BAKER JOHN C
SC 13D, 2000-04-28
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                  SCHEDULE 13D
                                 (Rule 13d-101)

             INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN STATEMENTS FILED PURSUANT
            TO RULE 13D-1(A) AND AMENDMENTS THERETO FILED PURSUANT TO
                                  RULE 13d-2(a)

                                (Amendment No. )*

                              QS COMMUNICATIONS AG
                              ____________________
                                (Name of Issuer)

                 Common Stock, Euro 1.00 Nominal Value Per Share
                 _______________________________________________
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                     74727G
                                 ______________
                                 (CUSIP Number)

                             Edward D. Sopher, Esq.
                    Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, L.L.P.
                               590 Madison Avenue
                            New York, New York 10022
                                 (212) 872-1000
               ___________________________________________________
                  (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person
                Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

                                 April 18, 2000
                      _____________________________________
                      (Date of Event which Requires Filing
                               of this Statement)

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report
the  acquisition  that is the subject of this  Schedule  13D, and is filing this
schedule because of Rule 13d-1(e), 13d-1(f) or 13d-1(g), check the following box
[ ].

Note.  Schedules  filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five
copies of the  schedule,  including  all  exhibits.  See Rule 13d-7(b) for other
parties to whom copies are to be sent.

*The  remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting  person's
initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and
for  any  subsequent   amendment   containing   information  which  would  alter
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed
to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934 or  otherwise  subject to the  liabilities  of that  section of the Act but
shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).



                         Continued on following page(s)
                               Page 1 of 74 Pages
                             Exhibit Index: Page 17





<PAGE>


                                  SCHEDULE 13D


CUSIP No. 74727G                                              Page 2 of 74 Pages


1    Name of Reporting Person
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identification No.  of Above Person

                         BAKER COMMUNICATIONS FUND, L.P.

2    Check the Appropriate Box If a Member of a Group*
                                     a. [ ]
                                     b. [x]

3    SEC Use Only 4 Source of Funds*

                  WC

5    Check Box If Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to
     Items 2(d) or 2(e)                           [  ]

6    Citizenship or Place of Organization

          Delaware
         Number of             7            Sole Voting Power
           Shares                                  27,651,760
        Beneficially
          Owned By             8            Shared Voting Power
            Each                                   10,230,246
         Reporting
           Person              9            Sole Dispositive Power
            With                                   27,651,760

                               10           Shared Dispositive Power
                                                   10,230,246


11   Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

                                   37,882,006

12   Check Box If the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares*

                                       [x]

13   Percent of Class Represented By Amount in Row (11)

                                     37.16%

14   Type of Reporting Person*
                              PN


                      *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!



<PAGE>

                                  SCHEDULE 13D


CUSIP No. 74727G                                              Page 3 of 74 Pages


1    Name of Reporting Person
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identification No.  of Above Person

                           BAKER CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC

2    Check the Appropriate Box If a Member of a Group*
                                     a. [ ]
                                     b. [x]

3    SEC Use Only 4 Source of Funds*

                  AF

5    Check Box If Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to
     Items 2(d) or 2(e)                           [  ]

6    Citizenship or Place of Organization

          Delaware
         Number of             7             Sole Voting Power
           Shares                                       0
        Beneficially
          Owned By             8             Shared Voting Power
            Each                                    37,882,006
         Reporting
           Person              9             Sole Dispositive Power
            With                                        0

                               10            Shared Dispositive Power
                                                    37,882,006

11   Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

                                   37,882,006

12   Check Box If the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares*

                                            [x]

13   Percent of Class Represented By Amount in Row (11)

                                     37.16%

14   Type of Reporting Person*
                               OO; IA




                      *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!


<PAGE>

                                  SCHEDULE 13D


CUSIP No. 74727G                                              Page 4 of 74 Pages





1    Name of Reporting Person
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identification No.  of Above Person

                           BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P.

2    Check the Appropriate Box If a Member of a Group*
                                     a. [ ]
                                     b. [x]

3    SEC Use Only 4 Source of Funds*

                  WC

5    Check Box If Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to
     Items 2(d) or 2(e)                           [  ]

6    Citizenship or Place of Organization

          Delaware
         Number of             7        Sole Voting Power
           Shares                               10,230,246
        Beneficially
          Owned By             8        Shared Voting Power
            Each                                    0
         Reporting
           Person              9        Sole Dispositive Power
            With                                10,230,246

                               10       Shared Dispositive Power
                                                    0

11   Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

                                   10,230,246

12   Check Box If the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares*

                                       [x]

13   Percent of Class Represented By Amount in Row (11)

                  10.03%

14   Type of Reporting Person*
                  PN


                      *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!



<PAGE>
                                  SCHEDULE 13D


CUSIP No. 74727G                                              Page 5 of 74 Pages


1    Name of Reporting Person
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identification No.  of Above Person

                           BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, LLC

2    Check the Appropriate Box If a Member of a Group*
                                     a. [ ]
                                     b. [x]

3    SEC Use Only

4    Source of Funds*

                  AF

5    Check Box If Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to
     Items 2(d) or 2(e)                           [  ]

6    Citizenship or Place of Organization

          Delaware
         Number of             7          Sole Voting Power
           Shares                                    0
        Beneficially
          Owned By             8          Shared Voting Power
            Each                                 10,230,246
         Reporting
           Person              9          Sole Dispositive Power
            With                                     0

                               10         Shared Dispositive Power
                                                 10,230,246

11   Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

                                   10,230,246

12   Check Box If the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares*

                                       [x]

13   Percent of Class Represented By Amount in Row (11)

                                     10.03%

14   Type of Reporting Person*
                         OO


                      *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!



<PAGE>



                                  SCHEDULE 13D


CUSIP No. 74727G                                              Page 6 of 74 Pages



1    Name of Reporting Person
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identification No.  of Above Person

                                  JOHN C. BAKER

2    Check the Appropriate Box If a Member of a Group*
                                     a. [ ]
                                     b. [x]

3    SEC Use Only 4 Source of Funds*

                  AF

5    Check Box If Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to
     Items 2(d) or 2(e)                           [  ]

6    Citizenship or Place of Organization

           Delaware
         Number of             7           Sole Voting Power
           Shares                                   9,130
        Beneficially
          Owned By             8           Shared Voting Power
            Each                                  41,085,197
         Reporting
           Person              9           Sole Dispositive Power
            With                                    9,130

                               10          Shared Dispositive Power
                                                  41,085,197

 11   Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

                                   41,094,327

12   Check Box If the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares*

                                            [x]

13   Percent of Class Represented By Amount in Row (11)

                                     40.30%

14   Type of Reporting Person*
                                   IN; IA



                      *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!



<PAGE>


                                  SCHEDULE 13D


CUSIP No. 74727G                                              Page 7 of 74 Pages



1    Name of Reporting Person
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identification No. of Above Person

                                  ASHLEY LEEDS

2    Check the Appropriate Box If a Member of a Group*
                                     a. [ ]
                                     b. [x]

3    SEC Use Only 4 Source of Funds*

                  AF

5    Check Box If Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to
     Items 2(d) or 2(e)                           [  ]

6    Citizenship or Place of Organization

        United States
         Number of             7           Sole Voting Power
           Shares                                   9,130
        Beneficially
          Owned By             8           Shared Voting Power
            Each                                  41,085,197
         Reporting
           Person              9           Sole Dispositive Power
            With                                    9,130

                               10          Shared Dispositive Power
                                                  41,085,197

11   Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

                                   41,094,327

12   Check Box If the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares*

                                       [x]

13   Percent of Class Represented By Amount in Row (11)

                                     40.30%

14   Type of Reporting Person*
                                    IN; IA



                      *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!



<PAGE>


                                                              Page 8 of 74 Pages




         This Statement on Schedule 13D relates to shares of Common Stock,  Euro
1.00  nominal  value per share  (the  "Shares"),  of QS  Communications  AG (the
"Issuer").  This  Statement is being filed by the Reporting  Persons (as defined
herein) to report the recent acquisition of Shares of the Issuer, as a result of
which the Reporting  Persons may be deemed to be the  beneficial  owners of more
than five percent of the outstanding Shares of the Issuer.

Item 1.           Security and Issuer.

         This  Statement  relates to the Shares.  The  address of the  principal
executive  office of the Issuer is  Mathias-Bruggen  Strasse 55, 50829  Cologne,
Germany.

Item 2.           Identity and Background.

         This  Statement  is being  filed  on  behalf  of each of the  following
persons (collectively, the "Reporting Persons"):

          i)      Baker Communications Fund, L.P. ("Baker Fund");

          ii)     Baker Capital Partners, LLC ("Baker Partners");

          iii)    Baker QSC Coinvestors, L.P. ("Baker Coinvestors, L.P.");

          iv)     Baker QSC Coinvestors, LLC ("Baker Coinvestors, LLC");

          v)      Mr. John C. Baker ("Mr. Baker"); and

          vi)     Ms. Ashley Leeds ("Ms. Leeds").

         This  Statement  relates to the Shares held for the accounts of certain
limited  partnerships  of which the general  partner is managed by Mr. Baker and
Ms. Leeds (the "Limited Partnerships"), Baker Coinvestors, L.P., Baker Fund, Mr.
Baker and Ms. Leeds.

         Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P. is a Delaware  limited  partnership  with its
principal  address at 540 Madison  Avenue,  New York,  NY 10022.  The  principal
business of Baker Coinvestors, L.P. is investment in securities.

         Baker Coinvestors, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company with its
principal  address at 540 Madison  Avenue,  New York,  NY 10022.  The  principal
business of Baker  Coinvestors,  LLC is to serve as the sole general  partner of
Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P.  As such,  Baker  Coinvestors,  LLC,  is  vested  with
investment discretion over the Shares held for the account of Baker Coinvestors,
L.P. As a result,  Baker Coinvestors,  LLC may be deemed the beneficial owner of
the Shares held for the account of Baker Coinvestors, L.P.

         Baker Fund is a Delaware limited partnership with its principal address
at 540 Madison Avenue,  New York, NY 10022. The principal business of Baker Fund
is  investment  in  securities.  Baker  Fund is the  managing  member  of  Baker
Coinvestors, LLC, the general partner of Baker Coinvestors,  L.P., and, as such,
is vested  with  investment  discretion  over the Shares held for the account of
Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P. As a result,  Baker Fund may be deemed the  beneficial
owner of the Shares held for the account of Baker Coinvestors, L.P.

         Baker  Partners  is a  Delaware  limited  liability  company  with  its
principal  address at 540 Madison  Avenue,  New York,  NY 10022.  The  principal
business  of Baker  Partners  is to serve as the sole  general  partner of Baker
Fund. As such,  Baker  Partners is vested with  investment  discretion  over the
Shares  held for the  accounts  of Baker Fund and Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P. As a
result, Baker Partners may be deemed the beneficial owner of the Shares held for
the  accounts  of Baker Fund and Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P.  Current  information
concerning the managers of Baker Partners is set forth in Annex A hereto.




<PAGE>

                                                              Page 9 of 74 Pages


         Mr. Baker is a citizen of the United States.  The principal  occupation
of Mr. Baker is serving as a manager of Baker Partners,  which is carried out at
Baker Partners' principal address. Mr. Baker, as a manager of Baker Partners, is
vested with investment discretion over the Shares held for the accounts of Baker
Fund and Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P.  As a  result,  Mr.  Baker may be deemed  the
beneficial  owner of the Shares  held for the  accounts  of Baker Fund and Baker
Coinvestors,  L.P. Mr. Baker also serves as a manager of the general  partner of
the Limited Partnerships and, as such, is vested with investment discretion over
the Shares held for the accounts of the Limited  Partnerships.  As a result, Mr.
Baker may be deemed the beneficial  owner of the Shares held for the accounts of
the Limited Partnerships.

         Ms. Leeds is a citizen of the United States.  The principal  occupation
of Ms. Leeds is serving as a manager of Baker Partners,  which is carried out at
Baker Partners' principal address. Ms. Leeds, as a manager of Baker Partners, is
vested with investment discretion over the Shares held for the accounts of Baker
Fund and Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P.  As a  result,  Ms.  Leeds may be deemed  the
beneficial  owner of the Shares  held for the  accounts  of Baker Fund and Baker
Coinvestors,  L.P. Ms. Leeds also serves as a manager of the general  partner of
the Limited Partnerships and, as such, is vested with investment discretion over
the Shares held for the accounts of the Limited  Partnerships.  As a result, Ms.
Leeds may be deemed the beneficial  owner of the Shares held for the accounts of
the Limited Partnerships.

         During the past five years,  none of the Reporting  Persons and, to the
best of the Reporting Persons' knowledge, no other person identified in response
to this Item 2 has been (a) convicted in a criminal proceeding or (b) a party to
any  civil  proceeding  as a result  of which  it or he has  been  subject  to a
judgment,  decree or final order enjoining future  violations of, or prohibiting
or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws, or finding
any violation with respect to such laws.

Item 3.            Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.

         The Limited  Partnerships  expended an aggregate of approximately  Euro
41,641,333.8 of their working capital to purchase the securities reported herein
as being acquired in the last 60 days.

         The securities held for the accounts of the Limited Partnerships, Baker
Coinvestors,  L.P.,  Baker Fund,  Mr. Baker and Ms.  Leeds,  may be held through
margin accounts maintained with brokers,  which extend margin credit as and when
required  to open or  carry  positions  in their  margin  accounts,  subject  to
applicable  federal  margin  regulations,  stock  exchange rules and such firms'
credit  policies.  The  positions  which  may be  held in the  margin  accounts,
including the Shares,  are pledged as  collateral  security for the repayment of
debit balances in the respective accounts.

Item 4.           Purpose of Transaction.

         All of the securities  reported  herein as having been acquired for the
accounts of the Limited Partnerships,  Baker Coinvestors,  L.P., Baker Fund, Mr.
Baker and Ms. Leeds were acquired for investment  purposes.  Except as set forth
below, neither the Reporting Persons nor, to the best of their knowledge, any of
the other  persons  identified in response to Item 2, has any plans or proposals
that  relate  to or  would  result  in  any  of the  transactions  described  in
subparagraphs (a) through (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D.

         As members of the  Supervisory  Board of the Issuer,  Mr. Baker and Ms.
Leeds may have influence over the corporate activities of the Issuer,  including
as may relate to transactions described in subparagraphs (a) through (j) of Item
4 of Schedule 13D.

         The  Reporting  Persons  reserve the right to  acquire,  or cause to be
acquired,  additional  securities  of the Issuer,  to dispose of, or cause to be
disposed,  such securities at any time or to formulate other purposes,  plans or
proposals  regarding the Issuer or any of its  securities,  to the extent deemed
advisable in light of general  investment and trading  policies of the Reporting
Persons,  market  conditions or other factors or take other actions described in
subparagraphs (a) through (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D.

Item 5.           Interest in Securities of the Issuer.


<PAGE>

                                                             Page 10 of 74 Pages


                  (a)  (i)      Each  of  Baker  Coinvestors,   L.P.  and  Baker
Coinvestors,  LLC may be deemed the beneficial  owner of the  10,230,246  Shares
held by Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P.  (approximately  10.03% of the total number of
Shares outstanding).

                       (ii)     Each of Baker  Fund and  Baker  Partners  may be
deemed the beneficial owner of 37,882,006  Shares  (approximately  37.16% of the
total  number of Shares  outstanding).  This number  consists of (1)  27,651,760
Shares held for the account of Baker Fund and (2) 10,230,246 Shares held for the
account of Baker Coinvestors, L.P.

                       (iii)    Mr. Baker may be deemed the beneficial  owner of
41,094,327  Shares   (approximately   40.30%  of  the  total  number  of  Shares
outstanding assuming the conversion of convertible bonds held for the account of
Mr. Baker).  This number consists of (1) 27,651,760  Shares held for the account
of Baker  Fund,  (2) 9,130  Shares  issuable  upon  conversion  by Mr.  Baker of
convertible bonds currently held for his account, (3) 10,230,246 Shares held for
the account of Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P. and (4)  3,203,191  Shares held for the
accounts of the Limited Partnerships.

