RALSTON PURINA CO
DEF 14A, 1997-12-10
GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS
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                            RALSTON PURINA COMPANY
                              CHECKERBOARD SQUARE
                           ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63164

DEAR  SHAREHOLDER:

     You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of
Ralston  Purina Company to be held at 2:30 p.m. on Thursday, January 29, 1998,
at the Grand Ballroom, Hyatt Regency St. Louis Hotel, St. Louis Union Station,
1820  Market  Street,  St.  Louis,  Missouri.

     We  hope  you  will  attend  in  person.  If you plan to do so, and are a
registered shareholder, please complete and return the enclosed request for an
advance  registration  form.

     Whether  you plan to attend the meeting or not, we urge you to sign, date
and return the enclosed proxy as soon as possible in the postage-paid envelope
provided.    This  will ensure representation of your shares in the event that
you  are  unable  to  attend  the  meeting.

     The  Directors  and  Officers of the Company look forward to meeting with
you.

     W.  PATRICK  MCGINNIS         		J.  PATRICK  MULCAHY
     co-Chief  Executive  Officer  and  	         co-Chief Executive Officer and
     co-President         			co-President


December  10,  1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>



<S>                                                                 <C>


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE
- - ------------------------------------------------------------------    

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders                             3

Proxy Statement                                                      4

  Voting                                                             4

Item 1. Election of Directors                                        5

  Information about Nominees and Directors                           5

  Stock Ownership                                                    8

  Directors' Meetings, Committees and Fees                          13

Item 2. Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Accountants  15

Other Business                                                      15

Executive Compensation                                              16

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation         24

Human Resources Committee Report on Executive Compensation          24

Performance Graphs                                                  30

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance             31

Solicitation Statement                                              32

Shareholder Proposals for 1998 Annual Meeting                       32

</TABLE>



                            RALSTON PURINA COMPANY

                              CHECKERBOARD SQUARE

                           ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63164

                   NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS


To  the  Shareholders:

     The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Ralston Purina Company will be held
at  2:30  p.m.  on  Thursday,  January  29, 1998, at the Grand Ballroom, Hyatt
Regency  St.  Louis  Hotel,  St.  Louis Union Station, 1820 Market Street, St.
Louis,  Missouri.

     The  meeting  will  be  held  for  the  following  purposes:

     1.      To elect one Director to serve a two-year term ending in January,
2000,  or  until  his  successor  is  elected  and  qualified;

     2.          To  elect  four Directors to serve three-year terms ending in
January,  2001,  or  until
          their  successors  are  elected  and  qualified;

     3.      To ratify the Board of Directors' appointment of Price Waterhouse
as  independent  accountants  for  the  Company  for  the  fiscal  year ending
September  30,  1998;

and  to  act  upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting.

     Only  shareholders  of  record  at  the close of business on November 21,
1997,  are  entitled  to  vote  at  the  meeting and any adjournments thereof.

          By  order  of  the  Board  of  Directors,


          NANCY  E.  HAMILTON
          Secretary

December  10,  1997


<PAGE>
                                PROXY STATEMENT

                                    VOTING

     This  Proxy  Statement is furnished to the shareholders of Ralston Purina
Company  in  connection  with  the  solicitation  of  proxies  by the Board of
Directors  of  the Company for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be
held  on  January  29,  1998.    This  Proxy  Statement  is  being  mailed  to
shareholders  on  or  about  December  10,  1997.

     The  voting  securities  of the Company presently consist of its $.10 par
value  Common  Stock  and  its  $1.00  par  value  Series  A ESOP  Convertible
Preferred  Stock ("ESOP Preferred Stock"), (collectively, the "Stock").  As of
November  21,  1997, the Company had issued and outstanding 106,656,340 shares
of  Common  Stock and 2,727,513 shares of ESOP Preferred Stock.  The 8,038,326
shares  of Common Stock and 418,978 shares of ESOP Preferred Stock held in the
Company's  treasury  will  not  be  voted.

     The  persons  named  as Proxies on the proxy card accompanying this Proxy
Statement  were  designated  by  the Company's Board of Directors.  The shares
represented  by  each such proxy will be voted in accordance with the terms of
the proxy.  Proxies also authorize such persons to vote the shares represented
thereby  on any matters not known at the time this Proxy Statement was printed
that  may properly be presented for action at the meeting.  Any shareholder of
record giving a proxy has the right to revoke it by notifying the Secretary of
the  Company  in  writing  at  any time before its exercise.  Execution of the
proxy  will not affect a shareholder's right to attend the meeting and vote in
person.

     Each  share  of  Common Stock and ESOP Preferred Stock outstanding on the
record  date will be entitled to one vote.  Shareholders do not have the right
under  the  terms  of the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation to vote
cumulatively  in  electing  directors.

     A  majority  of the outstanding shares of Common Stock and ESOP Preferred
Stock  entitled  to  vote  at this meeting, represented in person or by proxy,
will  constitute  a  quorum.  With regard to any proposal submitted to a vote,
approval  requires  the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares which are
entitled  to vote on the subject matter and which are represented in person or
by  proxy  at  the  meeting at which a quorum is present.  Under the Company's
Restated Articles of Incorporation, certain  amendments to those Articles, and
certain  transactions  described  therein,  may  require higher thresholds for
approval.    Abstentions  and  broker  non-votes as well as the withholding of
authority are counted for purposes of determining the presence or absence of a
quorum  for  the  transaction  of  business.    Abstentions  are  counted  in
tabulations  of the votes cast on proposals presented to stockholders, whereas
broker  non-votes  and  directions  to  withhold authority are not counted for
purposes  of  determining  whether  a  proposal  has  been  approved.

     Only  shareholders  of  record  at  the close of business on November 21,
1997,  are  eligible to vote at the meeting.  If a shareholder participates in
the  Company's Dividend Reinvestment Plan, any proxy given by such shareholder
will  also  include  all  shares held for the shareholder's account under that
plan,  unless  contrary  instructions  are  given.

                         ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

     Pursuant  to the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and
the  Board  resolution  adopted pursuant thereto, the Board consists of twelve
members  organized  into  three  classes,  with  one  class consisting of five
members,  one  class  consisting  of  four members and one class consisting of
three  members, with each Director elected to serve for a three-year term with
the  exception of Messrs. McGinnis and Mulcahy who were elected members of the
Board  of  Directors  at  the  May  22,  1997  Board  of  Directors  meeting.

     At  this  meeting,  four  Directors are to be elected to serve three-year
terms  ending  in  January,  2001,  or  until their successors are elected and
qualified.    In order that the classes of Directors remain equal in size, one
Director is to be elected to serve a two-year term ending in January, 2000, or
until his successor shall have been elected and qualified.  In accordance with
the  recommendation  of  its  Nominating  Committee,  the  Board has nominated
Messrs.  David  R.  Banks,  M.  Darrell  Ingram, John F. McDonnell, W. Patrick
McGinnis  and  J.  Patrick  Mulcahy for election as Directors at this meeting.
Each nominee is currently serving as a Director and has consented to serve for
a  new term.  If any nominee should be unable to serve as a Director, an event
not  anticipated, proxies not limited to the contrary may be voted in favor of
the  election  of  such  other  person  as  the  Board  may  nominate.

                   INFORMATION ABOUT NOMINEES AND DIRECTORS

     Information about nominees for Directors, and for Directors continuing in
office,  follows.    Directors'  ages  are  as  of  December  31,  1997.

- - --------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          DAVID  R.  BANKS,  Director  Since  1985,  Age  60
          (Standing  for  election  at  this meeting for a term expiring 2001)

Chairman  of  the  Board  and  Chief  Executive Officer, and former President,
Beverly  Enterprises,  Inc.  (health  care  services).    Also  a  director of
Nationwide  Health  Properties,  Inc.  and  Wellpoint  Health  Networks,  Inc.

- - --------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          M.  DARRELL  INGRAM,  Director  Since  1986,  Age  65
          (Standing  for  election  at  this meeting for a term expiring 2001)

Chairman of the Board, Red Fox Environmental Services, Inc. (pollution control
services).    Retired  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  Petrolite
Corporation  (specialty  chemicals).

- - --------------------------------------------------

- - --------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          JOHN  F.  MCDONNELL,  Director  Since  1988,  Age  59
          (Standing  for  election  at  this meeting for a term expiring 2001)

Former  Chairman  of  the Board and Chief Executive Officer, McDonnell Douglas
Corporation  (aerospace  technology  and  complementary  businesses).

- - --------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          W.  PATRICK  MCGINNIS,  Director  Since  1997,  Age  50
          (Standing  for election at this meeting for a term expiring in 2001)

Co-Chief  Executive  Officer  and  co-President  Ralston  Purina  Company  and
President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  Pet  Products Group, a division of
Ralston  Purina  Company.

- - ---------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          J.  PATRICK  MULCAHY,  Director  Since  1997,  Age  53
          (Standing  for election at this meeting for a term expiring in 2000)

Co-Chief  Executive  Officer  and  co-President  Ralston  Purina  Company  and
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President, Eveready Battery
Company,  Inc.,  a  subsidiary  of  Ralston  Purina  Company.

- - ---------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          JOHN  H.  BIGGS,  Director  Since  1989,  Age  61
          (Continuing  in  office  -  Term  expiring  2000)

Chairman  of  the  Board,  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer, Teachers
Insurance  and  Annuity  Association-College Retirement Equities Fund (pension
fund  management).   Also a director of The Boeing Company and former Chairman
of  the  Board and Chief Executive Officer of Centerre Trust Co. of St. Louis.

- - ---------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          DONALD  DANFORTH,  JR.*,  Director  Since  1961,  Age  65
          (Continuing  in  Office  -  Term  Expiring  in  1999)

Chairman  of  the  Board,  Vector  Corporation (equipment manufacturing). Also
President,  Danforth  Agri-Resources,  Inc.  (diversified  investments  and
management)  and  Chairman  of  the  Board,  Treasurer  and  former President,
Kennelwood  Village,  Inc.  (pet  care  center)

- - --------------------------------------------------
*Donald  Danforth,  Jr.  and  William  H.  Danforth  are  brothers.

- - --------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          WILLIAM  H.  DANFORTH*,  Director  Since  1969,  Age  71
          (Continuing  in  Office  -  Term  Expiring  in  1999)

Chairman  of  the  Board and former Chancellor, Washington University.  Also a
director  of  Ralcorp  Holdings,  Inc.

- - ---------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          DAVID  C.  FARRELL,  Director  Since  1987,  Age  64
          (Continuing  in  Office  -  Term  Expiring  2000)

Chairman  of  the Board and Chief Executive Officer, The May Department Stores
Company  (department  store  retailing).   Also a director of Emerson Electric
Company.

