SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS CO
10-Q, 1996-05-13
NATURAL GAS TRANSMISSION
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                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
 X       QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
- ---
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended      March 31, 1996

                                       OR

         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                        to

Commission file number      1-2745

                          SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           DELAWARE                                                63-0196650
(State or other jurisdiction of                                (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                           Identification No.)


           AMSOUTH-SONAT TOWER
           BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA                                        35203
(Address of principal executive offices)                           (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number:                                  (205) 325-7410


                                   NO CHANGE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last 
report)


     Indicate  by check mark  whether the  registrant  (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                   Yes X No _

     Indicate the number of shares  outstanding of each of the issuer's  classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

                         COMMON STOCK, $3.75 PAR VALUE:

                  1,000 SHARES OUTSTANDING ON APRIL 30, 1996

     REGISTRANT MEETS THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION
     H(1) (a) AND (b) OF FORM 10-Q AND IS THEREFORE FILING THIS FORM WITH
     THE REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT.


<PAGE>



                  SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                      INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                             Page No.

PART I.           Financial Information

                  Item 1.      Financial Statements

                               Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
<S>                                                                                                          <C>
                                   March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995                                       1

                               Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
                                   Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995                                 2

                               Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                                   Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995                                 3

                               Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
                                   Statements                                                                 4 - 7


                  Item 2.      Management's Discussion and Analysis of
                                   Financial Condition and Results of
                                   Operations                                                                 8 - 13

PART II.          Other Information

                  Item 6.      Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                              14

</TABLE>





<PAGE>


                                                          
                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements
                  SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 March 31,              December 31,
                                                                                   1996                     1995
                                                                                          (In Thousands)
                                     ASSETS
Current Assets:
<S>                                                                               <C>                     <C>  
    Cash                                                                          $      763              $       711
    Notes receivable, primarily from affiliates                                      101,431                  103,845
    Accounts receivable                                                              109,459                  118,542
    Inventories                                                                       29,211                   21,625
    Gas imbalance receivables                                                         15,248                   15,919
    Federal income taxes                                                               2,863                   13,160
    Other                                                                             26,757                   25,835
                                                                                  ----------                  -------
          Total Current Assets                                                       285,732                  299,637
                                                                                    --------                 --------

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Other                                    52,301                   49,535
                                                                                     -------                  -------

Plant, Property and Equipment                                                      2,341,863                2,315,003
    Less accumulated depreciation and amortization                                 1,516,726                1,504,087
                                                                                  ----------               ----------
                                                                                     825,137                  810,916
                                                                                    --------                 --------

Deferred Charges and Other:
    Gas supply realignment costs                                                     208,757                  199,073
    Other                                                                             78,277                   78,548
                                                                                  ----------                  -------
                                                                                     287,034                  277,621
                                                                                    --------                 --------
                                                                                  $1,450,204               $1,437,709
                                                                                  ==========               ==========

                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

Current Liabilities:
    Long-term debt due within one year                                               $ 6,964                  $ 6,964
    Notes payable to affiliates                                                       41,047                   14,981
    Accounts payable                                                                  43,563                   56,787
    Accrued income taxes                                                               2,801                    1,856
    Accrued interest                                                                  13,359                   15,404
    Gas imbalance payables                                                            16,278                   17,196
    Other                                                                             13,055                   17,258
                                                                                  ----------                  -------
          Total Current Liabilities                                                  137,067                  130,446
                                                                                    --------                 --------

Long-Term Debt                                                                       312,307                  317,627
                                                                                  ----------                 --------

Deferred Credits and Other:
    Deferred income taxes                                                             85,056                   80,956
    Reserves for regulatory matters                                                  180,888                  181,798
    Other                                                                            147,367                  152,784
                                                                                  ----------                 --------
                                                                                     413,311                  415,538
                                                                                    --------                 --------

Commitments and Contingencies

Stockholder's Equity:
    Common stock and other capital                                                   100,616                  100,616
    Retained earnings                                                                486,903                  473,482
                                                                                    --------                 --------
          Total Stockholder's Equity                                                 587,519                  574,098
                                                                                    --------                 --------

                                                                                  $1,450,204               $1,437,709
                                                                                  ==========               ==========
</TABLE>

                             See accompanying notes.