                       (iv)     Ms. Leeds may be deemed the beneficial  owner of
41,094,327  Shares   (approximately   40.30%  of  the  total  number  of  Shares
outstanding assuming the conversion of convertible bonds held for the account of
Ms. Leeds).  This number consists of (1) 27,651,760  Shares held for the account
of Baker  Fund,  (2) 9,130  Shares  issuable  upon  conversion  by Ms.  Leeds of
convertible bonds currently held for her account, (3) 10,230,246 Shares held for
the account of Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P. and (4)  3,203,191  Shares held for the
accounts of the Limited Partnerships.


                  (b)  (i)      Mr.  Baker may be  deemed to have sole  power to
direct the voting and  disposition of the 9,130 Shares  issuable upon conversion
by Mr. Baker of the convertible bonds currently held for his account.

                       (ii)     Ms.  Leeds may be  deemed to have sole  power to
direct the voting and  disposition of the 9,130 Shares  issuable upon conversion
by Ms. Leeds of the convertible bonds currently held for her account.

                       (iii)    Baker  Fund may be deemed to have sole  power to
direct the voting and disposition of the 27,651,760 Shares held by Baker Fund.

                       (iv)     Each of Baker Partners,  Mr. Baker and Ms. Leeds
may be deemed to have shared power to direct the voting and  disposition  of the
27,651,760 Shares held by Baker Fund.

                       (v)      Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P.  may be deemed to have
sole power to direct the voting and disposition of the 10,230,256 Shares held by
Baker Coinvestors, L.P.

                       (vi)     Each of Baker Coinvestors, LLC, Baker Fund Baker
Partners,  Mr.  Baker and Ms. Leeds may be deemed to have shared power to direct
the voting and disposition of the 10,230,246  Shares held by Baker  Coinvestors,
L.P.

                       (vii)    Each of Mr. Baker and Ms. Leeds may be deemed to
have shared power to direct the voting and  disposition of the 3,203,191  Shares
held by the Limited Partnerships.

                  (c)  Except for the transactions  listed on Annex B hereto and
for the  issuance of  convertible  bonds to Mr. Baker and Ms. Leeds as described
herein,  there have been no  transactions  effected  with  respect to the Shares
since  February  27,  2000 (60 days  prior  to the  date  hereof)  by any of the
Reporting Persons.

                  (d)  (i)      Mr.  Baker has the right to  participate  in the
receipt of dividends  from or proceeds from the sale of securities of the Issuer
issuable upon  conversion by Mr. Baker of convertible  bonds  currently held for
his account.


<PAGE>

                                                             Page 11 of 74 Pages


                       (ii)     Ms.  Leeds has the right to  participate  in the
receipt of dividends  from or proceeds from the sale of securities of the Issuer
issuable upon  conversion by Ms. Leeds of convertible  bonds  currently held for
her account.

                       (iii)    The  partners  of Baker  Fund  have the right to
participate  in the  receipt  of  dividends  from or  proceeds  from the sale of
securities of the Issuer,  including  the Shares,  held for the account of Baker
Fund in accordance with their partnership interests in Baker Fund.

                       (iv)     The partners of Baker Coinvestors, L.P. have the
right to  participate in the receipt of dividends from or proceeds from the sale
of securities of the Issuer, including the Shares, held for the account of Baker
Coinvestors,  L.P.  in  accordance  with their  partnership  interests  in Baker
Coinvestors, L.P.

                       (v)      The  partners of the Limited  Partnerships  have
the right to  participate  in the receipt of dividends from or proceeds from the
sale of securities of the Issuer, including the Shares, held for the accounts of
the Limited  Partnerships in accordance with their partnership  interests in the
Limited Partnerships.

                  (e)  Not applicable.

Item 6.           Contracts, Arrangements,  Understandings or Relationships with
                  Respect to Securities of the Issuer.

      In connection  with an  underwritten  public  offering of Shares of the
Issuer,  certain Reporting Persons entered various lock-up agreements.  On April
16, 2000, each of Baker Coinvestors, L.P., Baker Fund and Mr. Baker entered into
a lock-up  agreement,  the form of which is  attached  hereto as  Exhibit C. The
signatories  to this form of lock-up  agreement  agreed not to offer or sell any
Shares  publicly  or in any other way,  directly or  indirectly,  or to take any
other  actions  which could be regarded as equal to an offering  for a period of
six months from the date of the  listing of the Shares on the "Neuer  Markt." On
April 14, 2000, each of Baker Fund and one of the Limited  Partnerships  entered
into a  lock-up  agreement  with  Morgan  Stanley  & Co.  International  Limited
("Morgan  Stanley"),  the form of which is  attached  hereto as  Exhibit  D. The
signatories  to this form of lock-up  agreement  indicated that they intended to
exercise  their  respective  pre-emptive  rights in the Issuer's  initial public
offering and agreed,  among other things,  not to offer,  pledge,  sell, lend or
otherwise  dispose of any Shares  purchased in the initial public offering for a
period of 180 days after the date of the final  prospectus.  On April 18,  2000,
Mr. Baker  entered into a lock-up  agreement  with Morgan  Stanley and the other
underwriters,  the form of which is  attached  hereto as  Exhibit  E. Mr.  Baker
agreed, among other things and with certain  limitations,  not to offer, pledge,
sell, lend or otherwise dispose of any Shares for a period of 180 days after the
date of the final prospectus without the prior written consent of Morgan Stanley
acting on behalf of the other underwriters.

         The foregoing  descriptions of the lock-up agreements do not purport to
be complete  and are  qualified  in their  entirety by  reference to the lock-up
agreements, which are incorporated herein by reference as Exhibits C, D and E to
this Statement.

         On April 19,  2000,  Baker Fund  entered  into an  Overseas  Securities
Lender's Agreement with Morgan Stanley attached hereto as Exhibit F. Pursuant to
a borrowing  request that may be made under this  Overseas  Securities  Lender's
Agreement,  Baker Fund agreed to loan  Morgan  Stanley up to  3,030,000  Shares,
which  Shares or identical  securities  would be returned to Baker Fund no later
than May 18, 2000.

         The foregoing description of the Overseas Securities Lender's Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the Overseas  Securities  Lender's  Agreement,  which is incorporated  herein by
reference as Exhibit E to this Statement.

         From time to time, each of the Reporting  Persons may lend  securities,
including the Shares, to brokers, banks or other financial  institutions.  These
loans  typically  obligate  the borrower to return the  securities,  or an equal
amount of securities of the same class, to the lender and typically provide that
the  borrower  is entitled to  exercise  voting  rights and to retain  dividends


<PAGE>

                                                             Page 12 of 74 Pages


during  the term of the loan.  From time to time,  to the  extent  permitted  by
applicable laws, each of the Reporting Persons may borrow securities,  including
the  Shares,  for  the  purpose  of  effecting,   and  may  effect,  short  sale
transactions,  and may purchase  securities for the purpose of closing out short
positions in such securities.

Item 7.           Material to be Filed as Exhibits.

                       A. Power of Attorney,  dated April 27,  2000,  granted by
Baker Coinvestors,  L.P., Baker Coinvestors,  LLC, Baker Partners, Mr. Baker and
Ms. Leeds in favor of Baker Fund.

                       B. Joint Filing  Agreement,  dated April 27, 2000, by and
among Baker  Coinvestors,  L.P.,  Baker  Coinvestors,  LLC,  Baker  Fund,  Baker
Partners, Mr. Baker and Ms. Leeds.

                       C. Form of Lock-up  Agreement,  dated April 16, 2000,  by
Baker Coinvestors, L.P., Baker Fund and Mr. Baker.

                       D. Form of Lock-up  Agreement,  dated April 14, 2000,  by
Baker Fund and one of the Limited Partnerships.

                       E. Form of Lock-up Agreement, dated April 18, 2000, by
Mr. Baker.

                       F. Overseas Securities  Lender's  Agreement,  dated April
19, 2000, between Morgan Stanley and Baker Fund.




<PAGE>


                                                             Page 13 of 74 Pages




                                   SIGNATURES

         After  reasonable  inquiry and to the best of my knowledge  and belief,
the  undersigned  certifies that the  information set forth in this Statement is
true, complete and correct.

Date: April 27, 2000
                              BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P.


                              By:      Baker Communications Fund, L.P.
                                       Attorney-in-Fact

                                       By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                                Its General Partner


                                                By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      John C. Baker
                                                      Manager


                              BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P.


                              By:      Baker Communications Fund, L.P.
                                       Attorney-in-Fact

                                       By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                                Its General Partner


                                                By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      John C. Baker
                                                      Manager


                              BAKER COMMUNICATIONS FUND, L.P.


                              By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                       Its General Partner


                                       By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             John C. Baker
                                             Manager


                              BAKER CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC


                                                By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                      --------------------------
                                                       John C. Baker
                                                       Manager



<PAGE>



                                                             Page 14 of 74 Pages


                              JOHN C. BAKER


                              /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                              __________________________________________________



                              ASHLEY LEEDS


                              /S/ ASHLEY LEEDS
                              __________________________________________________





<PAGE>


                                                             Page 15 of 74 Pages




                                     ANNEX A

         The following is a list of all of the persons (other than Mr. Baker and
Ms. Leeds) who serve as managers of Baker Partners.

Edward W. Scott
Lawrence Bettino
Henry Baker

         Each of the  above-listed  persons  is a United  States  citizen  whose
principal  occupation is serving as a manager of Baker Partners,  and each has a
business address c/o Baker Capital Partners,  LLC, 540 Madison Avenue, New York,
NY 10022

         To the best of the Reporting Persons' knowledge:

          (a)         None of the above persons holds any Shares directly.

          (b)         None of the above persons has any contracts, arrangements,
understandings or relationships with respect to the Shares.




<PAGE>


                                                             Page 16 of 74 Pages




                                     ANNEX B

                    RECENT TRANSACTIONS IN THE SECURITIES OF
                              QS COMMUNICATIONS AG

                           Date of       Nature of     Number of
For the account of        Transaction   Transaction     Shares        Price

LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS       4/18/00       PURCHASE      3,203,171     EURO 13 /1/






/1/      Acquired in the Issuer's initial public offering.

         On  April 7,  2000,  Baker  Fund  transferred  20  shares  of  Series A
Convertible  Preferred Stock to one of the Limited  Partnerships in exchange for
5.54 euros per share.  Upon the Issuer's initial public  offering,  these shares
automatically converted into Shares.




<PAGE>


                                                             Page 17 of 74 Pages




                                  EXHIBIT INDEX
                                                                        Page No.
                                                                        --------


A.       Power of  Attorney,  dated  April 28,  2000,  granted by
         Baker QSC Coinvestors, L.P., Baker QSC Coinvestors, LLC,
         Baker Capital  Partners,  LLC, Mr. John C. Baker and Ms.
         Ashley Leeds in favor of Baker Communications Fund, L.P.             18

B.       Joint Filing  Agreement,  dated April 28,  2000,  by and
         among   Baker   QSC   Coinvestors,   L.P.,   Baker   QSC
         Coinvestors, LLC, Baker Communications Fund, L.P., Baker
         Capital Partners,  LLC, Mr. John C. Baker and Ms. Ashley
         Leeds.                                                               20

C.       Form of Lock-up  Agreement,  dated  April 16,  2000,  by
         Baker QSC Coinvestors,  L.P., Baker Communications Fund,
         L.P.  and  Mr.  John  C.  Baker.                                     22

D.       Form of Lock-up  Agreement,  dated  April 14,  2000,  by
         Baker  Communications  Fund, L.P. and one of the Limited
         Partnerships.                                                        23

E.       Form of Lock-up Agreement,  dated April 18, 2000, by Mr.
         John C. Baker.                                                       25

F.       Overseas Securities Lender's Agreement,  dated April 19,
         2000, between Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited
         and Baker Communications Fund, L.P.                                  27







                                                             Page 18 of 74 Pages




                                    EXHIBIT A

                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOWN ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that we, BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P., BAKER QSC
COINVESTORS,  LLC, BAKER CAPITAL  PARTNERS,  LLC, JOHN C. BAKER and ASHLEY LEEDS
hereby make, constitute and appoint BAKER COMMUNICATIONS FUND, L.P. as our agent
and  attorney-in-fact  for the purpose of  executing  in my name all  documents,
certificates,  instruments,  statements, filings and agreements ("documents") to
be filed with or delivered to any foreign or domestic governmental or regulatory
body or  required or  requested  by any other  person or entity  pursuant to any
legal  or  regulatory  requirement  relating  to  the  acquisition,   ownership,
management or  disposition  of securities  or other  investments,  and any other
documents  relating  or  ancillary  thereto,  including  but not limited to, all
documents  relating to filings with the United  States  Securities  and Exchange
Commission  (the "SEC") pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934 (the  "Act")  and the rules  and  regulations  promulgated
thereunder, including: (1) all documents relating to the beneficial ownership of
securities  required  to be filed  with the SEC  pursuant  to  Section  13(d) or
Section 16(a) of the Act  including,  without  limitation:  (a) any  acquisition
statements on Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G and any amendments  thereto,  (b) any
joint  filing  agreements  pursuant  to  Rule  13d-1(k),  and  (c)  any  initial
statements of, or statements of changes in,  beneficial  ownership of securities
on Form 3,  Form 4 or Form 5 and (2)  any  information  statements  on Form  13F
required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(f) of the Act. All past
acts of the  attorney-in-fact  in   furtherance  of  the  foregoing  are  hereby
ratified and confirmed.

This power of attorney  shall be valid from the date hereof until revoked by any
of the undersigned.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this instrument as of the 27th
day of April 2000.

                           BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P.

                           By:      Baker QSC Coinvestors, LLC
                                    Its General Partner

                                    By:     Baker Communications Fund, L.P.
                                            Its Managing Member

                                            By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                                     Its General Partner


                                                     By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                           ---------------------
                                                           John C. Baker
                                                           Manager


                           BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P.

                           By:      Baker Communications Fund, L.P.
                                    Its Managing Member

                                    By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                             Its General Partner


                                             By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                   -----------------------------
                                                   John C. Baker
                                                   Manager




<PAGE>


                                                             Page 19 of 74 Pages


                           BAKER CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC


                           By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                 -----------------------------
                                 John C. Baker
                                 Manager


                           JOHN C. BAKER

                           /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                           ____________________________________


                           ASHLEY LEEDS

                           /S/ ASHLEY LEEDS
                           ____________________________________









                                                             Page 20 of 74 Pages




                                    EXHIBIT B

                             JOINT FILING AGREEMENT


         The  undersigned  hereby agree that the  statement on Schedule 13D with
respect to the Common Stock of QS Communications AG dated April 27, 2000 is, and
any  amendments  thereto  signed by each of the  undersigned  shall be, filed on
behalf of each of us pursuant to and in accordance  with the  provisions of Rule
13d-1(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Date: April 27, 2000
                              BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P.


                              By:      Baker Communications Fund, L.P.
                                       Attorney-in-Fact

                                       By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                                Its General Partner


                                                By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      John C. Baker
                                                      Manager


                              BAKER QSC COINVESTORS, L.P.


                              By:      Baker Communications Fund, L.P.
                                       Attorney-in-Fact

                                       By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                                Its General Partner


                                                By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      John C. Baker
                                                      Manager


                              BAKER COMMUNICATIONS FUND, L.P.


                              By:      Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                       Its General Partner


                                       By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             John C. Baker
                                             Manager


<PAGE>



                                                             Page 21 of 74 Pages


                              BAKER CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC


                                                By:   /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                                                      --------------------------
                                                       John C. Baker
                                                       Manager


                              JOHN C. BAKER


                              /S/ JOHN C. BAKER
                              __________________________________________________



                              ASHLEY LEEDS


                              /S/ ASHLEY LEEDS
                              __________________________________________________

















                                                             Page 22 of 74 Pages




                                    EXHIBIT C

                                   TRANSLATION
                             Non-selling Undertaking

________________________(Name)___________________________(PLZ, Wohnort)
________________________(Vorname)________________________(Land)
________________________(Strasse)________________________(Telefon/Telefax)

have ___ shares in QS Communications AG, Cologne.

I hereby undertake provided that the shares of QS Communications AG are accepted
to the "Neuer Markt" until December 31st,  2000, in compliance with the relevant
stipulations of the German Stock  Corporation Act, within the period of 6 months
from the date of the  listing  at the "Neuer  Markt",  not to offer,  sell,  any
shares  publicly or in any other way directly or indirectly or to take any other
actions  which  could be  regarded  as equal to an  offering.

