ASTEC INDUSTRIES INC
10-Q, 1997-11-13
CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY & EQUIP
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SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D. C.  20549 

FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One) 
 
[  X  ]  Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  
Exchange Act of 1934.  For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997. 
 
[       ]  Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934.  For the Transition period from  _______________ 
to _______________. 
 
Commission File Number                    0-14714 
 
Astec Industries, Inc. 
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) 
 
Tennessee        						    
                                                   62-0873631 
(State or other jurisdiction of                   (I.R.S. Employer 
incorporation or organization)                   Identification No.) 
 
4101 Jerome Avenue, Chattanooga, Tennessee  			         	37407 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)               (Zip Code) 
 
(423) 867-4210 
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) 
 
	 
	Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all  
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities  
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter 
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and  
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 
 
YES 	     X							                      	NO _______
 
 
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS 
 
	The number of shares outstanding of registrant's Common  Stock, 
par value $0.20 per share, as of September 30, 1997 was 9,317,580. 

<PAGE>

PART I                      ITEM  I                 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
(IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)

ACCOUNT DESCRIPTION                  SEPTEMBER 30           DECEMBER 31
                                     1997                   1996
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS            $    818                $  3,382
RECEIVABLES - NET                      41,569                  34,603
INVENTORIES                            54,581                  56,764
REFUNDABLE INCOME TAX                                           2,071
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER             13,294                   7,507
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                  110,262                 104,327
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - NET           62,890                  54,317
OTHER ASSETS                            9,283                   9,209
TOTAL ASSETS                         $182,435                $167,853
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
NOTES PAYABLE                                                   $1,551
CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM DEBT $    602                      500
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE - TRADE               18,308                   14,614
OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES              26,721                   17,778
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES              45,631                   34,443
LONG-TERM DEBT, 
     LESS CURRENT MATURITIES           29,910                   30,497
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES             4,257                    3,520
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY            102,637                   99,393
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND 
     SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY            $182,435                 $167,853

<PAGE>
ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE INFORMATION) 
(UNAUDITED)
                 
                         THREE MONTHS ENDED             NINE MONTHS ENDED
                            SEPTEMBER 30                   SEPTEMBER 30
                           1997        1996             1997         1996

NET SALES                  $65,040     $47,182          $201,179     $169,964
COST OF SALES               50,407      35,898           152,906      129,553
GROSS PROFIT                14,633      11,284            48,273       40,411
S,G, & A EXPENSES            9,439       9,167            28,569       29,579
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS       5,194       2,117            19,704       10,832
INTEREST EXPENSE               512         557             1,690        1,180
OTHER INCOME, NET OF EXPENSE    (2)        112               194          335
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES   4,680       1,672            18,208        9,987
INCOME TAXES                 1,859         651             7,237        3,895
NET INCOME                  $2,821      $1,021           $10,971       $6,092


EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE     $0.30      $0.10             $1.14        $0.61
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON 
AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARES
OUTSTANDING                 9,317,580    10,037,199     9,635,563    10,050,881

<PAGE>

ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)

                                          SEPTEMBER 30         SEPTEMBER 30
                                          1997                 1996

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
NET INCOME                                $10,971               $6,092
ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO
NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING 
ACTIVITIES:
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION               4,587                4,074
PROVISION FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS               280                  395
PROVISION FOR INVENTORY RESERVE             1,189                1,303
PROVISION FOR WARRANTY RESERVE              2,371                1,721
(GAIN) LOSS ON SALE OF FIXED ASSETS           462                  (74)
PROVISION FOR PENSION RESERVE                                       70
(INCREASE) DECREASE IN:
RECEIVABLES                                (5,362)              (1,046)
FINANCE RECEIVABLES                        (1,745)              (5,226)
INVENTORIES                                (6,331)              (7,397)
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER                 (5,786)                 569
OTHER RECEIVABLES                            (423)              (1,496)
OTHER  ASSETS                                 (99)               1,722
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN: 
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE                            3,694                1,093
ACCRUED PRODUCT WARRANTY                   (1,216)              (1,989)
OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES                     623               (8,565)
INCOME TAXES PAYABLE                        9,973                1,899
TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS                           2,217              (12,947)
NET CASH (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES    13,188               (6,855)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
PROCEEDS FROM SALE OF PROPERTY
     AND EQUIPMENT - NET                      338                1,228
EXPENDITURES FOR PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT    (6,327)              (5,570)
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES      (5,989)              (4,342)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
NET BORROWINGS UNDER REVOLVING
      CREDIT AGREEMENT                      2,080               10,460
ISSUER SELF TENDER OFFER STOCK             (7,760) 
BORROWINGS (REPAYMENTS) UNDER LOAN AND
     NOTE  AGREEMENTS                      (4,116)               1,548
CASH PAID FOR TREASURY STOCK                                      (768)
PROCEEDS FROM ISSUANCE OF COMMON STOCK         33                   42
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES  (9,763)              11,282
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH            (2,564)                  85
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD                 3,382                3,133
CASH AT END OF PERIOD                        $818               $3,218

