PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORP
S-4, 1997-10-22
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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<PAGE>
        AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON OCTOBER 22, 1997
                                            REGISTRATION NO. 333-
                                           REGISTRATION NO. 333-     -01
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                    FORM S-4
            REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                               ------------------
 
                         PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                           (Exact name of Registrant
                          as specified in its charter)
                                    DELAWARE
                        (State or other jurisdiction of
                         incorporation or organization
                         ------------------------------
 
                                      6712
                          (Primary Standard Industrial
                          Classification Code Number)
                                   23-2413363
                                (I.R.S. Employer
                              Identification No.)
 
                            PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I
                           (Exact name of Registrant
                      as specified in its trust agreement)
 
                                    DELAWARE
                        (State or other jurisdiction of
                         incorporation or organization)
                         ------------------------------
 
                                      6719
                          (Primary Standard Industrial
                          Classification Code Number)
 
                                   23-2905945
                                (I.R.S. Employer
                              Identification No.)
 
                         ------------------------------
 
                              FOUR SENTRY PARKWAY
                                   SUITE 200
                       BLUE BELL, PENNSYLVANIA 19422-2311
                                 (610) 825-8800
  (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of
                   Registrants' principal executive offices)
                         ------------------------------
 
                                 W. KIRK WYCOFF
                CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
                         PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                              FOUR SENTRY PARKWAY
                                   SUITE 200
                       BLUE BELL, PENNSYLVANIA 19422-2311
                                 (610) 825-8800
 
 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
                             of agents for service)
                         ------------------------------
 
                                   COPIES TO:
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                          <C>
                 RAYMOND A. TIERNAN, ESQ.                                        JOHN R. HALL, ESQ.
                   JEFFREY D. HAAS, ESQ.                                     MULDOON, MURPHY & FAUCETTE
           ELIAS, MATZ, TIERNAN & HERRICK L.L.P.                             5101 WISCONSIN AVENUE, N.W.
                   734 15TH STREET, N.W.                                        WASHINGTON D.C. 20016
                  WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005
</TABLE>
 
                         ------------------------------
 
        Approximate Date of Commencement of Proposed Sale to the Public:
  As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
 
    If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered in
connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with
General Instruction G, check the following box. / /
 
                        CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            AMOUNT          PROPOSED MAXIMUM      PROPOSED MAXIMUM        AMOUNT OF
 TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF SECURITIES          TO BE            OFFERING PRICE          AGGREGATE          REGISTRATION
          TO BE REGISTERED                REGISTERED           PER UNIT(1)       OFFERING PRICE(1)           FEE
<S>                                   <C>                 <C>                    <C>                 <C>
Series B Capital Securities of
  Progress Capital Trust I..........      $15,000,000                100%            $15,000,000          $4,545.45
Series B Junior Subordinated
  Deferrable Interest Debentures of
  Progress Financial Corporation....      $15,000,000                100%            $15,000,000             N/A
Progress Financial Corporation
  Series B Guarantee with respect to
  Series B Capital Securities(3)....         N/A                   N/A                  N/A
    Total...........................      $15,000,000(4)             100%            $15,000,000(4)       $4,545.45
</TABLE>
 
(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of computing the registration fee.
 
(2) No separate consideration will be received for the Series B Junior
    Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures of Progress Financial
    Corporation (the "Junior Subordinated Debentures") distributed upon any
    liquidation of Progress Capital Trust I.
 
(3) No separate consideration will be received for the Progress Financial
    Corporation Series B Guarantee.
 
(4) Such amount represents the liquidation amount of the Progress Capital Trust
    I Series B Capital Securities to be exchanged hereunder and the principal
    amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures that may be distributed to holders
    of such Capital Securities upon any liquidation of Progress Capital Trust I.
                         ------------------------------
 
THE REGISTRANTS HEREBY AMEND THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES
AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANTS SHALL FILE
A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT
SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>


                SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER 22, 1997
PROSPECTUS
                           PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I

                            OFFER TO EXCHANGE ITS
                      10.50% SERIES B CAPITAL SECURITIES
               (LIQUIDATION AMOUNT $1,000 PER CAPITAL SECURITY)
         WHICH HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                      FOR ANY AND ALL OF ITS OUTSTANDING
                      10.50% SERIES A CAPITAL SECURITIES
               (LIQUIDATION AMOUNT $1,000 PER CAPITAL SECURITY)
             UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED, AS DESCRIBED HEREIN, BY

                        PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

      THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M.,
          NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON NOVEMBER __, 1997, UNLESS EXTENDED

                             -------------------

    Progress Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under the 
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby offers, upon the terms 
and subject to the conditions set forth in this Prospectus (as the same may 
be amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Prospectus") and in the 
accompanying Letter of Transmittal (which together constitute the "Exchange 
Offer"), to exchange up to $15,000,000 aggregate Liquidation Amount of its 
10.50% Series B Capital Securities (the "New Capital Securities") which have 
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities 
Act"), pursuant to a Registration Statement (as defined herein) of which this 
Prospectus constitutes a part, for a like Liquidation Amount of its 
outstanding 10.50% Series A Capital Securities (the "Old Capital 
Securities"), of which $15,000,000 aggregate Liquidation Amount is 
outstanding.  Pursuant to the Exchange Offer, Progress Financial Corporation, 
a Delaware corporation ("Progress" or the "Corporation"), also is offering to 
exchange (i) its guarantee of payments of cash distributions and payments on 
liquidation of the Trust or redemption of the Old Capital Securities (the 
"Old Guarantee") for a like guarantee in respect of the New Capital 
Securities (the "New Guarantee") and (ii) all of its outstanding 10.50% 
Series A Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due June 1, 2027 
(the "Old Junior Subordinated Debentures") for a like aggregate principal 
amount of its 10.50% Series B Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest 
Debentures due June 1, 2027 (the "New Junior Subordinated Debentures"), which 
New Guarantee and New Junior Subordinated Debentures also have been 
registered under the Securities Act.  The Old Capital Securities, the Old 
Guarantee and the Old Junior Subordinated Debentures are collectively 
referred to herein as the "Old Securities" and the New Capital Securities, 
the New Guarantee and the New Junior Subordinated Debentures are collectively 
referred to herein as the "New Securities."

    The terms of the New Securities are identical in all material respects to 
the respective terms of the Old Securities, except that (i) the New 
Securities have been registered under the Securities Act and therefore will 
not be subject to certain restrictions on transfer under federal and state 
securities laws applicable to the Old Securities, (ii) the New Capital 
Securities will not provide for any increase in the Distribution rate thereon 
and (iii) the New Junior Subordinated Debentures will not provide for any 
increase in the interest rate thereon.  See "Description of New Securities" 
and "Description of Old Securities."  The New Capital Securities are being 
offered for exchange in order to satisfy certain obligations of the 
Corporation and the Trust under a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of 
June 3, 1997 (the "Registration Rights Agreement"), among the Corporation, 
the Trust and the Initial Purchaser (as defined herein). In the event that 
the Exchange Offer is consummated, any Old Capital Securities which remain 
outstanding after consummation of the Exchange Offer and the New Capital 
Securities issued in the Exchange Offer will vote together as a single class 
for purposes of determining whether holders of the requisite percentage in 
outstanding Liquidation Amount thereof have taken certain actions or 
exercised certain rights under the Trust Agreement (as defined herein).

                                             (Continued on the following page)

    This Prospectus and the Letter of Transmittal are first being mailed to 
all registered holders of Old Capital Securities as of October __, 1997.

    See "Risk Factors" commencing on page __ for certain information that 
should be considered by holders in deciding whether to tender Old Capital 
Securities in the Exchange Offer.

   THESE SECURITIES ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF A BANK AND ARE NOT
              INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
                        OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.

     THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
          AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR
             HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE
              SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR AD-
                  EQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.  ANY REPRESENTATION
                      TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

                   The date of this Prospectus is _______ __, 1997.


<PAGE>

(Continued from the previous page)

         The New Capital Securities and the Old Capital Securities represent 
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.  The Corporation is the 
owner of all of the beneficial interests represented by common securities of 
the Trust (the "Common Securities").  The Trust exists for the sole purpose 
of issuing the Capital Securities and the Common Securities and investing the 
proceeds thereof in the Junior Subordinated Debentures (as defined herein).  
The Junior Subordinated Debentures will mature on June 1, 2027 (the "Stated 
Maturity Date").  The Capital Securities will have a preference over the 
Common Securities under certain circumstances with respect to cash 
distributions and amounts payable on liquidation, redemption or otherwise.  
See "Description of New Securities--Description of Capital 
Securities--Subordination of Common Securities."

         As used herein, (i) the "Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of 
June 3, 1997, between the Corporation and The Bank of New York, as Debenture 
Trustee (the "Debenture Trustee"), as amended and supplemented from time to 
time, and (ii) the "Trust Agreement" means the Amended and Restated 
Declaration of Trust relating to the Trust among the Corporation, as Sponsor, 
The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee (the "Property Trustee"), The Bank 
of New York (Delaware), as the Delaware Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), the 
Administrative Trustees named therein (collectively, with the Property 
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, the "Issuer Trustees"), and the holders, 
from time to time, of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the 
Trust, as amended and supplemented from time to time.  In addition, as the 
context may require, unless otherwise expressly stated, (i) the term "Capital 
Securities" means the Old Capital Securities and the New Capital Securities, 
(ii) the term "Trust Securities" means the Capital Securities and the Common 
Securities, (iii) the term "Junior Subordinated Debentures" means the Old 
Junior Subordinated Debentures and the New Junior Subordinated Debentures and 
(iv) the term "Guarantee" means the Old Guarantee and the New Guarantee.

         Except as provided below, the Capital Securities will be represented 
by a global Capital Security in fully registered form, deposited with a 
custodian for and registered in the name of a nominee of The Depository Trust 
Company ("DTC").  Beneficial interests in the Capital Securities will be 
shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected through, records maintained 
by DTC and its participants. Beneficial interests in the Capital Securities 
will trade in DTC's Same-Day Funds Settlement system and secondary market 
trading activity in such interests will therefore settle in immediately 
available funds.  The Capital Securities will be issued, and may be 
transferred, only in blocks having a Liquidation Amount of not less than 
$100,000 (100 Capital Securities).  See "Description of New Securities 
- --Description of Capital Securities -- Form, Denomination, Book-Entry 
Procedures and Transfer."

         Holders of the Capital Securities will be entitled to receive 
cumulative cash distributions arising from the payment of interest on the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures, accruing from June 3, 1997, and payable 
semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing 
December 1, 1997 at the annual rate of 10.50% of the Liquidation Amount of 
$1,000 per Capital Security ("Distributions").  So long as no Debenture Event 
of Default (as defined herein) has occurred and is continuing, the 
Corporation has the right to defer payments of interest on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures at any time and from time to time for a period not 
exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods with respect to each deferral 
period (each, an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension Period may 
end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date (as defined herein) or 
extend beyond the Stated Maturity Date.  Upon the termination of any such 
Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Corporation may 
elect to begin a new Extension Period, subject to the requirements set forth 
in the Indenture.  If and for so long as interest payments on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures are so deferred, Distributions on the Trust 
Securities also will be deferred and the Corporation will not be permitted, 
subject to certain exceptions described herein, to declare or pay any cash 
distributions with respect to the Corporation's capital stock (which includes 
common and preferred stock) or to make any payment with respect to debt 
securities of the Corporation that rank pari passu with or junior to the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures.  During an Extension Period, interest on the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures will continue to accrue (and the amount of 
Distributions to which holders of the Trust Securities are entitled will 
accumulate) at the rate of 10.50% per annum, compounded semi-annually, and 
holders of Trust Securities will be required to accrue interest income for 
United States federal income tax purposes.  See "Description of New Securities

                                     2
<PAGE>


(Continued from the previous page)

- --Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Option to Extend Interest 
Payment Date" and "Certain United States Federal Income Tax 
Considerations--Interest Income and Original Issue Discount."

         The Corporation has, through the Guarantee, the guarantee agreement 
of the Corporation relating to the Common Securities (the "Common 
Guarantee"), the Trust Agreement, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the 
Indenture, taken together, fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed 
all of the Trust's obligations under the Trust Securities.  See "Relationship 
Among the Capital Securities, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the 
Guarantee--Full and Unconditional Guarantee."  The Guarantee and the Common 
Guarantee guarantee payments of Distributions and payments on liquidation or 
redemption of the Trust Securities, but in each case only to the extent that 
the Trust holds funds on hand legally available therefor and has failed to 
make such payments, as described herein.  See "Description of New 
Securities--Description of Guarantee."  If the Corporation fails to make a 
required payment on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Trust will not 
have sufficient funds to make the related payments, including Distributions, 
on the Trust Securities.  The Guarantee and the Common Guarantee do not cover 
any such payment when the Trust does not have sufficient funds on hand 
legally available therefor.  In such event, under the Indenture a holder of 
Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the 
Corporation to enforce its rights in respect of such payment.  See 
"Description of New Securities--Description of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures--Enforcement of Certain Rights By Holders of New Capital 
Securities."  The obligations of the Corporation under the Guarantee, the 
Common Guarantee and the Junior Subordinated Debentures are unsecured and 
rank subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness of 
the Corporation to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Indenture.   
See "Description of New Securities--Description of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures--Subordination."  In addition, because the Corporation is a 
holding company, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee 
effectively are subordinated to all existing and future liabilities, 
including deposits, of the Corporation's subsidiaries.

         The Trust Securities are subject to mandatory redemption in a Like 
Amount (as defined herein), (i) in whole but not in part, on the Stated 
Maturity Date upon repayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures at a 
redemption price equal to the principal amount of, plus accrued interest on, 
the Junior Subordinated Debentures (the "Maturity Redemption Price"), (ii) in 
whole but not in part, at any time before June 1, 2007 (the "Initial Optional 
Prepayment Date"), contemporaneously with the optional redemption of the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures, upon the occurrence and continuation of a 
Special Event (as defined herein) at a redemption price equal to the Special 
Event Prepayment Price (as defined below) (the "Special Event Redemption 
Price") and (iii) in whole or in part, on or after the Initial Optional 
Prepayment Date, contemporaneously with the optional redemption by the 
Corporation of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, at a redemption price 
equal to the Optional Prepayment Price (as defined below) (the "Optional 
Redemption Price").  Any of the Maturity Redemption Price, the Special Event 
Redemption Price and the Optional Redemption Price may be referred to herein 
as the "Redemption Price." See "Description of New Securities--Description of 
Capital Securities--Redemption." 

         Subject to the Corporation having received any required regulatory 
approval, the Junior Subordinated Debentures are prepayable prior to the 
Stated Maturity Date at the option of the Corporation (i) on or after the 
Initial Optional Prepayment Date, in whole or in part, at a price (the 
"Optional Prepayment Price") equal to 105.25% of the principal amount thereof 
on the Initial Optional Prepayment Date, declining ratably on each June 1 
thereafter to 100% on or after June 1, 2017, plus, in each case, accrued and 
unpaid interest thereon to the date of prepayment, or (ii) at any time prior 
to the Initial Optional Prepayment Date, in whole but not in part, upon the 
occurrence and continuation of a Special Event, at a prepayment price (the 
"Special Event Prepayment Price") equal to the Make-Whole Amount (as defined 
below). The "Make-Whole Amount" shall be equal to the greater of (a) 100% of 
the principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures or (b) the sum, as 
determined by a Quotation Agent (as defined herein), of the present values of 
the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures, discounted to the prepayment date 

                                     3
<PAGE>


(Continued from the previous page)

on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day 
months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate (as defined herein) plus, in the case 
of each of clauses (a) and (b), accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the 
date of prepayment. Either of the Optional Prepayment Price or the Special 
Event Prepayment Price may be referred to herein as the "Prepayment Price." 
See "Description of New Securities -- Description of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures --Optional Prepayment" and "-- Special Event Prepayment." 

         The Corporation has the right at any time (including without 
limitation upon the occurrence of a Tax Event (as defined herein)) to 
terminate the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities of creditors of 
the Trust as required by applicable law, to cause a Like Amount of the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to the holders of the Trust 
Securities in liquidation of the Trust, subject to (i) the Corporation having 
received an opinion of counsel to the effect that such distribution will not 
be a taxable event to holders of Capital Securities and (ii) the receipt of 
any required regulatory approval. Unless the Junior Subordinated Debentures 
are distributed to the holders of the Trust Securities, in the event of a 
liquidation of the Trust as described herein, after satisfaction of 
liabilities to creditors of the Trust as required by applicable law, the 
holders of the Trust Securities generally will be entitled to receive a 
Liquidation Amount of $1,000 per Trust Security plus accumulated and unpaid 
Distributions thereon to the date of payment. See "Description of New 
Securities -- Description of Capital Securities -- Liquidation of the Trust 
and Distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures."

                           ----------------------

         The Trust is making the Exchange Offer of the New Capital Securities 
in reliance on the position of the staff of the Division of Corporation 
Finance of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") as set 
forth in certain interpretive letters addressed to third parties in other 
transactions.  However, neither the Corporation nor the Trust has sought its 
own interpretive letter and there can be no assurance that the staff of the 
Division of Corporation Finance of the Commission would make a similar 
determination with respect to the Exchange Offer as it has in such 
interpretive letters to third parties.  Based on these interpretations by the 
staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Commission, and subject 
to the two immediately following sentences, the Corporation and the Trust 
believe that New Capital Securities issued pursuant to this Exchange Offer in 
exchange for Old Capital Securities may be offered for resale, resold and 
otherwise transferred by a holder thereof (other than a holder who is a 
broker-dealer) without further compliance with the registration and 
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, provided that such 
New Capital Securities are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder's 
business and that such holder is not participating, and has no arrangement or 
understanding with any person to participate, in a distribution (within the 
meaning of the Securities Act) of such New Capital Securities.  However, any 
holder of Old Capital Securities who is an "affiliate" of the Corporation or 
the Trust within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act (an 
"Affiliate") or who intends to participate in the Exchange Offer for the 
purpose of distributing New Capital Securities, or any broker-dealer who 
purchased Old Capital Securities from the Trust to resell pursuant to Rule 
144A under the Securities Act ("Rule 144A") or any other available exemption 
under the Securities Act, (i) will not be able to rely on the interpretations 
of the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Commission set 
forth in the above-mentioned interpretive letters, (ii) will not be entitled 
to tender such Old Capital Securities in the Exchange Offer and (iii) must 
comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the 
Securities Act in connection with any sale or other transfer of such Old 
Capital Securities (other than pursuant to the Exchange Offer) unless such 
sale is made pursuant to an exemption from such requirements.  In addition, 
as described below, if any broker-dealer (a "Participating Broker-Dealer") 
holds Old Capital Securities acquired for its own account as a result of 
market-making or other trading activities and exchanges such Old Capital 
Securities for New Capital Securities, then such Participating Broker-Dealer 
must deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in 
connection with any resales of such New Capital Securities.

         Each holder of Old Capital Securities who wishes to exchange Old 
Capital Securities for New Capital Securities in the Exchange Offer will be 
required to represent that (i) it is not an Affiliate of the Corporation 

                                     4
<PAGE>


(Continued from the previous page)

or the Trust, (ii) any New Capital Securities to be received by it are being 
acquired in the ordinary course of its business, (iii) it has no arrangement 
or understanding with any person to participate in a distribution (within the 
meaning of the Securities Act) of such New Capital Securities, and (iv) if 
such holder is not a broker-dealer, such holder is not engaged in, and does 
not intend to engage in, a distribution (within the meaning of the Securities 
Act) of such New Capital Securities.  The Letter of Transmittal contains the 
foregoing representations.  In addition, the Corporation and the Trust may 
require such holder, as a condition to such holder's eligibility to 
participate in the Exchange Offer, to furnish to the Corporation and the 
Trust (or an agent thereof) in writing information as to the number of 
"beneficial owners" (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) on behalf of whom such 
holder holds Old Capital Securities to be exchanged in the Exchange Offer.  
Each Participating Broker-Dealer that receives New Capital Securities for its 
own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be deemed to have 
acknowledged by execution of the Letter of Transmittal or delivery of an 
Agent's Message (as defined herein) that it acquired the Old Capital 
Securities for its own account as the result of market-making activities or 
other trading activities and must agree that it will deliver a prospectus 
meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale 
of such New Capital Securities.  The Letter of Transmittal states that by so 
acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a Participating Broker-Dealer 
will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of 
the Securities Act.  Based on the position taken by the staff of the Division 
of Corporation Finance of the Commission in the interpretive letters referred 
to above, the Corporation and the Trust believe that Participating 
Broker-Dealers may fulfill their prospectus delivery requirements with 
respect to the New Capital Securities received upon exchange of such Old 
Capital Securities (other than Old Capital Securities which represent an 
unsold allotment from the original sale of the Old Capital Securities) with a 
prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act, which may be the 
prospectus prepared for an exchange offer so long as it contains a 
description of the plan of distribution with respect to the resale of such 
New Capital Securities.  Accordingly, this Prospectus, as it may be amended 
or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating 
Broker-Dealer during the period referred to below in connection with resales 
of New Capital Securities received in exchange for Old Capital Securities 
where such Old Capital Securities were acquired by such Participating 
Broker-Dealer for its own account as a result of market-making or other 
trading activities.  Subject to certain provisions set forth in the 
Registration Rights Agreement, the Corporation and the Trust have agreed that 
this Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may 
be used by a Participating Broker-Dealer in connection with resales of such 
New Capital Securities for a period ending 90-days after the Expiration Date 
(as defined herein) (subject to extension under certain limited circumstances 
described below) or, if earlier, when all such New Capital Securities have 
been disposed of by such Participating Broker-Dealer.  See "Plan of 
Distribution."  However, a Participating Broker-Dealer who intends to use 
this Prospectus in connection with the resale of New Capital Securities 
received in exchange for Old Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange 
Offer must notify the Corporation or the Trust, or cause the Corporation or 
the Trust to be notified, on or prior to the Expiration Date, that it is a 
Participating Broker-Dealer.  Such notice may be given in the space provided 
for that purpose in the Letter of Transmittal or may be delivered to the 
Exchange Agent at one of the addresses set forth herein under "The Exchange 
Offer--Exchange Agent."  Any person, including any Participating 
Broker-Dealer, who is an Affiliate of the Corporation or the Trust may not 
rely on such interpretive letters and must comply with the registration and 
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any 
resale transaction.  See "The Exchange Offer--Resales of New Capital 
Securities."

    In that regard, each Participating Broker-Dealer who surrenders Old 
Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be deemed to have 
agreed, by execution of the Letter of Transmittal or delivery of an Agent's 
Message, that, upon receipt of notice from the Corporation or the Trust of 
the occurrence of any event or the discovery of any fact which makes any 
statement contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus untrue in 
any material respect or which causes this Prospectus to omit to state a 
material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained or 
incorporated by reference herein, in light of the circumstances under which 
they were made, not misleading or of the occurrence of certain other events 
specified in the Registration Rights Agreement, such Participating 
Broker-Dealer will suspend the sale of New Capital Securities (or the New 

                                     5
<PAGE>


(Continued from the previous page)

Guarantee or the New Junior Subordinated Debentures, as applicable) pursuant 
to this Prospectus until the Corporation or the Trust has amended or 
supplemented this Prospectus to correct such misstatement or omission and has 
furnished copies of the amended or supplemented Prospectus to such 
Participating Broker-Dealer or the Corporation or the Trust has given notice 
that the sale of the New Capital Securities (or the New Guarantee or the New 
Junior Subordinated Debentures, as applicable) may be resumed, as the case 
may be.  If the Corporation or the Trust gives such notice to suspend the 
sale of the New Capital Securities (or the New Guarantee or the New Junior 
Subordinated Debentures, as applicable), it shall extend the 90-day period 
referred to above during which Participating Broker-Dealers are entitled to 
use this Prospectus in connection with the resale of New Capital Securities 
by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the 
giving of such notice to and including the date when Participating 
Broker-Dealers shall have received copies of the amended or supplemented 
Prospectus necessary to permit resales of the New Capital Securities or to 
and including the date on which the Corporation or the Trust has given notice 
that the sale of New Capital Securities (or the New Guarantee or the New 
Junior Subordinated Debentures, as applicable) may be resumed, as the case 
may be.

    Prior to the Exchange Offer, there has been only a limited secondary 
market and no public market for the Old Capital Securities. The New Capital 
Securities will be a new issue of securities for which there currently is no 
market.  There can be no assurance as to the development or liquidity of any 
market for the New Capital Securities. The Corporation and the Trust 
currently do not intend to apply for listing of the New Capital Securities on 
any securities exchange or for quotation through the National Association of 
Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System.

    Any Old Capital Securities not tendered and accepted in the Exchange 
Offer will remain outstanding and will be entitled to all the same rights and 
will be subject to the same limitations applicable thereto under the Trust 
Agreement (except for those rights which terminate upon consummation of the 
Exchange Offer).  Following consummation of the Exchange Offer, the holders 
of Old Capital Securities will continue to be subject to all of the existing 
restrictions upon transfer thereof and neither the Corporation nor the Trust 
will have any further obligation to such holders (other than under certain 
limited circumstances) to provide for registration under the Securities Act 
of the Old Capital Securities held by them.  To the extent that Old Capital 
Securities are tendered and accepted in the Exchange Offer, a holder's 
ability to sell untendered Old Capital Securities could be adversely 
affected.  See "Risk Factors--Consequences of a Failure to Exchange Old 
Capital Securities."

    THIS PROSPECTUS AND THE RELATED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL CONTAIN IMPORTANT 
INFORMATION.  HOLDERS OF OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES ARE URGED TO READ THIS 
PROSPECTUS AND THE RELATED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL CAREFULLY BEFORE DECIDING 
WHETHER TO TENDER THEIR OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER.

    Old Capital Securities may be tendered for exchange on or prior to 5:00 
p.m., New York City time, on November __, 1997  (such time on such date being 
hereinafter called the "Expiration Date"), unless the Exchange Offer is 
extended by the Corporation or the Trust (in which case the term "Expiration 
Date" shall mean the latest date and time to which the Exchange Offer is 
extended).  Tenders of Old Capital Securities may be withdrawn at any time on 
or prior to the Expiration Date.  The Exchange Offer is not conditioned upon 
any minimum Liquidation Amount of Old Capital Securities being tendered for 
exchange.  However, the Exchange Offer is subject to certain events and 
conditions which may be waived by the Corporation or the Trust and to the 
provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement.  Old Capital Securities may 
be tendered in whole or in part having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of not 
less than $100,000 (100 Capital Securities) and/or any integral multiple of 
$1,000 Liquidation Amount (one Capital Security) in excess thereof.  The 
Corporation has agreed to pay all expenses of the Exchange Offer.  See "The 
Exchange Offer--Fees and Expenses."

                                     6
<PAGE>

(Continued from the previous page)

         Holders of Old Capital Securities as of the November 15, 1997 record 
date for the initial Distribution on December 1, 1997, including such holders 
who tender their Old Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer, will 
be entitled to receive such Distribution.  See "The  Exchange 
Offer--Distributions on New Capital Securities."

         Neither the Corporation nor the Trust will receive any cash proceeds 
from the issuance of the New Capital Securities offered hereby.  No 
dealer-manager is being used in connection with this Exchange Offer.  See 
"Use of Proceeds" and "Plan of Distribution."

         THE NEW CAPITAL SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED, AND CAPITAL SECURITIES 
MAY BE TRANSFERRED, ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS 
THAN $100,000.  ANY TRANSFER, SALE OR OTHER DISPOSITION OF CAPITAL SECURITIES 
IN A BLOCK HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED 
TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.  ANY SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE 
DEEMED NOT TO BE ENTITLED TO THE RECEIPT OF DISTRIBUTIONS ON SUCH CAPITAL 
SECURITIES, AND SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST 
WHATSOEVER IN SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES.

         NO EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OR OTHER PLAN SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE 
RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR SECTION 4975 
OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE") (EACH, A 
"PLAN"), NO ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF 
ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY (A "PLAN ASSET ENTITY"), AND NO PERSON 
INVESTING "PLAN ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN, MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THE CAPITAL 
SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS 
ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 
PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION ("PTCE") 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 
84-14 WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING.  ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF 
THE CAPITAL SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE 
REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT IT EITHER (I) IS NOT A 
PLAN OR A PLAN ASSET ENTITY AND IS NOT PURCHASING SUCH SECURITIES ON BEHALF 
OF OR WITH "PLAN ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN, OR (II) IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTIVE 
RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER PTCE 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 84-14 WITH RESPECT 
TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING.

                            -------------------

    NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER INDIVIDUAL HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE 
ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED OR 
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS EXCHANGE 
OFFER AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST NOT BE 
RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE CORPORATION OR THE TRUST.  
NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY SALE MADE HEREUNDER SHALL 
UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCE CREATE AN IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN 
THE AFFAIRS OF THE CORPORATION OR THE TRUST SINCE THE DATE HEREOF. THIS 
PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER OR A SOLICITATION BY ANYONE IN ANY 
JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT AUTHORIZED OR IN 
WHICH THE PERSON MAKING SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT QUALIFIED TO DO SO 
OR ANYONE TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION.

                            -------------------

                                     7
<PAGE>



                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                  Page

Available Information...............................................  

Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.....................  

Summary.............................................................  

Risk Factors........................................................  

The Trust...........................................................  

The Corporation.....................................................  

Selected Consolidated Financial Data of
 the Corporation....................................................  

Use of Proceeds.....................................................  

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges..................................  

Accounting Treatment................................................  

Capitalization......................................................  

The Exchange Offer..................................................  

Description of New Securities.......................................  

Description of Old Securities.......................................  

Relationship Among the Capital Securities, the
 Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee...................  

Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations...........................  

ERISA Considerations................................................  

Plan of Distribution................................................  

Validity of New Securities..........................................  

Experts.............................................................  

                                     8
<PAGE>



                           AVAILABLE INFORMATION

         The Corporation is subject to the informational requirements of the 
Exchange Act, and in accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements and 
other information with the Commission.  Such reports, proxy statements and 
other information can be inspected and copied at the public reference 
facilities of the Commission at Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., 
Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the regional offices of the Commission located 
at 7 World Trade Center, 13th Floor, Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048 and 
Citicorp Center, 14th Floor, Suite 1400, 500 West Madison Street, Chicago, 
Illinois 60661.  Copies of such material also can be obtained at prescribed 
rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the Commission at 450 
Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.  Such information also may be 
accessed through the Commission's electronic data gathering, analysis and 
retrieval system ("EDGAR") via electronic means, including the Commission's 
web site on the Internet (http://www.sec.gov).  Such reports, proxy 
statements and other information concerning the Corporation also can be 
inspected at the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., 1735 K 
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.

         No separate financial statements of the Trust have been included 
herein.  The Corporation and the Trust do not consider that such financial 
statements would be material to holders of the Capital Securities because the 
Trust is a newly-formed special purpose entity, has no operating history or 
independent operations and is not engaged in and does not propose to engage 
in any activity other than holding as trust assets the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures and issuing the Trust Securities.  See "The Trust" and 
"Description of New Securities."  In addition, the Corporation does not 
expect that the Trust will file reports, proxy statements and other 
information under the Exchange Act with the Commission.

         This Prospectus constitutes a part of a registration statement on 
Form S-4 (the "Registration Statement") filed by the Corporation and the 
Trust with the Commission under the Securities Act.  This Prospectus does not 
contain all the information set forth in the Registration Statement, certain 
parts of which are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of 
the Commission, and reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement 
and to the exhibits relating thereto for further information with respect to 
the Corporation, the Trust and the New Securities.  Any statements contained 
herein concerning the provisions of any document are not necessarily 
complete, and, in each instance, reference is made to the copy of such 
document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwise filed 
with the Commission.  Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by 
such reference.

              INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

         The following documents filed by the Corporation with the Commission 
are incorporated by reference in this Prospectus:

         1.   The Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
              year ended December 30, 1996;

         2.   The Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
              quarter ended March 31, 1997;

         3.   The Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
              quarter ended June 30, 1997; and
 
         4.   The following portions of the Corporation's Annual
              Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 
              1996:  selected consolidated financial data (page 9);
              management's discussion and analysis of financial condition 
              and results of operations (pages 10 to 18); and audited 
              consolidated financial statements and notes thereto (pages 
              19 to 38).

         All documents subsequently filed by the Corporation pursuant to 
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date hereof 
and prior to the termination of the offering of the New Securities offered 

                                     9
<PAGE>


hereby shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectus and 
to be a part of this Prospectus from the date of filing of such documents.  
Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated or deemed to be 
incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded 
for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained 
herein (or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is 
deemed to be incorporated by reference herein) modifies or supersedes such 
statement.  Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, 
except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus.

         As used herein, the terms "Prospectus" and "herein" mean this 
Prospectus, including the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated 
herein by reference, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise 
modified from time to time.  Statements contained in this Prospectus as to 
the contents of any contract or other document referred to herein do not 
purport to be complete, and where reference is made to the particular 
provisions of such contract or other document, such provisions are qualified 
in all respects by reference to all of the provisions of such contract or 
other document.

         This Prospectus is accompanied by the Company's 1996 Annual Report 
to Stockholders and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
June 30, 1997.  Copies of the other documents incorporated by reference 
herein are available from the Company without charge (other than exhibits to 
such documents, unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by 
reference into the information that this Prospectus incorporates) to any 
person to whom this Prospectus is delivered, upon written request of such 
person. Requests for such copies should be directed to Frederick E. Schea, 
Chief Financial Officer of the Company, at the Company's principal executive 
offices located at Four Sentry Parkway, Suite 230, Blue Bell, Pennsylvania  
19422-0764.  The Company's telephone number is (610) 825-8800.

                                     10
<PAGE>


                                  SUMMARY

    The following is a summary of certain information contained elsewhere in 
this Prospectus.  Reference is made to, and this summary is qualified in its 
entirety by, the more detailed information and financial statements, 
including the notes thereto, contained elsewhere in this Prospectus.

                       Progress Financial Corporation


    The Corporation is a Delaware-chartered, registered thrift holding 
company headquartered in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania.  The Corporation is the 
sole stockholder of Progress Bank (the "Bank"), a federally chartered savings 
bank, which has been engaged in the thrift business since 1878.  The 
Corporation was organized in 1986 in connection with the reorganization of 
the Bank into a thrift holding company structure.  The Bank conducts its 
business through seven full-service offices located in Montgomery County, one 
full-service office in Delaware County, one full-service office in Chester 
County and one full-service office in the Andorra section of Philadelphia, in 
southeastern Pennsylvania.  At June 30, 1997, the Corporation had total 
consolidated assets of $418.7 million, total consolidated liabilities of 
$381.6 million, including total consolidated deposits of $301.9 million, and 
total consolidated stockholders' equity of $22.0 million.

                          Progress Capital Trust I

    The Trust is a statutory business trust created under Delaware law 
pursuant to the filing of a certificate of trust with the Secretary of State 
of the State of Delaware.  The Trust's affairs are conducted by the Issuer 
Trustees:  The Bank of New York as Property Trustee, The Bank of New York 
(Delaware) as Delaware Trustee and three individual Administrative Trustees 
who are employees or officers of or affiliated with the Corporation.  The 
Trust exists for the exclusive purposes of (i) issuing and selling the Trust 
Securities, (ii) using the proceeds from the sale of the Trust Securities to 
acquire the Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the Corporation and 
(iii) engaging in only those other activities necessary, advisable or 
incidental thereto.  Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated Debentures are the 
sole assets of the Trust, and payments under the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures are the sole revenue of the Trust.  All of the Common Securities 
are owned by the Corporation.

                             The Exchange Offer

The Exchange Offer . . . . . . . . .     Up to $15,000,000 aggregate
                                         Liquidation Amount of New Capital
                                         Securities are being offered in
                                         exchange for a like aggregate
                                         Liquidation Amount of Old Capital
                                         Securities.  Old Capital Securities
                                         may be tendered for exchange in whole
                                         or in part in a Liquidation Amount of
                                         $100,000 (100 Capital Securities) or
                                         any integral multiple of $1,000 (one
                                         Capital Security) in excess thereof. 
                                         The Corporation and the Trust are
                                         making the Exchange Offer in order to
                                         satisfy their obligations under the
                                         Registration Rights Agreement relating
                                         to the Old Capital Securities.  For a
                                         description of the procedures for
                                         tendering Old Capital Securities, see
                                         "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for
                                         Tendering Old Capital Securities."

Expiration Date. . . . . . . . . . .     5:00 p.m., New York City time, on
                                         November __, 1997, unless the Exchange
                                         Offer is extended by the Corporation
                                         or the Trust (in which case the
                                         Expiration Date will be the latest
                                         date and time to which the Exchange
                                         Offer is extended).  See "The Exchange
                                         Offer--Terms of the Exchange Offer."

                                          11
<PAGE>


Conditions to the Exchange Offer . .     The Exchange Offer is subject to
                                         certain conditions, which may be
                                         waived by the Corporation and the
                                         Trust in their sole discretion.  The
                                         Exchange Offer is not conditioned upon
                                         any minimum Liquidation Amount of Old
                                         Capital Securities being tendered. 
                                         See "The Exchange Offer--Conditions to
                                         the Exchange Offer."

Terms of the Exchange Offer. . . . .     The Corporation and the Trust reserve
                                         the right in their sole and absolute
                                         discretion, subject to applicable law,
                                         at any time and from time to time, (i)
                                         to delay the acceptance of the Old
                                         Capital Securities for exchange, (ii)
                                         to terminate the Exchange Offer if
                                         certain specified conditions have not
                                         been satisfied, (iii) to extend the
                                         Expiration Date of the Exchange Offer
                                         and retain all Old Capital Securities
                                         tendered pursuant to the Exchange
                                         Offer, subject, however, to the right
                                         of holders of Old Capital Securities
                                         to withdraw their tendered Old Capital
                                         Securities or (iv) to waive any
                                         condition or otherwise amend the terms
                                         of the Exchange Offer in any respect. 
                                         See "The Exchange Offer--Terms of the
                                         Exchange Offer."

Withdrawal Rights. . . . . . . . . .     Tenders of Old Capital Securities may
                                         be withdrawn at any time on or prior
                                         to the Expiration Date by delivering a
                                         written notice of such withdrawal to
                                         the Exchange Agent in conformity with
                                         certain procedures set forth below
                                         under "The Exchange Offer--Withdrawal
                                         Rights."

Procedures for Tendering Old Capital 
   Securities. . . . . . . . . . . .     Tendering holders of Old Capital
                                         Securities must complete and sign a
                                         Letter of Transmittal in accordance
                                         with the instructions contained
                                         therein and forward the same by mail,
                                         facsimile or hand delivery, together
                                         with any other required documents, to
                                         the Exchange Agent, either with the
                                         Old Capital Securities to be tendered
                                         or in compliance with the specified
                                         procedures for guaranteed delivery of
                                         Old Capital Securities.  Certain
                                         brokers, dealers, commercial banks,
                                         trust companies and other nominees
                                         also may effect tenders by book-entry
                                         transfer, including an Agent's Message
                                         in lieu of a Letter of Transmittal. 
                                         Holders of Old Capital Securities
                                         registered in the name of a broker,
                                         dealer, commercial bank, trust company
                                         or other nominee are urged to contact
                                         such person promptly if they wish to
                                         tender Old Capital Securities pursuant
                                         to the Exchange Offer.  See "The
                                         Exchange Offer--Procedures for
                                         Tendering Old Capital Securities."
                                         Letters of Transmittal and
                                         certificates representing Old Capital
                                         Securities should not be sent to the
                                         Corporation or the Trust.  Such
                                         documents should only be sent to the
                                         Exchange Agent.  See "The Exchange
                                         Offer -- Exchange Agent."

                                          12
<PAGE>


Resales of New Capital Securities. .     The Corporation and the Trust are
                                         making the Exchange Offer in reliance
                                         on the position of the staff of the
                                         Division of Corporation Finance of the
                                         Commission as set forth in certain
                                         interpretive letters addressed to
                                         third parties in other transactions. 
                                         However, neither the Corporation nor
                                         the Trust has sought its own
                                         interpretive letter and there can be
                                         no assurance that the staff of the
                                         Division of Corporation Finance of the
                                         Commission would make a similar
                                         determination with respect to the
                                         Exchange Offer as it has in such
                                         interpretive letters to third parties. 
                                         Based on these interpretations by the
                                         staff of the Division of Corporation
                                         Finance of the Commission, and subject
                                         to the two immediately following
                                         sentences, the Corporation and the
                                         Trust believe that New Capital
                                         Securities issued pursuant to this
                                         Exchange Offer in exchange for Old
                                         Capital Securities may be offered for
                                         resale, resold and otherwise
                                         transferred by a holder thereof (other
                                         than a holder who is a broker-dealer)
                                         without further compliance with the
                                         registration and prospectus delivery
                                         requirements of the Securities Act,
                                         provided that such New Capital
                                         Securities are acquired in the
                                         ordinary course of such holder's
                                         business and that such holder is not
                                         participating, and has no arrangement
                                         or understanding with any person to
                                         participate, in a distribution (within
                                         the meaning of the Securities Act) of
                                         such New Capital Securities.  However,
                                         any holder of Old Capital Securities
                                         who is an Affiliate of the Corporation
                                         or the Trust or who intends to
                                         participate in the Exchange Offer for
                                         the purpose of distributing the New
                                         Capital Securities, or any
                                         broker-dealer who purchased the Old
                                         Capital Securities from the Trust to
                                         resell pursuant to Rule 144A or any
                                         other available exemption under the
                                         Securities Act, (i) will not be able
                                         to rely on the interpretations of the
                                         staff of the Division of Corporation
                                         Finance of the Commission set forth in
                                         the above-mentioned interpretive
                                         letters, (ii) will not be permitted or
                                         entitled to tender such Old Capital
                                         Securities in the Exchange Offer and
                                         (iii) must comply with the
                                         registration and prospectus delivery
                                         requirements of the Securities Act in
                                         connection with any sale or other
                                         transfer of such Old Capital
                                         Securities unless such sale is made
                                         pursuant to an exemption from such
                                         requirements.  In addition, as
                                         described below, if any broker-dealer
                                         holds Old Capital Securities acquired
                                         for its own account as a result of
                                         market-making or other trading
                                         activities and exchanges such Old
                                         Capital Securities for New Capital
                                         Securities, then such broker-dealer
                                         must deliver a prospectus meeting the
                                         requirements of the Securities Act in
                                         connection with any resales of such
                                         New Capital Securities.

                                          13
<PAGE>


                                         Each holder of Old Capital Securities
                                         who wishes to exchange Old Capital
                                         Securities for New Capital Securities
                                         in the Exchange Offer will be required
                                         to represent in the Letter of
                                         Transmittal or by transmission of an
                                         Agent's Message that (i) it is not an
                                         "affiliate" of the Corporation or the
                                         Trust, (ii) any New Capital Securities
                                         to be received by it are being
                                         acquired in the ordinary course of its
                                         business, (iii) it has no arrangement
                                         or understanding with any person to
                                         participate in a distribution (within
                                         the meaning of the Securities Act) of
                                         such New Capital Securities and (iv)
                                         if such holder is not a broker-dealer,
                                         such holder is not engaged in, and
                                         does not intend to engage in, a
                                         distribution (within the meaning of
                                         the Securities Act) of such New
                                         Capital Securities.  The Letter of
                                         Transmittal contains the foregoing
                                         representations.  Each Participating
                                         Broker-Dealer that receives New
                                         Capital Securities for its own account
                                         pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be
                                         deemed to have acknowledged by
                                         execution of the Letter of Transmittal
                                         or delivery of an Agent's Message (as
                                         defined herein) that it acquired the
                                         Old Capital Securities for its own
                                         account as the result of market-making
                                         activities or other trading activities
                                         and must agree that it will deliver a
                                         prospectus meeting the requirements of
                                         the Securities Act in connection with
                                         any resale of such New Capital
                                         Securities.  The Letter of Transmittal
                                         states that, by so acknowledging and
                                         by delivering a prospectus, a
                                         Participating Broker-Dealer will not
                                         be deemed to admit that it is an
                                         "underwriter" within the meaning of
                                         the Securities Act.  Based on the
                                         position taken by the staff of the
                                         Division of Corporation Finance of the
                                         Commission in the interpretive letters
                                         referred to above, the Corporation and
                                         the Trust believe that Participating
                                         Broker-Dealers who acquired Old
                                         Capital Securities for their own
                                         accounts as a result of market-making
                                         activities or other trading activities
                                         may fulfill their prospectus delivery
                                         requirements with respect to the New
                                         Capital Securities received upon
                                         exchange of such Old Capital
                                         Securities (other than Old Capital
                                         Securities which represent an unsold
                                         allotment from the original sale of
                                         the Old Capital Securities) with a
                                         prospectus meeting the requirements of
                                         the Securities Act, which may be the
                                         prospectus prepared for an exchange
                                         offer so long as it contains a
                                         description of the plan of
                                         distribution with respect to the
                                         resale of such New Capital Securities. 
                                         Accordingly, this Prospectus, as it
                                         may be amended or supplemented from
                                         time to time, may be used by a
                                         Participating Broker-Dealer in
                                         connection with resales of New Capital
                                         Securities received in exchange for
                                         Old Capital Securities where such Old
                                         Capital Securities were acquired by
                                         such Participating Broker-Dealer for
                                         its own account as a result of
                                         market-making or other trading
                                         activities. 

                                          14
<PAGE>


                                         Subject to certain provisions set
                                         forth in the Registration Rights
                                         Agreement and to the limitations
                                         described below under "The Exchange
                                         Offer--Resales of New Capital
                                         Securities," the Corporation and the
                                         Trust have agreed that this
                                         Prospectus, as it may be amended or
                                         supplemented from time to time, may be
                                         used by a Participating Broker-Dealer
                                         in connection with resales of such New
                                         Capital Securities for a period ending
                                         90 days after the Expiration Date
                                         (subject to extension under certain
                                         limited circumstances) or, if earlier,
                                         when all such New Capital Securities
                                         have been disposed of by such
                                         Participating Broker-Dealer.  See
                                         "Plan of Distribution."  Any person,
                                         including any Participating
                                         Broker-Dealer, who is an Affiliate of
                                         the Corporation or the Trust may not
                                         rely on such interpretive letters and
                                         must comply with the registration and
                                         prospectus delivery requirements of
                                         the Securities Act in connection with
                                         any resale transaction.  See "The
                                         Exchange Offer--Resales of New Capital
                                         Securities." 

Exchange Agent . . . . . . . . . . .     The exchange agent with respect to the
                                         Exchange Offer is The Bank of New York
                                         (the "Exchange Agent").  The
                                         addresses, and telephone and facsimile
                                         numbers, of the Exchange Agent are set
                                         forth in "The Exchange Offer--Exchange
                                         Agent" and in the Letter of
                                         Transmittal.

Use of Proceeds. . . . . . . . . . .     Neither the Corporation nor the Trust
                                         will receive any cash proceeds from
                                         the issuance of the New Capital
                                         Securities offered hereby.  See "Use
                                         of Proceeds."

Certain Federal Income Tax 
  Considerations; ERISA
    Considerations . . . . . . . . .     Holders of Old Capital Securities
                                         should review the information set
                                         forth under "Certain Federal Income
                                         Tax Considerations" and "ERISA
                                         Considerations" prior to tendering Old
                                         Capital Securities in the Exchange
                                         Offer.


                              The New Capital Securities

Securities Offered . . . . . . . . .     Up to $15,000,000 aggregate
                                         Liquidation Amount of the Trust's New
                                         Capital Securities which have been
                                         registered under the Securities Act
                                         (Liquidation Amount $1,000 per New
                                         Capital Security).  The New Capital
                                         Securities will be issued and the Old
                                         Capital Securities were issued under
                                         the Trust Agreement.  The New Capital
                                         Securities and any Old Capital
                                         Securities which remain outstanding
                                         after consummation of the Exchange
                                         Offer will vote together as a single
                                         class for purposes of determining
                                         whether holders of the requisite
                                         percentage in outstanding Liquidation
                                         Amount thereof have taken certain
                                         actions or exercised certain rights
                                         under the 

                                          15
<PAGE>


                                         Trust Agreement.  See "Description of
                                         New Securities--Description of Capital
                                         Securities--Voting Rights; Amendment
                                         of the Trust Agreement."  The terms of
                                         the New Capital Securities are
                                         identical in all material respects to
                                         the terms of the Old Capital
                                         Securities, except that the New
                                         Capital Securities have been
                                         registered under the Securities Act
                                         and therefore will not be subject to
                                         certain restrictions on transfer under
                                         federal and state securities laws and
                                         will not provide for any increase in
                                         the Distribution rate thereon.  See
                                         "The Exchange Offer--Purpose of the
                                         Exchange Offer," "Description of New
                                         Securities" and "Description of Old
                                         Securities."

Distribution Dates . . . . . . . . .     June 1 and December 1 of each year.


Extension Periods. . . . . . . . . .     Distributions on the Capital
                                         Securities will be deferred for the
                                         duration of any Extension Period
                                         elected by the Corporation with
                                         respect to the payment of interest on
                                         the Junior Subordinated Debentures. 
                                         No Extension Period will exceed 10
                                         consecutive semi-annual periods, end
                                         on a date other than an Interest
                                         Payment Date or extend beyond the
                                         Stated Maturity Date.  See
                                         "Description of New
                                         Securities--Description of Junior
                                         Subordinated Debentures--Option to
                                         Extend Interest Payment Date" and
                                         "Certain United States Federal Income
                                         Tax Considerations--Interest Income
                                         and Original Issue Discount."


Ranking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     The New Capital Securities will rank
                                         pari passu, and payments thereon will
                                         be made pro rata, with the Old Capital
                                         Securities and the Common Securities
                                         except as described under "Description
                                         of New Securities --Description of
                                         Capital Securities--Subordination of
                                         Common Securities."  The New Junior
                                         Subordinated Debentures will rank pari
                                         passu with the Old Junior Subordinated
                                         Debentures, and all other junior
                                         subordinated debentures issued by the
                                         Corporation (the "Other Debentures")
                                         and sold to other trusts established
                                         or to be established by the
                                         Corporation, in each case similar to
                                         the Trust (the "Other Trusts"), and
                                         will be unsecured and subordinate and
                                         junior in right of payment to all
                                         Senior Indebtedness of the Corporation
                                         to the extent and in the manner set
                                         forth in the Indenture.  See
                                         "Description of New Securities--
                                         Description of Junior Subordinated
                                         Debentures."  The New Guarantee will
                                         rank pari passu with the Old
                                         Guarantee, and all other guarantees
                                         issued by the Corporation with respect
                                         to capital securities issued or to be
                                         issued by Other Trusts (the "Other
                                         Guarantees") and will constitute an
                                         unsecured obligation of the
                                         Corporation and will rank subordinate
                                         and junior in right of payment to all
                                         Senior Indebtedness of the Corporation
                                         to the extent 


                                          16
<PAGE>

                                         and in the manner set forth in the
                                         Guarantee Agreement.  See "Description
                                         of New Securities--Description of
                                         Guarantee."

Redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . .     The Trust Securities are subject to
                                         mandatory redemption in a Like Amount,
                                         (i) in whole but not in part, on the
                                         Stated Maturity Date upon repayment of
                                         the Junior Subordinated Debentures,
                                         (ii) in whole but not in part, at any
                                         time before the Initial Optional
                                         Prepayment Date contemporaneously with
                                         the optional redemption of the Junior
                                         Subordinated Debentures by the
                                         Corporation upon the occurrence and
                                         continuation of a Special Event (as
                                         defined herein) and (iii) in whole or
                                         in part, at any time on or after the
                                         Initial Optional Prepayment Date
                                         contemporaneously with the optional
                                         redemption by the Corporation of the
                                         Junior Subordinated Debentures, in
                                         each case at the applicable Redemption
                                         Price.  See "Description of New
                                         Securities--Description of Capital
                                         Securities--Redemption."

Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     The New Capital Securities will be
                                         issued, and may be transferred, only
                                         in blocks having a Liquidation Amount
                                         of not less than $100,000 (100 New
                                         Capital Securities).  Any transfer,
                                         sale or other disposition of New
                                         Capital Securities resulting in a
                                         block having a Liquidation Amount of
                                         less than $100,000 shall be deemed to
                                         be void and of no legal effect
                                         whatsoever.
     
Absence of Market for the New Capital 
     Securities. . . . . . . . . . .     The New Capital Securities will be a
                                         new issue of securities for which
                                         there currently is no market.  Sandler
                                         O'Neill & Partners, L.P. the initial
                                         purchaser of the Old Capital
                                         Securities (the "Initial Purchaser"),
                                         has informed the Corporation and the
                                         Trust that it intends to make a market
                                         in the New Capital Securities. 
                                         However, the Initial Purchaser is not
                                         obligated to make a market in the Old
                                         Capital Securities or the New Capital
                                         Securities, and any such market making
                                         may be discontinued at any time
                                         without notice.  Accordingly, there
                                         can be no assurance as to the
                                         development or liquidity of any market
                                         for the New Capital Securities.  The
                                         Trust and the Corporation do not
                                         intend to apply for listing of the New
                                         Capital Securities on any securities
                                         exchange or for quotation through the
                                         National Association of Securities
                                         Dealers Automated Quotation System. 
                                         The New Capital Securities are
                                         expected to be eligible for quotation
                                         on PORTAL.  See "Plan of
                                         Distribution."

                                       17
<PAGE>
                                  RISK FACTORS
 
    Prospective investors should consider carefully, in addition to the other 
information contained in this Prospectus, the following factors in connection 
with the Exchange Offer and the New Capital Securities offered hereby. 
Information contained in this Prospectus contains "forward-looking 
statements" which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology 
such as "believes," "expects," "may," "will," "should," "projected," 
"contemplates" or "anticipates" or the negative thereof or other variations 
thereon or comparable terminology. No assurance can be given that the future 
results covered by the forward-looking statements will be achieved. The 
following matters constitute cautionary statements identifying important 
factors with respect to such forward-looking statements, including certain 
risks and uncertainties, that could cause actual results to vary materially 
from the future results covered in such forward-looking statements. Other 
factors, such as the general state of the economy, could also cause actual 
results to vary materially from the future results covered in such 
forward-looking statements.
 
Ranking of Subordinated Obligations under the Guarantee and the Junior
Subordinated Debentures; Limitations on Sources of Funds
 
    The obligations of the Corporation under the Guarantee issued by it for 
the benefit of holders of Capital Securities, as well as under the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures are unsecured and rank subordinate and junior in 
right of payment to all present and future Senior Indebtedness of the 
Corporation to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Indenture and 
the Guarantee, respectively. No payment may be made of the principal of, or 
premium, if any, or interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, or in 
respect of any redemption, retirement, purchase or other acquisition of any 
of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, at any time when (i) there shall have 
occurred and be continuing a default, in any payment in respect of any Senior 
Indebtedness, or there has been an acceleration of the maturity thereof 
because of a default, or (ii) in the event of the acceleration of the 
maturity of the Junior Subordinated Debentures until payment has been made on 
all Senior Indebtedness. At June 30, 1997, the Corporation had outstanding 
Senior Indebtedness. Because the Corporation is a holding company, the right 
of the Corporation to participate in any distribution of assets of any 
subsidiary upon such subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise 
(and thus the ability of holders of the Capital Securities to benefit 
indirectly from such distribution) is subject to the prior claims of 
creditors of that subsidiary, except to the extent that the Corporation may 
itself be recognized as a creditor of such subsidiary. At June 30, 1997, the 
subsidiaries of the Corporation had total liabilities (excluding liabilities 
owed to the Corporation) of approximately $378.3 million. Accordingly, the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures effectively will be subordinated to all 
existing and future liabilities of the Corporation's subsidiaries (including 
the Bank's deposit liabilities, which aggregated $301.9 million at June 30, 
1997), and holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures should look only to the 
assets of the Corporation for payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. 
The Guarantee constitutes an unsecured obligation of the Corporation and 
ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness 
of the Corporation in the same manner as the Junior Subordinated Debentures. 
None of the Indenture, the Guarantee or the Trust Agreement places any 
limitation on the amount of secured or unsecured debt, including Senior 
Indebtedness, that may be incurred by the Corporation or any of its 
subsidiaries. See "Description of New Securities --Description of Guarantee 
- -- Status of Guarantee" and "-- Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures 
- -- Subordination."
 
    The ability of the Trust to pay amounts due on the Capital Securities is 
solely dependent upon the Corporation making payments on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures as and when required.
 
    The Corporation is a holding company and almost all of the operating 
assets of the Corporation are owned by the Corporation's subsidiaries. The 
Corporation relies primarily on dividends from the Bank to meet its 
obligations for payment of principal and interest on its outstanding debt 
obligations and corporate expenses. There are regulatory limitations on the 
payment of dividends directly or indirectly to the Corporation from the Bank. 
As of June 30, 1997, under regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision
("OTS"), the total capital available for payment of dividends by the Bank to the
Corporation was approximately $2.4 million. However, the
 
                                     18

<PAGE>

OTS has the power to prohibit any act, including the payment of dividends, if 
such act would reduce the Bank's capital to a point that, in its opinion, 
would render the Bank undercapitalized and thus constitute an unsafe or 
unsound banking practice. In addition to restrictions on the payment of 
dividends, the Bank is subject to certain restrictions imposed by federal law 
on any extensions of credit to, and certain other transactions with, the 
Corporation and certain other affiliates, and on investments in stock or 
other securities thereof. Such restrictions prevent the Corporation and such 
other affiliates from borrowing from the Bank unless the loans are secured by 
various types of collateral. Further, such secured loans, other transactions 
and investments by the Bank are generally limited in amount as to the 
Corporation and as to each of such other affiliates to 10% of the Bank's 
capital and surplus and as to the Corporation and all of such other 
affiliates to an aggregate of 20% of the Bank's capital and surplus.
 
    Option to Extend Interest Payment Period; Tax Consequences; Market Price 
Consequences
 
    So long as no Debenture Event of Default (as defined herein) shall have 
occurred and be continuing, the Corporation has the right under the Indenture 
to defer payments of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures at any 
time or from time to time for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive 
semi-annual periods with respect to each Extension Period, provided that no 
Extension Period shall end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date or 
extend beyond the Stated Maturity Date. As a consequence of any such 
deferral, semi-annual Distributions on the Trust Securities by the Trust will 
be deferred (and the amount of Distributions to which holders of the Trust 
Securities are entitled will accumulate additional Distributions thereon at 
the rate of 10.50% per annum, compounded semi-annually, but not exceeding the 
interest rate then accruing on the Junior Subordinated Debentures) from the 
relevant payment date for such Distributions during any such Extension 
Period. During the pendency of any Extension Period, the Corporation 
generally will be prohibited from declaring or paying dividends on the 
Corporation's capital stock. See "Description of New Securities--Description 
of Capital Securities--Distributions."
 
    Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the Corporation may 
further extend such Extension Period, provided that such extension does not 
cause such Extension Period to exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods to 
end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date or to extend beyond the 
Stated Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and the 
payment of all interest then accrued and unpaid on the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures (together with interest thereon at the annual rate of 10.50%, 
compounded semi-annually, to the extent permitted by applicable law), the 
Corporation may elect to begin a new Extension Period, subject to the above 
requirements. There is no limitation on the number of times that the 
Corporation may elect to begin an Extension Period. See "Description of New 
Securities--Description of Capital Securities--Distributions" and "--
Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Option to Extend Interest 
Payment Date."
 
    The Corporation has no current plan to exercise its right to defer 
payments of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. However, should 
the Corporation exercise its right to defer payments of interest on the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures, each holder of Trust Securities will be 
required to accrue income (as original issue discount ("OID")) in respect of 
the deferred stated interest allocable to its Trust Securities for United 
States federal income tax purposes, which will be allocated but not 
distributed to holders of Trust Securities. As a result, each holder of 
Capital Securities will recognize income for United States federal income tax 
purposes in advance of the receipt of cash and will not receive the cash 
related to such income from the Trust if the holder disposes of the Capital 
Securities prior to the record date for the payment of Distributions 
thereafter. See "Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations--Interest Income 
and Original Issue Discount" and "--Sales of Capital Securities."
 
    Should the Corporation elect to exercise its right to defer payments of 
interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures in the future, the market 
price of the Capital Securities is likely to be affected. A holder that 
disposes of its Capital Securities during an Extension Period, therefore, 
might not receive the same 
 
                                     19

<PAGE>


return on its investment as a holder that continues to hold its Capital 
Securities. In addition, the mere existence of the Corporation's right to 
defer interest payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures may cause the 
market price of the Capital Securities to be more volatile than the market 
prices of other securities on which OID accrues and that are not subject to 
such deferrals.
 
SPECIAL EVENT REDEMPTION
 
    Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event (including a Tax 
Event or a Regulatory Capital Event (in each case as defined under 
"Description of New Securities--Description of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures--Special Event Prepayment")) prior to the Initial Optional 
Prepayment Date, the Corporation will have the right to prepay the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures in whole (but not in part) at the Special Event 
Prepayment Price within 90 days following the occurrence of such Special 
Event and therefore cause a mandatory redemption of the Trust Securities at 
the Special Event Redemption Price. The exercise of such right is subject to 
the Corporation having received any required regulatory approval. See 
"Description of New Securities--Description of Capital Securities--Redemption."
 
LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
 
    The Corporation has the right at any time to terminate the Trust and, 
after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as required by 
applicable law, to cause the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be distributed 
to the holders of the Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust. Such 
right is subject to (i) the Corporation having received an opinion of counsel 
to the effect that such distribution will not be a taxable event to the 
holders of Capital Securities and (ii) receipt of any required regulatory 
approval. Under current United States federal income tax law, a distribution 
of Junior Subordinated Debentures upon the dissolution of the Trust would not 
be a taxable event to holders of the Capital Securities. Upon the occurrence 
of a Special Event, a dissolution of the Trust in which holders of the 
Capital Securities receive cash would be a taxable event to such holders. See 
"Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations--Receipt of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures or Cash Upon Liquidation of the Trust."
 
POSSIBLE ADVERSE EFFECT ON MARKET PRICES
 
    There can be no assurance as to the market prices for Capital Securities 
or Junior Subordinated Debentures that may be distributed in exchange for 
Capital Securities if a termination of the Trust were to occur. Accordingly, 
the Capital Securities or the Junior Subordinated Debentures may trade at a 
discount from the price that the investor paid to purchase the New Capital 
Securities offered hereby. Because holders of Capital Securities may receive 
Junior Subordinated Debentures in liquidation of the Trust and because 
Distributions are otherwise limited to payments on the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures, prospective purchasers of New Capital Securities are also making 
an investment decision with regard to the Junior Subordinated Debentures and 
should carefully review all the information regarding the New Junior 
Subordinated Debentures contained herein. See "Description of New 
Securities--Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures."
 
RIGHTS UNDER THE GUARANTEE
 
    The Guarantee guarantees to the holders of the Capital Securities the 
following payments, to the extent not paid by or on behalf of the Trust: (i) 
any accumulated and unpaid Distributions required to be paid on the Capital 
Securities, to the extent that the Trust has funds on hand legally available 
therefor at such time, (ii) the applicable Redemption Price with respect to 
the Capital Securities called for redemption, to the extent that the Trust 
has funds on hand legally available therefor at such time, and (iii) upon a 
voluntary or involuntary termination, winding up or liquidation of the Trust 
(unless the Junior Subordinated Debentures are distributed to holders of the 
Capital Securities), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation 
Amount and all accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of payment, 
to the extent that the Trust has funds on hand
 
                                     20


<PAGE>


legally available therefor at such time, and (b) the amount of assets of the 
Trust remaining available for distribution to holders of the Capital 
Securities at such time, after the satisfaction of liabilities to creditors 
of the Trust as provided by applicable law.
 
    The holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities 
have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any 
proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of 
the Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust power conferred upon the 
Guarantee Trustee under the Guarantee. Any holder of the Capital Securities 
may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Corporation to enforce 
its rights under the Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding 
against the Trust, the Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity. If 
the Corporation defaults on its obligation to pay amounts payable under the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Trust will not have sufficient funds for 
the payment of Distributions or amounts payable on redemption of the Capital 
Securities or otherwise, and, in such event, holders of the Capital 
Securities will not be able to rely upon the Guarantee for payment of such 
amounts. Instead, in the event a Debenture Event of Default shall have 
occurred and be continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of 
the Corporation to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest 
(including Additional Sums (as defined below) and Compounded Interest (as 
defined below), if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures on the payment date on which such payment is due and 
payable, then a holder of Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding 
directly against the Corporation for enforcement of payment to such holder of 
the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest (including Additional Sums 
and Compounded Interest, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on such 
Junior Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the 
Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities of such holder (a "Direct 
Action"). Notwithstanding any payments made to a holder of Capital Securities 
by the Corporation in connection with a Direct Action, the Corporation shall 
remain obligated to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest 
(including Additional Sums and Compounded Interest, if any) or Liquidated 
Damages, if any, on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, and the Corporation 
shall be subrogated to the rights of the holder of such Capital Securities 
with respect to payments on the Capital Securities to the extent of any 
payments made by the Corporation to such holder in any Direct Action. Except 
as described herein, holders of Capital Securities will not be able to 
exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures or to assert directly any other rights in respect of 
the Junior Subordinated Debentures. See "Description of New 
Securities--Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Enforcement of 
Certain Rights by Holders of Capital Securities," "--Debenture Events of 
Default" and "--Description of Guarantee." The Trust Agreement provides that 
each holder of Capital Securities by acceptance thereof agrees to the provisions
of the Indenture. The Bank of New York acts as Guarantee Trustee and holds the 
Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of the Capital Securities. The Bank 
of New York also acts as Property Trustee and as Debenture Trustee under the 
Indenture. The Bank of New York (Delaware) acts as Delaware Trustee under the 
Trust Agreement.
 
LIMITED VOTING RIGHTS
 
    Holders of Capital Securities generally have limited voting rights 
relating only to the modification of the Capital Securities and the exercise 
of the Trust's rights as holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures. Holders of 
Capital Securities will not be entitled to vote to appoint, remove or 
replace, or to increase or decrease the number of, the Issuer Trustees, which 
voting rights are vested exclusively in the holder of the Common Securities 
except upon the occurrence of certain events described herein. The Property 
Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and the Corporation may amend the Trust 
Agreement without the consent of holders of Capital Securities to ensure that 
the Trust will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as 
a grantor trust, even if such action adversely affects the interests of such 
holders. Holders of Capital Securities will have no voting rights with 
respect to any matters submitted to a vote of the Corporation's stockholders. 
See "Description of New Securities--Description of Capital Securities--
Voting Rights; Amendment of the Trust Agreement" and "--Removal of Issuer 
Trustees."
 
                                     21


<PAGE>

CONSEQUENCES OF A FAILURE TO EXCHANGE OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    The Old Capital Securities have not been registered under the Securities 
Act or any state securities laws and therefore may not be offered, sold or 
otherwise transferred except in compliance with the registration requirements 
of the Securities Act and any other applicable securities laws, or pursuant 
to an exemption therefrom or in a transaction not subject thereto, and in 
each case in compliance with certain other conditions and restrictions. Old 
Capital Securities which remain outstanding after consummation of the 
Exchange Offer will continue to bear a legend reflecting such restrictions on 
transfer. In addition, upon consummation of the Exchange Offer, holders of 
Old Capital Securities which remain outstanding will not be entitled to any 
rights to have such Old Capital Securities registered under the Securities 
Act or to any similar rights under the Registration Rights Agreement. The 
Corporation and the Trust do not intend to register under the Securities Act 
any Old Capital Securities which remain outstanding after consummation of the 
Exchange Offer.
 
    To the extent that Old Capital Securities are tendered and accepted in 
the Exchange Offer, a holder's ability to sell untendered Old Capital 
Securities could be adversely affected. In addition, although the Old Capital 
Securities have been designated for trading in the Private Offerings, Resale 
and Trading through Automated Linkages ("PORTAL") market, to the extent that 
Old Capital Securities are tendered and accepted in connection with the 
Exchange Offer, any trading market for Old Capital Securities which remain 
outstanding after the Exchange Offer could be adversely affected.
 
    The New Capital Securities and any Old Capital Securities which remain 
outstanding after consummation of the Exchange Offer will vote together as a 
single class for purposes of determining whether holders of the requisite 
percentage in outstanding Liquidation Amount thereof have taken certain 
actions or exercised certain rights under the Trust Agreement. See 
"Description of New Securities--Description of Capital Securities--Voting 
Rights; Amendment of the Trust Agreement."
 
    The Old Capital Securities provide, among other things, that, if a 
registration statement relating to the Exchange Offer has not been filed by 
October 31, 1997 and declared effective by November 30, 1997, the 
Distribution rate borne by the Old Capital Securities commencing on June 3, 
1997 will increase by 0.25% per annum until the Exchange Offer is 
consummated. Upon consummation of the Exchange Offer, holders of Old Capital 
Securities will not be entitled to any increase in the Distribution rate 
thereon or any further registration rights under the Registration Rights 
Agreement. The New Capital Securities will not be entitled to any such 
increase in the Distribution rate thereon. See "Description of Old Capital 
Securities."
 
TRADING CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    The Capital Securities may trade at a price that does not fully reflect 
the value of accrued but unpaid interest with respect to the underlying 
Junior Subordinated Debentures. A holder who uses the accrual method of 
accounting for tax purposes (and a cash method holder, if the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures are deemed to have been issued with OID) and who 
disposes of its Capital Securities between record dates for payments of 
distributions thereon will be required to include accrued but unpaid interest 
on the Junior Subordinated Debentures through the date of disposition in 
income as ordinary income (i.e., interest or, possibly, OID), and to add such 
amount to its adjusted tax basis in its share of the underlying Junior 
Subordinated Debentures deemed disposed of. To the extent the selling price 
is less than the holder's adjusted tax basis (which will include all accrued 
but unpaid interest), a holder will recognize a capital loss. Subject to 
certain limited exceptions, capital losses cannot be applied to offset 
ordinary income for United States federal income tax purposes. See "Certain 
Federal Income Tax Considerations -- Interest Income and Original Issue 
Discount" and "-- Sales of Capital Securities."


                                     22
<PAGE>

ABSENCE OF PUBLIC MARKET
 
    The Old Capital Securities have not been registered under the Securities 
Act and will continue to be subject to restrictions on transferability under 
the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws if they are not 
exchanged for New Capital Securities. Although the New Capital Securities 
generally may be resold or otherwise transferred by the holders (who are not 
Affiliates of the Corporation or the Trust) without compliance with the 
registration requirements under the Securities Act, they will constitute a 
new issue of securities with no established trading market. Capital 
Securities may be transferred by the holders thereof only in blocks having a 
Liquidation Amount of not less than $100,000 (100 Capital Securities). The 
Corporation and the Trust were advised by the Initial Purchasers in 
connection with the offering of the Old Capital Securities that the Initial 
Purchasers intend to make a market in the Old Capital Securities. However, 
neither Initial Purchaser is obligated to do so and any market-making 
activity with respect to the New Capital Securities may be discontinued at 
any time without notice. In addition, such market-making activity will be 
subject to the limits imposed by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and 
may be limited during the Exchange Offer. Accordingly, no assurance can be 
given that an active public or other market will develop for the New Capital 
Securities or the Old Capital Securities or as to the liquidity of or the 
trading market for the New Capital Securities or the Old Capital Securities. 
If an active public market does not develop, the market price and liquidity 
of the New Capital Securities may be adversely affected.
 
    If a public trading market develops for the New Capital Securities, 
future trading prices will depend on many factors, including, among other 
things, prevailing interest rates, the Corporation's results of operations 
and the market for similar securities. Depending on prevailing interest 
rates, the market for similar securities and other factors, including the 
financial condition of the Corporation, the New Capital Securities may trade 
at a discount.
 
    Notwithstanding the registration of the New Capital Securities in the 
Exchange Offer, holders who are Affiliates of the Corporation or the Trust 
may publicly offer for sale or resell the New Capital Securities only in 
compliance with the provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
 
    Each Participating Broker-Dealer that receives New Capital Securities for 
its own account in exchange for Old Capital Securities must acknowledge that 
it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New 
Capital Securities. See "Plan of Distribution."
 
EXCHANGE OFFER PROCEDURES
 
    Issuance of the New Capital Securities in exchange for Old Capital 
Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be made only after a timely 
receipt by the Trust of such Old Capital Securities, a properly completed and 
duly executed Letter of Transmittal or Agent's Message in lieu thereof and 
all other required documents. Therefore, holders of the Old Capital 
Securities desiring to tender such Old Capital Securities in exchange for New 
Capital Securities should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. 
None of the Corporation, the Trust or the Exchange Agent is under any duty to 
give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to the tenders of 
Old Capital Securities for exchange.
 
                                   THE TRUST
 
    The Trust is a statutory business trust created under Delaware law upon 
the filing of a certificate of trust with the Secretary of State of the State 
of Delaware. The Trust exists for the exclusive purposes of (i) issuing and 
selling the Trust Securities, which represent undivided beneficial interests 
in the assets of the Trust, (ii) investing the gross proceeds from the sale 
of the Trust Securities in the Junior Subordinated Debentures and (iii) 
engaging in only those other activities necessary, advisable or incidental 
thereto. Accordingly, the Junior 
 
                                     23

<PAGE>

Subordinated Debentures will be the sole assets of the Trust and payments 
under the Junior Subordinated Debentures will be the sole revenues of the 
Trust. All of the Common Securities are owned directly by the Corporation. 
The Common Securities rank PARI PASSU, and payments will be made thereon pro 
rata, with the Capital Securities, except that upon the occurrence and during 
the continuance of an Event of Default, the rights of the Corporation as 
holder of the Common Securities to payments in respect of Distributions and 
payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise will be subordinated and 
rank junior to the rights of the holders of the Capital Securities. See 
"Description of New Securities--Description of Capital Securities--
Subordination of Common Securities." The Corporation acquired Common 
Securities in a Liquidation Amount equal to 3% of the total capital of the 
Trust. The Trust has a term of 31 years, but may terminate earlier as 
provided in the Trust Agreement. The Trust's business and affairs are 
conducted by trustees (the "Issuer Trustees") appointed by the Corporation as 
the direct holder of the Common Securities. The Issuer Trustees are The Bank 
of New York as the Property Trustee (the "Property Trustee"), The Bank of New 
York (Delaware) as the Delaware Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee") and three 
individual trustees (the "Administrative Trustees"). The Bank of New York, as 
Property Trustee, acts as sole indenture trustee under the Trust Agreement. 
The Bank of New York also acts as indenture trustee under the Guarantee and 
the Indenture. See "Description of New Securities--Description of Guarantee" 
and "--Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures." The holder of the 
Common Securities or, if an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement has 
occurred and is continuing, the holders of not less than a majority in 
Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities, will be entitled to appoint, 
remove or replace the Property Trustee and/or the Delaware Trustee. In no 
event will the holders of the Capital Securities have the right to vote to 
appoint, remove or replace the Administrative Trustees; such voting rights 
will be vested exclusively in the holder of the Common Securities. The duties 
and obligations of each Issuer Trustee are governed by the Trust Agreement. 
The Corporation will pay directly all fees, expenses, debts and obligations 
(other than the Trust Securities) related to the Exchange Offer, except as 
provided herein, and will pay, directly or indirectly, all ongoing costs, 
expenses and liabilities of the Trust. The principal executives office of the 
Trust is c/o Progress Financial Corporation, Four Sentry Parkway, Suite 230, 
Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422.
 
                                THE CORPORATION
 
    The Corporation is a Delaware-chartered, registered thrift holding 
company headquartered in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania. The Corporation is the sole 
stockholder of the Bank, a federally chartered savings bank, which has been 
engaged in the thrift business since 1878. The Corporation was organized in 
1986 in connection with the reorganization of the Bank into a thrift holding 
company structure. The Bank conducts its business through seven full-service 
offices located in Montgomery County, one full-service office in Delaware 
County, one full-service office in Chester County and one full-service office 
in the Andorra section of Philadelphia, in southeastern Pennsylvania. At June 
30, 1997, the Corporation had total consolidated assets of $418.7 million, 
total consolidated liabilities of $381.6 million, including total 
consolidated deposits of $301.9 million, and total consolidated stockholders' 
equity of $22.0 million.
 
    The principal business of the Corporation historically consisted of 
attracting deposits from the general public through its offices and using 
such deposits to originate loans secured by first mortgage liens on existing 
single-family residential real estate and existing multi-family residential 
and commercial real estate as well as the origination of construction loans 
(which included land acquisition and development loans). To a significantly 
lesser extent, the Bank also has originated commercial business loans, 
consisting primarily of loans to small and medium-sized businesses, and 
various types of consumer loans. Beginning in 1995, the Bank began to 
increase its emphasis on construction lending, commercial real estate lending 
and commercial business lending and, in 1996, the Bank purchased a $20.2 
million equipment lease financing company. Commercial real estate, commercial 
business and construction lending and lease financing are considered to 
involve a higher degree of credit risk when compared to single-family 
residential lending.


                                     24

<PAGE>

    Through direct and indirect subsidiaries, the Corporation has sought to 
diversify its business and provide a full range of services to its customers. 
Through Progress Realty Advisors, L.P. and Progress Asset Management Company, 
the Corporation conducts commercial mortgage banking and brokerage services 
for institutional real estate investors and lenders as well as real estate 
owners and developers and provides short-term asset management services to 
middle market companies and municipalities. Another subsidiary, Progress 
Capital, Inc. is the corporate general partner of a proposed venture fund 
which will invest in debt and equity securities of small to mid-sized 
technology based companies located in the mid-Atlantic region. In addition, 
the Corporation has significantly diversified and expanded its loan portfolio 
by offering lease financing through Quaker State Leasing Company and The 
Equipment Leasing Company. Further, Procall Teleservices, Inc., an 
interactive communications and marketing firm, provides a full range of 
teleservices, including customer service, market research and telesales for 
businesses and also provides these services to the Bank.
 
    The Corporation also invests in mortgage-backed securities which are 
insured or guaranteed by the U.S. Government and agencies thereof and other 
similar investments permitted by applicable laws and regulations. In 
addition, the Bank is involved in real estate development and related 
activities, through its subsidiaries, primarily to facilitate the completion 
and sale of certain property held as real estate owned.
 
    The Corporation, as a registered thrift holding company, is subject to 
examination and regulation by the OTS and is subject to various reporting and 
other requirements of the Commission. The Bank, as a federally chartered 
savings bank, is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the 
OTS, as its chartering authority and primary regulator, and by the Federal 
Deposit Insurance Corporation, which administers the Savings Association 
Insurance Fund, which insures the Bank's deposits to the maximum extent 
permitted by law. The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") 
of Pittsburgh, which is one of the 12 regional banks which comprise the FHLB 
System. The Bank is further subject to regulations of the Board of Governors 
of the Federal Reserve System governing reserves required to be maintained 
against deposits and certain other matters.
 
    The Corporation's principal executive offices are located at Four Sentry 
Parkway, Suite 230, Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422-0764, and its telephone 
number is (610) 825-8800.

                                     25

<PAGE>

 
            SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF THE CORPORATION 
                 (Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
 
    The selected consolidated financial data below should be read in 
connection with the financial information included in the Corporation's 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 and its 
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997. See 
"Available Information" and "Incorporation of Certain Documents by 
Reference." Interim unaudited data for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 
1996 reflect, in the opinion of management of the Corporation, all 
adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a 
fair presentation of such data. Results for the six months ended June 30, 
1997 are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any 
other interim period or for the year as a whole.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      DECEMBER 31,
                                                     JUNE 30,   ---------------------------------------------------------
                                                       1997        1996       1995        1994        1993        1992
                                                    ----------  ----------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ----------
<S>                                                 <C>         <C>         <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>
Financial Condition Data:
Total assets......................................  $  418,658  $  383,649    345,394  $  348,189  $  333,209  $  291,542
Loans and leases, net.............................     289,902     251,562    221,650     205,771     158,268     153,734
Loans held for sale(1)............................         393         599      3,153         351      16,744       2,761
Investment securities:
  Available for sale(1)...........................       3,561       3,462      5,504       4,627      --          --
  Held to maturity................................       1,717       1,937      2,149      12,867       4,632       5,260
Mortgage-backed securities:
  Available for sale(1)...........................      46,160      42,738     36,842       9,103       8,893      25,072
  Held to maturity................................      43,782      47,334     52,833      93,673     117,054      60,939
Deposits..........................................     301,909     306,248    297,260     283,958     273,583     245,015
Borrowings........................................      64,532      50,270     28,400      47,052      40,536      36,071
Stockholders' equity..............................      22,031      19,954     16,407      13,020      14,788       6,877
Delinquent loans(2)...............................       5,977       2,927      3,423       1,001       1,911       9,859
Non-performing assets(2)..........................       8,479       7,556      4,607       9,085      17,628      34,829
Allowance for possible loan and lease losses......       3,167       3,177      1,720       1,503       2,113       2,703
Book value per share(3)...........................        5.83        5.33       5.00        3.98        4.52        6.81
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                         JUNE 30                        YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                   --------------------  -----------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
                                                     1997       1996       1996       1995       1994       1993       1992
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Operations Data:
Interest income..................................  $  16,198  $  13,236  $  28,121     26,569  $  22,830  $  20,824  $  21,979
Interest expense.................................      7,942      6,891     14,682     15,335     12,505     11,465     13,737
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Net interest income..............................      8,256      6,345     13,439     11,234     10,325      9,359      8,242
Provision for possible loan and lease losses.....        391        400        687        625        521        368        275
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Net interest income after provision for possible
  loan and lease losses..........................      7,865      5,945     12,752     10,609      9,804      8,991      7,967
Other income.....................................    2,946(4)   2,493(4)     4,859      2,265      1,545      2,226      5,617
Other expense....................................      7,658      6,646     15,596     12,071     12,065     11,568     12,232
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)......      3,153      1,792      2,015        803       (716)      (351)     1,352
Income tax expense (benefit).....................      1,162        621        762     (1,868)    --         (1,034)        74
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Net income (loss)................................  $   1,991  $   1,171  $   1,253  $   2,671  $    (716) $     683  $   1,278
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Net income (loss) per share......................  $     .47  $     .29  $     .30  $     .75  $    (.21) $.28...... $    1.21
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Cash dividends per share.........................  $     .04  $  --      $     .04  $  --      $  --      $  --      $  --
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
</TABLE>
 
                                                  (Footnotes on following page)

                                     26

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                 AT OR FOR
                                    THE
                                 SIX MONTHS
                                   ENDED      
                                  JUNE 30,    AT OR FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 
                                ------------  ------------------------------------
<S>                             <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
                                1997   1996   1996   1995   1994   1993   1992
                                -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----
Other Data(5):
Return (loss) on average
  assets......................   1.01%   .68%   .35%   .76%  (.21)%  .21%   .42%
Return (loss) on average
  equity......................  19.23  12.60   6.59  18.62  (5.24)  6.25  20.93
Average equity to average
  assets......................   5.24   5.44   5.29   4.08   4.01   3.42   1.99
Dividend payout ratio.........   8.51   --    12.50   --     --     --     --
Net interest margin(6)........   4.49   3.94   3.99   3.37   3.23   3.25   3.13
Interest rate spread(6).......   4.04   3.55   3.60   3.07   3.04   3.26   3.47
Non-performing loans as a
  percent of total loans at
  end of period(2)............   1.59   5.59   2.15   1.74   2.19   3.42   4.37
Non-performing assets as a
  percent of total assets at
  end of period(2)............   2.03   3.62   1.97   1.33   2.61   5.29  11.95
Allowance for possible loan
  losses as a percent of
  non-performing loans at end
  of period...................  68.87  17.65  58.78  44.34  33.03  34.92  38.83
Net charge-offs as a percent
  of average loans............    .16    .00    .03    .19    .60    .64   1.69
Capital Ratios:
  Tangible....................   6.68   5.87   4.93   4.91   4.57   4.14   2.36
  Core........................   6.68   5.87   4.93   4.91   4.57   4.14   2.36
  Risk-based..................  10.56  10.25   8.51   8.68   9.47   9.39   5.37
Full service banking
  offices.....................     10     10     10      9      8      8      7
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
 
(1) Loans classified as held for sale are carried at the lower of aggregate 
    cost or fair value while mortgage-backed securities and investment 
    securities classified as available for sale are carried at fair value.
 
(2) Delinquent loans consist of loans which are 30 to 89 days overdue.
    Non-performing loans consist of non-accrual loans and accruing loans 90 
    days or more overdue; and non-performing assets consist of non-performing 
    loans and real estate owned, net of the related reserve.
 
(3) Book value per share represents stockholders' equity divided by the number
    of shares of the Corporation's common stock issued and outstanding, net of
    unallocated shares held by the Corporation's Employee Stock Ownership Plan.
 
(4) Includes gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights of $978,000 and $924,000
    during the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
 
(5) With the exception of end of period ratios, all ratios are based on average
    daily balances during the indicated periods.
 
(6) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average
    yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of
    interest-bearing liabilities (which do not include non-interest-bearing
    accounts), and net interest margin represents net interest income as a
    percent of average interest-earning assets.
 

<PAGE>

                                USE OF PROCEEDS
 
    Neither the Corporation nor the Trust will receive any cash proceeds from
the issuance of the New Capital Securities offered hereby. The Old Capital
Securities surrendered in exchange for the New Capital Securities will be
retired and cancelled.
 
    The proceeds to the Trust from the offering of the Old Capital Securities
was $15,000,000 (before giving effect to approximately $540,000 of commissions
and expenses of the offering payable by the Corporation). All of the proceeds
from the sale of Old Capital Securities were invested by the Trust in the Junior
Subordinated Debentures. The Corporation invested approximately $6.0 million of
the net proceeds in equity of the Bank. The Bank intends to use such additional
capital to increase its regulatory capital ratios, seek to enhance core earnings
and support the growth of its business. Net proceeds retained by the Corporation
will be used by the Corporation for general corporate purposes, including the
investment of funds in the Corporation's subsidiaries and potential future
acquisitions. There currently are no agreements, arrangements or understandings
with respect to any potential acquisitions. Initially, the net proceeds will be
invested in short-term investment grade securities.
 
                      RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
    The following table sets forth the ratios of earnings to fixed charges of
the Corporation on a consolidated basis for the respective periods indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        SIX MONTHS ENDED      
                                                            JUNE 30,                      YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                      --------------------  -----------------------------------------------------
                                                        1997       1996       1996       1995       1994       1993       1992
                                                      ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
<S>                                                   <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges:
  Including interest on deposits....................      1.40x      1.26x      1.14x      1.05x       .94x       .97x      1.10x
  Excluding interest on deposits....................      2.60x      3.06x      1.76x      1.26x       .69x       .83x      1.67x
</TABLE>
 
    For purposes of computing the ratios of earnings to fixed charges, earnings
represent net income (loss) before extraordinary items and cumulative effect of
changes in accounting principles plus applicable income taxes and fixed charges.
Fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits, include gross interest expense
(other than on deposits) and the portion deemed representative of the interest
factor of rent expense, net of income from subleases. Fixed charges, including
gross interest on deposits, include all interest expense and the portion deemed
representative of the interest factor of rent expense, net of income from
subleases.
 
                              ACCOUNTING TREATMENT
 
    For financial reporting purposes, the Trust is treated as a subsidiary of
the Corporation and, accordingly, the accounts of the Trust are included in the
consolidated financial statements of the Corporation. The Capital Securities are
presented as a separate line item in the consolidated balance sheets of the
Corporation, entitled "Corporation-obligated, mandatorily redeemable securities
of subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the
Corporation," and appropriate disclosures about the Capital Securities, the
Guarantee and the Junior Subordinated Debentures are included in the notes to
the consolidated financial statements for financial reporting purposes. For
financial reporting purposes, the Corporation records Distributions payable on
the Capital Securities as a non-interest expense in the consolidated statements
of income.

                                       28
<PAGE>
 
                                 CAPITALIZATION
 
    The following table sets forth the unaudited consolidated capitalization of
the Corporation as of June 30, 1997, which reflects the consummation of the
offering of the Capital Securities. The following data should be read in
conjunction with the financial information included in documents incorporated
herein by reference or included herein. See "Incorporation of Certain Documents
by Reference."
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                    JUNE 30, 1997
                                                                                                    --------------
                                                                                                    (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                                                                 <C>
Deposits..........................................................................................    $  301,909
Advances from the FHLB of Pittsburgh..............................................................        28,600
Other borrowings..................................................................................        35,932
                                                                                                    --------------
Total deposits and borrowed funds.................................................................       366,441
                                                                                                    --------------
Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of subsidiary trust holding solely
  junior subordinated debentures of the Corporation(1)............................................        15,000
                                                                                                    --------------
Stockholders' equity:
  Serial preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued.....        --
  Common stock, par value $1.00 per share, 6,000,000 shares authorized, 3,814,180 shares issued...         3,814
  Capital surplus.................................................................................        17,751
  Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares...................................................          (187)
  Retained earnings (deficit).....................................................................           707
  Unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of deferred income taxes..................           (52)
                                                                                                    --------------
Total stockholders' equity........................................................................        22,031
                                                                                                    --------------
Total deposits and borrowed funds, Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital 
  securities of subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of 
  the Corporation and stockholders' equity........................................................    $  403,472
                                                                                                    --------------
                                                                                                    --------------
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------
 
(1) Reflects the Capital Securities at their issue price. As described herein,
    the sole assets of the Trust, which is a subsidiary of the Corporation, are
    $15,464,000 aggregate principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures
    (including the amounts attributable to the issuance of the Common Securities
    of the Trust), which will mature on June 1, 2027. The Corporation owns all
    of the Common Securities issued by the Trust. The Corporation may in its
    discretion determine to treat the Capital Securities as liabilities in its
    consolidated statements of financial condition.
 
