NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES INC /CA/
10QSB, 1998-02-17
BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS, (NO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES)
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                                   FORM 10-QSB

                                  UNITED STATES
                        SECURITY AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

    [X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1997

                                       OR

    [ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

           For the transition period from ___________ to _____________

                         Commission file number 0-23280

                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
        (exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

               Delaware                                   94-3049219
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation  (IRS Employer Identification No.)
           or organization)

                              1387 Marina Way South
                           Richmond, California 94804
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                 (510) 215-8000
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days: Yes [X] No [ ]

         Indicate  the  number of  shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's
classes of the common stock, as of the latest practical date.

         Common Stock,  $.001 Par Value  -6,543,289-  shares  outstanding  as of
December 31, 1997

         Transitional Small Business Disclosure format    Yes [  ] No [X]

                                       1
<PAGE>

                                      INDEX

                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

         Condensed Balance Sheets -- December 31, 1997 and June 30, 1997

         Condensed  Statements  of  Operations  -- Three  and six  months  ended
         December  31, 1997 and 1996;  Period  from August 27, 1987  (inception)
         through December 31, 1997

         Condensed  Statements  of Cash Flows -- Six months  ended  December 31,
         1997 and 1996; Period from August 27, 1987 (inception) through December
         31, 1997

         Notes to Condensed Financial Statements -- December 31, 1997



ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
          CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF THE SECURITY HOLDERS

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K


SIGNATURES

                                       2
<PAGE>


                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                          (A development stage company)

                            CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                   December 31,      June 30,
                                                       1997            1997
                                                   ------------    ------------
ASSETS

Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                       $  1,379,674    $  1,278,402
   Short-term investments                                  --         2,559,911
   Prepaid expenses and other                            82,254         171,436
                                                   ------------    ------------

      Total current assets                            1,461,928       4,009,749

Property and equipment, net                             139,435         197,355
                                                   ------------    ------------

                                                   $  1,601,363    $  4,207,104
                                                   ============    ============

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
   Accounts payable and accrued expenses           $    864,228    $    996,556

Stockholders' equity:
   Common  stock,  $.001 par  value,
    25,000,000    shares  authorized,
    6,543,289 outstanding at December 31, 1997
    and 6,540,314 at June 30, 1997                   29,384,672      29,382,471
   Deficit accumulated during development stage     (28,647,537)    (26,171,923)
                                                   ------------    ------------

Total stockholders' equity                              737,135       3,210,548
                                                   ------------    ------------

                                                   $  1,601,363    $  4,207,104
                                                   ============    ============
See accompanying notes 


                                       3
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
                                              NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                                                (A development stage company)
                                                       
                                              CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                                                        (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>                              
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                          Period from 
                              Three months ended December 31,   Six months ended December 31,         August 27, 1987 
                              -------------------------------- --------------------------------   (inception) through 
                                  1997            1996            1997            1996              December 31, 1997
                              ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------         ------------------
<S>                           <C>             <C>             <C>             <C>                       <C>         
REVENUES                                                                                             
                                                                                                     
   Interest income            $     24,109    $    113,379    $     67,274    $    251,785              $  2,099,444
   Grant income                       --              --              --              --                      49,990
                              ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------              ------------
                                                                                                     
      Total revenue                 24,109         113,379          67,274         251,785                 2,149,344
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
EXPENSES                                                                                             
                                                                                                     
   Research and development        448,313       1,318,118       1,145,897       2,749,960                21,408,632
   General and administrative      775,524         595,944       1,396,991       1,036,421                 9,388,249
                              ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------              ------------
                                                                                                     
      Total expenses             1,223,837       1,914,062       2,542,888       3,786,381                30,796,881
                              ------------    ------------    ------------    ------------              ------------
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
NET LOSS                      $ (1,199,728)   $ (1,800,683)   $ (2,475,614)   $ (3,534,596)             $(28,647,537)
                              ============    ============    ============    ============              ============
                                                                                                     
BASIC & DILUTED NET LOSS                                                                             
    PER SHARE                 $      (0.18)   $      (0.28)   $      (0.38)   $      (0.54)
                              ============    ============    ============    ============
Shares used in basic &                                                                       
   diluted net loss per share                               
   calculation                   6,541,306       6,524,820       6,540,810       6,520,152                            
                              ============    ============    ============    ============
<FN>                          