In the event of a violation  of  the  aforementioned  undertaking

1.       I hereby  undertake  to pay a  contractual  penalty  in  favour  of the
         "Deutsche Borse AG" in the amount of the difference  between the issued
         price and the sale proceeds or the equivalent  profit.  Should the sale
         proceeds  be  less  than  the  issued  price,  I  undertake  to pay the
         difference between the sale proceeds and the price that I have paid for
         the  acquisition  of the shares as a penalty.  The "Deutsche  Borse AG"
         will use the amount for the development of the "Neuer Markt";

2.       I hereby waive any rights in relation to the deposit bank for execution
         of the share transfer and for delivery of the shares. I am aware of the
         fact  that  in  the  event  of  a  violation   of  the   aforementioned
         undertaking,  the  delivery  may be denied  and I could be subject to a
         claim  for  damages  in  relation  to the  purchasing  party.

I hereby expressly agree with the aforementioned stipulations.

16 April 2000
__________________________________    __________________________________

(Date)                                (Signature)
__________________________________    __________________________________







                                                             Page 23 of 74 Pages




                                    EXHIBIT D

QS Communications AG
Mathias-Bruggen-Strasse 55
50829 Koln
Bundesrepublik Deutschland

Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited
25 Cabot Square
Canary Wharf
London E14 4QA
United Kingdom


                                Lock-up Statement

                               [Shareholder Name]

____________________(Surname)        ____________________(City)
____________________(First name)     ____________________(Country)
____________________(Street)         ____________________(Telephone/Telefax)


am  shareholder  of QS  Communications  AG,  Cologne  ("Company")  and intend to
exercise  my  pre-emptive  rights  under  Sec.  12.9  of  the  subscription  and
Shareholders'  Agreement of November 4, 2000 and thus to purchase out of the new
shares to be issued in the IPO (the  "Primary IPO Shares") of the Company all or
part of the shares which I am entitled to purchase under my pre-emptive rights.

I hereby  undertake,  subject to the  occurrence of an Initial  Public  Offering
(IPO) of the Company at the Neuer  Markt,  during the period  commencing  on the
date hereof and ending 180 days after the date of the final prospectus  relating
to the IPO at the Neuer  Market (the  "Prospectus"),  without the prior  written
consent of Morgan Stanley not to (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell
any option or contract  to  purchase,  purchase  any option or contract to sell,
grant any option,  right or warrant to purchase,  lend, or otherwise transfer or
dispose of,  directly or  indirectly,  any Primary IPO Shares or any  securities
convertible  into or exercisable or exchangeable for the Company's common stock,
or (2)  enter  into any swap or other  arrangement  that  transfers  to  another
entity,  in whole or in part, any of the economic  consequences  of ownership of
the Company's  Primary IPO Shares,  whether any such  transactions  described in
clause  (1) or (2) above is to be  settled by  delivery  of such  shares or such
other securities,  in cash or otherwise.  The foregoing sentence shall not apply
to (a) the sale of any  Primary IPO Shares to the  Underwriters  pursuant to the
Underwriting  Agreement  or (b)  transactions  relating to Primary IPO Shares or
other securities  acquired in open market  transactions  after the completion of
the IPO.

<PAGE>


                                                             Page 24 of 74 Pages


In case of a breach of this  undertaking,  I waive my right  vis-a-vis  the bank
where the Primary IPO Shares will be  deposited  to obtain title and interest in
and delivery of the Primary IPO Shares for which I have exercised my pre-emptive
rights.  I am aware  of the fact  that a breach  of my  undertakings  as  herein
provided  may subject me to a claim for  damages and to a rejection  of transfer
and  delivery  of  the  Primary  IPO  Shares  for  which  I have  exercised  the
pre-emptive  rights.  This is without a prejudice  to any other rights which the
Company or Morgan  Stanley  may be  entitled  to as a result of my breach of the
undertakings as herein provided.

                                  (city)        14                 April, 2000
__________________________________              ___________________
(signature)








                                                             Page 25 of 74 Pages



                                    EXHIBIT E

                                                                  April 18, 2000

Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited
     on behalf of itself and
     on behalf of the Underwriters named in
     Schedule 1 to the Underwriting Agreement
C/o Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited
     25 Cabot Square
     Canary Wharf
     London E14 4AQ
     United Kingdom


     Ladies and Gentlemen:


     The undersigned understands that Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited
     and the other several  Underwriters named in Schedule 1 to the Underwriting
     Agreement   propose  to  enter   into  an   Underwriting   Agreement   (the
     "Underwriting  Agreement") with QB  Communications  AG, a stock corporation
     incorporated  under  the  laws of the  Federal  Republic  of  Germany  (the
     "Company")  providing for the public offering (the "Public Offering) by the
     several  Underwriters  of 20,200 shares (the "Shares") of the common stock,
     EUR 1 nominal  notional  amount  per share,  of the  Company  (the  "Common
     Stock").

     To induce the  Underwriters  that may participate in the Public Offering to
     continue  their  efforts  in  connection  with  the  Public  Offering,  the
     undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of Morgan
     Stanley on behalf of the Underwriters, the undersigned will not, during the
     period  commencing on the date hereof and ending 180 days after the date of
     the final  prospectus  relating to the Public Offering (the  "Prospectus"),
     (1) offer,  pledge,  sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to
     purchase,  purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right
     or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly
     or indirectly, any shares of the Company's common stock (regardless whether
     purchased  before  or  during  this  Public  Offering)  or  any  securities
     convertible  into or exercisable or exchangeable  for the Company's  common
     stock,  or (2) enter into any swap or other  arrangement  that transfers to
     another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership
     of the Company's common stock,  whether any such  transaction  described in
     clause  (1) or (2) above is to be  settled  by  delivery  of the  Company's
     common stock or such other securities,  in cash or otherwise. The foregoing
     sentence shall not apply to (a) the sale of any Shares to the  Underwriters
     pursuant to the  Underwriting  Agreement  or (b)  transactions  relating to
     shares  of  Common  Stock  or  other  securities  acquired  in open  market
     transactions after the completion of the Public Offering. In addition,  the
     undersigned  agrees  that,  without  the prior  written  consent  of Morgan
     Stanley  on behalf of the  Underwriters,  it will not,  during  the  period
     commencing  on the date  hereof  and  ending 180 days after the date of the
     Prospectus,  make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the
     registration  of any shares of the  Company's  common stock or any security
     convertible  into or exercisable or exchangeable  for the Company's  common
     stock.

<PAGE>

                                                             Page 26 of 74 Pages


     Whether or not the Public  Offering  actually occurs depends on a number of
     factors, including market conditions. Any Public Offering will only be made
     pursuant to an  Underwriting  Agreement,  the terms of which are subject to
     negotiation between the Company and the Underwriters.


Very truly yours,

     Name       /s/ John C. Baker
                ----------------------------
     Address    540 Madison Avenue
                New York, NY 10022
                (John C. Baker)











                              DATED April 19, 2000




                   MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

                                      -and-

                         BAKER COMMUNICATIONS FUND, L.P.









                     OVERSEAS SECURITIES LENDER'S AGREEMENT






















<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                            CONTENTS

Clause                                                                                       Page
- ------                                                                                       ----
<S>      <C>                                                                                 <C>
1.       INTERPRETATION.........................................................................4

2.       LOANS OF SECURITIES...................................................................19

3.       DELIVERY OF SECURITIES................................................................19

4.       RIGHTS AND TITLE......................................................................19

5.       RATES.................................................................................22

6.       COLLATERAL............................................................................23

7.       REDELIVERY OF EQUIVALENT SECURITIES...................................................27

8.       SET-OFF ETC...........................................................................29

9.       TAXATION..............................................................................31

10.      LENDER'S WARRANTIES...................................................................31

11.      BORROWER'S WARRANTIES.................................................................32

12.      EVENTS OF DEFAULT.....................................................................33

13.      OUTSTANDING PAYMENTS..................................................................34

14.      TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO AS AGENT....................................................34

15.      TERMINATION OF COURSE OF DEALINGS BY NOTICE...........................................36

16.      GOVERNING PRACTICES...................................................................36

17.      OBSERVANCE OF PROCEDURES..............................................................37

18.      SEVERANCE.............................................................................37

19.      SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE..................................................................37

20.      NOTICES...............................................................................37





                                       2
<PAGE>

21.      ASSIGNMENT............................................................................37

22.      NON-WAIVER............................................................................37

23.      ARBITRATION AND JURISDICTION..........................................................38

24.      TIME..................................................................................38

25.      RECORDING.............................................................................38

26.      GOVERNING LAW.........................................................................38

SCHEDULE.......................................................................................40




</TABLE>
























                                       3
<PAGE>


THIS AGREEMENT is made the 19th day of April, 2000

BETWEEN:-

(1)      Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited (the "Borrower"),  a company
         incorporated  under  the laws of  England  and Wales  whose  registered
         office is at 25 Cabot  Square,  Canary  Wharf,  London  E14 4QA,  Great
         Britain; and

(2)      Baker Communications  Fund, L.P. (the "Lender"),  a limited partnership
         organized  under the laws of the State of  Delaware,  whose  registered
         office is c/o Baker Capital Corp.,  540 Madison  Avenue,  New York, New
         York 10022, United States.

WHEREAS:-

1.       From time to time the  Parties  hereto may enter into  transactions  in
         which  one  Party  (the  "Lender")  agrees  to lend to the  other  (the
         "Borrower")  from time to time  Securities  (as  hereinafter  defined),
         subject to any Inland Revenue provisions then in force.

2.       All  transactions  carried out under this Agreement will be effected in
         accordance  with the  Rules  (as  hereinafter  defined)  TOGETHER  WITH
         current market practices, customs and conventions.

NOW THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH AND IT IS HEREBY AGREED AS FOLLOWS:-

1.       INTERPRETATION

(A)      In this Agreement:-

"Act of Insolvency"                  means in relation to either Party

                                     (i)     its making a general assignment for
                                             the benefit of, or entering  into a
                                             reorganization,   arrangement,   or
                                             composition with creditors, or

                                     (ii)    its admitting in writing that it is
                                             unable  to pay  its  debts  as they
                                             become due, or






                                       4

<PAGE>


                                     (iii)   its  seeking,   consenting   to  or
                                             acquiescing  in the  appointment of
                                             any     trustee,     administrator,
                                             receiver or liquidator or analogous
                                             officer of it or any material  part
                                             of its property, or;

                                     (iv)    the  presentation  or  filing  of a
                                             petition  in  respect  of it (other
                                             than  by the  other  Party  to this
                                             Agreement   in   respect   of   any
                                             obligation under this Agreement) in
                                             any  court  or  before  any  agency
                                             alleging  or  for  the  bankruptcy,
                                             winding-up  or  insolvency  of such
                                             Party (or any analogous proceeding)
                                             or  seeking   any   reorganization,
                                             arrangement,           composition,
                                             re-adjustment,      administration,
                                             liquidation, dissolution or similar
                                             relief  under any present or future
                                             statute,  law or  regulation,  such
                                             petition  (except  in the case of a
                                             petition  for   winding-up  or  any
                                             analogous  proceeding in respect of
                                             which no such 30 day  period  shall
                                             apply)  not having  been  stayed or
                                             dismissed  within  30  days  of its
                                             filing;

                                     (v)     the   appointment  of  a  receiver,
                                             administrator,     liquidator    or
                                             trustee  or  analogous  officer  of
                                             such Party over all or any material
                                             part of such Party's property; or

                                     (vi)    the convening of any meeting of its
                                             creditors   for  the   purpose   of
                                             considering a voluntary arrangement
                                             as  referred to in Section 3 of the
                                             Insolvency   Act   1986   (or   any
                                             analogous proceeding);

"Agent"                              shall have the same meaning given in Clause
                                     14;

"Alternative Collateral"             means  Collateral  of a Value  equal to the
                                     Collateral  delivered  pursuant to Clause 6
                                     and  provided  by way of  substitution  for
                                     Collateral    originally    delivered    or
                                     previously  substituted in accordance  with
                                     the provisions of Clauses 6(F) or 6(G);


                                       5

"Appropriate Tax
Vouchers"                            means:-

                                     (i)     either  such  tax  vouchers  and/or
                                             certificates  as shall  enable  the
                                             recipient to claim and receive from
                                             any  relevant  tax  authority,   in
                                             respect  of  interest,   dividends,
                                             distributions  and/or other amounts
                                             (including  for  the  avoidance  of
                                             doubt  any  manufactured   payment)
                                             relating to particular  Securities,
                                             all  and  any  repayment  of tax or
                                             benefit  of tax credit to which the
                                             Lender would have been entitled but
                                             for  the  loan  of   Securities  in
                                             accordance   with  this   Agreement
                                             and/or  to  which  the   Lender  is
                                             entitled in respect of tax withheld
                                             and accounted for in respect of any
                                             manufactured  payment;  or such tax
                                             vouchers and/or certificates as are
                                             provided  by  the  Borrower   which
                                             evidence an amount of overseas  tax
                                             deducted  which  shall  enable  the
                                             recipient to claim and receive from
                                             any relevant tax  authority all and
                                             any  repayment  of tax  from the UK
                                             Inland  Revenue or  benefits of tax
                                             credit in the  jurisdiction  of the
                                             recipient's residence; and

                                     (ii)    such vouchers  and/or  certificates
                                             in respect of interest,  dividends,
                                             distributions  and/or other amounts
                                             relating to particular Collateral;

"Approved UK Collecting
Agent"                               means a person who is  approved as such for
                                     the  purposes of the Rules of the UK Inland
                                     Revenue   relating  to   stocklending   and
                                     manufactured overseas dividends;

"Approved Intermediary"              means a person who is  approved as such for
                                     the  purposes of the Rules of the UK Inland
                                     Revenue   relating  to   stocklending   and
                                     manufactured overseas dividends;

"Assured Payment"                    means a payment  obligation of a Settlement
                                     Bank  arising  (under the  Assured  Payment







                                       6


                                     Agreement)  as a result  of a  transfer  of
                                     stock or other  securities  to a CGO  stock
                                     account  of a  member  of the CGO for  whom
                                     that Settlement Bank is acting;

"Assured Payment
Agreement"                           means an  agreement  dated 24 October  1986
                                     between  the  Bank of  England  and all the
                                     other  banks  which are for the time  being
                                     acting as  Settlement  Banks in relation to
                                     the CGO regulating the  obligations of such
                                     banks  to  make   payments  in  respect  of
                                     transfers of securities  through the CGO as
                                     supplemented and amended from time to time;

"Base Currency"                      has  the  meaning  given  in  the  Schedule
                                     hereto;

"Bid Price"                          in relation  to  Equivalent  Securities  or
                                     Equivalent   Collateral   means   the  best
                                     available  bid  price  thereof  on the most
                                     appropriate market in a standard size;

"Bid Value"                          Subject to Clause 8(E) means:-

                                     (a)     in    relation    to     Equivalent
                                             Collateral at a particular time:-

                                             (i)     in relation  to  Collateral
                                                     Types   B(x)  and  C  (more
                                                     specifically referred to in
                                                     the   Schedule)  the  Value
                                                     thereof  as  calculated  in
                                                     accordance     with    such
                                                     Schedule;

                                             (ii)    in  relation  to all  other
                                                     types of  Collateral  (more
                                                     specifically referred to in
                                                     the  Schedule)  the  amount
                                                     which  would be received on
                                                     a sale of  such  Collateral
                                                     at the Bid Price thereof at
                                                     such time  less all  costs,
                                                     fees  and   expenses   that
                                                     would   be    incurred   in
                                                     connection  with selling or
                                                     otherwise   realizing  such
                                                     Equivalent      Collateral,
                                                     calculated      on      the
                                                     assumption     that     the
                                                     aggregate  thereof  is  the
                                                     least that could reasonably
                                                     be  expected  to be paid in
                                                     order  to  carry  out  such
                                                     sale  or  realization   and
                                                     adding  thereto  the amount
                                                     of any interest, dividends,
                                                     distributions    or   other
                                                     amounts  paid to the Lender
                                                     and  in  respect  of  which
                                                     equivalent amounts have not


                                       7

                                                     been  paid to the  Borrower
                                                     in  accordance  with Clause
                                                     6(G)  prior to such time in
                                                     respect of such  Equivalent
                                                     Collateral  or the original
                                                     Collateral  held  gross  of
                                                     all and any tax deducted or
                                                     paid in respect thereof;

