WPS RESOURCES CORP
U-1/A, 1994-06-02
ELECTRIC & OTHER SERVICES COMBINED
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                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          Washington, D.C. 20549


                              AMENDMENT NO. 1
                                    TO
                                 FORM U-1




                                APPLICATION
                                   UNDER
              THE PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935



                         WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION
                          700 North Adams Street
                        Green Bay, Wisconsin  54307

                  (Name of company filing this statement
                and address of principal executive offices)










Daniel A. Bollom                        Michael S. Nolan
President & Chief Executive Officer     Foley & Lardner
WPS Resources Corporation               777 East Wisconsin Avenue
700 North Adams Street                  Milwaukee, Wisconsin  53202
P. O. Box 19001
Green Bay, Wisconsin  54307

                (Names and addresses of agents for service)
<PAGE>
                             EXPLANATORY NOTE
                             ----------------

          This Amendment No. 1 to Form U-1 Application of WPS
Resources Corporation (the "Company") amends the Application by
reporting the following developments and filing the following
exhibits relating to the corporate restructuring of Wisconsin
Public Service Corporation.

          1.   The Agreement and Plan of Share Exchange dated
January 17, 1994, between the Company and Wisconsin Public Service
Corporation (the "Share Exchange Agreement") (Exhibit B-1 to the
Application) was approved by the holders of common stock of
Wisconsin Public Service Corporation at the annual meeting thereof
held on May 5, 1994 by the following vote:

   For       Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes     Total   
- ----------   -------   -----------   ---------   ----------
18,474,079   455,449    476,454      4,490,980   23,896,962


          2.   The Public Service Commission of Wisconsin has
issued an order dated May 31, 1994, approving the formation of a
holding company pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement.  This
Amendment No. 1 files  a copy of that order as Exhibit D-2 to the
Application.

          3.   The United Stated Nuclear Regulatory Commission by
letter dated April 26, 1994, consented to the proposed ownership of
Wisconsin Public Service Corporation by the Company.  This
Amendment No. 1 files a copy of that letter as Exhibit D-6 to the
Application.






                               -2-
<PAGE>
Item 6.   EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     D-2  Certificate and Order of Public Service Commission of
          Wisconsin dated May 31, 1994

     D-6  Letter from United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission
          dated April 26, 1994




















                                  -3-
<PAGE>
                                 SIGNATURE

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Public Utility
Holding Company Act of 1935, the undersigned company has duly
caused this Amendment to Application to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

          Dated:  June 2, 1994.

                                   WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION



                                   By /s/ Jelmer G. Swoboda
                                      ---------------------------------------
                                      Jelmer G. Swoboda
                                      Senior Vice President





















                               -4-

                                                               EXHIBIT D-2
                                BEFORE THE

                  PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION OF WISCONSIN



Application of Wisconsin Public          )
Service Corporation and WPS Resources    )
Corporation for a Certificate of         )                  9405-YO-100
Approval to Form a Holding Company       )
Under S. 196.795, Wis. Stats.            )



                  FINDING OF FACT, CERTIFICATE AND ORDER

     Wisconsin Public Service Corporation (WPS) and its wholly-
owned subsidiary, WPS Resources Corporation (Resources), filed an 
application to form a holding company under S. 196.795, Stats., 
with the Commission on December 22, 1993.  On January 27, 1994, 
WPS filed supplemental information in response to a Commission 
staff memorandum dated January 21, 1994, regarding the 
completeness of the application.  By letter of February 28, 1994, 
the Commission accepted the supplemented application as complete 
under s. 196.795(2)(c), Stats.

     WPS is a public utility, as defined in s. 196.01, Stats., 
engaged in the production, transmission, distribution and sale of
electricity to approximately 340,100 customers, and in the 
purchase, distribution and sale of natural gas to approximately
184,800 customers in northeastern Wisconsin and adjacent parts of 
upper Michigan.  Cities that WPS serves with retail electric
energy or natural gas include Green Bay, Oshkosh, Sheboygan, 
Wausau, Stevens Point, Marinette and Rhinelander in Wisconsin, 
and Menominee in Michigan.


                                -5-
<PAGE>
 Docket 9405-YO-100

     WPS currently owns several subsidiary corporations including 
Resources.  Resources is a co-applicant herein, and, after the 
proposed restructuring, would become the direct owner of all the 
outstanding shares of WPS, Packerland Energy Services, Inc. 
(Packerland), and WPS Communications, Inc.

     WPS proposes to form this holding company to be able to 
address the growing competition in the energy business.  There 
are a number of energy-business sectors in which public utilities 
such as WPS are now, or probably will be, facing competition from 
unregulated entities.  WPS states that the formation of the 
holding company system will facilitate the structuring of 
entities which can compete with other unregulated entities for
business which falls outside the scope of regulation but which 
are natural adjuncts to the utility business of WPS.