                               THE EXCHANGE OFFER
 
PURPOSE AND EFFECT OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
 
    In connection with the sale of the Old Capital Securities, the Corporation
and the Trust entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with the Initial
Purchasers, pursuant to which the Corporation and the Trust agreed to file and
to use their reasonable best efforts to cause to be declared effective by the
Commission a registration statement with respect to the exchange of the Old
Capital Securities for capital securities with terms identical in all material
respects to the terms of the Old Capital Securities. A copy of the Registration
Rights Agreement has been filed as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement of
which this Prospectus is a part.
 
    The Exchange Offer is being made to satisfy the contractual obligations of
the Corporation and the Trust under the Registration Rights Agreement. The form
and terms of the New Capital Securities are the same as the form and terms of
the Old Capital Securities except that the New Capital Securities (i) have been
registered 

                                       29
<PAGE>

under the Securities Act and therefore will not be subject to certain 
restrictions on transfer under federal and state securities laws and (ii) 
will not provide for any increase in the Distribution rate thereon. In that 
regard, the Old Capital Securities provide, among other things, that, if a 
registration statement relating to the Exchange Offer has not been filed by 
October 31, 1997 and declared effective by November 30, 1997, the 
Distribution rate borne by the Old Capital Securities, commencing on June 3, 
1997 will increase by 0.25% per annum until the Exchange Offer is 
consummated. Upon consummation of the Exchange Offer, holders of Old Capital 
Securities will not be entitled to any increase in the Distribution rate 
thereon or any further registration rights under the Registration Rights 
Agreement. See "Risk Factors--Consequences of a Failure to Exchange Old 
Capital Securities" and "Description of Old Capital Securities."
 
    The Exchange Offer is not being made to, nor will the Trust accept tenders
for exchange from, holders of Old Capital Securities in any jurisdiction in
which the Exchange Offer or the acceptance thereof would not be in compliance
with the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdiction.
 
    Unless the context requires otherwise, the term "holder" with respect to the
Exchange Offer means any person in whose name the Old Capital Securities are
registered on the books of the Trust or any other person who has obtained a
properly completed bond power from the registered holder, or any participant in
the DTC system whose name appears on a security position listing as the holder
of such Old Capital Securities and who desires to deliver such Old Capital
Securities by book-entry transfer at DTC.
 
    Pursuant to the Exchange Offer, the Corporation will exchange as soon as
practicable after the date hereof, the Old Guarantee for the New Guarantee and
the Old Junior Subordinated Debentures, in an amount corresponding to the Old
Capital Securities accepted for exchange, for a like aggregate principal amount
of the New Junior Subordinated Debentures. The New Guarantee and the New Junior
Subordinated Debentures have been registered under the Securities Act.
 
TERMS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
 
    The Trust hereby offers, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Prospectus and in the accompanying Letter of Transmittal, to
exchange up to $15,000,000 aggregate Liquidation Amount of New Capital
Securities for a like aggregate Liquidation Amount of Old Capital Securities
properly tendered on or prior to the Expiration Date and not properly withdrawn
in accordance with the procedures described below. The Trust will issue,
promptly after the Expiration Date, an aggregate Liquidation Amount of up to
$15,000,000 of New Capital Securities in exchange for a like aggregate
Liquidation Amount of outstanding Old Capital Securities tendered and accepted
in connection with the Exchange Offer. Holders may tender their Old Capital
Securities in whole or in part in a Liquidation Amount of not less than $100,000
(100 Capital Securities) or any integral multiple of $1,000 Liquidation Amount
(one Capital Security) in excess thereof, provided that if any Old Capital
Securities are tendered in exchange for part, the untendered Liquidation Amount
must be $100,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
 
    The Exchange Offer is not conditioned upon any minimum Liquidation Amount of
Old Capital Securities being tendered. As of the date of this Prospectus,
$15,000,000 aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Old Capital Securities is
outstanding.
 
    Holders of Old Capital Securities do not have any appraisal or dissenters'
rights in connection with the Exchange Offer. Old Capital Securities which are
not tendered for or are tendered but not accepted in connection with the
Exchange Offer will remain outstanding and be entitled to the benefits of the
Trust Agreement, but will not be entitled to any further registration rights
under the Registration Rights Agreement. See "Risk Factors--Consequences of a
Failure to Exchange Old Capital Securities" and "Description of Old Securities."

                                       30
<PAGE>
 
    If any tendered Old Capital Securities are not accepted for exchange because
of an invalid tender, the occurrence of certain other events set forth herein or
otherwise, certificates for any such unaccepted Old Capital Securities will be
returned, without expense, to the tendering holder thereof promptly after the
Expiration Date.
 
    Holders who tender Old Capital Securities in connection with the Exchange
Offer will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to
the instructions in the Letter of Transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to
the exchange of Old Capital Securities in connection with the Exchange Offer.
The Corporation will pay all charges and expenses, other than certain applicable
taxes described below, in connection with the Exchange Offer. See "--Fees and
Expenses."
 
    NEITHER THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE CORPORATION NOR ANY TRUSTEE OF THE
TRUST MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO HOLDERS OF OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES AS TO
WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING ALL OR ANY PORTION OF THEIR OLD
CAPITAL SECURITIES PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER. IN ADDITION, NO ONE HAS BEEN
AUTHORIZED TO MAKE ANY SUCH RECOMMENDATION. HOLDERS OF OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES
MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISION WHETHER TO TENDER PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER
AND, IF SO, THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES TO TENDER BASED ON
SUCH HOLDERS OWN FINANCIAL POSITION AND REQUIREMENTS.
 
EXPIRATION, DATE; EXTENSIONS; AMENDMENTS
 
    The term "Expiration Date" means 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November
      , 1997 unless the Exchange Offer is extended by the Corporation or the
Trust (in which case the term "Expiration Date" shall mean the latest date and
time to which the Exchange Offer is extended).
 
    The Corporation and the Trust expressly reserve the right in their sole 
and absolute discretion, subject to applicable law, at any time and from time 
to time, (i) to delay the acceptance of the Old Capital Securities for 
exchange, (ii) to terminate the Exchange Offer (whether or not any Old 
Capital Securities have theretofore been accepted for exchange) if the 
Corporation and the Trust determine, in their sole and absolute discretion, 
that any of the events or conditions referred to under "--Conditions to the 
Exchange Offer" have occurred or exist or have not been satisfied, (iii) to 
extend the Expiration Date of the Exchange Offer and retain all Old Capital 
Securities tendered pursuant to the Exchange Offer, subject, however, to the 
right of holders of Old Capital Securities to withdraw their tendered Old 
Capital Securities as described under "--Withdrawal Rights," and (iv) to 
waive any condition or otherwise amend the terms of the Exchange Offer in any 
respect. If the Exchange Offer is amended in a manner determined by the 
Corporation and the Trust to constitute a material change, or if the 
Corporation and the Trust waive a material condition of the Exchange Offer, 
the Corporation and the Trust will promptly disclose such amendment by means 
of a Prospectus supplement that will be distributed to the registered holders 
of the Old Capital Securities, and the Corporation and the Trust will extend 
the Exchange Offer to the extent required by Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange 
Act.
 
    Any such delay in acceptance, extension, termination or amendment will be
followed promptly by oral or written notice thereof to the Exchange Agent and by
making a public announcement thereof, and such announcement in the case of an
extension will be made no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next
business day after the previously scheduled Expiration Date. Without limiting
the manner in which the Corporation and the Trust may choose to make any public
announcement and subject to applicable law, the Corporation and the Trust shall
have no obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any such
public announcement other than by issuing a release to an appropriate news
agency.

                                       31
<PAGE>
 
ACCEPTANCE FOR EXCHANGE AND ISSUANCE OF NEW CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Exchange Offer, the
Trust will exchange, and will issue to the Exchange Agent, New Capital
Securities for Old Capital Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn
promptly after the Expiration Date.
 
    In all cases, delivery of New Capital Securities in exchange for Old Capital
Securities tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Offer
will be made only after timely receipt by the Exchange Agent of (i) Old Capital
Securities or a book-entry confirmation of a book-entry transfer of Old Capital
Securities into the Exchange Agent's account at DTC, including an Agent's
Message if the tendering holder has not delivered a Letter of Transmittal, (ii)
the Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile thereof), properly completed and duly
executed, with any required signature guarantees, or (in the case of a
book-entry transfer) an Agent's Message in lieu of the Letter of Transmittal,
and (iii) any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal.
 
    The term "book-entry confirmation" means a timely confirmation of a
book-entry transfer of Old Capital Securities into the Exchange Agent's account
at DTC. The term "Agent's Message" means a message, transmitted by DTC to and
received by the Exchange Agent and forming a part of a book-entry confirmation,
which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgement from the tendering
participant, which acknowledgment states that such participant has received and
agrees to be bound by the Letter of Transmittal and that the Trust and the
Corporation may enforce such Letter of Transmittal against such participant.
 
    Subject to the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer, the 
Corporation and the Trust will be deemed to have accepted for exchange, and 
thereby exchanged, Old Capital Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn 
as, if and when the Trust gives oral or written notice to the Exchange Agent 
of the Corporation's and the Trust's acceptance of such Old Capital 
Securities for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Offer. The Exchange Agent 
will act as agent for the Trust for the purpose of receiving tenders of Old 
Capital Securities, Letters of Transmittal and related documents, and as 
agent for tendering holders for the purpose of receiving Old Capital 
Securities, Letters of Transmittal and related documents and transmitting New 
Capital Securities to validly tendering holders. Such exchange will be made 
promptly after the Expiration Date. If, for any reason whatsoever, acceptance 
for exchange or the exchange of any Old Capital Securities tendered pursuant 
to the Exchange Offer is delayed (whether before or after the Trust's 
acceptance for exchange of Old Capital Securities) or the Corporation and the 
Trust extend the Exchange Offer or are unable to accept for exchange or 
exchange Old Capital Securities tendered pursuant to the Exchange Offer, 
then, without prejudice to the Corporation's and the Trust's rights set forth 
herein, the Exchange Agent may, nevertheless, on behalf of the Corporation 
and the Trust and subject to Rule 14e-1(c) under the Exchange Act, retain 
tendered Old Capital Securities and such Old Capital Securities may not be 
withdrawn except to the extent tendering holders are entitled to withdrawal 
rights as described under "--Withdrawal Rights."
 
    Pursuant to the Letter of Transmittal or Agent's Message in lieu thereof, a
holder of Old Capital Securities will warrant and agree in the Letter of
Transmittal that it has full power and authority to tender, exchange, sell,
assign and transfer Old Capital Securities, that the Trust will acquire good,
marketable and unencumbered title to the tendered Old Capital Securities, free
and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges and encumbrances, and the Old
Capital Securities tendered for exchange are not subject to any adverse claims
or proxies. The holder also will warrant and agree that it will, upon request,
execute and deliver any additional documents deemed by the Corporation, the
Trust or the Exchange Agent to be necessary or desirable to complete the
exchange, sale, assignment and transfer of the Old Capital Securities tendered
pursuant to the Exchange Offer.

                                       32
<PAGE>
 
PROCEDURES FOR TENDERING OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    Valid Tender.  Except as set forth below, in order for Old Capital 
Securities to be validly tendered pursuant to the Exchange Offer, a properly 
completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile thereof), 
with any required signature guarantees, or (in the case of a book-entry 
transfer) an Agent's Message in lieu of a Letter of Transmittal, and any 
other required documents, must be received by the Exchange Agent at one of 
its addresses set forth under "--Exchange Agent," and (i) tendered Old 
Capital Securities must be received by the Exchange Agent, or (ii) such Old 
Capital Securities must be tendered pursuant to the procedures for book-entry 
transfer set forth below and a book-entry confirmation, including an Agent's 
Message if the tendering holder has not delivered a Letter of Transmittal, 
must be received by the Exchange Agent, in each case on or prior to the 
Expiration Date, or (iii) the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth below 
must be complied with.
 
    If less than all of the Old Capital Securities are tendered, a tendering
holder should fill in the amount of Old Capital Securities being tendered in the
appropriate box on the Letter of Transmittal or so indicate in an Agent's
Message in lieu of the Letter of Transmittal and the untendered Liquidation
Amount must be $100,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
The entire amount of Old Capital Securities delivered to the Exchange Agent will
be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated.
 
    THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATES, THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ALL
OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS IS AT THE OPTION AND SOLE RISK OF THE TENDERING HOLDER,
AND DELIVERY WILL BE DEEMED MADE ONLY WHEN ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY THE EXCHANGE
AGENT. IF DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, REGISTERED MAIL, RETURN-RECEIPT REQUESTED,
PROPERLY INSURED, OR AN OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE IS RECOMMENDED. IN ALL CASES,
SUFFICIENT TIME SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY.
 
    Book-Entry Transfer. The Exchange Agent will establish an account with 
respect to the Old Capital Securities at DTC for purposes of the Exchange 
Offer within two business days after the date of this Prospectus. Any 
financial institution that is a participant in DTC's book-entry transfer 
facility system may make a book-entry delivery of the Old Capital Securities 
by causing DTC to transfer such Old Capital Securities into the Exchange 
Agent's account at DTC in accordance with DTC's procedures for transfers. 
However, although delivery of Old Capital Securities may be effected through 
book-entry transfer into the Exchange Agent's account at DTC, the Letter of 
Transmittal (or facsimile thereof), properly completed and duly executed, 
with any required signature guarantees, or an Agent's Message in lieu of the 
Letter of Transmittal, and any other required documents, must in any case be 
delivered to and received by the Exchange Agent at its address set forth 
under "--Exchange Agent" on or prior to the Expiration Date, or the 
guaranteed delivery procedure set forth below must be complied with.
 
    DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO DTC IN ACCORDANCE WITH DTC'S PROCEDURES DOES NOT
CONSTITUTE DELIVERY TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT.
 
    Signature Guarantees.  Certificates for the Old Capital Securities need not
be endorsed and signature guarantees on the Letter of Transmittal are
unnecessary unless (i) a certificate for the Old Capital Securities is
registered in a name other than that of the person surrendering the certificate
or (ii) such holder completes the box entitled "Special Issuance Instructions"
or "Special Delivery Instructions" in the Letter of Transmittal. In the case of
(i) or (ii) above, such certificates for Old Capital Securities must be duly
endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed bond power, with the endorsement
or signature on the bond power and on the Letter of Transmittal guaranteed by a
firm or other entity identified in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act as an
"eligible guarantor institution," including (as such terms are defined therein):
(i) a bank; (ii) a broker, dealer, municipal securities broker or dealer or
government securities broker or dealer; (iii) a credit union; (iv) a national
securities exchange, registered securities association or clearing agency; or
(v) a savings association that 

                                       33
<PAGE>

is a participant in a Securities Transfer Association (an "Eligible 
Institution"), unless surrendered on behalf of such Eligible Institution. See 
Instruction 1 to the Letter of Transmittal.
 
    Guaranteed Delivery.  If a holder desires to tender Old Capital Securities
pursuant to the Exchange Offer and the certificates for such Old Capital
Securities are not immediately available or time will not permit all required
documents to reach the Exchange Agent on or prior to the Expiration Date, or the
procedure for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis, such
Old Capital Securities may nevertheless be tendered, provided that all of the
following guaranteed delivery procedures are complied with:
 
        (i) such tenders are made by or through an Eligible Institution;
 
        (ii) a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed
    Delivery, substantially in the form accompanying the Letter of Transmittal,
    is received by the Exchange Agent, as provided below, on or prior to the
    Expiration Date; and
 
       (iii) the certificates (or a book-entry confirmation) representing all
    tendered Old Capital Securities, in proper form for transfer, together with
    a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile
    thereof), or Agent's Message in lieu thereof, with any required signature
    guarantees and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal,
    are received by the Exchange Agent within three New York Stock Exchange
    trading days after the date of execution of such Notice of Guaranteed
    Delivery.
 
    The Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may be delivered by hand, or transmitted
by facsimile or mail to the Exchange Agent and must include a guarantee by an
Eligible Institution in the form set forth in such notice.
 
    Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the delivery of New Capital 
Securities in exchange for Old Capital Securities tendered and accepted for 
exchange pursuant to the Exchange Offer will in all cases be made only after 
timely receipt by the Exchange Agent of Old Capital Securities, or of a 
book-entry confirmation with respect to such Old Capital Securities, and a 
properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile 
thereof), or Agent's Message in lieu thereof, together with any required 
signature guarantees and any other documents required by the Letter of 
Transmittal. Accordingly, the delivery of New Capital Securities might not be 
made to all tendering holders at the same time, and will depend upon when Old 
Capital Securities, book-entry confirmations with respect to Old Capital 
Securities and other required documents are received by the Exchange Agent.
 
    The Corporation's and the Trust's acceptance for exchange of Old Capital
Securities tendered pursuant to any of the procedures described above will
constitute a binding agreement between the tendering holder, the Corporation and
the Trust upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Exchange Offer.
 
    Determination of Validity.  All questions as to the form of documents,
validity, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance for exchange of
any tendered Old Capital Securities will be determined by the Corporation and
the Trust, in their sole discretion, whose determination shall be final and
binding on all parties. The Corporation and the Trust reserve the absolute
right, in their sole and absolute discretion, to reject any and all tenders
determined by them not to be in proper form or the acceptance of which, or
exchange for, may, in the opinion of counsel to the Corporation and the Trust,
be unlawful. The Corporation and the Trust also reserve the absolute right,
subject to applicable law, to waive any of the conditions of the Exchange Offer
as set forth under "--Conditions to the Exchange Offer" or any condition or
irregularity in any tender of Old Capital Securities of any particular holder
whether or not similar conditions or irregularities are waived in the case of
other holders.
 
    The interpretation by the Corporation and the Trust of the terms and
conditions of the Exchange Offer (including the Letter of Transmittal and the
instructions thereto) will be final and binding. No tender of Old 

                                       34
<PAGE>

Capital Securities will be deemed to have been validly made until all 
irregularities with respect to such tender have been cured or waived. None of 
the Corporation, the Trust, any affiliates or assigns of the Corporation or 
the Trust, the Exchange Agent or any other person shall be under any duty to 
give any notification of any irregularities in tenders or incur any liability 
for failure to give any such notification.
 
    If any Letter of Transmittal, endorsement, bond power, power of attorney or
any other document required by the Letter of Transmittal is signed by a trustee,
executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or
other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such person
should so indicate when signing, and unless waived by the Corporation and the
Trust, proper evidence satisfactory to the Corporation and the Trust, in their
sole discretion, of such person's authority to so act must be submitted.
 
    A beneficial owner of Old Capital Securities that are held by or registered
in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee
or custodian is urged to contact such entity promptly if such beneficial holder
wishes to participate in the Exchange Offer.
 
RESALES OF NEW CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    The Trust is making the Exchange Offer for the New Capital Securities in 
reliance on the position of the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance 
of the Commission as set forth in certain interpretive letters addressed to 
third parties in other transactions. However, neither the Corporation nor the 
Trust sought its own interpretive letter and there can be no assurance that 
the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Commission would make 
a similar determination with respect to the Exchange Offer as it has in such 
interpretive letters to third parties. Based on these interpretations by the 
staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Commission, and subject 
to the two immediately following sentences, the Corporation and the Trust 
believe that New Capital Securities issued pursuant to this Exchange Offer in 
exchange for Old Capital Securities may be offered for resale, resold and 
otherwise transferred by a holder thereof (other than a holder who is a 
broker-dealer) without further compliance with the registration and 
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, provided that such 
New Capital Securities are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder's 
business and that such holder is not participating, and has no arrangement or 
understanding with any person to participate, in a distribution (within the 
meaning of the Securities Act) of such New Capital Securities. However, any 
holder of Old Capital Securities who is an Affiliate of the Corporation or 
the Trust or who intends to participate in the Exchange Offer for the purpose 
of distributing New Capital Securities, or any broker-dealer who purchased 
Old Capital Securities from the Trust to resell pursuant to Rule 144A or any 
other available exemption under the Securities Act (i) will not be able to 
rely on the interpretations of the staff of the Division of Corporation 
Finance of the Commission set forth in the above-mentioned interpretive 
letters, (ii) will not be permitted or entitled to tender such Old Capital 
Securities in the Exchange Offer and (iii) must comply with the registration 
and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with 
any sale or other transfer of such Old Capital Securities, unless such sale 
is made pursuant to an exemption from such requirements. In addition, as 
described below, Participating Broker-Dealers must deliver a prospectus 
meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resales 
of New Capital Securities.
 
    Each holder of Old Capital Securities who wishes to exchange Old Capital
Securities for New Capital Securities in the Exchange Offer will be required to
represent that (i) it is not an Affiliate of the Corporation or the Trust, (ii)
any New Capital Securities to be received by it are being acquired in the
ordinary course of its business, (iii) it has no arrangement or understanding
with any person to participate in a distribution (within the meaning of the
Securities Act) of such New Capital Securities and (iv) if such holder is not a
broker-dealer, such holder is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in,
a distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of such New Capital
Securities. The Letter of Transmittal contains the foregoing representations. In
addition, the Corporation and the Trust may require such holder, as a condition
to such holder's eligibility to participate in the Exchange Offer, to furnish to
the Corporation and the Trust (or an agent thereof) in writing information as to
the number of "beneficial owners" (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the
Exchange Act) on behalf of whom such holder holds the Capital Securities to be
exchanged in the Exchange Offer. Each 

                                       35
<PAGE>

Participating Broker-Dealer will be deemed to have acknowledged by execution 
of the Letter of Transmittal or delivery of an Agent's Message that it 
acquired the Old Capital Securities for its own account as the result of 
market-making activities or other trading activities and must agree that it 
will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in 
connection with any resale of such New Capital Securities. The Letter of 
Transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a 
Participating Broker-Dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an 
"underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. Based on the position 
taken by the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Commission 
in the interpretive letters referred to above, the Corporation and the Trust 
believe that Participating Broker-Dealers who acquired Old Capital Securities 
for their own accounts as a result of market-making activities or other 
trading activities may fulfill their prospectus delivery requirements with 
respect to the New Capital Securities received upon exchange of such Old 
Capital Securities (other than Old Capital Securities which represent an 
unsold allotment from the original sale of the Old Capital Securities) with a 
prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act, which may be the 
prospectus prepared for an exchange offer so long as it contains a 
description of the plan of distribution with respect to the resale of such 
New Capital Securities. Accordingly, this Prospectus, as it may be amended or 
supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating Broker-Dealer 
during the period referred to below in connection with resales of New Capital 
Securities received in exchange for Old Capital Securities where such Old 
Capital Securities were acquired by such Participating Broker-Dealer for its 
own account as a result of market-making or other trading activities. Subject 
to certain provisions set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, the 
Corporation and the Trust have agreed that this Prospectus, as it may be 
amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating 
Broker-Dealer in connection with resales of such New Capital Securities for a 
period ending 90-days after the Expiration Date (subject to extension under 
certain limited circumstances described below) or, if earlier, when all such 
New Capital Securities have been disposed of by such Participating 
Broker-Dealer. See "Plan of Distribution." However, a Participating 
Broker-Dealer who intends to use this Prospectus in connection with the 
resale of New Capital Securities received in exchange for Old Capital 
Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer must notify the Corporation or the 
Trust, or cause the Corporation or the Trust to be notified, on or prior to 
the Expiration Date, that it is a Participating Broker-Dealer. Such notice 
may be given in the space provided for that purpose in the Letter of 
Transmittal or may be delivered to the Exchange Agent at one of the addresses 
set forth herein under "--Exchange Agent." Any person, including any 
Participating Broker-Dealer, who is an Affiliate of the Corporation or the 
Trust may not rely on such interpretive letters and must comply with the 
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in 
connection with any resale transaction.
 
    In that regard, each Participating Broker-Dealer who surrenders Old Capital
Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be deemed to have agreed, by
execution of the Letter of Transmittal or delivery of an Agent's Message in lieu
thereof, that, upon receipt of notice from the Corporation or the Trust of the
occurrence of any event or the discovery of any fact which makes any statement
contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus untrue in any material
respect or which causes this Prospectus to omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements contained or incorporated by reference
herein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading
or of the occurrence of certain other events specified in the Registration
Rights Agreement, such Participating Broker-Dealer will suspend the sale of New
Capital Securities (or the New Guarantee or the New Junior Subordinated
Debentures, as applicable) pursuant to this Prospectus until the Corporation or
the Trust has amended or supplemented this Prospectus to correct such
misstatement or omission and has furnished copies of the amended or supplemented
Prospectus to such Participating Broker-Dealer or the Corporation or the Trust
has given notice that the sale of the New Capital Securities (or the New
Guarantee or the New Junior Subordinated Debentures, as applicable) may be
resumed, as the case may be. If the Corporation or the Trust gives such notice
to suspend the sale of the New Capital Securities (or the New Guarantee or the
New Junior Subordinated Debentures, as applicable), it shall extend the 90-day
period referred to above during which Participating Broker-Dealers are entitled
to use this Prospectus in connection with the resale of New Capital Securities
by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the
giving of such notice to and including the date when Participating
Broker-Dealers shall have received copies of the amended or supplemented
Prospectus necessary to permit resales of the New Capital Securities or to and
including the date on which the Corporation or the Trust has given notice that
the sale of 

                                       36
<PAGE>

New Capital Securities (or the New Guarantee or the New Junior Subordinated 
Debentures, as applicable) may be resumed, as the case may be.
 
WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS
 
    Except as otherwise provided herein, tenders of Old Capital Securities may
be withdrawn at any time on or prior to the Expiration Date.
 
    In order for a withdrawal to be effective a written or facsimile 
transmission of such notice of withdrawal must be timely received by the 
Exchange Agent at one of its addresses set forth under "-- Exchange Agent" on 
or prior to the Expiration Date. Any such notice of withdrawal must specify 
the name of the person who tendered the Old Capital Securities to be 
withdrawn, the aggregate principal amount of Old Capital Securities to be 
withdrawn, and (if certificates for such Old Capital Securities have been 
tendered) the name of the registered holder of the Old Capital Securities as 
set forth on the Old Capital Securities, if different from that of the person 
who tendered such Old Capital Securities. If Old Capital Securities have been 
delivered or otherwise identified to the Exchange Agent, then prior to the 
physical release of such Old Capital Securities, the tendering holder must 
submit the certificate numbers shown on the particular Old Capital Securities 
to be withdrawn and the signature on the notice of withdrawal must be 
guaranteed by an Eligible Institution, except in the case of Old Capital 
Securities tendered for the account of an Eligible Institution. If Old 
Capital Securities have been tendered pursuant to the procedures for 
book-entry transfer set forth in "--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital 
Securities," the notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the 
account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawal of Old Capital Securities, 
in which case a notice of withdrawal will be effective if delivered to the 
Exchange Agent by written or facsimile transmission. Withdrawals of tenders 
of Old Capital Securities may not be rescinded. Old Capital Securities 
properly withdrawn will not be deemed validly tendered for purposes of the 
Exchange Offer, but may be retendered at any subsequent time on or prior to 
the Expiration Date by following any of the procedures described above under 
"--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital Securities."
 
    All questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of
receipt) of such withdrawal notices will be determined by the Corporation and
the Trust, in their sole discretion, whose determination shall be final and
binding on all parties. None of the Corporation, the Trust, any affiliates or
assigns of the Corporation or the Trust, the Exchange Agent or any other person
shall be under any duty to give any notification of any irregularities in any
notice of withdrawal or incur any liability for failure to give any such
notification. Any Old Capital Securities which have been tendered but which are
withdrawn will be returned to the holder thereof promptly after withdrawal.
 
DISTRIBUTIONS ON NEW CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    Holders of Old Capital Securities as of November 15, 1997, the record date
for the initial Distribution on December 1, 1997, including such holders who
tender their Old Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer, will be
entitled to receive such Distribution. Distributions on the New Capital
Securities are payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each
year, commencing June 1, 1998, at the annual rate of 10.50% of the Liquidation
Amount to the holders of the New Capital Securities on the relevant record
dates. Distributions on the New Capital Securities will accumulate from December
1, 1997, the date of the initial Distribution on the Old Capital Securities.
 
CONDITIONS TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER
 
    Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Exchange Offer, or any extension
of the Exchange Offer, the Corporation and the Trust will not be required to
accept for exchange, or to exchange, any Old Capital Securities for any New
Capital Securities, and, as described below, may terminate the Exchange Offer
(whether or not any Old Capital Securities have theretofore been accepted for
exchange) or may waive any conditions to 

                                       37
<PAGE>

or amend the Exchange Offer, if any of the following conditions have occurred 
or exists or have not been satisfied:
 
    (a) there shall occur a change in the current interpretation by the staff of
the Commission which permits the New Capital Securities issued pursuant to the
Exchange Offer in exchange for Old Capital Securities to be offered for resale,
resold and otherwise transferred by holders thereof (other than broker-dealers
and any such holder which is an Affiliate of the Corporation or the Trust)
without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of
the Securities Act, provided that such New Capital Securities are acquired in
the ordinary course of such holders' business and such holders have no
arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution
of such New Capital Securities; or
 
    (b) any law, statute, rule or regulation shall have been adopted or enacted
which, in the judgment of the Corporation or the Trust, would reasonably be
expected to impair its ability to proceed with the Exchange Offer;
 
    (c) any action or proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened in any
court or by or before any governmental agency or body with respect to the
Exchange Offer which, in the Corporation's and the Trust's judgment, would
reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Trust or the Corporation to
proceed with the Exchange Offer;
 
    (d) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by United States federal
or Pennsylvania or New York state authorities which, in the Corporation's and
the Trust's judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the
Trust or the Corporation to proceed with the Exchange Offer;
 
    (e) trading on the New York Stock Exchange or generally in the United States
over-the-counter market shall have been suspended by order of the Commission or
any other governmental authority which, in the Corporation's and the Trust's
judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Issuer or
the Corporation to proceed with the Exchange Offer; or
 
    (f) a stop order shall have been issued by the Commission or any state
securities authority suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement
or proceedings shall have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Corporation
or the Trust, threatened for that purpose, or any governmental approval which
either the Corporation or the Trust shall, in its sole discretion, deem
necessary for the consummation of the Exchange Offer as contemplated hereby has
not been obtained.
 
    If the Corporation and the Trust determine in their sole and absolute
discretion that any of the foregoing events or conditions has occurred or exists
or has not been satisfied, the Corporation and the Trust may, subject to
applicable law, terminate the Exchange Offer (whether or not any Old Capital
Securities have theretofore been accepted for exchange) or may waive any such
condition or otherwise amend the terms of the Exchange Offer in any respect. If
such waiver or amendment constitutes a material change to the Exchange Offer,
the Corporation and the Trust will promptly disclose such waiver or amendment by
means of a Prospectus supplement that will be distributed to the registered
holders of the Old Capital Securities and will extend the Exchange Offer to the
extent required by Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act.
 
                                       38
<PAGE>

EXCHANGE AGENT
 
    The Bank of New York has been appointed as Exchange Agent for the Exchange
Offer. Delivery of the Letters of Transmittal and any other required documents,
questions, requests for assistance, and requests for additional copies of this
Prospectus or of the Letter of Transmittal should be directed to the Exchange
Agent as follows:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
          BY REGISTERED OR                                                          BY HAND OR OVERNIGHT
          CERTIFIED MAIL:                                                                DELIVERY:
- ------------------------------------                                        ------------------------------------
<S>                                   <C>                                   <C>
   The Bank of New York                                                            The Bank of New York 
   101 Barclay Street -7E                                                           101 Barclay Street 
  New York, New York  10286                                                    Corporate Trust Services Window 
Attention: Reorganization Section          Confirm by Telephone or                      Ground Level 
      Odell Romeo                           for Information call:                 New York, New York 10286 
                                                (212) 815-6337                Attention: Reorganization Section 
                                                                                         Odell Romeo
                                           Facsimile Transmission:     
                                        (Eligible Institutions Only) 
                                               (212) 815-6339          

</TABLE>
 
Delivery to other than the above addresses or facsimile number will not 
constitute a valid delivery.
 
FEES AND EXPENSES
 
    The Corporation has agreed to pay the Exchange Agent reasonable and 
customary fees for its services and will reimburse it for its reasonable 
out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith. The Corporation will also pay 
brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries the 
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in forwarding copies of 
this Prospectus and related documents to the beneficial owners of Old Capital 
Securities, and in handling or tendering for their customers.
 
    Holders who tender their Old Capital Securities for exchange will not be 
obligated to pay any transfer taxes in connection therewith. If, however, New 
Capital Securities are to be delivered to, or are to be issued in the name 
of, any person other than the registered holder of the Old Capital Securities 
tendered, or if a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the 
exchange of Old Capital Securities in connection with the Exchange Offer, 
then the amount of any such transfer taxes (whether imposed on the registered 
holder or any other persons) will be payable by the tendering holder. If 
satisfactory evidence of payment of such taxes or exemption therefrom is not 
submitted with the Letter of Transmittal, the amount of such transfer taxes 
will be billed directly to such tendering holder.
 
    Neither the Corporation nor the Trust will make any payment to brokers, 
dealers or other nominees soliciting acceptances of the Exchange Offer.


                                       39
 
<PAGE>


                         DESCRIPTION OF NEW SECURITIES
 
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    Pursuant to the terms of the Trust Agreement, the Trust has issued the 
Old Capital Securities and the Common Securities and will issue the New 
Capital Securities. The New Capital Securities will represent undivided 
beneficial interests in the Trust and the holders of the New Capital 
Securities and the Old Capital Securities will be entitled to a preference 
over the Common Securities in certain circumstances with respect to 
Distributions and amounts payable on redemption of the Trust Securities or 
liquidation of the Trust. See "--Subordination of Common Securities." The 
Trust Agreement has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as 
amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"). This summary of certain provisions of 
the Capital Securities, the Common Securities and the Trust Agreement 
describes the material terms of the Capital Securities but does not purport 
to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by 
reference to, all the provisions of the Trust Agreement, including the 
definitions therein of certain terms.
 
    GENERAL.  The Capital Securities (including the Old Capital Securities 
and the New Capital Securities) are limited to $15,000,000 aggregate 
Liquidation Amount at any one time outstanding. The Capital Securities rank 
PARI PASSU, and payments thereon will be made pro rata, with the Common 
Securities except as described under "--Subordination of Common Securities." 
Legal title to the Junior Subordinated Debentures is held by the Property 
Trustee in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Capital Securities and 
the holder of the Common Securities. The Guarantee is a guarantee on a 
subordinated and junior basis with respect to the Capital Securities, but 
does not guarantee payment of Distributions or amounts payable on redemption 
of the Capital Securities or on liquidation of the Trust when the Trust does 
not have funds on hand legally available for such payments. See 
"--Description of Guarantee."
 
    DISTRIBUTIONS.  Distributions on the New Capital Securities are payable 
semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing 
June 1, 1998, at the annual rate of 10.50% of the Liquidation Amount to the 
holders of the New Capital Securities on the relevant record dates. 
Distributions on the New Capital Securities will accumulate from December 1, 
1997, the date of the initial Distribution on the Old Capital Securities. The 
record dates are the fifteenth day of the month which proceeds the month in 
which the relevant Distribution Date (as defined below) falls. The amount of 
Distributions payable for any period will be computed on the basis of a 
360-day year of twelve 30-day months and, for any period of less than one 
calendar month, the number of days elapsed in such month. In the event that 
any date on which Distributions are payable on the Capital Securities is not 
a Business Day (as defined below), payment of the Distribution payable on 
such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and 
without any interest or other payment in respect to any such delay), with the 
same force and effect as if made on the date such payment was originally 
payable (each date on which Distributions are payable in accordance with the 
foregoing, a "Distribution Date"). A "Business Day" shall mean any day other 
than a Saturday or a Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in New 
York, New York or Blue Bell, Pennsylvania are authorized or required by law 
or executive order to remain closed.
 
    So long as no Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect 
to the Junior Subordinated Debentures (a "Debenture Event of Default") shall 
have occurred and be continuing, the Corporation has the right under the 
Indenture to elect to defer the payment of interest on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures at any time or from time to time for a period not 
exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods with respect to each Extension 
Period, provided that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Stated 
Maturity Date. Upon any such election, semi-annual Distributions on the 
Capital Securities will be deferred by the Trust during any such Extension 
Period. Distributions to which holders of the Capital Securities are entitled 
during any such Extension Period will accumulate additional Distributions 
thereon at the rate per annum of 10.50% thereof, compounded semi-annually 
from the relevant Distribution Date. The term "Distributions," as used 
herein, shall include any such additional Distributions.


                                       40

<PAGE>
 
    Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Corporation 
may further extend such Extension Period, provided that such extension does 
not cause such Extension Period to exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, 
to end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date or to extend beyond the 
Stated Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and 
the payment of all amounts then due on any Interest Payment Date, the 
Corporation may elect to begin a new Extension Period, subject to the above 
requirements. No interest shall be due and payable during an Extension 
Period, except at the end thereof. The Corporation must give the Property 
Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and the Debenture Trustee notice of its 
election of any such Extension Period (or an extension thereof) at least five 
Business Days prior to the earlier of (i) the date the Distributions on the 
Capital Securities would have been payable except for the election to begin 
such Extension Period and (ii) the date the Administrative Trustees are 
required to give notice to any securities exchange or automated quotation 
system or to holders of the Capital Securities of the record date or the date 
such Distributions are payable, but in any event not less than five Business 
Days prior to such record date. There is no limitation on the number of times 
that the Corporation may elect to begin an Extension Period. See 
"--Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Option to Extend Interest 
Payment Date" and "Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations--Interest Income 
and Original Issue Discount."
 
    During any such Extension Period, the Corporation may not (i) declare or 
pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make 
a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Corporation's capital 
stock, (ii) make any payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest 
on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Corporation 
(including any Other Debentures) that rank PARI PASSU with or junior in right 
of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures or (iii) make any guarantee 
payments with respect to any guarantee by the Corporation of the debt 
securities of any subsidiary of the Corporation (including Other Guarantees) 
if such guarantee ranks PARI PASSU with or junior in right of payment to the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures (other than (a) dividends or distributions in 
shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares 
of, common stock of the Corporation, (b) any declaration of a dividend in 
connection with the implementation of a stockholders' rights plan, or the 
issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or 
repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the 
Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification of the Corporation's capital 
stock or the exchange or conversion of one class or series of the 
Corporation's capital stock for another class or series of the Corporation's 
capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the 
Corporation's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions 
of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged and (f) 
purchases of common stock related to the issuance of common stock or rights 
under any of the Corporation's benefit plans for its directors, officers or 
employees or any of the Corporation's dividend reinvestment plans). The 
Corporation has no current intention to exercise its option to defer payments 
of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures by extending the interest 
payment period on the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    The revenue of the Trust available for distribution to holders of Capital 
Securities will be limited to payments under the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures in which the Trust has invested the proceeds from the issuance and 
sale of the Trust Securities. See "--Description of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures--General." If the Corporation does not make interest payments on 
the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Property Trustee will not have funds 
available to pay Distributions on the Capital Securities. The payment of 
Distributions (if and to the extent the Trust has funds on hand legally 
available for the payment of such Distributions) is guaranteed by the 
Corporation on a limited basis as set forth herein under "-- Description of 
Guarantee."
 
    REDEMPTION.  Upon repayment on the Stated Maturity Date or prepayment in 
whole or in part prior to the Stated Maturity Date of the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures (other than following the distribution of the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures to the holders of the Trust Securities), the proceeds from such 
repayment or prepayment shall be applied by the Property Trustee to redeem a 
Like Amount (as defined below) of the Trust Securities, upon not less than 30 
nor more than 60 days' notice of a date of redemption (the "Redemption 
Date"), at the applicable Redemption Price, which shall be equal to (i) in 
the case of the repayment of the Junior 


                                       41

<PAGE>

Subordinated Debentures on the Stated Maturity Date, the Maturity Redemption 
Price (equal to the principal of, and interest on, the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures), (ii) in the case of the optional redemption of the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures before the Initial Optional Prepayment Date upon the 
occurrence and continuation of a Special Event, the Special Event Redemption 
Price (equal to the Special Event Prepayment Price in respect of the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures) and (iii) in the case of the optional prepayment of 
the Junior Subordinated Debentures on or after the Initial Optional 
Prepayment Date, the Optional Redemption Price (equal to the Optional 
Prepayment Price in respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures). See 
"--Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Optional Prepayment" and 
"--Special Event Prepayment." If less than all of the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures are to be prepaid on a Redemption Date, then the proceeds of such 
redemption shall be allocated to the redemption pro rata of the Capital 
Securities and the Common Securities.
 
    "Like Amount" means (i) with respect to a redemption of the Trust 
Securities, Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the 
principal amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures to be paid in accordance 
with their terms and (ii) with respect to a distribution of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures upon the liquidation of the Trust, Junior 
Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation 
Amount of the Trust Securities of the holder to whom such Junior Subordinated 
Debentures are distributed.
 
    The Corporation has the option to prepay the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures, (i) in whole or in part, on or after the Initial Optional 
Prepayment Date, at the applicable Optional Prepayment Price and (ii) in 
whole but not in part, at any time before the Initial Optional Prepayment 
Date, upon the occurrence of a Special Event, at the Special Event Prepayment 
Price, in each case subject to the receipt of any required regulatory 
approval. See "Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Optional 
Prepayment" and "--Special Event Prepayment."
 
    LIQUIDATION OF THE TRUST AND DISTRIBUTION OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED 
DEBENTURES. The Corporation has the right at any time to terminate the Trust 
and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as required 
by applicable law, to cause the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be 
distributed to the holders of the Trust Securities in liquidation of the 
Trust. Such right is subject to (i) the Corporation having received an 
opinion of counsel to the effect that such distribution will not be a taxable 
event to holders of Capital Securities and (ii) the receipt of any required 
regulatory approval.
 
    The Trust shall automatically terminate upon the first to occur of: (i) 
certain events of bankruptcy, dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation; 
(ii) the distribution of a Like Amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures 
to the holders of the Trust Securities, if the Corporation, as Sponsor, has 
given written direction to the Property Trustee to terminate the Trust (which 
direction is optional and, except as described above, wholly within the 
discretion of the Corporation, as Sponsor); (iii) redemption of all of the 
Trust Securities as described under "--Redemption;" (iv) expiration of the 
term of the Trust; and (v) the entry of an order for the dissolution of the 
Trust by a court of competent jurisdiction.
 
    If a termination occurs as described in clause (i), (ii), (iv), or (v) 
above, the Trust shall be liquidated by the Issuer Trustees as expeditiously 
as the Issuer Trustees determine to be possible by distributing, after 
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as provided by 
applicable law, to the holders of the Trust Securities a Like Amount of the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures, unless such distribution is determined by the 
Property Trustee not to be practicable, in which event such holders will be 
entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust legally available for 
distribution to holders, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of 
the Trust as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to the aggregate of 
the Liquidation Amount plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to 
the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If 
such Liquidation Distribution can be paid only in part because the Trust has 
insufficient assets on hand legally available to pay in full the aggregate 
Liquidation Distribution, then the amounts payable directly by the Trust on 
the Trust Securities shall be paid on a pro rata basis, except that if a 
Debenture Event of Default has 

                                       42

<PAGE>

occurred and is continuing, the Capital Securities shall have a priority over 
the Common Securities. See "--Subordination of Common Securities."
 
    If the Corporation elects not to prepay the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures prior to maturity in accordance with their terms and either elects 
not to or is unable to liquidate the Trust and distribute the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures to holders of the Trust Securities, the Trust 
Securities will remain outstanding until the repayment of the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures on the Stated Maturity Date.
 
    After the liquidation date is fixed for any distribution of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures to holders of the Trust Securities, (i) the Trust 
Securities will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, (ii) DTC or its 
nominee will receive, in respect of each registered global certificate, if 
any, representing Trust Securities and held by it, a registered global 
certificate or certificates representing the Junior Subordinated Debentures 
to be delivered upon such distribution and (iii) any certificates 
representing Trust Securities not held by DTC or its nominee will be deemed 
to represent Junior Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal 
to the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Securities, and bearing accrued and 
unpaid interest in an amount equal to the accumulated and unpaid 
Distributions on such Trust Securities until such certificates are presented 
to the Administrative Trustees or their agent for cancellation, whereupon the 
Corporation will issue to such holder, and the Debenture Trustee will 
authenticate, a certificate representing such Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    There can be no assurance as to the market prices for the Capital 
Securities or the Junior Subordinated Debentures that may be distributed in 
exchange for the Trust Securities if a dissolution and liquidation of the 
Trust were to occur. Accordingly, the Capital Securities that an investor may 
purchase, or the Junior Subordinated Debentures that the investor may receive 
on dissolution and liquidation of the Trust, may trade at a discount to the 
price that the investor paid to purchase the Capital Securities offered 
hereby.
 
    REDEMPTION PROCEDURES.  If applicable, Trust Securities shall be redeemed 
at the applicable Redemption Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous 
repayment or prepayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures. Any redemption 
of Trust Securities shall be made and the applicable Redemption Price shall 
be payable on the Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds 
legally available for the payment of such applicable Redemption Price. See 
also "--Subordination of Common Securities."
 
    If the Trust gives a notice of redemption in respect of the Capital 
Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Redemption Date, 
to the extent funds are legally available, with respect to the Capital 
Securities held by DTC or its nominees, the Property Trustee will deposit or 
cause the Paying Agent (as defined herein) to deposit irrevocably with DTC 
funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price. See "--Form, 
Denomination, Book-Entry Procedures and Transfer." With respect to the 
Capital Securities held in certificated form, the Property Trustee, to the 
extent funds are legally available, will irrevocably deposit with the paying 
agent for the Capital Securities funds sufficient to pay the applicable 
Redemption Price and will give such paying agent irrevocable instructions and 
authority to pay the applicable Redemption Price to the holders thereof upon 
surrender of their certificates evidencing the Capital Securities. See 
"--Payment and Paying Agency." Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions 
payable on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the holders of 
such Capital Securities on the relevant record dates for the related 
Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds 
deposited as required, then upon the date of such deposit, all rights of the 
holders of the Capital Securities called for redemption will cease, except 
the right of the holders of such Capital Securities to receive the applicable 
Redemption Price, but without interest on such Redemption Price, and such 
Capital Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event that any 
Redemption Date of Capital Securities is not a Business Day, then the 
applicable Redemption Price payable on such date will be paid on the next 
succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other 
payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such next succeeding 
Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment shall be made on 
the immediately preceding Business Day. In the event that payment of the 
applicable Redemption Price is improperly withheld or refused and not paid 
either by the Trust or by the Corporation pursuant to the 

                                       43

<PAGE>

Guarantee as described under "Description of Guarantee," (i) Distributions on 
Capital Securities will continue to accumulate at the then applicable rate, 
from the Redemption Date originally established by the Trust to the date such 
applicable Redemption Price is actually paid and (ii) the actual payment date 
will be the Redemption Date for purposes of calculating the applicable 
Redemption Price.
 
    Subject to applicable law (including, without limitation, United States 
federal securities law), the Corporation or its subsidiaries may at any time 
and from time to time purchase outstanding Capital Securities by tender, in 
the open market or by private agreement.
 
    Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more 
than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each holder of Trust Securities 
at its registered address. Unless the Corporation defaults in payment of the 
applicable Redemption Price on, or in the repayment of, the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures, on and after the Redemption Date Distributions will 
cease to accrue on the Trust Securities called for redemption.

    SUBORDINATION OF COMMON SECURITIES.  Payment of Distributions on, and the 
Redemption Price of, the Trust Securities, as applicable, shall be made pro 
rata based on the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities; provided, 
however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption Date a Debenture 
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any 
Distribution on, or applicable Redemption Price of, any of the Common 
Securities, and no other payment on account of the redemption, liquidation or 
other acquisition of the Common Securities, shall be made unless payment in 
full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions on all of the 
outstanding Capital Securities for all Distribution periods terminating on or 
prior thereto, or in the case of payment of the applicable Redemption Price 
the full amount of such Redemption Price, shall have been made or provided 
for, and all funds available to the Property Trustee shall first be applied 
to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions on, or Redemption Price 
of, the Capital Securities then due and payable.
 
    In the case of any Event of Default, the Corporation as holder of the 
Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect 
to such Event of Default until the effect of such Event of Default shall have 
been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until any such Event of Default 
has been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall 
act solely on behalf of the holders of the Capital Securities and not on 
behalf of the Corporation as holder of the Common Securities, and only the 
holders of the Capital Securities will have the right to direct the Property 
Trustee to act on their behalf.
 
    EVENTS OF DEFAULT; NOTICE. The occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default 
(see "Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Debenture Events of 
Default") constitutes an "Event of Default" under the Trust Agreement.
 
    Within ten Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of Default 
actually known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall transmit 
notice of such Event of Default to the holders of the Capital Securities, the 
Administrative Trustees and the Corporation, as Sponsor, unless such Event of 
Default shall have been cured or waived. The Corporation, as Sponsor, and the 
Administrative Trustees are required to file annually with the Property 
Trustee a certificate as to whether or not they are in compliance with all 
the conditions and covenants applicable to them under the Trust Agreement.
 
    If a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the 
Capital Securities shall have a preference over the Common Securities as 
described under "--Liquidation of the Trust and Distribution of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures" and "--Subordination of Common Securities."
 
    REMOVAL OF ISSUER TRUSTEES.  Unless a Debenture Event of Default shall 
have occurred and be continuing, any Issuer Trustee may be removed at any 
time by the holder of the Common Securities. If a 

                                       44

<PAGE>

Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property 
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee may be removed at such time by the holders 
of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the outstanding Capital Securities. In 
no event will the holders of the Capital Securities have the right to vote to 
appoint, remove or replace the Administrative Trustees, which voting rights 
are vested exclusively in the Corporation as the holder of the Common 
Securities. No resignation or removal of an Issuer Trustee and no appointment 
of a successor trustee shall be effective until the acceptance of appointment 
by the successor trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Trust 
Agreement.
 
    MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OF ISSUER TRUSTEES.  Any Person into which the 
Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or any Administrative Trustee that is 
not a natural person may be merged or converted or with which it may be 
consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or 
consolidation to which such Issuer Trustee shall be a party, or any Person 
succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of such 
Issuer Trustee, shall be the successor of such Issuer Trustee under the Trust 
Agreement, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible.
 
    MERGERS, CONSOLIDATIONS, AMALGAMATIONS OR REPLACEMENTS OF THE TRUST. The 
Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by, 
or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or 
substantially as an entirety to any corporation or other Person, except as 
described below or as otherwise described under "--Liquidation of the Trust 
and Distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures." The Trust may, at the 
request of the Corporation, as Sponsor, with the consent of the 
Administrative Trustees but without the consent of the holders of the Capital 
Securities, merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by or 
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or 
substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as such under the laws of 
any State; provided, that (i) such successor entity either (a) expressly 
assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Trust 
Securities or (b) substitutes for the Trust Securities other securities 
having substantially the same terms as the Trust Securities (the "Successor 
Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Trust 
Securities rank in priority with respect to distributions and payments upon 
liquidation, redemption and otherwise, (ii) the Corporation expressly 
appoints a trustee of such successor entity possessing the same powers and 
duties as the Property Trustee with respect to the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures, (iii) the Successor Securities are listed, or any Successor 
Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national 
securities exchange or other organization on which the Trust Securities are 
then listed or quoted, if any, (iv) if the Capital Securities (including any 
Successor Securities) are rated by any nationally recognized statistical 
rating organization prior to such transaction, such merger, consolidation, 
amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the 
Capital Securities (including any Successor Securities) or, if the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures are so rated, the Junior Subordinated Debentures, to 
be downgraded by any such nationally recognized statistical rating 
organization, (v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, 
conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, 
preferences and privileges of the holders of the Trust Securities (including 
any Successor Securities) in any material respect, (vi) such successor entity 
has a purpose identical to that of the Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, 
consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the 
Corporation has received an opinion from independent counsel to the Trust 
experienced in such matters to the effect that (a) such merger, 
consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does 
not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of 
the Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material 
respect (other than any dilution of such holders' interests in the new 
entity), and (b) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, 
replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust nor such 
successor entity will be required to register as an investment company under 
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company 
Act"), and (viii) the Corporation or any permitted successor or assignee owns 
all of the common securities of such successor entity and guarantees the 
obligations of such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least 
to the extent provided by the Guarantee and the Common Guarantee. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent 
of holders of 100% in Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities, 
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, 
transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially
as an entirety to, any other 
                                       45


<PAGE>

entity or permit any other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or 
into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, 
conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the Trust or the successor entity 
not to be classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax 
purposes. In addition, the Property Trustee will be required pursuant to the 
Indenture to exchange, as part of the Exchange Offer, the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures for the Exchange Debentures, which will have terms substantially 
identical to the Junior Subordinated Debentures. See "Exchange Offer; 
Registration Rights."
 
    VOTING RIGHTS; AMENDMENT OF THE TRUST AGREEMENT. Except as provided below 
and under "--Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the 
Trust" and "--Description of Guarantee-- Amendments and Assignment" and as 
otherwise required by law and the Trust Agreement, the holders of the Capital 
Securities have no voting rights.
 
    The Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Corporation, 
the Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees, without the consent of 
the holders of the Trust Securities (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or 
supplement any provisions in the Trust Agreement that may be inconsistent 
with any other provision, or to make any other provisions with respect to 
matters or questions arising under the Trust Agreement, which shall not be 
inconsistent with the other provisions of the Trust Agreement, (ii) to 
modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the Trust Agreement to such 
extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will be classified for 
United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust at all times 
that any Trust Securities are outstanding or to ensure that the Trust will 
not be required to register as an "investment company" under the Investment 
Company Act or (iii) to modify, eliminate or add any provisions of the Trust 
Agreement to such extent as shall be necessary to enable the Trust or the 
Corporation to conduct an Exchange Offer in the manner contemplated by the 
Registration Rights Agreement; provided, however, that in each such case such 
action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of 
the holders of the Trust Securities. Any amendments of the Trust Agreement 
pursuant to the foregoing shall become effective when notice thereof is given 
to the holders of the Trust Securities. The Trust Agreement may be amended by 
the Issuer Trustees and the Corporation (i) with the consent of holders 
representing a majority (based upon Liquidation Amount) of the outstanding 
Trust Securities and (ii) upon receipt by the Issuer Trustees of an opinion 
of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that such amendment or 
the exercise of any power granted to the Issuer Trustees in accordance with 
such amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for 
United States federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from 
status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act, provided 
that, without the consent of each holder of Trust Securities, the Trust 
Agreement may not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any 
Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount 
of any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as 
of a specified date or (ii) restrict the right of a holder of Trust 
Securities to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or 
after such date.
 
    So long as any Junior Subordinated Debentures are held by the Property 
Trustee, the Issuer Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place 
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture 
Trustee, or execute any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee 
with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures, (ii) waive certain past 
defaults under the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a 
declaration of acceleration of the maturity of the principal of the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or 
termination of the Indenture or the Junior Subordinated Debentures, where 
such consent shall be required, without, in each case, obtaining the prior 
approval of the holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of all 
outstanding Capital Securities; provided, however, that where a consent under 
the Indenture would require the consent of each holder of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property 
Trustee without the prior approval of each holder of the Capital Securities. 
The Issuer Trustees shall not revoke any action previously authorized or 
approved by a vote of the holders of the Capital Securities except by 
subsequent vote of such holders. The Property Trustee shall notify each 
holder of Capital Securities of any notice of default with respect to the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures. In addition to obtaining the foregoing 
approvals of such holders of the Capital

                                       46

<PAGE>

Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Issuer Trustees 
shall obtain an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect 
that the Trust will not be classified as an association taxable as a 
corporation for United States federal income tax purposes on account of such 
action.
 
    Any required approval of holders of Capital Securities may be given at a 
meeting of such holders convened for such purpose or pursuant to written 
consent. The Property Trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at which 
holders of Capital Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon 
which action by written consent of such holders is to be taken, to be given 
to each holder of record of Capital Securities in the manner set forth in the 
Trust Agreement.
 
    No vote or consent of the holders of Capital Securities will be required 
for the Trust to redeem and cancel the Capital Securities in accordance with 
the Trust Agreement.
 
    Notwithstanding that holders of the Capital Securities are entitled to 
vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the 
Capital Securities that are owned by the Corporation, the Issuer Trustees or 
any affiliate of the Corporation or any Issuer Trustees, shall, for purposes 
of such vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.
 
    FORM, DENOMINATION, BOOK-ENTRY PROCEDURES AND TRANSFER. New Capital 
Securities initially will be represented by one or more Capital Securities in 
registered, global form (collectively, the "Global Capital Securities"). The 
Global Capital Securities will be deposited upon issuance with the Property 
Trustee as custodian for DTC, in New York, New York, and registered in the 
name of DTC or its nominee, in each case for credit to an account of a direct 
or indirect participant in DTC as described below.
 
    Except as set forth below, the Global Capital Securities may be 
transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a 
successor of DTC or its nominee and only in amounts that would not cause a 
holder to own less than 100 Capital Securities. Beneficial interests in the 
Global Capital Securities may not be exchanged for Capital Securities in 
certificated form except in the limited circumstances described below.
 
    DTC has advised the Trust and the Corporation that DTC is a limited 
purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a 
member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the 
meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code and a "clearing agency" registered 
pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was 
created to hold securities for its participating organizations (collectively, 
the "Participants") and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of 
transactions in those securities between Participants through electronic 
book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants, thereby eliminating the 
need for physical movement of certificates. Participants include securities 
brokers and dealers (including the Initial Purchaser), banks, trust 
companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Indirect 
access to DTC's system also is available to other entities such as banks, 
brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a 
custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly 
(collectively, the "Indirect Participants"). Persons who are not Participants 
may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through the 
Participants or the Indirect Participants. The ownership interest and 
transfer of ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each security held 
by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and 
Indirect Participants.
 
    DTC also has advised the Trust and the Corporation that, pursuant to 
procedures established by it, (i) upon deposit of the Global Capital 
Securities, DTC will credit the accounts of Participants designated by the 
Initial Purchaser with portions of the Liquidation Amount of the Global 
Capital Securities and (ii) ownership of such interests in the Global Capital 
Securities will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership thereof will be 
effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to the 
Participants) or by the Participants and the Indirect Participants (with 
respect to other owners of beneficial interests in the Global Capital 
Securities).


                                       47
<PAGE>
 
    Except as described below, owners of beneficial interests in the Global 
Capital Securities will not have Capital Securities registered in their name, 
will not receive physical delivery of Capital Securities in certificated form 
and will not be considered the registered owners or holders thereof under the 
Trust Agreement for any purpose.
 
    Payments in respect of the Global Capital Security registered in the name 
of DTC or its nominee will be payable by the Property Trustee to DTC in its 
capacity as the registered holder under the Trust Agreement. Under the terms 
of the Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee will treat the persons in whose 
names the Capital Securities, including the Global Capital Securities, are 
registered as the owners thereof for the purpose of receiving such payments 
and for any and all other purposes whatsoever. Consequently, neither the 
Property Trustee nor any agent thereof has or will have any responsibility or 
liability for (i) any aspect of DTC's records or any Participant's or 
Indirect Participant's records relating to or payments made on account of 
beneficial ownership interests in the Global Capital Securities, or for 
maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTC's records or any 
Participant's or Indirect Participant's records relating to the beneficial 
interests in the Global Capital Securities, or (ii) any other matter relating 
to the actions and practices of DTC or any of its Participants or Indirect 
Participants. DTC has advised the Trust and the Corporation that its current 
practice, upon receipt of any payment in respect of securities such as the 
Capital Securities, is to credit the accounts of the relevant Participants 
with the payment on the payment date, in amounts proportionate to their 
respective holdings in Liquidation Amount of beneficial interests in the 
relevant security as shown on the records of DTC unless DTC has reason to 
believe it will not receive payment on such payment date. Payments by the 
Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial owners of New 
Capital Securities will be governed by standing instructions and customary 
practices and will be the responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect 
Participants and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the Property Trustee, 
the Trust or the Corporation. None of the Trust, the Corporation or the 
Property Trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of its 
Participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the Capital Securities, 
and the Trust, the Corporation and the Property Trustee may conclusively rely 
on and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee 
for all purposes.
 
    Beneficial interests in the Global Capital Securities will trade in DTC's 
Same-Day Funds Settlement System and secondary market trading activity in 
such interests will therefore settle in immediately available funds, subject 
in all cases to the rules and procedures of DTC and its participants.
 
    DTC has advised the Trust and the Corporation that it will take any 
action permitted to be taken by a holder of Capital Securities (including, 
without limitation, the presentation of Old Capital Securities for exchange 
pursuant to the Exchange Offer) only at the direction of one or more 
Participants to whose account with DTC interests in the Global Capital 
Securities are credited and only in respect of such portion of the 
Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities as to which such Participant or 
Participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an Event 
of Default under the Trust Agreement, DTC reserves the right to exchange the 
Global Capital Securities for Capital Securities in certificated form and to 
distribute such Capital Securities to its Participants.
 
    So long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of the Global 
Capital Securities, DTC or such nominee, as the case may be, will be 
considered the sole owner or holder of the Capital Securities represented by 
the Global Capital Securities for all purposes under the Trust Agreement.
 
    The information in this section concerning DTC and its book-entry system 
has been obtained from sources that the Trust and the Corporation believe to 
be reliable, but neither the Trust nor the Corporation takes responsibility 
for the accuracy thereof.
 
    A Global Capital Security is exchangeable for Capital Securities in 
registered certificated form if (i) DTC (x) notifies the Trust that it is 
unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Global Capital Security 
and the Trust thereupon fails to appoint a successor Depositary within 90 
days or (y) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange 
Act, (ii) the Corporation in its sole discretion elects to cause the issuance 

                                       48

<PAGE>

of the Capital Securities in certificated form or (iii) there shall have 
occurred and be continuing an Event of Default or any event which after 
notice or lapse of time or both would be an Event of Default under the Trust 
Agreement.
 
    PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENCY.  Payments in respect of the Capital Securities 
held in global form shall be made to the Depositary, which shall credit the 
relevant accounts at the Depositary on the applicable Distribution Dates. 
Payments in respect of Capital Securities that are not held by the Depositary 
shall be made by check mailed to the address of the holder entitled thereto 
as such address shall appear on the register maintained by the Securities 
Registrar appointed under the Trust Agreement. The paying agent (the "Paying 
Agent") shall initially be the Property Trustee and any co-paying agent 
chosen by the Property Trustee and acceptable to the Administrative Trustees 
and the Corporation. The Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign as Paying 
Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the Property Trustee, the 
Administrative Trustees and the Corporation. In the event that the Property 
Trustee shall no longer be the Paying Agent, the Administrative Trustees 
shall appoint a successor (which shall be a bank or trust company acceptable 
to the Administrative Trustees and the Corporation) to act as Paying Agent.

    RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER.  The Capital Securities will be issued and may 
be transferred only in blocks having a Liquidation Amount of not less than 
$100,000 (100 Capital Securities) and multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. 
Any attempted sale, transfer or other disposition of Capital Securities in a 
block having a Liquidation Amount of less than $100,000 shall be deemed to be 
void and of no legal effect whatsoever. Any such transferee shall be deemed 
not to be the holder of such Capital Securities for any purpose, including 
but not limited to the receipt of Distributions on such Capital Securities, 
and such transferee shall be deemed to have no interest whatsoever in such 
Capital Securities.
 
    REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT.  The Property Trustee acts as registrar and 
transfer agent for the Capital Securities. Registration of transfers of 
Capital Securities will be effected without charge by or on behalf of the 
Trust, but upon payment of any tax or other governmental charges that may be 
imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange. The Trust will not be 
required to register or cause to be registered the transfer of the Capital 
Securities after they have been called for redemption.
 
    INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE.  The Property Trustee, other 
than during the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, undertakes 
to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in the Trust 
Agreement and, during the existence of an Event of Default, must exercise the 
same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in 
the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the 
Property Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested 
in it by the Trust Agreement at the request of any holder of Trust Securities 
unless it is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and 
liabilities that might be incurred thereby. If no Event of Default has 
occurred and is continuing and the Property Trustee is required to decide 
between alternative courses of action, construe ambiguous provisions in the 
Trust Agreement or is unsure of the application of any provision of the Trust 
Agreement, and the matter is not one on which holders of the Capital 
Securities or the Common Securities are entitled under the Trust Agreement to 
vote, then the Property Trustee shall take such action as is directed by the 
Corporation and, if not so directed, shall take such action as it deems 
advisable and in the best interests of the holders of the Trust Securities 
and will have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or 
willful misconduct.
 
    MISCELLANEOUS.  The Administrative Trustees are authorized and directed 
to conduct the affairs of and to operate the Trust in such a way that the 
Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be 
registered under the Investment Company Act or classified as an association 
or publicly-traded partnership taxable as a corporation for United States 
federal income tax purposes and so that the Junior Subordinated Debentures 
will be treated as indebtedness of the Corporation for United States federal 
income tax purposes. In this connection, the Corporation and the 
Administrative Trustees are authorized to take any action, not 

                                       49

<PAGE>
 
inconsistent with applicable law, the certificate of trust of the Trust or 
the Trust Agreement, that the Corporation and the Administrative Trustees 
determine in their discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, 
as long as such action does not materially adversely affect the interests of 
the holders of the Trust Securities.
 
    Holders of the Trust Securities have no preemptive or similar rights.
 
    The Trust may not borrow money, issue debt, execute mortgages or pledge 
any of its assets.
 
DESCRIPTION OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
 
    The Old Junior Subordinated Debentures were issued and the New Junior 
Subordinated Debentures will be issued as a separate issue under the 
Indenture. The Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. 
This summary of certain terms and provisions of the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures and the Indenture describes the material terms thereof, but does 
not purport to be complete, and where reference is made to particular 
provisions of the Indenture, such provisions, including the definitions of 
certain terms, some of which are not otherwise defined herein, are qualified 
in their entirety by reference to all of the provisions of the Indenture and 
those terms made a part of the Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act.
 
    GENERAL.  Concurrently with the issuance of the Old Capital Securities, 
the Trust invested the proceeds thereof, together with the consideration paid 
by the Corporation for the Common Securities, in Old Junior Subordinated 
Debentures issued by the Corporation. Pursuant to the Exchange Offer, the 
Corporation will exchange the Old Junior Subordinated Debentures, in an 
amount corresponding to the Old Capital Securities accepted for exchange, for 
a like aggregate principal amount of New Junior Subordinated Debentures as 
soon as practicable after the date hereof.
 
    The Junior Subordinated Debentures bear interest from June 3, 1997 at the 
annual rate of 10.50% of the principal amount thereof, payable semi-annually 
in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year (each, an "Interest Payment 
Date"), commencing December 1, 1997, to the person in whose name each Junior 
Subordinated Debenture is registered, subject to certain exceptions, at the 
close of business on the 15th day of the month preceding the month in which 
the relevant payment date falls. The Junior Subordinated Debentures will 
mature on June 1, 2027. It is anticipated that, until the liquidation, if 
any, of the Trust, each Junior Subordinated Debenture will be held in the 
name of the Property Trustee in trust for the benefit of the holders of the 
Trust Securities. The amount of interest payable for any period will be 
computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and, for any 
period of less than a full calendar month, the number of days elapsed in such 
month. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures is not a Business Day, then payment of the interest 
payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a 
Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any 
such delay), except that if such next succeeding Business Day falls in the 
next succeeding calendar year, then such payment shall be made on the 
immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and 
effect as if made on such date. Accrued interest that is not paid on the 
applicable Interest Payment Date will bear additional interest on the amount 
thereof (to the extent permitted by law) at the rate per annum of 10.50% 
thereof, compounded semi-annually. The term "interest," as used herein, shall 
include semi-annual interest payments, interest on semi-annual interest 
payments not paid on the applicable Interest Payment Date and Additional Sums 
(as defined below), as applicable.
 
    The New Junior Subordinated Debentures will rank PARI PASSU with the Old 
Junior Subordinated Debentures and with all Other Debentures and are 
unsecured and are subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior 
Indebtedness to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Indenture. See 
"-- Subordination."
 
    The Corporation is a holding company and almost all of the operating 
assets of the Corporation are owned by the Corporation's subsidiaries. The 
Corporation is a legal entity separate and distinct from its 

                                       50
 
<PAGE>

subsidiaries. Holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures should look only to 
the Corporation for payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The 
principal sources of the Corporation's income are dividends, interest and 
fees from its subsidiaries. The Corporation relies primarily on dividends 
from the Bank to meet its obligations for payment of principal and interest 
on its outstanding debt obligations and corporate expenses. There are 
regulatory limitations on the payment of dividends directly or indirectly to 
the Corporation from the Bank. As of June 30, 1997, under OTS regulations, 
the total capital available for payment of dividends by the Bank to the 
Corporation was approximately $2.4 million. However, the OTS has the power to 
prohibit any act, including the payment of dividends, if such act would 
reduce bank capital to a point that, in its opinion, would render the Bank 
undercapitalized and thus constitute an unsafe or unsound banking practice. 
In addition, the Bank is subject to certain restrictions imposed by federal 
law on any extensions of credit to, and certain other transactions with, the 
Corporation and certain other affiliates, and on investments in stock or 
other securities thereof. Such restrictions prevent the Corporation and such 
other affiliates from borrowing from the Bank unless the loans are secured by 
various types of collateral. Further, such secured loans, other transactions 
and investments by the Bank are generally limited in amount as to the 
Corporation and as to each of such other affiliates to 10% of the Bank's 
capital and surplus and as to the Corporation and all of such other 
affiliates to an aggregate of 20% of the Bank's capital and surplus.
 
    Because the Corporation is a holding company, the right of the 
Corporation to participate in any distribution of assets of any subsidiary 
upon such subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise (and thus 
the ability of holders of the Capital Securities to benefit indirectly from 
such distribution), is subject to the prior claims of creditors of that 
subsidiary (including depositors, in the case of the Bank), except to the 
extent the Corporation may itself be recognized as a creditor of that 
subsidiary. At June 30, 1997, the subsidiaries of the Corporation had total 
liabilities (excluding liabilities owed to the Corporation) of $378.3 
million. Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated Debentures will be effectively 
subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of the Corporation's 
subsidiaries (including the Bank's deposit liabilities) and all liabilities 
of any future subsidiaries of the Corporation. The Indenture does not limit 
the incurrence or issuance of other secured or unsecured debt of the 
Corporation or any subsidiary, including Senior Indebtedness. See 
"--Subordination."
 
    FORM, REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER. If the Junior Subordinated Debentures 
are distributed to the holders of the Trust Securities, the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures may be represented by one or more global certificates 
registered in the name of Cede & Co. as the nominee of DTC. The depositary 
arrangements for such Junior Subordinated Debentures are expected to be 
substantially similar to those in effect for the Capital Securities. For a 
description of DTC and the terms of the depositary arrangements relating to 
payments, transfers, voting rights, redemptions and other notices and other 
matters, see "Description of Capital Securities--Form, Denomination, 
Book-Entry Procedures and Transfer."
 
    The Junior Subordinated Debentures will be issuable only in registered 
form without coupons in minimum denominations of $100,000 (100 Junior 
Subordinated Debentures) and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
 
    PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENTS.  Payment of principal of (and premium, if any) 
and interest on Junior Subordinated Debentures will be made at the office of 
the Debenture Trustee in the City of New York or at the office of such Paying 
Agent or Paying Agents as the Corporation may designate from time to time, 
except that at the option of the Corporation payment of any interest may be 
made, except in the case of Junior Subordinated Debentures in global form, 
(i) by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such 
address shall appear in the register for Junior Subordinated Debentures or 
(ii) by transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as 
specified in such register, provided that proper transfer instructions have 
been received by the relevant Record Date. Payment of any interest on any 
Junior Subordinated Debenture will be made to the Person in whose name such 
Junior Subordinated Debenture is registered at the close of business on the 
Record Date for such interest, except in the case of defaulted interest. The 
Corporation may at any time designate additional Paying Agents or rescind the 
designation of any Paying Agent; however the Corporation will 

                                       51

<PAGE>

at all times be required to maintain a Paying Agent in each place of payment 
for the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    Any moneys deposited with the Debenture Trustee or any Paying Agent, or 
then held by the Corporation in trust, for the payment of the principal of 
(and premium, if any) or interest on any Junior Subordinated Debenture and 
remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) 
or interest has become due and payable shall, at the request of the 
Corporation, be repaid to the Corporation and the holder of such Junior 
Subordinated Debenture shall thereafter look, as a general unsecured 
creditor, only to the Corporation for payment thereof.
 
    OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT DATE.  So long as no Debenture Event of 
Default has occurred and is continuing, the Corporation will have the right 
under the Indenture to defer the payment of interest on the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures at any time and from time to time for a period not 
exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods with respect to each Extension 
Period, provided that no Extension Period shall end on a date other than an 
Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Stated Maturity Date. At the end 
of such Extension Period, the Corporation must pay all interest then accrued 
and unpaid (together with interest thereon at the annual rate of 10.50%, 
compounded semi-annually, to the extent permitted by applicable law 
("Compounded Interest")). During an Extension Period, interest will continue 
to accrue and, if the Junior Subordinated Debentures have been distributed to 
holders of the Trust Securities, holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures 
(or holders of the Trust Securities while Trust Securities are outstanding) 
will be required to accrue such deferred interest income for United States 
federal income tax purposes prior to the receipt of cash attributable to such 
income. See "Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations--Interest Income and 
Original Issue Discount."
 
    During any such Extension Period, the Corporation may not (i) declare or 
pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make 
a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Corporation's capital 
stock, (ii) make any payment of principal, interest or premium, if any, on or 
repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Corporation (including 
any Other Debentures) that rank PARI PASSU with or junior in right of payment 
to the Junior Subordinated Debentures or (iii) make any guarantee payments 
with respect to any guarantee by the Corporation of the debt securities of 
any subsidiary of the Corporation (including any Other Guarantees) if such 
guarantee ranks pari passu with or junior in right of payment to the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures (other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares 
of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, 
common stock of the Corporation, (b) any declaration of a dividend in 
connection with the implementation of a stockholders' rights plan, or the 
issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or 
repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the 
Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification of the Corporation's capital 
stock or the exchange or conversion of one class or series of the 
Corporation's capital stock for another class or series of the Corporation's 
capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the 
Corporation's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions 
of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged, and (f) 
purchases of common stock related to the issuance of common stock or rights 
under any of the Corporation's benefit plans for its directors, officers or 
employees or any of the Corporation's dividend reinvestment plans).
 
    Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Corporation 
may further extend such Extension Period, provided that such extension does 
not cause such Extension Period to exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, 
end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Stated 
Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and the 
payment of all amounts then due on any Interest Payment Date, the Corporation 
may elect to begin a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. 
No interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except at 
the end thereof. The Corporation must give the Property Trustee, the 
Administrative Trustees and the Debenture Trustee notice of its election of 
any Extension Period (or an extension thereof) at least five Business Days 
prior to the earlier of 

                                       52

<PAGE>

(i) the date the Distributions on the Trust Securities would have been 
payable except for the election to begin or extend such Extension Period or 
(ii) the date the Administrative Trustees are required to give notice to any 
securities exchange or to holders of Capital Securities of the record date or 
the date such Distributions are payable, but in any event not less than five 
Business Days prior to such record date. The Debenture Trustee shall give 
notice of the Corporation's election to begin or extend a new Extension 
Period to the holders of the Capital Securities. There is no limitation on 
the number of times that the Corporation may elect to begin an Extension 
Period.
 
    OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT.  The Junior Subordinated Debentures will be 
prepayable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Corporation on or after 
the Initial Optional Prepayment Date, subject to the Corporation having 
received any required regulatory approval, at a prepayment price (the 
"Optional Prepayment Price") equal to the percentage of the outstanding 
principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures specified below, plus, 
in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of prepayment 
if prepaid during the 12-month period beginning June 1 of the years indicated 
below:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

        YEAR                                     PERCENTAGE
  ----------------------                         -----------
  <S>                                            <C>
       2007...................................     105.250%
       2008...................................     104.725%
       2009...................................     104.200%
       2010...................................     103.675%
       2011...................................     103.150%
       2012...................................     102.625%
       2013...................................     102.100%
       2014...................................     101.575%
       2015...................................     101.050%
       2016...................................     100.525%
       2017 and thereafter....................     100.000%
</TABLE>
 
    SPECIAL EVENT PREPAYMENT.  If a Special Event shall occur and be 
continuing prior to the Initial Prepayment Date, the Corporation may, at its 
option and subject to receipt of any required regulatory approval, prepay the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures in whole (but not in part) at any time (i) 
within 90 days of the occurrence of such Special Event and (ii) prior to June 
1, 2007, at a prepayment price (the "Special Event Prepayment Price") equal 
to the Make-Whole Amount (as defined below). The "Make-Whole Amount" shall be 
equal to the greater of (x) 100% of the principal amount of the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures to be prepaid or (y) the sum, as determined by a 
Quotation Agent (as defined herein), of the present values of the scheduled 
payments of principal and interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures from 
the prepayment date to the Maturity Date discounted to the prepayment date on 
a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day 
months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in the case of each of clauses 
(x) and (y), accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of prepayment. 
If, following the occurrence of a Special Event, the Corporation exercises 
its option to prepay the Junior Subordinated Debentures, then the proceeds of 
that prepayment must be applied to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities 
at the Special Event Redemption Price (equal to the Special Event Prepayment 
Price in respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures). See "Description of 
Capital Securities -- Redemption."
 
    A "Special Event" means a Tax Event or a Regulatory Capital Event, as the 
case may be.
 
    A "Tax Event" means the receipt by the Corporation and the Trust of an 
opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a 
result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective 
change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or 
any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a 
result of any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision 
interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change 
is effective or such pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the 
Issue Date, there is more than an insubstantial risk that 

                                       53


<PAGE>

(i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, 
subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received 
or accrued on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, (ii) interest payable by 
the Corporation on the Junior Subordinated Debentures is not, or within 90 
days of the date of such opinion will not be, deductible by the Corporation, 
in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes or (iii) 
the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject 
to more than a De Minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental 
charges.
 
    A "Regulatory Capital Event" means that the Corporation shall have 
become, or pursuant to law or regulation will become within 180 days, subject 
to capital requirements under which, in the written opinion of independent 
bank regulatory counsel experienced in such matters, the Capital Securities 
would not constitute Tier 1 Capital (as that concept is used in the 
guidelines or regulations issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal 
Reserve System) applied as if the Corporation (or its successor) were a bank 
holding company, or the then-equivalent of such Tier 1 Capital.
 
    "Adjusted Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any prepayment date, the 
rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the 
Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue 
(expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable 
Treasury Price for such prepayment date plus (i) 3.49% if such prepayment 
date occurs prior to June 1, 1998 and (ii) 2.95% in all other cases.
 
    "Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security 
selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to the 
remaining term to maturity of the Junior Subordinated Debentures (the 
"Remaining Life") to be prepaid that would be utilized, at the time of 
selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new 
issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the Remaining 
Life. If no United States Treasury security has a maturity which is within a 
period from three months before to three months after the Remaining Life, the 
two most closely corresponding United States Treasury securities as selected 
by the Quotation Agent shall be used as the Comparable Treasury Issue, and 
the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated on a straight-line 
basis, rounding to the nearest month.
 
    "Treasury Rate" means (i) the yield, under the heading which represents 
the average for the immediately prior week, appearing in the most recently 
published statistical release designated "H.15(519)" or any successor 
publication which is published weekly by the Federal Reserve and which 
establishes yields on actively traded United States Treasury securities 
adjusted to constant maturity under the caption "Treasury Constant 
Maturities" for the maturity corresponding to the Remaining Life (if no 
maturity is within three months before or after the Remaining Life, yields 
for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to the Remaining 
Life shall be determined and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or 
extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding to the 
nearest month), or (ii) if such release (or any successor release) is not 
published during the week preceding the calculation date or does not contain 
such yields, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to 
maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, calculated equal to the Comparable 
Treasury Price for such prepayment date. The Treasury Rate shall be 
calculated on the third Business Day preceding the prepayment date.
 
    "Quotation Agent" means the Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by the 
Corporation. "Reference Treasury Dealer" means a nationally-recognized U.S. 
Government securities dealer in New York City selected by the Corporation.
 
    "Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any prepayment date, 
(i) the average of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue 
(expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) on the third 
Business Day preceding such prepayment date, as set forth in the daily 
statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal 
Reserve Bank of New York and designated "Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for 
U.S. Government Securities" or (ii) if such release (or any successor 
release) is not published or does not contain such prices on such Business 
Day, (A) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer 

                                       54

<PAGE>

Quotations for such prepayment date, after excluding the highest and lowest 
such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Debenture Trustee 
obtains fewer than three such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the 
average of all such Quotations.
 
    "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each 
Reference Treasury Dealer and any prepayment date, the average, as determined 
by the Debenture Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable 
Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal 
amount) quoted in writing to the Debenture Trustee by such Reference Treasury 
Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding 
such prepayment date.

    Notice of any prepayment will be mailed at least 30 days but not more 
than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures to be prepaid at its registered address. Unless the Corporation 
defaults in payment of the prepayment price, on and after the prepayment date 
interest ceases to accrue on such Junior Subordinated Debentures called for 
prepayment.
 
    If the Trust is required to pay any additional taxes, duties or other 
governmental charges as a result of a Tax Event, the Corporation will pay as 
additional amounts on the Junior Subordinated Debentures such amounts as 
shall be necessary in order that the amount of Distributions then due and 
payable by the Trust on the outstanding Trust Securities shall not be reduced 
as a result of any additional taxes, duties and other governmental charges to 
which the Trust has become subject as a result of a Tax Event ("Additional 
Sums").
 
    CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE CORPORATION.  The Corporation has agreed that it 
will not, (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, 
purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the 
Corporation's capital stock, (ii) make any payment of principal, interest or 
premium, if any, on or repay or repurchase or redeem any debt securities of 
the Corporation (including Other Debentures) that rank pari passu with or 
junior in right of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures or (iii) 
make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by the Corporation 
of the debt securities of any subsidiary of the Corporation (including under 
Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks PARI PASSU or junior in right of 
payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures (other than (a) dividends or 
distributions in shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for 
or purchase shares of, common stock of the Corporation, (b) any declaration 
of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholders' rights 
plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the 
redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments 
under the Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification of the 
Corporation's capital stock or the exchange or conversion of one class or 
series of the Corporation's capital stock for another class or series of the 
Corporation's capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional interests in 
shares of the Corporation's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or 
exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or 
exchanged, and (f) purchases of common stock related to the issuance of 
common stock or rights under any of the Corporation's benefit plans for its 
directors, officers or employees or any of the Corporation's dividend 
reinvestment plans) if at such time (1) there shall have occurred any event 
of which the Corporation has actual knowledge that (a) is, or with the giving 
of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would be, a Debenture Event of 
Default and (b) in respect of which the Corporation shall not have taken 
reasonable steps to cure, (2) the Corporation shall be in default with 
respect to its payment of any obligations under the Guarantee or (3) the 
Corporation shall have given notice of its election of an Extension Period as 
provided in the Indenture and shall not have rescinded such notice, and such 
Extension Period, or any extension thereof, shall have commenced and be 
continuing.
 
    So long as the Trust Securities remain outstanding, the Corporation also 
has agreed (i) to directly or indirectly maintain 100% direct or indirect 
ownership of the Common Securities, provided, however, that any permitted 
successor of the Corporation under the Indenture may succeed to the 
Corporation's ownership of such Common Securities, (ii) to use its reasonable 
efforts to cause the Trust (a) to remain a business trust, except in 
connection with the distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures to the 
holders of Trust Securities in 

                                       55

<PAGE>

liquidation of the Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust Securities of 
the Trust, or certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as 
permitted by the Trust Agreement, and (b) to otherwise continue to be 
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes 
and (iii) to use its reasonable efforts to cause each holder of Trust 
Securities to be treated as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    MODIFICATION OF INDENTURE.  From time to time the Corporation and the 
Debenture Trustee may, without the consent of the holders of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures, amend, waive or supplement the Indenture for 
specified purposes, including, among other things, curing ambiguities, 
defects or inconsistencies or enabling the Corporation and the Trust to 
conduct an Exchange Offer as contemplated by the Registration Rights 
Agreement, provided that any such action does not materially adversely affect 
the interest of the holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures), and 
qualifying, or maintaining the qualification of, the Indenture under the 
Trust Indenture Act. The Indenture contains provisions permitting the 
Corporation and the Debenture Trustee, with the consent of the holders of a 
majority in principal amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures, to modify the 
Indenture in a manner affecting the rights of the holders of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures; provided that no such modification may, without the 
consent of the holders of each outstanding Junior Subordinated Debenture so 
affected, (i) change the Stated Maturity Date, or reduce the principal amount 
of the Junior Subordinated Debentures or reduce the amount payable on 
redemption thereof or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of 
interest thereon except pursuant to the Corporation's right under the 
Indenture to defer the payment of interest as provided therein (see "--Option 
to Extend Interest Payment Date") or make the principal of, or interest or 
premium on, the Junior Subordinated Debentures payable in any coin or 
currency other than that provided in the Junior Subordinated Debentures, or 
impair or affect the right of any holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures to 
institute suit for the payment thereof, or (ii) reduce the percentage of 
principal amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures, the holders of which are 
required to consent to any such modification of the Indenture.
 
    DEBENTURE EVENTS OF DEFAULT.  The Indenture provides that any one or more 
of the following described events with respect to the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures constitutes a "Debenture Event of Default" (whatever the reason 
for such Debenture Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or 
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, 
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any 
administrative or governmental body): (i) failure for 30 days to pay any 
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or 
Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Junior Subordinated Debentures or any 
Other Debentures, when due (subject to the deferral of any due date in the 
case of an Extension Period); (ii) failure to pay any principal or premium, 
if any, on the Junior Subordinated Debentures or any Other Debentures when 
due whether at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration of acceleration of 
maturity or otherwise; (iii) failure to observe or perform in any material 
respect certain other covenants contained in the Indenture for 90 days after 
written notice to the Corporation from the Debenture Trustee or the holders 
of at least 25% in aggregate outstanding principal amount of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures; or (iv) certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or 
reorganization of the Corporation.
 
    The holders of a majority in aggregate outstanding principal amount of 
the Junior Subordinated Debentures have, subject to certain exceptions, the 
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for 
any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee. The Debenture Trustee or the 
holders of not less than 25% in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures may declare the principal due and payable 
immediately upon a Debenture Event of Default. The holders of a majority in 
aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures 
may annul such declaration and waive the default if the default (other than 
the non-payment of the principal of the Junior Subordinated Debentures which 
has become due solely by such acceleration) has been cured and a sum 
sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal due 
otherwise than by acceleration has been deposited with the Debenture Trustee.

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<PAGE>

    The holders of a majority in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures affected thereby may, on behalf of the holders of
all the Junior Subordinated Debentures, waive any past default, except a default
in the payment of principal (or premium, if any) on or interest (unless such
default has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of
interest (and premium, if any) and principal due otherwise than by acceleration
has been deposited with the Debenture Trustee) or a default in respect of a
covenant or provision which under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended
without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Junior Subordinated
Debenture.

    The Indenture requires the annual filing by the Corporation with the
Debenture Trustee of a certificate as to the absence of certain defaults under
the Indenture.

    The Indenture provides that the Debenture Trustee may withhold notice of a
Debenture Event of Default from the holders of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures if the Debenture Trustee considers it in the interest of such holders
to do so.
 
    ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY HOLDERS OF CAPITAL SECURITIES.  If a
Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and shall be
attributable to the failure of the Corporation to pay the principal of (or
premium, if any), or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional
Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures on the due date, a holder of Capital Securities may institute a
Direct Action. The Corporation may not amend the Indenture to remove the
foregoing right to bring a Direct Action without the prior written consent of
the holders of all of the Capital Securities. Notwithstanding any payments made
to a holder of Capital Securities by the Corporation in connection with a Direct
Action, the Corporation shall remain obligated to pay the principal of (or
premium, if any) or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums,
if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Junior Subordinated Debentures,
and the Corporation shall be subrogated to the rights of the holder of such
Capital Securities with respect to payments on the Capital Securities to the
extent of any payments made by the Corporation to such holder in any Direct
Action.
 