                                     and

                                     (b)     in    relation    to     Equivalent
                                             Securities at a particular time the
                                             amount which would be received on a
                                             sale of such Equivalent  Securities
                                             at the Bid  Price  thereof  at such
                                             time  less  all  costs,   fees  and
                                             expenses  that would be incurred in
                                             connection therewith, calculated on
                                             the  assumption  that the aggregate
                                             thereof  is the  least  that  could
                                             reasonably  be  expected to be paid
                                             in   order   to   carry   out   the
                                             transaction;

"Borrower"                                   with respect to a  particular  loan
                                             of Securities means the Borrower as
                                             referred  to in  Recital  1 of this
                                             Agreement;

"Borrowing Request"                                  means a  request  made  (by
                                                     telephone or  otherwise) by
                                                     the  Borrower to the Lender
                                                     pursuant   to  Clause  2(A)
                                                     specifying the description,
                                                     title  and  amount  of  the
                                                     Securities  required by the
                                                     Borrower,    the   proposed
                                                     Settlement     Date     and
                                                     duration  of such  loan and
                                                     the  date,  time,  mode and
                                                     place  of  delivery   which
                                                     shall,    where   relevant,
                                                     include   the  bank   agent
                                                     clearing   or    settlement
                                                     system and account to which
                                                     delivery of the  Securities
                                                     is to be made;











                                       8


"Business Day"                       means a day on which  banks and  securities
                                     markets are open for business  generally in
                                     London and, in relation to the  delivery or
                                     redelivery  of  any  of  the  following  in
                                     relation to any loan, in the place(s) where
                                     the   relevant    Securities,    Equivalent
                                     Securities,   Collateral   (including  Cash
                                     Collateral) or Equivalent Collateral are to
                                     be delivered;

"Cash Collateral"                    means  Collateral  that takes the form of a
                                     deposit of currency;

"Central Gilts Office"
or ACGO"                             means the computer  based system managed by
                                     the  Bank  of  England  to  facilitate  the
                                     book-entry     transfer    of    gilt-edged
                                     securities;

"CGO Collateral"                     shall  have  the   meaning   specified   in
                                     paragraph A of the Schedule;

"CGO Rules"                          means the  requirements  of the CGO for the
                                     time  being  in  force  as  defined  in the
                                     membership agreement regulating  membership
                                     of the CGO;

"Close of Business"                  means the time at which  banks close in the
                                     business  center in which  payment is to be
                                     made or Collateral is to be delivered;

"Collateral"                         means   such    securities   or   financial
                                     instruments  or deposits of currency as are
                                     referred to in the  Schedule  hereto or any
                                     combination  thereof which are delivered by
                                     the  Borrower  to the Lender in  accordance
                                     with this  Agreement  and shall include the
                                     certificates  and  other  documents  of  or
                                     evidencing title and transfer in respect of
                                     the foregoing (as  appropriate),  and shall
                                     include Alternative Collateral;

"Defaulting Party"                   shall have the meaning given in Clause 12;

"Equivalent Collateral" or







                                       9


<PAGE>

"Collateral Equivalent to"           in  relation  to  any  Collateral  provided
                                     under this Agreement means securities, cash
                                     or other  property,  as the case may be, of
                                     an   identical    type,    nominal   value,
                                     description   and   amount  to   particular
                                     Collateral  so provided  and shall  include
                                     the  certificates and other documents of or
                                     evidencing title and transfer in respect of
                                     the foregoing (as  appropriate).  If and to
                                     the extent that such Collateral consists of
                                     securities  that  are  partly  paid or have
                                     been converted,  subdivided,  consolidated,
                                     redeemed,  made the  subject of a takeover,
                                     capitalization issue, rights issue or event
                                     similar  to  any  of  the  foregoing,   the
                                     expression   shall   have   the   following
                                     meaning:

                                     (a)     in   the   case   of    conversion,
                                             subdivision  or  consolidation  the
                                             securities  into which the relevant
                                             Collateral   has  been   converted,
                                             subdivided or consolidated PROVIDED
                                             THAT,  if  appropriate,  notice has
                                             been  given  in   accordance   with
                                             Clause 4(B)(vii);

                                     (b)     in the case of redemption, a sum of
                                             money equivalent to the proceeds of
                                             the redemption;

                                     (c)     in the case of a takeover, a sum of
                                             money  or  securities,   being  the
                                             consideration     or    alternative
                                             consideration of which the Borrower
                                             has given  notice to the  Lender in
                                             accordance with Clause 4(B)(vii);

                                     (d)     in the  case  of a call  on  partly
                                             paid   securities,    the   paid-up
                                             securities    PROVIDED   THAT   the
                                             Borrower  shall  have  paid  to the
                                             Lender an amount of money  equal to
                                             the sum due in respect of the call;





                                       10

<PAGE>


                                     (e)     in  the  case  of a  capitalization
                                             issue,   the  relevant   Collateral
                                             TOGETHER   WITH   the    securities
                                             allotted by way of a bonus thereon;

                                     (f)     in the case of a rights issue,  the
                                             relevant  Collateral  TOGETHER WITH
                                             the  securities  allotted  thereon,
                                             PROVIDED   THAT  the  Borrower  has
                                             given   notice  to  the  Lender  in
                                             accordance  with Clause  4(B)(vii),
                                             and has paid to the  Lender all and
                                             any sums due in respect thereof;

                                     (g)     in  the  event  that a  payment  or
                                             delivery   of  Income  is  made  in
                                             respect of the relevant  Collateral
                                             in  the  form  of  securities  or a
                                             certificate  which  may at a future
                                             date be exchanged for securities or
                                             in the  event of an  option to take
                                             Income in the form of securities or
                                             a certificate which may at a future
                                             date be exchanged  for  securities,
                                             notice   has  been   given  to  the
                                             Borrower in accordance  with Clause
                                             4(B)(vii)  the relevant  Collateral
                                             TOGETHER   WITH   securities  or  a
                                             certificate   equivalent  to  those
                                             allotted;

                                     (h)     in the case of any event similar to
                                             any of the foregoing,  the relevant
                                             Collateral    TOGETHER    WITH   or
                                             replaced  by  a  sum  of  money  or
                                             securities   equivalent   to   that
                                             received   in   respect   of   such
                                             Collateral   resulting   from  such
                                             event;

                                     For the avoidance of doubt,  in the case of
                                     Bankers'   Acceptances   (Collateral   type
                                     B(v)),   Equivalent  Collateral  must  bear
                                     dates,  acceptances  and  endorsements  (if


                                       11


<PAGE>


                                     any) by the  same  entities  as the bill to
                                     which it is intended to be  equivalent  and
                                     for  the   purposes  of  this   definition,
                                     securities    are   equivalent   to   other
                                     securities  where they are of an  identical
                                     type, nominal value, description and amount
                                     and such term shall include the certificate
                                     and other documents of or evidencing  title
                                     and  transfer  in respect of the  foregoing
                                     (as appropriate);

"Equivalent Securities"              means  securities  of  an  identical  type,
                                     nominal  value,  description  and amount to
                                     particular  Securities  borrowed  and  such
                                     term shall  include  the  certificates  and
                                     other documents of or evidencing  title and
                                     transfer  in respect of the  foregoing  (as
                                     appropriate).  If and to  the  extent  that
                                     such  Securities  are  partly  paid or have
                                     been converted,  subdivided,  consolidated,
                                     redeemed,  made the  subject of a takeover,
                                     capitalization issue, rights issue or event
                                     similar  to  any  of  the  foregoing,   the
                                     expression   shall   have   the   following
                                     meaning:

                                     (a)     in   the   case   of    conversion,
                                             subdivision or  consolidation,  the
                                             securities  into which the borrowed
                                             Securities   have  been  converted,
                                             subdivided or consolidated PROVIDED
                                             THAT  appropriate,  notice has been
                                             given  in  accordance  with  Clause
                                             4(B)(vii);

                                     (b)     in the case of redemption, a sum of
                                             money equivalent to the proceeds of
                                             the redemption;

                                     (c)     in the case of  takeover,  a sum of
                                             money  or  securities,   being  the
                                             consideration     or    alternative
                                             consideration  of which the  Lender
                                             has given notice to the Borrower in
                                             accordance with Clause 4(B)(vii);





                                       12

<PAGE>

                                     (d)     in the  case  of a call  on  partly
                                             paid   securities,    the   paid-up
                                             securities PROVIDED THAT the Lender
                                             shall have paid to the  Borrower an
                                             amount  of  money  equal to the sum
                                             due in respect of the call;

                                     (e)     in  the  case  of a  capitalization
                                             issue,   the  borrowed   Securities
                                             TOGETHER   WITH   the    securities
                                             allotted by way of a bonus thereon;

                                     (f)     in the case of a rights issue,  the
                                             borrowed  Securities  TOGETHER WITH
                                             the  securities  allotted  thereon,
                                             PROVIDED  THAT the Lender has given
                                             notice   to   the    Borrower    in
                                             accordance  with Clause  4(B)(vii),
                                             and has  paid to the  Borrower  all
                                             and  any   sums   due  in   respect
                                             thereof;

                                     (g)     in  the  event  that a  payment  or
                                             delivery   of  Income  is  made  in
                                             respect of the borrowed  Securities
                                             in  the  form  of  securities  or a
                                             certificate  which  may at a future
                                             date be exchanged for securities or
                                             in the  event of an  option to take
                                             Income in the form of securities or
                                             a certificate which may at a future
                                             date be exchanged  for  securities,
                                             notice   has  been   given  to  the
                                             Borrower in accordance  with Clause
                                             4(B)(vii)  the borrowed  Securities
                                             TOGETHER   WITH   securities  or  a
                                             certificate   equivalent  to  those
                                             allotted;

                                     (h)     in the case of any event similar to
                                             any of the foregoing,  the borrowed
                                             Securities    TOGETHER    WITH   or
                                             replaced  by  a  sum  of  money  or
                                             securities   equivalent   to   that



                                       13

<PAGE>

                                             received   in   respect   of   such
                                             borrowed Securities  resulting from
                                             such event;

                                             For    the    purposes    of   this
                                             definition,      securities     are
                                             equivalent   to  other   securities
                                             where  they  are  of  an  identical
                                             type,  nominal  value,  description
                                             and  amount  and  such  term  shall
                                             include the  certificate  and other
                                             documents  of or  evidencing  title
                                             and  transfer  in  respect  of  the
                                             foregoing (as appropriate);

"Event of Default"                   has the meaning given in Clause 12;

"Income"                             any    interest,    dividends    or   other
                                     distributions  of any kind  whatsoever with
                                     respect to any Securities or Collateral;

"Income Payment Date"                with   respect   to   any   Securities   or
                                     Collateral  means the date on which  Income
                                     is paid in  respect of such  Securities  or
                                     Collateral,  or, in the case of  registered
                                     Securities  or  Collateral,   the  date  by
                                     reference  to which  particular  registered
                                     holders are identified as being entitled to
                                     payment of Income;

"Lender"                             with  respect  to  a  particular   loan  of
                                     Securities  means the Lender as referred to
                                     in Recital 1 of this Agreement;

"Manufactured Dividend"              shall  have the  meaning  given  in  Clause
                                     4(B)(ii);

"Margin"                             shall  have the  meaning  specified  in the
                                     Schedule hereto;

"Nominee"                            means an agent or a  nominee  appointed  by
                                     either Party and approved (if  appropriate)
                                     as such by the  Inland  Revenue  to  accept
                                     delivery  of,  hold or deliver  Securities,
                                     Equivalent  Securities,  Collateral  and/or
                                     Equivalent  Collateral  on its behalf whose



                                       14

<PAGE>


                                     appointment  has been notified to the other
                                     Party;

"Non-Defaulting Party"               shall have the meaning given in Clause 12;

"Offer Price"                        in relation  to  Equivalent  Securities  or
                                     Equivalent   Collateral   means   the  best
                                     available  offer price  thereof on the most
                                     appropriate market in a standard size;

"Offer Value"                        Subject to Clause 8(E) means:-

                                     (a)     in    relation    to     Collateral
                                             equivalent  to  Collateral  types B
                                             (ix)   and  C  (more   specifically
                                             referred to in the Schedule hereto)
                                             the Value  thereof as calculated in
                                             accordance with such Schedule; and

                                     (b)     in    relation    to     Equivalent
                                             Securities or Collateral equivalent
                                             to all  other  types of  Collateral
                                             (more  specifically  referred to in
                                             the Schedule  hereto) the amount it
                                             would  cost to buy such  Equivalent
                                             Securities or Equivalent Collateral
                                             at the Offer Price  thereof at such
                                             time together with all costs,  fees
                                             and expenses that would be incurred
                                             in connection therewith, calculated
                                             on   the   assumption    that   the
                                             aggregate thereof is the least that
                                             could  reasonably be expected to be
                                             paid  in  order  to  carry  out the
                                             transaction;

"Parties"                            means  the  Lender  and  the  Borrower  and
                                     "Party" shall be construed accordingly;

"Performance Date"                   shall have the meaning given in Clause 8;

"Principal"                          shall have the meaning given in Clause 14;

"Reference Price"                    means:



                                       15

<PAGE>


                                     (a)     in  relation  to the  valuation  of
                                             Securities,  Equivalent Securities,
                                             Collateral     and/or    Collateral
                                             equivalent to types B (ii), (viii),
                                             (xi) and (xii)  (more  specifically
                                             referred to in the Schedule hereto)
                                             such  price  as is equal to the mid
                                             market     quotation     of    such
                                             Securities,  Equivalent Securities,
                                             Collateral     and/or    Equivalent
                                             Collateral   as   derived   from  a
                                             reputable    pricing    information
                                             service   (such  as  the   services
                                             provided    by    Reuters,    Extel
                                             Statistical  Services and Telerate)
                                             reasonably  chosen in good faith by
                                             the  Lender or if  unavailable  the
                                             market  value  thereof  as  derived
                                             from the  prices  or rates bid by a
                                             reputable  dealer for the  relevant
                                             instrument   reasonably  chosen  in
                                             good faith by the  Lender,  in each
                                             case at  Close of  Business  on the
                                             previous Business Day;

                                     (b)     in  relation  to the  valuation  of
                                             Collateral     and/or    Collateral
                                             equivalent  to  Collateral  types A
                                             and   B(i)    (more    specifically
                                             referred   to   in   the   Schedule
                                             hereto), the CGO Reference Price of
                                             such     Securities,     Equivalent
                                             Securities,    Collateral    and/or
                                             Equivalent  Collateral then current
                                             as determined  in  accordance  with
                                             the CGO Rules  from time to time in
                                             force.

                                     (c)     in  relation  to the  valuation  of
                                             Collateral     and/or    Collateral
                                             equivalent  to   Collateral   types
                                             B(iii),  (iv),  (v), (vi) (vii) and
                                             (ix), (more  specifically  referred
                                             to in  the  Schedule  hereto),  the
                                             market  value  thereof  as  derived
                                             from the rates bid by Barclays Bank
                                             PLC for such instruments or, in the
                                             absence of such a bid,  the average



                                       16

<PAGE>


                                             of the  rates  bid  by two  leading
                                             market makers for such  instruments
                                             at   Close  of   Business   on  the
                                             previous Business Day;

"Relevant Payment Date"              shall  have the  meaning  given  in  Clause
                                     4(B)(i);

"Rules"                              means the  rules for the time  being of the
                                     Stock  Exchange  (where  either  Party is a
                                     member of the Stock  Exchange)  and/or  any
                                     other regulatory  authority whose rules and
                                     regulations  shall from time to time affect
                                     the  activities of the Parties  pursuant to
                                     this Agreement including but not limited to
                                     the  stocklending  regulations and guidance
                                     notes  relating  to both  stocklending  and
                                     manufactured interest and dividends for the
                                     time being in force of the Commissioners of
                                     the  Inland   Revenue  and  any  associated
                                     procedures    required   pursuant   thereto
                                     (PROVIDED  THAT  in an  Event  of  Default,
                                     where either Party is a member of the Stock
                                     Exchange,  the Rules and Regulations of the
                                     Stock Exchange shall prevail);

"Securities"                         means  Overseas  Securities  as  defined in
                                     paragraph  1 (i)  of  Schedule  23A  to the
                                     Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 which
                                     the Borrower is entitled to borrow from the
                                     Lender  in  accordance  with the  Rules and
                                     which are the subject of a loan pursuant to
                                     this  Agreement and such term shall include
                                     the  certificates  and other  documents  of
                                     title in respect of the foregoing;

"Settlement Bank"                    means a settlement  member of the CHAPS and
                                     Town Clearing  systems who has entered into


                                       17

<PAGE>


                                     contractual  arrangements  with  the CGO to
                                     provide  Assured  Payment   facilities  for
                                     members of the CGO;

"Settlement Date"                    means the date upon which Securities are or
                                     are to be  transferred  to the  Borrower in
                                     accordance with this Agreement;

"Stock Exchange"                     means the London Stock Exchange Limited;

"Value"                              at any particular  time means in respect of
                                     Securities and Equivalent  Securities,  the
                                     Reference Price thereof then current and in
                                     respect  of  Collateral  and/or  Equivalent
                                     Collateral  such  worth  as  determined  in
                                     accordance with the Schedule hereto.