See accompanying notes.
</FN>
</TABLE>
                                       4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                   NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                                     (A development stage company)

                                   CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                              (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                                                                              
                                                           Six months ended                Period from
                                                              December 31,             August 27, 1987
                                                     ----------------------------  (inception) through
                                                       1997              1996        December 31, 1997 
                                                     ------------    ------------         ------------
<S>                                                  <C>             <C>                  <C>          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:                                                                   

Net loss                                             $ (2,475,614)   $ (3,534,596)        $(28,647,537)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used                                      
in operating activities:                                                                
   Depreciation and amortization                           57,920          65,750              525,932
   Issuance of common stock and warrants                                                
     for license rights and services                         --              --                 99,275
   Changes in assets and liabilities:                                                   
     Prepaid expenses and other                            89,182         166,021              (82,254)
     Accounts payable and accrued expenses               (132,328)       (358,108)             864,228
                                                     ------------    ------------         ------------
Net cash used in operating activities                  (2,460,840)     (3,660,933)         (27,240,356)
                                                                                        
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:                                                                   

Purchase of investments                                      --          (978,643)         (33,839,678)
Sale of investments                                     2,559,911       3,535,285           33,839,678
Purchases of property and equipment                          --            (4,142)            (382,305)
Additions to patents and licenses                            --              --               (283,062)
                                                     ------------    ------------         ------------
   Net cash (used in) provided by                                                       
    investing activities                                2,559,911       2,552,500             (665,367)
                                                                                        
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                                                                   

Proceeds of short-term borrowings                            --              --                235,000
Issuance of common stock                                    2,201          43,139           22,058,315
Issuance of preferred stock                                  --              --              6,992,082
                                                     ------------    ------------         ------------
   Net cash provided by financing activities                2,201          43,139           29,285,397
                                                                                        
Increase (decrease) in cash and                                                         
   cash equivalents                                       101,272      (1,065,294)           1,379,674
                                                                                        
                                                                                        
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period             1,278,402       4,602,815                 --
                                                     ------------    ------------         ------------
                                                                                        
Cash and equivalents at end of period                $  1,379,674    $  3,537,521         $  1,379,674
                                                     ============    ============         ============
<FN>
                                                                                   
See accompanying notes 
</FN>
</TABLE>
                                       5
<PAGE>

                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                          (A development stage company)

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  (Unaudited)
December 31, 1997

NOTE 1-BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

         The accompanying  unaudited  condensed  financial  statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial  information and with the  instructions to Form 10-QSB and Item 310(b)
of Regulation S-B.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the information and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring  adjustments)  considered  necessary for a fair presentation
have been included.  Operating results for the three and six month periods ended
December  31, 1997 are not  necessarily  indicative  of the results  that may be
expected for the year ended June 30, 1998. For further information, refer to the
financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-KSB
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997.

BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE

         In February  1997,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board issued
Statement  No. 128,  Earnings per Share,  which has been adopted by the Company.
Basic and  diluted  net loss per share is computed  using the  weighted  average
number of shares of common  stock  outstanding.  Common  equivalent  shares from
stock options and warrants,  which would be included  using the dilutive  method
are excluded from the computation because their effect is antidilutive.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

         In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
No. 130,  "Reporting  Comprehensive  Income" ("FAS 130"), and Statement No. 131,
"Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Relate Information" ("FAS 131").
The Company is required to adopt these  statements in fiscal year 1999.  FAS 130
establishes new standards for reporting and displaying  comprehensive income and
its components.  FAS 131 requires  disclosure of certain  information  regarding
operating  segments,  products and services,  geographic  areas of operation and
major  customers.  Adoption of these statements is expected to have no impact on
the Company's  consolidated  financial  position,  results of operations or cash
flows.

                                       6
<PAGE>


     ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OVERVIEW

         Neurobiological  Technologies,  Inc.  ("NTI"  or the  "Company")  is an
emerging drug development company focused on the clinical testing and regulatory
approval of  neuroscience  drugs.  NTI's  strategy is to in-license  and develop
early stage drug  candidates  that target major  medical  needs and which can be
rapidly commercialized.  Drawing upon the experience of the Company's management
in drug discovery,  development, and clinical testing, NTI's efforts are focused
on developing its licensed drug candidates for commercialization.