     This application was filed pursuant to s. 196.795, Stats., 
as created by 1985 Wisconsin Act 79, the Utility Holding Company 
Act.  That statute provides 120 days for review of such an 
application, provides that the Commission shall issue a 
certificate of approval unless it finds that the interests of 
utility consumers or investors will be materially harmed, and 
lists requirements for any terms or conditions the Commission may 
impose on such a certificate.

    Pursuant to due notice, a hearing was held under s.
196.795(2), Stats., at Madison on May 2, 1994 before Examiner Ann
Pfeifer.

                              -6-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


     A notice of appeal rights is attached.  The parties for 
purposes of review are listed in the attached Appendix A.

Application Granted Subject to Conditions
- -----------------------------------------

     WPS, under s. 196.795 Stats., proposes to reorganize so that 
its subsidiary WPS Resources will become the parent holding
company, owning all of the stock of WPS, Packerland and WPS 
Communications.  All current holders of common stock of WPS will 
become stockholders of Resources, which may acquire or form other 
nonutility subsidiaries in the future.  If the proposal is 
approved by this Commission and WPS's stockholders, the 
reorganization will take place upon receipt of the approvals from 
the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

     The Commission is guided by the following principles, which 
were incorporated by the legislature in the holding company bill 
and endorsed by all of the participants in the drafting of that 
legislation:

    1.   Utility ratepayers shall not be made worse off in any 
         way by the formation and operations of the holding
         company;

    2.   Utility ratepayers should benefit from the activities 
         of the holding company, at least indirectly, as 
         taxpayers and community members;

    3.   Nonutility operations of the holding company or its 
         nonutility subsidiaries should not be regulated; and

                              -7-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100



    4.   The formation and operation of the holding company 
         shall in no way diminish the Public Service
         Commission's authority over the utility.

These principles are directly related to the purpose of the 
holding company Statute, s. 196.795, Stats., and are identified 
in subsections 196.795(4), 196.795(5)(a), 196.795(5)(g), 
196.795(5)(j) and 196.795(11)(a).

     The legislature, in the holding company bill, specifically 
provided that the Commission could impose "terms, limitations or
conditions" which are consistent with and necessary to satisfy 
the terms of s. 196.795(5)(b) to (s), Stats., at the time of
approval of the formation of a holding company.  The legislature 
has clearly given the Commission the discretion to ensure
adequate protection of the ratepayer where such protections are 
necessary and are not specifically provided for in the statutes. 
The Commission has applied its discretion in this case, but only 
where it has been necessary to assure the protection of the
ratepayer and is consistent with the intent and provisions of the 
act. (See s. 196.795(e) and (f)), Stats.

     In this proceeding, concerns were expressed that further 
ratepayer protection was needed beyond the statutory framework in
three areas, financial, cost allocation and accounting, and 
system maintenance and improvement.  The Commission has applied
the principles set forth above to each of these areas of concern.


                             -8-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


                       FINDINGS OF FACT
                       ----------------


THE COMMISSION FINDS:

Financial Aspects
- -----------------

     The financial requirements of a public utility differ from 
those of unregulated firms in that a utility has an ongoing 
obligation to continue to supply adequate service at reasonable 
rates.  The fundamental requirement to meet this obligation is 
continuing financial health.  WPS is at this time, by any 
standard, a financially healthy utility.

     Regulators and utility management have traditionally used 
three elements of utility finance to insure that utilities are 
able to provide reliable, low cost service into the future.
These elements are:

         1.   A reasonable and balanced capital structure;

         2.   A dividend policy based on the utility's needs; and

         3.   A commitment to fund capital construction needed 
              to provide reliable and safe service.

These elements are interactive and overlap.

     A balanced capital structure refers to the percentages which 
common stock, preferred stock and debt constitute of the total 
capital invested in the utility.  These percentages are balanced 
if they are within a reasonable range for financial health and 
flexibility.  A balanced utility capital structure provides 
protection to both the ratepayers and the investors of a public 
utility.


                                -9-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


     The debt investor or bondholder is protected by a balanced 
utility capital structure because it provides adequate interest 
coverage and an acceptable level of financial risk.  As the 
portion of a company's capital structure represented by debt 
increases, the financial risk increases.  A balanced capital 
structure allows variation in the revenue stream without 
jeopardizing the interest payments of the bondholders.  The 
equity investor is protected by a balanced capital structure 
because it reduces the risk of default created by variations in 
the revenue stream.

     Utility ratepayers are protected by a balanced capital 
structure because it will enable a utility to attract capital at 
reasonable rates to provide necessary utility service.  Since the 
cost of capital is part of the utility revenue requirement, the 
ratepayers will benefit by paying only reasonable returns on 
capital.  The ratepayer will also benefit from a balanced capital 
structure because it allows the utility to take advantage of 
cost-saving investment when the opportunity arises.