- - ---------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          RICHARD  A.  LIDDY,  Director  Since  1995,  Age  62
          (Continuing  in  Office  -  Term  Expiring  in  1999)

Chairman  of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer and former Chief
Operating  Officer,  General  American  Life  Insurance  Company  (insurance).
Chairman  of  the  Board  of  the  Reinsurance  Group of America, Incorporated
(insurance),  and  of  the  registered  investment  companies  of  the General
American  Capital  Company  and  The  Walnut Street Funds, Inc. (investments).
Also  a  director  of  Brown  Group,  Inc.  and  Union  Electric  Company.


- - ---------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          KATHERINE  D.  ORTEGA,  Director  Since  1992,  Age  63
          (Continuing  in  Office  -  Term  Expiring  in  1999)

Former  Alternate  Representative  of  the  United  States to the 45th General
Assembly  of the United Nations.  Former Treasurer of the United States.  Also
a  director  of  The  Kroger  Company, Long Island Lighting Company, Rayonier,
Inc.,  Ultramar  Diamond  Shamrock Corporation and Washington Mutual Investors
Fund  -  Advisory  Board.

- - --------------------------------------------------

*Donald  Danforth,  Jr.  and  William  H.  Danforth  are  brothers.


- - --------------------------------------------------

[PHOTO]          WILLIAM  P.  STIRITZ,  Director  Since  1981,  Age  63
          (Continuing  in  Office  -  Term  expiring  2000)

Chairman  of  the  Board,  and  former  Chief Executive Officer and President,
Ralston  Purina  Company.    Also  a  director  of  Angelica Corporation, Ball
Corporation,  The  May  Department  Stores  Company,  Ralcorp  Holdings, Inc.,
Reinsurance  Group  of  America,  Incorporated  and  Vail  Resorts,  Inc.

- - ---------------------------------------------------

                                STOCK OWNERSHIP

     Table  I  below sets forth information regarding the persons known by the
Company  to  beneficially  own,  as  defined  by  the  Securities and Exchange
Commission  ("SEC") Rule 13d-3, 5% or more of the Company's Common Stock as of
November  1,  1997.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                          TABLE I


<S>                      <C>                   <C>                   <C>             <C>

Name and Address         Amount and Nature of           % Of Shares  Explanatory
Of Beneficial Owner      Title of Class        Beneficial Ownership  Outstanding(A)  Notes
- - -----------------------  --------------------  --------------------  --------------  ------

NationsBank Corporation  Common Stock                    12,731,319          11.28%     (B)
NationsBank Plaza
St. Louis, MO  63101

FMR Corporation          Common Stock                     5,514,265           5.17%     (C)
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA  02109
- - -----
</TABLE>



(A)        Shares outstanding were deemed to be shares actually outstanding on
November  1,  1997  except  in the case of NationsBank Corporation, as to whom
shares  outstanding  were  also  deemed  to  include  shares  into  which ESOP
Preferred  Stock  held  by  it on that date could be converted. See footnote B
below.

(B)      Based on written representations made by the shareholder, this amount
includes  shares  of  Common  Stock  owned  by  subsidiaries  of  NationsBank
Corporation  ("NationsBank")  including  Boatmen's  Trust  Company.   Of these
shares,  NationsBank  has  voting  and  investment  powers  as  follows:  sole
voting--1,786,008  shares;  shared  voting--4,658,021  shares;  sole
investment--758,202  shares; and shared investment--5,494,351 shares.  Of such
shares,  voting  or investment power for 847,980 and 847,821 shares are shared
with  Donald Danforth, Jr. and William H. Danforth, respectively, both of whom
are  Directors  of the Company (see Table II).  Also includes 6,272,757 shares
of  Common  Stock into which the Company's ESOP Preferred Stock is convertible
at  a  conversion  rate  of 2.29 shares of Common Stock for each share of ESOP
Preferred  Stock.  NationsBank disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares.

(C)      Based on written representations made by the shareholder, this amount
includes  shares  of  Common  Stock  owned  by  the  following subsidiaries or
associated  companies  of  FMR  Corporation ("FMR").---Fidelity Management and
Research Company--4,511,831 shares; Fidelity Management Trust Company--994,134
shares;  Fidelity International Limited--8,300 shares.  Of these, FMR has sole
power  to  vote  or  to  direct  the  vote of 673,524 shares and sole power to
dispose  or  direct  the  disposition  of  5,505,965  shares.
- - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

     All  2,739,195  shares  of the Company's outstanding ESOP Preferred Stock
are  held by Boatmen's Trust Company, a subsidiary of NationsBank Corporation,
as  trustee under the Company's Savings Investment Plan. Voting and investment
of  such shares are pursuant to the terms of the Plan.  The Company's Employee
Benefit  Asset  Investment  Committee, currently consisting of J. R. Elsesser,
Chairman,  L.  L.  Fraley,  C.  S.  Sommer  and A. M. Wray, each of whom is an
employee  of  the Company, has authority, subject to fiduciary obligations, to
direct  the  trustee to convert the ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common
Stock.    The Investment Committee also has authority under the Plan to delete
or  establish  other  investment  funds.  The Company's Benefits Policy Board,
currently  consisting  of  W.  P.  McGinnis,  Chairman,  J.  P. Mulcahy, J. R.
Elsesser  and  C.  S.  Sommer  (and  until  the  sale  of Protein Technologies
International,  Inc.  on  December  3,  1997, J. W. Brown), each of whom is an
employee  of the Company, has authority to amend the Plan, which amendment may
also  include  the  deletion  of such funds.  Upon conversion of the shares of
ESOP  Preferred  Stock into shares of Common Stock, the shares of Common Stock
received  in  such  conversion  would be invested in the  Common Stock Fund or
distributed  to  participants,  as  required by the terms of the Plan, and the
members  of the Investment Committee would have no further dispositive control
over  such  shares.    Upon  receipt  of  directions to delete such Funds, the
appropriate  trustee  of  the  Plan  would  be required to sell or cause to be
converted  or  redeemed  the  shares  of  Stock held in the relevant Funds and
transfer  the  proceeds  to  accounts in other investment funds established on
behalf  of participants in the Plan.  Neither the Investment Committee nor the
Benefits  Policy  Board  has the right to vote any shares of Stock held in the
Plan.  Because of their indirect dispositive power which could be deemed to be
beneficial  ownership,  the Investment Committee and the Benefits Policy Board
each  files  a  Schedule 13G on an annual basis disclosing the above authority
with  respect  to  shares  of  Stock  held  in the Plan, but both disclaim any
beneficial  ownership.

     Table  II  sets  forth  information  regarding  beneficial  ownership (as
defined  by  SEC  Rule  13d-3)  of Stock by Directors, Nominees for Directors,
Executive  Officers  named  in the Summary Compensation Table on page 16, (the
"Named  Executive  Officers")  and  all  Directors and Executive Officers as a
group  as  of  November  1,  1997.    All such persons possess sole voting and
investment  power with respect to the Common Stock, and sole voting power with
respect  to  the ESOP Preferred Stock, set forth in the table.  An asterisk in
the  column  listing the percentage of shares beneficially owned indicates the
person  owns  less  than  1%  of  the  Stock  as  of  November  1,  1997.

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                 TABLE II


<S>                       <C>           <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>           <C>

                          NUMBER OF     		     NUMBER OF
DIRECTORS,                SHARES        		       SHARES
NOMINEES FOR DIRECTORS    BENEFICIALLY    % OF SHARES   BENEFICIALLY  % OF SHARES     EXPLANATORY
AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS    OWNED         OUTSTANDING(A)     OWNED      OUTSTANDING(A)  NOTES
- - ------------------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  --------------  ------------        

                          Common              %             ESOP            %
                          ------------  --------------  ------------  --------------                      
David R. Banks                     203        *               0
John H. Biggs                    2,035        *               0        		(B)(C)
Donald Danforth, Jr.         1,230,516       1.15%            0   			(B)(D)
William H. Danforth            947,348        *               0     			(B)(C)(E)
David C. Farrell                25,443        *               0      		(C)
M. Darrell Ingram                3,676        *               0           		(F)
Richard A. Liddy                 1,000        *               0
John F. McDonnell                5,129        *               0        	   	(G)
Katherine D. Ortega              1,698        *               0
William P. Stiritz           1,195,648       1.12%            0             *         (C)(H)
Jay W. Brown                   108,240        *           1,686             *  	(I)(N)
James R. Elsesser              159,205        *           1,627             *  	(J)(N)
W. Patrick McGinnis            155,497        *           1,696             *  	(K)(N)
J. Patrick Mulcahy             160,101        *             957             *  	(L)(N)
All Directors and            4,137,168       3.85%       12,770             *        	(M)(N)
Executive Officers as a
Group (19 persons)
</TABLE>



<PAGE>
- - -----

(A)     For purposes of calculating the percentage of outstanding Common Stock
and ESOP Preferred Stock, respectively, owned by each individual or the group,
shares  outstanding  were  deemed  to  be  (i)  shares actually outstanding on
November  1,  1997, and (ii) with respect to Common Stock, shares attributable
to  stock  options  which  could  be exercised within 60 days from November 1,
1997.

(B)     Excludes 4,016,153 shares of Common Stock, or 3.77% of the outstanding
Common  Stock,  held  by The Danforth Foundation, St. Louis, Missouri. John H.
Biggs,  Donald  Danforth,  Jr.  and  William  H. Danforth are three of the ten
trustees  of  the  Foundation. Messrs. Biggs, D. Danforth, Jr. and W. Danforth
disclaim  beneficial  ownership  of  such  shares.

(C)          Excludes  2,552,301  shares  of  Common  Stock,  or 2.41 % of the
outstanding  Common Stock, held by Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri.
William H. Danforth is Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the University and
Directors  Biggs,  Farrell,  and  Stiritz  are  on  the  University's Board of
Trustees,  which  consists  of  50  members.  Messrs. Biggs,                W.
Danforth,  Farrell,  and Stiritz disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares.

(D)      Donald Danforth, Jr. has sole voting and investment powers respecting
267,685  shares  of  Common  Stock.    He  shares voting and investment powers
respecting  857,902 shares of Common Stock, and disclaims beneficial ownership
of  54,851  of  such  shares  of Common Stock.  Included are 104,929 shares of
Common  Stock  owned  or  held  as  custodian  by  his  wife.

(E)       William H. Danforth has sole voting and investment powers respecting
69,494  shares  of  Common  Stock.    He  shares  voting and investment powers
respecting  877,854 shares of Common Stock, and disclaims beneficial ownership
of  99,527  of  such  shares  of  Common  Stock.

(F)          Includes  264  shares  of  Common  Stock  held  in  IRA accounts.