         NTI currently has two product  candidates in Phase II clinical  trials.
The  Company  is  developing  Memantine,   an  orally  available  NMDA  receptor
antagonist,  which has potential as a neuroprotective agent for a broad range of
neurodegenerative  conditions.  These  conditions may include stroke,  traumatic
brain injury,  neuropathic pain,  dementia and Alzheimer's  disease.  During the
second  quarter,  the Company  completed a controlled  human  clinical  trial of
Memantine in patients  with  neuropathic  pain due to diabetes or  post-herpetic
neuralgia (a  complication  of shingles).  Subsequent to the quarter's  end, NTI
completed preliminary analysis of the trial results.  Although reduction in pain
symptoms was not seen in post-herpetic patients, Memantine subjects with painful
diabetic  neuropathy  experienced  greater  pain  relief and  reduction  of pain
intensity  compared to the  placebo  comparator.  This  positive  data  supports
further clinical  development of Memantine in diabetic patients with neuropathy.
It confirms the Company's  belief that  Memantine is  well-suited  to treat this
chronic pain because of its favorable side effect profile and oral availability.
Memantine is also  currently  being  evaluated  as a treatment  for dementia and
neuropathic  pain symptoms in AIDS patients in a Phase II human  clinical  trial
funded by the National  Institutes of Health.  NTI is supplying the drug for the
trial  and  will  have  the  right  to use the  resulting  data to  further  the
commercial development of Memantine.

         The Company is also developing Xerecept(TM), a synthetic preparation of
the human  peptide  Corticotropin-Releasing  Factor  (CRF),  as a treatment  for
cerebral edema.  Peritumoral brain edema is the initial  therapeutic target. The
Company believes Xerecept has the potential to significantly improve the quality
of life for brain cancer patients with brain swelling.  Results from preclinical
studies and pilot human clinical trials previously sponsored by the Company have
demonstrated the compound's  potential to prevent swelling of brain tissue while
being well tolerated and also appearing to be safe.  During the second  quarter,
NTI began to enroll patients in a Phase II clinical trial to evaluate Xerecept's
ability to control neurological  symptoms caused by peritumoral brain edema. The
patients will be randomized  to receive  Xerecept or synthetic  corticosteroids,
the standard  treatment for this condition.  The Company  believes that Xerecept
may prove a safer treatment than synthetic corticosteroids, which are associated
with serious adverse side effects.

                                       7
<PAGE>

         Significant additional preclinical testing and clinical testing will be
required  prior to submission of any regulatory  application  for the commercial
use of these  products.  There can be no assurance that future  clinical  trials
will demonstrate an adequate level of safety or efficacy for commercialization.

         Since 1987 when NTI was founded,  the Company has applied a majority of
its  resources  to its  research  and  development  programs.  The  Company is a
development  stage  company,  has not  received  any  revenue  from  the sale of
products, and does not anticipate receiving revenue from the sale of products in
the near future. The Company has incurred losses since its inception and expects
to incur substantial,  increasing losses due to ongoing and planned research and
development  efforts. As part of the strategic planning process, the Company has
limited  expenditures to only two drug candidates.  The Company anticipates that
it will be able to meet its  capital  and  operational  requirements  only until
March 1998.

IMPACT OF YEAR 2000 ISSUE

         The Company has  completed an  assessment  of its computer  systems and
believes that such systems will  function  properly with respect to dates in the
year 2000 and thereafter.

         The  Company  is  assessing  the  possible  effects  on  the  Company's
operations  of the  year  2000  readiness  of key  subcontractors;  however  the
potential impact and related costs are not known at this time

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         The  Company's   research  and   development   expenses   decreased  to
approximately  $448,000  in the  three  months  ended  December  31,  1997  from
approximately  $1,318,000 in the same period of the prior year. The decrease was
primarily due to the Company's  narrowing its clinical focus to the  development
of two product  candidates.  General and  administrative  expenses  increased to
approximately $776,000 in the three months ended December 31, 1997 from $596,000
in the three months ended  December 31, 1996.  The increase was primarily due to
professional services related to seeking financing and corporate partnerships in
the three months  ended  December 31, 1997 as compared to the same period of the
prior year.  Interest  income  decreased  to $24,000 in the three  months  ended
December  31,  1997 from  $113,000  in the same  period of the prior year due to
lower average cash balances.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