     While a high proportion of common equity in a utility 
capital structure decreases financial risk and provides higher 
interest coverage, it also generates an increased cost of capital 
to the ratepayer.  Thus, a balanced capital structure is one 
which contains the proper ranges of debt and equity so as to 
minimize financial risk without increasing the cost of capital 
to unreasonable levels.


                             -10-
<PAGE>

Docket 9405-YO-100

     A balanced capital structure, in addition to affecting risk 
and cost, also helps provide critical financial flexibility.  The 
flexibility associated with a balanced capital structure enables 
the utility to issue various types of securities under any 
conditions.  This allows the utility to take advantage of cost-
saving opportunities when they arise.  The potential for cost 
reduction by proper investment on the part of the utility is much 
greater than the cost savings that could accrue by changing the 
mix of debt and equity in the utility capital structure.  
Therefore, maintaining flexibility with a balanced capital 
structure is very important.

     In order to maintain a balanced capital structure which 
addresses the utility's needs for capital in a responsible way, 
it is necessary to establish a utility dividend policy based on 
the utility's interests rather than on the interests of any other 
    ---------
entity, such as the holding company.  A dividend policy which 
addresses the utility's needs must be based on current investment 
needs and on a projection of the future investment which is 
necessary for full provision of adequate utility service.

     The underlying requirement for a dividend policy adopted by 
a utility which is a subsidiary of a holding company should be no 
different from a policy adopted by a utility which is not part of 
a holding company.  The dividend policy for the utility should be 
formulated by the board of directors of the utility, not the 
holding company.  A reasonable dividend policy for WPS should be 
geared to attracting and maintaining investors, to maintaining a


                                -11-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100

reasonable utility capital structure, and to credit quality, 
insuring the availability of funds for utility capital
requirements.

     This order will require the dividend policy for the utility 
to be set by the directors of the utility based on their
responsibilities, pursuant to s. 182.0135, Stats., as to what 
dividend policy would be most beneficial to the utility in 
achieving the goals mentioned above.

     Financial health is based, among other things, on adequate 
return on equity, which is a cost borne by the ratepayers.  In 
order for WPS to obtain and maintain its current high financial 
ratings, the Commission has required ratepayers to support 
attractive returns on utility common stock equity and has allowed 
this utility to maintain common equity ratios higher than the 
industry average.  Inasmuch as the ratepayers have paid for this
ongoing financial strength, it is imperative that the financial 
flexibility and low borrowing costs that are associated with it 
continue to be used for the ratepayers, benefit.

     The primary and proper use of funds generated by this 
utility is to fund utility capital and operating requirements. 
Internally generated funds, after normal dividend payments, 
should ordinarily be used for utility capital requirements, as 
long as a balanced capital structure is maintained.  There may be 
periods where the funds generated internally would have to be 
removed from the utility to balance the capital structure.  
However, the essential principle is that these determinations


                            -12-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


will he made from the utility's standpoint, rather than from the 
holding company's, and should be aimed at insuring the utility's 
financial health and its ability to provide safe and reliable 
service at reasonable cost.

     In order to effectively monitor the financial parameters of 
a balanced capital structure, appropriate dividend policy and the 
priority given to utility capital requirements, the Commission 
needs to analyze both short-term and long-term financial issues 
in a regulatory strategic planning context.  Therefore, in rate 
cases, security issuance cases and in the Advance Plan 
proceedings, WPS will be required to submit 10-year forecasts of 
key financial variables.


Capital Structure Conditions
- ----------------------------

     The appropriate balanced capital structure for WPS has been 
determined in a previous case.  In docket 6690-UR-108 the 
Commission reiterated that the appropriate target common equity 
range for WPS is 47 to 52 percent.  In that order the Commission 
described the then current 54.05 percent common equity as a 
tolerable short-term exception to the financial capital structure 
guidelines.  The revenue requirement was based on the 54.05 
percent financial capital structure.

     The appropriateness of future conditions on capital 
structure and/or dividend policy will continue to be examined and 
reviewed in rate cases and in other cases and investigations 
before this Commission.


                               -13-
<PAGE>

Docket 9405-Y0-100


Dividend Restriction
- --------------------

     The Commission has adopted a dividend restriction for other 
utilities that are now part of holding company systems.  The
dividend restriction is intended to maintain the utility's 
ongoing level of financial strength, since ratepayers have paid 
for that level of strength and should receive the associated 
benefit of flexibility and lower borrowing costs.  A dividend 
restriction also protects competitors and is consistent with s. 
196.795 (5)(p), Stats.  Without a dividend restriction, a 
nonutility subsidiary could potentially receive transfers of 
equity from the utility and obtain better credit terms than its 
competitors.

     This Commission's dividend restrictions have been based on 
the common stock equity levels used in the determination of
revenue requirement.  The orders have limited the payment of
larger-than-normal dividends to earnings above the authorized
return.  They do not allow a lump sum transfer of equity to the 
nonutility ventures without a corresponding review of the
utility's revenue requirement.  As described earlier, the common 
stock equity level in the Commission's last determination of
revenue requirement was 54.05 percent on a financial capital 
structure basis.