(G)          Includes 3,094 shares of Common Stock held in trusts of which Mr.
McDonnell  serves  as  co-trustee.

(H)        Includes 47,159 shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. Stiritz's wife,
9,123  shares  of Common Stock owned jointly with his child and 579,769 shares
of  Common Stock which are not presently owned but could be acquired within 60
days  by  the  exercise  of  stock  options.    Also  includes  15,195  shares
distributed from the Company's Savings Investment Plan.  Mr. Stiritz disclaims
beneficial  ownership  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  owned  by  his  wife.


<PAGE>
(I)       Includes 10,648 shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. Brown's wife and
65,649  shares  of  Common  Stock  which  are not presently owned but could be
acquired  within  60 days by the exercise of stock options.  Also includes 821
shares of Common Stock which is an approximation of the number of shares as to
which  Mr.  Brown  presently has only voting power under the Company's Savings
Investment  Plan.

(J)       Includes 71,104 shares of Common Stock which are not presently owned
but  could  be acquired within 60 days by the exercise of stock options.  Also
includes 513 shares of Common Stock which is an approximation of the shares as
to  which  Mr.  Elsesser  presently  has only voting power under the Company's
Savings  Investment  Plan.   Excludes 1,731,005 shares of Common Stock held to
fund  retirement benefits by the Ralston Purina Retirement Plan Trust of which
Mr.  Elsesser is one of four trustees who collectively exercise investment and
voting  power.   Mr. Elsesser disclaims beneficial ownership of shares held in
the  Retirement  Plan  Trust.

(K)      Includes 1,869 shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. McGinnis' wife and
71,104  shares  of  Common  Stock  which  are not presently owned but could be
acquired  by  Mr.  McGinnis  within  60 days by the exercise of stock options.
Also  includes  717  shares  of  Common Stock which is an approximation of the
number  of  shares  as  to  which Mr. McGinnis presently has only voting power
under  the  Company's  Savings  Investment  Plan.    Mr.  McGinnis  disclaims
beneficial  ownership  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  owned  by  his  wife.

(L)     Includes 12,500 shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. Mulcahy's wife and
71,104  shares  of  Common  Stock  which  are not presently owned but could be
acquired within 60 days by the exercise of stock options.  Also includes 1,539
shares of Common Stock which is an approximation of the number of shares as to
which  Mr. Mulcahy presently has only voting power under the Company's Savings
Investment  Plan.

(M)       Includes 85,968 shares of Common Stock which are not presently owned
but  could  be  acquired within 60 days by all other Executive Officers by the
exercise  of  stock  options.  Also includes 6,000 restricted shares of Common
Stock as to which certain of such other Executive Officers presently have only
voting power and 1,011 shares of Common Stock which is an approximation of the
number of shares as to which such other Executive Officers presently have only
voting  power under the Company's Savings Investment Plan.  Excludes 1,731,005
shares  of Common Stock held to fund retirement benefits by the Ralston Purina
Retirement Plan Trust of which two Executive Officers are two of four trustees
who  collectively  exercise  investment  and  voting  power.

(N)          Shares  of  Common  Stock which are held in the Company's Savings
Investment  Plan  are  not  directly  allocated to individual participants but
instead  are held in separate funds in which participants acquire units.  Such
funds  also  hold  varying  amounts  of  cash and short-term investments.  The
number of shares of both classes of Stock reported herein as being held in the
Plan with respect to the Executive Officers of the Company is an approximation
of  the  number of such shares in each fund allocable to each of the Executive
Officers.    The  number of shares of each class allocable to a participant in
such  funds  will  vary  on  a daily basis based upon the cash position of the
funds  and  the  market  price  of  each  class  of  Stock.

                   DIRECTORS' MEETINGS, COMMITTEES AND FEES

     The  Board  currently  has  six  regular meetings scheduled per year, and
holds  such special meetings as deemed advisable to review significant matters
affecting  the  Company and to act upon matters requiring Board approval.  Six
meetings  of  the  Board  of  Directors  were  held  during  fiscal year 1997.
Non-management Directors receive an annual retainer of $30,000.  They are also
paid  $1,000  for  attending  each  regular  or special Board meeting and each
standing  committee  meeting,  including  telephonic  meetings,  and  for each
consent  to  action  without  a  meeting.   Non-management Directors who chair
standing  committees  receive  an  additional  annual retainer of $2,000.  The
Company  reimburses  Directors  for  travel  expenses in connection with Board
meetings  and also pays the premiums on Directors' and Officers' Liability and
Travel  Accident  insurance  policies  insuring  Directors.

     The  Company  has  a  Deferred  Compensation  Plan  for  Non-Management
Directors.  Under  this  plan, any non-management Director may elect to defer,
with  certain  limitations,  all retainers and fees.  Deferrals may be made in
Common  Stock  equivalents  in an Equity Option or may be made in cash under a
Variable  Interest  Option.    Deferrals  in the Variable Interest Option earn
interest at Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York's prime rate.  Deferrals
in  the  Equity Option in fiscal year 1997 were increased by a 331/3% match by
the  Company.  Equity Option deferrals earn dividend equivalents to the extent
dividends are paid on the underlying Common Stock.  Stock equivalents credited
to  a  Director's  account are valued at market value of the underlying Common
Stock at the time of payout. Deferrals are paid out in a lump sum in cash (or,
with  respect  to  deferrals  in  the  Equity  Option,  in Common Stock if the
Director  so elects) to the Director at the Director's retirement, termination
or  total  disability,  or  to  the  Director's estate or beneficiary upon the
Director's  death.

     During  fiscal  year  1997,  all  Directors  attended  75% or more of the
aggregate  of  the  meetings of the Board and of the Board committees to which
they  were  appointed.

     To  assist the Board in the discharge of its responsibilities, it has the
following standing committees:  Audit, Executive, Finance, Human Resources and
Nominating.  A description of each standing committee and its membership as of
the  date  of  this  Proxy  Statement  follows:

                               -----------------


<PAGE>
AUDIT  COMMITTEE          Members:       M. D. Ingram, Chairman; D. R. Banks,
			               J.  F.  McDonnell  and  K.  D.  Ortega

     The  Audit  Committee  consists  of  four non-management Directors and is
responsible  for  matters  relating  to  accounting  policies  and  practices,
financial  reporting,  and  internal  controls. Each year it recommends to the
Board  the  appointment  of  a  firm of independent accountants to examine the
financial  statements  of the Company.  It reviews with representatives of the
independent  accountants,  principal corporate officers and the Vice President
and  Director  of  Internal  Auditing  the  scope  of  the  examination of the
Company's  financial  statements,  results  of  audits,  audit  costs,  and
recommendations  with respect to internal controls and financial matters.  The
Audit  Committee  also  reviews  nonaudit  services  rendered by the Company's
independent  accountants  and periodically meets with or receives reports from
principal  corporate  officers and the Vice President and Director of Internal
Auditing.    The  Audit  Committee  met  two  times  in  fiscal  year  1997.
                               -----------------

EXECUTIVE  COMMITTEE       Members:     W. P. Stiritz, Chairman; D. Danforth,
				      Jr., W. H.  Danforth,  M. D. Ingram
				      and, since November  20, 1997, 
				      W. P. McGinnis and J. P. Mulcahy

     The Executive Committee consists of six Directors and may exercise all of
the  authority  of the Board in the management of the Company in the intervals
between  meetings  of  the  Board.    The Executive Committee met two times in
fiscal  year  1997.
                               -----------------

FINANCE  COMMITTEE       Members:     D. R. Banks, Chairman; D. Danforth, Jr.,
			            D.  C.  Farrell,  R.  A.  Liddy,
			            J.  F.  McDonnell  and  W.  P.  Stiritz

     The Finance Committee consists of six Directors. It reviews the Company's
financial  condition,  objectives and strategies and makes recommendations and
reports  to  the  Board    concerning financing requirements, dividend policy,
foreign  currency  management  and  pension  fund  performance.    The Finance
Committee  met  three  times  in  fiscal  year  1997.
                               -----------------

HUMAN  RESOURCES  COMMITTEE       Members:     W. H. Danforth, Chairman; J. H.
					    Biggs, M.  D.  Ingram  and
					    K.  D.  Ortega

     The  Human Resources Committee consists of four non-management Directors.
It  sets  the compensation of all Executive Officers, approves deferrals under
the  Company's  Deferred  Compensation Plan for Key Employees, administers the
1988 and 1996 Incentive Stock Plans and grants awards under the 1996 Incentive
Stock  Plan.   It also monitors the competitiveness of management compensation
and  benefit  programs,  and reviews principal employee relations policies and
procedures.    The  Human  Resources  Committee met seven times in fiscal year
1997.
                               -----------------

NOMINATING  COMMITTEE     Members:     D. Danforth, Jr., Chairman; J. H. Biggs
			             and  D.  C.  Farrell

     The  Nominating Committee consists of three non-management Directors.  It
recommends  to  the  Board  nominees  for  election as Directors and Executive
Officers  of the Company.  Additionally, it makes recommendations to the Board
regarding  election  of  Directors to positions on committees of the Board and
compensation  and  benefits  for  Directors.    The  Nominating Committee will
consider suggestions from shareholders regarding possible Director candidates.
Such  suggestions,  together with appropriate biographical information, should
be  submitted  to  the Secretary of the Company.  The Nominating Committee met
one  time  in  fiscal  year  1997.


YOUR  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS  A  VOTE  FOR  MESSRS.  BANKS,  INGRAM,
MCDONNELL,  MCGINNIS  AND  MULCAHY.

                  ITEM 2. RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF
                            INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

     Upon  the  recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board has appointed
Price  Waterhouse  as  independent  accountants  to  examine  the consolidated
accounts of the Company for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, subject
to ratification by shareholders.  Price Waterhouse has performed this function
for  the  Company since 1955.  The firm will be represented at the 1998 Annual
Meeting  of Shareholders and will have the opportunity to make a statement and
respond  to  questions  from  shareholders.


YOUR  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS  A  VOTE  FOR  THE  RATIFICATION OF THE
APPOINTMENT  OF  PRICE  WATERHOUSE  AS  INDEPENDENT  ACCOUNTANTS.

                                OTHER BUSINESS

     The  Board knows of no business which will be presented for consideration
at  the  1998  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders other than that stated above.
However,  certain  shareholders may present topics for discussion if presented
in  accordance  with  the  provisions of the Company's Bylaws which require 25
days' advance written notice to the Secretary of the Company.  Should any such
matter properly come before the meeting and be submitted for a vote, votes may
be cast pursuant to proxies granting discretionary authority to the Proxies in
respect  to  any  such  matter  in  the best judgment of the person or persons
acting  under  the  proxies.