<PAGE> 
ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. 
INDEX 
                                                               Page Number 
PART I - Financial Information 
 
Item 1.  	Financial Statements-Unaudited 
 
		Consolidated Balance Sheets as of  
		September 30, 1997and December 31, 1996		
 
		Consolidated Statements of Income 
		for the Three Months and Nine Months 
  Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996		
 
		Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
		for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996				 	
 
		Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements				 	
 
Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis 
       		of Financial Condition and Results 
         of Operations				 	
 
PART II - Other Information 
 
	Item 1.  Legal Proceedings				 	
 
	Item 6.  Exhibits						
	
Signature Page						 	
 
<PAGE>
 
ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. 
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
1.	The information contained in the unaudited consolidated balance sheets, the 
unaudited consolidated statements of income, and the  unaudited consolidated 
statements of cash flows reflect all adjustments  consisting of normal 
recurring accruals which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to 
present a fair statement of the results for the periods covered. 
 
2.	Receivables are net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,266,000 and 
$1,267,000 for September 30, 1997 and December  31, 1996, respectively.  

3.	Inventories are stated at the lower of first-in, first-out, cost or market 
and consist of the following: 

                                           (in thousands) 
                                    September 30,         December 31,
                                    1997                  1996
Raw Materials                       $ 23,234              $ 23,541
Work-in-Process                       10,396                 9,038
Finished Goods                        20,951                24,185
Total                                $56,578               $58,760

4.	Property and equipment is stated at cost.  Property and  equipment is net of
 accumulated depreciation of  $30,977,000 and  $27,066,000 for September 30, 
1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively. 
 
5.	Earnings per share are computed in accordance with APB No.  15 and are based
 on the weighted average number of shares outstanding  for each respective 
 period. 
 
6.	Certain customers have financed purchases of Astec products  through 
arrangements in which the Company is contingently liable for customer  debt 
aggregating approximately $2,327,000 at September 30, 1997 and $4,618,000 at 
December 31, 1996. 
 
7.	There have been no material developments in legal proceedings  previously 
reported.  See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of  Financial Condition 
and Results of Operations" in Part I - Item 2  "Contingencies" of this Report. 
 
8.  Approximately 80 - 85% of Astec's business volume normally  occurs during 
the first nine months of each year. 
 
9.  In February, 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued 
Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, which is required to be adopted on 
December 31, 1997.  At that time, the Company will be 
required to change the method currently used to compute earnings per share and 
to restate all prior periods.  Under the new requirements for calculating 
primary earnings per share, the dilutive effect of 
stock options will be excluded.  The impact is immaterial.   


Item 2.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND 
RESULTS OF OPERATION
 
	When used in this report, press releases and elsewhere by management or the 
Company from time to time, the words, "believes," "anticipates," and 
"expects" and similar expressions are intended to identify 
forward-looking statements that involve certain risks and uncertainties.  
A variety of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those
anticipated in the Company's forward-looking statements, 
some of which include market conditions in the road building and related 
construction equipment industry, competition in the Company's markets from
existing and new competitors and the products or services they provide, the
ability to expand in existing markets and penetrate new markets, federal and
state legislation affecting infrastructure, and other risk factors that are 
discussed from time to time in the Company's SEC reports.  Readers are 
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking 
statements, which speak only as of the date such statements are made.  The 
Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any change to these 
forward-looking statements that may result from events 
or circumstances occurring after the date such statements are made or to 
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

	On October 16, 1997, the Company announced that it entered into an agreement 
to purchase the Construction Equipment Division of Portec, Inc., located in 
Yankton, South Dakota.  The business designs, manufactures and markets 
well-known lines of aggregate processing equipment, including the Pioneer line 
of jaw crushers, the Kolberg line of sand classification equipment and portable
conveyers, and Portec Environmental products such as portable screening 
plants utilized in the recycle and aggregate markets.  The transaction is 
scheduled to close during the fourth quarter of 1997, and is still subject to
regulatory approval.