     For other Wisconsin utilities that are part of holding 
company systems, the Commission has defined a normal utility
dividend as the dividend level forecast in the last rate case.  
As the Commission is no longer holding annual rate cases, a new

                              -14-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


definition of normal utility dividend should be adopted.  The 
10-year log-linear forecasted growth rate for dividends in the
Commission's standard electric company portfolio ranges from 1.8 
to 9.1 percent.  The Commission concludes that, in this case, a 9 
percent growth rate is a reasonable maximum normal dividend 
payment growth rate.  A normal dividend will be no more than 109 
percent of the previous year's dividend.  For example, the 1993 
dividend was $1.76 per share.  For the 1994 dividend to be a 
normal utility dividend, it could be no more than $1.92 per share.

     The issuance of this order does not preclude WPS from 
requesting an update of the dividend restrictions established in 
this proceeding.  The dividend restriction adopted by the 
Commission is an interim restriction and WPS may seek Commission
authorization to reduce the prescribed equity level between rate 
cases.  The dividend restriction may be modified by future order 
of the Commission.


Asset Limitation
- ----------------

     During the initial post-formation period, a cautious 
approach is reasonable.  Therefore, after the formation of the 
holding company, a 25 percent limit on the assets of WPS to be 
used for the asset limitation purpose of s. 196.795(5)(p), 
Stats., is reasonable initially.  To the extent that the 
nonutility activity is small relative to the utility, it will


                             -15-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


have less impact on the utility's credit.  This percentage may be reviewed in
subsequent proceedings.

Provision of Information about Nonutility Activities
- ----------------------------------------------------
 
     Nonutility subsidiaries that experience financial difficulty 
can affect the utility's cost of capital or ability to raise 
capital.  The Commission needs to be informed about the nature of 
any significant nonutility activities and the amount and terms of 
the debt that is used to finance such nonutility activities.  If 
a nonutility affiliate does not meet the terms of its credit 
agreement, the utility could be subject to increased risk and its 
cost of capital could be affected.

     The Commission may require that WPS notify the Commission of 
any credit obligations for nonutility affiliates or its holding 
company parent which exceed two percent of utility assets, and 
make these contracts available for review by the Commission 
staff.  The Commission may further require that WPS provide, on 
an as-requested basis, interest coverages achieved and year-end 
capital structures for nonutility affiliates and its holding 
company parent.  The Commission may also accept other data that 
provide a comparable level of information.

Access to Records
- -----------------

     Effective regulation of public utilities is dependent upon 
this Commission's ability to obtain and evaluate information. 
Section 196.795(5)(b), Stats., provides that the Commission has


                               -16-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100

full access to any book, record, document or other information 
relating to a holding company system to the extent that such 
information is relevant to the performance of the Commission's 
statutory duties.  Because the Commission performs these 
statutory duties through the work of its staff, appropriate staff 
members must have access to all applicable records of the holding 
company and nonutility affiliates.

     Full access to the records of the holding company and 
nonutility affiliates is required for any document which staff 
determines is relevant to fulfill the Commission's statutory 
duties.  This applies to issuance of utility securities, 
proceedings for changes in utility rates, affiliated transaction 
reviews, holding company audits, and the monitoring of nonutility 
affiliates to insure against unfair competitive practices based 
on utility affiliation.  If the applicant objects to staff 
information requests, the applicant has the burden of showing 
that any requested record or document is not relevant to the 
Commission's oversight function, or that such record should be 
considered confidential and protected.


Form of Records
- ---------------

     Section 196.795(5)(b), Stats., provides that the Commission 
may require a holding company to keep any record or document 
which is necessary for the Commission to perform its duties under 
this section and which is consistent with generally accepted 
accounting and record keeping practices of the particular type of


                               -17-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


business involved, subject to the "Protection of Business 
Information" section, s. 196.795(9), Stats.  Due to the
differences in the types of diversification activities which 
utilities can engage in, it would be unreasonable to require a 
single form of accounting records which would meet the needs of 
each activity as well as the accounting and reporting 
requirements for consolidated companies for the purposes of the 
SEC.

     The concern about the form of records is for a clear and 
concise audit trail for those costs associated with affiliated 
transactions.  The form of records proposed by WPS in its 
application appears reasonable and should meet staff's needs in 
reviewing the utility's cost allocations and affiliated 
transactions.

     In order to ensure that there is a clear and concise audit 
trail which meets the needs of staff, new nonutility affiliates 
should submit for staff's review the specific procedures to be 
followed to account for affiliated transactions.  Failure to 
provide a clear and concise audit trail will prevent staff from 
properly reviewing the reasonableness of affiliated transactions 
and will result in the Commission's denying compensation for 
these transactions.

     Any costs charged to a utility affiliate by the holding 
company or nonutility affiliate for which the Commission has 
insufficient information to determine propriety will not be 
reflected in utility rates.