<PAGE>
                            EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     The  following  tables  and  narrative  text discuss the compensation for
fiscal  year  1997,  and  the two prior fiscal years, awarded to, earned by or
paid  to  the  Company's  Chief Executive Officer and the Company's four other
most  highly  compensated  Executive  Officers (collectively, "Named Executive
Officers").


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                          SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE


<S>                          <C>                   <C>            <C>         <C>            <C>  <C>  <C>


                             						Long Term
		                             Annual Compensation   		Compensation
		                             --------------------             (Awards)
					                             --------------------                                                            
			                     	     		   Securities     Leveraged
                          			     Other Annual   Underlying     Incentive    All Other
			                               Compensation   Options          Plan     Compensation
Name and Principal Position  Year   Salary($)  Bonus($)     ($)  	      (#)            ($)        ($)(1)
- - ---------------------------  -----  ---------  --------  -------------  ----------    ---------    ------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                               <C>   <C>         <C>         <C>      <C>  <C>  <C>      <C>         <C>         <C>        <C>

W. P. Stiritz                     1997  $1,000,000  $1,008,000  $97,959  (2)  	 0          $2,900,000  $ 615,713        (3)
Chairman of the Board, Chief      1996  $1,000,000  $1,071,000  $79,527         600,000                        $621,289 
Executive Officer & President     1995  $  900,000  $1,071,000  $14,135         195,000                        $601,862 

                                                                             
J. W. Brown                       1997  $  315,000  $  529,200  $ 7,259               0          $  872,500    $227,770 
Vice President, and Chief         1996  $  300,000  $  214,100  $ 6,977               0                        $ 95,569 
Executive Officer and President,  1995  $  257,500  $  200,000  $ 7,845         157,500                        $ 88,244 
Protein Technologies Intl., Inc.


J. R. Elsesser                    1997  $  331,700  $  262,706  $ 7,468               0          $  919,200     $212,182   (3)
Vice President and Chief          1996  $  310,000  $  224,750  $ 6,498          80,000                         $145,246 
Financial Officer                 1995  $  277,500  $  236,000  $ 6,140          55,000                         $140,727 
              

W. P. McGinnis                    1997  $  407,625  $  360,000  $11,156               0          $1,062,625     $218,636 
Vice President, and President     1996  $  345,000  $  273,000  $ 8,807         100,000                         $129,074 
and Chief Executive Officer,      1995  $  310,000  $  255,000  $10,927          65,000                         $119,529 
Pet Products Group


J. P. Mulcahy                     1997  $  407,625  $  360,000  $ 9,036               0         $1,062,625      $189,202 
Vice President; and Chairman      1996  $  345,000  $  273,000  $ 6,821         100,000                         $126,972 
of the Board and Chief            1995  $  310,000  $  255,000  $ 6,138          65,000                         $ 92,701 
Executive Officer, Eveready
Battery Company, Inc.
</TABLE>



<PAGE>
- - -----

(1)       The amounts shown in this column consist of the following: (i) above
market  interest  accrued  with  respect  to deferrals under the Fixed Benefit
Option  of  the  Company's  Deferred Compensation Plan for Key Employees--such
amounts  are  $65,550,  $2,517,  $4,244, $3,943, and $3,460, respectively, for
Messrs.  Stiritz, Brown, Elsesser, McGinnis and Mulcahy; (ii) Company matching
contributions  or  accruals  under  the  Company's Savings Investment Plan and
Executive Savings Investment Plan--such amounts are $68,308, $71,250, $75,505,
$88,216  and  $62,336,  respectively,  for  Messrs.  Stiritz, Brown, Elsesser,
McGinnis  and  Mulcahy; (iii) a Company match of 25% of amounts deferred under
the  Equity  Option  of the Deferred Compensation Plan for Key Employees--such
amounts  are  $252,000,  $132,300, $65,677, $90,000 and $65,000, respectively,
for  Messrs.  Stiritz,  Brown,  Elsesser,  McGinnis  and Mulcahy; (iv) amounts
attributable  to  the  portion of split-dollar life insurance premiums paid by
the  Company,  which  will  be  repaid  on  a specified future date, valued by
multiplying  the  premiums outstanding during the fiscal year by the Company's
weighted  average  short-term borrowing rate during the year--such amounts are
$229,855,  $21,703,  $66,756,  $36,477, and $58,406, respectively, for Messrs.
Stiritz,  Brown, Elsesser, McGinnis and Mulcahy; and accrued vacation-pay paid
to  Mr.  Stiritz  upon  his  retirement.

(2)     The amount shown in this item includes $33,894 in expenses incurred by
the  Company  in  connection  with  use  of  Company  aircraft.

(3)        The amount shown in this item does not include compensation paid or
payable  by  Interstate  Bakeries  Corporation  ("IBC") to Messrs. Stiritz and
Elsesser,  who  served  as directors of IBC during the last fiscal year at the
request  of  the  Company  pursuant  to the terms of the Shareholder Agreement
between  the  Company  and  IBC.



<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                         AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
                                                AND FISCAL YEAR END OPTION VALUES


<S>             <C>                    <C>                     <C>                    <C>             <C>          <C>

              											  VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
                SHARES                 				NUMBER OF UNEXERCISED   		  IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS
                ACQUIRED ON            VALUE                 	OPTIONS AT FY-END(#)   		     AT FY-END($)
NAME            EXERCISE(#)            REALIZED($)             EXERCISABLE            UNEXERCISABLE   EXERCISABLE  UNEXERCISABLE
- - --------------  ---------------------  ----------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------------
W. P. Stiritz                  44,052               2,041,920                579,769         600,000   25,137,738     12,750,000
J. W. Brown                    73,420               3,095,754                 57,533         238,971    1,457,979      7,911,162
J. R. Elsesser                117,471               6,103,675                 59,180         256,457    2,764,029      9,594,199
W. P. McGinnis                117,471               5,445,075                 59,180         286,457    2,764,029     10,324,199
J. P. Mulcahy                 117,471               5,863,565                 59,180         286,457    2,764,029     10,324,199

</TABLE>



<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                   LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS - AWARDS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR


<S>                     <C>                                 <C>                <C>                <C>      <C>

							   Estimated Future Payments
							 Under Non-Stock Price-Based Plans
							 ----------------------------------                                                                  
(a)                       (b)                (c)                (d)        (e)      (f)
                        Number           Performance
                        of Shares,      or Other Period
                        Units or Other  Until Maturation     Threshold     Target   	Maximum
Name                    Rights (#)          or Payout           ($)         ($)      	($)
- - ----------------------  ----------------  ----------------- -----------    ------  	 -------  

							25% of 3 years'  		150% of 3 years'
J. R. Elsesser          N/A                9/30/99  	aggregate salary   N/A	aggregate salary

							25% of 3 years'		150% of 3 years'
W. P. McGinnis          N/A                9/30/99  	aggregate salary   N/A	aggregate salary

							25% of 3 years'		150% of 3 years'
J. P. Mulcahy           N/A		9/30/99  	aggregate salary   N/A	aggregate salary
</TABLE>



     The  Committee  approved  the  adoption  of  a  Leveraged Incentive Plan,
effective  October  1,  1996,  for a select group of executives of the Company
including  the  Named Executive Officers other than Mr. Stiritz and Mr. Brown.
The  plan  is  designed  to  pay  a  cash bonus to participants if, during the
three-year  period  commencing on that date, total shareholder return (defined
as  stock  price  appreciation  including reinvestment of dividends) equals or
exceeds  certain  thresholds  for average annual shareholder return set by the
Committee.    Each of the Named Executive Officers who participate in the Plan
will  be entitled to a payment under this portion of the Plan ranging from 25%
of  his  aggregate  salary  for  the  three-year  period if the average annual
shareholder  return  for  the  period equals or exceeds certain goals:  for an
employee  of the corporate division of the Company, 8%, and for an employee of
a  business  unit,  7% (which reflects a blend of total shareholder return and
controllable  earnings  of  the business unit).  Such payment targets increase
ratably  to a maximum of 100% of aggregate salary for the period if the annual
return  averages  18%  for the corporate division and 17% for a business unit.
No  payments will be made under this portion of the Plan if the average annual
return  for  the period is less than 8% for the corporate division or 7% for a
business  unit.    Messrs. McGinnis and Mulcahy's awards will be measured as a
combination of the business unit and corporate performance goals in proportion
to  their  service during the term of the Plan as head of business units prior
to  October 1, 1997 and as co-Chief Executive Officers on and after that date.
If  the  Company's total shareholder return for the three-year period is at or
above  that  of  the  75th  percentile  of  a  group  of approximately 19 peer
competitors,  the Named Executive Officers who participate in the Plan will be
entitled  to  receive  a  payment  equal  to  50%  of aggregate salary for the
three-year  period.    Such  payment  would  be  mandatorily  deferred  until
retirement, termination, death or long-term disability in the Equity Option of
the  Deferred  Compensation Plan for Key Employees.  No Company match would be
credited to such deferrals.  A participant must remain employed by the Company
through  the end of the three-year period to be eligible for a payment, except
that  prorata  payments  would  be  made  in the case of retirement, long-term
disability,  death,  involuntary  termination  (including  the  sale  of  the
participant's  business  unit),  or if the Company should cease to be publicly
traded.   In such cases, the prorata payments would be based on performance of
the  Company, business units and peer group to date).  Payments that otherwise
would not be deductible under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code may,
at the sole discretion of the Committee, be deferred in whole or in part until
such  time  as  they  are  deductible  by  the  Company.

                                RETIREMENT PLAN

     The  Ralston  Purina  Retirement Plan may provide pension benefits in the
future  to  the  Named  Executive  Officers.    Substantially all regular U.S.
employees  having  one  year  of  service  with  the Company or certain of its
majority-owned  subsidiaries  are  eligible  to  participate in the Retirement
Plan.  Employees become vested after five years of service.  Normal retirement
is at age 65; however, employees who work beyond age 65 may continue to accrue
benefits.

     Annual benefits for the Named Executive Officers and other administrative
employees are computed by multiplying the participant's Final Average Earnings
(average  of participant's five highest consecutive annual earnings during ten
years prior to retirement or earlier termination) by the product of 1.5% times
the  participant's  years  of  service  (to  a  maximum  of  40  years) and by
subtracting  from  that  amount  up  to  one-half of the participant's primary
social  security  benefit  at  retirement  (with  the  actual amount of offset
determined  by  age  and  years  of  service  at  retirement).

     The  following  table  shows the estimated annual retirement benefits, in
the  form of a single life, 5-year certain annuity, that would be payable from
the  Retirement  Plan  to  salaried  employees,  including the Named Executive
Officers,  assuming  age  65  retirement.    To  the  extent a Named Executive
Officer's  compensation  or  benefits  exceed  certain  limits  imposed by the
Internal  Revenue  Code  of 1986, as amended, the table also includes benefits
payable  from  an  unfunded  supplemental retirement plan.  The table reflects
benefits  prior  to  the  subtraction of social security benefits as described
above.