         The Company expects its cash requirements to increase  significantly in
future  periods.  Future cash  requirements  will  depend on  numerous  factors,
including:  the  in-licensing  of  potential  drug  candidates;  the progress of
development  programs;  the  time  and  costs  involved  in  seeking  to  obtain
regulatory  approval;  the  ability of the  Company to  establish  collaborative
arrangements;  product  commercialization  activities;  and the  acquisition  of
manufacturing  or  laboratory  facilities.  As  part of the  strategic  planning
process, the Company has limited expenditures to only two drug candidates.

                                       8
<PAGE>

         From  inception  through  December 31,  1997,  the Company has raised a
total of $29.4  million in net  proceeds  from the sale of common and  preferred
stock.

         The Company  believes that its available  cash and cash  equivalents of
$1.4 million as of December 31, 1997 are  adequate to fund its  operations  only
into March 1998. The Company will need to raise substantial  additional  capital
to fund subsequent  operations.  The Company will need to obtain funding through
public or private  financings,  arrangements  with corporate  partners,  or from
other sources in order to continue  operations beyond March 1998.  However there
can be no assurance  that funding will be available on favorable  terms from any
of these sources, if at all. If such funding is unavailable, the Company will be
required  to  consider  the  license  or  sale  of  certain  of its  assets  and
technology,  delay or curtailment of its development programs, and reductions in
workforce  and  other  restructuring   alternatives,   including   discontinuing
operations or liquidation.

GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE AND REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

         The report of the  Company's  independent  auditors with respect to the
Company's  financial  statements included in Form 10-KSB for the year ended June
30, 1997 includes a "going concern" modification,  indicating that the Company's
recurring losses and deficits in working capital and stockholders'  equity raise
substantial  doubt about the Company's  ability to continue as a going  concern.
Additionally,  such reports state that the  financial  statements do not include
any  adjustments  that may  result  from the  outcome of this  uncertainty.

DELISTING OF STOCK

         The  Company's  common stock was delisted  from The Nasdaq Stock Market
effective the close of business  February 3, 1998 because the Company  failed to
meet the financial  conditions  necessary to remain listed.  The delisting could
adversely affect the trading volume and price volatility of the Company's stock.
NTI's common stock is now quoted on the  OTC-Bulletin  Board(R) under the symbol
NTII.

EARLY STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT; TECHNOLOGICAL UNCERTAINTY

         NTI is at an early stage of  development  and currently has no marketed
products.  All of the Company's potential products are in research,  preclinical
development  or clinical  development,  and no revenues have been generated from
product sales. To date,  most of the Company's  resources have been dedicated to
the research and development of selected candidate  pharmaceutical products, and
there can be no  assurance  that the Company will be able to develop a candidate
product  that will receive  required  regulatory  approvals  or be  successfully
commercialized.  The Company is currently  evaluating two potential  products in
early stage clinical trials. Results attained in preclinical studies and in such
early stage clinical trials are not necessarily  indicative of results that will
be obtained upon further human clinical testing. Although the recently completed
trials of 

                                       9
<PAGE>

Memantine indicated  effectiveness in relieving diabetic neuropathy pain, larger
clinical  trials will be required.  There can be no  assurance  that the Company
will be able to raise the capital to conduct  these trials or, if the trials are
conducted, that they will be successful in confirming Memantine's efficacy.

         The  Company's  potential  products are subject to the risks of failure
inherent in the development of products based on new  technologies.  These risks
include the  possibilities  that any or all of the  potential  products  will be
found to be unsafe, ineffective or toxic, or otherwise fail to receive necessary
regulatory  clearances;  that  the  products,  if safe  and  effective,  will be
difficult  to  manufacture  on a large  scale or  uneconomical  to market;  that
proprietary  rights of third  parties will  preclude the Company from  marketing
products;  or that third  parties  market or will market  superior or equivalent
products.  There can be no assurance that the Company's  development  activities
will result in any commercially viable products.  The Company does not expect to
be able to commercialize any products for several years, if at all.

