  Exchange,  the Chicago  Stock  Exchange and the Pacific  Stock
Exchange,  Inc. Reports,  proxy statements and other information  concerning the
Company can be inspected at the offices of the NYSE, 20 Broad Street,  New York,
New  York  10005;  the  Boston  Stock  Exchange,   One  Boston  Place,   Boston,
Massachusetts  02108;  the Chicago Stock  Exchange,  440 South  LaSalle  Street,
Chicago,  Illinois 60605; and the Pacific Stock Exchange, Inc., 301 Pine Street,
San  Francisco,  California  94104 or 618  South  Spring  Street,  Los  Angeles,
California 90014.

         This Prospectus constitutes a part of a Registration Statement filed by
the Company with the  Commission  under the  Securities  Act of 1933, as amended
(the  "Securities  Act").  This  Prospectus  omits  certain  of the  information
contained  in the  Registration  Statement  in  accordance  with the  rules  and
regulations  of the  Commission.  Reference  is hereby made to the  Registration
Statement  and related  exhibits  for further  information  with  respect to the
Company  and  the  Securities.   Statements   contained  herein  concerning  the
provisions of any document are not  necessarily  complete and, in each instance,
reference  is made to the  copy of such  document  filed  as an  exhibit  to the
Registration  Statement  or  otherwise  filed  with the  Commission.  Each  such
statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference.

                           ---------------------------

                 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

   
     The Annual  Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the fiscal  period ended
November 30,  1995,  as amended,  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended  February 29, 1996,  and Current  Reports on Form 8-K of the Company dated
January 4, 1996, January 5, 1996, January 23, 1996,  February 7, 1996,  February
20, 1996 (two Current Reports),  February 23, 1996,  February 28, 1996, March 7,
1996,  March 15, 1996 and March 27, 1996 have been filed with the Commission and
are incorporated herein by reference.

     All documents filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a),  13(c), 14 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of this Prospectus and prior to
the later of (i) the  termination of the offering of the Securities and (ii) the
date on which MS & Co., MSIL and other  affiliates of the Company cease offering
and selling  previously  issued Securities shall be deemed to be incorporated by
reference in this  Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of
such  documents.  Any documents  incorporated  or deemed to be  incorporated  by
reference  herein  has not  been  nor  shall  be  submitted  for  review  to the
Commission des Operations de Bourse of the Paris Bourse.
    

         Any statement contained herein or in a document  incorporated or deemed
to be  incorporated  by  reference  herein  shall be  deemed to be  modified  or
superseded  for  purposes  of this  Prospectus  to the extent  that a  statement
contained herein or in any subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed
to be  incorporated  by reference  herein modifies or supersedes such statement.
Any such statement so modified or superseded  shall not be deemed,  except as so
modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus.


         Copies of the above documents (excluding exhibits) may be obtained upon
request  without  charge from the Company,  1585  Broadway,  New York,  New York
10036, Attention: Mailroom Manager (telephone number (212) 761-4000).

                           ---------------------------

         IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING OF CERTAIN SECURITIES, THE UNDERWRITERS
MAY  OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT  TRANSACTIONS  WHICH  STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET
PRICES OF SUCH SECURITIES, OTHER SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY OR ANY SECURITIES THE
PRICES OF WHICH MAY BE USED TO DETERMINE  PAYMENTS ON SUCH  SECURITIES AT LEVELS
ABOVE THOSE WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET.  SUCH TRANSACTIONS
MAY BE EFFECTED ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE,  IN THE OVER-THE-COUNTER  MARKET
OR OTHERWISE. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME.

                                        2
<PAGE>



                                   THE COMPANY

         Morgan  Stanley  Group Inc.  is a holding  company  that,  through  its
subsidiaries, provides a wide range of financial services on a global basis. Its
businesses include securities  underwriting,  distribution and trading;  merger,
acquisition,  restructuring,  real estate,  project  finance and other corporate
finance advisory  activities;  merchant  banking and other principal  investment
activities;  brokerage and research services;  asset management;  the trading of
foreign  exchange and  commodities  as well as  derivatives  on a broad range of
asset categories,  rates and indices;  and global custody,  securities clearance
services  and  securities  lending.  These  services are provided to a large and
diversified group of clients and customers, including corporations, governments,
financial  institutions and individual investors.  The Company, which was formed
in 1935, conducts business from its head office in New York City,  international
offices in Beijing, Bombay, Frankfurt, Geneva, Hong Kong, Johannesburg,  London,
Luxembourg,  Madrid,  Melbourne,  Milan, Montreal,  Moscow, Osaka, Paris, Seoul,
Shanghai,  Singapore,  Sydney,  Taipei,  Tokyo,  Toronto and Zurich,  and United
States regional offices in Chicago, Philadelphia, Los Angeles and San Francisco.

         Morgan Stanley & Company,  Incorporated was incorporated under the laws
of the State of New York in 1935 and was liquidated and  reconstituted as Morgan
Stanley & Co., a partnership,  in 1941. MS & Co. was incorporated under the laws
of the State of Delaware  in 1969 and over a number of years  assumed all of the
business  of  the  partnership.   Morgan  Stanley   Holdings   Incorporated  was
incorporated  under the laws of the State of  Delaware in 1975 to own all of the
stock of MS & Co. and other  related  entities,  and  changed its name to Morgan
Stanley Inc. in 1978 and to Morgan  Stanley  Group Inc. in 1985.  The  Company's
principal executive offices are at 1585 Broadway,  New York, New York 10036, and
its telephone number is (212) 761-4000.  Unless the context otherwise  requires,
the  term  "Company"  means  Morgan  Stanley  Group  Inc.  and its  consolidated
subsidiaries.



                                 USE OF PROCEEDS

   
     The net proceeds  from the sale of the  Securities  offered  hereby will be
used for general corporate purposes of the Company,  which may include additions
to working  capital,  the  redemption  of  outstanding  preferred  stock and the
repayment of indebtedness or for such other purposes set forth in the applicable
Prospectus  Supplement.  The Company  anticipates  that it will raise additional
funds from time to time through equity or debt financings,  including borrowings
under revolving credit agreements, to finance its businesses worldwide.
    



                CONSOLIDATED RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
           AND EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS

         The  following  table sets forth the unaudited  consolidated  ratios of
earnings to fixed  charges and  earnings to fixed  charges and  preferred  stock
dividends for the Company for the periods indicated.

   

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                       (Unaudited)                     Fiscal             Fiscal            
                                    Three Months Ended              Period Ended        Year Ended       Year Ended
                                    ------------------              November 30,        January 31,      December 31,
                                 February 29,  January 31,          ------------    ------------------   ------------
                                     1996         1995                1995             1995  1994  1993       1991
                                 ------------  -----------            ----             ----  ----  ----       ----
                                                                    
Ratio of earnings                                                   
<S>                                   <C>          <C>                 <C>              <C>    <C>   <C>       <C>
         to fixed charges.....        1.2          1.0                 1.2              1.1    1.2   1.2       1.2
Ratio of earnings                                               
         to fixed charges                                      
         and preferred stock                                   
         dividends............        1.2          1.0                 1.1              1.1    1.2   1.2       1.2
                                            

</TABLE>
                                          
                                        3


<PAGE>



         For the purpose of  calculating  the ratio of earnings to fixed charges
and the ratio of  earnings  to fixed  charges  and  preferred  stock  dividends,
earnings  consist of income before income taxes and fixed charges  (exclusive of
preferred stock dividends).  For the purposes of calculating both ratios,  fixed
charges  include  interest  expense,  capitalized  interest  and that portion of
rentals representative of an interest factor. Additionally,  for the purposes of
calculating  the  ratio  of  earnings  to  fixed  charges  and  preferred  stock
dividends,  preferred  stock  dividends (on a pre-tax basis) are included in the
denominator of the ratio.



                         DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

   
     The Debt Securities will constitute  either senior or subordinated  debt of
the  Company  and will be issued,  in the case of Debt  Securities  that will be
senior  debt,  under  a  Senior  Indenture  dated  as  of  April  15,  1989,  as
supplemented by a First  Supplemental  Senior Indenture dated as of May 15, 1991
and a Second  Supplemental  Senior  Indenture  dated as of April 15, 1996 (as so
supplemented,  the "Senior  Debt  Indenture"),  between the Company and Chemical
Bank, as Trustee,  and, in the case of Debt Securities that will be subordinated
debt, under a Subordinated Indenture dated as of April 15, 1989, as supplemented
by a First  Supplemental  Subordinated  Indenture dated as of May 15, 1991 and a
Second  Supplemental  Subordinated  Indenture  dated as of April 15, 1996 (as so
supplemented,  the "Subordinated  Debt Indenture"),  between the Company and The
First  National  Bank of Chicago,  as Trustee.  The Senior  Debt  Indenture  and
Subordinated Debt Indenture are sometimes  hereinafter  referred to individually
as an "Indenture" and  collectively as the  "Indentures."  Chemical Bank and The
First National Bank of Chicago are  hereinafter  referred to  individually  as a
"Trustee" and collectively as the "Trustees."
    

         The following summaries of certain provisions of the Indentures and the
Debt  Securities do not purport to be complete and such summaries are subject to
the detailed provisions of the applicable Indenture to which reference is hereby
made for a full  description  of such  provisions,  including the  definition of
certain  terms  used  herein,  and for  other  information  regarding  the  Debt
Securities.  Numerical  references in  parentheses  below are to sections in the
applicable  Indenture.  Wherever  particular  sections  or defined  terms of the
applicable  Indenture  are  referred  to,  such  sections  or defined  terms are
incorporated  herein  by  reference  as  part  of the  statement  made,  and the
statement is qualified in its entirety by such  reference.  The  Indentures  are
substantially identical, except for the provisions relating to subordination and
the Company's negative pledge. See "Subordinated Debt" and "Certain  Covenants."
The Debt Securities  offered by this Prospectus and the accompanying  Prospectus
Supplement  are referred to herein as the  "Offered  Debt  Securities."  As used
under  this  caption  and  the  captions  "Description  of  Debt  Warrants"  and
"Description  of Capital  Stock," the term "Company"  means Morgan Stanley Group
Inc.



General

         Neither of the Indentures limits the amount of additional  indebtedness
that the Company or any of its  subsidiaries may incur. The Debt Securities will
be unsecured  senior or  subordinated  obligations  of the Company.  Most of the
assets of the Company are owned by its  subsidiaries.  Therefore,  the Company's
rights and the rights of its creditors, including holders of Debt Securities, to
participate in the assets of any subsidiary upon such  subsidiary's  liquidation
or  recapitalization  will be subject to the prior  claims of such  subsidiary's
creditors,  except to the extent that the Company may itself be a creditor  with
recognized  claims against the  subsidiary.  In addition,  dividends,  loans and
advances from certain of the Company's subsidiaries,  including MS & Co., to the
Company are  restricted by net capital  requirements  under the Exchange Act and
under rules of certain  exchanges  and various  domestic and foreign  regulatory
bodies.

         The Indentures  provide that Debt Securities may be issued from time to
time in one or more  series  and  may be  denominated  and  payable  in  foreign
currencies  or units  based on or  relating  to  foreign  currencies,  including
European  Currency  Units  ("ECUs").  Special  United States  federal income tax
considerations applicable to any Debt Securities so denominated are described in
the relevant Prospectus Supplement.

         Reference is made to the Prospectus  Supplement for the following terms
of and  information  relating to the Offered Debt Securities (to the extent such
terms are applicable to such Debt Securities):  (i)  classification as senior or
subordinated  Debt Securities,  the specific  designation,  aggregate  principal
amount,  purchase  price and  denomination;  (ii)  currency or units based on or
relating to currencies in which such Debt Securities are

                                        4

<PAGE>



denominated and/or in which principal (and premium, if any) and/or interest will
or may be payable;  (iii) any date of maturity;  (iv) interest rate or rates (or
the  method by which  such rate or rates will be  determined),  if any;  (v) the
dates on which any such interest will be payable; (vi) the place or places where
the principal  of,  premium,  if any, and interest,  if any, on the Offered Debt
Securities  will be payable;  (vii) any  repayment,  redemption,  prepayment  or
sinking fund  provisions;  (viii)  whether the Offered Debt  Securities  will be
issuable in registered form or bearer form ("Bearer Securities") or both and, if
Bearer Securities are issuable,  any restrictions  applicable to the exchange of
one form for another and to the offer,  sale and delivery of Bearer  Securities;
(ix) the terms,  if any, on which such Debt  Securities may be converted into or
exchanged for stock or other  securities of the Company or other  entities,  any
specific terms  relating to the  adjustment  thereof and the period during which
such Debt Securities may be so converted or exchanged; (x) any applicable United
States  federal  income  tax  consequences,  including  whether  and under  what
circumstances the Company will pay additional amounts on Offered Debt Securities
held  by a  person  who is not a  U.S.  person  (as  defined  in the  Prospectus
Supplement) in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge withheld or
deducted  and, if so,  whether  the Company  will have the option to redeem such
Debt  Securities  rather than pay such  additional  amounts;  and (xi) any other
specific terms of the Offered Debt Securities,  including any additional  events
of default or covenants  provided for with respect to such Debt Securities,  and
any  terms  which may be  required  by or  advisable  under  applicable  laws or
regulations.

         Debt  Securities  may be presented  for exchange  and  registered  Debt
Securities  may be  presented  for  transfer  in the  manner,  at the places and
subject to the  restrictions set forth in the Debt Securities and the Prospectus
Supplement. Such services will be provided without charge, other than any tax or
other governmental  charge payable in connection  therewith,  but subject to the
limitations provided in the applicable Indenture. Debt Securities in bearer form
and the coupons, if any, appertaining thereto will be transferable by delivery.

         Debt  Securities  will bear  interest  at a fixed  rate (a "Fixed  Rate
Security")  or a floating rate (a "Floating  Rate  Security").  Debt  Securities
bearing no  interest or interest at a rate that at the time of issuance is below
the  prevailing  market  rate  will be sold at a  discount  below  their  stated
principal  amount.  Special  United  States  federal  income tax  considerations
applicable to any such  discounted Debt Securities or to certain Debt Securities
issued at par which are treated as having  been issued at a discount  for United
States federal income tax purposes will be described in the relevant  Prospectus
Supplement.

   
     Debt Securities may be issued, from time to time, with the principal amount
payable on any principal  payment date, or the amount of interest payable on any
interest  payment  date,  to be  determined by reference to one or more currency
exchange  rates,  securities  or  baskets  of  securities,  commodity  prices or
indices.  Holders of such Debt  Securities may receive a payment of principal on
any principal  payment  date,  or a payment of interest on any interest  payment
date,  that is greater  than or less than the amount of  principal  or  interest
otherwise  payable on such dates,  depending upon the value on such dates of the
applicable  currency,  security  or basket of  securities,  commodity  or index.
Information  as to the  methods  for  determining  the  amount of  principal  or
interest  payable  on  any  date,  the  currencies,  securities  or  baskets  of
securities,  commodities  or indices to which the amount payable on such date is
linked  and  certain  additional  tax  considerations  will be set  forth in the
applicable Prospectus Supplement.
    



Global Securities

         The registered Debt Securities of a series may be issued in the form of
one or more fully registered global Securities (a "Registered  Global Security")
that will be deposited with a depositary (a "Debt Depositary") or with a nominee
for a Debt Depositary  identified in the Prospectus  Supplement relating to such
series and registered in the name of such Debt Depositary or nominee thereof. In
such  case,  one or  more  Registered  Global  Securities  will be  issued  in a
denomination  or aggregate  denominations  equal to the portion of the aggregate
principal  amount of outstanding  registered Debt Securities of the series to be
represented  by such  Registered  Global  Securities.  Unless  and  until  it is
exchanged  in  whole  for Debt  Securities  in  definitive  registered  form,  a
Registered Global Security may not be transferred  except as a whole by the Debt
Depositary  for such  Registered  Global  Security  to a  nominee  of such  Debt
Depositary or by a nominee of such Debt  Depositary  to such Debt  Depositary or
another  nominee of such Debt  Depositary or by such Debt Depositary or any such
nominee to a successor of such Debt Depositary or a nominee of such successor.

                                        5

<PAGE>



         The specific  terms of the depositary  arrangement  with respect to any
portion of a series of Debt Securities to be represented by a Registered  Global
Security will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such series.
The  Company  anticipates  that  the  following  provisions  will  apply  to all
depositary arrangements.

         Ownership of beneficial  interests in a Registered Global Security will
be limited to  persons  that have  accounts  with the Debt  Depositary  for such
Registered Global Security  ("participants")  or persons that may hold interests
through  participants.  Upon the issuance of a Registered  Global Security,  the
Debt  Depositary  for  such  Registered  Global  Security  will  credit,  on its
book-entry registration and transfer system, the participants' accounts with the
respective  principal  amounts  of  the  Debt  Securities  represented  by  such
Registered Global Security beneficially owned by such participants. The accounts
to be  credited  shall be  designated  by any  dealers,  underwriters  or agents
participating  in  the  distribution  of  such  Debt  Securities.  Ownership  of
beneficial  interests in such  Registered  Global Security will be shown on, and
the transfer of such ownership interests will be effected only through,  records
maintained by the Debt  Depositary  for such  Registered  Global  Security (with
respect to interests of participants)  and on the records of participants  (with
respect to interests of persons holding through participants).  The laws of some
states may require that certain  purchasers of securities take physical delivery
of such securities in definitive  form. Such limits and such laws may impair the
ability to own,  transfer or pledge  beneficial  interests in Registered  Global
Securities.