<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                         PENSION PLAN TABLE


Final  Average                                    Years  of  Service
   Earnings          10        15        20        25        30          35          40
<S>          <C>         <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>         <C>         <C>

             $  400,000  $ 60,000  $ 90,000  $120,000  $150,000  $  180,000  $  210,000  $  240,000
             $  500,000  $ 75,000  $112,500  $150,000  $187,500  $  225,000  $  262,500  $  300,000
             $  600,000  $ 90,000  $135,000  $180,000  $225,000  $  270,000  $  315,000  $  360,000
             $  700,000  $105,000  $157,500  $210,000  $262,500  $  315,000  $  367,500  $  420,000
             $  800,000  $120,000  $180,000  $240,000  $300,000  $  360,000  $  420,000  $  480,000
             $1,000,000  $150,000  $225,000  $300,000  $375,000  $  450,000  $  525,000  $  600,000
             $1,200,000  $180,000  $270,000  $360,000  $450,000  $  540,000  $  630,000  $  720,000
             $1,400,000  $210,000  $315,000  $420,000  $525,000  $  630,000  $  735,000  $  840,000
             $1,600,000  $240,000  $360,000  $480,000  $600,000  $  720,000  $  840,000  $  960,000
             $1,800,000  $270,000  $405,000  $540,000  $675,000  $  810,000  $  945,000  $1,080,000
             $2,000,000  $300,000  $450,000  $600,000  $750,000  $  900,000  $1,050,000  $1,200,000
             $2,500,000  $375,000  $562,500  $750,000  $937,500  $1,125,000  $1,312,500  $1,500,000
</TABLE>


<PAGE>

     For  the  purpose of calculating retirement benefits, the Named Executive
Officers  had, as of September 30, 1997, the following whole years of credited
service:  Messrs.  Stiritz--33  years;  Brown--26  years;  Elsesser--12 years;
McGinnis--25  years;  and  Mulcahy--29  years.    Earnings used in calculating
benefits  under  the  Retirement Plan and the unfunded supplemental retirement
plan  are  approximately  equal  to  amounts  included in the Salary and Bonus
columns  in  the  Summary  Compensation  Table  on  page  16.


                              DEATH BENEFIT PLAN

     The  Company  maintains,  at  no  cost  to  the participants, an unfunded
Executive Life Plan to provide supplemental benefits to certain key members of
management,  generally at the level of division vice president and above.  The
Plan  provides a death benefit, after retirement of a plan participant, to his
or her named  beneficiary in an amount equal, on an after-tax basis, to 50% of
the  participant's  last full year's salary and bonus prior to retirement.  To
be eligible for the benefit, a participant must at the time of retirement meet
certain  conditions, including (i) being enrolled in the Company's Partnership
Life  Plan,  which  is available to substantially all non-union administrative
and  production  employees  in the United States, with elective coverage of at
least  one  times  earnings;  and (ii) being age 55 with at least two years of
service  or having a combination of age and years of service equal to at least
80.   Messrs. Stiritz and Brown participated in the Executive Life Plan during
fiscal  year  1997.


                                 GRANTOR TRUST

     The  Company  has  established and funded an irrevocable grantor trust to
provide  a  source  of  funds to assist the Company in meeting its obligations
under certain employee benefit plans and programs in which the Named Executive
Officers,  as  well  as  other  employees,  participate.  At the present time,
assets  of  the  trust  consist  primarily  of Common Stock and life insurance
policies.    In  the  event  that  the  Company  is  in default of its funding
obligations  under  the  trust,  payment  of  obligations under such plans and
programs  will  immediately  accelerate  unless  the  employee elects to defer
payment.


         CHANGE-IN-CONTROL AND TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT ARRANGEMENTS

     The  Company  has Management Continuity Agreements with each of the Named
Executive Officers other than Mr. Stiritz, whose agreement terminated upon his
retirement  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  President of the Company.  The
purpose of the agreements is to provide severance compensation to each covered
Executive  Officer  in  the  event  of  the officer's voluntary or involuntary
termination  after  a  change  in  control  of  the Company.  The compensation
provided would be in the form of a lump sum payment equal to the present value
of continuing the Executive Officer's salary and bonus for a three year period
following  the Executive Officer's termination of employment, the continuation
of  other  executive benefits for the same period and certain pension bridging
payments.    The  three  year period is subject to reduction for each complete
year  the  Executive Officer remains employed following the change in control.
No  payments would be made in the event the Executive Officer's termination is
due  to death, disability or normal retirement, or is for cause, nor would any
payments  continue  beyond  the  Executive  Officer's  normal retirement date.


                       COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS
                           AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

     Mr.  Stiritz  serves  on  the  compensation  committee  of  the  board of
directors  of  General  American  Life  Insurance  Company, a mutual insurance
company,  of  which  Mr.  Liddy  is Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive  Officer.

     The  Company has for many years purchased insurance and insurance-related
products and services from General American Life Insurance Company, as well as
other  major  insurance  companies,  in the ordinary course of business and on
competitive  terms.  Insurance policies with General American have principally
included  coverage  for health, life and disability benefits.  Certain of them
are  whole  life  or universal life policies in which premiums are intended to
cover the cost of insurance as well as to increase the cash surrender value of
such  policies;  the  Company  from  time  to  time  borrows  against the cash
surrender  value  of  such  policies  and  repays  such  borrowings  at  rates
determined pursuant to the relevant policy's terms.  Certain of the whole life
policies  purchased  by  the Company were contributed to the Company's grantor
trust in fiscal year 1994; the Company retains the right to borrow against the
cash  value  of  such  policies.

     Substantially all of these insurance arrangements were entered into prior
to  Mr.  Liddy's election to the Company's Board of Directors in 1995, and, to
the Company's knowledge, Mr. Liddy receives no direct or indirect compensation
related  to,  or  has  any  other material interest in, the existence of these
policies  or  the Company's ongoing transactions pursuant to their terms.  Mr.
Liddy  has  also  disclaimed any material interest in transactions between the
Company  and  General  American.    The  Company  expects  that  its  business
relationship with General American will continue and, as in the past, any such
transactions  will  be  conducted  in  the  ordinary course and on competitive
terms.


                           HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE
                       REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     The  Human  Resources  Committee  (the  "Committee") consists entirely of
non-employee  directors free from relationships with the Company that might be
considered  a  conflict  of  interest.    It  approves  direct  and  indirect
compensation of all Executive Officers and administers, and makes awards under
the  1996 Incentive Stock Plan which was approved by shareholders in February,
1996.   Stock-based awards, such as stock options and restricted stock, may be
granted  under  such  Plan to officers and other key employees of the Company.

COMPENSATION  PHILOSOPHY

     The Company's executive compensation program is designed to provide total
compensation  that  can  attract,  retain  and  motivate  key  employees.   It
implements  this plan by employing a pay-at-risk approach in which base pay is
kept  below  the  median  for  comparable  executive  positions  at comparison
companies  while  developing  incentive  programs  intended  to  provide  such
employees the opportunity to achieve total compensation at or above a specific
target  level  for  exceptional  performance.   In determining competitive pay
standards,  the Committee is apprised of published surveys of pay practices of
other  U.S.  based  corporations  of  similar  size with which the Company may
compete  in  recruiting  executive  talent.

     In  addition  to  base salary, the Committee has established compensation
incentives  in  the  form  of annual cash bonus awards, intermediate term cash
bonus  awards and long-term stock-based incentive awards to compensate its key
executives.    The  cash awards are tied to the performance of the Company and
the  stock-based  awards  are  designed  to encourage executives to manage the
Company  from  the  perspective  of  the  shareholders, aligning a substantial
portion of the executives' compensation with the interests of equity owners of
the  Company.

SALARIES

     The  Committee  establishes  the  salaries  of  executives  based  on its
assessment  of  the  individual's  responsibilities,  experience,  individual
performance and contribution to the Company's performance.  The Committee also
takes  into account compensation data from other companies as described above;
historical compensation levels at the Company; the competitive environment for
attracting  and  retaining  executives;  and, for the past fiscal year, in the
case  of  Executive Officers other than Mr. Stiritz, the recommendation of Mr.
Stiritz.    In May of 1997, Mr. Stiritz announced that he would be retiring as
Chief  Executive Officer of the Company as of the end of fiscal year 1997.  At
that  time,  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the Company announced that, at Mr.
Stiritz's  recommendation,  Messrs.  McGinnis and Mulcahy would replace him as
co-Chief  Executive  Officers.   In August of 1997, the annual compensation of
Messrs.  McGinnis  and  Mulcahy  was increased by the Committee to reflect the
transition  already underway as they assumed additional responsibilities prior
to  Mr.  Stiritz's  retirement.   Upon Mr. Stiritz's retirement, the Committee
will  consult  with  the  new  co-Chief Executive Officers with respect to the
compensation of certain of the other Executive Officers.  The Company attempts
to  set base salary levels at or below the median level for executives holding
positions of similar responsibility and complexity at corporations surveyed by
outside  consultants.  The salaries for Named Executive Officers are set forth
in  the  Summary  Compensation  Table  on  page  ___.

ANNUAL  CASH  BONUS  AWARD  PROGRAMS

     Annual  cash  bonuses  are set each year at, or shortly after, the end of
the  Company's fiscal year.  Executive Officers have an opportunity to earn an
award  based  on  a  combination  of  individual  performance  and the overall
performance  of  the  Company  or,  in  the  case  of  certain  operating unit
executives,  the  performance  of  that unit.  Individual performance is rated
based  on  a  subjective  assessment  of  factors  including  quality  and
implementation  of  strategic plans, organizational and management development
and special project leadership.  For fiscal 1997, the following bonus programs
applied  with  respect  to  the  Executive  Officers:

CHIEF  EXECUTIVE OFFICER - Mr. Stiritz's bonus was measured equally on Company
- - ------------------------
performance  and  a  subjective  assessment by the Committee of his individual
performance.    Company  performance  was  evaluated  based  on  fully-diluted
earnings  per  share  ("EPS")  growth  versus  prior  year  EPS.

BUSINESS  UNIT  HEADS  BONUS PLAN - The bonus for Mr. McGinnis was measured on
- - ---------------------------------
three  components:  Company performance was evaluated based on a comparison of
fiscal  year  1997  results  with  fiscal  year  1996  with respect to (i) the
Company's EPS (25%) and (ii) business unit earnings before income taxes (25%).
The  remaining  50% of the bonus was based on the Committee's consideration of
Mr.  McGinnis'  election  as co-Chief Executive Officer during the fiscal year
and  a  subjective  assessment  of  his  individual  performance.