    The holders of the Capital Securities will not be able to exercise directly
any remedies, other than those set forth in the preceding paragraph, available
to the holders of the Junior Subordinated Debentures unless there shall have
been an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement. See "Description of Capital
Securities--Events of Default; Notice."
 
    CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OF ASSETS AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS. The Indenture
provides that the Corporation shall not consolidate with or merge into any other
Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety to any Person, and no Person shall consolidate with
or merge into the Corporation or convey, transfer or lease its properties as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Corporation, unless: (i) in case
the Corporation consolidates with or merges into another Person or conveys or
transfers its properties substantially as an entirety to any Person, the
successor Person is organized under the laws of the United States or any State
or the District of Columbia, and such successor Person expressly assumes the
Corporation's obligations on the Junior Subordinated Debentures; (ii)
immediately after giving effect thereto, no Debenture Event of Default, and no
event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become a Debenture
Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and (iii) certain other
conditions as prescribed in the Indenture are met.
 
    The general provisions of the Indenture do not afford holders of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures protection in the event of a highly leveraged or other
transaction involving the Corporation that may adversely affect holders of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE.  The Indenture provides that when, among other
things, all Junior Subordinated Debentures not previously delivered to the
Debenture Trustee for cancellation (i) have become 

                                      57
<PAGE>


due and payable or (ii) will become due and payable at maturity or called for 
redemption within one year, and the Corporation deposits or causes to be 
deposited with the Debenture Trustee funds, in trust, for the purpose and in 
an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures not previously delivered to the Debenture 
Trustee for cancellation, for the principal (and premium, if any) and 
interest to the date of the deposit or to the Stated Maturity Date, as the 
case may be, then the Indenture will cease to be of further effect (except as 
to the Corporation's obligations to pay all other sums due pursuant to the 
Indenture and to provide the officers' certificates and opinions of counsel 
described therein), and the Corporation will be deemed to have satisfied and 
discharged the Indenture.
 
    SUBORDINATION.  In the Indenture, the Corporation has covenanted and 
agreed that any Junior Subordinated Debentures issued thereunder will be 
subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness to the 
extent provided in the Indenture. Upon any payment or distribution of assets 
to creditors upon any liquidation, dissolution, winding up, reorganization,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, marshaling of assets or any bankruptcy,
insolvency, debt restructuring or similar proceedings in connection with any
insolvency or bankruptcy proceeding of the Corporation, all Senior Indebtedness
must be paid in full before the holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures will
be entitled to receive or retain any payment in respect thereof.
 
    In the event of the acceleration of the maturity of Junior Subordinated
Debentures, the holders of all Senior Indebtedness outstanding at the time of
such acceleration will first be entitled to receive payment in full of such
Senior Indebtedness before the holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures will be
entitled to receive or retain any payment in respect of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures.
 
    No payments on account of principal, or premium, if any, or interest, if
any, in respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures may be made if there shall
have occurred and be continuing a default in any payment with respect to Senior
Indebtedness, or an event of default with respect to any Senior Indebtedness
resulting in the acceleration of the maturity thereof, or if any judicial
proceeding shall be pending with respect to any such default.
 
    "Indebtedness" means (i) every obligation of the Corporation for money
borrowed; (ii) every obligation of the Corporation evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred
in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses; (iii)
every reimbursement obligation of the Corporation with respect to letters of
credit, banker's acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of the
Corporation; (iv) every obligation of the Corporation issued or assumed as the
deferred purchase price of property or services (but excluding trade accounts
payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business); (v)
every capital lease obligation of the Corporation; (vi) all indebtedness of the
Corporation whether incurred on or prior to the date of the Indenture or
thereafter incurred, for claims in respect of derivative products, including
interest rate, foreign exchange rate and commodity forward contracts, options
and swaps and similar arrangements; and (vii) every obligation of the type
referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) of another Person and all dividends of
another Person the payment of which, in either case, the Corporation has
guaranteed or is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor or
otherwise.
 
    "Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Junior Subordinated Debentures"
means (i) Indebtedness, whether outstanding on the date of execution of the
Indenture or thereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the extent such
indebtedness by its terms ranks equally with and not prior to the Junior
Subordinated Debentures in the right of payment upon the happening of the
dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of the Corporation
and (ii) all other debt securities, and guarantees in respect of those debt
securities, issued to any other trust, or a trustee of such trust, partnership
or other entity affiliated with the Corporation that is a financing vehicle of
the Corporation (a "financing entity") in connection with the issuance by such
financing entity of equity securities or other securities guaranteed by the
Corporation pursuant to an instrument that ranks PARI PASSU with or junior in
right of payment to the Guarantee. The securing of any Indebtedness, otherwise
constituting Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, shall not be deemed 

                                     58
<PAGE>


to prevent such Indebtedness from constituting Indebtedness Ranking on a 
Parity with the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    "Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures" means
any Indebtedness, whether outstanding on the date of execution of the Indenture
or thereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the extent such indebtedness by
its terms ranks junior to and not equally with or prior to the Junior
Subordinated Debentures (and any other Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the
Junior Subordinated Debentures) in right of payment upon the happening of the
dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of the Corporation.
The securing of any Indebtedness, otherwise constituting Indebtedness Ranking
Junior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures, shall not be deemed to prevent
such Indebtedness from constituting Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Junior
Subordinated Debentures.

    "Senior Indebtedness" means all Indebtedness, whether outstanding on the
date of execution of the Indenture or thereafter created, assumed or incurred,
except Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Junior Subordinated Debentures
or Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures, and any
deferrals, renewals or extensions of such Senior Indebtedness.
 
    The Corporation is a holding company and almost all of the operating assets
of the Corporation are owned by the Corporation's subsidiaries. The Corporation
relies primarily on dividends from the Bank to meet its obligations for payment
of principal and interest on its outstanding debt obligations and corporate
expenses. The Corporation is a legal entity separate and distinct from its
subsidiaries. Holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures should look only to the
Corporation for payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. There are
regulatory limitations on the payment of dividends directly or indirectly to the
Corporation from the Bank. See "--General." In addition, the Bank is subject to
certain restrictions imposed by federal law on any extensions of credit to, and
certain other transactions with, the Corporation and certain other affiliates,
and on investments in stock or other securities thereof. Such restrictions
prevent the Corporation and such other affiliates from borrowing from the Bank
unless the loans are secured by various types of collateral. Further, such
secured loans, other transactions and investments by the Bank are generally
limited in amount as to the Corporation and as to each of such other affiliates
to 10% of the Bank's capital and surplus and as to the Corporation and all of
such other affiliates to an aggregate of 20% of the Bank's capital and surplus.
Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated Debentures will be effectively subordinated
to all existing and future liabilities of the Corporation's subsidiaries.
 
    Because the Corporation is a holding company, the right of the Corporation
to participate in any distribution of assets of any subsidiary upon such
subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise (and thus the ability of
holders of the Capital Securities to benefit indirectly from such distribution),
is subject to the prior claims of creditors of that subsidiary (including
depositors, in the case of the Bank), except to the extent the Corporation may
itself be recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary. At June 30, 1997, the
subsidiaries of the Corporation had total liabilities (excluding liabilities
owed to the Corporation) of $378.3 million. Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated
Debentures will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future
liabilities of the Corporation's subsidiaries (including the subsidiaries'
deposit liabilities) and all liabilities of any future subsidiaries of the
Corporation. The Indenture does not limit the incurrence or issuance of other
secured or unsecured debt of the Corporation or any subsidiary, including Senior
Indebtedness. See "--Subordination."
 
    RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER.  The Junior Subordinated Debentures will be
issued, and may be transferred, only in blocks having an aggregate principal
amount of not less than $100,000 (100 Junior Subordinated Debentures) and
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. Any such transfer of Junior Subordinated
Debentures in a block having an aggregate principal amount of less than $100,000
shall be deemed to be void and of no legal effect whatsoever. Any such
transferee shall be deemed not to be the holder of such Junior Subordinated
Debentures for any purpose, including but not limited to the receipt of payments
on such Junior Subordinated Debentures, and such transferee shall be deemed to
have no interest whatsoever in such Junior Subordinated Debentures.

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<PAGE>


    GOVERNING LAW.  The Indenture and the Junior Subordinated Debentures are 
governed by and will be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of 
New York.
 
    INFORMATION CONCERNING THE DEBENTURE TRUSTEE.  Following the Exchange 
Offer and the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, 
the Debenture Trustee shall have and be subject to all the duties and 
responsibilities specified with respect to an indenture trustee under the 
Trust Indenture Act. Subject to such provisions, the Debenture Trustee is 
under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the 
Indenture at the request of any holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures, 
unless offered reasonable indemnity by such holder against the costs, 
expenses and liabilities which might be incurred thereby. The Debenture 
Trustee is not required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur 
personal financial liability in the performance of its duties if the 
Debenture Trustee reasonably believes that repayment or adequate indemnity is 
not reasonably assured to it.
 
DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEE
 
    The Old Guarantee was executed and delivered by the Corporation concurrently
with the issuance by the Trust of the Old Capital Securities for the benefit of
the holders from time to time of the Old Capital Securities. As soon as
practicable after the date hereof, the Old Guarantee will be exchanged by the
Corporation for the New Guarantee for the benefit of the holders from time to
time of the New Capital Securities. The Guarantee Agreement has been qualified
under the Trust Indenture Act. This summary of certain provisions of the
Guarantee Agreement describes the material terms of the Guarantee, but does not
purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by
reference to, all of the provisions of the Guarantee Agreement, including the
definitions therein of certain terms, and the Trust Indenture Act. The Guarantee
Trustee will hold the Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of the Capital
Securities.
 
    GENERAL.  The Corporation has agreed to pay in full on a subordinated basis,
to the extent set forth herein, the Guarantee Payments (as defined below) to the
holders of the Capital Securities, as and when due, regardless of any defense,
right of set-off or counterclaim that the Trust may have or assert other than
the defense of payment. The following payments with respect to the Capital
Securities, to the extent not paid by or on behalf of the Trust (the "Guarantee
Payments"), are subject to the Guarantee: (i) any accumulated and unpaid
Distributions required to be paid on the Capital Securities, to the extent that
the Trust has funds on hand legally available therefor at such time, (ii) the
Redemption Price with respect to any Capital Securities called for redemption,
to the extent that the Trust has funds on hand legally available therefor at
such time, or (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or
liquidation of the Trust (other than in connection with the distribution of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures to holders of the Capital Securities or the
redemption of all Capital Securities), the lesser of (a) the Liquidation
Distribution, to the extent the Trust has funds legally available therefor at
the time, and (b) the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to holders of Capital Securities upon liquidation of the Trust
after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as required by
applicable law. The Corporation's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be
satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by the Corporation to the
holders of the Capital Securities or by causing the Trust to pay such amounts to
such holders.
 
    The Guarantee ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior
Indebtedness to the extent provided therein. See "--Status of the Guarantee."
Because the Corporation is a holding company, the right of the Corporation to
participate in any distribution of assets of any subsidiary upon such
subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise is subject to the prior
claims of creditors of that subsidiary, except to the extent the Corporation may
itself be recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary. Accordingly, the
Corporation's obligations under the Guarantee effectively are subordinated to
all existing and future liabilities, including deposits, of the Corporation's
subsidiaries, and claimants should look only to the assets of the Corporation
for payments thereunder. See "--Description of Junior Subordinated
Debentures--General." The Guarantee does not limit the incurrence or issuance of
other secured or unsecured debt of the Corporation, including Senior

                                      60
<PAGE>


Indebtedness, whether under the Indenture, any other indenture that the
Corporation may enter into in the future or otherwise.
 
    The Corporation has, through the Guarantee, the Trust Agreement, the Junior
Subordinated Debentures and the Indenture, taken together, fully, irrevocably
and unconditionally guaranteed all of the Trust's obligations under the Capital
Securities. No single document standing alone or operating in conjunction with
fewer than all of the other documents constitutes such guarantee. It is only the
combined operation of these documents that has the effect of providing a full,
irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of the Trust's obligations under the
Capital Securities. See "Relationship Among the Capital Securities, the Junior
Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee."

    STATUS OF GUARANTEE.  The Guarantee constitutes an unsecured obligation of
the Corporation and ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all
Senior Indebtedness in the same manner as Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    The New Guarantee ranks PARI PASSU with the Old Guarantee and with all Other
Guarantees issued by the Corporation. The Guarantee constitutes a guarantee of
payment and not of collection (i.e., the guaranteed party may institute a legal
proceeding directly against the Corporation to enforce its rights under the
Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against any other person
or entity). The Guarantee will be held for the benefit of the holders of the
Capital Securities. The Guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of
the Guarantee Payments in full to the extent not paid by the Trust or upon
distribution to the holders of the Capital Securities of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures. The Guarantee does not place a limitation on the amount of
additional Senior Indebtedness that may be incurred by the Corporation.
 
    EVENTS OF DEFAULT.  An event of default under the Guarantee will occur upon
the failure of the Corporation to perform any of its payment or other
obligations thereunder, provided, however, that except with respect to a default
in payment of any Guarantee Payment, the Corporation shall have received notice
of default and shall not have cured such default within 60 days after receipt of
such notice. The holders of not less than a majority in Liquidation Amount of
the Capital Securities will have the right to direct the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee
in respect of the Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power
conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under the Guarantee.
 
    Any holder of the Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding
directly against the Corporation to enforce its rights under the Guarantee
without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Trust, the Guarantee
Trustee or any other person or entity.
 
    The Corporation, as guarantor, will be required to file annually with the
Guarantee Trustee a certificate as to whether or not the Corporation is in
compliance with all the conditions and covenants applicable to it under the
Guarantee.
 
    AMENDMENTS AND ASSIGNMENT.  Except with respect to any changes that do not
materially adversely affect the rights of holders of the Capital Securities (in
which case no vote will be required), the Guarantee may not be amended without
the prior approval of the holders of a majority of the Liquidation Amount of
outstanding Capital Securities. The manner of obtaining any such approval is as
set forth under "--Description of Capital Securities--Voting Rights; Amendment
of the Trust Agreement." All guarantees and agreements contained in the
Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and
representatives of the Corporation and shall inure to the benefit of the holders
of the Capital Securities then outstanding.
 
    TERMINATION.  The Guarantee will terminate and be of no further force and
effect upon full payment of the applicable Redemption Price of the Capital
Securities, upon full payment of the Liquidation Amount 

                                      61
<PAGE>


payable upon liquidation of the Trust or upon distribution of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures to the holders of the Capital Securities. The 
Guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case 
may be, if at any time any holder of the Capital Securities must restore 
payment of any sums paid under the Capital Securities or the Guarantee.
 
    INFORMATION CONCERNING THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.  The Guarantee Trustee, other
than during the occurrence and continuance of a default by the Corporation in
performance of the Guarantee, will undertake to perform only such duties as are
specifically set forth in the Guarantee and, after default with respect to the
Guarantee, must exercise the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person
would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this
provision, the Guarantee Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of
the powers vested in it by the Guarantee at the request of any holder of the
Capital Securities unless it is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities that might be incurred thereby.
 
    GOVERNING LAW.  The Guarantee is governed by and will be construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
 
                         DESCRIPTION OF OLD SECURITIES
 
    The terms of the Old Securities have not been registered under the 
Securities Act, are subject to restrictions on transfer under federal and 
state securities laws and are entitled to certain rights under the 
Registration Rights Agreement (which rights will terminate upon consummation 
of the Exchange Offer), (ii) the New Capital Securities will not provide for 
any increase in the Distribution rate thereon and (iii) the New Junior 
Subordinated Debentures will not provide for any increase in the interest 
rate thereon. The Old Securities provide that, in the event that a 
registration statement relating to the Exchange Offer has not been filed by 
October 31, 1997 and declared effective by November 30, 1997, or, in certain 
limited circumstances, in the event a shelf registration statement (the 
"Shelf Registration Statement") with respect to the resale of the Old Capital 
Securities is not declared effective by November 30, 1997, then interest will 
accrue (in addition to the stated interest rate on the Old Junior 
Subordinated Debentures) at the rate of 0.25% per annum on the principal 
amount of the Old Junior Subordinated Debentures and Distributions will 
accrue (in addition to the stated Distribution rate on the Old Capital 
Securities) at the rate of 0.25% per annum on the Liquidation Amount of the 
Old Capital Securities, for the period from the occurrence of such event 
until such time as such required Exchange Offer is consummated or any 
required Shelf Registration Statement is effective. The New Securities are 
not, and upon consummation of the Exchange Offer the Old Securities will not 
be, entitled to any such additional interest or Distributions. Accordingly, 
holders of Old Capital Securities should review the information set forth 
under "Risk Factors--Consequences of a Failure to Exchange Old Capital 
Securities" and "Description of New Securities."
 
                 RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE CAPITAL SECURITIES, THE
                JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES AND THE GUARANTEE
 
FULL AND UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTEE
 
    Payments of Distributions and other amounts due on the Capital Securities
(to the extent the Trust has funds on hand legally available for the payment of
such Distributions) are irrevocably guaranteed by the Corporation as and to the
extent set forth under "Description of New Securities--Description of
Guarantee." Taken together, the Corporation's obligations under the Junior
Subordinated Debentures, the Indenture, the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee
provide, in the aggregate, a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of
payments of Distributions and other amounts due on the Capital Securities. No
single document standing 

                                     62
<PAGE>


alone or operating in conjunction with fewer than all of the other documents 
constitutes such guarantee. It is only the combined operation of these 
documents that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and 
unconditional guarantee of the Trust's obligations under the Capital 
Securities. If and to the extent that the Corporation does not make the 
required payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Trust will not 
have sufficient funds to make the related payments, including Distributions, 
on the Capital Securities. The Guarantee does not cover any such payment when 
the Trust does not have sufficient funds on hand legally available therefor. 
In such event, the remedy of a holder of Capital Securities is to institute a 
Direct Action. The obligations of the Corporation under the Guarantee are 
subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness.
 
SUFFICIENCY OF PAYMENTS
 
    As long as payments of interest and other payments are made when due on the
Junior Subordinated Debentures, such payments will be sufficient to cover
Distributions and other payments due on the Capital Securities, primarily
because: (i) the aggregate principal amount or Prepayment Price of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures will be equal to the sum of the Liquidation Amount or
Redemption Price, as applicable, of the Trust Securities, (ii) the interest rate
and interest and other payment dates on the Junior Subordinated Debentures will
match the Distribution rate and Distribution and other payment dates for the
Trust Securities; (iii) the Corporation, as Sponsor, shall pay for all and any
costs, expenses and liabilities of the Trust except the Trust's obligations to
holders of Trust Securities under such Trust Securities; and (iv) the Trust
Agreement provides that the Trust is not authorized to engage in any activity
that is not consistent with the limited purposes thereof.
 
ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    A holder of any Capital Security may institute a legal proceeding directly
against the Corporation to enforce its rights under the Guarantee without first
instituting a legal proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee, the Trust or any
other person or entity.
 
    A default or event of default under any Senior Indebtedness would not
constitute a default or an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement. However,
in the event of payment defaults under, or acceleration of, Senior Indebtedness,
the subordination provisions of the Indenture provide that no payments may be
made in respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures until such Senior
Indebtedness has been paid in full or any payment default thereunder has been
cured or waived. Failure to make required payments on Junior Subordinated
Debentures would constitute an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement.
 
LIMITED PURPOSE OF THE TRUST
 
    The Trust exists for the sole purpose of issuing and selling the Trust
Securities, using the proceeds from the sale of the Trust Securities to acquire
the Junior Subordinated Debentures and engaging in only those other activities
necessary, advisable or incidental thereto. The Capital Securities represent
beneficial ownership interests in the Trust. A principal difference between the
rights of a holder of Capital Securities and a holder of Junior Subordinated
Debentures is that a holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures is entitled to
receive from the Corporation the principal amount of (and premium, if any) and
interest on Junior Subordinated Debentures held, while a holder of Capital
Securities is entitled to receive Distributions from the Trust (or, in certain
circumstances, from the Corporation under the Guarantee) if and to the extent
the Trust has funds on hand legally available for the payment of such
Distributions.
 
RIGHTS UPON TERMINATION
 
    Unless the Junior Subordinated Debentures are distributed to holders of the
Trust Securities, upon any voluntary or involuntary termination, winding-up or
liquidation of the Trust, after satisfaction of the liabilities of creditors of
the Trust as required by applicable law, the holders of the Trust Securities
will be entitled to 

                                     63
<PAGE>


receive, out of assets held by the Trust, the Liquidation Distribution in 
cash. See "Description of New Securities--Description of Capital 
Securities--Liquidation of the Trust and Distribution of Junior Subordinated 
Debentures." Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or bankruptcy of 
the Corporation, the Property Trustee, as holder of the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures, would be a subordinated creditor of the Corporation, subordinated 
in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness as set forth in the Indenture, 
but entitled to receive payment in full of principal (and premium, if any) 
and interest, before any stockholders of the Corporation receive payments or 
distributions. Since the Corporation is the guarantor under the Guarantee and 
has agreed to pay for all costs, expenses and liabilities of the Trust (other 
than the Trust's obligations to the holders of its Trust Securities), the 
positions of a holder of Capital Securities and a holder of Junior 
Subordinated Debentures relative to other creditors and to stockholders of 
the Corporation in the event of liquidation or bankruptcy of the Corporation 
are expected to be substantially the same.
 

                   CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS


GENERAL
 
    In the opinion of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P., special federal
income tax counsel to the Corporation and the Trust ("Tax Counsel"), the
following is a summary of certain of the material United States federal income
tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Capital
Securities held as capital assets by a holder. This summary does not deal with
special classes of holders such as banks, thrifts, real estate investment
trusts, regulated investment companies, insurance companies, dealers in
securities or currencies, tax-exempt investors, or persons that will hold the
Capital Securities as a position in a "straddle," as part of a "synthetic
security" or "hedge," as part of a "conversion transaction" or other integrated
investment, or as other than a capital asset. This summary also does not address
the tax consequences to persons that have a functional currency other than the
U.S. dollar or the tax consequences to shareholders, partners or beneficiaries
of a holder of Capital Securities. Further, it does not include any description
of any alternative minimum tax consequences or the tax laws of any state or
local government or of any foreign government that may be applicable to the
Capital Securities. This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the "Code"), Treasury regulations thereunder, the administrative and
judicial interpretations thereof, as of the date hereof, all of which are
subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis. An opinion of Tax Counsel is
not binding on the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") or the courts. No
rulings have been or are expected to be sought from the IRS with respect to any
of the transactions described herein and no assurance can be given that the IRS
will not take contrary positions. Moreover, no assurance can be given that any
of the opinions expressed herein will not be challenged by the IRS or, if
challenged, that such a challenge would not be successful.
 
EXCHANGE OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    The exchange of Old Capital Securities for New Capital Securities should not
be a taxable event to holders for United States federal income tax purposes. The
exchange of Old Capital Securities for New Capital Securities pursuant to the
Exchange Offer should not be treated as an "exchange" for United States federal
income tax purposes because the New Capital Securities should not be considered
to differ materially in kind or extent from the Old Capital Securities and
because the exchange will occur by operation of the terms of the Old Capital
Securities. If, however, the exchange of the Old Capital Securities for the New
Capital Securities were treated as an exchange for United States federal income
tax purposes, such exchange should constitute a recapitalization for federal
income tax purposes. Accordingly, the New Capital Securities should have the
same issue price as the Old Capital Securities, and a holder should have the
same adjusted tax basis and holding period in the New Capital Securities as the
holder had in the Old Capital Securities immediately before the exchange.

                                     64
<PAGE>


CLASSIFICATION OF THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
 
    In connection with the issuance of the Old Junior Subordinated Debentures,
Tax Counsel has rendered its opinion generally to the effect that, under then
current law and assuming full compliance with the terms of the Indenture (and
certain other documents), and based on certain facts and assumptions contained
in such opinion, the Old Junior Subordinated Debentures will be classified for
United States federal income tax purposes as indebtedness of the Corporation.
The Corporation, the Trust and the holders of the Capital Securities (by
acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Capital Security) will agree to treat
the Junior Subordinated Debentures as indebtedness for all United States federal
income tax purposes.
 
CLASSIFICATION OF THE TRUST
 
    In connection with the issuance of the Old Capital Securities, Tax 
Counsel has rendered its opinion generally to the effect that, under then 
current law and assuming full compliance with the terms of the Trust 
Agreement and the Indenture (and certain other documents), and based on 
certain facts and assumptions contained in such opinion, the Trust will be 
classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust 
and not as an association taxable as a corporation. Accordingly, for United 
States federal income tax purposes, each holder of Capital Securities 
generally will be considered the owner of an undivided interest in the Junior 
Subordinated Debentures, and each holder will be required to include in its 
gross income any interest (or OID accrued) with respect to its allocable 
share of those Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
INTEREST INCOME AND ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT
 
    Under recently issued Treasury regulations (the "Regulations") applicable to
debt instruments issued on or after August 13, 1996, a "remote" contingency that
stated interest will not be timely paid will be ignored in determining whether a
debt instrument is issued with OID. The Corporation believes that the likelihood
of its exercising its option to defer payments of interest is "remote" since
exercising that option would prevent the Corporation from declaring dividends on
any class of its equity securities. Accordingly, the Corporation intends to take
the position, based on the advice of Tax Counsel, that the Junior Subordinated
Debentures will not be considered to be issued with OID and, accordingly, stated
interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures generally will be taxable to a
holder as ordinary income at the time it is paid or accrued in accordance with
such holder's method of accounting.
 
    Under the Regulations, if the Corporation were to exercise its option to
defer payments of interest, the Junior Subordinated Debentures would at that
time be treated as issued with OID, and all stated interest on the Junior
Subordinated Debentures would thereafter be treated as OID as long as the Junior
Subordinated Debentures remain outstanding. In such event, all of a holder's
taxable interest income with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures would
thereafter be accounted for on an economic accrual basis regardless of such
holder's method of tax accounting, and actual distributions of stated interest
would not be reported as taxable income. Consequently, a holder of Capital
Securities would be required to include in gross income OID even though the
Corporation would not make actual cash payments during an Extension Period.
Moreover, under the Regulations, if the option to defer the payment of interest
was determined not to be "remote," the Junior Subordinated Debentures would be
treated as having been originally issued with OID. In such event, all of a
holder's taxable interest income with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Debentures would be accounted for on an economic accrual basis regardless of
such holder's method of tax accounting, and actual distributions of stated
interest would not be reported as taxable income.
 
    The Regulations have not yet been addressed in any rulings or other
interpretations by the IRS, and it is possible that the IRS could take a
position contrary to Tax Counsel's interpretation herein.

                                     65

<PAGE>


    Because income on the Capital Securities will constitute interest or OID,
corporate holders of the Capital Securities will not be entitled to a
dividends-received deduction with respect to any income recognized with respect
to the Capital Securities.
 
RECEIPT OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES OR CASH UPON LIQUIDATION OF THE TRUST
 
    The Corporation will have the right at any time to liquidate the Trust 
and cause the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to the holders 
of the Trust Securities. Under current law, such a distribution, for United 
States federal income tax purposes, would be treated as a nontaxable event to 
each holder, and each holder would receive an aggregate tax basis in the 
Junior Subordinated Debentures equal to such holder's aggregate tax basis in 
its Capital Securities. A holder's holding period in the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures so received in liquidation of the Trust would include the period 
during which the Capital Securities were held by such holder. If, however, 
the Trust is characterized for United States federal income tax purposes as 
an association taxable as a corporation at the time of its dissolution, the 
distribution of the Junior Subordinated Debentures may constitute a taxable 
event to holders of Capital Securities and a holder's holding period in 
Junior Subordinated Debentures would begin on the date such Junior 
Subordinated Debentures were received.
 
    Under certain circumstances described herein (see "Description of New
Securities--Description of New Capital Securities"), the Junior Subordinated
Debentures may be redeemed for cash and the proceeds of such redemption
distributed to holders in redemption of their Capital Securities. Under current
law, such a redemption would, for United States federal income tax purposes,
constitute a taxable disposition of the redeemed Capital Securities, and a
holder could recognize gain or loss as if it sold such redeemed Capital
Securities for cash. See "--Sales of Capital Securities."
 
SALES OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    A holder that sells Capital Securities (including a redemption of the
Capital Securities either on the Stated Maturity Date or upon an optional
redemption of the Junior Subordinated Debentures by the Corporation) will
recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between its adjusted tax basis in
the Capital Securities and the amount realized on the sale of such Capital
Securities (other than with respect to accrued and unpaid interest which has not
yet been included in income, which will be treated as ordinary income). A
holder's adjusted tax basis in the Capital Securities generally will be its
initial purchase price increased by OID (if any) previously includable in such
holder's gross income to the date of disposition and decreased by payments (if
any) received on the Capital Securities in respect of OID. Such gain or loss
generally will be a capital gain or loss and generally will be a long-term
capital gain or loss if the Capital Securities have been held for more than one
year.
 
    The Capital Securities may trade at a price that does not accurately reflect
the value of accrued but unpaid interest with respect to the underlying Junior
Subordinated Debentures. A holder who uses the accrual method of accounting for
tax purposes (and a cash method holder, if the Junior Subordinated Debentures
are deemed to have been issued with OID) who disposes of his Capital Securities
between record dates for payments of distributions thereon will be required to
include accrued but unpaid interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures
through the date of disposition in income as ordinary income (i.e., interest or,
possibly, OID), and to add such amount to his adjusted tax basis in his pro rata
share of the underlying Junior Subordinated Debentures deemed disposed of. To
the extent the selling price is less than the holder's adjusted tax basis (which
will include all accrued but unpaid interest), a holder will recognize a capital
loss. Subject to certain limited exceptions, capital losses cannot be applied to
offset ordinary income for United States federal income tax purposes.

                                     66
<PAGE>

UNITED STATES ALIEN HOLDERS
 
    For purposes of this discussion, a "United States Alien Holder" is any
corporation, individual, partnership, estate or trust that is not a U.S. Holder
for United States federal income tax purposes.
 
    A "U.S. Holder" is a holder of Capital Securities who or which is a citizen
or individual resident (or is treated as a citizen or individual resident) of
the United States for federal income tax purposes, a corporation or partnership
created or organized (or treated as created or organized for federal income tax
purposes) in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision
thereof, or a trust or estate the income of which is includible in its gross
income for federal income tax purposes without regard to its source. (For
taxable years beginning after December 31, 1996 (or for the immediately
preceding taxable year, if the trustee of a trust so elects), a trust is a U.S.
Holder for federal income tax purposes if, and only if, (i) a court within the
United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of
the trust and (ii) one or more United States trustees have the authority to
control all substantial decisions of the trust.)
 
    Under present United States federal income tax laws: (i) payments by the 
Trust or any of its paying agents to any holder of a Capital Security who or 
which is a United States Alien Holder will not be subject to United States 
federal withholding tax; provided that, (a) the beneficial owner of the 
Capital Security does not actually or constructively own 10 percent or more 
of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Corporation 
entitled to vote, (b) the beneficial owner of the Capital Security is not a 
controlled foreign corporation that is related to the Corporation through 
stock ownership, and (c) either (A) the beneficial owner of the Capital 
Security certifies to the Trust or its agent, under penalties of perjury, 
that it is not a United States holder and provides its name and address or 
(B) a securities clearing organization, bank or other financial institution 
that holds customers' securities in the ordinary course of its trade or 
business (a "Financial Institution"), and holds the Capital Security in such 
capacity, certifies to the Trust or its agent, under penalties of perjury, 
that such statement has been received from the beneficial owner by it or by a 
Financial Institution between it and the beneficial owner and furnishes the 
Trust or its agent with a copy thereof; and (ii) a United States Alien Holder 
of a Capital Security will not be subject to United States federal 
withholding tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of a 
Capital Security.
 
    As discussed above, changes in legislation affecting the United States
federal income tax treatment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures are possible,
and could adversely affect the ability of the Corporation to deduct the interest
payable on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. Moreover, any such legislation
could, as the Proposed Legislation would have, adversely affect United States
Alien Holders by characterizing income derived from the Junior Subordinated
Debentures as dividends, generally subject to a 30% income tax (on a withholding
basis) when paid to a United States Alien Holder, rather than as interest which,
as discussed above, is generally exempt from income tax in the hands of a United
States Alien Holder.
 
    A United States Alien Holder that holds Capital Securities in connection
with the active conduct of a United States trade or business will be subject to
income tax on all income and gains recognized with respect to its proportionate
share of the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
INFORMATION REPORTING TO HOLDERS
 
    Generally, income on the Capital Securities will be reported to holders on
Forms 1099, which forms should be mailed to holders of Capital Securities by
January 31 following each calendar year.
 
BACKUP WITHHOLDING
 
    Payments made on, and proceeds from the sale of, the Capital Securities may
be subject to a "backup" withholding tax of 31 percent unless the holder
complies with certain identification requirements. Any withheld 

                                     67
<PAGE>


amounts will be allowed as a credit against the holder's United States 
federal income tax, provided the required information is provided to the IRS.
 
    THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX DISCUSSION SET FORTH ABOVE IS INCLUDED
FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE DEPENDING UPON A HOLDER'S
PARTICULAR SITUATION. HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO
THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF
THE CAPITAL SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER STATE, LOCAL,
FOREIGN AND OTHER TAX LAWS AND THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN UNITED STATES
FEDERAL OR OTHER TAX LAWS.
 
                              ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
 
    The Corporation, the obligor with respect to the Junior Subordinated 
Debentures held by the Trust, and its affiliates and the Property Trustee may 
be considered a "party in interest" (within the meaning of the Employee 
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA")) or a 
"disqualified person" (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code) with 
respect to many employee benefit plans ("Plans") that are subject to ERISA. 
Any purchaser proposing to acquire Capital Securities with assets of any Plan 
should consult with its counsel. The purchase and/or holding of Capital 
Securities by a Plan that is subject to the fiduciary responsibility 
provisions of ERISA or the prohibited transaction provisions of Section 4975 
of the Code (including individual retirement arrangements and other plans 
described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code) and with respect to which the 
Corporation, the Property Trustee or any affiliate is a service provider (or 
otherwise is a party in interest or a disqualified person) may constitute or 
result in a prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, 
unless such Capital Securities are acquired pursuant to and in accordance 
with an applicable exemption, such as Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 
("PTCE") 84-14 (an exemption for certain transactions determined by an 
independent qualified professional asset manager), PTCE 91-38 (an exemption 
for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds), PTCE 
90-1 (an exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company 
pooled separate accounts), PTCE 95-60 (an exemption for transactions 
involving certain insurance company general accounts) or PTCE 95-23 (an 
exemption for certain transactions determined by an in-house manager). In 
addition, as described below, a Plan fiduciary considering the acquisition of 
Capital Securities should be aware that the assets of the Trust may be 
considered "plan assets" for ERISA purposes. In such event, service providers 
with respect to the assets of the Trust may become parties in interest or 
disqualified persons with respect to investing Plans, and any discretionary 
authority exercised with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures by 
such persons could be deemed to constitute a prohibited transaction under 
ERISA or the Code. In order to avoid such prohibited transactions, each 
investing Plan, by acquiring the Capital Securities, will be deemed to have 
directed the Trust to invest in the Junior Subordinated Debentures and to 
have consented to the appointment of the Property Trustee. In this regard, it 
should be noted that, in an Event of Default, the Corporation may not remove 
the Property Trustee without the approval of a majority of the holders of the 
Capital Securities.
 
    A Plan fiduciary should consider whether the acquisition of Capital
Securities could result in a delegation of fiduciary authority to the Property
Trustee, and, if so, whether such a delegation of authority is permissible under
the Plan's governing instrument or any investment management agreement with the
Plan. In making such determination, a Plan fiduciary should note that the
Property Trustee is a U.S. bank qualified to be an investment manager (within
the meaning of section 3(38) of ERISA) to which such a delegation of authority
generally would be permissible under ERISA. Further, prior to an Event of
Default with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Property Trustee
will have only limited custodial and ministerial authority with respect to Trust
assets.
 
    Under the U.S. Department of Labor regulations defining "plan assets" for
ERISA purposes (the "Plan Assets Regulations"), the assets of the Trust will be
considered plan assets of Plans owning Capital Securities 

                                     68
<PAGE>


unless the aggregate investment in Capital Securities by "benefit plan 
investors" is not deemed "significant" or another exception in the Plan 
Assets Regulations was applicable. For this purpose, equity participation by 
benefit plan investors will not be considered "significant" on any date only 
if, immediately after the most recent acquisition of Capital Securities, the 
aggregate interest in the Capital Securities held by benefit plan investors 
will be less than 25% of the value of the Capital Securities. Although it is 
possible that the equity participation by benefit plan investors in Capital 
Securities on any date will not be "significant" for purposes of the Plan 
Assets Regulations, such result cannot be assured.
 
                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
    Each broker-dealer that receives New Capital Securities for its own 
account in connection with the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will 
deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Capital 
Securities. This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time 
to time, may be used by Participating Broker-Dealers during the period 
referred to below in connection with resales of New Capital Securities 
received in exchange for Old Capital Securities if such Old Capital 
Securities were acquired by such Participating Broker-Dealers for their own 
accounts as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. 
The Corporation and the Trust have agreed that this Prospectus, as it may be 
amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating 
Broker-Dealer in connection with resales of such New Capital Securities for a 
period ending 90 days after the Expiration Date (subject to extension under 
certain limited circumstances described herein) or, if earlier, when all such 
New Capital Securities have been disposed of by such Participating 
Broker-Dealer. However, a Participating Broker-Dealer who intends to use this 
Prospectus in connection with the resale of New Capital Securities received 
in exchange for Old Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer must 
notify the Corporation or the Trust, or cause the Corporation or the Trust to 
be notified, on or prior to the Expiration Date, that it is a Participating 
Broker-Dealer. Such notice may be given in the space provided for that 
purpose in the Letter of Transmittal or may be delivered to the Exchange 
Agent at one of the addresses set forth herein under "The Exchange 
Offer--Exchange Agent." See "The Exchange Offer--Resales of New Capital 
Securities."
 
    The Corporation or the Trust will not receive any cash proceeds from the
issuance of the New Capital Securities offered hereby. New Capital Securities
received by broker-dealers for their own accounts in connection with the
Exchange Offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the
over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of
options on the New Capital Securities or a combination of such methods of
resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to
such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. Any such resale may be
made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive
compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such
broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of any such New Capital Securities.
 
    Any broker-dealer that resells New Capital Securities that were received by
it for its own account in connection with the Exchange Offer and any broker or
dealer that participates in a distribution of such New Capital Securities may be
deemed to be an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any
profit on any such resale of New Capital Securities and any commissions or
concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting
compensation under the Securities Act. The Letter of Transmittal states that by
acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-
dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the
meaning of the Securities Act.

                                     69
<PAGE>


                           VALIDITY OF NEW SECURITIES
 
    Certain matters of Delaware law relating to the validity of the New Capital
Securities and the creation of the Trust will be passed upon on behalf of the
Trust by Richards, Layton & Finger, special Delaware counsel to the Trust and
the Corporation. The validity of the New Guarantee and the New Junior
Subordinated Debentures will be passed upon for the Corporation by Elias, Matz,
Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P., Washington, D.C. Certain matters relating to United
States federal income tax considerations will be passed upon for the Corporation
by Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P., Washington, D.C.
 
                                    EXPERTS
 
    The audited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation
incorporated by reference in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 and incorporated by reference herein
have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., independent certified public accountants, and upon the
authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.











                                     70

<PAGE>
                                    PART II

                   INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS

Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

    Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law ("DGCL") sets forth 
circumstances under which directors, officers, employees and agents may be 
insured or indemnified against liability which they may incur in their 
capacity as such. The Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company 
provide that the directors, officers, employees and agents of the Company 
shall be indemnified to the full extent permitted by law. Such indemnity 
shall extend to expenses, including attorney's fees, judgments, fines and 
amounts paid in the settlement, prosecution or defense of the foregoing 
actions. Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL sets forth circumstances under which a 
director's personal liability to a corporation or its stockholders for money 
damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director may be eliminated or 
limited. The Certificate of Incorporation provides for the limitation of 
personal liability of directors to stockholders for monetary damages to the 
Company or its stockholders for such director's breach of fiduciary duty as a 
director of the Company to the full extent permitted by law.

    The Company carries a liability insurance policy for its officers and 
directors.

    Under the Declaration of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I, the 
Corporation has agreed to indemnify each of the Trustees of the Trust, and to 
hold each Trustee harmless against any loss, damage, claim, liability or 
expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of, 
or in connection with, the acceptance or administration of the Declaration of 
Trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim 
or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its 
powers or duties under the Trust.

                                    II-1

<PAGE>

Item 21. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT NO.                                                 DESCRIPTION
- -------------  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C>            <S>
       4.1     Indenture of the Corporation relating to the Junior Subordinated Debentures
       4.2     Form of Certificate of New Junior Subordinated Debenture
       4.3     Certificate of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I
       4.4     Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I
       4.5     Form of New Capital Security Certificate for Progress Capital Trust I
       4.6     Form of New Guarantee of the Corporation relating to the New Capital Securities
       4.7     Registration Rights Agreement
       5.1     Opinion and consent of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. as to legality of the New Junior
               Subordinated Debentures and the New Guarantee to be issued by the Corporation*
       5.2     Opinion and consent of Richards, Layton & Finger as to the legality of the New Capital Securities to
               be issued by Progress Capital Trust I*
       8       Opinion of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. as to certain federal income tax matters*
       12.1    Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges (excluding interest on deposits)
       12.2    Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges (including interest on deposits)
       23.1    Consent of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
       23.2    Consent of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1)*
       23.2    Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger (included in Exhibit 5.2)*
       24      Power of Attorney of certain officers and directors of the Corporation (located on the signature page
               hereto)
       25.1    Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as trustee under the Indenture
       25.2    Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as trustee under the Declaration of
               Trust of Progress Capital Trust I
       25.3    Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York under the New Guarantee for the benefit of
               the holders of New Capital Securities of Progress Capital Trust I
       99.1    Form of Letter of Transmittal
       99.2    Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
</TABLE>

- ------------------------

*   To be filed by amendment.

                                    II-2

<PAGE>

Item 22. Undertakings

    Each of the undersigned Registrants hereby undertakes that, for purposes 
of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, 
each filing of a Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, 
each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by 
reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new 
registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the 
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial 
bona fide offering thereof.

    Each of the undersigned Registrants hereby also undertakes:

     (1) to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, 
a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

        (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the 
    Securities Act of 1933;

        (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after 
    the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most recent 
    post-effective amendment thereto) which, individually or in the 
    aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in 
    this Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase 
    or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of 
    securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any 
    deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering 
    range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the 
    Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in 
    volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the 
    maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of 
    Registration Fee" table in the effective Registration Statement; and

       (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of
    distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration Statement or any
    material change to such information in this Registration Statement;
    provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i) and (1)(ii) do not apply if the
    information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
    paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by a Registrant pursuant
    to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that
    are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement. 

    (2) that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the 
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to 
be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, 
and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the 
initial bona fide offering thereof. 

    (3) to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment 
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination 
of the offering. 

    (4) to deliver or cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each 
person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual report to 
security holders that is incorporated by reference in the prospectus and 
furnished pursuant to and meeting the requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 
14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and, where interim financial 
information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X are not 
set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each 
person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report 
that is specifically incorporated by reference in the prospectus to provide 
such interim financial information.

    Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities 
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons 
of each undersigned Registrant pursuant to the provisions, or otherwise, each 
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and 
Exchange Commission such

                                    II-3

<PAGE>

indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, 
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification 
against such liabilities (other than the payment by each undersigned 
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer of controlling 
person of each Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or 
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in 
connection with the securities being registered, each Registrant will, unless 
in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by the controlling 
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether 
such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act 
and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

    Each of the undersigned Registrants hereby undertakes to respond to 
requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the 
Prospectus pursuant to Item 4, 10(b), 11 or 13 of this Form within one 
business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated 
documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes 
information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of 
the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.
 
    Each of the undersigned Registrants hereby undertakes to supply by means 
of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and 
the company being acquired or involved therein, that was not the subject of 
and included in the registration statement when it became effective.

                                    II-4

<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Progress 
Financial Corporation certifies that it has reasonable grounds that it meets 
all of the requirements for filing on Form S-4 and has duly caused this 
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, 
thereunto duly authorized, in the Township of Whitpain, Commonwealth of 
Pennsylvania on the 21st day of October 1997.

                                PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                                By:  /S/ W. Kirk Wycoff
                                     -----------------------------------------
                                       W. Kirk Wycoff
                                       Chairman, President and Chief Executive
                                         Officer

   Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this 
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the 
capacities and on the dates indicated. Each of the directors and/or officers 
of Progress Financial Corporation whose signature appears below hereby 
appoints W. Kirk Wycoff, as his or her attorney-in-fact to sign in his or her 
name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below and to file with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission any and all amendments, including 
post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement on Form S-4, making 
such changes in the Registration Statement as appropriate, and generally to 
do all such things in their behalf in their capacities as directors and/or 
officers to enable Progress Financial Corporation to comply with the 
provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, and all requirements of the 
Securities and Exchange Commission.


/s/ W. Kirk Wycoff                           Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
W. Kirk Wycoff
Chairman, President and Chief Executive
  Officer (principal executive officer)

/s/ Frederick E. Schea                       Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
Frederick E. Schea
Senior Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
  (principal financial and
  accounting officer)

/s/ William O. Daggett, Jr.                  Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
William O. Daggett, Jr.
Director

/s/ Joseph R. Klinger                        Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
Joseph R. Klinger
Director

                                    II-5

<PAGE>

/s/ John E. F. Corson                        Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
John E. F. Corson
Director

/s/ Donald F. U. Goebert                     Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
Donald F. U. Goebert
Director

/s/ Paul M LaNoce                            Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
Paul M. LaNoce
Director

/s/ William L. Mueller                       Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
William L. Mueller
Director

/s/ Charles J. Tornetta                      Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
Charles J. Tornetta
Director

/s/ Janet E. Paroo                           Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
Janet E. Paroo
Director

/s/ H. Wayne Griest                          Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
H. Wayne Griest
Director

/s/ A. John May, III                         Date: October 21, 1997
- ---------------------------
A. John May, III
Director

                                    II-6

<PAGE>

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Progress 
Capital Trust I certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it 
meets all the requirements for filing on Form S-4 and has duly caused this 
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, 
thereunto duly authorized, in the Township of Whitpain, Commonwealth of 
Pennsylvania, on the 21st day of October 1997.


                                       PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I


                                        By: /s/ W. Kirk Wycoff
                                            ------------------------------
                                            W. Kirk Wycoff
                                            Administrative Trustee

                                        By: /s/ Frederick E. Schea
                                            ------------------------------
                                            Frederick E. Schea
                                            Administrative Trustee

                                        By: /s/ Eric J. Morgan
                                            ------------------------------
                                            Eric J. Morgan
                                            Administrative Trustee


                                    II-7

<PAGE>
                                 EXHIBIT INDEX
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT NO.                                             DESCRIPTION
- -----------  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>          <C>
4.1          Indenture of the Corporation relating to the Junior Subordinated Debentures
4.2          Form of Certificate of New Junior Subordinated Debenture
4.3          Certificate of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I
4.4          Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I
4.5          Form of New Capital Security Certificate for Progress Capital Trust I
4.6          Form of New Guarantee of the Corporation relating to the New Capital Securities
4.7          Registration Rights Agreement
5.1          Opinion and consent of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. as to legality of the New Junior
             Subordinated Debentures and the New Guarantee to be issued by the Corporation*
5.2          Opinion and consent of Richards, Layton & Finger as to legality of the New Capital Securities to
             be issued by Progress Capital Trust I*
8            Opinion of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. as to certain federal income tax matters*
12.1         Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges (excluding interest on deposits)
12.2         Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges (including interest on deposits)
23.1         Consent of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
23.2         Consent of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1)*
23.3         Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger (included in Exhibit 5.2)*
24           Power of Attorney of certain officers and directors of the Corporation (located on the signature
             page hereto)
25.1         Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as trustee under the Indenture
25.2         Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as trustee under the Declaration
             of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I
25.3         Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York under the New Guarantee for the benefit
             of the holders of New Capital Securities of Progress Capital Trust I
99.1         Form of Letter of Transmittal
99.2         Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------
 
*   To be filed by amendment.

<PAGE>


                                                                   EXHIBIT 4.1
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                            PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                            ------------------------------




                            ------------------------------


                                      INDENTURE

                               Dated as of June 3, 1997
                            ------------------------------




                                 THE BANK OF NEW YORK


                                      as Trustee


                            ------------------------------


                  JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURES


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------









                                           
<PAGE>
 
TIE-SHEET

    of provisions of Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with Indenture dated as of 
June 3, 1997 between Progress Financial Corporation and The Bank of New York, 
Trustee:

ACT SECTION                                                   INDENTURE SECTION 

310(a)(1)...................................................................6.09
310(a)(2) ..................................................................6.09
310(a)(3)....................................................................N/A
310(a)(4)....................................................................N/A
310(a)(5).............................................................6.10, 6.11
310(b).......................................................................N/A
310(c)......................................................................6.13
311(a) and (b)...............................................................N/A
311(c).............................................................4.01, 4.02(a)
312(a)......................................................................4.02
312(b) and (c)..............................................................4.04
313(a)......................................................................4.04
313(b)(1)...................................................................4.04
313(b)(2)...................................................................4.04
313(c)......................................................................4.04
313(d)......................................................................4.04
314(a)......................................................................4.03
314(b).......................................................................N/A
314(c)(1) and (2)...........................................................6.07
314(c)(3)....................................................................N/A
314(d) ......................................................................N/A
314(e)......................................................................6.07
314(f) ......................................................................N/A
315(a)(c) and (d)...........................................................6.01
315(b) .....................................................................5.08
315(e) .....................................................................5.09
316(a)(1) ..................................................................5.07
316(a)(2) ...................................................................N/A
316(a) last sentence .......................................................2.09
316(b) .....................................................................9.02
317(a) .....................................................................5.05
317(b) .....................................................................6.05
318(a) ....................................................................13.08

- -----------------------
           THIS TIE-SHEET IS NOT PART OF THE INDENTURE AS EXECUTED.







                                       
<PAGE>




                                TABLE OF CONTENTS* 

                                                                            Page


ARTICLE I

                                  DEFINITIONS...............................  1
    SECTION 1.01.  Definitions..............................................  1
    Additional Sums.........................................................  1
    Adjusted Treasury Rate..................................................  1
    Affiliate...............................................................  2
    Authenticating Agent....................................................  2
    Bankruptcy Law..........................................................  2
    Board of Directors......................................................  2
    Board Resolution........................................................  2
    Business Day............................................................  2
    Capital Securities......................................................  2
    Capital Securities Guarantee............................................  2
    Commission..............................................................  2
    Common Securities.......................................................  3
    Common Securities Guarantee.............................................  3
    Common Stock............................................................  3
    Company.................................................................  3
    Company Request.........................................................  3
    Comparable Treasury Issue...............................................  3
    Comparable Treasury Price...............................................  3
    Compounded Interest.....................................................  4
    Custodian...............................................................  4
    Declaration.............................................................  4
    Default.................................................................  4
    Defaulted Interest....................................................... 4
    Deferred Interest.......................................................  4
    Definitive Securities...................................................  4
    Depositary..............................................................  4
    Dissolution Event.......................................................  4
    Event of Default........................................................  4
    Exchange Act............................................................  4
    Exchange Offer..........................................................  5
    Extended Interest Payment Period........................................  5

- -----------------------
   *     THIS TABLE OF CONTENTS SHALL NOT, FOR ANY PURPOSE, BE DEEMED TO BE A 
         PART OF THE INDENTURE.

                                          i
<PAGE>
                                              

                                                                            Page
  
    Federal Reserve.........................................................  5
    Global Security.........................................................  5
    Indebtedness............................................................. 5
    Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Securities....................  5
    Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities...........................  6
    Indenture...............................................................  6
    Initial Optional Redemption Date........................................  6
    Interest Payment Date...................................................  6
    Liquidated Damages......................................................  6
    Make Whole Amount.......................................................  6
    Maturity Date...........................................................  6
    Progress Capital Trust..................................................  6
    Mortgage................................................................  6
    Non Book-Entry Capital Securities.......................................  6
    Officers................................................................  7
    Officers' Certificate...................................................  7
    Opinion of Counsel......................................................  7
    Optional Redemption Price...............................................  7
    Other Debentures........................................................  7
    Other Guarantees........................................................  7
    outstanding.............................................................  7
    Person..................................................................  8
    Predecessor Security....................................................  8
    Principal Office of the Trustee.........................................  8
    Purchase Agreement......................................................  8
    Property Trustee........................................................  8
    Quotation Agent.........................................................  8
    Redemption Price........................................................  8
    Reference Treasury Dealer...............................................  8
    Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations....................................  8
    Registration Rights Agreement...........................................  8
    Regulatory Capital Event..................................................8
    Responsible Officer.....................................................  9
    Restricted Security.....................................................  9
    Rule 144A...............................................................  9
    Securities..............................................................  9
    Securities Act..........................................................  9
    Securityholder..........................................................  9
    holder of Securities....................................................  9
    Security Register.......................................................  9
    Senior Indebtedness.....................................................  9
    Series A Securities.....................................................  9


                                          ii
<PAGE>




                                                                            Page

    Series B Securities....................................................  10
    Special Event..........................................................  10
    Special Event Redemption Price.........................................  10
    Subsidiary.............................................................. 10
    Tax Event............................................................... 10
    Treasury Rate........................................................... 10
    Trustee................................................................. 11
    Trust Indenture Act of 1939..............................................11
    Trust Securities........................................................ 11
    U.S. Government Obligations............................................. 11

ARTICLE II

                             SECURITIES..................................... 12
    SECTION 2.01.  Forms Generally.......................................... 12
    SECTION 2.02.  Execution and Authentication............................. 12
    SECTION 2.03.  Form and Payment......................................... 12
    SECTION 2.04.  Legends.................................................. 13
    SECTION 2.05.  Global Security.......................................... 13
    SECTION 2.06   Interest................................................. 15
    SECTION 2.07.  Transfer and Exchange.................................... 15
    SECTION 2.08.  Replacement Securities................................... 17
    SECTION 2.09.  Temporary Securities..................................... 18
    SECTION 2.10.  Cancellation............................................. 18
    SECTION 2.11.  Defaulted Interest....................................... 19
    SECTION 2.12.  CUSIP Numbers............................................ 20

ARTICLE III

               PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.......................... 20
    SECTION 3.01.  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest............... 20
    SECTION 3.02.  Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.................... 20
    SECTION 3.03.  Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office....... 21
    SECTION 3.04.  Provision as to Paying Agent............................. 21
    SECTION 3.05.  Certificate to Trustee................................... 22
    SECTION 3.06.  Compliance with Consolidation Provisions................. 22
    SECTION 3.07.  Limitation on Dividends.................................. 22
    SECTION 3.08.  Covenants as to Progress Capital Trust................... 23
    SECTION 3.09.  Payment of Expenses...................................... 23
    SECTION 3.10.  Payment Upon Resignation or Removal...................... 24



                                         iii
<PAGE>


                                                                            Page
ARTICLE IV

          SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE
                   COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE.................................. 25
    SECTION 4.01.  Securityholders' Lists................................... 25
    SECTION 4.02.  Preservation and Disclosure of Lists..................... 25
    SECTION 4.03.  Reports by Company....................................... 27
    SECTION 4.04.  Reports by the Trustee................................... 28

ARTICLE V

          REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS
                   ON EVENT OF DEFAULT...................................... 28
    SECTION 5.01.  Events of Default........................................ 28
    SECTION 5.02.  Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor.......... 30
    SECTION 5.03.  Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee............... 32
    SECTION 5.04.  Proceedings by Securityholders........................... 33
    SECTION 5.05.  Proceedings by Trustee................................... 34
    SECTION 5.06.  Remedies Cumulative and Continuing....................... 34
    SECTION 5.07.  Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority
                   of Securityholders....................................... 34
    SECTION 5.08.  Notice of Defaults....................................... 35
    SECTION 5.09.  Undertaking to Pay Costs................................. 35

ARTICLE VI

                   CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE................................... 36
    SECTION 6.01.  Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee................... 36
    SECTION 6.02.  Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc..................... 37
    SECTION 6.03.  No Responsibility for Recitals, etc...................... 39
    SECTION 6.04.  Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer
                   Agents or Registrar May Own Securities................... 39
    SECTION 6.05.  Moneys to be Held in Trust............................... 40
    SECTION 6.06.  Compensation and Expenses of Trustee..................... 40
    SECTION 6.07.  Officers' Certificate as Evidence........................ 41
    SECTION 6.08.  Conflicting Interest of Trustee.......................... 41
    SECTION 6.09.  Eligibility of Trustee................................... 41
    SECTION 6.10.  Resignation or Removal of Trustee........................ 41
    SECTION 6.11.  Acceptance by Successor Trustee.......................... 43
    SECTION 6.12.  Succession by Merger, etc................................ 44
    SECTION 6.13.  Limitation on Rights of Trustee as a Creditor............ 44
    SECTION 6.14.  Authenticating Agents.................................... 44



                                          iv
<PAGE>


                                                                            Page

ARTICLE VII

                CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS.............................. 46
    SECTION 7.01.  Action by Securityholders................................ 46
    SECTION 7.02.  Proof of Execution by Securityholders.................... 46
    SECTION 7.03.  Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners........................... 47
    SECTION 7.04.  Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding....... 47
    SECTION 7.05.  Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound............. 47

ARTICLE VIII

                 SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS.................................. 48
    SECTION 8.01.  Purposes of Meetings..................................... 48
    SECTION 8.02.  Call of Meetings by Trustee.............................. 48
    SECTION 8.03.  Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders........... 49
    SECTION 8.04.  Qualifications for Voting................................ 49
    SECTION 8.05.  Regulations.............................................. 49
    SECTION 8.06.  Voting................................................... 50

ARTICLE IX

                     AMENDMENTS............................................. 50
    SECTION 9.01.  Without Consent of Securityholders....................... 50
    SECTION 9.02.  With Consent of Securityholders.......................... 52
    SECTION 9.03.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act; Effect of Supplemental
                   Indentures............................................... 53
    SECTION 9.04.  Notation on Securities................................... 53
    SECTION 9.05.  Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be
                   Furnished Trustee........................................ 54

ARTICLE X

           CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE................ 54
    SECTION 10.01. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.......... 54
    SECTION 10.02. Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Company...... 55
    SECTION 10.03. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee................... 55

ARTICLE XI

             SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE........................ 55
    SECTION 11.01. Discharge of Indenture................................... 55



                                          v
<PAGE>

                                                                            Page

    SECTION 11.02. Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to 
                   be Held in Trust by Trustee.............................. 56
    SECTION 11.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held........................ 57
    SECTION 11.04. Return of Unclaimed Moneys............................... 57
    SECTION 11.05. Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government
                   Obligations.............................................. 57

ARTICLE XII

                       IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS,
                             OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS......................... 59
    SECTION 12.01. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.... 59

ARTICLE XIII

                   MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS................................. 59
    SECTION 13.01. Successors............................................... 59
    SECTION 13.02. Official Acts by Successor Corporation................... 59
    SECTION 13.03. Surrender of Company Powers.............................. 60
    SECTION 13.04. Addresses for Notices, etc............................... 60
    SECTION 13.05. Governing Law............................................ 60
    SECTION 13.06. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent......... 60
    SECTION 13.07. Business Days............................................ 61
    SECTION 13.08. Trust Indenture Act to Control........................... 61
    SECTION 13.09. Table of Contents, Headings, etc......................... 61
    SECTION 13.10. Execution in Counterparts................................ 61
    SECTION 13.11. Separability............................................. 61
    SECTION 13.12. Assignment............................................... 62
    SECTION 13.13. Acknowledgement of Rights................................ 62

ARTICLE XIV

        REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES  --  MANDATORY AND 
                     OPTIONAL SINKING FUND.................................. 62
    SECTION 14.01. Special Event Redemption................................. 62
    SECTION 14.02. Optional Redemption by Company........................... 63
    SECTION 14.03. No Sinking Fund.......................................... 64
    SECTION 14.04. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities............ 64
    SECTION 14.05. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption.............. 65



                                          vi
<PAGE>

                                                                            Page
ARTICLE XV

                 SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES................................ 66
    SECTION 15.01. Agreement to Subordinate................................. 66
    SECTION 15.02. Default on Senior Indebtedness........................... 66
    SECTION 15.03. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy..................... 67
    SECTION 15.04. Subrogation.............................................. 68
    SECTION 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination...................... 69
    SECTION 15.06. Notice by the Company.................................... 69
    SECTION 15.07. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness.... 70
    SECTION 15.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired........................ 71

                                     ARTICLE XVI

                      EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD.................. 72
    SECTION 16.01. Extension of Interest Payment Period..................... 72
    SECTION 16.02. Notice of Extension...................................... 72

EXHIBIT A....................................................................A-1


Testimonium
Signatures
Acknowledgements





                                         vii


<PAGE>

         THIS INDENTURE, dated as of June 3, 1997, between Progress Financial 
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the 
"Company"), and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as 
trustee (hereinafter sometimes called the "Trustee"),

                                 W I T N E S E T H :

         In consideration of the premises, and the purchase of the Securities 
by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee for 
the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to 
time of the Securities, as follows:

                                      ARTICLE I

                                     DEFINITIONS

         SECTION 1.01.  Definitions.

         The terms defined in this Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise 
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes 
of this Indenture shall have the respective meanings specified in this 
Section 1.01.  All other terms used in this Indenture which are defined in 
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), or 
which are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act, shall (except 
as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise 
requires) have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture 
Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this Indenture as 
originally executed.  The following terms have the meanings given to them in 
the Declaration:  (i) Clearing Agency; (ii) Delaware Trustee; (iii) Property 
Trustee; (iv) Administrative Trustees; (v) Series A Capital Securities; (vi) 
Series B Capital Securities; (vii) Direct Action; and (viii) Distributions.  
All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the 
meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted 
accounting principles and the term "generally accepted accounting principles" 
means such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the time of any 
computation.  The words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of 
similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular 
Article, Section or other subdivision.  Headings are used for convenience of 
reference only and do not affect interpretation.  The singular includes the 
plural and vice versa.

         "Additional Sums" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
2.06(c).

         "Adjusted Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any redemption date 
pursuant to Section 14.01, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual 
equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a 
price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its 
principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price

<PAGE>

for such redemption date plus (i) 3.49% if such redemption date occurs on or 
prior to June 1, 1998 and (ii) 2.95% in all other cases.

         "Affiliate" shall have the meaning given to that term in Rule 405 
under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

         "Authenticating Agent" shall mean any agent or agents of the Trustee 
which at the time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to Section 6.14.

         "Bankruptcy Law" shall mean Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar 
federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

         "Board of Directors" shall mean either the Board of Directors of the 
Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.

         "Board Resolution" shall mean a copy of a resolution certified by 
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly 
adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the 
date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Business Day" shall mean, with respect to any series of Securities, 
any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a day on which banking 
institutions in The City of New York or Blue Bell, Pennsylvania are 
authorized or required by law or executive order to close.

         "Capital Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in 
the assets of Progress Capital Trust which rank pari passu with the Common 
Securities issued by Progress Capital Trust; provided, however, that if an 
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no payments in respect of 
Distributions on, or payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise with 
respect to, the Common Securities shall be made until the holders of the 
Capital Securities shall be paid in full the Distributions and the 
liquidation, redemption and other payments to which they are entitled.  
References to "Capital Securities" shall include collectively any Series A 
Capital Securities and Series B Capital Securities.

         "Capital Securities Guarantee" shall mean any guarantee that the 
Company may enter into with The Bank of New York or other Persons that 
operates directly or indirectly for the benefit of holders of Capital 
Securities of Progress Capital Trust and shall include a Series A Capital 
Securities Guarantee and a Series B Capital Securities Guarantee with respect 
to the Series A Capital Securities and the Series B Capital Securities, 
respectively.

         "Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission, as 
from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or if at any 
time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing 
and performing the duties now

                                       2

<PAGE>

assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such 
duties at such time.

         "Common Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in the 
assets of Progress Capital Trust which rank pari passu with Capital 
Securities issued by Progress Capital Trust; provided, however, that if an 
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no payments in respect of 
Distributions on, or payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise with 
respect to, the Common Securities shall be made until the holders of the 
Capital Securities shall be paid in full the Distributions and the 
liquidation, redemption and other payments to which they are entitled.

         "Common Securities Guarantee" shall mean any guarantee that the 
Company may enter into with any Person or Persons that operates directly or 
indirectly for the benefit of holders of Common Securities of Progress 
Capital Trust.

         "Common Stock" shall mean the Common Stock, par value $1.00 per 
share, of the Company or any other class of stock resulting from changes or 
reclassifications of such Common Stock consisting solely of changes in par 
value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value.

         "Company" shall mean Progress Financial Corporation, a Delaware 
corporation, and, subject to the provisions of Article X, shall include its 
successors and assigns.

         "Company Request" or "Company Order" shall mean a written request or 
order signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman, the Chief Executive 
Officer, the President, a Vice Chairman, a Vice President, the Comptroller, 
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the 
Trustee.

         "Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury 
security selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to 
the remaining term to maturity of the Junior Subordinated Debentures (the 
"Remaining Life") to be prepaid that would be utilized, at the time of 
selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new 
issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the Remaining.  
If no United States Treasury security has a maturity which is within a period 
from three months before to three months after the Remaining Life, the two 
most closely corresponding United States Treasury securities as selected by 
the Quotation Agent shall be used as the Comparable Treasury Issue, and the 
Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated on a straight-line basis, 
rounding to the nearest month.

         "Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any redemption 
date pursuant to Section 14.01, (i) the average of the bid and asked prices 
for the Comparable

                                       3

<PAGE>

Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal 
amount) on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date, as set 
forth in the daily statistical release (or any successor release) published 
by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and designated "Composite 3:30 p.m. 
Quotations for U.S. Government Securities" or (ii) if such release (or any 
successor release) is not published or does not contain such prices on such 
Business Day, (A) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for 
such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference 
Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Trustee obtains fewer than three 
such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such Quotations.

         "Compounded Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
16.01.

         "Custodian" shall mean any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, 
or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

         "Declaration" means the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of 
Progress Capital Trust, dated as of June 3, 1997, as amended from time to 
time.

         "Default" means any event, act or condition that with notice or 
lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

         "Defaulted Interest" shall have the same meaning set forth in 
Section 2.11.

         "Deferred Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
16.01.

         "Definitive Securities" shall mean those securities issued in fully 
registered certificated form not otherwise in global form.

         "Depositary" shall mean, with respect to Securities, for which the 
Company shall determine that such Securities will be issued as a Global 
Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, another clearing 
agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange 
Act or other applicable statute or regulation, which, in each case, shall be 
designated by the Company pursuant to Section 2.05(d).

         "Dissolution Event" means the liquidation of Progress Capital Trust 
pursuant to the Declaration, and the distribution of the Securities held by 
the Property Trustee to the holders of the Trust Securities issued by 
Progress Capital Trust pro rata in accordance with the Declaration.

         "Event of Default" shall mean any event specified in Section 5.01, 
continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, 
if any, therein designated.

         "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 
amended.

                                       4

<PAGE>

         "Exchange Offer" means the offer that may be made pursuant to the 
Registration Rights Agreement (i) by the Company to exchange Series B 
Securities for Series A Securities and to exchange a Series B Capital 
Securities Guarantee for a Series A Capital Securities Guarantee and (ii) by 
Progress Capital Trust to exchange Series B Capital Securities for Series A 
Capital Securities.

         "Extended Interest Payment Period" shall have the meaning set forth 
in Section 16.01.

         "Federal Reserve" shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal 
Reserve System.

         "Global Security" means, with respect to the Securities, a Security 
executed by the Company and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or 
pursuant to the Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with the 
Indenture, which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its 
nominee.

         "Indebtedness" shall mean (i) every obligation of the Company for 
money borrowed; (ii) every obligation of the Company evidenced by bonds, 
debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations 
incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or 
businesses; (iii) every reimbursement obligation of the Company with respect 
to letters of credit, bankers' acceptances or similar facilities issued for 
the account of the Company; (iv) every obligation of the Company issued or 
assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (but excluding 
trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course 
of business); (v) every capital lease obligation of the Company; (vi) all 
indebtedness of the Company whether incurred on or prior to the date of the 
Indenture or thereafter incurred, for claims in respect of derivative 
products, including interest rate, foreign exchange rate and commodity 
forward contracts, options and swaps and similar arrangements; and (vii) 
every obligation of the type referred to in clauses(i) through (vi) of 
another Person and all dividends of another Person the payment of which, in 
either case, the Company has guaranteed or is responsible or liable, directly 
or indirectly, as obligor or otherwise.

         "Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Securities" shall mean 
(i) Indebtedness, whether outstanding on the date of execution of this 
Indenture or hereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the extent such 
indebtedness specifically by its terms ranks equally with and not prior to 
the Securities in the right of payment upon the happening of any dissolution 
or winding up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company, and (ii) all 
other debt securities, and guarantees in respect of those debt securities, 
issued to any trust other than Progress Capital Trust, or a trustee of such 
trust, partnership or other entity affiliated with the Company that is a 
financing vehicle of the Company (a "financing entity") in connection with 
the issuance by such financing entity of equity securities or other 
securities guaranteed by the Company pursuant to an instrument that ranks 
pari passu with or junior in right of payment to the Capital Securities 
Guarantee.  The securing of any

                                       5

<PAGE>

Indebtedness, otherwise constituting Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with 
the Securities, shall not be deemed to prevent such Indebtedness from 
constituting Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Securities.

         "Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities" shall mean any 
Indebtedness, whether outstanding on the date of execution of this Indenture 
or hereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the extent such indebtedness 
specifically by its terms ranks junior to and not equally with or prior to 
the Securities (and any other Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the 
Securities) in right of payment upon the happening of any dissolution or 
winding up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company.  The securing of 
any Indebtedness, otherwise constituting Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the 
Securities, shall not be deemed to prevent such Indebtedness from 
constituting Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities.

         "Indenture" shall mean this instrument as originally executed or, if 
amended as herein provided, as so amended.

         "Initial Optional Redemption Date" means June 1, 2007.

         "Interest Payment Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
2.06(a).

         "Liquidated Damages" shall have the meaning set forth in the 
Registration Rights Agreement.

         "Make Whole Amount" shall mean an amount equal to the greater of (i) 
100% of the principal amount of the Securities to be redeemed or (ii) the 
sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent, of the present values of remaining 
scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Securities, discounted to 
the prepayment date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year 
consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in 
the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), accrued and unpaid interest 
thereon, including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any, to the 
date of such redemption.

         "Maturity Date" shall mean June 1, 2027.

         "Progress Capital Trust" or the "Trust" shall mean Progress Capital 
Trust I, a Delaware business trust created for the purpose of issuing its 
undivided beneficial interests in connection with the issuance of Securities 
under this Indenture.

         "Mortgage" shall mean and include any mortgage, pledge, lien, 
security interest, conditional sale or other title retention agreement or 
other similar encumbrance.

         "Non Book-Entry Capital Securities" shall have the meaning set forth 
in Section 2.05(a)(ii).

                                       6

<PAGE>

         "Officers" shall mean any of the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the 
Chief Executive Officer, the President, a Vice President, the Comptroller, 
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company.

         "Officers' Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by two 
Officers and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Opinion of Counsel" shall mean a written opinion of counsel, who 
may be an employee of the Company, and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee.

         "Optional Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 14.02(a).

         "Other Debentures" means all junior subordinated debentures issued 
by the Company from time to time and sold to trusts to be established by the 
Company (if any), in each case similar to the Trust.

         "Other Guarantees" means all guarantees to be issued by the Company 
with respect to capital securities (if any) and issued to other trusts to be 
established by the Company (if any), in each case similar to the Trust.

         The term "outstanding" when used with reference to Securities, 
shall, subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, mean, as of any particular 
time, all Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the 
Authenticating Agent under this Indenture, except

         (a)  Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the 
              Authenticating Agent or delivered to the Trustee for 
              cancellation; 

         (b)  Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption 
              of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been 
              deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent 
              (other than the Company) or shall have been set aside and 
              segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as 
              its own paying agent); provided that, if such Securities, or 
              portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to maturity thereof, 
              notice of such redemption shall have been given as in Article 
              XIV provided or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall 
              have been made for giving such notice; and 

         (c)  Securities in lieu of or in substitution for which other 
              Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant 
              to the terms of Section 2.08 unless proof satisfactory to the 
              Company and the Trustee is presented that any such Securities 
              are held by bona fide holders in due course.

                                       7

<PAGE>

         "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, estate, 
partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited 
liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any 
agency or political subdivision thereof.

         "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every 
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt and as that 
evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this 
definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.08 in 
lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the 
same debt as the lost, destroyed or stolen Security.

         "Principal Office of the Trustee", or other similar term, shall mean 
the office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate 
trust business shall be administered.

         "Purchase Agreement" shall mean the Purchase Agreement dated May 30, 
1997 among the Company, Progress Capital Trust and the Initial Purchaser 
named therein.

         "Property Trustee" shall have the same meaning as set forth in the 
Declaration.

         "Quotation Agent" means the Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by 
the Company.

         "Redemption Price" means the Special Event Redemption Price or the 
Optional Redemption Price, as the context requires.

         "Reference Treasury Dealer" means a nationally recognized U.S. 
Government securities dealer in New York City selected by the Company.

         "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each 
Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date pursuant to Section 14.01, 
the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for 
the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its 
principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury 
Dealer at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the third Business Day preceding 
such redemption date.

         "Registration Rights Agreement" means the Registration Rights 
Agreement, dated as of June 3, 1997, by and among the Company, the Trust and 
the Initial Purchaser named therein, as such agreement may be amended, 
modified or supplemented from time to time.

         A "Regulatory Capital Event" means that the Company shall have 
received an opinion of independent bank regulatory counsel experienced in 
such matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, or 
change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws (or any 
regulations thereunder) of the United States or any rules,

                                       8

<PAGE>

guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve or (b) any official 
administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying 
such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or such 
pronouncement or decision is announced on or after June 3, 1997, the Capital 
Securities do not constitute, or within 90 days of the date thereof, will not 
constitute, Tier I Capital (or its then equivalent); provided, however, that 
the distribution of the Junior Subordinated Debentures in connection with a 
termination of the Trust by the Company shall not in and of itself constitute 
a Regulatory Capital Event.

         "Responsible Officer" shall mean any officer of the Trustee with 
direct responsibility for the administration of the Indenture and also means, 
with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to 
whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with 
the particular subject.

         "Restricted Security" shall mean Securities that bear or are 
required to bear the legends relating to transfer restrictions under the 
Securities Act set forth in Exhibit A hereto.

         "Rule 144A" means Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such Rule 
may be amended from time to time, or under any similar rule or regulation 
hereafter adopted by the Commission.

         "Securities" means, collectively, the Series A Securities and the 
Series B Securities.

         "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

         "Securityholder", "holder of Securities", or other similar terms, 
shall mean any Person in whose name at the time a particular Security is 
registered on the register kept by the Company or the Trustee for that 
purpose in accordance with the terms hereof.

         "Security Register" shall mean (i) prior to a Dissolution Event, the 
list of holders provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 and (ii) 
following a Dissolution Event, any security register maintained by a security 
registrar for the Securities appointed by the Company following the execution 
of a supplemental indenture providing for transfer procedures as provided for 
in Section 2.07(a).

         "Senior Indebtedness" shall mean all Indebtedness, whether 
outstanding on the date of execution of this Indenture or hereafter created, 
assumed or incurred, except Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the 
Securities or Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities, and any 
deferrals, renewals or extensions of such Senior Indebtedness.

         "Series A Securities" means the Company's Series A 10.50% Junior 
Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due June 1, 2027, as 
authenticated and issued under this Indenture.

                                       9

<PAGE>

         "Series B Securities" means the Company's Series B 10.50% Junior 
Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due June 1, 2027, as 
authenticated and issued under this Indenture.

         "Special Event" means either a Regulatory Capital Event or a Tax 
Event.

         "Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean, with respect to any 
redemption of the Securities following a Special Event, an amount in cash 
equal to the Make Whole Amount.

         "Subsidiary" shall mean with respect to any Person, (i) any 
corporation at least a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is 
owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its 
Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any 
general partnership, joint venture or similar entity, at least a majority of 
whose outstanding partnership or similar interests shall at the time be owned 
by such Person, or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and 
one or more of its Subsidiaries and (iii) any limited partnership of which 
such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner.  For the 
purposes of this definition, "voting stock" means shares, interests, 
participations or other equivalents in the equity interest (however 
designated) in such Person having ordinary voting power for the election of a 
majority of the directors (or the equivalent) of such Person, other than 
shares, interests, participations or other equivalents having such power only 
by reason of the occurrence of a contingency.

         "Tax Event" shall mean the receipt by Progress Capital Trust and the 
Company of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect 
that, as a result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced 
prospective change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United 
States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or 
as a result of any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision 
interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change 
is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after June 
3, 1997, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) Progress Capital 
Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to  
United States Federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued 
on the Securities, (ii) interest payable by the Company on the Securities is 
not, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible 
by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States Federal income tax 
purposes or (iii) Progress Capital Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the 
date of such opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other 
taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

         "Treasury Rate" means (i) the yield, under the heading which 
represents the average for the immediately prior week, appearing in the most 
recently published statistical release designated "H.15(519)" or successor 
publication which is published weekly by the Federal Reserve and which 
establishes yields on actively traded United States Treasury securities 
adjusted to constant maturity under the caption "Treasury Constant 
Maturities" for the maturity corresponding to the Remaining Life (if no 
maturity is within three months

                                       10

<PAGE>

before or after the Remaining Life, yields for the two published maturities 
most closely corresponding to the Remaining Life shall be determined and the 
Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a 
straight-line basis, rounding to the nearest month), or (ii) if such release 
(or any successor release) is not published during the week preceding the 
calculation date or does not contain such yields, the rate per annum equal to 
the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury 
Issue, calculated equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such prepayment 
date.  The Treasury Rate shall be calculated on a third Business Day 
preceding the prepayment date.

         "Trustee" shall mean the Person identified as "Trustee" in the first 
paragraph hereof, and, subject to the provisions of Article VI hereof, shall 
also include its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder.  The term 
"Trustee" as used with respect to a particular series of the Securities shall 
mean the trustee with respect to that series.

         "Trust Indenture Act of 1939" shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 
1939 as in force at the date of execution of this Indenture; provided, 
however, that, in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after 
such date, "Trust Indenture Act of 1939" shall mean, to the extent required 
by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

         "Trust Securities" shall mean the Capital Securities and the Common 
Securities, collectively.

         "U.S. Government Obligations" shall mean securities that are (i) 
direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which 
its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person 
controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the 
United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed 
as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, 
in either case under clauses (i) or (ii) are not callable or redeemable at 
the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt 
issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. 
Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of 
any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of 
the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) 
such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount 
payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by 
the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific 
payment of interest on or principal of the U.S. Government Obligation 
evidenced by such depository receipt.

                                       11

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE II

                                   SECURITIES

         SECTION 2.01.  Forms Generally.

         The Securities and the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall 
be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, the terms of which are 
incorporated in and made a part of this Indenture.  The Securities may have 
notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, 
agreements to which the Company is subject or usage.  Each Security shall be 
dated the date of its authentication.  The Securities shall be issued in 
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

         SECTION 2.02.  Execution and Authentication.

         The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by a duly 
authorized officer and attested by a Secretary or an Assistant Secretary.  
The signature of any such person on the Securities may be manual or 
facsimile.  If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds 
that office at the time the Security is authenticated, the Security shall 
nevertheless be valid.

         A Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual 
signature of the Trustee.  The signature of the Trustee shall be conclusive 
evidence that the Security has been authenticated under this Indenture.  The 
form of Trustee's certificate of authentication to be borne by the Securities 
shall be substantially as set forth in Exhibit A hereto.

         The Trustee shall, upon a Company Order, authenticate for original 
issue up to, and the aggregate principal amount of Securities outstanding at 
any time may not exceed $15,464,000 aggregate principal amount of the 
Securities, except as provided in Sections 2.07, 2.08, 2.09 and 14.05.  The 
series of Securities to be initially issued hereunder shall be the Series A 
Securities.

         SECTION 2.03.  Form and Payment.

         Except as provided in Section 2.05, the Securities shall be issued 
in fully registered certificated form without interest coupons.  Principal 
of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities issued in certificated 
form will be payable, the transfer of such Securities will be registrable and 
such Securities will be exchangeable for Securities bearing identical terms 
and provisions at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such 
purpose under Section 3.02; provided, however, that payment of interest with 
respect to Securities (other than a Global Security) may be made at the 
option of the Company (i) by check mailed to the holder at such address as 
shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) by transfer to an account 
maintained by the Person entitled thereto, provided that proper transfer 
instructions have been received in writing by the relevant record date. 
Notwith-

                                       12

<PAGE>

standing the foregoing, so long as the holder of any Securities is the 
Property Trustee, the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and 
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and 
Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Securities held by the Property Trustee 
will be made at such place and to such account as may be designated by the 
Property Trustee.

         SECTION 2.04.  Legends.

         (a)  Except as permitted by subsection (b) of this Section 2.04 or 
as otherwise determined by the Company in accordance with applicable law, 
each Security shall bear the applicable legends relating to restrictions on 
transfer pursuant to the securities laws in substantially the form set forth 
on Exhibit A hereto.

         (b)  In the event of an Exchange Offer, the Company shall issue and 
the Trustee, upon Company Order, shall authenticate Series B Securities in 
exchange for Series A Securities accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer, 
which Series B Securities shall not bear the legends required by subsection 
(a) above (other than the legend dealing with the restriction referred to in 
Section 2.07(a)(ii) of this Indenture), in each case unless the holder of 
such Series A Securities is either (A) a broker dealer who purchased such 
Series A Securities directly from the Company for resale pursuant to Rule 
144A or any other available exemption under the Securities Act, (B) a Person 
participating in the distribution of the Series A Securities or (C) a Person 
who is an Affiliate of the Company.

         SECTION 2.05.  Global Security.

         (a)  In connection with a Dissolution Event,

              (i)  if any Capital Securities are held in book-entry form, the 
    related Definitive Securities shall be presented to the Trustee (if an 
    arrangement with the Depositary has been maintained) by the Property 
    Trustee in exchange for one or more Global Securities (as may be required 
    pursuant to Section 2.07) in an aggregate principal amount equal to the 
    aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Securities, to be 
    registered in the name of the Depositary, or its nominee, and delivered 
    by the Trustee to the Depositary for crediting to the accounts of its 
    participants pursuant to the instructions of the Administrative Trustees; 
    the Company upon any such presentation shall execute one or more Global 
    Securities in such aggregate principal amount and deliver the same to the 
    Trustee for authentication and delivery in accordance with this 
    Indenture; and payments on the Securities issued as a Global Security 
    will be made to the Depositary; and 

              (ii) if any Capital Securities are held in certificated form, 
    the related Definitive Securities may be presented to the Trustee by the 
    Property Trustee and any Capital Security certificate which represents 
    Capital Securities other than Capital Securities in book-entry form ("Non 
    Book-Entry Capital Securities") will be deemed


                                       13

<PAGE>

    to represent beneficial interests in Securities presented to the Trustee 
    by the Property Trustee having an aggregate principal amount equal to the 
    aggregate liquidation amount of the Non Book-Entry Capital Securities 
    until such Capital Security certificates are presented to the Security 
    Registrar for transfer or reissuance, at which time such Capital Security 
    certificates will be cancelled and a Security, registered in the name of 
    the holder of the Capital Security certificate or the transferee of the 
    holder of such Capital Security certificate, as the case may be, with an 
    aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of 
    the Capital Security certificate cancelled, will be executed by the 
    Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication and delivery in 
    accordance with this Indenture.  Upon the issuance of such Securities, 
    Securities with an equivalent aggregate principal amount that were 
    presented by the Property Trustee to the Trustee will be cancelled. 

         (b)  The Global Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of 
outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon; provided, that the 
aggregate amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time 
to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and 
redemptions.  Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the amount of 
any increase or decrease in the amount of outstanding Securities represented 
thereby shall be made by the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given 
by the Company as required by this Section 2.05.

         (c)  The Global Securities may be transferred, in whole but not in 
part, only to the Depositary, another nominee of the Depositary, or to a 
successor Depositary selected or approved by the Company or to a nominee of 
such successor Depositary.

         (d)  If at any time the Depositary notifies the Company that it is 
unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary or the Depositary has ceased to 
be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and a successor 
Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company 
receives such notice or becomes aware of such condition, as the case may be, 
the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, 
will authenticate and make available for delivery the Definitive Securities, 
in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to 
the principal amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global 
Security.  If there is an Event of Default, the Depositary shall have the 
right to exchange the Global Securities for Definitive Securities.  In 
addition, the Company may at any time determine that the Securities shall no 
longer be represented by a Global Security.  In the event of such an Event of 
Default or such a determination, the Company shall execute, and subject to 
Section 2.07, the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers' Certificate 
evidencing such determination by the Company and a Company Order, will 
authenticate and make available for delivery the Definitive Securities, in 
authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the 
principal amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global Security. 
 Upon the exchange of the Global Security for such Definitive Securities, in 
authorized denominations, the Global Security shall be cancelled by the 
Trustee.  Such Definitive Securities issued in exchange for the Global 
Security shall be registered in such names and

                                       14

<PAGE>

in such authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions 
from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the 
Trustee.  The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Securities to the 
Depositary for delivery to the Persons in whose names such Definitive 
Securities are so registered.

         SECTION 2.06   Interest.

         (a)  Each Security will bear interest at the rate of 10.50% per 
annum (the "Coupon Rate") from the most recent date to which interest has 
been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid or duly 
provided for, from June 1, 1997, until the principal thereof becomes due and 
payable, and at the Coupon Rate on any overdue principal (and premium, if 
any) and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under 
applicable law) on any overdue installment of interest, compounded 
semi-annually, payable (subject to the provisions of Article XVI) 
semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year (each, an 
"Interest Payment Date") commencing on December 1, 1997, to the Person in 
whose name such Security or any predecessor Security is registered, at the 
close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment, 
which shall be the fifteenth day of the month immediately preceding the month 
in which the relevant Interest Payment Date falls.

         (b)  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year 
consisting of twelve 30-day months and, for any period of less than a full 
calendar month, the number of days lapsed in such month based on a 30-day 
month.  In the event that any Interest Payment Date falls on a day that is 
not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such date will be 
made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any 
interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that if such 
next succeeding Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year, then 
such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each 
case with the same force and effect as if made on such date.

         (c)  During such time as the Property Trustee is the holder of any 
Securities, the Company shall pay any additional amounts on the Securities as 
may be necessary in order that the amount of Distributions then due and 
payable by Progress Capital Trust on the outstanding Trust Securities shall 
not be reduced as a result of any additional taxes, duties and other 
governmental charges to which Progress Capital Trust has become subject as a 
result of a Tax Event ("Additional Sums").

         SECTION 2.07.  Transfer and Exchange.

         (a)  Transfer Restrictions.  (i) The Series A Securities, and those 
Series B Securities with respect to which any Person described in Section 
2.04(b)(A), (B) or (C) is the beneficial owner, may not be transferred except 
in compliance with the legends contained in Exhibit A unless otherwise 
determined by the Company in accordance with applicable law.  Upon any 
distribution of the Securities following a Dissolution Event, the

                                       15

<PAGE>

Company and the Trustee shall enter into a supplemental indenture pursuant to 
Section 9.01 to provide for the transfer restrictions and procedures with 
respect to the Securities substantially similar to those contained in the 
Declaration to the extent applicable in the circumstances existing at such 
time.

              (ii) The Securities will be issued and may be transferred only 
in blocks having an aggregate principal amount of not less than $100,000.  
Any such transfer of the Securities in a block having an aggregate principal 
amount of less than $100,000 shall be deemed to be voided and of no legal 
effect whatsoever.  Any such transferee shall be deemed not to be a holder of 
such Securities for any purpose, including, but not limited to the receipt of 
payments on such Securities, and such transferee shall be deemed to have no 
interest whatsoever in such Securities.

         (b)  General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.  To 
permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute 
and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Securities and Global 
Securities at the Security Registrar's request.  All Definitive Securities 
and Global Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of 
Definitive Securities or Global Securities shall be the valid obligations of 
the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits 
under this Indenture, as the Definitive Securities or Global Securities 
surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

         No service charge shall be made to a holder for any registration of 
transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient 
to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in 
connection therewith.

         The Company shall not be required to (i) issue, register the 
transfer of or exchange Securities during a period beginning at the opening 
of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption or 
any notice of selection of Securities for redemption under Article XIV hereof 
and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing; or (ii) 
register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption 
in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being 
redeemed in part.

         Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any 
Security, the Trustee, the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the 
Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Security is 
registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of 
receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such 
Securities, neither the Trustee, nor the Company nor any agent of the Trustee 
or the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

                                       16

<PAGE>

         (c)  Exchange of Series A Securities for Series B Securities.  The 
Series A Securities may be exchanged for Series B Securities pursuant to the 
terms of the Exchange Offer.  The Trustee shall make the exchange as follows:

         The Company shall present the Trustee with an Officers' Certificate 
certifying the following:

         (A)  upon issuance of the Series B Securities, the transactions 
              contemplated by the Exchange Offer have been consummated; and 

         (B)  the principal amount of Series A Securities properly tendered 
              in the Exchange Offer that are represented by a Global Security 
              and the principal amount of Series A Securities properly 
              tendered in the Exchange Offer that are represented by 
              Definitive Securities, the name of each holder of such 
              Definitive Securities, the principal amount properly tendered 
              in the Exchange Offer by each such holder and the name and 
              address to which Definitive Securities for Series B Securities 
              shall be registered and sent for each such holder. 

         The Trustee, upon receipt of (i) such Officers' Certificate, (ii) an 
Opinion of Counsel (x) to the effect that the Series B Securities have been 
registered under Section 5 of the Securities Act and the Indenture has been 
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and (y) with respect to the matters 
set forth in Section 3(p) of the Registration Rights Agreement and (iii) a 
Company Order, shall authenticate (A) a Global Security representing Series B 
Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal 
amount of Series A Securities represented by a Global Security indicated in 
such Officers' Certificate as having been properly tendered and (B) 
Definitive Securities representing Series B Securities registered in the 
names of, and in the principal amounts indicated in, such Officers' 
Certificate.

         If the principal amount of the Global Security for the Series B 
Securities is less than the principal amount of the Global Security for the 
Series A Securities, the Trustee shall make an endorsement on such Global 
Security for Series A Securities indicating a reduction in the principal 
amount represented thereby.

         The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Securities representing 
Series B Securities to the holders thereof as indicated in such Officers' 
Certificate.

         SECTION 2.08.  Replacement Securities.

         If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, or the 
Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the 
destruction, loss or theft of any Security, the Company shall issue and the 
Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security if the Trustee's 
requirements for replacements of Securities are met.  An indemnity bond

                                       17

<PAGE>

must be supplied by the holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the 
Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any agent 
thereof or any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer 
if a Security is replaced.  The Company or the Trustee may charge for its 
expenses in replacing a Security.

         Every replacement Security is an obligation of the Company and shall 
be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and 
proportionately with all other Securities duly issued hereunder.

         SECTION 2.09.  Temporary Securities.

         Pending the preparation of Definitive Securities, the Company may 
execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and make 
available for delivery, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, 
typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise reproduced, in any authorized 
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the Definitive Securities in lieu 
of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, 
substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities 
may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such 
Securities.

         If temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause 
Definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay.  The 
Definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved, or provided 
by any combination thereof, or in any other manner permitted by the rules and 
regulations of any applicable securities exchange, all as determined by the 
officers executing such Definitive Securities.  After the preparation of 
Definitive Securities, the temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for 
Definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary Securities at the 
office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose pursuant to 
Section 3.02 hereof, without charge to the Holder.  Upon surrender for 
cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall 
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, 
in exchange therefor the same aggregate principal amount of Definitive 
Securities of authorized denominations.  Until so exchanged, the temporary 
Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this 
Indenture as Definitive Securities.

         SECTION 2.10.  Cancellation.

         The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for 
cancellation.  The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Securities 
surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or 
cancellation and shall retain or dispose of cancelled Securities in 
accordance with its normal practices (subject to the record retention 
requirement of the Exchange Act) unless the Company directs them to be 
returned to it.  The Company may not issue new Securities to replace 
Securities that have been redeemed or paid or that have been delivered to the 
Trustee for cancellation.

                                       18

<PAGE>

         SECTION 2.11.  Defaulted Interest.

         Any interest on any Security that is payable, but is not punctually 
paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called 
"Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the holder on 
the relevant regular record date by virtue of having been such holder; and 
such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its election, as 
provided in clause (a) or clause (b) below:

         (a)  The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on 
    Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their 
    respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of 
    business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted 
    Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall 
    notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest 
    proposed to be paid on each such Security and the date of the proposed 
    payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee 
    an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in 
    respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements 
    satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the 
    proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the 
    benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this 
    clause provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date 
    for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall not be more than 
    15 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and 
    not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of 
    the proposed payment.  The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of 
    such special record date and, in the name and at the expense of the 
    Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted 
    Interest and the special record date therefor to be mailed, first class 
    postage prepaid, to each Securityholder at his or her address as it 
    appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such 
    special record date.  Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted 
    Interest and the special record date therefor having been mailed as 
    aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose 
    names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are 
    registered on such special record date and shall be no longer payable 
    pursuant to the following clause (b). 

         (b)  The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on any 
    Securities in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the 
    requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be 
    listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, 
    after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment 
    pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed 
    practicable by the Trustee. 

                                       19

<PAGE>

         SECTION 2.12.  CUSIP Numbers.

         The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if 
then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in 
notices of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders; provided that any 
such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of 
such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any 
notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other 
identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption 
shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers.  The 
Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

                                  ARTICLE III

                      PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

         SECTION 3.01.  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.

         The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the holders of 
the Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the 
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities at the place, 
at the respective times and in the manner provided herein.  Except as 
provided in Section 2.03, each installment of interest on the Securities may 
be paid by mailing checks for such interest payable to the order of the 
holder of Security entitled thereto as they appear in the Security Register.  
The Company further covenants to pay any and all amounts, including, without 
limitation, Additional Sums, as may be required pursuant to Section 2.06(c), 
Liquidated Damages, if any, on the dates and in the manner required under the 
Registration Rights Agreement and Compounded Interest, as may be required 
pursuant to Section 16.01.

         SECTION 3.02.  Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.

         So long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company 
will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or 
agency where the Securities may be presented for payment, an office or agency 
where the Securities may be presented for registration of transfer and for 
exchange as in this Indenture provided and an office or agency where notices 
and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities or of this 
Indenture may be served.  The Company will give to the Trustee written notice 
of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of location 
thereof.  Until otherwise designated from time to time by the Company in a 
notice to the Trustee, any such office or agency for all of the above 
purposes shall be the Principal Office of the Trustee.  In case the Company 
shall fail to maintain any such office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, 
The City of New York, or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of 
any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and 
notices may be served at the Principal Office of the Trustee.

                                        20

<PAGE>

         In addition to any such office or agency, the Company may from time 
to time designate one or more offices or agencies outside the Borough of 
Manhattan, The City of New York, where the Securities may be presented for 
payment, registration of transfer and for exchange in the manner provided in 
this Indenture, and the Company may from time to time rescind such 
designation, as the Company may deem desirable or expedient; provided, 
however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve 
the Company of its obligation to maintain any such office or agency in the 
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, for the purposes above mentioned. 
The Company will give to the Trustee prompt written notice of any such 
designation or rescission thereof.

         SECTION 3.03.  Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office.

         The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the 
office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 6.10, a 
Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.

         SECTION 3.04.  Provision as to Paying Agent.

         (a)  If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the 
              Trustee with respect to the Securities, it will cause such 
              paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an 
              instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, 
              subject to the provision of this Section 3.04,

              (1)  that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for 
                   the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or 
                   interest on the Securities (whether such sums have been 
                   paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor on the 
                   Securities) in trust for the benefit of the holders of the 
                   Securities; and 

              (2)  that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the 
                   Company (or by any other obligor on the Securities) to 
                   make any payment of the principal of and premium or 
                   interest (including Additional Sums and Compounded 
                   Interest, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the 
                   Securities when the same shall be due and payable.

         (b)  If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will, on 
              or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if 
              any, or interest on the Securities, set aside, segregate and 
              hold in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Securities 
              a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium or interest so 
              becoming due and will notify the Trustee of any failure to take 
              such action and of any failure by the Company (or by any other 
              obligor under the Securities) to make any payment of the

                                       21

<PAGE>

              principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Securities 
              when the same shall become due and payable. 

         (c)  Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, 
              the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a 
              satisfaction and discharge with respect to the Securities 
              hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to 
              the Trustee all sums held in trust for such Securities by the 
              Trustee or any paying agent hereunder, as required by this 
              Section 3.04, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the 
              trusts herein contained. 

         (d)  Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, 
              the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 
              3.04 is subject to Sections 11.03 and 11.04.

         SECTION 3.05.  Certificate to Trustee.

         The Company will deliver to the Trustee on or before 120 days after 
the end of each fiscal year in each year, commencing with the first fiscal 
year ending after the date hereof, so long as Securities are outstanding 
hereunder, an Officers' Certificate, one of the signers of which shall be the 
principal executive, principal financial or principal accounting officer of 
the Company, stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of 
their duties as officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of 
any default by the Company in the performance of any covenants contained 
herein, stating whether or not they have knowledge of any such default and, 
if so, specifying each such default of which the signers have knowledge and 
the nature thereof.

         SECTION 3.06.  Compliance with Consolidation Provisions.

         The Company will not, while any of the Securities remain 
outstanding, consolidate with, or merge into, or merge into itself, or sell 
or convey all or substantially all of its property to any other Person unless 
the provisions of Article X hereof are complied with.

         SECTION 3.07.  Limitation on Dividends.

         The Company will not (i) declare or pay any dividends or 
distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment 
with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock (which includes common 
and preferred stock), (ii) make any payment of principal, premium, if any, or 
interest on or repay or repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the 
Company (including Other Debentures) that rank pari passu with or junior in 
right of payment to the Securities or (iii) make any guarantee payments with 
respect to any guarantee by the Company of the debt securities of any 
Subsidiary of the Company (including Other Guarantees) if such guarantee 
ranks pari passu or junior in right

                                       22

<PAGE>

of payment to the Securities (other than (a) dividends or distributions in 
shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares 
of, Common Stock of the Company, (b) any declaration of a dividend in 
connection with the implementation of a stockholder's rights plan, or the 
issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or 
repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the 
Capital Securities Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification of the 
Company's capital stock or the exchange or the conversion of one class or 
series of the Company's capital stock for another class or series of the 
Company's capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional interests in shares 
of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange 
provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged 
and (f) purchases of Common Stock related to the issuance of Common Stock or 
rights under any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers 
or employees or any of the Company's dividend reinvestment plans) if at such 
time (1) there shall have occurred any event of which the Company has actual 
knowledge that (a) is or, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or 
both, would constitute an Event of Default and (b) in respect of which the 
Company shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (2) if such Securities 
are held by the Property Trustee, the Company shall be in default with 
respect to its payment obligations under the Capital Securities Guarantee or 
(3) the Company shall have given notice of its election of the exercise of 
its right to extend the interest payment period pursuant to Section 16.01 and 
any such extension shall be continuing.  

         SECTION 3.08.  Covenants as to Progress Capital Trust

         In the event Securities are issued to Progress Capital Trust or a 
trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by 
Progress Capital Trust, for so long as such Trust Securities remain 
outstanding, the Company (i) will maintain 100% direct or indirect ownership 
of the Common Securities of Progress Capital Trust; provided, however, that 
any successor of the Company, permitted pursuant to Article X, may succeed to 
the Company's ownership of such Common Securities, (ii) will use its 
reasonable efforts to cause Progress Capital Trust (a) to remain a business 
trust, except in connection with a distribution of Securities to the holders 
of Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust, the redemption of all of the 
Trust Securities of Progress Capital Trust or certain mergers, consolidations 
or amalgamations, each as permitted by the Declaration of Progress Capital 
Trust, and (b) to otherwise continue to be treated as a grantor trust and not 
an association taxable as a corporation for United States federal income tax 
purposes and (iii) use its reasonable efforts to cause each holder of Trust 
Securities to be treated as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the 
Securities.

         SECTION 3.09.  Payment of Expenses.

         In connection with the offering, sale and issuance of the Securities 
to Progress Capital Trust and in connection with the sale of the Trust 
Securities by Progress Capital Trust, the Company, in its capacity as 
borrower with respect to the Securities, shall:

                                       23

<PAGE>

         (a)  pay all costs and expenses relating to the offering, sale and 
issuance of the Securities, including commissions and expenses and 
indemnification obligations, if any, to or for the benefit of the Initial 
Purchaser (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) payable pursuant to the 
Purchase Agreement, fees and expenses in connection with any exchange offer, 
filing of a shelf registration statement or other action to be taken pursuant 
to the Registration Rights Agreement and compensation of the Trustee in 
accordance with the provisions of Section 6.06;

         (b)  pay all costs and expenses of the Trust (including, but not 
limited to, costs and expenses relating to the organization of Progress 
Capital Trust, the offering, sale and issuance of the Trust Securities 
(including commissions to the initial purchasers in connection therewith), 
the fees and expenses of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, the 
costs and expenses relating to the operation of Progress Capital Trust, 
including without limitation, costs and expenses of accountants, attorneys, 
statistical or bookkeeping services, expenses for printing and engraving and 
computing or accounting equipment, paying agent(s), registrar(s), transfer 
agent(s), duplicating, travel and telephone and other telecommunications 
expenses and costs and expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition, 
financing, and disposition of assets of Progress Capital Trust;

         (c)  be primarily and fully liable for any indemnification 
obligations arising with respect to the Declaration;

         (d)  pay any and all taxes (other than United States withholding 
taxes attributable to Progress Capital Trust or its assets) and all 
liabilities, costs and expenses with respect to such taxes of the Trust; and

         (e)  pay all other fees, expenses, debts and obligations (other than 
in respect of principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Trust 
Securities) related to Progress Capital Trust.

         SECTION 3.10.  Payment Upon Resignation or Removal.

         Upon termination of this Indenture or the removal or resignation of 
the Trustee, unless otherwise stated, the Company shall pay to the Trustee 
all amounts accrued and owing to the date of such termination, removal or 
resignation.  Upon termination of the Declaration or the removal or 
resignation of the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee, as the case may 
be, pursuant to Section 5.7 of the Declaration, the Company shall pay to the 
Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee, as the case may be, all amounts 
accrued and owing to the date of such termination, removal or resignation.

                                       24


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE IV

                      SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE
                               COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

         SECTION 4.01.  Securityholders' Lists.

         The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Trustee:

         (a)  on a semi-annual basis on each regular record date for the 
              Securities, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably 
              require, of the names and addresses of the Securityholders as 
              of such record date; and

         (b)  at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, 
              within 30 days after the receipt by the Company, of any such 
              request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not 
              more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished, 

         except that, no such lists need be furnished so long as the Trustee is 
         in possession thereof by reason of its acting as Security registrar.

         SECTION 4.02.  Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.

         (a)  The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is 
              reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and 
              addresses of the holders of the Securities (1) contained in the 
              most recent list furnished to it as provided in Section 4.01 or 
              (2) received by it in the capacity of Securities registrar (if 
              so acting) hereunder.  The Trustee may destroy any list 
              furnished to it as provided in Section 4.01 upon receipt of a 
              new list so furnished.

         (b)  In case three or more holders of Securities (hereinafter 
              referred to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee 
              and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such 
              applicant has owned a Security for a period of at least six 
              months preceding the date of such application, and such 
              application states that the applicants desire to communicate 
              with other holders of Securities or with holders of all 
              Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture 
              and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other 
              communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then 
              the Trustee shall within five Business Days after the receipt 
              of such application, at its election, either:

                                          25
<PAGE>




         (1)  afford such applicants access to the information preserved at 
              the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of 
              subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, or

         (2)  inform such applicants as to the approximate number of holders 
              of all Securities, whose names and addresses appear in the 
              information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance 
              with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, and 
              as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Securityholders 
              the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in 
              such application.

                   If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants 
              access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written 
              request of such applicants, mail to each Securityholder whose 
              name and address appear in the information preserved at the 
              time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of 
              subsection (a) of this Section 4.02 a copy of the form of proxy 
              or other communication which is specified in such request with 
              reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the 
              material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the 
              payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within 
              five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such 
              applicants and file with the Commission, together with a copy 
              of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect 
              that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be 
              contrary to the best interests of the holders of Securities of 
              such series or all Securities, as the case may be, or would be 
              in violation of applicable law.  Such written statement shall 
              specify the basis of such opinion.  If the Commission, after 
              opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the 
              written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to 
              sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an 
              order sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission 
              shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all 
              the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an 
              order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such 
              material to all such Securityholders with reasonable promptness 
              after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; 
              otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or 
              duty to such applicants respecting their application.

         (c)  Each and every holder of Securities, by receiving and holding 
              the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither 
              the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent shall be held 
              accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information 
              as to the names and addresses of the holders of Securities in 
              accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this 
              Section 4.02, regardless of the

                                          26
<PAGE>


              source from which such information was derived, and that the 
              Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any 
              material pursuant to a request made under said subsection (b).

         SECTION 4.03.  Reports by Company.

         (a)  The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee, 
              within 15 days after the date on which the Company is required 
              to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual 
              reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or 
              copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as said 
              Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations 
              prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the 
              Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the 
              Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file 
              information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such 
              sections, then to file with the Trustee and the Commission, in 
              accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to 
              time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic 
              information, documents and reports which may be required 
              pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a 
              security listed and registered on a national securities 
              exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules 
              and regulations.

         (b)  The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee and 
              the Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations 
              prescribed from time to time by said Commission, such 
              additional information, documents and reports with respect to 
              compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants 
              provided for in this Indenture as may be required from time to 
              time by such rules and regulations.

         (c)  The Company covenants and agrees to transmit by mail to all 
              holders of Securities, as the names and addresses of such 
              holders appear upon the Security Register, within 30 days after 
              the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any 
              information, documents and reports required to be filed by the 
              Company pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 
              4.03 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed 
              from time to time by the Commission.

         (d)  Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the 
              Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's 
              receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any 
              information contained therein or determinable from information 
              contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any 
              of its covenants hereunder (as to

                                          27
<PAGE>


              which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' 
              Certificates).

         (e)  So long as is required for an offer or sale of the Securities 
              to qualify for an exemption under Rule 144A under the 
              Securities Act, the Company shall, upon request, provide the 
              information required by clause (d)(4) thereunder to each 
              Securityholder and to each beneficial owner and prospective 
              purchaser of Securities identified by each Securityholder of 
              Restricted Securities, unless such information is furnished to 
              the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange 
              Act.

         SECTION 4.04.  Reports by the Trustee.

         (a)  The Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports 
              concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as 
              may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the 
              times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.  If required 
              by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee 
              shall, within sixty days after each May 15 following the date 
              of this Indenture, commencing May 15, 1998, deliver to 
              Securityholders a brief report, dated as of such May 15, which 
              complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a).

         (b)  A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such 
              transmission to Securityholders, be filed by the Trustee with 
              each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are 
              listed, with the Commission and with the Company.  The Company 
              will promptly notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed 
              on any stock exchange.

                                      ARTICLE V

                     REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS
                                 ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

         SECTION 5.01.  Events of Default.

         One or more of the following events of default shall constitute an 
Event of Default hereunder:

         (a)  default in the payment of any interest (including Compounded 
              Interest or Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if 
              any, upon any Security or any Other Debentures when it becomes 
              due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period 
              of 30 days; provided,

                                          28
<PAGE>



              however, that a valid extension of an interest payment period 
              by the Company in accordance with the terms hereof shall not 
              constitute a default in the payment of interest for this 
              purpose; or

         (b)  default in the payment of all or any part of the principal of 
              (or premium, if any, on) any Security or any Other Debentures 
              as and when the same shall become due and payable either at 
              maturity, upon redemption, by declaration of acceleration of 
              maturity or otherwise; or

         (c)  default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or 
              warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a 
              covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose 
              breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), 
              and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 
              days after there has been given, by registered or certified 
              mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the 
              Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal 
              amount of the outstanding Securities a written notice 
              specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be 
              remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" 
              hereunder; or

         (d)  a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a 
              decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an 
              involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or 
              other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a 
              receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, 
              sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any 
              substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or 
              liquidation of its affairs and such decree or order shall 
              remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive 
              days; or

         (e)  the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any 
              applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or 
              hereafter in effect, shall consent to the entry of an order for 
              relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or shall 
              consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a 
              receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, 
              sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of 
              any substantial part of its property, or shall make any general 
              assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail 
              generally to pay its debts as they become due.

         If an Event of Default with respect to Securities at the time 
outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or 
the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the 
Securities then outstanding may declare the principal amount of all 
Securities to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the

                                          29
<PAGE>


Company (and to the Trustee if given by the holders of the outstanding 
Securities), and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately 
due and payable.

         The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that 
if, at any time after the principal of the Securities shall have been so 
declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment 
of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter 
provided, (i) the Company shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum 
sufficient to pay (A) all matured installments of interest (including 
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if 
any, upon all the Securities and the principal of and premium, if any, on any 
and all Securities which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration 
(with interest upon such principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent 
that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue 
installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest specified 
in the Securities to the date of such payment or deposit) and (B) such amount 
as shall be sufficient to cover compensation due to the Trustee and each 
predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, pursuant 
to Section 6.06, and (ii) any and all Events of Default under the Indenture, 
other than the non-payment of the principal of the Securities which shall 
have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been 
cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein, then, in every such 
case, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 
Securities then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the 
Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no 
such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any 
subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

         In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under 
this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned 
because of such rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have 
been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the 
Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities shall be restored 
respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, 
remedies and powers of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the 
Securities shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken.

         SECTION 5.02.  Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor.

         The Company covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the 
payment of any installment of interest (including Compounded Interest and 
Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, upon any of the 
Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable, and such 
default shall have continued for a period of 30 days, or (b) in case default 
shall be made in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any 
of the Securities as and when the same shall have become due and payable, 
whether at maturity of the Securities or upon redemption or by declaration or 
otherwise, then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company will pay to the 
Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the Securities, the whole amount 
that then shall have become due and payable on all such Securities for 
principal and premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded

                                          30
<PAGE>


Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, or 
both, as the case may be, with interest upon the overdue principal and 
premium, if any, and (to the extent that payment of such interest is 
enforceable under applicable law and, if the Securities are held by Progress 
Capital Trust or a trustee of such trust, without duplication of any other 
amounts paid by Progress Capital Trust or a trustee in respect thereof) upon 
the overdue installments of interest (including Compounded Interest and 
Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, at the rate borne by 
the Securities; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be 
sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including a 
reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, 
and any other amount due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.06.

         In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon 
such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, 
shall be entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at 
law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may 
prosecute any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may 
enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Company or any other 
obligor on the Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of 
the property of the Company or any other obligor on the Securities wherever 
situated the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

         In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for 
the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Securities 
under Title 11, United States Code, or any other applicable law, or in case a 
receiver or trustee shall have been appointed for the property of the Company 
or such other obligor, or in the case of any other similar judicial 
proceedings relative to the Company or other obligor upon the Securities, or 
to the creditors or property of the Company or such other obligor, the 
Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then 
be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and 
irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to 
the provisions of this Section 5.02, shall be entitled and empowered, by 
intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to file and prove a claim or 
claims for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in 
respect of the Securities and, in case of any judicial proceedings, to file 
such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or 
advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for 
amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to 6.06) and of the Securityholders 
allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any other 
obligor on the Securities, or to the creditors or property of the Company or 
such other obligor, unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to 
vote on behalf of the holders of the Securities in any election of a trustee 
or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other 
bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or person performing similar functions 
in comparable proceedings, and to collect and receive any moneys or other 
property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the 
same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and any receiver, 
assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby authorized by 
each of the Securityholders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the 
event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of

                                          31
<PAGE>



such payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such 
amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the 
Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and 
counsel, and all other amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.06.

         Nothing herein contained shall be construed to authorize the Trustee 
to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder 
any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting 
the Securities or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the 
Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such 
proceeding.

         All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, 
or under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the 
possession of any of the Securities, or the production thereof on any trial 
or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding 
instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an 
express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit 
of the holders of the Securities.

         In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings 
involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the 
Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the 
holders of the Securities, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders 
of the Securities parties to any such proceedings.

         SECTION 5.03.  Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee.

         Any moneys collected by the Trustee shall be applied in the order 
following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of 
such moneys, upon presentation of the Securities in respect of which moneys 
have been collected, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially 
paid, and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

         First:  To the payment of costs and expenses of collection 
applicable to the Securities and all other amounts due to the Trustee under 
Section 6.06;

         Second:  To the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company if 
and to the extent required by Article XV;

         Third:  In case the principal of the outstanding Securities in 
respect of which moneys have been collected shall not have become due and be 
unpaid, to the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Securities for 
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest (including Compounded 
Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the 
Securities, in respect of which or for the benefit of which money has been 
collected, ratably, without preference of priority of any kind, according to 
the amounts due on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and 
interest, respectively; and

                                          32
<PAGE>


         Fourth:  To the Company.

         SECTION 5.04.  Proceedings by Securityholders.

         No holder of any Security shall have any right by virtue of or by 
availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or 
proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this 
Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other 
remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have given to the 
Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof 
with respect to the Securities specifying such Event of Default, as 
hereinbefore provided, and unless also the holders of not less than 25% in 
aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding shall have made 
written request upon the Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding 
in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee 
such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses and 
liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee for 60 days 
after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have 
failed to institute any such action, suit or proceeding, it being understood 
and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and holder of every 
Security with every other taker and holder and the Trustee, that no one or 
more holders of Securities shall have any right in any manner whatever by 
virtue of or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, 
disturb or prejudice the rights of any other holder of Securities, or to 
obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such 
holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner 
herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders 
of Securities.

         Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, however, the 
right of any holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of 
(premium, if any) and interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional 
Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Security, on or after 
the same shall have become due and payable, or to institute suit for the 
enforcement of any such payment, shall not be impaired or affected without 
the consent of such holder and by accepting a Security hereunder it is 
expressly understood, intended and covenanted by the taker and holder of 
every Security with every other such taker and holder and the Trustee, that 
no one or more holders of Securities shall have any right in any manner 
whatsoever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to 
affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the holders of any other 
Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any 
other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in 
the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of 
all holders of Securities.  For the protection and enforcement of the 
provisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee 
shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

         The Company and the Trustee acknowledge that pursuant to the 
Declaration, the holders of Capital Securities are entitled, in the 
circumstances and subject to the limitations set forth therein, to commence a 
Direct Action with respect to any Event of Default under this Indenture and 
the Securities.

                                          33
<PAGE>


         SECTION 5.05.  Proceedings by Trustee.

         In case an Event of Default occurs with respect to Securities and is 
continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce 
the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial 
proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce 
any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action at law or by 
proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement 
of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the 
exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other 
legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

         SECTION 5.06.  Remedies Cumulative and Continuing.

         All powers and remedies given by this Article V to the Trustee or to 
the Securityholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed 
cumulative and not exclusive of any other powers and remedies available to 
the Trustee or the holders of the Securities, by judicial proceedings or 
otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and 
agreements contained in this Indenture or otherwise established with respect 
to the Securities, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any holder 
of any of the Securities to exercise any right or power accruing upon any 
Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such 
right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or 
an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.04, 
every power and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the Trustee or to 
the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall 
be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.

         SECTION 5.07.  Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by 
                        Majority of Securityholders.

         The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 
Securities at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, 
method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to 
the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; 
provided, however, that (subject to the provisions of Section 6.01) the 
Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the 
Trustee shall determine that the action so directed would be unjustly 
prejudicial to the holders not taking part in such direction or if the 
Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the action or proceeding so 
directed may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its 
board of directors or trustees, executive committee, or a trust committee of 
directors or trustees and/or Responsible Officers shall determine that the 
action or proceedings so directed would involve the Trustee in personal 
liability.  Prior to any declaration accelerating the maturity of the 
Securities, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 
Securities at the time outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the 
Securities waive any past default or Event of Default and its consequences 
except a default (a) in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or 
interest (including Compounded

                                          34
<PAGE>


Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on any 
of the Securities or (b) in respect of covenants or provisions hereof which 
cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each 
Security affected; provided, however, that if the Securities are held by the 
Property Trustee, such waiver or modification to such waiver shall not be 
effective until the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of 
Trust Securities shall have consented to such waiver or modification to such 
waiver; provided further, that if the consent of the holder of each 
outstanding Security is required, such waiver shall not be effective until 
each holder of the Trust Securities shall have consented to such waiver.  
Upon any such waiver, the default covered thereby shall be deemed to be cured 
for all purposes of this Indenture and the Company, the Trustee and the 
holders of the Securities shall be restored to their former positions and 
rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any 
subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.  Whenever 
any default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted 
by this Section 5.07, said default or Event of Default shall for all purposes 
of the Securities and this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be 
not continuing.

         SECTION 5.08.  Notice of Defaults.

         The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default 
with respect to the Securities known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, 
mail to all Securityholders, as the names and addresses of such holders 
appear upon the Security Register, notice of all defaults known to the 
Trustee, unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such 
notice (the term "defaults" for the purpose of this Section 5.08 being hereby 
defined to be the events specified in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of 
Section 5.01, not including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein, 
and irrespective of the giving of written notice specified in clause (c) of 
Section 5.01); and provided that, except in the case of default in the 
payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including 
Compounded Interest or Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if 
any, on any of the Securities, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding 
such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive 
committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of 
the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is 
in the interests of the Securityholders; and provided further, that in the 
case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(c) no such 
notice to Securityholders shall be given until at least 60 days after the 
occurrence thereof but shall be given within 90 days after such occurrence.

         SECTION 5.09.  Undertaking to Pay Costs.

         All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Security 
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may 
in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or 
remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any 
action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in 
such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such

                                          35
<PAGE>


court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable 
attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having 
due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by 
such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.09 shall not apply 
to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any 
Securityholder, or group of Securityholders, holding in the aggregate more 
than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities outstanding, or to 
any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment 
of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest (including Compounded 
Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on any 
Security against the Company on or after the same shall have become due and 
payable.

                                      ARTICLE VI

                                CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

         SECTION 6.01.  Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee.

         With respect to the holders of the Securities issued hereunder, the 
Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing 
or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred, undertakes to 
perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in 
this Indenture.  In case an Event of Default has occurred (which has not been 
cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers 
vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in 
their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the 
circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

         No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the 
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent 
failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that

         (a)  prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the 
              curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have 
              occurred,

              (1)  the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be 
                   determined solely by the express provisions of this 
                   Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for 
                   the performance of such duties and obligations as are 
                   specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied 
                   covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture 
                   against the Trustee; and

              (2)  in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the
                   Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the 
                   statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed 
                   therein, upon any 

                                          36
<PAGE>



                   certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and 
                   conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but, in 
                   the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any 
                   provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished 
                   to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to 
                   examine the same to determine whether or not they conform 
                   to the requirements of this Indenture;

         (b)  the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made 
              in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers, unless it 
              shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining 
              the pertinent facts; and

         (c)  the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action 
              taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance 
              with the direction of the Securityholders pursuant to Section 
              5.07, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any 
              proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or 
              exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under 
              this Indenture.

         None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the 
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial 
liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any 
of its rights or powers, if there is reasonable ground for believing that the 
repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under 
the terms of this Indenture or adequate indemnity against such risk is not 
reasonably assured to it.

         SECTION 6.02.  Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc.

         Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01:

         (a)  the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or 
              refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, 
              statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, 
              consent, order, bond, note, debenture or other paper or 
              document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed 
              or presented by the proper party or parties;

         (b)  any request, direction, order or demand of the Company 
              mentioned herein may be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' 
              Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein 
              specifically prescribed); and any Board Resolution may be 
              evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the 
              Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;

                                          37
<PAGE>




         (c)  the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and any 
              advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete 
              authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or 
              suffered omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in 
              accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

         (d)  the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the 
              rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, 
              order or direction of any of the Securityholders, pursuant to 
              the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders 
              shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable and sufficient 
              security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and 
              liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;

         (e)  the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted 
              by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or 
              within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by 
              this Indenture; nothing contained herein shall, however, 
              relieve the Trustee of the obligation, upon the occurrence of 
              an Event of Default (that has not been cured or waived), to 
              exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this 
              Indenture, and to use the same degree of care and skill in 
              their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under 
              the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs;

         (f)  the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into 
              the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, 
              statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, 
              consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, coupon or other 
              paper or document, unless requested in writing to do so by the 
              holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 
              outstanding Securities; provided, however, that if the payment 
              within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses 
              or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of 
              such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not 
              reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to 
              it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require 
              reasonable indemnity against such expense or liability as a 
              condition to so proceeding;

         (g)  the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder 
              or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or 
              through agents (including any Authenticating Agent) or 
              attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any 
              misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or 
              attorney appointed by it with due care;

                                          38
<PAGE>




         (h)  the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default 
              or Event of Default with respect to the Securities unless (1) 
              such default is a default under Sections 5.01(a) (other than a 
              default with respect to the payment of Compounded Interest, 
              Liquidated Damages or Additional Sums) and 5.01(b) of the 
              Indenture, (2) a Responsible Officer shall have actual 
              knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (3) written 
              notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have been 
              given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on the 
              Securities or by any holder of the Securities; and

         (i)  the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered 
              or omitted by it in good faith, without negligence or willful 
              misconduct and believed by it to be authorized or within the 
              discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this 
              Indenture.

         SECTION 6.03.  No Responsibility for Recitals, etc.

         The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (except in the 
certificate of authentication of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) 
shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee and the 
Authenticating Agent assume no responsibility for the correctness of the 
same.  The Trustee and the Authenticating Agent make no representations as to 
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities.  The 
Trustee and the Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or 
application by the Company of any Securities or the proceeds of any 
Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating 
Agent in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture.  The Trustee shall 
not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default under 
Section 5.01 (a) or (b) relating to Other Debentures unless (i) a Responsible 
Officer of the Trustee assigned to its Principal Office shall have actual 
knowledge thereof or (ii) the Corporation, any Securityholder or the holder 
of any Other Debenture shall have given the Trustee written notice thereof in 
accordance with Section 13.04.

         SECTION 6.04.  Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer
                        Agents or Registrar May Own Securities.

         The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or any paying agent or any 
transfer agent or any Security registrar, in its individual or any other 
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights 
it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, paying agent, 
transfer agent or Security registrar.

                                          39
<PAGE>




         SECTION 6.05.  Moneys to be Held in Trust.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys received by 
the Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein 
provided, be held in trust for the purpose for which they were received, but 
need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 The Trustee and any paying agent shall be under no liability for interest on 
any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with 
the Company.  So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be 
continuing, all interest allowed on any such moneys shall be paid from time 
to time upon the written order of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the 
Board of Directors, the President, a Vice President, the Treasurer or an 
Assistant Treasurer of the Company.

         SECTION 6.06.  Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.

         The Company, as issuer of Securities under this Indenture, covenants 
and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be 
entitled to, such compensation as shall be agreed to in writing between the 
Company and the Trustee (which shall not be limited by any provision of law 
in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and the 
Company will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable 
expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in 
accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the 
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and 
of all persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, 
disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence or bad faith.  The 
Company also covenants to indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor 
Trustee (and its officers, agents, directors and employees) for, and to hold 
it harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense 
including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Trustee) 
incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee and 
arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this 
trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim 
of liability in the premises.  The obligations of the Company under this 
Section 6.06 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse 
the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute 
additional indebtedness hereunder.  Such additional indebtedness shall be 
secured by a lien prior to that of the Securities upon all property and funds 
held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the 
benefit of the holders of particular Securities.

         When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection 
with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(d) or Section 5.01(e), the 
expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and 
the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of 
administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency 
or other similar law.

         The provisions of this Section shall survive the resignation or 
removal of the Trustee and the defeasance or other termination of this 
Indenture.

                                          40
<PAGE>




         SECTION 6.07.  Officers' Certificate as Evidence.

         Except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.01 and 6.02, whenever in 
the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem 
it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to 
taking or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence 
in respect thereof is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of 
negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be 
conclusively proved and established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to 
the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith 
on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any 
action taken or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the 
faith thereof.

         SECTION 6.08.  Conflicting Interest of Trustee.

         If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" 
within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee 
and the Company shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 
310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         SECTION 6.09.  Eligibility of Trustee.

         The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized 
and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any 
state or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or a corporation or 
other Person permitted to act as trustee by the Commission authorized under 
such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and 
surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000) and subject to 
supervision or examination by federal, state, territorial, or District of 
Columbia authority.  If such corporation publishes reports of condition at 
least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid 
supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 
6.09 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to 
be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of 
condition so published.

         The Company may not, nor may any Person directly or indirectly 
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Company, serve 
as Trustee.

         In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in 
accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.09, the Trustee shall resign 
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.10.

         SECTION 6.10.  Resignation or Removal of Trustee.

         (a)  The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, 
              may at any time resign by giving written notice of such 
              resignation to the Company and by mailing notice thereof to the 
              holders of the Securities at their

                                          41
<PAGE>


              addresses as they shall appear on the Security register.  Upon 
              receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall 
              promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees by written 
              instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which instrument shall be 
              delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the 
              successor trustee.  If no successor trustee shall have been so 
              appointed and have accepted appointment within 60 days after 
              the mailing of such notice of resignation to the affected 
              Securityholders, the resigning Trustee may petition any court 
              of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor 
              trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder 
              of a Security for at least six months may, subject to the 
              provisions of Section 5.09, on behalf of himself and all others 
              similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment 
              of a successor trustee.  Such court may thereupon, after such 
              notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a 
              successor trustee.

         (b)  In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

              (1)  the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of 
                   Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company 
                   or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder 
                   of a Security or Securities for at least six months, or

              (2)  the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with 
                   the provisions of Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign 
                   after written request therefor by the Company or by any 
                   such Securityholder, or

              (3)  the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be 
                   adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the 
                   Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any 
                   public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee 
                   or of its property or affairs for the purpose of 
                   rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, 

              then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee and 
              appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in 
              duplicate, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to 
              the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, 
              or, subject to the provisions of Section 5.09, any 
              Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security 
              for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all 
              others similarly situated, petition any court of competent 
              jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment 
              of a successor trustee.  Such court may thereupon, after such 
              notice, if any, as it may

                                          42
<PAGE>


              deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a 
              successor trustee.

         (c)  The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 
              Securities at the time outstanding may at any time remove the 
              Trustee and nominate a successor trustee, which shall be deemed 
              appointed as successor trustee unless within 10 days after such 
              nomination the Company objects thereto or if no successor 
              trustee shall have been so appointed and shall have accepted 
              appointment within 30 days after such removal, in which case 
              the Trustee so removed or any Securityholder, upon the terms 
              and conditions and otherwise as in subsection (a) of this 
              Section 6.10 provided, may petition any court of competent 
              jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor trustee.

         (d)  Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a 
              successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this 
              Section 6.10 shall become effective upon acceptance of 
              appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 
              6.11.

         SECTION 6.11.  Acceptance by Successor Trustee.

         Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 6.10 shall 
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor 
trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the 
resignation or removal of the retiring trustee shall become effective and 
such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall 
become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its 
predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee 
herein; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or of the 
successor trustee, the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any 
amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06, execute and 
deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the rights 
and powers of the trustee so ceasing to act and shall duly assign, transfer 
and deliver to such successor trustee all property and money held by such 
retiring trustee thereunder.  Upon request of any such successor trustee, the 
Company shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and 
certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights 
and powers.  Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a lien 
upon all property or funds held or collected by such trustee to secure any 
amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06.

         No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this 
Section 6.11 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee 
shall be qualified under the provisions of Section 6.08 and eligible under 
the provisions of Section 6.09.

         Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in 
this Section 6.11, the Company shall mail notice of the succession of such 
trustee hereunder to

                                          43
<PAGE>


the holders of Securities at their addresses as they shall appear on the 
Security register.  If the Company fails to mail such notice within 10 days 
after the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor 
trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Company.

         SECTION 6.12.  Succession by Merger, etc.

         Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or 
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any 
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or 
any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust 
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder 
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part 
of any of the parties hereto.

         In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to 
the trusts created by this Indenture any Securities shall have been 
authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt 
the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver 
such Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the 
Securities shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee 
may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor 
hereunder or in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such 
certificates shall have the full force which the Securities or this Indenture 
elsewhere provides that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, 
however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any 
predecessor Trustee or authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor 
Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion 
or consolidation.

         SECTION 6.13.  Limitation on Rights of Trustee as a Creditor.

         The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture 
Act, excluding any creditor relationship described in Section 311(b) of the 
Trust Indenture Act.  A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be 
subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent included 
therein.

         SECTION 6.14.  Authenticating Agents. 

         There may be one or more Authenticating Agents appointed by the 
Trustee upon the request of the Company with power to act on its behalf and 
subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery of Securities 
issued upon exchange or transfer thereof as fully to all intents and purposes 
as though any such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized to 
authenticate and deliver Securities; provided, that the Trustee shall have no 
liability to the Company for any acts or omissions of the Authenticating 
Agent with respect to the authentication and delivery of Securities.  Any 
such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a corporation organized and 
doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state or 
territory thereof or of the District of Columbia authorized under such laws

                                          44
<PAGE>


to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of at 
least $50,000,000 and being subject to supervision or examination by federal, 
state, territorial or District of Columbia authority.  If such corporation 
publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or the 
requirements of such authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.14 
the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be 
its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of 
condition so published.  If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease 
to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall 
resign immediately in the manner and with the effect herein specified in this 
Section.

         Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or 
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting 
from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating 
Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust 
business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such 
Authenticating Agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise 
eligible under this Section 6.14 without the execution or filing of any paper 
or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating 
Agent.

         Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written 
notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company.  The Trustee may at 
any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written 
notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company.  Upon 
receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case 
at any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible under this 
Section 6.14, the Trustee may, and upon the request of the Company shall, 
promptly appoint a successor Authenticating Agent eligible under this Section 
6.14, shall give written notice of such appointment to the Company and shall 
mail notice of such appointment to all Securityholders as the names and 
addresses of such holders appear on the Security Register.  Any successor 
Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall 
become vested with all rights, powers, duties and responsibilities of its 
predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as 
Authenticating Agent herein.

         The Company, as borrower, agrees to pay to any Authenticating Agent 
from time to time reasonable compensation for its services.  Any 
Authenticating Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any action 
taken by it as such in accordance with the directions of the Trustee.

                                          45
<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE VII

                        CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

         SECTION 7.01.  Action by Securityholders. 

         Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a 
specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities may take 
any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any 
notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that at 
the time of taking any such action the holders of such specified percentage 
have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of 
instruments of similar tenor executed by such Securityholders in person or by 
agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of such holders of 
Securities voting in favor thereof at any meeting of such Securityholders 
duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article VIII, or 
(c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of 
such a meeting of such Securityholders.

         If the Company shall solicit from the Securityholders any request, 
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, 
the Company may, at its option, as evidenced by an Officers' Certificate, fix 
in advance a record date for the determination of Securityholders entitled to 
give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver 
or other action, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.  If such 
a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, 
notice, consent, waiver or other action may be given before or after the 
record date, but only the Securityholders of record at the close of business 
on the record date shall be deemed to be Securityholders for the purposes of 
determining whether Securityholders of the requisite proportion of 
outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such 
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other 
action, and for that purpose the outstanding Securities shall be computed as 
of the record date; provided, however, that no such authorization, agreement 
or consent by such Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed 
effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this 
Indenture not later than six months after the record date.

         SECTION 7.02.  Proof of Execution by Securityholders.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, 6.02 and 8.05, proof of 
the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy 
shall be sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and 
regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be 
satisfactory to the Trustee. The ownership of Securities shall be proved by 
the Security Register or by a certificate of the Security registrar.  The 
Trustee may require such additional proof of any matter referred to in this 
Section as it shall deem necessary.


                                      46

<PAGE>

         The record of any Securityholders' meeting shall be proved in the 
manner provided in Section 8.06.

         SECTION 7.03.  Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners.

         Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any 
Security, the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying 
agent, any transfer agent and any Security registrar may deem the person in 
whose name such Security shall be registered upon the Security Register to 
be, and may treat him as, the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not 
such Security shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on 
account of the principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section 
2.06) interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the 
Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any paying agent nor 
any transfer agent nor any Security registrar shall be affected by any notice 
to the contrary.  All such payments so made to any holder for the time being 
or upon his order shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so 
paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable 
upon any such Security.

         SECTION 7.04.  Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding.

         In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate 
principal amount of Securities have concurred in any direction, consent or 
waiver under this Indenture, Securities which are owned by the Company or any 
other obligor on the Securities or by any Person directly or indirectly 
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with 
the Company or any other obligor on the Securities shall be disregarded and 
deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination; 
provided that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be 
protected in relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only 
Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so 
owned shall be so disregarded.  Securities so owned which have been pledged 
in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section 
7.04 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the 
pledgee's right to vote such Securities and that the pledgee is not the 
Company or any such other obligor or Person directly or indirectly 
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with 
the Company or any such other obligor.  In the case of a dispute as to such 
right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be 
full protection to the Trustee.

         SECTION 7.05.  Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound.

         At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, 
as provided in Section 7.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of 
the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities specified in 
this Indenture in connection with such action, any holder of a Security (or 
any Security issued in whole or in part in exchange or


                                      47

<PAGE>

substitution therefor), subject to Section 7.01, the serial number of which 
is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities the holders of 
which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice with the 
Trustee at its principal office and upon proof of holding as provided in 
Section 7.02, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security (or so far 
as concerns the principal amount represented by any exchanged or substituted 
Security).  Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the holder of any 
Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future 
holders and owners of such Security, and of any Security issued in exchange 
or substitution therefor, irrespective of whether or not any notation in 
regard thereto is made upon such Security or any Security issued in exchange 
or substitution therefor.

                                 ARTICLE VIII

                          SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS

         SECTION 8.01.  Purposes of Meetings.

         A meeting of Securityholders may be called at any time and from time 
to time pursuant to the provisions of this Article VIII for any of the 
following purposes:

         (a)  to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to give 
              any directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any
              default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other 
              action authorized to be taken by Securityholders pursuant to any 
              of the provisions of Article V;

         (b)  to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant 
              to the provisions of Article VI;

         (c)  to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures 
              supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02; or

         (d)  to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf 
              of the holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of such
              Securities under any other provision of this Indenture or under 
              applicable law.

         SECTION 8.02.  Call of Meetings by Trustee.  

         The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Securityholders to 
take any action specified in Section 8.01, to be held at such time and at 
such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Trustee 
shall determine.  Notice of every meeting of the Securityholders, setting 
forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action 
proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed to holders


                                      48

<PAGE>

of Securities at their addresses as they shall appear on the Securities 
Register. Such notice shall be mailed not less than 20 nor more than 180 days 
prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

         SECTION 8.03.  Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders.

         In case at any time the Company pursuant to a resolution of the 
Board of Directors, or the holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal 
amount of the Securities then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee 
to call a meeting of Securityholders, by written request setting forth in 
reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the 
Trustee shall not have mailed the notice of such meeting within 20 days after 
receipt of such request, then the Company or such Securityholders may 
determine the time and the place in said Borough of Manhattan for such 
meeting and may call such meeting to take any action authorized in Section 
8.01, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section 8.02.

         SECTION 8.04.  Qualifications for Voting.

         To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Securityholders a Person 
shall (a) be a holder of one or more Securities or (b) a Person appointed by 
an instrument in writing as proxy by a holder of one or more Securities.  The 
only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting 
of Securityholders shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and 
their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any 
representatives of the Company and its counsel.

         SECTION 8.05.  Regulations.

         Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee 
may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting 
of Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Securities and of 
the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of 
inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates 
and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning 
the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit.

         The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary 
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the 
Company or by Securityholders as provided in Section 8.03, in which case the 
Company or the Securityholders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall 
in like manner appoint a temporary chairman.  A permanent chairman and a 
permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by majority vote of the 
meeting.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 8.04, at any meeting each 
holder of Securities or proxy therefor shall be entitled to one vote for each 
$1,000 principal amount of Securities held or represented by him; provided, 
however, that no vote shall be cast or


                                      49

<PAGE>

counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not 
outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding.  
The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue 
of Securities held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly 
designating him as the person to vote on behalf of other Securityholders.  
Any meeting of Securityholders duly called pursuant to the provisions of 
Section 8.02 or 8.03 may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of 
those present, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further 
notice.

         SECTION 8.06.  Voting.

         The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of holders of 
Securities shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the 
signatures of such holders or of their representatives by proxy and the 
serial number or numbers of the Securities held or represented by them.  The 
permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who 
shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and 
who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified 
written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting.  A record in 
duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Securityholders shall be 
prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said 
record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot 
taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the 
facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said 
notice was mailed as provided in Section 8.02.  The record shall show the 
serial numbers of the Securities voting in favor of or against any 
resolution.  The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the 
permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates 
shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be 
preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots 
voted at the meeting.  The holders of the Series A Capital Securities and the 
Series B Capital Securities shall vote for all purposes as a single class.  

         Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of 
the matters therein stated.

                                  ARTICLE IX

                                  AMENDMENTS

         SECTION 9.01.  Without Consent of Securityholders.

         The Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee 
may from time to time and at any time amend the Indenture, without the 
consent of the Securityholders, for one or more of the following purposes:


                                      50

<PAGE>

         (a)  to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, or
              successive successions, and the assumption by the successor Person
              of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company 
              pursuant to Article X hereof;

         (b)  to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants,
              restrictions or conditions for the protection of the 
              Securityholders as the Board of Directors and the Trustee shall 
              consider to be for the protection of the Securityholders, and to 
              make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a 
              default in any of such additional covenants, restrictions or 
              conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting the 
              enforcement of all or any of the remedies provided in this 
              Indenture as herein set forth; provided, however, that in respect
              of any such additional covenant, restriction or condition such
              amendment may provide for a particular period of grace after 
              default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed 
              in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate 
              enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available 
              to the Trustee upon such default;

         (c)  to provide for the issuance under this Indenture of Securities in
              coupon form (including Securities registrable as to principal 
              only) and to provide for exchangeability of such Securities with 
              the Securities issued hereunder in fully registered form and to 
              make all appropriate changes for such purpose;

         (d)  to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
              contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be
              defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained 
              herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make such other 
              provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this 
              Indenture; provided that any such action shall not materially 
              adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Securities;

         (e)  to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment 
              hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities;

         (f)  to make provision for transfer procedures, certification, 
              book-entry provisions, the form of restricted securities legends, 
              if any, to be placed on Securities, and all other matters required
              pursuant to Section 2.07 or otherwise necessary, desirable or 
              appropriate in connection with the issuance of Securities to 
              holders of Capital Securities in the event of a distribution of 
              Securities by Progress Capital Trust following a Dissolution 
              Event;


                                      51

<PAGE>

         (g)  to qualify or maintain qualification of this Indenture under the 
              Trust Indenture Act;

         (h)  to enable the Company and the Trust to conduct an Exchange Offer 
              as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, provided 
              that any such action shall not materially adversely affect the 
              interests of the holders of the Securities; or

         (i)  to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of 
              any Securityholder in any material respect.

         The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the 
execution of any supplemental indenture to effect such amendment, to make any 
further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein 
contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer and assignment of any 
property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in 
its discretion, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the 
Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

         Any amendment to the Indenture authorized by the provisions of this 
Section 9.01 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the 
consent of the holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, 
notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 9.02.

         SECTION 9.02.  With Consent of Securityholders.

         With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 7.01) of the 
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the 
time outstanding, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the 
Trustee may from time to time and at any time amend the Indenture for the 
purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating 
any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the 
rights of the holders of the Securities; provided, however, that no such 
amendment shall without the consent of the holders of each Security then 
outstanding and affected thereby (i) change the Maturity Date of any 
Security, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest 
thereon (except as contemplated by Article XVI), or reduce the principal 
amount thereof, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or make 
the principal thereof or any interest or premium thereon payable in any coin 
or currency other than that provided in the Securities, or impair or affect 
the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for payment thereof, or 
(ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities the holders of which are 
required to consent to any such amendment to the Indenture, provided, 
however, that if the Securities are held by Progress Capital Trust, such 
amendment shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in 
liquidation amount of Trust Securities shall have consented to such 
amendment; provided, further, that if the consent of the holder of each 
outstanding Security is required, such amendment shall not be effective until 
each holder of the Trust Securities shall have consented to such amendment.


                                      52

<PAGE>

         Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a copy of a 
resolution of the Board of Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant 
Secretary authorizing the execution of any supplemental indenture affecting 
such amendment, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the 
consent of Securityholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the 
Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such 
supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities 
under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its 
discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental 
indenture. 

         Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any 
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the 
Trustee shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, 
prepared by the Company, setting forth in general terms the substance of such 
supplemental indenture, to the Securityholders as their names and addresses 
appear upon the Security Register.  Any failure of the Trustee to mail such 
notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or 
affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

         It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders 
under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed 
supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall 
approve the substance thereof.

         SECTION 9.03.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act; Effect of 
                        Supplemental Indentures.

         Any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to the provisions of 
this Article IX shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act.  Upon the 
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this 
Article IX, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended 
in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, 
obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the 
Company and the holders of Securities shall thereafter be determined, 
exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such 
modifications and amendments and all the terms and conditions of any such 
supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and 
conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

         SECTION 9.04.  Notation on Securities.

         Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any 
supplemental indenture affecting such series pursuant to the provisions of 
this Article IX may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any 
matter provided for in such supplemental indenture.  If the Company or the 
Trustee shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the 
opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification of 
this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared 
and executed by the Company, authenticated by the Trustee or the 
Authenticating Agent and delivered in exchange for the Securities then 
outstanding.


                                      53

<PAGE>

         SECTION 9.05.  Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be
                        Furnished Trustee.

         The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, 
may receive, in addition to the document required by Section 13.06, an 
Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that 
any supplemental indenture executed pursuant hereto complies with the 
requirements of this Article IX. The Trustee may received an Opinion of 
Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed 
pursuant to this Article is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the 
terms of this Article and that it is proper for the Trustee under the 
provisions of this Article to join in the execution thereof.

                                  ARTICLE X

              CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

         SECTION 10.01. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.

         Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities 
shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any 
other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company, as the case may 
be), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its 
successor or successors, as the case may be, shall be a party or parties, or 
shall prevent any sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of the property of the 
Company, or its successor or successors as the case may be, as an entirety, 
or substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not 
affiliated with the Company, or its successor or successors, as the case may 
be) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, that (a) the 
Company is the surviving Person, or the Person formed by or surviving any 
such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such 
sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of property is made is a Person organized 
and existing under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the 
District of Columbia, and (b) upon any such consolidation, merger, sale, 
conveyance, transfer or lease, the due and punctual payment of the principal 
of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities according to their 
tenor and the due and punctual performance and observance of all the 
covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be kept or performed by the 
Company shall be expressly assumed, by supplemental indenture (which shall 
conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, as then in effect) 
satisfactory in form to the Trustee executed and delivered to the Trustee by 
the Person formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company shall have 
been merged, or by the Person which shall have acquired such property, as the 
case may be, (c) after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale, 
conveyance, transfer or lease, no Default or Event of Default shall have 
occurred and be continuing and (d) such consolidation, merger, sale, 
conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Securities to be downgraded 
by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization.


                                      54

<PAGE>

         SECTION 10.02. Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Company.

         In case of any such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer 
and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental 
indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to 
the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, 
if any, and interest on all of the Securities and the due and punctual 
performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this 
Indenture to be performed or observed by the Company, such successor Person 
shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as 
if it had been named herein as the party of the first part, and the Company 
thereupon shall be relieved of any further liability or obligation hereunder 
or upon the Securities.  Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be 
signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of Progress 
Financial Corporation, any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which 
theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the 
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent; and, upon the order of such successor 
Person instead of the Company and subject to all the terms, conditions and 
limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee or the Authenticating 
Agent shall authenticate and deliver any Securities which previously shall 
have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee 
or the Authenticating Agent for authentication, and any Securities which such 
successor Person thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the 
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for that purpose.  All the Securities so 
issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this 
Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance 
with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Indentures had been 
issued at the date of the execution hereof.

         SECTION 10.03. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee.

         The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, 
may receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any 
consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease, and any 
assumption, permitted or required by the terms of this Article X complies 
with the provisions of this Article X.

                                  ARTICLE XI

                   SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

         SECTION 11.01. Discharge of Indenture.

         When (a) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation 
all Securities theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities which 
shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced 
as provided in Section 2.08) and not theretofore cancelled, or (b) all the 
Securities not theretofore cancelled or delivered to the Trustee for 
cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to


                                      55

<PAGE>

become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption 
within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving 
of notice of redemption, and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee, in 
trust, funds sufficient to pay on the Maturity Date or upon redemption all of 
the Securities (other than any Securities which shall have been destroyed, 
lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced as provided in Section 
2.08) not theretofore cancelled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, 
including principal and premium, if any, and interest (including Compounded 
Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, due or 
to become due to the Maturity Date or redemption date, as the case may be, 
but excluding, however, the amount of any moneys for the payment of principal 
of or premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and 
Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities (1) 
theretofore repaid to the Company in accordance with the provisions of 
Section 11.04, or (2) paid to any State or to the District of Columbia 
pursuant to its unclaimed property or similar laws, and if in either case the 
Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder 
by the Company, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect 
except for the provisions of Sections 2.02, 2.07, 2.08, 3.01, 3.02, 3.04, 
6.06, 6.10 and 11.04 hereof, which shall survive until such Securities shall 
mature and be paid.  Thereafter, Sections 6.06, 6.10 and 11.04 shall survive, 
and the Trustee, on demand of the Company accompanied by any Officers' 
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the 
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and 
discharging this Indenture, the Company, however, hereby agreeing to 
reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and 
properly incurred by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the 
Securities.

         SECTION 11.02. Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to be 
                        Held in Trust by Trustee.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys and U.S. 
Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Sections 11.01 
or 11.05 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either 
directly or through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its 
own paying agent), to the holders of the particular Securities for the 
payment of which such moneys or U.S. Government Obligations have been 
deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for 
principal, premium, if any, and interest.

         The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee 
or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government 
Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 11.05 or the principal and interest 
received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge 
which by law is for the account of the holders of outstanding Securities.


                                      56

<PAGE>

         SECTION 11.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.

         Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture all moneys 
then held by any paying agent of the Securities (other than the Trustee) 
shall, upon written demand of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the 
Trustee, and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further 
liability with respect to such moneys.

         SECTION 11.04. Return of Unclaimed Moneys.

         Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent 
for payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on Securities 
and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the holders of Securities for two 
years after the date upon which the principal of or premium, if any, or 
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or 
Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Securities, as the case may be, shall 
have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or 
such paying agent on written demand; and the holder of any of the Securities 
shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment which such holder 
may be entitled to collect and all liability of the Trustee or such paying 
agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease.

         SECTION 11.05. Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government
                        Obligations.

         The Company shall be deemed to have been Discharged (as defined 
below) from its obligations with respect to the Securities on the 91st day 
after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied:

         (1)  the Company shall have deposited or caused to be deposited 
              irrevocably with the Trustee or the Defeasance Agent (as defined 
              below) as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security 
              for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the holders of the 
              Securities (i) money in an amount, or (ii) U.S. Government 
              Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal 
              in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, 
              not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money 
              in an amount, or (iii) a combination of (i) and (ii), sufficient, 
              in the opinion (with respect to (ii) and (iii)) of a nationally 
              recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a 
              written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee and the 
              Defeasance Agent, if any, to pay and discharge each installment of
              principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the outstanding 
              Securities on the dates such installments of principal, interest 
              or premium are due;



                                      57

<PAGE>

         (2)  if the Securities are then listed on any national securities 
              exchange, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and 
              the Defeasance Agent, if any, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect 
              that the exercise of the option under this Section 11.05 would 
              not cause such Securities to be delisted from such exchange;

         (3)  no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities 
              shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
              and 

         (4)  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Defeasance
              Agent, if any, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that holders 
              of the Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for 
              United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the 
              exercise of the option under this Section 11.05 and will be 
              subject to United States federal income tax on the same amount and
              in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the 
              case if such option had not been exercised, and such opinion shall
              be based on a statute so providing or be accompanied by a private 
              letter ruling to that effect received from the United States 
              Internal Revenue Service or a revenue ruling pertaining to a 
              comparable form of transaction to that effect published by the 
              United States Internal Revenue Service.

         "Discharged" means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and 
discharged the entire indebtedness represented by, and obligations under, the 
Securities and to have satisfied all the obligations under this Indenture 
relating to the Securities (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, 
shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except (A) the 
rights of holders of Securities to receive, from the trust fund described in 
clause (1) above, payment of the principal of and the interest and premium, 
if any, on the Securities when such payments are due; (B) the Company's 
obligations with respect to the Securities under Sections 2.07, 2.08, 5.02 
and 11.04; and (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the 
Trustee hereunder.

         "Defeasance Agent" means another financial institution which is 
eligible to act as Trustee hereunder and which assumes all of the obligations 
of the Trustee necessary to enable the Trustee to act hereunder.  In the 
event such a Defeasance Agent is appointed pursuant to this Section, the 
following conditions shall apply:

         (1)  The Trustee shall have approval rights over the document 
              appointing such Defeasance Agent and the document setting forth 
              such Defeasance Agent's rights and responsibilities;

         (2)  The Defeasance Agent shall provide verification to the Trustee
              acknowledging receipt of sufficient money and/or U. S. Government


                                      58

<PAGE>

              Obligations to meet the applicable conditions set forth in this
              Section 11.05.


                                 ARTICLE XII

                   IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS,
                                OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

         SECTION 12.01. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.

         No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, 
or interest on any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in 
respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or 
agreement of the Company in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of 
the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against 
any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or 
future, of the Company or of any successor Person to the Company, either 
directly or through the Company or any successor Person to the Company, 
whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the 
enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly 
understood that all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as 
a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture 
and the issue of the Securities.

                                 ARTICLE XIII

                           MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS


         SECTION 13.01. Successors.

         All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this 
Indenture contained by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns 
whether so expressed or not.

         SECTION 13.02. Official Acts by Successor Corporation.

         Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized 
or required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the 
Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the 
like board, committee or officer of any corporation that shall at the time be 
the lawful sole successor of the Company.


                                      59

<PAGE>

         SECTION 13.03. Surrender of Company Powers.

         The Company by instrument in writing executed by authority of 2/3 
(two-thirds) of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee may 
surrender any of the powers reserved to the Company, and thereupon such power 
so surrendered shall terminate both as to the Company, as the case may be, 
and as to any successor Person.

         SECTION 13.04. Addresses for Notices, etc.

         Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is 
required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the holders 
of Securities on the Company may be given or served by being deposited 
postage prepaid by first class mail, registered or certified mail, overnight 
courier service or conformed telecopy addressed (until another address is 
filed by the Company with the Trustee for the purpose) to the Company at Four 
Sentry Parkway, Suite 230, Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422, Attention:  
Frederick E. Schea, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.  Any 
notice, direction, request or demand by any Securityholder to or upon the 
Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all 
purposes, if given or made in writing at the office of the Trustee, 101 
Barclay Street, 21st Floor West, New York, New York 10286, Attention:  
Corporate Trust, Trustee Administration (unless another address is provided 
by the Trustee to the Company for such purpose).  Any notice or communication 
to a Securityholder shall be mailed by first class mail to his or her address 
shown on the register kept by the Security Registrar.  Failure to mail a 
notice or communication to a Securityholder or any defect in it shall not 
affect its sufficiency with respect to other Securityholders.

         SECTION 13.05. Governing Law.

         This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract 
made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be 
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of said State, without 
regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

         SECTION 13.06. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.

         Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take 
any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall 
furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that in the opinion 
of the signers all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this 
Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an 
Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such 
conditions precedent have been complied with.

         Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and 
delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or 
covenant provided for in this Indenture (except certificates delivered 
pursuant to Section 3.05) shall include (1) a statement


                                      60

<PAGE>

that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or 
condition; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the 
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained 
in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the 
opinion of such Person, he has made such examination or investigation as is 
necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not 
such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to 
whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has 
been complied with.

         SECTION 13.07. Business Days.

         In any case where the date of payment of principal of or premium, if 
any, or interest on the Securities will not be a Business Day, the payment of 
such principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities need not 
be made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, 
with the same force and effect as if made on the date of payment and no 
interest shall accrue for the period from and after such date, except that if 
such next succeeding Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year, 
then such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in 
each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date.

         SECTION 13.08. Trust Indenture Act to Control.

         If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, 
qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, 
inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, such imposed duties shall 
control.

         SECTION 13.09. Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

         The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles 
and sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of 
reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way 
modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

         SECTION 13.10. Execution in Counterparts.

         This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each 
of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together 
constitute but one and the same instrument.

         SECTION 13.11. Separability.

         In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this 
Indenture or in the Securities shall for any reason be held to be invalid, 
illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or 
unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of


                                      61

<PAGE>

this Indenture or of the Securities, but this Indenture and the Securities 
shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision 
had never been contained herein or therein.

         SECTION 13.12. Assignment.

         The Company will have the right at all times to assign any of its 
respective rights or obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect 
wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, provided that, in the event of any 
such assignment, the Company will remain primarily liable for all such 
obligations.  Subject to the foregoing, the Indenture is binding upon and 
inures to the benefit of the parties thereto and their respective successors 
and assigns.  This Indenture may not otherwise be assigned by the parties 
thereto.

         SECTION 13.13. Acknowledgement of Rights.

         The Company acknowledges that, with respect to any Securities held 
by Progress Capital Trust or a trustee of such trust, if the Property Trustee 
of such Trust fails to enforce its rights under this Indenture as the holder 
of the Securities held as the assets of Progress Capital Trust any holder of 
Capital Securities may institute legal proceedings directly against the 
Company to enforce such Property Trustee's rights under this Indenture 
without first instituting any legal proceedings against such Property Trustee 
or any other person or entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of 
Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the 
failure of the Company to pay principal of or premium, if any, or interest on 
the Securities when due, the Company acknowledges that a holder of Capital 
Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to 
such holder of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the 
Securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation 
amount of the Capital Securities of such holder on or after the respective 
due date specified in the Securities.

                                 ARTICLE XIV

                 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES  --  MANDATORY AND
                             OPTIONAL SINKING FUND

         SECTION 14.01. Special Event Redemption.

         If, prior to the Initial Optional Redemption Date, a Special Event 
has occurred and is continuing then, notwithstanding Section 14.02(a) but 
subject to Section 14.02(c), the Company shall have the right, at any time 
within 90 days following the occurrence of such Special Event and prior to 
the Initial Optional Redemption Date, upon (i) not less than 45 days written 
notice to the Trustee and (ii) not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days 
written notice to the Securityholders, to redeem the Securities, in whole 
(but not in part), at the Special Event Redemption Price.  Following a 
Special Event, the Company


                                      62

<PAGE>

shall take such action as is necessary to promptly determine the Special 
Event Redemption Price, including without limitation the appointment by the 
Company of a Quotation Agent.  The Special Event Redemption Price shall be 
paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the date of such redemption or 
such earlier time as the Company determines, provided that the Company shall 
deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient to pay the Special Event 
Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the date such Special Event 
Redemption Price is to be paid.  The Company shall provide the Trustee with 
written notice of the Special Event Redemption Price promptly after the 
calculation thereof, which notice shall include any calculation made by the 
Quotation Agent in connection with the determination of the Special Event 
Redemption Price.

         SECTION 14.02. Optional Redemption by Company.

         (a)  Subject to the provisions of this Article XIV, the Company shall 
have the right to redeem the Securities, in whole or in part, from time to time,
on or after the Initial Optional Redemption Date, at the redemption prices set 
forth below (expressed as percentages of principal) plus, in each case, accrued 
and unpaid interest thereon (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, 
if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, to the applicable date of redemption 
(the "Optional Redemption Price") if redeemed during the 12-month period 
beginning June 1, of the years indicated below.

                   Year                          Percentage
                   2007                          105.250%
                   2008                          104.725%
                   2009                          104.200%
                   2010                          103.675%
                   2011                          103.150%
                   2012                          102.625%
                   2013                          102.100%
                   2014                          101.575%
                   2015                          101.050%
                   2016                          100.525%
                   2017 and thereafter           100.000%

         If the Securities are only partially redeemed pursuant to this 
Section 14.02, the Securities to be redeemed shall be selected on a pro rata 
basis, by lot or other method utilized by the Trustee, not more than 60 days 
prior to the date fixed for redemption from


                                      63

<PAGE>

the outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption, provided, 
however, that with respect to Securityholders that would be required to hold 
Securities with an aggregate principal amount of less than $100,000 but more 
than an aggregate principal amount of zero as a result of such pro rata 
redemption, the Company shall redeem Securities of each such Securityholder 
so that after such redemption such Securityholder shall hold Securities 
either with an aggregate principal amount of at least $100,000 or such 
Securityholder no longer holds any Securities and shall use such method 
(including, without limitation, by lot) as the Company shall deem fair and 
appropriate, provided, further, that any such method of selection may be made 
on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of Securities held by each 
Securityholder and may be made by making such adjustments as the Company 
deems fair and appropriate in order that only Securities in denominations of 
$1,000 or integral multiples thereof shall be redeemed.  The Optional 
Redemption Price shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the 
date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company determines, 
provided that the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient 
to pay the Optional Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the 
date such Optional Redemption Price is to be paid.

         (b)  Notwithstanding the first sentence of Section 14.02, upon the 
entry of an order for dissolution of Progress Capital Trust by a court of 
competent jurisdiction, the Securities thereafter will be subject to optional 
redemption, in whole only, but not in part, on or after June 1, 2007, at the 
optional redemption prices set forth in Section 14.02 and otherwise in 
accordance with this Article XIV.

         (c)  Any redemption of Securities pursuant to Section 14.01 or 
Section 14.02 shall be subject to the receipt by the Company of any required 
regulatory approval.

         SECTION 14.03. No Sinking Fund.

         The Securities are not entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.

         SECTION 14.04. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities.

         In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem 
all, or, as the case may be, any part of the Securities in accordance with 
their terms, it shall fix a date for redemption and shall mail a notice of 
such redemption at least 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed 
for redemption to the holders of Securities so to be redeemed as a whole or 
in part at their last addresses as the same appear on the Security Register.  
Such mailing shall be by first class mail. The notice if mailed in the manner 
herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, 
whether or not the holder receives such notice.  In any case, failure to give 
such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the holder of any Security 
designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity 
of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security.


                                      64

<PAGE>


         Each such notice of redemption shall specify the CUSIP number of the 
Securities to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption 
price at which the Securities are to be redeemed (or the method by which such 
redemption price is to be calculated), the place or places of payment that 
payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of the Securities, that 
interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified 
in said notice, and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the 
portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. If less than all the 
Securities are to be redeemed the notice of redemption shall specify the 
numbers of the Securities to be redeemed.  In case any Security is to be 
redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall state the portion of 
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after 
the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Security, a new 
Security or Securities in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion 
thereof will be issued.

         By 10:00 a.m. New York time on the redemption date specified in the 
notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the Company will 
deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents an amount of money 
sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities so called for 
redemption at the appropriate Redemption Price, together with accrued 
interest to the date fixed for redemption.

         The Company will give the Trustee notice not less than 45 days prior 
to the redemption date as to the aggregate principal amount of Securities to 
be redeemed and the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its sole 
discretion it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Securities or portions 
thereof (in integral multiples of $1,000, except as otherwise set forth in 
the applicable form of Security) to be redeemed.

         SECTION 14.05. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption.

         If notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 14.04, 
the Securities or portions of Securities with respect to which such notice 
has been given shall become due and payable on the date and at the place or 
places stated in such notice at the applicable Redemption Price, together 
with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption (subject to the rights 
of holders of Securities on the close of business on a regular record date in 
respect of an Interest Payment Date occurring on or prior to the redemption 
date), and on and after said date (unless the Company shall default in the 
payment of such Securities at the Redemption Price, together with interest 
accrued to said date) interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional 
Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities or portions 
of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to accrue.  On 
presentation and surrender of such Securities at a place of payment specified 
in said notice, the said Securities or the specified portions thereof shall 
be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable Redemption Price, 
together with interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if 
any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, accrued thereon to the date fixed for 
redemption (subject to the rights of holders of Securities on the close of 
business on a regular record date in respect of an Interest Payment Date 
occurring on or prior to the redemption date).


                                      65

<PAGE>

         Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Company 
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for 
delivery to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security 
or Securities of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the 
unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.

                                  ARTICLE XV

                         SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

         SECTION 15.01. Agreement to Subordinate.

         The Company covenants and agrees, and each holder of Securities 
issued hereunder likewise covenants and agrees, that the Securities shall be 
issued subject to the provisions of this Article XV; and each holder of a 
Security, whether upon original issue or upon transfer or assignment thereof, 
accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions.

         The payment by the Company of the principal of, premium, if any, and 
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and 
Liquidated Damages, if any, on all Securities issued hereunder shall, to the 
extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and junior in 
right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness, whether outstanding at the date 
of this Indenture or thereafter incurred.

         No provision of this Article XV shall prevent the occurrence of any 
Default or Event of Default hereunder.

         SECTION 15.02. Default on Senior Indebtedness.

         In the event and during the continuation of any default by the 
Company in the payment of principal, premium, interest or any other payment 
due on any Senior Indebtedness, or in the event that the maturity of any 
Senior Indebtedness has been accelerated because of a default, then, in 
either case, no payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the 
principal (including redemption payments) of or premium, if any, or interest 
on the Securities.

         In the event of the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities, 
then no payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the principal 
(including redemption payments) of or premium, if any, or interest on the 
Securities until the holders of all Senior Indebtedness outstanding at the 
time of such acceleration shall receive payment in full of such Senior 
Indebtedness (including any amounts due upon acceleration).

         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall 
be received by the Trustee when such payment is prohibited by the preceding 
paragraphs of this Section


                                      66

<PAGE>

15.02, such payment shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be 
paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their 
respective representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture 
pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as 
their respective interests may appear, but only to the extent that the 
holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or 
representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing, within 90 days 
of such payment of the amounts then due and owing on such Senior Indebtedness 
and only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to 
the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

         SECTION 15.03. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.

         Upon any payment by the Company or distribution of assets of the 
Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to 
creditors upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization 
of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, 
insolvency, receivership or other proceedings, all Senior Indebtedness of the 
Company shall first be paid in full, or payment thereof provided for in money 
in accordance with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company on 
account of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest (including 
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if 
any, on the Securities; and upon any such dissolution or winding-up or 
liquidation or reorganization, any payment by the Company, or distribution of 
assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or 
securities, to which the Securityholders or the Trustee would be entitled to 
receive from the Company, except for the provisions of this Article XV, shall 
be paid by the Company or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating 
trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, or by the 
Securityholders or by the Trustee under the Indenture if received by them or 
it, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company (pro rata 
to such holders on the basis of the respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness 
held by such holders, as calculated by the Company) or their representative 
or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture 
pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may 
have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, to the extent 
necessary to pay all such Senior Indebtedness in full, in money or money's 
worth, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or 
for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, before any payment or 
distribution is made to the Securityholders or to the Trustee.

         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or 
distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in 
cash, property or securities, prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received 
by the Trustee before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, or provision 
is made for such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment 
or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid 
over or delivered to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their 
representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any 
indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior 
Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, 
as calculated by the Company, for application to the payment of all


                                      67

<PAGE>

Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay all such 
Senior Indebtedness in full in money in accordance with its terms, after 
giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the benefit 
of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

         For purposes of this Article XV, the words "cash, property or 
securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as 
reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other 
corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the 
payment of which is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this 
Article XV with respect to the Securities to the payment of Senior 
Indebtedness that may at the time be outstanding, provided that (i) such 
Senior Indebtedness is assumed by the new corporation, if any, resulting from 
any such reorganization or readjustment, and (ii) the rights of the holders 
of such Senior Indebtedness are not, without the consent of such holders, 
altered by such reorganization or readjustment.  The consolidation of the 
Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another Person or the 
liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the sale, conveyance, 
transfer or lease of its property as an entirety, or substantially as an 
entirety, to another Person upon the terms and conditions provided for in 
Article X of this Indenture shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up, 
liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 15.03 if such 
other Person shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, sale, 
conveyance, transfer or lease, comply with the conditions stated in Article X 
of this Indenture. Nothing in Section 15.02 or in this Section 15.03 shall 
apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 
6.06 of this Indenture.

         SECTION 15.04. Subrogation.

         Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the 
rights of the Securityholders shall be subrogated to the rights of the 
holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of 
cash, property or securities of the Company, as the case may be, applicable 
to such Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and 
interest on the Securities shall be paid in full; and, for the purposes of 
such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior 
Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Securityholders 
or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article 
XV, and no payment over pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV to or 
for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness by Securityholders 
or the Trustee, shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than 
holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the 
Securities, be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of such 
Senior Indebtedness.  It is understood that the provisions of this Article XV 
are and are intended solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights 
of the holders of the Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of such 
Senior Indebtedness on the other hand.

         Nothing contained in this Article XV or elsewhere in this Indenture 
or in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company, 
its creditors other than


                                      68

<PAGE>

the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the 
Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and 
unconditional, to pay to the holders of the Securities the principal of (and 
premium, if any) and interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional 
Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities as and when 
the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is 
intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the holders of the 
Securities and creditors of the Company, as the case may be, other than the 
holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, nor shall 
anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the holder of any Security 
from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon 
default under the Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this 
Article XV of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, 
property or securities of the Company, as the case may be, received upon the 
exercise of any such remedy.

         Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred 
to in this Article XV, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI 
of this Indenture, and the Securityholders shall be entitled to conclusively 
rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in 
which such dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings 
are pending, or a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, 
liquidation trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or 
distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Securityholders, for the 
purposes of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such 
distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of 
the Company, as the case may be, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the 
amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent 
thereto or to this Article XV.

         SECTION 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.

         Each Securityholder by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof 
authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Securityholder's behalf to take 
such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the 
subordination provided in this Article XV and appoints the Trustee such 
Securityholder's attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

         SECTION 15.06. Notice by the Company.

         The Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible 
Officer of the Trustee of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit 
the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the 
Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV.  Notwithstanding 
the provisions of this Article XV or any other provision of this Indenture, 
the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts 
that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee 
in respect of the Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV, 
unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received 
written notice thereof from the Company or a holder or holders of Senior 
Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and before the receipt of any such 
written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this


                                      69

<PAGE>

Indenture, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts 
exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the 
notice provided for in this Section 15.06 at least two Business Days prior to 
the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any 
purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of (or 
premium, if any) or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional 
Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on any Security), then, 
anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall 
have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to 
the purposes for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any 
notice to the contrary that may be received by it within two Business Days 
prior to such date.

         The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this 
Indenture, shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a 
written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior 
Indebtedness of the Company (or a trustee on behalf of such holder), as the 
case may be, to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of such 
Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder or holders.  In 
the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is 
required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of such Senior 
Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this 
Article XV, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the 
reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of such Senior 
Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled 
to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent 
to the rights of such Person under this Article XV, and, if such evidence is 
not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending 
judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.

         Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred 
to in this Article XV, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall be entitled 
to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent 
jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, 
reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is 
pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, 
custodian, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other 
person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to 
the Securityholders, for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to 
participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior 
Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or 
payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all 
other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article XV.

         SECTION 15.07. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness.

         The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the 
rights set forth in this Article XV in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at 
any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior 
Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any 
of its rights as such holder.


                                      70

<PAGE>

         With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, 
the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants 
and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article XV, and no 
implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such Senior 
Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee.  The 
Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of such 
Senior Indebtedness and, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this 
Indenture, the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of such Senior 
Indebtedness if it shall pay over or deliver to Securityholders, the Company 
or any other Person money or assets to which any holder of such Senior 
Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article XV or otherwise.

         Nothing in this Article XV shall apply to claims of, or payments to, 
the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06.

         SECTION 15.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired.

         No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness 
of the Company to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time 
in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part 
of the Company, as the case may be, or by any act or failure to act, in good 
faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company, as the 
case may be, with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, 
regardless of any knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or 
otherwise be charged with.

         Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing 
paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, at any time 
and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the 
Securityholders, without incurring responsibility to the Securityholders and 
without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article XV 
or the obligations hereunder of the holders of the Securities to the holders 
of such Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following:  (i) change 
the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or 
renew or alter, such Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in 
any manner such Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or 
any agreement under which such Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, 
exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or 
otherwise securing such Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable 
in any manner for the collection of such Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) 
exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company, as the 
case may be, and any other Person.


                                          71


<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE XVI

                     EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD

         SECTION 16.01. Extension of Interest Payment Period.

         So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the 
Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to time during the 
term of the Securities, to defer payments of interest by extending the 
interest payment period of such Securities for a period not exceeding 10 
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period 
during such extension period (the "Extended Interest Payment Period"), during 
which Extended Interest Payment Period no interest shall be due and payable; 
provided that no Extended Interest Payment Period shall end on a date other 
than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Maturity Date.  To the 
extent permitted by applicable law, interest, the payment of which has been 
deferred because of the extension of the interest payment period pursuant to 
this Section 16.01, will bear interest thereon at the Coupon Rate compounded 
semi-annually for each semi-annual period of the Extended Interest Payment 
Period ("Compounded Interest").  At the end of the Extended Interest Payment 
Period, the Company shall pay all interest accrued and unpaid on the 
Securities, including any Additional Sums and Compounded Interest (together, 
"Deferred Interest") that shall be payable to the holders of the Securities 
in whose names the Securities are registered in the Security Register on the 
first record date preceding the end of the Extended Interest Payment Period.  
Before the termination of any Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company 
may further defer payments of interest by further extending such period, 
provided that such period, together with all such previous and further 
extensions within such Extended Interest Payment Period, shall not exceed 10 
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period 
during such Extended Interest Payment Period, end on a date other than an 
Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Securities.  
Upon the termination of any Extended Interest Payment Period and the payment 
of all Deferred Interest then due, the Company may commence a new Extended 
Interest Payment Period, subject to the foregoing requirements.  No interest 
shall be due and payable during an Extended Interest Payment Period, except 
at the end thereof, but the Company may prepay at any time all or any portion 
of the interest accrued during an Extended Interest Payment Period.

         SECTION 16.02. Notice of Extension.

         (a)  If the Property Trustee is the only registered holder of the 
Securities at the time the Company selects an Extended Interest Payment 
Period, the Company shall give written notice to the Administrative Trustees, 
the Property Trustee and the Trustee of its selection of such Extended 
Interest Payment Period five Business Days before the earlier of (i) the next 
succeeding date on which Distributions on the Trust Securities issued by the 
Trust are payable, or (ii) the date the Trust is required to give notice of 
the record date, or the date such Distributions are payable, to any national 
securities exchange or to holders

                                      72
<PAGE>


of the Capital Securities issued by the Trust, but in any event at least five 
Business Days before such record date.

         (b)  If the Property Trustee is not the only holder of the 
Securities at the time the Company selects an Extended Interest Payment 
Period, the Company shall give the holders of the Securities and the Trustee 
written notice of its selection of such Extended Interest Payment Period at 
least 10 Business Days before the earlier of (i) the next succeeding Interest 
Payment Date, or (ii) the date the Company is required to give notice of the 
record or payment date of such interest payment to any national securities 
exchange.

         (c)  The semi-annual period in which any notice is given pursuant to 
paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 16.02 shall be counted as one of the 10 
semi-annual periods permitted in the maximum Extended Interest Payment Period 
permitted under Section 16.01.

                                      73
<PAGE>
 
         The Bank of New York hereby accepts the trusts in this Indenture 
declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions hereinabove set forth.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to 
be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as 
of the day and year first above written.

                             PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION


                             By: /s/Frederick E. Schea          
                                 -------------------------------
                             Name:  Frederick E. Schea
                             Title: Senior Vice President and Chief
                                     Financial Officer 


                             THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                             as Trustee


                             By: /s/Mary Jane Morrissey      
                                 -------------------------------
                             Name:  Mary Jane Morrissey
                             Title:  Vice President




                                      74
<PAGE>

 
                                   EXHIBIT A

                           (FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY)


         THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 
1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY 
OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW.  NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR 
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, 
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR 
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO 
OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE 
"RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF 
THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR 
ANY "AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY 
PREDECESSOR OF THIS SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A 
REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES 
ACT, (C) SO LONG AS THIS SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 
144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A"), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY 
BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A) THAT 
PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL 
BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON 
RULE 144A, (D) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING 
OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT 
THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF 
SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT 
WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN 
VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE 
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, 
SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE COMPANY PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER 
(i) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF 
COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, 
AND (ii) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN 
THE FORM APPEARING ON THE REVERSE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED 
BY THE TRANSFEREE TO THE COMPANY.  SUCH HOLDER FURTHER AGREES THAT IT WILL 
DELIVER TO EACH PERSON

                                      A-1
<PAGE>


TO WHOM THIS SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF 
THIS LEGEND.

         THE SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS 
HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 (100 
SECURITIES).  ANY SUCH TRANSFER OF SECURITIES IN A BLOCK HAVING AN AGGREGATE 
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO 
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.  ANY SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE 
HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE 
RECEIPT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM (IF ANY) OR INTEREST OF SUCH SECURITIES, AND 
SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH 
SECURITIES.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES, 
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN 
SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED 
("ERISA") OR (ii) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY BY IT IS NOT 
PROHIBITED BY EITHER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE U.S. 
INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, OR EXEMPT FROM ANY SUCH 
PROHIBITION.

                                      A-2
<PAGE>

    THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE 
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A 
NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITARY.  THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES 
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE 
ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND MAY NOT BE 
TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE 
DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER 
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY.

No.                                         CUSIP No. 

                        PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

      ____% SERIES A JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST
                        DEBENTURE DUE _______ __, 2027
                                           
         Progress Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the 
"Company", which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture 
hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to The 
Bank of New York, as Property Trustee for Progress Capital Trust I or 
registered assigns, the principal sum of $15,464,000 on ______ _, 2027 (the 
"Maturity Date"), unless previously redeemed, and to pay interest on the 
outstanding principal amount hereof from June __, 1997, or from the most 
recent interest payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to 
which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually (subject to 
deferral as set forth herein) in arrears on ________ __ and _________ __ of 
each year, commencing __________ __, 1997, at the rate of ____% per annum 
until the principal hereof shall have become due and payable, and on any 
overdue principal and premium, if any, and (without duplication and to the 
extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on 
any overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum compounded 
semi-annually.  The amount of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date 
shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and, 
for any period less than a full calendar month, the number of days elapsed in 
such month based on a 30-day month.  In the event that any date on which the 
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on this Security is payable is 
not a Business Day, then the payment payable on such date will be made on the 
next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other 
payment in respect of any such delay), except that if such next succeeding 
Business Day falls in the next calendar year, then such payment shall be made 
on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force 
and effect as if made on such date. Pursuant to the Indenture, in certain 
circumstances the Company will be required to pay Additional Sums and 
Compounded Interest (each as defined in the Indenture) with respect to this 
Security.  Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited 
circumstances the Company will be required to pay Liquidated Damages (as 
defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to this Security.  

                                      A-3
<PAGE>

         The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly 
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the 
Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more 
Predecessor Securities, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the 
close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment, 
which shall be at the close of business on the _ day of the month in which 
the relevant interest payment date falls.  Any such interest installment not 
punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to 
the holders on such regular record date and may be paid to the Person in 
whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is 
registered at the close of business on a special record date to be fixed by 
the Trustee for the payment of such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall 
be given to the holders of Securities not less than 10 days prior to such 
special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner 
not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which 
the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such 
exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.

         The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest (including 
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if 
any, on this Security shall be payable at the office or agency of the Trustee 
maintained for that purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of 
America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and 
private debts; provided, however, that, payment of interest may be made at 
the option of the Company by (i) check mailed to the holder at such address 
as shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) by transfer to an account 
maintained by the Person entitled thereto, provided that proper written 
transfer instructions have been received by the relevant record date. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Holder of this Security is the 
Property Trustee, the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and 
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and 
Liquidated Damages, if any, on this Security will be made at such place and 
to such account as may be designated by the Property Trustee.

         The indebtedness evidenced by this Security is, to the extent 
provided in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the 
prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Security is issued 
subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto.  Each holder 
of this Security, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by 
such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf 
to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or 
effectuate the subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or 
her attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.  Each holder hereof, by 
his or her acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of 
the subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each 
holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, 
and waives reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.

         This Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the 
Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any 
purpose until the Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed 
by or on behalf of the Trustee.

                                      A-4
<PAGE>

         The provisions of this Security are continued on the reverse side 
hereof and such provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as 
though fully set forth at this place.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be 
duly executed and sealed.

