MERIDIAN INSURANCE GROUP INC
SC 13D, EX-1, 2000-11-06
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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                    VOTING AGREEMENT AND IRREVOCABLE PROXY

         This Voting Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy (this  "Agreement") is made
as of October 25, 2000,  between State Automobile Mutual Insurance  Company,  an
Ohio mutual  insurance  company  ("State Auto"),  and Meridian Mutual  Insurance
Company, an Indiana mutual insurance company ("Meridian").


                             Background Information

     A.  Concurrently  with the execution of this  Agreement,  State Auto,  MIGI
Acquisition  Corp., a wholly owned  subsidiary of State Auto  ("MergerCo"),  and
Meridian  Insurance Group,  Inc., an Indiana  corporation  (the "Company"),  are
entering into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "MIGI Merger Agreement").  In
addition,  concurrently  with the  execution of this  Agreement,  State Auto and
Meridian  are  entering   into  an  Agreement  to  Merge  (the  "Mutual   Merger
Agreement").  The MIGI Merger Agreement and the Mutual Merger Agreement, as such
agreements may be hereafter amended, modified, or supplemented,  are hereinafter
collectively referred to as the "Merger Agreements."

     B. On the terms and subject to the  conditions set forth in the MIGI Merger
Agreement,  State Auto,  which is already a  shareholder  of the  Company,  will
acquire  all of the  outstanding  common  shares  of the  Company  (the  "Common
Shares")  pursuant  to a merger  of  MergerCo  with and  into the  Company  (the
"Merger").

     C. As a condition to State Auto  entering into the Merger  Agreements,  and
upon the terms  and  subject  to the  conditions  set  forth in this  Agreement,
Meridian has agreed to grant State Auto an irrevocable proxy with respect to all
of the Common Shares held by Meridian and entitled to vote on the Merger.


                             Statement of Agreement

     The parties  hereby  acknowledge  the accuracy of the foregoing  Background
Information  and,  desiring  to enter  into a  voting  agreement  under  Section
23-1-31-2 of the Indiana Code, hereby agree as follows:

     Section 1.  Ownership of Common  Shares.  Meridian  represents and warrants
that,  on the date of this  Agreement,  Meridian  (a) is the  beneficial  and/or
record owner of, and has sole voting power with respect to, a total of 3,811,500
Common  Shares,  and  (b)  has  the  complete  and  unrestricted  power  and the
unqualified right to enter into and perform the terms of this Agreement.

<PAGE>

     Section 2. Voting Agreement; Irrevocable Proxy.

          (a)  Meridian  (i) shall vote or cause to be voted for the approval of
     the MIGI Merger Agreement and the Merger, at any meeting of shareholders of
     the Company  called for the purpose of voting on the MIGI Merger  Agreement
     or the Merger or any adjournment  thereof or in any other circumstance upon
     which a vote,  consent or other  approval  with  respect to the MIGI Merger
     Agreement or the Merger is sought, and (ii) shall vote or cause to be voted
     against  the  approval  of any  other  agreement  providing  for a  merger,
     consolidation,  sale of assets or other business combination of the Company
     or any of its subsidiaries  with any person or entity other than State Auto
     and its subsidiaries or any other proposal  involving the Company or any of
     its subsidiaries which would in any manner hinder, impede, delay or prevent
     the  consummation  of the Merger,  all of the Common  Shares that  Meridian
     shall be  entitled  to so vote,  whether  such  Common  Shares  are held by
     Meridian  on the date of this  Agreement  or are  subsequently  acquired by
     Meridian;  provided,  however,  that  the  foregoing  obligations  shall be
     suspended  if, and for such time as, the  Company  Board (as defined in the
     MIGI Merger  Agreement),  in full compliance with the provisions of Section
     7.5(b) of the MIGI Merger  Agreement,  (i) resolves not to  recommend,  and
     does not recommend,  to the Company's  shareholders that they vote in favor
     of the  approval  of the MIGI  Merger  Agreement  and the  Merger,  or (ii)
     withdraws its  recommendation to the Company's  shareholders that they vote
     in favor of the MIGI Merger Agreement and the Merger.