CORPORATE  STAFF  OFFICERS  -  Bonuses  for Messrs. Elsesser and certain other
- - --------------------------
Corporate  staff  officers  were  measured  on Company performance (50%) and a
subjective  assessment  of individual performance (50%).  As with Mr. Stiritz,
Company  performance  was  measured  by comparing fully-diluted EPS growth for
fiscal  year  1997  with  the  prior  year  EPS.

PROTEIN SENIOR MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE PLAN- The Protein Technologies bonus plan,
- - -----------------------------------------
in  which  Mr.  Brown  participated,  measured  bonuses  based  on  Protein's
performance  and a subjective assessment of individual performance.  Protein's
performance  was  measured based on its earnings before income taxes, adjusted
for  unusual  items,  compared  to  a  similar calculation of the prior year's
earnings.    Protein performance accounted for 2/3 of the bonus and individual
performance  for 1/3.  Mr. Brown participated in the Business Unit Heads bonus
plan  for  fiscal  year 1996, but on the recommendation of Mr. Stiritz, it was
deemed appropriate that his performance in fiscal year 1997 be measured on the
same  basis  as  the  other  Protein  executives.

EVEREADY BATTERY COMPANY - Eveready's bonus plan, in which Mr. Mulcahy and one
- - ------------------------
other  Executive  Officer  participated,  measured bonuses based on Eveready's
performance and a subjective assessment of individual performance.  Eveready's
performance,  which  accounted  for  70%  of Mr. Mulcahy's bonus, was measured
based  on  its  earnings  before  income  taxes,  adjusted  for unusual items,
compared  to  a similar calculation of the prior year's earnings.  Performance
was  ranked  subjectively  in  one of five brackets.  The remaining 30% of Mr.
Mulcahy's  bonus  was  based on the Committee's consideration of Mr. Mulcahy's
election as co-Chief Executive Officer during the fiscal year and a subjective
assessment  of  his  individual  performance.  Mr. Mulcahy participated in the
Business Unit Heads bonus plan for fiscal year 1996, but on the recommendation
of  Mr. Stiritz, it was deemed appropriate that his performance in fiscal year
1997  be  measured  on  the  same  basis  as  the  other  Eveready executives.

     The  Committee  expects to continue to utilize executive bonus plans with
varying  measures  of  individual and/or corporate performance for determining
all  or  part  of  bonuses  for  Executive  Officers.


<PAGE>
INTERMEDIATE  TERM  BONUS  PLANS

     A  1996  Leveraged  Incentive  Plan  was implemented effective October 1,
1996,  for  a  select group of key executives, including Executive Officers of
the  Company, other than Mr. Stiritz, whose actions are believed to be able to
positively  impact  shareholder  value.  At the end of three years, if certain
Common Stock performance benchmarks described as "Total Shareholder Return" or
"TSR"  (Common  Stock  price  appreciation  plus reinvested dividends) and, in
addition  for  executives  and other key personnel of operating units, certain
business  unit  earnings  benchmarks,  are  reached,  a  cash award equal to a
percentage  of  three  years'  aggregate  base  salary  will be payable to the
participants.    In addition, if the TSR over the three years meets or exceeds
the  75th percentile of the TSR for a peer competitor group of the Company, an
additional  percentage  of  aggregate base salary for the three year period is
payable.    The  Committee  believes  that  tying  payment  under  the plan to
increases  in  shareholder  value  and business unit performance is consistent
with  its  philosophy of maintaining a relatively high portion of pay at risk.
Under  the  terms  of the 1994 Leveraged Incentive Plan, measuring TSR for the
three  years  ending  on  September  30,  1997,  cash awards became payable to
participants, including certain Executive Officers of the Company. Because TSR
did  not  meet  or  exceed  the 75th percentile of TSR for the peer competitor
group,  payments  under the 1994 Plan did not include the potential peer group
award  of  25%  of  aggregate  salary. With respect to certain Named Executive
Officers,  the  Committee  has  mandated  deferral of these cash awards to the
extent  necessary  to  preserve  the  full  tax  deduction of the Company with
respect  to  such  awards.

DEFERRALS  OF  BONUS  AWARDS

     The  Committee  exercises its discretion in determining whether to permit
eligible  employees,  including  Executive Officers, to defer payment of their
cash  bonus  or  other  cash  compensation  under  the  terms  of the Deferred
Compensation  Plan  for Key Employees.  The terms of that Plan may include, in
any  particular  year,  an additional Company match on deferrals in the Equity
Option  of  the  Plan.   It has been determined that deferrals into the Equity
Option of annual cash bonuses earned in fiscal year 1997 will be credited with
a  25%  Company  match  which is subject to certain vesting requirements.  The
Committee  believes that this provision of the Plan serves the dual purpose of
further  aligning  the executive's interests with those of shareholders of the
Company  by  encouraging an investment in Company stock equivalents and adds a
retention  feature  through the vesting requirement.  However, in order not to
discourage  senior  managers  from  electing  the  Equity Option deferral, the
Committee  has  amended the Plan to provide for acceleration of vesting of the
Company  match  upon  termination  at  or  after  attainment  of age 50 or the
involuntary  termination  of  employment  of  the  participant (other than for
cause)  at  any  age.  Cash awards under the 1994 Leveraged Incentive Plan for
which  deferral  has been mandated by the Committee will be deferred under the
terms  of  the  Company's  Executive  Savings  Investment Plan, subject to the
contribution  limits of that Plan, and will be credited with the Company match
provided  by  the  terms  of  that  Plan.   The balance of such awards will be
deferred  under the terms of the Deferred Compensation Plan, but such deferral
will  not  be  credited  with  a  Company  match  under  that  Plan.


STOCK  AWARDS

     Stock-based  incentive  awards  consist  principally of stock options and
restricted  stock  awards  which  are granted from time to time under the 1996
Incentive  Stock  Plan (the "1996 Plan").  Prior awards were granted under the
1988  Incentive  Stock  Plan,  which is substantially identical to the present
plan.    In  general,  the  Committee bases its decisions to grant stock-based
incentives  on the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, the number of
shares  of  Common  Stock  authorized by shareholders under the 1996 Plan, the
number  of options and shares of restricted Common Stock held by the executive
for  whom  an  award  is  being  considered  and  the  other  elements  of the
executive's compensation, as well as the Company's compensation objectives and
policies  described  above.   As with the determination of base salaries and a
portion  of  bonus  awards,  the  Committee  exercises subjective judgment and
discretion  in  view  of  the  above  criteria  and  its  general  policies.

     Stock  options  entitle  the  recipient to purchase a specified number of
shares  of the Company's Common Stock after a specified period of time and, in
the  case of performance-based options, after a performance goal has been met,
at an option price which is equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock
at  the time of grant.  They provide executives with an opportunity to buy and
maintain  an  equity  interest  in  the  Company while linking the executive's
compensation  directly  to  shareholder  value since the executive receives no
benefit  from  the  option  unless  all  shareholders  have  benefited from an
appreciation  in  the value of the Company's Common Stock.  In addition, since
the options "vest" serially, generally in three or four segments over a period
of  three  to  ten years after the date of grant, they function as a retention
device  while  encouraging  the  executive  to  take  a longer-term view about
decisions  impacting  the  Company.

     Restricted  stock  awards consist of grants of the Company's Common Stock
subject  to  certain  restrictions.    The  restricted shares may not be sold,
pledged  or  otherwise  transferred until the restrictions lapse, which occurs
serially,  generally  over  a  period  of  four to ten years after the date of
grant.   However, certain restricted stock awards generally do not vest at all
until  the  recipient's  attainment of age 62.  Dividends, and interest on the
dividends,  accumulate  until  distributed  as  restrictions on the underlying
shares  lapse.    Restricted  stock  awards  further the goal of retaining key
executives  by encouraging stock ownership while linking executive performance
with  shareholder  value.

     No  stock  options  or  restricted  stock  awards  were made to Executive
Officers  of  the  Company in fiscal year 1997. Performance options awarded to
certain  employees,  including  Executive  Officers,  in  September, 1995 (the
details  of which were described in the Company's Notice of Annual Meeting and
Proxy  Statement  dated  December  15, 1995) have been amended to provide that
performance  targets,  if  not  previously  met,  would be waived on the ninth
anniversary of the date of grant, subject to existing forfeiture provisions of
the  awards.    Peer  group  performance options awarded to certain employees,
including  Executive  Officers,  in September, 1996 (the details of which were
described  in the Company's Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement dated
December 6, 1996) have also been amended to provide that the peer group target
in  such  options  would be waived for all unexercised peer group award shares
when  the  entire  or  remaining exercise period is six months or less.  These
amendments  were  made  in  order to eliminate significant negative accounting
charges  based  on  future  stock  price  increases  and  to reduce associated
earnings  volatility.    In  addition,  stock  options,  including performance
options,  previously  granted to certain key employees of Protein Technologies
International, including Mr. Brown, have been amended, effective upon the sale
of  that  business  on  December  3,  1997,  to permit exercise throughout the
balance  of  the  ten-year  terms  of  those options rather than for a limited
period  of  time  following  termination  of  employment,  provided  that such
individuals  remain  employed by Protein Technologies International until such
sale.    This amendment was deemed appropriate given the significance of these
individuals  to  the  successful  completion  of  the  sale  of that business.

COMPENSATION  FOR  THE  CHAIRMAN  AND  CHIEF  EXECUTIVE  OFFICER

     At  the  end  of  fiscal  1996,  the  Committee,  in  recognition  of the
likelihood  of  Mr.  Stiritz's  retirement  and  the  importance of succession
planning,  awarded   Mr. Stiritz a special performance stock option grant, and
determined  to (i) freeze Mr. Stiritz's base pay until retirement at the level
it  was  during  fiscal  year  1996; (ii) exclude him from future annual stock
award grants; and (iii) exclude him from any further intermediate or long-term
cash  bonus  plans.    Consequently, Mr. Stiritz's base pay during fiscal 1997
remained  at  the  level  it  was  during the previous fiscal year, and he was
excluded  from  participation  in  the  1996  Leveraged  Incentive  Plan.  The
Committee  did  award  Mr.  Stiritz  an annual cash bonus for fiscal year 1997
based on the qualitative and quantitative factors described under "Annual Cash
Bonus  Award  Programs"  above.  The qualitative assessment of his performance
also  included  an evaluation of the ongoing positive effect on the Company of
significant  restructuring  initiatives  and  investment  decisions undertaken
under  Mr.  Stiritz's guidance during the past year, including, in particular,
the  sale  of  Protein  Technologies International and the monetization of the
Company's  investment  in  Interstate  Bakeries  Corporation,  as  well as his
efforts  toward  the  successful  transition  of  responsibilities  to the new
co-Chief  Executive  Officers.