DEPENDENCE OF THIRD PARTIES

         The Company has only limited  internal  resources  and thus the Company
has  relied  and  will   continue  to  rely  heavily  on  others  for  research,
development,  manufacturing and commercialization of its potential products. The
Company has entered into various  arrangements (many of which are non-exclusive)
with consultants, academic collaborators,  licensors, licensees, contractors and
others,  and it is dependent upon the level of commitment and subsequent success
of these outside parties in performing their responsibilities.  Certain of these
agreements  place  responsibility  for  preclinical  testing and human  clinical
trials and for preparing and submitting  submissions for regulatory approval for
potential  products on the  collaborator,  licensor or  contractor.  Should such
collaborator, licensor or contractor fail to perform, the Company's business may
be adversely affected.

         The Company has entered into certain agreements and licenses with third
parties,  a number of which  require the Company to pay royalties and make other
payments. The Company's limited cash may make it difficult or impossible for the
Company to meet its payment obligations under these agreements.  Failure to make
such payments could cause the Company to lose its rights to technologies or data
under these agreements.

         The Company has relied on scientific,  technical,  clinical, commercial
and  other  data  supplied  and  disclosed  by  others in  entering  into  these
agreements and will rely on such data in support of  applications to enter human
clinical trials for its potential  products.  Although the Company has no reason
to believe that this information contains errors or omissions of fact, there can
be no assurance  that there are no errors or omissions of fact that would change
materially  the  Company's  view of the future  likelihood  of FDA  approval  or
commercial viability of these potential products.

                                       10
<PAGE>

GOVERNMENT REGULATION AND PRODUCT APPROVAL

         The FDA and state and  local  agencies,  and  comparable  agencies  and
entities  in  foreign   countries   impose   substantial   requirements  on  the
manufacturing and marketing of human  therapeutics  through lengthy and detailed
laboratory, preclinical animal studies and clinical testing procedures, sampling
activities and other costly and time consuming procedures. Satisfaction of these
requirements  typically takes many years and varies  substantially  based on the
type,  complexity,  and novelty of the drug. The effect of government regulation
may be to delay for a  considerable  period of time or prevent the  marketing of
any product that the Company may develop and/or to impose costly procedures upon
the Company's activities,  the result of which may be to furnish an advantage to
its competitors. There can be no assurance that FDA or other regulatory approval
for any  products  developed by the Company will be granted on a timely basis or
at all. Any such delay in obtaining  or failure to obtain such  approvals  would
adversely  affect the  marketing  of the  Company's  proposed  products  and its
ability  to  earn  product  revenues  or  royalties.  In  addition,  success  in
preclinical  or early stage  clinical  trials  does not assure  success in later
stage clinical  trials.  As with any regulated  product,  additional  government
regulations  may be  promulgated  which could delay or cause the  withdrawal  of
regulatory  approval of the Company's  potential  products.  Adverse  government
regulation which might arise from future  legislation or  administrative  action
cannot be predicted.

UNCERTAINTY OF PROTECTION OF PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY RIGHTS

         The  Company's  success will depend,  in large part,  on its ability to
obtain or license patents,  protect trade secrets and operate without infringing
upon the proprietary  rights of others. The Company's current cash situation may
make it  difficult  for the  Company to protect  its patent  position  by filing
patent applications or pursuing or defending  infringement claims.  Furthermore,
there can be no assurance  that any of the patent  applications  licensed to the
Company will be approved,  that the Company  will develop  proprietary  products
that are  patentable,  that any issued  patents  licensed  to the  Company  will
provide the Company with adequate  protection  for its inventions or will not be
challenged by others,  or that the patents of others will not impair the ability
of the Company to do business.