(B)  All  headings  appear  for  convenience  only  and  shall  not  affect  the
     interpretation hereof.

(C)  Notwithstanding   the  use  of  expressions   such  as  "borrow",   "lend",
     "Collateral",   "Margin",  "redeliver"  etc.  which  are  used  to  reflect
     terminology used in the market for transactions of the kind provided for in
     this Agreement,  title to Securities  "borrowed" or "lent" and "Collateral"
     provided in  accordance  with this  Agreement  shall pass from one Party to
     another as provided for in this  Agreement,  the Party obtaining such title
     being obliged to redeliver Equivalent  Securities or Equivalent  Collateral
     as the case may be.

(D)  For the purposes of Clauses  6(H)-6(K) and  8(C)-8(E) of this  Agreement or
     otherwise  where a  conversion  into the Base  Currency  is  required,  all
     prices,  sums or values (including any Value, Offer Value and Bid Value) of
     Securities,  Equivalent  Securities,  Collateral or  Equivalent  Collateral
     (including  Cash  Collateral)  stated  in  currencies  other  than the Base
     Currency  shall be  converted  into the Base  Currency  at the spot rate of
     exchange  at the  relevant  time in the  London  interbank  market  for the
     purchase of the Base Currency with the currency concerned.

(E)  Where at any time there is in  existence  any other  agreement  between the
     Parties the terms of which make provision for the lending of Securities (as
     defined in this  Agreement) as well as other  securities  the terms of this
     Agreement shall apply to the lending of such Securities to the exclusion of
     any other such  agreement.



                                       18


<PAGE>


(F)  Any reference in this Agreement to an act, regulation, or other legislation
     hereunder  shall  include a  reference  to any  statutory  modification  or
     re-enactment thereof for the time being in force.

2.   LOANS OF SECURITIES

(A)  The Lender will lend  Securities  to the  Borrower,  and the Borrower  will
     borrow  Securities  from  the  Lender  in  accordance  with the  terms  and
     conditions of this  Agreement and with the Rules  PROVIDED  ALWAYS THAT the
     Lender  shall have  received  from the  Borrower  and accepted (by whatever
     means) a Borrowing Request.

(B)  The Borrower has the right to reduce the amount of  Securities  referred to
     in a Borrowing  Request  PROVIDED THAT the Borrower has notified the Lender
     of such  reduction no later than midday London time on the day which is two
     Business Days prior to the Settlement Date unless  otherwise agreed between
     the Parties and the Lender shall have accepted such  reduction (by whatever
     means).

3.   DELIVERY OF SECURITIES

The Lender shall  procure the delivery of  Securities to the Borrower or deliver
such Securities in accordance with the relevant  Borrowing Request TOGETHER WITH
appropriate  instruments of transfer duly stamped where necessary and such other
instruments  as may be requisite  to vest title  thereto in the  Borrower.  Such
Securities  shall be deemed to have been delivered by the Lender to the Borrower
on delivery to the Borrower or as it shall direct of the relevant instruments of
transfer,  or in the  case of  Securities  held by an  agent  or a  clearing  or
settlement system on the effective instructions to such agent or the operator of
such system to hold the Securities absolutely for the Borrower, or by such other
means as may be agreed.

4.   RIGHTS AND TITLE

(A)  The Parties shall execute and deliver all necessary  documents and give all
     necessary instructions to procure that all right, title and interest in:

     (i)      any Securities borrowed pursuant to Clause 2;
     (ii)     any Equivalent  Securities  redelivered pursuant to Clause 7;
     (iii)    any Collateral   delivered  pursuant  to  Clause  6;
     (iv)     any  Equivalent Collateral redelivered pursuant to Clauses 6 or 7;






                                     19

<PAGE>


         shall  pass  from one  Party to the  other  subject  to the  terms  and
         conditions  mentioned  herein  and in  accordance  with the  Rules,  on
         delivery or redelivery of the same in accordance  with this  Agreement,
         free  from  all  liens,  charges  and  encumbrances.  In  the  case  of
         Securities,  Collateral, Equivalent Securities or Equivalent Collateral
         title to which is registered in a computer  based system which provides
         for the  recording  and  transfer  of  title to the same by way of book
         entries,  delivery and transfer of title shall take place in accordance
         with the rules and  procedures  of such system as in force from time to
         time. The Party acquiring such right,  title and interest shall have no
         obligation to return or redeliver any of the assets so acquired but, in
         so far as any Securities are borrowed or any Collateral is delivered to
         such Party,  such Party shall be obliged,  subject to the terms of this
         Agreement,  to redeliver Equivalent Securities or Equivalent Collateral
         as appropriate.

(B)      (i)      Where  Income is paid in relation to any  Securities  on or by
                  reference to an Income  Payment Date on which such  Securities
                  are the subject of a loan  hereunder,  the Borrower  shall, on
                  the date of the payment of such Income,  or on such other date
                  as the  Parties may from time to time  agree,  (the  "Relevant
                  Payment  Date")  pay and  deliver  a sum of money or  property
                  equivalent  to  the  same  (with  any  such   endorsements  or
                  assignments  as shall be customary and  appropriate  to effect
                  the  delivery) to the Lender or its Nominee,  irrespective  of
                  whether the Borrower  received  the same.  The  provisions  of
                  sub-paragraphs  (ii) to (v)  below  shall  apply  in  relation
                  thereto.

         (ii)     Subject  to  sub-paragraph  (iii)  below,  in the  case of any
                  Income  comprising  a payment,  the amount (the  "Manufactured
                  Dividend")  payable  by the  Borrower  shall  be  equal to the
                  amount  of  the  relevant   Income  together  with  an  amount
                  equivalent to any deduction,  withholding or payment for or on
                  account of tax made by the relevant  issuer (or on its behalf)
                  in respect of such Income together with an amount equal to any
                  other tax credit  associated  with such Income unless a lesser
                  amount is agreed  between  the Parties or an  Appropriate  Tax
                  Voucher  (together with any further amount which may be agreed
                  between  the  Parties to be paid) is  provided in lieu of such
                  deduction, withholding tax credit or payment.

         (iii)    Where either the Borrower,  or any person to whom the Borrower
                  has on-lent the  Securities,  is unable to make payment of the
                  Manufactured  Dividend to the Lender without accounting to the



                                       20

<PAGE>


                  Inland  Revenue for any amount of relevant tax (as required by
                  Schedule 23A to the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988) the
                  Borrower shall pay to the Lender or its Nominee,  in cash, the
                  Manufactured  Dividend  less  amounts  equal to such tax.  The
                  Borrower   shall  at  the  same  time  if   requested   supply
                  Appropriate Tax Vouchers to the Lender.

         (iv)     Unless  otherwise  agreed  between the Parties as indicated in
                  the   Schedule  to  this   Agreement,   if  at  any  time  any
                  Manufactured  Dividend  falls  to be paid and  neither  of the
                  Parties is an  Approved  UK  Intermediary  or an  Approved  UK
                  Collecting  Agent, the Borrower shall procure that the payment
                  is paid through an Approved UK  Intermediary or an Approved UK
                  Collecting  Agent  agreed  by the  Parties  for this  purpose,
                  unless the rate of relevant  withholding tax in respect of any
                  Income that would have been  payable to the Lender but for the
                  loan of the Securities  would have been zero and no income tax
                  liability  under  Chapter  VIIA of Part IV of the  Income  and
                  Corporation  Taxes  Act 1988  would  have  arisen  in  respect
                  thereof.

         (v)      In the event of the Borrower  failing to remit either directly
                  or by its Nominee any sum payable pursuant to this Clause, the
                  Borrower  hereby  undertakes to pay a rate to the Lender (upon
                  demand) on the amount due and outstanding at the rate provided
                  for in Clause 13  hereof.  Interest  on such sum shall  accrue
                  daily  commencing on and  inclusive of the third  Business Day
                  after the  Relevant  Payment  Date,  unless  otherwise  agreed
                  between the Parties.

         (vi)     Each Party  undertakes  that where it holds  securities of the
                  same   description  as  any  securities   borrowed  by  it  or
                  transferred  to it by way of collateral at a time when a right
                  to vote arises in respect of such securities,  it will use its
                  best  endeavors to arrange for the voting  rights  attached to
                  such  securities  to  be  exercised  in  accordance  with  the
                  instructions  of the Lender or  Borrower  (as the case may be)
                  PROVIDED  ALWAYS THAT each Party shall use its best  endeavors
                  to notify  the other of its  instructions  in writing no later
                  than  seven  Business  Days  prior to the date upon which such
                  votes are  exercisable  or as  otherwise  agreed  between  the
                  Parties and that the Party  concerned  shall not be obliged so
                  to  exercise  the votes in respect  of a number of  Securities
                  greater than the number so lent or  transferred to it. For the
                  avoidance   of  doubt  the  Parties   agree  that  subject  as
                  hereinbefore  provided  any  voting  rights  attaching  to the


                                       21

<PAGE>


                  relevant Securities,  Equivalent Securities, Collateral and/or
                  Equivalent  Collateral  shall be exercisable by the persons in
                  whose name they are  registered or in the case of  Securities,
                  Equivalent Securities, Collateral and/or Equivalent Collateral
                  in bearer  form,  the persons by or on behalf of whom they are
                  held,  and not  necessarily  by the Borrower or the Lender (as
                  the case may be).

         (vii)    Where,   in  respect  of  any  borrowed   Securities   or  any
                  Collateral,  any rights relating to conversion,  sub-division,
                  consolidation,  pre-emption,  rights  arising under a takeover
                  offer or other rights,  including those requiring  election by
                  the  holder  for  the  time  being  of  such   Securities   or
                  Collateral,  become  exercisable  prior to the  redelivery  of
                  Equivalent  Securities  or  Equivalent  Collateral,  then  the
                  Lender  or  Borrower,  as the  case  may  be,  may,  within  a
                  reasonable time before the latest time for the exercise of the
                  right or option give written notice to the other Party that on
                  redelivery of Equivalent Securities or Equivalent  Collateral,
                  as the case may be, it wishes to receive Equivalent Securities
                  or  Equivalent  Collateral  in such form as will  arise if the
                  right is  exercised  or,  in the case of a right  which may be
                  exercised  in  more  than  one  manner,  is  exercised  as  is
                  specified in such written notice.

         (viii)   Any payment to be made by the Borrower under this Clause shall
                  be made in a manner to be agreed between the Parties.

5.       RATES

(A)      In respect of each loan of  Securities,  the Borrower  shall pay to the
         Lender,  in the manner prescribed in sub-Clause (C), sums calculated by
         applying such rate as shall be agreed  between the Parties from time to
         time to the daily Value of the relevant Securities.

(B)      Where Cash  Collateral  is deposited  with the Lender in respect of any
         loan of Securities in circumstances where:

         (i)      interest  is earned  by the  Lender  in  respect  of such Cash
                  Collateral  and that  interest  is paid to the Lender  without
                  deduction of tax, the Lender shall pay to the Borrower, in the
                  manner  prescribed in  sub-Clause  (C), an amount equal to the
                  gross amount of such interest earned.  Any such payment due to
                  the  Borrower  may be set-off  against  any payment due to the
                  Lender  pursuant  to  sub-Clause  (A)  hereof  if  either  the
                  Borrower has warranted to the Lender in this Agreement that it
                  is  subject  to tax  in the  United  Kingdom  under  Case I of





                                       22

<PAGE>


                  Schedule D in respect of any income arising  pursuant to or in
                  connection  with the borrowing of Securities  hereunder or the
                  Lender has  notified  the Borrower of the gross amount of such
                  interest or income; and

         (ii)     sub-Clause  (B)(i) above does not apply,  the Lender shall pay
                  to the Borrower,  in the manner  presented in sub-Clause  (C),
                  sums  calculated  by  applying  such  rates as shall be agreed
                  between  the  Parties  from time to time to the amount of such
                  Cash  Collateral.  Any such payment due to the Borrower may be
                  set-off  against  any  payment  due to the Lender  pursuant to
                  sub-Clause (A) hereof.

(C)      In respect of each loan of  Securities,  the  payments  referred  to in
         sub-Clauses (A) and (B) of this Clause shall accrue daily in respect of
         the  period  commencing  on and  inclusive  of the  Settlement  Day and
         terminating on and exclusive of the Business Day upon which  Equivalent
         Securities  are  redelivered  or  Cash  Collateral  is  repaid.  Unless
         otherwise  agreed,  the sums so  accruing  in respect of each  calendar
         month shall be paid in arrears by the  Borrower to the Lender or to the
         Borrower by the Lender (as the case may be) not later than the Business
         Day which is one week after the last Business Day of the calendar month
         to which such  payments  relate or such other date as the Parties shall
         from time to time agree.  Any payment made pursuant to sub-Clauses  (A)
         and (B)  hereof  shall be in such  currency  and  shall be paid in such
         manner and at such place as shall be agreed between the Parties.

6.       COLLATERAL

(A)      (i)      Subject to  sub-Clauses  (B),  (C) and (E) below the  Borrower
                  undertakes  to  deliver   Collateral  to  the  Lender  (or  in
                  accordance  with  the  Lender's  instructions)  TOGETHER  WITH
                  appropriate   instruments   of  transfer  duly  stamped  where
                  necessary  and such other  instruments  as may be requisite to
                  vest title thereto in the Lender  simultaneously with delivery
                  of the  borrowed  Securities  and in any  event no later  than
                  Close of Business on the  Settlement  Date.  Collateral may be
                  provided in any of the forms  specified in the Schedule hereto
                  (as agreed between the Parties);

         (ii)     where  Collateral  is delivered  to the  Lender's  Nominee any
                  obligation  under this  Agreement  to  redeliver  or otherwise
                  account for  Equivalent  Collateral  shall be an obligation of
                  the Lender  notwithstanding  that any such  redelivery  may be
                  effected in any particular case by the Nominee.



                                       23

<PAGE>


(B)      Where CGO  Collateral  is  provided  to the  Lender or its  Nominee  by
         member-to-member  delivery or  delivery-by-value in accordance with the
         provisions of the CGO Rules from time to time in force,  the obligation
         of the Lender shall be to redeliver  Equivalent  Collateral through the
         CGO to the Borrower in accordance with this Agreement.  Any references,
         (howsoever  expressed) in this Agreement,  the Rules,  and/or any other
         agreement  or  communication  between the Parties to an  obligation  to
         redeliver such Equivalent Collateral shall be construed accordingly. If
         the loan of Securities in respect of which such Collateral was provided
         has not been discharged when the Collateral is redelivered, the Assured
         Payment  obligation  generated  on such  redelivery  shall be deemed to
         constitute a payment of money which shall be treated as Cash Collateral
         until the loan is  discharged,  or  further  Equivalent  Collateral  is
         provided later during that Business Day. This procedure  shall continue
         daily where CGO  Collateral  is  delivered-by-value  for as long as the
         relevant loan remains outstanding.

(C)      Where   CGO   Collateral   or   other   collateral   is   provided   by
         delivery-by-value   to  a  Lender  or  its  Nominee  the  Borrower  may
         consolidate such Collateral with other Collateral  provided by the same
         delivery to a third party for whom the Lender or its Nominee is acting.