DEDUCTIBILITY  OF  CERTAIN  EXECUTIVE  COMPENSATION

     A  feature  of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 sets a limit
on  deductible  compensation  of  $1,000,000 per year per person for the Chief
Executive  Officer  and  the next four highest-paid executives.  The Committee
has  mandated  or  reserved the right to mandate the deferral of certain bonus
and  salary payments to Named Executive Officers, including payments under the
1994  Leveraged  Incentive Plan and a portion of the fiscal 1997 salary of the
Chief  Executive  Officer,  to  the  extent payment would cause the Company to
forgo  its  full deduction, and has taken steps with respect to certain option
awards  to predicate their exercise on deductibility.  While it is the general
intention  of  the  Committee  to meet the requirements for deductibility, the
Committee  may,  in  the  exercise  of  its  judgment,  approve  payment  of
compensation  from  time  to  time  that  may  not  be  fully deductible.  The
Committee  believes  this  flexibility  will  enable it to respond to changing
business  conditions  or  to  an  executive's  individual  performance.    The
Committee  will  continue to review and monitor its policy with respect to the
deductibility  of  compensation.

W.  H.  Danforth  --  Chairman          	J.  H.  Biggs
M.  D.  Ingram          			K.  D.  Ortega
                              PERFORMANCE GRAPHS

     The  graphs  displayed  below  are  presented  in  accordance  with  SEC
requirements.  Shareholders are cautioned against drawing any conclusions from
the  data contained therein, as past results are not necessarily indicative of
future  performance.  These graphs in no way reflect the Company's forecast of
future  financial  performance.

     Notwithstanding  anything  to  the  contrary  set  forth  in  any  of the
Company's  previous  SEC filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
or  the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934, as amended, that might incorporate
future  filings,  including  this Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and
Proxy Statement, in whole or in part, the following Performance Graphs and the
Human  Resources  Committee  Report  on Executive Compensation set forth above
shall  not  be  incorporated  by  reference  into  any  such  filings.

     Set forth below are line graphs comparing the annual percentage change in
cumulative total shareholder return for each class of Ralston Purina Company's
common  stock  with  the  cumulative total return of the Standard & Poor's 500
Stock Index, the Standard & Poor's Food Index and a Bakery Index as defined in
footnote  (3)  to  the  graphs.

           COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN ON $100 INVESTED IN
           RALSTON PURINA COMPANY COMMON STOCK ON SEPTEMBER 30, 1992
                      VS. S&P 500 AND S&P FOOD INDICES(1)




           COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN ON $100 INVESTED IN
             RALSTON-RPG GROUP AND RALSTON-CBG GROUP COMMON STOCKS
                   FROM AUGUST 2, 1993 THROUGH MAY 15, 1995
                     VS. S&P 500 AND COMPETITOR INDICES(2)






<PAGE>
(1)     On July 30, 1993, the Company recapitalized its former single class of
common  stock  by  redesignating  it  as  Ralston-RPG  Group stock ("RPG") and
distributing  Ralston-CBG  Group  Stock  ("CBG").  For  the line designated as
"Ralston"  the graph depicts the cumulative return on $100 invested in Ralston
Purina  Company's  former single class of Common Stock from September 30, 1992
through  July  30, 1993. Since August 2, 1993 (the date of initial issuance of
RPG  and  CBG  Stocks,  depicted  by  the first solid vertical line) the graph
depicts  the  cumulative  return  on  $100  invested  on  that  date  in  a
capitalization-weighted  combination  of  RPG  and CBG stock.  Furthermore, on
March  31,  1994,  Ralston - RPG spun-off Ralcorp Holdings, Inc. via a one for
three  stock dividend, which for performance purposes for RPG has been treated
as a special one-time stock dividend in which the Ralcorp dividend was assumed
liquidated  with the proceeds from the sale being reinvested in RPG common. On
April  4, 1994, (the initial date of issuance of the Ralcorp dividend) Ralcorp
closed  at  $15.00  and Ralston-RPG closed at $37.25. Lastly, May 15, 1995 (as
depicted  by  the  second  solid  vertical  line)  each share of CBG stock was
exchanged  for  .0886  shares  of  Ralston  RPG stock; the shares of RPG stock
received  upon  the  exchange  are  included in the overall performance of RPG
Stock  subsequent  to  that  date.  For  the  S&P  500  and  S&P Food Indices,
cumulative  returns  are  measured  for  the period September 30, 1992 through
September  30, 1997, with the value of each index set to $100 on September 30,
1992.  Total  return  assumes  reinvestment  of  dividends.

(2)        The lower graph depicts the cumulative return since August 2, 1993,
the  date of initial issuance of RPG and CBG stocks, through May 15, 1995, the
date  shares  of  CBG  Stock  were exchanged for shares of RPG shares, of $100
invested  during  that  time  period  in either RPG or CBG stock or one of the
competitor  indices.  Total  return  assumes  reinvestment  of  dividends.

(3)      The Bakery Index consists of a capitalization-weighted combination of
the  common  stocks  of  CBG, Flowers Industries, Inc. and Interstate Bakeries
Corporation.


            SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

     Section  16(a)  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934, as amended,
requires  the  Company's directors and officers, and persons who own more than
ten  percent  of  the  Company's  Common  Stock, to file initial statements of
beneficial  ownership  (Form  3),  and  statements  of  changes  in beneficial
ownership  (Forms  4  or 5), of the Common Stock with the SEC and the New York
Stock  Exchange.    Directors,  officers,  and  greater  than  ten  percent
shareholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies
of  all  such  forms  they  file.

     The  Company  believes  that  during  fiscal  year 1997 its directors and
officers  complied  with  all  filing  requirements  applicable to them, based
solely  on  the  Company's  review  of  copies  of  forms  received  by  it.

<PAGE>
                            SOLICITATION STATEMENT

     The  cost of the solicitation of proxies will be borne by the Company. In
addition  to  the  use  of  the  mails,  solicitations  may be made by regular
employees  of  the  Company, by telephone or personal contact. Georgeson & Co.
has  been  retained  to  assist  in  the  solicitation of proxies for a fee of
$11,000, plus expenses.  The Company will reimburse banks, brokerage firms and
other  custodians,  nominees  and fiduciaries for costs reasonably incurred by
them  in  sending proxy materials to the beneficial owners of Common Stock and
ESOP  Preferred  Stock.

                 SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 1999 ANNUAL MEETING

     Any  shareholder  proposal  intended  to  be presented at the 1999 Annual
Meeting  of  Shareholders  and to be included in the Company's proxy statement
and  form  of proxy for that meeting must be received by the Company, directed
to  the  attention  of  the Secretary, not later than August 6, 1998. Any such
proposals  must  comply  in all respects with the rules and regulations of the
SEC  and  the  Bylaws  of  the  Company.

          By  order  of  the  Board  of  Directors,



          NANCY  E.  HAMILTON
          Secretary

December  10,  1997
<PAGE>



LANGUAGE  ON  FRONT  OF  PROXY  CARD

     Ralston  Purina
     Company

          PROXY  SOLICITED  ON  BEHALF  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS
          FOR  ANNUAL  MEETING  OF  SHAREHOLDERS  ON  JANUARY  29,
          1998  AT  2:30  P.M.,  HYATT  REGENCY  ST.  LOUIS  HOTEL,  ST. LOUIS
          UNION  STATION,  1820  MARKET  ST.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO.

The  undersigned  hereby  appoints  Messrs.  W.  Patrick  McGinnis, J. Patrick
Mulcahy  and  James M. Neville, and each of them, as lawful proxies, with full
power  of  substitution,  for  and  in the name of the undersigned, to vote on
behalf  of  the undersigned, with all the powers the undersigned would possess
if  personally present at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Ralston Purina
Company  on  January  29,  1998, and any adjournment thereof.  The above named
proxies  are  instructed  to vote all the undersigned's shares of stock on the
proposals  set  forth  in  the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement as
specified below and are authorized in their discretion to vote upon such other
business  as  may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

THIS  PROXY  RELATES TO ALL SHARES OWNED BY THE UNDERSIGNED, INCLUDING ANY RAL
                        ---
STOCK  HELD IN THE UNDERSIGNED'S ACCOUNT UNDER THE DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN.
EACH  SHARE  OF  RAL  STOCK  IS  ENTITLED  TO  ONE  VOTE.

THIS  PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MATTER DIRECTED HEREIN
BY  THE  UNDERSIGNED STOCKHOLDER.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE
VOTED  "FOR"  PROPOSALS  1,  2  AND  3.


     Proxy  #                              Shares  Owned

RAL




IMPORTANT -- PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON BACK OF CARD.  RETURN PROXY CARD PROMPTLY
USING  THE  ENCLOSED  ENVELOPE;  NO  POSTAGE  NECESSARY.


<PAGE>
- - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   
                 (Please detach at perforation before mailing)

                            RALSTON PURINA COMPANY

                      1998 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
              AT THE HYATT REGENCY HOTEL, ST. LOUIS UNION STATION
                  MARKET STREET BETWEEN 18TH AND 20TH STREET
                          THURSDAY, JANUARY 29, 1998
                                   2:30 P.M.

                          Seating Begins at 1:30 p.m.

                         SHAREHOLDER ADMITTANCE TICKET
              (Please bring this ticket with you to the meeting)

     This ticket entitles you, the shareholder(s), to attend the 1998 Annual
                                    Meeting
<PAGE>


LANGUAGE  ON  BACK  OF  PROXY  CARD


1.         Election of one Director to serve a two-year term ending in January
2000,  or  until  his  successor  is elected and qualified: J. Patrick Mulcahy

                /    /  FOR  the  nominee  listed.
               /    /  WITHHOLD  AUTHORITY  to  vote  for  the nominee listed.

2.      Election of four Directors to serve three-year terms ending in January
2001, or until their successors are elected and qualified:  David R. Banks, M.
Darrell  Ingram,  John  F.  McDonnell  and  W.  Patrick  McGinnis

               /    /  FOR  all  nominees  listed.
               /    /  FOR  all  nominees  listed  except ___________________.
               /    /  WITHHOLD  AUTHORITY  to  vote  for all nominees listed.


3.          Ratification  of  appointment  of  Price Waterhouse as independent
accountants  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  1998.

               /    /FOR                    /    /AGAINST          /  /ABSTAIN

     Shareholder(s),  please
     sign  below  exactly
     as  name(s)  appears  on
     front  of  card;  in
     the  case  of  joint
     holders,  all  should  sign.

     ________________________

     ________________________

     ________________________

     Signature(s)(Title(s),  if
     applicable)

     Date  ___________________


The  Board  of  Directors  recommends  a vote FOR proposals 1, 2, and 3 above.