<PAGE>


                  SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                   (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            Three Months
                                                                                           Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1996                      1995
                                                                                           (In Thousands)
Revenues:
<S>                                                                                 <C>                      <C>     
    Natural gas sales                                                               $ 60,224                 $ 46,679
    Transportation and storage                                                        95,561                  106,221
    Other                                                                              1,477                   26,339
                                                                                      ------                 --------
                                                                                     157,262                  179,239
                                                                                    --------                 --------

Costs and Expenses:
    Natural gas cost                                                                  57,544                   45,206
    Transition cost recovery                                                          (5,383)                  20,886
    Operating and maintenance                                                         19,860                   19,273
    General and administrative                                                        19,509                   20,811
    Depreciation and amortization                                                     12,401                   14,858
    Taxes, other than income                                                           5,138                    5,591
                                                                                      ------                 --------
                                                                                     109,069                  126,625
                                                                                    --------                 --------

Operating Income                                                                      48,193                   52,614

Other Income, Net:
    Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates                                    2,555                    2,501
    Other                                                                                276                      141
                                                                                        ----                 --------
                                                                                       2,831                    2,642
                                                                                      ------                 --------

Interest:
    Interest income, primarily from affiliates                                         1,924                    2,060
    Interest expense                                                                 (11,136)                 (10,324)
    Interest capitalized                                                                  85                       40
                                                                                         ---                 --------
                                                                                      (9,127)                  (8,224)
                                                                                     -------                 --------

Income before Income Taxes                                                            41,897                   47,032

Income Taxes                                                                          16,076                   18,113
                                                                                     -------                 --------

Net Income                                                                          $ 25,821                 $ 28,919
                                                                                    ========                 ========
</TABLE>















                             See accompanying notes.


<PAGE>


                  SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            Three Months
                                                                                           Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1996                     1995
                                                                                           (In Thousands)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
<S>                                                                                 <C>                      <C>     
    Net income                                                                      $ 25,821                 $ 28,919
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
       cash provided by (used in) operating
       activities:
          Depreciation and amortization                                               12,401                   14,858
          Deferred income taxes                                                        4,120                   10,518
          Equity in earnings of unconsolidated
              affiliates, less distributions                                          (2,555)                  (2,501)
          Reserves for regulatory matters                                               (910)                 (12,237)
          Gas supply realignment costs                                                (8,249)                 (35,770)
          Change in:
              Accounts receivable                                                      9,083                   20,534
              Inventories                                                             (7,586)                      83
              Accounts payable                                                       (13,224)                  (6,927)
              Accrued interest and income taxes, net                                   9,197                    5,215
              Other current assets and liabilities                                    (5,372)                 (19,274)
          Other                                                                      (17,623)                  (7,799)
              Net cash provided by (used in)
                 operating activities                                                  5,103                   (4,381)
                                                                                      ------                 --------

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
    Plant, property and equipment additions                                          (15,517)                  (6,236)
    Notes receivable, primarily from affiliates                                        2,414                   28,813
    Proceeds from disposal of assets and other                                          (294)                      81
                                                                                       -----                 --------
              Net cash provided by (used in)
                 investing activities                                                (13,397)                  22,658
                                                                                    --------                 --------

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
    Payments of long-term debt                                                        (5,320)                  (5,320)
    Changes in short-term borrowings                                                  26,066                       -
                                                                                     -------                 --------
       Net changes in debt                                                            20,746                   (5,320)
    Dividends paid                                                                   (12,400)                 (12,400)
    Other                                                                               -                          73
                                                                                    --------                 --------
              Net cash provided by (used in)
                 financing activities                                                  8,346                  (17,647)
                                                                                      ------                 --------

Net Increase in Cash                                                                      52                      630

Cash at Beginning of Period                                                              711                      975
                                                                                        ----                 --------

Cash at End of Period                                                                  $ 763                 $  1,605
                                                                                       =====                 ========

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
Cash Paid for:
    Interest (net of amount capitalized)                                             $ 9,043                 $  9,961
    Income taxes (refunds received), net                                                 869                      420
</TABLE>

                             See accompanying notes.