Dated: ________________, 1997


                             PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION


                             By: ____________________________
                             Name:     Frederick E. Schea
                             Title:    Senior Vice President and Chief
                                        Financial Officer 


Attest:

By: _______________________
Name:
Title:



                   (FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION)

                       CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

         This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned 
Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,                            Dated:                   , 1997
as Trustee


By____________________
  Authorized Signatory




                                      A-5
<PAGE>

                         (FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY)

         This Security is one of the Securities of the Company (herein 
sometimes referred to as the "Securities"), specified in the Indenture, all 
issued or to be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of June 
__, 1997 (the "Indenture"), duly executed and delivered between the Company 
and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), to which Indenture 
reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of 
rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the 
Company and the holders of the Securities.

         Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event prior to 
June __, 2007 (the "Initial Optional Redemption Date"), the Company shall 
have the right, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of such 
Special Event, to redeem this Security in whole (but not in part) at the 
Special Event Redemption Price. "Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean, 
with respect to any redemption of the Securities following a Special Event, 
an amount in cash equal to the Make Whole Amount.  The "Make Whole Amount" 
shall mean an amount equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount 
to be redeemed or (ii) the sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent, of the 
present values of remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest, 
discounted to the prepayment date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day 
year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, 
in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), any accrued and unpaid interest 
thereon (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and 
Liquidated Damages, if any, to the date of such redemption.

         In addition, the Company shall have the right to redeem this 
Security, in whole or in part, at any time on or after the Initial Optional 
Redemption Date (an "Optional Redemption"), at the redemption prices set 
forth below (expressed as percentages of principal to be redeemed) plus, in 
each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Sums and 
Compounded Interest, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, to the 
applicable date of redemption (the "Optional Redemption Price") if redeemed 
during the 12-month period beginning ______ __ of the years indicated below.

                                      A-6
<PAGE>


        Year                                             Percentage
        ----                                             ----------
        2007                                                      %
        2008                                                      %
        2009                                                      %
        2010                                                      %
        2011                                                      %
        2012                                                      %
        2013                                                      %
        2014                                                      %
        2015                                                      %
        2016                                                      %
        2017 and thereafter                                100.000%


         The Optional Redemption Price or the Special Event Redemption Price, 
as the case requires, shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on 
the date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company 
determines, provided, that the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an 
amount sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., New 
York City, on the date such Redemption Price is to be paid.  Any redemption 
pursuant to this paragraph will be made upon not less than 30 days nor more 
than 60 days notice.  If the Securities are only partially redeemed by the 
Company pursuant to an Optional Redemption, the particular Securities to be 
redeemed shall be selected on a pro rata basis, by lot or such other method 
that the Trustee shall utilize, not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed 
for redemption from the outstanding Securities not previously called for 
redemption, provided, however, that with respect to Securityholders that 
would be required to hold Securities with an aggregate principal amount of 
less than $100,000 but more than an aggregate principal amount of zero as a 
result of such pro rata redemption, the Company shall redeem Securities of 
each such Securityholder so that after such redemption such Securityholder 
shall hold Securities either with an aggregate principal amount of at least 
$100,000 or such Securityholder no longer holds any Securities  and shall use 
such method (including, without limitation, by lot) as the Company shall deem 
fair and appropriate, provided, further, that any such method of selection 
may be made on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of Securities held 
by each Securityholder thereof and may be made by making such adjustments as 
the Company deems fair and appropriate in order that only Securities in 
denominations of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof shall be redeemed.

                                      A-7
<PAGE>

         In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new 
Security or Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in 
the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing, any redemption of Securities by the 
Company shall be subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval.

         In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have 
occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Securities may be 
declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the 
manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the 
Indenture.

         The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the 
Trustee, with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal 
amount of the Securities at the time outstanding, as defined in the 
Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any 
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions 
of the Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of 
the Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, 
without the consent of each holder of Securities then outstanding and 
affected thereby, (i) change the Maturity Date of any Securities, or reduce 
the principal amount thereof, or reduce any amount payable on redemption 
thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon 
(subject to Article XVI of the Indenture), or make the principal of, or 
interest or premium on, the Securities payable in any coin or currency other 
than U.S. dollars, or impair or affect the right of any holder of Securities 
to institute suit for the payment thereof, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid 
percentage of Securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any 
such supplemental indenture.  The Indenture also contains provisions 
permitting the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 
Securities at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of all of the 
holders of the Securities, to waive any past default in the performance of 
any of the covenants contained in the Indenture, or established pursuant to 
the Indenture, and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the 
principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Securities or a 
default in respect of any covenant or provision under which the Indenture 
cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each holder of 
Securities then outstanding.  Any such consent or waiver by the holder of 
this Security (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be 
conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders and 
owners of this Security and of any Security issued in exchange herefor or in 
place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective 
of whether or not any notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this 
Security. 

         No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this 
Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the 
Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and 
premium, if any, and interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional 
Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on this Security at the time 
and place and at the rate and in the money herein prescribed.

                                      A-8
<PAGE>

         So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be 
continuing, the Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to 
time during the term of the Securities, to defer payments of interest by 
extending the interest payment period of such Securities for a period not 
exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first such 
semi-annual period during such extension period, and not extending beyond the 
Maturity Date of the Securities (an "Extended Interest Payment Period") or 
ending on a date other than an Interest Payment Date, at the end of which 
period the Company shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid (together 
with interest thereon at the rate specified for the Securities to the extent 
that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law).  Before 
the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company may 
further defer payments of interest by further extending such Extended 
Interest Payment Period, provided that such Extended Interest Payment Period, 
together with all such previous and further extensions within such Extended 
Interest Payment Period, (i) shall not exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual 
periods, including the first semi-annual period during such Extended Interest 
Payment Period, (ii) shall not end on any date other than an Interest Payment 
Date, and (iii) shall not extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Securities.  
Upon the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment Period and the 
payment of all accrued and unpaid interest and any additional amounts then 
due, the Company may commence a new Extended Interest Payment Period, subject 
to the foregoing requirements.

         The Company has agreed that it will not (i) declare or pay any 
dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a 
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock 
(which includes common and preferred stock), (ii) make any payment of 
principal, interest or premium, if any, on or repay or repurchase or redeem 
any debt securities of the Company that rank pari passu with or junior in 
right of payment to the Securities or (iii) make any guarantee payments with 
respect to any guarantee by the Company of the debt securities of any 
Subsidiary of the Company if such guarantee ranks pari passu or junior in 
right of payment to the Securities (other than (a) dividends or distributions 
in shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase 
shares of, Common Stock of the Company, (b) any declaration of a dividend in 
connection with the implementation of a stockholder's rights plan, or the 
issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or 
repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the 
Capital Securities Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification of the 
Company's capital stock or the exchange or the conversion of one class or 
series of the Company's capital stock, for another class or series of the 
Company's capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional interests in shares 
of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the exchange or conversion of such 
capital stock or the security being exchanged or converted and (f) purchases 
of Common Stock related to the issuance of Common Stock or rights under any 
of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or employees or 
any of the Company's dividend reinvestment plans) if at such time (1) there 
shall have occurred any event of which the Company has actual knowledge that 
(a) is or, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would be, 
an Event of Default and (b) in respect of which the Company shall not have 
taken reasonable steps to cure, (2) if the Securities are held by Progress 
Capital Trust, the Company shall be in default with respect

                                      A-9
<PAGE>

to its payment obligations under the Capital Securities Guarantee or (3) the 
Company shall have given notice of its election of the exercise of its right 
to extend the interest payment period and any such extension shall be 
continuing.

         Subject to (i) the receipt of any required regulatory approval and 
(ii) the receipt by the Company of an opinion of counsel to the effect that 
such distribution will not be a taxable event to holders of Capital 
Securities, the Company will have the right at any time to liquidate Progress 
Capital Trust and cause the Securities to be distributed to the holders of 
the Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust.

         The Securities are issuable only in registered form without coupons 
in denominations of $1,000.00 and any integral multiple thereof.  As provided 
in the Indenture and subject to the transfer restrictions limitations as may 
be contained herein and therein from time to time, this Security is 
transferable by the holder hereof on the Security Register of the Company, 
upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or 
agency of the Company in the City and State of New York accompanied by a 
written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the 
Company or the Trustee duly executed by the holder hereof or his attorney 
duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of 
authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount and 
series will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service 
charge will be made for any such registration of transfer, but the Company 
may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other 
governmental charge payable in relation thereto.

         Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this 
Security, the Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any paying 
agent, any transfer agent and the registrar may deem and treat the holder 
hereof as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Security shall be 
overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by 
anyone other than the Security Registrar) for the purpose of receiving 
payment of or on account of the principal hereof and premium, if any, and 
(subject to the Indenture) interest due hereon and for all other purposes, 
and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any authenticating agent nor any 
paying agent nor any transfer agent nor any registrar shall be affected by 
any notice to the contrary.

         No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or 
premium, if any, or interest on this Security, or for any claim based hereon, 
or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, 
against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or 
future, as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor Person, 
whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the 
enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability 
being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the 
issuance hereof, expressly waived and released.

                                      A-10
<PAGE>

         All terms used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture 
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

         THE INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED 
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO 
CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF.

                                      A-11


<PAGE>

                                                                     Exhibit 4.2

                               (FACE OF SECURITY)

         THE SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS 
HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 (100 
SECURITIES). ANY SUCH TRANSFER OF SECURITIES IN A BLOCK HAVING AN AGGREGATE 
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO 
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.  ANY SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE 
HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE 
RECEIPT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM (IF ANY) OR INTEREST OF SUCH SECURITIES, AND 
SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH 
SECURITIES.

    THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE 
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A 
NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITARY.  THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES 
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE 
ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND MAY NOT BE 
TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE 
DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER 
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY.

                                        1
<PAGE>


No. 1                                       CUSIP No. 

                         PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

             10.50% SERIES B JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST
                           DEBENTURE DUE JUNE 1, 2027

         Progress Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the 
"Company", which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture 
hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to The 
Bank of New York, as Property Trustee for Progress Capital Trust I or 
registered assigns, the principal sum of $15,464,000 on June 1, 2027 (the 
"Maturity Date"), unless previously redeemed, and to pay interest on the 
outstanding principal amount hereof from June 3, 1997, or from the most 
recent interest payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to 
which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually (subject to 
deferral as set forth herein) in arrears on June 1, and December 1 of each 
year, commencing December 1, 1997, at the rate of 10.50% per annum until the 
principal hereof shall have become due and payable, and on any overdue 
principal and premium, if any, and (without duplication and to the extent 
that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any 
overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum compounded 
semi-annually.  The amount of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date 
shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and, 
for any period less than a full calendar month, the number of days elapsed in 
such month based on a 30-day month.  In the event that any date on which the 
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on this Security is payable is 
not a Business Day, then the payment payable on such date will be made on the 
next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other 
payment in respect of any such delay), except that if such next succeeding 
Business Day falls in the next calendar year, then such payment shall be made 
on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force 
and effect as if made on such date.  Pursuant to the Indenture, in certain 
circumstances the Company will be required to pay Additional Sums and 
Compounded Interest (each as defined in the Indenture) with respect to this 
Security. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited 
circumstances the Company will be required to pay Liquidated Damages (as 
defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to this Security.  

         The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture,
be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the close of business
on the regular record date for such interest installment, which shall be at the
close of business on the 15th day of the month immediately preceding the month
in which the relevant interest payment date falls.  Any such interest
installment not punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be
payable to the holders on such regular record date and may be paid to the Person
in whose name this 


                                        2
<PAGE>

Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of
business on a special record date to be fixed by the Trustee for the payment of
such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall be given to the holders of
Securities not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or may be
paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the
requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed,
and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully
provided in the Indenture.

         The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest (including
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any,
on this Security shall be payable at the office or agency of the Trustee
maintained for that purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of
America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and
private debts; provided, however, that, payment of interest may be made at the
option of the Company by (i) check mailed to the holder at such address as shall
appear in the Security Register or (ii) by transfer to an account maintained by
the Person entitled thereto, provided that proper written transfer instructions
have been received by the relevant record date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,
so long as the Holder of this Security is the Property Trustee, the payment of
the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest (including Compounded
Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on this
Security will be made at such place and to such account as may be designated by
the Property Trustee.

         The indebtedness evidenced by this Security is, to the extent provided
in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior
payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Security is issued subject
to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto.  Each holder of this
Security, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such
provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take
such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the
subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.  Each holder hereof, by his or
her acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the
subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of
Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives
reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.

         This Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture
hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of
the Trustee.

         The provisions of this Security are continued on the reverse side
hereof and such provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though
fully set forth at this place.

                                        3
<PAGE>


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly
executed and sealed.


Dated:       , 1997


                                         PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION         


                                         By: 
                                             ----------------------
                                         Name:   Frederick E. Schea
                                         Title:  Senior Vice President and Chief
                                                   Financial Officer


Attest:

By: 
    -----------------------
Name:  Eric J. Morgan
Title:  Secretary



                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

    This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.



THE BANK OF NEW YORK,                                        Dated:       , 1997
as Trustee


By
  --------------------
  Authorized Signatory


                                        4
<PAGE>

                              (REVERSE OF SECURITY)

         This Security is one of the Securities of the Company (herein
sometimes referred to as the "Securities"), specified in the Indenture, all
issued or to be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of June 3,
1997 (the "Indenture"), duly executed and delivered between the Company and The
Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), to which Indenture reference is
hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations,
duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of
the Securities.

         Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event prior to June
1, 2007 (the "Initial Optional Redemption Date"), the Company shall have the
right, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of such Special
Event, to redeem this Security in whole (but not in part) at the Special Event
Redemption Price.  "Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean, with respect to
any redemption of the Securities following a Special Event, an amount in cash
equal to the Make Whole Amount.  The "Make Whole Amount" shall mean an amount
equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed or (ii)
the sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent, of the present values of remaining
scheduled payments of principal and interest, discounted to the prepayment date
on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in the case of each of clauses (i)
and (ii), any accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Compounded Interest
and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, to the date of such
redemption.

         In addition, the Company shall have the right to redeem this Security,
in whole or in part, at any time on or after the Initial Optional Redemption
Date (an "Optional Redemption"), at the redemption prices set forth below
(expressed as percentages of principal to be redeemed) plus, in each case,
accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Sums and Compounded
Interest, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, to the applicable date of
redemption (the "Optional Redemption Price") if redeemed during the 12-month
period beginning June 1 of the years indicated below.


                                        5
<PAGE>


    Year                                        Percentage
    ----                                        ----------

    2007                                         105.250%

    2008                                         104.725%

    2009                                         104.200%

    2010                                         103.675%

    2011                                         103.150%

    2012                                         102.625%

    2013                                         102.100%

    2014                                         101.575%

    2015                                         101.050%

    2016                                         100.525%

    2017 and thereafter                          100.000%


         The Optional Redemption Price or the Special Event Redemption Price,
as the case requires, shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the
date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company determines,
provided, that the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient
to pay the applicable Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., New York City, on the date
such Redemption Price is to be paid.  Any redemption pursuant to this paragraph
will be made upon not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days notice.  If the
Securities are only partially redeemed by the Company pursuant to an Optional
Redemption, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected on a pro
rata basis, by lot or such other method that the Trustee shall utilize, not more
than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption from the outstanding
Securities not previously called for redemption, provided, however, that with
respect to Securityholders that would be required to hold Securities with an
aggregate principal amount of less than $100,000 but more than an aggregate
principal amount of zero as a result of such pro rata redemption, the Company
shall redeem Securities of each such Securityholder so that after such
redemption such Securityholder shall hold Securities either with an aggregate
principal amount of at least $100,000 or such Securityholder no longer holds any
Securities  and shall use such method (including, without limitation, by lot) as
the Company shall deem fair and appropriate, provided, further, that any such
method of selection may be made on the basis of the aggregate principal amount
of Securities held by each Securityholder thereof and may be made by making such
adjustments as the Company deems fair and appropriate in order that only
Securities in denominations of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof shall be
redeemed.


                                        6
<PAGE>

         In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new
Security or Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the
name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing, any redemption of Securities by the
Company shall be subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval.

         In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have
occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Securities may be
declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the
manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

         The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the
Trustee, with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities at the time outstanding, as defined in the Indenture,
to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to
or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture
or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Securities;
provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the
consent of each holder of Securities then outstanding and affected thereby, (i)
change the Maturity Date of any Securities, or reduce the principal amount
thereof, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or reduce the rate
or extend the time of payment of interest thereon (subject to Article XVI of the
Indenture), or make the principal of, or interest or premium on, the Securities
payable in any coin or currency other than U.S. dollars, or impair or affect the
right of any holder of Securities to institute suit for the payment thereof, or
(ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities, the holders of which are
required to consent to any such supplemental indenture.  The Indenture also
contains provisions permitting the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of
all of the holders of the Securities, to waive any past default in the
performance of any of the covenants contained in the Indenture, or established
pursuant to the Indenture, and its consequences, except a default in the payment
of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Securities or
a default in respect of any covenant or provision under which the Indenture
cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each holder of Securities
then outstanding.  Any such consent or waiver by the holder of this Security
(unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding
upon such Holder and upon all future holders and owners of this Security and of
any Security issued in exchange herefor or in place hereof (whether by
registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any
notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. 

         No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security
or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which
is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and
Liquidated Damages, if any, on this Security at the time and place and at the
rate and in the money herein prescribed.

                                        7
<PAGE>


         So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
the Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to time during the
term of the Securities, to defer payments of interest by extending the interest
payment period of such Securities for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive
semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period during such
extension period, and not extending beyond the Maturity Date of the Securities
(an "Extended Interest Payment Period") or ending on a date other than an
Interest Payment Date, at the end of which period the Company shall pay all
interest then accrued and unpaid (together with interest thereon at the rate
specified for the Securities to the extent that payment of such interest is
enforceable under applicable law).  Before the termination of any such Extended
Interest Payment Period, the Company may further defer payments of interest by
further extending such Extended Interest Payment Period, provided that such
Extended Interest Payment Period, together with all such previous and further
extensions within such Extended Interest Payment Period, (i) shall not exceed 10
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first semi-annual period during
such Extended Interest Payment Period, (ii) shall not end on any date other than
an Interest Payment Date, and (iii) shall not extend beyond the Maturity Date of
the Securities.  Upon the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment
Period and the payment of all accrued and unpaid interest and any additional
amounts then due, the Company may commence a new Extended Interest Payment
Period, subject to the foregoing requirements.

         The Company has agreed that it will not (i) declare or pay any
dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock (which
includes common and preferred stock), (ii) make any payment of principal,
interest or premium, if any, on or repay or repurchase or redeem any debt
securities of the Company that rank pari passu with or junior in right of
payment to the Securities or (iii) make any guarantee payments with respect to
any guarantee by the Company of the debt securities of any Subsidiary of the
Company if such guarantee ranks pari passu or junior in right of payment to the
Securities (other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares of, or options,
warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock of the
Company, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation
of a stockholder's rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in
the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto,
(c) payments under the Capital Securities Guarantee, (d) as a result of a
reclassification of the Company's capital stock or the exchange or the
conversion of one class or series of the Company's capital stock, for another
class or series of the Company's capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional
interests in shares of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the exchange or
conversion of such capital stock or the security being exchanged or converted
and (f) purchases of Common Stock related to the issuance of Common Stock or
rights under any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or
employees or any of the Company's dividend reinvestment plans) if at such time
(1) there shall have occurred any event of which the Company has actual
knowledge that (a) is or, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or
both, would be, an Event of Default and (b) in respect of which the Company
shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (2) if the Securities are held by
Progress Capital Trust, the Company shall be in default with respect 

                                        8
<PAGE>


to its payment obligations under the Capital Securities Guarantee or (3) the
Company shall have given notice of its election of the exercise of its right to
extend the interest payment period and any such extension shall be continuing.

         Subject to (i) the receipt of any required regulatory approval and
(ii) the receipt by the Company of an opinion of counsel to the effect that such
distribution will not be a taxable event to holders of Capital Securities, the
Company will have the right at any time to liquidate Progress Capital Trust and
cause the Securities to be distributed to the holders of the Trust Securities in
liquidation of the Trust.

         The Securities are issuable only in registered form without coupons in
denominations of $1,000.00 and any integral multiple thereof.  As provided in
the Indenture and subject to the transfer restrictions limitations as may be
contained herein and therein from time to time, this Security is transferable by
the holder hereof on the Security Register of the Company, upon surrender of
this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the
Company in the City and State of New York accompanied by a written instrument or
instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly
executed by the holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Securities of authorized denominations and for the
same aggregate principal amount and series will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees. No service charge will be made for any such
registration of transfer, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in relation
thereto.

         Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Security, the Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any paying agent,
any transfer agent and the registrar may deem and treat the holder hereof as the
absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Security shall be overdue and
notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by anyone other
than the Security Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on
account of the principal hereof and premium, if any, and (subject to the
Indenture) interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and neither the
Company nor the Trustee nor any authenticating agent nor any paying agent nor
any transfer agent nor any registrar shall be affected by any notice to the
contrary.

         No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or
premium, if any, or interest on this Security, or for any claim based hereon, or
otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against
any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as
such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor Person, whether by
virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance
hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly
waived and released.

                                        9
<PAGE>


         All terms used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

         THE INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF
LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF.






                                       10

<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.3


                             CERTIFICATE OF TRUST

                                      OF

                           PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I


    THIS Certificate of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I (the "Trust"), 
dated as of May 29, 1997, is being executed and filed by the undersigned, as 
trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 
Del.C. Section 3801 et seq.).

    1.  Name. The name of the business trust formed hereby is Progress 
Capital Trust I.

    2.  Delaware Trustee.  The name and business address of the trustee of 
the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware are The 
Bank of New York (Delaware), White Clay Center, Route 273, Newark, Delaware 
19711.

    3.  Effective Date.  This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon 
filing.

    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the trustees of the Trust, 
have executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first-above written.

                    THE BANK OF NEW YORK (DELAWARE), not in
                    its individual capacity but solely as trustee of the Trust

                    By: /s/ Mary Jane Morrissey                           
                        -------------------------------
                    Name:   Mary Jane Morrissey
                            Authorized Signatory


                    FREDERICK E. SCHEA, not in his individual capacity
                    but solely as trustee of the Trust

                    By: /s/ Frederick E. Schea                              
                        -------------------------------
    


<PAGE>
                                                                EXHIBIT 4.4


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------





                           AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION

                                       OF TRUST


                               PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I


                               Dated as of June 3, 1997





- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


<PAGE>


                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                          Page
                                                                          ----

                                      ARTICLE I
                            INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS

    SECTION 1.1    Definitions..............................................  2

                                      ARTICLE II
                                 TRUST INDENTURE ACT

    SECTION 2.1    Trust Indenture Act; Application.........................  9
    SECTION 2.2    Lists of Holders of Securities........................... 10
    SECTION 2.3    Reports by the Property Trustee.......................... 10
    SECTION 2.4    Periodic Reports to Property Trustee..................... 10
    SECTION 2.5    Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent......... 11
    SECTION 2.6    Events of Default; Waiver................................ 11
    SECTION 2.7    Event of Default; Notice................................. 12

                                     ARTICLE III
                                     ORGANIZATION

    SECTION 3.1    Name..................................................... 13
    SECTION 3.2    Office................................................... 14
    SECTION 3.3    Purpose.................................................. 14
    SECTION 3.4    Authority................................................ 14
    SECTION 3.5    Title to Property of the Trust........................... 14
    SECTION 3.6    Powers and Duties of the Administrative Trustees......... 14
    SECTION 3.7    Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees..... 18
    SECTION 3.8    Powers and Duties of the Property Trustee................ 19
    SECTION 3.9    Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Property
                   Trustee.................................................. 21
    SECTION 3.10   Certain Rights of Property Trustee....................... 23
    SECTION 3.11   Delaware Trustee......................................... 25
    SECTION 3.12   Execution of Documents................................... 25
    SECTION 3.13   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities... 26
    SECTION 3.14   Duration of Trust........................................ 26
    SECTION 3.15   Mergers.................................................. 26

                                      ARTICLE IV
                                       SPONSOR

    SECTION 4.1    Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities.................. 28
    SECTION 4.2    Responsibilities of the Sponsor.......................... 28

                                          i
<PAGE>


                                                                          Page
                                                                          ----

    SECTION 4.3    Right to Proceed......................................... 29

                                      ARTICLE V
                                       TRUSTEES

    SECTION 5.1    Number of Trustees: Appointment of Co-Trustee............ 29
    SECTION 5.2    Delaware Trustee......................................... 30
    SECTION 5.3    Property Trustee; Eligibility............................ 30
    SECTION 5.4    Certain Qualifications of Administrative Trustees and
                   Delaware Trustee Generally............................... 31
    SECTION 5.5    Administrative Trustees.................................. 31
    SECTION 5.6    Delaware Trustee......................................... 31
    SECTION 5.7    Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees......... 32
    SECTION 5.8    Vacancies among Trustees................................. 33
    SECTION 5.9    Effect of Vacancies...................................... 34
    SECTION 5.10   Meetings................................................. 34
    SECTION 5.11   Delegation of Power...................................... 35
    SECTION 5.12   Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
                   Business................................................. 35

                                      ARTICLE VI
                                    DISTRIBUTIONS

    SECTION 6.1    Distributions............................................ 35

                                     ARTICLE VII
                                ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

    SECTION 7.1    General Provisions Regarding Securities.................. 36
    SECTION 7.2    Execution and Authentication............................. 36
    SECTION 7.3    Form and Dating.......................................... 37
    SECTION 7.4    Registrar, Paying Agent and Exchange Agent............... 39
    SECTION 7.5    Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust...................... 39
    SECTION 7.6    Replacement Securities................................... 40
    SECTION 7.7    Outstanding Capital Securities........................... 40
    SECTION 7.8    Capital Securities in Treasury........................... 40
    SECTION 7.9    Temporary Securities..................................... 41
    SECTION 7.10   Cancellation............................................. 42
    SECTION 7.11   CUSIP Numbers............................................ 42


                                          ii

<PAGE>
                                     ARTICLE VIII
                                 TERMINATION OF TRUST

                                                                          Page
                                                                          ----


    SECTION 8.1    Termination of Trust..................................... 42

                                      ARTICLE IX
                                TRANSFER OF INTERESTS

    SECTION 9.1    Transfer of Securities................................... 43
    SECTION 9.2    Transfer Procedures and Restrictions..................... 44
    SECTION 9.3    Deemed Security Holders.................................. 53
    SECTION 9.4    Book Entry Interests..................................... 53
    SECTION 9.5    Notices to Clearing Agency............................... 54
    SECTION 9.6    Appointment of Successor Clearing Agency................. 54

                                      ARTICLE X
                              LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
                      HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

    SECTION 10.1   Liability................................................ 54
    SECTION 10.2   Exculpation.............................................. 55
    SECTION 10.3   Fiduciary Duty........................................... 55
    SECTION 10.4   Indemnification.......................................... 56
    SECTION 10.5   Outside Businesses....................................... 59
    SECTION 10.6   Compensation; Fees....................................... 60

                                      ARTICLE XI
                                      ACCOUNTING


    SECTION 11.1   Fiscal Year.............................................. 60
    SECTION 11.3   Banking.................................................. 61
    SECTION 11.4   Withholding.............................................. 61

                                     ARTICLE XII
                               AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS

    SECTION 12.1   Amendments............................................... 62
    SECTION 12.2   Meetings of the Holders; Action by Written Consent....... 64


                                         iii

<PAGE>

                                     ARTICLE XIII
                         REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE
                                 AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE


                                                                          Page
                                                                          ----


    SECTION 13.1   Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee....... 65
    SECTION 13.2   Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee....... 66

                                     ARTICLE XIV
                                 REGISTRATION RIGHTS

    SECTION 14.1   Registration Rights Agreement............................ 67

                                      ARTICLE XV
                                    MISCELLANEOUS

    SECTION 15.1   Notices.................................................. 67
    SECTION 15.2   Governing Law............................................ 68
    SECTION 15.3   Intention of the Parties................................. 68
    SECTION 15.4   Headings................................................. 69
    SECTION 15.5   Successors and Assigns................................... 69
    SECTION 15.6   Partial Enforceability................................... 69
    SECTION 15.7   Counterparts............................................. 69


ANNEX I       TERMS OF SECURITIES.........................................  I-1
EXHIBIT A-1   FORM OF CAPITAL SECURITY CERTIFICATE........................ A1-1
EXHIBIT A-2   FORM OF COMMON SECURITY CERTIFICATE......................... A2-4
EXHIBIT B     SPECIMEN OF DEBENTURE.......................................  B-1
EXHIBIT C     PURCHASE AGREEMENT .........................................  C-1
EXHIBIT D     REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT...............................  D-1



                                          iv

<PAGE>

                         CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*


         Section of
    Trust Indenture Act                               Section of
    of 1939, as amended                               Declaration
    -------------------                               -----------

    310(a)..........................................  5.3
    310(b)..........................................  5.3(c), 5.3(d)
    311(a)..........................................  2.2(b)
    311(b)..........................................  2.2(b)
    312(a)..........................................  2.2(a)
    312(b)..........................................  2.2(b)
    313.............................................  2.3
    314(a)..........................................  2.4; 3.6(j)
    314(c)..........................................  2.5
    315(a)..........................................  3.9
    315(b)..........................................  2.7(a)
    315(c)..........................................  3.9(a)
    315(d)..........................................  3.9(b)
    316(a)..........................................  2.6
    316(c)..........................................  3.6(e)
    317(a)..........................................  3.8(e); 3.8(h)
    317(b)..........................................  3.8(i); 7.5

    ---------------

*   This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the
    Declaration and shall not affect the interpretation of any of
    its terms or provisions.


                                     v
<PAGE>

                            AMENDED AND RESTATED
                            DECLARATION OF TRUST
                                     OF
                          PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I

                                June 3, 1997


         AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration") dated and 
effective as of June 3, 1997, by the Trustees (as defined herein), the 
Sponsor (as defined herein) and by the holders, from time to time, of 
undivided beneficial interests in the Trust to be issued pursuant to this 
Declaration;

         WHEREAS, the Trustees (other than the Property Trustee (as defined 
herein)) and the Sponsor established Progress Capital Trust I (the "Trust"), 
a trust formed under the Delaware Business Trust Act pursuant to a 
Declaration of Trust dated as of May 29, 1997 (the "Original Declaration"), 
and a Certificate of Trust filed with the Secretary of State of the State of 
Delaware on May 29, 1997, for the sole purpose of issuing and selling certain 
securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the 
Trust and investing the proceeds thereof in certain Debentures of the 
Debenture Issuer (each as hereinafter defined), and engaging in only those 
other activities necessary, advisable or incidental thereto; and

         WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, no interests in the Trust have been 
issued; and

         WHEREAS, all of the Trustees and the Sponsor, by this Declaration, 
amend and restate each and every term and provision of the Original 
Declaration;

         NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto to 
continue the Trust as a statutory business trust under the Business Trust Act 
and that this Declaration constitute the governing instrument of such 
business trust, the Trustees declare that all assets contributed to the Trust 
will be held in trust for the benefit of the holders, from time to time, of 
the securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of 
the Trust issued hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration.

<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE I
                       INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1     Definitions.

         Unless the context otherwise requires:

         (a)  Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in 
the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this 
Section 1.1; 

         (b)  a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same 
meaning throughout; 

         (c)  all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are 
to this Declaration as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time; 

         (d)  all references in this Declaration to Articles and Sections and 
Annexes and Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of and Annexes and Exhibits 
to this Declaration unless otherwise specified;

         (e)  a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning 
when used in this Declaration unless otherwise defined in this Declaration or 
unless the context otherwise requires; and

         (f)  a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.

         "Administrative Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b).

         "Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 
under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

         "Agent" means any Paying Agent, Registrar or Exchange Agent.

         "Authorized Officer" of a Person means any other Person that is 
authorized to legally bind such former Person.

         "Book Entry Interest" means a beneficial interest in a Global 
Certificate registered in the name of a Clearing Agency or its nominee, 
ownership and transfers of which shall be maintained and made through book 
entries by a Clearing Agency as described in Section 9.4.

         "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a 
day on which banking institutions in the City of New York or the City of Blue 
Bell, Pennsylvania are authorized or required by law or executive order to 
close.

                                     2

<PAGE>

         "Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware 
Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to 
time, or any successor legislation.

         "Capital Security Beneficial Owner" means, with respect to a Book 
Entry Interest, a Person who is the beneficial owner of such Book Entry 
Interest, as reflected on the books of the Clearing Agency, or on the books 
of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly as a 
Clearing Agency Participant or as an indirect participant, in each case in 
accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).

         "Capital Securities" means, collectively, the Series A Capital 
Securities and the Series B Capital Securities.

         "Capital Securities Guarantee" means, collectively, the Series A 
Capital Securities Guarantee and the Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.

         "Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "Clearing 
Agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act that is acting as 
depositary for the Capital Securities and in whose name or in the name of a 
nominee of that organization shall be registered a Global Certificate and 
which shall undertake to effect book entry transfers and pledges of the 
Capital Securities.

         "Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other 
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Clearing 
Agency effects book entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with 
the Clearing Agency.

         "Closing Time" means the "Closing Time" under the Purchase Agreement.

         "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time 
to time, or any successor legislation.

         "Commission" means the United States Securities and Exchange 
Commission as from time to time constituted, or if any time after the 
execution of this Declaration such Commission is not existing and performing 
the duties now assigned to it under applicable Federal securities laws, then 
the body performing such duties at such time.

         "Common Securities" has the meaning specified in Section 7.1(a).

         "Common Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee agreement dated as 
of June 3, 1997 of the Sponsor in respect of the Common Securities.

         "Company Indemnified Person" means (a) any Administrative Trustee; 
(b) any Affiliate of any Administrative Trustee; (c) any officers, directors, 
shareholders, members, 

                                     3

<PAGE>

partners, employees, representatives or agents of any Administrative Trustee; 
or (d) any officer, employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates.

         "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Property Trustee at 
which the corporate trust business of the Property Trustee shall, at any 
particular time, be principally administered, which office at the date of 
execution of this Agreement is located at 101 Barclay Street, 21st Floor 
West, New York, New York 10286.

         "Covered Person" means: (a) any officer, director, shareholder, 
partner, member, representative, employee or agent of (i) the Trust or (ii) 
the Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Securities.

         "Debenture Issuer" means Progress Financial Corporation, a Delaware 
corporation, or any successor entity resulting from any consolidation, 
amalgamation, merger or other business combination, in its capacity as issuer 
of the Debentures under the Indenture.

         "Debenture Trustee" means The Bank of New York, a New York banking 
corporation, as trustee under the Indenture until a successor is appointed 
thereunder, and thereafter means such successor trustee.

         "Debentures" means, collectively, the Series A Debentures and the 
Series B Debentures.

         "Default" means an event, act or condition that with notice or lapse 
of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

         "Definitive Capital Securities" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 7.3(c).

         "Delaware Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.

         "Direct Action" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(e).

         "Distribution" means a distribution payable to Holders in accordance 
with Section 6.1.

         "DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing 
Agency.

         "Event of Default" in respect of the Securities means an Event of 
Default (as defined in the Indenture) that has occurred and is continuing in 
respect of the Debentures.

         "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 
from time to time, or any successor legislation.

                                     4

<PAGE>

         "Exchange Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.

         "Exchange Offer" means the offer that may be made pursuant to the 
Registration Rights Agreement (i) by the Trust to exchange Series B Capital 
Securities for Series A Capital Securities and (ii) by the Debenture Issuer 
to exchange Series B Debentures for Series A Debentures and the Series B 
Capital Securities Guarantee for the Series A Capital Securities Guarantee.

         "Federal Reserve Board" means the Board of Governors of the Federal 
Reserve System.

         "Fiduciary Indemnified Person" has the meaning set forth in Section 
10.4(b).

         "Fiscal Year" has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1.

         "Global Capital Security" has the meaning set forth in Section 
7.3(a).

         "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Security is registered, such 
Person being a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Business Trust Act.

         "Indemnified Person" means a Company Indemnified Person or a 
Fiduciary Indemnified Person.

         "Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of June 3, 1997, among the 
Debenture Issuer and the Debenture Trustee, as amended from time to time.

         "Investment Company" means an investment company as defined in the 
Investment Company Act.

         "Investment Company Act"  means the Investment Company Act of 1940, 
as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "Legal Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(g).

         "List of Holders" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).

         "Liquidated Damages" has the meaning set forth in the Registration 
Rights Agreement.

         "Majority in liquidation amount" means, with respect to the Trust 
Securities, except as provided in the terms of the Capital Securities or by 
the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of outstanding Trust Securities voting 
together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of 
outstanding Capital Securities or Holders of outstanding Common 

                                     5

<PAGE>

Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of more 
than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount of all outstanding Securities of 
the relevant class.

         "Offering Memorandum" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(b)(i).

         "Officers' Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a 
certificate signed by any of the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the Chief 
Executive Officer, the President, a Vice President, the Comptroller, the 
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person.  Any Officers' 
Certificate delivered by the Trust shall be signed by at least one 
Administrative Trustee.  Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to 
compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Declaration 
shall include:

         (a)  a statement that each officer signing the Certificate
    has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating
    thereto;

         (b)  a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
    examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in
    rendering the Certificate;

         (c)  a statement that each such officer has made such
    examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is
    necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion
    as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied
    with; and 

         (d)  a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
    officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

         "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be 
an employee of the Sponsor, and who shall be acceptable to the Property 
Trustee.

         "Paying Agent" has the meaning specified in Section 7.4.

         "Payment Amount" has the meaning specified in Section 6.1.

         "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, 
corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock 
company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or 
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other 
entity of whatever nature.

         "PORTAL" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(b)(iii).

         "Property Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a).

         "Property Trustee Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 
3.8(c)(i).

                                     6

<PAGE>

         "Purchase Agreement" means the Purchase Agreement for the initial 
offering and sale of Capital Securities in the form of Exhibit C.

         "QIBs" shall mean qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule 
144A.

         "Quorum" means a majority of the Administrative Trustees or, if 
there are only two Administrative Trustees, both of them.

         "Registrar" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.

         "Registration Rights Agreement" means the Registration Rights 
Agreement dated as of June 3, 1997, by and among the Trust, the Debenture 
Issuer and the initial purchaser named therein, as amended from time to time.

         "Registration Statement" has the meaning set forth in the 
Registration Rights Agreement.

         "Related Party" means, with respect to the Sponsor, any direct or 
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Sponsor or any other Person that 
owns, directly or indirectly, 100% of the outstanding voting securities of 
the Sponsor.

         "Responsible Officer" means any officer within the Corporate Trust 
Office of the Property Trustee with direct responsibility for the 
administration of this Declaration and also means, with respect to a 
particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is 
referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the 
particular subject.

         "Restricted Definitive Capital Securities" has the meaning set forth 
in Section 7.3(c).

         "Restricted Capital Security" means a Capital Security required by 
Section 9.2 to contain a Restricted Securities Legend.

         "Restricted Securities Legend" has the meaning set forth in Section 
9.2(i).

         "Rule 3a-5" means Rule 3a-5 under the Investment Company Act, or any 
successor rule or regulation. 

         "Rule 144" means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may 
be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter 
adopted by the Commission.

                                     7

<PAGE>

         "Rule 144A" means Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such rule 
may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter 
adopted by the Commission.

         "Securities" or "Trust Securities" means the Common Securities and 
the Capital Securities.

         "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from 
time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "Securities Guarantees" means the Common Securities Guarantee and 
the Capital Securities Guarantee.

         "Series A Capital Securities" has the meaning specified in Section 
7.1(a) and may be alternatively referred to as the 10.50% Capital Securities.

         "Series A Capital Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee 
agreement dated as of June 3, 1997, by the Sponsor in respect of the Series A 
Capital Securities.

         "Series A Debentures" means the Series A 10.50% Junior Subordinated 
Deferrable Interest Debentures due June 1, 2027 of the Debenture Issuer 
issued pursuant to the Indenture.

         "Series B Capital Securities" has the meaning specified in Section 
7.1(a). 

         "Series B Capital Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee 
agreement to be entered in connection with the Exchange Offer by the Sponsor 
in respect of the Series B Capital Securities.

         "Series B Debentures" means the Series B 10.50% Junior Subordinated 
Deferrable Interest Debentures due June 1, 2027 of the Debenture Issuer 
issued pursuant to the Indenture.

         "Special Event" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(c) of Annex I 
hereto.

         "Sponsor" means Progress Financial Corporation, a Delaware 
corporation, or any successor entity resulting from any merger, 
consolidation, amalgamation or other business combination, in its capacity as 
sponsor of the Trust.

         "Successor Entity" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(b)(i).

         "Super Majority" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii).

                                     8
<PAGE>


         "10% in liquidation amount" means, with respect to the Trust 
Securities, except as provided in the terms of the Capital Securities or by 
the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of outstanding Trust Securities voting 
together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of 
outstanding Capital Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities 
voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of 10% or more of the 
aggregate liquidation amount of all outstanding Securities of the relevant 
class.

         "Treasury Regulations" means the income tax regulations, including 
temporary and proposed regulations, promulgated under the Code by the United 
States Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to time 
(including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

         "Trustee" or "Trustees" means each Person who has signed this 
Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue as a trustee 
in accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time 
to time be duly appointed, qualified and serving as trustees in accordance 
with the provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the 
Trustees shall refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as 
trustees hereunder.

         "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as 
amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "Unrestricted Global Capital Security" has the meaning set forth in 
Section 9.2(b).

                                 ARTICLE II
                            TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.1   Trust Indenture Act; Application.

         (a)  This Declaration is subject to the provisions of the Trust 
Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Declaration in order for 
this Declaration to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and shall, to 
the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a 
Trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (c)  If and to the extent that any provision of this Declaration 
limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 
317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.

                                     9
<PAGE>

         (d)  The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Declaration 
shall not affect the nature of the Securities as equity securities 
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.

SECTION 2.2   Lists of Holders of Securities.

         (a)  Each of the Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf 
of the Trust shall provide the Property Trustee, unless the Property Trustee 
is Registrar for the Securities, (i) within 14 days after each record date 
for payment of Distributions, a list, in such form as the Property Trustee 
may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of 
Holders") as of such record date, provided that neither the Sponsor nor the 
Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall be obligated to provide 
such List of Holders at any time that the List of Holders does not differ 
from the most recent List of Holders given to the Property Trustee by the 
Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust, and (ii) at 
any other time, within 30 days of receipt by the Trust of a written request 
for a List of Holders as of a date no more than 14 days before such List of 
Holders is given to the Property Trustee.  The Property Trustee shall 
preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information 
contained in Lists of Holders given to it or which it receives in the 
capacity as Paying Agent (if acting in such capacity), provided that the 
Property Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on 
receipt of a new List of Holders.  

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall comply with its obligations under 
Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.3   Reports by the Property Trustee.

         Within 60 days after May 15 of each year, commencing May 15, 1998, 
the Property Trustee shall provide to the Holders of the Capital Securities 
such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if 
any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust 
Indenture Act.  The Property Trustee shall also comply with the requirements 
of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.4   Periodic Reports to Property Trustee.

         Each of the Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the 
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and 
information as are required by Section 314 (if any) and the compliance 
certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, 
in the manner and at the times required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust 
Indenture Act, such compliance certificate to be delivered annually on or 
before 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Sponsor.  Delivery 
of such documents, reports and information to the Property Trustee is for 
informational purposes only and the Property Trustee's receipt of such shall 
not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or 
determinable from information contained therein, including the 

                                     10
<PAGE>

Sponsor's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the 
Property Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).

SECTION 2.5   Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.

         Each of the Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the 
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with 
any conditions precedent provided for in this Declaration that relate to any 
of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.  Any 
certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 
314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officers' 
Certificate.

SECTION 2.6   Events of Default; Waiver.

         (a)  The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of Capital 
Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Capital 
Securities, waive any past Event of Default in respect of the Capital 
Securities and its consequences, provided that, if the underlying Event of 
Default under the Indenture:

         (i)  is not waivable under the Indenture, the Event of
    Default under the Declaration shall also not be waivable; or

         (ii) requires the consent or vote of greater than a majority
    in aggregate principal amount of the holders of the Debentures (a
    "Super Majority") to be waived under the Indenture, the Event of
    Default under the Declaration may only be waived by the vote of
    the Holders of at least the proportion in aggregate liquidation
    amount of the Capital Securities that the relevant Super Majority
    represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures
    outstanding.

The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(a) shall be in lieu of Section 
316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the 
Trust Indenture Act is hereby expressly excluded from this Declaration and 
the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act.  Upon such waiver, 
any such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default with respect 
to the Capital Securities arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been 
cured, for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend 
to any subsequent or other default or an Event of Default with respect to the 
Capital Securities or impair any right consequent thereon.  Any waiver by the 
Holders of the Capital Securities of an Event of Default with respect to the 
Capital Securities shall also be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Holders 
of the Common Securities of any such Event of Default with respect to the 
Common Securities for all purposes of this Declaration without any further 
act, vote, or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities.

The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities 
shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any 
proceeding for any remedy 

                                     11
<PAGE>

available to the Property Trustee or to direct the exercise of any trust or 
power conferred upon the Property Trustee, including the right to direct the 
Property Trustee to exercise the remedies available to it as holder of the 
Debentures, provided however, that (subject to the provisions of Section 3.9) 
the Property Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such 
direction if the Property Trustee shall determine that the action so directed 
would be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not taking part in such 
direction or if the Property Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines 
that the action of proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the 
Property Trustee, in good faith, by its board of directors or trustees, 
executive committe, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or 
Responsible Officers, shall determine that the action or proceedings so 
directed would involve the Property Trustee in personal liability.

         (b)  The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common 
Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Common 
Securities, waive any past Event of Default with respect to the Common 
Securities and its consequences, provided that, if the underlying Event of 
Default under the Indenture:

         (i)  is not waivable under the Indenture, except where the
    Holders of the Common Securities are deemed to have waived such
    Event of Default under the Declaration as provided below in this
    Section 2.6(b), the Event of Default under the Declaration shall
    also not be waivable; or

         (ii) requires the consent or vote of a Super Majority to be
    waived, except where the Holders of the Common Securities are
    deemed to have waived such Event of Default under the Declaration
    as provided below in this Section 2.6(b), the Event of Default
    under the Declaration may only be waived by the vote of the
    Holders of at least the proportion in aggregate liquidation
    amount of the Common Securities that the relevant Super Majority
    represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures
    outstanding;

provided further, the Holders of Common Securities will be deemed to have 
waived any such Event of Default and all Events of Default with respect to 
the Common Securities and their consequences if all Events of Default with 
respect to the Capital Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise 
eliminated, and until such Events of Default have been so cured, waived or 
otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee will be deemed to be acting solely 
on behalf of the Holders of the Capital Securities and only the Holders of 
the Capital Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee in 
accordance with the terms of the Securities.  The foregoing provisions of 
this Section 2.6(b) shall be in lieu of Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 
316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 
316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act are hereby expressly excluded from 
this Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act. 
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(b), upon such 
waiver, any such default shall cease to exist and any Event of Default with 
respect to the Common Securities arising therefrom shall be deemed to have 
been cured for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver shall 
extend 

                                     12
<PAGE>

to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default with respect to the 
Common Securities or impair any right consequent thereon.

         (c)  A waiver of an Event of Default under the Indenture by the 
Property Trustee, at the direction of the Holders of the Capital Securities, 
constitutes a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default under this 
Declaration.  The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(c) shall be in 
lieu of Section  316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section 
316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act is hereby expressly excluded from 
this Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.7   Event of Default; Notice.

         (a)  The Property Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence 
of a default actually known to a Responsible Officer, transmit by mail, first 
class postage prepaid, to the Holders, notices of all defaults with respect 
to the Securities actually known to a Responsible Officer, unless such 
defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term 
"defaults" for the purposes of this Section 2.7(a) being hereby defined to be 
an Event of Default as defined in the Indenture, not including any periods of 
grace provided for therein and irrespective of the giving of any notice 
provided therein); provided that, except for a default in the payment of 
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest (including Compounded Interest 
and Additional Sums (as such terms are defined in the Indenture), if any) or 
Liquidated Damages (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) on any 
of the Debentures, the Property Trustee shall be protected in withholding 
such notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer in good faith determines 
that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of 
any default except:

         (i)  a default under Sections 5.01(a) (other than the
    payment of Compounded Interest, Additional Sums and Liquidated
    Damages) and 5.01(b) of the Indenture; or

         (ii) any default as to which the Property Trustee shall have
    received written notice or of which a Responsible Officer charged
    with the administration of the Declaration shall have actual
    knowledge.

         (c)  Within ten Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of 
Default actually known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall 
transmit notice of such Event of Default to the Holders of the Capital 
Securities, the Administrative Trustees and the Sponsor, unless such Event of 
Default shall have been cured or waived. The Sponsor and the Administrative 
Trustees shall file annually with the Property Trustee a certification as to 
whether or not they are in compliance with all the conditions and covenants 
applicable to them under this Declaration.

                                     13
<PAGE>

                                ARTICLE III
                                ORGANIZATION

SECTION 3.1   Name.

         The Trust is named "Progress Capital Trust I" as such name may be 
modified from time to time by the Administrative Trustees following written 
notice to the Delaware Trustee, the Property Trustee and the Holders.  The 
Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other 
name deemed advisable by the Administrative Trustees.

SECTION 3.2   Office.

         The address of the principal office of the Trust is c/o Progress 
Financial Corporation, Four Sentry Parkway, Suite 230, Blue Bell, 
Pennsylvania 19422-2311.  On ten Business Days written notice to the Delaware 
Trustee, the Property Trustee and the Holders of Securities, the 
Administrative Trustees may designate another principal office.

SECTION 3.3   Purpose.

         The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue 
and sell Securities, (b) use the proceeds from the sale of the Securities to 
acquire the Debentures, and (c) except as otherwise limited herein, to engage 
in only those other activities necessary, advisable or incidental thereto.  
The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest proceeds derived 
from investments, mortgage or pledge any of its assets, or otherwise 
undertake (or permit to be undertaken) any activity that would cause the 
Trust not to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a 
grantor trust.

SECTION 3.4   Authority.

         Subject to the limitations provided in this Declaration and to the 
specific duties of the Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees shall 
have exclusive and complete authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust. 
 An action taken by the Administrative Trustees in accordance with their 
powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust and an action 
taken by the Property Trustee on behalf of the Trust in accordance with its 
powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust.  In dealing 
with the Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust, no Person shall be required 
to inquire into the authority of the Trustees to bind the Trust.  Persons 
dealing with the Trust are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and 
authority of the Trustees as set forth in this Declaration.

                                     14
<PAGE>


SECTION 3.5   Title to Property of the Trust.

         Except as provided in Section 3.8 with respect to the Debentures and 
the Property Trustee Account or as otherwise provided in this Declaration, 
legal title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust.  The 
Holders shall not have legal title to any part of the assets of the Trust, 
but shall have an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust.

SECTION 3.6   Powers and Duties of the Administrative Trustees.

         The Administrative Trustees shall have the exclusive power, duty and 
authority to cause the Trust to engage in the following activities:

         (a)  to issue and sell the Securities in accordance with this 
Declaration; provided, however, that except as contemplated in Section 
7.1(a), (i) the Trust may issue no more than one series of Capital Securities 
and no more than one series of Common Securities, (ii) there shall be no 
interests in the Trust other than the Securities, and (iii) the issuance of 
Securities shall be limited to a simultaneous issuance of both Capital 
Securities and Common Securities at the Closing Time;

         (b)  in connection with the issue and sale of the Capital Securities 
and the consummation of the Exchange Offer to:

         (i)  prepare and execute, if necessary, an offering
    memorandum (the "Offering Memorandum") in preliminary and final
    form prepared by the Sponsor, in relation to the offering and
    sale of Series A Capital Securities to qualified institutional
    buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to
    institutional "accredited investors" (as defined in Rule
    501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act), and to
    execute and file with the Commission, at such time as determined
    by the Sponsor, any Registration Statement, including any
    amendments thereto, as contemplated by the Registration Rights
    Agreement; 

         (ii) execute and file any documents prepared by the Sponsor,
    or take any acts as determined by the Sponsor to be necessary, in
    order to qualify or register all or part of the Capital
    Securities in any State in which the Sponsor has determined to
    qualify or register such Capital Securities for sale;

         (iii) execute and file an application, prepared by the
    Sponsor, to permit the Capital Securities to trade or be quoted
    or listed in or on the Private Offerings, Resales and Trading
    through Automated Linkages ("PORTAL") Market or any other
    securities exchange, quotation system or the Nasdaq Stock
    Market's National Market;

         (iv) execute and deliver letters, documents or instruments
    with DTC and other Clearing Agencies relating to the Capital
    Securities;


                                     15
<PAGE>


         (v)  if required, execute and file with the Commission a
    registration statement on Form 8-A, including any amendments
    thereto, prepared by the Sponsor, relating to the registration of
    the Capital Securities under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act;
    and

         (vi) execute and enter into the Purchase Agreement, the
    Common Securities Guarantee and the Debenture Subscription
    Agreement dated as of June 3, 1997 between the Sponsor and the
    Trust and the Registration Rights Agreement providing for the
    sale and registration of the Capital Securities;

         (c)  to acquire the Series A Debentures with the proceeds of the 
sale of the Series A Capital Securities and the Common Securities and to 
exchange the Series A Debentures for a like principal amount of Series B 
Debentures, pursuant to the Exchange Offer; provided, however, that the 
Administrative Trustees shall cause legal title to the Debentures to be held 
of record in the name of the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Holders;

         (d)  to give the Sponsor and the Property Trustee prompt written 
notice of the occurrence of a Special Event;

         (e)  to establish a record date with respect to all actions to be 
taken hereunder that require a record date be established, including and with 
respect to, for the purposes of Section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, 
Distributions, voting rights, redemptions and exchanges, and to issue 
relevant notices to the Holders of Capital Securities and Holders of Common 
Securities as to such actions and applicable record dates;

         (f)  to take all actions and perform such duties as may be required 
of the Administrative Trustees pursuant to the terms of the Securities;

         (g)  to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate, resort 
to legal action, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the 
Trust ("Legal Action"), unless pursuant to Section 3.8(e), the Property 
Trustee has the exclusive power to bring such Legal Action;

         (h)  to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be 
designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors and 
consultants and pay reasonable compensation for such services;

         (i)  to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's obligations under 
the Trust Indenture Act;

         (j)  to give the certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the 
Trust Indenture Act to the Property Trustee, which certificate may be 
executed by any Administrative Trustee;

                                     16
<PAGE>


         (k)  to incur expenses that are necessary or incidental to carry out 
any of the purposes of the Trust; 

         (l)  to act as, or appoint another Person to act as, Registrar and 
Exchange Agent for the Securities or to appoint a Paying Agent for the 
Securities as provided in Section 7.4 except for such time as such power to 
appoint a Paying Agent is vested in the Property Trustee;

         (m)  to give prompt written notice to the Property Trustee and to 
Holders of any notice received from the Debenture Issuer of its election to 
defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest 
payment period under the Indenture;

         (n)  to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the 
preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights, 
franchises and privileges as a statutory business trust under the laws of the 
State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is 
necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders or to enable the 
Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created; 

         (o)  to take any action, not inconsistent with this Declaration or 
with applicable law, that the Administrative Trustees determine in their 
discretion to be necessary or desirable in carrying out the activities of the 
Trust as set out in this Section 3.6, including, but not limited to:

         (i)  causing the Trust not to be deemed to be an Investment
    Company required to be registered under the Investment Company
    Act;

         (ii) causing the Trust to be classified for United States
    federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust; and

         (iii) cooperating with the Debenture Issuer to ensure
    that the Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the
    Debenture Issuer for United States federal income tax purposes;

         (p)  to take all action necessary to consummate the Exchange Offer 
or otherwise cause the Capital Securities to be registered pursuant to an 
effective registration statement in accordance with the provisions of the 
Registration Rights Agreement; 

         (q)  to take all action necessary to cause all applicable tax 
returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with 
respect to the Trust to be duly prepared and filed by the Administrative 
Trustees, on behalf of the Trust; and

         (r)  to execute all documents or instruments, perform all duties and 
powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters 
necessary or incidental to the foregoing.

                                     17
<PAGE>


         The Administrative Trustees must exercise the powers set forth in 
this Section 3.6 in a manner that is consistent with the purposes and 
functions of the Trust set out in Section 3.3, and the Administrative 
Trustees shall not take any action that is inconsistent with the purposes and 
functions of the Trust set forth in Section 3.3.

         Subject to this Section 3.6, the Administrative Trustees shall have 
none of the powers or the authority of the Property Trustee set forth in 
Section 3.8.

         The Administrative Trustees shall take all actions on behalf of the 
Trust that are not specifically required by this Declaration to be taken by 
any other Trustee.

         Any expenses incurred by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to 
this Section 3.6 shall be reimbursed by the Debenture Issuer.

SECTION 3.7   Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees.

         (a)  The Trust shall not, and the Trustees (including the Property 
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee) shall not, engage in any activity other 
than as required or authorized by this Declaration. The Trust shall not:

         (i)  invest any proceeds received by the Trust from holding
    the Debentures, but shall distribute all such proceeds to Holders
    pursuant to the terms of this Declaration and of the Securities; 

         (ii) acquire any assets other than as expressly provided
    herein;

         (iii) possess Trust property for other than a Trust
    purpose;

         (iv) make any loans or incur any indebtedness other than
    loans represented by the Debentures;

         (v)  possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to
    vary the Trust assets or the terms of the Securities in any way
    whatsoever, except as otherwise expressly provided herein;

         (vi) issue any securities or other evidences of beneficial
    ownership of, or beneficial interest in, the Trust other than the
    Securities;

         (vii) other than as provided in this Declaration or
    Annex I, (A) direct the time, method and place of conducting any
    proceeding with respect to any remedy available to the Debenture
    Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the
    Debenture Trustee with respect to the Debentures, (B) waive any
    past default that is waivable under the Indenture or (C) exercise
    any right to rescind or annul any declaration that the principal
    of all the Debentures shall be due and payable; or 


                                     18
<PAGE>


         (viii) consent to any amendment, modification or termination
    of the Indenture or the Debentures where such consent shall be
    required unless the Trust shall have received an opinion of
    independent tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect
    that such amendment, modification or termination will not cause
    more than an insubstantial risk that for United States federal
    income tax purposes the Trust will not be classified as a grantor
    trust.

SECTION 3.8   Powers and Duties of the Property Trustee.

         (a)  The legal title to the Debentures shall be owned by and held of 
record in the name of the Property Trustee in trust for the benefit of the 
Holders.  The right, title and interest of the Property Trustee to the 
Debentures shall vest automatically in each Person who may hereafter be 
appointed as Property Trustee in accordance with Section 5.7.  Such vesting 
and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing 
documents with regard to the Debentures have been executed and delivered.

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall not transfer its right, title and 
interest in the Debentures to the Administrative Trustees or to the Delaware 
Trustee (if the Property Trustee does not also act as Delaware Trustee).

         (c)  The Property Trustee shall:  

         (i)  establish and maintain a segregated non-interest
    bearing trust account (the "Property Trustee Account") in the
    name of and under the exclusive control of the Property Trustee
    on behalf of the Holders and, upon the receipt of payments of
    funds made in respect of the Debentures held by the Property
    Trustee, deposit such funds into the Property Trustee Account and
    make payments or cause the Paying Agent to make payments to the
    Holders from the Property Trustee Account in accordance with
    Section 6.1.  Funds in the Property Trustee Account shall be held
    uninvested until disbursed in accordance with this Declaration. 
    The Property Trustee Account shall be an account that is
    maintained with a banking institution the rating on whose
    long-term unsecured indebtedness by a "nationally recognized
    statistical rating organization", as that term is defined for
    purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Securities Act, is at least
    investment grade;

         (ii) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be
    necessary or appropriate to effect the redemption of the Trust
    Securities to the extent the Debentures are redeemed or mature;
    and

         (iii) upon written notice of distribution issued by the
    Administrative Trustees in accordance with the terms of the
    Securities, engage in such ministerial activities as shall be
    necessary or appropriate to effect the distribution of the
    Debentures to Holders upon the occurrence of certain events.


                                     19
<PAGE>


         (d)  The Property Trustee shall take all actions and perform such 
duties as may be specifically required of the Property Trustee pursuant to 
the terms of the Securities.

         (e)  Subject to Section 3.9(a), the Property Trustee shall take any 
Legal Action which arises out of or in connection with an Event of Default of 
which a Responsible Officer has actual knowledge or the Property Trustee's 
duties and obligations under this Declaration or the Trust Indenture Act.  If 
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is 
attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer to pay the principal of 
or premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional 
Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Debentures on the date 
such principal, premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest 
and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, is otherwise 
payable (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then a Holder 
of Capital Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of 
payment to such Holder of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest 
(including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated 
Damages, if any, on the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the 
aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital Securities of such Holder (a 
"Direct Action") on or after the respective due date specified in the 
Debentures.  In connection with such Direct Action, the rights of the Holders 
of the Common Securities will be subrogated to the rights of such Holder of 
Capital Securities to the extent of any payment made by the Debenture Issuer 
to such Holder of Capital Securities in such Direct Action.  Except as 
provided in the preceding sentence, the Holders of Capital Securities will 
not be able to exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of 
the Debentures.

         (f)  The Property Trustee shall not resign as a Trustee unless 
either:

         (i)  the Trust has been completely liquidated and the
    proceeds of the liquidation distributed to the Holders pursuant
    to the terms of the Securities; or

         (ii) a successor Property Trustee has been appointed and has
    accepted that appointment in accordance with Section 5.7 (a
    "Successor Property Trustee").

         (g)  The Property Trustee shall have the legal power to
exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of
Debentures under the Indenture and, if an Event of Default actually
known to a Responsible Officer occurs and is continuing, the Property
Trustee shall, for the benefit of Holders, enforce its rights as
holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of the Holders pursuant
to the terms of such Securities. 

         (h)  The Property Trustee shall be authorized to undertake
any actions set forth in Section  317(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (i)  For such time as the Property Trustee is the Paying
Agent, the Property Trustee may authorize one or more Persons to act
as additional Paying Agents and 

                                     20
<PAGE>

to pay Distributions, redemption payments or liquidation payments on behalf 
of the Trust with respect to all Securities and any such Paying Agent shall 
comply with Section 317(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any such additional 
Paying Agent may be removed by the Property Trustee at any time the Property 
Trustee remains as Paying Agent and a successor Paying Agent or additional 
Paying Agents may be (but are not required to be) appointed at any time by 
the Property Trustee while the Property Trustee is so acting as Paying Agent.

         (j)  Subject to this Section 3.8, the Property Trustee shall have 
none of the duties, liabilities, powers or the authority of the 
Administrative Trustees set forth in Section 3.6.

         Notwithstanding anything expressed or implied to the contrary in 
this Declaration or any Annex or Exhibit hereto, (i) the Property Trustee 
must exercise the powers set forth in this Section 3.8 in a manner that is 
consistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section 
3.3 and (ii) the Property Trustee shall not take any action that is 
inconsistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section 
3.3.

SECTION 3.9   Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Property
              Trustee.

         (a)  The Property Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of 
Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred, 
shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in 
this Declaration and in the Securities and no implied covenants shall be read 
into this Declaration against the Property Trustee.  In case an Event of 
Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 
2.6) of which a Responsible Officer has actual knowledge, the Property 
Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this 
Declaration, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as 
a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct 
of his or her own affairs.

         (b)  No provision of this Declaration shall be construed to relieve 
the Property Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own 
negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:

         (i)  prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and
    after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that
    may have occurred:

              (A)  the duties and obligations of the Property Trustee
         shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this
         Declaration and in the Securities and the Property Trustee
         shall not be liable except for the performance of such
         duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this
         Declaration and in the Securities, and no implied covenants
         or obligations shall be read into this Declaration or the
         Securities against the Property Trustee; and


                                     21
<PAGE>


              (B)  in the absence of bad faith on the part of the
         Property Trustee, the Property Trustee may conclusively
         rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness
         of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or
         opinions furnished to the Property Trustee and conforming to
         the requirements of this Declaration; provided, however,
         that in the case of any such certificates or opinions that
         by any provision hereof are specifically required to be
         furnished to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee
         shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine
         whether or not they conform to the requirements of this
         Declaration;

         (ii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error
    of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless
    it shall be proved that the Property Trustee was negligent in
    ascertaining the pertinent facts;

         (iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable with
    respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good
    faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less
    than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities relating
    to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for
    any remedy available to the Property Trustee, or exercising any
    trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under this
    Declaration; 

         (iv) no provision of this Declaration shall require the
    Property Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise
    incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of
    its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if
    it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment
    of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under
    the terms of this Declaration or indemnity reasonably
    satisfactory to the Property Trustee against such risk or
    liability is not reasonably assured to it;

         (v)  the Property Trustee's sole duty with respect to the
    custody, safe keeping and physical preservation of the Debentures
    and the Property Trustee Account shall be to deal with such
    property in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with
    similar property for its own account, subject to the protections
    and limitations on liability afforded to the Property Trustee
    under this Declaration and the Trust Indenture Act;

         (vi) the Property Trustee shall have no duty or liability
    for or with respect to the value, genuineness, existence or
    sufficiency of the Debentures or the payment of any taxes or
    assessments levied thereon or in connection therewith;

         (vii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any
    interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise
    agree in writing with the Sponsor.  Money held by the Property 
    Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except
    in relation to the Property Trustee Account maintained by the
    Property


                                     22
<PAGE>

    Trustee pursuant to Section 3.8(c)(i) and except to the extent
    otherwise required by law;

         (viii) the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for
    monitoring the compliance by the Administrative Trustees or the
    Sponsor with their respective duties under this Declaration, nor
    shall the Property Trustee be liable for any default or
    misconduct of the Administrative Trustees or the Sponsor; and

         (ix) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any
    Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has
    actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event
    which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the
    Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references
    the Securities and this Indenture.

SECTION 3.10  Certain Rights of Property Trustee.

         (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 3.9:

         (i)  the Property Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be
    fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any
    resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
    notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture,
    note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document
    believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or
    presented by the proper party or parties;

         (ii) any direction or act of the Sponsor or the
    Administrative Trustees contemplated by this Declaration may be
    sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate;

         (iii) whenever in the administration of this
    Declaration, the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a
    matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or
    omitting any action hereunder, the Property Trustee (unless other
    evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence
    of bad faith on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an
    Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall
    be promptly delivered by the Sponsor or the Administrative
    Trustees;

         (iv) the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any
    recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including
    any financing or continuation statement or any filing under tax
    or securities laws) or any rerecording, refiling or registration
    thereof;

         (v)  the Property Trustee may consult with counsel or other
    experts of its selection and the advice or opinion of such
    counsel and experts with respect to legal 

                                     23
<PAGE>

    matters or advice within the scope of such experts' area of
    expertise shall be full and complete authorization and protection
    in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
    hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or
    opinion, such counsel may be counsel to the Sponsor or any of its
    Affiliates, and may include any of its employees.  The Property
    Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions
    concerning the administration of this Declaration from any court
    of competent jurisdiction;

         (vi) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to
    exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
    Declaration at the request or direction of any Holder, unless
    such Holder shall have provided to the Property Trustee security
    and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Property Trustee,
    against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees
    and expenses and the expenses of the Property Trustee's agents,
    nominees or custodians) and liabilities that might be incurred by
    it in complying with such request or direction, including such
    reasonable advances as may be requested by the Property Trustee
    provided, that, nothing contained in this Section 3.10(a)(vi)
    shall be taken to relieve the Property Trustee, upon the
    occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise
    the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration;

         (vii) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make
    any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
    resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
    notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture,
    note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document,
    but the Property Trustee, in its discretion, may make such
    further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it
    may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such
    further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine
    the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by
    agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur
    no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of
    such inquiry or investigation;

         (viii) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts
    or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either
    directly or by or through agents, custodians, nominees or
    attorneys and the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for
    any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney
    appointed with due care by it hereunder;

         (ix) any action taken by the Property Trustee or its agents
    hereunder shall bind the Trust and the Holders, and the signature
    of the Property Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient
    and effective to perform any such action and no third party shall
    be required to inquire as to the authority of the Property
    Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms
    and provisions of this Declaration, both of which shall be
    conclusively evidenced by the Property Trustee's or its agent's
    taking such action;


                                     24
<PAGE>


         (x)   whenever in the administration of this Declaration the
    Property Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions
    with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other
    action hereunder, the Property Trustee (i) may request
    instructions from the Holders which instructions may only be
    given by the Holders of the same proportion in liquidation amount
    of the Securities as would be entitled to direct the Property
    Trustee under the terms of the Securities in respect of such
    remedy, right or action, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such
    remedy or right or taking such other action until such
    instructions are received and (iii) shall be protected in
    conclusively relying on or acting in or accordance with such
    instructions; 

         (xi)  except as otherwise expressly provided by this
    Declaration, the Property Trustee shall not be under any
    obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the
    provisions of this Declaration; and

         (xii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any
    action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good
    faith, without negligence, and reasonably believed by it to be
    authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred
    upon it by this Declaration.

         (b)   No provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to
impose any duty or obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any
act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred
or imposed on it, in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or
in which the Property Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in
accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts, or to
exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation.  No permissive
power or authority available to the Property Trustee shall be
construed to be a duty.

SECTION 3.11  Delaware Trustee.

         Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration other than 
Section 5.2, the Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any 
powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and 
responsibilities of the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee 
described in this Declaration.  Except as set forth in Section 5.2, the 
Delaware Trustee shall be a Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of 
fulfilling the requirements of Section 3807 of the Business Trust Act.  In 
the event the Delaware Trustee shall at any time be required to take any 
action or perform any duty hereunder, the Delaware Trustee shall be entitled 
to the benefits of Section 3.9(b)(ii)-(viii) and Section 3.10.  No implied 
covenants or obligations shall be read into this Declaration against the 
Delaware Trustee.

SECTION 3.12  Execution of Documents.

         Unless otherwise determined by the Administrative Trustees, and 
except as otherwise required by the Business Trust Act or this Declaration, 
any Administrative Trustee 

                                     25
<PAGE>

is authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust any documents that the 
Administrative Trustees have the power and authority to execute pursuant to 
Section 3.6; provided that any Registration Statements contemplated by the 
Registration Rights Agreement and referred to in Section 3.6(b)(i), including 
any amendments thereto, shall be signed by all of the Administrative Trustees.

SECTION 3.13  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

         The recitals contained in this Declaration and the Securities shall 
be taken as the statements of the Sponsor, and the Trustees do not assume any 
responsibility for their correctness.  The Trustees make no representations 
as to the value or condition of the property of the Trust or any part 
thereof.  The Trustees make no representations as to the validity or 
sufficiency of this Declaration, the Debentures or the Securities.

SECTION 3.14  Duration of Trust.

         The Trust, unless terminated pursuant to the provisions of Article 
VIII hereof, shall have existence up to May 29, 2028.

SECTION 3.15  Mergers.

         (a)  The Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate 
or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets 
substantially as an entirety to any Person, except as described in Section 
3.15(b) and (c).

         (b)  The Trust may, at the request of the Sponsor, with the consent 
of the Administrative Trustees or, if there are more than two, a majority of 
the Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders, the 
Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee, merge with or into, consolidate, 
amalgamate or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and 
assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to, a trust organized 
as such under the laws of any State; provided that:

         (i)  such successor entity (the "Successor Entity") either:

              (A)  expressly assumes all of the obligations of the
         Trust under the Securities; or 

              (B)  substitutes for the Securities other securities
         having substantially the same terms as the Securities (the
         "Successor Securities") so long as the Successor Securities
         rank the same as the Securities rank with respect to
         Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and
         otherwise; 


                                     26
<PAGE>


         (ii)  the Sponsor expressly appoints a trustee of the
    Successor Entity that possesses the same powers and duties as the
    Property Trustee as the holder of the Debentures; 

         (iii) the Successor Securities are listed, or any
    Successor Securities will be listed upon notification of
    issuance, on any national securities exchange or with another
    organization on which the Capital Securities are then listed or
    quoted, if any;

         (iv)  if the Capital Securities (including any Successor
    Securities) are rated by any nationally recognized statistical
    rating organization prior to such transaction, such merger,
    consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or
    lease does not cause the Capital Securities (including any
    Successor Securities), or if the Debentures are so rated, the
    Debentures, to be downgraded by any nationally recognized
    statistical rating organization;

         (v)   such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
    conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the
    rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders (including the
    holders of any Successor Securities) in any material respect
    (other than with respect to any dilution of such Holders'
    interests in the new entity);

         (vi)  such Successor Entity has a purpose substantially
    identical to that of the Trust;

         (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
    replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Sponsor has
    received an opinion of an independent counsel to the Trust
    experienced in such matters to the effect that:

              (A)  such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
         replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not
         adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of
         the Holders (including the holders of any Successor
         Securities) in any material respect (other than with respect
         to any dilution of the Holders' interest in the new entity);
         and

              (B)  following such merger, consolidation,
         amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease,
         neither the Trust nor the Successor Entity will be required
         to register as an Investment Company; 

         (viii) the Sponsor or any permitted successor or assignee
    owns all of the common securities of such Successor Entity and
    guarantees the obligations of such Successor Entity under the
    Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the
    Capital Securities Guarantee and the Common Securities Guarantee;
    and


                                     27
<PAGE>


         (ix) there shall have been furnished to the Property Trustee
    an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each to the
    effect that all conditions precedent in this Declaration to such
    transaction have been satisfied.

         (c)  Notwithstanding Section 3.15(b), the Trust shall not,
except with the consent of Holders of 100% in liquidation amount of
the Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be
replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as
an entirety or substantially as an entirety to, any other Person or
permit any other Person to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or
into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger,
replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the Trust or
the Successor Entity not to be classified as a grantor trust for
United States federal income tax purposes.


                                 ARTICLE IV
                                  SPONSOR

SECTION 4.1   Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities.

         At the Closing Time, the Sponsor will purchase all of the Common 
Securities then issued by the Trust, in an amount equal to at least 3% of the 
total capital of the Trust, at the same time as the Series A Capital 
Securities are issued and sold.

SECTION 4.2   Responsibilities of the Sponsor.

         In connection with the issue and sale of the Capital Securities, the 
Sponsor shall have the exclusive right and responsibility to engage in the 
following activities:

         (a)  to prepare the Offering Memorandum and to prepare for filing by 
the Trust with the Commission any Registration Statement, including any 
amendments thereto, as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement;

         (b)  to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to 
qualify or register for sale all or part of the Capital Securities and to do 
any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by the Trust, 
and advise the Trust of actions it must take, and prepare for execution and 
filing any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust, as the Sponsor 
deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of 
any such States;

         (c)  if deemed necessary or advisable by the Sponsor, to prepare for 
filing by the Trust an application to permit the Capital Securities to trade 
or be quoted or listed in or on the PORTAL market, or any other securities 
exchange, quotation system or the Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market;

                                     28
<PAGE>


         (d)  to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission
a registration statement on Form 8-A, including any amendments
thereto, relating to the registration of the Capital Securities under
Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, if required; and

         (e)  to negotiate the terms of the Purchase Agreement and
the Registration Rights Agreement providing for the sale and
registration of the Capital Securities.

SECTION 4.3   Right to Proceed.

         The Sponsor acknowledges the rights of the Holders of
Capital Securities, in the event that a failure of the Trust to pay
Distributions on the Capital Securities is attributable to the failure
of the Company to pay interest or principal on the Debentures, to
institute a proceeding directly against the Debenture Issuer for
enforcement of its payment obligations on the Debentures.  


                                 ARTICLE V
                                 TRUSTEES

SECTION 5.1   Number of Trustees: Appointment of Co-Trustee.

         The number of Trustees initially shall be five (5), and:

         (a)  at any time before the issuance of any Securities, the
Sponsor may, by written instrument, increase or decrease the number of
Trustees; and

         (b)  after the issuance of any Securities, the number of
Trustees may be increased or decreased by vote of the Holders of a
Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities voting as a
class at a meeting of the Holders of the Common Securities; 

provided, however, that, the number of Trustees shall in no event be
less than two (2); provided further that (1) one Trustee shall satisfy
the requirements of the Delaware Trustee pursuant to Section 5.2; (2)
there shall be at least one Trustee who is an officer of the Sponsor
(an "Administrative Trustee"); and (3) one Trustee shall be the
Property Trustee for so long as this Declaration is required to
qualify as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, and such
Trustee may also serve as Delaware Trustee if it meets the applicable
requirements.  Notwithstanding the above, unless an Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, at any time or times, for the
purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture Act
or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust's property may
at the time be located, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation
amount of the Common Securities acting as a class at a meeting of the
Holders of the Common Securities, and the Administrative Trustees
shall have power to appoint one or more Persons either to act as a
co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee, of all or any part of
the Trust's property, or 

                                     29
<PAGE>

to act as separate trustee of any such property, in either case with
such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and
to vest in such Person or Persons in such capacity any property,
title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the
provisions of this Declaration.  In case an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have
power to make any such appointment of a co-trustee.

SECTION 5.2   Delaware Trustee.

         If required by the Business Trust Act, one Trustee (the
"Delaware Trustee") shall be:

         (a)  a natural person who is a resident of the State of
Delaware; or

         (b)  if not a natural person, an entity which has its
principal place of business in the State of Delaware, and otherwise
meets the requirements of applicable law,

provided that, if the Property Trustee has its principal place of
business in the State of Delaware and otherwise meets the requirements
of applicable law, then the Property Trustee shall also be the
Delaware Trustee and Section 3.11 shall have no application.

SECTION 5.3   Property Trustee; Eligibility.

         (a)  There shall at all times be one Trustee (the "Property
Trustee") which shall act as Property Trustee which shall:

         (i)  not be an Affiliate of the Sponsor; and

         (ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the
    laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory
    thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or
    Person permitted by the Commission to act as an institutional
    trustee under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws
    to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and
    surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and
    subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State,
    Territorial or District of Columbia authority.  If such
    corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually,
    pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or
    examining authority referred to above, then for the purposes of
    this Section 5.3(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such
    corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
    surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
    published.

         (b)  If at any time the Property Trustee shall cease to be
eligible to so act under Section 5.3(a), the Property Trustee shall
immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set forth in
Section 5.7(c). 


                                     30
<PAGE>


         (c)  If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire any
"conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common
Securities (as if it were the obligor referred to in Section 310(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act) shall in all respects comply with the
provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (d)  The Capital Securities Guarantee and the Indenture
shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Declaration for
purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section
310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (e)  The initial Property Trustee shall be:

              The Bank of New York
              101 Barclay Street, 21st Floor West
              New York, New York 10286
              Attention:     Corporate Trust Trustee Administration
 
SECTION 5.4   Certain Qualifications of Administrative Trustees and
              Delaware Trustee Generally.

         Each Administrative Trustee and the Delaware Trustee (unless
the Property Trustee also acts as the Delaware Trustee) shall be
either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal
entity that shall act through one or more Authorized Officers.

SECTION 5     Administrative Trustees.

         The initial Administrative Trustees shall be:

                   W. Kirk Wycoff
                   Frederick E. Schea
                   Eric J. Morgan

         (a)  Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration and
except if a meeting of the Administrative Trustees is called with
respect to any matter over which the Administrative Trustees have
power to act, any power of the Administrative Trustees may be
exercised by, or with the consent of, any one such Administrative
Trustee.

         (b)  An Administrative Trustee shall have the authority set
forth in Section 3.12 to execute on behalf of the Trust any documents
which the Administrative Trustees have the power and authority to
cause the Trust to execute pursuant to Section 3.6.

         (c)  An Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney
consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person
over the age of 21 his or her power for 


                                     31
<PAGE>
the purposes of signing any documents which the Administrative
Trustees have power and authority to cause the Trust to execute
pursuant to Section 3.6.

SECTION 5.6   Delaware Trustee.

         The initial Delaware Trustee shall be:

         The Bank of New York (Delaware)
         White Clay Center
         Route 273
         Newark, Delaware 19711
         Attention:     Corporate Trust Department

SECTION 5.7   Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees.

         (a)  Subject to Section 5.7(b) of this Declaration and to
Section 6(b) of Annex I hereto, Trustees may be appointed or removed
without cause at any time:

         (i)  until the issuance of any Securities, by written
    instrument executed by the Sponsor;

         (ii) unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
    continuing after the issuance of any Securities, by vote of the
    Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common
    Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of the
    Common Securities; and

         (iii)     if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
    continuing after the issuance of the Securities, with respect to
    the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, by vote of Holders
    of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities
    voting as a class at a meeting of Holders of the Capital
    Securities.

         (b)(i)  The Trustee that acts as Property Trustee shall not
be removed in accordance with Section 5.7(a) until a Successor
Property Trustee ("Successor Property Trustee") has been appointed and
has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such
Successor Property Trustee and delivered to the Administrative
Trustees and the Sponsor; and

         (ii) the Trustee that acts as Delaware Trustee shall not be
    removed in accordance with this Section 5.7(a) until a successor
    Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Delaware Trustee
    under Sections 5.2 and 5.4 (a "Successor Delaware Trustee") has
    been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written
    instrument executed by such Successor Delaware Trustee and
    delivered to the Administrative Trustees and the Sponsor.


                                     32
<PAGE>


         (c)  A Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until
his successor shall have been appointed or until his death, removal or
resignation.  Any Trustee may resign from office (without need for
prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing signed by
the Trustee and delivered to the Sponsor and the Trust, which
resignation shall take effect upon such delivery or upon such later
date as is specified therein; provided, however, that:

         (i)  No such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the
    Property Trustee shall be effective:

              (A)  until a Successor Property Trustee has been
         appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument
         executed by such Successor Property Trustee and delivered to
         the Trust, the Sponsor and the resigning Property Trustee;
         or

              (B)  until the assets of the Trust have been completely
         liquidated and the proceeds thereof distributed to the
         Holders; and

         (ii) no such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the
    Delaware Trustee shall be effective until a Successor Delaware
    Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by
    instrument executed by such Successor Delaware Trustee and
    delivered to the Trust, the Sponsor and the resigning Delaware
    Trustee.

         (d)  The Holders of the Common Securities or, if an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing after the issuance of
the Securities, the Holders of the Capital Securities shall use their
best efforts to promptly appoint a Successor Delaware Trustee or
Successor Property Trustee, as the case may be, if the Property
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee delivers an instrument of resignation
in accordance with this Section 5.7.

         (e)  If no Successor Property Trustee or Successor Delaware
Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided
in this Section 5.7 within 60 days after delivery of an instrument of
resignation or removal, the Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee
resigning or being removed, as applicable, may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Property Trustee
or Successor Delaware Trustee.  Such court may thereupon, after
prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe,
appoint a Successor Property Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee, as
the case may be.

         (f)  No Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee shall be liable
for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Property Trustee or
Successor Delaware Trustee, as the case may be.


                                     33
<PAGE>


         (g)  At the time of resignation or removal of the Property
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, the Debenture Issuer shall pay to
such Trustee any amounts that may be owed to such Trustee pursuant to
Section 10.4.

SECTION 5.8   Vacancies among Trustees.

         If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the
number of Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 5.1, or if the
number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 5.1, a vacancy
shall occur.  A resolution certifying the existence of such vacancy by
the Administrative Trustees or, if there are more than two, a majority
of the Administrative Trustees shall be conclusive evidence of the
existence of such vacancy.  The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee
appointed in accordance with Section 5.7.

SECTION 5.9   Effect of Vacancies.

         The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy,
dissolution, liquidation, incompetence or incapacity to perform the
duties of a Trustee shall not operate to dissolve, terminate or annul
the Trust.  Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrative
Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment
of an Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 5.7, the
Administrative Trustees in office, regardless of their number, shall
have all the powers granted to the Administrative Trustees and shall
discharge all the duties imposed upon the Administrative Trustees by
this Declaration.

SECTION 5.10  Meetings.

         If there is more than one Administrative Trustee, meetings
of the Administrative Trustees shall be held from time to time upon
the call of any Administrative Trustee.  Regular meetings of the
Administrative Trustees may be held at a time and place fixed by
resolution of the Administrative Trustees.  Notice of any in-person
meetings of the Administrative Trustees shall be hand delivered or
otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard
copy by overnight courier) not less than 24 hours before such meeting. 
Notice of any telephonic meetings of the Administrative Trustees or
any committee thereof shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered
in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight
courier) not less than 24 hours before a meeting.  Notices shall
contain a brief statement of the time, place and anticipated purposes
of the meeting.  The presence (whether in person or by telephone) of
an Administrative Trustee at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of
notice of such meeting except where an Administrative Trustee attends
a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of
any activity on the ground that the meeting has not been lawfully
called or convened.  Unless provided otherwise in this Declaration,
any action of the Administrative Trustees may be taken at a meeting by
vote of a majority of the Administrative Trustees present (whether in
person or by telephone) and eligible to vote with respect to such
matter, provided that a Quorum is present, or without a meeting by the
unanimous written consent of the Administrative 


                                     34
<PAGE>
Trustees.  In the event there is only one Administrative Trustee, any
and all action of such Administrative Trustee shall be evidenced by a
written consent of such Administrative Trustee.

SECTION 5.11  Delegation of Power.

         (a)  Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney
consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person
over the age of 21 his or her power for the purpose of executing any
documents contemplated in Section 3.6, including any registration
statement or amendment thereto filed with the Commission, or making
any other governmental filing; and 

         (b)  the Administrative Trustees shall have power to
delegate from time to time to such of their number or to officers of
the Trust the doing of such things and the execution of such
instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the
Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees
may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by
applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set
forth herein.

SECTION 5.12  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
              Business.

         Any Person into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee or any Administrative Trustee that is not a natural person, as
the case may be, may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee,
as the case may be, shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all
or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Property
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, shall be the
successor of the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case
may be, hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified
and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of
any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.


                                 ARTICLE VI
                               DISTRIBUTIONS

SECTION 6.1   Distributions.

         Holders shall receive Distributions in accordance with the
applicable terms of the relevant Holder's Securities.  If and to the
extent that the Debenture Issuer makes a payment of interest
(including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums), premium and/or
principal on the Debentures held by the Property Trustee or Liquidated
Damages or any other payments pursuant to the Registration Rights
Agreement with respect to the Debentures held by the Property Trustee
(the amount of any such payment being a 

                                     35
<PAGE>

"Payment Amount"), the Property Trustee shall and is directed, to the
extent funds are available for that purpose, to make a distribution (a
"Distribution") of the Payment Amount to Holders.


                                ARTICLE VII
                           ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

SECTION 7.1   General Provisions Regarding Securities.

         (a)  The Administrative Trustees shall on behalf of the
Trust issue one class of capital securities representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust having such terms as
are set forth in Annex I (the "Series A Capital Securities") and one
class of common securities representing undivided beneficial interests
in the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Annex
I (the "Common Securities").  The Administrative Trustees shall on
behalf of the Trust issue one class of capital securities representing
undivided beneficial interests in the Trust having such terms as set
forth in Annex I (the "Series B Capital Securities") in exchange for
the Series A Capital Securities accepted for exchange in the Exchange
Offer, which Series B Capital Securities shall not bear the legends
required by Section 9.2(i) unless the Holder of such Series A Capital
Securities is either (A) a broker-dealer who purchased such Series A
Capital Securities directly from the Trust for resale pursuant to Rule
144A or any other available exemption under the Securities Act, (B) a
Person participating in the distribution of the Series A Capital
Securities or (C) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule
144A) of the Trust.  The Trust shall issue no securities or other
interests in the assets of the Trust other than the Trust Securities.

         (b)  The consideration received by the Trust for the
issuance of the Securities shall constitute a contribution to the
capital of the Trust and shall not constitute a loan to the Trust. 

         (c)  Upon issuance of the Securities as provided in this
Declaration, the Securities so issued shall be deemed to be validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable undivided beneficial interests
in the assets of the Trust.

         (d)  Every Person, by virtue of having become a Holder or a
Capital Security Beneficial Owner in accordance with the terms of this
Declaration, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to
the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Declaration.

SECTION 7.2   Execution and Authentication.

         (a)  The Securities shall be signed on behalf of the Trust
by an Administrative Trustee by manual or facsimile signature.  In
case any Administrative 

                                     36
<PAGE>

Trustee of the Trust who shall have signed any of the Securities shall
cease to be such Administrative Trustee before the Securities so
signed shall be delivered by the Trust, such Securities nevertheless
may be delivered as though the person who signed such Securities had
not ceased to be such Administrative Trustee; and any Securities may
be signed on behalf of the Trust by such persons who, at the actual
date of execution of such Security, shall be the Administrative
Trustees of the Trust, although at the date of the execution and
delivery of the Declaration any such person was not such an
Administrative Trustee.

         (b)  One Administrative Trustee shall sign the Capital
Securities for the Trust by manual or facsimile signature.  Unless
otherwise determined by the Trust, such signature shall, in the case
of Common Securities, be a manual signature.