         So long as the Debt Depositary for a Registered Global Security, or its
nominee,  is the registered owner of such Registered Global Security,  such Debt
Depositary  or such  nominee,  as the case may be, will be  considered  the sole
owner or holder of the Debt  Securities  represented by such  Registered  Global
Security for all purposes  under the applicable  Indenture.  Except as set forth
below,  owners of beneficial  interests in a Registered Global Security will not
be entitled to have the Debt Securities  represented by such  Registered  Global
Security  registered in their names,  will not receive or be entitled to receive
physical  delivery of such Debt  Securities in  definitive  form and will not be
considered  the  owners  or  holders  thereof  under the  applicable  Indenture.
Accordingly,  each person  owning a beneficial  interest in a Registered  Global
Security must rely on the procedures of the Debt  Depositary for such Registered
Global  Security and, if such person is not a participant,  on the procedures of
the  participant  through which such person owns its  interest,  to exercise any
rights of a holder under the applicable Indenture.  The Company understands that
under existing industry practices, if it requests any action of holders or if an
owner of a beneficial  interest in a Registered  Global Security desires to give
or take  any  action  which a  holder  is  entitled  to give or take  under  the
applicable  Indenture,  the Debt Depositary for such Registered  Global Security
would authorize the participants  holding the relevant  beneficial  interests to
give or take such  action,  and such  participants  would  authorize  beneficial
owners  owning  through such  participants  to give or take such action or would
otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.

         Principal,  premium,  if any, and interest  payments on Debt Securities
represented  by a Registered  Global  Security  registered in the name of a Debt
Depositary  or its nominee will be made to such Debt  Depositary or its nominee,
as the case may be, as the registered owner of such Registered  Global Security.
None of the Company,  the Trustees or any other agent of the Company or agent of
the Trustees  will have any  responsibility  or liability  for any aspect of the
records  relating  to or  payments  made  on  account  of  beneficial  ownership
interests in such Registered Global Security or for maintaining,  supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

         The Company  expects that the Debt  Depositary for any Debt  Securities
represented  by a  Registered  Global  Security,  upon receipt of any payment of
principal,  premium or interest in respect of such Registered  Global  Security,
will  immediately  credit  participants'   accounts  with  payments  in  amounts
proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in such Registered Global
Security  as shown on the  records of such Debt  Depositary.  The  Company  also
expects that payments by participants to owners of beneficial  interests in such
Registered  Global Security held through such  participants  will be governed by
standing customer instructions and customary practices,  as is now the case with
the  securities  held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered
in "street name", and will be the responsibility of such participants.

         If the  Debt  Depositary  for  any  Debt  Securities  represented  by a
Registered  Global  Security is at any time  unwilling  or unable to continue as
Debt Depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency  registered under the Exchange
Act, and a successor Debt  Depositary  registered as a clearing agency under the
Exchange Act is not  appointed by the Company  within 90 days,  the Company will
issue such Debt  Securities in definitive  form in exchange for such  Registered
Global  Security.  In  addition,  the  Company  may at any  time and in its sole
discretion  determine  not to 

                                        6

<PAGE>

have  any of  the  Debt  Securities  of a  series  represented  by  one or  more
Registered  Global  Securities and, in such event, will issue Debt Securities of
such series in  definitive  form in exchange  for all of the  Registered  Global
Security or Securities  representing  such Debt Securities.  Any Debt Securities
issued in definitive  form in exchange for a Registered  Global Security will be
registered  in such  name or names as the Debt  Depositary  shall  instruct  the
relevant  Trustee.  It is  expected  that such  instructions  will be based upon
directions  received by the Debt  Depositary from  participants  with respect to
ownership of beneficial interests in such Registered Global Security.

         The Debt  Securities  of a series may also be issued in the form of one
or more bearer  global  Securities  (a "Bearer  Global  Security")  that will be
deposited with a common  depositary for the Euroclear System currently  operated
by Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York,  Brussels Office, or its successor
as operator  of the  Euroclear  System  ("Euroclear")  and Cedel Bank,  societe
anonyme  or its  successor  ("Cedel"),  or with a  nominee  for such  depositary
identified in the Prospectus  Supplement  relating to such series.  The specific
terms  and   procedures,   including  the  specific   terms  of  the  depositary
arrangement,  with respect to any portion of a series of Debt  Securities  to be
represented  by a Bearer  Global  Security  will be described in the  Prospectus
Supplement relating to such series.



Senior Debt

         The Debt Securities and, in the case of Bearer Securities,  any coupons
appertaining  thereto (the  "Coupons"),  that will constitute part of the senior
debt of the Company will be issued under the Senior Debt Indenture and will rank
pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated debt of the Company.



Subordinated Debt

         The Debt  Securities  and  Coupons  that  will  constitute  part of the
subordinated  debt of the Company  will be issued  under the  Subordinated  Debt
Indenture and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment,  to the extent
and in the manner set forth in the Subordinated  Debt Indenture,  to all "Senior
Indebtedness" of the Company.  The Subordinated  Debt Indenture  defines "Senior
Indebtedness"   as  obligations   (other  than  nonrecourse   obligations,   the
subordinated Debt Securities or any other obligations specifically designated as
being subordinate in right of payment to Senior  Indebtedness) of, or guaranteed
or assumed by, the Company for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures,
notes  or other  similar  instruments,  and  amendments,  renewals,  extensions,
modifications   and  refundings  of  any  such   indebtedness   or  obligations.
(Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 1.1)

         In the event (a) of any  insolvency or bankruptcy  proceedings,  or any
receivership,  liquidation,  reorganization  or  other  similar  proceedings  in
respect of the Company or a substantial part of its property,  or (b) that (i) a
default  shall have  occurred  with  respect to the payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) or any interest on or other monetary amounts due and payable on
any Senior  Indebtedness  or (ii) there shall have  occurred an event of default
(other than a default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest,
or  other  monetary  amounts  due  and  payable)  with  respect  to  any  Senior
Indebtedness,  as defined  therein or in the instrument  under which the same is
outstanding, permitting the holder or holders thereof to accelerate the maturity
thereof (with notice or lapse of time, or both), and such event of default shall
have continued beyond the period of grace, if any, in respect thereof,  and such
default  or event of  default  shall not have been  cured or waived or shall not
have ceased to exist,  or (c) that the principal of and accrued  interest on the
subordinated  Debt  Securities  shall have been declared due and payable upon an
Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.1 of the Subordinated  Debt Indenture and
such declaration shall not have been rescinded and annulled as provided therein,
then the holders of all Senior  Indebtedness  shall first be entitled to receive
payment of the full amount unpaid  thereon,  or provision shall be made for such
payment in money or money's worth, before the holders of any of the subordinated
Debt  Securities  or Coupons are entitled to receive a payment on account of the
principal of (and premium, if any) or any interest on the indebtedness evidenced
by such  subordinated  Debt  Securities  or  such  Coupons.  (Subordinated  Debt
Indenture,  Section 13.1) If this  Prospectus  is being  delivered in connection
with a series of  subordinated  Debt  Securities,  the  accompanying  Prospectus
Supplement or the  information  incorporated  herein by reference will set forth
the approximate amount of Senior  Indebtedness  outstanding as of the end of the
most recent fiscal quarter.

                                        7

<PAGE>




Certain Covenants

         Negative  Pledge.  The Senior Debt Indenture  provides that the Company
and any successor  corporation  will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary (as
defined  in  such  Indenture)  to,  create,   assume,  incur  or  guarantee  any
indebtedness for borrowed money secured by a pledge,  lien or other  encumbrance
(except for certain  liens  specifically  permitted  by such  Indenture)  on the
Voting  Securities  (as  defined in such  Indenture)  of either MS & Co. or MSIL
without making effective provision whereby the Debt Securities issued under such
Indenture  will be secured  equally and ratably with such secured  indebtedness.
(Senior Debt Indenture, Section 3.6)

         Merger,  Consolidation,  Sale,  Lease  or  Conveyance.  Each  Indenture
provides  that  the  Company  will  not  merge or  consolidate  with  any  other
corporation  and will not sell,  lease or convey  all or  substantially  all its
assets to any person, unless the Company shall be the continuing corporation, or
the successor  corporation or person that acquires all or substantially  all the
assets of the Company  shall be a  corporation  organized  under the laws of the
United States or a state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly
assume  all  obligations  of the  Company  under  such  Indenture  and the  Debt
Securities issued thereunder, and immediately after such merger,  consolidation,
sale,  lease  or  conveyance,   the  Company,  such  person  or  such  successor
corporation  shall not be in default in the  performance  of the  covenants  and
conditions  of such  Indenture  to be  performed  or  observed  by the  Company.
(Indentures,  Section 9.1) This covenant  would not apply to a  recapitalization
transaction,  a  change  of  control  of  the  Company  or  a  highly  leveraged
transaction  unless such  transactions  or change of control were  structured to
include  a merger  or  consolidation  or sale,  lease  or  conveyance  of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Company.

         Except as may be described in a Prospectus  Supplement  applicable to a
particular series of Debt Securities, there are no covenants or other provisions
in the  Indentures  providing for a put or increased  interest or otherwise that
would afford holders of Debt Securities  additional protection in the event of a
recapitalization  transaction,  a change of control  of the  Company or a highly
leveraged transaction.



Events of Default

         An Event of Default is defined  under each  Indenture  with  respect to
Debt Securities of any series issued under such Indenture as being:  (a) default
in payment of any  principal of the Debt  Securities  of such series,  either at
maturity (or upon any redemption),  by declaration or otherwise; (b) default for
30 days in payment of any interest on any Debt  Securities  of such series;  (c)
default for 60 days after written notice in the observance or performance of any
other  covenant  or  agreement  in the Debt  Securities  of such  series or such
Indenture  other  than a  covenant  included  in such  Indenture  solely for the
benefit of a series of Debt  Securities  other  than such  series;  (d)  certain
events of bankruptcy,  insolvency or reorganization;  (e) failure by the Company
to make any payment at maturity,  including  any  applicable  grace  period,  in
respect  of  indebtedness,  which term as used in each of the  Indentures  means
obligations  (other than nonrecourse  obligations or the Debt Securities of such
series issued under such Indenture) of, or guaranteed or assumed by, the Company
for borrowed  money or evidenced by bonds,  debentures,  notes or other  similar
instruments   ("Indebtedness")  in  an  amount  in  excess  of  $10,000,000  and
continuance of such failure for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof
to the Company by the Trustee,  or to the Company and the Trustee by the holders
of not less than 25% in principal  amount of such  outstanding  Debt  Securities
(treated as one class) issued under such Indenture;  or (f) default with respect
to any  Indebtedness,  which default results in the acceleration of Indebtedness
in an amount in excess of  $10,000,000  without  such  Indebtedness  having been
discharged or such acceleration having been cured, waived, rescinded or annulled
for a period of 30 days  after  written  notice  thereof  to the  Company by the
Trustee,  or to the  Company and the Trustee by the holders of not less than 25%
in principal amount of such  outstanding Debt Securities  (treated as one class)
issued  under  such  Indenture;  provided,  however,  that if any such  failure,
default or  acceleration  referred  to in clause  (e) or clause (f) above  shall
cease or be cured, waived,  rescinded or annulled,  then the Event of Default by
reason  thereof  shall  be  deemed  likewise  to  have  been  thereupon   cured.
(Indentures, Section 5.1)

         Each  Indenture  provides  that (a) if an Event of  Default  due to the
default in payment of principal of, premium,  if any, or interest on, any series
of Debt  Securities  issued  under such  Indenture  or due to the default in the
performance  or  breach  of any  other  covenant  or  warranty  of  the  Company
applicable  to the Debt  Securities  of such  series but not  applicable  to all
outstanding Debt Securities  issued under such Indenture shall have occurred and
be  continuing,  either  the  Trustee  or the  holders  of not less  than 25% in
principal  amount of such Debt  Securities 

                                        8

<PAGE>




of each such affected  series (treated as one class) issued under such Indenture
and then  outstanding  may then declare the principal of all Debt  Securities of
each such  affected  series and interest  accrued  thereon to be due and payable
immediately;  and (b) if an Event of Default due to a default in the performance
of any other of the covenants or agreements in such Indenture  applicable to all
outstanding Debt Securities  issued under such Indenture and then outstanding or
due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company
shall have occurred and be continuing,  either the Trustee or the holders of not
less than 25% in  principal  amount of all Debt  Securities  issued  under  such
Indenture and then outstanding  (treated as one class) may declare the principal
of all such Debt  Securities and interest  accrued thereon to be due and payable
immediately,  but upon certain  conditions such declarations may be annulled and
past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal
of (or premium, if any) or interest on such Debt Securities) by the holders of a
majority in principal  amount of the Debt Securities of all such affected series
then outstanding. (Indentures, Sections 5.1 and 5.10)

         Each Indenture contains a provision  entitling the Trustee,  subject to
the duty of the Trustee  during a default to act with the  required  standard of
care, to be indemnified by the holders of Debt Securities (treated as one class)
issued under such  Indenture  before  proceeding  to exercise any right or power
under such Indenture at the request of such holders.  (Indentures,  Section 6.2)
Subject to such  provisions  in each  Indenture for the  indemnification  of the
Trustee and certain  other  limitations,  the holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding  Debt  Securities  (treated as one class) issued under
such  Indenture  may  direct  the  time,  method  and  place of  conducting  any
proceeding for any remedy  available to the Trustee,  or exercising any trust or
power conferred on the Trustee. (Indentures, Section 5.9)

         Each Indenture  provides that no holder of Debt Securities issued under
such Indenture may institute any action against the Company under such Indenture
(except actions for payment of overdue principal or interest) unless such holder
previously  shall  have  given to the  Trustee  written  notice of  default  and
continuance  thereof  and unless the  holders of not less than 25% in  principal
amount of the Debt  Securities  of each affected  series  (treated as one class)
issued  under such  Indenture  and then  outstanding  shall have  requested  the
Trustee to institute  such action and shall have offered the Trustee  reasonable
indemnity,  the Trustee shall not have  instituted such action within 60 days of
such request and the Trustee shall not have received direction inconsistent with
such  written  request by the holders of a majority in  principal  amount of the
Debt Securities of each affected series (treated as one class) issued under such
Indenture and then outstanding. (Indentures, Sections 5.6 and 5.9)

         Each Indenture  contains a covenant that the Company will file annually
with the Trustee a  certificate  of no default or a certificate  specifying  any
default that exists. (Indentures, Section 3.5)



Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

         The Company can discharge or defease its obligations under an Indenture
as set forth below. (Indentures, Section 10.1)

         Under terms  satisfactory  to the  Trustee,  the Company may  discharge
certain  obligations  to holders of any series of Debt  Securities  issued under
such  Indenture  which  have not  already  been  delivered  to the  Trustee  for
cancellation  and which have either become due and payable or are by their terms
due and payable within one year (or scheduled for redemption within one year) by
irrevocably  depositing with the Trustee cash or, in the case of Debt Securities
payable only in U.S. dollars,  U.S.  Government  Obligations (as defined in such
Indenture),  as trust funds in an amount  certified to be  sufficient  to pay at
maturity  (or upon  redemption)  the  principal  of and  interest  on such  Debt
Securities.

         The  Company  may  also  discharge  any and all of the  obligations  to
holders of any series of Debt  Securities  issued under an Indenture at any time
("defeasance"),  but may not thereby  avoid any duty to register the transfer or
exchange of such series of Debt Securities, to replace any mutilated, destroyed,
lost,  or stolen  Debt  Securities  of such  series or to  maintain an office or
agency in respect of such series of Debt Securities. Under terms satisfactory to
the relevant  Trustee,  the Company may instead be released  with respect to any
outstanding  series of Debt Securities issued under the relevant  Indenture from
the  obligations  imposed  by  Sections  3.6 (in the  case  of the  Senior  Debt
Indenture)  and 9.1  (which  Sections  contain  the  covenants  described  above
limiting liens and consolidations,  mergers,  asset sales and leases), and elect
not to comply with such Sections without creating an Event of Default ("covenant
defeasance").  Defeasance or covenant  defeasance may be effected only if, among
other 

                                        9

<PAGE>




things: (i) the Company irrevocably  deposits with the relevant Trustee cash or,
in the case of Debt Securities  payable only in U.S.  dollars,  U.S.  Government
Obligations,  as trust funds in an amount  certified to be  sufficient to pay at
maturity (or upon  redemption)  the principal of and interest on all outstanding
Debt  Securities  of such series issued under such  Indenture;  (ii) the Company
delivers  to the  relevant  Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the
holders of such series of Debt  Securities  will not recognize  income,  gain or
loss  for  United  States  federal  income  tax  purposes  as a  result  of such
defeasance or covenant  defeasance  and that  defeasance or covenant  defeasance
will not  otherwise  alter  such  holders'  United  States  federal  income  tax
treatment of principal and interest  payments on such series of Debt  Securities
(in the case of a  defeasance,  such  opinion  must be based on a ruling  of the
Internal  Revenue  Service or a change in United States  federal  income tax law
occurring after the date of such Indenture,  since such a result would not occur
under current tax law); and (iii) in the case of the Subordinated Debt Indenture
(a) no event or  condition  shall  exist that,  pursuant  to certain  provisions
described under "Subordinated Debt" above, would prevent the Company from making
payments of principal of (and premium,  if any) and interest on the subordinated
Debt Securities at the date of the irrevocable  deposit  referred to above or at
any time during the period  ending on the 91st day after such  deposit  date and
(b) the Company delivers to the Trustee for the  Subordinated  Debt Indenture an
opinion of counsel to the effect that (1) the trust funds will not be subject to
any  rights  of  holders  of  Senior  Indebtedness  and (2)  after  the 91st day
following the deposit,  the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any
applicable  bankruptcy,  insolvency,  reorganization  or similar laws  affecting
creditors' rights generally,  except that if a court were to rule under any such
law in any case or  proceeding  that the trust  funds  remained  property of the
Company,  then the  relevant  Trustee and the holders of the  subordinated  Debt
Securities  would be entitled  to certain  rights as secured  creditors  in such
trust funds.