(D)      Where   Collateral   is  provided  by   delivery-by-value   through  an
         alternative  book  entry  transfer  system,  not  being  the  CGO,  the
         obligation  of the Lender shall be to redeliver  Equivalent  Collateral
         through  such  book  entry  transfer  system  in  accordance  with this
         Agreement.  If  the  loan  of  Securities  in  respect  of  which  such
         Collateral was provided has not been  discharged when the Collateral is
         redelivered,  any payment  obligation  generated  within the book entry
         transfer  system on such  redelivery  shall be deemed to  constitute  a
         payment of money  which shall be treated as Cash  Collateral  until the
         loan is discharged,  or further Equivalent Collateral is provided later
         during that Business Day. This procedure shall continue when Collateral
         is  delivered-by-value  for  as  long  as  the  relevant  loan  remains
         outstanding;

(E)      Where Cash  Collateral is provided the sum of money so deposited may be
         adjusted in accordance  with Clause 6(H).  Subject to Clause  6(H)(ii),
         the Cash  Collateral  shall be repaid  at the same  time as  Equivalent
         Securities in respect of the Securities  borrowed are redelivered,  and
         the Borrower  shall not assign,  charge,  dispose of or otherwise  deal
         with its  rights in  respect of the Cash  Collateral.  If the  Borrower
         fails to comply with its  obligations for such redelivery of Equivalent
         Securities the Lender shall have the right to apply the Cash Collateral
         by way of set-off in accordance with Clause 8.







                                       24

<PAGE>


(F)      The  Borrower  may from  time to time  call for the  repayment  of Cash
         Collateral or the redelivery of Collateral equivalent to any Collateral
         delivered  to the  Lender  prior to the date on  which  the same  would
         otherwise  have been  repayable or  redeliverable  PROVIDED THAT at the
         time of such  repayment or redelivery the Borrower shall have delivered
         or delivers Alternative Collateral acceptable to the Lender.

(G)      (i)      Where Collateral  (other than Cash Collateral) is delivered in
                  respect of which any Income may become  payable,  the Borrower
                  shall call for the redelivery of Collateral equivalent to such
                  Collateral  in  good  time  to  ensure  that  such  Equivalent
                  Collateral may be delivered  prior to any such Income becoming
                  payable to the Lender,  unless in relation to such  Collateral
                  the Parties are  satisfied  before the relevant  Collateral is
                  transferred  that no tax  will  be  payable  to the UK  Inland
                  Revenue under Schedule 23A of the Income and Corporation Taxes
                  Act 1988. At the time of such  redelivery  the Borrower  shall
                  deliver Alternative Collateral acceptable to the Lender.

         (ii)     Where the Lender  receives any Income in  circumstances  where
                  the Parties are satisfied as set out in Clause  6(G)(i) above,
                  then the Lender shall on the date on which the Lender receives
                  such  Income or on such date as the  Parties  may from time to
                  time  agree,  pay  and  deliver  a sum of  money  or  property
                  equivalent  to such  Income  (with  any such  endorsements  or
                  assignments  as shall be customary and  appropriate  to effect
                  the delivery) to the Borrower and shall supply Appropriate Tax
                  Vouchers (if any) to the Borrower.

(H)      Unless the Schedule to this Agreement  indicates that Clause 6(I) shall
         apply in lieu of this Clause 6(H), or unless  otherwise  agreed between
         the Parties, the Value of the Collateral delivered to or deposited with
         the  Lender  or  its  nominated  bank  or  depositary   (excluding  any
         Collateral repaid or redelivered  under sub-Clauses  (H)(ii) or (I)(ii)
         below (as the case may be)  ("Posted  Collateral"))  in  respect of any
         loan of Securities  shall bear from day to day and at any time the same
         proportion to the Value of the  Securities  borrowed under such loan as
         the  Posted   Collateral  bore  at  the   commencement  of  such  loan.
         Accordingly:

         (i)      the  Value  of  the  Posted  Collateral  to  be  delivered  or
                  deposited  while  the loan of  Securities  continues  shall be
                  equal to the Value of the borrowed  Securities  and the Margin
                  applicable thereto (the "Required Collateral Value");




                                       25

<PAGE>

         (ii)     if on any Business Day the Value of the Posted  Collateral  in
                  respect  of  any  loan  of  Securities  exceeds  the  Required
                  Collateral Value in respect of such loan, the Lender shall (on
                  demand)  repay such Cash  Collateral  and/or  redeliver to the
                  Borrower  such  Equivalent  Collateral  as will  eliminate the
                  excess; and

         (iii)    if on any  Business  Day the  Value of the  Posted  Collateral
                  falls below the Required  Collateral Value, the Borrower shall
                  provide  such  further   Collateral  to  the  Lender  as  will
                  eliminate the deficiency.

(I)      Subject to Clause 6(J), unless the Schedule to this Agreement indicates
         that Clause 6(H) shall  apply in lieu of this  Clause  6(I),  or unless
         otherwise agreed between the Parties:-

         (i)      the aggregate Value of the Posted Collateral in respect of all
                  loans of Securities  outstanding  under this  Agreement  shall
                  equal  the  aggregate  of the  Required  Collateral  Values in
                  respect of such loans;

         (ii)     if at any time the aggregate Value of the Posted Collateral in
                  respect  of all loans of  Securities  outstanding  under  this
                  Agreement  exceeds the  aggregate of the  Required  Collateral
                  Values in respect of such loans,  the Lender shall (on demand)
                  repay such Cash  Collateral  and/or  redeliver to the Borrower
                  such Equivalent Collateral as will eliminate the excess;

         (iii)    if at any time the aggregate Value of the Posted Collateral in
                  respect  of all loans of  Securities  outstanding  under  this
                  Agreement  falls below the  aggregate  of Required  Collateral
                  Values in respect of all such loans,  the  Borrower  shall (on
                  demand) provide such further  Collateral to the Lender as will
                  eliminate the deficiency.

(J)      Where  Clause  6(I)  applies,  unless the  Schedule  to this  Agreement
         indicates that this Clause 6(J) does not apply,  if a Party (the "first
         Party") would,  but for this Clause 6(J), be required under Clause 6(I)
         to repay Cash Collateral,  redeliver  Equivalent  Securities or provide
         further Collateral in circumstances  where the other Party (the "second
         Party") would, but for this Clause 6(J), also be required to repay Cash
         Collateral or provide or redeliver  Equivalent  Collateral under Clause
         6(I),  then the Value of the Cash  Collateral or Equivalent  Collateral
         deliverable by the first Party ("X") shall be set-off against the Value
         of the Cash Collateral,  or Equivalent Collateral or further Collateral



                                       26


<PAGE>


         deliverable  by the second Party ("Y") and the only  obligation  of the
         Parties under Clause 6(I) shall be, where X exceeds Y, an obligation of
         the first  Party,  or where Y exceeds  X, an  obligation  of the second
         Party, to repay Cash Collateral,  redeliver Equivalent Collateral or to
         deliver  further  Collateral  having a Value  equal  to the  difference
         between X and Y.

(K)      Where Cash Collateral is repaid,  Equivalent  Collateral is redelivered
         or further  Collateral  is provided by a Party under Clause  6(H),  the
         Parties  shall  agree  to  which  loan  or  loans  of  Securities  such
         repayment,  redelivery  or further  provision is to be  attributed  and
         failing  agreement it shall be  attributed,  as determined by the Party
         making such repayment,  redelivery or further provision to the earliest
         outstanding  loan and, in the case of a repayment or  redelivery  up to
         the point at which the Value of  Collateral  in respect of such loan is
         reduced to zero and, in the case of a further provision up to the point
         at which the Value of the Collateral in respect of such loan equals the
         Required Collateral Value in respect of such loan, and then to the next
         earliest outstanding loan up to the similar point and so on.

(L)      Where any Cash Collateral  falls to be repaid or Equivalent  Collateral
         to be  redelivered  or further  Collateral  to be  provided  under this
         Clause 6, it shall be delivered  within the minimum period after demand
         specified  in  the  Schedule  or  if no  appropriate  period  is  there
         specified  within the  standard  settlement  time for  delivery  of the
         relevant type of Cash Collateral,  Equivalent Collateral or Collateral,
         as the case may be.

7.       REDELIVERY OF EQUIVALENT SECURITIES

(A)      The  Borrower   undertakes  to  redeliver   Equivalent   Securities  in
         accordance with this Agreement and the terms of the relevant  Borrowing
         Request.  For the  avoidance  of doubt any  reference  herein or in any
         other  agreement  or  communication   between  the  Parties  (howsoever
         expressed)  to an  obligation  to  redeliver  or account  for or act in
         relation to borrowed  Securities  shall  accordingly  be construed as a
         reference  to an  obligation  to  redeliver  or  account  for or act in
         relation to Equivalent Securities.

(B)      Subject  to  Clause 8 hereof  and the terms of the  relevant  Borrowing
         Request the Lender may call for the redelivery of all or any Equivalent
         Securities at any time by giving notice on any Business Day of not less
         than the standard settlement time for such Equivalent Securities on the
         exchange or in the  clearing  organization  through  which the relevant
         borrowed  Securities were originally  delivered.  The Borrower shall as
         hereinafter  provided  redeliver such  Equivalent  Securities not later
         than  the  expiry  of such  notice  in  accordance  with  the  Lender's




                                       27


<PAGE>

         instructions.  Simultaneously  with the  redelivery  of the  Equivalent
         Securities in accordance  with such call,  the Lender shall (subject to
         Clause 6(I), if applicable)  repay any Cash Collateral and redeliver to
         the Borrower Collateral equivalent to the Collateral delivered pursuant
         to Clause 6 in respect of the borrowed Securities. For the avoidance of
         doubt any reference  herein or in any other agreement or  communication
         between the Parties  (however  expressed) to an obligation to redeliver
         or account for or act in relation to Collateral  shall  accordingly  be
         construed as a reference to an  obligation  to redeliver or account for
         or act in relation to Equivalent Collateral.

(C)      If the Borrower does not redeliver Equivalent  Securities in accordance
         with such call, the Lender may elect to continue the loan of Securities
         PROVIDED  THAT if the Lender  does not elect to  continue  the loan the
         Lender may by written  notice to the Borrower  elect to  terminate  the
         relevant loan. Upon the expiry of such notice the provisions of Clauses
         (8) (B) to (F)  shall  apply as if upon the  expiry  of such  notice an
         Event of Default had  occurred in relation to the  Borrower  (who shall
         thus be the Defaulting Party for the purposes of this Agreement) and as
         if the relevant loan were the only loan outstanding.

(D)      In the  event  that as a  result  of the  failure  of the  Borrower  to
         redeliver  Equivalent  Securities to the Lender in accordance with this
         Agreement a "buy-in" is exercised against the Lender then provided that
         reasonable  notice has been given to the Borrower of the  likelihood of
         such a "buy-in", the Borrower shall account to the Lender for the total
         costs and  expenses  reasonably  incurred  by the Lender as a result of
         such "buy-in".

(E)      Subject to the terms of the relevant  Borrowing  Request,  the Borrower
         shall  be  entitled  at any  time to  terminate  a  particular  loan of
         Securities and to redeliver all and any  Equivalent  Securities due and
         outstanding to the Lender in accordance with the Lender's instructions.
         The Lender shall accept such  redelivery and  simultaneously  therewith
         (subject to Clause 6(I) if applicable)  shall repay to the Borrower any
         Cash Collateral or, as the case may be, redeliver Collateral equivalent
         to the  Collateral  provided  by the  Borrower  pursuant to Clause 6 in
         respect thereof.

(F)      Where a TALISMAN short term certificate (as described in paragraph C of
         the  Schedule)  is provided by way of  Collateral,  the  obligation  to
         redeliver  Equivalent  Collateral is satisfied by the redelivery of the
         certificate  to the Borrower or its expiry as provided for in the Rules
         applying to such certificate.




                                       28

<PAGE>


(G)      Where  a  Letter  of  Credit  is  provided  by way of  Collateral,  the
         obligation  to  redeliver  Equivalent  Collateral  is  satisfied by the
         Lender  redelivering for cancellation the Letter of Credit so provided,
         or where the Letter of Credit is  provided  in respect of more than one
         loan,  by the  Lender  consenting  to a  reduction  in the value of the
         Letter of Credit.

8.       SET-OFF ETC.

(A)      On  the  date  and  time  (the  "Performance   Date")  that  Equivalent
         Securities are required to be redelivered by the Borrower in accordance
         with the provisions of this  Agreement the Lender shall  simultaneously
         redeliver the Equivalent  Collateral and repay any Cash Collateral held
         (in respect of the  Equivalent  Securities  to be  redelivered)  to the
         Borrower.  Neither  Party shall be obliged to make  delivery (or make a
         payment as the case may be) to the other  unless it is  satisfied  that
         the other Party will make such delivery (or make an appropriate payment
         as the case  may be) to it  simultaneously.  If it is not so  satisfied
         (whether  because an Event of Default  has  occurred  in respect of the
         other Party or  otherwise)  it shall  notify the other party and unless
         that other Party has made  arrangements  which are sufficient to assure
         full  delivery (or the  appropriate  payment as the case may be) to the
         notifying  Party, the notifying Party shall (provided it is itself in a
         position,  and willing,  to perform its own obligations) be entitled to
         withhold delivery (or payment, as the case may be) to the other Party.

(B)      If an Event of Default occurs in relation to either Party, the Parties'
         delivery and payment  obligations (and any other  obligations they have
         under this Agreement) shall be accelerated so as to require performance
         thereof  at the time such Event of  Default  occurs  (the date of which
         shall be the "Performance Date" for the purposes of this clause) and in
         such event:

         (i)      the  Relevant  Value of the  Securities  to be  delivered  (or
                  payment to be made, as the case may be) by each Party shall be
                  established in accordance with Clause 8(C); and

         (ii)     on the basis of the Relevant Values so established, an account
                  shall be  taken  (as at the  Performance  Date) of what is due
                  from  each  Party to the  other  and (on the  basis  that each
                  Party's  claim  against  the other in respect of  delivery  of
                  Equivalent  Securities  or  Equivalent  Collateral or any cash
                  payment  equals the Relevant  Value thereof) the sums due from
                  one Party shall be set-off against the sums due from the other



                                       29

<PAGE>

                  and only the balance of the  account  shall be payable (by the
                  Party having the claim valued at the lower amount  pursuant to
                  the  foregoing)  and  such  balance  shall be  payable  on the
                  Performance Date.

(C)      For the purposes of Clause 8(B) the Relevant Value:-

         (i)      of any cash  payment  obligation  shall  equal  its par  value
                  (disregarding  any  amount  taken into  account  under (ii) or
                  (iii) below);

         (ii)     of any  securities  to be  delivered by the  Defaulting  Party
                  shall,  subject to Clause  8(E)  below,  equal the Offer Value
                  thereof; and

         (iii)    of any  securities  to be  delivered to the  Defaulting  Party
                  shall,  subject  to  Clause  8(E)  below,  equal the Bid Value
                  thereof.

(D)      For the purposes of Clause 8(C), but subject to Clause 8(E) below,  the
         Bid Value and Offer Value of any  securities  shall be calculated as at
         the Close of Business in the most appropriate  market for securities of
         the relevant description (as determined by the Non-Defaulting Party) on
         the first  Business  Day  following  the  Performance  Date,  or if the
         relevant Event of Default  occurs outside the normal  business hours of
         such market,  on the second Business Day following the Performance Date
         (the "Default Valuation Time");

(E)      (i)      Where the Non-Defaulting Party has following the occurrence of
                  an Event of Default  but prior to the Default  Valuation  Time
                  purchased  securities forming part of the same issue and being
                  of an identical type and  description to those to be delivered
                  by the Defaulting Party and in  substantially  the same amount
                  as those  securities  or sold  securities  forming part of the
                  same issue and being of an identical  type and  description to
                  those to be  delivered by him to the  Defaulting  Party and in
                  substantially the same amount as those securities, the cost of
                  such  purchase or the  proceeds of such sale,  as the case may
                  be,  (taking  into  account  all  reasonable  costs,  fees and
                  expenses that would be incurred in connection therewith) shall
                  be  treated as the Offer  Value or Bid Value,  as the case may
                  be, of the relevant securities for the purposes of this Clause
                  8.