         A Capital Security shall not be valid until authenticated by
the manual or facsimile signature of an authorized signatory of the
Property Trustee.  The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the
Capital Security has been authenticated under this Declaration.

         Upon a written order of the Trust signed by one
Administrative Trustee, the Property Trustee shall authenticate the
Capital Securities for original issue.  The aggregate number of
Capital Securities outstanding at any time shall not exceed the number
set forth in the Terms in Annex I hereto except as provided in Section
7.6.

         The Property Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent
acceptable to the Trust to authenticate Capital Securities.  An
authenticating agent may authenticate Capital Securities whenever the
Property Trustee may do so.  Each reference in this Declaration to
authentication by the Property Trustee includes authentication by such
agent.  An authenticating agent has the same rights as the Property
Trustee to deal with the Sponsor or an Affiliate.

SECTION 7.3   Form and Dating.

         The Capital Securities and the Property Trustee's
certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-1 and the Common Securities shall be substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-2, each of which is hereby incorporated in and
expressly made a part of this Declaration.  Certificates representing
the Securities may be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be
produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by their execution thereof.  The
Securities may have letters, CUSIP or other numbers, notations or
other marks of identification or designation and such legends or
endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which
the Trust is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such
notation, legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Trust). 
The Trust at the direction of the Sponsor shall furnish any such
legend not contained in Exhibit A-1 to the Property Trustee in
writing.  Each Capital Security shall be dated the date of its
authentication.  The terms and provisions of the Securities set forth
in Annex I and the forms of 

                                     37
<PAGE>

Securities set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2 are part of the terms of
this Declaration and to the extent applicable, the Property Trustee
and the Sponsor, by their execution and delivery of this Declaration,
expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.

         (a)  Global Securities.  Securities offered and sold to QIBs
in reliance on Rule 144A,  as provided in the Purchase Agreement,
shall be issued in the form of one or more permanent global Securities
in definitive, fully registered form without distribution coupons with
the appropriate global legends and Restricted Securities Legend set
forth in Exhibit A-1 hereto (a "Global Capital Security"), which shall
be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Capital Securities
represented thereby with the Property Trustee, as custodian for the
Clearing Agency, and registered in the name of the Clearing Agency or
a nominee of the Clearing Agency, duly executed by the Trust and
authenticated by the Property Trustee as hereinafter provided.  The
number of Capital Securities represented by a Global Capital Security
may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on
the records of the Property Trustee and the Clearing Agency or its
nominee as hereinafter provided.

         (b)  Book-Entry Provisions.  This Section 7.3(b) shall apply
only to the Global Capital Securities and such other Capital
Securities in global form as may be authorized by the Trust to be
deposited with or on behalf of the Clearing Agency.

         The Trust shall execute and the Property Trustee shall, in
accordance with this Section 7.3, authenticate and make available for
delivery initially one or more Global Capital Securities that (i)
shall be registered in the name of Cede & Co. or other nominee of such
Clearing Agency and (ii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such
Clearing Agency or pursuant to such Clearing Agency's written
instructions or held by the Property Trustee as custodian for the
Clearing Agency.

         Members of, or participants in, the Clearing Agency
("Participants") shall have no rights under this Declaration with
respect to any Global Capital Security held on their behalf by the
Clearing Agency or by the Property Trustee as the custodian of the
Clearing Agency or under such Global Capital Security, and the
Clearing Agency may be treated by the Trust, the Property Trustee and
any agent of the Trust or the Property Trustee as the absolute owner
of such Global Capital Security  for all purposes whatsoever. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Trust,
the Property Trustee or any agent of the Trust or the Property Trustee
from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other
authorization furnished by the Clearing Agency or impair, as between
the Clearing Agency and its Participants, the operation of customary
practices of such Clearing Agency governing the exercise of the rights
of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Capital Security.

         (c)  Definitive Capital Securities.  Except as provided in
Section 7.9 or 9.2(f)(i), owners of beneficial interests in a Global
Capital Security will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of
certificated Capital Securities ("Definitive Capital Securities"). 
Purchasers of Securities (other than QIBs) who are "accredited
investors" (as defined 

                                     38
<PAGE>

in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) will
receive Capital Securities in the form of individual certificates in
definitive, fully registered form without distribution coupons and
with the Restricted Securities Legend set forth in Exhibit A-1 hereto
("Restricted Definitive Capital Securities"); provided, however, that
upon transfer of such Restricted Definitive Capital Securities to a
QIB, such Restricted Definitive Capital Securities will, unless the
Global Capital Security has previously been exchanged, be exchanged
for an interest in a Global Capital Security pursuant to the
provisions of Section 9.2.  Restricted Definitive Capital Securities
will bear the Restricted Securities Legend set forth on Exhibit A-1
unless removed in accordance with this Section 7.3 or Section 9.2.

         (d)  Authorized Denominations.  The Capital Securities are
issuable only in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof.

SECTION 7.4   Registrar, Paying Agent and Exchange Agent.

         The Trust shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York, (i) an office or agency where Capital Securities may
be presented for registration of transfer ("Registrar"), (ii) an
office or agency where Capital Securities may be presented for payment
("Paying Agent") and (iii) an office or agency where Securities may be
presented for exchange ("Exchange Agent").  The Registrar shall keep a
register of the Capital Securities and of their transfer.  The Trust
may appoint the Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Exchange Agent and
may appoint one or more co-registrars, one or more additional paying
agents and one or more additional exchange agents in such other
locations as it shall determine.  The term "Registrar" includes any
additional registrar, "Paying Agent" includes any additional paying
agent and the term "Exchange Agent" includes any additional exchange
agent.  The Trust may change any Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar
or Exchange Agent without prior notice to any Holder.  The Paying
Agent shall be permitted to resign as Paying Agent upon 30 days'
written notice to the Administrative Trustees.  The Trust shall notify
the Property Trustee of the name and address of any Agent not a party
to this Declaration.  If the Trust fails to appoint or maintain
another entity as Registrar, Paying Agent or Exchange Agent, the
Property Trustee shall act as such.  The Trust or any of its
Affiliates may act as Paying Agent, Registrar, or Exchange Agent.  The
Trust shall act as Paying Agent, Registrar, and Exchange Agent for the
Common Securities.

         The Trust initially appoints the Property Trustee as
Registrar and Paying Agent for the Capital Securities.

SECTION 7.5   Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.

         The Trust shall require each Paying Agent other than the
Property Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold
in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Property Trustee all money
held by the Paying Agent for the payment of liquidation amounts or
Distributions, and will notify the Property Trustee if there are
insufficient funds for such purpose.  While any such insufficiency
continues, the Property Trustee may require 

                                     39
<PAGE>

a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Property Trustee. 
The Trust at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held
by it to the Property Trustee and to account for any money disbursed
by it.  Upon payment over to the Property Trustee, the Paying Agent
(if other than the Trust or an Affiliate of the Trust) shall have no
further liability for the money.  If the Trust or the Sponsor or an
Affiliate of the Trust or the Sponsor acts as Paying Agent, it shall
segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the
Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent.

SECTION 7.6   Replacement Securities.

         If a Holder claims that a Security owned by it has been
lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken or if such Security is mutilated
and is surrendered to the Trust or in the case of the Capital
Securities to the Property Trustee, the Trust shall issue and the
Property Trustee shall, upon written order of the Trust, authenticate
a replacement Security if the Property Trustee's and the Trust's
requirements, as the case may be, are met.  An indemnity bond must be
provided by the Holder which, in the judgment of the Property Trustee,
is sufficient to protect the Trustees, the Sponsor, the Trust or any
authenticating agent from any loss which any of them may suffer if a
Security is replaced.  The Trust may charge such Holder for its
expenses in replacing a Security.

         Every replacement Security is an additional beneficial
interest in the Trust.

SECTION 7.7   Outstanding Capital Securities.

         The Capital Securities outstanding at any time are all the
Capital Securities authenticated by the Property Trustee except for
those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and
those described in this Section as not outstanding.

         If a Capital Security is replaced, paid or purchased
pursuant to Section 7.6 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the
Property Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced,
paid or purchased Capital Security is held by a bona fide purchaser.

         If Capital Securities are considered paid in accordance with
the terms of this Declaration, they cease to be outstanding and
Distributions on them shall cease to accumulate.

         A Capital Security does not cease to be outstanding because
one of the Trust, the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Sponsor holds the
Security.

SECTION 7.8   Capital Securities in Treasury.

         In determining whether the Holders of the required amount of
Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Capital
Securities owned by the Trust, the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the
Sponsor, as the case may be, shall be disregarded and deemed 

                                     40
<PAGE>

not to be outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining
whether the Property Trustee shall be fully protected in relying on
any such direction, waiver or consent, only Securities which a
Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee actually knows are so
owned shall be so disregarded.

SECTION 7.9   Temporary Securities.

         (a)  Until Definitive Capital Securities are ready for
delivery, the Trust may prepare and, in the case of the Capital
Securities, the Property Trustee shall authenticate temporary
Securities.  Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form
of Definitive Capital Securities but may have variations that the
Trust considers appropriate for temporary Securities.  Without
unreasonable delay, the Trust shall prepare and, in the case of the
Capital Securities, the Property Trustee shall authenticate Definitive
Capital Securities in exchange for temporary Securities.

         (b)  A Global Capital Security deposited with the Clearing
Agency or with the Property Trustee as custodian for the Clearing
Agency pursuant to Section 7.3 shall be transferred to the beneficial
owners thereof in the form of Definitive Capital Securities only if
such transfer complies with Section 9.2 and (i) the Clearing Agency
notifies the Sponsor that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
Clearing Agency for such Global Capital Security or if at any time
such Clearing Agency ceases to be a "clearing agency" registered under
the Exchange Act and a clearing agency is not appointed by the Sponsor
within 90 days of such notice, (ii) a Default or an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing or (iii) the Trust at its sole
discretion elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Capital
Securities.

         (c)  Any Global Capital Security that is transferable to the
beneficial owners thereof in the form of Definitive Capital Securities
pursuant to this Section 7.9 shall be surrendered by the Clearing
Agency to the Property Trustee located in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, to be so transferred, in whole or from time to
time in part, without charge, and the Property Trustee shall
authenticate and make available for delivery, upon such transfer of
each portion of such Global Capital Security, an equal aggregate
liquidation amount of Securities of authorized denominations in the
form of certificated Capital Securities.  Any portion of a Global
Capital Security in transferred pursuant to this Section shall be
registered in such names as the Clearing Agency shall direct.  Any
Capital Security in the form of Definitive Capital Securities
delivered in exchange for an interest in the Global Capital Security
shall, except as otherwise provided by Sections 7.3 and 9.2, bear the
Restricted Securities Legend set forth in Exhibit A-1 hereto.

         (d)  Subject to the provisions of Section 7.9(c), the Holder
of a Global Capital Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize
any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold interests
through Participants, to take any action which such Holder is entitled
to take under this Declaration or the Securities.


                                     41
<PAGE>


         (e)  In the event of the occurrence of any of the events
specified in Section 7.9(b), the Trust will promptly make available to
the Property Trustee a reasonable supply of certificated Capital
Securities in fully registered form without distribution coupons.

SECTION 7.10  Cancellation.

         The Trust at any time may deliver Capital Securities to the
Property Trustee for cancellation.  The Registrar, Paying Agent and
Exchange Agent shall forward to the Property Trustee any Capital
Securities surrendered to them for registration of transfer,
redemption, exchange or payment.  The Property Trustee shall promptly
cancel all Capital Securities, surrendered for registration of
transfer, redemption, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation
and shall dispose of cancelled Capital Securities in accordance with
its customary procedures unless the Trust otherwise directs.  The
Trust may not issue new Capital Securities to replace Capital
Securities that it has paid or that have been delivered to the
Property Trustee for cancellation or that any Holder has exchanged.

SECTION 7.11  CUSIP Numbers.

         The Trust in issuing the Capital Securities may use "CUSIP"
numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Property Trustee
shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to
Holders of Capital Securities; provided that any such notice may state
that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers
either as printed on the Capital Securities or as contained in any
notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the
other identification numbers printed on the Capital Securities, and
any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission
of such numbers.  The Sponsor will promptly notify the Property
Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.


                                ARTICLE VIII
                            TERMINATION OF TRUST

SECTION 8.1   Termination of Trust.

         (a)  The Trust shall automatically terminate:

         (i)  upon the bankruptcy of the Sponsor;

         (ii) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or
    liquidation or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor; or the
    revocation of the Sponsor's charter and the expiration of 90 days
    after the date of revocation without a reinstatement thereof;

         (iii)     following the distribution of a Like Amount of the
    Debentures to the Holders, provided that, the Property Trustee
    has received written notice from the


                                      42
<PAGE>
Sponsor directing the Property Trustee to terminate the Trust (which
direction is optional, and except as otherwise expressly provided
below, within the discretion of the Sponsor) and provided, further,
that such direction and such distribution is conditioned on (a) the
receipt of any required regulatory approval and (b) the Administrative
Trustees' receipt of an opinion of an independent tax counsel
experienced in such matters, which opinion may rely on published
rulings of the Internal Revenue Service, to the effect that the
Holders will not recognize any gain or loss for United States federal
income tax purposes as a result of the dissolution of the Trust and
the distribution of Debentures;

         (iv) upon the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of
    the Trust by a court of competent jurisdiction;

         (v)  when all of the Securities shall have been called for
    redemption and the amounts necessary for redemption thereof shall
    have been paid to the Holders in accordance with the terms of the
    Securities; or

         (vi) the expiration of the term of the Trust provided in
    Section 3.14.

         (b)  As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an
event referred to in Section 8.1(a), the Administrative Trustees shall
file a certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware.

         (c)  The provisions of Section 3.9 and Article X shall
survive the termination of the Trust.


                                 ARTICLE IX
                           TRANSFER OF INTERESTS

SECTION 9.1   Transfer of Securities.

         (a)  Securities may only be transferred, in whole or in
part, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this
Declaration and in the terms of the Securities.  Any transfer or
purported transfer of any Security not made in accordance with this
Declaration shall be null and void.

         (b)  The Administrative Trustees shall provide for the
registration of Capital Securities and of the transfer of Capital
Securities, which will be effected without charge but only upon
payment (with such indemnity as the Administrative Trustees may
require) in respect of any tax or other governmental charges that may
be imposed in relation to it.  Upon surrender for registration of
transfer of any Capital Securities, the Administrative Trustees shall
cause one or more new Capital Securities to be issued in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees.  Every Capital Security
surrendered for 


                                     43
<PAGE>
registration of transfer shall be accompanied by a written instrument
of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative Trustees and
the Registrant duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney
duly authorized in writing.  Each Capital Security surrendered for
registration of transfer shall be canceled by the Property Trustee.  A
transferee of a Capital Security shall be entitled to the rights and
subject to the obligations of a Holder hereunder upon the receipt by
such transferee of a Capital Security.  By acceptance of a Capital
Security, each transferee shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound
by this Declaration.

         (c)  For so long as the Trust Securities remain outstanding,
the Sponsor will covenant (i) to directly or indirectly maintain 100%
direct or indirect ownership of the Common Securities of the Trust;
provided, however, that any permitted successor of the Sponsor under
the Indenture may succeed to the Sponsor's ownership of such Common
Securities, (ii) to use its reasonable efforts to cause the Trust (a)
to remain a business trust, except in connection with the distribution
of Debentures to the Holders of Trust Securities in liquidation of the
Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust Securities, or certain
mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by this
Declaration, and (b) to otherwise continue to be classified as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes and (iii)
to use its reasonable efforts to cause each holder of Trust Securities
to be treated as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the
Debentures.

SECTION 9.2   Transfer Procedures and Restrictions

         (a)  General.  Except as otherwise provided in Section
9.2(b), if Capital Securities are issued upon the registration of
transfer, exchange or replacement of Capital Securities bearing the
Restricted Securities Legend set forth in Exhibit A-1 hereto, or if a
request is made to remove such Restricted Securities Legend on Capital
Securities, the Capital Securities so issued shall bear the Restricted
Securities Legend, or the Restricted Securities Legend shall not be
removed, as the case may be, unless there is delivered to the Trust
and the Property Trustee such evidence satisfactory to the Sponsor,
which shall include an Opinion of Counsel as may be reasonably
required by the Sponsor, that neither the legend nor the restrictions
on transfer set forth therein are required to ensure that transfers
thereof are made pursuant to an exception from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act or, with respect to Restricted
Definitive Capital Securities, that such Securities are not
"restricted" within the meaning of Rule 144.  Upon provision of such
satisfactory evidence, the Property Trustee, at the written direction
of the Trust, shall authenticate and deliver Capital Securities that
do not bear the legend.

         (b)  Transfers After Effectiveness of a Registration
Statement.  After the effectiveness of a Registration Statement with
respect to any Capital Securities, all requirements pertaining to
legends on such Capital Securities will cease to apply (other than the
legend requiring that transfers of Capital Securities be made in
blocks having an aggregate liquidation amount of not less than
$100,000), and beneficial interests in a Capital Security in global
form without legends will be available to transferees of such Capital
Securities, upon exchange of the transferring Holder's Restricted
Definitive Capital Security 


                                     44
<PAGE>
or directions to transfer such Holder's beneficial interest in the
Global Capital Security as the case may be.  No such transfer or
exchange of a Restricted Definitive Capital Security or of an interest
in the Global Capital Security shall be effective unless the
transferor delivers to the Trust a certificate in a form substantially
similar to that attached hereto as the form of "Assignment" in Exhibit
A-1.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.2(m), after the
effectiveness of a Registration Statement, the Trust shall issue and
the Property Trustee, upon a written order of the Trust signed by one
Administrative Trustee, shall authenticate a Capital Security in
global form without the Restricted Securities Legend (the
"Unrestricted Global Capital Security") for deposit with the Clearing
Agency or its custodian to evidence transfers of beneficial interests
from the (i) Global Capital Security and (ii) Restricted Definitive
Capital Securities.

         (c)  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Capital Securities. 
When Definitive Capital Securities are presented to the Registrar or
co-Registrar

         (x)  to register the transfer of such Definitive Capital
    Securities; or

         (y)  to exchange such Definitive Capital Securities which
    became mutilated, destroyed, defaced, stolen or lost, for an
    equal number of Definitive Capital Securities,

the Registrar or co-registrar shall register the transfer or make the
exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such
transaction are met; provided, however, that the Definitive Capital
Securities surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange:

         (i)  shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written
    instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the
    Administrative Trustees and the Registrar or co-registrar, duly
    executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in
    writing; and

         (ii) in the case of Definitive Capital Securities that are
    Restricted Definitive Capital Securities:

              (A)  if such Restricted Capital Securities are being
         delivered to the Registrar by a Holder for registration in
         the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification
         from such Holder to that effect; or

              (B)  if such Restricted Capital Securities are being
         transferred:  (i) a certification from the transferor in a
         form substantially similar to that attached hereto as the
         form of "Assignment" in Exhibit A-1, and (ii) if the Trust
         or Registrar so requests, evidence reasonably satisfactory
         to it as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth
         in the Restricted Securities Legend.


                                     45
<PAGE>
         (d)  Restrictions on Transfer of a Definitive Capital
Security for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Capital Security.  A
Definitive Capital Security may not be exchanged for a beneficial
interest in a Global Capital Security except upon satisfaction of the
requirements set forth below.  Upon receipt by the Property Trustee of
a Definitive Capital Security, duly endorsed or accompanied by
appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the
Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees, together with:

         (i)  if such Definitive Capital Security is a Restricted
    Capital Security, certification (in a form substantially similar
    to that attached hereto as the form of "Assignment" in Exhibit
    A-1); and

         (ii) whether or not such Definitive Capital Security is a
    Restricted Capital Security, written instructions directing the
    Property Trustee to make, or to direct the Clearing Agency to
    make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to the
    appropriate Global Capital Security to reflect an increase in the
    number of the Capital Securities represented by such Global
    Capital Security,

then the Property Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Capital
Security and cause, or direct the Clearing Agency to cause, the
aggregate number of Capital Securities represented by the appropriate
Global Capital Security to be increased accordingly.  If no Global
Capital Securities are then outstanding, the Trust shall issue and the
Property Trustee shall authenticate, upon written order of any
Administrative Trustee, an appropriate number of Capital Securities in
global form.

         (e)  Transfer and Exchange of Global Capital Securities. 
Subject to Section 9.2(f), the transfer and exchange of Global Capital
Securities or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through
the Clearing Agency, in accordance with this Declaration (including
applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the
procedures of the Clearing Agency therefor.

         (f)  Transfer of a Beneficial Interest in a Global Capital
Security for a Definitive Capital Security.

         (i)  Any Person having a beneficial interest in a Global
    Capital Security may upon request, but only upon 20 days prior
    notice to the Property Trustee, and if accompanied by the
    information specified below, exchange such beneficial interest
    for a Definitive Capital Security representing the same number of
    Capital Securities.  Upon receipt by the Property Trustee from
    the Clearing Agency or its nominee on behalf of any Person having
    a beneficial interest in a Global Capital Security of written
    instructions or such other form of instructions as is customary
    for the Clearing Agency or the Person designated by the Clearing
    Agency as having such a beneficial interest in a Restricted
    Capital Security and a certification from the transferor (in a
    form substantially similar to that attached hereto as the form of
    "Assignment" in Exhibit A-1), which may be submitted by
    facsimile, then the Property Trustee will 


                                      46
<PAGE>
    cause the aggregate number of Capital Securities represented by
    Global Capital Securities to be reduced on its books and records
    and, following such reduction, the Trust will execute and the
    Property Trustee will authenticate and make available for
    delivery to the transferee a Definitive Capital Security.

         (ii) Definitive Capital Securities issued in exchange for a
    beneficial interest in a Global Capital Security pursuant to this
    Section 9.2(f) shall be registered in such names and in such
    authorized denominations as the Clearing Agency, pursuant to
    instructions from its Clearing Agency Participants or otherwise,
    shall instruct the Property Trustee in writing.  The Property
    Trustee shall deliver such Capital Securities to the Persons in
    whose names such Capital Securities are so registered in
    accordance with such instructions of the Clearing Agency.

         (g)  Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global Capital
Securities.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration
(other than the provisions set forth in subsection (h) of this Section
9.2 and subsection (b) of Section 7.9), a Global Capital Security may
not be transferred as a whole except by the Clearing Agency to a
nominee of the Clearing Agency or another nominee of the Clearing
Agency or by the Clearing Agency or any such nominee to a successor
Clearing Agency or a nominee of such successor Clearing Agency.

         (h)  Authentication of Definitive Capital Securities.  If at
any time:

         (i)  there occurs a Default or an Event of Default which is
    continuing, or

         (ii) the Trust, in its sole discretion, notifies the
    Property Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance
    of Definitive Capital Securities under this Declaration,

then the Trust will execute, and the Property Trustee, upon receipt of
a written order of the Trust signed by one Administrative Trustee
requesting the authentication and delivery of Definitive Capital
Securities to the Persons designated by the Trust, will authenticate
and make available for delivery Definitive Capital Securities, equal
in number to the number of Capital Securities represented by the
Global Capital Securities, in exchange for such Global Capital
Securities.

         (i)  Legend.

         (i)  Except as permitted by the following paragraph (ii),
    each Capital Security certificate evidencing the Global Capital
    Securities and the Definitive Capital Securities (and all Capital
    Securities issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof)
    shall bear a legend (the "Restricted Securities Legend") in
    substantially the following form:


                                     47
<PAGE>


         THE CAPITAL SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN
         REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
         (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR
         ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW.  NEITHER THIS
         CAPITAL SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION
         HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED,
         PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE
         ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION
         IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE
         HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS
         CAPITAL SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE "RESALE
         RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER
         THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE DATE HEREOF AND THE
         LAST DATE ON WHICH PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION (THE
         "COMPANY") OR ANY "AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY WAS THE
         OWNER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF
         THIS CAPITAL SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B)
         PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN
         DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) SO
         LONG AS THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE
         PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE
         144A"), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A
         "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE
         144A) THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE
         ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM
         NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN
         RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL
         "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF
         SUBPARAGRAPH (A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER
         THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS CAPITAL
         SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF
         SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR
         INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR
         OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN 

                                     48
<PAGE>

         VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER
         AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS UNDER
         THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE TRUST AND
         THE COMPANY PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER (i)
         PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN
         OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION
         SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND (ii) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE
         (D) TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM
         APPEARING ON THE REVERSE OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS
         COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEREE TO THE TRUST. 
         SUCH HOLDER FURTHER AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH
         PERSON TO WHOM THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE
         SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.

         THE CAPITAL SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE
         TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT
         OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 (100 CAPITAL SECURITIES). 
         ANY SUCH TRANSFER OF CAPITAL SECURITIES IN A BLOCK
         HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL
         BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER. 
         ANY SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE
         HOLDER OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES FOR ANY PURPOSE,
         INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE RECEIPT OF
         DISTRIBUTIONS OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES, AND SUCH
         TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST
         WHATSOEVER IN SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES.


         THE HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE
         HEREOF ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT EITHER
         (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT TO THE
         EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS
         AMENDED ("ERISA") OR (ii) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING
         OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY IT IS NOT PROHIBITED BY
         EITHER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE U.S.
         INTERNAL REVENUE CODE 

                                     49
<PAGE>

         OF 1986, AS AMENDED, OR EXEMPT FROM ANY SUCH PROHIBITION.

         (ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Restricted Capital
    Security (including any Restricted Capital Security represented
    by a Global Capital Security) pursuant to an effective
    registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant to
    Rule 144 under the Securities Act after such registration
    statement ceases to be effective:

              (A)  in the case of any Restricted Capital Security
         that is a Definitive Capital Security, the Registrar shall
         permit the Holder thereof to exchange such Restricted
         Capital Security for a Definitive Capital Security that does
         not bear the Restricted Securities Legend and rescind any
         restriction on the transfer of such Restricted Capital
         Security; and

              (B)  in the case of any Restricted Capital Security
         that is represented by a Global Capital Security, the
         Registrar shall permit the Holder of such Global Capital
         Security to exchange such Global Capital Security for
         another Global Capital Security that does not bear the
         Restricted Securities Legend.

         (j)  Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Capital Security. 
At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Capital Security
have either been exchanged for Definitive Capital Securities to the
extent permitted by this Declaration or redeemed, repurchased or
canceled in accordance with the terms of this Declaration, such Global
Capital Security shall be canceled by the Property Trustee.  At any
time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a
Global Capital Security is exchanged for Definitive Capital
Securities, Capital Securities represented by such Global Capital
Security shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books
and records of the Clearing Agency and the Registrar, to reflect such
reduction.

         (k)  Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of
Capital Securities.

         (i)  To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the
    Trust shall execute and the Property Trustee shall authenticate
    Definitive Capital Securities and Global Capital Securities at
    the Registrar's or co-registrar's request in accordance with the
    terms of this Declaration.

         (ii) Registrations of transfers or exchanges will be
    effected without charge, but only upon payment (with such
    indemnity as the Trust or the Sponsor may require) in respect of
    any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
    relation to it.


                                     50
<PAGE>


         (iii) The Registrar or co-registrar shall not be
    required to register the transfer of or exchange of (a) Capital
    Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business
    15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption or
    any notice of selection of Capital Securities for redemption and
    ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing; or
    (b) any Capital Security so selected for redemption in whole or
    in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Capital Security
    being redeemed in part.

         (iv) Prior to the due presentation for registration of
    transfer of any Capital Security, the Trust, the Property
    Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar may
    deem and treat the Person in whose name a Capital Security is
    registered as the absolute owner of such Capital Security for the
    purpose of receiving Distributions on such Capital Security
    (subject to Section 2(c) of Annex I) and for all other purposes
    whatsoever, and none of the Trust, the Property Trustee, the
    Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar shall be affected
    by notice to the contrary.

         (v)  All Capital Securities issued upon any registration of
    transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Declaration
    shall evidence the same security and shall be entitled to the
    same benefits under this Declaration as the Capital Securities
    surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

         (l)  No Obligation of the Property Trustee.

         (i)  The Property Trustee shall have no responsibility or
    obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Capital Security,
    a Clearing Agency Participant in the Clearing Agency or other
    Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the
    Clearing Agency or its nominee or of any Clearing Agency
    Participant thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in
    the Capital Securities or with respect to the delivery to any
    Clearing Agency Participant, beneficial owner or other Person
    (other than the Clearing Agency) of any notice (including any
    notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with
    respect to such Capital Securities.  All notices and
    communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be
    made to Holders under the Capital Securities shall be given or
    made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which
    shall be the Clearing Agency or its nominee in the case of a
    Global Capital Security).  The rights of beneficial owners in any
    Global Capital Security shall be exercised only through the
    Clearing Agency subject to the applicable rules and procedures of
    the Clearing Agency.  The Property Trustee may conclusively rely
    and shall be fully protected in relying upon information
    furnished by the Clearing Agency or any agent thereof with
    respect to its Clearing Agency Participants and any beneficial
    owners.

         (ii) The Property Trustee and the Registrar shall have no
    obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to
    compliance with any restrictions on 


                                      51
<PAGE>

    transfer imposed under this Declaration or under applicable law with
    respect to any transfer of any interest in any Capital Security
    (including any transfers between or among Clearing Agency Participants
    or beneficial owners in any Global Capital Security) other than to
    require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or
    evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when
    expressly required by, the terms of this Declaration, and to examine
    the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the
    express requirements hereof.

         (m)  Exchange of Series A Capital Securities for Series B
Capital Securities.  The Series A Capital Securities may be exchanged
for Series B Securities pursuant to the terms of the Exchange Offer. 
The Property Trustee shall make the exchange as follows:

         The Sponsor shall present the Property Trustee with an
Officers' Certificate certifying the following:

              (A)  upon issuance of the Series B Capital Securities,
                   the transactions contemplated by the Exchange
                   Offer have been consummated; and

              (B)  the number of Series A Capital Securities properly
                   tendered in the Exchange Offer that are
                   represented by a Global Capital Security and the
                   number of Series A Capital Securities properly
                   tendered in the Exchange Offer that are
                   represented by Definitive Capital Securities, the
                   name of each Holder of such Definitive Capital
                   Securities, the liquidation amount of Capital
                   Securities properly tendered in the Exchange Offer
                   by each such Holder and the name and address to
                   which Definitive Capital Securities for Series B
                   Capital Securities shall be registered and sent
                   for each such Holder.

         The Property Trustee, upon receipt of (i) such Officers'
Certificate and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel (x) to the effect that the
Series B Capital Securities have been registered under Section 5 of
the Securities Act and the Indenture has been qualified under the
Trust Indenture Act and (y) with respect to the matters set forth in
Section 3(p) of the Registration Rights Agreement, shall authenticate
(A) a Global Capital Security representing Series B Capital Securities
in aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate liquidation
amount of Series A Capital Securities represented by a Global Capital
Security indicated in such Officers' Certificate as having been
properly tendered and (B) Definitive Capital Securities representing
Series B Capital Securities registered in the names of, and in the
liquidation amounts indicated in such Officers' Certificate.

         If, upon consummation of the Exchange Offer, less than all
the outstanding Series A Capital Securities shall have been properly
tendered and not withdrawn, the Property Trustee shall make an
endorsement on the Global Capital Security representing 


                                     52
<PAGE>

Series A Capital Securities indicating the reduction in the number and
aggregate liquidation amount represented thereby as a result of the
Exchange Offer.

         The Trust shall deliver such Definitive Capital Securities
representing Series B Capital Securities to the Holders thereof as
indicated in such Officers' Certificate.

         (n)  Minimum Transfers.  Series A Capital Securities and,
when issued, Series B Capital Securities may only be transferred in
minimum blocks of $100,000 aggregate liquidation amount.  Any transfer
of Series A Capital Securities or Series B Capital Securities in a
block having an aggregate liquidation amount of less than $100,000
shall be deemed to be voided and of no legal effect whatsoever.  Any
such transferee shall be deemed not to be a Holder of such Series A or
Series B Capital Securities for any purpose, including, but not
limited to, the receipt of Distributions on such Capital Securities,
and such transferee shall be deemed to have no interest whatsoever in
such Capital Securities.

SECTION 9.3   Deemed Security Holders.

         The Trustees may treat the Person in whose name any Security
shall be registered on the books and records of the Trust as the sole
owner of such Security for purposes of receiving Distributions and for
all other purposes whatsoever and, accordingly, shall not be bound to
recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such Security
on the part of any Person, whether or not the Trust shall have actual
or other notice thereof.

SECTION 9.4   Book Entry Interests.
         
         Global Capital Securities shall initially be registered on
the books and records of the Trust in the name of Cede & Co., the
nominee of the Clearing Agency, and no Capital Security Beneficial
Owner will receive a definitive Capital Security Certificate
representing such Capital Security Beneficial Owner's interests in
such Global Capital Securities, except as provided in Section 9.2 and
Section 7.9.  Unless and until definitive, fully registered Capital
Securities certificates have been issued to the Capital Security
Beneficial Owners pursuant to Section 9.2 and Section 7.9:

         (a)  the provisions of this Section 9.4 shall be in full
    force and effect;

         (b)  the Trust and the Trustees shall be entitled to deal
    with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Declaration
    (including the payment of Distributions on the Global Capital
    Securities and receiving approvals, votes or consents hereunder)
    as the Holder of the Capital Securities and the sole holder of
    the Global Certificates and shall have no obligation to the
    Capital Security Beneficial Owners;


                                     53
<PAGE>


         (c)  to the extent that the provisions of this Section 9.4
    conflict with any other provisions of this Declaration, the
    provisions of this Section 9.4 shall control; and

         (d)  the rights of the Capital Security Beneficial Owners
    shall be exercised only through the Clearing Agency and shall be
    limited to those established by law and agreements between such
    Capital Security Beneficial Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or
    the Clearing Agency Participants and the Clearing Agency shall
    receive and transmit payments of Distributions on the Global
    Certificates to such Clearing Agency Participants.  DTC will make
    book entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants.

SECTION 9.5   Notices to Clearing Agency.

         Whenever a notice or other communication to the Capital
Security Holders is required under this Declaration, the Trustees
shall give all such notices and communications specified herein to be
given to the Holders of Global Capital Securities to the Clearing
Agency, and shall have no notice obligations to the Capital Security
Beneficial Owners.

SECTION 9.6   Appointment of Successor Clearing Agency.

         If any Clearing Agency elects to discontinue its services as
securities depositary with respect to the Capital Securities, the
Administrative Trustees may, in their sole discretion, appoint a
successor Clearing Agency with respect to such Capital Securities.


                                 ARTICLE X
                         LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
                 HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

SECTION 10.1  Liability.

         (a)  Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, the
Securities Guarantees and the terms of the Securities, the Sponsor
shall not be: 

         (i)  personally liable for the return of any portion of the
    capital contributions (or any return thereon) of the Holders
    which shall be made solely from assets of the Trust; and

         (ii) required to pay to the Trust or to any Holder any
    deficit upon dissolution or termination of the Trust or
    otherwise.  


                                     54
<PAGE>


         (b)  The Debenture Issuer shall be liable for all of the
debts and obligations of the Trust (other than in respect of the
payment of principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Securities)
to the extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets.

         (c)  Pursuant to Section 3803(a) of the Business Trust Act,
the Holders shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal
liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit
organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

SECTION 10.2  Exculpation.  

         (a)  No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or
accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person
for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or
omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith
on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person
reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred
on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that
an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or
claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's gross negligence
or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.

         (b)  An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in
relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such
information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by
any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes
are within such other Person's professional or expert competence and,
if selected by such Indemnified Person, has been selected by such
Indemnified Person with reasonable care on behalf of the Trust,
including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value
and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other
facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which
Distributions to Holders might properly be paid.

SECTION 10.3  Fiduciary Duty.

         (a)  To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified
Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities
relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an
Indemnified Person acting under this Declaration shall not be liable
to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith
reliance on the provisions of this Declaration.  The provisions of
this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and
liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in
equity (other than the duties imposed on the Property Trustee under
the Trust Indenture Act), are agreed by the parties hereto to replace
such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person.

         (b)  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein: 

         (i)  whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises
    between any Covered Persons; or 


                                     55
<PAGE>


         (ii) whenever this Declaration or any other agreement
    contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified
    Person shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are,
    fair and reasonable to the Trust or any Holder of Securities,

the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take
such action or provide such terms, considering in each case the
relative interest of each party (including its own interest) to such
conflict, agreement, transaction or situation and the benefits and
burdens relating to such interests, any customary or accepted industry
practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting practices
or principles.  In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person,
the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the
Indemnified Person shall not constitute a breach of this Declaration
or any other agreement contemplated herein or of any duty or
obligation of the Indemnified Person at law or in equity or otherwise.

         (c)  Whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is
permitted or required to make a decision: 

         (i)  in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar
    authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider
    such interests and factors as it desires, including its own
    interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any
    consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust
    or any other Person; or  

         (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard,
    the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and
    shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed
    by this Declaration.

SECTION 10.4  Indemnification.

         (a) (i)  The Debenture Issuer shall indemnify, to the full
    extent permitted by law, any Company Indemnified Person who was
    or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
    threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
    whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other
    than an action by or in the right of the Trust) by reason of the
    fact that he is or was a Company Indemnified Person against
    expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses), judgments,
    fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably
    incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or
    proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
    reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests
    of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or
    proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was
    unlawful.  The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by
    judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo
    contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a
    presumption that the Company Indemnified Person did not act in
    good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in
    or 

                                     56
<PAGE>

    not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect
    to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to
    believe that his conduct was unlawful.

         (ii)  The Debenture Issuer shall indemnify, to the full
    extent permitted by law, any Company Indemnified Person who was
    or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
    threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the
    right of the Trust to procure a judgment in its favor by reason
    of the fact that he is or was a Company Indemnified Person
    against expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses)
    actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the
    defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good
    faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not
    opposed to the best interests of the Trust and except that no
    such indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue
    or matter as to which such Company Indemnified Person shall have
    been adjudged to be liable to the Trust unless and only to the
    extent that the Court of Chancery of Delaware or the court in
    which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon
    application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in
    view of all the circumstances of the case, such Person is fairly
    and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such
    Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

         (iii) To the extent that a Company Indemnified Person
    shall be successful on the merits or otherwise (including
    dismissal of an action without prejudice or the settlement of an
    action without admission of liability) in defense of any action,
    suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this
    Section 10.4(a), or in defense of any claim, issue or matter
    therein, he shall be indemnified, to the full extent permitted by
    law, against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and
    reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.

         (iv)  Any indemnification under paragraphs (i) and (ii) of
    this Section 10.4(a) (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by
    the Debenture Issuer only as authorized in the specific case upon
    a determination that indemnification of the Company Indemnified
    Person is proper in the circumstances because he has met the
    applicable standard of conduct set forth in paragraphs (i) and
    (ii).  Such determination shall be made (1) by the Administrative
    Trustees by a majority vote of a Quorum consisting of such
    Administrative Trustees who were not parties to such action, suit
    or proceeding, (2) if such a Quorum is not obtainable, or, even
    if obtainable, if a Quorum of disinterested Administrative
    Trustees so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written
    opinion, or (3) by the Common Security Holder of the Trust.

         (v)   Expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses)
    incurred by a Company Indemnified Person in defending a civil,
    criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or
    proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section
    10.4(a) shall be paid by the Debenture Issuer in advance of the
    final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt
    of an undertaking by or 

                                     57
<PAGE>

    on behalf of such Company Indemnified Person to repay such amount
    if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to
    be indemnified by the Debenture Issuer as authorized in this
    Section 10.4(a).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no advance shall
    be made by the Debenture Issuer if a determination is reasonably
    and promptly made (i) by the Administrative Trustees by a
    majority vote of a quorum of disinterested Administrative
    Trustees, (ii) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if
    obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested Administrative Trustees
    so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or
    (iii) the Common Security Holder of the Trust, that, based upon
    the facts known to the Administrative Trustees, counsel or the
    Common Security Holder at the time such determination is made,
    such Company Indemnified Person acted in bad faith or in a manner
    that such person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the
    best interests of the Trust, or, with respect to any criminal
    proceeding, that such Company Indemnified Person believed or had
    reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.  In no
    event shall any advance be made in instances where the
    Administrative Trustees, independent legal counsel or Common
    Security Holder reasonably determine that such person
    deliberately breached his duty to the Trust or its Common or
    Capital Security Holders.

         (vi)  The indemnification and advancement of expenses
    provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other paragraphs of this
    Section 10.4(a) shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights
    to which those seeking indemnification and advancement of
    expenses may be entitled under any agreement, vote of
    stockholders or disinterested directors of the Debenture Issuer
    or Capital Security Holders of the Trust or otherwise, both as to
    action in his official capacity and as to action in another
    capacity while holding such office.  All rights to
    indemnification under this Section 10.4(a) shall be deemed to be
    provided by a contract between the Debenture Issuer and each
    Company Indemnified Person who serves in such capacity at any
    time while this Section 10.4(a) is in effect.  Any repeal or
    modification of this Section 10.4(a) shall not affect any rights
    or obligations then existing.

         (vii) The Debenture Issuer or the Trust may purchase and
    maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a
    Company Indemnified Person against any liability asserted against
    him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of
    his status as such, whether or not the Debenture Issuer would
    have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the
    provisions of this Section 10.4(a).

         (viii) For purposes of this Section 10.4(a), references
    to "the Trust" shall include, in addition to the resulting or
    surviving entity, any constituent entity (including any
    constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or
    merger, so that any person who is or was a director, trustee,
    officer or employee of such constituent entity, or is or was
    serving at the request of such constituent entity as a director,
    trustee, officer, employee or agent of another entity, shall
    stand in the same 


                                     58
<PAGE>
    position under the provisions of this Section 10.4(a) with
    respect to the resulting or surviving entity as he would have
    with respect to such constituent entity if its separate existence
    had continued.

         (ix) The indemnification and advancement of expenses
    provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Section 10.4(a) shall,
    unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue
    as to a person who has ceased to be a Company Indemnified Person
    and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and
    administrators of such a person.

         (b)  The Debenture Issuer agrees to indemnify the (i)
Property Trustee, (ii) the Delaware Trustee, (iii) any Affiliate of
the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, and (iv) any officers,
directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees,
representatives, custodians, nominees or agents of the Property
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee (each of the Persons in (i) through
(iv) being referred to as a "Fiduciary Indemnified Person") for, and
to hold each Fiduciary Indemnified Person harmless against, any and
all loss, liability, damage, claim or expense including taxes (other
than taxes based on the income of such Fiduciary Indemnified Person)
incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of
or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or
trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including
reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself against or
investigating any claim or liability in connection with the exercise
or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.  The
obligation to indemnify as set forth in this Section 10.4(b) shall
survive the resignation or removal of the Property Trustee or the
Delaware Trustee and the satisfaction and discharge of this
Declaration.

         (c)  The Debenture Trustee agrees to pay the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, from time to time, such compensation
for all services rendered by the Property Trustee and the Delaware
Trustee hereunder as may be mutually agreed upon in writing by the
Sponsor and the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case
may be, and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee upon its or
their request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as
the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of this
Declaration, except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may
be attributable to its or their negligence or bad faith.

SECTION 10.5  Outside Businesses.

         Any Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee and
the Property Trustee (subject to Section 5.3(c)) may engage in or
possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or
description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to
the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the Holders shall have no
rights by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent
ventures or the income or profits derived 

                                     59
<PAGE>

therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive
with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or
improper.  No Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee, or
the Property Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular
investment or other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity
is of a character that, if presented to the Trust, could be taken by
the Trust, and any Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee
and the Property Trustee shall have the right to take for its own
account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to
others any such particular investment or other opportunity.  Any
Covered Person, the Delaware Trustee and the Property Trustee may
engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the
Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor, or may act as depositary for,
trustee or agent for, or act on any committee or body of holders of,
securities or other obligations of the Sponsor or its Affiliates.

SECTION 10.6  Compensation; Fees.

    The Debenture Issuer agrees:

         (a)  to pay to the Trustees from time to time such
compensation for all services rendered by them hereunder as the
parties shall agree in writing from time to time (which compensation
shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the
compensation of a trustee of an express trust); and

         (b)  except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustees in
accordance with any provision of this Declaration (including the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of their
respective agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement
or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith.

         The provisions of this Section 10.6 shall survive the
dissolution of the Trust and the termination of this Declaration and
the removal or resignation of any Trustee.

         No Trustee may claim any lien or charge on any property of
the Trust as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 10.6.


                                 ARTICLE XI
                                 ACCOUNTING

SECTION 11.1  Fiscal Year.

         The fiscal year ("Fiscal Year") of the Trust shall be the
calendar year, or such other year as is required by the Code.


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<PAGE>


SECTION 11.2  Certain Accounting Matters.

         (a)  At all times during the existence of the Trust, the
Administrative Trustees shall keep, or cause to be kept, full books of
account, records and supporting documents, which shall reflect in
reasonable detail, each transaction of the Trust.  The books of
account shall be maintained on the accrual method of accounting, in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently
applied.  The books of account and the records of the Trust shall be
examined by and reported upon as of the end of each Fiscal Year of the
Trust by a firm of independent certified public accountants selected
by the Administrative Trustees.

         (b)  The Administrative Trustees shall cause to be duly
prepared and delivered to each of the Holders, any annual United
States federal income tax information statement, required by the Code,
containing such information with regard to the Securities held by each
Holder as is required by the Code and the Treasury Regulations. 
Notwithstanding any right under the Code to deliver any such statement
at a later date, the Administrative Trustees shall endeavor to deliver
all such information statements within 30 days after the end of each
Fiscal Year of the Trust.

         (c)  The Administrative Trustees shall cause to be duly
prepared and filed with the appropriate taxing authority, an annual
United States federal income tax return, on a Form 1041 or such other
form required by United States federal income tax law, and any other
annual income tax returns required to be filed by the Administrative
Trustees on behalf of the Trust with any state or local taxing
authority.

SECTION 11.3  Banking.

         The Trust may maintain one or more bank accounts in the name
and for the sole benefit of the Trust; provided, however, that all
payments of funds in respect of the Debentures held by the Property
Trustee shall be made directly to the Property Trustee Account and no
other funds of the Trust shall be deposited in the Property Trustee
Account.  The sole signatories for such accounts shall be designated
by the Administrative Trustees; provided, however, that the Property
Trustee shall designate the signatories for the Property Trustee
Account.

SECTION 11.4  Withholding.

         The Trust and the Administrative Trustees shall comply with
all withholding requirements under United States federal, state and
local law.  The Trust shall request, and the Holders shall provide to
the Trust, such forms or certificates as are necessary to establish an
exemption from withholding with respect to each Holder, and any
representations and forms as shall reasonably be requested by the
Trust to assist it in determining the extent of, and in fulfilling,
its withholding obligations.  The Administrative Trustees shall file
required forms with applicable jurisdictions and, unless an exemption
from withholding 

                                     61
<PAGE>

is properly established by a Holder, shall remit amounts withheld with
respect to the Holder to applicable jurisdictions.  To the extent that
the Trust is required to withhold and pay over any amounts to any
authority with respect to Distributions or allocations to any Holder,
the amount withheld shall be deemed to be a Distribution in the amount
of the withholding to the Holder.  In the event of any claimed over
withholding, Holders shall be limited to an action against the
applicable jurisdiction.  If the amount required to be withheld was
not withheld from actual Distributions made, the Trust may reduce
subsequent Distributions by the amount of such withholding. 


                                     62
<PAGE>



                                ARTICLE XII
                          AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS

SECTION 12.1  Amendments.

         (a)  Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration
(including Section 7 of the Annex I hereto) or by any applicable terms
of the Securities, this Declaration may only be amended by a written
instrument approved and executed by:

         (i)  the Administrative Trustees (or if there are more than
    two Administrative Trustees a majority of the Administrative
    Trustees); 

         (ii) if the amendment affects the rights, powers, duties,
    obligations or immunities of the Property Trustee, the Property
    Trustee; and

         (iii) if the amendment affects the rights, powers,
    duties, obligations or immunities of the Delaware Trustee, the
    Delaware Trustee.

         (b)  No amendment shall be made, and any such purported
amendment shall be void and ineffective:

         (i)  unless the Property Trustee shall have first received:

              (A)  an Officers' Certificate from each of the Trust
         and the Sponsor that such amendment is permitted by, and
         conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the
         terms of the Securities); and

              (B)  an Opinion of Counsel (who may be counsel to the
         Sponsor or the Trust) that such amendment is permitted by,
         and conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including
         the terms of the Securities) and that all conditions
         precedent, if any, in this Declaration to the execution and
         delivery of such amendment have been satisfied,

provided, however, that the Property Trustee shall not be required to
sign any such amendment which affects the rights, powers, duties,
obligations or immunities of the Property Trustee; and

         (ii) to the extent the result of such amendment would be to:

              (A)  cause the Trust to fail to continue to be
         classified for purposes of United States federal income
         taxation as a grantor trust;

              (B)  reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers of
         the Property Trustee in contravention of the Trust Indenture
         Act; or


                                     63
<PAGE>


              (C)  cause the Trust to be deemed to be an Investment
         Company required to be registered under the Investment
         Company Act;

         (c)  At such time after the Trust has issued any Securities
that remain outstanding, any amendment that would adversely affect the
rights, privileges or preferences of any Holder may be effected only
with such additional requirements as may be set forth in the terms of
such Securities;

         (d)  Section 9.1(c) and this Section 12.1 shall not be
amended without the consent of all of the Holders;

         (e)  Article Four shall not be amended without the consent
of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common
Securities and;

         (f)  The rights of the holders of the Common Securities
under Article Five to increase or decrease the number of, and appoint
and remove Trustees shall not be amended without the consent of the
Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities;
and

         (g)  Notwithstanding Section 12.1(c), this Declaration may
be amended without the consent of the Holders to:

         (i)  cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision
    in this Declaration that may be inconsistent with any other
    provision of this Declaration or to make any other provisions
    with respect to matters or questions arising under this
    Declaration which shall not be inconsistent with the other
    provisions of the Declaration; and

         (ii) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the
    Declaration to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that
    the Trust will be classified for United States federal income tax
    purposes as a grantor trust at all times that any Securities are
    outstanding or to ensure that the Trust will not be required to
    register as an Investment Company under the Investment Company
    Act; and

         (iii) to modify, eliminate or add any provisions of the
    Declaration to such extent as shall be necessary to enable the
    Trust and the Sponsor to conduct an Exchange Offer in the manner
    contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement;

provided, however, that in each case such action shall not adversely
affect in any material respect the interests of the Holders, and any
amendments of this Declaration shall become effective when notice
thereof is given to the Holders.


                                     64
<PAGE>


SECTION 12.2  Meetings of the Holders; Action by Written Consent.

         (a)  Meetings of the Holders of any class of Securities may
be called at any time by the Administrative Trustees (or as provided
in the terms of the Securities) to consider and act on any matter on
which Holders of such class of Securities are entitled to act under
the terms of this Declaration, the terms of the Securities or the
rules of any stock exchange on which the Capital Securities are listed
or admitted for trading.  The Administrative Trustees shall call a
meeting of the Holders of such class if directed to do so by the
Holders of at least 10% in liquidation amount of such class of
Securities.  Such direction shall be given by delivering to the
Administrative Trustees one or more notices in writing stating that
the signing Holders wish to call a meeting and indicating the general
or specific purpose for which the meeting is to be called.  Any
Holders calling a meeting shall specify in writing the Security
Certificates held by the Holders exercising the right to call a
meeting and only those Securities specified shall be counted for
purposes of determining whether the required percentage set forth in
the second sentence of this paragraph has been met.

         (b)  Except to the extent otherwise provided in the terms of
the Securities, the following provisions shall apply to meetings of
Holders:

         (i)  notice of any such meeting shall be given to all the
    Holders having a right to vote thereat at least seven days and
    not more than 60 days before the date of such meeting.  Whenever
    a vote, consent or approval of the Holders is permitted or
    required under this Declaration or the rules of any stock
    exchange on which the Capital Securities are listed or admitted
    for trading, such vote, consent or approval may be given at a
    meeting of the Holders.  Any action that may be taken at a
    meeting of the Holders may be taken without a meeting if a
    consent in writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by
    the Holders owning not less than the minimum amount of Securities
    in liquidation amount that would be necessary to authorize or
    take such action at a meeting at which all Holders having a right
    to vote thereon were present and voting.  Prompt notice of the
    taking of action without a meeting shall be given to the Holders
    entitled to vote who have not consented in writing.  The
    Administrative Trustees may specify that any written ballot
    submitted to the Security Holder for the purpose of taking any
    action without a meeting shall be returned to the Trust within
    the time specified by the Administrative Trustees;

         (ii) each Holder may authorize any Person to act for it by
    proxy on all matters in which a Holder is entitled to
    participate, including waiving notice of any meeting, or voting
    or participating at a meeting.  No proxy shall be valid after the
    expiration of 11 months from the date thereof unless otherwise
    provided in the proxy.  Every proxy shall be revocable at the
    pleasure of the Holder executing it.  Except as otherwise
    provided herein, all matters relating to the giving, voting or
    validity of proxies shall be governed by the General Corporation
    Law of the State of Delaware relating to proxies, and judicial
    interpretations thereunder, as if the Trust were a Delaware
    corporation and the Holders were stockholders of a Delaware
    corporation;


                                     65
<PAGE>


         (iii) each meeting of the Holders shall be conducted by
    the Administrative Trustees or by such other Person that the
    Administrative Trustees may designate; and

         (iv)  unless the Business Trust Act, this Declaration, the
    terms of the Securities, the Trust Indenture Act or the listing
    rules of any stock exchange on which the Capital Securities are
    then listed or trading, otherwise provides, the Administrative
    Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall establish all other
    provisions relating to meetings of Holders, including notice of
    the time, place or purpose of any meeting at which any matter is
    to be voted on by any Holders, waiver of any such notice, action
    by consent without a meeting, the establishment of a record date,
    quorum requirements, voting in person or by proxy or any other
    matter with respect to the exercise of any such right to vote.


                                ARTICLE XIII
                    REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE
                            AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE

SECTION 13.1  Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee.

         The Trustee that acts as initial Property Trustee represents
and warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this
Declaration, and each Successor Property Trustee represents and
warrants to the Trust and the Sponsor at the time of the Successor
Property Trustee's acceptance of its appointment as Property Trustee
that:

         (a)  The Property Trustee is a New York banking corporation,
a national banking association or a bank or trust company organized
under the laws of any State of the United States or the District of
Columbia, in any case with trust powers and authority to execute and
deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms
of, this Declaration;

         (b)  The execution, delivery and performance by the Property
Trustee of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Property Trustee.  This
Declaration has been duly executed and delivered by the Property
Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Property Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights
generally and to general principles of equity and the discretion of
the court (regardless of whether the enforcement of such remedies is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);

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<PAGE>


         (c)  The execution, delivery and performance of this
Declaration by the Property Trustee does not conflict with or
constitute a breach of the charter or by-laws of the Property Trustee;
and

         (d)  No consent, approval or authorization of, or
registration with or notice to, any New York State or federal banking
authority is required for the execution, delivery or performance by
the Property Trustee of this Declaration.

SECTION 13.2   Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee.

         The Trustee that acts as initial Delaware Trustee represents
and warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this
Declaration, and each Successor Delaware Trustee represents and
warrants to the Trust and the Sponsor at the time of the Successor
Delaware Trustee's acceptance of its appointment as Delaware Trustee
that:

         (a)  The Delaware Trustee is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware
or the United States, with trust power and authority to execute and
deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms
of, this Declaration;

         (b)  The execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware
Trustee of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Delaware Trustee.  This
Declaration has been duly executed and delivered by the Delaware
Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights
generally and to general principles of equity and the discretion of
the court (regardless of whether the enforcement of such remedies is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);

         (c)  No consent, approval or authorization of, or
registration with or notice to, any federal banking authority is
required for the execution, delivery or performance by the Delaware
Trustee of this Declaration; and

         (d)  The Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a
resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an
entity which has its principal place of business in the State of
Delaware.


                                     67
<PAGE>



                                ARTICLE XIV
                            REGISTRATION RIGHTS

SECTION 14.1  Registration Rights Agreement.

         The Holders of the Capital Securities, the Debentures and the 
Capital Securities Guarantee are entitled to the benefits of a Registration 
Rights Agreement.  In certain limited circumstances set forth in the 
Registration Rights Agreement, the Debenture Issuer shall be required to pay 
Liquidated Damages with respect to the Debentures. Unless otherwise stated, 
the term "Distribution", as used in this Declaration, includes such 
Liquidated Damages.  

                                 ARTICLE XV
                               MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 15.1  Notices.

         All notices provided for in this Declaration shall be in writing, 
duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered, 
telecopied or mailed by first class mail, overnight courier service or 
confirmed telecopy, as follows:

         (a)  if given to the Trust, in care of the Administrative Trustees 
at the Trust's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the 
Trust may give notice of to the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and 
the Holders):

              Progress Capital Trust I
              c/o Progress Financial Corporation
              Four Sentry Parkway,  Suite 230
              Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422-0764
              Attention: Frederick E. Schea    
                         Administrative Trustee
              Telecopy:  (610) 825-4460

         (b)  if given to the Delaware Trustee, at the mailing address set 
forth below (or such other address as Delaware Trustee may give notice of to 
the Holders):

              The Bank of New York (Delaware)
              White Clay Center
              Route 273
              Newark, Delaware 19711
              Attention: Corporate Trust Department
              Telecopy:  (212) 815-5917


                                     68
<PAGE>

         (c)  if given to the Property Trustee, at the Property Trustee's 
mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Property 
Trustee may give notice of to the Holders):

              The Bank of New York
              101 Barclay Street
              21st Floor West
              New York, New York 10286
              Attention: Corporate Trust Trustee Administration 
              Telecopy:  (212) 815-5917

         (d)  if given to the Holder of the Common Securities, at the mailing 
address of the Sponsor set forth below (or such other address as the Holder 
of the Common Securities may give notice to the Property Trustee and the 
Trust):

              Progress Financial Corporation
              Four Sentry Parkway, Suite 230
              Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422-0764
              Attention: Frederick E. Schea
                         Senior Vice President and 
                         Chief Fiancial Officer
              Telecopy:  (610) 825-4460
              
         (e)  if given to any other Holder, at the address set forth on the 
books and records of the Trust.

         All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in 
person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, 
postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery 
or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was 
given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered 
on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.

SECTION 15.2  Governing Law.

         This Declaration and the rights of the parties hereunder shall be 
governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of 
Delaware and all rights and remedies shall be governed by such laws without 
regard to principles of conflict of laws.

SECTION 15.3  Intention of the Parties.

         It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust be 
classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust.  
The provisions of this Declaration shall be interpreted to further this 
intention of the parties.

                                     69

<PAGE>

SECTION 15.4  Headings.

         Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for convenience 
of reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this Declaration or 
any provision hereof.

SECTION 15.5  Successors and Assigns

         Whenever in this Declaration any of the parties hereto is named or 
referred to, the successors and assigns of such party shall be deemed to be 
included, and all covenants and agreements in this Declaration by the Sponsor 
and the Trustees shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective 
successors and assigns, whether so expressed.

SECTION 15.6  Partial Enforceability.

         If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of such 
provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder 
of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to persons or 
circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid, shall not be 
affected thereby.

SECTION 15.7  Counterparts.

         This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the 
signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the 
signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. 
 All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and 
they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had 
signed a single signature page.

                                     70

<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused these presents to be 
executed as of the day and year first above written.

                             /s/W. Kirk Wycoff
                             ----------------------------------------
                             W. Kirk Wycoff, as Administrative Trustee


                             /s/Frederick E. Schea
                             ----------------------------------------
                             Frederick E. Schea, as Administrative Trustee


                             /s/Eric J. Morgon
                             ----------------------------------------
                             Eric J. Morgan, as Administrative Trustee



                             THE BANK OF NEW YORK (DELAWARE),
                             as Delaware Trustee


                             By:  /s/Mary Jane Morrissey
                                -------------------------------------
                                  Name:  Mary Jane Morrissey
                                  Title:  Authorized Signatory



                             THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                             as Property Trustee


                             By:  /s/Mary Jane Morrissey
                                -------------------------------------
                                  Name:  Mary Jane Morrissey
                                  Title:  Vice President



                             PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION,
                             as Sponsor and Debenture Issuer


                             By:  /s/Frederick E. Schea
                                -------------------------------------
                                  Name:  Frederick E. Schea
                                  Title: Senior Vice President and Chief
                                           Financial Officer


                                     71

<PAGE>

                                  ANNEX I


                                  TERMS OF
                SERIES A/SERIES B 10.50% CAPITAL SECURITIES
                          10.50% COMMON SECURITIES


         Pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Amended and Restated Declaration of 
Trust, dated as of June 3, 1997 (as amended from time to time, the 
"Declaration"), the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, 
preferences and other terms and provisions of the Securities are set out 
below (each capitalized term used but not defined herein has the meaning set 
forth in the Declaration or, if not defined in such Declaration, as defined 
in the Offering Memorandum referred to below in Section 2(c) of this Annex I):

         1.   Designation and Number.

         (a)  Capital Securities.  15,000 Series A Capital Securities of the 
Trust and 15,000 Series B Capital Securities of the Trust, both series 
together with an aggregate liquidation amount with respect to the assets of 
the Trust of fifteen million dollars ($15,000,000), and each with a 
liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of $1,000 per 
security, are hereby designated for the purposes of identification only as 
"Series A 10.50% Capital Securities" and "Series B 10.50% Capital 
Securities", respectively (collectively, the "Capital Securities").  The 
certificates evidencing the Capital Securities shall be substantially in the 
form of Exhibit A-1 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions 
thereto or deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom 
or practice or to conform to the rules of any exchange or quotation system on 
or in which the Capital Securities are listed, traded or quoted.

         (b)  Common Securities.  464 Common Securities of the Trust with an 
aggregate liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of three 
hundred eighty seven thousand dollars ($464,000) and a liquidation amount 
with respect to the assets of the Trust of $1,000 per security, are hereby 
designated for the purposes of identification only as "10.50% Common 
Securities" (collectively, the "Common Securities").  The certificates 
evidencing the Common Securities shall be substantially in the form of 
Exhibit A-2 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto or 
deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice.

         2.   Distributions.

         (a)  Distributions payable on each Security will be fixed at a rate 
per annum of 10.50% (the "Coupon Rate") of the liquidation amount of $1,000 
per Security (the "Liquidation Amount"), such rate being the rate of interest 
payable on the Debentures to be held by the Property Trustee.  Distributions 
in arrears for more than one semi-annual                                     

                                      I-1

<PAGE>

period will bear additional distributions thereon compounded semi-annually at 
the Coupon Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law).  Pursuant to the 
Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited circumstances the Debenture 
Issuer will be required to pay Liquidated Damages (as defined in the 
Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to the Debentures.  The term 
"Distributions", as used herein, includes distributions of any such 
Liquidated Damages payable unless otherwise stated.  A Distribution is 
payable only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the 
Debentures held by the Property Trustee and to the extent the Property 
Trustee has funds on hand legally available therefor.

         (b)  Distributions on the Securities will be cumulative, will 
accumulate from the most recent date to which Distributions have been paid or 
duly provided for or, if no Distributions have been paid or duly provided 
for, from June 3, 1997, and will be payable semi-annually in arrears on June 
1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on December 1, 1997 (each, a 
"Distribution Date"), except as otherwise described below.  Distributions 
will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day 
months and for any period less than a full calendar month on the basis of the 
actual number of days elapsed in such month.  As long as no Event of Default 
has occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, the Debenture Issuer has 
the right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest by extending the 
interest payment period at any time and from time to time on the Debentures 
for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, including the 
first such semi-annual period during such period (each an "Extension 
Period"), during which Extension Period no interest shall be due and payable 
on the Debentures, provided that no Extension Period shall end on a date 
other than an Interest Payment Date for the Debentures or extend beyond the 
Maturity Date of the Debentures.  As a consequence of such deferral, 
Distributions will also be deferred.  Despite such deferral, Distributions 
will continue to accumulate with additional Distributions thereon (to the 
extent permitted by applicable law but not at a rate greater than the rate at 
which interest is then accruing on the Debentures) at the Coupon Rate 
compounded semi-annually during any such Extension Period.  Prior to the 
termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further 
defer payments of interest by further extending such Extension Period; 
provided that such Extension Period, together with all such previous and 
further extensions within such Extension Period, may not exceed 10 
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first semi-annual period 
during such Extension Period, or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the 
Debentures.  Upon the termination of any Extension Period and the payment of 
all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension 
Period, subject to the above requirements.

         (c)  Distributions on the Securities will be payable to the Holders 
thereof as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the close of 
business on the 15th day of the month immediately preceding the month in 
which the relevant Distribution Date occurs, which Distribution Dates 
correspond to the interest payment dates on the Debentures.  Subject to any 
applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of the Declaration, each 
such payment in respect of the Global Capital Securities will be made as 
described under the heading "Description of Capital Securities -- Form, 
Denomination, Book-

                                    I-2
<PAGE>

Entry Procedures and Transfer" in the Offering Memorandum dated May 30, 1997, 
of the Debenture Issuer and the Trust relating to the Securities and the 
Debentures.  Payments in respect of Capital Securities held in certificated 
form will be made by check mailed to the Holder entitled thereto.  The 
relevant record dates for the Common Securities shall be the same as the 
record dates for the Capital Securities.  Distributions payable on any 
Securities that are not punctually paid on any Distribution Date, as a result 
of the Debenture Issuer having failed to make a payment under the Debentures, 
will cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant record date, and such 
defaulted Distribution will instead be payable to the Person in whose name 
such Securities are registered on the special record date or other specified 
date determined in accordance with the Indenture. If any date on which 
Distributions are payable on the Securities is not a Business Day, then 
payment of the Distribution payable on such date will be made on the next 
succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other 
payment in respect of any such delay), except that if such next succeeding 
Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be 
made on the immediately preceding Business Day with the same force and effect 
as if made on such date.

         (d)  In the event that there is any money or other property held by 
or for the Trust that is not accounted for hereunder, such property shall be 
distributed Pro Rata (as defined herein) among the Holders.

         3.   Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution.

         In the event of any termination of the Trust or the Sponsor 
otherwise gives notice of its election to liquidate the Trust pursuant to 
Section 8.1(a)(iii) of the Declaration, the Trust shall be liquidated by the 
Administrative Trustees as expeditiously as the Administrative Trustees 
determine to be possible by distributing, after satisfaction of liabilities 
to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, to the Holders a 
Like Amount (as defined below) of the Debentures, unless such distribution is 
determined by the Property Trustee not to be practicable, in which event such 
Holders will be entitled to receive Pro Rata out of the assets of the Trust 
legally available for distribution to Holders, after satisfaction of 
liabilities to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, an 
amount equal to the aggregate of the liquidation amount of $1,000 per 
Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of 
payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution").

         "Like Amount" means (i) with respect to a redemption of the 
Securities, Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal 
amount of Debentures to be paid in accordance with their terms and (ii) with 
respect to a distribution of Debentures upon the liquidation of the Trust, 
Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the 
Securities of the Holder to whom such Debentures are distributed.

                                    I-3

<PAGE>

         If, upon any such liquidation, the Liquidation Distribution can be 
paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets on hand legally 
available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then the 
amounts payable directly by the Trust on the Securities shall be paid on a 
Pro Rata basis.

         4.   Redemption and Distribution.

         (a)  Upon the repayment of the Debentures in whole or in part, at 
maturity or upon early redemption (either at the option of the Debenture 
Issuer or pursuant to a Special Event, as described below), the proceeds from 
such repayment shall be simultaneously applied by the Property Trustee 
(subject to the Property Trustee having received written notice no later than 
45 days prior to such repayment) to redeem a Like Amount of the Securities at 
a redemption price equal to (i) in the case of the repayment of the 
Debentures at maturity, the Maturity Redemption Price (as defined below), 
(ii) in the case of the optional redemption of the Debentures upon the 
occurrence and continuation of a Special Event, the Special Event Redemption 
Price (as defined below) and (iii) in the case of the optional redemption of 
the Debentures on or after June 1, 2007, the Optional Redemption Price (as 
defined below).  The Maturity Redemption Price, the Special Event Redemption 
Price and the Optional Redemption Price are referred to collectively as the 
"Redemption Price".  Holders will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 
days notice of such redemption.

         (b) (i)  The "Maturity Redemption Price", with respect to a 
redemption of Securities, shall mean an amount equal to the principal of and 
accrued and unpaid interest on the Debentures as of the maturity date thereof.

         (ii)  In the case of an optional redemption, if fewer than all the 
outstanding Securities are to be so redeemed, the Securities to be redeemed 
will be determined as described in Section 4(f)(ii) below.  Upon the entry of 
an order for the dissolution of the Trust by a court of competent 
jurisdiction, the Debentures thereafter will be subject to optional 
repayment, in whole, but not in part, on or after June 1, 2007 (the "Initial 
Optional Redemption Date").

         The Debenture Issuer shall have the right (subject to the conditions 
in the Indenture) to elect to redeem the Debentures in whole or in part at 
any time on or after the Initial Optional Redemption Date, upon not less than 
30 days and not more than 60 days notice, at the Optional Redemption Price 
and, simultaneous with such redemption, to cause a Like Amount of the 
Securities to be redeemed by the Trust at the Optional Redemption Price on a 
Pro Rata basis. "Optional Redemption Price" shall mean a price equal to the 
percentage of the liquidation amount of Securities to be redeemed plus 
accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon, if any, to the date of such 
redemption if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning June 1 of the 
years indicated below:

                                    I-4

<PAGE>

         Year                  Percentage
         ----                  ----------
         2007                   105.250%
         2008                   104.725%
         2009                   104.200%
         2010                   103.675%
         2011                   103.150%
         2012                   102.625%
         2013                   102.100%
         2014                   101.575%
         2015                   101.050%
         2016                   100.525%
         2017 and thereafter    100.000%


         (c)  If at any time a Tax Event or a Regulatory Capital Event (each 
as defined below, and each a "Special Event") occurs, the Debenture Issuer 
shall have the right (subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture) 
at any time prior to the Initial Optional Redemption Date, upon not less than 
30 nor more than 60 days notice, to redeem the Debentures in whole, but not 
in part, within the 90 days following the occurrence of such Special Event 
(the "90 Day Period"), and, simultaneous with such redemption, to cause a 
Like Amount of the Securities to be redeemed by the Trust at the Special 
Event Redemption Price on a Pro Rata basis.

         "Make-Whole Amount" shall be equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the 
principal of a Like Amount of Debentures to be redeemed or (ii) the sum, as 
determined by a Quotation Agent (as defined in the Indenture), of the present 
values of remaining scheduled payments of principal amount and interest on 
the Debentures, discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis 
(assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted 
Treasury Rate (as defined in the Indenture), plus, in the case of each of 
clauses (i) and (ii), accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon, if any, to 
the date of such redemption.

         "Tax Event" shall occur upon receipt by the Sponsor and the Trust of 
an Opinion of Counsel from counsel experienced in such matters to the effect 
that, as a result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced 
prospective change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United 
States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, 
or as a result of any official administrative pronouncement or judicial 
decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment 
or change is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or 
after June 3, 

                                    I-5

<PAGE>

1997, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will 
be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to United States 
federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the 
Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the Debenture Issuer on the Debentures 
is not, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will not be, 
deductible by the Debenture Issuer, in whole or in part, for United States 
federal income tax purposes, or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days 
of the date of such opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of 
other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

         A "Regulatory Capital Event" means that the Sponsor shall have 
become, or pursuant to law or regulation will become within 180 days, subject 
to capital requirements under which, in the written opinion of independent 
bank regulatory counsel experienced in such matters, the Capital Securities 
would not constitute Tier 1 Capital (as that concept is used in the 
guidelines or regulations issued by the Federal Reserve Board as of the date 
of the Offering Memorandum) applied as if the Sponsor (or its successor) were 
a bank holding company, or the then-equivalent of such Tier 1 Capital.

         "Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean, with respect to a 
redemption of Securities, a price equal to the Make-Whole Amount.

         (d) On and from the date fixed by the Administrative Trustees for 
any distribution of Debentures and liquidation of the Trust:  (i) the 
Securities will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, (ii) the Clearing 
Agency or its nominee (or any successor Clearing Agency or its nominee), as 
the Holder of the Capital Securities, will receive a registered global 
certificate or certificates representing the Debentures to be delivered upon 
such distribution and any certificates representing Securities not held by 
the Clearing Agency or its nominee (or any successor Clearing Agency or its 
nominee) will be deemed to represent beneficial interests in a Like Amount of 
Debentures until such certificates are presented to the Debenture Issuer or 
its agent for transfer or reissue.

         (e)  The Trust may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding 
Securities unless all accumulated and unpaid Distributions have been paid on 
all Securities for all semi-annual Distribution periods terminating on or 
before the date of redemption.

         (f)  The procedure with respect to redemptions or distributions of 
Securities shall be as follows:

         (i) Notice of any redemption of, or notice of distribution of 
    Debentures in exchange for, the Securities (a "Redemption/Distribution 
    Notice") will be given by the Trust by mail to each Holder to be redeemed 
    or exchanged not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days before the date 
    fixed for redemption or exchange thereof which, in the case of a 
    redemption, will be the date fixed for redemption of the Debentures.  For 
    purposes of the calculation of the date of redemption or exchange and the 
    dates on which notices are given pursuant to this Section 4(f)(i), a 
    Redemption/ Distribution Notice shall be deemed to be given on the day 
    such notice is first mailed 

                                    I-6

<PAGE>

    by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to Holders.  Each 
    Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be addressed to the Holders at the 
    address of each such Holder appearing in the books and records of the 
    Trust.  No defect in the Redemption/Distribution Notice or in the mailing 
    of either thereof with respect to any Holder shall affect the validity of 
    the redemption or exchange proceedings with respect to any other Holder.

         (ii) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding Securities are 
    to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be 
    selected on a Pro Rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts) not more 
    than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption from the outstanding 
    Capital Securities not previously called for redemption, provided, 
    however, that with respect to Holders that would be required to hold less 
    than 100 but more than zero Securities as a result of such pro rata 
    redemption, the Trust shall redeem Securities of each such Holder so that 
    after such redemption such Holder shall hold either 100 Securities or 
    such Holder no longer holds any Securities and shall use such method 
    (including, without limitation, by lot) as the Trust shall deem fair and 
    appropriate, provided, further, that any such proration may be made on 
    the basis of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Securities held by each 
    Holder thereof and may be made by making such adjustments as the Trust 
    deems fair and appropriate in order that only Securities in denominations 
    of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof shall be redeemed. In respect of 
    Capital Securities registered in the name of and held of record by the 
    Clearing Agency or its nominee (or any successor Clearing Agency or its 
    nominee) or any nominee, the distribution of the proceeds of such 
    redemption will be made to the Clearing Agency and disbursed by such 
    Clearing Agency in accordance with the procedures applied by such agency 
    or nominee.

         (iii) If Securities are to be redeemed and the Trust gives a 
    Redemption/Distribution Notice, (which notice will be irrevocable), then 
    (A) with respect to Capital Securities issued in book-entry form, by 
    12:00 noon, New York City time, on the redemption date, provided that the 
    Debenture Issuer has paid the Property Trustee a sufficient amount of 
    cash in connection with the related redemption or maturity of the 
    Debentures by 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the maturity date or the 
    date of redemption, as the case requires, the Property Trustee will 
    deposit irrevocably with the Clearing Agency or its nominee (or successor 
    Clearing Agency or its nominee) funds sufficient to pay the applicable 
    Redemption Price with respect to such Capital Securities and will give 
    the Clearing Agency irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the 
    Redemption Price to the relevant Clearing Agency Participants, and (B) 
    with respect to Capital Securities issued in certificated form and Common 
    Securities, provided that the Debenture Issuer has paid the Property 
    Trustee a sufficient amount of cash in connection with the related 
    redemption or maturity of the Debentures, the Property Trustee will pay 
    the relevant Redemption Price to the Holders by check mailed to the 
    address of the relevant Holder appearing on the books and records of the 
    Trust on the redemption date.  If a Redemp-

                                    I-7
<PAGE>

    tion/Distribution Notice shall have been given and funds deposited as 
    required, if applicable, then immediately prior to the close of business 
    on the date of such deposit, or on the redemption date, as applicable, 
    Distributions will cease to accumulate on the Securities so called for 
    redemption and all rights of Holders so called for redemption will cease, 
    except the right of the Holders of such Securities to receive the 
    Redemption Price, but without interest on such Redemption Price, and such 
    Securities shall cease to be outstanding.

         (iv) Payment of accumulated and unpaid Distributions on the 
    Redemption Date of the Securities will be subject to the rights of 
    Holders on the close of business on a regular record date in respect of a 
    Distribution Date occurring on or prior to such Redemption Date.

          Neither the Administrative Trustees nor the Trust shall be required 
    to register or cause to be registered the transfer of (i) any Securities 
    beginning on the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of 
    a notice of redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of 
    such mailing or (ii) any Securities selected for redemption except the 
    unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed.  If any date fixed for 
    redemption of Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the 
    Redemption Price payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding 
    day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in 
    respect of any such delay) except that, if such next succeeding Business 
    Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment shall be made on the 
    immediately preceding Business Day, with the same force and effect as if 
    made on such date fixed for redemption.  If payment of the Redemption 
    Price in respect of any Securities is improperly withheld or refused and 
    not paid either by the Property Trustee or by the Sponsor as guarantor 
    pursuant to the relevant Securities Guarantee, Distributions on such 
    Securities will continue to accumulate from the original redemption date 
    to the actual date of payment, in which case the actual payment date will 
    be considered the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating 
    the Redemption Price.

         (v) Redemption/Distribution Notices shall be sent by the Property 
    Trustee on behalf of the Trust to (A) in respect of the Capital 
    Securities, the Clearing Agency or its nominee (or any successor Clearing 
    Agency or its nominee) if the Global Certificates have been issued or, if 
    Definitive Capital Security Certificates have been issued, to the Holder 
    thereof, and (B) in respect of the Common Securities to the Holder 
    thereof. 

         (vi) Subject to the foregoing and applicable law (including, without 
    limitation, United States federal securities laws and banking laws), 
    provided the acquiror is not the Holder of the Common Securities or the 
    obligor under the Indenture, the Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries may 
    at any time and from time to time purchase outstanding Capital Securities 
    by tender, in the open market or by private agreement.

                                    I-8

<PAGE>

         5.   Voting Rights - Capital Securities. 

         (a)  Except as provided under Sections 5(b), 6(b) and 7 and as 
otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders of the Capital 
Securities will have no voting rights.

         (b)  So long as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee, the 
Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any 
proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing 
any trust or power conferred on such Debenture Trustee with respect to the 
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that is waivable under Section 5.07 
of the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration 
of acceleration of the maturity of the principal of the Debentures or (iv) 
consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the 
Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case, 
obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of a majority in liquidation 
amount of all outstanding Capital Securities; provided, however, that where a 
consent under the Indenture would require the consent of each holder of 
Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property 
Trustee without the prior approval of each Holder of the Capital Securities.  
The Trustees shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by 
a vote of the Holders of the Capital Securities except by subsequent vote of 
such Holders. Subject to Section 2.7 of the Declaration, the Property Trustee 
shall notify each Holder of Capital Securities of any notice of default with 
respect to the Debentures.  In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals 
of such Holders of the Capital Securities, prior to taking any of the 
foregoing actions, the Trustees shall obtain an opinion of counsel 
experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be 
classified as an association taxable as a corporation for United States 
federal income tax purposes on account of such action.

         If an Event of Default under the Declaration has occurred and is 
continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture 
Issuer to pay principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures 
on the due date (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then 
a Holder of Capital Securities may directly institute a proceeding for 
enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal of or premium, if any, 
or interest on a Like Amount of Debentures (a "Direct Action") on or after 
the respective due date specified in the Debentures.  In connection with such 
Direct Action, the rights of the Common Securities Holder will be subrogated 
to the rights of such Holder of Capital Securities to the extent of any 
payment made by the Debenture Issuer to such Holder of Capital Securities in 
such Direct Action.  Except as provided in the second preceding  sentence, 
the Holders of Capital Securities will not be able to exercise directly any 
other remedy available to the holders of the Debentures.

         Any approval or direction of Holders of Capital Securities may be 
given at a separate meeting of Holders of Capital Securities convened for 
such purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities in the Trust 
or pursuant to written consent.  The Administrative Trustees will cause a 
notice of any meeting at which Holders of Capital 

                                    I-9

<PAGE>

Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action by 
written consent of such Holders is to be taken, to be mailed to each Holder 
of record of Capital Securities.  Each such notice will include a statement 
setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date by which such action 
is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed for adoption at 
such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of such matter 
upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the delivery 
of proxies or consents.

         No vote or consent of the Holders of the Capital Securities will be 
required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Capital Securities or to 
distribute the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of 
the Securities.

         Notwithstanding that Holders of Capital Securities are entitled to 
vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the 
Capital Securities that are owned by the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the 
Sponsor shall not be entitled to vote or consent and shall, for purposes of 
such vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.

         6.   Voting Rights - Common Securities.

         (a)  Except as provided under Sections 6(b), 6(c), and 7 as 
otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders of the Common 
Securities will have no voting rights.

         (b)  Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be 
continuing, any Trustee may be removed at any time by the holder of the 
Common Securities.  If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, 
the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee may be removed at such time by 
the holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the outstanding Capital 
Securities.  In no event will the holders of the Capital Securities have the 
right to vote to appoint, remove or replace, or increase or decrease the 
number of, the Administrative Trustees, which voting rights are vested 
exclusively in the Sponsor as the holder of the Common Securities.  No 
resignation or removal of a Trustee and no appointment of a successor trustee 
shall be effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor 
trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration. 

         (c)  So long as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee, the 
Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any 
proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing 
any trust or power conferred on such Debenture Trustee with respect to the 
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that is waivable under Section 5.07 
of the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration 
of acceleration of the maturity of the principal of the Debentures or (iv) 
consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the 
Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case, 
obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation 
amount of all outstanding Common Securities; provided, however, that where a 
consent under the Indenture would require the consent of 

                                    I-10

<PAGE>

each holder of Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by 
the Property Trustee without the prior approval of each Holder of the Common 
Securities.  The Trustees shall not revoke any action previously authorized 
or approved by a vote of the Holders of the Common Securities except by 
subsequent vote of such Holders. Subject to Section 2.7 of the Declaration, 
the Property Trustee shall notify each Holder of Common Securities of any 
notice of default with respect to the Debentures.  In addition to obtaining 
the foregoing approvals of such Holders of the Common Securities, prior to 
taking any of the foregoing actions, the Trustees shall obtain an opinion of 
counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be 
classified as an association taxable as a corporation for United States 
federal income tax purposes on account of such action.

         If an Event of Default under the Declaration has occurred and is 
continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture 
Issuer to pay principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures 
on the due date (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then 
a Holder of Common Securities may institute a Direct Action for enforcement 
of payment to such Holder of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest 
on a Like Amount of Debentures on or after the respective due date specified 
in the Debentures.  In connection with Direct Action, the rights of the 
Common Securities Holder will be subordinated to the rights of such Holder of 
Capital Securities to the extent of any payment made by the Debenture Issuer 
to such Holder of Common Securities in such Direct Action.  Except as 
provided in the second preceding sentence, the Holders of Common Securities 
will not be able to exercise directly any other remedy available to the 
holders of the Debentures.

         Any approval or direction of Holders of Common Securities may be 
given at a separate meeting of Holders of Common Securities convened for such 
purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities in the Trust or 
pursuant to written consent.  The Administrative Trustees will cause a notice 
of any meeting at which Holders of Common Securities are entitled to vote, or 
of any matter upon which action by written consent of such Holders is to be 
taken, to be mailed to each Holder of record of Common Securities.  Each such 
notice will include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or 
the date by which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any 
resolution proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are 
entitled to vote or of such matter upon which written consent is sought and 
(iii) instructions for the delivery of proxies or consents.

         No vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities will be 
required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Common Securities or to 
distribute the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of 
the Securities.

         7.   Amendments to Declaration and Indenture.

         In addition to the requirements set out in Section 12.1 of the 
Declaration, the Declaration may be amended from time to time by the Sponsor, 
the Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees, without the consent of 
the Holders (i) to cure any ambiguity, 

                                    I-11

<PAGE>

correct or supplement any provisions in the Declaration that may be 
inconsistent with any other provisions, or to make any other provisions with 
respect to matters or questions arising under the Declaration which shall not 
be inconsistent with the other provisions of the Declaration, (ii) to modify, 
eliminate or add to any provisions of the Declaration to such extent as shall 
be necessary to ensure that the Trust will be classified for United States 
federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust at all times that any 
Securities are outstanding or to ensure that the Trust will not be required 
to register as an "Investment Company" under the Investment Company Act or 
(iii) to modify, eliminate or add any provisions of the Declaration to such 
extent as shall be necessary to enable the Trust and the Sponsor to conduct 
an Exchange Offer in the manner contemplated by the Registration Rights 
Agreement; provided, however, that in each case such action shall not 
adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Holder.  Any 
amendments of the Declaration shall become effective when notice thereof is 
given to the Holders.  Under the circumstances referred to in Section 12.1(c) 
of the Declaration, the Declaration also may be amended by the Trustees and 
the Sponsor with (i) the consent of Holders representing a Majority in 
liquidation amount of all outstanding Securities, and (ii) receipt by the 
Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or the 
exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such 
amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for United 
States federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status as an 
Investment Company under the Investment Company Act, provided that, without 
the consent of each Holder of Trust Securities, the Declaration may not be 
amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the Trust 
Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution 
required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a specified date 
or (ii) restrict the right of a holder of Trust Securities to institute suit 
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date.

         8.   Pro Rata.

         A reference in these terms of the Securities to any payment, 
distribution or treatment as being "Pro Rata" shall mean pro rata to each 
Holder according to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities held 
by the relevant Holder in relation to the aggregate liquidation amount of all 
Securities outstanding unless, in relation to a payment, an Event of Default 
under the Declaration has occurred and is continuing, in which case any funds 
available to make such payment shall be paid first to each Holder of the 
Capital Securities pro rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of 
Capital Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate 
liquidation amount of all Capital Securities outstanding, and only after 
satisfaction of all amounts owed to the Holders of the Capital Securities, to 
each Holder of Common Securities pro rata according to the aggregate 
liquidation amount of Common Securities held by the relevant Holder relative 
to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Common Securities outstanding.  In 
any such proration, the Trust may make such adjustments as may be appropriate 
in order that only securities in authorized denominations shall be redeemed 
(subject to the minimum block requirements of Section 9.2(n) of the 
Declaration).

                                    I-12

<PAGE>

         9.   Ranking.

         The Capital Securities rank pari passu with the Common Securities 
and payment thereon shall be made Pro Rata with the Common Securities, except 
that, if an Event of Default under the Declaration occurs and is continuing, 
no payments in respect of Distributions on, or payments upon liquidation, 
redemption or otherwise with respect to, the Common Securities shall be made 
until the Holders of the Capital Securities shall be paid in full the 
Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution and other payments 
to which they are entitled at such time.

         10.  Acceptance of Securities Guarantee and Indenture.

         Each Holder of Capital Securities and Common Securities, by the 
acceptance thereof, agrees to the provisions of the Capital Securities 
Guarantee and the Common Securities Guarantee, respectively, including the 
subordination provisions therein and to the provisions of the Indenture.

         11.  No Preemptive Rights.

         The Holders shall have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any 
additional securities.

         12.  Miscellaneous.

         These terms constitute a part of the Declaration.

         The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Capital 
Securities Guarantee, the Common Securities Guarantee (as may be appropriate) 
and the Indenture (including any supplemental indenture) to a Holder without 
charge upon written request to the Sponsor at its principal place of business.

                                    I-13
<PAGE>

                                EXHIBIT A-1

               FORM OF SERIES A CAPITAL SECURITY CERTIFICATE

                         [FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]


        [IF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS A GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY, INSERT:  THIS 
CAPITAL SECURITY IS A GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE 
DECLARATION HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE 
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (THE "CLEARING AGENCY") OR A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING 
AGENCY.  THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR CAPITAL SECURITIES 
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE CLEARING AGENCY OR ITS 
NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE DECLARATION AND NO 
TRANSFER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS CAPITAL 
SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE CLEARING AGENCY TO A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING 
AGENCY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY TO THE CLEARING AGENCY OR 
ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED 
CIRCUMSTANCES.]

         UNLESS THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED 
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, 
NEW YORK) TO THE TRUST OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR 
PAYMENT, AND ANY CAPITAL SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & 
CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE 
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY 
TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS 
WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST 
HEREIN.]