         The  patent  position  of  biotechnology   firms  generally  is  highly
uncertain,  involving complex legal and factual questions, and has recently been
the subject of much litigation. No consistent policy has emerged from the United
States Patent and Trademark  Office  regarding the breadths of claims allowed or
the degree of protection afforded under biotechnology  patents.  Finally,  there
can be no assurance that others will not independently develop similar products,
duplicate  any of  the  Company's  potential  products,  or  design  around  any
potential  patented  products  of  the  Company.  As a  result,  that  can be no
assurance that patent applications  relating to the Company's potential products
or processes  will result in patents being issued,  or that patents,  if issued,
will provide  protection  against  competitors  who  successfully  challenge the
Company's  patent,  obtain patents that may have adverse effect on the Company's
ability to conduct  business,  or be able to  circumvent  the  Company's  patent
position. In view of the

                                       11
<PAGE>

time delay in patent  approval and the secrecy  afforded  United  States  patent
applications,  the Company does not know if other  applications  that would have
priority over the Company's applications have been filed.

MANUFACTURING LIMITATIONS

         The Company's potential products will need to be manufactured under the
current Good Manufacturing  Practices (cGMP) requirements prescribed by the FDA.
The  Company  currently  does  not have its own  manufacturing  facilities.  The
Company has  established  arrangements  with  contract  manufacturers  to supply
potential  products  for  clinical  trails  and  intends  to  establish  similar
arrangements  for the  manufacture,  packaging,  labeling  and  distribution  of
products, if approved for marketing.  If the Company's contractors are unable to
supply sufficient  quantities of product  candidates  manufactured in accordance
with cGMP on acceptable  terms,  the Company's human clinical  testing  schedule
would be delayed.  If the Company should  encounter  delays or  difficulties  in
establishing relationships with manufacturers to produce, package and distribute
its products, market introduction and subsequent sales of such products would be
adversely affected.  Moreover,  contract  manufacturers that the Company may use
must adhere to cGMP  regulations  enforced  by the FDA  through  its  facilities
inspection  program.  If  these  facilities  cannot  pass a  pre-approval  plant
inspection,  the FDA  pre-market  approval of the  products  would be  adversely
affected.  The  Company's  dependence on third  parties for the  manufacture  of
products  may  adversely  affect the  Company's  results of  operations  and its
ability to develop and deliver products on a timely and competitive basis.

RISK OF PRODUCT LIABILITY

         Clinical trials or marketing of any of the Company's potential products
may expose the Company to liability  claims from the use of such  products.  The
Company's  product  liability  insurance  does  not  cover  commercial  sales of
products.  The Company has a limited  amount of product  liability  insurance to
cover liabilities  arising from clinical trials.  There can be no assurance that
the Company's  insurance will be adequate to cover any liabilities  arising from
the Company's  clinical trials,  that the Company will be able to obtain product
liability insurance covering  commercial sales or, if obtained,  that sufficient
coverage can be acquired at a reasonable  cost. An inability to obtain insurance
at acceptable cost or otherwise  protect  against  potential  product  liability
claims could prevent or inhibit  commercialization  of any products developed by
the Company.

DEPENDENCE ON QUALIFIED PERSONNEL AND ADVISORS

         The Company is highly  dependent  upon its  scientific  and  management
staff  and on  consultants  and  advisors,  the  loss of  whose  services  might
significantly  delay the  achievement  of  planned  development  objectives.  In
addition,  the Company is dependent on collaborators  at research  institutions.
Recruiting  and  retaining  qualified  personnel,  collaborators,  advisors  and
consultants  will  be  critical  to the  Company's  success.  There  is  intense
competition  for  such  qualified   personnel  in  the  area  of  the  Company's
activities,  and  there can be no  assurance  that the  Company  will be able to
continue to

                                       12

<PAGE>

attract and retain the personnel  necessary for the development of the Company's
business,  especially given the Company's  current cash situation.  Until it can
raise substantial  additional  capital,  the Company will not be able to add the
expertise   required  to  develop  its  potential  products  in  clinical  trial
management,  regulatory affairs, manufacturing,  and marketing. The inability to
acquire such services or to develop such expertise could have a material adverse
effect on the Company's operations.

POSSIBLE ENFORCEMENT PROCEEDINGS

         In late January 1996, two executive  officers of the Company  purchased
an  aggregate  of  1,600  shares  of the  Company's  Common  Stock  prior to the
Company's  proposed  public  offering  of common  stock.  After  these  officers
informed the Company's  outside legal  counsel of such  purchases,  such counsel
advised  that such  purchases  constituted  a violation  of Rule 10b-6 under the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The SEC instituted a voluntary
informal  inquiry into this matter and may seek  enforcement  action against the
officers who made the purchases,  both of whom have since left the employ of the
Company.  The  SEC  has  indicated  that  it has no  present  intention  to seek
enforcement  action  against  the  Company.  Any  actions  taken by the SEC with
respect  to the  matter  may have a  material  adverse  effect on the  Company's
financial position and results of operations.