Results of Operations 
 
	For the three-months ended September 30, 1997, net sales increased to $
65,040,000 from $47,182,000 for the three-months ended September 30, 1996, 
representing a 37.9% increase. International sales for the third quarter of
1997 were $16,022,000 compared to $12,713,000 for the third quarter of 
1996, an increase of $3,309,000 or 26.0%.  International sales represented
24.6% and 26.9% of total sales for the third quarter of 1997 and 1996, 
respectively.  The increase in both domestic and international sales 
reflects the continued strength of the U.S. economy and improving economic 
conditions in several international markets in which the Company sells its
products.  For the nine-month period ended September 30, 1997, net sales 
were $201,179,000 compared to $169,964,000 for the same period of 1996, 
representing a 18.4% increase.  International sales represented 19.2% and 
16.7% of total net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and
1996, respectively. The increase in international sales during 
the third quarter of 1997 is due mainly to increased sales of asphalt 
plants, paving equipment and related components.
 
	Gross profit for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 increased to $14,633,000
from $11,284,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, while the gross 
profit percentage for the three months ended September 30, 1997 decreased to 
22.5% from 23.9% for the same period of 1996.  The decrease in the gross 
profit percentage for the three months ended September 30, 1997 relates mainly 
to product mix sold during the period.  Gross profit for the nine months ended 
September 30, 1997 increased to $48,273,000, for a gross profit percentage 
of 24.0%, compared to $40,411,000 for a gross profit percentage of 23.8% 
for the same period of 1996. 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the third quarter of 1997 
were $9,439,000 or 14.5% of net sales, compared to  $9,167,000 or 19.4% of net 
sales for the same period of 1996.  Selling, general and administrative 
expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 were $28,569,000 or 
14.2% of net sales and $29,579,000 or 17.4% of net sales for the nine months 
ended September 30, 1996.  The decrease in selling, general and administrative 
expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same 
period of 1996 related mainly to decreased legal fees and repossession 
expenses related to a foreign sale.  

	Interest expense decreased to $512,000 for the quarter ended  September 30, 
1997 from $557,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996.  Interest expense 
as a percentage of net sales decreased to .8% for the  quarter ended 
September 30, 1997 compared to 1.2% for the same period of 1996.  Interest 
expense for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 increased to $1,690,000 
compared to $1,180,000 for the same period of 1996.  The decrease in interest 
expense for the three months ended September 30, 1997 is attributable to 
decreased usage of the Company's revolving line of credit.  The increase in 
interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 relates to 
increased usage of the Company's revolving line of credit for increased 
trade receivables, additional debt at the subsidiary level related to the 
captive finance company, and proceeds used for the purchase of the Company's
stock in an issuer self-tender offer completed during the second quarter of
1997.

	Net other expense was $2,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, 
compared to Other income, net of expense, of  $112,000 for the quarter ended 
September 30, 1996.  Other income, net of other expense, decreased to 
$194,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 from $335,000 for 
the same period of 1996.  The decrease in other income, net of other expense,
relates to decreased license fee income, the write-off of fixed assets being
replaced, and decreased interest income during 1997 compared to 1996.
 
	Income tax expense for the third quarter of 1997 increased to $1,859,000 
compared to $651,000 at September 30, 1996, for an increase of $1,208,000.  
Tax expense is 2.9% and 1.4% of net sales for the quarters ended September 
30, 1997 and 1996, respectively.  The effective tax rate for the second quarter
of 1997 is 39.7% compared to an effective rate of 38.9% for the third quarter 
of 1996.  Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 
increased to $7,237,000 compared to $3,895,000 for the nine months ended 
September 30, 1996.  Tax expense is 3.6% and 2.3% of net sales for the nine 
months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively.  The effective tax 
rate for the six months ended September 30, 1997 is 36% compared to the 
effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 of 39%.  
The decrease in the effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 
1997 compared to the same period last year relates minority interest income 
using the equity method of accounting, included in other income, which is 
already net of income taxes which are recorded on the books of the minority 
interest. 
	 
	Backlog of orders at September 30, 1997 was $41,400,000 compared to 
$30,176,000 at September 30, 1996.  The majority of this improvement relates 
to a significant increase in domestic and international orders of two 
subsidiaries.

Liquidity and Capital Resources 
 
	As of September 30, 1997, the Company had working capital of  $64,631,000 
compared to $74,019,000 at September 30, 1996. 
	 
	Total short-term borrowings, including current maturities of  long-term debt, 
were $602,000 at September 30, 1997 compared to $2,203,000 at September 30, 
1996.  Long-term debt less  current maturities was $27,728,000 at September 
30, 1997 and $29,910,000 at September 30, 1996.  Debt did not decrease 
further during 1997 since cash generated during 1997 was used to purchase 
726,619 shares of its common stock at $10.50 per share in an issuer self-tender
offer.  