        [IF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS A RESTRICTED CAPITAL SECURITY, INSERT:]
THESE CAPITAL SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 
1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY 
OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW.  NEITHER THIS CAPITAL SECURITY NOR ANY 
INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, 
TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF 
SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT 
TO, REGISTRATION.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES 
TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS CAPITAL 

                                    A1-1
<PAGE>

SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE "RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH 
IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE DATE HEREOF AND THE 
LAST DATE ON WHICH PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION (THE "COMPANY") OR ANY 
"AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY (OR ANY 
PREDECESSOR OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT 
TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE 
SECURITIES ACT, (C) SO LONG AS THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE 
PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A"), TO A PERSON IT 
REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 
144A) THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED 
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE 
IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" 
WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER 
THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS CAPITAL SECURITY FOR ITS OWN 
ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR 
INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN 
CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (E) 
PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS 
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE TRUST AND THE COMPANY 
PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER (i) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (E) 
TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER 
INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND (ii) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), TO 
REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE REVERSE 
OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEREE TO THE 
TRUST.  SUCH HOLDER FURTHER AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO 
WHOM THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE 
EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.]

         THE CAPITAL SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN 
BLOCKS HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 (100 CAPITAL 
SECURITIES).  ANY SUCH TRANSFER OF CAPITAL SECURITIES IN A BLOCK HAVING A 
LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO 
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.  ANY SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE 
HOLDER OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED 
TO THE RECEIPT OF DISTRIBUTIONS OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES, AND SUCH 
TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH CAPITAL 
SECURITIES.

                                    A1-2
<PAGE>

         THE HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY ITS THE ACCEPTANCE HEREOF 
ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE 
BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, 
AS AMENDED ("ERISA") OR (ii) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THIS CAPITAL 
SECURITY BY IT IS NOT PROHIBITED BY EITHER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 
4975 OF THE U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, OR EXEMPT FROM 
ANY SUCH PROHIBITION.

                                    A1-3
<PAGE>

Number of Series A                          Aggregate Liquidation    
Capital Securities                          Amount: $15,000,000
15,000                            CUSIP NO. ___________

                                       
              Certificate Evidencing Series A Capital Securities

                                       of

                            Progress Capital Trust I


                     Series A _____% Capital Securities
              (liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security)

         Progress Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under 
the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that 
______________ (the "Holder") is the registered owner of $15,000,000 in 
aggregate liquidation amount of Capital Securities of the Trust representing 
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust designated the 
Series A _____% Capital Securities (liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital 
Security) (the "Capital Securities").  Subject to the Declaration (as defined 
below), the Capital Securities are transferable on the books and records of 
the Trust, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this 
certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer.  The designation, 
rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions 
of the Capital Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all 
respects be subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration 
of Trust of the Trust dated as of June 3, 1997, as the same may be amended 
from time to time (the "Declaration"), including the designation of the terms 
of the Capital Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration.  
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given 
them in the Declaration.  The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, 
the Capital Securities Guarantee, the Common Securities Guarantee (as may be 
appropriate), and the Indenture (including any supplemental indenture) to a 
Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal 
place of business.

         Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the 
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder and to the benefits of 
the Capital Securities Guarantee to the extent provided therein.

         By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal 
income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Capital 
Securities as evidence of indirect beneficial ownership in the Debentures.

                                    A1-4
<PAGE>
 
         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has duly executed this certificate.

Dated:


                                       PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I


                                       By:
                                          ----------------------------
                                         Name: Frederick E. Schea
                                         Administrative Trustee

                                       
               PROPERTY TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

         This is one of the Capital Securities referred to in the 
within-mentioned Declaration.

                                       THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                       as Property Trustee


Dated:                                 By:
                                          ----------------------------
                                       Authorized Signatory

                                    A1-5
<PAGE>

                                       
                         [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]

         Distributions payable on each Capital Security will be fixed at a 
rate per annum of ______% (the "Coupon Rate") of the liquidation amount of 
$1,000 per Capital Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on 
the Debentures to be held by the Property Trustee. Distributions in arrears 
for more than one semi-annual period will bear interest thereon compounded 
semi-annually at the Coupon Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law). 
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited 
circumstances the Debenture Issuer will be required to pay Liquidated Damages 
(as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to the 
Debentures.  The term "Distributions," as used herein, includes such cash 
distributions and any such interest and such Liquidated Damages payable 
unless otherwise stated.  A Distribution is payable only to the extent that 
payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Property Trustee 
and to the extent the Property Trustee has funds on hand legally available 
therefor.

         Distributions on the Capital Securities will be cumulative, will 
accumulate from the most recent date to which Distributions have been paid or 
duly provided for, if no Distributions have been paid or duly provided for, 
from June __, 1997 and will be payable semi-annually in arrears, on _______ 
and ________ of each year, commencing on _________ , 1997, except as 
otherwise described below. Distributions will be computed on the basis of a 
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and, for any period less than 
a full calendar month, the number of days elapsed in such month.  As long as 
no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, the 
Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of 
interest by extending the interest payment period at any time and from time 
to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive calendar 
semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period during such 
extension period (each an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension 
Period shall end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date for the 
Debentures or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures.  As a 
consequence of such deferral, Distributions also will be deferred.  Despite 
such deferral, semi-annual Distributions will continue to accumulate with 
interest thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law, but not at a 
rate exceeding the rate of interest then accruing on the Debentures) at the 
Coupon Rate compounded semi-annually during any such Extension Period. Prior 
to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may 
further defer payments of interest by further extending such Extension 
Period; provided that such Extension Period, together with all such previous 
and further extensions within such Extension Period, may not exceed 10 
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first semi-annual period 
during such Extension Period, end on a date other than an Interest Payment 
Date for the Debentures or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures. 
Payments of accumulated Distributions will be payable to Holders as they 
appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date after 
the end of the Extension Period.  Upon the termination of any Extension 
Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may 
commence a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements.

                                    A1-6
<PAGE>


         Subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval and to 
certain other conditions set forth in the Declaration and the Indenture, the 
Property Trustee may, at the direction of the Sponsor, at any time liquidate 
the Trust and cause the Debentures to be distributed to the holders of the 
Securities in liquidation of the Trust or, simultaneous with any redemption 
of the Debentures, cause a Like Amount of the Securities to be redeemed by 
the Trust.

         The Capital Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the 
Declaration.


                                    A1-7
<PAGE>
                                      
                                 ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Capital
Security Certificate to:


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)



- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 (Insert address and zip code of assignee)


and irrevocably appoints
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------- agent to transfer this Capital 
Security Certificate on the books of the Trust.  The agent may substitute 
another to act for him or her.


Date:
     --------------------------------

Signature:
          ---------------------------
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Capital Security 
Certificate)

Signature Guarantee*:
                     --------------------------------------



- -----------------------
*     Signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" 
      that is a bank, stockbroker, savings and loan association or credit 
      union meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements 
      include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer Agents 
      Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program" 
      as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in 
      substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities and 
      Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

                                    A1-8
<PAGE>

[Include the following if the Capital Security bears a Restricted Capital 
Securities Legend]

In connection with any transfer of any of the Capital Securities evidenced by 
this certificate, the undersigned confirms that such Capital Securities are 
being:

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

    (1)  / /  exchanged for the undersigned's own account without transfer; or

    (2)  / /  transferred pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the
              Securities Act of 1933; or

    (3)  / /  transferred to an institutional "accredited investor" within the 
              meaning of subparagraph (a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Rule 501 under 
              the Securities Act of 1933 that is acquiring the Capital 
              Securities for its own account, or for the account of such an 
              institutional "accredited investor," for investment purposes and 
              not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any 
              distribution in violation of the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (4)  / /  transferred pursuant to another available exemption from the 
              registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (5)  / /  transferred pursuant to an effective Registration Statement.

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Registrar will refuse to register any 
of the Capital Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any 
Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if 
box (3) or (4) is checked, the Registrar may require, prior to registering 
any such transfer of the Capital Securities, such legal opinions, 
certifications and other information as the Trust has reasonably requested to 
confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in 
a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities 
Act of 1933, such as  the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act; 
provided,  further, that (i) if box (2) is checked, the transferee must also 
certify in the form attached hereto that it is a "qualified institutional 
buyer" as defined in Rule 144A or (ii) if box (3) is checked, the transferee 
must also provide to the Registrar a Transferee Letter of Representation in 
the form attached to the Offering Memorandum of the Trust dated May 30, 1997; 
provided, further, that after the date that a Registration Statement has been 
filed and so long as such Registration Statement continues to be effective, 
the Registrar may only permit transfers for which box (5) has been checked.

                          
                          --------------------------------------------
                                    Signature


                                    A1-9
<PAGE>
                                       
                  CERTIFICATE OF QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER



    The undersigned transferee of Capital Securities hereby certifies that 
(i) the undersigned is a "qualified institutional buyer" (a "QIB") as defined 
in Rule 144A ("Rule 144A") promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, (ii) 
the undersigned is aware that the transfer of the Capital Securities to the 
undersigned is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and (iii) the undersigned 
is acquiring the Capital Securities for its own account or for the account of 
another QIB over which the undersigned exercises its sole investment 
discretion.

    The undersigned also understands and acknowledges that the Capital 
Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act or any other 
applicable securities law, are being offered for resale in transactions not 
requiring registration under the Securities Act and may not be offered, sold, 
pledged or otherwise transferred except in compliance with the registration 
requirements of the Securities Act or any other applicable securities laws, 
pursuant to an exemption therefrom or in a transaction not subject thereto 
and, in each case, in compliance with the terms of the Capital Securities and 
the terms of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Progress 
Capital Trust I, dated as of June __, 1997, as the same may be amended from 
time to time.

                                            ---------------------------------
                                                       Signature


                                   A1-10

<PAGE>
 
                                EXHIBIT A-2

                    FORM OF COMMON SECURITY CERTIFICATE

         THIS COMMON SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES 
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS 
OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW.  NEITHER THIS COMMON SECURITY NOR ANY 
INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, 
TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF 
SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT 
TO, REGISTRATION.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS COMMON SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES 
TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS COMMON SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE 
(THE "RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE 
LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH 
PROGRESS BANCORP, INC. (THE "COMPANY") OR ANY "AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY WAS 
THE OWNER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS CAPITAL 
SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT 
WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) SO LONG AS 
THIS COMMON SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE 
SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A"), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A 
"QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A) THAT PURCHASES FOR 
ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM 
NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) 
TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH 
(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS 
ACQUIRING THIS COMMON SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF 
SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT 
WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN 
VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE 
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, 
SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE TRUST AND THE COMPANY PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, 
SALE OR TRANSFER (i) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF 
AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY 
TO EACH OF THEM, AND (ii) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), TO REQUIRE THAT A 
CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE REVERSE OF THIS COMMON 
SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEREE TO THE TRUST.  SUCH 
HOLDER 


                                    A2-1


<PAGE>


FURTHER AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS COMMON 
SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.

         THIS COMMON SECURITY IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN 
SECTION 9.1(c) OF THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST OF THE 
PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I, DATED AS OF ________, 1997, AS THE SAME MAY BE 
AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME.

                                    A2-2

<PAGE>


                  Certificate Evidencing Common Securities

                                     of

                          Progress Capital Trust I


                         _______% Common Securities
              (liquidation amount $1,000 per Common Security)


         Progress Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust formed under 
the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that 
_____________________ (the "Holder") is the registered owner of 464 common 
securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the 
assets of the Trust designated the _____% Common Securities (liquidation 
amount $1,000 per Common Security) (the "Common Securities").  Subject to the 
limitations in Section 9.1(c) of the Declaration (as defined below), the 
Common Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in 
person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate 
duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer.  The designation, rights, 
privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the 
Common Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be 
subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of 
the Trust dated as of June 3, 1997, as the same may be amended from time to 
time (the "Declaration"), including the designation of the terms of the 
Common Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration.  Capitalized 
terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given them in the 
Declaration.  The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Common 
Securities Guarantee, the Capital Securities Guarantee (as may be 
appropriate) and the Indenture (including any supplemental indenture) to a 
Holder without charge upon written request to the Sponsor at its principal 
place of business.

         Upon receipt of this certificate, the Sponsor is bound by the 
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder and to the benefits of 
the Common Securities Guarantee to the extent provided therein.

         By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal 
income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Common Securities 
as evidence of indirect beneficial ownership in the Debentures.







                                    A2-3


<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has executed this certificate this ___ 
day of June __, 1997.


                                       Progress Capital Trust I


                                       By:
                                          __________________________________
                                            Name: Frederick E. Schea
                                            Administrative Trustee








                                    A2-4


<PAGE>


                       [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]

         Distributions payable on each Common Security will be fixed at a 
rate per annum of _____% (the "Coupon Rate") of the liquidation amount of 
$1,000 per Common Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on 
the Debentures to be held by the Property Trustee. Distributions in arrears 
for more than one semi-annual period will bear interest thereon compounded 
semi-annually at the Coupon Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law). 
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited 
circumstances the Debenture Issuer will be required to pay Liquidated Damages 
(as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to the 
Debentures.  The term "Distributions", as used herein, includes such cash 
distributions and any such interest and such Liquidated Damages payable 
unless otherwise stated.  A Distribution is payable only to the extent that 
payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Property Trustee 
and to the extent the Property Trustee has funds available therefor.

         Distributions on the Common Securities will be cumulative, will 
accrue from the most recent date to which Distributions have been paid or 
duly provided for or, if no Distributions have been paid or duly provided 
for, from June __, 1997 and will be payable semi-annually in arrears, on 
_______ and ________ of each year, commencing on _________, 1997, except as 
otherwise described below. Distributions will be computed on the basis of a 
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and, for any period less than 
a full calendar month, the number of days elapsed in such month.  As long as 
no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, the 
Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of 
interest by extending the interest payment period at any time and from time 
to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive calendar 
semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period during such 
extension period (each an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension 
Period shall end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date for the 
Debentures or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures.  As a 
consequence of such deferral, Distributions also will be deferred.  Despite 
such deferral, Distributions will continue to accumulate with interest 
thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law, but not at a rate 
exceeding the rate of interest then accruing on the Debentures) at the Coupon 
Rate compounded semi-annually during any such Extension Period.  Prior to the 
termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further 
defer payments of interest by further extending such Extension Period; 
provided that such Extension Period, together with all such previous and 
further extensions within such Extension Period, may not exceed 10 
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first semi-annual period 
during such Extension Period, or end on a date other than an Interest Payment 
Date for the Debentures or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures. 
Payments of accrued Distributions will be payable to Holders as they appear 
on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date after the end 
of the Extension Period.  Upon the termination of any Extension Period and 
the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new 
Extension Period, subject to the above requirements.

                                    A2-5


<PAGE>


         Subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval and to 
certain other conditions set forth in the Declaration and the Indenture, the 
Property Trustee may, at the direction of the Sponsor, at any time liquidate 
the Trust and cause the Debentures to be distributed to the holders to the 
Securities in liquidation of the Trust or, simultaneous with any redemption 
of the Debentures, cause a Like Amount of the Securities to be redeemed by 
the Trust.

         Under certain circumstances, the right of the holders of the Common 
Securities shall be subordinate to the rights of the holders of the Capital 
Securities (as defined in the Declaration), as provided in the Declaration.

         The Common Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the 
Declaration.









                                    A2-6

<PAGE>

                                 -----------
                                 ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Common 
Security Certificate to:


- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)



- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 (Insert address and zip code of assignee)



and irrevocably appoints

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------agent to transfer this
Common Security Certificate on the books of the Trust.  The agent may substitute
another to act for him or her.



Date: ____________________________


Signature: _______________________
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Capital Security
Certificate)


                                    A2-7

<PAGE>


In connection with any transfer of any of the Common Securities evidenced by 
this certificate, the undersigned confirms that such Common Securities are 
being:

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

    (1)  / /  exchanged for the undersigned's own account without transfer; or

    (2)  / /  transferred pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under 
              the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (3)  / /  transferred to an institutional "accredited investor" within the 
              meaning of subparagraph (a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Rule 501 under
              the Securities Act of 1933 that is acquiring the Common Securities
              for its own account, or for the account of such an institutional 
              "accredited investor," for investment purposes and not with a view
              to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in 
              violation of the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (4)  / /  transferred pursuant to another available exemption from the 
              registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (5)  / /  transferred pursuant to an effective Registration Statement.

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Registrar will refuse to register any 
of the Common Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any 
Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if 
box (3) or (4) is checked, the Registrar may require, prior to registering 
any such transfer of the Capital Securities, such legal opinions, 
certifications and other information as the Trust has reasonably requested to 
confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in 
a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities 
Act of 1933, such as  the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act; 
provided, further, that (i) if box (2) is checked, the transferee must also 
certify in the form attached that it is a "qualified institutional buyer" as 
defined in Rule 144A or (ii) if box (3) is checked, the transferee must also 
provide to the Registrar a Transferee Letter of Representation in the form 
attached to the Offering Memorandum of the Trust, dated May 30, 1997 (as 
modified to reflect the transfer of Common Securities).


                                       ___________________________________
                                       Signature


                                    A2-8

<PAGE>


                CERTIFICATE OF QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER



    The undersigned transferee of Common Securities hereby certifies that (i) 
the undersigned is a "qualified institutional buyer" (a "QIB") as defined in 
Rule 144A ("Rule 144A") promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, (ii) 
the undersigned is aware that the transfer of the Common Securities to the 
undersigned is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and (iii) the undersigned 
is acquiring the Common Securities for its own account or for the account of 
another QIB over which the undersigned exercises its sole investment 
discretion.

    The undersigned also understands and acknowledges that the Common 
Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act or any other 
applicable securities law, are being offered for resale in transactions not 
requiring registration under the Securities Act and may not be offered, sold, 
pledged or otherwise transferred except in compliance with the registration 
requirements of the Securities Act or any other applicable securities laws, 
pursuant to an exemption therefrom or in a transaction not subject thereto 
and, in each case, in compliance with the terms of the Common Securities and 
the terms of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Progress 
Capital Trust I, dated as of June __, 1997, as the same may be amended from 
time to time.


                                                 ___________________________
                                                 Signature


                                    A2-9

<PAGE>

                                                                    Exhibit 4.5
     
                     SERIES B CAPITAL SECURITY CERTIFICATE
     
                                [FACE OF SECURITY]
     
     THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS A GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF 
THE DECLARATION HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE 
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (THE "CLEARING AGENCY") OR A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING 
AGENCY.  THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR CAPITAL SECURITIES 
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE CLEARING AGENCY OR ITS 
NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE DECLARATION AND NO 
TRANSFER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS CAPITAL 
SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE CLEARING AGENCY TO A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING 
AGENCY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY TO THE CLEARING AGENCY OR 
ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED 
CIRCUMSTANCES.

     UNLESS THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED 
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, 
NEW YORK) TO THE TRUST OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR 
PAYMENT, AND ANY CAPITAL SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & 
CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE 
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY 
TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS 
WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST 
HEREIN.

     THE CAPITAL SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN 
BLOCKS HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 (100 CAPITAL 
SECURITIES).  ANY SUCH TRANSFER OF CAPITAL SECURITIES IN A BLOCK HAVING A 
LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO 
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.  ANY SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE 
HOLDER OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED 
TO THE RECEIPT OF DISTRIBUTIONS OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES, AND SUCH 
TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH CAPITAL 
SECURITIES.
     

             

<PAGE>
     
           
Number of Series B                      Aggregate Liquidation          
Securities:  15,000                     Amount: $15,000,000
Certificate No. 1                            CUSIP NO. 
     
     
           Certificate Evidencing Series B Capital Securities
     
                                 of
     
                        Progress Capital Trust I
     
     
                   Series B 10.50% Capital Securities
             (liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security)
     
     Progress Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under the 
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that Cede & Co. 
(the "Holder") is the registered owner of $15,000,000 in aggregate 
liquidation amount of Capital Securities of the Trust representing undivided 
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust designated the Series B 
10.50% Capital Securities (liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security) 
(the "Capital Securities").  Subject to the Declaration (as defined below), 
the Capital Securities are transferable on the books and records of the 
Trust, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this 
certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer.  The designation, 
rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions 
of the Capital Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all 
respects be subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration 
of Trust of the Trust dated as of  June 3, 1997, as the same may be amended 
from time to time (the "Declaration"), including the designation of the terms 
of the Capital Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration.  
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given 
them in the Declaration.  The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, 
the Capital Securities Guarantee, the Common Securities Guarantee (as may be 
appropriate), and the Indenture (including any supplemental indenture) to a 
Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal 
place of business.

     Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Declaration 
and is entitled to the benefits thereunder and to the benefits of the Capital 
Securities Guarantee to the extent provided therein.

     By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal 
income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Capital 
Securities as evidence of indirect beneficial ownership in the Debentures. 

                                       2
<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has duly executed this certificate.

Dated:           , 1997


                         PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I


                         By:
                            ------------------------------
                            Name: Frederick E. Schea
                            Administrative Trustee


          PROPERTY TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

          This is one of the Capital Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Declaration.



                         THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                         as Property Trustee


Dated:      , 1997       By:                      
                            ------------------------------
                              Authorized Signatory 

                                       3

<PAGE>

                         [REVERSE OF SECURITY]

     Distributions payable on each Capital Security will be fixed at a rate 
per annum of 10.50% (the "Coupon Rate") of the liquidation amount of $1,000 
per Capital Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on the 
Debentures to be held by the Property Trustee.  Distributions in arrears for 
more than one semi-annual period will bear interest thereon compounded 
semi-annually at the Coupon Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law). 
 Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited 
circumstances the Debenture Issuer will be required to pay Liquidated Damages 
(as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to the 
Debentures.  The term "Distributions," as used herein, includes such cash 
distributions and any such interest and such Liquidated Damages payable 
unless otherwise stated.  A Distribution is payable only to the extent that 
payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Property Trustee 
and to the extent the Property Trustee has funds on hand legally available 
therefor.

     Distributions on the Capital Securities will be cumulative, will 
accumulate from the most recent date to which Distributions have been paid or 
duly provided for, if no Distributions have been paid or duly provided for, 
from June 3, 1997 and will be payable semi-annually in arrears, on June 1 and 
December 1 of each year, commencing on December 1 , 1997, except as otherwise 
described below.  Distributions will be computed on the basis of a 360-day 
year consisting of twelve 30-day months and, for any period less than a full 
calendar month, the number of days elapsed in such month.  As long as no 
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, the 
Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of 
interest by extending the interest payment period at any time and from time 
to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive calendar 
semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period during such 
extension period (each an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension 
Period shall end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date for the 
Debentures or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures.  As a 
consequence of such deferral, Distributions also will be deferred.  Despite 
such deferral, semi-annual Distributions will continue to accumulate with 
interest thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law, but not at a 
rate exceeding the rate of interest then accruing on the Debentures) at the 
Coupon Rate compounded semi-annually during any such Extension Period.  Prior 
to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may 
further defer payments of interest by further extending such Extension 
Period; provided that such Extension Period, together with all such previous 
and further extensions within such Extension Period, may not exceed 10 
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first semi-annual period 
during such Extension Period, end on a date other than an Interest Payment 
Date for the Debentures or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures. 
Payments of accumulated Distributions will be payable to Holders as they 
appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date after 
the end of the Extension Period.  Upon the termination of any Extension 
Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may 
commence a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements.

                                       4

<PAGE>

     Subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval and to 
certain other conditions set forth in the Declaration and the Indenture, the 
Property Trustee may, at the direction of the Sponsor, at any time liquidate 
the Trust and cause the Debentures to be distributed to the holders of the 
Securities in liquidation of the Trust or, simultaneous with any redemption 
of the Debentures, cause a Like Amount of the Securities to be redeemed by 
the Trust.

     The Capital Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the      
Declaration.     

                                       5

<PAGE>

                           ----------------------
                                 ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Capital 
Security Certificate to:

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)



- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Insert address and zip code of assignee)


and irrevocably appoints
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------agent to transfer this 
Capital Security Certificate on the books of the Trust.  The agent may
substitute another to act for him or her.


Date:
      -----------------------

Signature:--------------------
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Capital Security
Certificate)

Signature Guarantee (*):
                        -------------------------------


- -----------------------
*   Signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" that is
    a bank, stockbroker, savings and loan association or credit union meeting
    the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements include membership or
    participation in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP")
    or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the
    Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance
    with the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.   

                                       6
           

<PAGE>

                                                                     Exhibit 4.6

              ==================================================


                SERIES B CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT


                        PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                         Dated as of ______ __, 1997


              ==================================================

<PAGE>

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page


                                  ARTICLE I
                        DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

     SECTION 1.1    Definitions and Interpretation...........................  2

                                 ARTICLE II
                             TRUST INDENTURE ACT

     SECTION 2.1    Trust Indenture Act; Application.........................  6
     SECTION 2.2    Lists of Holders of Securities...........................  6
     SECTION 2.3    Reports by the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee......  6
     SECTION 2.4    Periodic Reports to Capital Securities Guarantee
                         Trustee.............................................  6
     SECTION 2.5    Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.........  7
     SECTION 2.6    Events of Default; Waiver................................  7
     SECTION 2.7    Event of Default; Notice.................................  7
     SECTION 2.8    Conflicting Interests....................................  8

                                 ARTICLE III
                        POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
                    CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

     SECTION 3.1    Powers and Duties of the Capital Securities Guarantee
                         Trustee.............................................  8
     SECTION 3.2    Certain Rights of Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee... 10
     SECTION 3.3.   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Series B
                         Capital Securities Guarantee........................ 12

                                ARTICLE IV
                    CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

     SECTION 4.1    Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility........ 12
     SECTION 4.2    Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Capital
                         Securities Guarantee Trustee........................ 13

                                ARTICLE V
                                GUARANTEE

     SECTION 5.1    Guarantee................................................ 14
     SECTION 5.2    Waiver of Notice and Demand.............................. 14
     SECTION 5.3    Obligations Not Affected................................. 14
     SECTION 5.4    Rights of Holders........................................ 15

<PAGE>

     SECTION 5.5    Guarantee of Payment..................................... 15
     SECTION 5.6    Subrogation.............................................. 16
     SECTION 5.7    Independent Obligations.................................. 16

                                ARTICLE VI
                LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION

     SECTION 6.1    Limitation of Transactions............................... 16
     SECTION 6.2    Ranking.................................................. 17

                                ARTICLE VII
                                TERMINATION

     SECTION 7.1    Termination.............................................. 17

                                ARTICLE VIII
                        COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES OF
                    CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

     SECTION 8.1    Compensation and Expenses................................ 18

                                ARTICLE IX
                             INDEMNIFICATION

     SECTION 9.1    Exculpation.............................................. 18
     SECTION 9.2    Indemnification.......................................... 19

                                ARTICLE X
                              MISCELLANEOUS

     SECTION 10.1   Successors and Assigns................................... 19
     SECTION 10.2   Amendments............................................... 19
     SECTION 10.3   Notices.................................................. 20
     SECTION 10.4   Benefit.................................................. 21
     SECTION 10.5   Governing Law............................................ 21

                                      ii
<PAGE>

              SERIES B CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
          
            This GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (the "Series B Capital Securities 
Guarantee"), dated as of _______ __, 1997, is executed and delivered by 
Progress Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Guarantor"), and 
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the 
"Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as 
defined herein) from time to time of the Series B Capital Securities (as 
defined herein) of Progress Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory business 
trust (the "Issuer").

       WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the 
"Declaration"), dated as of June 3, 1997, among the trustees of the Issuer, 
the Guarantor, as sponsor, and the holders from time to time of undivided 
beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer, the Issuer intends to issue 
capital securities designated the 10.50% Series B Capital Securities 
(collectively the "Series B Capital Securities") in exchange for its 
outstanding Series A 10.50% Capital Securities (collectively, the "Series A 
Capital Securities") upon consummation of the Exchange Offer (as defined in 
the Declaration) such Series B Capital Securities to be issued in a number, 
up to 15,000, and with an aggregate liquidation amount, up to $15,000,000, 
equal to the number and aggregate liquidation amount of the Series A Capital 
Securities exchanged for Series B Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange 
Offer; and

       WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders of Series B Capital Securities 
to exchange the Series A Capital Securities for the Series B Capital 
Securities in the Exchange Offer, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and 
unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth in this Series B Capital 
Securities Guarantee, to pay to the Holders of the Series B Capital 
Securities the Guarantee Payments (as defined below) and to make certain 
other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

       WHEREAS, the Guarantor has executed and delivered (i) a Common 
Securities Guarantee Agreement, dated as of June 3, 1997 (the "Common 
Securities Guarantee"), and (ii) a Series A Capital Securities Guarantee 
Agreement, dated as of June 3, 1997, between the Guarantor and the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee (the "Series A Capital Securities Guarantee"), 
in each case with terms substantially identical to this Series B Capital 
Securities Guarantee and for the benefit of the holder(s) of the Common 
Securities (as defined herein) and the Series A Capital Securities, 
respectively, except that if an Event of Default (as defined in the 
Declaration) has occurred and is continuing, the rights of holder(s) of the 
Common Securities to receive Guarantee Payments under the Common Securities 
Guarantee are subordinated, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the 
Common Securities Guarantee, to the rights of holders of the Series B Capital 
Securities and the Series A Capital Securities to receive Guarantee Payments 
under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee and the Series A Capital 
Securities Guarantee, respectively.

<PAGE>

       NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder, which 
purchase the Guarantor hereby acknowledges shall benefit the Guarantor, the 
Guarantor executes and delivers this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee 
for the benefit of the Holders. 
     
     
                        ARTICLE I
              DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
     
SECTION 1.1    Definitions and Interpretation

    In this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, unless the context 
otherwise requires:

    (a)  Capitalized terms used in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee 
         but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings 
         assigned to them in this Section 1.1; 

    (b)  Terms defined in the Declaration as of the date of execution of this 
         Series B Capital Securities Guarantee have the same meaning when 
         used in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee unless otherwise 
         defined in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee;

    (c)  a term defined anywhere in this Series B Capital Securities 
         Guarantee has the same meaning throughout;

    (d)  all references to "the Series B Capital Securities Guarantee" or 
         "this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee" are to this Series B 
         Capital Securities Guarantee as modified, supplemented or amended 
         from time to time;

    (e)  all references in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee to 
         Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Series B 
         Capital Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise specified;

    (f)  a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when 
         used in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise 
         defined in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee or unless the 
         context otherwise requires; and

    (g)  a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.

    "Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 under 
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor rule thereunder.

                                      2

<PAGE>

    "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday, or a day 
on which banking institutions in the City of New York or the Town of Blue 
Bell, Pennsylvania are authorized or required by law or executive order to 
close. 

    "Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee" means The Bank of New York, a New 
York banking corporation, until a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the 
terms of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee and thereafter means each 
such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.

    "Common Securities" means the securities representing common undivided 
beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer. 

    "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally 
administered, which office at the date of execution of this Agreement is 
located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

    "Covered Person" means any Holder of Series B Capital Securities. 

    "Debentures" means the series of subordinated debt securities of the 
Guarantor designated the Series B 10.50% Junior Subordinated Deferrable 
Interest Debentures due June 1, 2027 held by the Property Trustee (as defined 
in the Declaration) of the Issuer.

    "Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its payment 
or other obligations under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, 
provided, however, that except with respect to a default in payment of any 
Guarantee Payment, the Guarantor shall have received notice of default and 
shall not have cured such default within 60 days after receipt of such notice.

    "Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, 
without duplication, with respect to the Series B Capital Securities, to the 
extent not paid or made by the Issuer:  (i) any accumulated and unpaid 
Distributions (as defined in the Declaration) that are required to be paid on 
such Series B Capital Securities to the extent the Issuer has funds on hand 
legally available therefor at such time, (ii) the redemption price, including 
all accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption (the 
"Redemption Price") to the extent the Issuer has funds on hand legally 
available therefor at such time, with respect to any Series B Capital 
Securities called for redemption by the Issuer and (iii) upon a voluntary or 
involuntary termination and liquidation of the Issuer (other than in 
connection with the distribution of Debentures to the Holders in exchange for 
Series B Capital Securities as provided in the Declaration), the lesser of 
(a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accumulated and unpaid 
Distributions on the Series B Capital Securities to the date of payment, to 
the extent the Issuer has funds on hand legally

                                      3

<PAGE>

available therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining 
available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer.  If an 
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Guarantee Payments under 
the Common Securities Guarantee with respect to the Common Securities or any 
guarantee payment under any Other Common Securities Guarantees shall be made 
until the Holders shall be paid in full the Guarantee Payments to which they 
are entitled under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.

    "Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and records of 
the Issuer, of any Series B Capital Securities; provided, however, that, in 
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Series B 
Capital Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver 
hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor or any Person known to a 
Responsible Officer of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee to be an 
Affiliate of the Guarantor. 

    "Indemnified Person" means the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, any 
Affiliate of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, or any officers, 
directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, 
nominees, custodians or agents of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.

    "Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of June 3, 1997, among the 
Guarantor (the "Debenture Issuer") and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the 
"Indenture Trustee"), pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued to 
the Property Trustee of the Issuer.

    "Indenture Event of Default" shall mean any event specified in Section 
5.01 of the Indenture.

    "Majority in liquidation amount of the Series B Capital Securities" 
means, except as provided by the Declaration or by the Trust Indenture Act, a 
vote by Holder(s) of more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount of all 
Series B Capital Securities.

    "Officers' Certificate" means, with respect to the Guarantor, a 
certificate signed by any of the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the Chief 
Executive Officer, the President, a Vice President, the Comptroller, the 
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Guarantor.  Any Officers' 
Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant 
provided for in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee (other than 
pursuant to Section 314(d)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall include:

       (a)     a statement that each officer signing the Officers' 
   Certificate  has read the covenant or condition and the definitions 
   relating thereto;

       (b)     a statement that each such officer has made such examination 
   or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable 
   such officer to

                                       4

<PAGE>

   express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or 
   condition has been complied with; and

       (c)     a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such 
   officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

       "Other Common Securities Guarantees" shall have the same meaning as 
"Other Guarantees" as defined in the Common Securities Guarantee.

       "Other Debentures" means all junior subordinated debentures issued by 
the Guarantor from time to time and sold to trusts to be established by the 
Guarantor (if any), in each case similar to the Issuer.

       "Other Guarantees" means all guarantees to be issued by the Guarantor 
with respect to capital securities (if any) similar to the Series B Capital 
Securities issued by other trusts to be established by the Guarantor (if 
any), in each case similar to the Issuer.

       "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, 
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited 
liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any 
agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever 
nature.

       "Registration Rights Agreement"  means the Registration Rights 
Agreement, dated as of June 3, 1997, by and among the Guarantor, the Issuer 
and the initial purchasers named therein as such agreement may be amended, 
modified or supplemented from time to time.

       "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee, any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee with direct responsibility for the 
administration of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee and also means, 
with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to 
whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and 
familiarity with the particular subject.

       "Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee" means a successor 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1.

       "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as 
amended.

       "Trust Securities" means the Common Securities and the Series A 
Capital Securities and Series B Capital Securities, collectively. 

                                      5

<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE II
                             TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION   2.1  Trust Indenture Act; Application

       (a)     This Series B Capital Securities Guarantee is subject to the 
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this 
Series B Capital Securities Guarantee and shall, to the extent applicable, be 
governed by such provisions; and

       (b)     if and to the extent that any provision of this Series B 
Capital Securities Guarantee limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties 
imposed by Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such 
imposed duties shall control.

SECTION 2.2    Lists of Holders of Securities

       (a)     The Guarantor shall provide the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee (unless the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee is otherwise the 
registrar of the Capital Securities) with a list, in such form as the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and 
addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of such date, (i) within 14 
days after each Record Date, and (ii) at any other time within 30 days of 
receipt by the Guarantor of a written request for a List of Holders as of a 
date no more than 14 days before such List of Holders is given to the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee, provided, that the Guarantor shall not be 
obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders 
does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantor.  The Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on 
receipt of a new List of Holders.

       (b)     The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its 
obligations under Sections 311(a), 311(b) and Section 312(b) of the Trust 
Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.3    Reports by the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee

       Within 60 days after May 15 of each year, commencing May 15, 1998, the 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such 
reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in 
the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture 
Act.  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the 
other requirements of Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.4    Periodic Reports to Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee

       The Guarantor shall provide to the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 
(if any) and the compliance certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust 
Indenture Act in the form, in the manner

                                      6
<PAGE>

and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, provided 
that such compliance certificate shall be delivered on or before 120 days 
after the end of each fiscal year of the Guarantor.  Delivery of such 
reports, information and documents to the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice 
of any information contained therein or determinable from information 
contained therein, including the Guarantor's compliance with any of its 
covenants hereunder (as to which the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee is 
entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).

SECTION 2.5    Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent

       The Guarantor shall provide to the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, 
provided for in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee that relate to any 
of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.  Any 
certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 
314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate. 

SECTION 2.6    Events of Default; Waiver

       The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of Series B Capital 
Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all Holders, waive any past Event of 
Default and its consequences.  Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default 
shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be 
deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Series B Capital 
Securities Guarantee, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or 
other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

SECTION 2.7    Event of Default; Notice

       (a)     The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days 
after the occurrence of a default with respect to this Capital Securities 
Guarantee, mail by first class postage prepaid, to all Holders, notices of 
all defaults actually known to a Responsible Officer, unless such defaults 
have been cured before the giving of such notice, provided, that, except in 
the case of default in the payment of any Guarantee Payment, the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if 
and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust 
committee of directors and/or a Responsible Officer in good faith determines 
that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of the 
Series B Capital Securities.

       (b)     The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed 
to have knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice from the Guarantor, or a 
Responsible Officer charged with the administration of this Series B Capital 
Securities Guarantee shall have obtained actual knowledge, of such Event of 
Default.

                                      7

<PAGE>

SECTION 2.8    Conflicting Interests

       The Declaration shall be deemed to be specifically described in this 
Series B Capital Securities Guarantee for the purposes of clause (i) of the 
first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                                ARTICLE III
                        POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
                     CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.1    Powers and Duties of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee

       (a)     This Series B Capital Securities Guarantee shall be held by the
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Series B Capital
Securities Guarantee to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights
pursuant to Section 5.4(b) or to a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee of
its appointment to act as Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.  The
right, title and interest of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall
automatically vest in any Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, and
such vesting and succession of title shall be effective whether or not
conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the
appointment of such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.  

       (b)     If an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer 
has occurred and is continuing, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 
shall enforce this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee for the benefit of 
the Holders.

       (c)     The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, before the 
occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of 
Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties 
as are specifically set forth in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, 
and no implied covenants shall be read into this Series B Capital Securities 
Guarantee against the Series B Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.  In case 
an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant 
to Section 2.6) and is actually known to a Responsible Officer, the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers 
vested in it by this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, and use the same 
degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would 
exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own 
affairs.

       (d)     No provision of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee 
shall be construed to relieve the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee from 
liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or 
its own willful misconduct, except that:

                                      8

<PAGE>

       (i)     prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the 
   curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:

          (A)  the duties and obligations of the Capital Securities Guarantee 
       Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this 
       Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, and the Capital Securities 
       Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of 
       such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this 
       Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, and no implied covenants or 
       obligations shall be read into this Series B Capital Securities 
       Guarantee against the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee; and

          (B)  in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Capital 
       Securities Guarantee Trustee, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 
       may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the 
       correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates 
       or opinions furnished to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and 
       conforming to the requirements of this Series B Capital Securities 
       Guarantee; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that 
       by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to 
       the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, the Capital Securities 
       Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to 
       determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this 
       Series B Capital Securities Guarantee;

       (ii)   the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable 
   for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, 
   unless it shall be proved that the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 
   was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment 
   was made;

       (iii)  the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable 
   with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good 
   faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in 
   liquidation amount of the Series B Capital Securities relating to the 
   time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy 
   available to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any 
   trust or power conferred upon the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 
   under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee; and

       (iv)   no provision of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee 
   shall require the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk 
   its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the 
   performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights 
   or powers, if the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have 
   reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or 
   liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Series B 
   Capital Securities Guarantee or indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the 
   Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, against such risk or liability is 
   not reasonably assured to it.

                                      9

<PAGE>

SECTION 3.2    Certain Rights of Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee

       (a)     Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1:

       (i) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, 
   and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting, upon any 
   resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, 
   request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence 
   of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine 
   and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties.

       (ii) Any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Series 
   B Capital Securities Guarantee may be sufficiently evidenced by an 
   Officers' Certificate.

       (iii) Whenever, in the administration of this Series B Capital 
   Securities Guarantee, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall deem 
   it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, 
   suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Capital Securities 
   Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically 
   prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and 
   conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of 
   such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor.

       (iv) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to 
   see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (or any 
   rerecording, refiling or registration thereof).

       (v) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel 
   of its selection, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect 
   to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection 
   in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in 
   good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion.  Such counsel 
   may be counsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include 
   any of its employees.  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have 
   the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration 
   of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee from any court of competent 
   jurisdiction.

       (vi) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be under no 
   obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this 
   Series B Capital Securities Guarantee at the request or direction of any 
   Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Capital Securities 
   Guarantee Trustee such security and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to 
   the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, against the costs, expenses 
   (including attorneys' fees and expenses and the expenses of the Capital 
   Securities Guarantee Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and 
   liabilities that

                                     10
<PAGE>

   might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, 
   including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Capital 
   Securities Guarantee Trustee; provided that, nothing contained in this 
   Section 3.2(a)(vi) shall be taken to relieve the Capital Securities 
   Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its 
   obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Series B 
   Capital Securities Guarantee.

       (vii) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to 
   make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, 
   certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, 
   direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of 
   indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Capital Securities 
   Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or 
   investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit.

       (viii) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the 
   trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly 
   or by or through agents, nominees, custodians or attorneys, and the 
   Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any 
   misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed 
   with due care by it hereunder.

       (ix) Any action taken by the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee or 
   its agents hereunder shall bind the Holders, and the signature of the 
   Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee or its agents alone shall be 
   sufficient and effective to perform any such action.  No third party shall 
   be required to inquire as to the authority of the Capital Securities 
   Guarantee Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms 
   and provisions of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, both of 
   which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Capital Securities Guarantee 
   Trustee's or its agent's taking such action.

       (x) Whenever in the administration of this Series B Capital Securities 
   Guarantee the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable 
   to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or 
   taking any other action hereunder, the Capital Securities Guarantee 
   Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in 
   liquidation amount of the Series B Capital Securities, (ii) may refrain 
   from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such 
   instructions are received and (iii) shall be protected in conclusively 
   relying on or acting in accordance with such instructions.

       (xi) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for 
   any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, 
   without negligence, and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or 
   within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Series 
   B Capital Securities Guarantee.

                                     11

<PAGE>

       (b)     No provision of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee 
shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, 
duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it 
shall be illegal, or in which the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall 
be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform 
any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or 
obligation.  No permissive power or authority available to the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.

SECTION 3.3.   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Series B Capital
                    Securities Guarantee

       The recitals contained in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee 
shall be taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness.  
The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the 
validity or sufficiency of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.

                              ARTICLE IV
                 CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.1    Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility

       (a)     There shall at all times be a Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee which shall:

       (i)     not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and

       (ii)    be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws 
   of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of 
   the District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the 
   Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee 
   under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise 
   corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 
   50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or 
   examination by Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia 
   authority.  If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least 
   annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or 
   examining authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this 
   Section 4.1(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation 
   shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its 
   most recent report of condition so published.
 
       (b)     If at any time the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall
cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.1(a), the Capital Securities
Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set
out in Section 4.2(c).

                                     12

<PAGE>

       (c)     If the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire 
any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in
all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act, subject to the penultimate paragraph thereof.

SECTION 4.2    Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Capital Securities
                    Guarantee Trustee

       (a)     Subject to Section 4.2(b), the Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor
except during an Event of Default.

       (b)     The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed in
accordance with Section 4.2(a) until a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written
instrument executed by such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and
delivered to the Guarantor.

       (c)     The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall hold office until
a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or
until its removal or resignation.  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may
resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an
instrument in writing executed by the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and
delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a
Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the
resigning Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.

       (d)     If no Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have
been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 within
60 days after delivery of an instrument of removal or resignation, the Capital
Securities Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Capital Securities
Guarantee Trustee.  Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if
any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee.

       (e)     No Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the
acts or omissions to act of any Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.

       (f)     Upon termination of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee or
removal or resignation of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee pursuant to
this Section 4.2, the Guarantor shall pay to the Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee all amounts due to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee accrued to
the date of such termination, removal or resignation.

                                     13

<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE V
                                  GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.1    Guarantee

       The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to
the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore
paid by the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of
set-off or counterclaim that the Issuer may have or assert.  The Guarantor's
obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the
required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay
such amounts to the Holders.

SECTION 5.2    Waiver of Notice and Demand

       The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Series B
Capital Securities Guarantee and of any liability to which it applies or may
apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first
against the Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor,
protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all
other notices and demands.

SECTION 5.3    Obligations Not Affected

       The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor
under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee shall in no way be affected or
impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:

       (a)     the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the
performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement,
covenant, term or condition relating to the Series B Capital Securities to be
performed or observed by the Issuer;

       (b)     the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any
portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any
other sums payable under the terms of the Series B Capital Securities or the
extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out
of, or in connection with, the Series B Capital Securities (other than an
extension of time for payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation
Distribution or other sum payable that results from the extension of any
interest payment period on the Debentures permitted by the Indenture);

       (c)     any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of
the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy
conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Series B Capital
Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or
extension of any kind;

                                     14

<PAGE>

       (d)     the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of
any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit
of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt
of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of
the Issuer;

       (e)     any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Series B
Capital Securities;
 
       (f)     the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby
or hereby incurred; 

       (g)     the consummation of the Exchange Offer; or

       (h)     any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise 
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being 
the intent of this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the Guarantor with 
respect to the Guarantee Payments shall be absolute and unconditional under 
any and all circumstances.

       There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or
obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.

SECTION 5.4    Rights of Holders

       (a)     The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Series B
Capital Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Capital Securities
Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee or
exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.

       (b)     If the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee fails to enforce such
Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, any Holder may institute a legal
proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce the Capital Securities
Guarantee Trustee's rights under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee,
without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Capital
Securities Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity.  The Guarantor
waives any right or remedy to require that any action be brought first against
the Issuer or any other person or entity before proceeding directly against the
Guarantor. 

SECTION 5.5    Guarantee of Payment

       This Series B Capital Securities Guarantee creates a guarantee of
payment and not of collection.

                                     15

<PAGE>

SECTION 5.6    Subrogation

       The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of the 
Holders against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by 
the Guarantor under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee; provided, 
however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by 
mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any right 
that it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or 
other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Series B 
Capital Securities Guarantee, if, at the time of any such payment, any 
amounts are due and unpaid under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.  
If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding 
sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders 
and to pay over such amount to the Holders.

SECTION 5.7    Independent Obligations

       The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are 
independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Series B 
Capital Securities, and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and 
as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this 
Series B Capital Securities Guarantee notwithstanding the occurrence of any 
event referred to in subsections (a) through (h), inclusive, of Section 5.3 
hereof.

                                  ARTICLE VI
                  LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION

SECTION 6.1    Limitation of Transactions

       So long as any Series B Capital Securities remain outstanding, the 
Guarantor shall not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or 
redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any 
of the Guarantor's capital stock (which includes common and preferred stock), 
(ii) make any payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on or 
repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Guarantor (including 
any Other Debentures) that rank pari passu with or junior in right of payment 
to the Debentures or (iii) make any guarantee payments with respect to any 
guarantee by the Guarantor of the debt securities of any subsidiary of the 
Guarantor (including Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks pari passu 
with or junior in right of payment to the Debentures (other than (a) 
dividends or distributions in shares of, or options, warrants, rights to 
subscribe for or purchase shares of, common stock of the Guarantor, (b) any 
declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a 
stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in 
the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant 
thereto, (c) payments under the Series B Capital Securities Guarantee and the 
Series B Capital Securities Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification 
of the Guarantor's capital stock or the exchange or the conversion of one 
class or series of the Guarantor's

                                     16

<PAGE>

capital stock for another class or series of the Guarantor's capital stock, 
(e) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Guarantor's capital 
stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock 
or the security being converted or exchanged and (f) purchases of common 
stock related to the issuance of common stock or rights under any of the 
Guarantor's benefit plans for its directors, officers or employees or any of 
the Guarantor's dividend reinvestment plans) if at such time (i) there shall 
have occurred any event of which the Guarantor has actual knowledge that (a) 
is, or with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would be an 
Indenture Event of Default and (b) in respect of which the Guarantor shall 
not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (ii) if such Debentures are held by 
the Property Trustee, the Guarantor shall be in default with respect to its 
payment of any obligations under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee 
or (iii) the Guarantor shall have given notice of its election of the 
exercise of its right to extend the interest payment period pursuant to 
Section 16.01 of the Indenture and any such extension shall be continuing.

SECTION 6.2    Ranking

       This Series B Capital Securities Guarantee will constitute an 
unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and 
junior in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness (as defined in the 
Indenture), to the same extent and in the same manner that the Debentures are 
subordinated to Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the Indenture, (ii) pari 
passu with the Debentures, the Other Debentures, the Series A Capital 
Securities Guarantee, the Common Securities Guarantee and any Other Guarantee 
and any Other Common Securities Guarantee, and (iii) senior to the 
Guarantor's capital stock.

                                 ARTICLE VII
                                 TERMINATION

SECTION 7.1    Termination

       This Series B Capital Securities Guarantee shall terminate (i) upon 
full payment of the Redemption Price (as defined in the Declaration) of all 
Series B Capital Securities, (ii) upon liquidation of the Issuer, the full 
payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration or the 
distribution of the Debentures to the Holders and the holders of Common 
Securities or (iii) upon exchange of all the Series B Capital Securities for 
the Series B Capital Securities in the Exchange Offer and the execution and 
delivery of the Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.  Notwithstanding the 
foregoing, this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee will continue to be 
effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any 
Holder must restore payment of any sums paid under the Series B Capital 
Securities or under this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.

                                     17

<PAGE>

                                ARTICLE VIII
                         COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES OF
                     CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 8.1    Compensation and Expenses

       The Guarantor covenants and agrees to pay to the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee from time to time, and the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation as shall be agreed to in 
writing between the Guarantor and the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 
(which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the 
compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and the Guarantor will pay or 
reimburse the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee upon its request for all 
reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions 
of this Capital Securities Guarantee (including the reasonable compensation 
and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all persons not 
regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as 
may arise from its negligence or bad faith.  The Guarantor also covenants to 
indemnify each of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee (and its officers, 
agents, directors and employees) for, and to hold it harmless against, any 
and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense including taxes (other than 
taxes based on the income of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee) 
incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee and arising out of or in connection with the 
acceptance or administration of this guarantee, including the costs and 
expenses of defending itself against any claim of liability in the premises.  
The obligations of the Guarantor under this Article VIII to compensate and 
indemnify the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and to pay or reimburse 
the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee for expenses, disbursements and 
advances shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Series B Capital 
Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the 
benefit of the holders of particular Series B Capital Securities.

       The provisions of this Article shall survive the termination of this 
Capital Securities Guarantee.

                                ARTICLE IX
                              INDEMNIFICATION

SECTION 9.1    Exculpation

       (a)     No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable
in damages or otherwise to the Guarantor or any Covered Person for any loss,
damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted
by such Indemnified Person in good faith in accordance with this Series B
Capital Securities Guarantee and in a manner that such Indemnified Person
reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority

                                     18
<PAGE>

conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Series B Capital Securities 
Guarantee or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for 
any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified 
Person's negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or 
omissions.

       (b)     An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in 
good faith upon the records of the Guarantor and upon such information, 
opinions, reports or statements presented to the Guarantor by any Person as 
to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other 
Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with 
reasonable care by or on behalf of the Guarantor, including information, 
opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, 
liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence 
and amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders might properly be 
paid. 

SECTION 9.2    Indemnification

       The Guarantor agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person for, and to 
hold each Indemnified Person harmless against, any and all loss, liability, 
damage, claim or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its 
part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration 
of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including 
reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself against, or 
investigating, any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or 
performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.  The obligation to 
indemnify as set forth in this Section 8.2 shall survive the termination of 
this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee.

                                ARTICLE X
                              MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 10.1   Successors and Assigns

       All guarantees and agreements contained in this Series  A Capital 
Securities Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees 
and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the 
Holders then outstanding.

SECTION 10.2   Amendments

       Except with respect to any changes that do not materially adversely 
affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be 
required), this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee may only be amended 
with the prior approval of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of 
the Series B Capital Securities (including the stated amount that would be 
paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid 
Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined).  
The provisions of the Declaration with respect to consents to amendments 
thereof (whether at a meeting or otherwise) shall apply to the giving of such 
approval.

                                     19

<PAGE>

SECTION 10.3   Notices

       All notices provided for in this Series B Capital Securities Guarantee
shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be
delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail, as follows:

       (a)     If given to the Issuer, in care of the Administrative Trustee 
at the Issuer's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the 
Issuer may give notice of to the Holders and the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee):

               Progress Capital Trust I
               c/o Progress Financial Corporation
               Four Sentry Parkway
               Suite 230
               Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422
               Attention: Frederick E. Schea
                          Administrative Trustee
               Telecopy: (610) 825-4460

       (b)     If given to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, at the 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or 
such other address as the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may give 
notice of to the Holders and the Issuer):

          The Bank of New York
          101 Barclay Street
          21st Floor West
          New York, New York  10286
          Attention:  Corporate Trust Trustee Administration
          Telecopy:   (212) 815-5917

       (c)     If given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor's mailing address set
forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the
Holders and the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee):

               Progress Financial Corporation
               Four Sentry Parkway
               Suite 230
               Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422                          
               Attention: Frederick E. Schea
                          Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
               Telecopy: (610) 825-4460

                                     20

<PAGE>

       (d)     If given to any Holder of Series B Capital Securities, at the
address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.

       All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in 
person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, 
postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery 
or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was 
given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered 
on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.

SECTION 10.4   Benefit

       This Series B Capital Securities guarantee is solely for the benefit 
of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.1(a), is not separately transferable 
from the Series B Capital Securities.

SECTION 10.5   Governing Law

       THIS SERIES B CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,
WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.
      
                                     21

<PAGE>

       THIS SERIES B CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE is executed as of the day
and year first above written.

                          PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION, as Guarantor



                                  By:_____________________________ 
                                     Name:  Frederick E. Schea
                                     Title: Senior Vice President and
                                            Chief Financial Officer
                     
     
                                 THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Capital
                                  Securities Guarantee Trustee



                                  By:___________________________
                                     Name:
                                     Title:





                                     22





<PAGE>
                                                                  EXHIBIT 4.7 

- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 



                            REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT



                                  Dated June 3, 1997



                                        among




                            PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                               PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I


                                         and


                           SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS, L.P.

                                 as Initial Purchaser

- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

<PAGE>
                            REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

         THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made and 
entered into as of June 3, 1997 among PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a 
Delaware corporation (the "Corporation"), PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I, a 
business trust formed under the laws of the state of Delaware (the "Trust"), 
and SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS, L.P. (the "Initial Purchaser").

         This Agreement is made pursuant to the Purchase Agreement dated June 
3, 1997 (the "Purchase Agreement"), among the Corporation, as issuer of the 
Series A 10.50% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due June 
1, 2027 (the "Subordinated Debentures"), the Trust and the Initial Purchaser, 
which provides for, among other things, the sale by the Trust to the Initial 
Purchaser of 15,000 of the Trust's Series A 10.50% Capital Securities, 
liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security (the "Capital Securities"), 
the proceeds of which will be used by the Trust to purchase Subordinated 
Debentures.  The Capital Securities, together with the Subordinated 
Debentures and the Corporation's guarantee of the Capital Securities (the 
"Capital Securities Guarantee"), are collectively referred to as the 
"Securities".  In order to induce the Initial Purchaser to enter into the 
Purchase Agreement, the Corporation and the Trust have agreed to provide to 
the Initial Purchaser and their direct and indirect transferees the 
registration rights set forth in this Agreement.  The execution and delivery 
of this Agreement is a condition to the closing under the Purchase Agreement.

         In consideration of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree as 
follows:

         1.   Definitions.  As used in this Agreement, the following 
capitalized defined terms shall have the following meanings:

    "Additional Distributions" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
2(e) hereof.

    "Advice" shall have the meaning set forth in the last paragraph of 
Section 3 hereof.

    "Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 under 
the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

    "Applicable Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(t) 
hereof.

                                          2

<PAGE>

    "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on 
which banking institutions in New York, New York, Wilmington, Delaware or 
Blue Bell, Pennsylvania are authorized or required by law or executive order 
to close.

    "Closing Time" shall mean the Closing Time as defined in the Purchase 
Agreement.

    "Corporation" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this 
Agreement and also includes the Corporation's successors and permitted 
assigns.

    "Declaration" or "Declaration of Trust" shall mean the Amended and 
Restated Declaration of Trust of Progress Capital Trust I, dated as of June 
3, 1997, by the trustees named therein and the Corporation as sponsor.

    "Depositary" shall mean The Depository Trust Company, or any other 
depositary appointed by the Trust; provided, however, that such depositary 
must have an address in the Borough of Manhattan, in The City of New York.

    "Effectiveness Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) 
hereof.

    "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 
from time to time.

    "Exchange Offer" shall mean the offer by the Corporation and the Trust to 
the Holders to exchange all of the Registrable Securities (other than Private 
Exchange Securities) for a like principal amount of Exchange Securities 
pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof.

    "Exchange Offer Registration" shall mean a registration under the 
Securities Act effected pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof.

    "Exchange Offer Registration Statement" shall mean an exchange offer 
registration statement on Form S-4 (or, if applicable, on another appropriate 
form), and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement, in 
each case including the Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto 
and all material incorporated by reference therein.

    "Exchange Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) hereof.

    "Exchange Securities" shall mean (i) with respect to the Subordinated
Debentures, the Series B 10.50% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due June 1, 2027 (the "Exchange Debentures") containing terms
substantially identical to the Subordinated Debentures (except that they will
not contain terms with respect to the transfer restrictions under the Securities
Act 

                                          3
<PAGE>

(other than requiring minimum transfers thereof to be in blocks of $100,000 
aggregate principal amount), and will not provide for any Liquidated Damages 
thereon), (ii) with respect to the Capital Securities, the Trust's Series B 
10.50% Capital Securities, liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security 
(the "Exchange Capital Securities") which will have terms substantially 
identical to the Capital Securities (except they will not contain terms with 
respect to transfer restrictions under the Securities Act (other than 
requiring minimum transfers thereof to be in blocks of $100,000 aggregate 
liquidation amount), and will not provide for any increase in Additional 
Distributions thereon) and (iii) with respect to the Capital Securities 
Guarantee, the Corporation's guarantee (the "Exchange Capital Securities 
Guarantee") of the Exchange Capital Securities which will have terms 
substantially identical to the Capital Securities Guarantee.

    "Holder" shall mean the Initial Purchaser, for so long as it  owns any 
Registrable Securities, and each of its respective successors, assigns and 
direct and indirect transferees who become registered owners of Registrable 
Securities under the Indenture or Declaration of Trust.

    "Indenture" shall mean the Indenture relating to the Subordinated 
Debentures and the Exchange Debentures dated as of June 3, 1997 between the 
Corporation, as issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, as the same may 
be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

    "Initial Purchaser" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to 
this Agreement.

    "Inspectors" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(n) hereof.

    "Issue Date" shall mean June 3, 1997, the date of original issuance of 
the Securities.

    "Liquidated Damages" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(e) 
hereof.

    "Majority Holders" shall mean the Holders of a majority of the aggregate 
liquidation amount of outstanding Capital Securities.

    "Participating Broker-Dealer" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
3(t) hereof.

    "Person" shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation, trust or 
unincorporated organization, limited liability corporation, or a government 
or agency or political subdivision thereof.

    "Private Exchange" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) 
hereof.

                                          4

<PAGE>

    "Private Exchange Securities" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
2(a) hereof.

    "Prospectus" shall mean the prospectus included in a Registration 
Statement, including any preliminary prospectus, and any such prospectus as 
amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, including a prospectus 
supplement with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the 
Registrable Securities covered by a Shelf Registration Statement, and by all 
other amendments and supplements to a prospectus, including post-effective 
amendments, and in each case including all material incorporated by reference 
therein.

    "Purchase Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to 
this Agreement.

    "Records" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(n) hereof.

    "Registrable Securities" shall mean the Securities and, if issued, the 
Private Exchange Securities; provided, however, that Securities or Private 
Exchange Securities, as the case may be, shall cease to be Registrable 
Securities when (i) a Registration Statement with respect to such Securities 
or Private Exchange Securities for the exchange or resale thereof, as the 
case may be, shall have been declared effective under the Securities Act and 
such Securities or Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, shall 
have been disposed of pursuant to such Registration Statement, (ii) such 
Securities or Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, shall have 
been sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144(k) (or any similar provision 
then in force, but not Rule 144A) under the Securities Act or are eligible to 
be sold without restriction as contemplated by Rule 144(k), (iii) such 
Securities or Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, shall have 
ceased to be outstanding or (iv) with respect to the Securities, such 
Securities shall have been exchanged for Exchange Securities upon 
consummation of the Exchange Offer and are thereafter freely tradeable by the 
holder thereof (other than an Affiliate of the Corporation).

    "Registration Expenses" shall mean any and all expenses incident to 
performance of or compliance by the Corporation with this Agreement, 
including without limitation:  (i) all SEC or National Association of 
Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") registration and filing fees, 
including, if applicable, the fees and expenses of any "qualified independent 
underwriter" (and its counsel) that is required to be retained by any Holder 
of Registrable Securities in accordance with the rules and regulations of the 
NASD, (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with compliance with 
state securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and 
disbursements of one counsel for all underwriters or Holders as a group in 
connection with blue sky qualification 

                                          5

<PAGE>

of any of the Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities) and compliance 
with the rules of the NASD, (iii) all expenses of any Persons in preparing or 
assisting in preparing, word processing, printing and distributing any 
Registration Statement, any Prospectus and any amendments or supplements 
thereto, and in preparing or assisting in preparing, printing and 
distributing any underwriting agreements, securities sales agreements and 
other documents relating to the performance of and compliance with this 
Agreement, (iv) all rating agency fees, (v) the fees and disbursements of 
counsel for the Corporation and of the independent certified public 
accountants of the Corporation, including the expenses of any "cold comfort" 
letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance, (vi) the 
fees and expenses of the Trustee and its counsel and any exchange agent or 
custodian, (vii) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the 
listing, if any, of any of the Exchange Securities or the Registrable 
Securities on any securities exchange or exchanges, and (viii) the reasonable 
fees and expenses of any special experts retained by the Corporation in 
connection with any Registration Statement.

    "Registration Statement" shall mean any registration statement of the 
Corporation and the Trust which covers any of the Exchange Securities or 
Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, and all 
amendments and supplements to any such Registration Statement, including 
post-effective amendments, in each case including the Prospectus contained 
therein, all exhibits thereto and all material incorporated by reference 
therein.

    "Rule 144(k) Period" shall mean the period of two years (or such shorter 
period as may hereafter be referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities 
Act (or similar successor rule)) commencing on the Issue Date.

    "SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    "Securities" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this 
Agreement.

    "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from 
time to time.

    "Shelf Registration" shall mean a registration effected pursuant to 
Section 2(b) hereof.

    "Shelf Registration Event" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
2(b) hereof.

    "Shelf Registration Event Date" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 2(b) hereof.

    "Shelf Registration Statement" shall mean a "shelf" registration 
statement of the Corporation and the Trust pursuant to the 

                                          6

<PAGE>

provisions of Section 2(b) hereof which covers all of the Registrable 
Securities or all of the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, on 
an appropriate form under Rule 415 under the Securities Act, or any similar 
rule that may be adopted by the SEC, and all amendments and supplements to 
such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, in each 
case including the Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto and all 
material incorporated by reference therein.

    "TIA" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(l) hereof.

    "Trustees" shall mean any and all trustees with respect to (i) the 
Capital Securities under the Declaration, (ii) the Subordinated Debentures 
under the Indenture and (iii) the Capital Securities Guarantee.

         2.   Registration Under the Securities Act.

         (a)  Exchange Offer.  Except as set forth in Section 2(b) below, the 
Corporation and the Trust shall, for the benefit of the Holders, use their 
reasonable best efforts to (i) cause to be filed with the SEC within 150 days 
after the Issue Date an Exchange Offer Registration Statement on an 
appropriate form under the Securities Act relating to the Exchange Offer, 
(ii) cause such Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be declared 
effective under the Securities Act by the SEC not later than the date which 
is 180 days after the Issue Date, and (iii) keep such Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement effective for not less than 30 calendar days (or 
longer if required by applicable law) after the date notice of the Exchange 
Offer is mailed to the Holders.  Upon the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement, the Corporation and the Trust shall promptly commence 
the Exchange Offer, it being the objective of such Exchange Offer to enable 
each Holder eligible and electing to exchange Registrable Securities for a 
like principal amount of Exchange Debentures or a like liquidation amount of 
Exchange Capital Securities, together with the Exchange Guarantee, as 
applicable (assuming that such Holder (i) is not an Affiliate of the Trust or 
the Corporation, (ii) is not a broker-dealer tendering Registrable Securities 
acquired directly from the Corporation for its own account, (iii) acquires 
the Exchange Securities in the ordinary course of such Holder's business and 
(iv) has no arrangements or understandings with any Person to participate in 
the Exchange Offer for the purpose of distributing the Exchange Securities) 
to transfer such Exchange Securities from and after their receipt without any 
limitations or restrictions under the Securities Act and under state 
securities or blue sky laws (other than requiring minimum transfers in blocks 
having an aggregate principal or liquidation amount, as the case may be, of 
$100,000).

         In connection with the Exchange Offer, the Corporation and the Trust 
shall:

                                          7

<PAGE>

    (i)  mail to each Holder a copy of the Prospectus forming part of the 
Exchange Offer Registration Statement, together with an appropriate letter of 
transmittal and related documents;

    (ii)  keep the Exchange Offer open for acceptance for a period of not 
less than 30 days after the date notice thereof is mailed to the Holders (or 
longer if required by applicable law) (such period referred to herein as the 
"Exchange Period");

    (iii) utilize the services of the Depositary for the Exchange Offer;

    (iv)  permit Holders to withdraw tendered Securities at any time prior to 
the close of business, New York time, on the last Business Day of the 
Exchange Period, by sending to the institution specified in the notice, a 
telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of 
such Holder, the principal amount of Securities delivered for exchange, and a 
statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such 
Securities exchanged;

    (v)  notify each Holder that any Security not tendered by such Holder in 
the Exchange Offer will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest or 
accumulate distributions, as the case may be, but will not retain any rights 
under this Agreement (except in the case of the Initial Purchaser and 
Participating Broker-Dealers as provided herein); and

    (vi)  otherwise comply in all respects with all applicable laws relating 
to the Exchange Offer.

         If the Initial Purchaser determines upon advice of its outside 
counsel that it is not eligible to participate in the Exchange Offer with 
respect to the exchange of Securities constituting any portion of an unsold 
allotment in the initial distribution, as soon as practicable upon receipt by 
the Corporation and the Trust of a written request from such Initial 
Purchaser, the Corporation and the Trust, as applicable, shall issue and 
deliver to such Initial Purchaser in exchange (the "Private Exchange") for 
the Securities held by such Initial Purchaser, a like liquidation amount of 
Capital Securities of the Trust or, in the event the Trust is liquidated and 
Subordinated Debentures are distributed, a like principal amount of the 
Subordinated Debentures of the Corporation, together with the Exchange 
Guarantee, in each case that are identical (except that such securities may 
bear a customary legend with respect to restrictions on transfer pursuant to 
the Securities Act) to the Exchange Securities (the "Private Exchange 
Securities") and which are issued pursuant to the Indenture, the Declaration 
or the Guarantee (which provides that the Exchange Securities will not be 
subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture or the 
Declaration, as applicable (other than requiring minimum transfers in blocks 
having 

                                          8

<PAGE>

an aggregate principal or liquidation amount, as the case may be, of 
$100,000), and that the Exchange Securities, the Private Exchange Securities 
and the Securities will vote and consent together on all matters as one class 
and that neither the Exchange Securities, the Private Exchange Securities nor 
the Securities will have the right to vote or consent as a separate class on 
any matter).  The Private Exchange Securities shall be of the same series as 
the Exchange Securities and the Corporation and the Trust will seek to cause 
the CUSIP Service Bureau to issue the same CUSIP Numbers for the Private 
Exchange Securities as for the Exchange Securities issued pursuant to the 
Exchange Offer.

         As soon as practicable after the close of the Exchange Offer and, if 
applicable, the Private Exchange, the Corporation and the Trust, as the case 
requires, shall:

    (i)  accept for exchange all Securities or portions thereof tendered and 
not validly withdrawn pursuant to the Exchange Offer or the Private Exchange;

    (ii) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the applicable Trustee for 
cancellation all Securities or portions thereof so accepted for exchange by 
the Corporation; and

    (iii) issue, and cause the applicable Trustee under the Indenture, the 
Declaration or the Guarantee, as applicable, to promptly authenticate and 
deliver to each Holder, new Exchange Securities or Private Exchange 
Securities, as applicable, equal in principal amount to the principal amount 
of the Subordinated Debentures or equal in liquidation amount to the 
liquidation amount of the Capital Securities (together with the guarantee 
thereof) as are surrendered by such Holder.

         Distributions on each Exchange Capital Security and interest on each 
Exchange Debenture and Private Exchange Security issued pursuant to the 
Exchange Offer and in the Private Exchange will accrue from the last date on 
which a Distribution or interest was paid on the Capital Security or the 
Subordinated Debenture surrendered in exchange therefor or, if no 
Distribution or interest has been paid on such Capital Security or 
Subordinated Debenture, from the Issue Date.  To the extent not prohibited by 
any law or applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC, the Corporation 
and the Trust shall use their reasonable best efforts to complete the 
Exchange Offer as provided above, and shall comply with the applicable 
requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and other applicable 
laws in connection with the Exchange Offer.  The Exchange Offer shall not be 
subject to any conditions, other than that the Exchange Offer does not 
violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the 
SEC.  Each Holder of Registrable Securities who wishes to exchange such 
Registrable Securities for Exchange Securities in the Exchange Offer will be 
required to make certain customary representations in connection 

                                          9

<PAGE>

therewith, including, in the case of any Holder of Capital Securities, 
representations that (i) it is not an Affiliate of the Trust or the 
Corporation, (ii) the Exchange Securities to be received by it were acquired 
in the ordinary course of its business and (iii) at the time of the Exchange 
Offer, it has no arrangement with any person to participate in the 
distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Exchange 
Capital Securities.  The Corporation and the Trust shall inform the Initial 
Purchaser, after consultation with the applicable Trustees, of the names and 
addresses of the Holders to whom the Exchange Offer is made, and the Initial 
Purchaser shall have the right to contact such Holders and otherwise 
facilitate the tender of Registrable Securities in the Exchange Offer.

         Upon consummation of the Exchange Offer in accordance with this 
Section 2(a), the provisions of this Agreement shall continue to apply, 
mutatis mutandis, solely with respect to  Registrable Securities that are 
Private Exchange Securities and Exchange Securities held by Participating 
Broker-Dealers, and the Corporation and the Trust shall have no further 
obligation to register the Registrable Securities (other than Private 
Exchange Securities) held by any Holder pursuant to Section 2(b) of this 
Agreement.

         (b)  Shelf Registration.  In the event that (i) the Corporation, the 
Trust or the Majority Holders reasonably determine, after conferring with 
counsel (which may be in-house counsel), that the Exchange Offer Registration 
provided in Section 2(a) above is not available under applicable law and 
regulations and currently prevailing interpretations of the staff of the SEC, 
(ii) the Corporation shall determine in good faith that there is a reasonable 
likelihood that, or a material uncertainty exists as to whether, consummation 
of the Exchange Offer would result in (x) the Trust becoming subject to 
federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the 
Subordinated Debentures or the Exchange Debentures (collectively, the 
"Debentures"), (y) interest payable by the Corporation on the Debentures not 
being deductible by the Corporation for United States federal income tax 
purposes or (z) the Trust becoming subject to more than a de minimus amount 
of other taxes, duties or governmental charges, (iii) the Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement is not declared effective within 180 days of the Issue 
Date or (iv) upon the request of the Initial Purchaser with respect to any 
Registrable Securities held by it, if such Initial Purchaser is not 
permitted, in the opinion of Muldoon, Murphy & Faucette, pursuant to 
applicable law or applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC, to 
participate in the Exchange Offer and thereby receive securities that are 
freely tradeable without restriction under the Securities Act and applicable 
blue sky or state securities laws (any of the events specified in (i)-(iv) 
being a "Shelf Registration Event" and the date of occurrence thereof, the 
"Shelf Registration Event Date"), then in addition to or in lieu of 
conducting the Exchange Offer contemplated by Section 

                                          10

<PAGE>

2(a), as the case may be, the Corporation and the Trust shall use their 
reasonable best efforts to cause to be filed as promptly as practicable after 
such Shelf Registration Event Date, as the case may be, and, in any event, 
within 45 days after such Shelf Registration Event Date (which shall be no 
earlier than 75 days after the Closing Time), a Shelf Registration Statement 
providing for the sale by the Holders of all of the Registrable Securities 
(except in the case of clause (iv) above in which case the Shelf Registration 
Statement need cover only the Registrable Securities held by the Initial 
Purchaser, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to have such Shelf 
Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable. 
No Holder of Registrable Securities shall be entitled to include any of its 
Registrable Securities in any Shelf Registration pursuant to this Agreement 
unless and until such Holder furnishes to the Corporation and the Trust in 
writing, within 15 days after receipt of a request therefor, such information 
as the Corporation and the Trust may, after conferring with counsel with 
regard to information relating to Holders that would be required by the SEC 
to be included in such Shelf Registration Statement or Prospectus included 
therein, reasonably request for inclusion in any Shelf Registration Statement 
or Prospectus included therein.  Each Holder as to which any Shelf 
Registration is being effected agrees to furnish to the Corporation and the 
Trust all information with respect to such Holder necessary to make the 
information previously furnished to the Corporation by such Holder not 
materially misleading.

         The Corporation and the Trust agree to use their reasonable best 
efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective and 
usable for resales for (a) the Rule 144(k) Period in the case of a Shelf 
Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) or 
(b) 180 days in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement filed pursuant to 
Section 2(b)(iv) (subject in each case to extension pursuant to the last 
paragraph of Section 3 hereof), or for such shorter period which will 
terminate when all of the Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf 
Registration Statement have been sold pursuant to the Shelf Registration 
Statement or cease to be outstanding (the "Effectiveness Period").  The 
Corporation and the Trust shall not permit any securities other than 
Registrable Securities to be included in the Shelf Registration.  The 
Corporation and the Trust will, in the event a Shelf Registration Statement 
is declared effective, provide to each Holder a reasonable number of copies 
of the Prospectus which is a part of the Shelf Registration Statement and 
notify each such Holder when the Shelf Registration has become effective.  
The Corporation and the Trust further agree, if necessary, to supplement or 
amend the Shelf Registration Statement, if required by the rules, regulations 
or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Corporation 
for such Shelf Registration Statement or by the Securities Act or by any 
other rules and regulations thereunder for shelf registrations, and the 
Corporation and the Trust agree to furnish to the Holders of 

                                          11

<PAGE>

Registrable Securities copies of any such supplement or amendment promptly 
after its being used or filed with the SEC.

         (c)  Expenses.  The Corporation, as issuer of the Subordinated 
Debentures, shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with any 
Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2(a) and/or 2(b) hereof and 
will reimburse the Initial Purchaser for the reasonable fees and 
disbursements of Muldoon, Murphy & Faucette, counsel for the Initial 
Purchaser, incurred in connection with the Exchange Offer and, if applicable, 
the Private Exchange, or any one other counsel designated in writing by the 
Majority Holders to act as counsel for the Holders of the Registrable 
Securities in connection with a Shelf Registration Statement, which other 
counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation.  Except as 
provided herein, each Holder shall pay all expenses of its counsel and any of 
its other advisors or experts, underwriting discounts and commissions and 
transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of such Holder's 
Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement.

         (d)  Effective Registration Statement.  An Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof or a Shelf 
Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(b) hereof will not be deemed to 
have become effective unless it has been declared effective by the SEC; 
provided, however, that if, after it has been declared effective, the 
offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement or Shelf Registration Statement is interfered with by 
any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or any 
other governmental agency or court, such Registration Statement will be 
deemed not to have been effective during the period of such interference, 
until the offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration 
Statement may legally resume.  The Corporation and the Trust will be deemed 
not to have used their reasonable best efforts to cause the Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement, as the case may 
be, to become, or to remain, effective during the requisite period if either 
of them voluntarily takes any action that would result in any such 
Registration Statement not being declared effective or that would result in 
the Holders of Registrable Securities covered thereby not being able to 
exchange or offer and sell such Registrable Securities during that period 
unless such action is required by applicable law.

         (e)  Liquidated Damages.  In the event that:

              (i) neither the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is filed 
with the SEC on or prior to the 150th day after the Issue Date nor a Shelf 
Registration Statement is filed with the SEC on or prior to the 45th day 
after the Shelf Registration Event Date in respect of a Shelf Registration 
Event attributable to any of the events set forth in Sections 2(b)(i), (ii) 
and (iii) (provided that in no event shall such date be earlier than 75 days 

                                          12

<PAGE>

after the Issue Date), then commencing on the day after the applicable 
required filing date, liquidated damages ("Liquidated Damages") shall accrue 
on the principal amount of the Subordinated Debentures, and additional 
distributions ("Additional Distributions") shall accumulate on the 
liquidation amount of the Trust Securities (as such term is defined in the 
Declaration), each at a rate of .25% per annum; or

              (ii) neither the Exchange Offer Registration Statement nor a 
Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC on or prior to 
the 180th day after the Issue Date (in the case of an Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement) or on or prior to the later of (A) the 30th day after 
the date such Shelf Registration Statement was required to be filed and (B) 
the 180th day after the Issue Date (in the case of a Shelf Registration 
Statement, in respect of a Shelf Registration Event attributable to any of 
the events set forth in Sections 2(b)(i), (ii) and (iii)), then, commencing 
on the 181st day after the Issue Date (in the case of an Exchange Offer 
Registration Statement) or the later of (A) the 31st day after the day such 
Shelf Registration Statement was required to be filed and (B) the 181st day 
after the Issue Date (in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, in 
respect of a Shelf Registration Event attributable to any of the events set 
forth in Sections 2(b)(i), (ii) and (iii)), Liquidated Damages shall accrue 
on the principal amount of the Subordinated Debentures, and Additional 
Distributions shall accumulate on the liquidation amount of the Trust 
Securities, each at a rate of .25% per annum; 

              (iii) (A) the Trust has not exchanged Exchange Capital 
Securities or the Corporation has not exchanged Exchange Guarantees or 
Exchange Subordinated Debentures for all Capital Securities, Guarantees or 
Subordinated Debentures, as the case may be, validly tendered, in accordance 
with the terms of the Exchange Offer on or prior to the 45th day after the 
date on which the Exchange Offer Registration Statement was declared 
effective or (B) if applicable, the Shelf Registration Statement in respect 
of a Shelf Registration Event attributable to any of the events set forth in 
Sections 2(b)(i), (ii) and (iii) has been declared effective and such Shelf 
Registration Statement ceases to be effective or usable for resales (whether 
as a result of an event contemplated by Section 3(e) or otherwise) at any 
time prior to the expiration of the Rule 144(k) Period (other than after such 
time as all Securities have been disposed of thereunder or otherwise cease to 
be Registrable Securities), then Liquidated Damages shall accrue on the 
principal amount of Subordinated Debentures, and Additional Distributions 
shall accumulate on the liquidation amount of the Trust Securities, each at a 
rate of .25% per annum commencing on (x) the 46th day after such effective 
date, in the case of (A) above, or (y) the day such Shelf Registration 
Statement ceases to be effective or usable for resales in the case of (B) 
above;

                                          13

<PAGE>

provided, however, that neither the Liquidated Damages rate on the 
Subordinated Debentures, nor the Additional Distribution rate on the 
liquidation amount of the Trust Securities, may exceed in the aggregate .25% 
per annum; provided, further, however, that (1) upon the filing of the 
Exchange Offer Registration Statement or a Shelf Registration Statement (in 
the case of clause (i) above), (2) upon the effectiveness of the Exchange 
Offer Registration Statement or a Shelf Registration Statement (in the case 
of clause (ii) above), or (3) upon the exchange of Exchange Capital 
Securities, Exchange Guarantees and Exchange Debentures for all Capital 
Securities, Guarantees and Subordinated Debentures validly tendered (in the 
case of clause (iii)(A) above), or at such time as the Shelf Registration 
Statement which had ceased to remain effective or usable for resales again 
becomes effective and usable for resales (in the case of clause (iii)(B) 
above), Liquidated Damages on the principal amount of the Subordinated 
Debentures and Additional Distributions on the liquidation amount of the 
Trust Securities as a result of such clause (or the relevant subclause 
thereof) shall cease to accrue and accumulate.

    Any amounts of Liquidated Damages and Additional Distributions due 
pursuant to Section 2(e)(i), (ii) or (iii) above will be payable in cash on 
the next succeeding April 1 and October 1, as the case may be, to Holders on 
the relevant record dates for the payment of interest and distributions 
pursuant to the Indenture and the Declaration, respectively.

         (f)  Specific Enforcement.  Without limiting the remedies available 
to the Holders, the Corporation and the Trust acknowledge that any failure by 
the Corporation or the Trust to comply with its obligations under Section 
2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof may result in material irreparable injury to the 
Holders for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it would not be 
possible to measure damages for such injuries precisely and that, in the 
event of any such failure, any Holder may obtain such relief as may be 
required to specifically enforce the Corporation's and the Trust's 
obligations under Section 2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof.

         (g)  Distribution of Subordinated Debentures. Notwithstanding any 
other provisions of this Agreement, in the event that Subordinated Debentures 
are distributed to holders of Capital Securities in liquidation of the Trust 
pursuant to the Declaration, (i) all references in this Section 2 and in 
Section 3 to Securities, Registrable Securities and Exchange Securities shall 
not include the Capital Securities and Capital Securities Guarantee or 
Exchange Capital Securities and Exchange Capital Securities Guarantee issued 
or to be issued in exchange therefor in the Exchange Offer and (ii) all 
requirements for action to be taken by the Trust in this Section 2 and in 
Section 3 shall cease to apply and all requirements for action to be taken by 
the Corporation in this Section 2 and in Section 3 shall apply to the 
Subordinated 

                                          14

<PAGE>

Debentures and Exchange Debentures issued or to be issued in exchange 
therefor in the Exchange Offer.