<PAGE>



                    SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

                NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (Unaudited)

1.       Basis of Presentation

         Southern Natural Gas Company (Southern) is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Sonat Inc.

         The  accompanying   condensed   consolidated  financial  statements  of
Southern  and its  subsidiaries  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the
instructions to Form 10-Q and include the information and footnotes  required by
such instructions. In the opinion of management, all adjustments including those
of a normal  recurring  nature  have  been made  that are  necessary  for a fair
presentation of the results for the interim periods presented herein.

         Certain amounts in the 1995 condensed consolidated financial statements
have been reclassified to conform with the 1996 presentation.

2.       Derivative Financial Instruments

         Financial Risk - On January 22, 1996,  Southern  entered into a forward
rate  agreement  to  hedge  the  interest  rate  risk of an  anticipated  future
borrowing under an existing shelf registration statement. The base treasury rate
for this future  borrowing  has been hedged at  approximately  5.78 percent on a
notional  amount of $97 million.  At March 31, 1996,  this  agreement had a fair
market value of $4.6 million.

3.       Unconsolidated Affiliates

         A subsidiary of Southern owns 50 percent of Bear Creek Storage Company,
an underground gas storage company. The following is summarized income statement
information  for Bear Creek.  No provision  for income  taxes has been  included
since its income taxes are paid directly by the joint-venture participants.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                           Three Months
                                                                                          Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1996                  1995
                                                                                          (In Thousands)

<S>                                                                                 <C>                   <C>   
         Revenues                                                                   $9,241                $9,322
         Expenses:
             Operating expenses                                                      1,166                 1,275
             Depreciation                                                            1,353                 1,350
             Other expenses, net                                                     1,486                 1,633
                                                                                    ------                ------

         Income Reported                                                            $5,236                $5,064
                                                                                    ======                ======
</TABLE>



<PAGE>


4.       Debt and Notes To and From Affiliates

         Unsecured Notes - As part of Sonat's cash management program,  Southern
regularly  loans funds to or borrows  funds from  Sonat.  Notes  receivable  and
payable are in the form of demand notes with rates reflecting  Sonat's return on
funds loaned to its subsidiaries,  average short-term  investment rates and cost
of borrowed funds.  In certain  circumstances,  these notes are  subordinated in
right of payment to amounts  payable by Sonat  under  certain  long-term  credit
agreements.

         Southern has  short-term  lines of credit with several banks to provide
for borrowings of $50 million. Borrowings are available through May 28, 1996, in
the form of unsecured  promissory  notes and bear interest at rates based on the
banks' prevailing prime,  international or money-market  lending rates. At March
31, 1996, no amounts were outstanding.

5.       Commitments and Contingencies

         Rate Matters - Periodically, Southern and its subsidiaries make general
rate filings with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to provide for
the recovery of cost of service and a return on equity. The FERC normally allows
the filed rates to become  effective,  subject to refund,  until it rules on the
approved level of rates. Southern and its subsidiaries provide reserves relating
to such amounts collected  subject to refund,  as appropriate,  and make refunds
upon establishment of the final rates.

         Customer  Settlement  - In 1992 the FERC  issued its Order No. 636 (the
Order).  The Order  required  significant  changes  in  interstate  natural  gas
pipeline  services.  Interstate  pipeline  companies,  including  Southern,  are
incurring  certain  costs  (transition  costs)  as a result  of the  Order,  the
principal one being costs related to amendment or termination  of, or purchasing
gas at above-market  prices under,  existing gas purchase  contracts,  which are
referred to as gas supply realignment (GSR) costs.