                            -18-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


Shared Officers, Directors and Employees
- ----------------------------------------

     Three concerns have traditionally been expressed about 
shared officers, directors and employees in a holding company
system.  One is a concern that the success of nonutility 
affiliates will be placed ahead of utility services by 
management.  There is the potential for utility officers and 
employees to pay more attention to the new ventures and to divert 
managerial and technical talent to new ventures.  A second 
concern is that the greater the number of overlapping officers, 
the greater the potential for cross-subsidy.  The third concern 
is that new affiliates may lack the technological, managerial or
competitive experience, as well as experience in analyzing new 
markets and market behavior, making investment in new nonutility 
areas more risky.

     Section 196.795(5)(f), Stats., prohibits material 
subsidization between utilities and nonutility affiliates.  
Section 196.795(5)(r), Stats., requires the public utility 
affiliate to minimize the use of utility employees by nonutility 
affiliates.  Therefore, the sharing of officers and employees by 
and between the utility and nonutility affiliates should be 
minimized or eliminated where possible.

     For 1994, approximately 50 equivalent hours are estimated 
for the officers for nonutility activities with an additional 70
hours for their support staff.  There will also be some time 
allocated to nonutility and holding company activities by the
accounting staff and tax department.  As required by

                             -19-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


s.  196.765(5)(r), Stats., WPS is attempting to minimize the use of 
utility employees by the nonutility affiliates.

     The board of directors for the holding company and the 
utility will have identical members.  Because these board members 
will have a fiduciary duty to both the utility and the holding 
company, the potential conflict of interest is cause for concern.  
The applicants indicated that, although the board members and 
certain officers will be shared initially, the applicants will 
consider separation as the nonutility segments of the holding 
company become more significant.  There is no current plan to 
minimize the sharing of board members.  For these reasons, the 
Commission will require that WPS submit after three years a plan 
outlining the ways in which it intends to achieve maximum 
possible separation of officers, directors and employees, as well 
as a plan for the staffing of Resources.


Reporting Requirements
- ----------------------

     Section 196.795, Stats., contains a number of conditions or 
restrictions to be placed on holding companies.  For Commission 
staff to be able to review and monitor the holding company system 
for compliance with these conditions, the Commission has 
determined that the following reporting requirements for holding 
companies are reasonable and necessary:

    1.   Upon completion of the formation of the holding company:

         a.   The holding company should submit the accounting 
              entries recording that formation in journal entry


                              -20-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


              form with adequate explanation and supporting 
              documentation.

         b.   The applicant should submit the accounting for the 
              transfer of any assets from the utility to the 
              holding company or nonutility affiliates.  This 
              should include any entries to eliminate any 
              "Advances" to Resources or the nonutility 
              affiliates currently recorded.

    2.   In addition to the utility's current annual report to 
         the PSCW, the holding company should submit an annual 
         report to the PSCW including the following items:

         a.   A copy of the annual report to the stockholders;

         b.   An explanation and description of all affiliates, 
              the relationships to each other and to the
              utility, and the type of business each is involved 
              in;

         c.   The assets of utility, holding company and 
              nonutility affiliates and the percentage of
              diversified activities;

         d.   An identification of all assets or information 
              transferred from the utility affiliate to the
              holding company or nonutility affiliates, both 
              from utility and below-the-line nonutility
              operations;

         e.   The names of officers and directors of Resources, 
              WPS and each nonutility affiliate, their 
              positions, and the percentage of time each 
              allocates to nonutility activities;

         f.   A summary of dividends paid by WPS to Resources 
              which provides the total dollar amount of 
              dividends, the date paid, and the dividend paid 
              per share;

         g.   The audited financial statements of all nonutility 
              affiliates (including Resources) and any other 
              financial or operating reports which are required 
              by other agencies, such as the Securities and 
              Exchange Commission.


                                   -21-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


     Two copies of the annual filing by the holding company 
should be provided, one for the permanent file and one for use by 
the holding company audit team.

Affiliated Interest Requirements
- --------------------------------

     The proposed affiliated interest agreement between Resources 
and WPS filed in connection with the holding company formation 
was amended as a result of discussions with staff.  This
agreement will be considered by the Commission in docket 
6690-AU-101.

     The Commission determined that the following reporting 
requirements related to affiliated interest transactions are 
appropriate.

    a.   A summary and explanation of any transactions between 
         the utility affiliates and the holding company or 
         nonutility affiliates, with the basis for valuation
         including market price study updates;

    b.   A list of allocation factors used, dollar amounts 
         involved and an explanation of how allocation factors 
         are computed, why that method is appropriate, and why
         allocation is required;

    c.   A summary of all fees and costs related to 
         diversification transactions and any necessary 
         corporate restructuring.


Environmental Review
- --------------------

     This action is classified as a Type IV action according to 
PSC 2.90(4), Wis. Ad. Code.  No special circumstances have been 
brought to the Commissions's attention which would disturb this
presumption. It consequently requires neither an environmental


                                 -22-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


impact statement under s. 1.11, Stats., nor an environmental
assessment.