Modification of the Indentures

         Each Indenture provides that the Company and the Trustee may enter into
supplemental  indentures  without the consent of the holders of Debt  Securities
to: (a) secure any Debt  Securities,  (b) evidence the assumption by a successor
corporation  of the  obligations  of the  Company,  (c)  add  covenants  for the
protection of the holders of Debt Securities,  (d) cure any ambiguity or correct
any  inconsistency  in such Indenture,  (e) establish the forms or terms of Debt
Securities  of any series and (f) evidence the  acceptance of  appointment  by a
successor trustee. (Indentures, Section 8.1)

         Each Indenture also contains provisions  permitting the Company and the
Trustee,  with the  consent  of the  holders  of not  less  than a  majority  in
principal  amount of Debt  Securities of all series issued under such  Indenture
then outstanding and affected  (voting as one class),  to add any provisions to,
or change in any manner or eliminate any of the provisions of, such Indenture or
modify in any manner the rights of the  holders of the Debt  Securities  of each
series so affected;  provided that the Company and the Trustee may not,  without
the consent of the holder of each  outstanding Debt Security  affected  thereby,
(a) extend the stated maturity of the principal of any Debt Security,  or reduce
the principal amount thereof or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of
interest thereon,  or reduce any amount payable on redemption  thereof or change
the currency in which the principal thereof  (including any amount in respect of
original issue  discount),  premium,  if any, or interest  thereon is payable or
reduce  the  amount  of  any  original  issue  discount  security  payable  upon
acceleration  or provable in  bankruptcy  or alter  certain  provisions  of such
Indenture  relating to the Debt Securities  issued thereunder not denominated in
U.S.  dollars or impair the right to institute  suit for the  enforcement of any
payment on any Debt Security when due or (b) reduce the aforesaid  percentage in
principal  amount of Debt  Securities of any series issued under such Indenture,
the  consent of the  holders  of which is  required  for any such  modification.
(Indentures, Section 8.2)

         The  Subordinated  Debt  Indenture  may not be  amended  to  alter  the
subordination  of any  outstanding  subordinated  Debt  Securities  without  the
consent of each holder of Senior  Indebtedness  then  outstanding  that would be
adversely affected thereby. (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 8.6)

                                       10

<PAGE>



Concerning the Trustees

         Chemical  Bank and The  First  National  Bank of  Chicago  are two of a
number of banks with which the Company and its  subsidiaries  maintain  ordinary
banking  relationships and with which the Company and its subsidiaries  maintain
credit facilities.



                          DESCRIPTION OF DEBT WARRANTS

         The Company may issue,  together with Debt  Securities  or  separately,
Debt  Warrants for the  purchase of Debt  Securities.  If the Debt  Warrants are
issued  together with any Debt  Securities,  they may be attached to or separate
from such Debt Securities.  The Debt Warrants offered by this Prospectus and the
accompanying  Prospectus  Supplement are referred to herein as the "Offered Debt
Warrants."  The Offered  Debt  Warrants  are to be issued  under a Debt  Warrant
Agreement (the "Debt Warrant  Agreement") to be entered into between the Company
and a bank or trust company,  as Warrant Agent (the "Debt Warrant  Agent"),  and
may be issued in one or more series, all as shall be set forth in the Prospectus
Supplement  relating  thereto.  The forms of the Debt Warrant  Agreement and the
certificates  for the Debt  Warrants  are filed as exhibits to the  Registration
Statement of which this Prospectus is a part. The following summaries of certain
provisions of the Debt Warrant Agreement and the Debt Warrants do not purport to
be complete and such  summaries  are subject to the detailed  provisions  of the
Debt Warrant  Agreement to which reference is hereby made for a full description
of such provisions,  including the definition of certain terms used herein,  and
for other information  regarding the Debt Warrants.  Numerical references (under
this caption) are to Sections in the Debt Warrant Agreement. Wherever particular
provisions of the Debt Warrant  Agreement are referred to, such  provisions  are
incorporated  by reference as a part of the statements  made, and the statements
are qualified in their entirety by such reference.



General

         Reference is made to the Prospectus  Supplement for the following terms
of and information relating to the Offered Debt Warrants: (i) the price at which
the  Offered  Debt  Warrants  will be issued;  (ii) the  currency  or  composite
currency  for  which the  Offered  Debt  Warrants  may be  purchased;  (iii) the
designation,  aggregate  principal  amount,  currency or composite  currency and
terms of the Debt  Securities that may be purchased upon exercise of the Offered
Debt  Warrants;  (iv) if  applicable,  the  designation  and  terms  of the Debt
Securities  with which the Offered  Debt  Warrants  are issued and the number of
Offered  Debt  Warrants  issued  with  each  of  such  Debt  Securities;  (v) if
applicable,  the date on and  after  which the  Offered  Debt  Warrants  and the
related Debt  Securities  will be  separately  transferable;  (vi) the principal
amount of Debt Securities purchasable upon exercise of each Offered Debt Warrant
and the price at which and the  currency  or  composite  currency  in which such
principal  amount of Debt Securities may be purchased upon such exercise;  (vii)
the date on which the right to exercise the Offered Debt Warrants shall commence
and the date (the "Debt  Warrant  Expiration  Date") on which  such right  shall
expire  or,  if the  Offered  Debt  Warrants  are not  continuously  exercisable
throughout  such  period,  the  specific  date or dates on  which  they  will be
exercisable  (each, a "Debt Warrant  Exercise Date," which term shall also mean,
with respect to Offered Debt Warrants  continuously  exercisable for a period of
time,  every  date  during  such  period);   (viii)  whether  the  Debt  Warrant
certificates   representing   the  Offered  Debt  Warrants  (the  "Debt  Warrant
Certificates") will be in registered form ("Registered Warrants") or bearer form
("Bearer  Warrants") or both;  (ix) any applicable  United States federal income
tax  consequences;  (x) the identity of the Debt Warrant Agent in respect of the
Offered Debt Warrants;  (xi) the proposed  listing,  if any, of the Offered Debt
Warrants  or the  Debt  Securities  purchasable  upon  exercise  thereof  on any
securities exchange; and (xii) any other terms of the Offered Debt Warrants.

         Registered  Warrants of each series will be  evidenced  by Debt Warrant
Certificates  in  registered  form and Bearer  Warrants  of each  series will be
evidenced by a global Debt Warrant  Certificate in bearer form (the "Global Debt
Warrant  Certificate").  Bearer Warrants will not be issued in definitive  form.
The Global Debt Warrant  Certificate will be deposited with a common  depositary
for  Euroclear  and Cedel,  for credit to the accounts of the  purchasers of the
Bearer Warrants on the related date of issue. (Sections 1.02 and 1.03)

                                       11

<PAGE>



         At the option of the holder upon  request  confirmed  in  writing,  and
subject to the terms of the Debt Warrant Agreement,  Registered  Warrants may be
presented  for  exchange  and for  registration  of  transfer  (with the form of
transfer  endorsed  thereon duly executed) at the corporate  trust office of the
Debt  Warrant  Agent for such  series  of Debt  Warrants  (or any  other  office
indicated in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such series of Debt Warrants)
without  service  charge and upon  payment  of any taxes and other  governmental
charges as described in the relevant  Debt Warrant  Agreement.  Such transfer or
exchange will be effected only if the Debt Warrant Agent for such series of Debt
Warrants is  satisfied  with the  documents  of title and identity of the person
making the request. (Section 4.01)



Exercise of Debt Warrants

         Each  Offered Debt Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase for cash
such principal amount of Debt Securities at such exercise price as shall in each
case be set forth  in,  or be  determinable  as set  forth  in,  the  Prospectus
Supplement.  Offered Debt  Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close
of  business on the Debt  Warrant  Expiration  Date set forth in the  Prospectus
Supplement.  After the close of business on the Debt Warrant Expiration Date (or
such later date to which the Debt Warrant Expiration Date may be extended by the
Company), unexercised Debt Warrants will become void. (Section 2.02)

         Subject to any restrictions and additional requirements that may be set
forth in the  Prospectus  Supplement,  Registered  Warrants  may be exercised by
delivery to the Debt Warrant  Agent of the Debt Warrant  Certificate  evidencing
such Registered  Warrants properly completed and duly executed and of payment as
provided in the  Prospectus  Supplement  of the amount  required to purchase the
Debt Securities  purchasable  upon such exercise.  (Section 2.03) Subject to any
such restrictions and additional requirements,  Bearer Warrants may be exercised
by the  beneficial  owner  thereof  delivering  to  Euroclear  or  Cedel  a duly
completed exercise letter or tested telex, in the form obtainable from Euroclear
or Cedel or the Warrant Agent,  setting forth, among other things,  instructions
for payment as provided in the Prospectus  Supplement on the date of exercise of
the amount required to purchase the Debt Securities purchasable upon exercise of
Bearer Warrants.  Purchasers of Bearer  Securities to be delivered upon exercise
of the Bearer  Warrants will be subject to  certification  procedures and may be
affected by certain limitations under the United States federal income tax laws.
See  "Limitations  on  Issuance  of  Bearer  Debt  Securities  and  Bearer  Debt
Warrants." The procedures to be followed in connection  with the delivery of the
exercise  letter will be set forth in the  Prospectus  Supplement.  The exercise
price of Debt Warrants  will be that price  applicable on the date of receipt of
payment in full of the requisite amount of funds, determined as set forth in the
Prospectus Supplement. Upon receipt of such payment (plus payment of any accrued
interest  on the  Debt  Securities  being  purchased,  from  and  including  the
immediately  preceding  interest  payment date for such Debt  Securities  to and
including the Debt Warrant  Exercise Date (unless the Debt Warrant Exercise Date
is after the record date,  if any, but on or before the  immediately  succeeding
interest payment date, if any, for the Debt Securities being purchased, in which
case no accrued  interest is payable in respect of Debt  Securities to be issued
as  Registered  Securities))  and upon either (i) surrender of such Debt Warrant
Certificate at the corporate trust office of the Debt Warrant Agent or any other
office  indicated  in the  Prospectus  Supplement,  in the  case  of  Registered
Warrants,  or (ii)  satisfaction  of the  certification  procedures  referred to
above, in the case of Bearer Warrants, the Company will, as soon as practicable,
forward the Debt  Securities  purchasable  upon such exercise.  Only  Registered
Securities will be deliverable upon exercise of Registered Warrants.  Registered
Securities or, subject to the certification  procedures  referred to above under
"General," Bearer Securities will be delivered upon exercise of Bearer Warrants,
as may be specified in the exercise letter.  If fewer than all of the Registered
Warrants  represented by a Debt Warrant  Certificate  are exercised,  a new Debt
Warrant  Certificate  will  be  issued  representing  the  remaining  number  of
Registered Warrants. (Section 2.03)



Modifications

         The Debt Warrant  Agreement  and the terms of the Debt Warrants and the
Debt  Warrant  Certificates  may be amended by the Company and the Debt  Warrant
Agent,  without  the  consent  of the  holders,  for the  purpose  of curing any
ambiguity,   or  of  curing,   correcting  or  supplementing  any  defective  or
inconsistent provision therein or in any other manner which the Company may deem
necessary or desirable and which will not adversely  affect the interests of the
holders in any material respect. (Section 6.01)

                                       12

<PAGE>



Merger, Consolidation, Sale or Other Disposition

         If at any time there shall be a merger or  consolidation of the Company
or a  transfer  of  substantially  all of its  assets  as  permitted  under  the
applicable Indentures, the successor corporation thereunder shall succeed to and
assume all  obligations of the Company under the Debt Warrant  Agreement and the
Debt Warrant  Certificates.(Section 3.04) See "Description of Debt Securities --
Certain Covenants."



Enforceability of Rights of Debt Warrantholders; Governing Law

         The Debt  Warrant  Agent will act solely as an agent of the  Company in
connection with the Debt Warrant Certificates and will not assume any obligation
or  relationship  of  agency or trust for or with any  holders  of Debt  Warrant
Certificates or beneficial owners of Debt Warrants. (Section 5.02) Any holder of
Debt Warrant  Certificates  evidencing  Registered  Warrants and any  beneficial
owner of Bearer Warrants may, without the consent of the Debt Warrant Agent, any
other holder,  the relevant  Trustee,  the holder of any Debt Securities  issued
upon  exercise of Debt Warrants or, if  applicable,  the common  depositary  for
Euroclear and Cedel, enforce by appropriate legal action, on its own behalf, its
right to exercise the Debt Warrants evidenced by such Debt Warrant  Certificates
or the Global Debt Warrant Certificates  evidencing such Bearer Warrants, as the
case may be, in the manner provided  therein and in the Debt Warrant  Agreement.
(Section 3.03) No holder of any Debt Warrant  Certificate or beneficial owner of
any Debt Warrants shall be entitled to any of the rights of a holder of the Debt
Securities purchasable upon exercise of such Debt Warrants,  including,  without
limitation, the right to receive the payment of principal of or premium, if any,
or interest,  if any, on such Debt Securities or to enforce any of the covenants
in the  relevant  Indenture.  (Section  3.01)  The Debt  Warrants  and each Debt
Warrant  Agreement  will be governed by, and construed in accordance  with,  the
laws of the State of New York. (Section 6.04)



   LIMITATIONS ON ISSUANCE OF BEARER DEBT SECURITIES AND BEARER DEBT WARRANTS

   
     In compliance  with United States federal income tax laws and  regulations,
Bearer Securities (including Bearer Securities in global form) and Debt Warrants
that are  Bearer  Warrants  will not be  offered,  sold,  resold  or  delivered,
directly or  indirectly,  in the United States or its  possessions  or to United
States  persons (as defined  below),  except as  otherwise  permitted  by United
States  Treasury  Regulations  Section  1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D).  Any  underwriters,
agents or dealers  participating in the offerings of Bearer Securities or Bearer
Warrants,  directly  or  indirectly,  must  agree  that (i) they  will  not,  in
connection  with the original  issuance of any Bearer  Securities  or during the
restricted  period (as defined in United  States  Treasury  Regulations  Section
1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7))  (the  "restricted  period"),  offer,  sell,  resell  or
deliver,  directly or indirectly,  any Bearer Securities in the United States or
its  possessions  or to United  States  persons  (other than as permitted by the
applicable Treasury Regulations  described above) and (ii) they will not, at any
time,  offer,  sell,  resell or  deliver,  directly  or  indirectly,  any Bearer
Warrants in the United States or its  possessions  or to United  States  persons
(other  than as  permitted  by the  applicable  Treasury  Regulations  described
above).  In  addition,  any such  underwriters,  agents  or  dealers  must  have
procedures  reasonably  designed to ensure that its  employees or agents who are
directly  engaged in selling Bearer  Securities or Bearer  Warrants are aware of
the above  restrictions  on the  offering,  sale,  resale or  delivery of Bearer
Securities or Bearer Warrants. Moreover, Bearer Securities (other than temporary
global Debt Securities and Bearer  Securities  that satisfy the  requirements of
United States Treasury Regulations Section  1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(3)(iii)) and any
Coupons appertaining thereto will not be delivered in definitive form unless the
Company  has  received  a  signed  certificate  in  writing  (or  an  electronic
certificate   described   in  United   States   Treasury   Regulations   Section
1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(3)(ii))  stating that on such date such Bearer  Security (i)
is owned by a person  that is not a  United  States  person,  (ii) is owned by a
United States person that (a) is a foreign  branch of a United States  financial
institution   (as  defined  in  United  States  Treasury   Regulations   Section
1.165-12(c)(1)(v)) (a "financial institution") purchasing for its own account or
for resale, or (b) is acquiring such Bearer Security through a foreign branch of
a United States financial  institution and who holds the Bearer Security through
such  financial  institution  through  such date (and in either  case (a) or (b)
above, each such United States financial  institution  agrees, on its own behalf
or through its agent,  that the Company may be advised  that it will comply with
the  requirements of Section  165(j)(3)(A),  (B) or (C) of the Internal  Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder) or (iii) is owned by a
United States or foreign financial institution for the purposes of resale during
the restricted period and, in addition,  if the owner of such Bearer Security is
a United States or foreign financial institution described 
    

                                       13


<PAGE>


   
in clause  (iii) above  (whether or not also  described  in clause (i) or clause
(ii) above), such financial  institution  certifies that it has not acquired the
Bearer Security for purposes of resale directly or indirectly to a United States
person  or to a person  within  the  United  States or its  possessions.  Bearer
Warrants will not be issued in definitive form.
    