         In an order issued on September 29, 1995, (the Settlement  Order),  the
FERC approved a comprehensive settlement (the Customer Settlement) that Southern
had filed on March 15,  1995.  The  Customer  Settlement,  which is supported by
customers  representing  approximately  97  percent  of the firm  transportation
capacity  on  Southern's  system,  resolves,  as to the parties  supporting  the
settlement,  all of  Southern's  pending rate  proceedings  and  proceedings  to
recover GSR and other  transition costs  associated with the  implementation  of
Order No. 636.  The four major rate cases  resolved by the  Customer  Settlement
cover consecutive  periods beginning  September 1, 1989. Southern will credit in
the  aggregate  the full amount of  Southern's  rate reserves as of February 28,
1995,  (approximately $155 million), less certain amounts withheld for potential
rate refunds to contesting  parties, to reduce the GSR costs borne by Southern's
customers.  Southern  implemented  reduced  settlement  rates for  parties  that
supported the Customer Settlement effective

<PAGE>


5.       Commitments and Contingencies (Cont'd)

March 1, 1995. The Customer  Settlement provides that, except in certain limited
circumstances,  Southern will not file a general rate case to be effective prior
to March 1, 1998.

         Several parties that opposed the Customer Settlement had filed with the
FERC requests for rehearing of the Settlement Order. On April 11, 1996, the FERC
denied those  requests for  rehearing of the  Settlement  Order and also decided
certain issues in prior rate proceedings  that affect the contesting  parties to
the  Customer  Settlement  (April  11  Order).  Pursuant  to the April 11 Order,
Southern  will make  refunds  to the  contesting  parties  in May 1996  covering
various rate periods from January 1, 1991,  through December 31, 1995.  Southern
is  adequately  reserved  for these  refunds.  The only issues  remaining  to be
litigated at the FERC by the contesting  parties concern the  recoverability  of
certain GSR and other  transition  costs under Order No. 636, which would not be
material  even if  such  issues  were  determined  adversely  to  Southern.  One
contesting party has now appealed the April 11 Order and the Settlement Order to
the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals,  and other contesting parties may also appeal
those FERC orders.  Although  there can be no assurances,  the Company  believes
that the  Settlement  Order  and the  April 11 Order  should  be  upheld  on any
judicial appeal.

         As of March 31, 1996,  Southern had either paid or accrued $263 million
in GSR costs  (including  interest)  either to  reduce  significantly  the price
payable  under or to terminate a number of gas supply  contracts  providing  for
payment  of  above-market  prices.  In  addition  to its GSR costs  relating  to
termination or amendment of its remaining gas purchase  contracts,  Southern has
incurred and expects to continue to incur certain price  differential  GSR costs
resulting from Southern's  continued  purchase of gas under its remaining supply
contracts  that  provide for prices in excess of current  market  prices.  As of
March 31, 1996, Southern had incurred $85 million in price differential costs.

         The amount of GSR costs that Southern  actually incurs will depend on a
number of variables,  including  future natural gas and fuel oil prices,  future
deliverability under Southern's existing gas purchase contracts,  and Southern's
ability to renegotiate certain of these contracts.  While the level of GSR costs
is impossible to predict with  certainty  because of these  numerous  variables,
based on current  spot-market prices, a range of estimates of future oil and gas
prices, contract renegotiations that have occurred, and price differential costs
actually  incurred,  the amount of GSR costs was estimated at December 31, 1995,
to be  approximately  $366 million on a present-value  basis. In accordance with
the cost-sharing mechanism adopted in the Customer Settlement, pursuant to which
Southern will absorb an agreed-upon portion of its total GSR costs,  Southern is
now required to absorb 50 percent of all additional GSR costs incurred.



<PAGE>


5.       Commitments and Contingencies (Cont'd)

         Sea Robin - In January 1995, Sea Robin Pipeline  Company,  a subsidiary
of Southern,  filed with the FERC a petition for a  declaratory  ruling that the
Sea Robin  pipeline  system is engaged in the  gathering  of natural gas and is,
therefore,  exempt from FERC regulation under the Natural Gas Act. In June 1995,
the FERC denied Sea Robin's  petition on the basis that the primary  function of
the Sea Robin  system  is the  interstate  transportation  of gas.  Sea  Robin's
request for rehearing of that ruling is pending before the FERC.

         Following the filing of Sea Robin's petition for a gathering exemption,
several of the  shippers on the Sea Robin system filed with the FERC in February
1995 a  complaint  against  Sea Robin  under  Section 5 of the  Natural  Gas Act
claiming that Sea Robin's rates are unjust and unreasonable.  In its answer, Sea
Robin asked the FERC to dismiss the complaint or to find that its rates continue
to be just and reasonable based on the data it presented. Sea Robin is unable to
predict the outcome of this  proceeding,  but any reduction in Sea Robin's rates
as a result of this complaint could be implemented only on a prospective basis.