                            CONCLUSION OF LAW



     THE COMMISSION CONCLUDES:

     That it has the authority under s. 196.795, s. 196.395 and 
s. 196.52(8), Stats., to issue the following certificate and 
order and that the following certificate and order should issue:


                               CERTIFICATE


     THE COMMISSION CERTIFIES:

     That it approves the formation of a holding company by 
applicants WPS and Resources, subject to the following stated
conditions, which are consistent with and necessary to satisfy the
requirements of subsections 196.795(5)(b) through (s), Stats.


                                   ORDER
                               



     THE COMMISSION THEREFORE ORDERS:

     1.   That no affiliated interest transactions may occur after 
formation of the holding company and prior to approval of an
affiliated interest agreement.  All affiliated interest


                                 -23-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


arrangements between the utility and nonutility affiliates shall 
be covered by one "master" affiliated interest agreement.  All of 
the conditions of this agreement shall apply to all nonutility 
subsidiaries unless those conditions are specifically amended in 
a separate agreement.

     2.   That the members of the board of directors of WPS shall 
set the dividend policy based solely of the capital needs and 
financial health of that utility without regard to the need for
capital on the part of Resources or the nonutility affiliates in 
the holding company system.

     3.   That WPS shall continue to submit 10-year financial 
forecasts in rate cases and other appropriate proceedings.

     4.  That WPS is subject to an interim dividend restriction 
under which it cannot pay dividends greater than normal utility 
dividends if its common stock equity level is either at 
54 percent on a financial capital structure basis, or would fall 
below 54 percent with the payment of the dividend.  A normal 
utility dividend will not exceed 109 percent of the previous 
year's dividend.  This interim dividend restriction is subject to 
revision by subsequent Commission orders which include a review 
of utility's revenue requirement.

     5.   That the sum of the assets of all nonutility affiliates 
in the WPS Resources holding company system may not exceed 
25 percent of the assets of WPS.

     6.   That Resources and WPS shall provide full access to any
book, record, document or other information of the holding


                                 -24-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


company and nonutility affiliates which the Commission staff 
believes is relevant to fulfill the Commission's statutory 
duties.  The burden shall be on Resources and WPS to make 
objections to the Commission and to persuade the Commission that 
such information is not relevant to the Commission's statutory 
duties or that it should be protected under s. 196.795(9).

     7.  That WPS and Resources shall submit for staff's review 
the specific procedures to be followed by each new nonutility 
affiliate to account for affiliated transactions.

     8.   That WPS shall, after a three-year period, submit a plan 
describing how it will achieve maximum possible separation of 
officers, directors and employees, as well as plans for the 
staffing of Resources.  Further, Resources shall submit staffing 
plans for new ventures when formed or purchased.

     9.   That upon completion of the formation of the holding 
company, Resources and WPS shall submit:

     a.   The accounting entries recording that formation in 
          journal entry form  with adequate explanation and 
          supporting documentation, and;

     b.   The accounting entries for the transfer of any assets 
          from the utility to the holding company or nonutility 
          affiliates.  This should include any entries to 
          eliminate any "Advances" to Resources or the nonutility 
          affiliates currently recorded.

    10.   That Resources should submit two copies of an annual
report to the PSCW including the following items:

     a.   A copy of the annual report to the stockholders;

     b.   An explanation and description of all affiliates, the 
          relationships to each other and to the utility, and the 
          type of business each is involved in;


                           -25-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


     c.   The assets of utility, holding company and nonutility 
          affiliates and the percent of diversified activities 
          constitute of the total assets of the utility as 
          specified in s. 196.795(5)(p), Stats.;

     d.   An identification of all assets or information 
          transferred from the utility affiliate to the holding 
          company or nonutility affiliates, both from utility and
          below-the-line nonutility operations;

     e.   A summary and explanation of any transactions between 
          the utility affiliates and the holding company or 
          nonutility affiliates, with the basis for valuation 
          including market price study updates;

     f.   A list of allocation factors used, dollar amounts 
          involved and an explanation of how allocation factors are 
          computed, why that method is appropriate, and why 
          allocation is required;

     g.   The names of officers and directors of Resources, WPS
          and each nonutility affiliate, their positions, and the 
          percentage of time each allocates to nonutility 
          activities;

     h.   A summary of dividends paid by WPS to Resources which 
          provides the total dollar amount of dividends, the date 
          paid, and the dividend paid per share;

     i.   The audited financial statements of all nonutility 
          affiliates (including Resources) and any other 
          financial or operating reports which are required by 
          other agencies, such as the Securities and Exchange 
          Commission;

     j.   All fees and costs incurred by WPS, or allocated or 
          assigned to WPS, related to diversification 
          transactions and any necessary corporate restructuring.

    11.  That WPS shall notify the Commission of any credit
obligations for nonutility affiliates or Resources which exceed 
two percent of utility assets, and make copies of applicable 
contracts available for review by Commission staff.