Note:  Except for the  historical  information  contained  herein,  the  matters
discussed in this quarterly  report are forward looking  statements that involve
risks and  uncertainties,  including the risks set forth above, as well as other
risks  detailed from time to time in the Company's  filings with the  Securities
And  Exchange  Commission.  Actual  results  may  differ  materially  from those
projected.  These forward looking statements represent the Company's judgment as
of the date hereof. The Company disclaims,  however, any intent or obligation to
update these forward looking statements.

                                       13

<PAGE>


                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

On November 4, 1997,  the Company held its Annual Meeting of  Stockholders.  The
following matters were voted on at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

(1) The following six directors were elected:

                                    Votes For                Withheld
                                    ---------                --------
Paul E. Freiman                     5,656,356                 44,663
Abraham E. Cohen                    5,660,906                 40,113
Enoch Callaway, M.D.                5,660,906                 40,113
Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.              5,658,906                 42,113
Abraham D. Sofaer                   5,658,906                 42,113
John B. Stuppin                     5,655,920                 45,099

(2) The  amendment  and  restatement  of the 1993 Stock Plan of  Neurobiological
Technologies, Inc. was ratified: For 2,667,834; Against 198,022; Abstain 45,415.

(3) The  selection  of  Ernst & Young  LLP as the  independent  auditors  of the
Company  for the current  year was  ratified:  For  5,671,760;  Against  12,200;
Abstain 17,059.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

Reports:  The  Company  did not file any  reports  on Form 8-K  during the three
months ended December 31, 1997.

Exhibit 27: Financial Data Schedule for the period ended December 31, 1997.

SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  and  Exchange Act of
1934,  the  registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                    NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Dated: February 12, 1998            /s/ Paul E. Freiman
                                    --------------------------------------------
                                    Paul E. Freiman
                                    President, Chief Executive Officer
                                    (Principal Executive and Accounting
                                    Officer) and Director

                                       14

<TABLE> <S> <C>

 <ARTICLE>            5
 <LEGEND>            
THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM BALANCE SHEET
AND INCOME  STATEMENTS  DATED  12/31/97  AND IS  QUALIFIED  IN ITS  ENTIRETY  BY
REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 </LEGEND>
 <MULTIPLIER>                             1
 <CURRENCY>                               U.S. DOLLARS
        
 <S>                                      <C>
 <PERIOD-TYPE>                            6-MOS
 <FISCAL-YEAR-END>                        JUN-30-1998
 <PERIOD-START>                           JUL-01-1997
 <PERIOD-END>                             DEC-31-1997
 <EXCHANGE-RATE>                          1
 <CASH>                                   1,379,674
 <SECURITIES>                             0
 <RECEIVABLES>                            0
 <ALLOWANCES>                             0
 <INVENTORY>                              0
 <CURRENT-ASSETS>                         1,461,928
 <PP&E>                                   376,521
 <DEPRECIATION>                           237,086
 <TOTAL-ASSETS>                           1,601,363
 <CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                    864,228
 <BONDS>                                  0
                     0
                               0
 <COMMON>                                 29,384,672
 <OTHER-SE>                               (28,647,537)
 <TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>             1,601,363
 <SALES>                                  0
 <TOTAL-REVENUES>                         67,274
 <CGS>                                    0
 <TOTAL-COSTS>                            0
 <OTHER-EXPENSES>                         2,542,888
 <LOSS-PROVISION>                         0
 <INTEREST-EXPENSE>                       0
 <INCOME-PRETAX>                          (2,475,614)
 <INCOME-TAX>                             0
 <INCOME-CONTINUING>                      (2,475,614)
 <DISCONTINUED>                           0
 <EXTRAORDINARY>                          0
 <CHANGES>                                0
 <NET-INCOME>                             (2,475,614)
 <EPS-PRIMARY>                            (0.38)
 <EPS-DILUTED>                            (0.38)
         
 
</TABLE>


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