         Gas Purchase Contracts - Southern currently is incurring no take-or-pay
liabilities under its gas purchase  contracts.  Southern regularly evaluates its
position relative to gas purchase contract matters,  including the likelihood of
loss from asserted or unasserted take-or-pay claims or above-market prices. When
a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, it is accrued.





<PAGE>





Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
                  Results of Operations

                     SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY
         MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                  CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         The principal  business of Southern Natural Gas Company  (Southern) and
its  subsidiaries  is  the  interstate   transmission  of  natural  gas  in  the
southeastern United States,  which is regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission (FERC).

         Southern  continues  to pursue  opportunities  to expand  its  pipeline
system in its traditional market area and to connect new gas supplies.  Southern
filed an  application  on January 24, 1996,  with the FERC  seeking  approval to
extend  its  pipeline  system to  provide  firm gas  transportation  service  to
customers in North Alabama. The proposed 76-million-cubic-feet-per-day expansion
is supported by long-term firm  transportation  agreements  with five customers,
including the cities of  Huntsville  and Decatur,  which have  executed  20-year
service  agreements  for 40 million cubic feet per day and 25 million cubic feet
per  day,  respectively.  The $53  million  project  includes  118  miles of new
pipeline and additional  compression on Southern's existing system. The proposed
expansion,  which  requires  FERC  approval,  is  scheduled  to be in service by
November 1997. The company that currently provides transportation service to the
city of Huntsville  has filed suit against  Southern and  Huntsville  seeking to
have  Southern's  service  agreement  with  Huntsville set aside as violative of
Alabama's  competitive bid laws and the Alabama  Constitution.  This company has
also  opposed the system  expansion  application  at the FERC.  Southern  cannot
predict the outcome of this litigation or the FERC proceeding.

         In early 1995,  Southern  initiated  an open season to obtain  customer
commitments  to expand its system in order to meet growing  demand in its market
area.  In  the  open  season,  Southern  sought  requests  for  additional  firm
transportation  services  and for a new  liquefied  natural  gas (LNG)  service.
Southern received requests for additional firm  transportation  services from 10
customers in Georgia and Tennessee totaling  approximately 45 million cubic feet
per  day.  Southern  plans  to file an  application  with  the FERC for this $36
million  project in May. If FERC approval is received,  the in-service  date for
the firm  transportation  service is expected to be November 1997.  Requests for
LNG service are still being  evaluated.  If sufficient  commitments are obtained
and the necessary regulatory approvals are received, the in-service date for the
LNG service is expected to be in 1998.  The LNG service  would be provided at an
existing LNG storage terminal near Savannah,  Georgia, that is owned by Southern
Energy  Company,  a wholly owned  subsidiary  of Southern.  The LNG facility was
constructed in 1978 but was taken out of service in 1980.



<PAGE>


Operations
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            Three Months
                                                                                           Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1996                    1995
                                                                                            (In Millions)
Revenues:
<S>                                                                                <C>                      <C>   
    Gas sales                                                                      $ 60.2                   $ 46.7
    Market transportation and storage                                                84.4                     93.5
    Supply transportation                                                            11.2                     12.7
    Other                                                                             1.5                     26.3
                                                                                     ----                   ------
       Total Revenues                                                               157.3                    179.2
                                                                                   ------                   ------

Costs and Expenses:
    Natural gas cost                                                                 57.6                     45.2
    Transition cost recovery                                                         (5.4)                    20.9
    Operating and maintenance                                                        19.9                     19.3
    General and administrative                                                       19.5                     20.8
    Depreciation and amortization                                                    12.4                     14.8
    Taxes, other than income                                                          5.1                      5.6
                                                                                     ----                   ------
                                                                                    109.1                    126.6
                                                                                   ------                   ------
       Operating Income                                                            $ 48.2                   $ 52.6
                                                                                   ======                   ======