     12. On an as-requested basis, interest coverages achieved 
and year-end capital structures for nonutility affiliates and 
Resources shall be made available to the Commission staff at a 


                              -26-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100


convenient location.  In lieu of this requirement, the Commission
will accept other data that it finds will provide a comparable
level of information.



Dated at Madison, Wisconsin,       May 31, 1994
                            ---------------------------------

By the Commission.

 
                              /s/ Lynda L. Dorr
                            ---------------------------------
                                     Lynda L. Dorr
                              Secretary to the Commission



LLD:DCB:s:\elec\order\6690-YO.100

See attached Notice of Appeal Rights.
























                                  -27-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100

                    Notice of Appeal Rights
                    -----------------------

            Notice is hereby given that a person 
            aggrieved by the foregoing decision has the 
            right to file a petition for judicial review 
            as provided in s. 227.53, Stats.  The 
            petition must be filed within 30 days after 
            the date of mailing of this decision.  That
            date is shown on the first page.  If there is
            no date on the first page, the date of 
            mailing is shown immediately above the 
            signature line.  The Public Service 
            Commission of Wisconsin must be named as 
            respondent in the petition for judicial 
            review.

            Notice is further given that, it the 
            foregoing decision is an order following a 
            proceeding which is a contested case as 
            defined in s. 227.01(3), Stats., a person 
            aggrieved by the order has the further right 
            to file one petition for rehearing as 
            provided in s. 227.49, Stats.  The petition 
            must be filed within 20 days of the date of 
            mailing of this decision.

            If this decision is an order after rehearing,
            a person aggrieved who wishes to appeal must 
            seek judicial review rather than rehearing.  
            A second petition for rehearing is not an 
            option.

            This general notice is for the purpose of 
            ensuring compliance with s. 227.48(2), 
            Stats., and does not constitute a conclusion 
            or admission that any particular party or 
            person is necessarily aggrieved or that any 
            particular decision or order is final or 
            judicially reviewable.


Rev. 4/22/91








                                    -28-
<PAGE>
Docket 9405-YO-100



                                 APPENDIX A

     In order to comply with s. 227.47, Stats., the following 
parties who appeared before the agency are considered parties for 
purposes of review under s. 227.53, Stats.


    WISCONSIN PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION
                     by
        Mr. Bradley Jackson, Attorney
        Foley and Lardner
        One South Pinckney Street, 7th Floor
        Madison, WI  53703 

    WISCONSIN POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY
                     by
        Ms. Barbara J. Swan, Attorney
        222 West Washington Avenue
        P.O. Box 192
        Madison, WI 53701-0192












                                   -29-
<PAGE>



                                                                  EXHIBIT D-6

(NRC Logo)                     UNITED STATES
                      NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
                         WASHINGTON, D.C. 20555-0001

                              April 26, 1994

Docket No. 50-305

Mr. C. A. Schrock
Manager - Nuclear Engineering
Wisconsin Public Service Corporation
Post Office Box 19002
Green Bay, Wisconsin 54037-9002 

Dear Mr. Schrock:


SUBJECT:  CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING OF WISCONSIN PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION 
          (TAC NO. 88804)

By letter dated February 11, 1994, you informed the NRC that Wisconsin Public
Service Corporation (WPSC) was in the process of implementing a corporate
restructuring, pursuant to which all of the outstanding shares of WPSC will be
exchanged for outstanding common stock of WPS Resources Corporation (WPS
Resources).  WPS Resources, currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of WPSC, will
become the parent holding company of WPSC after the share exchange.  Under the
restructuring, which is expected to be approved at the annual shareholders
meeting on May 5, 1994, WPSC will continue to be a co-owner and the operator
of Kewaunee and no transfer of any licenses or interests in Kewaunee will be
effected.  You stated in the Proxy Statement included with your letter that
the proposed restructuring will provide substantial benefit to the Company and
its shareholders by providing flexibility for the Company to deal with
increased competition, facilitating initiatives into new areas of business,
and providing additional flexibility for financing.

The staff has reviewed the information contained in your letter to ascertain
that the proposed action:

         (1)  will not reduce funds available to WPSC to carry out activities
              under its Operating License;

         (2)  will not adversely affect the management of WPSC utility
              operations; Kewaunee is a 104b plant; and

         (3)  will not result in WPSC becoming owned, controlled, or dominated
              by an alien, a foreign corporation, or a foreign government.

Based on its review, the staff has made the following findings in each of the
three areas defined above:

(1)  Available Funds

     Your letter states that the proposed restructuring will have no impact
     on the funds available to WPSC to carry out its activities under its

                                  -30-
<PAGE>
     operating licenses.  Following the restructuring, WPSC will remain 
     subject to the jurisdiction of the Public Service Commission of 
     Wisconsin and the Michigan Public Service Commission with respect to, 
     among other things, its retail rates.  There will be no change in WPSC's
     sources of funds for operating its utility facilities including 
     operating costs and eventual decommissioning costs of Kewaunee.  That 
     source is the utility revenues derived from the rates charged to its
     ratepayers.