         3.   Registration Procedures.  In connection with the obligations of 
the Corporation and the Trust with respect to the Registration Statements 
pursuant to Sections 2(a) and 2(b) hereof, the Corporation and the Trust 
shall:

         (a)   prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement or 
    Registration Statements as prescribed by Sections 2(a) and 2(b) hereof 
    within the relevant time period specified in Section 2 hereof on the 
    appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form (i) shall be 
    selected by the Corporation and the Trust, (ii) shall, in the case of a 
    Shelf Registration, be available for the sale of the Registrable 
    Securities by the selling Holders thereof and, in the case of an Exchange 
    Offer, be available for the exchange of Registrable Securities, and (iii) 
    shall comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of 
    the applicable form and include all financial statements required by the 
    SEC to be filed therewith; and use its best efforts to cause such 
    Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective (and, in 
    the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, usable for resales) in 
    accordance with Section 2 hereof; provided, however, that if (1) such 
    filing is pursuant to Section 2(b), or (2) a Prospectus contained in an 
    Exchange Offer Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2(a) is 
    required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any Participating 
    Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Securities, before filing any 
    Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements 
    thereto, the Corporation and the Trust shall furnish to and afford the 
    Holders of the Registrable Securities and each such Participating 
    Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, covered by such Registration 
    Statement, their counsel and the managing underwriters, if any, a 
    reasonable opportunity to review copies of all such documents (including 
    copies of any documents to be incorporated by reference therein and all 
    exhibits thereto) proposed to be filed.  The Corporation and the Trust 
    shall not file any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments 
    or supplements thereto in respect of which the Holders must be afforded 
    an opportunity to review prior to the filing of such document if the 
    Majority Holders or such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, 
    their counsel or the managing underwriters, if any, shall reasonably 
    object; 

         (b)  prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and 
    post-effective amendments to each Registration Statement as may be 
    necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for the 
    Effectiveness Period or the Applicable Period, as the case may be; and 
    cause each Prospectus to be supplemented, if so determined by the 
    Corporation or the Trust or requested by  

                                          15

<PAGE>

    the SEC, by any required prospectus supplement and as so supplemented to 
    be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any similar provision then in force) 
    under the Securities Act, and comply with the provisions of the 
    Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations 
    promulgated thereunder applicable to it with respect to the disposition 
    of all securities covered by each Registration Statement during the 
    Effectiveness Period or the Applicable Period, as the case may be, in 
    accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution by the 
    selling Holders thereof described in this Agreement (including sales by 
    any Participating Broker-Dealer); 

         (c)  in the case of a Shelf Registration, (i) notify each Holder of 
    Registrable Securities included in the Shelf Registration Statement, at 
    least three Business Days prior to filing, that a Shelf Registration 
    Statement with respect to the Registrable Securities is being filed and 
    advising such Holder that the distribution of Registrable Securities will 
    be made in accordance with the method selected by the Majority Holders; 
    and (ii) furnish to each Holder of Registrable Securities included in the 
    Shelf Registration Statement and to each underwriter of an underwritten 
    offering of Registrable Securities, if any, without charge, as many 
    copies of each Prospectus, including each preliminary Prospectus, and any 
    amendment or supplement thereto and such other documents as such Holder 
    or underwriter may reasonably request, in order to facilitate the public 
    sale or other disposition of the Registrable Securities; and (iii) 
    consent to the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement 
    thereto by each of the selling Holders of Registrable Securities included 
    in the Shelf Registration Statement in connection with the offering and 
    sale of the Registrable Securities covered by the Prospectus or any 
    amendment or supplement thereto;

         (d)  in the case of a Shelf Registration, use its reasonable best 
    efforts to register or qualify the Registrable Securities under all 
    applicable state securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions by 
    the time the applicable Registration Statement is declared effective by 
    the SEC as any Holder of Registrable Securities covered by a Registration 
    Statement and each underwriter of an underwritten offering of Registrable 
    Securities shall reasonably request in writing in advance of such date of 
    effectiveness, and do any and all other acts and things which may be 
    reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such Holder and underwriter 
    to consummate the disposition in each such jurisdiction of such 
    Registrable Securities owned by such Holder; provided, however, that the 
    Corporation and the Trust shall not be required to (i) qualify as a 
    foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction 
    where it 

                                          16

<PAGE>

    would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(d), 
    (ii) file any general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction 
    where it would not otherwise be subject to such service of process or 
    (iii) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction if it is not 
    then so subject; 

         (e)  (1) in the case of a Shelf Registration or (2) if Participating 
    Broker-Dealers from whom the Corporation or the Trust has received prior 
    written notice that they will be utilizing the Prospectus contained in 
    the Exchange Offer Registration Statement as provided in Section 3(t) 
    hereof, are seeking to sell Exchange Securities and are required to 
    deliver Prospectuses, promptly notify each Holder of Registrable 
    Securities, or such Participating Broker-Dealers, as the case may be, 
    their counsel and the managing underwriters, if any, and promptly confirm 
    such notice in writing (i) when a Registration Statement has become 
    effective and when any post-effective amendments and supplements thereto 
    become effective, (ii) of any request by the SEC or any state securities 
    authority for amendments and supplements to a Registration Statement or 
    Prospectus or for additional information after the Registration Statement 
    has become effective, (iii) of the issuance by the SEC or any state 
    securities authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a 
    Registration Statement or the qualification of the Registrable Securities 
    or the Exchange Securities to be offered or sold by any Participating 
    Broker-Dealer in any jurisdiction described in paragraph 3(d) hereof or 
    the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (iv) in the case of a 
    Shelf Registration, if, between the effective date of a Registration 
    Statement and the closing of any sale of Registrable Securities covered 
    thereby, the representations and warranties of the Corporation and the 
    Trust contained in any purchase agreement, securities sales agreement or 
    other similar agreement cease to be true and correct in all material 
    respects, (v) of the happening of any event or the failure of any event 
    to occur or the discovery of any facts or otherwise, during the 
    Effectiveness Period which makes any statement made in such Registration 
    Statement or the related Prospectus untrue in any material respect or 
    which causes such Registration Statement or Prospectus to omit to state a 
    material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of 
    the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) 
    the Corporation and the Trust's reasonable determination that a 
    post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement would be 
    appropriate; 

         (f)  make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal of any 
    order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement at the 
    earliest possible moment; 

         (g)  in the case of a Shelf Registration, furnish to each Holder of 
    Registrable Securities included within the coverage of such Shelf 
    Registration Statement, without charge, one conformed copy of each 
    Registration Statement relating to such 

                                          17

<PAGE>

    Shelf Registration and any post-effective amendment thereto (without 
    documents incorporated therein by reference or exhibits thereto, unless 
    requested); 

         (h)  in the case of a Shelf Registration, cooperate with the selling 
    Holders of Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation 
    and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be 
    sold and not bearing any restrictive legends (other than with respect to 
    restrictions requiring minimum transfers in blocks having an aggregate 
    principal or liquidation amount, as the case may be, of $100,000) and in 
    such denominations (consistent with the provisions of the Indenture and 
    the Declaration) and registered in such names as the selling Holders or 
    the underwriters may reasonably request at least two Business Days prior 
    to the closing of any sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such 
    Shelf Registration Statement; 

         (i)  in the case of a Shelf Registration or an Exchange Offer 
    Registration, upon the occurrence of any circumstance contemplated by 
    Section 3(e)(ii), 3(e)(iii), 3(e)(v) or 3(e)(vi) hereof, use its 
    reasonable best efforts to prepare a supplement or post-effective 
    amendment to such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any 
    document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required 
    document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the 
    Registrable Securities, such Prospectus will not contain any untrue 
    statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary 
    to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under 
    which they were made, not misleading; and to notify each Holder to 
    suspend use of the Prospectus as promptly as practicable after the 
    occurrence of such an event, and each Holder hereby agrees to suspend use 
    of the Prospectus until the Corporation has amended or supplemented the 
    Prospectus to correct such misstatement or omission;

         (j)  obtain a CUSIP number for all Exchange Capital Securities and 
    the Capital Securities (and if the Trust has made a distribution of the 
    Subordinated Debentures to the Holders of the Capital Securities, the 
    Subordinated Debentures or the Exchange Debentures) as the case may be, 
    not later than the effective date of a Registration Statement, and 
    provide the Trustee with printed certificates for the Exchange Securities 
    or the Registrable Securities, as the case may be, in a form eligible for 
    deposit with the Depositary; 

         (k)  cause the Indenture, the Declaration, the Guarantee and the 
    Exchange Guarantee to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 
    (the "TIA") in connection with the registration of the Exchange 
    Securities or Registrable Securities, as the case may be, and effect such 
    changes to  

                                          18

<PAGE>

    such documents as may be required for them to be so qualified in 
    accordance with the terms of the TIA and execute, and use its best 
    efforts to cause the relevant trustee to execute, all documents as may be 
    required to effect such changes, and all other forms and documents 
    required to be filed with the SEC to enable such documents to be so 
    qualified in a timely manner; 

         (l) in the case of a Shelf Registration, enter into such agreements 
    (including underwriting agreements) as are customary in underwritten 
    offerings and take all such other appropriate actions in connection 
    therewith as are reasonably requested by the holders of at least 25% in 
    aggregate principal or liquidation amount, as the case may be, of the 
    Registrable Securities in order to expedite or facilitate the 
    registration or the disposition of the Registrable Securities; 

         (m)  in the case of a Shelf Registration, whether or not an 
    underwriting agreement is entered into and whether or not the 
    registration is an underwritten registration, if requested by (x) the 
    Initial Purchaser, in the case where such Initial Purchaser holds 
    Securities acquired by it as part of its initial allotment and (y) 
    Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal or liquidation amount, as 
    the case may be, of the Registrable Securities covered thereby: (i) make 
    such representations and warranties to Holders of such Registrable 
    Securities and the underwriters (if any), with respect to the business of 
    the Trust, the Corporation and its subsidiaries as then conducted and the 
    Registration Statement, Prospectus and documents, if any, incorporated or 
    deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, in each case, as are 
    customarily made by issuers of debt securities to underwriters in 
    underwritten offerings, and confirm the same if and when requested; (ii) 
    obtain opinions of counsel to the Corporation and the Trust and updates 
    thereof (which may be in the form of a reliance letter) in form and 
    substance reasonably satisfactory to the managing underwriters (if any) 
    and the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Registrable 
    Securities being sold, addressed to each selling Holder and the 
    underwriters (if any) covering the matters customarily covered in 
    opinions requested in underwritten offerings and such other matters as 
    may be reasonably requested by such underwriters (it being agreed that 
    the matters to be covered by such opinion may be subject to customary 
    qualifications and exceptions); (iii) obtain "cold comfort" letters and 
    updates thereof in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the 
    managing underwriters from the independent certified public accountants 
    of the Corporation and the Trust (and, if necessary, any other 
    independent certified public accountants of any subsidiary of the 
    Corporation and the Trust or of any business acquired by the Corporation 
    and the Trust for which financial statements and financial data are, or 
    are required 

                                          19

<PAGE>

    to be, included in the Registration Statement), addressed to each of the 
    underwriters, such letters to be in customary form and covering matters 
    of the type customarily covered in "cold comfort" letters in connection 
    with underwritten offerings and such other matters as reasonably 
    requested by such underwriters in accordance with Statement on Auditing 
    Standards No. 72; and (iv) if an underwriting agreement is entered into, 
    the same shall contain indemnification provisions and procedures no less 
    favorable than those set forth in Section 4 hereof (or such other 
    provisions and procedures acceptable to Holders of a majority in 
    aggregate principal amount or liquidation amount, as the case may be, of 
    Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and the 
    managing underwriters and agents) customary for such agreements with 
    respect to all parties to be indemnified pursuant to said Section 
    (including, without limitation, such underwriters and selling Holders).  
    The above shall be done at each closing under such underwriting 
    agreement, or as and to the extent required thereunder; 

         (n)  if (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 2(b) 
    or (2) a Prospectus contained in an Exchange Offer Registration Statement 
    filed pursuant to Section 2(a) is required to be delivered under the 
    Securities Act by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell 
    Exchange Securities during the Applicable Period, make reasonably 
    available for inspection by any selling Holder of such Registrable 
    Securities or Participating Broker-Dealer, as applicable, who certifies 
    to the Corporation and the Trust that it has a current intention to sell 
    Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration, any 
    underwriter participating in any such disposition of Registrable 
    Securities, if any, and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained 
    by any such selling Holder or each such Participating Broker-Dealer, as 
    the case may be, or underwriter (collectively, the "Inspectors"), at the 
    offices where normally kept, during the Corporation's normal business 
    hours, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and 
    properties of the Trust, the Corporation and its subsidiaries 
    (collectively, the "Records") as shall be reasonably necessary to enable 
    them to exercise any applicable due diligence responsibilities, and cause 
    the officers, directors and employees of the Trust, the Corporation and 
    its subsidiaries to supply all relevant information in each case 
    reasonably requested by any such Inspector in connection with such 
    Registration Statement.  Records which the Corporation and the Trust 
    determine, in good faith, to be confidential and any Records which it 
    notifies the Inspectors are confidential shall not be disclosed by the 
    Inspectors unless (i) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to 
    avoid or correct a material misstatement or omission in such Registration 
    Statement, (ii) subject to the lost sentence of this Section 3(n), the 
    release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order 
    from a court of 

                                          20

<PAGE>

    competent jurisdiction or is necessary in connection with any action, 
    suit or proceeding or (iii) the Information in such Records has been made 
    generally available to the public (other than by an Inspector or a 
    selling Holder in breach of its obligations hereunder).  Each selling 
    Holder of such Registrable Securities and each such Participating 
    Broker-Dealer will be required to agree in writing that information 
    obtained by it as a result of such inspections shall be deemed 
    confidential and shall not be used by it as the basis for any market 
    transactions in the securities of the Trust or the Corporation unless and 
    until such is made generally available to the public through no fault of 
    an Inspector or a Selling Holder.  Each selling Holder of such 
    Registrable Securities and each such Participating Broker-Dealer will be 
    required to further agree in writing that it will, upon learning that 
    disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent 
    jurisdiction, or in connection with any action, suit or proceeding give 
    notice to the Corporation and allow the Corporation at its expense to 
    undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the Records deemed 
    confidential; 

         (o) comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC so 
    long as any provision of this Agreement shall be applicable and make 
    generally available to its securityholders earning statements satisfying 
    the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 
    thereunder (or any similar rule promulgated under the Securities Act) no 
    later than 45 days after the end of any 12-month period (or 90 days after 
    the end of any 12-month period if such period is a fiscal year) (i) 
    commencing at the end of any fiscal quarter in which Registrable 
    Securities are sold to underwriters in a firm commitment or best efforts 
    underwritten offering and (ii) if not sold to underwriters in such an 
    offering, commencing on the first day of the first fiscal quarter of the 
    Corporation after the effective date of a Registration Statement, which 
    statements shall cover said 12-month periods;

         (p)  upon consummation of an Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange, 
    if requested by a Trustee, obtain an opinion of counsel to the 
    Corporation addressed to the Trustee for the benefit of all Holders of 
    Registrable Securities participating in the Exchange Offer or the Private 
    Exchange, as the case may be, substantially to the effect that (i) the 
    Corporation and the Trust, as the case requires, has duly authorized, 
    executed and delivered the Exchange Securities and Private Exchange 
    Securities, and (ii) each of the Exchange Securities or the Private 
    Exchange Securities, as the case may be, constitutes a legal, valid and 
    binding obligation of the Corporation or the Trust, as the case requires, 
    enforceable against the Corporation or the Trust, as the case requires, 
    in accordance with its respective terms (in each case, with customary 
    exceptions); 

                                          21

<PAGE>

         (q)  if an Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange is to be 
    consummated, upon delivery of the Registrable Securities by Holders to 
    the Corporation or the Trust, as applicable (or to such other Person as 
    directed by the Corporation or the Trust, respectively), in exchange for 
    the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case 
    may be, the Corporation or the Trust, as applicable, shall mark, or cause 
    to be marked, on such Registrable Securities delivered by such Holders 
    that such Registrable Securities are being cancelled in exchange for the 
    Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may 
    be; in no event shall such Registrable Securities be marked as paid or 
    otherwise satisfied; 

         (r)  cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities covered by 
    any Registration Statement and each underwriter, if any, participating in 
    the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective 
    counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD; 

         (s)  take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of 
    the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement 
    contemplated hereby; 

         (t)  (A)  in the case of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement 
    (i) include in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement a section 
    entitled "Plan of Distribution," which section shall be reasonably 
    acceptable to the Initial Purchaser or another representative of the 
    Participating Broker-Dealers, and which shall contain a summary statement 
    of the positions taken or policies made by the staff of the SEC with 
    respect to the potential "underwriter" status of any broker-dealer (a 
    "Participating Broker-Dealer") that holds Registrable Securities acquired 
    for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other 
    trading activities and that will be the beneficial owner (as defined in 
    Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Exchange Securities to be received 
    by such broker-dealer in the Exchange Offer, whether such positions or 
    policies have been publicly disseminated by the staff of the SEC or such 
    positions or policies, in the reasonable judgment of the Initial 
    Purchaser or such other representative, represent the prevailing views of 
    the staff of the SEC, including a statement that any such broker-dealer 
    who receives Exchange Securities for Registrable Securities pursuant to 
    the Exchange Offer may be deemed a statutory underwriter and must deliver 
    a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection 
    with any resale of such Exchange Securities, (ii) furnish to each 
    Participating Broker-Dealer who has delivered to the Corporation the 
    notice referred to in Section 3(e), without charge, as many copies of 
    each Prospectus included in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, 
    including any preliminary prospectus, and any amendment or 

                                          22

<PAGE>

    supplement thereto, as such Participating Broker-Dealer may reasonably 
    request (each of the Corporation and the Trust hereby consents to the use 
    of the Prospectus forming part of the Exchange Offer Registration 
    Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto by any Person subject to 
    the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, including all 
    Participating Broker-Dealers, in connection with the sale or transfer of 
    the Exchange Securities covered by the Prospectus or any amendment or 
    supplement thereto), (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to keep the 
    Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective and to amend and 
    supplement the Prospectus contained therein in order to permit such 
    Prospectus to be lawfully delivered by all Persons subject to the 
    prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act for such period of 
    time as such Persons must comply with such requirements under the 
    Securities Act and applicable rules and regulations in order to resell 
    the Exchange Securities; provided, however, that such period shall not be 
    required to exceed 90 days (or such longer period if extended pursuant to 
    the last sentence of Section 3 hereof) (the "Applicable Period"), and 
    (iv) include in the transmittal letter or similar documentation to be 
    executed by an exchange offeree in order to participate in the Exchange 
    Offer (x) the following provision:

         "If the exchange offeree is a broker-dealer holding Registrable 
         Securities acquired for its own account as a result of market-making 
         activities or other trading activities, it will deliver a prospectus 
         meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with 
         any resale of Exchange Securities received in respect of such 
         Registrable Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer";

and (y) a statement to the effect that by a broker-dealer making the 
acknowledgment described in clause (x) and by delivering a Prospectus in 
connection with the exchange of Registrable Securities, the broker-dealer 
will not be deemed to admit that it is an underwriter within the meaning of 
the Securities Act; and

         (B)  in the case of any Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the 
    Corporation and the Trust agree to deliver to the Initial Purchaser or to 
    another representative of the Participating Broker-Dealers, if requested 
    by the Initial Purchaser or such other representative of Participating 
    Broker-Dealers, on behalf of the Participating Broker-Dealers upon 
    consummation of the Exchange Offer (i) an opinion of counsel in form and 
    substance reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchaser or such other 
    representative of the Participating Broker-Dealers, covering the matters 
    customarily covered in opinions requested in connection with Exchange 

                                          23

<PAGE>

    Offer Registration Statements and such other matters as may be reasonably 
    requested (it being agreed that the matters to be covered by such opinion 
    may be subject to customary qualifications and exceptions), (ii) an
    officers' certificate containing certifications substantially similar to 
    those set forth in Section 5(f) of the Purchase Agreement and such 
    additional certifications as are customarily delivered in a public 
    offering of debt securities and (iii) as well as upon the effectiveness 
    of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, a comfort letter, in each 
    case, in customary form if permitted by Statement on Auditing Standards 
    No. 72. 

         The Corporation or the Trust may require each seller of Registrable 
Securities as to which any registration is being effected to furnish to the 
Corporation or the Trust, as applicable, such information regarding such 
seller as may be required by the staff of the SEC to be included in a 
Registration Statement.  The Corporation or the Trust may exclude from such 
registration the Registrable Securities of any seller who fails to furnish 
such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request.  The 
Corporation shall have no obligation to register under the Securities Act the 
Registrable Securities of a seller who so fails to furnish such information.

         In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, or if Participating 
Broker-Dealers who have notified the Corporation and the Trust that they will 
be utilizing the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration 
Statement as provided in Section 3(t) hereof, are seeking to sell Exchange 
Securities and are required to deliver Prospectuses, each Holder agrees that, 
upon receipt of any notice from the Corporation or the Trust of the happening 
of any event of the kind described in Section 3(e)(ii), 3(e)(iii), 3(e)(v) or 
3(e)(vi) hereof, such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of 
Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement until such 
Holder's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus 
contemplated by Section 3(i) hereof or until it is advised in writing (the 
"Advice") by the Corporation and the Trust that the use of the applicable 
Prospectus may be resumed, and, if so directed by the Corporation and the 
Trust, such Holder will deliver to the Corporation or the Trust (at the 
Corporation's or the Trust's expense, as the case requires) all copies in 
such Holder's possession, other than permanent file copies then in such 
Holder's possession, of the Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities 
or Exchange Securities, as the case may be, current at the time of receipt of 
such notice.  If the Corporation or the Trust shall give any such notice to 
suspend the disposition of Registrable Securities or Exchange Securities, as 
the case may be, pursuant to a Registration Statement, the Corporation and 
the Trust shall use their reasonable best efforts to file and have declared 
effective (if an amendment) as soon as practicable an amendment or supplement 
to the Registration Statement and shall extend the period during which such 
Registra-

                                          24

<PAGE>

tion Statement is required to be maintained effective and usable for resales 
pursuant to this Agreement by the number of days in the period from and 
including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date 
when the Corporation and the Trust shall have made available to the Holders 
(x) copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus necessary to resume such 
dispositions or (y) the Advice.

         4.   Indemnification and Contribution. (a) In connection with any 
Registration Statement, the Corporation and the Trust shall, jointly and 
severally, indemnify and hold harmless the Initial Purchaser, each Holder, 
each underwriter who participates in an offering of the Registrable 
Securities, each Participating Broker-Dealer, each Person, if any, who 
controls any of such parties within the meaning of Section 15 of the 
Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and each of their respective 
partners, directors, officers, employees and agents, as follows:

         (i)  from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and 
    expense whatsoever, joint or several, as incurred, arising out of any 
    untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained 
    in any Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), covering 
    Registrable Securities or Exchange Securities, including all documents 
    incorporated therein by reference, or the omission or alleged omission 
    therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary 
    to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any 
    untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained 
    in any Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or the 
    omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in 
    order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances 
    under which they were made, not misleading;

         (ii)  from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage 
    and expense whatsoever, joint or several, as incurred, to the extent of 
    the aggregate amount paid in  settlement of any litigation, or any 
    investigation or proceeding by any court or governmental agency or body, 
    commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such 
    untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or 
    omission, if such settlement is effected with the prior written consent 
    of the Corporation; and

         (iii)  from and against any and all expenses whatsoever, as incurred 
    (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by such 
    Holder, such Participating Broker-Dealer, or any underwriter (except to 
    the extent otherwise expressly provided in Section 4(c) hereof)), 
    reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any 
    litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any court or 
    governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any 

                                          25

<PAGE>

    claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any 
    such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such 
    expense is not paid under subparagraph (i) or (ii) of this Section 4(a); 

provided, however, that (i) this indemnity does not apply to any loss, 
liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of an untrue 
statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in 
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished in writing 
to the Corporation or the Trust by such Holder, such Participating 
Broker-Dealer or any underwriter with respect to such Holder, Participating 
Broker-Dealer or any underwriter, as the case may be, expressly for use in a 
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or any Prospectus (or any 
amendment or supplement thereto) and (ii) the Company and the Trust shall not 
be liable to any such Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer, any underwriter or 
controlling person, with respect to any untrue statement or alleged untrue 
statement or omission or alleged omission in any preliminary Prospectus to 
the extent that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense of any 
Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer, any underwriter or controlling person 
results from the fact that such Holder, any underwriter or Participating 
Broker-Dealer sold Securities to a person to whom there was not sent or 
given, at or prior to the written confirmation of such sale, a copy of the 
final Prospectus as then amended or supplemented if the Corporation had 
previously furnished copies thereof to such Holder, underwriter or 
Participating Broker-Dealer and the loss, liability, claim, damage or expense 
of such Holder, underwriter, Participating Broker-Dealer or controlling 
person results from an untrue statement or omission of a material fact 
contained in the preliminary Prospectus which was corrected in the final 
Prospectus.  Any amounts advanced by the Company or the Trust to an 
indemnified party pursuant to this Section 4 as a result of such losses shall 
be returned to the Corporation or the Trust if it shall be finally determined 
by such a court in a judgment not subject to appeal or final review that such 
indemnified party was not entitled to indemnification by the Corporation or 
the Trust.

         (b)  Each Holder agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and 
hold harmless the Corporation, the Trust, any underwriter and the other 
selling Holders and each of their respective directors, officers (including 
each officer of the Corporation and the Trust who signed the Registration 
Statement), employees and agents and each Person, if any, who controls the 
Corporation, the Trust, any underwriter or any other selling Holder within 
the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange 
Act, from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense 
whatsoever described in the indemnity contained in Section 4(a) hereof, as 
incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged 
untrue statements or omissions, made in a Registration Statement (or any 
amendment thereto) or any Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) 

                                          26

<PAGE>

in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the 
Corporation or the Trust by such selling Holder with respect to such Holder 
expressly for use in such Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), 
or any such Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); provided, 
however, that in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, no such Holder 
shall be liable for any claims hereunder in excess of the amount of net 
proceeds received by such Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities 
pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement.

         (c)  Each indemnified party shall give prompt notice to each 
indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which 
indemnity may be sought hereunder, enclosing a copy of all papers properly 
served on such indemnified party, but failure to so notify an indemnifying 
party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability which it 
may have under this Section 4, except to the extent that it is materially 
prejudiced by such failure.  An indemnifying party may participate at its own 
expense in the defense of such action, or, if it so elects within a 
reasonable time after receipt of such notice, assume the defense of any suit 
brought to enforce any such claim; but if it so elects to assume the defense, 
such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and approved by the 
indemnified party or parties which approval shall not be unreasonably 
withheld.  In the event that an indemnifying party elects to assume the 
defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the indemnified party or 
parties shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel thereafter 
retained by such indemnified party or parties; provided, however, that the 
indemnified party or parties shall have the right to employ counsel (in 
addition to local counsel) to represent the indemnified party or parties who 
may be subject to liability arising out of any action in respect of which 
indemnity may be sought against the indemnifying party if, in the reasonable 
judgment of counsel for the indemnified party or parties, there may be legal 
defenses available to such indemnified party or parties which are different 
from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, in which 
event the fees and expenses of appropriate separate counsel shall be borne by 
the indemnifying party.  In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable 
for the fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to local 
counsel), separate from its own counsel, for all indemnified parties in 
connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in 
the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or 
circumstances. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent 
of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of 
any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or 
proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or 
any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or contribution 
could be sought under this Section 4 (whether or not the indemnified parties 
are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise 
or consent (i) includes an 

                                          27

<PAGE>

unconditional written release in form and substance satisfactory to the 
indemnified parties of each indemnified party from all liability arising out 
of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not 
include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure 
to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

         (d)  In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in 
circumstances under which any of the indemnity provisions set forth in this 
Section 4 is for any reason held to be unavailable to the indemnified parties 
although applicable in accordance with its terms, the Corporation, the Trust, 
and the Holders shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, 
claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by such indemnity 
agreement incurred by the Corporation, the Trust, and the Holders, as 
incurred; provided that no Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation 
(within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to 
contribution from any Person that was not guilty of such fraudulent 
misrepresentation.  As between the Corporation, the Trust, and the Holders, 
such parties shall contribute to such aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, 
damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by such indemnity agreement 
in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative fault of 
the Corporation and Trust, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the other 
hand, with respect to the statements or omissions which resulted in such 
loss, liability, claim, damage or expense, or action in respect thereof, as 
well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault of 
the Corporation and the Trust, on the one hand, and of the Holders, on the 
other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether 
the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or 
alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by 
the Corporation or the Trust, on the one hand, or by or on behalf of the 
Holders, on the other, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to 
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. 
 The Corporation, the Trust and the Holders of the Registrable Securities 
agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to 
this Section 4 were to be determined by pro rata allocation or by any other 
method of allocation that does not take into account the relevant equitable 
considerations.  For purposes of this Section 4, each Affiliate of a Holder, 
and each director, officer, employee, agent and Person, if any, who controls 
a Holder or such Affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities 
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to 
contribution as such Holder, and each director of each of the Corporation or 
the Trust, each officer of each of the Corporation or the Trust who signed 
the Registration Statement, and each Person, if any, who controls each of the 
Corporation and the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities 
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to 
contribution as each of the Corporation or the Trust.

                                          28

<PAGE>

         5.   Participation in an Underwritten Registration.  No Holder may 
participate in an underwritten registration hereunder unless such Holder (a) 
agrees to sell such Holder's Registrable Securities on the basis provided in 
the underwriting arrangement approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to 
approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all reasonable 
questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements, 
lock-up letters and other documents reasonably required under the terms of 
such underwriting arrangements.

         6.   Selection of Underwriters.  The Holders of Registrable 
Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement who desire to do so 
may sell the securities covered by such Shelf Registration in an underwritten 
offering, subject to the provisions of section 3(l) hereof. In any such 
underwritten offering, the underwriter or underwriters and manager or 
managers that will administer the offering will be selected by the Holders of 
a majority in aggregate principal amount or liquidation amount, as 
applicable, of the Registrable Securities included in such offering; 
provided, however, that such underwriters and managers must be reasonably 
satisfactory to the Corporation and the Trust.

         7.   Miscellaneous.

         (a) Rule 144 and Rule 144A.  For so long as the Corporation or the 
Trust is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15 of the 
Exchange Act and any Registrable Securities remain outstanding, each of the 
Corporation and the Trust, as the case may be, will file the reports required 
to be filed by it under the Securities Act and Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the 
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder, 
provided that if it ceases to be so required to file such reports, it will, 
upon the request of any Holder of Registrable Securities (a) make publicly 
available such information as is necessary to permit sales of its securities 
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, (b) deliver such information 
to a prospective purchaser as is necessary to permit sales of its securities 
pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and (c) take such further 
action that is reasonable in the circumstances, in each case, to the extent 
required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell its Registrable 
Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the 
limitation of the exemptions provided by (i) Rule 144 under the Securities 
Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, (ii) Rule 144A under the 
Securities Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, or (iii) any 
similar rules or regulations hereafter adopted by the SEC.  Upon the request 
of any Holder of Registrable Securities, the Corporation and the Trust will 
deliver to such Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with 
such requirements.

         (b)  No Inconsistent Agreements.  The Corporation or the Trust has 
not entered into, nor will the Corporation or the Trust 

                                          29

<PAGE>

on or after the date of this Agreement enter into, any agreement which is 
inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders of Registrable Securities 
in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof.  The 
rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and 
are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of the 
Corporation's or the Trust's other issued and outstanding securities under 
any such agreements.

         (c)  Amendments and Waivers.  The provisions of this Agreement, 
including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or 
supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions 
hereof may not be given, unless the Corporation and the Trust has obtained 
the written consent of Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal 
amount of the outstanding Registrable Securities affected by such amendment, 
modification, supplement, waiver or departure; provided that no amendment, 
modification or supplement or waiver or consent to the departure with respect 
to the provisions of Section 4 hereof shall be effective as against any 
Holder of Registrable Securities unless consented to in writing by such 
Holder of Registrable Securities.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, 
(i) this Agreement may be amended, without the consent of any Holder of 
Registrable Securities, by written agreement signed by the Corporation, the 
Trust and the Initial Purchaser, to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement 
any provision of this Agreement that may be inconsistent with any other 
provision of this Agreement or to make any other provisions with respect to 
matters or questions arising under this Agreement which shall not be 
inconsistent with other provisions of this Agreement, (ii) this Agreement may 
be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers and consents to departures 
from the provisions hereof may be given by written agreement signed by the 
Corporation, the Trust and the Initial Purchaser to the extent that any such 
amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent is, in their 
reasonable judgment, necessary or appropriate to comply with applicable law 
(including any interpretation of the Staff of the SEC) or any change therein 
and (iii) to the extent any provision of this Agreement relates to the 
Initial Purchaser, such provision may be amended, modified or supplemented, 
and waivers or consents to departures from such provisions may be given, by 
written agreement signed by the Initial Purchaser, the Corporation and the 
Trust.

         (d)  Notices.  All notices and other communications provided for or 
permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, registered 
first-class mail, telex, telecopier, or any courier guaranteeing overnight 
delivery (i) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder 
to the Corporation or the Trust by means of a notice given in accordance with 
the provisions of this Section 7(d), which address initially is, with respect 
to the Initial Purchaser, the address set forth in the Purchase Agreement; 
and (ii) if to the Corporation or the Trust, ini-

                                          30
<PAGE>

tially at the Corporation's address set forth in the Purchase Agreement and 
thereafter at such other address, notice of which is given in accordance with 
the provisions of this Section 7(d).

         All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been 
duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five 
Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; 
when answered back, if telexed; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; 
and on the next Business Day, if timely delivered to an air courier 
guaranteeing overnight delivery.

         Copies of all such notices, demands, or other communications shall 
be concurrently delivered by the Person giving the same to the Trustee, at 
the address specified in the Indenture.

         (e)  Successors and Assigns.  This Agreement shall inure to the 
benefit of and be binding upon the successors, assigns and transferees of the 
Initial Purchaser, including, without limitation and without the need for an 
express assignment, subsequent Holders; provided, however, that nothing 
herein shall be deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other 
disposition of Registrable Securities in violation of the terms of the 
Purchase Agreement or the Indenture.  If any transferee of any Holder shall 
acquire Registrable Securities, in any manner, whether by operation of law or 
otherwise, such Registrable Securities shall be held subject to all of the 
terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such Registrable 
Securities, such Person shall be conclusively deemed to have agreed to be 
bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement and 
such Person shall be entitled to receive the benefits hereof.

         (f)  Third Party Beneficiary.  The Initial Purchaser and any 
Participating Broker-Dealer shall be a third party beneficiary of the 
agreements made hereunder between the Corporation and the Trust, on the one 
hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, and shall have the right to enforce 
such agreements directly to the extent it deems such enforcement necessary or 
advisable to protect its rights or the rights of Holders hereunder.

         (g)  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of 
counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of 
which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which 
taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

         (h)  Headings.  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience 
of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

         (i)  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN 
MADE IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.  THE VALIDITY AND 

                                          31

<PAGE>

INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH 
HEREIN, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE 
STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY PROVISIONS RELATING TO 
CONFLICTS OF LAWS. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES TO SUBMIT TO THE 
JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR 
PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE MATTERS 
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF LACK OF PERSONAL 
JURISDICTION AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUIT, 
ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT.  THE 
COMPANY, ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND THE SUBSIDIARIES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT 
LIMITATION, THE TRUST), IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY 
EFFECTIVELY DO SO UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR 
HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING 
BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR 
PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT 
FORUM.

                                          32

<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of 
the date first written above.

                             PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION


                             By:  /s/ Frederick E. Schea
                                  ------------------------------------------- 
                                  Name: Frederick E. Schea 
                                  Title: Senior Vice President
                                            and Chief Financial 
                                            Officer


                             PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I


                             By:  /s/ W. Kirk Wycoff
                                  ------------------------------------------- 
                                  Name:  W. Kirk Wycoff   
                                  Title: Administrative Trustee


                             By:  /s/ Frederick E. Schea
                                  ------------------------------------------- 
                                  Name:  Frederick E. Schea
                                  Title: Administrative Trustee


                             By:  /s/ Eric J. Morgan
                                  ------------------------------------------- 
                                  Name:  Eric J. Morgan
                                  Title: Administrative Trustee


Confirmed and accepted as of
    the date first above
    written:

SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS, L.P.


By: SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS CORP.,
    the sole general partner



By: /s/ Catherine A. Lawton
    -----------------------------------
    Name: Catherine A. Lawton
    Title:  Vice President 

                                          33



<PAGE>

                                                                 EXHIBIT 12.1
 
            COMPUTATION OF CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES 
                          (Excluding Interest on Deposits)
 
     The Corporation's ratios of earnings to fixed charges (excluding 
interest on deposits) for the periods indicated were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                        JUNE 30,                       YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                  --------------------  -----------------------------------------------------
<S>                                               <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
                                                    1997       1996       1996       1995       1994       1993       1992
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                            (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                               <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Net income (loss)...............................  $   1,991  $   1,171  $   1,253  $   2,671  $    (716) $     683  $   1,278
Extraordinary items, net of tax.................         --         --         --         --         --         --         --
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting for
  income taxes..................................         --         --         --         --         --         --         --
Income tax expense (benefit)....................      1,162        621        762      1,868         --     (1,034)        74
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
  Pretax earnings (loss)........................  $   3,153  $   1,792  $   2,015  $     803  $    (716) $    (351) $   1,352
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Fixed charges:
Portion of rental expense which approximates the
  interest factor...............................  $      --  $      --  $      --  $      --  $      --  $     --  $     --
Interest on borrowed funds......................      1,965        870      2,662      3,082      2,337      2,089      2,021
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                   
Total fixed charges.............................  $   1,965  $     870  $   2,662  $   3,082  $   2,337  $   2,089  $   2,021
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Earnings (for ratio calculation)................  $   5,118  $   82,662  $  4,677  $   3,885  $   1,621  $   1,738      3,373
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges..............      2.60x      3.06x      1.76x      1.26x       .69x       .83x      1.67x
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
</TABLE>
 
    For purposes of computing the consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed
charges, "earnings" represent net income (loss) before extraordinary items and
cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles plus applicable income
taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits, include
gross interest expense (other than on deposits) and the portion deemed
representative of the interest factor of rent expense, net of income from
subleases. Fixed charges, including gross interest on deposits, include all
interest expense and the portion deemed representative of the interest factor of
rent expense, net of income from subleases.


<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 12.2
 
        COMPUTATION OF CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                       (Including Interest on Deposits)


    The Corporation's ratios of earnings to fixed charges (including interest 
on deposits) for the periods indicated were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                        JUNE 30,                       YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                  --------------------  -----------------------------------------------------
                                                    1997       1996       1996       1995       1994       1993       1992
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                                            (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                               <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Net income (loss)...............................  $   1,991  $   1,171  $   1,253  $   2,671  $    (716) $     683  $   1,278
Extraordinary items, net of tax.................        --         --         --         --         --         --         --
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting for
  income taxes..................................        --         --         --         --         --         --         --
Income tax expense (benefit)....................      1,162        621        762      1,868     --         (1,034)        74
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
  Pretax earnings (loss)........................  $   3,153  $   1,792  $   2,015  $     803  $    (716) $    (351) $   1,352
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Fixed charges:
Portion of rental expense which approximates the
  interest factor...............................  $     --   $     --   $     --   $     --   $     --   $     --   $     --
Interest on borrowed funds......................      7,942      6,891     14,682     15,335     12,505     11,465     13,737
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
  Total fixed charges...........................  $   7,942  $   6,891  $  14,682  $  15,335  $  12,505  $  11,465  $  13,737
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Earnings (for ratio calculation)................  $  11,095  $   8,683  $  16,697  $  16,138  $  11,798  $  11,114     15,089
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges..............      1.40x      1.26x      1.14x      1.05x       .94x       .97x      1.10x
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
</TABLE>
 
    For purposes of computing the consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed 
charges, "earnings" represent net income (loss) before extraordinary items 
and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles plus applicable 
income taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges, excluding interest on 
deposits, include gross interest expense (other than on deposits) and the 
portion deemed representative of the interest factor of rent expense, net of 
income from subleases. Fixed charges, including gross interest on deposits, 
include all interest expense and the portion deemed representative of the 
interest factor of rent expense, net of income from subleases.
 

<PAGE>

                                                                  EXHIBIT 23.1
 
                        CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in this registration statement 
on Form S-4 of our report, dated January 22, 1997, on our audits of the 
consolidated financial statements of Progress Financial Corporation. We also 
consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts." 




/s/ Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.


October 17, 1997











<PAGE>

                                                             Exhibit 25.1

================================================================================


                                       FORM T-1

                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               Washington, D.C.  20549

                               STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                      UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
                       CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

                         CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
                         ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
                           SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|

                                ----------------------

                                 THE BANK OF NEW YORK
                 (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)


New York                                      13-5160382
(State of incorporation                       (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                  identification no.)

48 Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                10286
(Address of principal executive offices)      (Zip code)

                                ----------------------- 

                            PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                 (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)


Delaware                                      23-2413363
(State or other jurisdiction of               (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                identification no.)

Four Sentry Parkway
Suite 200
Blue Bell, Pennsylvania                       19422-2311
(Address of principal executive offices)      (Zip code)

                                ----------------------

             Series B Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures
                         (Title of the indenture securities)

================================================================================
 
<PAGE>

1.  General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:
 
    (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it
        is subject.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------    --------------------------------------
NAME                                                              Address
- ---------------------------------------------    --------------------------------------
<S>                                              <C>
Superintendent of Banks of the State of          2 Rector Street, New York, N.Y. 10006,
New York                                         and Albany, N.Y. 12203

Federal Reserve Bank of New York                 33 Liberty Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10045

Federal Deposit  Insurance Corporation           Washington, D.C. 20429

New York Clearing House Association              New York, New York 10005

</TABLE>
 
    (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
 
    Yes.
 
2.  Affiliations with Obligor.
 
    If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such
    affiliation.
 
    None.
 
16. List of Exhibits.
 
    Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are
    incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to 
    Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 
    17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).
 
    1.  A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York 
        (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the 
        authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise 
        corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed 
        with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 
        filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1
        filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.)
 
    4.  A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1
        filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

                                       2

<PAGE>

    6.  The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.
        (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.)
 
    7.  A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published
        pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining
        authority.
 



                                       3


<PAGE>

                                SIGNATURE
 
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York,
a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York,
has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State
of New York, on the 20th day of October, 1997.
 
                                   THE BANK OF NEW YORK


 
                                   By: /S/WALTER N. GITLIN
                                      -----------------------
                                      Name: WALTER N. GITLIN
                                      Title: VICE PRESIDENT
 


                                       4


<PAGE>

                                                           Exhibit 7
 
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


                   CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF
 
                            THE BANK OF NEW YORK
 
                of 48 Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286  
                  And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, 
a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business June 30, 
1997, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of 
this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               DOLLAR AMOUNTS
ASSETS                                                          IN THOUSANDS
- -------------------------------------------------------------  --------------
<S>                                                            <C>
Cash and balances due from depos-
  itory institutions:
  Noninterest-bearing balances and 
  currency and coin...........................................   $  7,769,502

  Interest-bearing balances...................................      1,472,524
Securities:
  Held-to-maturity securities.................................      1,080,234
  Available-for-sale securities...............................      3,046,199
Federal funds sold and Securities pur-
  chased under agreements to resell...........................      3,193,800
Loans and lease financing
  receivables:
  Loans and leases, net of unearned
    income....................................................     35,352,045
  LESS: Allowance for loan and
    lease losses..............................................        625,042
  LESS: Allocated transfer risk 
    reserve...................................................            429
    Loans and leases, net of unearned 
    income, allowance, and reserve............................     34,726,574
Assets held in trading accounts...............................      1,611,096
Premises and fixed assets (including
  capitalized leases).........................................        676,729
Other real estate owned.......................................         22,460
Investments in unconsolidated
  subsidiaries and associated 
  companies...................................................        209,959
Customers' liability to this bank on 
  acceptances outstanding.....................................      1,357,731
Intangible assets.............................................        720,883
Other assets..................................................      1,627,267
                                                                 --------------
Total assets..................................................   $ 57,514,958
                                                                 --------------
                                                                 --------------
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
  In domestic offices.........................................   $ 26,875,596
  Noninterest-bearing...............................11,213,657
  Interest-bearing..................................15,661,939
  In foreign offices, Edge and
  Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs............................     16,334,270
  Noninterest-bearing..................................596,369
  Interest-bearing..................................15,737,901
Federal funds purchased and Securities
  sold under agreements to repurchase.........................      1,583,157
Demand notes issued to the U.S.
  Treasury....................................................        303,000
Trading liabilities...........................................      1,308,173
Other borrowed money:
  With remaining maturity of one year
    or less...................................................      2,383,570
  With remaining maturity of more than
    one year through three years..............................              0
  With remaining maturity of more than
    three years...............................................         20,679
Bank's liability on acceptances exe-
  cuted and outstanding.......................................      1,377,244
Subordinated notes and debentures.............................      1,018,940
Other liabilities.............................................      1,732,792
                                                                 --------------
Total liabilities.............................................     52,937,421
                                                                 --------------
EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock.................................................      1,135,284
Surplus......................................................        731,319
Undivided profits and capital 
  reserves...................................................      2,721,258
Net unrealized holding gains 
  (losses) on available-for-sale 
  securities.................................................          1,948
Cumulative foreign currency transla-
  tion adjustments...........................................        (12,272)
                                                                 --------------
Total equity capital.........................................      4,577,537
                                                                 --------------
Total liabilities and equity
  capital.....................................................   $57,514,958
                                                                 --------------
                                                                 --------------
</TABLE>
 
    I, Robert E. Keilman, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the
above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been
prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and
belief.
 
                                                 Robert E. Keilman


 
    We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of
Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our
knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions
issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and
correct.
 
    Alan R. Griffith   |
    J. Carter Bacot    |
    Thomas A. Renyi    |      Directors
 








<PAGE>

                                                                   Exhibit 25.2

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                    FORM T-1

                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                            ------------------------

                           STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                 UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
                    CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

                      CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
                       ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
                            SECTION 305(b)(2)       / /

                            ------------------------

                               THE BANK OF NEW YORK
              (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

                NEW YORK                         13-5160382
         (State of Incorporation              (I.R.S. employer
       if not a U.S. national bank)          identification no.)

     48 Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                10286
(Address of principal executive offices)        (zip code)

                            ------------------------

                            PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I
               (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

              Delaware                                 23-2905945
   (State or other jurisdiction of                  (I.R.S. employer
    incorporation or organization)                 identification no.)

          Four Sentry Parkway
              Suite 200
        Blue Bell, Pennsylvania                         19422-2311
(Address of principal executive offices)                (Zip code)

                            ------------------------

                          Series B Capital Securities
                     (Title of the indenture securities)

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

   (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which 
       it is subject.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name                                               Address
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Superintendent of Banks of the               2 Rector Street, New York, 
  State of New York                          N.Y. 10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203

Federal Reserve Bank of New York             33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                             N.Y. 10045

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation        Washington, D.C. 20429

New York Clearing House Association          New York, New York 10005


   (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

    Yes.

2. Affiliations with Obligor.

   If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such 
   affiliation.

   None.

16. List of Exhibits.

    Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, 
    are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to 
    Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 
    C.F.R. 229.10(d).

    1.  A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York 
        (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the 
        authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise 
        corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 
        filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to 
        Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 
        to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.)

    4.  A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 
        filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

                                          -2-

<PAGE>

    6.  The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. 
        (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 
        33-44051.)

    7.  A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published 
        pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or 
        examining authority.

                                       -3-

<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURE

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New 
York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New 
York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its 
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New 
York, and State of New York, on the 20th day of October, 1997.

                                     THE BANK OF NEW YORK

                                     By: /S/ WALTER N. GITLIN
                                         -----------------------------
                                         Name: WALTER N. GITLIN
                                         Title: VICE PRESIDENT

                                       -4-

<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 7

                      Consolidated Report of Condition of

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK

                   of 48 Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
                    And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business June 30, 
1997, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of 
this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.


                                                               Dollar Amounts
                                                                in Thousands
                                                               --------------

ASSETS
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
  Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin.............$ 7,769,502
  Interest-bearing balances......................................  1,472,524
Securities:
  Held-to-maturity securities....................................  1,080,234
  Available-for-sale securities..................................  3,046,199
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreements
  to resell......................................................  3,193,800
Loans and lease financing receivables:
  Loans and leases, net of unearned income....................... 35,352,045
  LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses......................    625,042
  LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve..........................        429
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance,
      and reserve................................................ 34,726,574
Assets held in trading accounts..................................  1,611,096
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases).........    676,729
Other real estate owned..........................................     22,460
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated 
  companies......................................................    209,959
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances 
  outstanding....................................................  1,357,731
Intangible assets................................................    720,883
Other assets.....................................................  1,627,267
                                                                 -----------
Total assets.....................................................$57,514,958
                                                                 -----------
                                                                 -----------
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
  In domestic offices............................................$26,875,596
  Noninterest-bearing............................................ 11,213,657
  Interest-bearing............................................... 15,661,939
  In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries,
     and IBFs.................................................... 16,334,270
  Noninterest-bearing............................................    596,369
  Interest-bearing............................................... 15,737,901
Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under 
  agreements to repurchase.......................................  1,583,157
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury.........................    303,000
Trading liabilities..............................................  1,308,173
Other borrowed money:
  With remaining maturity of one year or less....................  2,383,570
  With remaining maturity of more than one year through 
    three years..................................................          0
  With remaining maturity of more than three years...............     20,679
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding.........  1,377,244
Subordinated notes and debentures................................  1,018,940
Other liabilities................................................  1,732,792
                                                                 -----------
Total liabilities................................................ 52,937,421
                                                                 -----------
EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock.....................................................  1,135,284
Surplus..........................................................    731,319
Undivided profits and capital reserves...........................  2,721,258
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-
  for-sale securities............................................      1,948
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments..............    (12,272)
                                                                 -----------
Total equity capital.............................................  4,577,537
                                                                 -----------
Total liabilities and equity capital.............................$57,514,958
                                                                 -----------
                                                                 -----------

    I, Robert E. Keilman, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the 
above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been 
prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my 
knowledge and belief.

    Robert E. Keilman

    We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report 
of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of 
our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the 
instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 
and is true and correct.

    Alan R. Griffith
    J. Carter Bacot          Directors
    Thomas A. Renyi



<PAGE>

                                                                   Exhibit 25.3

================================================================================


                                       FORM T-1

                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               Washington, D.C.  20549

                               STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                      UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
                       CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

                         CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
                         ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
                           SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|

                             __________________________ 

                                 THE BANK OF NEW YORK
                 (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)


New York                                                    13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                     (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                                identification no.)

48 Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                                  10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip code)


                             __________________________ 


                            PROGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                 (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)


Delaware                                                    23-2413363
(State or other jurisdiction of                             (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                              identification no.)

Four Sentry Parkway
Suite 200
Blue Bell, Pennsylvania                                         19422-2311
(Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip code)

                             __________________________ 

                     Guarantee of Series B Capital Securities of
                               Progress Capital Trust I
                         (Title of the indenture securities)

================================================================================

<PAGE>

                                                                  
                                                                    Exhibit 7

                         Consolidated Report of Condition of

                                 THE BANK OF NEW YORK

                       of 48 Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
                        And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business June 30, 
1997, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of 
this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                                          Dollar Amounts
ASSETS                                                     in Thousands
______                                                  ________________

Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
  Noninterest-bearing balances and
  currency and coin .................................       $ 7,769,502
  Interest-bearing balances .........................         1,472,524
Securities:
  Held-to-maturity securities .......................         1,080,234
  Available-for-sale securities .....................         3,046,199
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under 
  agreements to resell...............................         3,193,800
Loans and lease financing receivables:
  Loans and leases, net of unearned income ..........        35,352,045
  LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses .........           625,042
  LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve..............               429
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income, 
      allowance, and reserve.........................        34,726,574
Assets held in trading accounts .....................         1,611,096
Premises and fixed assets (including 
  capitalized leases) ...............................           676,729
Other real estate owned .............................            22,460
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and 
  associated companies ..............................           209,959
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances 
  outstanding .......................................         1,357,731
Intangible assets ...................................           720,883
Other assets ........................................         1,627,267
                                                            -----------
Total assets ........................................       $57,514,958
                                                            -----------
                                                            -----------

LIABILITIES
Deposits:
  In domestic offices ...............................       $26,875,596
  Noninterest-bearing ...............................        11,213,657
  Interest-bearing ..................................        15,661,939
  In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement 
    subsidiaries, and IBFs ..........................        16,334,270
  Noninterest-bearing ...............................           596,369
  Interest-bearing ..................................        15,737,901
Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under 
   agreements to repurchase .........................         1,583,157
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ............           303,000
Trading liabilities .................................         1,308,173
Other borrowed money:
  With remaining maturity of one year or less .......         2,383,570
  With remaining maturity of more than one year
    through three years..............................                 0
  With remaining maturity of more than three years ..            20,679
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and
 outstanding ........................................         1,377,244
Subordinated notes and debentures ...................         1,018,940
Other liabilities ...................................         1,732,792
                                                            -----------
Total liabilities ...................................        52,937,421
                                                            -----------

EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock .......................................          1,135,284
Surplus ............................................            731,319
Undivided profits and capital reserves .............          2,721,258
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on 
  available-for-sale securities ....................              1,948
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.         (   12,272)
                                                            ------------
Total equity capital ...............................           4,577,537
                                                            ------------
Total liabilities and equity capital ...............        $ 57,514,958
                                                            ------------
                                                            ------------
     I, Robert E. Keilman, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the 
above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been 
prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my 
knowledge and belief.

                                                       Robert E. Keilman


     We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report 
of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of 
our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the 
instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 
and is true and correct.

                        
     Alan R. Griffith     
     J. Carter Bacot      
     Thomas A. Renyi           Directors
                        
______________________________________________________________________________
                                                                 

<PAGE>

                                                                    Exhibit 99.1
                                LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

                               PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I

                                Offer to Exchange its
                          10.50% Series B Capital Securities
                   (Liquidation Amount $1,000 per Capital Security)
             which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933
                          for any and all of its outstanding
                          10.50% Series A Capital Securities
                   (Liquidation Amount $1,000 per Capital Security)

                              Pursuant to the Prospectus
                                dated October __, 1997

                                    ______________

            THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE
           AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON NOVEMBER __, 1997,
                         UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.

                                    ______________

                    The Exchange Agent for the Exchange Offer is:

                                 The Bank of New York


By Registered or Certified Mail:           By Hand or Overnight Delivery:

      The Bank of New York                          The Bank of New York
     101 Barclay Street, 7E                        101 Barclay Street
   New York, New York 10286                    Corporate Trust Services Window
Attention: Reorganization Department                   Ground Level
           Odell Romeo                           New York, New York 10286
                                           Attention:  Reorganization Department
                                                        Odell Romeo

                                 Confirm by Telephone
                               or for Information call:
                                    (212) 815-6337

                               Facsimile Transmissions:
                             (Eligible Institutions Only)
                                    (212) 815-6339

    DELIVERY OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET
FORTH ABOVE OR TRANSMISSION OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL VIA FACSIMILE TO A
NUMBER OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH ABOVE DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY.

    THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN SHOULD BE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE THIS
LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL IS COMPLETED.

    Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meaning
given them in the Prospectus (as defined below).

    This Letter of Transmittal is to be completed by holders of Old Capital
Securities (as defined below) either if (i) Old Capital Securities are to be
forwarded herewith or (ii) tenders of Old Capital Securities are to be made by
book-entry transfer to an account maintained by The Bank of New York (the
"Exchange Agent") 

<PAGE>

at The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") pursuant to the procedures set forth in
"The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital Securities" in the
Prospectus.


    Holders of Old Capital Securities whose certificates (the "Certificates")
for such Old Capital Securities are not immediately available or who cannot
deliver their Certificates and all other required documents to the Exchange
Agent on or prior to the Expiration Date (as defined in the Prospectus) or who
cannot complete the procedures for book-entry transfer on or prior to the
Expiration Date, must tender their Old Capital Securities according to the
guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for
Tendering Old Capital Securities" in the Prospectus. 

    DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO DTC DOES NOT CONSTITUTE DELIVERY TO THE EXCHANGE
AGENT.

                       NOTE:  SIGNATURES MUST BE PROVIDED BELOW
                 PLEASE READ THE ACCOMPANYING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY

ALL TENDERING HOLDERS COMPLETE THIS BOX:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         DESCRIPTION OF OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES TENDERED
                                                         (See Instruction 4)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If blank, please print name and address of registered               Old Capital Securities tendered
                         holder.                                 (Attach additional list if necessary) 
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                    <C>                       <C>                      <C>
                                                                                                          Liquidation Amount of   
                                                                                    Aggregate             Old Capital Securities  
                                                                                 Liquidation Amount              Tendered         
                                                         Certificate               of Old Capital         (if less than all are   
                                                          Number(s)*                Securities                  tendered)**       

                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       TOTAL     
                                                       AMOUNT    
                                                       TENDERED: 
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

*    Need not be completed by book-entry holders.
**   Old Capital Securities may be tendered in whole or in part in
     denominations of $100,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess
     thereof, provided that if any Old Capital Securities are tendered for
     exchange in part, the untendered principal amount thereof must be
     $100,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.  All Old
     Capital Securities held shall be deemed tendered unless a lesser number
     is specified in this column.

                                       2

<PAGE>



              (BOXES BELOW TO BE CHECKED BY ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS ONLY)

/ / CHECK HERE IF TENDERED OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES ARE BEING DELIVERED BY
    BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER MADE TO THE ACCOUNT MAINTAINED BY THE EXCHANGE
    AGENT WITH DTC AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:

    Name of Tendering Institution_______________________________________________


    DTC Account Number__________________________________________________________


    Transaction Code Number_____________________________________________________


/ / CHECK HERE AND ENCLOSE A PHOTOCOPY OF THE NOTICE OF GUARANTEED
    DELIVERY IF TENDERED OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES ARE BEING DELIVERED
    PURSUANT TO A NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY PREVIOUSLY SENT TO THE
    EXCHANGE AGENT AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:

    Name of Registered Holder(s)________________________________________________


    Window Ticket Number (if any)_______________________________________________


    Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery__________________________
                                       

    Name of Institution which Guaranteed Delivery_______________________________


         If Guaranteed Delivered is to be made By Book-Entry Transfer:

              Name of Tendering Institution___________________________________
    
              DTC Account Number______________________________________________

              Transaction Code Number__________________________________________


/ / CHECK HERE IF TENDERED BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER AND NONEXCHANGED OR
    NONTENDERED OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES ARE TO BE RETURNED BY CREDITING THE
    DTC ACCOUNT NUMBER SET FORTH ABOVE.

/ / CHECK HERE IF YOU ARE A BROKER-DEALER WHO ACQUIRED THE OLD CAPITAL
    SECURITIES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT AS A RESULT OF MARKET MAKING OR OTHER
    TRADING ACTIVITIES (A "PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER") AND WISH TO
    RECEIVE 10 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE PROSPECTUS AND 10 COPIES OF ANY
    AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO.

    Name________________________________________________________________________


    Address_____________________________________________________________________


           _____________________________________________________________________


    Area Code and Telephone Number______________________________________________


    Contact Person______________________________________________________________
 
                                       3

<PAGE>

Ladies and Gentlemen:

    The undersigned hereby tenders to Progress Capital Trust I, a trust created
under the laws of Delaware (the "Trust") and Progress Financial Corporation, a
Delaware corporation (the "Corporation"), the above-described aggregate
Liquidation Amount of the Trust's 10.50% Series A Capital Securities (the "Old
Capital Securities") in exchange for a like aggregate Liquidation Amount of the
Trust's 10.50% Series B Capital Securities (the "New Capital Securities") which
have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"),
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Prospectus, dated
October __, 1997 (as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time,
the "Prospectus"), receipt of which is acknowledged, and in this Letter of
Transmittal (which, together with the Prospectus, constitute the "Exchange
Offer").

    Subject to and effective upon the acceptance for exchange of all or any
portion of the Old Capital Securities tendered herewith in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer (including, if the Exchange Offer is
extended or amended, the terms and conditions of any such extension or
amendment), the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers to or upon the
order of the Trust all right, title and interest in and to such Old Capital
Securities as are being tendered herewith.  The undersigned hereby irrevocably
constitutes and appoints the Exchange Agent as its agent and attorney-in-fact
(with full knowledge that the Exchange Agent also is acting as agent of the
Corporation and the Trust in connection with the Exchange Offer) with respect to
the tendered Old Capital Securities, with full power of substitution (such power
of attorney being deemed to be an irrevocable power coupled with an interest),
subject only to the right of withdrawal described in the Prospectus, to (i)
deliver Certificates for Old Capital Securities to the Corporation or the Trust
together with all accompanying evidences of transfer and authenticity to, or
upon the order of, the Trust, upon receipt by the Exchange Agent, as the
undersigned's agent, of the New Capital Securities to be issued in exchange for
such Old Capital Securities, (ii) present Certificates for such Old Capital
Securities for transfer, and to transfer the Old Capital Securities on the books
of the Trust, and (iii) receive for the account of the Trust all benefits and
otherwise exercise all rights of beneficial ownership of such Old Capital
Securities, all in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Exchange
Offer.

    The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has
full power and authority to tender, exchange, sell, assign and transfer the Old
Capital Securities tendered hereby and that, when the same are accepted for
exchange, the Trust will acquire good, marketable and unencumbered title
thereto, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges and encumbrances,
and that the Old Capital Securities tendered hereby are not subject to any
adverse claims or proxies.  The undersigned will, upon request, execute and
deliver any additional documents deemed by the Corporation, the Trust or the
Exchange Agent to be necessary or desirable to complete the exchange, assignment
and transfer of the Old Capital Securities tendered hereby, and the undersigned
will comply with its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement.  The
undersigned has read and agrees to all of the terms of the Exchange Offer.

    The name(s) and address(es) of the registered holder(s) of the Old Capital
Securities tendered hereby should be printed above, if they are not already set
forth above, as they appear on the Certificates representing such Old Capital
Securities.  The Certificate number(s) of the Old Capital Securities that the
undersigned wishes to tender should be indicated in the appropriate boxes above.

    If any tendered Old Capital Securities are not exchanged pursuant to the
Exchange Offer for any reason, or if Certificates are submitted for more Old
Capital Securities than are tendered or accepted for exchange, Certificates for
such nonexchanged or nontendered Old Capital Securities will be returned (or, in
the case of Old Capital Securities tendered by book-entry transfer, such Old
Capital Securities will be credited to an account maintained at DTC), without
expense to the tendering holder, promptly following the expiration or
termination of the Exchange Offer.

    The undersigned understands that tenders of Old Capital Securities pursuant
to any one of the procedures described in "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for
Tendering Old Capital Securities" in the Prospectus and in the Instructions
herein will, upon the Corporation's and the Trust's acceptance for exchange of
such tendered Old Capital Securities, constitute a binding agreement between the
undersigned, the 

                                       4

<PAGE>

Corporation and the Trust upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the
Exchange Offer.  The undersigned recognizes that, under certain circumstances
set forth in the Prospectus, the Corporation and the Trust may not be required
to accept for exchange any of the Old Capital Securities tendered hereby.

    Unless otherwise indicated herein in the box entitled "Special Issuance
Instructions" below, the undersigned hereby directs that the New Capital
Securities be issued in the name(s) of the undersigned or, in the case of a
book-entry transfer of Old Capital Securities, that such New Capital Securities
be credited to the account indicated above maintained at DTC.  If applicable,
substitute Certificates representing Old Capital Securities not exchanged or not
accepted for exchange will be issued to the undersigned or, in the case of a
book-entry transfer of Old Capital Securities, will be credited to the account
indicated above maintained at DTC.  Similarly, unless otherwise indicated under
"Special Delivery Instructions," please deliver New Capital Securities to the
undersigned at the address shown below the undersigned's signature.

    By tendering Old Capital Securities and executing this Letter of
Transmittal, the undersigned hereby represents and agrees that (i) the
undersigned is not an "affiliate" of the Corporation or the Trust within the
meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act, (ii) any New Capital Securities to
be received by the undersigned are being acquired in the ordinary course of its
business, (iii) the undersigned has no arrangement or understanding with any
person to participate in the distribution (within the meaning of the Securities
Act) of New Capital Securities to be received in the Exchange Offer and (iv) if
the undersigned is not a broker-dealer, the undersigned is not engaged in, and
does not intend to engage in, a distribution (within the meaning of the
Securities Act) of such New Capital Securities.  By tendering Old Capital
Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer and executing this Letter of
Transmittal, a holder of Old Capital Securities which is a broker-dealer
represents and agrees, consistent with certain interpretive letters issued by
the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Securities and Exchange
Commission to third parties, that (a) such Old Capital Securities held by the
broker-dealer are held only as a nominee or (b) such Old Capital Securities were
acquired by such broker-dealer for its own account as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities and it will deliver the Prospectus (as
amended or supplemented from time to time) meeting the requirements of the
Securities Act in connection with any resale of such New Capital Securities
(provided that, by so acknowledging and by delivering a Prospectus, such
broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the
meaning of the Securities Act).

    The Corporation and the Trust have agreed that, subject to the provisions
of the Registration Rights Agreement, the Prospectus, as it may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating Broker-Dealer (as
defined below) in connection with resales of New Capital Securities received in
exchange for Old Capital Securities, where such Old Capital Securities were
acquired by such Participating Broker-Dealer for its own account as a result of
market-making activities or other trading activities, for a period ending 90
days after the Expiration Date (subject to extension under certain limited
circumstances described in the Prospectus) or, if earlier, when all such New
Capital Securities have been disposed of by such Participating Broker-Dealer. 
In that regard, each broker-dealer who acquired Old Capital Securities for its
own account and as a result of market-making or other trading activities (a
"Participating Broker-Dealer"), by tendering such Old Capital Securities and
executing this Letter of Transmittal, agrees that, upon receipt of notice from
the Corporation or the Trust of the occurrence of any event or the discovery of
any fact which makes any statement contained or incorporated by reference
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading or of the occurrence of certain other events specified in the
Registration Rights Agreement, such Participating Broker-Dealer will suspend the
sale of New Capital Securities pursuant to the Prospectus until the Corporation
and the Trust have amended or supplemented the Prospectus to correct such
misstatement or omission and has furnished copies of the amended or supplemented
Prospectus to the Participating Broker-Dealer or the Corporation or the Trust
has given notice that the sale of the New Capital Securities may be resumed, as
the case may be.  If the Corporation or the Trust gives such Notice to suspend
the sale of the New Capital Securities, it shall extend the 90-day period
referred to above during which Participating Broker-Dealers are entitled to use
the Prospectus in connection with the resale of New Capital Securities by the
number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of
such notice to and including the date when Participating Broker-Dealers shall
have received copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus necessary to
permit resales of the New Capital Securities or to and 

                                       5
<PAGE>

including the date on which the Corporation or the Trust has given notice that
the sale of New Capital Securities may be resumed, as the case may be.

    As a result, a Participating Broker-Dealer who intends to use the
Prospectus in connection with re-sales of New Capital Securities received in
exchange for Old Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer must notify
the Corporation and the Trust, or cause the Corporation and the Trust to be
notified, on or prior to the Expiration Date, that it is a Participating
Broker-Dealer.  Such notice may be given in the space provided above or may be
delivered to the Exchange Agent at the address set forth in the Prospectus under
"The Exchange Offer--Exchange Agent."

    Holders whose Old Capital Securities are accepted for exchange will not
receive Distributions on such Old Capital Securities and the undersigned waives
the right to receive any Distribution on such Old Capital Securities following
such acceptance.  Holders of Old Capital Securities as of the November 15, 1997
record date for the initial Distribution on December 1, 1997, including such
holders who tender their Old Capital Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer,
will be entitled to receive such Distribution.

    All authority herein conferred or agreed to be conferred in this Letter of
Transmittal shall survive the death or incapacity of the undersigned and any
obligation of the undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon the heirs,
executors, administrators, personal representatives, trustees in bankruptcy,
legal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.  Except as
stated in the Prospectus, this tender is irrevocable.





                                       6

<PAGE>

                                 HOLDER(S) SIGN HERE
                            (See Instructions 2, 5 and 6)
                     (Please Complete Substitute Form W-9 Below)
        (Note:  Signature(s) must be guaranteed if required by Instruction 2)

     Must be signed by registered holder(s) exactly as name(s) appear(s)
on Certificates(s) for the Old Capital Securities hereby tendered or on
a security position listing, or by any person(s) authorized to become
the registered holder(s) by endorsements and documents transmitted
herewith (including such opinions of counsel, certificates and other
information as may be required by the Corporation, the Trust or the
Exchange Agent to comply with the restrictions on transfer applicable to
the Old Capital Securities).  If signature is by an attorney-in-fact,
executor, administrator, trustee, guardian, officer of a corporation or
another acting in a fiduciary capacity or representative capacity,
please set forth the signer's full title.  See Instruction 5.


________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                             (Signature(s) of Holder(s))

Date___________________, 1997

Name(s)_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                                    (Please Print)

Area Code(s) and Telephone Number_______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                  (Tax Identification or Social Security Number(s))


                              GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURE(S)
                              (See Instructions 2 and 5)

Authorized Signature ___________________________________________________________

Name ___________________________________________________________________________
                                    (Please Print)

Date___________________, 1997

Capacity or Title_______________________________________________________________

Name of Firm____________________________________________________________________

Address_________________________________________________________________________
                                  (Include Zip Code)

Area Code and Telephone Number__________________________________________________

                                       7

<PAGE>

SPECIAL ISSUANCE INSTRUCTIONS
(See Instructions 1, 5 and 6)

To be completed ONLY if New Capital Securities and/or any Old Capital Securities
that are not tendered are to be issued in the name of someone other than the
registered holder of the Old Capital Securities whose name(s) appear(s) above.

Issue:

/ / New Capital Securities to:
/ / Old Capital Securities not tendered to:

Name____________________________________________________________________________
                                    (Please Print)

Address_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                                  (Include Zip Code)

________________________________________________________________________________
              (Taxpayer Identification or Social Security No.)



SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS
(See Instructions 1, 5 and 6)

To be completed ONLY if New Capital Securities and/or any Old Capital Securities
that are not tendered are to be sent to someone other than the  registered
holder of the Old Capital Securities whose name(s) appear(s) above, or to the
registered holder(s) at an address other than that shown above.

Mail:

/ / New Capital Securities to:
/ / Old Capital Securities not tendered to:

Name____________________________________________________________________________
                                    (Please Print)
Address_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                                  (Include Zip Code)

________________________________________________________________________________
                   (Taxpayer Identification or Social Security No.)

                                       8

<PAGE>

                                     INSTRUCTIONS

            Forming Part of the Terms and Conditions of the Exchange Offer


    1.   Delivery of Letter of Transmittal and Certificates; Guaranteed Delivery
Procedures.  This Letter of Transmittal is to be completed either if (a) tenders
are to be made pursuant to the procedures for tender by book-entry transfer set
forth under "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital
Securities" in the Prospectus and an Agent's Message is not delivered  or (b)
Certificates are to be forwarded herewith.  Timely confirmation of a book-entry
transfer of such Old Capital Securities into the Exchange Agent's account at
DTC, or Certificates as well as this Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile
thereof), properly completed and duly executed, with any required signature
guarantees, and any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal, must
be received by the Exchange Agent at its addresses set forth herein on or prior
to the Expiration Date.  Tenders by book-entry transfer also may be made by
delivering an Agent's Message in lieu of this Letter of Transmittal.  The term
"book-entry confirmation" means a confirmation of book-entry transfer of Old
Capital Securities into the Exchange Agent's account at DTC.  The term "Agent's
Message" means a message transmitted by DTC to and received by the Exchange
Agent and forming a part of a book-entry confirmation, which states that DTC has
received an express acknowledgement from the tendering participant, which
acknowledgment states that such participant has received and agrees to be bound
by the Letter of Transmittal (including the representations contained herein)
and that the Trust and the Corporation may enforce the Letter of Transmittal
against such participant.  Old Capital Securities may be tendered in whole or in
part in the Liquidation Amount of $100,000 (100 Capital Securities) and integral
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof, provided that, if any Old Capital
Securities are tended for exchange in part, the untendered Liquidation Amount
thereof must be $100,000 (100 Capital Securities) or any integral multiple of
$1,000 in excess thereof.

    Holders who wish to tender their Old Capital Securities and (i) who cannot
complete the procedures for delivery by book-entry transfer on or prior to the
Expiration Date,(ii) who cannot deliver their Old Capital Securities, this
Letter of Transmittal and all other required documents to the Exchange Agent on
or prior to the Expiration Date or (iii) whose Old Capital Securities are not
immediately available, may tender their Old Capital Securities by properly
completing and duly executing a Notice of Guaranteed Delivery pursuant to the
guaranteed delivery procedures set forth under "The Exchange Offer--Procedures
for Tendering Old Capital Securities" in the Prospectus.  Pursuant to such
procedures: (a) such tender must be made by or through an Eligible Institution
(as defined below); (b) a properly completed and duly executed Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery, substantially in the form made available by the
Corporation, must be received by the Exchange Agent on or prior to the
Expiration Date; and (c) the Certificates (or a book-entry confirmation (as
defined above and in the Prospectus)) representing all tendered Old Capital
Securities, in proper form for transfer, together with a Letter of Transmittal
(or facsimile thereof), properly completed and duly executed, with any required
signature guarantees and any other documents required by this Letter of
Transmittal, must be received by the Exchange Agent within three New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. trading days after the date of execution of such Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery, all as provided in "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for
Tendering Old Capital Securities" in the Prospectus.

    The Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may be delivered by hand or transmitted
by facsimile or mail to the Exchange Agent, and must include a guarantee by an
Eligible Institution in the form set forth in such Notice.  For Old Capital
Securities to be properly tendered pursuant to the guaranteed delivery
procedure, the Exchange Agent must receive a Notice of Guaranteed Delivery on or
prior to the Expiration Date.  As used herein and in the Prospectus, "Eligible
Institution" means a firm or other entity identified in Rule 17Ad-15 under the
Exchange Act as "an eligible guarantor institution," including (as such terms
are defined therein) (i) a bank; (ii) a broker, dealer, municipal securities
broker or dealer or government securities broker or dealer; (iii) a credit
union; (iv) a national securities exchange, registered securities association or
clearing agency; or (v) a savings association that is a participant in a
Securities Transfer Association.

THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATES, THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ALL OTHER
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS IS AT THE OPTION AND SOLE RISK OF THE TENDERING HOLDER AND
THE DELIVERY WILL BE DEEMED MADE ONLY WHEN ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY THE EXCHANGE
AGENT.  IF DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, REGISTERED MAIL WITH RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED,
PROPERLY INSURED, OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE IS RECOMMENDED.  IN ALL CASES,
SUFFICIENT TIME SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY.

                                       9

<PAGE>

    Neither the Corporation nor the Trust will accept any alternative,
conditional or contingent tenders.  Each tendering holder, by execution of a
Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile thereof), waives any right to receive any
notice of the acceptance of such tender.

    2.   Guarantee of Signatures.  No signature guarantee on this Letter of
Transmittal is required if:

    (i) this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder (which
term, for purposes of this document, shall include any participant in DTC whose
name appears on a security position listing as the owner of the Old Capital
Securities) of Old Capital Securities tendered herewith, unless such holder(s)
has completed either the box entitled "Special Issuance Instructions" or the box
entitled "Special Delivery Instructions" above, or

    (ii) such Old Capital Securities are tendered for the account of a firm that
is an Eligible Institution.

    In all other cases, an Eligible Institution must guarantee the signature(s)
on this Letter of Transmittal.  See Instruction 5.

    3.   Inadequate Space.  If the space provided in the box captioned
"Description of Old Capital Securities" is inadequate, the Certificate number(s)
and/or the Liquidation Amount of Old Capital Securities and any other required
information should be listed on a separate signed schedule which is attached to
this Letter of Transmittal.

    4.   Partial Tenders and Withdrawal Rights.  Tenders of Old Capital
Securities will be accepted only in the principal amount of $100,000 (100
Capital Securities) and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof, provided
that if any Old Capital Securities are tendered for exchange in part, the
untendered principal amount thereof must be $100,000 (100 Capital securities) or
any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.  If less than all the Old
Capital Securities evidenced by any Certificate submitted are to be tendered,
fill in the Liquidation Amount of Old Capital Securities which are to be
tendered in the box entitled "Liquidation Amount of Old Capital Securities
Tendered (if less than all are tendered)."  In such case, a new Certificate(s)
for the remainder of the Old Capital Securities that were evidenced by your old
Certificate(s) will be sent to the holder of the Old Capital Securities,
promptly after the Expiration Date, unless the appropriate boxes on this Letter
of Transmittal are completed.  All Old Capital Securities represented by
Certificates delivered to the Exchange Agent will be deemed to have been
tendered unless otherwise indicated.

    Except as otherwise provided herein, tenders of Old Capital Securities may
be withdrawn at any time on or prior to the Expiration Date.  In order for a
withdrawal to be effective on or prior to that time, a written or facsimile
transmission of such notice of withdrawal must be received by the Exchange Agent
at one of its addresses set forth above or in the Prospectus on or prior to the
Expiration Date.  Any such notice of withdrawal must specify the name of the
person who tendered the Old Capital Securities to be withdrawn, the aggregate
Liquidation Amount of Old Capital Securities to be withdrawn, and (if
Certificates for Old Capital Securities have been tendered) the name of the
registered holder of the Old Capital Securities as set forth on the Certificate
for the Old Capital Securities, if different from that of the person who
tendered such Old Capital Securities.  If Certificates for the Old Capital
Securities have been delivered or otherwise identified to the Exchange Agent,
then prior to the physical release of such Certificates for the Old Capital
Securities, the tendering holder must submit the serial numbers shown on the
particular Certificates for the Old Capital Securities to be withdrawn and the
signature on the notice of withdrawal must be guaranteed by an Eligible
Institution, except in the case of Old Capital Securities tendered for the
account of an Eligible Institution.  If Old Capital Securities have been
tendered pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer set forth under "The
Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital Securities" in the
Prospectus, the notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the
account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawal of Old Capital Securities, in
which case a notice of withdrawal will be effective if delivered to the Exchange
Agent by written or facsimile transmission on or prior to the Expiration Date. 
Withdrawals of tenders of Old Capital Securities may not be rescinded.  Old
Capital Securities properly withdrawn will not be deemed validly tendered for
purposes of the Exchange Offer, but may be retendered at any subsequent time on
or prior to the Expiration Date by following any of the procedures described in
the Prospectus under "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital
Securities."

    All questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of
receipt) of such withdrawal notices will be determined by the Corporation and
the Trust, in their sole discretion, whose determination shall be final and
binding on all parties.  None of the Corporation, the Trust, any affiliates or
assigns of the Corporation and the Trust, the Exchange Agent nor any other
person shall be under any duty to give any notification of any irregularities in
any 

                                      10

<PAGE>

notice of withdrawal or incur any liability for failure to give any such
notification.  Any Old Capital Securities which have been tendered but which are
withdrawn will be returned to the holder thereof without cost to such holder
promptly after withdrawal.

    5.   Signatures on Letter of Transmittal, Assignments and Endorsements.  If
this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the Old
Capital Securities tendered hereby, the signature(s) must correspond exactly
with the name(s) as written on the face of the Certificate(s) without
alteration, enlargement or any change whatsoever.

    If any of the Old Capital Securities tendered hereby are owned of record by
two or more joint owners, all such owners must sign this Letter of Transmittal.

    If any tendered Old Capital Securities are registered in different name(s)
on several Certificates, it will be necessary to complete, sign and submit as
many separate Letters of Transmittal (or facsimiles thereof) as there are
different registrations of Certificates.

    If this Letter of Transmittal or any Certificates or bond powers are signed
by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers
of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such
persons should so indicate when signing and must submit proper evidence
satisfactory to the Corporation and the Trust, in their sole discretion, of such
persons' authority to so act.

    When this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of
the Old Capital Securities listed and transmitted hereby, no endorsement(s) of
Certificate(s) or separate bond power(s) are required unless New Capital
Securities are to be issued in the name of a person other than the registered
holder(s).  Signature(s) on such Certificate(s) or bond power(s) must be
guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

    If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by a person other than the
registered holder(s) of the Old Capital Securities listed, the Certificates must
be endorsed or accompanied by appropriate bond powers, signed exactly as the
name or names of the registered owner(s) appear(s) on the Certificates, and also
must be accompanied by such opinions of counsel, certifications and other
information as the Corporation, the Trust or the Exchange Agent may require in
accordance with the restrictions on transfer applicable to the Old Capital
Securities.  Signatures on such Certificates or bond powers must be guaranteed
by an Eligible Institution.

    6.   Special Issuance and Delivery Instructions.  If New Capital Securities
are to be issued in the name of a person other than the signer of this Letter of
Transmittal, or if New Capital Securities are to be sent to someone other than
the signer of this Letter of Transmittal or to an address other than that shown
above, the appropriate boxes on this Letter of Transmittal should be completed. 
Certificates for Old Capital Securities not exchanged will be returned by mail
or, if tendered by book-entry transfer, by crediting the account indicated above
maintained at DTC.  See Instruction 4.

    7.   Irregularities.  The Corporation and the Trust will determine, in
their sole discretion, all questions as to the form of documents, validity,
eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance for exchange of any
tender of Old Capital Securities, which determination shall be final and binding
on all parties.  The Corporation and the Trust reserve the absolute right, in
their sole and absolute discretion, to reject any and all tenders determined by
either of them not to be in proper form or the acceptance of which, or exchange
for, may, in the view of counsel to the Corporation and the Trust, be unlawful. 
The Corporation and the Trust also reserve the absolute right, subject to
applicable law, to waive any of the conditions of the Exchange Offer set forth
in the Prospectus under "The Exchange Offer--Certain Conditions to the Exchange
Offer" or any conditions or irregularity in any tender of Old Capital Securities
of any particular holder whether or not similar conditions or irregularities are
waived in the case of other holders.  The Corporation's and the Trust's
interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer (including this
Letter of Transmittal and the instructions hereto) will be final and binding. 
No tender of Old Capital Securities will be deemed to have been validly made
until all irregularities with respect to such tender have been cured or waived. 
None of the Corporation, the Trust, any affiliates or assigns of the
Corporation, the Trust, the Exchange Agent, or any other person shall be under
any duty to give notification of any irregularities in tenders or incur any
liability for failure to give such notification.

                                      11

<PAGE>

    8.   Questions, Requests for Assistance and Additional Copies.  Questions
and requests for assistance may be directed to the Exchange Agent at its address
and telephone number set forth on the front of this Letter of Transmittal. 
Additional copies of the Prospectus, this Letter of Transmittal and the Notice
of Guaranteed Delivery may be obtained from the Exchange Agent or from your
broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee.

    9.   31% Backup Withholding; Substitute Form W-9.  Under U.S. Federal
income tax law, a holder whose tendered Old Capital Securities are accepted for
exchange is required to provide the Exchange Agent with such holder's correct
taxpayer identification number ("TIN") on Substitute Form W-9 below.  If the
Exchange Agent is not provided with the correct TIN, the Internal Revenue
Service (the "IRS") may subject the holder or other payee to a $50 penalty.  In
addition, payments to such holders or other payees with respect to Old Capital
Securities exchanged pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be subject to 31% backup
withholding.

    The box in Part 2 of the Substitute Form W-9 may be checked if the
tendering holder has not been issued a TIN and has applied for a TIN or intends
to apply for a TIN in the near future.  If the box in Part 2 is checked, the
holder or other payee must also complete the Certificate of Awaiting Taxpayer
Identification Number below in order to avoid backup withholding. 
Notwithstanding that the box in Part 2 is checked and the Certificate of
Awaiting Taxpayer Identification Number is completed, the Exchange Agent will
withhold 31% of all payments made prior to the time a properly certified TIN is
provided to the Exchange Agent.  The Exchange Agent will retain such amounts
withheld during the 60 day period following the date of the Substitute Form W-9.
If the holder furnishes the Exchange Agent with its TIN within 60 days after the
date of the Substitute Form W-9, the amounts retained during the 60 day period
will be remitted to the holder and no further amounts shall be retained or
withheld from payments made to the holder thereafter.  If, however, the holder
has not provided the Exchange Agent with its TIN within such 60 day period,
amounts withheld will be remitted to the IRS as backup withholding.  In
addition, 31% of all payments made thereafter will be withheld and remitted to
the IRS until a correct TIN is provided.

    The holder is required to give the Exchange Agent the TIN (e.g., social
security number or employer identification number) of the registered owner of
the Old Capital Securities or of the last transferee appearing on the transfers
attached to, or endorsed on, the Old Capital Securities.  If the Old Capital
Securities are registered in more than one name or are not in the name of the
actual owner, consult the enclosed "Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer
Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9" for additional guidance on which
number to report.

    Certain holders (including, among others, corporations, financial
institutions and certain foreign persons) may not be subject to these backup
withholding and reporting requirements.  Such holders should nevertheless
complete the attached Substitute Form W-9 below, and write "exempt" on the face
thereof, to avoid possible erroneous backup withholding.  A foreign person may
qualify as an exempt recipient by submitting a properly completed IRS Form W-8,
signed under penalties of perjury, attesting to that holder's exempt status. 
Please consult the enclosed "Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer
Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9" for additional guidance on which
holders are exempt from backup withholding.

    Backup withholding is not an additional U.S. Federal income tax.  Rather,
the U.S. Federal income tax liability of a person subject to backup withholding
will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld.  If withholding results in an
overpayment of taxes, a refund may be obtained.

    10.   Lost, Destroyed or Stolen Certificates.  If any Certificate(s)
representing Old Capital Securities have been lost, destroyed or stolen, the
holder should promptly notify the Exchange Agent.  The holder will then be
instructed as to the steps that must be taken in order to replace the
Certificate(s).  This Letter of Transmittal and related documents cannot be
processed until the procedures for replacing lost, destroyed or stolen
Certificate(s) have been followed.

    11.   Security Transfer Taxes.  Holders who tender their Old Capital
Securities for exchange will not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes in
connection therewith.  If, however, New Capital Securities are to be delivered
to, or are to be issued in the name of, any person other than the registered
holder of the Old Capital Securities tendered, or if a transfer tax is imposed
for any reason other than the exchange of Old Capital Securities in connection
with the Exchange Offer, then the amount of any such transfer tax (whether
imposed on the registered holder or any other persons) will be payable by the
tendering holder.  If satisfactory evidence of payment of such taxes or
exemption 

                                      12

<PAGE>

therefrom is not submitted with the Letter of Transmittal, the amount of such
transfer taxes will be billed directly to such tendering holder.

    Important:  This Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile thereof) and all other
required documents must be received by the Exchange Agent on or prior to the
Expiration Date.




                                      13

<PAGE>


                                TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL
                              TENDERING SECURITYHOLDERS
                                 (See Instruction 9)

                         PAYER'S NAME:  THE BANK OF NEW YORK


    SUBSTITUTE             Part 1 - PLEASE            TIN________________  
      Form W-9             PROVIDE YOUR TIN IN          Social Security    
                           THE BOX AT RIGHT AND             Number or      
                           CERTIFY BY SIGNING                Employer      
                           AND DATING BELOW               Identification   
                                                              Number       

Department of the Treasury                            Part 2              
Internal Revenue Service                                 Awaiting TIN / / 

                           CERTIFICATION - UNDER THE PENALTIES OF        
                           PERJURY, I CERTIFY THAT (1) the number        
                           shown on this form is my correct taxpayer     
                           identification number (or I am waiting for    
                           a number to be issued to me), (2) I am not    
                           subject to backup withholding either          
                           because (i) I am exempt from backup           
                           withholding, (ii) I have not been notified    
                           by the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS")       
                           that I am subject to backup withholding as    
                           a result of a failure to report all           
                           interest or dividends, or (iii) the IRS has   
                           notified me that I am no longer subject to    
                           backup withholding, and (3) any other         
                           information provided on this form is true     
                           and correct.                                  
Payer's Request for
Taxpayer Identification
Number (TIN)               Signature___________________________________
and Certification          Date________________________________________

                           You must cross out item (iii) in Part (2)   
                           above if you have been notified by the IRS  
                           that you are subject to backup withholding  
                           because of underreporting interest or       
                           dividends on your tax return and you have   
                           not been notified by the IRS that you are   
                           no longer subject to backup withholding.    

NOTE:    FAILURE TO COMPLETE AND RETURN THIS FORM MAY IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES
         RESULT IN BACKUP WITHHOLDING OF 31% OF ANY AMOUNTS PAID TO YOU
         PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER.  PLEASE REVIEW THE ENCLOSED GUIDELINES
         FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM
         W-9 FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS.

                CERTIFICATE OF AWAITING TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

     I certify under penalties of perjury that a taxpayer identification 
number has not been issued to me, and either (1) I have mailed or delivered 
an application to receive a taxpayer identification number to the appropriate 
Internal Revenue Service Center or Social Security Administration Office or 
(2) I intend to mail or deliver an application in the near future.  I 
understand that if I do not provide a taxpayer identification number by the 
time of payment, 31% of all payments made to me on account of the New Capital 
Securities shall be retained until I provide a taxpayer identification number 
to the Exchange Agent and that, if I do not provide my taxpayer 
identification number within 60 days, such retained amounts shall be remitted 
to the Internal Revenue Service as backup withholding and 31% of all 
reportable payments made to me thereafter will be withheld and remitted to 
the Internal Revenue Service until I provide a taxpayer identification number.

Signature_________________________________    Date______________________________

                                      14


<PAGE>

                                                                Exhibit 99.2



                           NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY

                                   FOR TENDER OF

                        10.50% Series A Capital Securities
                 (Liquidation Amount $1,000 per Capital Security)

                                        OF

                             PROGRESS CAPITAL TRUST I
           Unconditionally Guaranteed By Progress Financial Corporation

    This Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, or one substantially equivalent to 
this form, must be used to accept the Exchange Offer (as defined below) if 
(i) the procedures for delivery by book-entry transfer cannot be completed on 
or prior to the Expiration Date (as defined in the Prospectus referred to 
below), (ii) certificates for the Trust's (as defined below) 10.50% Series A 
Capital Securities (the "Old Capital Securities") are not immediately 
available or (iii) Old Capital Securities, the Letter of Transmittal and all 
other required documents cannot be delivered to The Bank of New York (the 
"Exchange Agent") on or prior to the Expiration Date.  This Notice of 
Guaranteed Delivery may be delivered by hand, overnight courier or mail, or 
transmitted by facsimile transmission, to the Exchange Agent.  See "The 
Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital Securities" in the 
Prospectus.

                   The Exchange Agent for the Exchange Offer is:

                               The Bank of New York

By Registered of Certified Mail:               By Hand or Overnight Delivery:
      The Bank of New York                          The Bank of New York
     101 Barclay Street, 7E                          101 Barclay Street
   New York, New York 10286                   Corporate Trust Services Window
Attention: Reorganization Department                    Ground Level
           Odell Romeo                            New York, New York 10286
                                           Attention: Reorganization Department
                                                      Odell Romeo

                              Confirm by Telephone
                            or for Information call:
                                 (212) 815-6337

                            Facsimile Transmissions:
                          (Eligible Institutions Only)
                                 (212) 815-6339

    Delivery of this Notice of Guaranteed Delivery to an address other than 
as set forth above or transmission of this Notice of Guaranteed Delivery via 
a facsimile to a number other than as set forth above will not constitute a 
valid delivery.

    This Notice of Guaranteed Delivery is not to be used to guarantee 
signatures.  If a signature on a Letter of Transmittal is required to be 
guaranteed by an "Eligible Institution" under the instructions thereto, such 
signature guarantee must appear in the applicable space provided in the 
signature box on the Letter of Transmittal.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

    The undersigned hereby tenders to Progress Capital Trust I, a trust 
created under the laws of Delaware (the "Trust"), upon the terms and subject 
to the conditions set forth in the Prospectus dated October __, 1997 (as the 
same may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Prospectus"), and 
the related Letter of Transmittal (which together constitute the "Exchange 
Offer"), receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the aggregate liquidation 
amount of Old Capital Securities set forth below pursuant to the guaranteed 
delivery procedures set forth in the Prospectus under the caption "The 
Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Capital Securities."

Aggregate Liquidation Amount           Name(s) of Registered Holder(s):
Tendered:
         -------------------------     ------------------------------
Certificate No(s). (if available):     Address(es):

- ----------------------------------     ------------------------------

                                       ------------------------------
If Old Capital Securities will be      Area Code and Telephone Number(s):
tendered by book-entry transfer,       
provide the following information:     ------------------------------ 
DTC Account Number:                    
                   ---------------     ------------------------------  
Date:                                  Signature(s):                   
     -----------------------------                  -----------------  

                                       ------------------------------  

                                       ------------------------------  



              THE GUARANTEE ON THE REVERSE SIDE MUST BE COMPLETED 

<PAGE>

                                     GUARANTEE

                    (Not to be used for signature guarantee)

    The undersigned, a firm or other entity identified in Rule 17Ad-15 under 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as an "eligible guarantor 
institution," including (as such terms are defined therein):(i) bank;(ii)  a 
broker, dealer, municipal securities broker, municipal securities dealer, 
government securities broker, government securities dealer; (iii)a credit 
union; (iv)a national securities exchange, registered securities association 
or clearing agency; or (v) a savings association that is a participant in a 
Securities Transfer Association recognized program (each of the foregoing 
being referred to as an "Eligible Institution"), hereby guarantees to deliver 
to the Exchange Agent, at one of its addresses set forth above, either the 
Old Capital Securities tendered hereby in proper form for transfer, or 
confirmation of the book-entry transfer of such Old Capital Securities to the 
Exchange Agent's account at The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), pursuant to 
the procedures for book-entry transfer set forth in the Prospectus, in either 
case together with one or more properly completed and duly executed Letter(s) 
of Transmittal (or facsimile thereof) and any other required documents within 
three business days after the date of execution of this Notice of Guaranteed 
Delivery.

    The undersigned acknowledges that it must deliver the Letter(s) of 
Transmittal and the Old Capital Securities tendered hereby to the Exchange 
Agent within the time period set forth above and that failure to do so could 
result in a financial loss to the undersigned.

Name of Firm:                          
             ---------------------     ------------------------------ 
Address:                                   (Authorized Signature)     
        --------------------------                                    
                                       Title:  
- ----------------------------------           ------------------------ 
                        (Zip Code)                                    
                                       Name:                          
                                             ------------------------ 
Area Code and                                 (Please type or print)  
Telephone Number:                                                     
                 -----------------     Date:                          
                                            ------------------------- 

NOTE:  DO NOT SEND OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES WITH THIS NOTICE OF GUARANTEED
DELIVERY.  ACTUAL SURRENDER OF OLD CAPITAL SECURITIES MUST BE MADE PURSUANT
TO, AND BE ACCOMPANIED BY, A PROPERLY COMPLETED AND DULY EXECUTED LETTER OF
TRANSMITTAL AND ANY OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS.


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