Equity in Earnings of
    Unconsolidated Affiliates                                                       $ 2.6                   $  2.5
                                                                                    =====                   ======


                                                                                        (Billion Cubic Feet)
Volumes:
    Intrastate gas sales                                                                 2                        2
    Market transportation                                                              208                      178
                                                                                       ---                      ---
       Total Market Throughput                                                         210                      180
    Supply transportation                                                               85                       87
                                                                                       ---                      ---
       Total Volumes                                                                   295                      267
                                                                                       ===                      ===

    Transition gas sales                                                                17                       26
                                                                                       ===                      ===
</TABLE>


Quarter-to-Quarter Analysis

         Operating  income  for the first  quarter  declined  primarily  because
incremental  revenues  from  the  sale  of  firm  transportation  capacity  were
collected in the first  quarter of 1995 prior to revised rates going into effect
on March 1, 1995. The 1995 first quarter also included  positive  adjustments to
reflect  actual  interruptible  transportation  revenue and cost recovery in the
first year of post Order No. 636  operations  and the reduction of a take-or-pay
liability.

         Gas sales  revenues and natural gas cost increased as compared with the
1995 first quarter  reflecting  higher gas prices on  transition  gas sales from
supply remaining under contract.  Market transportation revenues declined due to
the lower rates  implemented  March 1, 1995.  Other revenue and transition  cost
recovery  declined  due to the decrease in  take-or-pay  cost  recovery.  Market
transportation  revenues and transition cost recovery were also reduced by a $16
million  GSR  cost  refund.   The  refund  did  not  affect  operating   income.
Depreciation and amortization  decreased in 1996 due to lower rates  implemented
in 1995.

Natural Gas Sales and Supply

         Sales by Southern of natural gas are anticipated to continue only until
Southern's  remaining supply contracts expire, are terminated,  or are assigned.
As a result of Order No. 636,  Southern is attempting to terminate its remaining
supply contracts through which it had  traditionally  obtained its long-term gas
supply.  Some of these contracts  contain clauses  requiring  Southern either to
purchase minimum volumes of gas under the contract or to pay for it (take-or-pay
clauses). Although the cost of gas under some of these contracts is in excess of
current  spot-market  prices,  Southern  currently is  incurring no  take-or-pay
liabilities under any of these contracts.  Two  market-priced  contracts entered
into with Exxon Corporation in 1995 as part of a settlement of certain other gas
purchase  contracts  account  for 76  percent  and 72  percent in 1996 and 1997,
respectively,  of the purchase  commitments  described  below.  Of such purchase
commitments,  the percent that is priced in excess of current spot-market prices
is 19 percent in 1996, 23 percent in 1997, and  substantially all of the volumes
for  years  thereafter.  (See  Note 5 of the  Notes  to  Condensed  Consolidated
Financial  Statements for a discussion of price differential GSR costs.) Pending
the termination of these remaining supply contracts, Southern has sold a portion
of its  remaining  gas supply to a number of its firm  transportation  customers
under contracts that have been extended through November 30, 1997. The remainder
of Southern's gas supply will continue to be sold on a month-to-month basis.

         Southern's   purchase   commitments  under  its  remaining  gas  supply
contracts for the remainder of 1996 and years 1997 through 2000 are estimated as
follows:

                                                               Estimated
                                                                Purchase
                                                              Commitments
                                                             (In Millions)

         1996                                                    $102
         1997                                                     137
         1998                                                      38
         1999                                                      35
         2000                                                      31

         These estimates are subject to significant  uncertainty due both to the
number of  assumptions  inherent  in these  estimates  and to the wide  range of
possible  outcomes  for each  assumption.  None of the three major  factors that
determine purchase commitments  (underlying reserves,  future deliverability and
future price) is known today with certainty.

         See Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed  Consolidated Financial Statements
for a discussion regarding Southern's rate proceedings to recover its GSR costs.

Rate Matters

         The Customer  Settlement  resolves,  as to the parties  supporting  the
settlement,  all of  Southern's  pending rate  proceedings  and  proceedings  to
recover GSR and other  transition costs  associated with the  implementation  of
Order No. 636. Southern  implemented  reduced  settlement rates for parties that
supported the Customer  Settlement  effective  March 1, 1995. (See Note 5 of the
Notes to Condensed  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for a discussion of the
Customer Settlement and other rate matters.)