         (ii)     Where  the  amount  of any  securities  sold or  purchased  as
                  mentioned  in (E)(i)  above is not in  substantially  the same
                  amount  as those  securities  to be  valued  for the  purposes





                                       30

<PAGE>


                  Clause  8(C) the Offer Value or the Bid Value (as the case may
                  be) of those  securities  shall be ascertained by dividing the
                  net  proceeds of sale or cost of purchase by the amount of the
                  securities  sold or purchased so as to obtain a net unit price
                  and  multiplying  that net unit  price  by the  amount  of the
                  securities to be valued.

(F)      Any  reference in this Clause 8 to  securities  shall include any asset
         other than cash provided by way of Collateral.

(G)      If the  Borrower or the Lender for any reason fail to comply with their
         respective  obligations  under  Clauses  6(F)  or 6(G)  in  respect  of
         redelivery  of Equivalent  Collateral  or repayment of Cash  Collateral
         such  failure  shall be an Event of Default  for the  purposes  of this
         Clause 8, and the person failing to comply shall thus be the Defaulting
         Party.

(H)      Subject to and without prejudice to its rights under Clause 8(A) either
         Party may from time to time in accordance  with market  practice and in
         recognition  of the practical  difficulties  in arranging  simultaneous
         delivery of Securities,  Collateral and cash transfers  waive its right
         under this Agreement in respect of simultaneous delivery and/or payment
         PROVIDED THAT no such waiver in respect of one  transaction  shall bind
         it in respect of any other transaction.

9.       TAXATION

(A)      The  Borrower  hereby  undertakes  promptly  to pay and account for any
         transfer or similar duties or taxes  chargeable in connection  with any
         transaction effected pursuant to or contemplated by this Agreement, and
         shall  indemnify and keep  indemnified the Lender against any liability
         arising in respect thereof as a result of the Borrower's  failure to do
         so.

(B)      A Party undertakes to notify the other Party if it becomes or ceases to
         be an Approved UK Intermediary or an Approved UK Collecting Agent.

10.      LENDER'S WARRANTIES

         Each Party hereby  warrants and undertakes to the other on a continuing
         basis to the intent that such  warranties  shall survive the completion
         of any transaction contemplated herein that, where acting as a Lender:

(A)      it  is  duly  authorised  and  empowered  to  perform  its  duties  and
         obligations under this Agreement;








                                       31


<PAGE>


(B)      it is not  restricted  under  the terms of its  constitution  or in any
         other manner from lending  Securities in accordance with this Agreement
         or from otherwise performing its obligations hereunder;

(C)      it is absolutely  entitled to pass full legal and beneficial  ownership
         of all  Securities  provided by it hereunder to the Borrower  free from
         all liens, charges and encumbrances;

(D)      where the Schedule to this  Agreement  specifies that this Clause 10(D)
         applies,  it is not resident in the United Kingdom for tax purposes and
         either  is not  carrying  on a trade in the  United  Kingdom  through a
         branch or agency or if it is  carrying  on such a trade the loan is not
         entered  into in the course of the  business  of such branch or agency,
         and it has (i)  delivered  or caused to be  delivered to the Borrower a
         duly completed and certified  Certificate (MOD2) or a photocopy thereof
         bearing an Inland  Revenue  acknowledgment  and unique  number and such
         Certificate or photocopy  remains valid or (ii) has taken all necessary
         steps to enable a specific  authorization  to make gross payment of the
         Manufactured Dividend to be issued by the Inland Revenue;

11.      BORROWER'S WARRANTIES

Each Party hereby warrants and undertakes to the other on a continuing  basis to
the intent that such warranties  shall survive the completion of any transaction
contemplated herein that, where acting as a Borrower:

(A)      it has all necessary licenses and approvals, and is duly authorised and
         empowered,  to perform its duties and obligations  under this Agreement
         and  will  do  nothing   prejudicial  to  the   continuation   of  such
         authorization, licences or approvals;

(B)      it is not  restricted  under  the terms of its  constitution  or in any
         other  manner  from  borrowing   Securities  in  accordance  with  this
         Agreement or from otherwise performing its obligations hereunder;

(C)      it is absolutely  entitled to pass full legal and beneficial  ownership
         of all Collateral  provided by it hereunder to the Lender free from all
         liens, charges and encumbrances;

(D)      it is acting as principal in respect of this Agreement;

(E)      where the  Schedule  to this  Agreement  specifies  this  Clause  11(E)
         applies,  it is subject to tax in the  United  Kingdom  under Case I of



                                       32



         Schedule  D in  respect  of  any  income  arising  pursuant  to  or  in
         connection with the borrowing of Securities hereunder.

12.      EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Each of the  following  events  occurring  in  relation  to  either  Party  (the
"Defaulting Party", the other Party being the  "Non-Defaulting  Party") shall be
an Event of Default for the purpose of Clause 8:-

(A)      the  Borrower  or Lender  failing  to pay or repay Cash  Collateral  or
         deliver or redeliver  Collateral or Equivalent  Collateral upon the due
         date,  and  the  Non-Defaulting  Party  serves  written  notice  on the
         Defaulting Party;

(B)      the Lender or  Borrower  failing to comply with its  obligations  under
         Clause 6, and the  Non-Defaulting  Party serves  written  notice on the
         Defaulting Party;

(C)      the  Borrower  failing to comply  with  Clause  4(B)(i),  (ii) or (iii)
         hereof,  and the  Non-Defaulting  Party  serves  written  notice on the
         Defaulting Party;

(D)      an Act of  Insolvency  occurring  with  respect  to the  Lender  or the
         Borrower and (except in the case of an Act of  Insolvency  which is the
         presentation  of a petition for winding up or any analogous  proceeding
         or  the  appointment  of a  liquidator  or  analogous  officer  of  the
         Defaulting  Party in which case no such notice shall be  required)  the
         Non-Defaulting Party serves written notice on the Defaulting Party;

(E)      any  representations  or warranties  made by the Lender or the Borrower
         being incorrect or untrue in any material respect when made or repeated
         or deemed to have been made or repeated,  and the Non-Defaulting  Party
         serves written notice on the Defaulting Party;

(F)      the Lender or the Borrower admitting to the other that it is unable to,
         or it intends not to, perform any of its obligations  hereunder  and/or
         in respect of any loan hereunder,  and the Non-Defaulting  Party serves
         written notice on the Defaulting Party;

(G)      the Lender (if  appropriate)  or the Borrower being declared in default
         by the  appropriate  authority  under the Rules or being  suspended  or
         expelled from membership of or participation in any securities exchange
         or association or other self-regulatory organization, or suspended from
         dealing in securities by any government  agency, and the Non-Defaulting
         Party serves written notice on the Defaulting Party;





                                       33


<PAGE>


(H)      any of the  assets  of the  Lender  or the  Borrower  or the  assets of
         investors  held by or to the order of the Lender or the Borrower  being
         transferred  or ordered to be  transferred to a trustee by a regulatory
         authority  pursuant to any securities  regulating  legislation  and the
         Non-Defaulting Party serves written notice on the Defaulting Party, or

(I)      the  Lender  or the  Borrower  failing  to  perform  any  other  of its
         obligations  hereunder  and not remedying  such failure  within 30 days
         after the  Non-Defaulting  Party serves written notice  requiring it to
         remedy such  failure,  and the  Non-Defaulting  Party  serves a further
         written notice on the Defaulting Party.

Each Party shall  notify the other if an Event of Default  occurs in relation to
it.

13.      OUTSTANDING PAYMENTS

In the event of either Party failing to remit either  directly or by its Nominee
sums in accordance  with this  Agreement  such Party hereby  undertakes to pay a
rate to the other Party upon demand on the net balance due and outstanding of 1%
above the Barclays Bank PLC base rate from time to time in force.

14.      TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO AS AGENT

(A)      Subject to the  following  provisions  of this  Clause,  the Lender may
         enter into loans as agent (in such  capacity,  the "Agent") for a third
         person (a "Principal"),  whether as custodian or investment  manager or
         otherwise (a loan so entered  into being  referred to in this clause as
         an "Agency Transaction").

(B)      A Lender may enter into an Agency Transaction if, but only if:-

         (i)      if specifies  that loan as an Agency  Transaction  at the time
                  when it enters into it;

         (ii)     it enters into that loan on behalf of a single Principal whose
                  identity is disclosed  to the Borrower  (whether by name or by
                  reference  to a code or  identifier  which  the  Parties  have
                  agreed will be used to refer to a specified  Principal) at the
                  time when it enters into the loan; and


         (iii)    it has at the  time  when  the  loan is  entered  into  actual
                  authority  to enter  into the loan and to perform on behalf of






                                       34


<PAGE>


                  that Principal all of that Principal's  obligations  under the
                  agreement referred to in (D)(ii) below.

(C)      The  Lender  undertakes  that,  if it  enters  as agent  into an Agency
         Transaction, forthwith upon becoming aware:-

         (i)      of any  event  which  constitutes  an Act of  Insolvency  with
                  respect to the relevant Principal; or

         (ii)     of any breach of any of the  warranties  given in Clause 14(E)
                  below or of any event or  circumstance  which  has the  result
                  that  any  such  warranty  would  be  untrue  if  repeated  by
                  reference to the current facts;

         it will inform the  Borrower  of that fact and will,  if so required by
         the Borrower,  furnish it with such  additional  information  as it may
         reasonably request.

(D)      (i)      Each Agency  Transaction  shall be a  transaction  between the
                  relevant  Principal  and the Borrower and no person other than
                  the relevant Principal and the Borrower shall be a party to or
                  have any rights or  obligations  under an Agency  Transaction.
                  Without limiting the foregoing, the Lender shall not be liable
                  as principal for the  performance of an Agency  Transaction or
                  for breach of any warranty  contained in Clause 10(D) or 11(E)
                  of this  Agreement,  but  this  is  without  prejudice  to any
                  liability  of the  Lender  under any other  provision  of this
                  Clause.

         (ii)     All the provisions of the Agreement shall apply  separately as
                  between the Borrower and each Principal for whom the Agent has
                  entered into an Agency  transaction or Agency  Transactions as
                  if each such  Principal  were a party to a separate  agreement
                  with  the  Borrower  in  all  respects   identical  with  this
                  Agreement  other than this  paragraph  and as if the Principal
                  were Lender in respect of that agreement.

                  PROVIDED THAT

                  if there  occurs in  relation to the Agent an Event of Default
                  or an event which would  constitute an Event of Default if the
                  Borrower  served written notice under any sub-Clause of Clause
                  12, the Borrower shall be entitled by giving written notice to
                  the Principal (which notice shall be validly given if given to





                                       35


<PAGE>


                  the Lender in  accordance  with Clause 20) to declare  that by
                  reason of that  event an Event of  Default is to be treated as
                  occurring in relation to the Principal.  If the Borrower gives
                  such a notice  then an Event of  Default  shall be  treated as
                  occurring  in relation to the  Principal  at the time when the
                  notice is deemed to be given; and

                  if the Principal is neither incorporated nor has established a
                  place of business in Great  Britain,  the Principal  shall for
                  the purposes of the agreement referred to in (D)(ii) be deemed
                  to have  appointed  as its  agent  to  receive  on its  behalf
                  service of process in the courts of England  the Agent,  or if
                  the Agent is neither  incorporated nor has established a place
                  of business in the United Kingdom, the person appointed by the
                  Agent for the purposes of this Agreement, or such other person
                  as the  Principal  may from time to time  specify in a written
                  notice given to the other party.

         (iii)    The  foregoing  provisions  of this  Clause do not  affect the
                  operation  of the  Agreement  as between the  Borrower and the
                  Lender in  respect of any  transactions  into which the Lender
                  may enter on its own account as principal.

(E)      The Lender  warrants to the Borrower that it will, on every occasion on
         which it enters or  purports to enter into a  transaction  as an Agency
         Transaction,  have been  duly  authorised  to enter  into that loan and
         perform the obligations arising thereunder on behalf of the person whom
         it specifies as the  Principal  in respect of that  transaction  and to
         perform on behalf of that  person all the  obligations  of that  person
         under the agreement referred to in (D)(ii).

15.      TERMINATION OF COURSE OF DEALINGS BY NOTICE

Each Party  shall  have the right to bring the  course of  dealing  contemplated
under this  Agreement to an end by giving not less than 15 Business Days' notice
in  writing  to the  other  Party  (which  notice  shall  specify  the  date  of
termination)  subject to an  obligation  to ensure that all loans and which have
been entered into but not  discharged  at the time such notice is given are duly
discharged in accordance with this Agreement and with the Rules.

16.      GOVERNING PRACTICES

The Borrower  shall use its best  endeavors to notify the Lender (in writing) of
any changes in  legislation  or practices  governing  or affecting  the Lender's




                                       36


<PAGE>


rights or  obligations  under this  Agreement or the  treatment of  transactions
effected pursuant to or contemplated by this Agreement.

17.      OBSERVANCE OF PROCEDURES

Each of the Parties hereto agrees that in taking any action that may be required
in accordance  with this Agreement it shall observe  strictly the procedures and
timetable  applied  by the  Rules  and,  further,  shall  observe  strictly  any
agreement  (oral or  otherwise) as to the time for delivery or redelivery of any
money,  Securities,  Equivalent Securities,  Collateral or Equivalent Collateral
entered into pursuant to this Agreement.

18.      SEVERANCE

If any  provision  of this  Agreement  is  declared  by any  judicial  or  other
competent authority to be void or otherwise unenforceable,  that provision shall
be severed from the  Agreement and the  remaining  provisions of this  Agreement
shall remain in full force and effect. The Agreement shall, however,  thereafter
be amended by the Parties in such  reasonable  manner so as to achieve,  without
illegality, the intention of the Parties with respect to that severed provision.

19.      SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE

Each  Party  agrees  that in  relation  to  legal  proceedings  it will not seek
specific  performance  of the other  Party's  obligation to deliver or redeliver
Securities,  Equivalent  Securities,  Collateral  or Equivalent  Collateral  but
without prejudice to any other rights it may have.

20.      NOTICES

All notices issued under this Agreement shall be in writing (which shall include
telex or facsimile  messages) and shall be deemed  validly  delivered if sent by
prepaid  first  class post to or left at the  addresses  or sent to the telex or
facsimile number of the Parties respectively or such other addresses or telex or
facsimile numbers as each Party may notify in writing to the other.

21.      ASSIGNMENT

Neither  Party  may  charge  assign  or  transfer  all or any of its  rights  or
obligations hereunder without the prior consent of the other Party.

22.      NON-WAIVER






                                       37

<PAGE>


No failure or delay by either  Party to exercise  any right,  power or privilege
hereunder  shall  operate  as a waiver  thereof  nor shall any single or partial
exercise of any right, power or privilege preclude any other or further exercise
thereof  or the  exercise  of any  other  right,  power or  privilege  as herein
provided.

23.      ARBITRATION AND JURISDICTION

(A)      All  claims,  disputes  and  matters of  conflict  between  the Parties
         arising  hereunder shall be referred to or submitted for arbitration in
         London in  accordance  with English Law before a sole  arbitrator to be
         agreed  between the Parties or in default of agreement by an arbitrator
         to  be  nominated  by  the  Chairman  of  The  Stock  Exchange  on  the
         application  of either Party,  and this  Agreement  shall be deemed for
         this purpose to be a submission to arbitration  within the  Arbitration
         Acts 1950 and  1979,  or any  statutory  modification  or  re-enactment
         thereof for the time being in force.

(B)      This Clause shall take effect  notwithstanding the frustration or other
         termination of this Agreement.

(C)      No action shall be brought upon any issue  between the Parties under or
         in connection  with this Agreement until the same has been submitted to
         arbitration pursuant hereto and an award made.

24.      TIME

Time shall be of the essence of the Agreement.

25.      RECORDING

The  Parties  agree  that  each  may   electronically   record  all   telephonic
conversations between them.

26.      GOVERNING LAW

This  Agreement  is governed  by, and shall be  construed  in  accordance  with,
English Law.
















                                       38



<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF this  Agreement  has been executed on behalf of the
Parties hereto the day and year first before written.

                                 MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

                                 By:   _______________________
                                       Name:
                                       Title:


                                 BAKER COMMUNICATIONS FUND L.P.