     The letter further states that capital costs, including capital 
     improvements or additions to Kewaunee would continue to be financed 
     through a combination of internally generated funds derived from 
     revenues received from the ratepayers and security issues.  Long-term 
     debt securities and any preferred stock would continue to be issued by 
     WPSC as they are at present.

     In reviewing WPSC's financial qualifications, the staff raised concerns, 
     with the potential transfer of assets from WPSC to its new parent 
     company or other non-licensed organization.  To resolve these concerns 
     which were discussed with your staff in several telephone conversations,
     you committed, in a letter dated April 11, 1994, to inform the NRC in 
     advance whenever WPSC plans to transfer significant assets from itself 
     to it's parent or non-NRC licensed sibling companies.  Specifically, your
     April 11, 1994, letter states that WPSC shall inform the Director of NRR 
     sixty days prior to a transfer (excluding grants of security interests 
     or liens) from WPSC to WPS Resources, its renamed successor, or any 
     other entity of facilities for the production, transmission or 
     distribution of electric energy having a depreciated book value
     exceeding one percent (I%) of WPSC's consolidated net utility plant, as
     recorded on WPSC's books of account.

     Based on the above discussion, the staff finds that there will be no 
     change in the amount of revenues, the source of funds, or WPSC's ability 
     to obtain the funds necessary to operate the Kewaunee Nuclear Power 
     Plant as a result of the proposed restructuring.
  
(2)  Management of WPSC utility operations

     Your letter states that no WPSC nuclear management positions will be 
     altered by the proposed restructuring.  The Senior Vice President, 
     Nuclear Power, will retain responsibility for nuclear operations and 
     will have no assigned WPS Resources responsibilities.  WPS Resources 
     officer responsibilities will be administrative and financial in nature 
     and will have no direct effect on the management of nuclear operations.
   
     Your letter states further, that the reporting channels for the senior
     management of Kewaunee will remain as stated in the Operational Quality
     Assurance Program Description for the Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant.  The
     Senior Vice President, Nuclear Power, will continue to report to the 
     President and Chief Executive Officer of WPSC.


                                    -31-
<PAGE>
     Based on the continuity of management described above, the staff finds 
     that the proposed restructuring will not adversely affect the management 
     of WPSC utility operations.


(3)  Foreign Ownership, Control, or Domination

     Your letter states that when the restructuring is effective, WPS 
     Resources, a Wisconsin corporation, will become the sole holder of 
     WPSC's common stock and the current holders of WPSC's common stock will 
     become holders of the common stock of WPS Resources on a share-for-share 

     basis.  Therefore, immediately following the restructuring, the common 
     stock of WPS Resources will be owned by the previous holders of WPSC's 
     common stock in the same proportions in which they held WPSC's common 
     stock.  Based on the information available to WPSC as of December 31, 
     1993, shares of WPSC's common stock held by foreign accounts represent 
     less than 1% of the total outstanding shares of WPSC.

     Based on the above discussion, the staff finds that the proposed 
     restructuring will not result in WPSC being owned, controlled, or 
     dominated by foreign interests.

Based on the above determinations, the staff concludes:

    (1)  that the proposed action will not affect the qualifications of WPSC
         as a holder of the Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant license; and

    (2)  that the proposed action is otherwise consistent with the applicable
         provisions of the law, regulations, and other requirements issued by
         the Commission pursuant thereto.

Accordingly, the Commission hereby consents to the proposed ownership of
Wisconsin Public Service Corporation by WPS Resources Corporation.

                                         Sincerely,




                                         Jack W. Roe, Director
                                         Division of Reactor Projects - III/IV
                                         Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

cc:  See next page


                                 -32-
<PAGE>
Wisconsin Public Service Corporation          Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant


cc:

Foley & Lardner
Attention: Mr. Bradley D. Jackson
One South Pinckney Street
P. 0. Box 1497
Madison, Wisconsin  53701-1497

Chairman
Town of Carlton
Route I
Kewaunee,  Wisconsin  54216

Mr. Harold Reckelberg, Chairman
Kewaunee County Board
Kewaunee County Courthouse
Kewaunee, Wisconsin 54216

Chairman
Public Service Commission of
Wisconsin
Hill Farms State Office Building
Madison, Wisconsin 53702

Attorney General
114 East, State Capitol
Madison,  Wisconsin  53702

U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Resident Inspectors Office
Route #I, Box 999
Kewaunee,  Wisconsin  54216

Regional Administrator - Region III
U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
801 Warrenville Road
Lisle, Illinois 60532-4531

Mr. Robert S. Cullen
Chief Engineer
Wisconsin Public Service Commission
P. 0. Box 7854
Madison, Wisconsin 53707





                                   -33-


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