                                               ---------------------

Other Income Statement Items
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                            Three Months
                                                                                           Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1996                     1995
                                                                                            (In Millions)

<S>                                                                                <C>                     <C> 
Other Income, Other                                                                $ .3                    $ .1
</TABLE>

         The increase in other is attributable  to AFUDC-Equity  associated with
Southern's pipeline expansion projects.

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                 <C>                     <C>   
Interest Income (Expense), Net                                                      $(9.1)                  $(8.2)
</TABLE>

         The change in net interest is due primarily to higher interest expense.
Interest expense on unaffiliated  debt was marginally lower due to lower average
debt levels and lower average interest rates.  Other interest expense was higher
due to higher  average  balances and higher  interest  rates  established by the
FERC.

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                 <C>                     <C>  
Income Taxes                                                                        $16.1                   $18.1
</TABLE>

         Income taxes  decreased in 1996 compared to the same period in 1995 due
to lower pretax income.



<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            Three Months
                                                                                           Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1996                     1995
                                                                                            (In Millions)

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash Flows

<S>                                                                                 <C>                    <C>    
Operating Activities                                                                $ 5.1                  $ (4.4)
</TABLE>

         Cash flow from  operations  increased $9.5 million as compared with the
first  quarter  of  1995.  A $45.0  million  payment  to  Exxon  in 1995 was the
principal  expenditure  responsible for the $27.5 million change in net payments
for gas supply realignment costs. The change in regulatory reserves reflects the
reduction in 1995 of amounts reserved for the volumetric  take-or-pay  surcharge
collected from December 18, 1993 through April 30, 1994,  pursuant to the FERC's
acceptance  in  February  1995,  of  Southern's  refund  report.  The  change in
inventory  represents  Southern's  purchase in 1996 of  materials  for the North
System expansion. The change in other results from the replacement of gas stored
underground in 1996.

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                <C>                     <C>   
Investing Activities                                                               $(13.4)                 $ 22.7
</TABLE>

         Investing  activities  required  $13.4  million  of net  cash  in  1996
compared to providing  $22.7  million in 1995.  The amount in 1996 reflects $2.4
million of intercompany loan repayments by Southern's parent,  compared to $28.8
million of repayments in 1995. In addition,  capital  expenditures were $15.5 in
1996 versus $6.2 in the same period in 1995,  primarily due to system  expansion
projects.

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                 <C>                    <C>    
Financing Activities                                                                $ 8.3                  $(17.6)
</TABLE>

         Financing  activities  provided  $8.3 million in 1996 compared to using
$17.6 million in 1995.  The increase was primarily due to borrowings by Southern
from it's  parent to  supplement  cash flow from  operations  used in  investing
activities during the 1996 period.

Capital Resources

         At March 31, 1995,  Southern had  available  $50 million under lines of
credit.  Southern also has a shelf registration with the Securities and Exchange
Commission for up to $200 million in debt securities,  of which $100 million has
been  issued.  Southern  expects to issue the $100 million  remaining  under its
shelf  registration in either late 1996 or early 1997 to fund planned  expansion
of its pipeline system.

         Southern expects to use cash from operations,  borrowings in the public
or private  markets or loans from  affiliates to finance future capital or other
corporate expenditures.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

         Southern faces exposure to financial market risks,  primarily  interest
rate  risk.  Use of  derivatives  to manage  this risk is  governed  by a set of
policies  approved  by the Sonat Board of  Directors.  These  policies  prohibit
speculative  transactions and require all  counterparties  to be approved by the
Board.  On January 22, 1996,  Southern  entered into a forward rate agreement to
hedge the interest rate risk of an anticipated  future borrowing under its shelf
registration.  The base treasury rate for this future  borrowing has been hedged
at approximately 5.78 percent.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

         Disclosures  provided in this Quarterly  Report contain forward looking
statements   regarding  Southern's  future  plans,   objectives,   and  expected
performance.  These statements are based on assumptions  that Southern  believes
are  reasonable,  but are  subject  to a wide  range of  risks,  and there is no
assurance  that  actual  results  may  not  differ  materially.  Realization  of
Southern's  objectives and expected performance can be adversely affected by the
actions of customers  and  competitors,  changes in  governmental  regulation of
Southern's businesses,  and changes in general economic conditions and the state
of domestic capital markets.