         Bearer Securities (other than temporary global Debt Securities) and any
Coupons  appertaining  thereto will bear a legend substantially to the following
effect:  "Any United States person who holds this  obligation will be subject to
limitations  under the United  States  federal  income tax laws,  including  the
limitations  provided  in  Sections  165(j) and  1287(a)  of the  United  States
Internal  Revenue  Code." The sections  referred to in such legend provide that,
with certain exceptions,  a United States person will not be permitted to deduct
any loss and will not be eligible for capital gain treatment with respect to any
gain,  realized on the sale,  exchange or redemption of such Bearer  Security or
Coupon.

         As used herein,  "United  States  person" means a citizen,  national or
resident  of the United  States,  a  corporation,  partnership  or other  entity
created or organized in or under the laws of the United  States or any political
subdivision  thereof,  or an estate or trust the  income of which is  subject to
United States federal income taxation regardless of its source.



                          DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

         As of the date of this  Prospectus,  the Company's  authorized  capital
stock consists of 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share,
and 30,000,000  shares of Preferred  Stock,  no par value per share  ("Preferred
Stock").  The Board of Directors of the Company has the power,  without  further
action by the  stockholders  unless  action is  required by  applicable  laws or
regulations or by the terms of outstanding  Preferred  Stock, to issue Preferred
Stock  in one  or  more  series  and to fix  the  voting  rights,  designations,
preferences and relative, participating,  optional and other special rights, and
the qualifications, limitations and restrictions applicable thereto.

         The  rights of holders  of the  Preferred  Stock  offered  hereby  (the
"Offered Preferred Stock") will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by,
the rights of holders of any  Preferred  Stock that may be issued in the future.
The Board of  Directors  may cause  shares  of  Preferred  Stock to be issued to
obtain  additional  financing,  in connection  with  acquisitions,  to officers,
directors or employees of the Company and its  subsidiaries  pursuant to benefit
plans or otherwise and for other proper corporate purposes.  Shares of Preferred
Stock issued by the Company may have the effect,  under  certain  circumstances,
alone or in combination with certain other provisions of the Company's  Restated
Certificate of  Incorporation  described  below,  of rendering more difficult or
discouraging  an acquisition  of the Company deemed  undesirable by the Board of
Directors.

   
     As of March 31,  1996,  there  were  152,937,649  shares  of  Common  Stock
outstanding.  On  February  29,  1996,  the  Company  also had  outstanding  the
following  series of  Preferred  Stock:  3,745,901  shares  of ESOP  Convertible
Preferred  Stock,  with a  liquidation  value of  $35.88  per share  (the  "ESOP
Preferred  Stock"),  issued in  connection  with the  Company's  Employee  Stock
Ownership  Plan (the "ESOP"),  5,500,000  shares of 9.36%  Cumulative  Preferred
Stock,  with a stated value of $25.00 per share (the "9.36%  Preferred  Stock"),
975,000  shares of 8.88%  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock,  with a stated  value of
$200.00  per share  (the  "8.88%  Preferred  Stock"),  750,000  shares of 8 3/4%
Cumulative  Preferred  Stock,  with a stated  value of $200.00 per share (the "8
3/4%  Preferred  Stock") and  1,000,000  shares of 7 3/8%  Cumulative  Preferred
Stock, with a stated value of $200.00 per share (the "7 3/8% Preferred  Stock").
The 9.36% Preferred Stock, the 8.88% Preferred Stock, the 8 3/4% Preferred Stock
and the 7 3/8%  Preferred  Stock  are  collectively  referred  to  herein as the
"Existing Cumulative  Preferred Stock". In addition,  the Company and its wholly
owned subsidiary  Morgan Stanley Finance plc currently have outstanding  Capital
Units that may result in up to 611,238 shares of the Company's 7.82%  Cumulative
Preferred Stock,  with a stated value of $200.00 per share (the "7.82% Preferred
Stock"), being issued at any time, up to 1,150,000 shares of the Company's 7.80%
Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a stated value of $200.00 per share (the "7.80%
Preferred  Stock"),  being  issued  at any  time,  up to  720,900  shares of the
Company's 9.00% Cumulative  Preferred Stock,  with a stated value of $200.00 per
share (the "9.00%  Preferred  Stock"),  being issued at any time,  up to 996,776
shares of the Company's 8.40% Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a stated value of
$200.00 per share (the "8.40% Preferred Stock"),  being issued at any time on or
after August 30, 1996 and up to 847,500 shares of the Company's 8.20% Cumulative
Preferred Stock, with a stated value of $200.00 per share (the
    

                                       14

<PAGE>


   
"8.20%  Preferred  Stock"),  being  issued at any time on or after  November 30,
1996. The following  summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified by
the  Company's  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  by a  Certificate  of
Designation  of  Preferences  and  Rights  of the  ESOP  Preferred  Stock,  by a
Certificate  of  Designation  of  Preferences  and  Rights for each of the 7.82%
Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the 9.00% Preferred Stock, the 8.40%
Preferred  Stock  and  the  8.20%  Preferred  Stock  and  by  a  Certificate  of
Designation  of  Preferences  and Rights of each series of  Existing  Cumulative
Preferred Stock.
    



Offered Preferred Stock

         The Board of  Directors of the Company has  authorized  the issuance in
series of additional shares of Preferred Stock and has authorized a committee of
the Board of Directors (the  "Committee") to establish and designate  series and
to fix the number of shares and the relative rights, preferences and limitations
of the respective  series of the Offered  Preferred Stock (except for the voting
rights of the Offered Preferred Stock, which will be established by the Board of
Directors). The shares of Offered Preferred Stock, when issued and sold, will be
fully paid and nonassessable.

   
     The following  description of the terms of the Offered Preferred Stock sets
forth certain  general terms and  provisions of the Offered  Preferred  Stock to
which a Prospectus Supplement relates. The number of shares and all of the terms
and  conditions  of the relative  rights,  preferences  and  limitations  of the
respective  series of Offered  Preferred  Stock as  established  by the Board of
Directors  or the  Committee  will be set  forth  in the  Prospectus  Supplement
accompanying  this  Prospectus  relating  to the  particular  series of  Offered
Preferred Stock being offered thereby. The terms of particular series of Offered
Preferred Stock may differ, among other things, in (i) the number of shares that
constitute  such series,  (ii) the dividend  rate (or the method of  calculation
thereof) on the shares of such series, (iii) the dividend periods (or the method
of calculation thereof), (iv) the stated value of the shares of such series, (v)
the voting rights of the shares of such series,  (vi) the preferences and rights
of the shares of such series upon any  liquidation or winding-up of the Company,
(vii) whether or not and on what terms the shares of such series will be subject
to redemption at the option of the Company,  (viii)  whether  depositary  shares
representing  shares of such series of Offered  Preferred  Stock will be offered
and, if so, the  fraction of a share of such series of Offered  Preferred  Stock
represented  by each  depositary  share and (ix) the other rights and privileges
and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such rights or privileges
of such series.
    

         As described under  "Depositary  Shares" below, the Company may, at its
option,  elect to offer depositary shares (the "Depositary Shares") evidenced by
depositary  receipts,  each  representing  a fraction  (to be  specified  in the
Prospectus  Supplement  relating to the particular  series of Offered  Preferred
Stock) of a share of the particular series of Offered Preferred Stock issued and
deposited  with a depositary,  in lieu of offering full shares of such series of
Offered Preferred Stock.

         The following statements are brief summaries of certain provisions that
will be contained in the Certificate of Designation  authorizing the issuance of
a series of Offered  Preferred  Stock,  do not  purport to be  complete  and are
qualified in their entirety by reference to such Certificate of Designation, the
form of which has been  filed as an  exhibit to the  Registration  Statement  of
which this  Prospectus is a part, and by the Company's  Restated  Certificate of
Incorporation. The resolutions to be set forth in the Certificate of Designation
will be adopted by the Board of Directors or the Committee prior to the issuance
of a series of Offered Preferred Stock, and such Certificate of Designation will
be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as soon thereafter
as reasonably  practicable.  In the event the Company elects to issue Depositary
Shares,  each  representing  a  fraction  of a share of a  particular  series of
Offered  Preferred  Stock,  subject to the terms of the  Deposit  Agreement  (as
defined below),  each such Depositary  Share will be entitled,  in proportion to
the applicable  fraction of a share of Offered  Preferred  Stock  represented by
such  Depositary  Share,  to all  the  rights  and  preferences  of the  Offered
Preferred Stock represented thereby (including dividend,  voting, redemption and
liquidation  rights).  See "Depositary  Shares" below. The following  statements
concerning  Depositary  Shares,  Depositary  Receipts (as defined below) and the
Deposit  Agreement  do not purport to be  complete  and are  qualified  in their
entirety by reference to the forms of such  documents,  which have been filed as
exhibits to the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part.

         Rank. Each series of Offered Preferred Stock will rank, with respect to
voting  powers,  preferences  or  relative,  participating,  optional  and other
special rights and the  qualifications,  limitations and  restrictions  thereof,

                                       15

<PAGE>


including  with  respect to the payment of  dividends  and the  distribution  of
assets,  whether upon liquidation or otherwise,  junior to any series of capital
stock of the Company expressly stated to be senior to such series of the Offered
Preferred  Stock,  senior to any class of capital stock  expressly  stated to be
junior to such series of the Offered  Preferred Stock, and on a parity with each
other series of Offered  Preferred  Stock and all other classes of capital stock
of the  Company.  The  Offered  Preferred  Stock  will  rank,  as to  payment of
dividends  and amounts  payable on  liquidation,  prior to the Common Stock (see
"Common Stock" below) and on a parity with the ESOP Preferred Stock, each series
of the Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock and, if issued, the 7.82% Preferred
Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the 9.00% Preferred Stock, the 8.40% Preferred
Stock and the 8.20% Preferred Stock.

   
         Dividends. Holders of shares of the Offered Preferred Stock will be
entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board of Directors or the
Committee out of funds legally available for payment, cumulative cash dividends
at an annual rate set forth in, or determined or calculated in accordance with
the method or formula set forth in, and on the dates, for the periods and
otherwise in the manner set forth in, the Prospectus Supplement. Dividends on
the Offered Preferred Stock will be payable to holders of record as they appear
on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 60 days
nor less than 10 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by
the Board of Directors or the Committee. Dividends will be cumulative from the
date of original issue of such series. The Offered Preferred Stock will be
junior as to dividends to any Preferred Stock that may be issued in the future
that is expressly senior as to dividends to the Offered Preferred Stock. If at
any time the Company has failed to pay accrued dividends on any such senior
shares at the time such dividends are payable, the Company may not pay any
dividend on any series of Offered Preferred Stock or redeem or otherwise
repurchase any shares of any series of Offered Preferred Stock until such
accumulated but unpaid dividends on such senior shares have been paid (or set
aside for payment) in full by the Company.
    

         No  dividends  may be  declared or paid or set apart for payment on any
Preferred  Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Offered  Preferred
Stock unless there shall also be or have been declared and paid or set apart for
payment on the outstanding  shares of Offered  Preferred Stock dividends for all
dividend payment periods of each series of the Offered Preferred Stock ending on
or before the dividend payment date of such parity stock,  ratably in proportion
to the respective  amounts of dividends (i) accumulated and unpaid or payable on
such parity stock,  on the one hand, and (ii)  accumulated and unpaid or payable
through  the  dividend  payment  period or periods of each series of the Offered
Preferred Stock next preceding such dividend payment date, on the other hand.

         Except as set forth  above,  unless full  cumulative  dividends  on the
outstanding  shares of Offered Preferred Stock have been paid,  dividends (other
than in Common  Stock) may not be paid or declared and set aside for payment and
other  distributions  may not be made  upon the  Common  Stock  or on any  other
Preferred Stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with the Offered
Preferred Stock as to dividends (which parity Preferred Stock currently includes
the ESOP Preferred  Stock and the Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock and, if
issued,  would include the 7.82% Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the
9.00% Preferred Stock, the 8.40% Preferred Stock and the 8.20% Preferred Stock),
nor may any  Common  Stock  or such  other  Preferred  Stock of the  Company  be
redeemed,  purchased or otherwise  acquired by the Company for any consideration
or any payment be made to or available for a sinking fund for the  redemption of
any  shares  of such  stock;  provided,  however,  that any  monies  theretofore
deposited in any sinking fund with respect to any Preferred  Stock in compliance
with the  provisions  of such  sinking  fund may  thereafter  be  applied to the
purchase or redemption of such Preferred  Stock in accordance  with the terms of
such sinking fund,  regardless of whether at the time of such  application  full
cumulative  dividends upon shares of the Offered  Preferred Stock outstanding on
the last dividend  payment date for any series of Offered  Preferred Stock shall
have been paid or declared and set apart for payment;  and provided further that
any such junior or parity  Preferred Stock or Common Stock may be converted into
or exchanged for stock of the Company  ranking  junior to the Offered  Preferred
Stock as to dividends.

         The amount of dividends  payable for the initial dividend period or any
period  shorter than a full dividend  period shall be computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Accrued but unpaid dividends will not bear
interest.

         The ability of the Company,  as a holding company,  to pay dividends on
the Offered  Preferred  Stock will be dependent upon,  among other factors,  the
Company's  earnings,  financial condition and cash requirements at the time such
payment is  considered,  and the payment to it of  dividends  or  principal  and
interest  by,  or the  availability  of  other  funds  from,  its  subsidiaries.
Dividends, loans and advances from certain subsidiaries,  including MS & Co., to
the Company are  restricted by net capital  requirements  under the Exchange Act
and under rules of certain 

                                       16

<PAGE>



exchanges and various domestic and foreign regulatory bodies.  Such restrictions
could limit the ability of the Company to pay dividends to its stockholders.

         Liquidation  Rights.  In the event of any  liquidation,  dissolution or
winding up of the Company, the holders of shares of Offered Preferred Stock will
be  entitled  to  receive  out  of  the  assets  of the  Company  available  for
distribution to stockholders,  before any distribution is made to holders of (i)
any other  shares of Preferred  Stock  ranking  junior to the Offered  Preferred
Stock as to rights  upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding  up that may be
issued in the  future or (ii)  Common  Stock,  liquidating  distributions  in an
amount equal to the stated  value per share of each series of Offered  Preferred
Stock, as set forth in the applicable  Prospectus  Supplement,  plus accrued and
accumulated  but unpaid  dividends  to the date of final  distribution;  but the
holders of the shares of Offered Preferred Stock will not be entitled to receive
the  liquidation  price of such shares until the  liquidation  preference of any
other  shares of the  Company's  capital  stock  ranking  senior to the  Offered
Preferred Stock as to rights upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up shall
have been paid (or a sum set aside  therefor  sufficient to provide for payment)
in full. If upon any liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Company, the
amounts  payable  with  respect  to the  Offered  Preferred  Stock and any other
Preferred Stock ranking as to rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up
on a parity with the Offered  Preferred  Stock are not paid in full, the holders
of the  Offered  Preferred  Stock and of such other  Preferred  Stock will share
ratably  in  any  such   distribution  in  proportion  to  the  full  respective
preferential  amounts  to which  they are  entitled.  After  payment of the full
amount of the liquidating  distribution to which they are entitled,  the holders
of the Offered Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation
in any distribution of assets by the Company.  Neither a consolidation or merger
of the  Company  with  or into  another  corporation  nor a  merger  of  another
corporation  with or into the  Company  nor a sale or transfer of all or part of
the Company's  assets for cash or securities  shall be considered a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company.

         Because the Company is a holding company,  its rights and the rights of
its  creditors  and its  stockholders,  including  the  holders of the shares of
Offered Preferred Stock, to participate in the assets of any subsidiary upon the
latter's  liquidation or recapitalization  may be subject to the prior claims of
the subsidiary's creditors,  except to the extent that the Company may itself be
a creditor with recognized claims against the subsidiary.

         Optional Redemption.  The Prospectus  Supplement will indicate whether,
and if so on what terms,  shares of a series of the Offered Preferred Stock will
be subject to any mandatory redemption or sinking fund provision. The Prospectus
Supplement will also indicate  whether,  and if so on what terms  (including the
date on or after which redemption may occur),  shares of a series of the Offered
Preferred Stock will be redeemable.  Any such redemption  would be effected upon
not less than 30 days' notice at a redemption  price of not less than the stated
value per share of the applicable series of Offered Preferred Stock plus accrued
and  accumulated  but  unpaid  dividends  to but  excluding  the date  fixed for
redemption.  If full cumulative  dividends on all outstanding  shares of Offered
Preferred Stock have not been paid, no shares of Offered  Preferred Stock may be
redeemed  in part and the  Company  may not  purchase  or acquire  any shares of
Offered  Preferred Stock otherwise than pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer
made on the same terms to all holders of the Offered  Preferred  Stock. If fewer
than all the outstanding shares of a series of Offered Preferred Stock are to be
redeemed, the Company will select those to be redeemed by lot or a substantially
equivalent method.