LANGUAGE  ON  FRONT  OF  PROXY  CARD

     Ralston  Purina
     Company

          PROXY  SOLICITED  ON  BEHALF  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS
          FOR  ANNUAL  MEETING  OF  SHAREHOLDERS  ON  JANUARY  29,
          1998  AT  2:30  P.M.,  HYATT  REGENCY  ST.  LOUIS  HOTEL,  ST. LOUIS
          UNION STATION,  1820  MARKET  ST.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO.

The  undersigned  hereby  appoints  Messrs.  W.  Patrick  McGinnis, J. Patrick
Mulcahy  and  James M. Neville, and each of them, as lawful proxies, with full
power  of  substitution,  for  and  in the name of the undersigned, to vote on
behalf  of  the undersigned, with all the powers the undersigned would possess
if  personally present at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Ralston Purina
Company  on  January  29,  1998, and any adjournment thereof.  The above named
proxies  are  instructed  to vote all the undersigned's shares of stock on the
proposals  set  forth  in  the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement as
specified below and are authorized in their discretion to vote upon such other
business  as  may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

THIS  PROXY  RELATES  TO ALLSHARES OWNED BY THE UNDERSIGNED, INCLUDING ANY RAL
                         ---
STOCK  HELD IN THE UNDERSIGNED'S ACCOUNT UNDER THE DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN,
AND  ANY  RAL  STOCK  AND  ESOP  PREFERRED  STOCK  SHARES  CREDITED  TO  THE
UNDERSIGNED'S  ACCOUNT  UNDER  THE SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN.  EACH SHARE OF RAL
STOCK  AND  ESOP  PREFERRED  STOCK  IS  ENTITLED  TO  ONE  VOTE.

THIS  PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN
BY  THE  UNDERSIGNED STOCKHOLDER.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE
VOTED  "FOR"  PROPOSALS  1,  2,  AND  3.


                     RAL                   RAL
     Proxy #     Shares Owned          SIP Shares       ESOP  Preferred





IMPORTANT -- PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON BACK OF CARD.  RETURN PROXY CARD PROMPTLY
USING  THE  ENCLOSED  ENVELOPE;  NO  POSTAGE  NECESSARY.


<PAGE>
- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 (Please detach at perforation before mailing)

                            RALSTON PURINA COMPANY

                      1998 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
              AT THE HYATT REGENCY HOTEL, ST. LOUIS UNION STATION
                  MARKET STREET BETWEEN 18TH AND 20TH STREET
                          THURSDAY, JANUARY 29, 1998
                                   2:30 P.M.

                          Seating Begins at 1:30 p.m.

                         SHAREHOLDER ADMITTANCE TICKET
              (Please bring this ticket with you to the meeting)

     This ticket entitles you, the shareholder(s), to attend the 1998 Annual
                                    Meeting
<PAGE>

LANGUAGE  ON  BACK  OF  PROXY  CARD


1.         Election of one Director to serve a two-year term ending in January
2000,  or  until  his  successor  is elected and qualified: J. Patrick Mulcahy

               /    /  FOR  the  nominee  listed.
               /    /  WITHHOLD  AUTHORITY  to  vote  for  the nominee listed.

2.      Election of four Directors to serve three-year terms ending in January
2001, or until their successors are elected and qualified:  David R. Banks, M.
Darrell  Ingram,  John  F.  McDonnell  and  W.  Patrick  McGinnis

               /    /  FOR  all  nominees  listed.
               /    /  FOR  all  nominees  listed  except ___________________.
               /    /  WITHHOLD  AUTHORITY  to  vote  for all nominees listed.


3.          Ratification  of  appointment  of  Price Waterhouse as independent
accountants  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  1998.

               /    /FOR                    /    /AGAINST          /  /ABSTAIN


     Shareholder(s),  please
     sign  below  exactly
     as  name(s)  appears  on
     front  of  card;  in
     the  case  of  joint
     holders,  all  should  sign.


     ________________________

     ________________________

     ________________________
     Signature(s)(Title(s),  if
     applicable)

     Date  ___________________

The  Board  of  Directors  recommends  a vote FOR proposals 1, 2, and 3 above.
<PAGE>

LANGUAGE  ON  FRONT  OF  PROXY  CARD

     Ralston  Purina
     Company

          PROXY  SOLICITED  ON  BEHALF  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS
          FOR  ANNUAL  MEETING  OF  SHAREHOLDERS  ON  JANUARY  29,
          1998  AT  2:30  P.M.,  HYATT  REGENCY  ST.  LOUIS  HOTEL,  ST. LOUIS
          UNION  STATION,  1820  MARKET  ST.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO.

The  undersigned  hereby  appoints  Messrs.  W.  Patrick  McGinnis, J. Patrick
Mulcahy  and  James M. Neville, and each of them, as lawful proxies, with full
power  of  substitution,  for  and  in the name of the undersigned, to vote on
behalf  of  the undersigned, with all the powers the undersigned would possess
if  personally present at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Ralston Purina
Company  on  January  29,  1998, and any adjournment thereof.  The above named
proxies  are  instructed  to vote all the undersigned's shares of stock on the
proposals  set  forth  in  the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement as
specified below and are authorized in their discretion to vote upon such other
business  as  may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

1.         Election of one Director to serve a two-year term ending in January
2000,  or  until  his  successor  is elected and qualified: J. Patrick Mulcahy

                /    /  FOR  the  nominee  listed.
               /    /  WITHHOLD  AUTHORITY  to  vote  for  the nominee listed.

2.      Election of four Directors to serve three-year terms ending in January
2001, or until their successors are elected and qualified:  David R. Banks, M.
Darrell  Ingram,  John  F.  McDonnell  and  W.  Patrick  McGinnis

               /    /  FOR  all  nominees  listed.
               /    /  FOR  all  nominees  listed  except  __________________.
               /    /  WITHHOLD  AUTHORITY  to  vote  for all nominees listed.


3.          Ratification  of  appointment  of  Price Waterhouse as independent
accountants  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  1998.

               /    /FOR                    /    /AGAINST          /  /ABSTAIN

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS  A VOTE FOR PROPOSALS 1, 2, AND 3 ABOVE.

THIS  PROXY  RELATES TO ALL SHARES OWNED BY THE UNDERSIGNED, INCLUDING ANY RAL
                        ---
STOCK  HELD IN THE UNDERSIGNED'S ACCOUNT UNDER THE DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN.
EACH  SHARE  OF  RAL  STOCK  IS  ENTITLED  TO  ONE  VOTE.
LANGUAGE  ON  BACK  OF  PROXY  CARD

THIS  PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MATTER DIRECTED HEREIN
BY  THE  UNDERSIGNED STOCKHOLDER.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE
VOTED  "FOR"  PROPOSALS  1,  2  AND  3.


     Proxy  #                              Shares  Owned



     Shareholder(s),  please
     sign  below  exactly
     as  name(s)  appears  on
     front  of  card;  in
     the  case  of  joint
     holders,  all  should  sign.


     ________________________

     ________________________

     ________________________

     Date  ___________________


IMPORTANT -- PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON BACK OF CARD.  RETURN PROXY CARD PROMPTLY
USING  THE  ENCLOSED  ENVELOPE;  NO  POSTAGE  NECESSARY.



<PAGE>
                              December  10,  1997



Dear  Employee:

Enclosed  are  a proxy statement, a proxy, and an Annual Report for the Annual
Meeting  of  Shareholders  of Ralston Purina Company to be held on January 29,
1998.    The enclosed proxy relates to shares of Ralston Common Stock to which
you  are  the  record  holder  and  shares  of  Ralston  Common Stock and ESOP
Preferred  Stock  credited  to  your  account  in  the  Ralston Purina Savings
Investment  Plan  ("Plan").

The  Trustees  of  the  Plan  will  vote  all  shares of Common Stock and ESOP
Preferred  Stock held in the Plan as of November 21, 1997, whether or not they
have been credited to participants' accounts.  Shares credited to your account
as of November 21, 1997, will be voted in accordance with your instructions on
the  enclosed  proxy  card.  Any credited shares for which no instructions are
received by the Trustee, and any shares in the fund which were not credited as
of  November  21, 1997, will be voted by the Trustee in the same proportion as
the  shares  for  which  instructions  were  received  from  all participants.

Please  complete, sign and date the enclosed proxy.  It should be returned, in
the  post-paid envelope provided, to the Corporation Trust Company, which acts
as  Tabulator.    In  order to provide the Tabulator with time to tabulate the
votes,  it  has  been  requested  that  all proxies be returned as promptly as
possible,  but  no  later  than  January  26,  1998.

You may also have received additional proxy statements and proxies relating to
other  shares  of  stock held by you.  These proxies are not duplicates of the
one  enclosed  and we ask that they also be completed and returned pursuant to
the  instructions  enclosed  with  them.


			     Co-CEOs  and  Presidents,

               W.  Patrick  McGinnis                    J.  Patrick  Mulcahy


<PAGE>
APPENDIX

1.       The Stock Price Performance Graphs on page 21 of the printed document
are being transmitted in a format which cannot be processed by Edgar.  A paper
copy  of  the  proxy  statement  containing  these  graphs  will  be mailed to
registrant's  branch  chief.  The Graph titled 'Comparison of Cumulative Total
Return  on  $100  Invested in Ralston Purina Company Common Stock on September
30,  1992 vs. S & P 500 and S & P Food Indices' depicts the following returns:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>



<C>      <S>                                                                         <C>      <C>

         Measurement Point          Ralston       S & P 500       S & P Food Index
         -----------------          -------       ---------       ----------------        
	9/30/92  		93.12           $110.92  		$112.13
	9/30/93  		85.49           125.31   		101.32
	9/30/94 			116.06          129.92   		112.28
	9/30/95  		165.21          168.56  		139.36
	9/30/96  		199.23          202.84   		172.18
	9/30/97  		280.42          256.84   		203.27
</TABLE>




     The  Graph titled "Comparison of Cumulative Total Return on $100 Invested
in  Ralston  -  RPG Group and Ralston - CBG Group Common Stocks from August 2,
1993  through  May  15, 1995 vs. S & P 500 and Competitor Indices' depicts the
following  returns:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>



<S>          <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>

Measurement    					Bakery
Point        RPG       CBG      S&P 500  S&P Food	Index
- - ----------- ------     ---      -------  --------   -----                             
8/2/93       $100.00  $100.00  $100.00  $100.00  $100.00
9/30/93       102.74   121.44   102.99   105.21   109.75
9/30/94       144.03    69.39   106.78   116.59    96.05
5/15/95       172.88    55.20   123.91   133.91   100.54
</TABLE>









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