          (b) In  furtherance  of, and in  accordance  with and  subject to, the
     foregoing,  Meridian  hereby  appoints  State Auto,  which shall act by and
     through Robert L. Bailey, Robert H. Moone, and John R. Lowther, and each of
     them, with full power of substitution in the premises,  as Meridian's proxy
     to vote all of the Common  Shares held by Meridian at any meeting,  general
     or special, of the shareholders of the Company with respect to the approval
     of the MIGI Merger Agreement and the Merger and any related action.

     The proxy and power of attorney granted herein shall be irrevocable  during
the term of this  Agreement,  shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest and
shall revoke all prior  proxies  granted by Meridian with respect to the matters
set forth in this Agreement.

     Meridian  shall not grant any proxy to any person which  conflicts with the
proxy granted herein and any attempt to do so shall be void.

     Section 3.  Restrictions  on  Transfer.  Meridian  shall not sell,  assign,
transfer or otherwise dispose of or encumber (including,  without limitation, by
the creation of any lien or other  encumbrance) or permit to be sold,  assigned,
transferred  or  otherwise  disposed  of, any Common  Shares  owned by Meridian,
whether such Common Shares are held by Meridian on the date of this Agreement or
are subsequently acquired, except as State Auto may otherwise agree.


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<PAGE>

     Section 4. Equitable Remedies.  Meridian acknowledges and agrees that State
Auto could not be made whole by monetary  damages in the event of any default by
Meridian  of the  terms  and  conditions  set  forth  in this  Agreement.  It is
accordingly  agreed and  understood  that State  Auto,  in addition to any other
remedy which it may have at law or in equity, shall be entitled to an injunction
or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and specifically to enforce
the terms and  provisions  hereof in any action  instituted  in any court of the
United States or in any state having appropriate jurisdiction.

     Section 5.  Amendment;  Assignment.  This  Agreement  may not be  modified,
amended,  altered or  supplemented  except by a writing signed by State Auto and
Meridian. No party to this Agreement may assign any of its rights or obligations
under this  Agreement  without the prior  written  consent of the other  parties
herein,  except that the rights and  obligations  of State Auto hereunder may be
assigned  by State Auto to any of its  affiliates,  but no such  transfer  shall
relieve  State Auto of its  obligations  hereunder if such  transferee  does not
perform such obligations.

     Section 6.  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be  executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but each of which
together shall constitute one and the same document.

     Section 7.  Governing  Law.  This  Agreement  shall  be  governed  by  such
construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Indiana,  without
giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws thereof.

     Section 8. Binding Effect.  This Agreement shall be binding upon,  inure to
the benefit of, and be  enforceable by the successors and assigns of the parties
herein.  Nothing expressed or referred to in this Agreement is intended or shall
be  construed to give any person  other than the parties to this  Agreement,  or
their respective  successors or assigns, any legal or equitable right, remedy or
claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein.

     Section  9.  Entire  Agreement.   This  Agreement  constitutes  the  entire
agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.

     Section 10. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate upon the earlier of
the  effectiveness of the Merger or the termination of the MIGI Merger Agreement
in  accordance  with Article IX thereof.  No such  termination  shall affect any
party's obligations with respect to any prior exercise of the proxy.



                                     - 3 -
<PAGE>

     Section 11. Severability. If any term provision, covenant or restriction of
this Agreement is held by a court of competent  jurisdiction to be invalid, void
or  unenforceable,   the  remainder  of  the  terms,  provision,  covenants  and
restrictions  of this Agreement  shall remain in full force and effect and shall
in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

     Section 12. Miscellaneous. The headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference  purposes  only  and  shall  not  affect  in any  way the  meaning  or
interpretation of this Agreement.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the duly authorized  officers of State Auto and of Meridian as of the date first
above written.

                                    STATE AUTOMOBILE MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY



                                    By:
                                       -----------------------------------------


                                    MERIDIAN MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY



                                    By:



                                       -----------------------------------------




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