         Voting Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors of
the Company and indicated in the Prospectus  Supplement,  holders of the Offered
Preferred  Stock will not have any voting rights except as set forth below or as
otherwise from time to time required by law. Whenever dividends on any shares of
Offered  Preferred  Stock or any other  class or series  of stock  ranking  on a
parity with the Offered Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends
shall be in arrears for dividend periods, whether or not consecutive, containing
in the  aggregate a number of days  equivalent  to six  calendar  quarters,  the
holders of shares of each series of Offered  Preferred Stock (voting  separately
as a class with all other  series of  Preferred  Stock  (including  the Existing
Cumulative  Preferred  Stock) upon which like voting rights have been  conferred
and are  exercisable)  will be entitled  to vote for the  election of two of the
authorized  number of  directors  of the Company at the next  annual  meeting of
stockholders and at each subsequent  meeting until all dividends  accumulated on
such  series of  Offered  Preferred  Stock have been fully paid or set apart for
payment. The term of office of all directors elected by the holders of Preferred
Stock  shall  terminate  immediately  upon the  termination  of the right of the
holders of Preferred  Stock to vote for directors.  Each holder of shares of the
Offered  Preferred Stock will have one vote for each share of Offered  Preferred
Stock held.

                                       17

<PAGE>



         So  long  as  any  shares  of  the  Offered   Preferred   Stock  remain
outstanding,  the  Company  shall not,  without the consent of the holders of at
least  two-thirds of the shares of Offered  Preferred  Stock  outstanding at the
time,  voting  separately  as a class with all other series of  Preferred  Stock
(including the Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock and, if issued,  the 7.82%
Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the 9.00% Preferred Stock, the 8.40%
Preferred  Stock and the 8.20%  Preferred  Stock) upon which like voting  rights
have been  conferred and are  exercisable,  (i) issue or increase the authorized
amount of any class or series of stock ranking prior to the outstanding  Offered
Preferred  Stock as to dividends  or upon  liquidation  or (ii) amend,  alter or
repeal the provisions of the Company's Restated  Certificate of Incorporation or
of the  resolutions  contained in the  Certificate  of  Designation,  whether by
merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any
power, preference or special right of the outstanding Offered Preferred Stock or
the holders thereof;  provided,  however, that any increase in the amount of the
authorized  Common  Stock or  authorized  Preferred  Stock or the  creation  and
issuance of other series of Common Stock or Preferred  Stock ranking on a parity
with  or  junior  to the  Offered  Preferred  Stock  as to  dividends  and  upon
liquidation  shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such powers,
preferences or special rights.

   
     The transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and registrar for each series
of Offered Preferred Stock will be The Bank of New York.
    



Depositary Shares

         General.  The Company  may, at its  option,  elect to offer  fractional
shares of the Offered  Preferred  Stock,  rather than full shares of the Offered
Preferred  Stock. In the event such option is exercised,  the Company will issue
receipts for Depositary  Shares,  each of which will represent a fraction (to be
set  forth in the  Prospectus  Supplement  relating  to a  particular  series of
Offered  Preferred Stock) of a share of a particular series of Offered Preferred
Stock as described below.

         The shares of any  series of Offered  Preferred  Stock  represented  by
Depositary  Shares will be deposited  under a Deposit  Agreement  (the  "Deposit
Agreement")  among  the  Company,  The  Bank of New  York,  as  depositary  (the
"Preferred Stock  Depositary"),  and the holders from time to time of depositary
receipts issued thereunder.  Subject to the terms of the Deposit Agreement, each
holder of a Depositary  Share will be entitled,  in proportion to the applicable
fraction of a share of Offered  Preferred  Stock  represented by such Depositary
Share,  to all  the  rights  and  preferences  of the  Offered  Preferred  Stock
represented thereby (including dividend, voting and liquidation rights).

         The Depositary  Shares will be evidenced by depositary  receipts issued
pursuant to the Deposit Agreement ("Depositary  Receipts").  Depositary Receipts
will be  distributed to those persons  purchasing  the fractional  shares of the
related  series of  Offered  Preferred  Stock.  Copies  of the forms of  Deposit
Agreement  and  Depositary  Receipt are filed as  exhibits  to the  Registration
Statement  of which this  Prospectus  is a part,  and the  following  summary is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such exhibits.  Immediately  following
the  issuance of shares of a series of Offered  Preferred  Stock by the Company,
the Company will deposit such shares with the Preferred Stock Depositary,  which
will then issue and deliver the Depositary  Receipts to the purchasers  thereof.
Depositary  Receipts will only be issued  evidencing whole Depositary  Shares. A
Depositary Receipt may evidence any number of whole Depositary Shares.

         Pending the preparation of definitive engraved Depositary Receipts, the
Preferred  Stock  Depositary  may, upon the written order of the Company,  issue
temporary  Depositary  Receipts  substantially  identical to (and  entitling the
holders  thereof  to all the rights  pertaining  to) the  definitive  Depositary
Receipts but not in  definitive  form.  Definitive  Depositary  Receipts will be
prepared thereafter without  unreasonable  delay, and such temporary  Depositary
Receipts  will  be  exchangeable  for  definitive  Depositary  Receipts  at  the
Company's expense.

         Dividends and Other Distributions.  The Preferred Stock Depositary will
distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions received in respect of
the  related  series  of  Offered  Preferred  Stock  to the  record  holders  of
Depositary  Shares  relating  to such  series  of  Offered  Preferred  Stock  in
proportion to the number of such Depositary Shares owned by such holders.

                                       18

<PAGE>



         In the event of a distribution  other than in cash, the Preferred Stock
Depositary  will  distribute  property  received by it to the record  holders of
Depositary  Shares  entitled  thereto in  proportion to the number of Depositary
Shares owned by such holders,  unless the Preferred Stock Depositary  determines
that such distribution cannot be made proportionately among such holders or that
it is not feasible to make such distribution,  in which case the Preferred Stock
Depositary  may,  with the  approval  of the  Company,  sell such  property  and
distribute  the net proceeds from such sale to such holders in proportion to the
number of Depositary Shares owned by such holders.

         The amount distributed in any of the foregoing cases will be reduced by
any  amounts  required to be  withheld  by the  Company or the  Preferred  Stock
Depositary on account of taxes or other governmental charges.

         Withdrawal of Stock.  Upon surrender of the Depositary  Receipts at the
corporate trust office of the Preferred Stock Depositary and upon payment of the
taxes, charges and fees provided for in the Deposit Agreement and subject to the
terms thereof, the holder of the Depositary Shares evidenced thereby is entitled
to delivery at such office,  to or upon his or her order, of the number of whole
shares of the related series of Offered  Preferred  Stock and any money or other
property,  if any, represented by such Depositary Shares.  Holders of Depositary
Shares will be entitled to receive whole shares of the related series of Offered
Preferred  Stock,  but holders of such whole shares of Offered  Preferred  Stock
will not  thereafter  be  entitled to deposit  such shares of Offered  Preferred
Stock  with the  Preferred  Stock  Depositary  or to receive  Depositary  Shares
therefor.  If the Depositary  Receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number
of Depositary Shares in excess of the number of Depositary  Shares  representing
the number of whole shares of the related series of Offered  Preferred  Stock to
be withdrawn,  the Preferred Stock  Depositary  will deliver to such holder,  or
upon his or her order, at the same time a new Depositary Receipt evidencing such
excess number of Depositary Shares.

         Voting  the  Offered  Preferred  Stock.  Upon  receipt of notice of any
meeting at which the  holders of any series of the Offered  Preferred  Stock are
entitled to vote,  the  Preferred  Stock  Depositary  will mail the  information
contained  in such  notice of meeting to the  record  holders of the  Depositary
Shares relating to such series of Offered Preferred Stock. Each record holder of
such  Depositary  Shares on the record  date (which will be the same date as the
record date for the related series of Offered  Preferred Stock) will be entitled
to instruct  the  Preferred  Stock  Depositary  as to the exercise of the voting
rights  pertaining  to the number of shares of the  series of Offered  Preferred
Stock  represented  by such holder's  Depositary  Shares.  The  Preferred  Stock
Depositary will endeavor,  insofar as practicable,  to vote or cause to be voted
the  number  of  shares  of the  Offered  Preferred  Stock  represented  by such
Depositary Shares in accordance with such  instructions,  provided the Preferred
Stock  Depositary  receives such  instructions  sufficiently  in advance of such
meeting  to  enable it to so vote or cause to be voted  the  shares  of  Offered
Preferred Stock,  and the Company will agree to take all reasonable  action that
may be deemed necessary by the Preferred Stock Depositary in order to enable the
Preferred Stock Depositary to do so. The Preferred Stock Depositary will abstain
from  voting  shares of the  Offered  Preferred  Stock to the extent it does not
receive specific instructions from the holders of Depositary Shares representing
such Offered Preferred Stock.

         Redemption of Depositary  Shares.  If a series of the Offered Preferred
Stock underlying the Depositary Shares is subject to redemption,  the Depositary
Shares will be  redeemed  from the  proceeds  received  by the  Preferred  Stock
Depositary resulting from any redemption, in whole or in part, of such series of
the  Offered  Preferred  Stock  held  by the  Preferred  Stock  Depositary.  The
redemption price per Depositary  Share will be equal to the applicable  fraction
of the  redemption  price per share  payable  with respect to such series of the
Offered  Preferred  Stock.  If the Company redeems shares of a series of Offered
Preferred  Stock held by the Preferred  Stock  Depositary,  the Preferred  Stock
Depositary  will redeem as of the same  redemption date the number of Depositary
Shares  representing the shares of Offered Preferred Stock so redeemed.  If less
than all the Depositary  Shares are to be redeemed,  the Depositary Shares to be
redeemed will be selected by lot or substantially  equivalent  method determined
by the Preferred Stock Depositary.

         After the date fixed for  redemption,  the Depositary  Shares so called
for redemption  will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of the
holders of the  Depositary  Shares will  cease,  except the right to receive the
moneys payable upon such redemption and any money or other property to which the
holders of such  Depositary  Shares were  entitled  upon such  redemption,  upon
surrender  to  the  Preferred  Stock  Depositary  of  the  Depositary   Receipts
evidencing such Depositary  Shares.  Any funds deposited by the Company with the
Preferred  Stock  Depositary for any Depositary  Shares that the holders thereof
fail to redeem will be returned to the Company  after a period of two years from
the date such funds are so deposited.

                                       19

<PAGE>



         Amendment  and  Termination  of the  Deposit  Agreement.  The  form  of
Depositary  Receipt  evidencing the  Depositary  Shares and any provision of the
Deposit  Agreement may at any time and from time to time be amended by agreement
between the Company and the Preferred Stock Depositary.  However,  any amendment
that  materially  and  adversely  alters the rights of the holders of Depositary
Shares will not be  effective  unless such  amendment  has been  approved by the
holders  of at least a  majority  of the  Depositary  Shares  then  outstanding.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event may any amendment impair the right of
any holder of any Depositary Shares,  upon surrender of the Depositary  Receipts
evidencing such Depositary Shares and subject to any conditions specified in the
Deposit Agreement,  to receive shares of the related series of Offered Preferred
Stock and any money or other property  represented  thereby,  except in order to
comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law. The Deposit Agreement may be
terminated  by the Company at any time upon not less than 60 days' prior written
notice to the  Depositary,  in which  case,  on a date that is not later than 30
days after the date of such notice, the Preferred Stock Depositary shall deliver
or make available for delivery to holders of Depositary  Shares,  upon surrender
of the Depositary  Receipts  evidencing such Depositary  Shares,  such number of
whole or fractional  shares of the related series of Offered  Preferred Stock as
are  represented  by  such  Depositary   Shares.  The  Deposit  Agreement  shall
automatically  terminate after there has been a final distribution in respect of
the  related  series  of  Offered   Preferred   Stock  in  connection  with  any
liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Company and such distribution has
been distributed to the holders of Depositary Shares.

         Charges  of  Preferred  Stock  Depositary.  The  Company  will  pay all
transfer  and other  taxes and  governmental  charges  arising  solely  from the
existence of the  depositary  arrangements.  The Company will pay charges of the
Preferred  Stock  Depositary,  including  charges in connection with the initial
deposit  of the  related  series of  Offered  Preferred  Stock  and the  initial
issuance of the Depositary  Shares and all  withdrawals of shares of the related
series of Offered Preferred Stock, except that holders of Depositary Shares will
pay other  transfer  and other  taxes and  governmental  charges  and such other
charges as are  expressly  provided  in the  Deposit  Agreement  to be for their
accounts.

         Miscellaneous.  The  Preferred  Stock  Depositary  will  forward to the
holders of  Depositary  Shares all reports and  communications  from the Company
that are delivered to the Preferred  Stock  Depositary  and which the Company is
required to furnish to the holders of the Offered Preferred Stock.

         Neither the Preferred  Stock  Depositary nor the Company will be liable
if it is prevented or delayed by law or any  circumstance  beyond its control in
performing its obligations under the Deposit  Agreement.  The obligations of the
Company and the Preferred Stock Depositary  under the Deposit  Agreement will be
limited to  performance  with best  judgment  and in good faith of their  duties
thereunder, except that they are liable for negligence and willful misconduct in
the  performance of their duties  thereunder,  and they will not be obligated to
appear in, prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any Depositary
Receipts,  Depositary  Shares  or  series  of  Offered  Preferred  Stock  unless
satisfactory  indemnity is furnished.  The Preferred  Stock  Depositary  and the
Company may rely on advice of legal counsel or accountants  of their choice,  or
information  provided by persons presenting Offered Preferred Stock for deposit,
holders  of  Depositary  Shares or other  persons  believed  in good faith to be
competent and on documents believed to be genuine.

         The Preferred  Stock  Depositary's  corporate trust office is currently
located at 101 Barclay  Street,  New York, New York 10286.  The Preferred  Stock
Depositary will act as transfer agent and registrar for Depositary  Receipts and
if shares of a series of Offered  Preferred Stock are redeemable,  the Preferred
Stock Depositary will act as redemption agent for the  corresponding  Depositary
Receipts.

         Resignation  and Removal of Preferred Stock  Depositary.  The Preferred
Stock  Depositary  may resign at any time by delivering  to the Company  written
notice of its  election  to do so, and the  Company  may at any time  remove the
Preferred Stock Depositary,  any such resignation or removal to take effect upon
the  appointment of a successor  Preferred  Stock  Depositary,  which  successor
Preferred Stock  Depositary  must be appointed  within 60 days after delivery of
the notice of  resignation or removal and must be a bank or trust company having
its  principal  office in the United  States and having a combined  capital  and
surplus of at least $50,000,000.

                                       20

<PAGE>



Common Stock

         Each  holder of Common  Stock is entitled to one vote per share for the
election of directors  and for all other matters to be voted on by the Company's
stockholders.  Except as  otherwise  provided  by law,  the holders of shares of
Common Stock vote as one class,  together with the ESOP Preferred  Stock and any
other class or series of stock conferred with general class voting rights by the
Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation. Holders of Common Stock may not
cumulate their votes in the election of directors,  which means that the holders
of Common Stock,  together  with the holders of ESOP  Preferred  Stock,  who are
entitled to exercise  more than 50% of the voting  rights  generally are able to
elect all of the  directors  to be elected at each annual  meeting and to cast a
sufficient  number of votes to control the  affairs of the Company  subject to a
vote of  stockholders.  As of  February  7,  1996,  certain  current  and former
Managing  Directors  and  Principals  of  MS &  Co.  owned,  in  the  aggregate,
47,650,342  shares of Common Stock subject to voting  restrictions  contained in
certain  agreements  (the  "Voting  Agreements").  As of such date,  such shares
constituted  approximately  29% of  the  votes  that are  entitled to be cast by
the  Common  Stock and ESOP  Preferred  Stock at any  meeting  of the  Company's
stockholders.

         The holders of the Common Stock are  entitled to share  equally in such
dividends  as may be declared  by the Board of  Directors  out of funds  legally
available  therefor,  but only after payment of dividends required to be paid on
outstanding  shares of Offered Preferred Stock,  ESOP Preferred Stock,  Existing
Cumulative  Preferred  Stock  and any  other  class or  series  of stock  having
preference  over the Common Stock as to  dividends,  including,  if issued,  the
7.82% Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the 9.00% Preferred Stock, the
8.40% Preferred Stock and the 8.20% Preferred Stock. The ability of the Company,
as a holding  company,  to pay  dividends  on its Common Stock will be dependent
upon, among other factors, the Company's earnings,  financial condition and cash
requirements  at the time such  payment  is  considered,  and  payment  to it of
dividends or principal and interest by, or the availability of other funds from,
its  subsidiaries.  Dividends,  loans and advances  from  certain  subsidiaries,
including MS & Co., to the Company are  restricted  by net capital  requirements
under the Exchange Act and under rules of certain exchanges and various domestic
and foreign regulatory bodies.  Such restrictions could limit the ability of the
Company to pay dividends to its stockholders.

         Upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
the  Company,  the  holders  of the  Common  Stock  share pro rata in the assets
remaining  after  payments to creditors and provision for the  preference of any
Offered Preferred Stock,  ESOP Preferred Stock,  Existing  Cumulative  Preferred
Stock and any other class or series of stock having  preference  over the Common
Stock upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding up that may be then outstanding,
including,  if issued, the 7.82% Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the
9.00% Preferred  Stock, the 8.40% Preferred Stock and the 8.20% Preferred Stock.
There are no  preemptive  or other  subscription  rights,  conversion  rights or
redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to shares of Common Stock.

         All of the  outstanding  shares  of Common  Stock  are  fully  paid and
nonassessable.

         The transfer  agent and registrar for the Common Stock is First Chicago
Trust Company of New York.



ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock

         The ESOP  Preferred  Stock is senior to the Company's  Common Stock and
ranks on a parity with the Offered  Preferred Stock and the Existing  Cumulative
Preferred Stock (and, if issued,  the 7.82% Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred
Stock,  the  9.00%  Preferred  Stock,  the 8.40%  Preferred  Stock and the 8.20%
Preferred  Stock) as to the  payment  of  dividends  and upon  liquidation.  The
holders of shares of the ESOP  Preferred  Stock are  entitled to  receive,  when
declared out of funds legally available  therefor,  cash dividends in the amount
of $2.78 per share per annum, subject to adjustment,  payable either annually or
semiannually,  at the election of the Board of Directors of the Company. Holders
of ESOP  Preferred  Stock are entitled to receive  $35.88 per share,  subject to
adjustment (the "ESOP Preferred Stock Liquidation  Price"),  upon dissolution or
liquidation of the Company.

         So long as any shares of ESOP Preferred Stock shall be outstanding,  no
dividend  shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any other series
of stock  ranking  on a parity  with the ESOP  Preferred  Stock as to  dividends
(which parity Preferred Stock currently includes the Offered Preferred Stock and
the Existing Cumulative  Preferred Stock and, if issued, would include the 7.82%
Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the 9.00% Preferred Stock, the 8.40%
Preferred  Stock and the 8.20% Preferred  Stock),  unless there shall also be or
have been 

                                       21

<PAGE>



declared and paid or set apart for payment on the ESOP Preferred Stock
like  dividends for all dividend  payment  periods of the ESOP  Preferred  Stock
ending on or before the dividend  payment date of such parity stock,  ratably in
proportion to the respective  amounts of dividends (i) accumulated and unpaid or
payable on such parity stock,  on the one hand, and (ii)  accumulated and unpaid
through the dividend  payment period or periods of the ESOP Preferred Stock next
preceding such dividend payment date, on the other hand.

         Holders of ESOP  Preferred  Stock are  entitled  to vote on all matters
submitted to a vote of the holders of shares of Common  Stock,  voting  together
with the  holders  of shares of Common  Stock as one  class.  Each share of ESOP
Preferred  Stock is  entitled  to the  number of votes  equal to 1.35  times the
number of shares of Common Stock into which such share of ESOP  Preferred  Stock
could be  converted on the record date for such vote.  Shares of ESOP  Preferred
Stock are allocated to each participant in the ESOP on December 31 in each year.

         Each share of ESOP Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of Common
Stock  by the  trustee  of the ESOP at any time  prior  to the  date  fixed  for
redemption of the ESOP Preferred Stock at a conversion rate of one share of ESOP
Preferred  Stock to two  shares  of  Common  Stock,  which  rate is  subject  to
adjustment.  The conversion price per share at which shares of Common Stock will
be issued  upon  conversion  of any  shares of ESOP  Preferred  Stock is $35.88,
subject to adjustment.

         The ESOP Preferred  Stock is redeemable at the Company's  option at the
ESOP Preferred Stock  Liquidation Price plus accrued dividends at any time after
September 19, 2000 and prior thereto  under certain  circumstances  at specified
prices.  The Company may pay the redemption price of the ESOP Preferred Stock in
cash, in shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof. Neither ESOP Preferred
Stock nor shares of Common Stock issued to  participants in the ESOP are subject
to  the  restrictions  on  voting  and  disposition   contained  in  the  Voting
Agreements.



Existing Cumulative Preferred Stock

         Other than as described  below, the terms of the 9.36% Preferred Stock,
the 8.88% Preferred  Stock,  the 8 3/4% Preferred Stock and the 7 3/8% Preferred
Stock are  identical.  Unless  otherwise  indicated,  the  terms and  provisions
described below relate to each of the 9.36% Preferred Stock, the 8.88% Preferred
Stock,  the 8 3/4%  Preferred  Stock and the 7 3/8% Preferred  Stock,  which are
collectively  referred to as the "Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock." Unless
otherwise  indicated  below,  the terms and provisions  described  below for the
Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock also relate to each of the 7.82% Preferred
Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the 9.00% Preferred Stock, the 8.40% Preferred
Stock and the 8.20% Preferred Stock, if issued.

         Each series of the Existing Cumulative  Preferred Stock and, if issued,
the 7.82% Preferred Stock, the 7.80% Preferred Stock, the 9.00% Preferred Stock,
the 8.40% Preferred Stock and the 8.20% Preferred Stock,  ranks on a parity with
each other and with the Offered Preferred Stock and the ESOP Preferred Stock and
prior to the Common  Stock as to payment of  dividends  and  amounts  payable on
liquidation.  The shares of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock are fully paid
and nonassessable, are not convertible into Common Stock of the Company and have
no preemptive rights.

         Dividends. Holders of the shares of Existing Cumulative Preferred Stock
are  entitled to receive,  when and as declared by the Board of Directors of the
Company out of funds  legally  available  therefor,  cumulative  cash  dividends
payable  quarterly at the rate of 9.36% per annum,  8.88% per annum,  8 3/4% per
annum,  7 3/8% per  annum,  7.82% per annum  (if the  7.82%  Preferred  Stock is
issued),  7.80% per annum (if the 7.80%  Preferred  Stock is issued),  9.00% per
annum (if the 9.00%  Preferred  Stock is issued),  8.40% per annum (if the 8.40%
Preferred  Stock is issued) and 8.20% per annum (if the 8.20% Preferred Stock is
issued),  as the case may be. The Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock will be
junior as to dividends to any  preferred  stock that may be issued in the future
that is expressly  senior as to dividends to the Existing  Cumulative  Preferred
Stock.  If at any time the Company has failed to pay  accrued  dividends  on any
such senior shares at the time such  dividends are payable,  the Company may not
pay any  dividend  on the  Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock or  redeem  or
otherwise  repurchase any shares of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock until
such  accumulated but unpaid  dividends on such senior shares have been paid (or
set aside for payment) in full by the Company.

                                       22

<PAGE>



         No  dividends  may be  declared or paid or set apart for payment on any
preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Existing Cumulative
Preferred Stock unless there shall also be or have been declared and paid or set
apart for  payment on each series of the  Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock
dividends for all dividend payment periods of the Existing Cumulative  Preferred
Stock  ending on or before  the  dividend  payment  date of such  parity  stock,
ratably in proportion to the respective amounts of dividends (i) accumulated and
unpaid or payable on such parity stock,  on the one hand,  and (ii)  accumulated
and unpaid or payable  through  the  dividend  payment  period or periods of the
Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock next preceding such dividend payment date,
on the other hand.

         Except as set forth  above,  unless full  cumulative  dividends  on the
Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock have been paid,  dividends  (other than in
Common  Stock) may not be paid or  declared  and set aside for payment and other
distributions  may not be made upon the Common  Stock or on any other  preferred
stock  of the  Company  ranking  junior  to or on a  parity  with  the  Existing
Cumulative  Preferred  Stock  as to  dividends  (which  parity  preferred  stock
currently  includes the Offered  Preferred Stock and the ESOP Preferred  Stock),
nor may any  Common  Stock  or such  other  preferred  stock of the  Company  be
redeemed,  purchased or otherwise  acquired by the Company for any consideration
or any payment be made to or available for a sinking fund for the  redemption of
any  shares  of such  stock;  provided,  however,  that any  monies  theretofore
deposited in any sinking fund with respect to any preferred  stock in compliance
with the  provisions  of such  sinking  fund may  thereafter  be  applied to the
purchase or redemption of such preferred  stock in accordance  with the terms of
such sinking fund  regardless  of whether at the time of such  application  full
cumulative  dividends  upon  shares of each  series of the  Existing  Cumulative
Preferred  Stock  outstanding on the last dividend  payment date shall have been
paid or declared and set apart for payment;  and provided  further that any such
junior  or parity  preferred  stock or Common  Stock  may be  converted  into or
exchanged  for stock of the Company  ranking  junior to the Existing  Cumulative
Preferred Stock as to dividends.

         Optional  Redemption.  The Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock is not
subject  to any  mandatory  redemption  or  sinking  fund  provision.  The 9.36%
Preferred  Stock is not redeemable  prior to May 30, 1996,  the 8.88%  Preferred
Stock is not redeemable  prior to November 30, 1996, the 8 3/4% Preferred  Stock
is not  redeemable  prior to May 30,  1997,  the 7 3/8%  Preferred  Stock is not
redeemable  prior to August 30, 1998, if issued,  the 7.82% Preferred Stock will
not be  redeemable  prior to November 30, 1998, if issued,  the 7.80%  Preferred
Stock will not be redeemable  prior to February 28, 1999,  if issued,  the 9.00%
Preferred  Stock will not be  redeemable  prior to February 28, 2000, if issued,
the 8.40% Preferred  Stock will not be redeemable  prior to August 30, 2000 and,
if issued,  the 8.20% Preferred  Stock will not be redeemable  prior to November
30, 2000. On or after such dates, the applicable  series of Existing  Cumulative
Preferred Stock will be redeemable at the option of the Company,  in whole or in
part,  upon not less than 30 days' notice at a redemption  price equal to $25.00
per share in the case of the 9.36%  Preferred Stock and $200.00 per share in the
case of each of the 8.88% Preferred  Stock,  the 8 3/4% Preferred  Stock,  the 7
3/8%  Preferred  Stock and,  if issued,  the 7.82%  Preferred  Stock,  the 7.80%
Preferred  Stock,  the 9.00% Preferred  Stock, the 8.40% Preferred Stock and the
8.20%  Preferred  Stock,  in each case plus accrued and  accumulated  but unpaid
dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption.

         Liquidation  Rights.  In the event of any  liquidation,  dissolution or
winding  up of the  Company,  the  holders  of  shares  of  Existing  Cumulative
Preferred  Stock will be  entitled  to receive  out of the assets of the Company
available for distribution to  stockholders,  before any distribution is made to
holders  of (i) any  other  shares  of  preferred  stock  ranking  junior to the
Existing Cumulative  Preferred Stock as to rights upon liquidation,  dissolution
or  winding  up  which  may be  issued  in the  future  and (ii)  Common  Stock,
liquidating  distributions  in the amount of $25.00 per share in the case of the
9.36%  Preferred  Stock and  $200.00  per share in the case of each of the 8.88%
Preferred  Stock, the 8 3/4% Preferred Stock, the 7 3/8% Preferred Stock and, if
issued,  the  7.82%  Preferred  Stock,  the  7.80%  Preferred  Stock,  the 9.00%
Preferred  Stock,  the 8.40% Preferred  Stock and the 8.20% Preferred  Stock, in
each case plus accrued and accumulated but unpaid dividends to the date of final
distribution,  but the  holders of the shares of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred
Stock will not be entitled to receive the liquidation price of such shares until
the  liquidation  preference of any other shares of the Company's  capital stock
ranking  senior to the  Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock as to rights upon
liquidation,  dissolution or winding up shall have been paid (or a sum set aside
therefor  sufficient to provide for payment) in full.  If upon any  liquidation,
dissolution  or winding up of the Company,  the amounts  payable with respect to
the Existing Cumulative Preferred Stock and any other preferred stock ranking as
to rights  upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding  up on a parity  with the
Existing Cumulative  Preferred Stock (including the Offered Preferred Stock) are
not paid in full, the holders of the Existing Cumulative  Preferred Stock and of
such  other  preferred  stock will share  ratably  in any such  distribution  in


                                       23

<PAGE>



proportion  to the  full  respective  preferential  amounts  to  which  they are
entitled.  After payment of the full amount of the  liquidating  distribution to
which they are entitled, the holders of Existing Cumulative Preferred Stock will
not be entitled to any further  participation  in any  distribution of assets by
the Company.

         Voting Rights.  Holders of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock do not
have any voting  rights  except as set forth below or as otherwise  from time to
time required by law.  Whenever  dividends on any series of Existing  Cumulative
Preferred  Stock or any other class or series of stock  ranking on a parity with
such series of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock with respect to the payment
of  dividends  shall  be  in  arrears  for  dividend  periods,  whether  or  not
consecutive,  containing  in the  aggregate a number of days  equivalent  to six
calendar quarters,  the holders of shares of such series of Existing  Cumulative
Preferred Stock (voting separately as a class with all other series of preferred
stock upon which like voting  rights have been  conferred  and are  exercisable)
will be entitled to vote for the  election  of two of the  authorized  number of
directors of the Company at the next annual meeting of stockholders  and at each
subsequent  meeting until all dividends  accumulated  on such series of Existing
Cumulative  Preferred  Stock have been fully paid or set aside for payment.  The
term of office of all directors  elected by the holders of Preferred Stock shall
terminate  immediately  upon the  termination  of the  right of the  holders  of
Preferred  Stock to vote for  directors.  Each  holder  of  shares  of  Existing
Cumulative  Preferred  Stock  will  have one vote  for  each  share of  Existing
Cumulative Preferred Stock held.

         So long as any shares of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock  remain
outstanding,  the  Company  shall not,  without the consent of the holders of at
least two-thirds of the shares of each series of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred
Stock  outstanding  at the time,  voting  separately  as a class  with all other
series of preferred  stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and
are  exercisable,  (i) issue or increase the  authorized  amount of any class or
series of stock ranking prior to the Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock as to
dividends or upon  liquidation or (ii) amend,  alter or repeal the provisions of
the  Company's  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  or of the  resolutions
contained in the Certificate of Designation  relating to such series of Existing
Cumulative Preferred Stock, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as
to  materially  and adversely  affect any power,  preference or special right of
such  series of Existing  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock or the  holders  thereof;
provided,  however,  that any  increase in the amount of the  authorized  Common
Stock or authorized preferred stock or the creation and issuance of other series
of Common  Stock or  preferred  stock  ranking on a parity with or junior to the
Existing  Cumulative  Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation shall
not be deemed to materially  and adversely  affect such powers,  preferences  or
special rights.

         The transfer agent and registrar for each series of Existing Cumulative
Preferred Stock is First Chicago Trust Company of New York.



Additional Provisions of the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation

   
     Size of the Board of Directors,  Removal of Directors and Filling Vacancies
on the Board of Directors.  The Company's Restated  Certificate of Incorporation
provides  that the number of directors  shall be not fewer than four nor greater
than fifteen persons, as shall be established from time to time by a majority of
the Board of Directors.  The Company currently has ten directors.  The Company's
Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  also  provides  that  directors may be
removed,  with or without  cause,  only with the  approval  of the holders of at
least 80% of the voting power of the outstanding  shares of capital stock of the
Company entitled to be voted generally in the election of directors (the "Voting
Stock"),  voting  together as a single  class.  Furthermore,  any vacancy on the
Board of Directors or newly-created  directorship  shall be filled by a majority
of the remaining  directors then in office,  though less than a quorum, and such
newly-elected  director  shall  serve the  balance  of the term of the  replaced
director or, if there is no replaced director, until the next annual election of
directors.
    

         Calling  Special  Meetings  of  Stockholders.  The  Company's  Restated
Certificate of Incorporation  provides that special meetings of stockholders may
be called at any time and for any purpose by the  Chairman of the Board,  by the
President  or by order of the  Board of  Directors,  and  shall be called by the
Secretary of the Company upon the written request of the holders of at least 80%
of the  voting  power of the Voting  Stock,  setting  forth the  purpose of such
meeting.

         Amendment of Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation  and By-laws.  The
Company's  Restated  Certificate of Incorporation  provides that the affirmative
vote of the  holders  of at least 80% of the voting  power of the Voting  

                                       24

<PAGE>


Stock,  voting together as a single class, is required to amend, repeal or adopt
any By-laws, to adopt any amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation
inconsistent  with the By-laws of the Company or to amend or repeal, or to adopt
any provision  inconsistent with, any provisions of the Restated  Certificate of
Incorporation described above.