<PAGE>
                                                                    
                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION



Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)      Exhibits1

Exhibit
Number                     Exhibits

12*               Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

27*               Financial Data Schedules for the period ended March 31, 1996
- ------------
*  Filed herewith


(b)      Reports on Form 8-K

         The  Company  did not file any report on Form 8-K  during  the  quarter
ended March 31, 1996.





















     1 The Company will furnish to requesting  security  holders the exhibits on
this list upon the  payment  of a fee of $.10 per page up to a maximum  of $5.00
per  exhibit.  Requests  must be in writing and should be  addressed to R. David
Hendrickson,   Secretary,   Southern  Natural  Gas  Company,  P.  O.  Box  2563,
Birmingham, Alabama, 35202-2563.





<PAGE>













                                   SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES




                                                    SIGNATURES





         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                        Southern Natural Gas Company



Date:          May 13, 1996                  By:    /s/ Thomas W. Barker, Jr.
       ---------------------------                  --------------------------
                                                    Thomas W. Barker, Jr.
                                                    Treasurer



Date:          May 13, 1996                  By:    /s/ Norman G. Holmes
       ---------------------------                  ---------------------
                                                    Norman G. Holmes
                                                    Vice President & Controller






                                                              EXHIBIT 12

<PAGE>



                  SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES


                        Computation of Ratios of Earnings
                   from Continuing Operations to Fixed Charges
                              Total Enterprise (a)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                    Three Months Ended March 31,                         Years Ended December 31,


                                                      1996       1995         1995      1994       1993         1992         1991
                                                      ----       ----         ----      ----       ----         ----         ----

                                                                                              (In Thousands)

Earnings from Continuing Operations:
<S>                                                  <C>       <C>          <C>       <C>        <C>          <C>           <C>     
    Income (loss) before income taxes                $41,898   $47,032      $134,124  $ 76,098   $127,617     $126,691      $119,326
    Fixed charges (see computation below)             12,418    11,849        49,679    48,385     59,171       49,131        46,596
                                                     -------   -------       -------  --------   --------     --------      --------
Total Earnings Available for Fixed Charges           $54,316   $58,881      $183,803  $124,483   $186,788     $175,822      $165,922
                                                     =======   =======      ========  ========   ========     ========      ========


Fixed Charges:
    Interest expense before deducting
       interest capitalized                          $11,920   $11,184      $ 46,859   $ 45,900  $ 56,599     $ 46,298      $ 42,957
    Rentals(b)                                           498       665         2,820      2,485     2,572        2,833         3,639
                                                        ----   -------        ------   --------  --------     --------      --------
                                                     $12,418   $11,849      $ 49,679   $ 48,385  $ 59,171     $ 49,131      $ 46,596
                                                     =======   =======      ========   ========  ========     ========      ========


Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges                       4.4       5.0           3.7        2.6       3.2          3.6           3.6
                                                        ====   =======          ====   ========  ========     ========      ========

</TABLE>



- ----------------

(a) Amounts  include  the  Company's  portion of the  captions as they relate to
persons accounted for by the equity method.

(b)   These  amounts  represent 1/3 of rentals  which  approximate  the interest
      factor  applicable to such rentals of the Company and its subsidiaries and
      continuing unconsolidated affiliates.




<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                             763
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  109,459
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                     29,211
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               285,732
<PP&E>                                       2,341,863
<DEPRECIATION>                               1,516,726
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               1,450,204
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          137,067
<BONDS>                                        312,307
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             4
<OTHER-SE>                                     587,515
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 1,450,204
<SALES>                                         60,224
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               157,262
<CGS>                                           57,544
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   72,021
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                12,401
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              11,051
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 41,897
<INCOME-TAX>                                    16,076
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             25,821
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    25,821
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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