 Capital expenditures in 1997, for plant expansion and for  further m
odernization of the Company's manufacturing processes, are  expected to 
approach $9,640,000.  The Company expects to finance  these 
expenditures using internally generated funds.  Capital expenditures at 
September 30, 1997 were $6,327,000.  Capital expenditures for the last quarter 
of 1997 will include new and upgraded plant equipment and the first 
installment of a new mainframe computer system at one location.  

 At September 30, 1997, the outstanding balance on the Company's revolving 
line of credit was $6,395,000 while the outstanding balance on the line of 
credit of the Company's finance subsidiary was $11,515,000.   Both lines of 
credit contain certain restrictive covenants which require the Company to 
maintain certain levels of net worth, leverage, fixed charge and interest 
expense ratios, and capital expenditure limits. The  Company was in 
compliance with all financial covenants at September 30,  1997. 

Contingencies 
 
	The Company is engaged in certain pending litigation involving  claims or 
other matters arising in the ordinary course of business.  Most  of these 
claims involve product liability or other  tort claims for property  damage 
or personal injury against which the Company is insured.  As a  part of its 
litigation management program, the Company maintains  general liability 
insurance covering product liability and other similar  tort claims 
providing the Company coverage of $12,000,000 subject to a  substantial self-
insured retention for the larger subsidiaries, and a $50,000 deductible for the
smaller subsidiaries, under the terms of which the Company  has the right to
coordinate and control the management of its claims and  the defense of 
these actions.  
	
Management has reviewed all claims and lawsuits and, upon the  advice of its 
litigation counsel, has made provision for any estimable  losses.  
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company is unable to predict the ultimate
outcome  of any outstanding claims and lawsuits. 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 
 
Item 1.  Legal Proceedings 
 
	There have been no material developments in the legal  proceedings previously 
reported by the registrant since the filing of its  Annual Report on Form 
10K for the year ended December 31, 1996.  See "Management's Discussion and 
Analysis of Financial Condition and  Results of Operations" in Part I - Item 2
"Contingencies" of this Report. 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - CONT.

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 
 
	(a)	The following Exhibits   are filed with this Report: 
 
		11	Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share  Earnings. 
 
	(b)	Reports on Form 8-K. 
 		
		No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter ended September 30,
  1997.
	
SIGNATURES 
 
 
 	Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of  1934, the 
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf  by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized. 
 

 ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. 
(Registrant) 


              			 
            11/13 /97 	          				           	 /s/ J. Don  Brock 
               Date					                             	J. Don  Brock 
    				          		        	                         Chairman of the  Board 
                                         						      	and President 
 
 
 
 
 
	           11/13 /97		                      			/s/ Richard W. Bethea, Jr. 
        	   Date			             	    	              Richard W. Bethea 
                                             							Vice President, Corporate 
                                              						Counsel and Secretary 
<PAGE> 
EXHIBIT 11		 
Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings 
ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. 
EXHIBIT (11) - COMPUTATIONS OF EARNINGS PER SHARE 
September 30, 1997 and 1996 
(in thousands) 

                             Three months ended         Nine months ended
Shares for Earnings Per 
Share Computations:          9/30/97      9/30/96       9/30/97     9/30/96

Primary:
   Weighted average 
   outstanding during  
   the year                  9,318        10,037        9,636        10,051

   Common Stock equivalents 
   for stock options           209           108          148           112
   Total                     9,527        10,145         9,784       10,163

Fully Diluted:
   Weighted average 
   outstanding during 
   the year                  9,318        10,037          9,636       10,051

   Common Stock equivalents 
   for stock options           238           109            239          112
   Total                     9,556        10,146           9,875      10,163

Earnings applicable to Common Stock:
   Net Income               $2,821        $1,021         $10,971      $6,092


Earnings Per Share (Based 
on Weighted Average Number
of Common Equivalent 
Shares Outstanding):

   Net Income                $.30           $.10          $1.14         $.61

Additional Computations of EPS:
   Fully Diluted:
   Net Income                $.30           $.10           $1.14        $.61


Dilutive effect of common stock on both primary and fully diluted Earnings Per 
Share is less than 3% and, in accordance with APB Opinion No. 15, Earnings Per 
Share on the face of the Statements of Income is based on only the weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding.  The above calculations have 
been provided for reporting purposes only.


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<CIK> 0000792987
<NAME> ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1997
<CASH>                                             818
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    41569
<ALLOWANCES>                                      1266
<INVENTORY>                                      54581
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                110262
<PP&E>                                           62890
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<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                          1876
<OTHER-SE>                                      100761
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    182435
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<CGS>                                            50407
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<LOSS-PROVISION>                                   120
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<INCOME-CONTINUING>                               2821
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<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
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