         Limitation of Directors' Liability. Section 102 of the Delaware General
Corporation  Law allows a  corporation  to eliminate  the personal  liability of
directors of a corporation to the corporation or to any of its  stockholders for
monetary  damages for a breach of  fiduciary  duty as a director,  except in the
case where the  director  breached  his duty of  loyalty,  failed to act in good
faith, engaged in intentional misconduct or knowingly violated a law, authorized
the payment of a dividend or approved a stock  repurchase  in  violation  of the
Delaware General Corporation Law or obtained an improper personal benefit. Under
the Company's Restated  Certificate of Incorporation,  a director of the Company
shall not be liable to the Company or its  stockholders for monetary damages for
breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from
liability or limitation  thereof is not permitted under the General  Corporation
Law of Delaware as in effect or as the same may be amended.



                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

         The Company may sell the Securities being offered hereby in three ways:
(i) through agents,  (ii) through  underwriters and (iii) through  dealers.  Any
such underwriters, dealers or agents in the United States will include MS & Co.,
and any such  underwriters,  dealers or agents  outside  the United  States will
include MSIL or other affiliates of the Company.

         Offers to purchase  Securities may be solicited by agents designated by
the  Company  from  time to time.  Any such  agent,  who may be  deemed to be an
underwriter as that term is defined in the Securities Act, involved in the offer
or sale of the Securities in respect of which this  Prospectus is delivered will
be named, and any commissions payable by the Company to such agent set forth, in
the  Prospectus  Supplement.   Unless  otherwise  indicated  in  the  Prospectus
Supplement,  any such agent will be acting on a reasonable efforts basis for the
period of its appointment.  Agents may be entitled under agreements which may be
entered into with the Company to  indemnification by the Company against certain
civil  liabilities,  including  liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be
customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for the Company in
the ordinary course of business.

         If any  underwriters  are  utilized  in the sale of the  Securities  in
respect of which this  Prospectus is  delivered,  the Company will enter into an
underwriting  agreement with such  underwriters  at the time of sale to them and
the names of the underwriters and the terms of the transaction will be set forth
in the Prospectus  Supplement,  which will be used by the  underwriters  to make
resales of the  Securities  in respect of which this  Prospectus is delivered to
the public.  The underwriters may be entitled,  under the relevant  underwriting
agreement,  to  indemnification  by the  Company  against  certain  liabilities,
including  liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage
in transactions  with or perform services for the Company in the ordinary course
of business.

         If a dealer is  utilized  in the sale of the  Securities  in respect of
which the Prospectus is delivered,  the Company will sell such Securities to the
dealer,  as principal.  The dealer may then resell such Securities to the public
at varying prices to be determined by such dealer at the time of resale. Dealers
may be entitled to indemnification  by the Company against certain  liabilities,
including  liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage
in transactions  with or perform services for the Company in the ordinary course
of business.

         Securities  may  also be  offered  and  sold,  if so  indicated  in the
Prospectus Supplement,  in connection with a remarketing upon their purchase, in
accordance with their terms,  by one or more firms,  including MS & Co. and MSIL
("remarketing firms"),  acting as principals for their own accounts or as agents
for the Company.  Any  remarketing  firm will be identified and the terms of its
agreement,  if any, with the Company and its  compensation  will be described in
the Prospectus  Supplement.  Remarketing  firms may be entitled under agreements
which may be entered  into with the  Company to  indemnification  by the Company
against certain civil  liabilities,  including  liabilities under the Securities
Act, and may be customers of, engage in  transactions  with or perform  services
for the Company in the ordinary course of business.



                                       25

<PAGE>


         If  so  indicated  in  the  Prospectus  Supplement,  the  Company  will
authorize  agents,   underwriters  or  dealers  to  solicit  offers  by  certain
purchasers to purchase Offered Debt Securities or Offered Debt Warrants,  as the
case may be,  from the  Company  at the public  offering  price set forth in the
Prospectus  Supplement  pursuant to delayed  delivery  contracts  providing  for
payment and delivery on a specified  date in the future.  Such contracts will be
subject to only those conditions set forth in the Prospectus Supplement, and the
Prospectus  Supplement will set forth the commission payable for solicitation of
such offers.

         Any underwriters,  agents or dealers utilized in the sale of Securities
will not  confirm  sales to  accounts  over  which they  exercise  discretionary
authority.

         MS & Co. and MSIL are wholly owned  subsidiaries  of the Company.  Each
offering of Securities and any market-making activities by MS & Co. with respect
to Securities will be conducted in compliance with the  requirements of Schedule
E of the By-Laws of the National  Association of Securities  Dealers,  Inc. (the
"NASD")  regarding  a NASD  member  firm's  distributing  the  securities  of an
affiliate.  Following the initial distribution of any Securities, MS & Co., MSIL
and other  affiliates  of the Company may offer and sell such  Securities in the
course of their business as  broker-dealers  (subject,  in the case of Preferred
Stock and Depositary Shares, to obtaining any necessary approval of the NYSE for
any such offers and sales by MS & Co.). MS & Co., MSIL and such other affiliates
may act as principals or agents in such  transactions.  This  Prospectus  may be
used by MS & Co.,  MSIL  and such  other  affiliates  in  connection  with  such
transactions.  Such sales,  if any,  will be made at varying  prices  related to
prevailing  market  prices at the time of sale or  otherwise.  Neither MS & Co.,
MSIL nor such other  affiliates are obligated to make a market in any Securities
and may discontinue any market-making activities at any time without notice.



                                  LEGAL MATTERS

         The validity of the  Securities  will be passed upon for the Company by
Jonathan M. Clark,  General  Counsel and Secretary of the Company and a Managing
Director of MS & Co., or other counsel who is  satisfactory to MS & Co. or MSIL,
as the case may be,  and an  officer of the  Company.  Mr.  Clark and such other
counsel  beneficially  own, or have rights to acquire under an employee  benefit
plan of the  Company,  an  aggregate  of less than 1% of the common stock of the
Company.  Certain legal matters  relating to the Securities  will be passed upon
for the Underwriters by Davis Polk & Wardwell.  Davis Polk & Wardwell has in the
past  represented  and continues to represent the Company on a regular basis and
in a variety of matters,  including in connection with its merchant  banking and
leveraged capital activities.  In this regard,  certain partners of Davis Polk &
Wardwell,  acting through a separate  partnership,  acquired less than 1% of the
common stock of a company of which the Company and a fund managed by the Company
own a controlling interest.



                                     EXPERTS

         The consolidated  financial statements and financial statement schedule
of the Company  incorporated  by reference and included in the Company's  Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal  period  ended  November  30,  1995 have been
audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their report
thereon included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated
financial   statements  and  financial   statement  schedule  are,  and  audited
consolidated  financial  statements  and  financial  statement  schedules  to be
included  in  subsequently  filed  documents  will be,  incorporated  herein  in
reliance  upon the  reports of Ernst & Young LLP  pertaining  to such  financial
statements and financial  statement schedules (to the extent covered by consents
filed with the  Commission)  given upon the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.



             ERISA MATTERS FOR PENSION PLANS AND INSURANCE COMPANIES

         The Company and certain  affiliates of the Company,  including MS & Co.
and MSIL, may each be considered a "party in interest" within the meaning of the
Employee  Retirement  Income  Security Act of 1974, as amended  ("ERISA"),  or a
"disqualified  person"  within  the  meaning  of the Code with  respect  to many
employee benefit plans.  Prohibited  transactions within the meaning of ERISA or
the Code may arise,  for example,  if the Debt  



                                       26

<PAGE>



Securities  or Debt  Warrants are acquired by or with the assets of a pension or
other  employee  benefit  plan  with  respect  to which  MS & Co.  or any of its
affiliates is a service  provider,  unless such Debt Securities or Debt Warrants
are acquired  pursuant to an exemption  for  transactions  effected on behalf of
such plan by a "qualified  professional  asset manager" or pursuant to any other
available exemption.  The assets of a pension or other employee benefit plan may
include  assets held in the general  account of an  insurance  company  that are
deemed to be "plan  assets"  under ERISA.  Any  insurance  company or pension or
employee  benefit  plan  proposing  to  invest  in the Debt  Securities  or Debt
Warrants should consult with its legal counsel.











                                       27

<PAGE>


                            MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC.




<PAGE>


                                     PART II

                     INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS


Item 14.   Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

         The following are the expenses of the issuance and  distribution of the
securities being registered, all of which will be paid by the registrant.  Other
than the  registration  fee and the NASD filing fee,  all of such  expenses  are
estimated.

 Registration fee..............................................     $ 1,379,311
 NASD filing fee...............................................          30,500
 Blue Sky fees and expenses....................................          20,000
 Rating agency fees............................................         250,000
 Printing and engraving expenses...............................         200,000
 Legal fees and expenses.......................................         175,000
 Accounting fees and expenses..................................         140,000
 Trustees' and Preferred Stock Depositary's fees and expenses
       (including counsel fees)................................          90,000
 Miscellaneous.................................................           5,189
                                                                    -----------
       Total...................................................     $ 2,290,000
                                                                    ===========



Item 15.   Indemnification of Officers and Directors

         Article VI of the Restated  Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
and Article VI of the By-Laws of the Company,  each as amended to date,  provide
for the  indemnification  of directors and officers.  Under these articles,  any
person who is a director or officer of the Company or a  corporation  all of the
capital  stock  (other  than  directors'  qualifying  shares)  of which is owned
directly or indirectly by the Company (a "Subsidiary")  and any person who is or
was  serving  at the  request  of the  Company or a  Subsidiary  as a  director,
officer, partner, member, employee or agent of another corporation,  partnership
or other  enterprise  shall be indemnified,  to the fullest extent  permitted by
applicable law, by the Company if such person was or is a party or is threatened
to be made a party to, or is involved in any manner in, any threatened,  pending
or completed action, suit or proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative
or  investigative)  by reason of the fact that such  person was acting in such a
capacity. The Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the By-Laws also permit,
to the  extent  deemed  advisable  by the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company,
indemnification,  to the fullest  extent  permitted  by  applicable  law, of any
person who was or is an employee or agent  (other than a director or officer) of
the Company or a  Subsidiary  and who is  involved in any of the  aforementioned
actions.

         The  right  to  indemnification   under  the  Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation  and the By-Laws  includes,  to the fullest  extent  permitted  by
applicable law, the right to be paid the expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees)
incurred in connection with any proceeding in advance of its final  disposition.
The payment of any amounts to any  indemnified  person  pursuant to the Restated
Certificate of Incorporation  and the By-Laws shall subrogate the Company to any
right such person may have against any other person or entity.

         Under both the Restated  Certificate of Incorporation  and the By-Laws,
the Company has the power to purchase  and  maintain  insurance on behalf of any
person who is or was a director,  officer, employee or agent of the Company or a
Subsidiary,  or is or was serving at the request of the Company or a  Subsidiary
as  a  director,   officer,  partner,  member,  employee  or  agent  of  another
corporation,  partnership,  joint venture, trust, committee or other enterprise,
against any expense, liability or loss asserted against such person and incurred
by him in any such  capacity,  or arising out of his status as such,  whether or
not the Company or a Subsidiary  would have the power to  indemnify  him against
such expense, liability or loss under the provisions of applicable law.



                                      II-1



<PAGE>



Item 16.  Exhibits

    Exhibit
    Number                                           Description
   --------                                          ----------


      1-a     Form of  Underwriting  Agreement  for  Debt  Securities  and  Debt
              Warrants  (previously  filed  as  an  exhibit  to  the   Company's
              Registration  Statement   on  Form  S-3  (File  No.  33-65838) and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

      1-b     Form of  Underwriting  Agreement for Preferred  Stock  (previously
              filed as an exhibit to the  Company's  Registration  Statement  on
              Form S-3  (File  No.  33-65838)  and  incorporated  herein by this
              reference).

      1-c     Form  of  U.S.  Distribution  Agreement  (previously  filed  as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      1-d     Form  of  Euro  Distribution  Agreement  (previously  filed  as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-a     Restated  Certificate of Incorporation of the Company,  as amended
              (previously  filed as an exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on
              Form  10-K for the  fiscal  period  ended  November  30,  1995 and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-b     Form of  Certificate of  Designation  of Offered  Preferred  Stock
              (previously  filed as an  exhibit  to the  Company's  Registration
              Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-65838) and incorporated  herein
              by this reference).

      4-c     Form of Certificate of Offered  Preferred Stock  (previously filed
              as an exhibit to the Company's  Registration Statement on Form S-3
              (File No. 33-65838) and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-d     Form of Deposit Agreement  (including Form of Depositary  Receipt)
              (previously  filed as an  exhibit  to the  Company's  Registration
              Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-43542) and incorporated  herein
              by this reference).

      4-e     Senior  Indenture  dated as of April 15, 1989  between the Company
              and Chemical Bank, Trustee  (previously filed as an exhibit to the
              Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the  fiscal  year ended
              January 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-f     First Supplemental Senior Indenture,  dated as of May 15, 1991, to
              the  Senior  Indenture  dated as of April 15,  1989,  between  the
              Company and Chemical Bank, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit
              to the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
              ended January 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by this reference).

   
      4-g     Form of Second Supplemental  Senior Indenture,  dated  as of April
              15,  1996,  to the Senior  Indenture  dated as of April  15,  1989
              between the Company and Chemical Bank, Trustee.

      4-h     Subordinated  Indenture  dated  as of  April 15, 1989  between the
              Company  and  The  First   National   Bank  of   Chicago,  Trustee
              (previously  filed as an exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on
              Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal  year ended   January  31, 1993
              and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-i     First  Supplemental  Subordinated  Indenture,  dated as of May 15,
              1991,  to the  Subordinated  Indenture  dated as of April 15, 1989
              between  the  Company  and The  First  National  Bank of  Chicago,
              Trustee  (previously  filed as an exhibit to the Company's  Annual
              Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1993 and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-j     Form of Second  Supplemental  Subordinated  Indenture, dated as of
              April 15, 1996, to the  Subordinated  Indenture  dated as of April
              15,  1989  between  the  Company  and  The  First National Bank of
              Chicago, Trustee.

      4-k     Form of Floating Rate Senior Note (previously  filed as an exhibit
              to the  Company's  Current  Report on 
    

                                      II-2

<PAGE>



    Exhibit
    Number                                           Description
   --------                                          ----------

   

              Form 8-K  dated  April 4,  1995 and  incorporated  herein by this
              reference).

      4-l     Form of Fixed Rate Senior Note (previously  filed as an exhibit to
              the Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 1995 and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-m     Form of Senior Variable Rate Renewable Note  (previously  filed as
              an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April
              4, 1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-n     Form of Floating Rate  Subordinated  Note (previously  filed as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-o     Form of  Fixed  Rate  Subordinated  Note  (previously  filed as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-p     Form of  Subordinated  Variable Rate  Renewable  Note  (previously
              filed as an exhibit to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K
              dated April 4, 1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-q     Form  of  Temporary   Global  Floating  Rate  Senior  Bearer  Note
              (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on
              Form 8-K  dated  April 4,  1995 and  incorporated  herein  by this
              reference).

      4-r     Form of Temporary Global Fixed Rate Senior Bearer Note (previously
              filed as an exhibit to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K
              dated April 4, 1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-s     Form  of  Permanent   Global  Floating  Rate  Senior  Bearer  Note
              (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on
              Form 8-K  dated  April 4,  1995 and  incorporated  herein  by this
              reference).

      4-t     Form of Permanent Global Fixed Rate Senior Bearer Note (previously
              filed as an exhibit to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K
              dated April 4, 1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-u     Form of Euro Fixed Rate Senior Bearer Note (previously filed as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-v     Form of Euro Fixed Rate Senior  Registered Note (previously  filed
              as an exhibit to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K dated
              April 4, 1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-w     Form of Senior  Amortizing Note (previously filed as an exhibit to
              the Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 1995 and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-x     Form of Dollarized Yield Curve Note (Bond Basis) (previously filed
              as an exhibit to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K dated
              April 4, 1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-y     Form  of   Dollarized   Yield  Curve  Note  (Money  Market  Basis)
              (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on
              Form 8-K  dated  April 4,  1995 and  incorporated  herein  by this
              reference).

      4-z     Form of ECU Puttable  Floating Rate Note  (previously  filed as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-aa    Form of  Floating/Fixed  Rate Senior Note (previously  filed as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

      4-bb    Form of Senior  Bull Note  (previously  filed as an exhibit to the
              Company's  Current  Report  on Form 8-K  dated  April 4,  1995 and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

     4-cc     Form of  Senior  Dollarized  Bull  Note  (previously  filed  as an
              exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4,
              1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

     4-dd     Form of S&P Indexed (Bull) Note (previously filed as an exhibit to
              the Company's  Current  Report on 
    
                                      II-3
<PAGE>


    Exhibit
    Number                                           Description
   --------                                          ----------

   
              Form 8-K  dated  April 4,  1995 and  incorporated  herein by  this
              reference).

     4-ee     Form of S&P Indexed (Bear) Note (previously filed as an exhibit to
              the Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 1995 and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

     4-ff     Form of Euro Fixed Rate  Subordinated  Registered Note (previously
              filed as an exhibit to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K
              dated April 4, 1995 and incorporated herein by this reference).

     4-gg     Form of  Principal  Exchange  Rate Linked  Security  (PERLS)  Note
              (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on
              Form 8-K  dated  April 4,  1995 and  incorporated  herein  by this
              reference).