                                 By:   Baker Capital Partners, LLC
                                       Name: _______________
                                       Title: ________________
































                                       39


<PAGE>


                                    SCHEDULE
                                    ________


BASE CURRENCY
The Base Currency applicable to this Agreement is United States Dollars,  unless
otherwise agreed.

LENDER'S WARRANTIES
Where Morgan Stanley & Co. International  Limited is Lender,  Clause 10(D) shall
not apply.

BORROWER'S WARRANTIES
Where Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited is Borrower, Clause 11(E) shall
apply.

























                                       40


<PAGE>

                Annex I to Overseas Securities Lender's Agreement

                                                      Dated as of April 19, 2000




                        Supplemental Terms and Conditions


         Pursuant to the terms of the  Overseas  Securities  Lender's  Agreement
(the "Agreement")  between Baker  Communications Fund L.P. (the  "Counterparty")
for  itself or for  itself  and on behalf of any  Accounts  (each an  "Account")
identified  in the  Agreement  or  annexes  thereto  and  Morgan  Stanley  & Co.
International  Limited  ("MSIL")  dated as of April 19, 2000,  the parties agree
that Loans shall be  governed  by the  Supplemental  Terms and  Conditions  (the
"Supplement")  stated herein,  which Supplement  shall be incorporated  into the
Agreement  and  be  deemed  a  part  thereof.  The  Counterparty  and  MSIL  are
collectively  referred to herein as the "Parties." The Parties are supplementing
the Agreement in order to appoint Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated  ("MS&Co."),
a broker and dealer registered under the United States  Securities  Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"),  agent for the Parties in accordance  with
the terms hereof.


1.       Subject to  Section 5 hereof,  the  Agreement  is amended to the extent
         required so that MS&Co.  shall accept  delivery of  Securities  for the
         Counterparty  from MSIL upon  entering into a Loan in which MSIL is the
         Lender  or  shall  accept  delivery  of  Collateral  from  MSIL for the
         Counterparty upon entering into a Loan in which MSIL is the Borrower.

2.       Subject to  Section 5 hereof,  the  Agreement  is amended to the extent
         required so that, upon the termination of a Loan,  MS&Co.  shall accept
         delivery of the  Collateral  for the  Counterparty  for a Loan in which
         MSIL was the Lender or MS&Co.  shall accept  delivery of the Securities
         from MSIL in a Loan in which MSIL was the Borrower.

3.       MS&Co.,  as agent,  agrees that,  upon receipt of the Securities or the
         Collateral, as the case may be, from MSIL, it shall, as agent, transfer
         the  Securities  or  the  Collateral,  as  the  case  may  be,  to  the
         Counterparty  against delivery of the Collateral or the Securities,  as
         the case may be.

4.       The Parties agree that the transfer of the Securities and Collateral to
         MS&Co.  shall  happen  simultaneously  and  that  MS&Co.  shall  not be
         obligated to transfer Securities or Collateral if the other Party fails


<PAGE>


         to deliver  Collateral or Securities,  as the case may be, nor shall it
         be obligated to provide Securities or Collateral if it does not receive
         these.

5.       Effecting  Loans.  The Parties agree that any Loan between MSIL and the
         Counterparty must be effected through MS&Co., as agent for MSIL and the
         Counterparty.  MS&Co.  shall be responsible for operational  aspects of
         the Loan, such as  recordkeeping,  reporting,  clearance and settlement
         and shall be responsible  for confirming the Loan to the  Counterparty;
         provided,   however,   the  Parties  agree  that  MS&Co.  need  not  be
         responsible  for  the  settlement  and  clearance  of a Loan if (i) the
         securities  lending  transaction  involves  foreign  securities or U.S.
         government  securities;  (ii)  MSIL is not  acting as a  custodian  for
         Counterparty's  funds or securities and (iii) MSIL is not in default to
         any  counterparty on any material  financial  market  transaction.  For
         purposes  of this  Supplement,  a "foreign  security"  shall mean (x) a
         security  issued by an issuer not organized or  incorporated  under the
         laws of the United States when the  transaction in such security is not
         effected on a U.S.  securities exchange or through Nasdaq or (y) a debt
         security  (including a convertible  debt security)  issued by an issuer
         organized or  incorporated  in the United States in  connection  with a
         distribution conducted outside the United States. MSIL hereby agrees to
         make all clearance and settlement  information  relating to any foreign
         or U.S.  government  securities that are settled through MSIL available
         to MS&Co.

6.       MS&Co.  as Custodian for the  Collateral.  In the event Lender does not
         take delivery of the Collateral and the Counterparty is the Lender:

         (a)      MS&Co.  shall maintain the Collateral in a segregated  account
                  to the order of the  Lender,  hereinafter  referred  to as the
                  "Custody  Account." The Counterparty  hereby authorizes MS&Co.
                  to lend the Collateral either to itself or to others, together
                  with  all  attendant  rights  of  ownership.  The  Collateral,
                  together with all attendant  rights of ownership,  may also be
                  pledged,  repledged,  hypothecated  or  rehypothecated  either
                  separately or in common with other property in accordance with
                  Rule 15c3-3 of the 1934 Act.

         (b)      MS&Co.  shall not subject the  Collateral  to any other right,
                  charge, security interest, lien, claim or encumbrance in favor
                  of any party or any person  claiming  through MS&Co.  which is
                  superior to Lender's interest.

         (c)      MS&Co.  may not release the Collateral to the Borrower without
                  the prior written consent of Lender.

         (d)      In the event of  Default by the Lender as defined in Clause 12
                  of the  Agreement,  MS&Co.  shall  deliver the  Collateral  to
                  Borrower upon written notice from Lender.  MS&Co. shall not be


<PAGE>


                  required  to make any  determination  as to  whether  any such
                  delivery  is made in  accordance  with the  provisions  of the
                  Agreement.

7.       Status of MS&Co.

         (a)      MS&Co.  has  no  obligation,  by  guarantee,   endorsement  or
                  otherwise,  with respect to performance of MSIL's  obligations
                  to the  Counterparty,  nor with respect to  performance of the
                  Counterparty's  obligations to MSIL.  Unless otherwise agreed,
                  MS&Co. will not extend credit to finance any Loan.

         (b)      MS&Co.'s sole role in Loans  underlying the Agreement and this
                  Supplement is as an agent of MSIL and the  Counterparty,  on a
                  disclosed  basis,  to hold Collateral (if requested) on behalf
                  of Lender and to perform only the duties enumerated herein.

         (c)      Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,  MS&Co. shall
                  not have any  obligation  or  liability  to Lender or Borrower
                  with respect to monitoring of the Value of Securities given as
                  Collateral pursuant to the Agreement.

8.       Submission to Jurisdiction

         (a)      Notwithstanding  anything to the contrary contained in Section
                  24 of the  Agreement,  any  legal  action or  proceeding  with
                  respect to any Loan, the Agreement or this Supplement shall be
                  brought  in the  courts  of the  State  of New  York or of the
                  United  States of America  for the  Southern  District  of New
                  York,  and, by execution and delivery of this  Agreement,  the
                  Counterparty   on  behalf  of  itself  and  each  Account  (if
                  applicable) hereby accepts for itself and for each Account (if
                  applicable) and in respect of its property and the property of
                  each Account (if applicable),  generally and  unconditionally,
                  the jurisdiction of the aforesaid  courts.  The parties hereto
                  hereby  irrevocably waive trial by jury, and the Counterparty,
                  on behalf of itself and each Account (if  applicable),  hereby
                  irrevocably   waives   any   objection,   including,   without
                  limitation,  any  objection to the laying of venue or based on
                  the  grounds  of  forum  non  conveniens,  which it may now or
                  hereafter   have  to  the  bringing  of  any  such  action  or
                  proceeding in such respective jurisdiction.

         (b)      The   Counterparty   hereby  is   authorized   to  and  hereby
                  irrevocably  designates  itself,  located at c/o Baker Capital
                  Corp.,  540 Madison Avenue,  New York, New York 10022,  United
                  States,   as  the   designee,   appointee  and  agent  of  the
                  Counterparty and each Account (if applicable) to receive,  for


<PAGE>


                  and on  behalf  of  the  Counterparty  and  each  Account  (if
                  applicable),  service  of  process  in  any  legal  action  or
                  proceeding  with  respect to any Loan,  the  Agreement or this
                  Supplement.  The Counterparty  further irrevocably consents to
                  the service of process of any of the aforementioned  courts in
                  any such action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof
                  by  registered  or certified  mail,  postage  prepaid,  to the
                  Counterparty  at its said  address,  such  service  to  become
                  effective 30 days after such mailing.

         (c)      MSIL hereby  irrevocably  designates  MS&Co.,  located at 1585
                  Broadway, New York, New York 10036, as the designee, appointee
                  and  agent  of MSIL to  receive,  for and on  behalf  of MSIL,
                  service  of  process in any legal  action or  proceeding  with
                  respect to any Loan, the Agreement, and this Supplement. It is
                  understood  that a copy of such  process  served on such agent
                  will be promptly  forwarded by mail to MSIL at its address for
                  notices,  but the  failure of MSIL to receive  such copy shall
                  not  affect  in any way the  service  of  such  process.  MSIL
                  further irrevocably  consents to the service of process of any
                  of the aforementioned  courts in any such action or proceeding
                  by the mailing of copies  thereof by  registered  or certified
                  mail,  postage  prepaid,  to MSIL at its  said  address,  such
                  service to become effective 30 days after such mailing.

9.       Appointment of Agent.  Each Party appoints  MS&Co.  to act as the agent
         with  regard  to any and all  actions  necessary  to  effect  Loans  as
         described in this Supplement.

10.      Acknowledgment of Agent's Appointment.  MS&Co.  acknowledges and agrees
         to its  appointment  as agent for the  Counterparty  and MSIL to effect
         Loans as described in this Supplement.

11.      Counterparty   Representations  and  Warranties.  In  addition  to  the
         representations  and  warranties  in the  Agreement,  the  Counterparty
         represents  and  warrants  at the  time  it  enters  into  a  Loan  the
         following:

         (a)      It  is  a   major   U.S.   institutional   investor   or  U.S.
                  institutional  investor pursuant to Rule 15a-6 of the 1934 Act
                  and any no action letters  issued  pursuant  thereto.  A "U.S.
                  institutional  investor" is defined as an  investment  company
                  registered  with the United  States  Securities  and  Exchange
                  Commission  under  Section 8 of the United  States  Investment
                  Company Act of 1940;  a bank,  savings  and loan  association,
                  insurance  company,   business  development   company,   small
                  business  investment  company or employee benefit plan defined
                  in Rule  501(a)(1)  of  Regulation  D under the United  States
                  Securities  Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act");  a private  business
                  development  company defined in Rule 501(a)(2) of Regulation D



<PAGE>


                  of  the  1933  Act;  an  organization   described  in  Section
                  501(c)(3)  of the United  States  Internal  Revenue  Code,  as
                  defined in Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation D of the 1933 Act or a
                  trust  defined in Rule  501(a)(7) of  Regulation D of the 1933
                  Act. A "major U.S. institutional investor" is defined as (i) a
                  U.S. institutional investor that has, or has under management,
                  total  assets in excess of $100  million;  provided,  however,
                  that for  purposes  of  determining  the  total  assets  of an
                  investment company under this rule, the investment company may
                  include the assets of any family of  investment  companies  of
                  which  it is a part,  (ii) an  investment  adviser  registered
                  under  the  Investment  Advisers  Act of 1940  that has  total
                  assets under management in excess of $100 million or (iii) any
                  entity,  including  any  investment  adviser  (whether  or not
                  registered  under the Investment  Advisers Act),  that owns or
                  controls (or, in the case of an investment adviser,  has under
                  management)  in excess of $100 million in aggregate  financial
                  assets (i.e., cash,  money-market  instruments,  securities of
                  unaffiliated issuers, futures and options on futures and other
                  derivative instruments); and/or

         (b)      It is a Qualified  Institutional Buyer as defined in Rule 144A
                  under the 1933 Act.

         (c)      Counterparty  further  represents and warrants  throughout the
                  term of the Agreement that it is duly authorized to act on its
                  behalf in connection  with this Supplement and if Counterparty
                  is acting on behalf of Accounts,  it  represents  and warrants
                  that it is duly authorized to act on behalf of such Account.

12.      Hold  Harmless.  The Parties  acknowledge  that MS&Co.  is acting as an
         agent and the Parties agree to hold MS&Co.  harmless from all liability
         except  for  losses  caused by  MS&Co.'s  gross  negligence  or willful
         misconduct.

13.      Governing  Law. This  Supplement  shall be governed by and construed in
         accordance  with the  laws of the  State of New  York,  without  giving
         effect to choice or conflict of law doctrine.

14.      Counterparts.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of
         which shall be deemed an original.

15.      Conflicts.  If  there  is  any  conflict  between  the  terms  of  this
         Supplement  and the  Agreement,  the  terms  of this  Supplement  shall
         govern.






<PAGE>


All terms used herein and not otherwise  defined shall have the meaning assigned
to them in the Agreement.



BAKER COMMUNICATIONS                            MORGAN STANLEY & CO.
FUND, L.P.                                      INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
For Itself or for Itself and on behalf
of each Account

By: Baker Capital Partners LLC                  By:___________________________
Name: __________________                        Name: __________________
Title: _____________                            Title: ___________________



                                                Accepted and Agreed:

                                                MORGAN STANLEY & CO.
                                                INCORPORATED, as Agent


                                                By:___________________________
                                                Name: _________________
                                                Title: __________________
























<PAGE>



               Annex II to Overseas Securities Lender's Agreement


         Notwithstanding   any  other  provisions  in  the  Overseas  Securities
Lender's Agreement dated April 19, 2000 between these parties (the "Agreement"),
including Annex I to Overseas  Securities  Lender's  Agreement  ("Annex I"), the
terms and  provisions of this Annex II supersede any terms and provisions in the
Agreement or Annex I that are  inconsistent  with terms and  provisions  of this
Annex II.


General Terms:

Issuer of Security:           QS Communications AG

SEDOL:                        5944318

Borrowing Request:            April 20, 2000

Settlement Date:              April 25, 2000

Quantity:                     Up to 3,030,000 shares of common stock

Collateral:                   Cash or U.S. governmental securities with a fair
                              market value on each business day at least equal
                              to the fair market value of the borrowed
                              securities at the close of business on the
                              preceding business day, as further described in
                              Clause 6(H) of the Agreement. For purposes of
                              Clause 6(H), the Margin shall be zero.

Interest Rate:                None

Distributions with respect    If a dividend or other distribution is made with
to Borrowed Securities        respect to the borrowed securities during the
                              lending period, the Borrower shall make a
                              payment to the Lender of an amount equivalent to
                              all such dividends or distributions which the
                              owner of such securities is entitled receive


<PAGE>


Re-delivery Date:             May 18, 2000 on which date the Borrower shall
                              return identical securities to those which were
                              lent; provided, however, that the Lender may
                              terminate this securities loan at any time upon
                              five business days notice, in which case the
                              Borrower must return to the Lender identical
                              securities. For these purposes, identical
                              securities means securities of the same class and
                              issue as the securities lent to the Borrower. In
                              the event of a reorganization, recapitalization or
                              merger of the issuer of the securities during the
                              term of the loan, the Borrower will return
                              equivalent securities.

Lender's Warranties:          The warranty of the Lender contained in Clause
                              10(C) of the Agreement is subject to the lock-up
                              agreements entered into by the Lender in
                              connection with the initial public offering of the
                              common stock of QS Communications AG.

The  parties  agree  that  Morgan  Stanley  & Co.  International  Limited  shall
reimburse  you for any  reasonable  expenses  incurred  in  connection  with the
entering  into,  and  the  implementation  of,  the  Agreement  up to an  amount
equivalent to 0.50% of the value of the borrowed securities (market-to-market on
every business day until re-delivery date.

The  Agreement,  as modified by Annex I and Annex II, is intended to comply with
the  requirements of Sections  512(a)(5)(B)  and 1058(b) of the Internal Revenue
Code of  1986,  as  amended,  and any  provisions  contained  therein  are to be
construed accordingly.



<PAGE>


    IN WITNESS WHEREOF this Agreement has been executed on behalf of the Parties
the day and year first above written.


MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

By:
Name:
Title:


Baker Communications Fund, L.P.

By: Baker Capital Partners, LLC
Name:
Title:



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