     4-hh     Form of Reverse PERLS Note (previously  filed as an exhibit to the
              Company's Current Report on Form 8-K  dated  April   4,   1995   
              and  incorporated  herein  by this reference).

     4-ii     Form of Multicurrency  PERLS Note (previously  filed as an exhibit
              to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 1995
              and incorporated herein by this reference).

     4-jj     Form of Debt Warrant  Agreement for Warrants Sold Attached to Debt
              Securities  (previously  filed  as an  exhibit  to  the  Company's
              Registration  Statement  on  Form  S-3  (File  No.  33-35300)  and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

     4-kk     Form of Debt Warrant Agreement for Warrants Sold Alone (previously
              filed as an exhibit to the  Company's  Registration  Statement  on
              Form S-3  (File  No.  33-35300)  and  incorporated  herein by this
              reference).

      5*      Opinion of Ralph L. Pellecchio, Assistant Secretary and Counsel of
              the Company.

     12-a     Computation  of  Consolidated  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed  Charges
              (previously  filed as an exhibit to the Company's Quarterly Report
              on  Form  10-Q  for  the  quarter  ended  February  29,  1996  and
              incorporated herein by this reference).

     12-b     Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
              Preferred Stock Dividends  (previously  filed as an exhibit to the
              Company's  Quarterly Report  on  Form  10-Q  for the quarter ended
              February 29, 1996 and incorporated herein by this reference).
    

     23-a     Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.

     23-b     Consent of Ralph L. Pellecchio, Assistant  Secretary  and  Counsel
              of the Company (included in Exhibit 5).

   
     24*      Powers of Attorney.


     25-a*    Statement  of  Eligibility  of Chemical  Bank,  Trustee  under the
              Senior Debt Indenture.

     25-b*    Statement of  Eligibility  of The First  National Bank of Chicago,
              Trustee under the Subordinated Debt Indenture.

________________
* Previously filed
    


Item 17.   Undertakings

   
         (1) The undersigned  registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
registrant's  annual  report  pursuant to section  13(a) or section 15(d) of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  (and,  where  applicable,  each  filing of an
employee  benefit  plan's  annual  report  pursuant  to  section  15(d)  of  the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934) that is  incorporated  by  reference  in this
registration  
    
                                      II-4

<PAGE>


statement  shall be deemed to be a new  registration  statement  relating to the
securities  offered  therein,  and the offering of such  securities at that time
shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

         (2)  Insofar  as  indemnification  for  liabilities  arising  under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and  controlling
persons of the registrant  pursuant to the foregoing  provisions,  or otherwise,
the  registrant  has been  advised  that in the  opinion of the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission such  indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In the  event  that a claim  for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by a registrant
of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
registrant  in the  successful  defense of any action,  suit or  proceeding)  is
asserted by such director,  officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being  registered,  the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its
counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,  submit to a court
of appropriate  jurisdiction the question whether such  indemnification by it is
against  public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.

         (3)  The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

                  (a) To file,  during any  period in which  offers or sales are
         being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

                            (i) To include  any  prospectus  required by section
                  10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

                           (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
                  arising  after  the  effective   date  of  this   registration
                  statement  (or  the  most  recent   post-effective   amendment
                  thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,  represent a
                  fundamental  change  in the  information  set  forth  in  this
                  registration statement; and

                           (iii)  To  include  any  material   information  with
                  respect to the plan of distribution  not previously  disclosed
                  in this registration  statement or any material change to such
                  information in this registration statement;

         provided,  however,  that  paragraphs  (3)(a)(i) and  (3)(a)(ii) do not
         apply if the  information  required to be included in a  post-effective
         amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by
         the  registrant  pursuant  to  section  13  or  section  15(d)  of  the
         Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 that are  incorporated by reference in
         this registration statement.

                  (b) That, for the purpose of determining  any liability  under
         the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be
         deemed to be a new  registration  statement  relating to the securities
         offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
         be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                  (c) To remove from  registration by means of a  post-effective
         amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at
         the termination of the offering.


                                      II-5

<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES


   
     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies  that it has  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that it meets  all the
requirements  for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this  amendment  to the
registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized,  in The City of New York and State of New York, on the 15th day
of April, 1996.


                                         MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC.
                                         (Registrant)

                                             /S/ Ralph L. Pellecchio
                                         By ____________________________
                                                 Ralph L. Pellecchio
                                                 Assistant Secretary           


         Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of  1933,  this
amendment to the registration statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on the 15th day of April, 1996.

         Signature                                    Title
         ---------                                    -----

             *                             Chairman, Managing Director
 -------------------------                          and Director
      Richard B. Fisher

             *                             President, Managing Director
 -------------------------                          and Director
       John J. Mack

             *                            Managing Director and Director
 -------------------------
      Barton M. Biggs

             *                            Managing Director and Director
 -------------------------
     Peter F. Karches

             *                            Managing Director and Director
 -------------------------
    Sir David A. Walker

             *                               Chief Financial Officer
 -------------------------                    and Managing Director
      Philip N. Duff

             *                         Chief Accounting Officer and Controller
 -------------------------
     Eileen K. Murray

             *                                        Director
 -------------------------
      Daniel B. Burke

                                                      Director
 -------------------------
      Robert P. Bauman
    

                                      II-6



<PAGE>



   
         Signature                                   Title
         ---------                                    -----
             *                                       Director
 -------------------------
      S. Parker Gilbert

             *                                       Director
 -------------------------
       Allen E. Murray

             *                                       Director
 -------------------------
       Paul J. Rizzo

 By /s/Ralph L. Pellecchio
 -------------------------
      Ralph L. Pellecchio
        Attorney-in-fact
    
       



                                      II-7



<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX




    Exhibit
    Number                               Description of Documents
    -------                               -----------------------

   
      4-g        Form of Second Supplemental Senior Indenture.
                 
      4-j        Form of Second Supplemental Subordinated Indenture.

       5*        Opinion of Ralph L. Pellecchio, Assistant Secretary and Counsel
                 of the Company.

     23-a        Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.

     25-a*       Statement of Eligibility  of Chemical  Bank,  Trustee under the
                 Senior Debt Indenture.

     25-b*       Statement of Eligibility of The First National Bank of Chicago,
                 Trustee under the Subordinated Debt Indenture.

__________________
* Previously filed
    



- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------




                      SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR INDENTURE

                                     BETWEEN

                            MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC.

                                       AND

                                 CHEMICAL BANK,
                                     Trustee


                                   ----------

                           Dated as of April 15, 1996
                                   -----------

                        SUPPLEMENTAL TO SENIOR INDENTURE
                DATED AS OF APRIL 15, 1989, AS SUPPLEMENTED BY A
          FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR INDENTURE DATED AS OF MAY 15, 1991



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



<PAGE>

                  SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR INDENTURE dated as of April 15,
1996 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture") between Morgan Stanley Group Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the "Issuer"), and Chemical Bank, as trustee (the
"Trustee").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

                  WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee are parties to that
certain Senior Indenture dated as of April 15, 1989, as supplemented by a First
Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 15, 1991 (as so supplemented, the
"Indenture");

                  WHEREAS, Section 8.1 of the Indenture provides that, without
the consent of Holders of any Securities or Coupons, the Issuer, when authorized
by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may enter into
indentures supplemental to the Indenture for the purpose of, among other things,
making any provisions as the Issuer may deem necessary or desirable, subject to
the conditions set forth therein;

                  WHEREAS, the Issuer desires to add to and modify certain
provisions of the Indenture to reflect (1) the change of the Issuer's address
and (2) a modification of the officers of the Issuer who are authorized to
execute certain documents in connection with the issuance of Securities;

                  WHEREAS, the entry into this Second Supplemental Indenture by
the parties hereto is in all respects authorized by the provisions of the
Indenture; and

                  WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Second Supplemental
Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer in accordance with its terms have been
done.

                  NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises, the
Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and
proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the
Securities and of the Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto as follows:


                                   ARTICLE ONE

                  1.1. Application of Article One. The provisions of this
Article One shall apply to (a) Holders of all series of Securities issued under
the Indenture and Outstanding at the date hereof and (b) Holders of any series
of Securities that may be issued under the Indenture subsequent to the date
hereof.

                  1.2. Amendment of Section 1.1.  Section 1.1 of the Indenture 
is hereby amended by

                  (a) deleting the definition of "Issuer Order" and inserting in
         lieu thereof the following: " `Issuer Order' means a written statement,
         request or order of the Issuer signed in its name by the chairman or
         vice chairman of the Board of Directors, 

<PAGE>



         the president, the chief financial officer, the treasurer or any
         managing director of the Issuer or such other person specifically
         designated by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee thereof
         to execute any such written statement, request or order."; and

                  (b) deleting in the definition of "Officer's Certificate" the
         first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: 
         " `Officer's Certificate' means a certificate signed by the chairman 
         or vice chairman of the Board of Directors, the president, the chief
         financial officer, the treasurer or any managing director of the Issuer
         or such other person specifically designated by the Board of Directors
         or the Executive Committee thereof to execute any such certificate and
         delivered to the Trustee.".

                  1.3. Amendment of Section 2.5. Section 2.5 of the Indenture
shall be amended by deleting the first paragraph and inserting in lieu thereof
the following:

                  The Securities and, if applicable, each Coupon appertaining
                  thereto shall be signed on behalf of the Issuer by the
                  chairman or vice chairman of the Board of Directors, the
                  president, the chief financial officer, the treasurer or any
                  managing director of the Issuer or such other person
                  specifically designated by the Board of Directors or the
                  Executive Committee thereof to execute Securities or, if
                  applicable, Coupons, which Securities or Coupons may, but need
                  not, be attested. Such signatures may be the manual or
                  facsimile signatures of the present or any future such
                  officers. Minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of
                  any such signature shall not affect the validity or
                  enforceability of any Security that has been duly
                  authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

                  1.4. Amendment of Section 11.4. Section 11.4 of the Indenture
is hereby amended by deleting in the first sentence of the first paragraph the
address "1251 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020" and inserting in
lieu thereof the following: "1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036".


                                   ARTICLE TWO

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

                  2.1. Further Assurances. The Issuer will, upon request by the
Trustee, execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts
as may reasonably be necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the
purposes of this Second Supplemental Indenture.


                                      -2-
<PAGE>



                  2.2. Other Terms of Indenture. Except insofar as herein
otherwise expressly provided, all the provisions, terms and conditions of the
Indenture are in all respects ratified and confirmed and shall remain in full
force and effect.

                  2.3. Terms Defined. All terms defined elsewhere in the
Indenture shall have the same meanings when used herein.

                  2.4. GOVERNING LAW. THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK SHALL GOVERN THIS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE.

                  2.5. Multiple Counterparts. This Second Supplemental Indenture
may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to
be an original for all purposes, but such counterparts shall together be deemed
to constitute but one and the same instrument.

                  2.6. Responsibility of Trustee. The recitals contained herein
shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no
responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

                             * * * * * * * * * * * *
                                       -3-

<PAGE>



                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Second Supplemental Indenture has
been duly executed by the Issuer and the Trustee as of the day and year first
written above.


                                            MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC.


                                            By: ______________________
                                                  Title:


Attest:

By: _________________________
     Assistant Secretary



                                            CHEMICAL BANK, as Trustee


                                            By: ______________________
                                                  Title:


Attest:

By: ______________________



                                       -4-







- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------




                   SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL SUBORDINATED INDENTURE

                                     BETWEEN

                            MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC.

                                       AND

                       THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
                                     Trustee


                                   ----------

                           Dated as of April 15, 1996
                                   -----------

                     SUPPLEMENTAL TO SUBORDINATED INDENTURE
                DATED AS OF APRIL 15, 1989, AS SUPPLEMENTED BY A
                 FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL SUBORDINATED INDENTURE DATED
                               AS OF MAY 15, 1991



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

                  SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL SUBORDINATED INDENTURE dated as of April
15, 1996 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture") between Morgan Stanley Group
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Issuer"), and The First National Bank of
Chicago, as trustee (the "Trustee").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

                  WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee are parties to that
certain Subordinated Indenture dated as of April 15, 1989, as supplemented by a
First Supplemental Subordinated Indenture dated as of May 15, 1991 (as so
supplemented, the "Indenture");

                  WHEREAS, Section 8.1 of the Indenture provides that, without
the consent of Holders of any Securities or Coupons, the Issuer, when authorized
by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may enter into
indentures supplemental to the Indenture for the purpose of, among other things,
making any provisions as the Issuer may deem necessary or desirable, subject to
the conditions set forth therein;

                  WHEREAS, the Issuer desires to add to and modify certain
provisions of the Indenture to reflect (1) the change of the Issuer's address
and (2) a modification of the officers of the Issuer who are authorized to
execute certain documents in connection with the issuance of Securities;

                  WHEREAS, the entry into this Second Supplemental Indenture by
the parties hereto is in all respects authorized by the provisions of the
Indenture; and

                  WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Second Supplemental
Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer in accordance with its terms have been
done.

                  NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises, the
Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and
proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the
Securities and of the Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto as follows:


                                   ARTICLE ONE

                  1.1. Application of Article One. The provisions of this
Article One shall apply to (a) Holders of all series of Securities issued under
the Indenture and Outstanding at the date hereof and (b) Holders of any series
of Securities that may be issued under the Indenture subsequent to the date
hereof.

                  1.2. Amendment of Section 1.1. Section 1.1 of the Indenture is
hereby amended by



<PAGE>



                  (a) deleting the definition of "Issuer Order" and inserting in
         lieu thereof the following: " `Issuer Order' means a written statement,
         request or order of the Issuer signed in its name by the chairman or
         vice chairman of the Board of Directors, the president, the chief
         financial officer, the treasurer or any managing director of the Issuer
         or such other person specifically designated by the Board of Directors
         or the Executive Committee thereof to execute any such written
         statement, request or order."; and

                  (b) deleting in the definition of "Officer's Certificate" the
         first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: "`Officer's
         Certificate' means a certificate signed by the chairman or vice
         chairman of the Board of Directors, the president, the chief financial
         officer, the treasurer or any managing director of the Issuer or such
         other person specifically designated by the Board of Directors or the
         Executive Committee thereof to execute any such certificate and
         delivered to the Trustee.".

                  1.3. Amendment of Section 2.5. Section 2.5 of the Indenture
shall be amended by deleting the first paragraph and inserting in lieu thereof
the following:

                  The Securities and, if applicable, each Coupon appertaining
                  thereto shall be signed on behalf of the Issuer by the
                  chairman or vice chairman of the Board of Directors, the
                  president, the chief financial officer, the treasurer or any
                  managing director of the Issuer or such other person
                  specifically designated by the Board of Directors or the
                  Executive Committee thereof to execute Securities or, if
                  applicable, Coupons, which Securities or Coupons may, but need
                  not, be attested. Such signatures may be the manual or
                  facsimile signatures of the present or any future such
                  officers. Minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of
                  any such signature shall not affect the validity or
                  enforceability of any Security that has been duly
                  authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

                  1.4. Amendment of Section 11.4. Section 11.4 of the Indenture
is hereby amended by deleting in the first sentence of the first paragraph the
address "1251 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020" and inserting in
lieu thereof the following: "1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036".


                                   ARTICLE TWO

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

                  2.1. Further Assurances. The Issuer will, upon request by the
Trustee, execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts
as may reasonably be necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the
purposes of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

                                       -2-

<PAGE>



                  2.2. Other Terms of Indenture. Except insofar as herein
otherwise expressly provided, all the provisions, terms and conditions of the
Indenture are in all respects ratified and confirmed and shall remain in full
force and effect.

                  2.3. Terms Defined. All terms defined elsewhere in the
Indenture shall have the same meanings when used herein.

                  2.4. GOVERNING LAW. THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
SHALL GOVERN THIS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE.

                  2.5. Multiple Counterparts. This Second Supplemental Indenture
may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to
be an original for all purposes, but such counterparts shall together be deemed
to constitute but one and the same instrument.

                  2.6. Responsibility of Trustee. The recitals contained herein
shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no
responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

                             * * * * * * * * * * * *



                                       -3-

<PAGE>



                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Second Supplemental Indenture has
been duly executed by the Issuer and the Trustee as of the day and year first
written above.


                                                   MORGAN STANLEY GROUP INC.


                                                   By: _____________________
                                                         Title:


Attest:

By:  ____________________
     Assistant Secretary



                                                   THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF
                                                       CHICAGO, as Trustee


                                                   By: ________________________
                                                                    Title:


Attest:

By:  _____________________




                                       -4-


                                                                    EXHIBIT 23-a




                         Consent of Independent Auditors


We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in Amendment
No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-01655 on Form S-3 for the registration
of $4,000,000,000 of debt securities and warrants to purchase debt securities,
preferred stock and depositary shares and in the related Prospectus of Morgan
Stanley Group Inc. for $4,546,980,654 of the same securities and to the
incorporation by reference therein of our report, dated January 4, 1996, with
respect to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedule of Morgan Stanley Group Inc. incorporated by reference and included in
its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal period ended November 30, 1995,
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                                                         /s/ Ernst & Young LLP


New York, New York
April 15, 1996




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